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role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/40px-Ambox_important.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/60px-Ambox_important.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/80px-Ambox_important.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="40" data-file-height="40" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span"><div class="multiple-issues-text mw-collapsible"><b>This article has multiple issues.</b> Please help <b><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Pieter_Toerien" title="Special:EditPage/Pieter Toerien">improve it</a></b> or discuss these issues on the <b><a href="/wiki/Talk:Pieter_Toerien" title="Talk:Pieter Toerien">talk page</a></b>. <small><i>(<a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove these messages</a>)</i></small> <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-BLP_sources plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-BLP_sources" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/40px-Ambox_important.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/60px-Ambox_important.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/80px-Ambox_important.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="40" data-file-height="40" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Biographies_of_living_persons" title="Wikipedia:Biographies of living persons">biography of a living person</a> <b>needs additional <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">citations</a> for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help by adding <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Reliable_sources" title="Wikipedia:Reliable sources">reliable sources</a>. <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Biographies_of_living_persons#Remove_contentious_material_that_is_unsourced_or_poorly_sourced" title="Wikipedia:Biographies of living persons">Contentious material</a> about living persons that is unsourced or <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Reliable_sources#Questionable_and_self-published_sources" title="Wikipedia:Reliable sources">poorly sourced</a> <b>must be removed immediately</b> from the article and its talk page, especially if potentially <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Libel" 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class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article <b>is written like a <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:What_Wikipedia_is_not#Wikipedia_is_not_a_publisher_of_original_thought" title="Wikipedia:What Wikipedia is not">personal reflection, personal essay, or argumentative essay</a></b> that states a Wikipedia editor's personal feelings or presents an original argument about a topic.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pieter_Toerien&action=edit">help improve it</a> by rewriting it in an <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Writing_better_articles#Information_style_and_tone" title="Wikipedia:Writing better articles">encyclopedic style</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">January 2009</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> </div> </div><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Pieter_Toerien.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/Pieter_Toerien.jpg" decoding="async" width="197" height="289" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="197" data-file-height="289" /></a><figcaption>Pieter Toerien</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Pieter Toerien</b> (born 1942) is a South African producer and theatre manager, responsible for bringing many large scale musicals to South African stages, including <a href="/wiki/Cats_(musical)" title="Cats (musical)"><i>Cats</i></a>, Disney's <a href="/wiki/Beauty_and_the_Beast_(musical)" title="Beauty and the Beast (musical)"><i>Beauty and the Beast</i></a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Lion_King_(musical)" title="The Lion King (musical)"><i>The Lion King</i></a> and <i><a href="/wiki/The_Phantom_of_the_Opera_(1986_musical)" title="The Phantom of the Opera (1986 musical)">Phantom of the Opera</a></i>, as well as a number of original and play productions, often collaborating with others in the field. