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პერიოდი (პერიოდული სისტემა) - ვიკიპედია
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mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-პერიოდი_პერიოდული_სისტემა rootpage-პერიოდი_პერიოდული_სისტემა skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">შინაარსზე გადასვლა</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="საიტი"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="მთავარი მენიუ" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span 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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">დამალვა</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ნავიგაცია </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%97%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%92%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%93%E1%83%98" title="გახსენით მთავარი გვერდი [z]" accesskey="z"><span>მთავარი გვერდი</span></a></li><li id="n-თემატური-ძიება" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%90:%E1%83%97%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%AB%E1%83%98%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98"><span>თემატური ძიება</span></a></li><li id="n-რჩეული-სტატიები" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%90:%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A9%E1%83%94%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98"><span>რჩეული სტატიები</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:%E1%83%A8%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%97%E1%83%AE%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%97" title="შემთხვევითი გვერდის გახსნა. [x]" accesskey="x"><span>შემთხვევითი გვერდი</span></a></li><li id="n-newpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:%E1%83%90%E1%83%AE%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%92%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98"><span>ახალი გვერდები</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-participation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-participation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> მონაწილეობა </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-ინფორმაცია" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%90:%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%96%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%92%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98"><span>ინფორმაცია</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%90:%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%AE%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%90" title="სად გავიგოთ."><span>დახმარება</span></a></li><li id="n-ფორუმი" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%90:%E1%83%A4%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98"><span>ფორუმი</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:%E1%83%91%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%AA%E1%83%95%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="ვიკიპედიაში ბოლო ცვლილებების სია. 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type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="იერსახე" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">იერსახე</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ka.wikipedia.org&uselang=ka" class=""><span>შემოწირულობები</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A8%E1%83%94%E1%83%A5%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90&returnto=%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%93%E1%83%98+%28%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%93%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98+%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%29" title="ჩვენ გთავაზობთ, შექმნათ ანგარიში და შეხვიდეთ სისტემაში; თუმცა ეს არ არის აუცილებელი" class=""><span>ანგარიშის შექმნა</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:%E1%83%A8%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%95%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90&returnto=%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%93%E1%83%98+%28%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%93%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98+%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%29" title="სასურველია დარეგისტრირდეთ, თუმცა აუცილებელი არ არის. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>შესვლა</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="მეტი შესაძლებლობა" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="პირადი ხელსაწყოები" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">პირადი ხელსაწყოები</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="მომხმარებლის მენიუ" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ka.wikipedia.org&uselang=ka"><span>შემოწირულობები</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A8%E1%83%94%E1%83%A5%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90&returnto=%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%93%E1%83%98+%28%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%93%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98+%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%29" title="ჩვენ გთავაზობთ, შექმნათ ანგარიში და შეხვიდეთ სისტემაში; თუმცა ეს არ არის აუცილებელი"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>ანგარიშის შექმნა</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:%E1%83%A8%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%95%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90&returnto=%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%93%E1%83%98+%28%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%93%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98+%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%29" title="სასურველია დარეგისტრირდეთ, თუმცა აუცილებელი არ არის. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>შესვლა</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> გვერდები სისტემიდან გამოსული რედაქტორებისათვის <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%90:%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%AE%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%90" aria-label="რედაქტირების შესახებ მეტის გაგება"><span>გაიგეთ მეტი</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:%E1%83%A9%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98_%E1%83%AC%E1%83%95%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="რედაქტირებების სია შესრულებული ამ IP მისამართიდან [y]" accesskey="y"><span>წვლილი</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:%E1%83%A9%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98_%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%AE%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%95%E1%83%90" title="დისკუსია ამ ip მისამართის წაშლის შესახებ [n]" accesskey="n"><span>განხილვა</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><div id="mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace"></div><script>(function(){var node=document.getElementById("mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace");if(node){node.outerHTML="\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-close\"\u003E[\u003Ca tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"\u003Eდამალვა\u003C/a\u003E]\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-body\"\u003E\u003C!