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vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notasi,_bahasa,_dan_kekakuan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Notasi, bahasa, dan kekakuan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notasi,_bahasa,_dan_kekakuan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Matematika_sambua_famahaö_(ilmu_pengetahuan)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Matematika_sambua_famahaö_(ilmu_pengetahuan)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Matematika sambua famahaö <i>(ilmu pengetahuan)</i></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Matematika_sambua_famahaö_(ilmu_pengetahuan)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Umbu" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Umbu"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Umbu</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Umbu-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Daftar isi" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gulingkan daftar isi" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gulingkan daftar isi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Matematika</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke artikel dalam bahasa lain. Terdapat 254 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-254" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">254 li</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiskunde" title="Wiskunde – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Wiskunde" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematik" title="Mathematik – Jerman (Swiss)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Mathematik" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Jerman (Swiss)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%89%B5%E1%88%9D%E1%88%85%E1%88%AD%E1%89%B0_%E1%88%82%E1%88%B3%E1%89%A5" title="ትምህርተ ሂሳብ – Amharik" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ትምህርተ ሂሳብ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematicas" title="Matematicas – Aragon" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Matematicas" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C4%ABmcr%C3%A6ft" title="Rīmcræft – Inggris Kuno" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Rīmcræft" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Inggris Kuno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4" title="गणित – Angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="गणित" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="Angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel bagus"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B6%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="رياضيات – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="رياضيات" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B7" title="لماط – Arab Maroko" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="لماط" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Arab Maroko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B6%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="رياضيات – Arab Mesir" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="رياضيات" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Arab Mesir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%A3%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4" title="গণিত – Assam" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="গণিত" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matem%C3%A1tiques" title="Matemátiques – Asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Matemátiques" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solokseropa" title="Solokseropa – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Solokseropa" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4" title="गणित – Awadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="गणित" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="Awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jakhu" title="Jakhu – Aymara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Jakhu" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="Aymara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riyaziyyat" title="Riyaziyyat – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Riyaziyyat" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B6%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="ریاضیات – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ریاضیات" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Математика – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Математика" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematik" title="Mathematik – Bavaria" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Mathematik" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matemat%C4%97ka" title="Matematėka – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Matematėka" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematika" title="Matematika – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Matematika" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Матэматыка – Belarusia" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Матэматыка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Матэматыка – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Матэматыка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Математика – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Математика" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4" title="गणित – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="गणित" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematikis" title="Matematikis – Bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Matematikis" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="Bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matamatika" title="Matamatika – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Matamatika" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B9%E1%80%81%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC" title="သင်္ချာ – Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="သင်္ချာ" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bm mw-list-item"><a href="https://bm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematiki" title="Matematiki – Bambara" lang="bm" hreflang="bm" data-title="Matematiki" data-language-autonym="Bamanankan" data-language-local-name="Bambara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bamanankan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%A3%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4" title="গণিত – Bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="গণিত" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A2%E0%BE%A9%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%82" title="རྩིས་རིག – Tibet" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="རྩིས་རིག" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibet" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%A3%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4" title="গণিত – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="গণিত" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematik" title="Matematik – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Matematik" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematika" title="Matematika – Bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Matematika" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bug mw-list-item"><a href="https://bug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%A8%86%E1%A8%88%E1%A8%9B%E1%A8%86%E1%A8%88%E1%A8%97%E1%A8%80" title="ᨆᨈᨛᨆᨈᨗᨀ – Bugis" lang="bug" hreflang="bug" data-title="ᨆᨈᨛᨆᨈᨗᨀ" data-language-autonym="Basa Ugi" data-language-local-name="Bugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Ugi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Тоогой ухаан – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Тоогой ухаан" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matem%C3%A0tiques" title="Matemàtiques – Katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Matemàtiques" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematica" title="Matematica – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Matematica" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B3-h%C5%8Fk" title="Só-hŏk – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Só-hŏk" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Математика – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Математика" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isip" title="Isip – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Isip" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ch mw-list-item"><a href="https://ch.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematika" title="Matematika – Chamorro" lang="ch" hreflang="ch" data-title="Matematika" data-language-autonym="Chamoru" data-language-local-name="Chamorro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chamoru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C%DA%A9" title="ماتماتیک – Kurdi Sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ماتماتیک" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Kurdi Sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematica" title="Matematica – Korsika" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Matematica" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Korsika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riyaziyat" title="Riyaziyat – Tatar Krimea" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Riyaziyat" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Tatar Krimea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematika" title="Matematika – Cheska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Matematika" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Cheska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematika" title="Matematika – Kashubia" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Matematika" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%B3%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%97%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Маѳиматїка – Bahasa Gereja Slavonia" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Маѳиматїка" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="Bahasa Gereja Slavonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Математика – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Математика" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathemateg" title="Mathemateg – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Mathemateg" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematik" title="Matematik – Dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Matematik" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laasabu_malibu" title="Laasabu malibu – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Laasabu malibu" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel bagus"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematik" title="Mathematik – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Mathematik" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-din mw-list-item"><a href="https://din.