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life_and_career">Early life and career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pieter_Toerien&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life and career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Toerien's theatre career started while still at school, presenting puppet shows to schools in his home town of <a href="/wiki/Cape_Town" title="Cape Town">Cape Town</a>. At age 17, he introduced the concept of bio-vaudeville – persuading cinema managements to have live entertainment before the feature film. Under the mentorship of Britain's theatre agent Herbert de Leon and in partnership with Basil Rubin, he brought British variety artists such as <a href="/wiki/Alma_Cogan" title="Alma Cogan">Alma Cogan</a> and <a href="/wiki/Dickie_Valentine" title="Dickie Valentine">Dickie Valentine</a> to South Africa, eventually adding <a href="/wiki/Russ_Conway" title="Russ Conway">Russ Conway</a> (1964), <a href="/wiki/Peter_Nero" title="Peter Nero">Peter Nero</a> (1966), Shelly Berman, <a href="/wiki/Cyd_Charisse" title="Cyd Charisse">Cyd Charisse</a>, Tony Martin, <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7oise_Hardy" title="Françoise Hardy">Françoise Hardy</a> and <a href="/wiki/Maurice_Chevalier" title="Maurice Chevalier">Maurice Chevalier</a> (1967) to his list of luminaries. </p><p>At the age of 20 he sat on the street outside the apartment of German actress <a href="/wiki/Marlene_Dietrich" title="Marlene Dietrich">Marlene Dietrich</a>, until curiosity compelled her to invite him in. He signed her to tour in 1965 and again in 1966, which he considered his "greatest coup",<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and they remained friends until her death in 1992. </p><p>In 1966 he tentatively shifted to the dramatic stage, often bringing entire productions from the West End to South Africa. Funding all his own productions, he famously claimed that he produced farce and comedy to subsidise less commercial theatre. </p><p>Continuing with the successful business formula of signing overseas box-office attractions, he brought names such as <a href="/wiki/Hermione_Gingold" title="Hermione Gingold">Hermione Gingold</a> from New York for <a href="/wiki/No%C3%ABl_Coward" title="Noël Coward">Noël Coward</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Fallen_Angels_(play)" title="Fallen Angels (play)"><i>Fallen Angels</i></a> and <a href="/wiki/Joan_Fontaine" title="Joan Fontaine">Joan Fontaine</a> for Fredrick Knott's thriller <i><a href="/wiki/Dial_M_for_Murder" title="Dial M for Murder">Dial M for Murder</a></i>. Other names included <a href="/wiki/Barbara_Windsor" title="Barbara Windsor">Barbara Windsor</a>, <a href="/wiki/June_Whitfield" title="June Whitfield">June Whitfield</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sir_Michael_Redgrave" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir Michael Redgrave">Sir Michael Redgrave</a>. </p><p>When the word 'gay' was still taboo, Toerien brought <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Other_Side_of_the_Swamp&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Other Side of the Swamp (page does not exist)">The Other Side of the Swamp</a></i> to the boards. Writer <a href="/wiki/Royce_Ryton" title="Royce Ryton">Royce Ryton</a> himself played opposite <a href="/wiki/Eckard_Rabe" title="Eckard Rabe">Eckard Rabe</a> under <a href="/wiki/Graham_Armitage" title="Graham Armitage">Graham Armitage</a>'s direction. By running for a year, this production broke a South African record. </p><p>Writers Ben Travis, Ray Clooney and <a href="/wiki/Alan_Ayckbourn" title="Alan Ayckbourn">Alan Ayckbourn</a> became audience favourites, as did <a href="/wiki/Agatha_Christie" title="Agatha Christie">Agatha Christie</a>. From the early 1980s, British comedy actor and director <a href="/wiki/Rex_Garner" title="Rex Garner">Rex Garner</a> became associated with Toerien for many box office successes, including Ray Cooney's <i>Out of Order</i> and<i> It Runs in the Family</i>, <a href="/wiki/Michael_Pertwee" title="Michael Pertwee">Michael Pertwee</a>'s <i>Birds of Paradise</i> and Robin Hawdon's rewrite of <a href="/wiki/Marc_Camoletti_(playwright)" title="Marc Camoletti (playwright)">Marc Camoletti</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/Don%27t_Dress_for_Dinner" title="Don't Dress for Dinner">Don't Dress for Dinner</a></i>, which saw a 2013 revival in Toerien's own theatre complex to critical acclaim. </p><p>In partnership with Shirley Firth, Toerien owned The Intimate, a 235-seater theatre, as well as The Barnato and the Andre Huguenot theatres. </p><p>In 1980 he saved an old theatre from demolition and opened The Alhambra in Braamfontein with Peter Shaffer's <i><a href="/wiki/Amadeus_(play)" title="Amadeus (play)">Amadeus</a></i>. Refurbishing the old building, he added two more theatres to the complex – the Leonard Rayne, opened on 18 July 1983, (renamed the Rex Garner in 1994) and the Richard Haines Theatres. </p><p>In 1988 he purchased the derelict Alvin Cinema in <a href="/wiki/Camps_Bay" title="Camps Bay">Camps Bay</a>. Together with designer Jan