CINXE.COM

Boeing AH-64 Apache - Wikipedia

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-sticky-header-enabled vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Boeing AH-64 Apache - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-sticky-header-enabled vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"5bc93262-56b2-431f-8a1c-0bc679541e6c","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Boeing_AH-64_Apache","wgTitle":"Boeing AH-64 Apache","wgCurRevisionId":1275346270,"wgRevisionId":1275346270,"wgArticleId":37746,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments","Webarchive template wayback links","All articles with dead external links","Articles with dead external links from August 2017","CS1: unfit URL","Articles with dead external links from May 2016","Articles with dead external links from October 2022","Articles with permanently dead external links","CS1 Hindi-language sources (hi)","All pages needing factual verification", "Wikipedia articles needing factual verification from July 2024","Articles with short description","Short description is different from Wikidata","Use dmy dates from November 2019","Use American English from November 2022","All Wikipedia articles written in American English","Good articles","All articles with unsourced statements","Articles with unsourced statements from February 2023","Articles with unsourced statements from December 2020","Articles containing Hebrew-language text","Wikipedia articles in need of updating from September 2021","All Wikipedia articles in need of updating","Articles containing potentially dated statements from April 2020","All articles containing potentially dated statements","Commons link from Wikidata","Aircraft first flown in 1975","Attack helicopters","Boeing aircraft","Gunships","Twin-turbine helicopters","United States military helicopters","1970s United States attack aircraft","1970s United States helicopters","MD Helicopters aircraft", "Hughes aircraft","Single-rotor helicopters","Aircraft with fixed conventional landing gear"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Boeing_AH-64_Apache","wgRelevantArticleId":37746,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":200000,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true, "wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q171468","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","ext.tmh.player.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media", "ext.tmh.player","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&amp;modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.tmh.player.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&amp;modules=startup&amp;only=scripts&amp;raw=1&amp;skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&amp;modules=site.styles&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.16"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/AH-64D_Apache_Longbow.jpg/1200px-AH-64D_Apache_Longbow.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="884"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/AH-64D_Apache_Longbow.jpg/800px-AH-64D_Apache_Longbow.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="589"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/AH-64D_Apache_Longbow.jpg/640px-AH-64D_Apache_Longbow.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="471"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Boeing AH-64 Apache - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_AH-64_Apache"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=Boeing_AH-64_Apache&amp;action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_AH-64_Apache"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&amp;feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Boeing_AH-64_Apache rootpage-Boeing_AH-64_Apache skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" title="Main menu" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="n-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages"><span>Special pages</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page&#039;s font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&amp;wmf_medium=sidebar&amp;wmf_campaign=en.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&amp;returnto=Boeing+AH-64+Apache" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&amp;returnto=Boeing+AH-64+Apache" title="You&#039;re encouraged to log in; however, it&#039;s not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&amp;wmf_medium=sidebar&amp;wmf_campaign=en.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&amp;returnto=Boeing+AH-64+Apache" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&amp;returnto=Boeing+AH-64+Apache" title="You&#039;re encouraged to log in; however, it&#039;s not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Development" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Development"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Development</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Development-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Development subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Development-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Advanced_Attack_Helicopter" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Advanced_Attack_Helicopter"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Advanced Attack Helicopter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Advanced_Attack_Helicopter-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Into_production" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Into_production"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Into production</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Into_production-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_development" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_development"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Further development</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_development-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Design" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Design"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Design</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Design-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Design subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Design-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Overview" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Overview"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Overview</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Overview-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Avionics_and_targeting" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Avionics_and_targeting"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Avionics and targeting</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Avionics_and_targeting-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Armament_and_configurations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Armament_and_configurations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Armament and configurations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Armament_and_configurations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Operational_history" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Operational_history"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Operational history</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Operational_history-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Operational history subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Operational_history-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-United_States" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#United_States"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>United States</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-United_States-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Twentieth_century" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Twentieth_century"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1.1</span> <span>Twentieth century</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Twentieth_century-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-21st_century" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#21st_century"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1.2</span> <span>21st century</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-21st_century-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Israel" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Israel"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Israel</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Israel-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-United_Kingdom" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#United_Kingdom"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>United Kingdom</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-United_Kingdom-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Netherlands" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Netherlands"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Netherlands</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Netherlands-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Saudi_Arabia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Saudi_Arabia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>Saudi Arabia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Saudi_Arabia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-United_Arab_Emirates" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#United_Arab_Emirates"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.6</span> <span>United Arab Emirates</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-United_Arab_Emirates-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Egypt" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Egypt"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.7</span> <span>Egypt</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Egypt-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-India" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#India"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.8</span> <span>India</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-India-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Indian_Air_Force" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Indian_Air_Force"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.8.1</span> <span>Indian Air Force</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Indian_Air_Force-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Indian_Army" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Indian_Army"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.8.2</span> <span>Indian Army</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Indian_Army-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_users" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_users"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.9</span> <span>Other users</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_users-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Future_and_possible_users" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Future_and_possible_users"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.10</span> <span>Future and possible users</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Future_and_possible_users-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Variants" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Variants"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Variants</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Variants-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Variants subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Variants-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-AH-64A" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#AH-64A"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>AH-64A</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-AH-64A-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-AH-64B" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#AH-64B"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>AH-64B</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-AH-64B-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-AH-64C" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#AH-64C"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>AH-64C</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-AH-64C-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-AH-64D" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#AH-64D"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>AH-64D</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-AH-64D-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-AH-64E" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#AH-64E"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.5</span> <span>AH-64E</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-AH-64E-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-AH-64F" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#AH-64F"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.6</span> <span>AH-64F</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-AH-64F-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Piasecki_Speed_Apache" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Piasecki_Speed_Apache"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.7</span> <span>Piasecki Speed Apache</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Piasecki_Speed_Apache-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Compound_Apache" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Compound_Apache"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.8</span> <span>Compound Apache</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Compound_Apache-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sea_Apache" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sea_Apache"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.9</span> <span>Sea Apache</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sea_Apache-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Export_Apaches" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Export_Apaches"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.10</span> <span>Export Apaches</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Export_Apaches-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Block_modification" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Block_modification"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.11</span> <span>Block modification</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Block_modification-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Operators" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Operators"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Operators</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Operators-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Specifications_(AH-64A/D)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Specifications_(AH-64A/D)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Specifications (AH-64A/D)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Specifications_(AH-64A/D)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_appearances_in_media" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_appearances_in_media"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Notable appearances in media</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_appearances_in_media-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-References-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle References subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Citations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Citations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.2</span> <span>Citations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Citations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.3</span> <span>Bibliography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Boeing AH-64 Apache</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 64 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-64" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">64 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_AH-64_Apache" title="Boeing AH-64 Apache – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Boeing AH-64 Apache" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D9%8A%D9%87_%D8%A5%D8%AA%D8%B4-64_%D8%A3%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B4%D9%8A" title="إيه إتش-64 أباتشي – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="إيه إتش-64 أباتشي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_AH-64_Apache" title="Boeing AH-64 Apache – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Boeing AH-64 Apache" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_AH-64_Apache" title="Boeing AH-64 Apache – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Boeing AH-64 Apache" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/AH-64_Apache" title="AH-64 Apache – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="AH-64 Apache" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%82_%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%9A-%E0%A7%AC%E0%A7%AA_%E0%A6%85%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%87" title="বোয়িং এএইচ-৬৪ অ্যাপাচে – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="বোয়িং এএইচ-৬৪ অ্যাপাচে" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/AH-64_Apache" title="AH-64 Apache – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="AH-64 Apache" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/AH-64_Apache" title="AH-64 Apache – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="AH-64 Apache" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/AH-64_Apache" title="AH-64 Apache – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="AH-64 Apache" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/AH-64_Apache" title="AH-64 Apache – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="AH-64 Apache" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hughes_AH-64_Apache" title="Hughes AH-64 Apache – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Hughes AH-64 Apache" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/AH-64_Apache" title="AH-64 Apache – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="AH-64 Apache" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_AH-64" title="Boeing AH-64 – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Boeing AH-64" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_AH-64_Apache" title="Boeing AH-64 Apache – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Boeing AH-64 Apache" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_AH-64_Apache" title="Boeing AH-64 Apache – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Boeing AH-64 Apache" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_AH-64_Apache" title="Boeing AH-64 Apache – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Boeing AH-64 Apache" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_AH-64_Apache" title="Boeing AH-64 Apache – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Boeing AH-64 Apache" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%AF_%D8%A7%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%DA%86-%DB%B6%DB%B4_%D8%A2%D9%BE%D8%A7%DA%86%DB%8C" title="بوئینگ ای‌اچ-۶۴ آپاچی – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="بوئینگ ای‌اچ-۶۴ آپاچی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_AH-64_Apache" title="Boeing AH-64 Apache – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Boeing AH-64 Apache" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_AH-64_Apache" title="Boeing AH-64 Apache – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Boeing AH-64 Apache" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/AH-64_%EC%95%84%ED%8C%8C%EC%B9%98" title="AH-64 아파치 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="AH-64 아파치" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas_AH-64_Apache" title="McDonnell Douglas AH-64 Apache – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="McDonnell Douglas AH-64 Apache" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0" title="अपाचे हेलीकॉप्टर – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="अपाचे हेलीकॉप्टर" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_AH-64_Apache" title="Boeing AH-64 Apache – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Boeing AH-64 Apache" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_AH-64_Apache" title="Boeing AH-64 Apache – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Boeing AH-64 Apache" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_AH-64_Apache" title="Boeing AH-64 Apache – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Boeing AH-64 Apache" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%95%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%92_AH-64_%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%90%D7%A6%27%D7%99" title="בואינג AH-64 אפאצ&#039;י – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="בואינג AH-64 אפאצ&#039;י" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/AH-64_Apache" title="AH-64 Apache – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="AH-64 Apache" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_AH-64_Apache" title="Boeing AH-64 Apache – Lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="Boeing AH-64 Apache" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/AH-64_Apache" title="AH-64 Apache – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="AH-64 Apache" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/AH-64_Apache" title="AH-64 Apache – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="AH-64 Apache" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/AH-64_Apache" title="AH-64 Apache – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="AH-64 Apache" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/AH%E2%80%9364_Apache" title="AH–64 Apache – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="AH–64 Apache" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/AH-64_A%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B8" title="AH-64 Aпачи – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="AH-64 Aпачи" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%8E.%E0%B4%8E%E0%B4%9A%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9A%E0%B5%8D-64_%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%9A%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9A%E0%B5%87_%E0%B4%B9%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%BC" title="ബോയിങ് എ.എച്ച്-64 അപ്പാച്ചേ ഹെലികോപ്റ്റർ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ബോയിങ് എ.എച്ച്-64 അപ്പാച്ചേ ഹെലികോപ്റ്റർ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/AH-64_Apache" title="AH-64 Apache – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="AH-64 Apache" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/AH_-_64_Apache" title="AH - 64 Apache – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="AH - 64 Apache" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/AH-64_Apache" title="AH-64 Apache – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="AH-64 Apache" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/AH-64_(%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA%E6%A9%9F)" title="AH-64 (航空機) – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="AH-64 (航空機)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_AH-64_Apache" title="Boeing AH-64 Apache – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Boeing AH-64 Apache" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B4%DB%92_%DB%81%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%BE%D9%B9%D8%B1" title="اپاشے ہیلیکاپٹر – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="اپاشے ہیلیکاپٹر" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%A7%DA%86_%DB%B6%DB%B4_%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%A7%DA%86%DB%8C" title="ای اچ ۶۴ آباچی – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="ای اچ ۶۴ آباچی" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_AH-64_Apache" title="Boeing AH-64 Apache – Khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="Boeing AH-64 Apache" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_AH-64_Apache" title="Boeing AH-64 Apache – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Boeing AH-64 Apache" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_AH-64_Apache" title="Boeing AH-64 Apache – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Boeing AH-64 Apache" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_AH-64_Apache" title="Boeing AH-64 Apache – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Boeing AH-64 Apache" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas_AH-64_Apache" title="McDonnell Douglas AH-64 Apache – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="McDonnell Douglas AH-64 Apache" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_AH-64_Apache" title="Boeing AH-64 Apache – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Boeing AH-64 Apache" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_AH-64_Apache" title="Boeing AH-64 Apache – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Boeing AH-64 Apache" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/AH-64" title="AH-64 – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="AH-64" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_AH-64_Apache" title="Boeing AH-64 Apache – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Boeing AH-64 Apache" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%86%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%AF_%D8%A6%DB%95%DB%8C_%D8%A6%DB%8E%DA%86-%D9%A6%D9%A4_%D8%A6%D8%A7%D9%BE%D8%A7%DA%86%DB%8C" title="بۆینگ ئەی ئێچ-٦٤ ئاپاچی – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="بۆینگ ئەی ئێچ-٦٤ ئاپاچی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/AH-64_%D0%90%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%87" title="AH-64 Апач – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="AH-64 Апач" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_AH-64_Apache" title="Boeing AH-64 Apache – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Boeing AH-64 Apache" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_AH-64_Apache" title="Boeing AH-64 Apache – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Boeing AH-64 Apache" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_AH-64_Apache" title="Boeing AH-64 Apache – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Boeing AH-64 Apache" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%8F%E0%AE%8E%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8D-64_%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF" title="ஏஎச்-64 அப்பாச்சி – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஏஎச்-64 அப்பாச்சி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%8A-64_%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B5" title="เอเอช-64 อาพาชี – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เอเอช-64 อาพาชี" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_AH-64_Apache" title="Boeing AH-64 Apache – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Boeing AH-64 Apache" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/AH-64_Apache" title="AH-64 Apache – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="AH-64 Apache" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B4%DB%92_%DB%81%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%BE%D9%B9%D8%B1" title="اپاشے ہیلی کاپٹر – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="اپاشے ہیلی کاپٹر" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_AH-64_Apache" title="Boeing AH-64 Apache – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Boeing AH-64 Apache" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/AH-64%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%95%E5%A5%87%E7%9B%B4%E5%8D%87%E6%9C%BA" title="AH-64阿帕奇直升机 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="AH-64阿帕奇直升机" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/AH-64%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%95%E5%A5%91%E7%9B%B4%E5%8D%87%E6%A9%9F" title="AH-64阿帕契直升機 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="AH-64阿帕契直升機" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q171468#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Boeing_AH-64_Apache" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:Boeing_AH-64_Apache" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Boeing_AH-64_Apache"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boeing_AH-64_Apache&amp;action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boeing_AH-64_Apache&amp;action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Boeing_AH-64_Apache"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boeing_AH-64_Apache&amp;action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boeing_AH-64_Apache&amp;action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Boeing_AH-64_Apache" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Boeing_AH-64_Apache" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boeing_AH-64_Apache&amp;oldid=1275346270" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boeing_AH-64_Apache&amp;action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&amp;page=Boeing_AH-64_Apache&amp;id=1275346270&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBoeing_AH-64_Apache"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBoeing_AH-64_Apache"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Boeing_AH-64_Apache&amp;action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boeing_AH-64_Apache&amp;printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/AH-64_Apache" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q171468" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-good-star" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Good_articles*" title="This is a good article. Click here for more information."><img alt="This is a good article. Click here for more information." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/19px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/29px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/39px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">U.S. attack helicopter (1975–present)</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the American attack helicopter. For the highway, see <a href="/wiki/AH64_(highway)" title="AH64 (highway)">AH64 (highway)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1248642317">.mw-parser-output .ib-aircraft .infobox-above{line-height:1.6em;background-color:#eee}.mw-parser-output .ib-aircraft .infobox-header{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;line-height:23px;background-color:#eee}.mw-parser-output .ib-aircraft-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-aircraft-caption-left .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-aircraft-caption-left .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-aircraft-caption-left .infobox-label{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-aircraft .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-aircraft .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-aircraft .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ib-aircraft .infobox-label{width:30%;padding-right:3px}.mw-parser-output .ib-aircraft .infobox-data{width:50%}}</style><table class="infobox ib-aircraft vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above">AH-64 Apache</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:AH-64D_Apache_Longbow.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Photo of tilted horizon showing helicopter flying above barren land with rectangular patches of green grass." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/AH-64D_Apache_Longbow.jpg/300px-AH-64D_Apache_Longbow.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="221" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/AH-64D_Apache_Longbow.jpg/450px-AH-64D_Apache_Longbow.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/AH-64D_Apache_Longbow.jpg/600px-AH-64D_Apache_Longbow.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1705" data-file-height="1256" /></a></span> <div class="ib-aircraft-caption">An AH-64 Apache from the U.S. Army's <a href="/wiki/101st_Aviation_Regiment_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="101st Aviation Regiment (United States)">101st Aviation Regiment</a> in Iraq</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">General information</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Attack_helicopter" title="Attack helicopter">Attack helicopter</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">National origin</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Aerospace_manufacturer" title="Aerospace manufacturer">Manufacturer</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hughes_Helicopters" title="Hughes Helicopters">Hughes Helicopters</a> (1975–1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas" title="McDonnell Douglas">McDonnell Douglas</a> (1984–1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boeing_Defense,_Space_%26_Security" title="Boeing Defense, Space &amp; Security">Boeing Defense, Space &amp; Security</a> (1997–present)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Status</th><td class="infobox-data">In service</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Primary users</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Army" title="United States Army">United States Army</a><div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Israeli_Air_Force" title="Israeli Air Force">Israeli Air Force</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Saudi_Land_Forces" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal Saudi Land Forces">Royal Saudi Land Forces</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Army_Air_Corps" class="mw-redirect" title="British Army Air Corps">British Army Air Corps</a></li></ul> </div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Number built</th><td class="infobox-data">5,000+ as of March 2024<sup id="cite_ref-Apache_40_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Apache_40-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">History</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Manufactured</th><td class="infobox-data">1975–present</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Introduction date</th><td class="infobox-data">April 1986<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">First flight</th><td class="infobox-data">30 September 1975<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Variants</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/AgustaWestland_Apache" title="AgustaWestland Apache">AgustaWestland Apache</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Boeing AH-64 Apache</b> (<span class="rt-commentedText nowrap"><span class="IPA nopopups noexcerpt" lang="en-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="/ə/: &#39;a&#39; in &#39;about&#39;">ə</span><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="&#39;p&#39; in &#39;pie&#39;">p</span><span title="/æ/: &#39;a&#39; in &#39;bad&#39;">æ</span><span title="/tʃ/: &#39;ch&#39; in &#39;China&#39;">tʃ</span><span title="/i/: &#39;y&#39; in &#39;happy&#39;">i</span></span>/</a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Help:Pronunciation_respelling_key" title="Help:Pronunciation respelling key"><i title="English pronunciation respelling">ə-<span style="font-size:90%">PATCH</span>-ee</i></a>) is an American twin-<a href="/wiki/Turboshaft" title="Turboshaft">turboshaft</a> <a href="/wiki/Attack_helicopter" title="Attack helicopter">attack helicopter</a> with a tailwheel-type <a href="/wiki/Landing_gear" title="Landing gear">landing gear</a> and a tandem cockpit for a crew of two. Nose-mounted sensors help <a href="/wiki/Target_acquisition" title="Target acquisition">acquire targets</a> and provide <a href="/wiki/Night_vision_device" class="mw-redirect" title="Night vision device">night vision</a>. It carries a <a href="/wiki/30_mm_caliber" title="30 mm caliber">30&#160;mm (1.18&#160;in)</a> <a href="/wiki/M230_chain_gun" title="M230 chain gun">M230 chain gun</a> under its forward fuselage and four <a href="/wiki/Hardpoint" title="Hardpoint">hardpoints</a> on stub-wing pylons for armament and stores, typically <a href="/wiki/AGM-114_Hellfire" title="AGM-114 Hellfire">AGM-114 Hellfire</a> missiles and <a href="/wiki/Hydra_70" title="Hydra 70">Hydra 70</a> rocket pods. <a href="/wiki/Redundancy_(engineering)" title="Redundancy (engineering)">Redundant</a> systems help it survive combat damage. </p><p>The Apache began as the <i>Model 77</i> developed by <a href="/wiki/Hughes_Helicopters" title="Hughes Helicopters">Hughes Helicopters</a> for the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Army" title="United States Army">United States Army</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Advanced_Attack_Helicopter" title="Advanced Attack Helicopter">Advanced Attack Helicopter</a> program to replace the <a href="/wiki/Bell_AH-1_Cobra" title="Bell AH-1 Cobra">AH-1 Cobra</a>. The prototype YAH-64 first flew on 30 September 1975. The U.S. Army selected the YAH-64 over the <a href="/wiki/Bell_YAH-63" title="Bell YAH-63">Bell YAH-63</a> in 1976, and later approved full production in 1982. After acquiring Hughes Helicopters in 1984, <a href="/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas" title="McDonnell Douglas">McDonnell Douglas</a> continued AH-64 production and development. The helicopter was introduced to U.S. Army service in April 1986. The advanced AH-64D Apache Longbow was delivered to the Army in March 1997. Production has been continued by <a href="/wiki/Boeing_Defense,_Space_%26_Security" title="Boeing Defense, Space &amp; Security">Boeing Defense, Space &amp; Security</a>. As of March 2024, over 5,000 Apaches have been delivered to the U.S. Army and 18 international partners and allies. </p><p>Primarily operated by the U.S. Army, the AH-64 has also become the primary attack helicopter of multiple nations, including <a href="/wiki/Greece" title="Greece">Greece</a>, <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands">Netherlands</a>, <a href="/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore">Singapore</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/United_Arab_Emirates" title="United Arab Emirates">United Arab Emirates</a>. It has been built under license in the <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a> as the <a href="/wiki/AgustaWestland_Apache" title="AgustaWestland Apache">AgustaWestland Apache</a>. American AH-64s have served in conflicts in <a href="/wiki/United_States_invasion_of_Panama" title="United States invasion of Panama">Panama</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Gulf_War" title="Gulf War">Persian Gulf</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kosovo_War" title="Kosovo War">Kosovo</a>, <a href="/wiki/War_in_Afghanistan_(2001%E2%80%9314)" class="mw-redirect" title="War in Afghanistan (2001–14)">Afghanistan</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Iraq_War" title="Iraq War">Iraq</a>. Israel uses the Apache to fight in <a href="/wiki/Lebanon" title="Lebanon">Lebanon</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Gaza_Strip" title="Gaza Strip">Gaza Strip</a>. British and Dutch Apaches were deployed to wars in Afghanistan and Iraq beginning in 2001 and 2003. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Development">Development</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boeing_AH-64_Apache&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Development"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Advanced_Attack_Helicopter">Advanced Attack Helicopter</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boeing_AH-64_Apache&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Advanced Attack Helicopter"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Advanced_Attack_Helicopter" title="Advanced Attack Helicopter">Advanced Attack Helicopter</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hughes_experimental_copter.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Hughes_experimental_copter.jpg/220px-Hughes_experimental_copter.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="103" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Hughes_experimental_copter.jpg/330px-Hughes_experimental_copter.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Hughes_experimental_copter.jpg/440px-Hughes_experimental_copter.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1030" data-file-height="481" /></a><figcaption>An early <a href="/wiki/Hughes_Helicopters" title="Hughes Helicopters">Hughes</a> YAH-64 prototype with T-tail</figcaption></figure> <p>After the <a href="/wiki/Lockheed_AH-56_Cheyenne" title="Lockheed AH-56 Cheyenne">AH-56 Cheyenne</a> was cancelled in 1972 in favor of projects like the <a href="/wiki/U.S._Air_Force" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Air Force">U.S. Air Force</a> <a href="/wiki/Fairchild_Republic_A-10_Thunderbolt_II" title="Fairchild Republic A-10 Thunderbolt II">A-10 Thunderbolt II</a> and the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Marine_Corps" title="United States Marine Corps">Marine Corps</a> <a href="/wiki/Hawker_Siddeley_Harrier" title="Hawker Siddeley Harrier">AV-8A Harrier</a>, the United States Army sought an aircraft to fill an anti-armor attack role that would still be under Army command.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The 1948 <a href="/wiki/Key_West_Agreement" title="Key West Agreement">Key West Agreement</a> forbade the Army from owning combat fixed-wing aircraft. The Army wanted an aircraft better than the <a href="/wiki/Bell_AH-1_Cobra" title="Bell AH-1 Cobra">AH-1 Cobra</a> in firepower, performance, and range. It would have the maneuverability for terrain following <a href="/wiki/Nap-of-the-earth" title="Nap-of-the-earth">nap-of-the-earth</a> (NoE) flying.<sup id="cite_ref-Bishop_p5_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bishop_p5-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> To this end, the U.S. Army issued a Request For Proposals (RFP) for the Advanced Attack Helicopter (AAH) program on 15 November 1972.<sup id="cite_ref-Army_p10_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Army_p10-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As a sign of the importance of this project, in September 1973 the Army designated its five most important projects as the "Big Five", with the AAH included.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Proposals were submitted by <a href="/wiki/Bell_Helicopter" class="mw-redirect" title="Bell Helicopter">Bell</a>, <a href="/wiki/Boeing_Rotorcraft_Systems" title="Boeing Rotorcraft Systems">Boeing Vertol</a>/<a href="/wiki/Grumman" title="Grumman">Grumman</a> team, <a href="/wiki/Hughes_Aircraft" class="mw-redirect" title="Hughes Aircraft">Hughes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lockheed_Corporation" title="Lockheed Corporation">Lockheed</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Sikorsky_Aircraft" title="Sikorsky Aircraft">Sikorsky</a>. In July 1973, the U.S. Department of Defense selected finalists Bell and Hughes Aircraft's Toolco Aircraft Division (later <a href="/wiki/Hughes_Helicopters" title="Hughes Helicopters">Hughes Helicopters</a>). This began the phase 1 of the competition.<sup id="cite_ref-Bishop_p7_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bishop_p7-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Each company built prototype helicopters and went through a flight test program. Hughes' <i>Model 77/YAH-64A</i> prototype first flew on 30 September 1975, while Bell's <a href="/wiki/Bell_YAH-63" title="Bell YAH-63">Model 409/YAH-63A</a> prototype first flew on 1 October 1975. After evaluating the test results, the Army selected Hughes' YAH-64A over Bell's YAH-63A in 1976. Reasons for selecting the YAH-64A included its more damage tolerant four-blade main rotor and the instability of the YAH-63's <a href="/wiki/Tricycle_landing_gear" title="Tricycle landing gear">tricycle landing gear</a> arrangement.