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aku%C3%ABnk%C3%A4%C5%8B" title="Akuënkäŋ – Dinka" lang="din" hreflang="din" data-title="Akuënkäŋ" data-language-autonym="Thuɔŋjäŋ" data-language-local-name="Dinka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Thuɔŋjäŋ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematik" title="Matematik – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Matematik" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematika" title="Matematika – Sorbia Hilir" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Matematika" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="Sorbia Hilir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematik" title="Matematik – Central Dusun" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Matematik" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="Central Dusun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kadazandusun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%83%DE%A8%DE%94%DE%A7%DE%9F%DE%A8%DE%87%DE%B0%DE%94%DE%A7%DE%8C%DE%AA" title="ރިޔާޟިއްޔާތު – Divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ރިޔާޟިއްޔާތު" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="Divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%B1%CE%B8%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AC" title="Μαθηματικά – Yunani" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μαθηματικά" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matem%C3%A2tica" title="Matemâtica – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Matemâtica" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematics" title="Mathematics – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Mathematics" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematiko" title="Matematiko – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Matematiko" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matem%C3%A1ticas" title="Matemáticas – Spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Matemáticas" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matemaatika" title="Matemaatika – Esti" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Matemaatika" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Esti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematika" title="Matematika – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Matematika" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matem%C3%A1ticas" title="Matemáticas – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Matemáticas" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B6%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="ریاضیات – Persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ریاضیات" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematiikka" title="Matematiikka – Suomi" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Matematiikka" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Suomi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mat%C3%B5maatiga" title="Matõmaatiga – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Matõmaatiga" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fika" title="Fika – Fiji" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Fika" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="Fiji" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/St%C3%B8ddfr%C3%B8%C3%B0i" title="Støddfrøði – Faroe" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Støddfrøði" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Math%C3%A9matiques" title="Mathématiques – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Mathématiques" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mat%C3%A8matiques" title="Matèmatiques – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Matèmatiques" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematiik" title="Matematiik – Frisia Utara" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Matematiik" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Frisia Utara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematiche" title="Matematiche – Friuli" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Matematiche" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friuli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiskunde" title="Wiskunde – Frisia Barat" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Wiskunde" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Frisia Barat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matamaitic" title="Matamaitic – Irlandia" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Matamaitic" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%95%B8%E5%AD%B8" title="數學 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="數學" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mat%C3%A9matik" title="Matématik – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Matématik" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matamataig" title="Matamataig – Gaelik Skotlandia" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Matamataig" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Gaelik Skotlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matem%C3%A1ticas" title="Matemáticas – Galisia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Matemáticas" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papapykuaa" title="Papapykuaa – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Papapykuaa" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%A3%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D" title="ಗಣಿತ್ – Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="ಗಣಿತ್" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematika" title="Matematika – Gorontalo" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="Matematika" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="Gorontalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%97%E0%AA%A3%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A4" title="ગણિત – Gujarat" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ગણિત" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujarat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maddaght" title="Maddaght – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Maddaght" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lissafi" title="Lissafi – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Lissafi" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Su-ho%CC%8Dk" title="Su-ho̍k – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Su-ho̍k" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makemakika" title="Makemakika – Hawaii" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Makemakika" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="Hawaii" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%AA%D7%9E%D7%98%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%94" title="מתמטיקה – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מתמטיקה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4" title="गणित – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="गणित" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematics" title="Mathematics – Hindi Fiji" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Mathematics" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Hindi Fiji" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematika" title="Matematika – Kroasia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Matematika" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematik" title="Matematik – Kreol Haiti" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Matematik" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Kreol Haiti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematika" title="Matematika – Hungaria" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Matematika" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A1%D5%A9%D5%A5%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%AB%D5%AF%D5%A1" title="Մաթեմատիկա – Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մաթեմատիկա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel pilihan"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematica" title="Mathematica – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Mathematica" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematik" title="Matematik – Iban" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Matematik" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="Iban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematika" title="Matematika – Indonesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Matematika" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematica" title="Matematica – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Matematica" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%BB%8Cm%C3%BAm%C3%BA-%C3%B3n%C3%BA%E1%BB%8Dg%E1%BB%A5g%E1%BB%A5" title="Ọmúmú-ónúọgụgụ – Igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Ọmúmú-ónúọgụgụ" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="Igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematika" title="Matematika – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Matematika" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Математика – Ingushetia" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Математика" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="Ingushetia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematiko" title="Matematiko – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Matematiko" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/St%C3%A6r%C3%B0fr%C3%A6%C3%B0i" title="Stærðfræði – Islandia" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Stærðfræði" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Islandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematica" title="Matematica – Italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Matematica" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%A6" title="数学 – Jepang" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="数学" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matimatix" title="Matimatix – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Matimatix" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/cmaci" title="cmaci – Lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="cmaci" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="Lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel pilihan"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mat%C3%A9matika" title="Matématika – Jawa" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Matématika" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Jawa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel pilihan"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%97%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90" title="მათემატიკა – Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მათემატიკა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematika" title="Matematika – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Matematika" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tusnakt" title="Tusnakt – Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Tusnakt" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematika" title="Matematika – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Matematika" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Математика – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Математика" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kl mw-list-item"><a href="https://kl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematikki" title="Matematikki – Kalaallisut" lang="kl" hreflang="kl" data-title="Matematikki" data-language-autonym="Kalaallisut" data-language-local-name="Kalaallisut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kalaallisut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%82%E1%9E%8E%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%91%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%99%E1%9E%B6" title="គណិតវិទ្យា – Khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="គណិតវិទ្យា" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%A3%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A4" title="ಗಣಿತ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಗಣಿತ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%88%98%ED%95%99" title="수학 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="수학" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Математика – Karachai Balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Математика" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="Karachai Balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%B1%D9%9B%D8%A0%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%8F%D8%AA" title="گرٛؠندُت – Kashmir" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="گرٛؠندُت" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="Kashmir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matemat%C3%AEk" title="Matematîk – Kurdi" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Matematîk" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Awgrym" title="Awgrym – Kornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Awgrym" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Kornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Википедия:Сомо/Математика – Kirgiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Википедия:Сомо/Математика" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgiz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel pilihan"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematica" title="Mathematica – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Mathematica" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matem%C3%A1tika" title="Matemátika – Ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Matemátika" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="Ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematik" title="Mathematik – Luksemburg" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Mathematik" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luksemburg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Математика – Lezghia" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Математика" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="Lezghia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematica" title="Matematica – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Matematica" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lg mw-list-item"><a href="https://lg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekibalangulo" title="Ekibalangulo – Ganda" lang="lg" hreflang="lg" data-title="Ekibalangulo" data-language-autonym="Luganda" data-language-local-name="Ganda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Luganda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematiek" title="Mathematiek – Limburgia" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Mathematiek" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematica" title="Matematica – Liguria" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Matematica" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Liguria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematica" title="Matematica – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Matematica" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematega" title="Matematega – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Matematega" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%94" title="ຄະນິດສາດ – Lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ຄະນິດສາດ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematika" title="Matematika – Lituavi" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Matematika" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lituavi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matem%C4%81tika" title="Matemātika – Latvi" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Matemātika" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematika" title="Matematika – Madura" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Matematika" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="Madura" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4" title="गणित – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="गणित" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematika" title="Matematika – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Matematika" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematika" title="Matematika – Malagasi" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Matematika" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B5" title="Математике – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Математике" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematika" title="Matematika – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Matematika" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Математика – Makedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Математика" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%82" title="ഗണിതം – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഗണിതം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel pilihan"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Математик – Mongolia" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Математик" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%86%EA%AF%A9%EA%AF%81%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%A1%EA%AF%82%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%9F" title="ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡꯂꯣꯟ – Manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="Manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mnw mw-list-item"><a href="https://mnw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%81%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B9%E1%80%81%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC" title="သၚ်္ချာ – Mon" lang="mnw" hreflang="mnw" data-title="သၚ်္ချာ" data-language-autonym="ဘာသာမန်" data-language-local-name="Mon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ဘာသာမန်</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4" title="गणित – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="गणित" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematik" title="Matematik – Melayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Matematik" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Melayu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematika" title="Matematika – Malta" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Matematika" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Malta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matem%C3%A1tica" title="Matemática – Miranda" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Matemática" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="Miranda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B9%E1%80%81%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC" title="သင်္ချာ – Burma" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="သင်္ချာ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burma" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Математика – Eryza" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Математика" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Eryza" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%82%D9%85" title="رقم – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="رقم" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tlap%C5%8Dhualmatiliztli" title="Tlapōhualmatiliztli – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Tlapōhualmatiliztli" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematik" title="Mathematik – Jerman Rendah" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Mathematik" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman Rendah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiskunde" title="Wiskunde – Low Saxon" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Wiskunde" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Low Saxon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4" title="गणित – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="गणित" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%83%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="ल्याःज्या – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="ल्याःज्या" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiskunde" title="Wiskunde – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Wiskunde" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematikk" title="Matematikk – Nynorsk Norwegia" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Matematikk" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nynorsk Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematikk" title="Matematikk – Bokmål Norwegia" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Matematikk" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmål Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematike" title="Matematike – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Matematike" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caltchul" title="Caltchul – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Caltchul" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C5%82hii%CA%BCn%C3%ADn%C3%A1%CA%BCiidz%C3%B3%C3%B3h" title="Ałhiiʼnínáʼiidzóóh – Navajo" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Ałhiiʼnínáʼiidzóóh" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="Navajo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematicas" title="Matematicas – Ositania" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Matematicas" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Ositania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematiekku" title="Matematiekku – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Matematiekku" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herrega" title="Herrega – Oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Herrega" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="Oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%97%E0%AC%A3%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%A4" title="ଗଣିତ – Oriya" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଗଣିତ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Oriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%C3%A6" title="Математикæ – Ossetia" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Математикæ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%A3%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%A4" title="ਗਣਿਤ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਗਣਿਤ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematiks" title="Matematiks – Pangasina" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Matematiks" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="Pangasina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematica" title="Matematica – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Matematica" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matem%C3%A1tika" title="Matemátika – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Matemátika" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mat%C3%A9matikes" title="Matématikes – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Matématikes" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%82" title="गणितं – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="गणितं" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maethamatiks" title="Maethamatiks – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Maethamatiks" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematyka" title="Matematyka – Polski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Matematyka" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matem%C3%A0tica" title="Matemàtica – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Matemàtica" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B6%DB%8C" title="ریاضی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ریاضی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%85%DB%90%D8%B1%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%87%D9%86%D9%87" title="شمېرپوهنه – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="شمېرپوهنه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matem%C3%A1tica" title="Matemática – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Matemática" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yupay_yachay" title="Yupay yachay – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Yupay yachay" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematic%C4%83" title="Matematică – Rumania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Matematică" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematic%C3%A2" title="Mathematicâ – Aromania" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Mathematicâ" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="Aromania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Математика – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Математика" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Математіка – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Математіка" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D" title="गणितम् – Sanskerta" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="गणितम्" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskerta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Математика – Sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Математика" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%B7%E1%B1%9F" title="ᱮᱞᱠᱷᱟ – Santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱮᱞᱠᱷᱟ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="Santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel pilihan"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matem%C3%A0tica" title="Matemàtica – Sardinia" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Matemàtica" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matim%C3%A0tica" title="Matimàtica – Sisilia" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Matimàtica" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sisilia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematics" title="Mathematics – Skotlandia" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Mathematics" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Skotlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B6%D9%8A" title="رياضي – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="رياضي" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematika" title="Matematika – Serbo-Kroasia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Matematika" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tusnakt" title="Tusnakt – Tachelhit" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Tusnakt" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="Tachelhit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%9C%E0%B6%AB%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%AD%E0%B6%BA" title="ගණිතය – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ගණිතය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematics" title="Mathematics – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Mathematics" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematika" title="Matematika – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Matematika" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B6%DB%8C" title="ریاضی – Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="ریاضی" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematika" title="Matematika – Sloven" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Matematika" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloven" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematika" title="Matematika – Samoa" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Matematika" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="Samoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masvomhu" title="Masvomhu – Shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Masvomhu" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiromaal" title="Tiromaal – Somalia" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Tiromaal" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somalia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematika" title="Matematika – Albania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Matematika" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Математика – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Математика" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sabi_fu_Teri" title="Sabi fu Teri – Sranan Tongo" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Sabi fu Teri" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="Sranan Tongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tekubala" title="Tekubala – Swati" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="Tekubala" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="Swati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematik" title="Mathematik – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Mathematik" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematika" title="Matematika – Sunda" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Matematika" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sunda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematik" title="Matematik – Swedia" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Matematik" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hisabati" title="Hisabati – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Hisabati" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matymatyka" title="Matymatyka – Silesia" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Matymatyka" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%A3%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="கணிதம் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கணிதம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%A3%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A4" title="ಗಣಿತ – Tulu" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ಗಣಿತ" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="Tulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tdd mw-list-item"><a href="https://tdd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%A5%99%E1%A5%A3%E1%A5%AD%E1%A5%B0_%E1%A5%98%E1%A5%99%E1%A5%B3" title="ᥙᥣᥭᥰ ᥘᥙᥳ – Tai Nuea" lang="tdd" hreflang="tdd" data-title="ᥙᥣᥭᥰ ᥘᥙᥳ" data-language-autonym="ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ" data-language-local-name="Tai Nuea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%97%E0%B0%A3%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%A4%E0%B0%82" title="గణితం – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="గణితం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matem%C3%A1tika" title="Matemátika – Tetun" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Matemátika" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="Tetun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%91%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%91%D1%82" title="Риёзиёт – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Риёзиёт" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%93%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" title="คณิตศาสตร์ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="คณิตศาสตร์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematika" title="Matematika – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Matematika" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematika" title="Matematika – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Matematika" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rijozijot" title="Rijozijot – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Rijozijot" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tn mw-list-item"><a href="https://tn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dipalo" title="Dipalo – Tswana" lang="tn" hreflang="tn" data-title="Dipalo" data-language-autonym="Setswana" data-language-local-name="Tswana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Setswana</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ol_matematik" title="Ol matematik – Tok Pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Ol matematik" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="Tok Pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematik" title="Matematik – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Matematik" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dyondzo-Tinhlayo" title="Dyondzo-Tinhlayo – Tsonga" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Dyondzo-Tinhlayo" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="Tsonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Математика – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Математика" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Математика – Udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Математика" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Математика – Ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Математика" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B6%DB%8C" title="ریاضی – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ریاضی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematika" title="Matematika – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Matematika" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matem%C3%A0tega" title="Matemàtega – Venesia" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Matemàtega" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematik" title="Matematik – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Matematik" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel bagus"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/To%C3%A1n_h%E1%BB%8Dc" title="Toán học – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Toán học" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiskunde" title="Wiskunde – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Wiskunde" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel pilihan"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matemat" title="Matemat – Volapuk" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Matemat" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapuk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematike" title="Matematike – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Matematike" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematika" title="Matematika – Warai" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Matematika" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Warai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xayma" title="Xayma – Wolof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Xayma" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="Wolof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%A6" title="数学 – Wu Tionghoa" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="数学" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Математика – Kalmuk" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Математика" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="Kalmuk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/I-Mathematics" title="I-Mathematics – Xhosa" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="I-Mathematics" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="Xhosa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%97%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90" title="მათემატიკა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="მათემატიკა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%98%D7%A2%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%98%D7%99%D7%A7" title="מאטעמאטיק – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="מאטעמאטיק" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathim%C3%A1t%C3%ADk%C3%AC" title="Mathimátíkì – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Mathimátíkì" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soqyoz" title="Soqyoz – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Soqyoz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiskunde" title="Wiskunde – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Wiskunde" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%9C%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%99%E2%B5%8F%E2%B4%B0%E2%B4%BD%E2%B5%9C" title="ⵜⵓⵙⵏⴰⴽⵜ – Tamazight Maroko Standar" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵜⵓⵙⵏⴰⴽⵜ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="Tamazight Maroko Standar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%A6" title="数学 – Tionghoa" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="数学" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%95%B8%E5%AD%B8" title="數學 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="數學" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B2%CD%98-ha%CC%8Dk" title="Sò͘-ha̍k – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Sò͘-ha̍k" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%95%B8%E5%AD%B8" title="數學 – Kanton" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="數學" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kanton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umchazazibalo" title="Umchazazibalo – Zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Umchazazibalo" 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typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Euclid.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Euclid.jpg/272px-Euclid.jpg" decoding="async" width="272" height="228" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Euclid.jpg/408px-Euclid.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Euclid.jpg/544px-Euclid.jpg 2x" data-file-width="806" data-file-height="675" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Euklides&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Euklides (lö tesöndra zura andrö)">Euklides</a>, matematikawan Yunani, abad si-3 SM, simane si no ihaogö wamatunö ma igambaraini ba wamatunö Raffaello Sanzio moroi ba da'a izaraini ya'ia da'ö moroi ba <i>Sekolah Athena</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Matematika</b> moroi ba <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Yunani&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bahasa Yunani (lö tesöndra zura andrö)">bahasa Yunani</a>: <i>μαθημα</i> - <i>mathēma, "pengetahuan, pemikiran,</i> pembelajaran") ma fatua lö lafo'eluaha ia simane da'ö lamane wanguma'ö <b>ilmu hisab</b> ya'ia da'ö sambua wamahaö ; hawa'ebua, hewisa wenaeta, hewisa wangerai nahia si lö ösi, ba tanöbö'önia. Ya'ira si no manöndra famahaö ba Matematika andre ma töira laŵa'ö ia <i><b>para matematikawan</b></i> no lafatohu ba wangoguna'ö ngawalö wenaeta ma lala,<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> aefa da'ö la'oguna'ö ba wo <i>rumus</i> kö <i>konjektur</i> sibohou, ba lafangamöi hezo zatulö molo'ö <i>metode deduksi</i> si no mondrege wa'abua ma <i>ketat</i> nifadege moroi ba <i>aksioma</i> faoma eluaha-eluaha sifahatö.