-- 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id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">შესავალი</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-ლიტერატურა" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ლიტერატურა"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>ლიტერატურა</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ლიტერატურა-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="სარჩევი" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="სარჩევის დამალვა/ჩვენება" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">სარჩევის დამალვა/ჩვენება</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">პერიოდი (პერიოდული სისტემა)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="სხვაენოვან სტატიაზე გადასვლა. ხელმისაწვდომია 81 ენაზე" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-81" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">81 ენა</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periode_(periodieke_tabel)" title="Periode (periodieke tabel) — აფრიკაანსი" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Periode (periodieke tabel)" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="აფრიკაანსი" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periodo_d%27a_tabla_periodica" title="Periodo d'a tabla periodica — არაგონული" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Periodo d'a tabla periodica" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="არაგონული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4" title="आवर्त सारणी आवर्त — ანგიკა" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="आवर्त सारणी आवर्त" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="ანგიკა" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A9_(%D8%AC%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A)" title="دورة (جدول دوري) — არაბული" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="دورة (جدول دوري)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="არაბული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periodu_de_la_tabla_peri%C3%B3dica" title="Periodu de la tabla periódica — ასტურიული" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Periodu de la tabla periódica" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="ასტურიული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%B6vri_c%C9%99dv%C9%99l_d%C3%B6vr%C3%BC" title="Dövri cədvəl dövrü — აზერბაიჯანული" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Dövri cədvəl dövrü" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="აზერბაიჯანული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A9riode_(tab%C3%A9l_p%C3%A9riodik)" title="Période (tabél périodik) — ბალინური" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Période (tabél périodik)" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="ბალინური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%B4_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D1%81%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%8B" title="Перыяд перыядычнай сістэмы — ბელარუსული" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Перыяд перыядычнай сістэмы" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="ბელარუსული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B4_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Период на периодичната система — ბულგარული" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Период на периодичната система" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="ბულგარული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC_(%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A3%E0%A6%BF)" title="পর্যায় (পর্যায় সারণি) — ბენგალური" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="পর্যায় (পর্যায় সারণি)" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="ბენგალური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trovezh_(taolenn_drovezhiek)" title="Trovezh (taolenn drovezhiek) — ბრეტონული" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Trovezh (taolenn drovezhiek)" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="ბრეტონული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perioda_periodnog_sistema_elemenata" title="Perioda periodnog sistema elemenata — ბოსნიური" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Perioda periodnog sistema elemenata" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="ბოსნიური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Per%C3%ADode_de_la_taula_peri%C3%B2dica" title="Període de la taula periòdica — კატალანური" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Període de la taula periòdica" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="კატალანური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perioda_(periodick%C3%A1_tabulka)" title="Perioda (periodická tabulka) — ჩეხური" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Perioda (periodická tabulka)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ჩეხური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B4_(%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8)" title="Период (хими) — ჩუვაშური" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Период (хими)" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="ჩუვაშური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyfnod_y_tabl_cyfnodol" title="Cyfnod y tabl cyfnodol — უელსური" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Cyfnod y tabl cyfnodol" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="უელსური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periode_(periodiske_system)" title="Periode (periodiske system) — დანიური" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Periode (periodiske system)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="დანიური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periode_des_Periodensystems" title="Periode des Periodensystems — გერმანული" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Periode des Periodensystems" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="გერმანული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%BF%CE%B4%CE%BF%CF%82_(%CF%80%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BF%CE%B4%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%BF%CF%8D_%CF%80%CE%AF%CE%BD%CE%B1%CE%BA%CE%B1)" title="Περίοδος (περιοδικού πίνακα) — ბერძნული" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Περίοδος (περιοδικού πίνακα)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="ბერძნული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Period_(periodic_table)" title="Period (periodic table) — ინგლისური" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Period (periodic table)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ინგლისური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periodo_de_la_perioda_tabelo" title="Periodo de la perioda tabelo — ესპერანტო" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Periodo de la perioda tabelo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="ესპერანტო" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periodo_de_la_tabla_peri%C3%B3dica" title="Periodo de la tabla periódica — ესპანური" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Periodo de la tabla periódica" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ესპანური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periood_(keemia)" title="Periood (keemia) — ესტონური" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Periood (keemia)" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="ესტონური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taula_periodikoko_periodo" title="Taula periodikoko periodo — ბასკური" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Taula periodikoko periodo" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="ბასკური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87_(%D8%AC%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%8C)" title="دوره (جدول تناوبی) — სპარსული" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دوره (جدول تناوبی)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="სპარსული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jakso_(jaksollinen_j%C3%A4rjestelm%C3%A4)" title="Jakso (jaksollinen järjestelmä) — ფინური" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Jakso (jaksollinen järjestelmä)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="ფინური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A9riode_du_tableau_p%C3%A9riodique" title="Période