<sup id="cite_ref-Richardson_Peacock_p8_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Richardson_Peacock_p8-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Donald_p114_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Donald_p114-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:YAH-64_1982_01759-1_cr.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/YAH-64_1982_01759-1_cr.jpg/220px-YAH-64_1982_01759-1_cr.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/YAH-64_1982_01759-1_cr.jpg/330px-YAH-64_1982_01759-1_cr.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/YAH-64_1982_01759-1_cr.jpg/440px-YAH-64_1982_01759-1_cr.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2707" data-file-height="1594" /></a><figcaption>A YAH-64A prototype in 1982</figcaption></figure> <p>The AH-64A then entered phase 2 of the AAH program under which three pre-production AH-64s would be built, additionally, the two YAH-64A flight prototypes and the ground test unit were upgraded to the same standard.<sup id="cite_ref-Richardson_Peacock_p8_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Richardson_Peacock_p8-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Weapons and sensor systems were integrated and tested during this time, including the laser-guided <a href="/wiki/AGM-114_Hellfire" title="AGM-114 Hellfire">AGM-114 Hellfire</a> missile.<sup id="cite_ref-Bishop_p8_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bishop_p8-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Development of the Hellfire missile had begun in 1974, originally known by the name of <i>Helicopter Launched, Fire and Forget Missile</i> ('Hellfire' being a shortened acronym),<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> for the purpose of arming helicopter platforms with an effective anti-tank missile.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Into_production">Into production</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boeing_AH-64_Apache&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Into production"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1981, three pre-production AH-64As were handed over to the U.S. Army for Operational Test II. The Army testing was successful, but afterward it was decided to upgrade to the more powerful <a href="/wiki/General_Electric_T700" title="General Electric T700">T700-GE-701</a> version of engine, rated at 1,690&#160;<a href="/wiki/Horsepower#Shaft_horsepower" title="Horsepower">shp</a> (1,260&#160;<a href="/wiki/Kilowatt" class="mw-redirect" title="Kilowatt">kW</a>). The AH-64 was named the <i>Apache</i> in late 1981, after the <a href="/wiki/Apache" title="Apache">Apache</a> tribe, following the tradition of naming Army helicopters after Native American tribes. It was approved for full-scale production in 1982.<sup id="cite_ref-Bishop_p8-9_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bishop_p8-9-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1983, the first production helicopter was rolled out at Hughes Helicopter's facility at <a href="/wiki/Mesa,_Arizona" title="Mesa, Arizona">Mesa, Arizona</a>. Hughes Helicopters was purchased by <a href="/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas" title="McDonnell Douglas">McDonnell Douglas</a> for $470 million in 1984 (equivalent to $1,378,000,000&#32;in 2023).<sup id="cite_ref-Donald_p119_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Donald_p119-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The helicopter unit later became part of The Boeing Company with the merger of <a href="/wiki/Boeing" title="Boeing">Boeing</a> and McDonnell Douglas in August 1997.<sup id="cite_ref-Boe_MDC_merge_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Boe_MDC_merge-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1986, the incremental or flyaway cost for the AH-64A was $7M and the average unit cost was approximately $13.9M based on total costs.<sup id="cite_ref-Donald_p119_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Donald_p119-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>A 1985 Department of Defense engineering analysis by the inspector general's office reported that significant design deficiencies still needed to be addressed by the contractor. The Army project manager Col. <a href="/wiki/William_H._Forster" title="William H. Forster">William H. Forster</a> published a list of 101 action items. In 1986, the four 22-foot-long main rotor blades, each made from steel and composite material glued together to maximize strength and minimize weight by the Composite Structures Division of Alcoa Composites, were added to the list. The steel-composite rotors could not meet the Army specification for a life of 1500 flight hours, and needed replacement after just 146 hours. After six changes to the design, the rotor blade life was extended to 1400 hours by early 1991.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>As of 2024 the AH-64E is being produced at an economical rate of 82 aircraft a year. Boeing states that the minimum sustainment rate for the aircraft is 48 per year while current tooling and space allows for up to 98 aircraft to be manufactured per year. The U.S. Army states that with additional investment and labor production could be raised to 144 aircraft per year.<sup id="cite_ref-Volume_1_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Volume_1-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Further_development">Further development</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boeing_AH-64_Apache&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Further development"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>During the 1980s, McDonnell Douglas studied an AH-64B, featuring an updated cockpit, new <a href="/wiki/Fire_control_system" class="mw-redirect" title="Fire control system">fire control system</a> and other upgrades. In 1988, funding was approved for a multi-stage upgrade program to improve sensor and weapon systems.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Technological advance led to the program's cancellation in favor of more ambitious changes. In August 1990, development of the AH-64D Apache Longbow was approved by the <a href="/wiki/Defense_Acquisition_Board" title="Defense Acquisition Board">Defense Acquisition Board</a>. The first AH-64D prototype flew on 15 April 1992.<sup id="cite_ref-Donald_p150-3_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Donald_p150-3-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Prototype testing ended in April 1995. During testing, six AH-64D helicopters were pitted against a bigger group of AH-64As. The results demonstrated the AH-64D to have a sevenfold increase in survivability and fourfold increase in lethality compared to the AH-64A.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Donald_p156-8_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Donald_p156-8-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 13 October 1995, full-scale production was approved;<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> a $1.9-billion five-year contract was signed in August 1996 to upgrade 232 AH-64As into AH-64Ds.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 17 March 1997, the first production AH-64D flew. It was delivered on 31 March.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:YAH-64_parked_right-front_view.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/YAH-64_parked_right-front_view.jpg/220px-YAH-64_parked_right-front_view.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="142" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/YAH-64_parked_right-front_view.jpg/330px-YAH-64_parked_right-front_view.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/YAH-64_parked_right-front_view.jpg/440px-YAH-64_parked_right-front_view.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2773" data-file-height="1788" /></a><figcaption>A YAH-64A in 1984</figcaption></figure> <p>Portions of the Apache are produced by other aerospace firms. <a href="/wiki/AgustaWestland" title="AgustaWestland">AgustaWestland</a> has produced a number of components for the Apache both for the international market and for the <a href="/wiki/British_Army" title="British Army">British Army</a>'s <a href="/wiki/AgustaWestland_Apache" title="AgustaWestland Apache">AgustaWestland Apache</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-brit_comp_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-brit_comp-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Since 2004, <a href="/wiki/Korea_Aerospace_Industries" title="Korea Aerospace Industries">Korea Aerospace Industries</a> has been the sole manufacturer of the Apache's fuselage.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Fuselage production had previously been performed by <a href="/wiki/Teledyne_Ryan_Aeronautical" class="mw-redirect" title="Teledyne Ryan Aeronautical">Teledyne Ryan Aeronautical</a>. The transfer of fuselage production led to a prolonged legal dispute between Teledyne Ryan and Boeing.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The AH-64D program cost a total of $11 billion (~$15.6&#160;billion in 2023) through 2007.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In April 2006, Boeing was awarded a $67.6 million (~$98.3&#160;million in 2023) fixed-price contract for the remanufacture of several existing U.S. AH-64As to the AH-64D configuration. Between May 2009 and July 2011, a further five contracts were issued to remanufacture batches of AH-64As into AH-64Ds.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Since 2008, nations operating the older Apaches have been urged to undertake modernization programs as support for the AH-64A is withdrawn.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>By May 2019, Boeing tested in a <a href="/wiki/Wind_tunnel" title="Wind tunnel">wind tunnel</a> a <a href="/wiki/Compound_helicopter" class="mw-redirect" title="Compound helicopter">compound</a> Apache scale model with a <a href="/wiki/Pusher_propeller" class="mw-redirect" title="Pusher propeller">pusher propeller</a>, a small wing to increase range and speed, and a counter-torque <a href="/wiki/Tail_rotor" title="Tail rotor">tail rotor</a> like the cancelled <a href="/wiki/Lockheed_AH-56_Cheyenne" title="Lockheed AH-56 Cheyenne">Lockheed AH-56 Cheyenne</a> of the 1960s. It competed for the U.S. Army's <a href="/wiki/Future_Long_Range_Assault_Aircraft" class="mw-redirect" title="Future Long Range Assault Aircraft">FLRAA</a> unveiled in April, developed from the <a href="/wiki/Future_Vertical_Lift" title="Future Vertical Lift">Future Vertical Lift</a> Capability Set 3 (medium rotorcraft) without the attack requirement, while the U.S. Army's <a href="/wiki/Future_Attack_Reconnaissance_Aircraft" title="Future Attack Reconnaissance Aircraft">FARA</a> should replace the retired <a href="/wiki/Bell_OH-58_Kiowa" title="Bell OH-58 Kiowa">Bell OH-58 Kiowa</a> scout and up to half of the AH-64 fleet.<sup id="cite_ref-Flight17may2019_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Flight17may2019-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Design">Design</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boeing_AH-64_Apache&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Design"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Overview">Overview</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boeing_AH-64_Apache&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Overview"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable floatright"> <tbody><tr> <th>Apache <br />version</th> <th>Engine version</th> <th>Engine power </th></tr> <tr> <td>AH-64A+/D<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/General_Electric_T700" title="General Electric T700">General Electric T700-701</a></td> <td>1,696&#160;<a href="/wiki/Horsepower#Shaft_horsepower" title="Horsepower">shp</a> (1,265&#160;kW)<sup id="cite_ref-Bishop_p8-9_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bishop_p8-9-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>AH-64A+/D</td> <td>General Electric T700-701C</td> <td>1,890&#160;shp (1,410&#160;kW)<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>AH-64E</td> <td>General Electric T700-701D</td> <td>1,994&#160;shp (1,487&#160;kW)<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>WAH-64D</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rolls-Royce_Turbomeca_RTM322" title="Rolls-Royce Turbomeca RTM322">Rolls-Royce Turbomeca RTM322</a></td> <td>2,100&#160;shp (1,600&#160;kW)<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:RNLAF_AH-64_Apache_at_the_Oirschotse_Heide_Low_Flying_Area_(36570605232).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/RNLAF_AH-64_Apache_at_the_Oirschotse_Heide_Low_Flying_Area_%2836570605232%29.jpg/220px-RNLAF_AH-64_Apache_at_the_Oirschotse_Heide_Low_Flying_Area_%2836570605232%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="138" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/RNLAF_AH-64_Apache_at_the_Oirschotse_Heide_Low_Flying_Area_%2836570605232%29.jpg/330px-RNLAF_AH-64_Apache_at_the_Oirschotse_Heide_Low_Flying_Area_%2836570605232%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/RNLAF_AH-64_Apache_at_the_Oirschotse_Heide_Low_Flying_Area_%2836570605232%29.jpg/440px-RNLAF_AH-64_Apache_at_the_Oirschotse_Heide_Low_Flying_Area_%2836570605232%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5472" data-file-height="3420" /></a><figcaption>AH-64 Apache in flight</figcaption></figure> <p>The AH-64 Apache has a four-blade main rotor and a four-blade tail rotor.<sup id="cite_ref-dep_of_army_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dep_of_army-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The crew sits in tandem, with the pilot sitting behind and above the co-pilot/gunner.<sup id="cite_ref-Donald_p110_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Donald_p110-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Both crew members are capable of flying the aircraft and performing methods of weapon engagements independently.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The AH-64 is powered by two <a href="/wiki/General_Electric_T700" title="General Electric T700">General Electric T700</a> <a href="/wiki/Turboshaft" title="Turboshaft">turboshaft</a> engines with high-mounted exhausts on either side of the fuselage.<sup id="cite_ref-Donald_p111-2_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Donald_p111-2-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Various models of engines have been used on the Apache; those in British service use engines from <a href="/wiki/Rolls-Royce_plc" class="mw-redirect" title="Rolls-Royce plc">Rolls-Royce</a>. In 2004, <a href="/wiki/GE_Aviation" class="mw-redirect" title="GE Aviation">General Electric Aviation</a> began producing more powerful T700-GE-701D engines, rated at 2,000&#160;shp (1,500&#160;kW) for AH-64Ds.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The crew compartment and rotor blades are designed to sustain a hit from <a href="/wiki/23%C3%97152mm" class="mw-redirect" title="23×152mm">23&#160;mm (0.91&#160;in)</a> rounds. The airframe includes some 2,500&#160;lb (1,100&#160;kg) of protection and has a <a href="/wiki/Self-sealing_fuel_tank" title="Self-sealing fuel tank">self-sealing fuel system</a> to protect against <a href="/wiki/List_of_rifle_cartridges" title="List of rifle cartridges">ballistic projectiles</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The crew compartment also incorporates a transparent blast shield between the pilot and gunner seats so that at least one crew member can survive in the event of a direct hit, but the canopy and windows are otherwise unrated against ballistic threats.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The aircraft was designed to meet the <a href="/wiki/Crashworthiness" title="Crashworthiness">crashworthiness</a> requirements of MIL-STD-1290,<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> which specifies minimum requirement for crash impact energy attenuation to minimize crew injuries and fatalities. This was achieved through incorporation of increased structural strength, crashworthy landing gear, seats and fuel system. </p><p>On a standard day, when temperatures are 59&#160;°F (15&#160;°C), the AH-64 has a vertical rate of climb of 1,775 feet per minute (541 m/min), and a service ceiling of 21,000 feet (6,400 m).<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> However, on a hot day, when temperatures are 70&#160;°F (21&#160;°C), its vertical rate of climb is reduced to 1,595 fpm (486 m/min), and service ceiling is reduced to 19,400 feet (5,900 m) due to less dense air.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Avionics_and_targeting">Avionics and targeting</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boeing_AH-64_Apache&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Avionics and targeting"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:De_cockpit_van_de_schutter_voorin_een_Boeing_AH-64D_Apache_(2156_023657).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/De_cockpit_van_de_schutter_voorin_een_Boeing_AH-64D_Apache_%282156_023657%29.jpg/220px-De_cockpit_van_de_schutter_voorin_een_Boeing_AH-64D_Apache_%282156_023657%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="187" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/De_cockpit_van_de_schutter_voorin_een_Boeing_AH-64D_Apache_%282156_023657%29.jpg/330px-De_cockpit_van_de_schutter_voorin_een_Boeing_AH-64D_Apache_%282156_023657%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/De_cockpit_van_de_schutter_voorin_een_Boeing_AH-64D_Apache_%282156_023657%29.jpg/440px-De_cockpit_van_de_schutter_voorin_een_Boeing_AH-64D_Apache_%282156_023657%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3578" data-file-height="3035" /></a><figcaption>The gunner's position in the AH-64D Longbow Apache.</figcaption></figure> <p>One of the revolutionary features of the Apache was its <a href="/wiki/Helmet_mounted_display#Integrated_Helmet_And_Display_Sight_System_(IHADSS)" class="mw-redirect" title="Helmet mounted display">helmet mounted display</a>, the Integrated Helmet and Display Sighting System (IHADSS);<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> among its capabilities, either the pilot or gunner can <a href="/wiki/Master/slave_(technology)" class="mw-redirect" title="Master/slave (technology)">slave</a> the helicopter's 30&#160;mm automatic M230 Chain Gun to their helmet, making the gun track head movements to point where they look. The M230E1 can be alternatively fixed to a locked forward firing position, or controlled via the <a href="/wiki/Target_Acquisition_and_Designation_Sights,_Pilot_Night_Vision_System" class="mw-redirect" title="Target Acquisition and Designation Sights, Pilot Night Vision System">Target Acquisition and Designation System</a> (TADS).<sup id="cite_ref-Janes_AWA_2000_54-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Janes_AWA_2000-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On more modern AH-64s, the TADS/PNVS has been replaced by <a href="/wiki/Lockheed_Martin" title="Lockheed Martin">Lockheed Martin</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Apache_Arrowhead" title="Apache Arrowhead">Arrowhead</a> (MTADS) targeting system.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>U.S. Army engagement training is performed under the Aerial Weapons Scoring System Integration with Longbow Apache Tactical Engagement Simulation System (AWSS-LBA TESS), using live 30&#160;mm and rocket ammunition as well as simulated Hellfire missiles. The <a href="/wiki/Smart_Onboard_Data_Interface_Module" class="mw-redirect" title="Smart Onboard Data Interface Module">Smart Onboard Data Interface Module</a> (SMODIM) transmits Apache data to an AWSS ground station for gunnery evaluation.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The AH-64's standard of performance for <a href="/wiki/Aerial_gunnery" class="mw-redirect" title="Aerial gunnery">aerial gunnery</a> is to achieve at least 1 hit for every 30 shots fired at a wheeled vehicle at a range of 800–1,200&#160;m (870–1,310&#160;yd).<sup id="cite_ref-heligun1_58-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-heligun1-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Female_Apache_Pilot_MOD_45151297.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Female_Apache_Pilot_MOD_45151297.jpg/220px-Female_Apache_Pilot_MOD_45151297.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="136" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Female_Apache_Pilot_MOD_45151297.jpg/330px-Female_Apache_Pilot_MOD_45151297.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Female_Apache_Pilot_MOD_45151297.jpg/440px-Female_Apache_Pilot_MOD_45151297.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="1851" /></a><figcaption>British Apache pilot with IHADSS</figcaption></figure> <p>The AH-64 was designed to perform in front-line environments, and to operate at night or day and during adverse weather conditions,<sup id="cite_ref-Harris_59-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Harris-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> thanks to systems including the <a href="/wiki/Target_Acquisition_and_Designation_System,_Pilot_Night_Vision_System" class="mw-redirect" title="Target Acquisition and Designation System, Pilot Night Vision System">Target Acquisition and Designation System, Pilot Night Vision System</a> (TADS/PNVS), passive <a href="/wiki/Infrared_countermeasure" title="Infrared countermeasure">infrared countermeasures</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Global_Positioning_System" title="Global Positioning System">GPS</a>, and the IHADSS.<sup id="cite_ref-Janes_AWA_2000_54-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Janes_AWA_2000-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Harris_59-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Harris-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Longbow-equipped Apaches can locate up to 256 targets simultaneously within 50&#160;km (31&#160;mi).<sup id="cite_ref-koreatimes26jan16_61-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-koreatimes26jan16-61"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In August 2012, 24 U.S. Army AH-64Ds were equipped with the Ground Fire Acquisition System (GFAS), which detects and targets ground-based weapons fire sources in all-light conditions and with a 120° <a href="/wiki/Visual_field" title="Visual field">visual field</a>. The GFAS consists of two <a href="/wiki/Targeting_pod" title="Targeting pod">sensor pods</a> working with the AH-64's other sensors, and a <a href="/wiki/Thermographic_camera" class="mw-redirect" title="Thermographic camera">thermographic camera</a> that precisely locates muzzle flashes.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2014, it was announced that new targeting and surveillance sensors were under development to provide high-resolution color imagery to crews, replacing older low definition black-and-white imaging systems.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Lockheed received the first contract in January 2016, upgrading the Arrowhead turret to provide higher-resolution color imaging with longer ranges and a wider field of view.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2014, the U.S. Army was adapting its Apaches for increased maritime performance as part of the Pentagon's rebalance to the Pacific. Additional avionics and sensor improvements includes an extended-range radar capable of detecting small ships in littoral environments, software adaptions to handle maritime targets, and adding <a href="/wiki/Link_16" title="Link 16">Link 16</a> data-links for better communications with friendly assets.<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Armament_and_configurations">Armament and configurations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boeing_AH-64_Apache&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Armament and configurations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable floatright" style="text-align:right;"> <tbody><tr> <th>Mission<sup id="cite_ref-dep_of_army_41-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dep_of_army-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></th> <th><a href="/wiki/AGM-114_Hellfire" title="AGM-114 Hellfire">Hellfire</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/M230_Chain_Gun" class="mw-redirect" title="M230 Chain Gun">30 mm</a> <br />rounds</th> <th><a href="/wiki/Hydra_70" title="Hydra 70">Hydra 70</a></th> <th>Maximum <br />speed <br />(knots)</th> <th>Rate of <br />climb <br />(ft/min)</th> <th>Endurance <br />(hours) </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Anti-tank_warfare" title="Anti-tank warfare">Anti-Armor</a></td> <td>16</td> <td>1,200</td> <td>0</td> <td>148</td> <td>990</td> <td>2.5 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Covering Force</td> <td>8</td> <td>1,200</td> <td>38</td> <td>150</td> <td>860</td> <td>2.5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Escort_fighter" title="Escort fighter">Escort</a></td> <td>0</td> <td>1,200</td> <td>76</td> <td>153</td> <td>800</td> <td>2.5 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The AH-64 is adaptable to numerous different roles within its context as <a href="/wiki/Close_air_support" title="Close air support">Close Combat Attack</a> (CCA).<sup id="cite_ref-dep_of_army_41-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dep_of_army-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In addition to the 30&#160;mm <a href="/wiki/M230_chain_gun" title="M230 chain gun">M230E1 Chain Gun</a>, the Apache carries a range of external stores and weapons on its stub-wing pylons, typically a mixture of <a href="/wiki/AGM-114_Hellfire" title="AGM-114 Hellfire">AGM-114 Hellfire</a> anti-tank missiles, and <a href="/wiki/Hydra_70" title="Hydra 70">Hydra 70</a> general-purpose unguided 70&#160;mm (2.756&#160;in) rockets.<sup id="cite_ref-Donald_p124-7_66-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Donald_p124-7-66"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Hellfire is designed to defeat stationary or moving tanks as far away as 6,500 meters.<sup id="cite_ref-hh92_67-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hh92-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Since 2005, the Hellfire missile outfitted with a <a href="/wiki/Thermobaric" class="mw-redirect" title="Thermobaric">thermobaric</a> warhead is designated AGM-114N; this missile version is intended for use against ground forces and urban warfare operations.<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In October 2015, the U.S. Army ordered its first batch of <a href="/wiki/Advanced_Precision_Kill_Weapon_System" title="Advanced Precision Kill Weapon System">Advanced Precision Kill Weapon System</a> (APKWS) guided 70&#160;mm rockets for the Apache.<sup id="cite_ref-flightglobal14oct15_70-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-flightglobal14oct15-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Starting in the 1980s, the <a href="/wiki/AIM-92_Stinger" class="mw-redirect" title="AIM-92 Stinger">Stinger</a> and <a href="/wiki/AIM-9_Sidewinder" title="AIM-9 Sidewinder">AIM-9 Sidewinder</a> <a href="/wiki/Air-to-air_missile" title="Air-to-air missile">air-to-air missiles</a> and the <a href="/wiki/AGM-122_Sidearm" title="AGM-122 Sidearm">AGM-122 Sidearm</a> anti-radiation missile were evaluated for use upon the AH-64.<sup id="cite_ref-Donald_p134-5_71-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Donald_p134-5-71"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Stinger was initially selected; the U.S. Army was also considering the <a href="/wiki/Starstreak_missile#Variants" class="mw-redirect" title="Starstreak missile">Starstreak</a> air-to-air missile.<sup id="cite_ref-Donald_p134-5_71-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Donald_p134-5-71"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Janes_AWA_2010_73-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Janes_AWA_2010-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> External fuel tanks can also be carried on the stub wings to increase range and mission time.<sup id="cite_ref-dep_of_army_41-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dep_of_army-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The stub-wing pylons have mounting points for maintenance access; these mountings can also be used to secure personnel externally for emergency transport.<sup id="cite_ref-rescue_74-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rescue-74"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Stinger missiles are often used on non-U.S. Apaches, as foreign forces do not have as many air superiority aircraft to control the skies.<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The AH-64E initially lacked the ability to use the Stinger to make room for self-defense equipment, but the capability was added back following a South Korean demand.<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ah-64_ground_with_weapons_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Ah-64_ground_with_weapons_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Ah-64_ground_with_weapons_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Ah-64_ground_with_weapons_%28cropped%29.jpg/330px-Ah-64_ground_with_weapons_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Ah-64_ground_with_weapons_%28cropped%29.jpg/440px-Ah-64_ground_with_weapons_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="768" data-file-height="576" /></a><figcaption>AH-64 Apache weapon loadout</figcaption></figure> <p>The AH-64E is able to control <a href="/wiki/Unmanned_aerial_vehicle" title="Unmanned aerial vehicle">unmanned aerial vehicles</a> (UAVs), used by the U.S. Army to perform aerial scouting missions previously performed by the <a href="/wiki/OH-58_Kiowa" class="mw-redirect" title="OH-58 Kiowa">OH-58 Kiowa</a>. Apaches can request to take control of an <a href="/wiki/RQ-7_Shadow" class="mw-redirect" title="RQ-7 Shadow">RQ-7 Shadow</a> or <a href="/wiki/MQ-1C_Grey_Eagle" class="mw-redirect" title="MQ-1C Grey Eagle">MQ-1C Grey Eagle</a> from ground control stations to safely scout via datalink communications. There are four levels of UAV interoperability (LOI): LOI 1 indirectly receives payload data; LOI 2 receives payload data through direct communication; LOI 3 deploys the UAV's armaments; and LOI 4 takes over flight control. UAVs can search for enemies and, if equipped with a <a href="/wiki/Laser_designator" title="Laser designator">laser designator</a>, target them for the Apache or other friendly aircraft.<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Boeing has suggested that the AH-64 could be fitted with a <a href="/wiki/Directed_energy_weapon" class="mw-redirect" title="Directed energy weapon">directed energy weapon</a>. The company has developed a small laser weapon, initially designed to engage small UAVs, that uses a high-resolution telescope to direct a 2–10&#160;kW beam with the diameter of a <a href="/wiki/Penny" title="Penny">penny</a> out to a range of 5.4&#160;nmi (10.0&#160;km; 6.2&#160;mi). On the Apache, the laser could be used to destroy enemy communications or radio equipment.<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 26 June 2017, the Army and <a href="/wiki/Raytheon" title="Raytheon">Raytheon</a> announced they had successfully completed the first-ever helicopter-based flight demonstration of a high energy laser system from an AH-64.<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 14 July 2016, it was reported that the AH-64 had successfully completed testing of the <a href="/wiki/MBDA" title="MBDA">MBDA</a> <a href="/wiki/Brimstone_(missile)" title="Brimstone (missile)">Brimstone</a> anti-armor missile.<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In January 2020, the U.S. Army announced it was fielding the <a href="/wiki/Spike_(missile)" title="Spike (missile)">Spike NLOS</a> missile on AH-64E Apaches as an interim solution to acquire new munitions that provide greater stand-off capabilities.<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Operational_history">Operational history</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boeing_AH-64_Apache&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Operational history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="United_States">United States</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boeing_AH-64_Apache&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: United States"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Twentieth_century">Twentieth century</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boeing_AH-64_Apache&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Twentieth century"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:DM-SC-91-09352.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/DM-SC-91-09352.jpg/220px-DM-SC-91-09352.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="176" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/DM-SC-91-09352.jpg/330px-DM-SC-91-09352.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/DM-SC-91-09352.jpg/440px-DM-SC-91-09352.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2400" /></a><figcaption>AH-64A Apache helicopter returns from SOLID SHIELD '89 exercise</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Defense.gov_News_Photo_980902-A-2839B-002.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Defense.gov_News_Photo_980902-A-2839B-002.jpg/220px-Defense.gov_News_Photo_980902-A-2839B-002.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Defense.gov_News_Photo_980902-A-2839B-002.jpg/330px-Defense.gov_News_Photo_980902-A-2839B-002.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Defense.gov_News_Photo_980902-A-2839B-002.jpg/440px-Defense.gov_News_Photo_980902-A-2839B-002.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1230" data-file-height="866" /></a><figcaption>AH-64 on exercises, 1997</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:AH-64A_Apache,_1st_Battalion,_501st_Aviation_Brigade_971216-A-8119B-021.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/AH-64A_Apache%2C_1st_Battalion%2C_501st_Aviation_Brigade_971216-A-8119B-021.jpg/220px-AH-64A_Apache%2C_1st_Battalion%2C_501st_Aviation_Brigade_971216-A-8119B-021.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="176" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/AH-64A_Apache%2C_1st_Battalion%2C_501st_Aviation_Brigade_971216-A-8119B-021.jpg/330px-AH-64A_Apache%2C_1st_Battalion%2C_501st_Aviation_Brigade_971216-A-8119B-021.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/AH-64A_Apache%2C_1st_Battalion%2C_501st_Aviation_Brigade_971216-A-8119B-021.jpg/440px-AH-64A_Apache%2C_1st_Battalion%2C_501st_Aviation_Brigade_971216-A-8119B-021.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1268" data-file-height="1012" /></a><figcaption>AH-64A on <a href="/wiki/Operation_Joint_Guard" class="mw-redirect" title="Operation Joint Guard">Operation Joint Guard</a> in the Balkans, 1998</figcaption></figure> <p>In January 1984, the U.S. Army formally accepted its first production AH-64A and training of the first pilots began later that year.<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The first operational Apache unit, 7th Battalion, 17th Cavalry Brigade, began training on the AH-64A in April 1986 at <a href="/wiki/Fort_Hood" class="mw-redirect" title="Fort Hood">Fort Hood</a>, Texas.<sup id="cite_ref-Richardson_p47-8_85-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Richardson_p47-8-85"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Two operational units with 68 AH-64s first deployed to Europe in September 1987 and took part in large military exercises there.<sup id="cite_ref-Richardson_p47-8_85-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Richardson_p47-8-85"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Upon fielding the Apache, capabilities such as the FLIR's use in extensive night operations made it clear that it was capable of operating beyond the forward line of own troops (FLOT) to which previous attack helicopters were normally restricted.<sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It was discovered that the Apache was coincidentally fitted with the <a href="/wiki/Have_Quick" title="Have Quick">Have Quick</a> <a href="/wiki/UHF" class="mw-redirect" title="UHF">UHF</a> radio system used by the U.S. Air Force, allowing inter-service coordination and joint operations such as the joint air attack teams (JAAT). The Apache has operated extensively with close air support (CAS) aircraft, such as the USAF's <a href="/wiki/Fairchild_Republic_A-10_Thunderbolt_II" title="Fairchild Republic A-10 Thunderbolt II">Fairchild Republic A-10 Thunderbolt II</a> and the USMC's <a href="/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas_AV-8B_Harrier_II" title="McDonnell Douglas AV-8B Harrier II">McDonnell Douglas AV-8B Harrier II</a>, often acting as a target designator to conserve the Apache's own munitions.<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Apache was first used in combat in 1989, during <a href="/wiki/United_States_invasion_of_Panama" title="United States invasion of Panama">Operation Just Cause</a>, the invasion of <a href="/wiki/Panama" title="Panama">Panama</a>. It participated in over 240 combat hours, attacking various targets, mostly at night.<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Carl_Stiner" title="Carl Stiner">General Carl Stiner</a>, the commander of the operation, stated: "You could fire that Hellfire missile through a window from four miles away at night."<sup id="cite_ref-bern_7_92-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bern_7-92"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Nearly half of all U.S. Apaches were deployed to <a href="/wiki/Saudi_Arabia" title="Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</a> following <a href="/wiki/Ba%27athist_Iraq" title="Ba&#39;athist Iraq">Iraq</a>'s invasion of <a href="/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait">Kuwait</a> in 1990.<sup id="cite_ref-bern_7_92-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bern_7-92"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> During <a href="/wiki/Gulf_War" title="Gulf War">Operation Desert Storm</a> on 17 January 1991, eight AH-64As guided by four <a href="/wiki/MH-53_Pave_Low" class="mw-redirect" title="MH-53 Pave Low">MH-53 Pave Low IIIs</a> destroyed part of Iraq's radar network in the operation's first attack,<sup id="cite_ref-Bishop_p17-8_93-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bishop_p17-8-93"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> allowing the <a href="/wiki/Ground-attack_aircraft" class="mw-redirect" title="Ground-attack aircraft">attack aircraft</a> to evade detection.<sup id="cite_ref-Donald_p144-5_94-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Donald_p144-5-94"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Each Apache carried an asymmetric load of Hydra 70 rockets, Hellfires, and one auxiliary fuel tank.<sup id="cite_ref-taylor_95-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-taylor-95"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> During the 100-hour ground war, a total of 277 AH-64s took part, destroying 278 tanks, numerous armored personnel carriers and other <a href="/wiki/Old_Iraqi_army" class="mw-redirect" title="Old Iraqi army">Iraqi</a> vehicles,<sup id="cite_ref-Bishop_p17-8_93-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bishop_p17-8-93"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> for a total of over 500 kills.<sup id="cite_ref-tfhl_97-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tfhl-97"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> One AH-64 was lost in the war, crashing after a close range <a href="/wiki/Rocket-propelled_grenade" title="Rocket-propelled grenade">rocket-propelled grenade</a> (RPG) hit; the crew survived.<sup id="cite_ref-Donald_p147_98-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Donald_p147-98"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> While effective in combat, the AH-64 presented serious logistical difficulties. Findings reported in 1990 stated "maintenance units could not keep up with the Apache's unexpectedly high work load..."<sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> To provide spare parts for combat operations, the U.S. Army unofficially grounded all other AH-64s worldwide; Apaches in the theater flew only one-fifth of planned flight-hours.<sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Such problems were evident before the Gulf War.<sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The AH-64 played roles in the Balkans during separate conflicts in <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina" title="Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina">Bosnia</a> and <a href="/wiki/Autonomous_Province_of_Kosovo_and_Metohija" title="Autonomous Province of Kosovo and Metohija">Kosovo</a> in the 1990s.<sup id="cite_ref-Bishop_p21-33_102-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bishop_p21-33-102"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> During <a href="/wiki/Task_Force_Hawk" title="Task Force Hawk">Task Force Hawk</a>, 24 Apaches were deployed to a land base in <a href="/wiki/Albania" title="Albania">Albania</a> in 1999 for combat in Kosovo. These required 26,000&#160;tons of equipment to be transported over 550 C-17 flights, at a cost of <span style="white-space: nowrap">US$480 million</span>.<sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> During these deployments, the AH-64 encountered problems, such as deficiencies in training, <a href="/wiki/Night_vision_device" class="mw-redirect" title="Night vision device">night vision equipment</a>, fuel tanks, and survivability.<sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-106"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2000, Major General <a href="/wiki/Dick_Cody" class="mw-redirect" title="Dick Cody">Dick Cody</a>, 101st Airborne's commanding officer, wrote a strongly worded memo to the Chief of Staff about training and equipment failures.<sup id="cite_ref-107" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-107"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Almost no pilots were qualified to fly with night vision goggles, preventing nighttime operations.<sup id="cite_ref-lutt_108-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lutt-108"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a></i> printed a front-page article on the failures, commenting: "The vaunted helicopters came to symbolise everything wrong with the Army as it enters the 21st century: Its inability to move quickly, its resistance to change, its obsession with casualties, its post-Cold War identity crisis".<sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Although no Apache combat missions took place, two were lost in training exercises.<sup id="cite_ref-AFMag_110-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AFMag-110"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> An effective network of Yugoslav air defenses stopped Apaches from being deployed on combat missions in Kosovo.<sup id="cite_ref-lutt_108-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lutt-108"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-AFMag_110-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AFMag-110"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="21st_century">21st century</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boeing_AH-64_Apache&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: 21st century"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_aviation_shootdowns_and_accidents_during_the_Iraq_War" title="List of aviation shootdowns and accidents during the Iraq War">List of aviation shootdowns and accidents during the Iraq War</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_aviation_accidents_and_incidents_in_the_war_in_Afghanistan" title="List of aviation accidents and incidents in the war in Afghanistan">List of aviation accidents and incidents in the war in Afghanistan</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:AH-64_from_above.