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Alua wabu'asa lamane hadia fefu zifakhai ba matematika simane numero ma <i>bilangan</i> ba niti ma <i>titik</i> (geometri) no so ba gulidanö andre, ma zui nisöndra ma nihaogö niha. Famahaö sangoguna'ö fangera-ngera sifakhai ba ngawalö zi so wetaro simane, owulo-wulo, ebolo-bolo, öfa sagi, btn, simanö göi zifakhai ba ha wa'ebua, ba ngawalö zifakhai khönia. Matematika andre, asese sibai la goligö ba zi tölu fenaeta : <i><b>aijabar, analisis, ba geometri.</b></i> Hewa'ae simanö, tebai sibai tobali gohe-gohe saro ba wogoligö ngawalö wamahaö ba matematika andre, me fefu wenaeta wamahaö ba matematika andre, arakhagö no oi faruka. Si no to'ölö simane <b>aijabar</b> no mangahatö ia sifakhai ba ngawalö numero ba si tebai la fatunö föna niha, nibabaya tanga ma ba li Indonesia lamane <i>melibatkan bilangan dan pengabstrakannya.</i> Ba wo'angeragö fa'atarö ngawalö zifakhai ba nifatohu ba si no tetatugöi ndregenia, ba na tafaigi hewisa <b>geometri</b> ya'ia da'ö sambua goli-goli moroi ba matematika sifakhai ba <i><b>sains</b></i> nifodane-dane moroi ba <i><b>postulat</b></i> si tola mame'e furugö ba zi sambua ni'erai ma ba wame'e sambua wamaedo si tola labali'ö dane-dane ba wame'e zinöndra. </p><p>Samösa matematikawan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Benjamin_Peirce&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Benjamin Peirce (lö tesöndra zura andrö)">Benjamin Peirce</a> manötöi matematika sitobali "famahaö same'e furugö-furugö soguna".<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Molo'ö <a href="/w/index.php?title=Max_Tegmark&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Max Tegmark (lö tesöndra zura andrö)">Max Tegmark</a>, fangoguna'ö "Matematika lö tobali gohe-gohe ba ni'ila hörö" iŵa'ö wa nifa'ema matematika andre ba niha lö möi moroi ba nifatörö niha. Sitobali fa'afaehu moroi ba wamahaö tanöbö'ö, fa'efania ba ni'ila hörö ena'ö böi irege imane niha gulidanö, wa fe'aso gulidanö andre no moroi ba wenaeta matematika, möi fa'afasala wanema'ö ya'ia na irugi simanö da'ö. </p><p>Molo'ö fangoguna'ö fangera-ngera ma lamane mangoguna'ö uto, <i>logika</i> ba <i>abstraksi matematika</i>, matematika tefazaewe moroi ba <i>pencacahan</i>, fangerai ma <i>perhitungan</i>, fanu'a ma <i>pengukuran</i>, ba famareso molo'ö fenaeta ma <i>pengkajian sistematis</i> sifakhai ba <i>bangun geometri</i> faoma fa'atewu'a ngawalö mbotoŵa sifakhai ba wamahaö fisika. Matematika salio, tefaehagö ba ngawalö halöŵö niha i'otarai me no so waö-waö matematika andre. Fabu'asa ba matematika andre si'oföna sibai ba <i>Matematika Yunani</i>, si'oföna sibai ba <i>karya Euklides</i>. </p><p>Matematika sidugu tedou, simane ba Tiongkok ba ndröfi si 300 SM ma <i>fatua lö masehi</i>, ba India ba ndröfi si 100 M, ba ba danö Arab ba ndröfi si 800 M, ofeta ginötö <i><b>Renaisans</b></i>, me inötö tesöndra wamahaö sibohou ba matematika no tola fakhai ba ngawalö wangalui fa'atua-tua tanöbö'ö, ba hiza tenga ha meluo da'ö, ofeta ma'ökhö, matematika andre no oya ma me'e fanolo ba wamahaö tanöbö'ö.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Iada'a, matematika no la'oguna'ö niha ba zi sagörö ulidanö sitobali fakake ba wanolo famahaö sifakhai ba wamahaö ulidanö ma <i><b>ilmu alam</b></i>, <i>teknik, kedokteran/medis,</i> faoma <i><b>ilmu sosial</b></i> simane; <i>ekonomi</i>, faoma <i>psikologi</i>. Na <i><b>Matematika terapan</b></i>, no fenaeta moroi ba matematika si fakhai ba wamahaö tanöbö'ö , da'a zo lulugö fangalui ngawalö wamahaö sibohou ba matematika andre, simane <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Statistika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Statistika (lö tesöndra zura andrö)">statistika</a></b> faoma <i><b>teori permainan</b></i>. </p><p>Ya'ira niha sangodödögö halöŵö ba matematika andre oi mangalui hewisa nifotöi <b>matematika murni</b>, ma sambua wamahaö ba matematika ba wodou'ö ngawalö zifakhai ba matematika andrö. Lö la tehegö so wanofu ba högöra si tebai mufosinöndra, la'odödögö ba wangalui ngawalö hadia lala ba wamosinöndra fanofu andrö. Da'ö zi tobali fondrou wanga'asogö ba fangoguna'ö nifotöi <i>matematika murni</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Böröta_Wehede_(Etimologi)"><span id="B.C3.B6r.C3.B6ta_Wehede_.28Etimologi.29"></span>Böröta Wehede <i>(Etimologi)</i></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matematika&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Bulö’ö waosatö: Böröta Wehede (Etimologi)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bulö'ö</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matematika&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Böröta Wehede (Etimologi)"><span>bulö’ö kode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ngawua wehede "matematika" tefa'aso moroi ba wehede ma <i>bahasa Yunani Kuno</i> ya'ia da'ö μάθημα (<i>máthēma</i>), si tola la fo'eluaha <i>pengkajian</i>, <i>pembelajaran</i>, <i>ilmu</i> ma famahaö si so ba mbate'e si lö ebua sibai ma bate'e side-ide, ba eluaha molo'ö <i>teknis</i> tobali "pengkajian matematika", da'a tenga ha alua ba ginötö iada'a no moroi ba ginötö <i>zaman kuno.</i> Fehede na molo'ö <i>kata sifat</i> ya'ia da'ö μαθηματικός (<i>mathēmatikós</i>), <i>berkaitan dengan pengkajian</i>, ma <i>tekun belajar</i>, na lafo'eluaha sibai wa no tola lamane <i>matematis</i>. Na molo'ö famahaö si tefaudu ba matematika, ya'ia da'ö <i>mathēmatikḗ tékhnē</i>, ba wehede <i>bahasa Latin</i> ya'ia da'ö <i>ars mathematica</i>, nifo'eluaha ya'ia da'ö <i>seni matematika</i>. </p><p>Na molo'ö fehede si töra moroi ba zi sambua ma <i>bentuk jamak</i> asese la'oguna'ö ba <i>bahasa Inggris</i>, simanö göi ba wehede <i>bahasa Prancis</i> latötöi; <i><b>les mathématiques</b></i> da'a lö asese la'oguna'ö ba wanguma'ö zi ha sambua ma <i>bentuk tunggal</i>, ya'ia da'ö lamane ; <i>la mathématique</i>, sanandrösa ba <i>bentuk jamak bahasa Latin</i> ngawua sitola lö abua dambai geluahania la'oguna'ö wehede <i>mathematica Cicero</i>, na ba wehede <i>bentuk jamak bahasa Yunani</i> lamane; τα μαθηματικά (<i>ta mathēmatiká</i>), da'a wehede ni'oguna'ö <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aristoteles&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aristoteles (lö tesöndra zura andrö)">Aristoteles</a>, ma na lafo'eluaha ia ba wehede salio manö ya'ia da'ö ; <i>fefu zifakhai ba wangerai</i> ma ba wehede Indonesia tola laŵa'ö ia; <i>"segala hal yang matematis"</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-oxforddict_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-oxforddict-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hiza, ba <i>bahasa Inggris</i>, fehede sifakhai ba mbotoŵa ma <i>kata benda</i> ya'ia da'ö; <i>mathematics</i> manga'i <i>bentuk tunggal</i> na la'oguna'ö ba wehede halöŵöa ma <i>kata kerja.</i> Ba ngawalö wamatunö ma wahuhuosa sifakhai ba matematika, asese la'adogo-dogo'ö wanötöi lamane; <i>math</i> da'a ba <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amerika_Utara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amerika Utara (lö tesöndra zura andrö)">Amerika Utara</a></i> na ba nahia tanöbö'ö misa lamane; <i>maths</i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Waö-waö_(Sejarah)"><span id="Wa.C3.B6-wa.C3.B6_.28Sejarah.29"></span>Waö-waö <i>(Sejarah)</i></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matematika&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Bulö’ö waosatö: Waö-waö (Sejarah)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bulö'ö</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matematika&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Waö-waö (Sejarah)"><span>bulö’ö kode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Quipu.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Quipu.png/220px-Quipu.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cc/Quipu.png 1.5x" data-file-width="299" data-file-height="449" /></a><figcaption>Sebuah <a href="/w/index.php?title=Quipu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Quipu (lö tesöndra zura andrö)">quipu</a>, ni'oguna'ö ba <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kekaisaran_Inca&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kekaisaran Inca (lö tesöndra zura andrö)">Inca</a> ba wanura ngawalö numero ma <i>bilangan.</i></figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Evolusi" title="Evolusi">Evolusi</a> matematika tola la faigi salere <i>abstraksi matematika</i> sidugu monönö. <i>Abstraksi</i> ba mböröta, da'a alua oya ba gurifö,<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ya'ia da'ö sofakhai ba <i>bilangan</i>: famatunö ma fangerai dombua <i>apel</i> faoma dombua ndrima (ha duma-duma, da'a), fa'oya nia no fagölö, ma ba wehede matematika lamane; <i>pernyataan bahwa dua apel dan dua jeruk (sebagai contoh) memiliki jumlah yang sama.</i> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Kapitolinischer_Pythagoras_adjusted.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Kapitolinischer_Pythagoras_adjusted.jpg/170px-Kapitolinischer_Pythagoras_adjusted.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="227" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Kapitolinischer_Pythagoras_adjusted.jpg/255px-Kapitolinischer_Pythagoras_adjusted.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Kapitolinischer_Pythagoras_adjusted.jpg/340px-Kapitolinischer_Pythagoras_adjusted.jpg 2x" data-file-width="449" data-file-height="599" /></a><figcaption>Matematikawan Yunani <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pythagoras&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pythagoras (lö tesöndra zura andrö)">Pythagoras</a> (<span class="nowrap">c. 570 BC –</span> <span class="nowrap">c. 495 BC</span>), da'a no la'ila sambua ni söndra Pythagoras irege laŵa'ö ia ya'ia da'ö <a href="/w/index.php?title=Teorema_Pythagoras&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teorema Pythagoras (lö tesöndra zura andrö)">Teorema Pythagoras</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Baero da'ö meno sa'ae mozawili wamahaö matematika andre ba no oi la'ila lala <i>pencacahan</i> zifakhai ba <i>fisika</i>, niha <i>prasejarah</i> no göi la'ila lala ba wo <i>cacah</i> ha wa'ebua ngawalö mbotoŵa si lö oroma ma <i>abstrak</i>, simane <a href="/wiki/In%C3%B6t%C3%B6" title="Inötö">Inötö</a> — <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ngaluo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ngaluo (lö tesöndra zura andrö)">Ngaluo</a>, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Musim&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Musim (lö tesöndra zura andrö)">Musim</a></i>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=D%C3%B6fi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Döfi (lö tesöndra zura andrö)">Döfi</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Aritmetika" title="Aritmetika">Aritmetika dasar</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Famon%C3%B6n%C3%B6" title="Famonönö">Famonönö</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fangeheta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fangeheta (lö tesöndra zura andrö)">Fangeheta</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fokalik%C3%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fokalikö (lö tesöndra zura andrö)">Fokalikö</a>, faoma <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fombagi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fombagi (lö tesöndra zura andrö)">Fombagi</a>) alua hulö sito'ölö. </p><p>Lala amatohula, moguna so wanura ma lala hewisa ba wanura numero, hulö sinali ma dawai nifelu ni tötöi faoma <i><b>quipu</b></i> ni oguna'ö soi <b>bangsa Inca</b> ba wangirö'ö hadia zifakhai ba numero. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Numero&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Numero (lö tesöndra zura andrö)">Numero</a> oya ngawalö, numero sitesura siföföna sibai ya'ia da'ö si so ba <i><b>naskah warisan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mesir_Kuno&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mesir Kuno (lö tesöndra zura andrö)">Mesir Kuno</a></b></i> ba <i>Kerajaan Pertengahan Mesir</i>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Papirus_Rhind&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Papirus Rhind (lö tesöndra zura andrö)">Lembaran Matematika Rhind</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Maya.