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Geezer Butler - Wikipedia
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<span>Career</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Career-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Style_and_legacy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Style_and_legacy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Style and legacy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Style_and_legacy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Personal_life" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Personal_life"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Personal life</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Personal_life-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Equipment" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Equipment"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Equipment</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Equipment-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Discography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Discography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Discography</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Discography-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Discography subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Discography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Ozzy_Osbourne" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ozzy_Osbourne"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Ozzy Osbourne</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ozzy_Osbourne-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Heaven_&_Hell" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Heaven_&_Hell"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Heaven & Hell</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Heaven_&_Hell-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Black_Sabbath" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Black_Sabbath"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>Black Sabbath</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Black_Sabbath-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-References-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle References subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Citations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Citations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Citations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Citations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sources" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sources"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Sources</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sources-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Geezer Butler</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 37 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-37" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">37 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%B2%D8%B1_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%84%D8%B1" title="جيزر باتلر – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جيزر باتلر" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%DB%8C%D8%B2%D8%B1_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%84%D8%B1" title="جیزر باتلر – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="جیزر باتلر" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%B7%D1%8A%D1%80_%D0%91%D1%8A%D1%82%D0%BB%D1%8A%D1%80" title="Гийзър Бътлър – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Гийзър Бътлър" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geezer_Butler" title="Geezer Butler – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Geezer Butler" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geezer_Butler" title="Geezer Butler – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Geezer Butler" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geezer_Butler" title="Geezer Butler – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Geezer Butler" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geezer_Butler" title="Geezer Butler – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Geezer Butler" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geezer_Butler" title="Geezer Butler – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Geezer Butler" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%93%CE%BA%CE%AF%CE%B6%CE%B5%CF%81_%CE%9C%CF%80%CE%AC%CF%84%CE%BB%CE%B5%CF%81" title="Γκίζερ Μπάτλερ – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Γκίζερ Μπάτλερ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geezer_Butler" title="Geezer Butler – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Geezer Butler" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geezer_Butler" title="Geezer Butler – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Geezer Butler" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%8A%D8%B2%D8%B1_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%84%D8%B1" title="گيزر باتلر – Gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="گيزر باتلر" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="Gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EC%A0%80_%EB%B2%84%ED%8B%80%EB%9F%AC" title="기저 버틀러 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="기저 버틀러" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geezer_Butler" title="Geezer Butler – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Geezer Butler" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geezer_Butler" title="Geezer Butler – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Geezer Butler" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geezer_Butler" title="Geezer Butler – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Geezer Butler" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geezer_Butler" title="Geezer Butler – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Geezer Butler" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%D7%99%D7%96%D7%A8_%D7%91%D7%90%D7%98%D7%9C%D7%A8" title="גיזר באטלר – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="גיזר באטלר" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geezer_Butler" title="Geezer Butler – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Geezer Butler" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%B2%D8%B1_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%84%D8%B1" title="جيزر باتلر – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جيزر باتلر" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geezer_Butler" title="Geezer Butler – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Geezer Butler" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AE%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B6%E3%83%BC%E3%83%BB%E3%83%90%E3%83%88%E3%83%A9%E3%83%BC" title="ギーザー・バトラー – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ギーザー・バトラー" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geezer_Butler" title="Geezer Butler – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Geezer Butler" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geezer_Butler" title="Geezer Butler – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Geezer Butler" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geezer_Butler" title="Geezer Butler – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Geezer Butler" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geezer_Butler" title="Geezer Butler – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Geezer Butler" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geezer_Butler" title="Geezer Butler – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Geezer Butler" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80,_%D0%93%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Батлер, Гизер – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Батлер, Гизер" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geezer_Butler" title="Geezer Butler – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Geezer Butler" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geezer_Butler" title="Geezer Butler – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Geezer Butler" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Гизер Батлер – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Гизер Батлер" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geezer_Butler" title="Geezer Butler – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Geezer Butler" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geezer_Butler" title="Geezer Butler – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Geezer Butler" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geezer_Butler" title="Geezer Butler – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Geezer Butler" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C_%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" title="กีเซอร์ บัตเลอร์ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="กีเซอร์ บัตเลอร์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geezer_Butler" title="Geezer Butler – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Geezer Butler" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%90%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Ґізер Батлер – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ґізер Батлер" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q310752#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" 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dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">English bassist (born 1949)</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard plainlist"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="color: #202122;background-color: #b0c4de; font-size: 125%;"><div class="">Geezer Butler</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:2019_RiP_Deadland_Ritual_-_Geezer_Butler_-_by_2eight_-_8SC9785.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Butler performing with Deadland Ritual in 2019"><img alt="Butler performing with Deadland Ritual in 2019" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/2019_RiP_Deadland_Ritual_-_Geezer_Butler_-_by_2eight_-_8SC9785.jpg/220px-2019_RiP_Deadland_Ritual_-_Geezer_Butler_-_by_2eight_-_8SC9785.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/2019_RiP_Deadland_Ritual_-_Geezer_Butler_-_by_2eight_-_8SC9785.jpg/330px-2019_RiP_Deadland_Ritual_-_Geezer_Butler_-_by_2eight_-_8SC9785.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/2019_RiP_Deadland_Ritual_-_Geezer_Butler_-_by_2eight_-_8SC9785.jpg/440px-2019_RiP_Deadland_Ritual_-_Geezer_Butler_-_by_2eight_-_8SC9785.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1367" data-file-height="2048" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Butler performing with <a href="/wiki/Deadland_Ritual" title="Deadland Ritual">Deadland Ritual</a> in 2019</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background-color: #b0c4de">Background information</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap">Birth name</span></th><td class="infobox-data nickname">Terence Michael Joseph Butler</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1949-07-17</span>) </span>17 July 1949<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow"> (age 75)</span><sup id="cite_ref-gtkg_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gtkg-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/Birmingham" title="Birmingham">Birmingham</a>, England</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Genres</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Heavy_metal_music" title="Heavy metal music">Heavy metal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doom_metal" title="Doom metal">doom metal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blues_rock" title="Blues rock">blues rock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hard_rock" title="Hard rock">hard rock</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Occupations</th><td class="infobox-data role"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li>Musician</li> <li>songwriter</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Instrument</th><td class="infobox-data note"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li>Bass guitar</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap">Years active</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist"><ul><li>1967–2025</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Labels</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sanctuary_Records" title="Sanctuary Records">Sanctuary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TVT_Records" title="TVT Records">TVT</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Member of</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Black_Sabbath" title="Black Sabbath">Black Sabbath</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Formerly of</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Ozzy_Osbourne" title="Ozzy Osbourne">Ozzy Osbourne</a><br /><a href="/wiki/GZR" title="GZR">GZR</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Geezer_Butler_Band" title="Geezer Butler Band">Geezer Butler Band</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Heaven_%26_Hell_(band)" title="Heaven & Hell (band)">Heaven & Hell</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Deadland_Ritual" title="Deadland Ritual">Deadland Ritual</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background-color: #b0c4de"></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://geezerbutler.com">geezerbutler<wbr />.com</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Musical artist</div> <p><b>Terence Michael Joseph</b> "<b>Geezer</b>" <b>Butler</b> (born 17 July 1949)<sup id="cite_ref-gtkg_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gtkg-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is an English musician, best known as the bassist and primary lyricist of the <a href="/wiki/Heavy_metal_music" title="Heavy metal music">heavy metal</a> band <a href="/wiki/Black_Sabbath" title="Black Sabbath">Black Sabbath</a>. He has also recorded and performed with <a href="/wiki/Heaven_%26_Hell_(band)" title="Heaven & Hell (band)">Heaven & Hell</a>, <a href="/wiki/GZR" title="GZR">GZR</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ozzy_Osbourne" title="Ozzy Osbourne">Ozzy Osbourne</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Deadland_Ritual" title="Deadland Ritual">Deadland Ritual</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life">Early life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geezer_Butler&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Butler adopted the nickname "Geezer" at an early age. "It came because when I was at school, my brother was in the army, and he was based with a lot of Cockneys. And people in London call everybody a 'geezer.' [It means] just a man — like, 'Hello, mate.' It's just like somebody calling you 'dude' over here (in the United States). In England, it'd be 'geezer.' So my brother used to come home from leave from the army, and he'd be going, 'Hello, geezer. How are you, geezer?' So because I had looked up to my brother when I was about seven years old, I'd go to school calling everybody a geezer. So that's how I got cursed with it."<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Butler grew up in a working-class <a href="/wiki/Irish_Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Irish Catholic">Irish Catholic</a> family, the son of James and Mary Butler. He had six siblings.