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/AH-64_from_above.jpg/220px-AH-64_from_above.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/AH-64_from_above.jpg/330px-AH-64_from_above.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/AH-64_from_above.jpg/440px-AH-64_from_above.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1103" data-file-height="730" /></a><figcaption>AH-64 over <a href="/wiki/Baghdad" title="Baghdad">Baghdad</a>, Iraq, on a reconnaissance mission, 2007</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:AH-64D_Apache_Longbow,_Al_Asad_(2164914566).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/AH-64D_Apache_Longbow%2C_Al_Asad_%282164914566%29.jpg/220px-AH-64D_Apache_Longbow%2C_Al_Asad_%282164914566%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/AH-64D_Apache_Longbow%2C_Al_Asad_%282164914566%29.jpg/330px-AH-64D_Apache_Longbow%2C_Al_Asad_%282164914566%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/AH-64D_Apache_Longbow%2C_Al_Asad_%282164914566%29.jpg/440px-AH-64D_Apache_Longbow%2C_Al_Asad_%282164914566%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2632" data-file-height="1612" /></a><figcaption>AH-64D helicopters gather for an operation</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:AH-64_Apache_extraction_exercise.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/AH-64_Apache_extraction_exercise.jpg/220px-AH-64_Apache_extraction_exercise.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="143" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/AH-64_Apache_extraction_exercise.jpg/330px-AH-64_Apache_extraction_exercise.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/AH-64_Apache_extraction_exercise.jpg/440px-AH-64_Apache_extraction_exercise.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3008" data-file-height="1960" /></a><figcaption>AH-64 during an extraction exercise at <a href="/wiki/Camp_Bondsteel" title="Camp Bondsteel">Camp Bondsteel</a>, Kosovo, in 2007 with a soldier on the avionics bay.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:US_Army_AH-64_Apache_extraction_exercise.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/US_Army_AH-64_Apache_extraction_exercise.jpg/220px-US_Army_AH-64_Apache_extraction_exercise.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="143" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/US_Army_AH-64_Apache_extraction_exercise.jpg/330px-US_Army_AH-64_Apache_extraction_exercise.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/US_Army_AH-64_Apache_extraction_exercise.jpg/440px-US_Army_AH-64_Apache_extraction_exercise.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3008" data-file-height="1960" /></a><figcaption>Extraction exercise with soldier "riding shotgun" on an Apache</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:AH-64_Apache_5.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/AH-64_Apache_5.jpg/220px-AH-64_Apache_5.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/AH-64_Apache_5.jpg/330px-AH-64_Apache_5.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/AH-64_Apache_5.jpg/440px-AH-64_Apache_5.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4906" data-file-height="3271" /></a><figcaption>AH-64 stationed in Alaska, backdropped by the northern lights</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:AH-64_Apache_4.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/AH-64_Apache_4.jpg/220px-AH-64_Apache_4.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/AH-64_Apache_4.jpg/330px-AH-64_Apache_4.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/AH-64_Apache_4.jpg/440px-AH-64_Apache_4.jpg 2x" data-file-width="7713" data-file-height="5142" /></a><figcaption>Ski-equipped AH-64D on exercises in Alaska</figcaption></figure> <p>U.S. Apaches served in <a href="/wiki/War_in_Afghanistan_(2001%E2%80%93present)" class="mw-redirect" title="War in Afghanistan (2001–present)">Operation Enduring Freedom</a> in <a href="/wiki/Afghanistan" title="Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a> from 2001.<sup id="cite_ref-Bishop_p33-5_111-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bishop_p33-5-111"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It was the only Army platform capable of providing accurate CAS duties for <a href="/wiki/Operation_Anaconda" title="Operation Anaconda">Operation Anaconda</a>, often taking fire and quickly repaired during the intense early fighting.<sup id="cite_ref-112" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-112"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Apaches often flew in small teams with little autonomy to react to threats and opportunities, requiring lengthy dialogue with centrally <a href="/wiki/Micromanage" class="mw-redirect" title="Micromanage">micromanaged</a> command structures.<sup id="cite_ref-113" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-113"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> U.S. AH-64Ds typically flew in Afghanistan and Iraq without the Longbow Radar in the absence of armored threats.<sup id="cite_ref-114" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-114"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 21 December 2009, a pair of U.S. Apaches attacked a British-held base in a <a href="/wiki/Friendly_fire" title="Friendly fire">friendly fire</a> incident, killing one British soldier.<sup id="cite_ref-115" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-115"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2003, the AH-64 participated in the invasion of Iraq during <a href="/wiki/Iraq_War" title="Iraq War">Operation Iraqi Freedom</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Bishop_p35-7_116-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bishop_p35-7-116"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 24 March 2003, 31 Apaches were damaged; one was shot down in an <a href="/wiki/2003_attack_on_Karbala" title="2003 attack on Karbala">unsuccessful attack</a> on an <a href="/wiki/Iraqi_Republican_Guard" class="mw-redirect" title="Iraqi Republican Guard">Iraqi Republican Guard</a> armored brigade near <a href="/wiki/Karbala" title="Karbala">Karbala</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-117" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-117"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Iraqi tank crews had set up a "flak trap" among terrain and effectively employed their <a href="/wiki/Heavy_machine_gun" title="Heavy machine gun">guns</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-CNN_Apache_downing_118-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CNN_Apache_downing-118"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-kaplan_119-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kaplan-119"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Iraqi officials claimed a farmer with a <a href="/wiki/Vz._24" title="Vz. 24">Brno</a> rifle shot down the Apache,<sup id="cite_ref-120" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-120"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> but the farmer denied involvement.<sup id="cite_ref-Apache_farmer_121-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Apache_farmer-121"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The AH-64 came down intact and the crew <a href="/wiki/American_POWs_in_the_2003_invasion_of_Iraq" class="mw-redirect" title="American POWs in the 2003 invasion of Iraq">were captured</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-CNN_Apache_downing_118-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CNN_Apache_downing-118"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> it was destroyed via air strike the following day.<sup id="cite_ref-122" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-122"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-123" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-123"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This incident had significant consequences for the AH-64 helicopter because it revealed an important vulnerability. Despite being considered by army aviators as flying tanks at the time, it became clear that the AH-64 was actually highly susceptible to rifle fire. As a result, the army quietly disclosed in early 2006 that AH-64s would no longer have a major role in carrying out attacks deep inside enemy lines.<sup id="cite_ref-124" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-124"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><span><video id="mwe_player_0" poster="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/AH-64_vs._Taliban.ogv/220px--AH-64_vs._Taliban.ogv.jpg" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" height="124" data-durationhint="54" data-mwtitle="AH-64_vs._Taliban.ogv" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons" resource="/wiki/File:AH-64_vs._Taliban.ogv"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/AH-64_vs._Taliban.ogv/AH-64_vs._Taliban.ogv.480p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs=&quot;vp9, opus&quot;" data-transcodekey="480p.vp9.webm" data-width="854" data-height="480" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/AH-64_vs._Taliban.ogv/AH-64_vs._Taliban.ogv.720p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs=&quot;vp9, opus&quot;" data-transcodekey="720p.vp9.webm" data-width="1280" data-height="720" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/AH-64_vs._Taliban.ogv/AH-64_vs._Taliban.ogv.1080p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs=&quot;vp9, opus&quot;" data-transcodekey="1080p.vp9.webm" data-width="1920" data-height="1080" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/AH-64_vs._Taliban.ogv" type="video/ogg; codecs=&quot;theora, vorbis&quot;" data-width="1920" data-height="1080" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/AH-64_vs._Taliban.ogv/AH-64_vs._Taliban.ogv.144p.mjpeg.mov" type="video/quicktime" data-transcodekey="144p.mjpeg.mov" data-width="256" data-height="144" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/AH-64_vs._Taliban.ogv/AH-64_vs._Taliban.ogv.240p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs=&quot;vp9, opus&quot;" data-transcodekey="240p.vp9.webm" data-width="426" data-height="240" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/AH-64_vs._Taliban.ogv/AH-64_vs._Taliban.ogv.360p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs=&quot;vp9, opus&quot;" data-transcodekey="360p.vp9.webm" data-width="640" data-height="360" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/AH-64_vs._Taliban.ogv/AH-64_vs._Taliban.ogv.360p.webm" type="video/webm; codecs=&quot;vp8, vorbis&quot;" data-transcodekey="360p.webm" data-width="640" data-height="360" /></video></span><figcaption>AH-64 engaging Taliban insurgents over Afghanistan</figcaption></figure> <p>By the end of U.S. military operations in Iraq in December 2011, several Apaches had been shot down by enemy fire and lost in accidents. In 2006, an Apache was downed by a Soviet-made <a href="/wiki/Strela_2" class="mw-redirect" title="Strela 2">Strela 2</a> (SA-7) in Iraq, despite it being typically able to avoid such missiles.<sup id="cite_ref-125" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-125"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2007, four Apaches were destroyed on the ground by insurgent <a href="/wiki/Mortar_(weapon)" title="Mortar (weapon)">mortar</a> fire using web-published <a href="/wiki/Geotagged" class="mw-redirect" title="Geotagged">geotagged</a> photographs taken by soldiers.<sup id="cite_ref-126" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-126"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Several AH-64s were lost to <a href="/wiki/List_of_aviation_accidents_and_incidents_in_the_War_in_Afghanistan" class="mw-redirect" title="List of aviation accidents and incidents in the War in Afghanistan">accidents in Afghanistan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-127" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-127"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-128" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-128"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-129" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-129"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-130" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-130"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Most Apaches that took heavy damage were able to continue their missions and return safely.<sup id="cite_ref-kaplan_119-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kaplan-119"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> By 2011, the U.S. Army Apache fleet had accumulated more than 3 million flight hours since the first prototype flew in 1975.<sup id="cite_ref-131" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-131"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A DOD audit released in May 2011 found that Boeing had frequently overcharged the U.S. Army for routine spare parts in helicopters like the Apache, ranging from 33.3 percent to 177,475 percent.<sup id="cite_ref-132" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-132"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>132<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 21 February 2013, the <a href="/wiki/229th_Aviation_Regiment_(United_States)#1st_Battalion,_229th_Aviation" title="229th Aviation Regiment (United States)">1st Battalion (Attack), 229th Aviation Regiment</a> at <a href="/wiki/Joint_Base_Lewis%E2%80%93McChord" title="Joint Base Lewis–McChord">Joint Base Lewis–McChord</a> became the first U.S. Army unit to field the AH-64E Apache Guardian; a total of 24 AH-64E were received by mid-2013.<sup id="cite_ref-133" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-133"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>133<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 27 November 2013, the AH-64E achieved initial operating capability (IOC).<sup id="cite_ref-134" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-134"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>134<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In March 2014, the 1st–229th Attack Reconnaissance Battalion deployed 24 AH-64Es to Afghanistan in the type's first combat deployment.<sup id="cite_ref-135" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-135"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>135<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> From April through September 2014, AH-64Es in combat maintained an 88 percent readiness rate.<sup id="cite_ref-136" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-136"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The unit's deployment ended in November 2014, with the AH-64E accumulating 11,000 flight hours, each helicopter averaging 66 hours per month. The AH-64E flies 20&#160;mph (32&#160;km/h) faster than the AH-64D, cutting response time by 57 percent, and has better <a href="/wiki/Fuel_efficiency" title="Fuel efficiency">fuel efficiency</a>, increasing time on station from 2.5–3 hours to 3–3.5 hours; Taliban forces were reportedly surprised by the AH-64E attacking sooner and for longer periods. AH-64Es also worked with medium and large <a href="/wiki/Unmanned_aerial_vehicle" title="Unmanned aerial vehicle">unmanned aerial vehicles</a> (UAVs) to find targets and maintain positive ID, conducting 60 percent of the unit's direct-fire engagements in conjunction with UAVs; Guardian pilots often controlled UAVs and accessed their video feeds to use their greater altitudes and endurance to see the battlespace from standoff ranges.<sup id="cite_ref-137" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-137"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>137<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-armytimes1feb15_138-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-armytimes1feb15-138"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>138<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-139" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-139"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>139<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2014, the Army began implementing a plan to move all Apaches from the Army Reserve and National Guard to the active Army to serve as scout helicopters to replace the <a href="/wiki/OH-58_Kiowa" class="mw-redirect" title="OH-58 Kiowa">OH-58 Kiowa</a>. Using the AH-64 to scout would be less expensive than Kiowa upgrades or purchasing a new scout helicopter. AH-64Es can control UAVs like the <a href="/wiki/MQ-1C_Grey_Eagle" class="mw-redirect" title="MQ-1C Grey Eagle">MQ-1C Grey Eagle</a> to perform aerial scouting missions; a 2010 study found the teaming of Apaches and UAVs was the most cost-effective alternative to a new helicopter and would meet 80 percent of reconnaissance requirements, compared to 20 percent with existing OH-58s and 50 percent with upgraded OH-58s. National Guard units, who would lose their attack helicopters, criticized the proposal.<sup id="cite_ref-140" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-140"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>140<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-141" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-141"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>141<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In March 2015, the first heavy attack reconnaissance unit was formed with 24 Apaches and 12 Shadow UAVs.<sup id="cite_ref-142" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-142"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>142<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In July 2014, the Pentagon announced that Apaches had been dispatched to Baghdad to protect embassy personnel from <a href="/wiki/Islamic_State_of_Iraq_and_the_Levant" class="mw-redirect" title="Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant">Islamic State</a> militant attacks. On 4 October 2014, Apaches began performing missions in <a href="/wiki/2014_military_intervention_against_ISIS" class="mw-redirect" title="2014 military intervention against ISIS">Operation Inherent Resolve</a> against Islamic State ground forces.<sup id="cite_ref-143" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-143"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>143<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In October 2014, U.S. Army AH-64s and Air Force fighters participated in four air strikes on Islamic State units northeast of Fallujah.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (December 2020)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> In June 2016, Apaches were used in support of the Iraqi Army's <a href="/wiki/Shirqat_offensive_(2016)" title="Shirqat offensive (2016)">Mosul offensive</a><sup id="cite_ref-144" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-144"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>144<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and provided support during the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Mosul_(2016)" class="mw-redirect" title="Battle of Mosul (2016)">Battle of Mosul</a>, sometimes flying night missions supporting Iraqi operations.<sup id="cite_ref-145" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-145"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>145<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In December 2019, two Apaches provided overwatch for U.S. Marines to secure the U.S. embassy in Baghdad, Iraq after armed militants, supported by Iran, attempted to storm the facility.<sup id="cite_ref-146" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-146"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>146<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-147" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-147"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>147<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In March 2024, two Apache crashes within two days increased scrutiny.<sup id="cite_ref-148" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-148"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>148<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Israel">Israel</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boeing_AH-64_Apache&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: Israel"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Israeli_AH-64D_edited-01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Israeli_AH-64D_edited-01.jpg/220px-Israeli_AH-64D_edited-01.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Israeli_AH-64D_edited-01.jpg/330px-Israeli_AH-64D_edited-01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Israeli_AH-64D_edited-01.jpg/440px-Israeli_AH-64D_edited-01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4607" data-file-height="3071" /></a><figcaption>IAF AH-64D "Saraph"</figcaption></figure> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Israeli_Air_Force" title="Israeli Air Force">Israeli Air Force</a> (IAF) first received AH-64As in 1990,<sup id="cite_ref-Donald_p157_149-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Donald_p157-149"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>149<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> for a fleet of 42 by 2000.<sup id="cite_ref-Israeliapache1_150-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Israeliapache1-150"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The IAF's choice to buy Apaches over upgrading its <a href="/wiki/AH-1_Cobra" class="mw-redirect" title="AH-1 Cobra">AH-1 Cobra</a> attack helicopters was controversial.<sup id="cite_ref-151" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-151"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>151<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2000, Israel was interested in acquiring up to 48 AH-64Ds, but U.S. reluctance to share the <a href="/wiki/Source_code" title="Source code">source code</a> complicated the prospect.<sup id="cite_ref-Israeliapache1_150-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Israeliapache1-150"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In April 2005, Boeing delivered the IAF's first AH-64D.<sup id="cite_ref-152" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-152"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>152<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2001, the U.S. government was allegedly investigating misuse of the Apache and other U.S.-supplied military equipment against <a href="/wiki/Palestinian_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Palestinian people">Palestinians</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-153" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-153"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>153<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2009, the sale of six AH-64Ds was reportedly blocked by the Obama Administration, pending interagency review, over concerns they may pose a threat to civilian Palestinians in Gaza.<sup id="cite_ref-154" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-154"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>154<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-155" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-155"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>155<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In IAF service, the AH-64A was named <i>Peten</i> (<a href="/wiki/Hebrew_language" title="Hebrew language">Hebrew</a>: <span lang="he" dir="rtl">פתן</span>, for <a href="/wiki/Cobra" title="Cobra">Cobra</a><sup id="cite_ref-157" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-157"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>N 1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>), while the AH-64D was named <i>Saraph</i><sup id="cite_ref-Donald_p157_149-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Donald_p157-149"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>149<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/Hebrew_language" title="Hebrew language">Hebrew</a>: <span lang="he" dir="rtl">שרף</span>, for venomous/fiery winged serpent).<sup id="cite_ref-Janes_dispute_158-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Janes_dispute-158"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>157<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:IAF_AH-64.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/IAF_AH-64.jpg/220px-IAF_AH-64.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/IAF_AH-64.jpg/330px-IAF_AH-64.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/IAF_AH-64.jpg/440px-IAF_AH-64.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1365" /></a><figcaption>Israeli AH-64D</figcaption></figure> <p>During the 1990s, Israeli AH-64As frequently attacked <a href="/wiki/Hezbollah" title="Hezbollah">Hezbollah</a> outposts in <a href="/wiki/Lebanon" title="Lebanon">Lebanon</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-159" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-159"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>158<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-160" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-160"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>159<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-161" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-161"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>160<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 13 April 1996, during <a href="/wiki/Operation_Grapes_of_Wrath" title="Operation Grapes of Wrath">Operation Grapes of Wrath</a>, an Apache <a href="/wiki/Mansouri_attack" title="Mansouri attack">fired two Hellfire missiles at an ambulance in Lebanon</a>, killing six civilians.<sup id="cite_ref-162" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-162"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>161<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> During the <a href="/wiki/Al-Aqsa_Intifada" class="mw-redirect" title="Al-Aqsa Intifada">al-Aqsa Intifada</a> in the 2000s, AH-64s were used to kill senior <a href="/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas">Hamas</a> figures, such as <a href="/wiki/Ahmed_Yassin" title="Ahmed Yassin">Ahmed Yassin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Abdel_Aziz_al-Rantisi" title="Abdel Aziz al-Rantisi">Abdel Aziz al-Rantisi</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Adnan_al-Ghoul" title="Adnan al-Ghoul">Adnan al-Ghoul</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-163" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-163"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>162<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-164" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-164"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>163<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Human_Rights_Watch" title="Human Rights Watch">Human Rights Watch</a> documented instances of IAF Apaches attacking civilian homes during the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Jenin_(2002)" title="Battle of Jenin (2002)">2002 Jenin operation</a>, killing one civilian.<sup id="cite_ref-hrw2002_165-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hrw2002-165"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>164<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Consequently, HRW urged the US government to seek written assurances from Israel that Apaches would not be used to violate <a href="/wiki/Humanitarian_law" class="mw-redirect" title="Humanitarian law">humanitarian law</a> in the future.<sup id="cite_ref-hrw2002_165-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hrw2002-165"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>164<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2004, Israeli AH-64s<sup id="cite_ref-wapo_166-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wapo-166"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>165<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> carried out the <a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Ahmed_Yassin" title="Killing of Ahmed Yassin">assassination of Ahmed Yassin</a> and also killed 7 bystanders.<sup id="cite_ref-wapo_166-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wapo-166"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>165<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ahmed Yassin was the spiritual leader of Hamas; given that he was also blind, paraplegic and in a <a href="/wiki/Wheelchair" title="Wheelchair">wheelchair</a>, Palestinians saw the killing as "a cowardly execution of a frail old man in a wheelchair who did not attempt to hide".<sup id="cite_ref-167" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-167"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>166<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The attack also killed 7 bystanders, and was internationally condemned.<sup id="cite_ref-168" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-168"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>167<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>IAF Apaches played a prominent role in the <a href="/wiki/2006_Lebanon_War" title="2006 Lebanon War">2006 Lebanon War</a>, launching strikes into Lebanon targeting Hezbollah forces.<sup id="cite_ref-169" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-169"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>168<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-170" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-170"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>169<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> IAF Apaches also attacked civilian targets, killing many, including women and children.<sup id="cite_ref-171" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-171"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>170<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> During this war, two AH-64As collided, killing one pilot and critically wounding three.<sup id="cite_ref-172" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-172"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>171<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In another incident in the conflict, an IAF AH-64D crashed due to a main rotor malfunction, killing the two crew.<sup id="cite_ref-173" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-173"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>172<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In late 2007, the IAF put further purchases and deliveries of AH-64Ds on hold while its performance envelope was investigated.<sup id="cite_ref-Janes_dispute_158-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Janes_dispute-158"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>157<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Israeli officials praised the Apache for its role in <a href="/wiki/Gaza_War_(2008%E2%80%9309)" class="mw-redirect" title="Gaza War (2008–09)">Operation Cast Lead</a> in 2008, against Hamas in <a href="/wiki/Gaza_Strip" title="Gaza Strip">Gaza</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-174" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-174"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>173<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> IAF Apaches have often patrolled the skies over Gaza; strikes against insurgents by these helicopters has become a frequent occurrence.<sup id="cite_ref-175" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-175"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>174<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-176" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-176"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>175<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-177" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-177"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>176<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the 2010s, the IAF pursued upgrades to its AH-64A fleet as new AH-64D orders had been blocked.<sup id="cite_ref-DID_AH-64A_upgrades_178-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DID_AH-64A_upgrades-178"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>177<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-179" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-179"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>178<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In June 2010, Israel decided not to upgrade all AH-64As to AH-64Ds due to funding constraints and lack of U.S. cooperation.<sup id="cite_ref-DID_AH-64A_upgrades_178-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DID_AH-64A_upgrades-178"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>177<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-180" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-180"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>179<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In December 2010, the IAF was examining the adoption of a new missile system as a cheaper and lightweight complement to the Hellfire missile, either the American Hydra 70 or the Canadian <a href="/wiki/CRV7" title="CRV7">CRV7</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-181" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-181"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>180<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> By 2013, IAF AH-64As were receiving a comprehensive upgrade of their avionics and electrical systems.<sup id="cite_ref-182" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-182"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>181<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The AH-64As are being upgraded to the AH-64Ai configuration, which is near the AH-64D standard.<sup id="cite_ref-DID_AH-64A_upgrades_178-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DID_AH-64A_upgrades-178"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>177<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> IAF Apaches can carry <a href="/wiki/Spike_(missile)" title="Spike (missile)">Spike</a> anti-tank missiles instead of the Hellfire.<sup id="cite_ref-DID_AH-64A_upgrades_178-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DID_AH-64A_upgrades-178"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>177<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-183" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-183"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>182<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The latest AH-64D-I integrates Israeli systems such as <a href="/wiki/Elta_Systems" class="mw-redirect" title="Elta Systems">Elta</a> communications suite, <a href="/wiki/Elbit" class="mw-redirect" title="Elbit">Elbit</a> mission management system, Rafael Combat Net system and <a href="/wiki/Elisra" title="Elisra">Elisra</a> self-protection suite.<sup id="cite_ref-airforcesmonthly.com_184-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-airforcesmonthly.com-184"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>183<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>IAF AH-64s occasionally saw use in the <a href="/wiki/Air-to-air_missile" title="Air-to-air missile">air-to-air</a> role. The first operational air-to-air kill took place on 24 May 2001, when an IAF shot down a Lebanese civilian <a href="/wiki/Cessna_152" title="Cessna 152">Cessna 152</a> aircraft. Israeli and Lebanese officials presented differing versions: Lebanon said Israel first intercepted the aircraft over Lebanese airspace and its pilot, flying without his instructor, mistakenly entered Israeli airspace, while Israel says the aircraft was already in Israeli airspace when it was intercepted and repeatedly refused to answer or comply with <a href="/wiki/Air_traffic_control" title="Air traffic control">air traffic control</a> (ATC) warnings.<sup id="cite_ref-185" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-185"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>184<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-186" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-186"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>185<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The second air-to-air kill occurred on 10 February 2018, after an Iranian <a href="/wiki/Unmanned_aerial_vehicle" title="Unmanned aerial vehicle">UAV</a> entered Israeli airspace from Syria, an AH-64 destroyed it with a missile.<sup id="cite_ref-187" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-187"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>186<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="United_Kingdom">United Kingdom</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boeing_AH-64_Apache&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: United Kingdom"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/AgustaWestland_Apache" title="AgustaWestland Apache">AgustaWestland Apache</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Westland_apache_wah-64d_longbow_zj206_arp.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Westland_apache_wah-64d_longbow_zj206_arp.jpg/220px-Westland_apache_wah-64d_longbow_zj206_arp.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Westland_apache_wah-64d_longbow_zj206_arp.jpg/330px-Westland_apache_wah-64d_longbow_zj206_arp.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Westland_apache_wah-64d_longbow_zj206_arp.jpg/440px-Westland_apache_wah-64d_longbow_zj206_arp.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2876" data-file-height="1825" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Army_Air_Corps_(United_Kingdom)" title="Army Air Corps (United Kingdom)">UK Army Air Corps</a> Westland WAH-64D Apache Longbow displays at a UK airshow</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:WAH-64D_Apache_02_(14521145109).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/WAH-64D_Apache_02_%2814521145109%29.jpg/220px-WAH-64D_Apache_02_%2814521145109%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/WAH-64D_Apache_02_%2814521145109%29.jpg/330px-WAH-64D_Apache_02_%2814521145109%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/WAH-64D_Apache_02_%2814521145109%29.jpg/440px-WAH-64D_Apache_02_%2814521145109%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1312" data-file-height="873" /></a><figcaption>British WAH-64D</figcaption></figure> <p>The UK previously operated a modified version of the AH-64D Block I Apache Longbow; initially called the Westland WAH-64 Apache, it is designated the Apache AH1 by the British Army. <a href="/wiki/AgustaWestland" title="AgustaWestland">Westland</a> built 67 WAH-64 Apaches under license from Boeing,<sup id="cite_ref-188" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-188"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>187<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> following a competition between the <a href="/wiki/Eurocopter_Tiger" title="Eurocopter Tiger">Eurocopter Tiger</a> and the Apache for the British Army's new Attack Helicopter in 1995.<sup id="cite_ref-189" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-189"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>188<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-190" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-190"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>189<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Important deviations made by AgustaWestland from the U.S. Apache variants include changing to more powerful <a href="/wiki/Rolls-Royce_plc" class="mw-redirect" title="Rolls-Royce plc">Rolls-Royce</a> engines,<sup id="cite_ref-191" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-191"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>190<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and the addition of a folding blade assembly for use on naval ships.<sup id="cite_ref-seatrials1_192-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-seatrials1-192"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>191<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 11 July 2016, the Ministry of Defence confirmed a U.S. <a href="/wiki/Foreign_Military_Sales" title="Foreign Military Sales">Foreign Military Sale</a> (FMS) worth $2.3 billion (~$2.86&#160;billion in 2023) for 50 AH-64Es to be built in Mesa, Arizona. Leonardo Helicopters in the UK will maintain the current fleet of Apaches until 2023–2024, with a long-term plan for Leonardo and other UK companies to "do most of the work" on the new fleet.<sup id="cite_ref-193" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-193"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>192<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The deal included an initial support contract for maintenance, spare parts, and training simulators; components from the older WAH-64s "will be reused and incorporated into the new helicopters where possible." The type entered service with the British Army in 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-194" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-194"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>193<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Approval for the re-manufacture of fifty of the UK's WAH-64 Mk 1 fleet to AH-64E Apache Guardian standard was given by the <a href="/wiki/Defense_Security_Cooperation_Agency" title="Defense Security Cooperation Agency">Defense Security Cooperation Agency</a> in August 2015.<sup id="cite_ref-195" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-195"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>194<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> They utilize the <a href="/wiki/General_Electric_T700" title="General Electric T700">General Electric T700</a> engine rather than the Turbomeca RTM322 of the WAH-64; the first off-the-shelf purchase of a GE engine by the Ministry of Defence.<sup id="cite_ref-196" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-196"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>195<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The first two AH-64Es were delivered to the British Army on 26 November 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-197" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-197"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>196<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The older AH1 (WAH-64) were retired by 2024 in favour of the AH-64E models.<sup id="cite_ref-198" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-198"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>197<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Netherlands">Netherlands</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boeing_AH-64_Apache&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: Netherlands"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Apachefarnborough2006frontv.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Apachefarnborough2006frontv.jpg/170px-Apachefarnborough2006frontv.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="199" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Apachefarnborough2006frontv.jpg/255px-Apachefarnborough2006frontv.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Apachefarnborough2006frontv.jpg/340px-Apachefarnborough2006frontv.jpg 2x" data-file-width="769" data-file-height="901" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Royal_Netherlands_Air_Force" title="Royal Netherlands Air Force">Royal Netherlands Air Force</a> AH-64D at the <a href="/wiki/Farnborough_Airshow" class="mw-redirect" title="Farnborough Airshow">Farnborough Airshow</a>, 2006</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Boeing_Apache_AH-64D_(28538723105).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Boeing_Apache_AH-64D_%2828538723105%29.jpg/220px-Boeing_Apache_AH-64D_%2828538723105%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Boeing_Apache_AH-64D_%2828538723105%29.jpg/330px-Boeing_Apache_AH-64D_%2828538723105%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Boeing_Apache_AH-64D_%2828538723105%29.jpg/440px-Boeing_Apache_AH-64D_%2828538723105%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6000" data-file-height="4000" /></a><figcaption>Rear view of Dutch AH-64D</figcaption></figure> <p>The Dutch government initially showed an interest in acquiring Apache helicopters in the late 1980s, when it stated that it may purchase as many as 52.