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Maya.svg/220px-Maya.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="282" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Maya.svg/330px-Maya.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Maya.svg/440px-Maya.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="320" /></a><figcaption>lala numero ba Maya, ma <i>Sistem bilangan Maya</i></figcaption></figure> <p>Fangoguna'ö fondrege sara matematika andre ya'ia da'ö ba halöŵö <i><b>famawa</b></i>, <i><b>fanu'a tanö</b></i>, ba <i><b>wogambaraini</b></i>, ba wangahaogö nukha, ba simanö göi ba <i><b>wangerai inötö</b></i> ba hiza lö irai tefazawili ba niha sato irugi döfi si 3000 SM ofeta miföna ba ginötö niha <a href="/wiki/Babilonia" title="Babilonia">Babilonia</a> faoma <i>Mesir Kuno</i> tebörögö mangoguna'ö <a href="/wiki/Aritmetika" title="Aritmetika">Aritmetika</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aljabar" title="Aljabar">Aljabar</a>, faoma <a href="/w/index.php?title=Geometri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geometri (lö tesöndra zura andrö)">Geometri</a> ba wangerai <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pajak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pajak (lö tesöndra zura andrö)">Pajak</a> ba sifakhai ba wangerai kefe tanöbö'ö simane ba wangahaogö ngawalö nahia, ma fatukasa faoma ba <a href="/wiki/Astronomi" title="Astronomi">Astronomi</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Famahaö matematika si tefa'anö molo'ö fenaetanua tebörögö moroi ba zaman Yunani Kuno ba gotalua ndröfi si 600 faoma döfi si 300 SM. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Persian_Khwarazmi.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Persian_Khwarazmi.jpg/170px-Persian_Khwarazmi.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="216" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Persian_Khwarazmi.jpg/255px-Persian_Khwarazmi.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/Persian_Khwarazmi.jpg 2x" data-file-width="299" data-file-height="380" /></a><figcaption>Matematikawan Persia <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mu%E1%B8%A5ammad_bin_M%C5%ABs%C4%81_al-Khaw%C4%81rizm%C4%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muḥammad bin Mūsā al-Khawārizmī (lö tesöndra zura andrö)">Al-Khwarizmi</a> (<span class="nowrap">780 M – 850 M</span>), sanöndra ma samörötaigö goli-goli matematika ya'ia da'ö <a href="/wiki/Aljabar" title="Aljabar">aljabar</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Ba ginötö <i>keemasan Islam</i>, ya'ia da'ö ba abad si-9 faoma abad si-10, matematika no oya ni'ehaogö samodane-dane moroi ba matematika Yunani: da'a oya moroi ba matematikawan Persia simane <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mu%E1%B8%A5ammad_bin_M%C5%ABs%C4%81_al-Khaw%C4%81rizm%C4%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muḥammad bin Mūsā al-Khawārizmī (lö tesöndra zura andrö)">Al-Khwarizmi</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Omar_Khayyam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Omar Khayyam (lö tesöndra zura andrö)">Omar Khayyam</a> dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sharaf_al-D%C4%ABn_al-%E1%B9%AC%C5%ABs%C4%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sharaf al-Dīn al-Ṭūsī (lö tesöndra zura andrö)">Sharaf al-Dīn al-Ṭūsī</a>. </p><p>Matematika i'otarai ba ginötö andrö, ba no so khönia wa'atedou, mozawili ba zi sagörö ulidanö, no so wa'ahatöra matematika faoma <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sains&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sains (lö tesöndra zura andrö)">Sains</a>, si mohare faoma fatambai. Fanöndra ma <i>penemuan-penemuan matematika</i> tefalua ba zi sagötö waö-waö ba tefatohu ofeta mane ma'ökhö. Molo'ö <b>Mikhail B. Sevryuk,'<i> ba mbaŵa Januari 2006 ni fatumbu'ö ma </i>terbitan<i> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulletin_of_the_American_Mathematical_Society" class="extiw" title="en:Bulletin of the American Mathematical Society">Bulletin of the American Mathematical Society</a>, "Oya sibai zinura </i>makalah</b> faoma buku ni fakhai ba <i>basis data</i> ma <i>Mathematical Reviews</i> i'otarai döfi si 1940 ma böröta te'oguna'ö MR <i>(tahun pertama beroperasinya MR)</i> iada'a no töra moroi ba zi 1,9 juta, ba töra moroi ba zi 75 ribu artikel ma sinura ba <i>basis data</i> andrö ero döfi. Sabölö oya <i>karya</i> ba <i>samudera</i> da'a tefa'anö faoma <i>teorema</i> matematika sibohou faoma <i>Pembuktian Matematika</i>."<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>.<sup id="cite_ref-oxforddict_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-oxforddict-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ilham,_matematika_murni,_terapan,_faoma_estetika"><span id="Ilham.2C_matematika_murni.2C_terapan.2C_faoma_estetika"></span>Ilham, matematika murni, terapan, faoma estetika</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matematika&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Bulö’ö waosatö: Ilham, matematika murni, terapan, faoma estetika" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bulö'ö</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matematika&action=edit&section=3" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Ilham, matematika murni, terapan, faoma estetika"><span>bulö’ö kode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:GodfreyKneller-IsaacNewton-1689.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/GodfreyKneller-IsaacNewton-1689.jpg/220px-GodfreyKneller-IsaacNewton-1689.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="309" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/GodfreyKneller-IsaacNewton-1689.jpg/330px-GodfreyKneller-IsaacNewton-1689.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/GodfreyKneller-IsaacNewton-1689.jpg/440px-GodfreyKneller-IsaacNewton-1689.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1364" data-file-height="1916" /></a><figcaption>Sir <a href="/w/index.php?title=Isaac_Newton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Isaac Newton (lö tesöndra zura andrö)">Isaac Newton</a> (1643-1727), samösa <i>penemu</i> kalkulus infinitesimal.</figcaption></figure> <p>Matematika tefatumbu'ö ba ginötö so ngawalö zalua si tebai te'asiwai sifakhai ba ha wa'oya ma <i>kuantitas, struktur, ruang,</i> faoma <i>perubahan.</i> Ba mböröta da'a tesöndra ba ginötö alua halöŵö wamawa ma <i>perdagangan</i>, fosu'a tanö ma <i>pengukuran tanah</i>, ba aefa da'ö ba <a href="/wiki/Astronomi" title="Astronomi">Astronomi</a>; iada'a, arakhagö fefu wamahaö ma <i>ilmu pengetahuan</i> ena'ö te fangamöi ba wangosisi'ö ndra matematikawan, ba wangalui lala wamosinöndra na so zi tebai lafosinöndra. Hulö simane, samösa <i>fisikawan</i> sotöi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Feynman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Richard Feynman (lö tesöndra zura andrö)">Richard Feynman</a> manöndra <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Path_integral_formulation" class="extiw" title="en:Path integral formulation">rumus integral lintasan</a> <i>mekanika kuantum</i> mangoguna'ö fangi'ila ba matematika faoma <i>wawasan fisika</i>, faoma <i>teori dawai</i> iada'a, <i>teori ilmiah</i> si hino wa'atedou mangodödögö hewisa wa tola tefurugö ngawalö wangi'ila andrö, <i>Interaksi dasar</i>, ba tetohugö ba wanöndra fangil'ila sibohou ba matematika.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ba so göi matematika ifaogö ia ba wo'angeragö ya'ia, ba labali'ö sitobali lala ba wame'e söndra ba ngawalö daha-taha. Ba hiza asese sibai matematika andre tefangamöi ma moguna ba lala wamahaö tanöbö'ö. Si no tehöngö wa matematika fondrege sara ma "paling murni" asese tobali famahaö <i>terapan praktis</i> ya'ia simane ni fa'ema <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eugene_Wigner&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eugene Wigner (lö tesöndra zura andrö)">Eugene Wigner</a> ya'ia da'ö " <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Unreasonable_Effectiveness_of_Mathematics_in_the_Natural_Sciences" class="extiw" title="en:The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Mathematics in the Natural Sciences">Fa'amoguna si no sökhi sibai moroi ba matematika andre, ofeta ba zi lö ikhamö aka niha sito'ölö ba wamahaö Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam moguna monönö wamatunö.</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ba nahia samalua <i>pengkajian,</i> fangi'ila andre no la faolo ira ba wamahaö matematika. Sambua wa'afabö'ö moroi ba <a href="/w/index.php?title=Matematika_murni&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Matematika murni (lö tesöndra zura andrö)">Matematika murni</a> faoma <a href="/w/index.php?title=Matematika_terapan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Matematika terapan (lö tesöndra zura andrö)">Matematika terapan</a>: ato ndra matematikawan la'odödögö wamareso fangi'ila ba gotalua zi dombua wenaeta andrö, ba asese da'a tobali sambua famahaö ba <i>program studi</i> ba wanöndra <i>gelar sarjana</i> . Matematika terapan no oya la'osambuai'ö faoma <i>tradisi-tradisi</i> baero matematika ba tobali sambua lala wamahaö simane <a href="/w/index.php?title=Statistika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Statistika (lö tesöndra zura andrö)">Statistika</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Riset_operasi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Riset operasi (lö tesöndra zura andrö)">Riset operasi</a>, ba <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ilmu_komputer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ilmu komputer (lö tesöndra zura andrö)">Ilmu komputer</a>. </p><p>Dozi ya'ira si terou tödö ba matematika asese sibai la söndra zifakhai ba <i>estetika</i> ba wamahaö matematika. Ato matematikawan zanguma'ö wa fa'asökhi ma <i>keanggunan</i> matematika, <i>estetika</i> si teforoma'ö, faoma fa'asökhi ma <i>keindahan</i> moroi ba matematika da'ö samösa. Ba matematika andre, fangaröu ba dödö ma fangide-ngide'ö teharagoi. Tesöndra wa'asökhi ba wangide-ngide'ö <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/proof_(mathematics)" class="extiw" title="en:proof (mathematics)">sitobali lohe-lohe</a> nibe'e, sitobali dane-dane ma <i>bukti Euclid</i> wa tesöndra zi tebai mu'erai ha wa'oya <i>bilangan prima</i>, ba hiza bakha ba wangerai numero ma <i>metode numerik</i> si sökhi fangerai fa'abölö-bölö ya'ia da'ö ba <i>transformasi Fourier cepat.</i> <a href="/w/index.php?title=G._H._Hardy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="G. H. Hardy (lö tesöndra zura andrö)">G. H. Hardy</a> bakha ba <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=A_Mathematician%27s_Apology&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="A Mathematician's Apology (lö tesöndra zura andrö)">A Mathematician's Apology</a></i> manguma'ö wa fa'afaduhu dödö ba wa'asökhi andre, khönia samösa, no tobönö ba wanuheni <i>pengkajian matematika murni</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ya'ira sangodödögö famahaö matematika andre ma asese lakaoni ira ya'ia da'ö <i>matematikawan</i> asese erege dödö ba wangalui dane-dane ma <i>bukti teorema</i> nifaudugö si sökhi, fangalui <a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Erd%C5%91s&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paul Erdős (lö tesöndra zura andrö)">Paul Erdős</a> asese tefuta ba wangalui wa'a moroi ba zoera ni'amoni'ö ma "<a href="/w/index.php?title=Alkitab&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alkitab (lö tesöndra zura andrö)">Alkitab</a>" wa no isura <a href="/wiki/Lowalangi" title="Lowalangi">Lowalangi</a> ngawalö hadia ia zi so ba gulidanö andre.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Fa'amohöngö matematika andre ma <i>matematika rekreasi</i> ya'ia da'ö wa no oi oya wa'omuso dödö na inötö te fosinöndra ngawalö wanofu ba matematika. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notasi,_bahasa,_dan_kekakuan"><span id="Notasi.2C_bahasa.2C_dan_kekakuan"></span>Notasi, bahasa, dan kekakuan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matematika&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Bulö’ö waosatö: Notasi, bahasa, dan kekakuan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bulö'ö</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matematika&action=edit&section=4" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Notasi, bahasa, dan kekakuan"><span>bulö’ö kode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Leonhard_Euler_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Leonhard_Euler_2.jpg/220px-Leonhard_Euler_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="275" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Leonhard_Euler_2.jpg/330px-Leonhard_Euler_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Leonhard_Euler_2.jpg/440px-Leonhard_Euler_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="614" data-file-height="767" /></a><figcaption>Leonhard Euler. Amada da'a samösa matematikawan soya manöndra ngawalö fa'atua-tua ba zi sandrohu inötö</figcaption></figure> <p>No oya <i>notasi matematika</i> ni'oguna'ö ba ginötö iada'a lö sa'ae tesöndra ofeta <i>abad</i> si-16.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ba <i>abad</i> si-18, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Leonhard_Euler&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leonhard Euler (lö tesöndra zura andrö)">Euler</a> mo noro dödö ba wa'oya <i>notasi</i> ni'oguna'ö iada'a. <i>Notasi modern</i> no möi <i>matematika</i> aoha ba khö ndra sangodödögö ma <i>para profesional</i>, ba hiza ba zawena so wa'omasi ba wamahaö matematika asese so wa'ata'u ba wanohugö ngawalö wamahaö matematika. Alua wo hösö ngawalö wangi'ila ba wame'e fa'akayo ngawalö hadia ia zifakhai ba matematika. Simane <i>Notasi musik</i>, <i>notasi matematika modern</i> so khö lala wehede ma <i>tata kalimat' si </i>kaku<i> ba ifa'ema ngawalö </i>informasi<i> no lala sabua sibai na lasura faoma famahaö tanöbö'ö.</i> </p><p><i><b>Bahasa matematika</b></i> tola göi möi börö walö omasi ba zawena fao ba wamahaö matematika andrö. Ngawalö wehede simane; <i>atau</i> faoma <i>hanya</i> so khönia geluaha tenga simane fahuhuosa niha ba zi'ero ma'ökhö. Baero da'ö, fehede simane; <i>himpunan terbuka</i> ba <i>lapangan matematika</i> mo'eluaha ba matematika. <i>Jargon matematika</i> fao ngawalö wogaoni ma <i>istilah-istilah teknis</i> simane <i>homeomorfisma</i> faoma <i>integral</i>. Ba hiza so mbörö ba <i>notasi khusus</i> faoma <i>jargon teknis</i> da'a: matematika mangoguna'ö <i>presisi</i> töra moroi ba wahuhuosa ero ma'ökhö. ya'ira ira matematikawan manötöi <i>presisi bahasa</i> faoma <i>logika</i> da'a ya'ia da'ö faoma fehede; "ketat" ma "kaku" (<i>rigor</i>). Ba hiza, na no so wehede si no labe'e khönia geluaha, ba bawangoguna'ö ya'ia la fo'eluaha simane si no la be'e eluaha khönia, tebai la fawu'a geluahania. Andrö wa laŵa'ö khönia "ketat" da'a sambua gamaehuta ba <i>bahasa matematika.</i> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Infinity_symbol.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Infinity_symbol.svg/220px-Infinity_symbol.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="249" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Infinity_symbol.svg/330px-Infinity_symbol.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Infinity_symbol.svg/440px-Infinity_symbol.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="420" data-file-height="475" /></a><figcaption>Famaedo ma <b>Lambang</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ananta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ananta (lö tesöndra zura andrö)">ketakhinggaan</a> <b>∞</b> ba zi ha'uga wamaehagö hadia ia ma ba li Indonesia lamane; <i>di dalam beberapa gaya sajian.</i></figcaption></figure> <p>Fangoguna'ö <i>bahasa ketat</i> modane-dane si no amaedola sifania ba wo oroma <i>pembuktian matematika</i>. Ya'ira matematikawan so wa'omasi ena'ö fefu <i>teorema</i> si no lahaogö tefaogö ba <i>aksioma-aksioma</i> sitobali khamötö <i>penalaran sistematik</i> ma fangera-ngera si tefa'oli. Da'a ena'ö möi ba wanaha <i>"teorema"</i> sifasala fanga'i, nifodane-dane ba wanahö si lö alua ma <i>praduga kegagalan</i>, hiza no oya duma-dumania zalua simane da'a.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Fenaeta wa lö tebulö ma <i>kekakuan</i> mutötöna ba matematika andre ena'ö so wa'atebulö ba zisagötö inötö: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bangsa_Yunani&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bangsa Yunani (lö tesöndra zura andrö)">bangsa Yunani</a> manötöna <i>dalil</i> si no tefa'oli, hiza meluo da'ö lala ni'oguna'ö ya'ia da'ö <a href="/w/index.php?title=Isaac_Newton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Isaac Newton (lö tesöndra zura andrö)">Isaac Newton</a> no ambö möi nibulö'ö. Salua sifao ba wamo'eluaha ni'oguna'ö Newton möi fo fareso ma fo <i>analisis</i> sindruhu-ndruhu dödö ba sitobali dane-dane <i>formal</i> ba abad si-19. Iada'a, ya'ira matematikawan lö'aetu wabu'asara sifakhai ba <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer-assisted_proof" class="extiw" title="en:Computer-assisted proof">bukti berbantuan-komputer</a>. Börö me fangerai sebua abua ma'ifu wamareso, dane-dane da'ö tola manö ambö möi nibulö'ö.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><i>Aksioma</i> molo'ö fangera-ngera <i>tradisional</i> ya'ia da'ö; "fa'atulö sitobali dane-dane" ma ba wehede Indonesia lamane; <i>"kebenaran yang menjadi bukti dengan sendirinya"</i>, ba hiza fangera-ngera da'a nomöi börö wabu'asa. Ba wenaeta <i>formal</i>, sambua <i>aksioma</i> ha sara bu ma <i>seutas dawai</i> ma laŵa'ö <i> lambang logika simbolik</i>, si so eluaha ba <i>rumus</i> si no so nifetaro ba <i>sistem aksioma</i>. Da'a khamötö <i>program Hilbert</i> ba wametaro fefu matematika ba zisambua <i>basis aksioma</i> sabölö, ba hiza molo'ö <i>Teorema ketaklengkapan Gödel</i> ero-ero <i>sistem aksioma (yang cukup kuat)</i> mangokhögö <i>rumus-rumus</i> si <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independence_(mathematical_logic)" class="extiw" title="en:Independence (mathematical logic)">tidak dapat ditentukan</a>; ba börö da'ö sambua <i>sistem aksioma</i> ma <i>aksiomatisasi</i> safuria ba matematika lö möi ni'angeragö ma <i>mustahil</i>. Heŵa'ae no simanö, matematika asese la angeraigö <i>(di dalam konteks formal)</i> lö baero moroi ba <i>teori himpunan</i> ba zi ha'uga <i>aksiomatisasi</i>, ma nalafo'eluaha ya'ia da'ö wa ero-ero sambua wangombakha ma dane-dane matematika tola famaedonia ba <i>rumus-rumus teori himpunan</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Matematika_sambua_famahaö_(ilmu_pengetahuan)"><span id="Matematika_sambua_famaha.C3.B6_.28ilmu_pengetahuan.29"></span>Matematika sambua famahaö <i>(ilmu pengetahuan)</i></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matematika&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Bulö’ö waosatö: Matematika sambua famahaö (ilmu pengetahuan)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bulö'ö</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matematika&action=edit&section=5" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Matematika sambua famahaö (ilmu pengetahuan)"><span>bulö’ö kode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Carl_Friedrich_Gauss.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Carl_Friedrich_Gauss.jpg/220px-Carl_Friedrich_Gauss.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="283" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Carl_Friedrich_Gauss.jpg/330px-Carl_Friedrich_Gauss.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Carl_Friedrich_Gauss.jpg/440px-Carl_Friedrich_Gauss.jpg 2x" data-file-width="917" data-file-height="1180" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carl_Friedrich_Gauss&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carl Friedrich Gauss (lö tesöndra zura andrö)">Carl Friedrich Gauss</a>, no ibali'ö ia samösa razo ma <i>"pangerannya para matematikawan"</i>, ba hiza imane wa matematika sitobali "Ratunya Ilmu Pengetahuan".</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carl_Friedrich_Gauss&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carl Friedrich Gauss (lö tesöndra zura andrö)">Carl Friedrich Gauss</a> no iŵa'ö wa matematika sitobali "Ratunya Ilmu Pengetahuan".<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ba wehede sindruhunia ya'ia da'ö, ba li Latin <i>Regina Scientiarum</i>, ba li <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jerman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jerman (lö tesöndra zura andrö)">Jerman</a> <i>Königin der Wissenschaften</i>, sifagölö eluaha ba <i>ilmu pengetahuan</i> so'eluaha tanölafa ma <i>(lapangan)</i> ba wamahaö. Atulö sibai, ba geluaha ba li <a href="/wiki/Inggris" class="mw-disambig" title="Inggris">Inggris</a>, lö fanendre dödö wa matematika ba da'a no sambua famahaö. Ni odödögö ba wamo'eluaha ya'ia ba <i>ilmu pengetahuan alam</i> alua ba ginötö aefa da'ö. Na so atö zamaigi <i>ilmu pengetahuan</i> ha ba <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fisika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fisika (lö tesöndra zura andrö)">Fisika</a>, hiza matematika, tenga sambua famahaö. </p><p>Imane <a href="/w/index.php?title=Albert_Einstein&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Albert Einstein (lö tesöndra zura andrö)">Albert Einstein</a> wa <i>"ha wa'aröu huku sifakhai matematika no ahatö ba ni'ila hörö ni babaya danga, ba hiza tebai ni etu'ö wa da'a zatulö sibai, ba hiza no tefaudu atö ba no da'ö zahatö ba ni'ila hörö.</i>"<sup id="cite_ref-certain_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-certain-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ato zi no alaŵa fangi'ila ma laŵa'ö ia <i>filsuf</i> no farisayo sibai wa matematika tebai la tenaŵa moroi ba wo tandraigö ya'ia, andrö börö da'ö tenga famahaö ma fangi'ila ni fo'eluaha <a href="/w/index.php?title=Karl_Popper&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karl Popper (lö tesöndra zura andrö)">Karl Popper</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ba hiza, bakha ba zi no tefa'elegö ba zi no la söndra me döfi si 1930 sifakhai ba <i>logika matematika</i> no teforoma'ö wa matematika tebai la <i>reduksi</i> tobali <i>logika</i>, ba hiza Karl Popper mamurugö imane, wa "no oya <i>teori matematika</i>, simane <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fisika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fisika (lö tesöndra zura andrö)">fisika</a> faoma <a href="/w/index.php?title=Biologi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Biologi (lö tesöndra zura andrö)">biologi</a>, ya'ia da'ö <i>hipotetis-deduktif</i>: andrö börö da'ö, matematika ahatö ba wamahaö <i>ilmu pengetahuan alam</i> si no la'ila niha wa <i>hipotesis-hipotesis</i>nia ya'ia da'ö <i>konjektur (dugaan)</i>, ba hiza töra moroi ba zawena la söndra niha sibohou."<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ya'ira niha si <i>bijak bestari</i> tanöbö'ö, tötöi manö simane <a href="/w/index.php?title=Imre_Lakatos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Imre Lakatos (lö tesöndra zura andrö)">Imre Lakatos</a>, no lafatötö sambua wenaeta galimosa ma <i>pemalsuan</i> ba matematika da'ö samösa. </p><p>Sambua wamaigi moroi ba wamahaö simane <i>fisika teoretis</i> ya'ia da'ö matematika sifao <i>aksioma-aksioma</i> ni faedogö sahatö ba ni'ila hörö. Saluania, samösa <i>fisikawan teoretis</i>, sotöi <a href="/w/index.php?title=J._M._Ziman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="J. M. Ziman (lö tesöndra zura andrö)">J. M. Ziman</a>, mame'e söndra wa famahaö sifagölötö ma <i>pengetahuan umum</i> nofao khönia bakha wamahaö matematika.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ba zi ha'uga zi no alua, matematika no oya faoma mame'e fanuheni ba wamahaö tanöbö'ö ma famahaö fisika, simane fangalui hadia zalua ba zi no la börötaigö wamareso salua andrö, simanö göi ba <i>Intuisi</i> ma fanandraigö ba <i>perumusan-konjektur</i>, ba matematika, he göi ba wamahaö tanöbö'ö. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Umbu">Umbu</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matematika&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Bulö’ö waosatö: Umbu" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bulö'ö</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matematika&action=edit&section=6" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Umbu"><span>bulö’ö kode</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Tidak ada perupaan atau penjelasan tentang wujud fisik Euklides yang dibuat selama masa hidupnya yang masih bertahan sebagai kekunoan. Oleh karena itu, penggambaran Euklides di dalam karya seni bergantung pada daya khayal seorang seniman (<i>lihat <a href="/w/index.php?title=Euklides&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Euklides (lö tesöndra zura andrö)">Euklides</a></i>).