<sup id="cite_ref-2023_autobiography_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2023_autobiography-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His father had served in the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Scots_Regiment" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal Scots Regiment">Royal Scots Regiment</a> and later settled in Birmingham, where he worked for an engineering company. Mary had worked as a nanny in her younger years and became a housewife after marrying James in 1929.<sup id="cite_ref-2023_autobiography_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2023_autobiography-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Both of his parents were born in <a href="/wiki/Dublin" title="Dublin">Dublin</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2023_autobiography_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2023_autobiography-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <sup id="cite_ref-iommibook_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-iommibook-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The family had seven children and were poor, typically having "no money whatsoever".<sup id="cite_ref-reesman_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reesman-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was born in the family house on Victoria Road in the Aston section of Birmingham, a house that had been damaged by <a href="/wiki/Luftwaffe" title="Luftwaffe">Luftwaffe</a> bombs during the <a href="/wiki/Second_World_War" class="mw-redirect" title="Second World War">Second World War</a>. When he was just one day old, his older sister Eileen tried to toss him out a bedroom window in a fit of jealousy.<sup id="cite_ref-2023_autobiography_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2023_autobiography-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Butler has said that he enjoyed an "incredibly loving, happy childhood".<sup id="cite_ref-2023_autobiography_4-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2023_autobiography-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The family home had no telephone, hot water or bathroom, and considered itself lucky to have their own outside toilet.<sup id="cite_ref-2023_autobiography_4-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2023_autobiography-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Two of Butler's older brothers had been called upon to serve in the army and Butler feared that he would be next. However, mandatory <a href="/wiki/Conscription_in_the_United_Kingdom#After_1945" title="Conscription in the United Kingdom">national service</a> was ended in the United Kingdom a couple of years before he was due to be conscripted.<sup id="cite_ref-reesman_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reesman-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>At the age of ten, Butler passed a test and was invited to attend Birmingham's prestigious Holte Grammar School in 1960. Learning English literature such as <a href="/wiki/Shakespeare" class="mw-redirect" title="Shakespeare">Shakespeare</a> and <a href="/wiki/Homer" title="Homer">Homer</a> furthered his love of reading, and he says "I never went a day without reading <i>something</i>." He credits this education, along with his vivid imagination, for the composition skills he would later utilise as Black Sabbath's lyricist.<sup id="cite_ref-2023_autobiography_4-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2023_autobiography-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was later heavily influenced by the writing of <a href="/wiki/Aleister_Crowley" title="Aleister Crowley">Aleister Crowley</a> as a teenager.<sup id="cite_ref-iommibook_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-iommibook-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>By his late teens, he had stopped attending <a href="/wiki/Mass_(liturgy)" title="Mass (liturgy)">Mass</a>. He cited a loss of belief, and feels that everyone should sooner or later decide for themselves what to believe in. By the end, Butler was "going to Mass every Sunday just to take a look at all the nice girls that were going there", he recalled years later.<sup id="cite_ref-reesman_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reesman-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After growing his hair long as a teenager, he would encounter a nun every Sunday at <a href="/wiki/Mass_(liturgy)" title="Mass (liturgy)">Mass</a> who found it humorous to refer to Butler as "miss", and he soon decided to never go back.<sup id="cite_ref-2023_autobiography_4-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2023_autobiography-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Butler became obsessed with <a href="/wiki/The_Beatles" title="The Beatles">The Beatles</a> and <a href="/wiki/The_Kinks" title="The Kinks">The Kinks</a>, and later <a href="/wiki/Cream_(band)" title="Cream (band)">Cream</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jimi_Hendrix" title="Jimi Hendrix">Jimi Hendrix</a>. When The Beatles appeared on a Birmingham television program called <i>Thank Your Lucky Stars</i> in January 1963, Butler waited outside the studio to get a glimpse of them. It was here that he met another Beatles' fan, <a href="/wiki/Ozzy_Osbourne" title="Ozzy Osbourne">John "Ozzy" Osbourne</a>, for the first time.<sup id="cite_ref-2023_autobiography_4-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2023_autobiography-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Career">Career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geezer_Butler&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Geezer1970.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Geezer1970.jpg/150px-Geezer1970.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="267" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Geezer1970.jpg/225px-Geezer1970.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Geezer1970.jpg/300px-Geezer1970.jpg 2x" data-file-width="759" data-file-height="1352" /></a><figcaption>Butler in 1970</figcaption></figure> <p>Butler joined his first band, the Ruums,<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> named after an <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Porges" title="Arthur Porges">Arthur Porges</a> science fiction story, in 1965. His first professional gig was with the Ruums at the Parochial Hall in <a href="/wiki/Erdington" title="Erdington">Erdington</a>, where they performed covers of various <a href="/wiki/Merseybeat" class="mw-redirect" title="Merseybeat">Merseybeat</a> bands. The Ruums would perform only a handful of local gigs before breaking up, but it was long enough for Butler to decide that he wanted to devote his life to music.<sup id="cite_ref-2023_autobiography_4-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2023_autobiography-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In late 1967, Butler formed the band The Rare Breed, with an acquaintance named Ozzy Osbourne soon joining as lead vocalist. At that time, Butler was dating a girl named Georgina who lived near <a href="/wiki/Tony_Iommi" title="Tony Iommi">Tony Iommi</a>, and Iommi's earliest memories of Butler involved seeing him walking past his house every day to visit her. Georgina would later become Butler's first wife.<sup id="cite_ref-2023_autobiography_4-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2023_autobiography-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Later, Iommi and Butler became acquainted when their bands played at a nearby nightclub.<sup id="cite_ref-iommibook_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-iommibook-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Separated for a time after The Rare Breed disbanded, Butler and Osbourne reunited to form the blues foursome Polka Tulk, along with guitarist Iommi and drummer <a href="/wiki/Bill_Ward_(musician)" title="Bill Ward (musician)">Bill Ward</a>, both of whom had recently left a local blues band called Mythology. Polka Tulk was soon rebranded as Earth, but a band already existed in the small-time English circuit with the same name, so they were forced to change the name again to avoid confusion. Inspired by the popular <a href="/wiki/Boris_Karloff" title="Boris Karloff">Boris Karloff</a> horror film of the same name, Butler suggested the name <a href="/wiki/Black_Sabbath_(film)" title="Black Sabbath (film)">Black Sabbath</a> in early 1969.<sup id="cite_ref-allmusic_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-allmusic-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Inspired by <a href="/wiki/John_Lennon" title="John Lennon">John Lennon</a>, Butler played rhythm guitar in his pre-Sabbath days, including with The Rare Breed. When Sabbath was formed, Iommi made it clear that he did not want to play with another guitarist, so Butler moved to bass.<sup id="cite_ref-ampeg_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ampeg-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to Butler, "I'd never played bass until I was on stage at the first gig that we played. Borrowed the bass guitar off one of my friends and it only had three strings on it."<sup id="cite_ref-gazette_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gazette-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Butler lists <a href="/wiki/Jack_Bruce" title="Jack Bruce">Jack Bruce</a> of <a href="/wiki/Cream_(band)" title="Cream (band)">Cream</a> as his biggest influence as a bassist. Iommi described Butler as being "from another planet" in the band's early days; he took <a href="/wiki/LSD" title="LSD">LSD</a>, wore Indian hippie dresses, and was very peaceful.<sup id="cite_ref-iommibook_5-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-iommibook-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At the time Black Sabbath was formed, Butler had been hired by a Birmingham steel company to train in the accounting department, and this business experience resulted in him managing the band's finances in the early days.<sup id="cite_ref-iommibook_5-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-iommibook-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the summer of 1977, drummer Bill Ward visited Butler at his <a href="/wiki/Worcestershire" title="Worcestershire">Worcestershire</a> home to inform him he had been fired from Black Sabbath after a band meeting, telling him that Iommi and Osbourne questioned his commitment. Butler said he was "pissed off" yet relieved, and spent the following two or three weeks resting and getting healthy, not giving much thought to what he would do next. He then received a phone call from Ward inviting him to rehearsals which were starting the next day. Upon returning to the band, Butler says Iommi and Osbourne both denied any involvement in his firing, with Ward claiming he had merely been the messenger. He says he was never offered an explanation. The event changed Butler's attitude towards Black Sabbath and he was never able to completely trust his bandmates again, saying "a little bit of me died back then". He has said that he did not really want to return but did so only because he had nothing else going on musically.<sup id="cite_ref-2023_autobiography_4-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2023_autobiography-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After Black Sabbath fired Osbourne in 1979, Butler also briefly left the band to deal with the divorce from his first wife. The 1980 album <i><a href="/wiki/Heaven_and_Hell_(Black_Sabbath_album)" title="Heaven and Hell (Black Sabbath album)">Heaven and Hell</a></i> was recorded with bassist <a href="/wiki/Craig_Gruber" title="Craig Gruber">Craig Gruber</a> but Butler returned to the band at the last minute and re-recorded the bass parts prior to release.<sup id="cite_ref-hotten_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hotten-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He again left the band in 1984 after touring in support of their 1983 album, <i><a href="/wiki/Born_Again_(Black_Sabbath_album)" title="Born Again (Black Sabbath album)">Born Again</a></i>, although he returned months later as the band attempted a comeback with vocalist <a href="/wiki/David_Donato_(singer)" title="David Donato (singer)">David Donato</a>. </p><p>In 1988, Butler joined the backing band of his former Sabbath bandmate Osbourne to take part in the <i><a href="/wiki/No_Rest_for_the_Wicked_(Ozzy_Osbourne_album)" title="No Rest for the Wicked (Ozzy Osbourne album)">No Rest for the Wicked</a></i> World Tour. He rejoined Black Sabbath in 1991 for the reunion of the <i><a href="/wiki/Mob_Rules_(album)" title="Mob Rules (album)">Mob Rules</a></i> line-up, but again quit the group after the <i><a href="/wiki/Cross_Purposes" title="Cross Purposes">Cross Purposes</a></i> tour in 1994.<sup id="cite_ref-allmusic_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-allmusic-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1995 Butler again joined Osbourne's band to perform on the <i><a href="/wiki/Ozzmosis" title="Ozzmosis">Ozzmosis</a></i> album.<sup id="cite_ref-black_science_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-black_science-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After recording <i>Ozzmosis</i>, he formed <a href="/wiki/G/Z/R" class="mw-redirect" title="G/Z/R">G/Z/R</a>, issuing <i>Plastic Planet</i> in 1995.<sup id="cite_ref-plastic_planet_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-plastic_planet-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His next solo album, <i>Black Science,</i> followed in 1997. Butler returned to Sabbath once more for the 1997 edition of <a href="/wiki/Ozzfest" title="Ozzfest">Ozzfest</a>, and has remained with the band since. In 2005 he released <i><a href="/wiki/Ohmwork" title="Ohmwork">Ohmwork</a></i>, his third solo album. In October 2006 it was announced that Butler, along with <a href="/wiki/Tony_Iommi" title="Tony Iommi">Tony Iommi</a>, would be reforming the <i><a href="/wiki/Dehumanizer" title="Dehumanizer">Dehumanizer</a></i>-era Black Sabbath line-up with <a href="/wiki/Vinny_Appice" title="Vinny Appice">Vinny Appice</a> and Ronnie James Dio, under the name <a href="/wiki/Heaven_%26_Hell_(band)" title="Heaven & Hell (band)">Heaven & Hell</a> to differentiate between the reunited touring band fronted by Osbourne, and the Dio-fronted version of the band.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>He rejoined Iommi and Osbourne to record <i><a href="/wiki/13_(Black_Sabbath_album)" title="13 (Black Sabbath album)">13</a></i> and <a href="/wiki/Black_Sabbath_Reunion_Tour" title="Black Sabbath Reunion Tour">toured in support</a> of the album from 2012 to 2014. He and Black Sabbath later embarked on their <a href="/wiki/The_End_Tour" title="The End Tour">final tour</a> which began in January 2016, and concluded in February 2017. </p><p>In 2023, Butler published his autobiography <i>Into the Void: From Birth to Black Sabbath—And Beyond</i>. He also provided the narrating voice for the audio-book version.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Later, he made a brief appearance during Foo Fighter's performance in Birmingham in June 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Style_and_legacy">Style and legacy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geezer_Butler&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Style and legacy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Geezer_Butler_Black_Sabbath_(51412969437).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Geezer_Butler_Black_Sabbath_%2851412969437%29.jpg/220px-Geezer_Butler_Black_Sabbath_%2851412969437%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="245" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Geezer_Butler_Black_Sabbath_%2851412969437%29.jpg/330px-Geezer_Butler_Black_Sabbath_%2851412969437%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Geezer_Butler_Black_Sabbath_%2851412969437%29.jpg/440px-Geezer_Butler_Black_Sabbath_%2851412969437%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1051" data-file-height="1170" /></a><figcaption>Butler with <a href="/wiki/Black_Sabbath" title="Black Sabbath">Black Sabbath</a> in 1983.