<sup id="cite_ref-199" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-199"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>198<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A competition held in 1994 against the <a href="/wiki/Eurocopter_Tiger" title="Eurocopter Tiger">Eurocopter Tiger</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Bell_AH-1_SuperCobra" title="Bell AH-1 SuperCobra">Bell AH-1 SuperCobra</a> led to the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Netherlands_Air_Force" title="Royal Netherlands Air Force">Royal Netherlands Air Force</a> ordering 30 AH-64D Apaches in 1995.<sup id="cite_ref-200" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-200"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>199<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-201" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-201"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>200<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-202" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-202"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>201<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Deliveries began in 1998<sup id="cite_ref-203" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-203"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>202<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and ended in 2002.<sup id="cite_ref-204" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-204"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>203<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-205" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-205"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>204<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The RNLAF Apaches are equipped with the Apache Modular Aircraft Survivability Equipment (AMASE) self-protection system to counter infrared (IR) missile threats.<sup id="cite_ref-206" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-206"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>205<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-207" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-207"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>206<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The RNLAF Apaches' first deployment was in 2001 to <a href="/wiki/Djibouti" title="Djibouti">Djibouti</a>, Africa.<sup id="cite_ref-208" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-208"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>207<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> They were also deployed alongside U.S. AH-64s in support of NATO <a href="/wiki/SFOR" class="mw-redirect" title="SFOR">peacekeeping</a> forces in <a href="/wiki/Bosnia_and_Herzegovina" title="Bosnia and Herzegovina">Bosnia and Herzegovina</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-209" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-209"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>208<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2004, six Dutch AH-64s were deployed as part of the Netherlands contribution to the <a href="/wiki/Multinational_force_in_Iraq" class="mw-redirect" title="Multinational force in Iraq">Multinational force in Iraq</a> to support the Dutch ground forces.<sup id="cite_ref-210" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-210"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>209<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Apaches performed close combat support and display of force missions, along with providing reconnaissance information to ground forces. In February 2006, the Netherlands' contribution to NATO forces in Afghanistan was increased from 600 to 1,400 troops and 6 AH-64s were sent in support.<sup id="cite_ref-211" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-211"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>210<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Luchtmachtdagen_2011_Royal_Netherlands_Air_Force_(6188225481).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Luchtmachtdagen_2011_Royal_Netherlands_Air_Force_%286188225481%29.jpg/220px-Luchtmachtdagen_2011_Royal_Netherlands_Air_Force_%286188225481%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="190" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Luchtmachtdagen_2011_Royal_Netherlands_Air_Force_%286188225481%29.jpg/330px-Luchtmachtdagen_2011_Royal_Netherlands_Air_Force_%286188225481%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Luchtmachtdagen_2011_Royal_Netherlands_Air_Force_%286188225481%29.jpg/440px-Luchtmachtdagen_2011_Royal_Netherlands_Air_Force_%286188225481%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1424" data-file-height="1231" /></a><figcaption>A <a href="/wiki/Royal_Netherlands_Air_Force" title="Royal Netherlands Air Force">Royal Netherlands Air Force</a> AH-64D Apache from the <a href="/wiki/Solo_Display_Team#AH-64D_Apache_Solo_Display_Team" title="Solo Display Team">Apache Solo Display Team</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Shortly after Apaches were deployed to <a href="/wiki/Hamid_Karzai_International_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Hamid Karzai International Airport">Hamid Karzai International Airport</a>, as part of the Dutch contribution to ISAF, on 10 April 2004, a pair of Dutch Apaches came under light gunfire close to <a href="/wiki/Kabul" title="Kabul">Kabul</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-212" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-212"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>211<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 17 December 2007, an RNLAF Apache flew into <a href="/wiki/Overhead_power_line" title="Overhead power line">power lines</a> during a night flying exercise in the Netherlands, forcing an emergency landing and causing a lengthy blackout in the region.<sup id="cite_ref-213" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-213"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>212<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 17 March 2015, a RNLAF Apache crashed during a training mission in Mali. Both pilots died. The <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Defence_(Netherlands)" title="Ministry of Defence (Netherlands)">Ministry of Defence</a> opened an investigation into the cause of the crash.<sup id="cite_ref-214" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-214"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>213<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In February 2018, the Netherlands decided to upgrade all their AH-64Ds to the latest AH-64E standard via a FMS contract with the US, along with 17 APG-78 fire control radar units.<sup id="cite_ref-215" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-215"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>214<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In November 2021, the process to upgrade AH-64Ds began and RNLAF is to receive the upgraded AH-64Es between 2023 and 2025.<sup id="cite_ref-216" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-216"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>215<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Saudi_Arabia">Saudi Arabia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boeing_AH-64_Apache&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section: Saudi Arabia"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Saudi_Arabian-led_intervention_in_Yemen" class="mw-redirect" title="Saudi Arabian-led intervention in Yemen">Saudi Arabian-led intervention in Yemen</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_aviation_shootdowns_and_accidents_during_the_Saudi_Arabian-led_intervention_in_Yemen" class="mw-redirect" title="List of aviation shootdowns and accidents during the Saudi Arabian-led intervention in Yemen">List of aviation shootdowns and accidents during the Saudi Arabian-led intervention in Yemen</a></div> <p>Following the 1991 <a href="/wiki/Gulf_War" title="Gulf War">Gulf War</a>, during which many U.S. Apaches operated from bases within Saudi territory,<sup id="cite_ref-217" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-217"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>216<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-218" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-218"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>217<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Saudi_Arabia" title="Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</a> purchased twelve AH-64As for the <a href="/wiki/Saudi_Arabian_Army" title="Saudi Arabian Army">Royal Saudi Land Force</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-219" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-219"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>218<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-220" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-220"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>219<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It has been speculated that the Saudi purchase motivated Israel to also procure Apaches.<sup id="cite_ref-221" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-221"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>220<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In August 2006, Saudi Arabia began negotiations for Apache upgrades worth up to $400M (~$582&#160;million in 2023), possibly remanufacturing their AH-64As to the AH-64D configuration.<sup id="cite_ref-222" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-222"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>221<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In September 2008, the U.S. Government approved a Saudi Arabian request to buy 12 AH-64Ds.<sup id="cite_ref-223" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-223"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>222<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In October 2010, Saudi Arabia requested a further 70 AH-64Ds as part of a possible massive arms deal.<sup id="cite_ref-224" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-224"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>223<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-225" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-225"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>224<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Royal_Saudi_Land_Forces_Aviation_AH-64A_Apache_helicopter_(2005).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Royal_Saudi_Land_Forces_Aviation_AH-64A_Apache_helicopter_%282005%29.jpg/220px-Royal_Saudi_Land_Forces_Aviation_AH-64A_Apache_helicopter_%282005%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Royal_Saudi_Land_Forces_Aviation_AH-64A_Apache_helicopter_%282005%29.jpg/330px-Royal_Saudi_Land_Forces_Aviation_AH-64A_Apache_helicopter_%282005%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Royal_Saudi_Land_Forces_Aviation_AH-64A_Apache_helicopter_%282005%29.jpg/440px-Royal_Saudi_Land_Forces_Aviation_AH-64A_Apache_helicopter_%282005%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="536" /></a><figcaption>Royal Saudi Land Forces AH-64A, 2005</figcaption></figure> <p>In November 2009, the Royal Saudi Land Force, as part of a military effort against insurgent border intrusions, launched <a href="/wiki/Operation_Scorched_Earth" title="Operation Scorched Earth">Operation Scorched Earth</a>; this involved Apaches launching air strikes against <a href="/wiki/Houthi" class="mw-redirect" title="Houthi">Houthi</a> rebels operating inside neighboring <a href="/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen">Yemen</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-226" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-226"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>225<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-227" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-227"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>226<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In January 2010 the rebels claimed to have shot down an Apache; this was denied by the Saudi military.<sup id="cite_ref-228" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-228"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>227<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In late January 2010, the leader of the Shiite rebels announced their withdrawal from Saudi territory, this announcement followed a key battle on 12 January when Saudi forces reportedly took control of the border village of Al Jabiri.<sup id="cite_ref-229" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-229"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>228<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>As an escalation of the <a href="/wiki/Yemeni_Civil_War_(2015%E2%80%93present)" class="mw-redirect" title="Yemeni Civil War (2015–present)">Yemeni Civil War</a>, starting on 26 March 2015, Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, and several other regional allies started a <a href="/wiki/Saudi_Arabian-led_intervention_in_Yemen" class="mw-redirect" title="Saudi Arabian-led intervention in Yemen">military operation in Yemen</a>. Both the Saudi Army Aviation and the United Arab Emirates Air Force used their AH-64s in combat against an alliance between elements of the Yemeni Army loyal to the former president <a href="/wiki/Ali_Abdullah_Saleh" title="Ali Abdullah Saleh">Saleh</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Houthi_movement" class="mw-redirect" title="Houthi movement">Houthis</a>. The Apaches were mostly involved in border patrol and strikes in Northwestern Yemen. Over the years, several Saudi and an Emirati Apaches were lost to incidents and enemy fire, although exact numbers have not been independently confirmed.<sup id="cite_ref-230" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-230"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>229<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 17 March 2017, an Apache reportedly attacked a Somali refugee boat, killing 42 refugees.<sup id="cite_ref-231" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-231"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>230<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Saudi Arabia denied involvement, though it and the United Arab Emirates are the only militaries using Apaches during the conflict.<sup id="cite_ref-232" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-232"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>231<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-233" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-233"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>232<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="United_Arab_Emirates">United Arab Emirates</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boeing_AH-64_Apache&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Edit section: United Arab Emirates"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:USS_Fort_McHenry_(LSD_43)_150216-N-DQ840-256_(15937885963).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/USS_Fort_McHenry_%28LSD_43%29_150216-N-DQ840-256_%2815937885963%29.jpg/220px-USS_Fort_McHenry_%28LSD_43%29_150216-N-DQ840-256_%2815937885963%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/USS_Fort_McHenry_%28LSD_43%29_150216-N-DQ840-256_%2815937885963%29.jpg/330px-USS_Fort_McHenry_%28LSD_43%29_150216-N-DQ840-256_%2815937885963%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/USS_Fort_McHenry_%28LSD_43%29_150216-N-DQ840-256_%2815937885963%29.jpg/440px-USS_Fort_McHenry_%28LSD_43%29_150216-N-DQ840-256_%2815937885963%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4260" data-file-height="2840" /></a><figcaption>An <a href="/wiki/United_Arab_Emirates_Air_Force" title="United Arab Emirates Air Force">UAEAF</a> Apache conducts deck landing qualifications aboard the <a href="/wiki/USS_Fort_McHenry" title="USS Fort McHenry">USS&#160;<i>Fort McHenry</i></a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>The <a href="/wiki/United_Arab_Emirates" title="United Arab Emirates">United Arab Emirates</a> purchased 30 AH-64As between 1991 and 1994,<sup id="cite_ref-234" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-234"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>233<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and began upgrading to AH-64D specification in 2008.<sup id="cite_ref-235" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-235"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>234<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In December 2016, the U.S. State Department approved a proposed sale of another 37 AH-64Es and <a href="/wiki/United_States_Congress" title="United States Congress">Congress</a> was notified; this consisted of 28 re-manufactured and nine new-build helicopters.<sup id="cite_ref-236" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-236"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>235<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>A UAE AH-64 was reportedly lost on 17 October 2017;<sup id="cite_ref-237" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-237"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>236<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> a replacement was approved by the US in 2019.<sup id="cite_ref-238" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-238"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>237<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Egypt">Egypt</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boeing_AH-64_Apache&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Edit section: Egypt"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1995, the <a href="/wiki/Egyptian_Air_Force" title="Egyptian Air Force">Egyptian Air Force</a> placed an order for 36 AH-64As.<sup id="cite_ref-Bishop_p40-4_239-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bishop_p40-4-239"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>238<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> These Apaches were delivered with the same avionics as the U.S. fleet at that time, except for indigenous radio equipment.<sup id="cite_ref-240" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-240"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>239<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2000, Boeing announced an order to remanufacture Egypt's Apache fleet to the AH-64D configuration,<sup id="cite_ref-241" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-241"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>240<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> except for Longbow radar, which had been excluded by the U.S. government.<sup id="cite_ref-242" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-242"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>241<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2009, Egypt requested a further 12 AH-64D Block IIs with Longbow radars through a FMS.<sup id="cite_ref-243" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-243"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>242<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-244" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-244"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>243<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In August 2012, the Egyptian Armed Forces undertook a large-scale military operation to regain control of the <a href="/wiki/Sinai_Peninsula" title="Sinai Peninsula">Sinai Peninsula</a> from armed militants. Air cover throughout the operation was provided by the Egyptian Air Force's Apaches, which reportedly destroyed three vehicles and killed at least 20 militants.<sup id="cite_ref-245" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-245"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>244<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Up to five Egyptian Apaches were temporarily stationed in the Sinai following an agreement between Egypt and Israel.<sup id="cite_ref-246" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-246"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>245<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In September 2015, an Egyptian Apache attacked a group of foreign tourists in the <a href="/wiki/Western_Desert_(Egypt)" class="mw-redirect" title="Western Desert (Egypt)">Western Desert</a>, killing 12 people and injuring 10. The AH-64s fired at the civilians with rockets and 30mm machine guns for several hours, even though survivors said they waved the white flag.<sup id="cite_ref-theguardian_247-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-theguardian-247"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>246<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Egyptian Interior Ministry stated that the group, whom were mistaken for militants, were in a restricted area.<sup id="cite_ref-248" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-248"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>247<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The tourists were reportedly accompanied by Egyptian police, and their vehicles were marked with logos of the tourist company.<sup id="cite_ref-theguardian_247-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-theguardian-247"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>246<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In November 2018, the U.S. Department of State approved the sale of ten AH-64Es and associated equipment to Egypt, valued at US$1 billion, pending the sale clearing Congress.<sup id="cite_ref-249" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-249"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>248<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-250" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-250"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>249<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Apache entered service with Egyptian Armed Services, and in the 2020s was being further upgraded.<sup id="cite_ref-251" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-251"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>250<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="India">India</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boeing_AH-64_Apache&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Edit section: India"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Indian_Air_Force">Indian Air Force</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boeing_AH-64_Apache&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="Edit section: Indian Air Force"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Induction_Of_AH-64E_Apache_Attack_Helicopter_in_Indian_Air_Force_(1).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Induction_Of_AH-64E_Apache_Attack_Helicopter_in_Indian_Air_Force_%281%29.jpg/220px-Induction_Of_AH-64E_Apache_Attack_Helicopter_in_Indian_Air_Force_%281%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Induction_Of_AH-64E_Apache_Attack_Helicopter_in_Indian_Air_Force_%281%29.jpg/330px-Induction_Of_AH-64E_Apache_Attack_Helicopter_in_Indian_Air_Force_%281%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Induction_Of_AH-64E_Apache_Attack_Helicopter_in_Indian_Air_Force_%281%29.jpg/440px-Induction_Of_AH-64E_Apache_Attack_Helicopter_in_Indian_Air_Force_%281%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2200" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>An IAF AH-64E in 2019</figcaption></figure> <p>In 2008, the <a href="/wiki/Indian_Air_Force" title="Indian Air Force">Indian Air Force</a> (IAF) released a tender for 22 attack helicopters; there were six contending submissions: Sikorsky's <a href="/wiki/UH-60_Black_Hawk" class="mw-redirect" title="UH-60 Black Hawk">UH-60 Black Hawk</a>, the AH-64D, Bell's <a href="/wiki/AH-1_Super_Cobra" class="mw-redirect" title="AH-1 Super Cobra">AH-1 Super Cobra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eurocopter" class="mw-redirect" title="Eurocopter">Eurocopter</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Eurocopter_Tiger" title="Eurocopter Tiger">Tiger</a>, Mil's <a href="/wiki/Mil_Mi-28" title="Mil Mi-28">Mi-28</a> and AgustaWestland's <a href="/wiki/A129_Mangusta" class="mw-redirect" title="A129 Mangusta">A129 Mangusta</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-252" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-252"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>251<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In October 2008, Boeing and Bell withdrew.<sup id="cite_ref-253" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-253"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>252<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2009, the competition was restarted.<sup id="cite_ref-254" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-254"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>253<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-255" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-255"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>254<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In December 2010, India requested the sale of 22 Apaches and associated equipment.<sup id="cite_ref-256" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-256"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>255<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 5 October 2012, IAF Chief <a href="/wiki/Norman_Anil_Kumar_Browne" title="Norman Anil Kumar Browne">NAK Browne</a> confirmed the Apache's selection.<sup id="cite_ref-257" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-257"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>256<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The IAF sought control of the 22 Apaches for air combat missions, while the <a href="/wiki/Army_Aviation_Corps_(India)" title="Army Aviation Corps (India)">Army Aviation Corps</a> argued that they would be better used in army operations.<sup id="cite_ref-258" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-258"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>257<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In April 2013, the Indian <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Defence_(India)" title="Ministry of Defence (India)">Ministry of Defence</a> decided that the 22 AH-64s would go to the IAF.<sup id="cite_ref-259" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-259"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>258<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> India ordered the 22 AH-64Es in 2015.<sup id="cite_ref-FG_IAF_AH-64s_flt_260-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FG_IAF_AH-64s_flt-260"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>259<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 11 May 2019, the IAF received its first AH-64E in a ceremony at Boeing's Mesa, Arizona facility.<sup id="cite_ref-261" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-261"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>260<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 3 September 2019, 8 AH-64Es were inducted into the IAF's <a href="/wiki/No._125_Helicopter_Squadron_IAF" title="No. 125 Helicopter Squadron IAF">125 Helicopter Squadron</a> at <a href="/wiki/Pathankot" title="Pathankot">Pathankot</a> Air Base, Punjab.<sup id="cite_ref-timesofindia.indiatimes.com_262-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-timesofindia.indiatimes.com-262"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>261<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-263" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-263"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>262<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Indian_Army">Indian Army</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boeing_AH-64_Apache&amp;action=edit&amp;section=21" title="Edit section: Indian Army"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 12 June 2018, the U.S. Department of State approved a possible Foreign Military Sales (FMS) to India for six more AH-64Es and associated equipment in an estimated $930 million deal. The U.S. <a href="/wiki/Defense_Security_Cooperation_Agency" title="Defense Security Cooperation Agency">Defense Security Cooperation Agency</a> notified Congress for approval.<sup id="cite_ref-India_FMS_pending_264-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-India_FMS_pending-264"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>263<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-timesofindia.indiatimes.com_262-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-timesofindia.indiatimes.com-262"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>261<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In February 2020, another six for the Indian Army were ordered, including weapons, equipment, and training; deliveries are planned to begin in 2023.<sup id="cite_ref-265" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-265"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>264<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> These <a href="/wiki/Attack_helicopter" title="Attack helicopter">attack helicopters</a> are often interlinked with <a href="/wiki/Squadron_(aviation)" title="Squadron (aviation)">squadrons</a> of indigenous <a href="/wiki/HAL_Prachand" title="HAL Prachand">HAL Prachand</a> attack helicopters. </p><p>On 1 January 2024, senior Army officials told <a href="/wiki/India_Today" title="India Today">India Today</a> that the <a href="/wiki/Army_Aviation_Corps_(India)" title="Army Aviation Corps (India)">Indian Army Aviation Corps</a> is expected to induct the first batch of Apache helicopters in February–March of this year. This is to enable the army to protect its tanks on the battlefield when the <a href="/wiki/Indian_Air_Force" title="Indian Air Force">Indian Air Force</a> is unavailable. They will be deployed to <a href="/wiki/Jodhpur" title="Jodhpur">Jodhpur</a>, near the <a href="/wiki/India%E2%80%93Pakistan_border" title="India–Pakistan border">India–Pakistan border</a>, enhancing the security of the area against Pakistani tanks.<sup id="cite_ref-266" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-266"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>265<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-267" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-267"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>266<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 15 March 2024, <a href="/wiki/Army_Aviation_Corps_(India)" title="Army Aviation Corps (India)">Army Aviation Corps</a> raised an 451 Army Aviation squadron at <a href="/wiki/Jodhpur" title="Jodhpur">Jodhpur</a> which will operate Apache.<sup id="cite_ref-268" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-268"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>267<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-269" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-269"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>268<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The induction of first batch of three Apache was scheduled in May 2024 and the rest by July 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-270" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-270"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>269<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As of August 2024, no Apaches were delivered to the Army.<sup id="cite_ref-271" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-271"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>270<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Citing delays due to supply chain issues, as of September 2024, the first batch of three Apache helicopters are to delivered by the following December–January followed by the next 3 within another few months.<sup id="cite_ref-272" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-272"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>271<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-273" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-273"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>272<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Other_users">Other users</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boeing_AH-64_Apache&amp;action=edit&amp;section=22" title="Edit section: Other users"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:07.16_%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1%E8%A6%96%E5%B0%8E%E6%BC%A2%E5%85%8936%E8%99%9F%E6%BC%94%E7%BF%92%E3%80%8C%E4%B8%89%E8%BB%8D%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E5%8F%8D%E7%99%BB%E9%99%B8%E4%BD%9C%E6%88%B0%E3%80%8D%E6%93%8D%E6%BC%94_(50121221201).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/07.16_%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1%E8%A6%96%E5%B0%8E%E6%BC%A2%E5%85%8936%E8%99%9F%E6%BC%94%E7%BF%92%E3%80%8C%E4%B8%89%E8%BB%8D%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E5%8F%8D%E7%99%BB%E9%99%B8%E4%BD%9C%E6%88%B0%E3%80%8D%E6%93%8D%E6%BC%94_%2850121221201%29.jpg/220px-07.16_%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1%E8%A6%96%E5%B0%8E%E6%BC%A2%E5%85%8936%E8%99%9F%E6%BC%94%E7%BF%92%E3%80%8C%E4%B8%89%E8%BB%8D%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E5%8F%8D%E7%99%BB%E9%99%B8%E4%BD%9C%E6%88%B0%E3%80%8D%E6%93%8D%E6%BC%94_%2850121221201%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/07.16_%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1%E8%A6%96%E5%B0%8E%E6%BC%A2%E5%85%8936%E8%99%9F%E6%BC%94%E7%BF%92%E3%80%8C%E4%B8%89%E8%BB%8D%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E5%8F%8D%E7%99%BB%E9%99%B8%E4%BD%9C%E6%88%B0%E3%80%8D%E6%93%8D%E6%BC%94_%2850121221201%29.jpg/330px-07.16_%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1%E8%A6%96%E5%B0%8E%E6%BC%A2%E5%85%8936%E8%99%9F%E6%BC%94%E7%BF%92%E3%80%8C%E4%B8%89%E8%BB%8D%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E5%8F%8D%E7%99%BB%E9%99%B8%E4%BD%9C%E6%88%B0%E3%80%8D%E6%93%8D%E6%BC%94_%2850121221201%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/07.16_%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1%E8%A6%96%E5%B0%8E%E6%BC%A2%E5%85%8936%E8%99%9F%E6%BC%94%E7%BF%92%E3%80%8C%E4%B8%89%E8%BB%8D%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E5%8F%8D%E7%99%BB%E9%99%B8%E4%BD%9C%E6%88%B0%E3%80%8D%E6%93%8D%E6%BC%94_%2850121221201%29.jpg/440px-07.16_%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1%E8%A6%96%E5%B0%8E%E6%BC%A2%E5%85%8936%E8%99%9F%E6%BC%94%E7%BF%92%E3%80%8C%E4%B8%89%E8%BB%8D%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E5%8F%8D%E7%99%BB%E9%99%B8%E4%BD%9C%E6%88%B0%E3%80%8D%E6%93%8D%E6%BC%94_%2850121221201%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2508" data-file-height="1672" /></a><figcaption>Two <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_China_Army" title="Republic of China Army">Republic of China Army</a> AH-64Es deploying flares, 2020</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kuwait_Land_Forces_AH-64_Apache_helicopter_opens_fire_upon_a_series_of_targets_during_Al_Tahreer.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Kuwait_Land_Forces_AH-64_Apache_helicopter_opens_fire_upon_a_series_of_targets_during_Al_Tahreer.jpg/220px-Kuwait_Land_Forces_AH-64_Apache_helicopter_opens_fire_upon_a_series_of_targets_during_Al_Tahreer.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Kuwait_Land_Forces_AH-64_Apache_helicopter_opens_fire_upon_a_series_of_targets_during_Al_Tahreer.jpg/330px-Kuwait_Land_Forces_AH-64_Apache_helicopter_opens_fire_upon_a_series_of_targets_during_Al_Tahreer.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Kuwait_Land_Forces_AH-64_Apache_helicopter_opens_fire_upon_a_series_of_targets_during_Al_Tahreer.jpg/440px-Kuwait_Land_Forces_AH-64_Apache_helicopter_opens_fire_upon_a_series_of_targets_during_Al_Tahreer.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2845" data-file-height="2134" /></a><figcaption>Kuwait Land Force AH-64 on a live fire exercise</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Greece" title="Greece">Greece</a> received 20 AH-64As by 1995; another 12 AH-64Ds were ordered in September 2003.<sup id="cite_ref-Bishop_p40-4_239-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bishop_p40-4-239"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>238<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-274" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-274"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>273<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore">Singapore</a> purchased 20 AH-64Ds in two batches between 1999 and 2001.<sup id="cite_ref-275" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-275"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>274<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In October 2010, training was suspended following the forced crash-landing of an Apache.<sup id="cite_ref-276" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-276"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>275<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2005, <a href="/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait">Kuwait</a> purchased 16 AH-64Ds.<sup id="cite_ref-277" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-277"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>276<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 26 August 2013, <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a> and the U.S. finalized a contract for eight AH-64E Apaches worth $500 million (~$645&#160;million in 2023).<sup id="cite_ref-278" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-278"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>277<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The first was displayed on 5 October 2017 as part of a military exercise in Indonesia, to mark the 72nd anniversary of its armed forces.<sup id="cite_ref-279" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-279"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>278<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The first batch of AH-64s for the <a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Army" title="Indonesian Army">Indonesian Army</a> arrived in Indonesia on 18 December 2017.<sup id="cite_ref-280" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-280"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>279<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-281" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-281"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>280<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Helikopter_AH-64E_Apache_Guardian_TNI_AD_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Helikopter_AH-64E_Apache_Guardian_TNI_AD_2.jpg/220px-Helikopter_AH-64E_Apache_Guardian_TNI_AD_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Helikopter_AH-64E_Apache_Guardian_TNI_AD_2.jpg/330px-Helikopter_AH-64E_Apache_Guardian_TNI_AD_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Helikopter_AH-64E_Apache_Guardian_TNI_AD_2.jpg/440px-Helikopter_AH-64E_Apache_Guardian_TNI_AD_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1360" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Army_Aviation_Command" class="mw-redirect" title="Indonesian Army Aviation Command">Indonesian Army Aviation</a> AH-64E in 2018</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a> ordered 50 AH-64Ds,<sup id="cite_ref-Bishop_p40-4_239-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bishop_p40-4-239"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>238<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> which were built under license by <a href="/wiki/Fuji_Heavy_Industries" class="mw-redirect" title="Fuji Heavy Industries">Fuji Heavy Industries</a>, designated "AH-64DJP". The first helicopter was delivered to the <a href="/wiki/Japan_Ground_Self-Defense_Force" title="Japan Ground Self-Defense Force">JGSDF</a> in early 2006.<sup id="cite_ref-282" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-282"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>281<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The order was halted after 13 aircraft were delivered due to cost.<sup id="cite_ref-283" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-283"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>282<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2017, it was announced that the targeting systems of the 13 aircraft would be upgraded.<sup id="cite_ref-284" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-284"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>283<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> One was destroyed in a crash in February 2018 with the deaths of both crew.<sup id="cite_ref-285" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-285"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>284<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-286" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-286"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>285<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-287" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-287"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>286<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In June 2011, <a href="/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan">Taiwan</a> (Republic of China) agreed to the purchase of 30 AH-64Es with weapons and associated equipment.<sup id="cite_ref-288" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-288"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>287<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-289" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-289"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>288<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 5 November 2013, Taiwan received the first six AH-64s.<sup id="cite_ref-290" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-290"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>289<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 25 April 2014, a Taiwanese AH-64E crashed into a three-story building during a training flight in bad weather conditions, the first AH-64E airframe loss.<sup id="cite_ref-291" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-291"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>290<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-292" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-292"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>291<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> An investigation ruled out mechanical failure and concluded that the pilots had rapidly descended through clouds at low altitude without checking flight instruments to maintain adequate height; the Army expanded simulator training in response.<sup id="cite_ref-293" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-293"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>292<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In October 2014, Taiwan's fifth and final batch of AH-64Es was delivered.<sup id="cite_ref-294" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-294"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>293<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2009, <a href="/wiki/South_Korea" title="South Korea">South Korea</a> showed interest in the Apache,<sup id="cite_ref-295" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-295"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>294<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-296" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-296"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>295<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> potentially related to plans to withdraw many U.S. Apaches from the country.<sup id="cite_ref-297" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-297"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>296<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 21 September 2012, the U.S. Congress was notified of the possible purchase of 36 AH-64E, along with associated equipment and armament.<sup id="cite_ref-298" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-298"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>297<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It competed against the <a href="/wiki/Bell_AH-1Z_Viper" title="Bell AH-1Z Viper">Bell AH-1Z Viper</a> and the <a href="/wiki/TAI/AgustaWestland_T-129" class="mw-redirect" title="TAI/AgustaWestland T-129">TAI/AgustaWestland T-129</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-299" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-299"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>298<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> in April 2013, South Korea announced plans to buy 36 AH-64Es.<sup id="cite_ref-300" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-300"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>299<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The first four AH-64Es were delivered in May 2016,<sup id="cite_ref-301" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-301"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>300<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and all 36 were deployed by January 2017.<sup id="cite_ref-302" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-302"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>301<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Future_and_possible_users">Future and possible users</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boeing_AH-64_Apache&amp;action=edit&amp;section=23" title="Edit section: Future and possible users"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Two_AH-64_Apache_attack_helicopters_on_exercise_at_Talisman_Sabre_2019_SHOALWATER_BAY_QLD_AUSTRALIA_07.08.2019.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Two_AH-64_Apache_attack_helicopters_on_exercise_at_Talisman_Sabre_2019_SHOALWATER_BAY_QLD_AUSTRALIA_07.08.2019.png/220px-Two_AH-64_Apache_attack_helicopters_on_exercise_at_Talisman_Sabre_2019_SHOALWATER_BAY_QLD_AUSTRALIA_07.08.2019.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="123" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Two_AH-64_Apache_attack_helicopters_on_exercise_at_Talisman_Sabre_2019_SHOALWATER_BAY_QLD_AUSTRALIA_07.08.2019.png/330px-Two_AH-64_Apache_attack_helicopters_on_exercise_at_Talisman_Sabre_2019_SHOALWATER_BAY_QLD_AUSTRALIA_07.08.2019.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Two_AH-64_Apache_attack_helicopters_on_exercise_at_Talisman_Sabre_2019_SHOALWATER_BAY_QLD_AUSTRALIA_07.08.2019.png/440px-Two_AH-64_Apache_attack_helicopters_on_exercise_at_Talisman_Sabre_2019_SHOALWATER_BAY_QLD_AUSTRALIA_07.08.2019.png 2x" data-file-width="907" data-file-height="506" /></a><figcaption>Two US Army Apaches during Exercise Talisman Sabre 2019, in Queensland, Australia</figcaption></figure> <p>Iraq requested the sale of 24 AH-64s in April 2013;<sup id="cite_ref-303" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-303"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>302<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In January 2014, a sale, including the helicopters, associated parts, maintenance, and training, was cleared by the U.S. Congress.<sup id="cite_ref-304" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-304"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>303<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-305" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-305"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>304<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> However, the proposal was not accepted by the Iraqi government and expired in August 2014.<sup id="cite_ref-306" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-306"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>305<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In July 2012, <a href="/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar">Qatar</a> requested the sale of 24 AH-64Es with associated equipment and support.<sup id="cite_ref-307" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-307"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The sale was approved on 27 March 2014.<sup id="cite_ref-308" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-308"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>307<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In March 2019, Qatar received the first of 24 AH-64Es ordered.<sup id="cite_ref-309" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-309"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>308<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In July 2016, the UK placed an order for 50 AH-64Es through the U.S. FMS program instead of upgrading their Westland-built WAH-64s.<sup id="cite_ref-310" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-310"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>309<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In July 2019, <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a> issued a request for information for Project Land 4503 to replace the <a href="/wiki/Australian_Army" title="Australian Army">Army</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Eurocopter_Tiger#Tiger_ARH" title="Eurocopter Tiger">Eurocopter Tiger ARH</a> helicopters.<sup id="cite_ref-311" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-311"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>310<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-312" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-312"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>311<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 15 January 2021, the Australian <a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Defence_(Australia)" title="Minister for Defence (Australia)">Minister for Defence</a> <a href="/wiki/Linda_Reynolds" title="Linda Reynolds">Linda Reynolds</a> announced that the AH-64E had been selected to replace the Tiger ARH.<sup id="cite_ref-313" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-313"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>312<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-DefenseNewsAust_314-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DefenseNewsAust-314"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>313<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A fleet of 29 AH-64Es will be acquired with a planned <a href="/wiki/Initial_operating_capability" title="Initial operating capability">initial operational capability</a> of 12 helicopters in 2026 and <a href="/wiki/Full_operating_capability" title="Full operating capability">full operational capability</a> in 2028.<sup id="cite_ref-DefenseNewsAust_314-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DefenseNewsAust-314"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>313<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-315" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-315"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>314<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-316" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-316"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>315<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In October 2019, the <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Air_Force" title="Bangladesh Air Force">Bangladesh Air Force</a> (BAF) was offered two types of attack helicopters and selected the AH-64, pending government approval.<sup id="cite_ref-BAF_BD_317-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BAF_BD-317"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>316<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> However, due to the Apache's high costs, the BAF choose the competing Russian <a href="/wiki/Mil_Mi-28" title="Mil Mi-28">Mi-28NE</a> Night Hunter.<sup id="cite_ref-318" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-318"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>317<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In November 2019, the U.S. State Department approved a FMS to Morocco of 24 AH-64Es (with an option for a further 12), this allows Morocco to negotiate an order.<sup id="cite_ref-319" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-319"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>318<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 30 April 2020, the U.S. Defense Security Cooperation Agency announced it had received U.S. State Department approval and notified Congress of a possible sale to the Philippines of either six AH-1Z attack helicopters and related equipment for an estimated cost of $450 million or six AH-64Es and related equipment for an estimated cost of $1.5 billion.<sup id="cite_ref-320" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-320"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>319<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-321" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-321"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>320<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 21 April 2022, <a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland">Polish</a> <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_National_Defence_(Poland)" title="Ministry of National Defence (Poland)">Ministry of National Defence</a> shortlisted two models in competition for the "Kruk" (Raven) Program aimed at modernizing the <a href="/wiki/Polish_Land_Forces" title="Polish Land Forces">Polish Land Forces</a>' fleet of attack helicopters, with the competitors being the AH-64E and Bell's AH-1Z Viper.<sup id="cite_ref-322" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-322"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>321<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 8 September 2022, Polish Minister of Defence <a href="/wiki/Mariusz_B%C5%82aszczak" title="Mariusz Błaszczak">Mariusz Błaszczak</a> announced that the AH-64E has won and set out to procure 96 helicopters to form six squadrons.<sup id="cite_ref-323" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-323"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>322<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-324" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-324"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>323<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The contract includes a logistics package and a training package along with a stock of ammunition and spare parts.<sup id="cite_ref-325" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-325"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>324<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Variants">Variants</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boeing_AH-64_Apache&amp;action=edit&amp;section=24" title="Edit section: Variants"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="AH-64A">AH-64A</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boeing_AH-64_Apache&amp;action=edit&amp;section=25" title="Edit section: AH-64A"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hatzerim_270613_Apache.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Hatzerim_270613_Apache.jpg/220px-Hatzerim_270613_Apache.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Hatzerim_270613_Apache.jpg/330px-Hatzerim_270613_Apache.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Hatzerim_270613_Apache.jpg/440px-Hatzerim_270613_Apache.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2400" data-file-height="1600" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Israeli_Air_Force" title="Israeli Air Force">Israeli Air Force</a> AH-64A <i>Peten</i></figcaption></figure> <p>The AH-64A is the original production attack helicopter. The crew sit in tandem in an <a href="/wiki/Aircraft_armor" class="mw-redirect" title="Aircraft armor">armored</a> compartment. It is powered by two GE T700 turboshaft engines. The A-model was equipped with the −701 engine version until 1990 when the engines were switched to the more powerful −701C version.<sup id="cite_ref-326" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-326"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>325<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>U.S. Army AH-64As are being converted to AH-64Ds. The service's last AH-64A was taken out of service in July 2012 before conversion at Boeing's facility in Mesa, Arizona.<sup id="cite_ref-327" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-327"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>326<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 25 September 2012, Boeing received a $136.8M contract to remanufacture the last 16 AH-64As into the AH-64D Block II version and this was planned to be completed by December 2013.<sup id="cite_ref-328" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-328"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>327<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Dates_and_numbers#Chronological_items" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers"><span title="were they? (September 2021)">needs update</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="AH-64B">AH-64B</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boeing_AH-64_Apache&amp;action=edit&amp;section=26" title="Edit section: AH-64B"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1991, after Operation Desert Storm, the AH-64B was a proposed upgrade to 254 AH-64As. The upgrade would have included new rotor blades, a Global Positioning System (GPS), improved navigation systems and new radios. U.S. Congress approved $82M to begin the Apache B upgrade. The B program was canceled in 1992.<sup id="cite_ref-329" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-329"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>328<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The radio, navigation, and GPS modifications were later installed on most AH-64As via other upgrades. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="AH-64C">AH-64C</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boeing_AH-64_Apache&amp;action=edit&amp;section=27" title="Edit section: AH-64C"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Additional funding from Congress in late 1991 resulted in a program to upgrade AH-64As to an AH-64B+ version. More funding changed the plan to upgrade to AH-64C, which would include all of the changes to be included in the AH-64D except for mast-mounted radar and newer −700C engine versions. However, the C designation was dropped after 1993.<sup id="cite_ref-Donald_p153_330-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Donald_p153-330"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>329<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> With AH-64As receiving the newer engine from 1990, the only difference between the AH-64C and the AH-64D was the radar, which could be moved from one aircraft to another; thus, the decision was made to simply designate both versions as AH-64D.<sup id="cite_ref-Donald_p153_330-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Donald_p153-330"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>329<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="AH-64D">AH-64D</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boeing_AH-64_Apache&amp;action=edit&amp;section=28" title="Edit section: AH-64D"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:US_Army_YPG_JAGM_Testing_with_AH-64.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/US_Army_YPG_JAGM_Testing_with_AH-64.jpg/220px-US_Army_YPG_JAGM_Testing_with_AH-64.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/US_Army_YPG_JAGM_Testing_with_AH-64.jpg/330px-US_Army_YPG_JAGM_Testing_with_AH-64.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/US_Army_YPG_JAGM_Testing_with_AH-64.jpg/440px-US_Army_YPG_JAGM_Testing_with_AH-64.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1766" data-file-height="1083" /></a><figcaption>An AH-64D tests the <a href="/wiki/AGM-179_JAGM" title="AGM-179 JAGM">AGM-179 JAGM</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Yuma_Proving_Ground" title="Yuma Proving Ground">Yuma Proving Ground</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The <i>AH-64D Apache Longbow</i> is equipped with a glass cockpit and advanced sensors, the most noticeable of which being the <a href="/wiki/AN/APG-78_Longbow" title="AN/APG-78 Longbow">AN/APG-78 Longbow</a> <a href="/wiki/Millimeter-wave" class="mw-redirect" title="Millimeter-wave">millimeter-wave</a> <a href="/wiki/Fire-control_radar" title="Fire-control radar">fire-control radar</a> (FCR) target acquisition system and the Radar Frequency <a href="/wiki/Interferometer" class="mw-redirect" title="Interferometer">Interferometer</a> (RFI), housed in a dome located above the main rotor.<sup id="cite_ref-331" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-331"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>330<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-332" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-332"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>331<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Radome" title="Radome">radome</a>'s raised position enables target detection while the helicopter is behind obstacles (e.g. terrain, trees or buildings). The AN/APG-78 is capable of simultaneously tracking up to 128 targets and engaging up to 16 at once; an attack can be initiated within 30 seconds.<sup id="cite_ref-333" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-333"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>332<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-334" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-334"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>333<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A radio <a href="/wiki/Modem" title="Modem">modem</a> integrated with the sensor suite allows data to be shared with ground units and other Apaches, allowing them to fire on targets detected by a single helicopter.<sup id="cite_ref-335" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-335"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>334<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The aircraft is powered by a pair of uprated <a href="/wiki/T700-GE-701C" class="mw-redirect" title="T700-GE-701C">T700-GE-701C</a> engines. The forward fuselage was expanded to accommodate new systems to improve <a href="/wiki/Survivability" title="Survivability">survivability</a>, <a href="/wiki/Navigation" title="Navigation">navigation</a>, and 'tactical internet' communications capabilities. In February 2003, the first Block II Apache was delivered to the U.S. Army, featuring digital communications upgrades. The Japanese Apache AH-64DJP variant is based on the AH-64D;<sup id="cite_ref-Donald_p157_149-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Donald_p157-149"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>149<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> it can be equipped with the <a href="/wiki/AIM-92_Stinger" class="mw-redirect" title="AIM-92 Stinger">AIM-92 Stinger</a> <a href="/wiki/Air-to-air_missile" title="Air-to-air missile">air-to-air missiles</a> for self-defense.<sup id="cite_ref-336" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-336"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>335<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-337" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-337"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>336<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="AH-64E">AH-64E</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boeing_AH-64_Apache&amp;action=edit&amp;section=29" title="Edit section: AH-64E"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:AH-64E_landing_qualifications_on_USS_Peleliu,_RIMPAC_2014_140719-A-DB316-050.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/AH-64E_landing_qualifications_on_USS_Peleliu%2C_RIMPAC_2014_140719-A-DB316-050.jpg/220px-AH-64E_landing_qualifications_on_USS_Peleliu%2C_RIMPAC_2014_140719-A-DB316-050.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/AH-64E_landing_qualifications_on_USS_Peleliu%2C_RIMPAC_2014_140719-A-DB316-050.jpg/330px-AH-64E_landing_qualifications_on_USS_Peleliu%2C_RIMPAC_2014_140719-A-DB316-050.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/AH-64E_landing_qualifications_on_USS_Peleliu%2C_RIMPAC_2014_140719-A-DB316-050.jpg/440px-AH-64E_landing_qualifications_on_USS_Peleliu%2C_RIMPAC_2014_140719-A-DB316-050.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2449" data-file-height="1633" /></a><figcaption>AH-64E undergoes landing qualification on the amphibious assault ship USS <i>Peleliu</i></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:AH-64E_Apache-Guardian-0006.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/AH-64E_Apache-Guardian-0006.jpg/220px-AH-64E_Apache-Guardian-0006.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="97" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/AH-64E_Apache-Guardian-0006.jpg/330px-AH-64E_Apache-Guardian-0006.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/AH-64E_Apache-Guardian-0006.jpg/440px-AH-64E_Apache-Guardian-0006.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2780" data-file-height="1232" /></a><figcaption>AH-64E Apache Guardian</figcaption></figure> <p>Formerly known as AH-64D Block III, in 2012, it was redesignated as <i>AH-64E Guardian</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-338" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-338"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>337<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-339" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-339"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>338<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It has improved digital connectivity, the <a href="/wiki/Joint_Tactical_Information_Distribution_System" title="Joint Tactical Information Distribution System">Joint Tactical Information Distribution System</a>, more powerful T700-GE-701D engines with upgraded <a href="/wiki/Face_gear" class="mw-redirect" title="Face gear">face gear</a> transmission to handle more power,<sup id="cite_ref-340" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-340"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>339<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> capability to control <a href="/wiki/Unmanned_aerial_vehicle" title="Unmanned aerial vehicle">unmanned aerial vehicles</a> (UAVs), full <a href="/wiki/Instrument_flight_rules" title="Instrument flight rules">IFR</a> capability, and improved landing gear.<sup id="cite_ref-341" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-341"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>340<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-342" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-342"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>341<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> New composite rotor blades, which completed testing in 2004, increase cruise speed, climb rate, and payload capacity.<sup id="cite_ref-343" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-343"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>342<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Deliveries began in November 2011.<sup id="cite_ref-344" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-344"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>343<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Full-rate production was approved on 24 October 2012.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> The total Army Acquisition Objective for both new build and remanufactured AH-64Es is 812.<sup id="cite_ref-Volume_1_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Volume_1-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Changes in production lots 4 through 6 include a cognitive decision aiding system and new self-diagnostic abilities. The updated Longbow radar has an oversea capacity, potentially enabling naval strikes; an <a href="/wiki/AESA_radar" class="mw-redirect" title="AESA radar">AESA radar</a> is under consideration.<sup id="cite_ref-345" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-345"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>344<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It will have a <a href="/wiki/L-3_Communications" class="mw-redirect" title="L-3 Communications">L-3 Communications</a> MUMT-X datalink in place of two older counterparts, communicating on C, D, L, and Ku frequency bands to transmit and receive data and video with all Army UAVs.<sup id="cite_ref-346" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-346"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>345<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Lots 5 and 6 will have <a href="/wiki/Link_16" title="Link 16">Link 16</a> <a href="/wiki/Data_link" title="Data link">data links</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-347" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-347"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>346<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The AH-64E is to be fit for maritime use.<sup id="cite_ref-drwSea_348-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-drwSea-348"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>347<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The U.S. Army expressed interest in extended-range fuel tanks for greater endurance.<sup id="cite_ref-armytimes1feb15_138-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-armytimes1feb15-138"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>138<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As of April&#160;2020<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Boeing_AH-64_Apache&amp;action=edit">&#91;update&#93;</a></sup>, 500 AH-64Es have been delivered.<sup id="cite_ref-Verdict_349-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Verdict-349"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>348<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Work on a further upgraded AH-64E, version 6.5 was initiated by the U.S. Army in 2021, and first flew in 2023.<sup id="cite_ref-350" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-350"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>349<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The AH-64E is reported to have had problems with its electrical generation systems causing increased scrutiny.<sup id="cite_ref-351" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-351"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>350<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="AH-64F">AH-64F</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boeing_AH-64_Apache&amp;action=edit&amp;section=30" title="Edit section: AH-64F"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2014, Boeing conceptualized an Apache upgrade prior to the introduction of the U.S. Army's anticipated attack version of the <a href="/wiki/Future_Vertical_Lift" title="Future Vertical Lift">Future Vertical Lift</a> (FVL) aircraft, forecast to replace the Apache by 2040. The conceptual <i>AH-64F</i> would have greater speed via a new 3,000 shp turboshaft engine from the <a href="/wiki/Improved_Turbine_Engine_Program" title="Improved Turbine Engine Program">Improved Turbine Engine Program</a>, retractable landing gear, stub wings to offload lift from the main rotor during cruise, and a tail rotor that can articulate 90 degrees to provide forward thrust.<sup id="cite_ref-352" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-352"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>351<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In October 2016, the Army revealed they would not pursue another Apache upgrade to focus on funding FVL; the Army will continue buying the Apache through the 2020s until Boeing's production line ends in 2026, then FVL is slated to come online in 2030.<sup id="cite_ref-353" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-353"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>352<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Piasecki_Speed_Apache">Piasecki Speed Apache</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boeing_AH-64_Apache&amp;action=edit&amp;section=31" title="Edit section: Piasecki Speed Apache"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the late 1990s, Piasecki conceived a proposal for an Apache with a tail–mounted ducted pusher rotor to enhance speed. However, the Speed Apache was not proceeded with.<sup id="cite_ref-354" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-354"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>353<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This appears to be similar to the <a href="/wiki/Piasecki_X-49_SpeedHawk" title="Piasecki X-49 SpeedHawk">Piasecki X-49 SpeedHawk</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Compound_Apache">Compound Apache</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boeing_AH-64_Apache&amp;action=edit&amp;section=32" title="Edit section: Compound Apache"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In October 2018, Boeing began testing the <i>AH-64E Block 2 Compound</i>, a <a href="/wiki/Compound_helicopter" class="mw-redirect" title="Compound helicopter">compound helicopter</a> design which added a larger fixed wing and a pusher propeller to the Apache airframe to provide additional lift and thrust, respectively. In addition, the engine exhaust was redirected downwards.<sup id="cite_ref-355" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-355"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>354<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Collectively, the modifications were anticipated to improve speed to 185&#160;kn (343&#160;km/h; 213&#160;mph), range to 460&#160;nmi (850&#160;km; 530&#160;mi), payload to 5,900&#160;lb (2,700&#160;kg), and fuel economy. A 30% scale model completed wind tunnel testing in January 2019. The Compound Apache has been pitched as an interim replacement for the Apache before its replacement under the <a href="/wiki/Future_Vertical_Lift" title="Future Vertical Lift">Future Vertical Lift</a> program.<sup id="cite_ref-356" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-356"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>355<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sea_Apache">Sea Apache</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boeing_AH-64_Apache&amp;action=edit&amp;section=33" title="Edit section: Sea Apache"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:U.S._Army_AH-64_prepares_to_launch_from_USS_Nassau_Feb_2005.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/U.S._Army_AH-64_prepares_to_launch_from_USS_Nassau_Feb_2005.jpg/220px-U.S._Army_AH-64_prepares_to_launch_from_USS_Nassau_Feb_2005.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/U.S._Army_AH-64_prepares_to_launch_from_USS_Nassau_Feb_2005.jpg/330px-U.S._Army_AH-64_prepares_to_launch_from_USS_Nassau_Feb_2005.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/U.S._Army_AH-64_prepares_to_launch_from_USS_Nassau_Feb_2005.jpg/440px-U.S._Army_AH-64_prepares_to_launch_from_USS_Nassau_Feb_2005.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3008" data-file-height="2000" /></a><figcaption>A U.S. Army AH-64A Apache aboard <a href="/wiki/USS_Nassau_(LHA-4)" title="USS Nassau (LHA-4)">USS&#160;<i>Nassau</i></a> during Joint Shipboard Weapons and Ordnance training</figcaption></figure> <p>During the 1980s <a href="/wiki/Navalised" class="mw-redirect" title="Navalised">naval versions</a> of the AH-64A for the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Marine_Corps" title="United States Marine Corps">United States Marine Corps</a> and <a href="/wiki/United_States_Navy" title="United States Navy">Navy</a> were examined.<sup id="cite_ref-Richardson_Peacock_p60-61_357-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Richardson_Peacock_p60-61-357"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>356<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Donald_p150_358-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Donald_p150-358"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>357<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Multiple concepts were studied with altered landing gear arrangements, improved avionics and weapons.<sup id="cite_ref-Richardson_Peacock_p60-61_357-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Richardson_Peacock_p60-61-357"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>356<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The USMC conducted a two-week evaluation of the Apache in September 1981, including shipboard operation tests. Funding for a naval version was not provided; the USMC continued to use the <a href="/wiki/Bell_AH-1_SuperCobra" title="Bell AH-1 SuperCobra">AH-1</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Donald_p170_359-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Donald_p170-359"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>358<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Canadian_Forces_Maritime_Command" class="mw-redirect" title="Canadian Forces Maritime Command">Canadian Forces Maritime Command</a> also examined naval Apaches.<sup id="cite_ref-360" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-360"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>359<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2004, <a href="/wiki/British_Army" title="British Army">British Army</a> AgustaWestland Apaches were deployed upon the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Navy" title="Royal Navy">Royal Navy</a>'s <a href="/wiki/HMS_Ocean_(L12)" title="HMS Ocean (L12)">HMS&#160;<i>Ocean</i></a>, a <a href="/wiki/Landing_Platform_Helicopter" class="mw-redirect" title="Landing Platform Helicopter">Landing Platform Helicopter</a>, for suitability testing; there was U.S. interest in the trials.<sup id="cite_ref-seatrials1_192-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-seatrials1-192"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>191<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> During the <a href="/wiki/2011_military_intervention_in_Libya" title="2011 military intervention in Libya">2011 military intervention in Libya</a>, the British Army extensively used Apaches from HMS <i>Ocean</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-Apaches_fly_from_HMS_Ocean_361-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Apaches_fly_from_HMS_Ocean-361"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>360<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2013, US AH-64Ds were tested on several U.S. Navy ships.<sup id="cite_ref-362" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-362"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>361<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Export_Apaches">Export Apaches</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boeing_AH-64_Apache&amp;action=edit&amp;section=34" title="Edit section: Export Apaches"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Several models have been derived from the AH-64A, AH-64D and AH-64E for export. The British-built <a href="/wiki/AgustaWestland_Apache" title="AgustaWestland Apache">AgustaWestland Apache</a> (assembled from kits purchased from Boeing) is based on the AH-64D Block I with several different systems, including more powerful engines, folding rotor blades, and other modifications for operation from Royal Navy vessels. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Block_modification">Block modification</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boeing_AH-64_Apache&amp;action=edit&amp;section=35" title="Edit section: Block modification"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>While a major change in design or role will cause the type designator suffix to change, for example from AH-64D to AH-64E, the helicopters are also subject to block modification. Block modification is the combining of equipment changes into blocks of modification work orders, the modifications in the block (sometimes called a block package) are all done to the helicopter at the same time.<sup id="cite_ref-block_363-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-block-363"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>362<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Operators">Operators</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boeing_AH-64_Apache&amp;action=edit&amp;section=36" title="Edit section: Operators"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Boeing_AH-64_Apache_Users.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Boeing_AH-64_Apache_Users.png/220px-Boeing_AH-64_Apache_Users.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="116" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Boeing_AH-64_Apache_Users.png/330px-Boeing_AH-64_Apache_Users.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Boeing_AH-64_Apache_Users.png/440px-Boeing_AH-64_Apache_Users.png 2x" data-file-width="6460" data-file-height="3403" /></a><figcaption>Map with AH-64 Apache operators in blue</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Two_AH-64DHAs_put_on_a_very_spirited_display_for_the_crowd.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Two_AH-64DHAs_put_on_a_very_spirited_display_for_the_crowd.jpg/220px-Two_AH-64DHAs_put_on_a_very_spirited_display_for_the_crowd.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Two_AH-64DHAs_put_on_a_very_spirited_display_for_the_crowd.jpg/330px-Two_AH-64DHAs_put_on_a_very_spirited_display_for_the_crowd.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Two_AH-64DHAs_put_on_a_very_spirited_display_for_the_crowd.jpg/440px-Two_AH-64DHAs_put_on_a_very_spirited_display_for_the_crowd.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4752" data-file-height="3168" /></a><figcaption>A <a href="/wiki/Hellenic_Army" title="Hellenic Army">Hellenic Army</a> AH-64</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Apache_at_Air_Force_Day_Parade,_at_Air_Force_Station_Hindan,_in_Ghaziabad_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Apache_at_Air_Force_Day_Parade%2C_at_Air_Force_Station_Hindan%2C_in_Ghaziabad_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Apache_at_Air_Force_Day_Parade%2C_at_Air_Force_Station_Hindan%2C_in_Ghaziabad_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Apache_at_Air_Force_Day_Parade%2C_at_Air_Force_Station_Hindan%2C_in_Ghaziabad_%28cropped%29.jpg/330px-Apache_at_Air_Force_Day_Parade%2C_at_Air_Force_Station_Hindan%2C_in_Ghaziabad_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Apache_at_Air_Force_Day_Parade%2C_at_Air_Force_Station_Hindan%2C_in_Ghaziabad_%28cropped%29.jpg/440px-Apache_at_Air_Force_Day_Parade%2C_at_Air_Force_Station_Hindan%2C_in_Ghaziabad_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="795" data-file-height="471" /></a><figcaption>An AH-64E Apache of the <a href="/wiki/Indian_Air_Force" title="Indian Air Force">Indian Air Force</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Boeing_(Fuji)_AH-64DJP_Apache_Longbow,_Japan_-_Army_AN2227712.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Boeing_%28Fuji%29_AH-64DJP_Apache_Longbow%2C_Japan_-_Army_AN2227712.jpg/220px-Boeing_%28Fuji%29_AH-64DJP_Apache_Longbow%2C_Japan_-_Army_AN2227712.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Boeing_%28Fuji%29_AH-64DJP_Apache_Longbow%2C_Japan_-_Army_AN2227712.jpg/330px-Boeing_%28Fuji%29_AH-64DJP_Apache_Longbow%2C_Japan_-_Army_AN2227712.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Boeing_%28Fuji%29_AH-64DJP_Apache_Longbow%2C_Japan_-_Army_AN2227712.jpg/440px-Boeing_%28Fuji%29_AH-64DJP_Apache_Longbow%2C_Japan_-_Army_AN2227712.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="799" /></a><figcaption>A <a href="/wiki/Fuji_Heavy_Industries" class="mw-redirect" title="Fuji Heavy Industries">Fuji Heavy Industries</a> license built Apache for the <a href="/wiki/Japan_Ground_Self-Defense_Force" title="Japan Ground Self-Defense Force">Japanese GSDF</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:AH-64_Apache_conducting_pilot_certification_training_Fort_Wainwright.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/AH-64_Apache_conducting_pilot_certification_training_Fort_Wainwright.jpg/220px-AH-64_Apache_conducting_pilot_certification_training_Fort_Wainwright.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/AH-64_Apache_conducting_pilot_certification_training_Fort_Wainwright.jpg/330px-AH-64_Apache_conducting_pilot_certification_training_Fort_Wainwright.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/AH-64_Apache_conducting_pilot_certification_training_Fort_Wainwright.jpg/440px-AH-64_Apache_conducting_pilot_certification_training_Fort_Wainwright.