du tableau périodique — ფრანგული" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Période du tableau périodique" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="ფრანგული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perioade_(Skiekunde)" title="Perioade (Skiekunde) — დასავლეთფრიზიული" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Perioade (Skiekunde)" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="დასავლეთფრიზიული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Per%C3%ADodo_da_t%C3%A1boa_peri%C3%B3dica" title="Período da táboa periódica — გალისიური" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Período da táboa periódica" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="გალისიური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%97%D7%96%D7%95%D7%A8_(%D7%9B%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%94)" title="מחזור (כימיה) — ებრაული" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מחזור (כימיה)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ებრაული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4_(%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%80)" title="आवर्त (आवर्त सारणी) — ჰინდი" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="आवर्त (आवर्त सारणी)" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="ჰინდი" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perioda_periodnog_sustava" title="Perioda periodnog sustava — ხორვატული" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Perioda periodnog sustava" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="ხორვატული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pery%C3%B2d_(chimi)" title="Peryòd (chimi) — ჰაიტიური კრეოლი" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Peryòd (chimi)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="ჰაიტიური კრეოლი" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peri%C3%B3dusos_rendszerbeli_peri%C3%B3dus" title="Periódusos rendszerbeli periódus — უნგრული" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Periódusos rendszerbeli periódus" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="უნგრული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8A%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A2%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6_(%D6%84%D5%AB%D5%B4%D5%AB%D5%A1)" title="Պարբերություն (քիմիա) — სომხური" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Պարբերություն (քիմիա)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="სომხური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periodos_del_tabella_periodic" title="Periodos del tabella periodic — ინტერლინგუალური" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Periodos del tabella periodic" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="ინტერლინგუალური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periode_tabel_periodik" title="Periode tabel periodik — ინდონეზიური" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Periode tabel periodik" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="ინდონეზიური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lota_(lotukerfi%C3%B0)" title="Lota (lotukerfið) — ისლანდიური" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Lota (lotukerfið)" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="ისლანდიური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periodo_della_tavola_periodica" title="Periodo della tavola periodica — იტალიური" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Periodo della tavola periodica" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="იტალიური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%83%E7%B4%A0%E3%81%AE%E5%91%A8%E6%9C%9F" title="元素の周期 — იაპონური" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="元素の周期" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="იაპონური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A9riode_tab%C3%A8l_p%C3%A9riodik" title="Période tabèl périodik — იავური" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Période tabèl périodik" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="იავური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A3%BC%EA%B8%B0_(%EC%A3%BC%EA%B8%B0%EC%9C%A8%ED%91%9C)" title="주기 (주기율표) — კორეული" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="주기 (주기율표)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="კორეული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periodus_(systema_periodicum)" title="Periodus (systema periodicum) — ლათინური" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Periodus (systema periodicum)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="ლათინური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Period_de_la_taola_peri%C3%B2dica" title="Period de la taola periòdica — Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Period de la taola periòdica" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periodisk%C4%81s_tabulas_periods" title="Periodiskās tabulas periods — ლატვიური" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Periodiskās tabulas periods" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="ლატვიური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0_(%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC)" title="Периода (периоден систем) — მაკედონური" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Периода (периоден систем)" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="მაკედონური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%8D_(%E0%B4%86%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95)" title="പീരീഡ് (ആവർത്തനപ്പട്ടിക) — მალაიალამური" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="പീരീഡ് (ആവർത്തനപ്പട്ടിക)" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="მალაიალამური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%AE%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8D%D1%85_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D2%AF%D0%B5" title="Үелэх системийн үе — მონღოლური" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Үелэх системийн үе" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="მონღოლური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kala_jadual_berkala" title="Kala jadual berkala — მალაიური" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kala jadual berkala" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="მალაიური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periood_(Chemie)" title="Periood (Chemie) — ქვემოგერმანული" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Periood (Chemie)" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="ქვემოგერმანული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periode_(scheikunde)" title="Periode (scheikunde) — ნიდერლანდური" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Periode (scheikunde)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="ნიდერლანდური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periodane_i_periodesystemet" title="Periodane i periodesystemet — ნორვეგიული ნიუნორსკი" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Periodane i periodesystemet" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="ნორვეგიული ნიუნორსკი" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periodesystemets_perioder" title="Periodesystemets perioder — ნორვეგიული ბუკმოლი" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Periodesystemets perioder" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="ნორვეგიული ბუკმოლი" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%AA%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%AF%E0%AD%8D%E0%AD%9F%E0%AC%BE%E0%AD%9F_(%E0%AC%AA%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%AF%E0%AD%8D%E0%AD%9F%E0%AC%BE%E0%AD%9F_%E0%AC%B8%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B0%E0%AC%A3%E0%AD%80)" title="ପର୍ଯ୍ୟାୟ (ପର୍ଯ୍ୟାୟ ସାରଣୀ) — ორია" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ପର୍ଯ୍ୟାୟ (ପର୍ଯ୍ୟାୟ ସାରଣୀ)" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="ორია" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%A1_(%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%A6%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%BE%E0%A9%9C%E0%A8%BE)" title="ਪੀਰੀਅਡ (ਮਿਆਦੀ ਪਹਾੜਾ) — პენჯაბური" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਪੀਰੀਅਡ (ਮਿਆਦੀ ਪਹਾੜਾ)" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="პენჯაბური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Per%C3%ADodo_(qu%C3%ADmica)" title="Período (química) — პორტუგალიური" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Período (química)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="პორტუგალიური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perioad%C4%83_(tabelul_periodic_al_elementelor)" title="Perioadă (tabelul periodic al elementelor) — რუმინული" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Perioadă (tabelul periodic al elementelor)" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="რუმინული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B4_(%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Период (химия) — რუსული" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Период (химия)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="რუსული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perioda_periodnog_sistema_elemenata" title="Perioda periodnog sistema elemenata — სერბულ-ხორვატული" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Perioda periodnog sistema elemenata" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="სერბულ-ხორვატული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Period_(periodic_table)" title="Period (periodic table) — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Period (periodic table)" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peri%C3%B3da_(periodick%C3%A1_tabu%C4%BEka)" title="Perióda (periodická tabuľka) — სლოვაკური" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Perióda (periodická tabuľka)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="სლოვაკური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perioda_periodnega_sistema" title="Perioda periodnega sistema — სლოვენური" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Perioda periodnega sistema" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="სლოვენური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A1i%C4%91u_(r%C3%A1i%C4%91ul%C3%A2%C5%A1_vu%C3%A1h%C3%A1d%C3%A2h)" title="Ráiđu (ráiđulâš vuáhádâh) — ინარი-საამური" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Ráiđu (ráiđulâš vuáhádâh)" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="ინარი-საამური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walxaha" title="Walxaha — სომალიური" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Walxaha" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="სომალიური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0_(%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC)" title="Периода (периодни систем) — სერბული" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Периода (периодни систем)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="სერბული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periode_tab%C3%A9l_periodik" title="Periode tabél periodik — სუნდური" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Periode tabél periodik" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="სუნდური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periodiska_systemets_perioder" title="Periodiska systemets perioder — შვედური" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Periodiska systemets perioder" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="შვედური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%88_%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%88_(%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AE_%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%88)" title="கிடை வரிசை (தனிம அட்டவணை) — ტამილური" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கிடை வரிசை (தனிம அட்டவணை)" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="ტამილური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AA%E0%B1%80%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%A1%E0%B1%8D_(%E0%B0%86%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A4%E0%B0%A8_%E0%B0%AA%E0%B0%9F%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%9F%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%95)" title="పీరియడ్ (ఆవర్తన పట్టిక) — ტელუგუ" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="పీరియడ్ (ఆవర్తన పట్టిక)" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="ტელუგუ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0_(%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%91)" title="Давра (кимиё) — ტაჯიკური" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Давра (кимиё)" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="ტაჯიკური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9A_(%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B8)" title="คาบ (ตารางธาตุ) — ტაილანდური" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="คาบ (ตารางธาตุ)" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="ტაილანდური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periyot_(periyodik_tablo)" title="Periyot (periyodik tablo) — თურქული" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Periyot (periyodik tablo)" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="თურქული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%B4_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%97_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8" title="Період періодичної системи — უკრაინული" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Період періодичної системи" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="უკრაინული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1_(%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%AC%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84)" title="دور (دوری جدول) — ურდუ" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="دور (دوری جدول)" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ურდუ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chu_k%E1%BB%B3_(b%E1%BA%A3ng_tu%E1%BA%A7n_ho%C3%A0n)" title="Chu kỳ (bảng tuần hoàn) — ვიეტნამური" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Chu kỳ (bảng tuần hoàn)" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="ვიეტნამური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periode_(periodiek_syst%C3%A8me)" title="Periode (periodiek système) — West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Periode (periodiek système)" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peryodo_(taramdan_peryodika)" title="Peryodo (taramdan peryodika) — ვარაი" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Peryodo (taramdan peryodika)" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="ვარაი" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%83%E7%B4%A0%E5%91%A8%E6%9C%9F" title="元素周期 — ვუ" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="元素周期" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="ვუ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%83%E7%B4%A0%E5%91%A8%E6%9C%9F" title="元素周期 — ჩინური" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="元素周期" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="ჩინური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Go%C3%A2n-s%C3%B2%CD%98_%C3%AA_chiu-k%C3%AE" title="Goân-sò͘ ê chiu-kî — Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Goân-sò͘ ê chiu-kî" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%80%B1%E6%9C%9F_(%E5%85%83%E7%B4%A0%E9%80%B1%E6%9C%9F%E8%A1%A8)" title="週期 (元素週期表) — კანტონური" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="週期 (元素週期表)" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="კანტონური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q101843#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="ენათშორისი ბმულების რედაქტირება" class="wbc-editpage">ბმულების რედაქტირება</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="სახელთა სივრცე"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> 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href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%93%E1%83%98_(%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%93%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90)&action=edit" title="ამ გვერდის წყაროს კოდის რედაქტირება [e]" accesskey="e"><span>წყაროს რედაქტირება</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%93%E1%83%98_(%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%93%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90)&action=history" title="ამ გვერდის ბოლო ვერსიები [ი]" accesskey="ი"><span>ისტორია</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="ინსტრუმენტები გვერდებისთვის"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" 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href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%93%E1%83%98_(%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%93%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90)&action=edit" title="ამ გვერდის წყაროს კოდის რედაქტირება [e]" accesskey="e"><span>წყაროს რედაქტირება</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%93%E1%83%98_(%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%93%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90)&action=history"><span>ისტორია</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ძირითადი </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:WhatLinksHere/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%93%E1%83%98_(%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%93%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90)" title="ყველა ვიკი გვერდის სია, რომლებშიც ეს გვერდია მითითებული [j]" accesskey="j"><span>ბმულები გვერდზე</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:RecentChangesLinked/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%93%E1%83%98_(%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%93%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90)" rel="nofollow" title="ბოლო ცვლილებები ამ გვერდთან დაკავშირებულ გვერდებზე [k]" accesskey="k"><span>დაკავშირებული ცვლილებები</span></a></li><li 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href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fka.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E1%2583%259E%25E1%2583%2594%25E1%2583%25A0%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%259D%25E1%2583%2593%25E1%2583%2598_%28%25E1%2583%259E%25E1%2583%2594%25E1%2583%25A0%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%259D%25E1%2583%2593%25E1%2583%25A3%25E1%2583%259A%25E1%2583%2598_%25E1%2583%25A1%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%25A1%25E1%2583%25A2%25E1%2583%2594%25E1%2583%259B%25E1%2583%2590%29"><span>QR-კოდის ჩამოტვირთვა</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ბეჭდვა/ექსპორტი </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:%E1%83%AC%E1%83%98%E1%83%92%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%93%E1%83%98+%28%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%93%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98+%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%29"><span>წიგნის შექმნა</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%93%E1%83%98_%28%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%93%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%29&action=show-download-screen"><span>გადაწერა PDF ფორმატში</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%93%E1%83%98_(%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%93%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90)&printable=yes" title="ამ გვერდის დასაბეჭდი ვერსია [p]" accesskey="p"><span>დასაბეჭდი ვერსია</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> სხვა პროექტებში </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Chemical_elements_by_periodic_table_row" hreflang="en"><span>ვიკისაწყობი</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q101843" title="მონაცემთა საცავის დაკავშირებული ელემენტის ბმული [g]" accesskey="g"><span>ვიკიმონაცემების ელემენტი</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="ინსტრუმენტები გვერდებისთვის"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="იერსახე"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">იერსახე</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">გადატანა გვერდით ზოლზე</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">დამალვა</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">მასალა ვიკიპედიიდან — თავისუფალი ენციკლოპედია</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ka" dir="ltr"><p><b>ელემენტთა პერიოდული სისტემის პერიოდი</b> — ქიმიური ელემენტების დაჯგუფება რიგის მიხედვით. დღესდღეობით ცნობილი 118 ქიმიური ელემენტი (H, წყალბადიდან — Og, ოგანესომანდე) ელემენტთა პერიოდულ სისტემის ცხრილში არათანაბარზომიერად განლაგებულია 7 რიგზე. </p><p>ზედიზედ ყველა ელემენტს აქვს იგივე რაოდენობის ელექტრონული გარსი. პერიოდის ყოველ მომდევნო ელემენტს აქვს ერთი პროტონი მეტი და ნაკლები მეტალია ვიდრე მისი წინამორბედი. ასე განლაგებულ ელემენტებს ერთი და იგივე ჯგუფის (სვეტის) მსგავსი ქიმიური და ფიზიკური თვისებები აქვთ, რაც ასახავს პერიოდულ კანონს. მაგალითად, ჰალოგენები დევს მეორე-ბოლო ჯგუფში (ჯგუფი 17) და აქვთ მსგავსი თვისებები, როგორიცაა მაღალი რეაქტიულობა და ერთი ელექტრონის მოპოვების ტენდენცია კეთილშობილური აირის ელექტრონულ კონფიგურაციამდე მისასვლელად. 2022 წლის მონაცემებით, სულ 118 ელემენტია აღმოჩენილი და დადასტურებული. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ლიტერატურა"><span id=".E1.83.9A.E1.83.98.E1.83.A2.E1.83.94.E1.83.A0.E1.83.90.E1.83.A2.E1.83.A3.E1.83.A0.E1.83.90"></span>ლიტერატურა</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%93%E1%83%98_(%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%93%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90)&veaction=edit&section=1" title="სექციის რედაქტირება:ლიტერატურა" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>რედაქტირება</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%93%E1%83%98_(%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%93%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: ლიტერატურა"><span>წყაროს რედაქტირება</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFქსე1979"><i>კოკოჩაშვილი ვ.</i>, <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A5%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%97%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%91%E1%83%AD%E1%83%9D%E1%83%97%E1%83%90_%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ქართული საბჭოთა ენციკლოპედია">ქართული საბჭოთა ენციკლოპედია</a>, ტ. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://georgianencyclopedia.ge/pdf/4.pdf">4</a>, <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3722932">.mw-parser-output .ts-comment-commentedText{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}@media(hover:none){.mw-parser-output .ts-comment-commentedText:not(.rt-commentedText){border-bottom:0;cursor:auto}}</style><span class="ts-comment-commentedText" title="საგამომცემლო-პოლიგრაფიული გაერთიანება „განათლების“ კომბინატი">თბ.</span>, 1979. — გვ. 87-89.</cite></li></ul> <div style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; border: solid #aaa 1px; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 1ex; font-size: 90%;" class="tright"> <table style="background: transparent;" width="0"> <tbody><tr> <td><div style="position: relative; width: 36px; height: 32px; overflow: hidden"> <div style="position: absolute; top: 0px; left: 0px; z-index: 2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98:Papapishu-Lab-icon-6.