</figcaption></figure> <p>Butler learned guitar as a teenager on an old acoustic that had only two strings. He could not afford the new strings needed to play chords, so he taught himself to play melody lines on the two strings. He says that due to this limitation he developed a "very strange style" which would later serve him well when he switched to bass guitar after forming Black Sabbath.<sup id="cite_ref-2023_autobiography_4-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2023_autobiography-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Later, his older brother Jimmy gifted him a brand new Rosetti acoustic guitar that cost him two weeks salary, an act of kindness that Butler says changed his life forever. With a proper instrument, Butler learned chords from the <a href="/wiki/Bert_Weedon" title="Bert Weedon">Bert Weedon</a> book <i>Play in a Day</i> and saved enough money for a new <a href="/wiki/H%C3%B6fner" title="Höfner">Höfner</a> Colorama electric guitar and Bird Golden Eagle amplifier. Soon after, he joined his first band.<sup id="cite_ref-2023_autobiography_4-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2023_autobiography-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Butler is noted for his melodic playing, and as being one of the first bassists to use a <a href="/wiki/Wah_pedal" class="mw-redirect" title="Wah pedal">wah pedal</a> and to down-tune his instrument (from the standard E-A-D-G to the lower C#-F#-B-E), as exemplified on Black Sabbath's <i><a href="/wiki/Master_of_Reality" title="Master of Reality">Master of Reality</a></i> album, to match Iommi who had started tuning his guitar to C# (a minor third down).<sup id="cite_ref-ampeg_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ampeg-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During the band's Ozzy Osbourne era, Butler wrote most of the band's lyrics, drawing heavily upon his fascination with religion, science-fiction, fantasy and horror, and musings on the darker side of human nature that posed a constant threat of global annihilation.<sup id="cite_ref-allmusic_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-allmusic-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Butler is regarded as one of the most influential bassists in <a href="/wiki/Heavy_metal_music" title="Heavy metal music">heavy metal</a>. <a href="/wiki/Billy_Sheehan" title="Billy Sheehan">Billy Sheehan</a> of <a href="/wiki/Mr._Big_(American_band)" title="Mr. Big (American band)">Mr. Big</a> said: "He's a founding father of a whole genre of music and a man who really set the bar early on to be such an integral part of the sound and song structure of Sabbath".<sup id="cite_ref-loudwire_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-loudwire-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In Mick Wall's biography of <a href="/wiki/Iron_Maiden" title="Iron Maiden">Iron Maiden</a> entitled <i>Run to the Hills</i>, founder <a href="/wiki/Steve_Harris_(musician)" title="Steve Harris (musician)">Steve Harris</a> recalls: "I distinctly remember trying to play along to Black Sabbath's "Paranoid" – at first I just could not get it. I threw the guitar on my bed and walked out in a huff, but the next day I came back, picked it up and played it all the way through note-for-note! Once I got going, I started getting into bass-lines with a bit more subtlety to them." </p><p>Former <a href="/wiki/Metallica" title="Metallica">Metallica</a> bassist <a href="/wiki/Jason_Newsted" title="Jason Newsted">Jason Newsted</a>, who defined him his "number 1 influence," stated: "All true metal bassists look up to Geezer as a pioneer and Godfather of our chosen instrument. The best, ever."<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Rex_Brown" title="Rex Brown">Rex Brown</a> of <a href="/wiki/Pantera" title="Pantera">Pantera</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kill_Devil_Hill_(band)" title="Kill Devil Hill (band)">Kill Devil Hill</a> asserted: "He's a legend. He's everything. Geezer is so much of an influence on me.<sup id="cite_ref-loudwire_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-loudwire-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Other bassists such as <a href="/wiki/Peter_Steele" title="Peter Steele">Peter Steele</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Cliff_Burton" title="Cliff Burton">Cliff Burton</a><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> have also listed Butler as an influence. </p><p>In 2020, he was ranked 21st in <a href="/wiki/Rolling_Stone" title="Rolling Stone">Rolling Stone</a>'s list <i>50 Greatest Bassists of All Time</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geezer_Butler&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Personal life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:GeezerHeavenAndHell_.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/GeezerHeavenAndHell_.jpg/220px-GeezerHeavenAndHell_.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="271" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/GeezerHeavenAndHell_.jpg/330px-GeezerHeavenAndHell_.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/GeezerHeavenAndHell_.jpg/440px-GeezerHeavenAndHell_.jpg 2x" data-file-width="661" data-file-height="814" /></a><figcaption>Butler performing with <a href="/wiki/Heaven_%26_Hell_(band)" title="Heaven & Hell (band)">Heaven & Hell</a> in 2007</figcaption></figure> <p>Butler met his first wife Georgina at a school dance at Holte Grammar School in Birmingham as a teenager.<sup id="cite_ref-2023_autobiography_4-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2023_autobiography-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The couple divorced in 1980. Butler had already met his second wife, Gloria, on 16 September 1978 just prior to Black Sabbath's concert at the <a href="/wiki/St._Louis_Arena" title="St. Louis Arena">Checkerdome</a> in <a href="/wiki/St._Louis" title="St. Louis">St. Louis, Missouri</a>. Gloria later served as manager for <a href="/wiki/Heaven_%26_Hell_(band)" title="Heaven & Hell (band)">Heaven & Hell</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Butlers also share their Los Angeles home with several cats, of whom he has posted pictures on his website.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>His oldest son, Biff Butler, was the vocalist for <a href="/wiki/Nu_metal" title="Nu metal">nu metal</a> band <a href="/wiki/Apartment_26" title="Apartment 26">Apartment 26</a>. Butler has stated that Biff is very religious and brings up his children in the Catholic faith.<sup id="cite_ref-reesman_6-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reesman-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Butler's other son James earned a degree in social sciences from <a href="/wiki/University_of_Oxford" title="University of Oxford">Oxford University</a> and resides in London. Butler describes him as "very politically minded". "My youngest is extremely left-wing, and I think it's because he was brought up knowing wealth and money, whereas I was brought up having no money whatsoever. That's where the church came in and made up for the lack of money because everybody knew each other in the street and everybody used to help each other out", Butler said.<sup id="cite_ref-reesman_6-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reesman-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Due to his love of animals, Butler became a strict vegetarian as a child and later became a <a href="/wiki/Veganism" title="Veganism">vegan</a> in the 1990s.<sup id="cite_ref-reesman_6-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reesman-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-guitarworld_peta_ad_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-guitarworld_peta_ad-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He had a pet dog named Scamp in the 1950s who he "got to love more than any human friend" and the family house was "full of pets". Upon discovering where meat came from, he resolved to never eat it again.<sup id="cite_ref-2023_autobiography_4-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2023_autobiography-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His mother was also a vegetarian.<sup id="cite_ref-reesman_6-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reesman-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Butler appeared in a promotional ad for <a href="/wiki/People_for_the_Ethical_Treatment_of_Animals" title="People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals">People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals</a> in 2009<sup id="cite_ref-guitarworld_peta_ad_24-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-guitarworld_peta_ad-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and later urged fans to boycott <a href="/wiki/Fortnum_%26_Mason" title="Fortnum & Mason">Fortnum & Mason</a> until they remove <a href="/wiki/Foie_gras" title="Foie gras">foie gras</a> from their shelves. Butler said, "I've seen some outrageous things in my time, but watching those poor birds suffer simply so that their diseased livers can be sold on your shop floor is horrific!"<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Butler is a lifelong supporter of <a href="/wiki/Aston_Villa_Football_Club" class="mw-redirect" title="Aston Villa Football Club">Aston Villa Football Club</a>, and during Black Sabbath's induction to the <a href="/wiki/Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame" title="Rock and Roll Hall of Fame">Rock and Roll Hall of Fame</a>, Butler is heard shouting "Up the Villa" as the members of the band left the stage. He has referred to AVFC as his "second religion" (after Catholicism) in his younger days<sup id="cite_ref-reesman_6-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reesman-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and in 2023 he said that the team had become his "only religion", having become disillusioned with the Catholic church.<sup id="cite_ref-2023_autobiography_4-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2023_autobiography-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> From the family house on Victoria Road in Aston, Butler could hear the roar of the crowd at nearby Villa Park, and he has said that hearing such cheering every week had a profound effect on him as a small child. He started attending games anytime he could and lists former Aston Villa star <a href="/wiki/Peter_McParland" title="Peter McParland">Peter McParland</a> as his "all-time hero".<sup id="cite_ref-2023_autobiography_4-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2023_autobiography-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>According to Black Sabbath bandmate <a href="/wiki/Ozzy_Osbourne" title="Ozzy Osbourne">Ozzy Osbourne</a>, Butler "never uses foul language".<sup id="cite_ref-IAmOzzy_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IAmOzzy-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A bin-man (refuse collector) had called him an "Irish cunt" when he was a small child, and he repeated the word at the family dinner table that evening, asking what it meant. His father told him that only ignorant people swear, and Butler was subsequently beaten with a belt. He says that to this day he seldom swears "despite spending thousands of days in the company of Ozzy Osbourne".<sup id="cite_ref-2023_autobiography_4-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2023_autobiography-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Over the years, Butler has become disillusioned with politics, saying "For me, it's almost pointless voting anymore because it seems to be the same no matter what party or politics you stand for. It all seems corrupted to me. It's all the same old people that rule the world."<sup id="cite_ref-reesman_6-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reesman-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He has also expressed concern over the increasing level of control government has in people's lives. "Every time I go back to England, there are things that totally surprise me that you never think would happen in England, just all the <a href="/wiki/Closed-circuit_television" title="Closed-circuit television">CCTV</a> everywhere. There seems to be so much control over people these days", he said in 2014.<sup id="cite_ref-reesman_6-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reesman-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He has similarly become completely disillusioned with religion, calling it "inherited brainwashing".<sup id="cite_ref-2023_autobiography_4-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2023_autobiography-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In January 2015, Butler was briefly detained after a bar brawl in <a href="/wiki/Death_Valley" title="Death Valley">Death Valley</a>, California and charged with <a href="/wiki/Misdemeanor_assault" class="mw-redirect" title="Misdemeanor assault">misdemeanour assault</a>, <a href="/wiki/Public_intoxication" title="Public intoxication">public intoxication</a> and vandalism. He was released following detoxification and a citation.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2016 he opened up about the event: "This guy started mouthing off about something. He was, like, some drunken Nazi bloke. He [...] started going on about Jews and everything – Jews this, Jews that. My missus is Jewish and I'd just had enough, and me hand sort of met his chin. I whacked him one."<sup id="cite_ref-LoudwireJune2016_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LoudwireJune2016-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In June 2023, he announced his retirement from performing.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He initially ruled out a Black Sabbath reunion, saying the band was "put to bed",<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> though a one-off show was later announced in February 2025 to take place in July of that year.<sup id="cite_ref-Blabbermouth.net_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Blabbermouth.net-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Equipment">Equipment</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geezer_Butler&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Equipment"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Butler endorses <a href="/wiki/Lakland" title="Lakland">Lakland</a> basses and has his own signature model,<sup id="cite_ref-lakland_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lakland-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> as well as <a href="/wiki/DR_Handmade_Strings" title="DR Handmade Strings">DR Strings</a>, <a href="/wiki/EMG,_Inc." title="EMG, Inc.">EMG pick-ups</a>, and Hartke amplifiers.