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3006" data-file-height="1823" /></a><figcaption>A U.S. Army ski equipped AH-64 training <a href="/wiki/Fort_Wainwright" title="Fort Wainwright">Fort Wainwright</a>, Alaska</figcaption></figure> <p>The AH-64 has had some modest success on the export market. It has been popular in the middle east, where its role the Gulf War established a bit of reputation. Its main user continues to be the U.S. Army, and the largest user in Europe will be Poland. </p> <dl><dt><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="256" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a></dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Army" title="Australian Army">Australian Army</a> – 29 AH-64Es on order<sup id="cite_ref-364" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-364"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>363<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <dl><dt><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/23px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/35px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/45px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a></dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Egyptian_Air_Force" title="Egyptian Air Force">Egyptian Air Force</a> – 46 AH-64Ds<sup id="cite_ref-World_Air_Forces_2019_365-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-World_Air_Forces_2019-365"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>364<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <dl><dt><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/23px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/35px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/45px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Greece" title="Greece">Greece</a></dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hellenic_Army" title="Hellenic Army">Hellenic Army</a> – 28 AH-64A/Ds<sup id="cite_ref-366" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-366"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>365<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <dl><dt><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/23px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/35px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/45px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a></dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Indian_Air_Force" title="Indian Air Force">Indian Air Force</a> – 22 AH-64Es in inventory as of July 2020<sup id="cite_ref-367" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-367"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>366<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_Army" title="Indian Army">Indian Army</a> – 6 AH-64Es on order<sup id="cite_ref-368" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-368"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>367<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Helikopter_AH-64E_Apache_Guardian_TNI_AD_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Helikopter_AH-64E_Apache_Guardian_TNI_AD_1.jpg/220px-Helikopter_AH-64E_Apache_Guardian_TNI_AD_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Helikopter_AH-64E_Apache_Guardian_TNI_AD_1.jpg/330px-Helikopter_AH-64E_Apache_Guardian_TNI_AD_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Helikopter_AH-64E_Apache_Guardian_TNI_AD_1.jpg/440px-Helikopter_AH-64E_Apache_Guardian_TNI_AD_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="840" data-file-height="558" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Army" title="Indonesian Army">Indonesian Army</a> AH-64E Apache helicopter </figcaption></figure> <dl><dt><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a></dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Army" title="Indonesian Army">Indonesian Army</a> 8 AH-64Es<sup id="cite_ref-World_Air_Forces_2019_365-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-World_Air_Forces_2019-365"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>364<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <dl><dt><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/21px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/32px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/41px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="800" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a></dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Israeli_Air_Force" title="Israeli Air Force">Israeli Air Force</a> – 48 AH-64A/Ds<sup id="cite_ref-World_Air_Forces_2019_365-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-World_Air_Forces_2019-365"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>364<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <dl><dt><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a></dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Japan_Ground_Self-Defense_Force" title="Japan Ground Self-Defense Force">Japan Ground Self-Defense Force</a> – 12 AH-64Ds<sup id="cite_ref-World_Air_Forces_2019_365-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-World_Air_Forces_2019-365"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>364<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <dl><dt><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/23px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/35px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/46px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait">Kuwait</a></dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kuwait_Air_Force" title="Kuwait Air Force">Kuwait Air Force</a> – 24 AH-64Ds<sup id="cite_ref-World_Air_Forces_2019_365-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-World_Air_Forces_2019-365"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>364<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <dl><dt><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/23px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/35px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/45px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Morocco" title="Morocco">Morocco</a></dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Moroccan_Air_Force" title="Royal Moroccan Air Force">Royal Moroccan Air Force</a> – 36 AH-64Es on order<sup id="cite_ref-369" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-369"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>368<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <dl><dt><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands">Netherlands</a></dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Netherlands_Air_Force" title="Royal Netherlands Air Force">Royal Netherlands Air Force</a> – 28 AH-64Es<sup id="cite_ref-370" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-370"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>369<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <dl><dt><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="800" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland">Poland</a></dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Polish_Land_Forces" title="Polish Land Forces">Polish Land Forces</a> – 96 AH-64Es on order, 8 AH-64Ds leased<sup id="cite_ref-371" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-371"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>370<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <dl><dt><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/23px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/35px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/46px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1400" data-file-height="550" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar">Qatar</a></dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Qatar_Emiri_Air_Force" title="Qatar Emiri Air Force">Qatar Emiri Air Force</a> – 24 AH-64Es<sup id="cite_ref-372" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-372"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>371<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <dl><dt><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Saudi_Arabia" title="Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</a></dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Saudi_Land_Forces" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal Saudi Land Forces">Royal Saudi Land Forces</a> – 47 AH-64A/D/Es<sup id="cite_ref-World_Air_Forces_2019_365-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-World_Air_Forces_2019-365"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>364<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saudi_Arabian_National_Guard" title="Saudi Arabian National Guard">Saudi Arabia National Guard</a> – 12 AH-64Es<sup id="cite_ref-373" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-373"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>372<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <dl><dt><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/23px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/35px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/45px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore">Singapore</a></dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Singapore_Air_Force" title="Republic of Singapore Air Force">Republic of Singapore Air Force</a> – 19 AH-64Ds<sup id="cite_ref-World_Air_Forces_2019_365-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-World_Air_Forces_2019-365"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>364<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <dl><dt><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/23px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/35px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/45px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/South_Korea" title="South Korea">South Korea</a></dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Korea_Army" title="Republic of Korea Army">Republic of Korea Army</a> – 36 AH-64Es<sup id="cite_ref-World_Air_Forces_2019_365-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-World_Air_Forces_2019-365"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>364<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> An additional 36 AH-64Es were approved in a $3.5 billion deal.<sup id="cite_ref-374" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-374"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>373<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <dl><dt><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan">Taiwan (Republic of China)</a></dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_China_Army" title="Republic of China Army">Republic of China Army</a> – 29 AH-64Es<sup id="cite_ref-World_Air_Forces_2019_365-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-World_Air_Forces_2019-365"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>364<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <dl><dt><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/United_Arab_Emirates" title="United Arab Emirates">United Arab Emirates</a></dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_Arab_Emirates_Air_Force" title="United Arab Emirates Air Force">United Arab Emirates Air Force</a> – 28 AH-64D/Es<sup id="cite_ref-World_Air_Forces_2019_365-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-World_Air_Forces_2019-365"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>364<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <dl><dt><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a></dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/British_Army" title="British Army">British Army</a> – 41 AH-64Es, to be increased to 50 in 2025.<sup id="cite_ref-375" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-375"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>374<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <dl><dt><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png 2x" data-file-width="69" data-file-height="39" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a></dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Army" title="United States Army">United States Army</a> – 819 AH-64D/Es<sup id="cite_ref-World_Air_Forces_2019_365-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-World_Air_Forces_2019-365"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>364<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Specifications_(AH-64A/D)"><span id="Specifications_.28AH-64A.2FD.29"></span>Specifications (AH-64A/D)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boeing_AH-64_Apache&amp;action=edit&amp;section=37" title="Edit section: Specifications (AH-64A/D)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:McDonnell_Douglas_AH-64_Apache_3-view_line_drawing.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/McDonnell_Douglas_AH-64_Apache_3-view_line_drawing.png/330px-McDonnell_Douglas_AH-64_Apache_3-view_line_drawing.png" decoding="async" width="330" height="221" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/McDonnell_Douglas_AH-64_Apache_3-view_line_drawing.png/495px-McDonnell_Douglas_AH-64_Apache_3-view_line_drawing.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/McDonnell_Douglas_AH-64_Apache_3-view_line_drawing.png 2x" data-file-width="574" data-file-height="385" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:30_mm.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/30_mm.jpg/220px-30_mm.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/30_mm.jpg/330px-30_mm.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/30_mm.jpg/440px-30_mm.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4288" data-file-height="2848" /></a><figcaption>M789 HEDP <span class="nowrap">30 mm</span> rounds being loaded into an AH-64D</figcaption></figure> <p style="font-size: 90%; margin:0;"><i>Data from</i> Jane's All the World's Aircraft 2000–2001,<sup id="cite_ref-Janes_AWA_2000_54-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Janes_AWA_2000-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Jane's All the World's Aircraft 2010–2011,<sup id="cite_ref-Janes_AWA_2010_73-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Janes_AWA_2010-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Apache AH-64 Boeing (McDonnell Douglas) 1976–2005<sup id="cite_ref-Bishop_AH-64_376-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bishop_AH-64-376"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>375<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></p><p><span style="font-size:120%"><b>General characteristics</b></span> </p><ul><li><b>Crew:</b> 2 (pilot, and co-pilot/gunner)</li> <li><b>Length:</b> 58&#160;ft 2&#160;in (17.73&#160;m) <br /></li> <li><b>Fuselage length:</b> 49&#160;ft 5&#160;in (15.06&#160;m)</li> <li><b>Height:</b> 12&#160;ft 8&#160;in (3.87&#160;m)</li> <li><b>Empty weight:</b> 11,387&#160;lb (5,165&#160;kg)</li> <li><b>Gross weight:</b> 17,650&#160;lb (8,006&#160;kg)</li> <li><b>Max takeoff weight:</b> 23,000&#160;lb (10,433&#160;kg)</li> <li><b>Powerplant:</b> 2 × <a href="/wiki/General_Electric_T700-GE-701" class="mw-redirect" title="General Electric T700-GE-701">General Electric T700-GE-701</a> <a href="/wiki/Turboshaft" title="Turboshaft">turboshaft</a> engines, 1,690&#160;shp (1,260&#160;kW) each (upgraded to 1,890&#160;shp (1,409&#160;kW) T700-GE-701C for AH-64A/D from 1990)</li> <li><b>Main rotor diameter:</b> 48&#160;ft 0&#160;in (14.63&#160;m)</li> <li><b>Main rotor area:</b> 1,908.5&#160;sq&#160;ft (177.31&#160;m<sup>2</sup>) 4-bladed main-rotor and 4-bladed tail-rotor in non-orthogonal alignment</li> <li><b>Blade section:</b> <b>root:</b> HH-02; <b>tip:</b> <a href="/wiki/NACA_airfoil" title="NACA airfoil">NACA 64A006</a><sup id="cite_ref-Selig_377-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Selig-377"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>376<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p><span style="font-size:120%"><b>Performance</b></span> </p> <ul><li><b>Maximum speed:</b> 158&#160;kn (182&#160;mph, 293&#160;km/h)</li> <li><b>Cruise speed:</b> 143&#160;kn (165&#160;mph, 265&#160;km/h)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/V_speeds#VNE" title="V speeds">Never exceed speed</a>:</b> 197&#160;kn (227&#160;mph, 365&#160;km/h)</li> <li><b>Range:</b> 257&#160;nmi (296&#160;mi, 476&#160;km) with Longbow radar mast</li> <li><b>Combat range:</b> 260&#160;nmi (300&#160;mi, 480&#160;km)</li> <li><b>Ferry range:</b> 1,024&#160;nmi (1,178&#160;mi, 1,896&#160;km)</li> <li><b>Service ceiling:</b> 20,000&#160;ft (6,100&#160;m)</li> <li><b>Disk loading:</b> 9.8&#160;lb/sq&#160;ft (48&#160;kg/m<sup>2</sup>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Power-to-weight_ratio" title="Power-to-weight ratio">Power/mass</a>:</b> 0.18&#160;hp/lb (0.30&#160;kW/kg)</li></ul> <p><span style="font-size:120%"><b>Armament</b></span><br /> </p> <ul><li><b>Guns:</b> 1× <a href="/wiki/30_mm_caliber" title="30 mm caliber">30 mm</a> (1.18 &#160;in) <a href="/wiki/M230_Chain_Gun" class="mw-redirect" title="M230 Chain Gun">M230 Chain Gun</a> with 1,200 rounds as part of the <a href="/wiki/U.S._helicopter_armament_subsystems#AH-64_Apache" title="U.S. helicopter armament subsystems">Area Weapon Subsystem</a></li> <li><b>Hardpoints:</b> Four pylon stations on the stub wings. Longbows also have a station on each wingtip for an <a href="/wiki/AIM-92_Stinger" class="mw-redirect" title="AIM-92 Stinger">AIM-92 Stinger</a> twin missile pack.<sup id="cite_ref-Donald_p134-5_71-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Donald_p134-5-71"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>Rockets:</b> <a href="/wiki/Hydra_70" title="Hydra 70">Hydra 70</a> 70 mm, <a href="/wiki/CRV7" title="CRV7">CRV7</a> 70 mm, and <a href="/wiki/APKWS" class="mw-redirect" title="APKWS">APKWS</a> 70 mm<sup id="cite_ref-flightglobal14oct15_70-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-flightglobal14oct15-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> air-to-ground rockets</li> <li><b>Missiles:</b> Typically <a href="/wiki/AGM-114_Hellfire" title="AGM-114 Hellfire">AGM-114 Hellfire</a> variants; <a href="/wiki/Air-to-Air_Stinger_(ATAS)" class="mw-redirect" title="Air-to-Air Stinger (ATAS)">Air-to-Air Stinger (ATAS)</a>; <a href="/wiki/AGM-65_Maverick" title="AGM-65 Maverick">AGM-65 Maverick</a><sup id="cite_ref-PDF_2001_378-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PDF_2001-378"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>377<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Spike_missile" class="mw-redirect" title="Spike missile">Spike missiles</a> may also be carried.</li></ul> <p><span style="font-size:120%"><b>Avionics</b></span><br /> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lockheed_Martin" title="Lockheed Martin">Lockheed Martin</a>/<a href="/wiki/Northrop_Grumman" title="Northrop Grumman">Northrop Grumman</a> <a href="/wiki/AN/APG-78_Longbow" title="AN/APG-78 Longbow">AN/APG-78 Longbow</a> <a href="/wiki/Fire-control_radar" title="Fire-control radar">fire-control radar</a><sup id="cite_ref-379" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-379"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>378<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (Note: can only be mounted on the AH-64D/E)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_appearances_in_media">Notable appearances in media</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boeing_AH-64_Apache&amp;action=edit&amp;section=38" title="Edit section: Notable appearances in media"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Aircraft_in_fiction#AH-64_Apache" title="Aircraft in fiction">AH-64 Apache in fiction</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boeing_AH-64_Apache&amp;action=edit&amp;section=39" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1266661725">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Aviacionavion.png/28px-Aviacionavion.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Aviacionavion.png/42px-Aviacionavion.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Aviacionavion.png/56px-Aviacionavion.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1600" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Aviation" title="Portal:Aviation">Aviation portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aviation_and_Missile_Research,_Development,_and_Engineering_Center" class="mw-redirect" title="Aviation and Missile Research, Development, and Engineering Center">Aviation and Missile Research, Development, and Engineering Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Army_Aviation_and_Missile_Command" title="United States Army Aviation and Missile Command">United States Army Aviation and Missile Command</a></li></ul> <p><b>Related development</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AgustaWestland_Apache" title="AgustaWestland Apache">AgustaWestland Apache</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bell_YAH-63" title="Bell YAH-63">Bell YAH-63</a></li></ul> <p><b>Aircraft of comparable role, configuration, and era</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agusta_A129_Mangusta" title="Agusta A129 Mangusta">Agusta A129 Mangusta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bell_AH-1_SuperCobra" title="Bell AH-1 SuperCobra">Bell AH-1 SuperCobra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bell_AH-1Z_Viper" title="Bell AH-1Z Viper">Bell AH-1Z Viper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CAIC_Z-10" class="mw-redirect" title="CAIC Z-10">CAIC Z-10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denel_Rooivalk" title="Denel Rooivalk">Denel Rooivalk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eurocopter_Tiger" title="Eurocopter Tiger">Eurocopter Tiger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HAL_Prachand" title="HAL Prachand">HAL Prachand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harbin_WZ-19" class="mw-redirect" title="Harbin WZ-19">Harbin WZ-19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IAIO_Toufan" title="IAIO Toufan">IAIO Toufan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamov_Ka-50" title="Kamov Ka-50">Kamov Ka-50</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mil_Mi-24" title="Mil Mi-24">Mil Mi-24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mil_Mi-28" title="Mil Mi-28">Mil Mi-28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panha_2091" title="Panha 2091">Panha 2091</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TAI/AgustaWestland_T129" class="mw-redirect" title="TAI/AgustaWestland T129">TAI/AgustaWestland T129</a></li></ul> <p> <b>Related lists</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_active_United_States_military_aircraft" title="List of active United States military aircraft">List of active United States military aircraft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aviation_shootdowns_and_accidents_during_the_Iraq_War" title="List of aviation shootdowns and accidents during the Iraq War">List of aviation shootdowns and accidents during the Iraq War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_rotorcraft" title="List of rotorcraft">List of rotorcraft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_military_electronics_of_the_United_States" title="List of military electronics of the United States">List of military electronics of the United States</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boeing_AH-64_Apache&amp;action=edit&amp;section=40" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Notes">Notes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boeing_AH-64_Apache&amp;action=edit&amp;section=41" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-157"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-157">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Israel had already used "Tzefa" (צפע), Hebrew for <i><a href="/wiki/Viperidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Viperidae">Viper</a></i> to name its <a href="/wiki/Bell_AH-1_Cobra#Israel" title="Bell AH-1 Cobra">Bell AH-1 Cobras</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-156" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-156"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>156<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Donald 2004 states Peten translates to "Viper".<sup id="cite_ref-Donald_p157_149-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Donald_p157-149"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>149<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Citations">Citations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boeing_AH-64_Apache&amp;action=edit&amp;section=42" title="Edit section: Citations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Apache_40-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Apache_40_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFBalznet2024" class="citation web cs1">Balznet, Belinda (22 March 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.army.mil/article/274776/apache_helicopter_celebrates_40_years">"Apache Helicopter Celebrates 40 Years"</a>. <i>U.S. Army</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=U.S.+Army&amp;rft.atitle=Apache+Helicopter+Celebrates+40+Years&amp;rft.date=2024-03-22&amp;rft.aulast=Balznet&amp;rft.aufirst=Belinda&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.army.mil%2Farticle%2F274776%2Fapache_helicopter_celebrates_40_years&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Haynes, Mary L. and Cheryl Morai Young, ed. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.history.army.mil/books/DAHSUM/1987/ch05.htm">"Department of the Army Historical Summary, FY 1987, Chapter 5: Modernizing and Equipping the Army"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160720061628/http://www.history.army.mil/books/DAHSUM/1987/ch05.htm">Archived</a> 20 July 2016 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. Center of Military History, United States Army, 1995.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://boeing.mediaroom.com/2000-10-02-Boeing-Marks-25th-Anniversary-of-Apache-First-Flight-Sept.-30">"Boeing Marks 25th Anniversary of Apache First Flight Sept. 30"</a>. Boeing. 2 October 2000.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Boeing+Marks+25th+Anniversary+of+Apache+First+Flight+Sept.+30&amp;rft.pub=Boeing&amp;rft.date=2000-10-02&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fboeing.mediaroom.com%2F2000-10-02-Boeing-Marks-25th-Anniversary-of-Apache-First-Flight-Sept.-30&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Army Cancels Helicopter Contract". <i>Victoria Advocate</i>. 10 August 1972.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Victoria+Advocate&amp;rft.atitle=Army+Cancels+Helicopter+Contract&amp;rft.date=1972-08-10&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.co.uk/newspapers?id=j8kPAAAAIBAJ&amp;sjid=No0DAAAAIBAJ&amp;pg=5294,127450&amp;dq=advanced+attack+helicopter&amp;hl=en">"Army Decides To Scrap Cheyenne Helicopter Gunship"</a>. <i>Boca Raton News</i>. 3 September 1972.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Boca+Raton+News&amp;rft.atitle=Army+Decides+To+Scrap+Cheyenne+Helicopter+Gunship&amp;rft.date=1972-09-03&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.google.co.uk%2Fnewspapers%3Fid%3Dj8kPAAAAIBAJ%26sjid%3DNo0DAAAAIBAJ%26pg%3D5294%2C127450%26dq%3Dadvanced%2Battack%2Bhelicopter%26hl%3Den&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bishop_p5-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Bishop_p5_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Bishop 2005, pp. 5–6.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Army_p10-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Army_p10_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">OAVCSA 1973, p. 10.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1972/11/16/archives/army-seeking-bids-on-new-helicopter.html">"Army Seeking Bids on New Helicopter"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. 16 November 1972.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Army+Seeking+Bids+on+New+Helicopter&amp;rft.date=1972-11-16&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1972%2F11%2F16%2Farchives%2Farmy-seeking-bids-on-new-helicopter.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.co.uk/newspapers?id=H64hAAAAIBAJ&amp;sjid=hpoFAAAAIBAJ&amp;pg=1762,200656&amp;dq=advanced+attack+helicopter&amp;hl=en">"New Army Tactic"</a>. <i>Reading Eagle</i>. 11 September 1973.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Reading+Eagle&amp;rft.atitle=New+Army+Tactic&amp;rft.date=1973-09-11&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.google.co.uk%2Fnewspapers%3Fid%3DH64hAAAAIBAJ%26sjid%3DhpoFAAAAIBAJ%26pg%3D1762%2C200656%26dq%3Dadvanced%2Battack%2Bhelicopter%26hl%3Den&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bishop_p7-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Bishop_p7_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Bishop 2005, p. 7.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Richardson_Peacock_p8-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Richardson_Peacock_p8_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Richardson_Peacock_p8_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Richardson and Peacock 1992, p. 8.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Donald_p114-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Donald_p114_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Donald 2004, p. 114.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bishop_p8-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Bishop_p8_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Bishop 2005, p. 8.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110914210609/http://www.boeing.com/history/bna/hellfire.htm">"AGM-114 Hellfire missile"</a>. Boeing. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.boeing.com/history/bna/hellfire.htm">the original</a> on 14 September 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 July</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=AGM-114+Hellfire+missile&amp;rft.pub=Boeing&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.boeing.com%2Fhistory%2Fbna%2Fhellfire.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bishop_p8-9-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Bishop_p8-9_15-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Bishop_p8-9_15-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Bishop 2005, pp. 8–9.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Donald_p119-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Donald_p119_16-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Donald_p119_16-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Donald 2004, p. 119.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Boe_MDC_merge-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Boe_MDC_merge_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWilsonDale_Singer2004" class="citation web cs1">Wilson, Cynthia; Dale Singer (13 January 2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stltoday.com/stltoday/news/special/pd125.nsf/0/0EC17704770E83BF86256E04006C5943?OpenDocument">"McDonnell-Boeing Merger"</a>. <i>St. Louis Post-Dispatch</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=St.+Louis+Post-Dispatch&amp;rft.atitle=McDonnell-Boeing+Merger&amp;rft.date=2004-01-13&amp;rft.aulast=Wilson&amp;rft.aufirst=Cynthia&amp;rft.au=Dale+Singer&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.stltoday.com%2Fstltoday%2Fnews%2Fspecial%2Fpd125.nsf%2F0%2F0EC17704770E83BF86256E04006C5943%3FOpenDocument&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title="&#160;Dead link tagged August 2017">dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">&#8205;</span>&#93;</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBabcock1991" class="citation news cs1">Babcock, Charles R. (20 February 1991). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/politics/1991/02/20/temperamental-helicopter-joins-battle/7070af42-9f1a-4e45-95e0-b0d0d20c3d50/">"Temperamental Helicopter Joins Battle"</a>. <i>The Washington Post</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&amp;rft.atitle=Temperamental+Helicopter+Joins+Battle&amp;rft.date=1991-02-20&amp;rft.aulast=Babcock&amp;rft.aufirst=Charles+R.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Farchive%2Fpolitics%2F1991%2F02%2F20%2Ftemperamental-helicopter-joins-battle%2F7070af42-9f1a-4e45-95e0-b0d0d20c3d50%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Volume_1-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Volume_1_19-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Volume_1_19-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.asafm.army.mil/Portals/72/Documents/BudgetMaterial/2025/Base%20Budget/Procurement/Aircraft-Procurement-Army.pdf">"Justification Book Volume 1 of 1 Aircraft Procurement, Army"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. March 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Justification+Book+Volume+1+of+1+Aircraft+Procurement%2C+Army&amp;rft.date=2024-03&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.asafm.army.mil%2FPortals%2F72%2FDocuments%2FBudgetMaterial%2F2025%2FBase%2520Budget%2FProcurement%2FAircraft-Procurement-Army.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Helicopter Contract Awarded". Prescott Courier. 17 August 1988.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Helicopter+Contract+Awarded&amp;rft.date=1988-08-17&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Donald_p150-3-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Donald_p150-3_21-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Donald 2004, pp. 150–153.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://military.discovery.com/tv-shows/great-planes/videos/great-planes-the-deadly-apache.htm">"Great Planes: Apache Helicopter"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130117140912/http://military.discovery.com/tv-shows/great-planes/videos/great-planes-the-deadly-apache.htm">Archived</a> 17 January 2013 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. Military Channel</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFoote1995" class="citation news cs1">Foote, Sheila (4 April 1995). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20120720084317/http://www.accessmylibrary.com/article-1G1-16790134/dod-halts-apache-longbow.html">"DOD Halts Apache Longbow Tests Early"</a>. <i>Defense Daily</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.accessmylibrary.com/article-1G1-16790134/dod-halts-apache-longbow.html">the original</a> on 20 July 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Defense+Daily&amp;rft.atitle=DOD+Halts+Apache+Longbow+Tests+Early&amp;rft.date=1995-04-04&amp;rft.aulast=Foote&amp;rft.aufirst=Sheila&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.accessmylibrary.com%2Farticle-1G1-16790134%2Fdod-halts-apache-longbow.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Donald_p156-8-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Donald_p156-8_24-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Donald 2004, pp. 156–158.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFoote1995" class="citation news cs1">Foote, Sheila (16 October 1995). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20120718091721/http://www.accessmylibrary.com/article-1G1-17609179/dod-approves-production-longbow.html">"DoD Approves Production of Longbow Apache Attack Helicopter"</a>. <i>Defense Daily</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.accessmylibrary.com/article-1G1-17609179/dod-approves-production-longbow.html">the original</a> on 18 July 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Defense+Daily&amp;rft.atitle=DoD+Approves+Production+of+Longbow+Apache+Attack+Helicopter&amp;rft.date=1995-10-16&amp;rft.aulast=Foote&amp;rft.aufirst=Sheila&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.accessmylibrary.com%2Farticle-1G1-17609179%2Fdod-approves-production-longbow.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCaires1996" class="citation news cs1">Caires, Greg (19 August 1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20120723085951/http://www.accessmylibrary.com/article-1G1-18589330/army-inks-1-9.html">"Army Inks $1.9 Billion AH-64D Apache Deal"</a>. <i>Defense Daily</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.accessmylibrary.com/article-1G1-18589330/army-inks-1-9.html">the original</a> on 23 July 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Defense+Daily&amp;rft.atitle=Army+Inks+%241.9+Billion+AH-64D+Apache+Deal&amp;rft.date=1996-08-19&amp;rft.aulast=Caires&amp;rft.aufirst=Greg&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.accessmylibrary.com%2Farticle-1G1-18589330%2Farmy-inks-1-9.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Eden, Paul, ed. "Boeing AH-64 Apache". <i>Encyclopedia of Modern Military Aircraft</i>. Amber Books, 2004. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-904687-84-9" title="Special:BookSources/1-904687-84-9">1-904687-84-9</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-brit_comp-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-brit_comp_28-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/8594402.stm">"Ensure Israel arms curbs, say MPs"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 30 March 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Ensure+Israel+arms+curbs%2C+say+MPs&amp;rft.date=2010-03-30&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F1%2Fhi%2F8594402.stm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150904034814/http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_6712/is_33_217/ai_n28996439/">"KAI Signs Cooperation Agreement With Boeing, To Produce Apache Fuselages"</a>. Defense Daily. 20 February 2003. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_6712/is_33_217/ai_n28996439/">the original</a> on 4 September 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=KAI+Signs+Cooperation+Agreement+With+Boeing%2C+To+Produce+Apache+Fuselages&amp;rft.pub=Defense+Daily&amp;rft.date=2003-02-20&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffindarticles.com%2Fp%2Farticles%2Fmi_6712%2Fis_33_217%2Fai_n28996439%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170809130914/http://www.koreaaero.com/english/business/fuselage_01.asp">"F-15/Apache Fuselage Monopolization Program"</a>. Korea Aerospace Industries. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.koreaaero.com/english/business/fuselage_01.asp">the original</a> on 9 August 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 January</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=F-15%2FApache+Fuselage+Monopolization+Program&amp;rft.pub=Korea+Aerospace+Industries&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.koreaaero.com%2Fenglish%2Fbusiness%2Ffuselage_01.asp&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDunbar2009" class="citation web cs1">Dunbar, Lisa (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120220081818/http://www.boeing.com/apachenews/2009/issue_01/news_s1_p2.html">"Boeing celebrates milestone: 100th AH-64D Apache fuselage delivery"</a>. Boeing. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.boeing.com/apachenews/2009/issue_01/news_s1_p2.html">the original</a> on 20 February 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Boeing+celebrates+milestone%3A+100th+AH-64D+Apache+fuselage+delivery&amp;rft.pub=Boeing&amp;rft.date=2009&amp;rft.aulast=Dunbar&amp;rft.aufirst=Lisa&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.boeing.com%2Fapachenews%2F2009%2Fissue_01%2Fnews_s1_p2.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.flightglobal.com/news/articles/arbitrator-will-rule-on-ah-64-fuselage-production-dispute-35308/">"Arbitrator will rule on AH-64 fuselage production dispute"</a>. <i>FlightGlobal</i>. 8 April 1998.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=FlightGlobal&amp;rft.atitle=Arbitrator+will+rule+on+AH-64+fuselage+production+dispute&amp;rft.date=1998-04-08&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.flightglobal.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Farbitrator-will-rule-on-ah-64-fuselage-production-dispute-35308%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.deagel.com/Combat-Helicopters/AH-64D-Apache-Longbow_a000519003.aspx">"AH-64D Apache Longbow"</a>. Deagel.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 October</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=AH-64D+Apache+Longbow&amp;rft.pub=Deagel.com&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.deagel.com%2FCombat-Helicopters%2FAH-64D-Apache-Longbow_a000519003.aspx&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.defenseindustrydaily.com/115b-contract-to-remanufacture-129-apaches-to-ah64d-longbow-configuration-02972/">"Boeing Remanufactures AH-64A Apaches to AH-64D Block II"</a>. defenseindustrydaily.com. 21 July 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Boeing+Remanufactures+AH-64A+Apaches+to+AH-64D+Block+II&amp;rft.pub=defenseindustrydaily.com&amp;rft.date=2011-07-21&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.defenseindustrydaily.com%2F115b-contract-to-remanufacture-129-apaches-to-ah64d-longbow-configuration-02972%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHoyle2008" class="citation web cs1">Hoyle, Craig (15 October 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.flightglobal.com/articles/2008/10/15/317276/greece-urged-to-commit-to-apache-upgrade-as-air-force-eyes-new-utility.html">"Greece urged to commit to Apache upgrade, as air force eyes new utility model"</a>. <i>FlightGlobal</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=FlightGlobal&amp;rft.atitle=Greece+urged+to+commit+to+Apache+upgrade%2C+as+air+force+eyes+new+utility+model&amp;rft.date=2008-10-15&amp;rft.aulast=Hoyle&amp;rft.aufirst=Craig&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.flightglobal.com%2Farticles%2F2008%2F10%2F15%2F317276%2Fgreece-urged-to-commit-to-apache-upgrade-as-air-force-eyes-new-utility.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Flight17may2019-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Flight17may2019_36-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGarrett_Reim2019" class="citation news cs1">Garrett Reim (17 May 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.flightglobal.com/news/articles/boeing-suggests-propulsor-winged-ah-64-apache-varia-458248/">"Boeing suggests propulsor, winged AH-64 Apache variant for US Army"</a>. <i>FlightGlobal</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=FlightGlobal&amp;rft.atitle=Boeing+suggests+propulsor%2C+winged+AH-64+Apache+variant+for+US+Army&amp;rft.date=2019-05-17&amp;rft.au=Garrett+Reim&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.flightglobal.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fboeing-suggests-propulsor-winged-ah-64-apache-varia-458248%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">US Army TM 1-1520-251-10 Operator's Manual for Helicopter, Attack, AH-64D Longbow Apache, dated 29 March 2002 pp. 2-31 to 2-36.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.geaviation.com/engines/military/t700/t700-701c.html">"Model T700-701C"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131217231053/http://www.geaviation.com/engines/military/t700/t700-701c.html">Archived</a> 17 December 2013 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. GE Aviation</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.geaviation.com/engines/military/t700/t700-701d.html">"Model T700-701D"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131217231213/http://www.geaviation.com/engines/military/t700/t700-701d.html">Archived</a> 17 December 2013 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. GE Aviation</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.safran-helicopter-engines.com/helicopter-engines/over-2000-shp/rtm322">"RTM 322"</a>. Turbomeca</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-dep_of_army-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-dep_of_army_41-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-dep_of_army_41-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-dep_of_army_41-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-dep_of_army_41-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHudson1997" class="citation web cs1">Hudson, Joel B. (2 April 1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://fas.org/man/dod-101/sys/ac/docs/1-112.pdf">"Attack Helicopter Operations"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Department of the Army. p.&#160;166. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20221009/https://fas.org/man/dod-101/sys/ac/docs/1-112.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 9 October 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Attack+Helicopter+Operations&amp;rft.pages=166&amp;rft.pub=Department+of+the+Army&amp;rft.date=1997-04-02&amp;rft.aulast=Hudson&amp;rft.aufirst=Joel+B.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffas.org%2Fman%2Fdod-101%2Fsys%2Fac%2Fdocs%2F1-112.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Donald_p110-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Donald_p110_42-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Donald 2004, pp. 110–11.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://science.howstuffworks.com/apache-helicopter4.htm">"How Apache Helicopters Work"</a>. HowStuffWorks. 2 April 2002<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 October</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=How+Apache+Helicopters+Work&amp;rft.pub=HowStuffWorks&amp;rft.date=2002-04-02&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fscience.howstuffworks.com%2Fapache-helicopter4.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Donald_p111-2-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Donald_p111-2_44-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Donald 2004, pp. 111–112.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20120719035126/http://www.accessmylibrary.com/article-1G1-9295562/ge-says-t700-operating.html">"GE Says T700 Operating Well in Gulf"</a>. <i>Defense Daily</i>. 20 December 1990. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.accessmylibrary.com/article-1G1-9295562/ge-says-t700-operating.html">the original</a> on 19 July 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Defense+Daily&amp;rft.atitle=GE+Says+T700+Operating+Well+in+Gulf&amp;rft.date=1990-12-20&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.accessmylibrary.com%2Farticle-1G1-9295562%2Fge-says-t700-operating.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081121080711/http://www.geae.com/aboutgeae/presscenter/military/military_20041104.html">"T700-GE-701D Engine Awarded U.S. Army Qualification"</a>. GE Aviation. 4 November 2004. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.geae.com/aboutgeae/presscenter/military/military_20041104.html">the original</a> on 21 November 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=T700-GE-701D+Engine+Awarded+U.S.+Army+Qualification&amp;rft.pub=GE+Aviation&amp;rft.date=2004-11-04&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.geae.com%2Faboutgeae%2Fpresscenter%2Fmilitary%2Fmilitary_20041104.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Richardson and Peacock 1992, pp. 16–17.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ppgaerospace.com/getmedia/9a556385-c535-491c-bbce-e332a8ca63bf/boeing_apache_-AH64-12021Final.pdf?ext=.pdf">"Boeing AH-64 Apache windshields, windows, canopy and blast barrier"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>ppgaerospace.com</i>. PPG Aerospace.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=ppgaerospace.com&amp;rft.atitle=Boeing+AH-64+Apache+windshields%2C+windows%2C+canopy+and+blast+barrier&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ppgaerospace.com%2Fgetmedia%2F9a556385-c535-491c-bbce-e332a8ca63bf%2Fboeing_apache_-AH64-12021Final.pdf%3Fext%3D.