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="პორტალი:ქიმია"><img alt="პორტალი:ქიმია" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Papapishu-Lab-icon-6.svg/32px-Papapishu-Lab-icon-6.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="32" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Papapishu-Lab-icon-6.svg/48px-Papapishu-Lab-icon-6.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Papapishu-Lab-icon-6.svg/64px-Papapishu-Lab-icon-6.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></div> </div> </td> <td><i><b><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98:%E1%83%A5%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="პორტალი:ქიმია">პორტალი ქიმია</a></b></i> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <table class="navbox collapsible uncollapsed" cellpadding="0" style="table-layout:fixed; width:100%; max-width:1300px;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="34"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4462412">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output 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.navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini" style="float:left; text-align:left; width:6em;"><ul><li class="nv-ხილვა"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%97%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%92%E1%83%98:Navbar" title="თარგი:Navbar"><abbr title="ამ თარგის ხილვა">ხ</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-განხილვა"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%97%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%AE%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%95%E1%83%90:Navbar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="თარგის განხილვა:Navbar (ჯერ არაა დაწერილი)"><abbr title="ამ თარგის განხილვა">გ</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-რედაქტირება"><a class="external text" href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%97%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%92%E1%83%98:Navbar&action=edit"><abbr title="ამ თარგის რედაქტირება">რ</abbr></a></li></ul></div><span style="font-size:110%;"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A5%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0_%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%97%E1%83%90_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%93%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90" title="ქიმიურ ელემენტთა პერიოდული სისტემა">ქიმიურ ელემენტთა პერიოდული სისტემა</a></span> </th></tr> <tr> <td width="3.125%"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94_%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%97%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="ტუტე ლითონები">1</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%AC%E1%83%90_%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%97%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="ტუტემიწა ლითონები">2</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>3 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>6 </td> <td>7 </td> <td>8 </td> <td>9 </td> <td>10 </td> <td>11 </td> <td>12 </td> <td>13 </td> <td>14 </td> <td>15 </td> <td>16 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%B0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="ჰალოგენები">17</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="ინერტული აირები">18</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="3.125%"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%97%E1%83%90_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%93%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%93%E1%83%98" title="ელემენტთა პერიოდული სისტემის პირველი პერიოდი">1</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#a0ffa0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%AC%E1%83%A7%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%98" title="წყალბადი">H</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" colspan="31">  </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#c0ffff"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%B0%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="ჰელიუმი">He</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="3.125%"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%97%E1%83%90_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%93%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%93%E1%83%98" title="ელემენტთა პერიოდული სისტემის მეორე პერიოდი">2</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff6666"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%97%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="ლითიუმი">Li</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffdead"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="ბერილიუმი">Be</a> </td> <td colspan="25">  </td> <td style="background-color:#cccc99"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="ბორი">B</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#a0ffa0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%AE%E1%83%A8%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%98" title="ნახშირბადი">C</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#a0ffa0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%96%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="აზოტი">N</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#a0ffa0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%9F%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%98" title="ჟანგბადი">O</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffff99"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%97%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="ფთორი">F</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#c0ffff"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ნეონი">Ne</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="3.125%"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%97%E1%83%90_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%93%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%93%E1%83%98" title="ელემენტთა პერიოდული სისტემის მესამე პერიოდი">3</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff6666"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="ნატრიუმი">Na</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffdead"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%92%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="მაგნიუმი">Mg</a> </td> <td colspan="25">  </td> <td style="background-color:DarkGray"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ალუმინი">Al</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccc99"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="სილიციუმი">Si</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#a0ffa0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A4%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="ფოსფორი">P</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#a0ffa0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%93%E1%83%98" title="გოგირდი">S</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffff99"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A5%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="ქლორი">Cl</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#c0ffff"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%92%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="არგონი">Ar</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="3.125%"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%97%E1%83%90_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%93%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%9D%E1%83%97%E1%83%AE%E1%83%94_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%93%E1%83%98" title="ელემენტთა პერიოდული სისტემის მეოთხე