Corewyn, they transformed it with a post modern façade draped with a sculptured curtain, and named it Theatre on the Bay. </p><p>In the 1980s, Toerien also brought Sir Cameron Mackintosh's <i><a href="/wiki/Tom_Foolery" class="mw-redirect" title="Tom Foolery">Tom Foolery</a></i> to South Africa. This association resulted in South Africa receiving many of the phenomenal successes of Macintosh's London musical theatre, including <i><a href="/wiki/Les_Mis%C3%A9rables_(musical)" title="Les Misérables (musical)">Les Misérables</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Cats_(musical)" title="Cats (musical)">Cats</a></i> – which toured Scandinavia, the Far East and Beirut and <i><a href="/wiki/The_Phantom_of_the_Opera_(1986_musical)" title="The Phantom of the Opera (1986 musical)">The Phantom of the Opera</a></i> – which toured the Far East, ending in Hong Kong. These were followed by <i>The Sleeping Beauty on Ice</i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Joseph_and_the_Amazing_Technicolor_Dreamcoat" title="Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat">Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Jesus_Christ_Superstar" title="Jesus Christ Superstar">Jesus Christ Superstar</a></i>, which was originally banned in South Africa as blasphemous after it opened on Broadway in 1971, and which travelled to Athens in 2007. </p><p>With the decentralisation of <a href="/wiki/Johannesburg" title="Johannesburg">Johannesburg</a>'s CBD, Toerien moved his Alhambra operation to the north of Johannesburg, where he opened the Pieter Toerien's Montecasino Theatre and Studio in the Montecasino complex. Here he runs two theatres – a main theatre with 320 seats and a 160-seater studio. </p><p>Lining the walls of Toerien's theatres are photographs of the innumerable actors who have worked for him over the years, as well as posters of past productions such as <i>Sleuth,</i> <i><a href="/wiki/A_Streetcar_Named_Desire_(play)" class="mw-redirect" title="A Streetcar Named Desire (play)">A Streetcar Named Desire</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Equus_(play)" title="Equus (play)">Equus</a></i>, <i>Amadeus</i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Agnes_of_God" title="Agnes of God">Agnes of God</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/M._Butterfly" title="M. Butterfly">M. Butterfly</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Master_Class" title="Master Class">Master Class</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Private_Lives" title="Private Lives">Private Lives</a></i>, <i>Stage Struck</i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Quartermaine%27s_Terms" title="Quartermaine's Terms">Quartermaine's Terms</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Side_by_Side_by_Sondheim" title="Side by Side by Sondheim">Side by Side by Sondheim</a></i>. </p><p>The works of such eminent British writers as <a href="/wiki/No%C3%ABl_Coward" title="Noël Coward">Noël Coward</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tom_Stoppard" title="Tom Stoppard">Tom Stoppard</a>, <a href="/wiki/Simon_Gray" title="Simon Gray">Simon Gray</a> and <a href="/wiki/Peter_Shaffer" title="Peter Shaffer">Peter Shaffer</a> have all been mounted in Toerien's theatres. </p><p>2007 saw the staging of <i><a href="/wiki/The_Lion_King_(musical)" title="The Lion King (musical)">The Lion King</a></i> in a new 1900 seater lyric theatre in the Montecasino complex, called the Teatro. </p><p>During the period of South Africa's transition he worked extensively with WESTAG Task Group on the Performing Arts sub-committee. In this area of civic responsibility, he also gave of his expertise on the <a href="/wiki/CAPAB" class="mw-redirect" title="CAPAB">CAPAB</a> board to assist them in their adjustment to become Artscape. He was also on the board of the <a href="/wiki/National_Arts_Council_of_South_Africa" title="National Arts Council of South Africa">National Arts Council</a> and the Western Cape Cultural Commission. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pieter_Toerien&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dirtydancingsa.co.za/cast-and-creative.asp#page=creative.">Original page for the South African production of the musical <i>Dirty Dancing</i></a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sources">Sources</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pieter_Toerien&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>"Television documentary: To the Edge by Peter Bode", <i>Just the Ticket by Percy Tucker</i>, <a href="/wiki/The_Star_(South_Africa)" title="The Star (South Africa)"><i>The Star</i></a></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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