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130418061005/http://www.bellhelicopter.com/MungoBlobs/815/470/HelicopterSafetyHistory.pdf">"The History of Helicopter Safety"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bellhelicopter.com/MungoBlobs/815/470/HelicopterSafetyHistory.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 18 April 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+History+of+Helicopter+Safety&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bellhelicopter.com%2FMungoBlobs%2F815%2F470%2FHelicopterSafetyHistory.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://fas.org/man/dod-101/sys/ac/ah-64.htm">"AH-64 Apache – Military Aircraft"</a>. <i>fas.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 June</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=fas.org&amp;rft.atitle=AH-64+Apache+%E2%80%93+Military+Aircraft&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffas.org%2Fman%2Fdod-101%2Fsys%2Fac%2Fah-64.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-unfit"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160609093342/http://www.military-today.com/helicopters/boeing_ah64d_longbow.htm">"Boeing AH-64D Longbow Apache Attack Helicopter"</a>. <i>military-today.com</i>. Archived from the original on 9 June 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 June</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=military-today.com&amp;rft.atitle=Boeing+AH-64D+Longbow+Apache+Attack+Helicopter&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.military-today.com%2Fhelicopters%2Fboeing_ah64d_longbow.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRashMartin,_John_S.1988" class="citation report cs1">Rash, Clarence E.; Martin, John S. (August 1988). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120227062116/http://oai.dtic.mil/oai/oai?verb=getRecord&amp;metadataPrefix=html&amp;identifier=ADA202984">The Impact of the U.S. Army's AH-64 Helmet Mounted Display on Future Aviation Helmet Design</a> (Report). Army Aeromedical Research Lab Fort Rucker. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://oai.dtic.mil/oai/oai?verb=getRecord&amp;metadataPrefix=html&amp;identifier=ADA202984">the original</a> on 27 February 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 January</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=report&amp;rft.btitle=The+Impact+of+the+U.S.+Army%27s+AH-64+Helmet+Mounted+Display+on+Future+Aviation+Helmet+Design&amp;rft.pub=Army+Aeromedical+Research+Lab+Fort+Rucker&amp;rft.date=1988-08&amp;rft.aulast=Rash&amp;rft.aufirst=Clarence+E.&amp;rft.au=Martin%2C+John+S.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Foai.dtic.mil%2Foai%2Foai%3Fverb%3DgetRecord%26metadataPrefix%3Dhtml%26identifier%3DADA202984&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCasey2002" class="citation journal cs1">Casey, Curtis J. (5 August 2002). Rash, Clarence E.; Reese, Colin E. (eds.). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://spie.org/x648.html?product_id=478896">"Emergence of Solid State Helmet-Mounted Displays in Military Applications"</a></span>. <i>Helmet- and Head-Mounted Displays VII</i>. <b>4711</b>. SPIE: <span class="nowrap">28–</span>32. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifier)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2002SPIE.4711...28C">2002SPIE.4711...28C</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1117%2F12.478896">10.1117/12.478896</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:110336810">110336810</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Helmet-+and+Head-Mounted+Displays+VII&amp;rft.atitle=Emergence+of+Solid+State+Helmet-Mounted+Displays+in+Military+Applications&amp;rft.volume=4711&amp;rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E28-%3C%2Fspan%3E32&amp;rft.date=2002-08-05&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A110336810%23id-name%3DS2CID&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1117%2F12.478896&amp;rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2002SPIE.4711...28C&amp;rft.aulast=Casey&amp;rft.aufirst=Curtis+J.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fspie.org%2Fx648.html%3Fproduct_id%3D478896&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Janes_AWA_2000-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Janes_AWA_2000_54-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Janes_AWA_2000_54-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Janes_AWA_2000_54-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080225163847/http://www.janes.com/defence/air_forces/news/jawa/jawa001013_1_n.shtml">"Boeing AH-64 Apache"</a>. Jane's Information Group. 13 October 2000. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.janes.com/defence/air_forces/news/jawa/jawa001013_1_n.shtml">the original</a> on 25 February 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 April</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Boeing+AH-64+Apache&amp;rft.pub=Jane%27s+Information+Group&amp;rft.date=2000-10-13&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.janes.com%2Fdefence%2Fair_forces%2Fnews%2Fjawa%2Fjawa001013_1_n.shtml&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130701003336/http://www.boeing.com/news/releases/1999/news_release_990504n.htm">"Boeing To Develop Electric Gun Turret for the AH-64D"</a>. Boeing. 5 May 1999. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.boeing.com/news/releases/1999/news_release_990504n.htm">the original</a> on 1 July 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Boeing+To+Develop+Electric+Gun+Turret+for+the+AH-64D&amp;rft.pub=Boeing&amp;rft.date=1999-05-05&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.boeing.com%2Fnews%2Freleases%2F1999%2Fnews_release_990504n.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.defenseindustrydaily.com/2624m-in-arrowheads-for-apaches-0442/">"$262.4M in Arrowheads For Apaches"</a>. <i>Defense Daily</i>. 2 May 2005.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Defense+Daily&amp;rft.atitle=%24262.4M+in+Arrowheads+For+Apaches&amp;rft.date=2005-05-02&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.defenseindustrydaily.com%2F2624m-in-arrowheads-for-apaches-0442%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140320202151/http://www.peostri.army.mil/PRODUCTS/AWSS-LBA-TESS/home.jsp">"PEO STRI AWSS LBA TESS"</a>. PEO STRI. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.peostri.army.mil/PRODUCTS/AWSS-LBA-TESS/home.jsp">the original</a> on 20 March 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 March</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=PEO+STRI+AWSS+LBA+TESS&amp;rft.pub=PEO+STRI&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.peostri.army.mil%2FPRODUCTS%2FAWSS-LBA-TESS%2Fhome.jsp&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-heligun1-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-heligun1_58-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dodsbir.net/sitis/display_topic.asp?Bookmark=42650">"ASP Motion Base for Stabilized Mounts"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130708201653/http://www.dodsbir.net/sitis/display_topic.asp?Bookmark=42650">Archived</a> 8 July 2013 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Defense" title="United States Department of Defense">Department of Defense</a> <a href="/wiki/Small_Business_Innovation_Research" title="Small Business Innovation Research">Small Business Innovation Research</a>. Retrieved June 2012.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Harris-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Harris_59-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Harris_59-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarris2002" class="citation web cs1">Harris, Tom (2 April 2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://science.howstuffworks.com/apache-helicopter5.htm">"How Apache Helicopters Work: Apache Sensors"</a>. howstuffworks.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 February</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=How+Apache+Helicopters+Work%3A+Apache+Sensors&amp;rft.pub=howstuffworks.com&amp;rft.date=2002-04-02&amp;rft.aulast=Harris&amp;rft.aufirst=Tom&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fscience.howstuffworks.com%2Fapache-helicopter5.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Richardson and Peacock 1992, pp. 26–31.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-koreatimes26jan16-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-koreatimes26jan16_61-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.koreatimes.co.kr/www/news/nation/2016/01/205_196370.html">Apache Guardian set to deploy on May</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160304174602/https://www.koreatimes.co.kr/www/news/nation/2016/01/205_196370.html">Archived</a> 4 March 2016 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> – Koreatimes.co.kr, 26 January 2016</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.armedforces-int.com/news/afghan-debut-for-apache-ground-fire-system.html">Ground Fire Acquisition System</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121028221156/http://www.armedforces-int.com/news/afghan-debut-for-apache-ground-fire-system.html">Archived</a> 28 October 2012 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> – Armedforces-int.com, 26 October 2012.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-usa-army-apaches-lockheed-idUSBREA1I14220140219">"Lockheed tech lets U.S. Apache helicopter pilots aim in color"</a>. <i>Reuters</i>. 19 February 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 February</span> 2019</span> &#8211; via www.reuters.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Reuters&amp;rft.atitle=Lockheed+tech+lets+U.S.+Apache+helicopter+pilots+aim+in+color&amp;rft.date=2014-02-19&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2Fus-usa-army-apaches-lockheed-idUSBREA1I14220140219&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDrew2016" class="citation web cs1">Drew, James (7 January 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.flightglobal.com/news/articles/lockheed-secures-first-order-for-apache-day-sensor-k-420607/">"Lockheed secures first order for Apache day sensor kits"</a>. <i>FlightGlobal</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 February</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=FlightGlobal&amp;rft.atitle=Lockheed+secures+first+order+for+Apache+day+sensor+kits&amp;rft.date=2016-01-07&amp;rft.aulast=Drew&amp;rft.aufirst=James&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.flightglobal.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Flockheed-secures-first-order-for-apache-day-sensor-k-420607%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.military.com/dodbuzz/2014/10/13/army-configures-apaches-for-sea-duty">"Army Configures Apaches for Sea Duty"</a>. <i>Military.com</i>. 13 October 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 February</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Military.com&amp;rft.atitle=Army+Configures+Apaches+for+Sea+Duty&amp;rft.date=2014-10-13&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.military.com%2Fdodbuzz%2F2014%2F10%2F13%2Farmy-configures-apaches-for-sea-duty&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Donald_p124-7-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Donald_p124-7_66-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Donald 2004, pp. 124–127.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hh92-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hh92_67-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHintonDunhamGilliamGrant1992" class="citation book cs1">Hinton, Henry L.; Dunham, Raymond; Gilliam, Thomas W.; Grant, John L.; Ortiz, John M. (1 March 1992). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apps.dtic.mil/sti/pdfs/ADA251799.pdf"><i>Operation Desert Shield/Desert Storm: Observations on the Performance of the Army's Hellfire Missile</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (ADA251799&#160;ed.). GENERAL ACCOUNTING OFFICE WASHINGTON DC NATIONAL SECURITY AND INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS DIV.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Operation+Desert+Shield%2FDesert+Storm%3A+Observations+on+the+Performance+of+the+Army%27s+Hellfire+Missile&amp;rft.edition=ADA251799&amp;rft.pub=GENERAL+ACCOUNTING+OFFICE+WASHINGTON+DC+NATIONAL+SECURITY+AND+INTERNATIONAL+AFFAIRS+DIV&amp;rft.date=1992-03-01&amp;rft.aulast=Hinton&amp;rft.aufirst=Henry+L.&amp;rft.au=Dunham%2C+Raymond&amp;rft.au=Gilliam%2C+Thomas+W.&amp;rft.au=Grant%2C+John+L.&amp;rft.au=Ortiz%2C+John+M.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapps.dtic.mil%2Fsti%2Fpdfs%2FADA251799.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nzherald.co.nz/war/news/article.cfm?c_id=359&amp;objectid=10342403">"US approves full new warhead production"</a>. <i>New Zealand Herald</i>. 25 August 2005.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=New+Zealand+Herald&amp;rft.atitle=US+approves+full+new+warhead+production&amp;rft.date=2005-08-25&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nzherald.co.nz%2Fwar%2Fnews%2Farticle.cfm%3Fc_id%3D359%26objectid%3D10342403&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-69">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSmith2008" class="citation news cs1">Smith, Michael (22 June 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thetimes.com/article/army-vacuum-missile-hits-taliban-bkpks95bdsk">"Army 'vacuum' missile hits Taliban"</a>. <i>The Times</i>. London.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Army+%27vacuum%27+missile+hits+Taliban&amp;rft.date=2008-06-22&amp;rft.aulast=Smith&amp;rft.aufirst=Michael&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thetimes.com%2Farticle%2Farmy-vacuum-missile-hits-taliban-bkpks95bdsk&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-flightglobal14oct15-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-flightglobal14oct15_70-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-flightglobal14oct15_70-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.flightglobal.com/news/articles/bae-secures-us-army-apache-as-apkws-laser-guided-roc-417758/">"BAE secures US Army Apache as APKWS laser-guided rocket customer"</a> <i>FlightGlobal</i>, 14 October 2015</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Donald_p134-5-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Donald_p134-5_71-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Donald_p134-5_71-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Donald_p134-5_71-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Donald 2004, pp. 134–135.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Richardson and Peacock 1992, pp. 40–41, 60.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Janes_AWA_2010-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Janes_AWA_2010_73-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Janes_AWA_2010_73-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">"Boeing AH-64 Apache". <i>Jane's All the World's Aircraft</i>. Jane's Information Group, 2010. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www4.janes.com/K2/doc.jsp?t=B&amp;K2DocKey=/content1/janesdata/yb/jawa/jawa1193.htm@current&amp;Prod_Name=JAWA&amp;">subscription article, 1 February 2010</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title="&#160;Dead link tagged May 2016">dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">&#8205;</span>&#93;</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-rescue-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-rescue_74-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/6269613.stm">"Helicopter rescue bid for Marine"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 17 January 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Helicopter+rescue+bid+for+Marine&amp;rft.date=2007-01-17&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F1%2Fhi%2Fuk%2F6269613.stm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dodbuzz.com/2013/10/23/raytheon-sells-stingers-for-apaches-abroad/">Raytheon Sells Stingers for Apaches Abroad</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140301092347/http://www.dodbuzz.com/2013/10/23/raytheon-sells-stingers-for-apaches-abroad/">Archived</a> 1 March 2014 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> – DoDBuzz.com, 23 October 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.flightglobal.com/news/articles/weapon-sensor-upgrades-coming-for-apache-fleet-410766/">Weapon, sensor upgrades coming for Apache fleet</a>. <i>FlightGlobal</i>, 31 March 2015.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.army.mil/article/125676/Apache_UAV_teaming_combines__best_capabilities_of_man__machine_/">"Apache-UAV teaming combines 'best capabilities of man, machine'"</a>. Army.mil, 8 May 2014</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gizmag.com/boeing-apache-demonstrates-uav-control/5506/">"Boeing Apache demonstrates UAV Control"</a>. gizmag.com, 12 April 2006.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-79">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.flightglobal.com/news/articles/boeing-lockheed-unveil-competing-uav-killing-concep-417714/">Boeing, Lockheed unveil competing UAV-killing concepts</a> <i>FlightGlobal</i>, 14 October 2015</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-80">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://airrecognition.com/index.php/archive-world-worldwide-news-air-force-aviation-aerospace-air-military-defence-industry/global-defense-security-news/global-news-2017/june/3573-raytheon-us-army-complete-first-ever-helicopter-based-firing-of-high-energy-laser.html">"Raytheon, US Army complete first ever helicopter-based firing of High Energy Laser"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170701030224/http://airrecognition.com/index.php/archive-world-worldwide-news-air-force-aviation-aerospace-air-military-defence-industry/global-defense-security-news/global-news-2017/june/3573-raytheon-us-army-complete-first-ever-helicopter-based-firing-of-high-energy-laser.html">Archived</a> 1 July 2017 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> – Airrecognition.com, 26 June 2017</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.upi.com/Business_News/Security-Industry/2016/07/14/MBDA-fires-Brimstone-missile-from-Apache-helicopter/9021468503609/">"MBDA fires Brimstone missile from Apache helicopter"</a>. UPI.com. 14 July 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 March</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=MBDA+fires+Brimstone+missile+from+Apache+helicopter&amp;rft.pub=UPI.com&amp;rft.date=2016-07-14&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.upi.com%2FBusiness_News%2FSecurity-Industry%2F2016%2F07%2F14%2FMBDA-fires-Brimstone-missile-from-Apache-helicopter%2F9021468503609%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.defensenews.com/land/2020/01/09/army-to-field-israeli-made-long-range-missile-on-helicopters/">"US Army to field Israeli-made long-range missile on helicopters"</a>. <i>Defense News</i>. 9 January 2020.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-83">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Richardson and Peacock 1992, pp. 14–15.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-84">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.boeing.com/rotorcraft/military/ah64d/pub/news_2004.pdf">Apache news 2004</a>, pp. 33–34. Boeing, 2004. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130630232855/http://www.boeing.com/rotorcraft/military/ah64d/pub/news_2004.pdf">Archived</a> 30 June 2013 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Richardson_p47-8-85"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Richardson_p47-8_85-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Richardson_p47-8_85-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Richardson and Peacock 1992, pp. 47–48.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-86">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Bernsteein 2005, p. 6.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Donald 2004, p. 121.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-88">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Williams 2005, pp. 212–213.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-89">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Williams 2005, pp. 215–218.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-90">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Richardson and Peacock 1992, pp. 51–52.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-91">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Bishop 2005, pp. 16–17.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bern_7-92"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-bern_7_92-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bern_7_92-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Bernstein 2005, p. 7.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bishop_p17-8-93"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Bishop_p17-8_93-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Bishop_p17-8_93-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Bishop 2005, pp. 17–18.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Donald_p144-5-94"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Donald_p144-5_94-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Donald 2004, pp. 144–145.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-taylor-95"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-taylor_95-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Taylor, Thomas. <i>Lightning in the Storm</i>. Hippocrene Books, 2003. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7818-1017-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-7818-1017-5">0-7818-1017-5</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-96">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFerence2002" class="citation web cs1">Ference, Edward W. (December 2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apps.dtic.mil/sti/pdfs/ADA411790.pdf">"Case Study of the Development of the Apache Attack Helicopter (AH-64)"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Naval Postgraduate School. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110604214649/http://www.dtic.mil/cgi-bin/GetTRDoc?AD=ADA411790&amp;Location=U2&amp;doc=GetTRDoc.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 4 June 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 October</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Case+Study+of+the+Development+of+the+Apache+Attack+Helicopter+%28AH-64%29&amp;rft.pub=Naval+Postgraduate+School&amp;rft.date=2002-12&amp;rft.aulast=Ference&amp;rft.aufirst=Edward+W.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapps.dtic.mil%2Fsti%2Fpdfs%2FADA411790.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-tfhl-97"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-tfhl_97-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLambeth2002" class="citation news cs1">Lambeth, Benjamin S. (February 2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.airandspaceforces.com/PDF/MagazineArchive/Documents/2002/February%202002/0202hawk.pdf">"Task Force Hawk"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. AIR FORCE Magazine.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Task+Force+Hawk&amp;rft.date=2002-02&amp;rft.aulast=Lambeth&amp;rft.aufirst=Benjamin+S.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.airandspaceforces.com%2FPDF%2FMagazineArchive%2FDocuments%2F2002%2FFebruary%25202002%2F0202hawk.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Donald_p147-98"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Donald_p147_98-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Donald 2004, p. 147.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-99">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gao.gov/assets/160/151734.pdf">"OPERATION DESERT STORM: Apache Helicopter Was Considered Effective in Combat, but Reliability Problems Persist"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131213133754/http://www.gao.gov/assets/160/151734.pdf">Archived</a> 13 December 2013 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. GAO</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-100"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-100">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160217061757/http://www.pogo.org/our-work/reports/90s/ns-puav-19920701.html">"High Tech Weapons in Desert Storm: Hype or Reality?"</a>. Project on Government Oversight. 1 July 1992. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pogo.org/our-work/reports/90s/ns-puav-19920701.html">the original</a> on 17 February 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=High+Tech+Weapons+in+Desert+Storm%3A+Hype+or+Reality%3F&amp;rft.pub=Project+on+Government+Oversight&amp;rft.date=1992-07-01&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pogo.org%2Four-work%2Freports%2F90s%2Fns-puav-19920701.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-101"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-101">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gao.gov/assets/150/149732.pdf">"APACHE HELICOPTER: Serious Logistical Support Problems Must Be Solved to Realize Combat Potential"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160123075822/http://gao.gov/assets/150/149732.pdf">Archived</a> 23 January 2016 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. GAO</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bishop_p21-33-102"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Bishop_p21-33_102-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Bishop 2005, pp. 21–24, 33.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-103">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.co.uk/newspapers?id=JDgfAAAAIBAJ&amp;sjid=nHwEAAAAIBAJ&amp;pg=5602,3407150&amp;dq=bosnia+apache&amp;hl=en">"U.S. Mulls More Copters in Bosnia – The Aircraft Were Requested For U.N. Troop Reinforcement"</a>. <i>Sarasota Herald-Tribune</i>. 18 July 1995.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Sarasota+Herald-Tribune&amp;rft.atitle=U.S.+Mulls+More+Copters+in+Bosnia+%E2%80%93+The+Aircraft+Were+Requested+For+U.N.+Troop+Reinforcement&amp;rft.date=1995-07-18&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.google.co.uk%2Fnewspapers%3Fid%3DJDgfAAAAIBAJ%26sjid%3DnHwEAAAAIBAJ%26pg%3D5602%2C3407150%26dq%3Dbosnia%2Bapache%26hl%3Den&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-104"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-104">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Adams 2006, p. 60.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-105"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-105">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBowman1999" class="citation news cs1">Bowman, Tom (16 July 1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121025111739/http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/baltsun/access/43251221.html?dids=43251221:43251221&amp;FMT=ABS&amp;FMTS=ABS:FT&amp;type=current&amp;date=Jul+16,+1999&amp;author=Tom+Bowman&amp;pub=The+Sun&amp;desc=Army+hunts+for+answers+as+Apaches+fail+in+Kosovo%3B+Readiness,+training+faulted+as+21st-century+helicopter+stumbles&amp;pqatl=google">"Army Hunts For Answers As Apaches Fail in Kosovo; Readiness, Training Faulted As 21st-century Helicopter Stumbles"</a>. <i>The Baltimore Sun</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/baltsun/access/43251221.html?dids=43251221:43251221&amp;FMT=ABS&amp;FMTS=ABS:FT&amp;type=current&amp;date=Jul+16%2C+1999&amp;author=Tom+Bowman&amp;pub=The+Sun&amp;desc=Army+hunts+for+answers+as+Apaches+fail+in+Kosovo%3B+Readiness%2C+training+faulted+as+21st-century+helicopter+stumbles&amp;pqatl=google">the original</a> on 25 October 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 July</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Baltimore+Sun&amp;rft.atitle=Army+Hunts+For+Answers+As+Apaches+Fail+in+Kosovo%3B+Readiness%2C+Training+Faulted+As+21st-century+Helicopter+Stumbles&amp;rft.date=1999-07-16&amp;rft.aulast=Bowman&amp;rft.aufirst=Tom&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpqasb.pqarchiver.com%2Fbaltsun%2Faccess%2F43251221.html%3Fdids%3D43251221%3A43251221%26FMT%3DABS%26FMTS%3DABS%3AFT%26type%3Dcurrent%26date%3DJul%2B16%252C%2B1999%26author%3DTom%2BBowman%26pub%3DThe%2BSun%26desc%3DArmy%2Bhunts%2Bfor%2Banswers%2Bas%2BApaches%2Bfail%2Bin%2BKosovo%253B%2BReadiness%252C%2Btraining%2Bfaulted%2Bas%2B21st-century%2Bhelicopter%2Bstumbles%26pqatl%3Dgoogle&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-106"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-106">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFThompson1990" class="citation news cs1">Thompson, Mark (20 June 1990). "Army Defends Troubled Copter". <i>Spokesman-Review</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Spokesman-Review&amp;rft.atitle=Army+Defends+Troubled+Copter&amp;rft.date=1990-06-20&amp;rft.aulast=Thompson&amp;rft.aufirst=Mark&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-107"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-107">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAnderson2000" class="citation web cs1">Anderson, Jon R. (19 December 2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://fas.org/man/dod-101/sys/ac/docs/man-ac-ah64-001220.htm">"Apaches Are Ailing Warriors"</a>. European Stars and Stripes.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Apaches+Are+Ailing+Warriors&amp;rft.pub=European+Stars+and+Stripes&amp;rft.date=2000-12-19&amp;rft.aulast=Anderson&amp;rft.aufirst=Jon+R.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffas.org%2Fman%2Fdod-101%2Fsys%2Fac%2Fdocs%2Fman-ac-ah64-001220.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-lutt-108"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-lutt_108-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-lutt_108-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Luttwak 2001, pp. 78–80.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-109"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-109">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Adams 2006, p. 61.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AFMag-110"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-AFMag_110-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AFMag_110-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLambeth" class="citation web cs1">Lambeth, Benjamin. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.airforcemag.com/PDF/MagazineArchive/Documents/2002/February%202002/0202hawk.pdf">"Task Force Hawk"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Air Force Magazine. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20221009/https://www.airforcemag.com/PDF/MagazineArchive/Documents/2002/February%202002/0202hawk.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 9 October 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Task+Force+Hawk&amp;rft.pub=Air+Force+Magazine&amp;rft.aulast=Lambeth&amp;rft.aufirst=Benjamin&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.airforcemag.com%2FPDF%2FMagazineArchive%2FDocuments%2F2002%2FFebruary%25202002%2F0202hawk.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bishop_p33-5-111"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Bishop_p33-5_111-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Bishop 2005, pp. 33–35.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-112"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-112">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Bernstein 2005, pp. 16–17.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-113"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-113">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Adams 2006, pp. 223–224.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-114"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-114">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.defenseindustrydaily.com/afghan-field-report-british-wah-64ds-04289/">"Afghan Field Report: British WAH-64Ds"</a>. <i>Defense Industry Daily</i>. 26 November 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Defense+Industry+Daily&amp;rft.atitle=Afghan+Field+Report%3A+British+WAH-64Ds&amp;rft.date=2007-11-26&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.defenseindustrydaily.com%2Fafghan-field-report-british-wah-64ds-04289%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-115"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-115">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-tyne-19515309">"Christopher Roney inquest: 'Failures led to friendly fire death'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 7 September 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Christopher+Roney+inquest%3A+%27Failures+led+to+friendly+fire+death%27&amp;rft.date=2012-09-07&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk-england-tyne-19515309&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bishop_p35-7-116"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Bishop_p35-7_116-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Bishop 2005, pp. 35–37.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-117"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-117">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSchechter2003" class="citation news cs1">Schechter, Erik (13 June 2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121025055353/http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/jpost/access/347556641.html?dids=347556641:347556641&amp;FMT=ABS&amp;FMTS=ABS:FT&amp;date=Jun+13,+2003&amp;author=ERIK+SCHECHTER&amp;pub=Jerusalem+Post&amp;desc=Choppers+on+the+chopping+block%3F&amp;pqatl=google">"Choppers on the Chopping Block?"</a>. <i>The Jerusalem Post</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/jpost/access/347556641.html?dids=347556641:347556641&amp;FMT=ABS&amp;FMTS=ABS:FT&amp;date=Jun+13%2C+2003&amp;author=ERIK+SCHECHTER&amp;pub=Jerusalem+Post&amp;desc=Choppers+on+the+chopping+block%3F&amp;pqatl=google">the original</a> on 25 October 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 July</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Jerusalem+Post&amp;rft.atitle=Choppers+on+the+Chopping+Block%3F&amp;rft.date=2003-06-13&amp;rft.aulast=Schechter&amp;rft.aufirst=Erik&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpqasb.pqarchiver.com%2Fjpost%2Faccess%2F347556641.html%3Fdids%3D347556641%3A347556641%26FMT%3DABS%26FMTS%3DABS%3AFT%26date%3DJun%2B13%252C%2B2003%26author%3DERIK%2BSCHECHTER%26pub%3DJerusalem%2BPost%26desc%3DChoppers%2Bon%2Bthe%2Bchopping%2Bblock%253F%26pqatl%3Dgoogle&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CNN_Apache_downing-118"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CNN_Apache_downing_118-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CNN_Apache_downing_118-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cnn.com/2003/WORLD/meast/03/24/sprj.irq.apache.attack/index.html">"U.S. Apache Pilots Taken Prisoner"</a>. <i>CNN</i>. 24 March 2003.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=CNN&amp;rft.atitle=U.S.+Apache+Pilots+Taken+Prisoner&amp;rft.date=2003-03-24&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2003%2FWORLD%2Fmeast%2F03%2F24%2Fsprj.irq.apache.attack%2Findex.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-kaplan-119"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-kaplan_119-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-kaplan_119-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFred_Kaplan2003" class="citation magazine cs1"><a href="/wiki/Fred_Kaplan_(journalist)" title="Fred Kaplan (journalist)">Fred Kaplan</a> (23 April 2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.slate.com/id/2081906/">"Chop The Chopper: The Army's Apache Attack-Helicopter Had A Bad War"</a>. <i>Slate</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Slate&amp;rft.atitle=Chop+The+Chopper%3A+The+Army%27s+Apache+Attack-Helicopter+Had+A+Bad+War&amp;rft.date=2003-04-23&amp;rft.au=Fred+Kaplan&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.slate.com%2Fid%2F2081906%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-120"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-120">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.smh.com.au/articles/2003/03/25/1048354604384.html">"A City And Regime Steel For Reckoning To Come"</a>. <i>Sydney Morning Herald</i>. 26 March 2003.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Sydney+Morning+Herald&amp;rft.atitle=A+City+And+Regime+Steel+For+Reckoning+To+Come&amp;rft.date=2003-03-26&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.smh.com.au%2Farticles%2F2003%2F03%2F25%2F1048354604384.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Apache_farmer-121"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Apache_farmer_121-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/2969471.stm">"The 'Apache' Farmer's Tale"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 23 April 2003.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=The+%27Apache%27+Farmer%27s+Tale&amp;rft.date=2003-04-23&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Fmiddle_east%2F2969471.stm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-122"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-122">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121107161748/http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/smgpubs/access/317553631.html?dids=317553631:317553631&amp;FMT=ABS&amp;FMTS=ABS:FT&amp;type=current&amp;date=Mar+25%2C+2003&amp;author=&amp;pub=Evening+Times&amp;desc=Downed+Apache+blown+up+to+keep+secrets+from+Iraq&amp;pqatl=google">"Downed Apache Blown Up To Keep Secrets From Iraq"</a>. <i>Evening Times</i>. 25 March 2003. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/smgpubs/access/317553631.html?dids=317553631:317553631&amp;FMT=ABS&amp;FMTS=ABS:FT&amp;type=current&amp;date=Mar+25%2C+2003&amp;author=&amp;pub=Evening+Times&amp;desc=Downed+Apache+blown+up+to+keep+secrets+from+Iraq&amp;pqatl=google">the original</a> on 7 November 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 July</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Evening+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Downed+Apache+Blown+Up+To+Keep+Secrets+From+Iraq&amp;rft.date=2003-03-25&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpqasb.pqarchiver.com%2Fsmgpubs%2Faccess%2F317553631.html%3Fdids%3D317553631%3A317553631%26FMT%3DABS%26FMTS%3DABS%3AFT%26type%3Dcurrent%26date%3DMar%2B25%252C%2B2003%26author%3D%26pub%3DEvening%2BTimes%26desc%3DDowned%2BApache%2Bblown%2Bup%2Bto%2Bkeep%2Bsecrets%2Bfrom%2BIraq%26pqatl%3Dgoogle&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-123"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-123">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.co.uk/newspapers?id=B6otAAAAIBAJ&amp;sjid=UXsFAAAAIBAJ&amp;pg=6692,4605689&amp;dq=apache+blown+up&amp;hl=en">"Downed US Apache Blown Up With Missile"</a>. <i>New Straits Times</i>. 26 March 2003.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=New+Straits+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Downed+US+Apache+Blown+Up+With+Missile&amp;rft.date=2003-03-26&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.google.co.uk%2Fnewspapers%3Fid%3DB6otAAAAIBAJ%26sjid%3DUXsFAAAAIBAJ%26pg%3D6692%2C4605689%26dq%3Dapache%2Bblown%2Bup%26hl%3Den&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-124"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-124">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRicks2006" class="citation book cs1">Ricks, Thomas E. (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=7s-uIICROyYC"><i>Fiasco: The American Military Adventure in Iraq</i></a>. Penguin. p.&#160;119. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-59420-103-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-59420-103-5"><bdi>978-1-59420-103-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Fiasco%3A+The+American+Military+Adventure+in+Iraq&amp;rft.pages=119&amp;rft.pub=Penguin&amp;rft.date=2006&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-59420-103-5&amp;rft.aulast=Ricks&amp;rft.aufirst=Thomas+E.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D7s-uIICROyYC&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-125"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-125">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://abcnews.go.com/WNT/International/story?id=1515168">"Surface-to-Air Missile Downed U.S. Chopper in Iraq"</a>. <i>ABC News</i>. 17 January 2006.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=ABC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Surface-to-Air+Missile+Downed+U.S.+Chopper+in+Iraq&amp;rft.date=2006-01-17&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fabcnews.go.com%2FWNT%2FInternational%2Fstory%3Fid%3D1515168&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-126"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-126">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCheryl_Rodewig2012" class="citation web cs1">Cheryl Rodewig (7 March 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.army.mil/article/75165/Geotagging_poses_security_risks">"Geotagging poses security risks"</a>. <i>army.mil</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=army.mil&amp;rft.atitle=Geotagging+poses+security+risks&amp;rft.date=2012-03-07&amp;rft.au=Cheryl+Rodewig&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.army.mil%2Farticle%2F75165%2FGeotagging_poses_security_risks&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-127"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-127">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120324191534/http://www.isaf.nato.int/article/isaf-releases/helicopter-crashes-in-eastern-afghanistan-2.html">"Helicopter crashes in eastern Afghanistan"</a>. ISAF – International Security Assistance Force. 6 January 2012. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.isaf.nato.int/article/isaf-releases/helicopter-crashes-in-eastern-afghanistan-2.html">the original</a> on 24 March 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Helicopter+crashes+in+eastern+Afghanistan&amp;rft.pub=ISAF+%E2%80%93+International+Security+Assistance+Force&amp;rft.date=2012-01-06&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.isaf.nato.int%2Farticle%2Fisaf-releases%2Fhelicopter-crashes-in-eastern-afghanistan-2.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-128"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-128">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120313190815/http://www.wmur.com/news/28055361/detail.html">"Marlborough Soldier Dies in Helicopter Crash in Afghanistan"</a>. Wmur.com. 28 May 2011. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wmur.com/news/28055361/detail.html">the original</a> on 13 March 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Marlborough+Soldier+Dies+in+Helicopter+Crash+in+Afghanistan&amp;rft.pub=Wmur.com&amp;rft.date=2011-05-28&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wmur.com%2Fnews%2F28055361%2Fdetail.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-129"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-129">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140108015933/http://www.militarytimes.com/valor/soldier/1941909/">"Army Chief Warrant Officer 3 William T. Flanigan"</a>. <i>militarytimes.com</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.militarytimes.com/valor/soldier/1941909/">the original</a> on 8 January 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 April</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=militarytimes.com&amp;rft.atitle=Army+Chief+Warrant+Officer+3+William+T.+Flanigan&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.militarytimes.com%2Fvalor%2Fsoldier%2F1941909%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-130"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-130">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.celebdirtylaundry.com/2008/amputee-combat-vet-daniel-mcconnell%e2%80%99s-inspiring-story/">"Amputee Combat Vet Daniel McConnell's Inspiring Story"</a>. <i>celebdirtylaundry.com</i>. 