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lynn_Steen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lynn Steen (lö tesöndra zura andrö)">Lynn Steen</a> (29 April 1988). <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Science_of_Patterns" class="extiw" title="en:The Science of Patterns">The Science of Patterns</a></i> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Science_(journal)" class="extiw" title="en:Science (journal)"><i>Science</i></a>, 240: 611–616. dan diikhtisarkan di <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ascd.org/portal/site/ascd/template.chapter/menuitem.1889bf0176da7573127855b3e3108a0c/?chapterMgmtId=f97433df69abb010VgnVCM1000003d01a8c0RCRD">Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development.</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070929010703/http://www.ascd.org/portal/site/ascd/template.chapter/menuitem.1889bf0176da7573127855b3e3108a0c/?chapterMgmtId=f97433df69abb010VgnVCM1000003d01a8c0RCRD">Archived</a> 2007-09-29 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, ascd.org</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keith_Devlin" class="extiw" title="en:Keith Devlin">Keith Devlin</a>, <i>Mathematics: The Science of Patterns: The Search for Order in Life, Mind and the Universe</i> (Scientific American Paperback Library) 1996, <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Sumber_buku/9780716750475" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-0-7167-5047-5</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Jourdain.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> Peirce, p.97 Hewa'ae matematika moguna sibai ba wa'auri niha, fa'atedou ba wamahaö <i>sains</i> ba <i>teknologi</i>, ofeta ba wangehaogö ulidanö andre, matematika auri ia ba fandrafe si'onarai ba wangera-ngera, tenga ba wa'auri soroma hörö. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Albert_Einstein&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Albert Einstein (lö tesöndra zura andrö)">Albert Einstein</a> manguma'ö no fagöna sibai wa ofeta mane ma'ökhö huku si no ifatumbu'ö matematika, na ahatö ba wa'auri niha si'ero ma'ökhö, hewa'ae matematika tenga ni'ila hörö ba ibabaya tanga."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Eves</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Peterson</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-oxforddict-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-oxforddict_8-0">8,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-oxforddict_8-1">8,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Oxford_Dictionary_of_English_Etymology" class="extiw" title="en:The Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology">The Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology</a></i>, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oxford_English_Dictionary&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oxford English Dictionary (lö tesöndra zura andrö)">Oxford English Dictionary</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">S. Dehaene, G. Dehaene-Lambertz and L. Cohen, Abstract representations of numbers in the animal and human brain, <i>Trends in Neuroscience</i>, Vol. 21 (8), Aug 1998, 355-361. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0166-2236(98)01263-6">http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0166-2236(98)01263-6</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Kline 1990, Chapter 1.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Sevryuk</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Johnson, Gerald W.; Lapidus, Michel L. (2002). <i>The Feynman Integral and Feynman's Operational Calculus</i>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Oxford_University_Press&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oxford University Press (lö tesöndra zura andrö)">Oxford University Press</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Feynman+Integral+and+Feynman%27s+Operational+Calculus&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2002&rft.au=Johnson%2C+Gerald+W.%3B+Lapidus%2C+Michel+L.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnia.wikipedia.org%3AMatematika" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33; margin-left:0.3em">Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: authors list (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Pemeliharaan_CS1:_Banyak_nama:_authors_list&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: authors list (lö tesöndra zura andrö)">link</a>) </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eugene_Wigner&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eugene Wigner (lö tesöndra zura andrö)">Eugene Wigner</a>, 1960, "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dartmouth.edu/~matc/MathDrama/reading/Wigner.html">The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Mathematics in the Natural Sciences,</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110228152633/http://www.dartmouth.edu/~matc/MathDrama/reading/Wigner.html">Archived</a> 2011-02-28 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>" <i>Famahuhuosi ma </i>Komunikasi<i> ba Matematika Murni faoma Terapan</i> <b>13</b>(1): 1–14.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Hardy, G. H. (1940). <i>A Mathematician's Apology</i>. Cambridge University Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Mathematician%27s+Apology&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=1940&rft.au=Hardy%2C+G.+H.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnia.wikipedia.org%3AMatematika" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Gold, Bonnie; Simons, Rogers A. (2008). <i>Proof and Other Dilemmas: Mathematics and Philosophy</i>. MAA.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Proof+and+Other+Dilemmas%3A+Mathematics+and+Philosophy&rft.pub=MAA&rft.date=2008&rft.au=Gold%2C+Bonnie%3B+Simons%2C+Rogers+A.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnia.wikipedia.org%3AMatematika" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33; margin-left:0.3em">Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: authors list (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Pemeliharaan_CS1:_Banyak_nama:_authors_list&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: authors list (lö tesöndra zura andrö)">link</a>) </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Aigner, Martin; Ziegler, Gunter M. (2001). <i>Proofs from the Book</i>. Springer.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Proofs+from+the+Book&rft.pub=Springer&rft.date=2001&rft.au=Aigner%2C+Martin%3B+Ziegler%2C+Gunter+M.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnia.wikipedia.org%3AMatematika" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33; margin-left:0.3em">Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: authors list (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Pemeliharaan_CS1:_Banyak_nama:_authors_list&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: authors list (lö tesöndra zura andrö)">link</a>) </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://jeff560.tripod.com/mathsym.html">Penggunaan Aneka Lambang Matematika Terdini</a> (memuat banyak referensi yang lebih jauh)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Lihatlah <i>bukti palsu</i> untuk contoh sederhana dari hal-hal yang bisa salah di dalam bukti formal. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Four_color_theorem" class="extiw" title="en:Four color theorem">sejarah Teorema Empat Warna</a> berisi contoh-contoh bukti-bukti salah yang tanpa sengaja diterima oleh para matematikawan lainnya pada saat itu.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Ivars Peterson, <i>Wisatawan Matematika</i>, Freeman, 1988, <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Sumber_buku/0716719533" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-7167-1953-3</a>. p. 4 "Sedikit keluhan akan ketidakmampuan program komputer memeriksa secara wajar," (merujuk kepada bukti Haken-Apple terhadap Teorema Empat Warna).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Patrick Suppes, <i>Axiomatic Set Theory</i>, Dover, 1972, <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Sumber_buku/0486616304" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-486-61630-4</a>. p. 1, "Ba gotalua wa'oya nga'oli matematika <i>modern</i>, <i>teori himpunan</i> no tefedadao ba nahia si sökhi ma naha si <i>unik</i>: so ma'ifu wo'ositengö ma <i>pengecualian</i>, <i>entitas-entitas</i> ni fareso ma ni'angeragö ba ngawalö wanofu ba matematika tola lafaigi ia sitobali sambua <i>himpunan khusus</i> ma ba <i>kelas-kelas objek tertentu.'</i> "</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Waltershausen</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-certain-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-certain_22-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Einstein, p. 28. Kutipan ini adalah jawaban Einstein terhadap pertanyaan: "betapa mungkin bahwa matematika, di samping yang lain tentunya, menjadi ciptaan pemikiran manusia yang terbebas dari pengalaman, begitu luar biasa bersesuaian dengan objek-objek kenyataan?" Dia juga memperhatikan <i>Keefektifan tak ternalar Matematika di dalam Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam</i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-23">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Shasha, Dennis Elliot; Lazere, Cathy A. (1998). <i>Out of Their Minds: The Lives and Discoveries of 15 Great Computer Scientists</i>. Springer. hlm. 228.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Out+of+Their+Minds%3A+The+Lives+and+Discoveries+of+15+Great+Computer+Scientists&rft.pages=228&rft.pub=Springer&rft.date=1998&rft.au=Shasha%2C+Dennis+Elliot%3B+Lazere%2C+Cathy+A.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnia.wikipedia.org%3AMatematika" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33; margin-left:0.3em">Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: authors list (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Pemeliharaan_CS1:_Banyak_nama:_authors_list&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: authors list (lö tesöndra zura andrö)">link</a>) </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-24">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Popper 1995, p. 56</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-25">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Ziman</span> </li> </ol>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Tehalö moroi ba "<a dir="ltr" href="https://nia.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Matematika&oldid=17186">https://nia.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Matematika&oldid=17186</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Daftar_kategori" title="Spesial:Daftar kategori">Kategori</a>: <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Webarchive_template_wayback_links&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Webarchive template wayback links (lö tesöndra zura andrö)">Webarchive template wayback links</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Pemeliharaan_CS1:_Banyak_nama:_authors_list&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: authors list (lö tesöndra zura andrö)">Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: authors list</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Halaman_yang_menggunakan_pranala_magis_ISBN&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Halaman yang menggunakan pranala magis ISBN (lö tesöndra zura andrö)">Halaman yang menggunakan pranala magis ISBN</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Matematika" title="Kategori:Matematika">Matematika</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Nias" title="Kategori:Nias">Nias</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Bohou_tesura" title="Kategori:Bohou tesura">Bohou tesura</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Afuriata tebulö'ö nga'örö andre ba 18 Juni 2022, 00.40</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">So nösi zura da'a ba <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License</a>; Tola manö wa so na sa gonönöta si lö tola lö'ö mu'o'ö. 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