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Discography">Discography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geezer_Butler&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Discography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1216972533">.mw-parser-output .col-begin{border-collapse:collapse;padding:0;color:inherit;width:100%;border:0;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .col-begin-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .col-break{vertical-align:top;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .col-break-2{width:50%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-3{width:33.3%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-4{width:25%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-5{width:20%}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .col-begin,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody>tr,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody>tr>td{display:block!important;width:100%!important}.mw-parser-output .col-break{padding-left:0!important}}</style><div> <table class="col-begin" role="presentation"> <tbody><tr> <td class="col-break col-break-2"> <dl><dt>Studio albums</dt></dl> <ul><li>1995: <i><a href="/wiki/Plastic_Planet" title="Plastic Planet">Plastic Planet</a></i> (as "<a href="/wiki/G//z/r" class="mw-redirect" title="G//z/r">g//z/r</a>")</li> <li>1997: <i><a href="/wiki/Black_Science_(GZR_album)" title="Black Science (GZR album)">Black Science</a></i> (as <a href="/wiki/GZR" title="GZR">"geezer"</a>)</li> <li>2005: <i><a href="/wiki/Ohmwork" title="Ohmwork">Ohmwork</a></i> (as "<a href="/wiki/GZR" title="GZR">GZR</a>")</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ozzy_Osbourne">Ozzy Osbourne</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geezer_Butler&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Ozzy Osbourne"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>Studio albums</dt></dl> <ul><li>1995: <i><a href="/wiki/Ozzmosis" title="Ozzmosis">Ozzmosis</a></i></li></ul> <dl><dt>EPs and live albums</dt></dl> <ul><li>1990: <i><a href="/wiki/Just_Say_Ozzy" title="Just Say Ozzy">Just Say Ozzy</a></i></li> <li>1993: <i><a href="/wiki/Live_%26_Loud" title="Live & Loud">Live & Loud</a></i> ("<a href="/wiki/Black_Sabbath_(song)" title="Black Sabbath (song)">Black Sabbath</a>")</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Heaven_&_Hell"><span id="Heaven_.26_Hell"></span>Heaven & Hell</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geezer_Butler&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Heaven & Hell"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>Studio albums</dt></dl> <ul><li>2009: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Devil_You_Know_(Heaven_and_Hell_album)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Devil You Know (Heaven and Hell album)">The Devil You Know</a></i></li></ul> <dl><dt>Live albums</dt></dl> <ul><li>2007: <i><a href="/wiki/Live_from_Radio_City_Music_Hall_(Heaven_%26_Hell_album)" title="Live from Radio City Music Hall (Heaven & Hell album)">Live from Radio City Music Hall</a></i></li> <li>2010: <i><a href="/wiki/Neon_Nights:_30_Years_of_Heaven_%26_Hell" title="Neon Nights: 30 Years of Heaven & Hell">Neon Nights: 30 Years of Heaven & Hell</a></i></li></ul> <p><br /> </p> </td> <td class="col-break col-break-2"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Black_Sabbath">Black Sabbath</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geezer_Butler&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Black Sabbath"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>Studio albums</dt></dl> <ul><li>1970: <i><a href="/wiki/Black_Sabbath_(album)" title="Black Sabbath (album)">Black Sabbath</a></i></li> <li>1970: <i><a href="/wiki/Paranoid_(album)" title="Paranoid (album)">Paranoid</a></i></li> <li>1971: <i><a href="/wiki/Master_of_Reality" title="Master of Reality">Master of Reality</a></i></li> <li>1972: <i><a href="/wiki/Vol._4_(Black_Sabbath_album)" title="Vol. 4 (Black Sabbath album)">Vol. 4</a></i></li> <li>1973: <i><a href="/wiki/Sabbath_Bloody_Sabbath" title="Sabbath Bloody Sabbath">Sabbath Bloody Sabbath</a></i></li> <li>1975: <i><a href="/wiki/Sabotage_(Black_Sabbath_album)" title="Sabotage (Black Sabbath album)">Sabotage</a></i></li> <li>1976: <i><a href="/wiki/Technical_Ecstasy" title="Technical Ecstasy">Technical Ecstasy</a></i></li> <li>1978: <i><a href="/wiki/Never_Say_Die!" title="Never Say Die!">Never Say Die!</a></i></li> <li>1980: <i><a href="/wiki/Heaven_and_Hell_(Black_Sabbath_album)" title="Heaven and Hell (Black Sabbath album)">Heaven and Hell</a></i></li> <li>1981: <i><a href="/wiki/Mob_Rules_(album)" title="Mob Rules (album)">Mob Rules</a></i></li> <li>1983: <i><a href="/wiki/Born_Again_(Black_Sabbath_album)" title="Born Again (Black Sabbath album)">Born Again</a></i></li> <li>1992: <i><a href="/wiki/Dehumanizer" title="Dehumanizer">Dehumanizer</a></i></li> <li>1994: <i><a href="/wiki/Cross_Purposes" title="Cross Purposes">Cross Purposes</a></i></li> <li>2013: <i><a href="/wiki/13_(Black_Sabbath_album)" title="13 (Black Sabbath album)">13</a></i></li></ul> <dl><dt>EPs and live albums</dt></dl> <ul><li>1982: <i><a href="/wiki/Live_Evil_(Black_Sabbath_album)" title="Live Evil (Black Sabbath album)">Live Evil</a></i></li> <li>1995: <i><a href="/wiki/Cross_Purposes_Live" title="Cross Purposes Live">Cross Purposes Live</a></i></li> <li>1998: <i><a href="/wiki/Reunion_(Black_Sabbath_album)" title="Reunion (Black Sabbath album)">Reunion</a></i></li> <li>2013: <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Live%E2%80%A6_Gathered_in_Their_Masses&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Live… Gathered in Their Masses (page does not exist)">Live… Gathered in Their Masses</a></i></li> <li>2016: <i><a href="/wiki/The_End_(Black_Sabbath_EP)" class="mw-redirect" title="The End (Black Sabbath EP)">The End</a></i></li> <li>2017: <i><a href="/wiki/The_End:_Live_in_Birmingham" title="The End: Live in Birmingham">The End: Live in Birmingham</a></i></li></ul> <p>  </p> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geezer_Butler&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Citations">Citations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geezer_Butler&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Citations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-gtkg-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-gtkg_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gtkg_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFGeezer_Butler2021" class="citation web cs1">Geezer Butler (2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.geezerbutler.com/about/">"Get to Know Geezer"</a>. <i>geezerbutler.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=geezerbutler.com&rft.atitle=Get+to+Know+Geezer&rft.date=2021&rft.au=Geezer+Butler&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.geezerbutler.com%2Fabout%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGeezer+Butler" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBlabbermouth2021" class="citation web cs1">Blabbermouth (10 March 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.blabbermouth.net/news/geezer-butler-deadland-ritual-is-dead/">"GEEZER BUTLER: 'DEADLAND RITUAL Is Dead'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>BLABBERMOUTH.NET</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BLABBERMOUTH.NET&rft.atitle=GEEZER+BUTLER%3A+%27DEADLAND+RITUAL+Is+Dead%27&rft.date=2021-03-10&rft.au=Blabbermouth&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.blabbermouth.net%2Fnews%2Fgeezer-butler-deadland-ritual-is-dead%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGeezer+Butler" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPolcaro2021" class="citation web cs1">Polcaro, Rafael (21 October 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://rockandrollgarage.com/sabbaths-geezer-butler-explains-the-origin-of-his-nickname-geezer/">"Sabbath's Geezer Butler explains the origin of his nickname "Geezer"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Rock And Roll Garage</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Rock+And+Roll+Garage&rft.atitle=Sabbath%27s+Geezer+Butler+explains+the+origin+of+his+nickname+%22Geezer%22&rft.date=2021-10-21&rft.aulast=Polcaro&rft.aufirst=Rafael&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Frockandrollgarage.com%2Fsabbaths-geezer-butler-explains-the-origin-of-his-nickname-geezer%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGeezer+Butler" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2023_autobiography-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-2023_autobiography_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2023_autobiography_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2023_autobiography_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2023_autobiography_4-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2023_autobiography_4-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2023_autobiography_4-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2023_autobiography_4-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2023_autobiography_4-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2023_autobiography_4-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2023_autobiography_4-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2023_autobiography_4-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2023_autobiography_4-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2023_autobiography_4-12"><sup><i><b>m</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2023_autobiography_4-13"><sup><i><b>n</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2023_autobiography_4-14"><sup><i><b>o</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2023_autobiography_4-15"><sup><i><b>p</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2023_autobiography_4-16"><sup><i><b>q</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2023_autobiography_4-17"><sup><i><b>r</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2023_autobiography_4-18"><sup><i><b>s</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2023_autobiography_4-19"><sup><i><b>t</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFButler2023" class="citation book cs1">Butler, Terence "Geezer" (2023). <i>Into the Void</i>. New York: Harper Collins. pp. <span class="nowrap">4–</span>8. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-06-324250-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-06-324250-0"><bdi>978-0-06-324250-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Into+the+Void&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E4-%3C%2Fspan%3E8&rft.pub=Harper+Collins&rft.date=2023&rft.isbn=978-0-06-324250-0&rft.aulast=Butler&rft.aufirst=Terence+%22Geezer%22&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGeezer+Butler" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-iommibook-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-iommibook_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-iommibook_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-iommibook_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-iommibook_5-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-iommibook_5-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFIommi2011" class="citation book cs1">Iommi, Tony (2011). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/ironmanmyjourney00iomm_0"><i>Iron Man: My Journey Through Heaven and Hell With Black Sabbath</i></a></span>. Da Capo Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-306-81955-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-306-81955-1"><bdi>978-0-306-81955-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Iron+Man%3A+My+Journey+Through+Heaven+and+Hell+With+Black+Sabbath&rft.pub=Da+Capo+Press&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=978-0-306-81955-1&rft.aulast=Iommi&rft.aufirst=Tony&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fironmanmyjourney00iomm_0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGeezer+Butler" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-reesman-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-reesman_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-reesman_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-reesman_6-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-reesman_6-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-reesman_6-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-reesman_6-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-reesman_6-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-reesman_6-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-reesman_6-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-reesman_6-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bryanreesman.com/2014/03/27/geezer-butler-discusses-veganism-religion-politics-surveillance-and-life-lessons/">"Geezer Butler Discusses Veganism, Religion, Politics, Surveillance, and Life Lessons"</a>. bryanreesman.com. 27 March 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 September</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Geezer+Butler+Discusses+Veganism%2C+Religion%2C+Politics%2C+Surveillance%2C+and+Life+Lessons&rft.pub=bryanreesman.com&rft.date=2014-03-27&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bryanreesman.com%2F2014%2F03%2F27%2Fgeezer-butler-discusses-veganism-religion-politics-surveillance-and-life-lessons%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGeezer+Butler" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.metallian.com/gzr.php">"Geezer"</a>. metallian. 10 April 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Geezer&rft.pub=metallian&rft.date=2022-04-10&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.metallian.com%2Fgzr.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGeezer+Butler" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-allmusic-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-allmusic_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-allmusic_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-allmusic_8-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAnkeny" class="citation web cs1">Ankeny, Jason. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.allmusic.com/artist/p61332/biography">"Biography–Geezer Butler"</a>. AllMusic<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 January</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Biography%E2%80%93Geezer+Butler&rft.pub=AllMusic&rft.aulast=Ankeny&rft.aufirst=Jason&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.allmusic.com%2Fartist%2Fp61332%2Fbiography&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGeezer+Butler" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ampeg-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ampeg_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ampeg_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100826044611/http://www.ampeg.com/artists/artist.php?artistID=43">"Artist profile-Geezer Butler"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Ampeg" title="Ampeg">Ampeg</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 January</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Artist+profile-Geezer+Butler&rft.pub=Ampeg&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ampeg.com%2Fartists%2Fartist.php%3FartistID%3D43&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGeezer+Butler" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gazette-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-gazette_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200712044058/http://www.montrealgazette.com/entertainment/music/Black+Sabbath+goes+back+roots/9711274/story.html">"Black Sabbath goes back to its roots"</a>. Montrealgazette.com. 7 April 2014. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 August</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Black+Sabbath+goes+back+to+its+roots&rft.pub=Montrealgazette.com&rft.date=2014-04-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmontrealgazette.com%2Fentertainment%2Fmusic%2FBlack%2BSabbath%2Bgoes%2Bback%2Broots%2F9711274%2Fstory.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGeezer+Butler" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hotten-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hotten_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHotten,_Jon" class="citation web cs1">Hotten, Jon. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090124161532/http://images.radcity.net/6340/2165303.pdf">"The Dio Years"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://images.radcity.net/6340/2165303.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 24 January 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 June</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Dio+Years&rft.au=Hotten%2C+Jon&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fimages.radcity.net%2F6340%2F2165303.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGeezer+Butler" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-black_science-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-black_science_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.allmusic.com/album/r889168">"Overview <i>Black Science</i>"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 June</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Blabbermouth.net&rft.atitle=Black+Sabbath+Bassist+Geezer+Butler%27s+%27Into+The+Void%27+Autobiography%3A+Book+Cover+Unveiled&rft.date=2023-03-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fblabbermouth.net%2Fnews%2Fblack-sabbath-bassist-geezer-butlers-into-the-void-autobiography-book-cover-unveiled&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGeezer+Butler" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFlash2024" class="citation news cs1">Flash, Oprah (28 June 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cd1xlwqw54vo">"Surprise as Black Sabbath star joins Foo Fighters at Birmingham gig"</a>. <i>BBC News</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Surprise+as+Black+Sabbath+star+joins+Foo+Fighters+at+Birmingham+gig&rft.date=2024-06-28&rft.aulast=Flash&rft.aufirst=Oprah&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fcd1xlwqw54vo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGeezer+Butler" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-loudwire-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-loudwire_17-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-loudwire_17-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://loudwire.com/black-sabbath-geezer-butler-respect-metal-peers/">"Black Sabbath's Geezer Butler Inspires Respect Among Peers at Bass Player Live Event"</a>. loudwire.com. 12 November 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 January</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Black+Sabbath%27s+Geezer+Butler+Inspires+Respect+Among+Peers+at+Bass+Player+Live+Event&rft.pub=loudwire.com&rft.date=2013-11-12&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Floudwire.com%2Fblack-sabbath-geezer-butler-respect-metal-peers%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGeezer+Butler" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/hartke-brings-together-musics-finest-for-all-star-tribute-to-geezer-butler/">"Hartke Brings Together Music's Finest For All-Star Tribute To Geezer Butler"</a>. blabbermouth.net. 14 November 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 January</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Hartke+Brings+Together+Music%27s+Finest+For+All-Star+Tribute+To+Geezer+Butler&rft.pub=blabbermouth.net&rft.date=2013-11-14&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.blabbermouth.net%2Fnews%2Fhartke-brings-together-musics-finest-for-all-star-tribute-to-geezer-butler%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGeezer+Butler" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o5__lnrHmAc">"Peter Steele Type O Negative late interview (12:22)"</a>. YouTube. 7 December 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211212/o5__lnrHmAc">Archived</a> from the original on 12 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Peter+Steele+Type+O+Negative+late+interview+%2812%3A22%29&rft.pub=YouTube&rft.date=2019-12-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3Do5__lnrHmAc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGeezer+Butler" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Joel McIver, <i>To live is to die: The Life and Death of Metallica's Cliff Burton</i>, p.86</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVozick-LevinsonBernsteinBrowneDolan2020" class="citation magazine cs1">Vozick-Levinson, Jonathan Bernstein,David Browne,Jon Dolan,Brenna Ehrlich,David Fear,Jon Freeman,Andy Greene,Kory Grow,Elias Leight,Angie Martoccio,Jason Newman,Rob Sheffield,Hank Shteamer,Simon; Bernstein, Jonathan; Browne, David; Dolan, Jon; Ehrlich, Brenna; Fear, David; Freeman, Jon; Greene, Andy; Grow, Kory (1 July 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-lists/50-greatest-bassists-of-all-time-1003022/">"The 50 Greatest Bassists of All Time"</a>. <i>Rolling Stone</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Rolling+Stone&rft.atitle=The+50+Greatest+Bassists+of+All+Time&rft.date=2020-07-01&rft.aulast=Vozick-Levinson&rft.aufirst=Jonathan+Bernstein%2CDavid+Browne%2CJon+Dolan%2CBrenna+Ehrlich%2CDavid+Fear%2CJon+Freeman%2CAndy+Greene%2CKory+Grow%2CElias+Leight%2CAngie+Martoccio%2CJason+Newman%2CRob+Sheffield%2CHank+Shteamer%2CSimon&rft.au=Bernstein%2C+Jonathan&rft.au=Browne%2C+David&rft.au=Dolan%2C+Jon&rft.au=Ehrlich%2C+Brenna&rft.au=Fear%2C+David&rft.au=Freeman%2C+Jon&rft.au=Greene%2C+Andy&rft.au=Grow%2C+Kory&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rollingstone.com%2Fmusic%2Fmusic-lists%2F50-greatest-bassists-of-all-time-1003022%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGeezer+Butler" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_magazine" title="Template:Cite magazine">cite magazine</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_multiple_names:_authors_list" title="Category:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFButler2023" class="citation book cs1">Butler, Terence "Geezer" (2023). <i>Into the Void</i>. New York: Harper Collins. pp. <span class="nowrap">159–</span>160. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-06-324250-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-06-324250-0"><bdi>978-0-06-324250-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Into+the+Void&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E159-%3C%2Fspan%3E160&rft.pub=Harper+Collins&rft.date=2023&rft.isbn=978-0-06-324250-0&rft.aulast=Butler&rft.aufirst=Terence+%22Geezer%22&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGeezer+Butler" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.geezerbutler.com/photos">"Photos :: The Official Geezer Butler Website"</a>. Geezerbutler.com. 5 December 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 December</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Photos+%3A%3A+The+Official+Geezer+Butler+Website&rft.pub=Geezerbutler.com&rft.date=2012-12-05&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.geezerbutler.com%2Fphotos&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGeezer+Butler" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-guitarworld_peta_ad-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-guitarworld_peta_ad_24-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-guitarworld_peta_ad_24-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.guitarworld.com/geezer-butler-appears-peta-ad-confirmed-vegan">"Geezer Butler Appears in Peta Ad as a Confirmed Vegan"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Guitar_World" title="Guitar World">Guitar World</a></i>. 28 April 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 September</span> 2011</span>. <q>[...] teamed up with peta2 [...] to shoot a brand-new pro-vegetarian ad featuring Butler [...] next to the tagline "I'm Geezer Butler, and I'm a Vegan."<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span></q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Guitar+World&rft.atitle=Geezer+Butler+Appears+in+Peta+Ad+as+a+Confirmed+Vegan&rft.date=2009-04-28&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.guitarworld.com%2Fgeezer-butler-appears-peta-ad-confirmed-vegan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGeezer+Butler" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kerrangradio.co.uk/music/news/geezer-butler-foie-gras-boycott/">Black Sabbath's Geezer ButlerCalls for Foie Gras Boycott</a>," Karrang Radio, 1 March 2013.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IAmOzzy-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-IAmOzzy_26-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOsbourne,_Ozzy2011" class="citation book cs1">Osbourne, Ozzy (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=yNzCgAEkW8cC&pg=PT134"><i>I Am Ozzy</i></a>. I Am Ozzy. p. 134. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-446-57313-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-446-57313-9"><bdi>978-0-446-57313-9</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 May</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=I+Am+Ozzy&rft.pages=134&rft.pub=I+Am+Ozzy&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=978-0-446-57313-9&rft.au=Osbourne%2C+Ozzy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DyNzCgAEkW8cC%26pg%3DPT134&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGeezer+Butler" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://loudwire.com/black-sabbaths-geezer-butler-arrested-bar-brawl/">"Black Sabbath's Geezer Butler Arrested Following Bar Brawl"</a>. <i>Loudwire.com</i>. 29 January 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 January</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Loudwire.com&rft.atitle=Black+Sabbath%27s+Geezer+Butler+Arrested+Following+Bar+Brawl&rft.date=2015-01-29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Floudwire.com%2Fblack-sabbaths-geezer-butler-arrested-bar-brawl%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGeezer+Butler" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-LoudwireJune2016-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-LoudwireJune2016_28-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGraham_Hartmann2016" class="citation web cs1">Graham Hartmann (8 June 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://loudwire.com/black-sabbath-geezer-butler-2015-arrest-punching-a-drunken-nazi-bloke/">"Black Sabbath's Geezer Butler Reveals 2015 Arrest Was For Punching A 'Drucken Nazi Bloke'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Loudwire" title="Loudwire">Loudwire</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 March</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Black+Sabbath%27s+Geezer+Butler+Reveals+2015+Arrest+Was+For+Punching+A+%27Drucken+Nazi+Bloke%27&rft.pub=Loudwire&rft.date=2016-06-08&rft.au=Graham+Hartmann&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Floudwire.com%2Fblack-sabbath-geezer-butler-2015-arrest-punching-a-drunken-nazi-bloke%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGeezer+Butler" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBraveWords" class="citation web cs1">BraveWords. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bravewords.com/news/black-sabbath-bassist-geezer-butler-on-deciding-to-retire-i-didn-t-realize-how-hard-starting-from-scratch-is-it-just-didn-t-suit-me">"BLACK SABBATH Bassist GEEZER BUTLER On Deciding To Retire - "I Didn't Realize How Hard Starting From Scratch Is; It Just Didn't Suit Me"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>bravewords.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 June</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=bravewords.com&rft.atitle=BLACK+SABBATH+Bassist+GEEZER+BUTLER+On+Deciding+To+Retire+-+%22I+Didn%27t+Realize+How+Hard+Starting+From+Scratch+Is%3B+It+Just+Didn%27t+Suit+Me%22&rft.au=BraveWords&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbravewords.com%2Fnews%2Fblack-sabbath-bassist-geezer-butler-on-deciding-to-retire-i-didn-t-realize-how-hard-starting-from-scratch-is-it-just-didn-t-suit-me&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGeezer+Butler" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLaing2023" class="citation web cs1">Laing, Rob (15 June 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.musicradar.com/news/geezer-butler-rules-out-future-gigs-with-black-sabbath-and-explains-retirement">"Geezer Butler rules out future gigs with Black Sabbath and explains retirement from touring in general"</a>. <i>MusicRadar</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 June</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=MusicRadar&rft.atitle=Geezer+Butler+rules+out+future+gigs+with+Black+Sabbath+and+explains+retirement+from+touring+in+general&rft.date=2023-06-15&rft.aulast=Laing&rft.aufirst=Rob&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.musicradar.com%2Fnews%2Fgeezer-butler-rules-out-future-gigs-with-black-sabbath-and-explains-retirement&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGeezer+Butler" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFColothan2023" class="citation news cs1">Colothan, Scott (14 June 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://planetradio.co.uk/planet-rock/news/rock-news/geezer-butler-retired/">"Geezer Butler confirms his retirement and says Black Sabbath is still 'put to bed'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>planetradio.co.uk</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 June</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=planetradio.co.uk&rft.atitle=Geezer+Butler+confirms+his+retirement+and+says+Black+Sabbath+is+still+%27put+to+bed%27&rft.date=2023-06-14&rft.aulast=Colothan&rft.aufirst=Scott&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fplanetradio.co.uk%2Fplanet-rock%2Fnews%2Frock-news%2Fgeezer-butler-retired%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGeezer+Butler" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Blabbermouth.net-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Blabbermouth.net_32-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://blabbermouth.net/news/original-black-sabbath-to-play-final-show-in-july-with-metallica-slayer-pantera-others-supporting">"Original BLACK SABBATH To Play Final Show In July, With METALLICA, SLAYER, PANTERA, Others Supporting"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Blabbermouth.net" title="Blabbermouth.net">Blabbermouth.net</a>. 5 February 2025<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 February</span> 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Original+BLACK+SABBATH+To+Play+Final+Show+In+July%2C+With+METALLICA%2C+SLAYER%2C+PANTERA%2C+Others+Supporting&rft.pub=Blabbermouth.net&rft.date=2025-02-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fblabbermouth.net%2Fnews%2Foriginal-black-sabbath-to-play-final-show-in-july-with-metallica-slayer-pantera-others-supporting&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGeezer+Butler" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-lakland-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-lakland_33-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120218133034/http://www.lakland.com/geezer_butler.htm">"Artist profile-Geezer Butler"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Lakland" title="Lakland">Lakland</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lakland.com/geezer_butler.htm">the original</a> on 18 February 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 January</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Artist+profile-Geezer+Butler&rft.pub=Lakland&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lakland.com%2Fgeezer_butler.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGeezer+Butler" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEMG_Inc.2014" class="citation web cs1">EMG Inc. (26 March 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LmzuiRLcD2E">"Geezer Butler talks to EMGtv about new album, gear and Sabbath"</a>. <i>YouTube</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=YouTube&rft.atitle=Geezer+Butler+talks+to+EMGtv+about+new+album%2C+gear+and+Sabbath&rft.date=2014-03-26&rft.au=EMG+Inc.