პერიოდი">4</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff6666"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="კალიუმი">K</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffdead"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="კალციუმი">Ca</a> </td> <td colspan="15">  </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="სკანდიუმი">Sc</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ტიტანი">Ti</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="ვანადიუმი">V</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="ქრომი">Cr</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="მანგანუმი">Mn</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A0%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="რკინა">Fe</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="კობალტი">Co</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="ნიკელი">Ni</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%AB%E1%83%98" title="სპილენძი">Cu</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%97%E1%83%A3%E1%83%97%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="თუთია">Zn</a> </td> <td style="background-color:DarkGray"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="გალიუმი">Ga</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccc99"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="გერმანიუმი">Ge</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccc99"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8%E1%83%AE%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="დარიშხანი">As</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#a0ffa0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="სელენი">Se</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffff99"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="ბრომი">Br</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#c0ffff"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="კრიპტონი">Kr</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="3.125%"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%97%E1%83%90_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%93%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%AE%E1%83%A3%E1%83%97%E1%83%94_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%93%E1%83%98" title="ელემენტთა პერიოდული სისტემის მეხუთე პერიოდი">5</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff6666"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A3%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="რუბიდიუმი">Rb</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffdead"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="სტრონციუმი">Sr</a> </td> <td colspan="15">  </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="იტრიუმი">Y</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="ცირკონიუმი">Zr</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="ნიობიუმი">Nb</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%91%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="მოლიბდენი">Mo</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A5%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="ტექნეციუმი">Tc</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A3%E1%83%97%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="რუთენიუმი">Ru</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="როდიუმი">Rh</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="პალადიუმი">Pd</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%AA%E1%83%AE%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="ვერცხლი">Ag</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="კადმიუმი">Cd</a> </td> <td style="background-color:DarkGray"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="ინდიუმი">In</a> </td> <td style="background-color:DarkGray"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90" title="კალა">Sn</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccc99"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="სტიბიუმი">Sb</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccc99"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="ტელური">Te</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffff99"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%93%E1%83%98" title="იოდი">I</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#c0ffff"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A1%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ქსენონი">Xe</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="3.125%"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%97%E1%83%90_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%93%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%94%E1%83%A5%E1%83%95%E1%83%A1%E1%83%94_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%93%E1%83%98" title="ელემენტთა პერიოდული სისტემის მეექვსე პერიოდი">6</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ff6666"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%AA%E1%83%94%E1%83%96%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="ცეზიუმი">Cs</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffdead"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="ბარიუმი">Ba</a> </td> <td> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%97%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ლანთანი">La</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%AA%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="ცერიუმი">Ce</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%96%E1%83%94%E1%83%9D%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="პრაზეოდიმი">Pr</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%9D%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="ნეოდიმი">Nd</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="პრომეთიუმი">Pm</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="სამარიუმი">Sm</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%95%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9E%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="ევროპიუმი">Eu</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="გადოლინიუმი">Gd</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="ტერბიუმი">Tb</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%96%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="დისპროზიუმი">Dy</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%B0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="ჰოლმიუმი">Ho</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="ერბიუმი">Er</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%97%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="თულიუმი">Tm</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="იტერბიუმი">Yb</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="ლუტეციუმი">Lu</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%B0%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="ჰაფნიუმი">Hf</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="ტანტალი">Ta</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="ვოლფრამი">W</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="რენიუმი">Re</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="ოსმიუმი">Os</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="ირიდიუმი">Ir</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="პლატინა">Pt</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D" title="ოქრო">Au</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%AA%E1%83%AE%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%AC%E1%83%A7%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="ვერცხლისწყალი">Hg</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:DarkGray"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%97%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="თალიუმი">Tl</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:DarkGray"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A7%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ტყვია">Pb</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:DarkGray"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9B%E1%83%A3%E1%83%97%E1%83%98" title="ბისმუთი">Bi</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#cccc99"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="პოლონიუმი">Po</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffff99"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="ასტატი">At</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#c0ffff"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="რადონი">Rn</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="3.125%"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%97%E1%83%90_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%93%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A8%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%93%E1%83%94_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%93%E1%83%98" title="ელემენტთა პერიოდული სისტემის მეშვიდე პერიოდი">7</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff6666"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="ფრანციუმი">Fr</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffdead"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="რადიუმი">Ra</a> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background-color:Orchid"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="აქტინიუმი">Ac</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Orchid"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%97%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="თორიუმი">Th</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Orchid"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="პროტაქტინიუმი">Pa</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Orchid"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98_(%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98)" title="ურანი (ელემენტი)">U</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Orchid"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="ნეპტუნიუმი">Np</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Orchid"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="პლუტონიუმი">Pu</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Orchid"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="ამერიციუმი">Am</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Orchid"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="კიურიუმი">Cm</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Orchid"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%99%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="ბერკელიუმი">Bk</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Orchid"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A4%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="კალიფორნიუმი">Cf</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Orchid"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A8%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="აინშტაინიუმი">Es</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Orchid"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="ფერმიუმი">Fm</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Orchid"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="მენდელევიუმი">Md</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Orchid"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="ნობელიუმი">No</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Orchid"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="ლოურენსიუმი">Lr</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%96%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A4%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="რეზერფორდიუმი">Rf</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%93%E1%83%A3%E1%83%91%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="დუბნიუმი">Db</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%91%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="სიბორგიუმი">Sg</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="ბორიუმი">Bh</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%B0%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="ჰასიუმი">Hs</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="მეიტნერიუმი">Mt</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9B%E1%83%A8%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="დარმშტადტიუმი">Ds</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%92%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="რენტგენიუმი">Rg</a> </td> <td style="background-color:LightCoral"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="კოპერნიციუმი">Cn</a> </td> <td style="background-color:DarkGray"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%B0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="ნიჰონიუმი">Nh</a> </td> <td style="background-color:DarkGray"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="ფლეროვიუმი">Fl</a> </td> <td style="background-color:DarkGray"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="მოსკოვიუმი">Mc</a> </td> <td style="background-color:DarkGray"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="ლივერმორიუმი">Lv</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffff99"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ტენესინი">Ts</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#c0ffff"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ოგანესონი">Og</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="3.125%">8 </td> <td style="background-color:Lavender"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="უნუნენიუმი (ჯერ არაა დაწერილი)">119</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Lavender"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="უნბინილიუმი (ჯერ არაა დაწერილი)">120</a> </td> <td>⁂ </td> <td style="background-color:Lavender"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A3%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="უნქუადტრიუმი (ჯერ არაა დაწერილი)">143</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Lavender"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A3%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%A5%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="უნქუადქვადიუმი (ჯერ არაა დაწერილი)">144</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Lavender"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A3%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="უნქუადპენტიუმი (ჯერ არაა დაწერილი)">145</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Lavender"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A3%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%B0%E1%83%94%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="უნქუადჰექსიუმი (ჯერ არაა დაწერილი)">146</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Lavender"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A3%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%A1%E1%83%94%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="უნქუადსეპტიუმი (ჯერ არაა დაწერილი)">147</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Lavender"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A3%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="უნქუადოქტიუმი (ჯერ არაა დაწერილი)">148</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Lavender"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A3%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="უნქუადენნიუმი (ჯერ არაა დაწერილი)">149</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Lavender"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="უნპენტნილიუმი (ჯერ არაა დაწერილი)">150</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Lavender"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="უნპენტუნნიუმი (ჯერ არაა დაწერილი)">151</a> </td> <td style="background-color:Lavender"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" 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