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DLmzuiRLcD2E&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGeezer+Butler" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sources">Sources</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geezer_Butler&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFButler2023" class="citation book cs1">Butler, Geezer (2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=2PGWEAAAQBAJ&q=geezer+butler+into+the+void+book"><i>Into the Void: From Birth to Black Sabbath—And Beyond</i></a>. HarperCollins. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-06-324252-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-06-324252-4"><bdi>978-0-06-324252-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Into+the+Void%3A+From+Birth+to+Black+Sabbath%E2%80%94And+Beyond&rft.pub=HarperCollins&rft.date=2023&rft.isbn=978-0-06-324252-4&rft.aulast=Butler&rft.aufirst=Geezer&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D2PGWEAAAQBAJ%26q%3Dgeezer%2Bbutler%2Binto%2Bthe%2Bvoid%2Bbook&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGeezer+Butler" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geezer_Butler&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span 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.navbox-abovebelow{background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0)}html.skin-theme-clienpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-musical-artist .navbox-title{background-color:inherit}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clienpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-musical-artist .navbox-title{background-color:inherit}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox navbox-musical-artist navbox-musical-artist-group" aria-labelledby="Black_Sabbath909" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks vcard hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output 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navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Black_Sabbath" title="Template:Black Sabbath"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Black_Sabbath" title="Template talk:Black Sabbath"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Black_Sabbath" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Black Sabbath"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Black_Sabbath909" class="fn org" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Black_Sabbath" title="Black Sabbath">Black Sabbath</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Iommi" title="Tony Iommi">Tony Iommi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Ward_(musician)" title="Bill Ward (musician)">Bill Ward</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Geezer Butler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ozzy_Osbourne" title="Ozzy Osbourne">Ozzy Osbourne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dave_Walker" title="Dave Walker">Dave Walker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronnie_James_Dio" title="Ronnie James Dio">Ronnie James Dio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geoff_Nicholls" title="Geoff Nicholls">Geoff Nicholls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Craig_Gruber" title="Craig Gruber">Craig Gruber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vinny_Appice" title="Vinny Appice">Vinny Appice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ian_Gillan" title="Ian Gillan">Ian Gillan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bev_Bevan" title="Bev Bevan">Bev Bevan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ron_Keel" title="Ron Keel">Ron Keel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Donato_(singer)" title="David Donato (singer)">David Donato</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Singer" title="Eric Singer">Eric Singer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Black_Sabbath_and_Heaven_%26_Hell_members#1985–1997" title="List of Black Sabbath and Heaven & Hell members">Gordon Copley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeff_Fenholt" title="Jeff Fenholt">Jeff Fenholt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Black_Sabbath_and_Heaven_%26_Hell_members#1985–1997" title="List of Black Sabbath and Heaven & Hell members">Dave Spitz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glenn_Hughes_(musician)" title="Glenn Hughes (musician)">Glenn Hughes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ray_Gillen" title="Ray Gillen">Ray Gillen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Martin_(British_singer)" title="Tony Martin (British singer)">Tony Martin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cozy_Powell" title="Cozy Powell">Cozy Powell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neil_Murray_(British_musician)" title="Neil Murray (British musician)">Neil Murray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bobby_Rondinelli" title="Bobby Rondinelli">Bobby Rondinelli</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Studio albums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Black_Sabbath_(album)" title="Black Sabbath (album)">Black Sabbath</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Paranoid_(album)" title="Paranoid (album)">Paranoid</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Master_of_Reality" title="Master of Reality">Master of Reality</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Vol._4_(Black_Sabbath_album)" title="Vol. 4 (Black Sabbath album)">Vol. 4</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sabbath_Bloody_Sabbath" title="Sabbath Bloody Sabbath">Sabbath Bloody Sabbath</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sabotage_(Black_Sabbath_album)" title="Sabotage (Black Sabbath album)">Sabotage</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Technical_Ecstasy" title="Technical Ecstasy">Technical Ecstasy</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Never_Say_Die!" title="Never Say Die!">Never Say Die!</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Heaven_and_Hell_(Black_Sabbath_album)" title="Heaven and Hell (Black Sabbath album)">Heaven and Hell</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mob_Rules_(album)" title="Mob Rules (album)">Mob Rules</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Born_Again_(Black_Sabbath_album)" title="Born Again (Black Sabbath album)">Born Again</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Seventh_Star" title="Seventh Star">Seventh Star</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Eternal_Idol" title="The Eternal Idol">The Eternal Idol</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Headless_Cross_(album)" title="Headless Cross (album)">Headless Cross</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tyr_(album)" title="Tyr (album)">Tyr</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dehumanizer" title="Dehumanizer">Dehumanizer</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cross_Purposes" title="Cross Purposes">Cross Purposes</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Forbidden_(Black_Sabbath_album)" title="Forbidden (Black Sabbath album)">Forbidden</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/13_(Black_Sabbath_album)" title="13 (Black Sabbath album)">13</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Extended plays</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_End_(EP)" title="The End (EP)">The End</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Live albums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Live_at_Last_(Black_Sabbath_album)" title="Live at Last (Black Sabbath album)">Live at Last</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Live_Evil_(Black_Sabbath_album)" title="Live Evil (Black Sabbath album)">Live Evil</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cross_Purposes_Live" title="Cross Purposes Live">Cross Purposes Live</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Reunion_(Black_Sabbath_album)" title="Reunion (Black Sabbath album)">Reunion</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Past_Lives_(Black_Sabbath_album)" title="Past Lives (Black Sabbath album)">Past Lives</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Live_at_Hammersmith_Odeon" title="Live at Hammersmith Odeon">Live at Hammersmith Odeon</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Live..._Gathered_in_Their_Masses" title="Live... Gathered in Their Masses">Live... Gathered in Their Masses</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_End:_Live_in_Birmingham" title="The End: Live in Birmingham">The End: Live in Birmingham</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Compilations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/We_Sold_Our_Soul_for_Rock_%27n%27_Roll" title="We Sold Our Soul for Rock 'n' Roll">We Sold Our Soul for Rock 'n' Roll</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Collection_(Black_Sabbath_album)" title="The Collection (Black Sabbath album)">The Collection</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Sabbath_Stones" title="The Sabbath Stones">The Sabbath Stones</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Symptom_of_the_Universe:_The_Original_Black_Sabbath_1970%E2%80%931978" title="Symptom of the Universe: The Original Black Sabbath 1970–1978">Symptom of the Universe: The Original Black Sabbath 1970–1978</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Black_Box:_The_Complete_Original_Black_Sabbath_1970%E2%80%931978" title="Black Box: The Complete Original Black Sabbath 1970–1978">Black Box: The Complete Original Black Sabbath 1970–1978</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Greatest_Hits_1970%E2%80%931978" title="Greatest Hits 1970–1978">Greatest Hits 1970–1978</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Black_Sabbath:_The_Dio_Years" title="Black Sabbath: The Dio Years">The Dio Years</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Rules_of_Hell" title="The Rules of Hell">The Rules of Hell</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Greatest_Hits_(Black_Sabbath_album)" title="Greatest Hits (Black Sabbath album)">Greatest Hits</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Iron_Man:_The_Best_of_Black_Sabbath" title="Iron Man: The Best of Black Sabbath">Iron Man: The Best of Black Sabbath</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Ultimate_Collection_(Black_Sabbath_album)" title="The Ultimate Collection (Black Sabbath album)">The Ultimate Collection</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Anno_Domini_1989%E2%80%931995" title="Anno Domini 1989–1995">Anno Domini 1989–1995</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Unofficial albums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Sabbath_Collection" title="The Sabbath Collection">The Sabbath Collection</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Ozzy_Osbourne_Years" title="The Ozzy Osbourne Years">The Ozzy Osbourne Years</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Under_Wheels_of_Confusion" title="Under Wheels of Confusion">Under Wheels of Confusion</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Best_of_Black_Sabbath" title="The Best of Black Sabbath">The Best of Black Sabbath</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Black_Sabbath_(compilation)" title="Black Sabbath (compilation)">Club Sonderauflage</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Singles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/Evil_Woman_(Crow_song)#Black_Sabbath_version" title="Evil Woman (Crow song)">Evil Woman</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/The_Wizard_(Black_Sabbath_song)" title="The Wizard (Black Sabbath song)">The Wizard</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Paranoid_(Black_Sabbath_song)" title="Paranoid (Black Sabbath song)">Paranoid</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Iron_Man_(song)" title="Iron Man (song)">Iron Man</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Children_of_the_Grave" title="Children of the Grave">Children of the Grave</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Sabbath_Bloody_Sabbath_(song)" title="Sabbath Bloody Sabbath (song)">Sabbath Bloody Sabbath</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Am_I_Going_Insane_(Radio)" title="Am I Going Insane (Radio)">Am I Going Insane (Radio)</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Neon_Knights" title="Neon Knights">Neon Knights</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Trashed_(Black_Sabbath_song)" title="Trashed (Black Sabbath song)">Trashed</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Psycho_Man_(song)" title="Psycho Man (song)">Psycho Man</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/God_Is_Dead%3F" title="God Is Dead?">God Is Dead?</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/End_of_the_Beginning_(song)" title="End of the Beginning (song)">End of the Beginning</a>"</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other songs</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/Black_Sabbath_(song)" title="Black Sabbath (song)">Black Sabbath</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/N.I.B." title="N.I.B.">N.I.B.</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/War_Pigs" title="War Pigs">War Pigs</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Planet_Caravan" title="Planet Caravan">Planet Caravan</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Hand_of_Doom" title="Hand of Doom">Hand of Doom</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Fairies_Wear_Boots" title="Fairies Wear Boots">Fairies Wear Boots</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Sweet_Leaf" title="Sweet Leaf">Sweet Leaf</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Master_of_Reality" title="Master of Reality">After Forever</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Into_the_Void_(Black_Sabbath_song)" title="Into the Void (Black Sabbath song)">Into the Void</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Changes_(Black_Sabbath_song)" title="Changes (Black Sabbath song)">Changes</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Supernaut_(song)" title="Supernaut (song)">Supernaut</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Hole_in_the_Sky_(song)" title="Hole in the Sky (song)">Hole in the Sky</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Symptom_of_the_Universe" title="Symptom of the Universe">Symptom of the Universe</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Children_of_the_Sea_(song)" title="Children of the Sea (song)">Children of the Sea</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Heaven_and_Hell_(Black_Sabbath_song)" title="Heaven and Hell (Black Sabbath song)">Heaven and Hell</a>"</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Videos</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Never_Say_Die_(video)" title="Never Say Die (video)">Never Say Die</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Black_and_Blue_(video)" title="Black and Blue (video)">Black and Blue</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Black_Sabbath_Story,_Vol._1" title="The Black Sabbath Story, Vol. 1">The Black Sabbath Story, Vol. 1</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Black_Sabbath_Story,_Vol._2" title="The Black Sabbath Story, Vol. 2">The Black Sabbath Story, Vol. 2</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cross_Purposes_Live" title="Cross Purposes Live">Cross Purposes Live</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Last_Supper_(Black_Sabbath_video)" title="The Last Supper (Black Sabbath video)">The Last Supper</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Inside_Black_Sabbath_%E2%80%93_1970%E2%80%931992" title="Inside Black Sabbath – 1970–1992">Inside Black Sabbath - 1970–1992</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hangin%27_with_Heaven_and_Hell" title="Hangin' with Heaven and Hell">Hangin' with Heaven and Hell</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Live..._Gathered_in_Their_Masses" title="Live... Gathered in Their Masses">Live... Gathered in Their Masses</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Black_Sabbath:_The_End_of_the_End" title="Black Sabbath: The End of the End">Black Sabbath: The End of the End</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Tours</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Technical_Ecstasy_Tour" title="Technical Ecstasy Tour">Technical Ecstasy Tour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Never_Say_Die!_Tour_(Black_Sabbath)" title="Never Say Die! Tour (Black Sabbath)">Never Say Die! Tour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heaven_%26_Hell_Tour" title="Heaven & Hell Tour">Heaven & Hell Tour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mob_Rules_Tour" title="Mob Rules Tour">Mob Rules Tour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Born_Again_Tour" title="Born Again Tour">Born Again Tour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ozzfest" title="Ozzfest">Ozzfest</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ozzfest_lineups_by_year" title="Ozzfest lineups by year">lineups</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Sabbath_Reunion_Tour" title="Black Sabbath Reunion Tour">Black Sabbath Reunion Tour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_End_Tour" title="The End Tour">The End Tour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Back_to_the_Beginning" title="Back to the Beginning">Back to the Beginning</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Black_Sabbath_discography" title="Black Sabbath discography">Discography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Black_Sabbath_and_Heaven_%26_Hell_members" title="List of Black Sabbath and Heaven & Hell members">Members</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_cover_versions_of_Black_Sabbath_songs" title="List of cover versions of Black Sabbath songs">List of cover versions of Black Sabbath songs</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/In_These_Black_Days" title="In These Black Days">In These Black Days</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nativity_in_Black:_A_Tribute_to_Black_Sabbath" title="Nativity in Black: A Tribute to Black Sabbath">Nativity in Black</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heaven_%26_Hell_(band)" title="Heaven & Hell (band)">Heaven & Hell</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Heaven_and_Hell_2007_Tour" title="Heaven and Hell 2007 Tour">tour</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Devil_You_Know_(Heaven_%26_Hell_album)" title="The Devil You Know (Heaven & Hell album)">The Devil You Know</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Daisley" title="Bob Daisley">Bob Daisley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terry_Chimes" title="Terry Chimes">Terry Chimes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jo_Burt" title="Jo Burt">Jo Burt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laurence_Cottle" title="Laurence Cottle">Laurence Cottle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rob_Halford" title="Rob Halford">Rob Halford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Bordin" title="Mike Bordin">Mike Bordin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adam_Wakeman" title="Adam Wakeman">Adam Wakeman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tommy_Clufetos" title="Tommy Clufetos">Tommy Clufetos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brad_Wilk" title="Brad Wilk">Brad Wilk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mythology_(band)" title="Mythology (band)">Mythology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Velvett_Fogg" title="Velvett Fogg">Velvett Fogg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GZR" title="GZR">GZR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rainbow_(rock_band)" title="Rainbow (rock band)">Rainbow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dio_(band)" title="Dio (band)">Dio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deep_Purple" title="Deep Purple">Deep Purple</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electric_Light_Orchestra" title="Electric Light Orchestra">Electric Light Orchestra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kiss_(band)" title="Kiss (band)">Kiss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Badlands_(band)" title="Badlands (band)">Badlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whitesnake" title="Whitesnake">Whitesnake</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Black_Sabbath" title="Category:Black Sabbath">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1256394678"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox navbox-musical-artist navbox-musical-artist-group" aria-labelledby="Heaven_&amp;_Hell192" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks vcard hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Heaven_%26_Hell" title="Template:Heaven & Hell"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Heaven_%26_Hell" title="Template talk:Heaven & Hell"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Heaven_%26_Hell" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Heaven & Hell"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Heaven_&amp;_Hell192" class="fn org" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Heaven_%26_Hell_(band)" title="Heaven & Hell (band)">Heaven & Hell</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Ronnie_James_Dio" title="Ronnie James Dio">Ronnie James Dio</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Tony_Iommi" title="Tony Iommi">Tony Iommi</a></b></li> <li><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Geezer Butler</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Vinny_Appice" title="Vinny Appice">Vinny Appice</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Studio albums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Devil_You_Know_(Heaven_%26_Hell_album)" title="The Devil You Know (Heaven & Hell album)">The Devil You Know</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Live albums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Live_from_Radio_City_Music_Hall_(Heaven_%26_Hell_album)" title="Live from Radio City Music Hall (Heaven & Hell album)">Live from Radio City Music Hall</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Neon_Nights:_30_Years_of_Heaven_%26_Hell" title="Neon Nights: 30 Years of Heaven & Hell">Neon Nights: 30 Years of Heaven & Hell</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Singles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/Bible_Black_(song)" title="Bible Black (song)">Bible Black</a>"</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Tours</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Heaven_and_Hell_2007_Tour" title="Heaven and Hell 2007 Tour">2007 Tour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metal_Masters_Tour" title="Metal Masters Tour">Metal Masters Tour</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related articles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Black_Sabbath" title="Black Sabbath">Black Sabbath</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Black_Sabbath:_The_Dio_Years" title="Black Sabbath: The Dio Years">The Dio Years</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Rules_of_Hell" title="The Rules of Hell">The Rules of Hell</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Ward_(musician)" title="Bill Ward (musician)">Bill Ward</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_Warren" title="Scott Warren">Scott Warren</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glenn_Hughes_(musician)" title="Glenn Hughes (musician)">Glenn Hughes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J%C3%B8rn_Lande" title="Jørn Lande">Jørn Lande</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Black_Sabbath_and_Heaven_%26_Hell_members" title="List of Black Sabbath and Heaven & Hell members">Members</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1256394678"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox navbox-musical-artist navbox-musical-artist-group" aria-labelledby="GZR186" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks vcard hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:GZR" title="Template:GZR"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:GZR" title="Template talk:GZR"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:GZR" title="Special:EditPage/Template:GZR"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="GZR186" class="fn org" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/GZR" title="GZR">GZR</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Geezer Butler</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Pedro_Howse" class="mw-redirect" title="Pedro Howse">Pedro Howse</a></b></li> <li><b>Chad Smith</b></li> <li><b>Clark Brown</b></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Deen_Castronovo" title="Deen Castronovo">Deen Castronovo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burton_C._Bell" title="Burton C. Bell">Burton C. Bell</a></li> <li>Mario Frasca</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lisa_Rieffel" title="Lisa Rieffel">Lisa Rieffel</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Studio albums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Plastic_Planet" title="Plastic Planet">Plastic Planet</a></i> (1995)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Black_Science_(GZR_album)" title="Black Science (GZR album)">Black Science</a></i> (1997)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ohmwork" title="Ohmwork">Ohmwork</a></i> (2005)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1256394678"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox navbox-musical-artist navbox-musical-artist-solo" aria-labelledby="Ozzy_Osbourne447" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks vcard hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Ozzy_Osbourne" title="Template:Ozzy Osbourne"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Ozzy_Osbourne" title="Template talk:Ozzy Osbourne"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Ozzy_Osbourne" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Ozzy Osbourne"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Ozzy_Osbourne447" class="fn" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Ozzy_Osbourne" title="Ozzy Osbourne">Ozzy Osbourne</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Zakk_Wylde" title="Zakk Wylde">Zakk Wylde</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Rob_Nicholson_(musician)" title="Rob Nicholson (musician)">Rob "Blasko" Nicholson</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Adam_Wakeman" title="Adam Wakeman">Adam Wakeman</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Tommy_Clufetos" title="Tommy Clufetos">Tommy Clufetos</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Studio albums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Blizzard_of_Ozz" title="Blizzard of Ozz">Blizzard of Ozz</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Diary_of_a_Madman_(album)" title="Diary of a Madman (album)">Diary of a Madman</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bark_at_the_Moon" title="Bark at the Moon">Bark at the Moon</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Ultimate_Sin" title="The Ultimate Sin">The Ultimate Sin</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/No_Rest_for_the_Wicked_(Ozzy_Osbourne_album)" title="No Rest for the Wicked (Ozzy Osbourne album)">No Rest for the Wicked</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/No_More_Tears" title="No More Tears">No More Tears</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ozzmosis" title="Ozzmosis">Ozzmosis</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Down_to_Earth_(Ozzy_Osbourne_album)" title="Down to Earth (Ozzy Osbourne album)">Down to Earth</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Under_Cover" title="Under Cover">Under Cover</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Black_Rain_(Ozzy_Osbourne_album)" title="Black Rain (Ozzy Osbourne album)">Black Rain</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Scream_(Ozzy_Osbourne_album)" title="Scream (Ozzy Osbourne album)">Scream</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ordinary_Man_(Ozzy_Osbourne_album)" title="Ordinary Man (Ozzy Osbourne album)">Ordinary Man</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Patient_Number_9" title="Patient Number 9">Patient Number 9</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Live albums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Speak_of_the_Devil_(Ozzy_Osbourne_album)" title="Speak of the Devil (Ozzy Osbourne album)">Speak of the Devil</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tribute_(Ozzy_Osbourne_album)" title="Tribute (Ozzy Osbourne album)">Tribute</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Live_%26_Loud" title="Live & Loud">Live & Loud</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Live_at_Budokan_(Ozzy_Osbourne_album)" title="Live at Budokan (Ozzy Osbourne album)">Live at Budokan</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Extended plays</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Ozzy_Osbourne_Live_E.P." title="Ozzy Osbourne Live E.P.">Mr. Crowley Live EP</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Just_Say_Ozzy" title="Just Say Ozzy">Just Say Ozzy</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Compilations/box sets</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Best_of_Ozz" title="Best of Ozz">Best of Ozz</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ten_Commandments_(Ozzy_Osbourne_album)" title="Ten Commandments (Ozzy Osbourne album)">Ten Commandments</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Ozzman_Cometh" title="The Ozzman Cometh">The Ozzman Cometh</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Essential_Ozzy_Osbourne" title="The Essential Ozzy Osbourne">The Essential Ozzy Osbourne</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Prince_of_Darkness_(Ozzy_Osbourne_album)" title="Prince of Darkness (Ozzy Osbourne album)">Prince of Darkness</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Memoirs_of_a_Madman_(album)" title="Memoirs of a Madman (album)">Memoirs of a Madman</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Singles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/Crazy_Train" title="Crazy Train">Crazy Train</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Mr._Crowley" title="Mr. Crowley">Mr. Crowley</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Flying_High_Again" title="Flying High Again">Flying High Again</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Over_the_Mountain" title="Over the Mountain">Over the Mountain</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Symptom_of_the_Universe" title="Symptom of the Universe">Symptom of the Universe</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Paranoid_(Black_Sabbath_song)" title="Paranoid (Black Sabbath song)">Paranoid</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Bark_at_the_Moon_(song)" title="Bark at the Moon (song)">Bark at the Moon</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Shot_in_the_Dark_(Ozzy_Osbourne_song)" title="Shot in the Dark (Ozzy Osbourne song)">Shot in the Dark</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/No_More_Tears_(Ozzy_Osbourne_song)" title="No More Tears (Ozzy Osbourne song)">No More Tears</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Mama,_I%27m_Coming_Home" title="Mama, I'm Coming Home">Mama, I'm Coming Home</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Changes_(Black_Sabbath_song)" title="Changes (Black Sabbath song)">Changes</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Pictures_of_Matchstick_Men" title="Pictures of Matchstick Men">Pictures of Matchstick Men</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Gets_Me_Through" title="Gets Me Through">Gets Me Through</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Dreamer_(Ozzy_Osbourne_song)" title="Dreamer (Ozzy Osbourne song)">Dreamer</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/In_My_Life" title="In My Life">In My Life</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/I_Don%27t_Wanna_Stop" title="I Don't Wanna Stop">I Don't Wanna Stop</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Not_Going_Away" title="Not Going Away">Not Going Away</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/How%3F_(song)" title="How? (song)">How?</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Under_the_Graveyard" title="Under the Graveyard">Under the Graveyard</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Ordinary_Man_(Ozzy_Osbourne_song)" title="Ordinary Man (Ozzy Osbourne song)">Ordinary Man</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/It%27s_a_Raid" title="It's a Raid">It's a Raid</a>"</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Featured singles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/Close_My_Eyes_Forever" title="Close My Eyes Forever">Close My Eyes Forever</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Hey_Stoopid_(song)" title="Hey Stoopid (song)">Hey Stoopid</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Shake_Your_Head" title="Shake Your Head">Shake Your Head</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Shock_the_Monkey" title="Shock the Monkey">Shock the Monkey</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/N.I.B." title="N.I.B.">N.I.B.</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Stillborn_(song)" title="Stillborn (song)">Stillborn</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Take_What_You_Want" title="Take What You Want">Take What You Want</a>"</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other songs</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/Goodbye_to_Romance_(song)" title="Goodbye to Romance (song)">Goodbye to Romance</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Suicide_Solution" title="Suicide Solution">Suicide Solution</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/I_Don%27t_Want_to_Change_the_World" title="I Don't Want to Change the World">I Don't Want to Change the World</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Hellraiser_(Ozzy_Osbourne_and_Mot%C3%B6rhead_song)" title="Hellraiser (Ozzy Osbourne and Motörhead song)">Hellraiser</a>"</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Concert tours</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blizzard_of_Ozz_Tour" title="Blizzard of Ozz Tour">Blizzard of Ozz Tour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diary_of_a_Madman_Tour" title="Diary of a Madman Tour">Diary of a Madman Tour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Speak_of_the_Devil_Tour" title="Speak of the Devil Tour">Speak of the Devil Tour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bark_at_the_Moon_Tour" title="Bark at the Moon Tour">Bark at the Moon Tour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Ultimate_Sin_Tour" title="The Ultimate Sin Tour">The Ultimate Sin Tour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No_Rest_for_the_Wicked_Tour" title="No Rest for the Wicked Tour">No Rest for the Wicked Tour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No_More_Tours_Tour" title="No More Tours Tour">No More Tours Tour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ozzfest" title="Ozzfest">Ozzfest</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ozzfest_lineups_by_year" title="Ozzfest lineups by year">Ozzfest lineups by year</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merry_Mayhem_Tour" title="Merry Mayhem Tour">Merry Mayhem Tour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ozzy_and_Friends_Tour" title="Ozzy and Friends Tour">Ozzy and Friends Tour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No_More_Tours_II" title="No More Tours II">No More Tours II</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Ozzy_Osbourne_members" title="List of Ozzy Osbourne members">Former band members</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks vcard navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Guitarists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Randy_Rhoads" title="Randy Rhoads">Randy Rhoads</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernie_Torm%C3%A9" title="Bernie Tormé">Bernie Tormé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brad_Gillis" title="Brad Gillis">Brad Gillis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jake_E._Lee" title="Jake E. Lee">Jake E. Lee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Vai" title="Steve Vai">Steve Vai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alex_Skolnick" title="Alex Skolnick">Alex Skolnick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Holmes" title="Joe Holmes">Joe Holmes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jerry_Cantrell" title="Jerry Cantrell">Jerry Cantrell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gus_G" title="Gus G">Gus G</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Bassists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Daisley" title="Bob Daisley">Bob Daisley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rudy_Sarzo" title="Rudy Sarzo">Rudy Sarzo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pete_Way" title="Pete Way">Pete Way</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phil_Soussan" title="Phil Soussan">Phil Soussan</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Geezer Butler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Inez" title="Mike Inez">Mike Inez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_LoMenzo" title="James LoMenzo">James LoMenzo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Trujillo" title="Robert Trujillo">Robert Trujillo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jason_Newsted" title="Jason Newsted">Jason Newsted</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Wyse" title="Chris Wyse">Chris Wyse</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Drummers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lee_Kerslake" title="Lee Kerslake">Lee Kerslake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tommy_Aldridge" title="Tommy Aldridge">Tommy Aldridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carmine_Appice" title="Carmine Appice">Carmine Appice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Randy_Castillo" title="Randy Castillo">Randy Castillo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deen_Castronovo" title="Deen Castronovo">Deen Castronovo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Bordin" title="Mike Bordin">Mike Bordin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Tichy" title="Brian Tichy">Brian Tichy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Keyboardists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Don_Airey" title="Don Airey">Don Airey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Sinclair_(musician)" title="John Sinclair (musician)">John Sinclair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rick_Wakeman" title="Rick Wakeman">Rick Wakeman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Beinhorn" title="Michael Beinhorn">Michael Beinhorn</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Books</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Ordinary_People:_Our_Story" title="Ordinary People: Our Story">Ordinary People: Our Story</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/I_Am_Ozzy" title="I Am Ozzy">I Am Ozzy</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Trust_Me,_I%27m_Dr._Ozzy" title="Trust Me, I'm Dr. Ozzy">Trust Me, I'm Dr. Ozzy</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related articles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ozzy_Osbourne_discography" title="Ozzy Osbourne discography">Discography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Sabbath" title="Black Sabbath">Black Sabbath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ozzfest" title="Ozzfest">Ozzfest</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Osbournes" title="The Osbournes">The Osbournes</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Savage_Skies" title="Savage Skies">Savage Skies</a></i></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li></ul></div><table class="nowraplinks vcard navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Family_members14" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Family members</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <li><a href="/wiki/Sharon_Osbourne" title="Sharon Osbourne">Sharon Osbourne</a> (2nd wife)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aimee_Osbourne" title="Aimee Osbourne">Aimee Osbourne</a> (daughter)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kelly_Osbourne" title="Kelly Osbourne">Kelly Osbourne</a> (daughter)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Osbourne" title="Jack Osbourne">Jack Osbourne</a> (son)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_Arden" title="Don Arden">Don Arden</a> (father-in-law)</li> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Ozzy_Osbourne" title="Category:Ozzy Osbourne">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame_–_Class_of_2006127" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:2006_Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame" title="Template:2006 Rock and Roll Hall of Fame"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:2006_Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame" title="Template talk:2006 Rock and Roll Hall of Fame"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:2006_Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame" title="Special:EditPage/Template:2006 Rock and Roll Hall of Fame"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame_–_Class_of_2006127" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame" title="Rock and Roll Hall of Fame">Rock and Roll Hall of Fame</a> – <a href="/wiki/List_of_Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame_inductees" title="List of Rock and Roll Hall of Fame inductees">Class of 2006</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Performers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Black_Sabbath" title="Black Sabbath">Black Sabbath</a></b> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Geezer Butler</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tony_Iommi" title="Tony Iommi">Tony Iommi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ozzy_Osbourne" title="Ozzy Osbourne">Ozzy Osbourne</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bill_Ward_(musician)" title="Bill Ward (musician)">Bill Ward</a></li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Blondie_(band)" title="Blondie (band)">Blondie</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Clem_Burke" title="Clem Burke">Clem Burke</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Destri" title="Jimmy Destri">Jimmy Destri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nigel_Harrison" title="Nigel Harrison">Nigel Harrison</a>, <a href="/wiki/Debbie_Harry" title="Debbie Harry">Debbie Harry</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frank_Infante" title="Frank Infante">Frank Infante</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chris_Stein" title="Chris Stein">Chris Stein</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gary_Lachman" title="Gary Lachman">Gary Valentine</a></li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Miles_Davis" title="Miles Davis">Miles Davis</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Lynyrd_Skynyrd" title="Lynyrd Skynyrd">Lynyrd Skynyrd</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Burns_(drummer)" title="Bob Burns (drummer)">Bob Burns</a>, <a href="/wiki/Allen_Collins" title="Allen Collins">Allen Collins</a>, <a href="/wiki/Steve_Gaines" title="Steve Gaines">Steve Gaines</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ed_King" title="Ed King">Ed King</a>, <a href="/wiki/Billy_Powell" title="Billy Powell">Billy Powell</a>, <a href="/wiki/Artimus_Pyle" title="Artimus Pyle">Artimus Pyle</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gary_Rossington" title="Gary Rossington">Gary Rossington</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ronnie_Van_Zant" title="Ronnie Van Zant">Ronnie Van Zant</a>, <a href="/wiki/Leon_Wilkeson" title="Leon Wilkeson">Leon Wilkeson</a></li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Sex_Pistols" title="Sex Pistols">Sex Pistols</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Cook" title="Paul Cook">Paul Cook</a>, <a href="/wiki/Steve_Jones_(musician)" title="Steve Jones (musician)">Steve Jones</a>, <a href="/wiki/Glen_Matlock" title="Glen Matlock">Glen Matlock</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Lydon" title="John Lydon">Johnny Rotten</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sid_Vicious" title="Sid Vicious">Sid Vicious</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lifetime achievement</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Herb_Alpert" title="Herb Alpert">Herb Alpert</a></b> and <b><a href="/wiki/Jerry_Moss" title="Jerry Moss">Jerry Moss</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q310752#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata2169" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q310752#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata2169" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q310752#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, 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style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/134341449">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n91106668">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb14847772d">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb14847772d">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Butler, Geezer"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.sbn.it/nome/DDSV157938">Italy</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ola2002151395&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX870129">Spain</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p112933998">Netherlands</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/9008833">Norway</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9812406165705606">Poland</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:au:finaf:000190672">Finland</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Artists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/artist/123814ce-f7f7-44c9-b84d-0088b1e230a4">MusicBrainz</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.grammy.com/artists/geezer-butler/7383">Grammy Awards</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/person/gnd/134341449">DDB</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐ext.codfw.main‐786d8bd985‐8lkr5 Cached time: 20250216162446 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.725 seconds Real time usage: 0.840 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 5323/1000000 Post‐expand include 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