26 May 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 April</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=celebdirtylaundry.com&amp;rft.atitle=Amputee+Combat+Vet+Daniel+McConnell%27s+Inspiring+Story&amp;rft.date=2008-05-26&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.celebdirtylaundry.com%2F2008%2Famputee-combat-vet-daniel-mcconnell%25e2%2580%2599s-inspiring-story%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-131"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-131">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629031919/http://www.boeing.com/rotorcraft/military/ah64d/docs/AH-64D_overview.pdf">"AH-64D Apache – Overview"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Boeing. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.boeing.com/rotorcraft/military/ah64d/docs/AH-64D_overview.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 29 June 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 July</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=AH-64D+Apache+%E2%80%93+Overview&amp;rft.pub=Boeing&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.boeing.com%2Frotorcraft%2Fmilitary%2Fah64d%2Fdocs%2FAH-64D_overview.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-132"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-132">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pogo.org/investigation/2011/06/leaked-audit-boeing-overcharged-army-up-to-177000-percent-on-helicopter-spare-parts/">"Leaked Audit: Boeing Overcharged Army Up to 177,000 Percent on Helicopter Spare Parts"</a>. Project on Government Oversight (POGO). 28 June 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Leaked+Audit%3A+Boeing+Overcharged+Army+Up+to+177%2C000+Percent+on+Helicopter+Spare+Parts&amp;rft.pub=Project+on+Government+Oversight+%28POGO%29&amp;rft.date=2011-06-28&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pogo.org%2Finvestigation%2F2011%2F06%2Fleaked-audit-boeing-overcharged-army-up-to-177000-percent-on-helicopter-spare-parts%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-133"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-133">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPaulsboe,_Jesse2013" class="citation web cs1">Paulsboe, Jesse (12 March 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.army.mil/article/98383/_Guardian__rises_at_Joint_Base_Lewis_McChord/">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Guardian' rises at Joint Base Lewis–McChord"</a>. US Army<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 March</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%27Guardian%27+rises+at+Joint+Base+Lewis%E2%80%93McChord&amp;rft.pub=US+Army&amp;rft.date=2013-03-12&amp;rft.au=Paulsboe%2C+Jesse&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.army.mil%2Farticle%2F98383%2F_Guardian&#95;_rises_at_Joint_Base_Lewis_McChord%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-134"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-134">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.flightglobal.com/news/articles/us-armys-ah-64es-reach-initial-operating-capability-393581/">"US Army's AH-64Es reach initial operating capability"</a> <i>FlightGlobal</i>, 27 November 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-135"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-135">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dodbuzz.com/2014/05/05/armys-first-ah-64e-unit-deploys-to-afghanistan/">Army's First AH-64E Unit Deploys to Afghanistan</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140506200835/http://www.dodbuzz.com/2014/05/05/armys-first-ah-64e-unit-deploys-to-afghanistan/">Archived</a> 6 May 2014 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> – DoDBuzz.com, 5 May 2014</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-136"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-136">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.flightglobal.com/news/articles/us-army-details-combat-experience-with-ah-64e-404735/">"US Army details combat experience with AH-64E"</a>. <i>FlightGlobal</i>, 14 October 2014</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-137"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-137">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.military.com/daily-news/2015/01/28/commander-armys-new-ah64e-apache-surprised-enemy-in.html">Commander: Army's New AH-64E Apache Surprised Enemy in Afghanistan</a> – Military.com, 28 January 2015</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-armytimes1feb15-138"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-armytimes1feb15_138-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-armytimes1feb15_138-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.armytimes.com/story/military/tech/2015/02/01/new-apaches-confused-enemy-boeing-gamechanger-chinook/22493523/">New Apache confounded the enemy in combat, commander says</a> – Armytimes.com, 1 February 2015</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-139"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-139">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.strategypage.com/htmw/htairfo/articles/20150219.aspx">Taliban Troubled By Timing</a> – Strategypage.com, 19 February 2015</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-140"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-140">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://breakingdefense.com/2014/01/budgets-betrayal-national-guard-fights-to-keep-apache-gunships/">Budgets &amp; 'Betrayal': National Guard Fights To Keep Apache Gunships</a> – Breakingdefense.com, 23 January 2014</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-141"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-141">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Head, Elan. "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.verticalmag.com/news/article/ArizonaGuardleaderblastsArmyplantoseizeApaches">Arizona Guard leader blasts Army plan to 'seize' Apaches</a>" <i>Vertical Magazine</i>, 28 April 2014.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-142"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-142">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.armytimes.com/story/military/careers/army/2015/03/16/apache-battalion-conversion/70227902/">First of 10 Apache units converts, adds 12 Shadow UASs</a> – Armytimes.com, 16 March 2015</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-143"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-143">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.militarytimes.com/article/20141005/NEWS08/310050035/Army-Apache-helos-used-strikes-against-Islamic-State">"Army Apache helos used in strikes against Islamic State"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141005175312/http://www.militarytimes.com/article/20141005/NEWS08/310050035/Army-Apache-helos-used-strikes-against-Islamic-State">Archived</a> 5 October 2014 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. <i>Military Times</i>, 5 October 2014</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-144"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-144">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.military.com/daily-news/2016/06/15/in-iraq-apache-gunships-deploy-mosul-but-not-fallujah-pentagon.html">In Iraq, Apache Gunships Deploy to Mosul, But Not Fallujah: Pentagon</a> – Military.com, 15 June 2016</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-145"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-145">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dodbuzz.com/2016/10/19/apaches-go-action-mosul-offensive/">Apache Helicopters Go into Action in Mosul Offensive</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161020042357/http://www.dodbuzz.com/2016/10/19/apaches-go-action-mosul-offensive/">Archived</a> 20 October 2016 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> – DoDBuzz.com, 19 October 2016</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-146"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-146">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.marinecorpstimes.com/news/your-marine-corps/2019/12/31/100-us-marines-2-apache-helicopters-reinforcing-embassy-in-baghdad-iraq-after-attack/">"100 U.S. Marines, two Apache helicopters reinforcing embassy in Baghdad after attack"</a>. <i>MarineCorpsTimes.com</i>. 31 December 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 December</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=MarineCorpsTimes.com&amp;rft.atitle=100+U.S.+Marines%2C+two+Apache+helicopters+reinforcing+embassy+in+Baghdad+after+attack&amp;rft.date=2019-12-31&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.marinecorpstimes.com%2Fnews%2Fyour-marine-corps%2F2019%2F12%2F31%2F100-us-marines-2-apache-helicopters-reinforcing-embassy-in-baghdad-iraq-after-attack%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-147"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-147">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://abcnews.go.com/International/iran-launches-missiles-us-air-bases-iraq-us/story?id=68130625">"Iran launches missiles at US military facilities in Iraq"</a>. <i>ABC News</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 January</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=ABC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Iran+launches+missiles+at+US+military+facilities+in+Iraq&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fabcnews.go.com%2FInternational%2Firan-launches-missiles-us-air-bases-iraq-us%2Fstory%3Fid%3D68130625&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-148"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-148">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFalconer2024" class="citation web cs1">Falconer, Rebecca (28 March 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.axios.com/2024/03/28/army-apache-helicopter-crashes">"U.S. Army investigates 2 Apache helicopter crashes within 48 hours"</a>. <i>axios.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=axios.com&amp;rft.atitle=U.S.+Army+investigates+2+Apache+helicopter+crashes+within+48+hours&amp;rft.date=2024-03-28&amp;rft.aulast=Falconer&amp;rft.aufirst=Rebecca&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.axios.com%2F2024%2F03%2F28%2Farmy-apache-helicopter-crashes&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Donald_p157-149"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Donald_p157_149-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Donald_p157_149-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Donald_p157_149-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Donald_p157_149-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Donald 2004, p. 157.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Israeliapache1-150"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Israeliapache1_150-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Israeliapache1_150-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOrme2000" class="citation news cs1">Orme, William A. (3 February 2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2000/02/03/world/israeli-says-us-fears-endanger-major-purchase-of-apache-copters.html">"Israeli Says U.S. Fears Endanger Major Purchase of Apache Copters"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Israeli+Says+U.S.+Fears+Endanger+Major+Purchase+of+Apache+Copters&amp;rft.date=2000-02-03&amp;rft.aulast=Orme&amp;rft.aufirst=William+A.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2000%2F02%2F03%2Fworld%2Fisraeli-says-us-fears-endanger-major-purchase-of-apache-copters.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-151"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-151">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPinkas1994" class="citation news cs1">Pinkas, Alon (23 March 1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121025055625/http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/jpost/access/99880525.html?dids=99880525:99880525&amp;FMT=ABS&amp;FMTS=ABS:FT&amp;date=Mar+23,+1994&amp;author=ALON+PINKAS&amp;pub=Jerusalem+Post&amp;desc=IAI+EXPERTS+CRITICIZE+AIR+FORCE+FOR+PREFERRING+APACHE+OVER+UPGRADED+COBRA&amp;pqatl=google">"IA Experts Criticize Air Force For Preferring Apache Over Upgraded Cobra"</a>. <i>The Jerusalem Post</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/jpost/access/99880525.html?dids=99880525:99880525&amp;FMT=ABS&amp;FMTS=ABS:FT&amp;date=Mar+23%2C+1994&amp;author=ALON+PINKAS&amp;pub=Jerusalem+Post&amp;desc=IAI+EXPERTS+CRITICIZE+AIR+FORCE+FOR+PREFERRING+APACHE+OVER+UPGRADED+COBRA&amp;pqatl=google">the original</a> on 25 October 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 July</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Jerusalem+Post&amp;rft.atitle=IA+Experts+Criticize+Air+Force+For+Preferring+Apache+Over+Upgraded+Cobra&amp;rft.date=1994-03-23&amp;rft.aulast=Pinkas&amp;rft.aufirst=Alon&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpqasb.pqarchiver.com%2Fjpost%2Faccess%2F99880525.html%3Fdids%3D99880525%3A99880525%26FMT%3DABS%26FMTS%3DABS%3AFT%26date%3DMar%2B23%252C%2B1994%26author%3DALON%2BPINKAS%26pub%3DJerusalem%2BPost%26desc%3DIAI%2BEXPERTS%2BCRITICIZE%2BAIR%2BFORCE%2BFOR%2BPREFERRING%2BAPACHE%2BOVER%2BUPGRADED%2BCOBRA%26pqatl%3Dgoogle&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-152"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-152">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://boeing.mediaroom.com/2005-04-11-Israel-Accepts-First-AH-64D-Apache-Longbows">"Israel Accepts First AH-64D Apache Longbows"</a>. Boeing. 11 April 2005.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Israel+Accepts+First+AH-64D+Apache+Longbows&amp;rft.pub=Boeing&amp;rft.date=2005-04-11&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fboeing.mediaroom.com%2F2005-04-11-Israel-Accepts-First-AH-64D-Apache-Longbows&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-153"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-153">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Powers 2002, pp. 11, 49.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-154"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-154">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBryen2010" class="citation web cs1">Bryen, Shoshana (23 January 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100126101831/http://www.rightsidenews.com/201001238339/editorial/qme-part-ii-us-arms-sales-to-the-arabs-and-will-there-be-help-for-israel.html">"QME, Part II: U.S. Arms Sales to the Arabs, And Will There Be Help For Israel"</a>. Right Side News. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rightsidenews.com/201001238339/editorial/qme-part-ii-us-arms-sales-to-the-arabs-and-will-there-be-help-for-israel.html">the original</a> on 26 January 2010. <q>Indeed, Israel's request for six AH-64D Apache Longbow attack helicopters was blocked by the Obama Administration in June-the same time the Egyptian sale was approved. U.S. sources reported that the request was undergoing an "interagency review to determine whether additional Longbow helicopters would threaten Palestinian civilians in the Gaza Strip".</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=QME%2C+Part+II%3A+U.S.+Arms+Sales+to+the+Arabs%2C+And+Will+There+Be+Help+For+Israel&amp;rft.pub=Right+Side+News&amp;rft.date=2010-01-23&amp;rft.aulast=Bryen&amp;rft.aufirst=Shoshana&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rightsidenews.com%2F201001238339%2Feditorial%2Fqme-part-ii-us-arms-sales-to-the-arabs-and-will-there-be-help-for-israel.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-155"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-155">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110504031939/http://www.worldtribune.com/worldtribune/WTARC/2009/ss_israel0424_05_27.asp">"Administration Blocks Helicopters for Israel due to Civilian Casualties in Gaza"</a>. <i>World Tribune</i>. 27 May 2009. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldtribune.com/worldtribune/WTARC/2009/ss_israel0424_05_27.asp">the original</a> on 4 May 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=World+Tribune&amp;rft.atitle=Administration+Blocks+Helicopters+for+Israel+due+to+Civilian+Casualties+in+Gaza&amp;rft.date=2009-05-27&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldtribune.com%2Fworldtribune%2FWTARC%2F2009%2Fss_israel0424_05_27.asp&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-156"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-156">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Donald 2004, p. 191.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Janes_dispute-158"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Janes_dispute_158-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Janes_dispute_158-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAlon2007" class="citation web cs1">Alon, Ben-David (18 October 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.janes.com/news/defence/air/jdw/jdw071018_2_n.shtml">"Performance Dispute Puts Israeli Apache Buy on Hold"</a>. Jane's Information Group.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Performance+Dispute+Puts+Israeli+Apache+Buy+on+Hold&amp;rft.pub=Jane%27s+Information+Group&amp;rft.date=2007-10-18&amp;rft.aulast=Alon&amp;rft.aufirst=Ben-David&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.janes.com%2Fnews%2Fdefence%2Fair%2Fjdw%2Fjdw071018_2_n.shtml&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-159"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-159">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSmolowe1992" class="citation magazine cs1">Smolowe, Jill (2 March 1992). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100812175442/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,974997,00.html">"Vengeance Is Mine"</a>. <i>Time</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,974997,00.html">the original</a> on 12 August 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Time&amp;rft.atitle=Vengeance+Is+Mine&amp;rft.date=1992-03-02&amp;rft.aulast=Smolowe&amp;rft.aufirst=Jill&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.time.com%2Ftime%2Fmagazine%2Farticle%2F0%2C9171%2C974997%2C00.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-160"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-160">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKampeas1993" class="citation web cs1">Kampeas, Ron (25 July 1993). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.co.uk/newspapers?id=44csAAAAIBAJ&amp;sjid=ygwEAAAAIBAJ&amp;pg=6847,4109692&amp;dq=apache+israel&amp;hl=en">"Thousands Flee Fleet, Fickle Missiles"</a>. <i>Lakeland Ledger</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Lakeland+Ledger&amp;rft.atitle=Thousands+Flee+Fleet%2C+Fickle+Missiles&amp;rft.date=1993-07-25&amp;rft.aulast=Kampeas&amp;rft.aufirst=Ron&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.google.co.uk%2Fnewspapers%3Fid%3D44csAAAAIBAJ%26sjid%3DygwEAAAAIBAJ%26pg%3D6847%2C4109692%26dq%3Dapache%2Bisrael%26hl%3Den&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-161"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-161">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.co.uk/newspapers?id=rugVAAAAIBAJ&amp;sjid=nBMEAAAAIBAJ&amp;pg=2658,1417177&amp;dq=apache+israel&amp;hl=en">"Three Killed in Hizbollah, Israeli Retaliatory Attacks"</a>. <i>New Straits Times</i>. 24 December 1994.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=New+Straits+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Three+Killed+in+Hizbollah%2C+Israeli+Retaliatory+Attacks&amp;rft.date=1994-12-24&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.google.co.uk%2Fnewspapers%3Fid%3DrugVAAAAIBAJ%26sjid%3DnBMEAAAAIBAJ%26pg%3D2658%2C1417177%26dq%3Dapache%2Bisrael%26hl%3Den&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-162"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-162">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Fisk 2005, pp. 773–788.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-163"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-163">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFUrquhartGaby_Hinsliff2004" class="citation news cs1">Urquhart, Conal; Gaby Hinsliff (18 April 2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2004/apr/18/israel">"Israeli Missile Attack Kills New Hamas Chief"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. London.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Israeli+Missile+Attack+Kills+New+Hamas+Chief&amp;rft.date=2004-04-18&amp;rft.aulast=Urquhart&amp;rft.aufirst=Conal&amp;rft.au=Gaby+Hinsliff&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2004%2Fapr%2F18%2Fisrael&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-164"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-164">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPhilps2001" class="citation news cs1">Philps, Alan (24 August 2001). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/middleeast/israel/1338432/Second-Israeli-rocket-attack-misses-target.html">"Second Israeli Rocket Attack Misses Target"</a></span>. <i>The Telegraph</i>. London. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220111/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/middleeast/israel/1338432/Second-Israeli-rocket-attack-misses-target.html">Archived</a> from the original on 11 January 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=Second+Israeli+Rocket+Attack+Misses+Target&amp;rft.date=2001-08-24&amp;rft.aulast=Philps&amp;rft.aufirst=Alan&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fworldnews%2Fmiddleeast%2Fisrael%2F1338432%2FSecond-Israeli-rocket-attack-misses-target.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hrw2002-165"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-hrw2002_165-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hrw2002_165-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hrw.org/reports/2002/israel3/israel0502.pd">"Israel, The Occupied West Bank And Gaza Strip, And The Palestinian Authority Territories, Jenin: IDF Military Operations"</a>. May 2002. pp.&#160;7, <span class="nowrap">46–</span>47.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Israel%2C+The+Occupied+West+Bank+And+Gaza+Strip%2C+And+The+Palestinian+Authority+Territories%2C+Jenin%3A+IDF+Military+Operations&amp;rft.pages=7%2C+%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E46-%3C%2Fspan%3E47&amp;rft.date=2002-05&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hrw.org%2Freports%2F2002%2Fisrael3%2Fisrael0502.pd&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title="&#160;Dead link tagged October 2022">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">&#8205;</span>&#93;</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wapo-166"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-wapo_166-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-wapo_166-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/politics/2004/03/22/hamas-leader-killed-in-gaza/71ba9c81-f4c5-4955-add0-212a0ca4a5b7/">"Hamas Leader Killed in Gaza"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Hamas+Leader+Killed+in+Gaza&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Farchive%2Fpolitics%2F2004%2F03%2F22%2Fhamas-leader-killed-in-gaza%2F71ba9c81-f4c5-4955-add0-212a0ca4a5b7%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-167"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-167">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/news/2004/mar/23/wrap.rostaylor">"Israel makes a martyr of Yassin"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Israel+makes+a+martyr+of+Yassin&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fnews%2F2004%2Fmar%2F23%2Fwrap.rostaylor&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-168"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-168">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnn.com/2004/WORLD/meast/03/22/hamas.reaction/">"Leaders condemn Yassin killing"</a>. <i>www.cnn.com</i>. 22 March 2004.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.cnn.com&amp;rft.atitle=Leaders+condemn+Yassin+killing&amp;rft.date=2004-03-22&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2004%2FWORLD%2Fmeast%2F03%2F22%2Fhamas.reaction%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-169"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-169">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBlanford2006" class="citation news cs1">Blanford, Nicholas (8 August 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20110604163441/http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/world/middle_east/article603007.ece">"Hezbollah's Hidden Stronghold Sends Death Across The Border"</a>. <i>The Times</i>. UK. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/world/middle_east/article603007.ece">the original</a> on 4 June 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Hezbollah%27s+Hidden+Stronghold+Sends+Death+Across+The+Border&amp;rft.date=2006-08-08&amp;rft.aulast=Blanford&amp;rft.aufirst=Nicholas&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.timesonline.co.uk%2Ftol%2Fnews%2Fworld%2Fmiddle_east%2Farticle603007.ece&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-170"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-170">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFIlsemann2006" class="citation web cs1">Ilsemann, Siegesmund von (31 July 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.spiegel.de/international/spiegel/0,1518,429358,00.html">"Israeli's Puzzling Military Strategy"</a>. <i>Der Spiegel</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Der+Spiegel&amp;rft.atitle=Israeli%27s+Puzzling+Military+Strategy&amp;rft.date=2006-07-31&amp;rft.aulast=Ilsemann&amp;rft.aufirst=Siegesmund+von&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.spiegel.de%2Finternational%2Fspiegel%2F0%2C1518%2C429358%2C00.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-171"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-171">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Human Rights Watch (HRW), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hrw.org/sites/default/files/reports/lebanon0907.pdf"><i>"Why They Died"</i></a>, Civilian Casualties in Lebanon during the 2006 War, September 2007, pp. 91, 102–103, 106, 127 ff.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-172"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-172">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/5201696.stm">"Hezbollah Defies Israeli Pressure"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 21 July 2006.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Hezbollah+Defies+Israeli+Pressure&amp;rft.date=2006-07-21&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F1%2Fhi%2F5201696.stm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-173"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-173">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEgozi2006" class="citation web cs1">Egozi, Arie (1 August 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.flightglobal.com/articles/2006/08/01/208214/israeli-air-power-falls-short-as-offensive-in-southern-lebanon-fails-to-halt-hezbollah-rocket.html">"Israeli Air Power Falls Short As Offensive in Southern Lebanon Fails To Halt Hezbollah Rocket Attacks"</a>. <i>FlightGlobal</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=FlightGlobal&amp;rft.atitle=Israeli+Air+Power+Falls+Short+As+Offensive+in+Southern+Lebanon+Fails+To+Halt+Hezbollah+Rocket+Attacks&amp;rft.date=2006-08-01&amp;rft.aulast=Egozi&amp;rft.aufirst=Arie&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.flightglobal.com%2Farticles%2F2006%2F08%2F01%2F208214%2Fisraeli-air-power-falls-short-as-offensive-in-southern-lebanon-fails-to-halt-hezbollah-rocket.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-174"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-174">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEgozi2009" class="citation web cs1">Egozi, Arie (27 February 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.flightglobal.com/articles/2009/02/27/323199/israel-seeks-more-apache-attack-helicopters.html">"Israel seeks more Apache attack helicopters"</a>. <i>FlightGlobal</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=FlightGlobal&amp;rft.atitle=Israel+seeks+more+Apache+attack+helicopters&amp;rft.date=2009-02-27&amp;rft.aulast=Egozi&amp;rft.aufirst=Arie&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.flightglobal.com%2Farticles%2F2009%2F02%2F27%2F323199%2Fisrael-seeks-more-apache-attack-helicopters.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-175"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-175">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iol.co.za/news/world/israeli-choppers-blast-gaza-city-1.77884">"Israeli choppers blast Gaza City"</a>. oil.co.za. 3 December 2001.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Israeli+choppers+blast+Gaza+City&amp;rft.pub=oil.co.za&amp;rft.date=2001-12-03&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iol.co.za%2Fnews%2Fworld%2Fisraeli-choppers-blast-gaza-city-1.77884&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-176"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-176">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140302032749/http://english.eastday.com/e/111106/u1a6189720.html">"Israeli airstrike in Gaza kills one, wounds 2"</a>. english.eastday.com. 6 November 2011. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://english.eastday.com/e/111106/u1a6189720.html">the original</a> on 2 March 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Israeli+airstrike+in+Gaza+kills+one%2C+wounds+2&amp;rft.pub=english.eastday.com&amp;rft.date=2011-11-06&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fenglish.eastday.com%2Fe%2F111106%2Fu1a6189720.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-177"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-177">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130503081751/http://euronews.com/2009/01/06/israel-expands-gaza-offensive/">"Israel expands Gaza offensive"</a>. euronews.com. 6 January 2009. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.euronews.com/2009/01/06/israel-expands-gaza-offensive/">the original</a> on 3 May 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 September</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Israel+expands+Gaza+offensive&amp;rft.pub=euronews.com&amp;rft.date=2009-01-06&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.euronews.com%2F2009%2F01%2F06%2Fisrael-expands-gaza-offensive%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-DID_AH-64A_upgrades-178"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-DID_AH-64A_upgrades_178-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DID_AH-64A_upgrades_178-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DID_AH-64A_upgrades_178-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DID_AH-64A_upgrades_178-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140321221708/http://www.defenseindustrydaily.com/israel-debates-longbows-benefits-vs-costs-0332/">"Israel's AH-64A Attack Helos Get Custom Upgrades – Despite the USA"</a>. <i>Defense Industry Daily</i>. 17 March 2014. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.defenseindustrydaily.com/israel-debates-longbows-benefits-vs-costs-0332/">the original</a> on 21 March 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Defense+Industry+Daily&amp;rft.atitle=Israel%27s+AH-64A+Attack+Helos+Get+Custom+Upgrades+%E2%80%93+Despite+the+USA&amp;rft.date=2014-03-17&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.defenseindustrydaily.com%2Fisrael-debates-longbows-benefits-vs-costs-0332%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span><br /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.defenseindustrydaily.com/israel-debates-longbows-benefits-vs-costs-0332/">"Israel's AH-64A Attack Helos Get Custom Upgrades – Despite the USA &#91;updated&#93;"</a>. <i>Defense Industry Daily</i>. 26 October 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171104065658/https://www.defenseindustrydaily.com/israel-debates-longbows-benefits-vs-costs-0332/">Archived</a> from the original on 4 November 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Defense+Industry+Daily&amp;rft.atitle=Israel%27s+AH-64A+Attack+Helos+Get+Custom+Upgrades+%E2%80%93+Despite+the+USA+%5Bupdated%5D&amp;rft.date=2017-10-26&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.defenseindustrydaily.com%2Fisrael-debates-longbows-benefits-vs-costs-0332%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-179"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-179">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150624025854/http://www.worldtribune.com/2014/03/14/israel-upgrades-apache-helicopters-after-u-s-blocked-their-modernization/">"Israel Upgrades Apache Helicopters After US Blocked Their Modernization"</a>. <i>World Tribune</i>. 14 March 2014. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldtribune.com/2014/03/14/israel-upgrades-apache-helicopters-after-u-s-blocked-their-modernization/">the original</a> on 24 June 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=World+Tribune&amp;rft.atitle=Israel+Upgrades+Apache+Helicopters+After+US+Blocked+Their+Modernization&amp;rft.date=2014-03-14&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldtribune.com%2F2014%2F03%2F14%2Fisrael-upgrades-apache-helicopters-after-u-s-blocked-their-modernization%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-180"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-180">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEgozi2010" class="citation web cs1">Egozi, Arie (30 June 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.flightglobal.com/articles/2010/06/30/343883/israel-ditches-apache-upgrade-plan-commits-to-ch-53k.html">"Israel ditches Apache upgrade plan, commits to CH-53K"</a>. <i>FlightGlobal</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=FlightGlobal&amp;rft.atitle=Israel+ditches+Apache+upgrade+plan%2C+commits+to+CH-53K&amp;rft.date=2010-06-30&amp;rft.aulast=Egozi&amp;rft.aufirst=Arie&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.flightglobal.com%2Farticles%2F2010%2F06%2F30%2F343883%2Fisrael-ditches-apache-upgrade-plan-commits-to-ch-53k.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-181"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-181">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKatz2010" class="citation web cs1">Katz, Yaajov (31 December 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jpost.com/Defense/Article.aspx?id=201665">"Rapid-fire rocket system aims to reduce civilian casualties"</a>. <i>The Jerusalem Post</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Jerusalem+Post&amp;rft.atitle=Rapid-fire+rocket+system+aims+to+reduce+civilian+casualties&amp;rft.date=2010-12-31&amp;rft.aulast=Katz&amp;rft.aufirst=Yaajov&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.jpost.com%2FDefense%2FArticle.aspx%3Fid%3D201665&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-182"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-182">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Egozi, Arie <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.flightglobal.com/news/articles/israeli-apache-upgrade-adds-avionics-pod-391501/">"Israeli Apache upgrade adds avionics pod."</a> <i>FlightGlobal</i>, 8 October 2013.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-183"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-183">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBryenBryen2016" class="citation web cs1">Bryen, Shoshana; Bryen, Stephen (17 November 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jewishpolicycenter.org/2016/11/17/israel-puts-spike-missile-apache-helicopters/">"Israel Puts the Spike Missile on its Apache Helicopters"</a>. <i>Jewish Policy Center</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Jewish+Policy+Center&amp;rft.atitle=Israel+Puts+the+Spike+Missile+on+its+Apache+Helicopters&amp;rft.date=2016-11-17&amp;rft.aulast=Bryen&amp;rft.aufirst=Shoshana&amp;rft.au=Bryen%2C+Stephen&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jewishpolicycenter.org%2F2016%2F11%2F17%2Fisrael-puts-spike-missile-apache-helicopters%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-airforcesmonthly.com-184"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-airforcesmonthly.com_184-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171201050818/http://www.airforcesmonthly.com/2017/06/07/israel-shows-off-spike-on-apache/">"Israel shows off Spike on Apache – Air Forces Monthly"</a>. <i>www.airforcesmonthly.com</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.airforcesmonthly.com/2017/06/07/israel-shows-off-spike-on-apache/">the original</a> on 1 December 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 November</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.airforcesmonthly.com&amp;rft.atitle=Israel+shows+off+Spike+on+Apache+%E2%80%93+Air+Forces+Monthly&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.airforcesmonthly.com%2F2017%2F06%2F07%2Fisrael-shows-off-spike-on-apache%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-185"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-185">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20010715111916/http://edition.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/meast/05/24/israel.plane.02/index.html">"Israel shoots down Lebanese civilian plane"</a>. CNN. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://edition.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/meast/05/24/israel.plane.02/index.html">the original</a> on 15 July 2001.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Israel+shoots+down+Lebanese+civilian+plane&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fedition.cnn.com%2F2001%2FWORLD%2Fmeast%2F05%2F24%2Fisrael.plane.02%2Findex.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-186"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-186">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20040315112638/http://edition.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/meast/05/24/israel.plane/">"Israel shoots down light aircraft"</a>. CNN. 24 May 2001. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://edition.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/meast/05/24/israel.plane/">the original</a> on 15 March 2004.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Israel+shoots+down+light+aircraft&amp;rft.date=2001-05-24&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fedition.cnn.com%2F2001%2FWORLD%2Fmeast%2F05%2F24%2Fisrael.plane%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-187"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-187">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E0Jt_Vy4Mj0">"Iranian UAV Intercepted by an Israeli Helicopter"</a>. Israel Defense Forces. 10 February 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211211/E0Jt_Vy4Mj0">Archived</a> from the original on 11 December 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Iranian+UAV+Intercepted+by+an+Israeli+Helicopter&amp;rft.pub=Israel+Defense+Forces&amp;rft.date=2018-02-10&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DE0Jt_Vy4Mj0&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-188"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-188">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110707095747/http://www.agustawestland.com/node/3232">"British Army receives 67th Apache in ceremony held at the Farnborough Airshow 2004"</a>. AgustaWestland. 21 July 2004. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.agustawestland.com/node/3232">the original</a> on 7 July 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=British+Army+receives+67th+Apache+in+ceremony+held+at+the+Farnborough+Airshow+2004&amp;rft.pub=AgustaWestland&amp;rft.date=2004-07-21&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.agustawestland.com%2Fnode%2F3232&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-189"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-189">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCook1995" class="citation news cs1">Cook, Nick (1 May 1995). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20120719050302/http://www.accessmylibrary.com/coms2/summary_0286-6339513_ITM">"High Noon For Tiger And Apache"</a>. Interavia Business &amp; Technology. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.accessmylibrary.com/coms2/summary_0286-6339513_ITM">the original</a> on 19 July 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=High+Noon+For+Tiger+And+Apache&amp;rft.date=1995-05-01&amp;rft.aulast=Cook&amp;rft.aufirst=Nick&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.accessmylibrary.com%2Fcoms2%2Fsummary_0286-6339513_ITM&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-190"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-190">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFlannery1995" class="citation news cs1">Flannery, William (14 July 1995). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110608160850/http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=SL&amp;p_theme=sl&amp;p_action=search&amp;p_maxdocs=200&amp;p_topdoc=1&amp;p_text_direct-0=0EB0831C4678BE61&amp;p_field_direct-0=document_id&amp;p_perpage=10&amp;p_sort=YMD_date:D&amp;s_trackval=GooglePM">"Mac Lands $3.5 Billion Copter Order – British Buying 67 Antitank Craft"</a>. <i>St. Louis Post-Dispatch</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=SL&amp;p_theme=sl&amp;p_action=search&amp;p_maxdocs=200&amp;p_topdoc=1&amp;p_text_direct-0=0EB0831C4678BE61&amp;p_field_direct-0=document_id&amp;p_perpage=10&amp;p_sort=YMD_date:D&amp;s_trackval=GooglePM">the original</a> on 8 June 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 January</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=St.+Louis+Post-Dispatch&amp;rft.atitle=Mac+Lands+%243.5+Billion+Copter+Order+%E2%80%93+British+Buying+67+Antitank+Craft&amp;rft.date=1995-07-14&amp;rft.aulast=Flannery&amp;rft.aufirst=William&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnl.newsbank.com%2Fnl-search%2Fwe%2FArchives%3Fp_product%3DSL%26p_theme%3Dsl%26p_action%3Dsearch%26p_maxdocs%3D200%26p_topdoc%3D1%26p_text_direct-0%3D0EB0831C4678BE61%26p_field_direct-0%3Ddocument_id%26p_perpage%3D10%26p_sort%3DYMD_date%3AD%26s_trackval%3DGooglePM&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-191"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-191">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090803231550/http://www.turbomeca.com/public/turbomeca_v2/html/en/produits/sous_famille_home.php?sfid=509&amp;mid=615">"RTM 322"</a>. Turbomeca. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.turbomeca.com/public/turbomeca_v2/html/en/produits/sous_famille_home.php?sfid=509&amp;mid=615">the original</a> on 3 August 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 January</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=RTM+322&amp;rft.pub=Turbomeca&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.turbomeca.com%2Fpublic%2Fturbomeca_v2%2Fhtml%2Fen%2Fproduits%2Fsous_famille_home.php%3Fsfid%3D509%26mid%3D615&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-seatrials1-192"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-seatrials1_192-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-seatrials1_192-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110611043406/http://www.navynews.co.uk/articles/2004/0405/0004051101.asp">"Apache Moves Closer To Front Line"</a>. <i>Navy News</i>. 11 May 2004. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.navynews.co.uk/articles/2004/0405/0004051101.asp">the original</a> on 11 June 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Navy+News&amp;rft.atitle=Apache+Moves+Closer+To+Front+Line&amp;rft.date=2004-05-11&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.navynews.co.uk%2Farticles%2F2004%2F0405%2F0004051101.asp&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-193"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-193">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.defensenews.com/story/defense/show-daily/farnborough/2016/07/11/uk-announces-p8-apache-buys-farnborough/86935956/">"UK Announces P-8, Apache Buys"</a>. Defense News. 11 July 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=UK+Announces+P-8%2C+Apache+Buys&amp;rft.pub=Defense+News&amp;rft.date=2016-07-11&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.defensenews.com%2Fstory%2Fdefense%2Fshow-daily%2Ffarnborough%2F2016%2F07%2F11%2Fuk-announces-p8-apache-buys-farnborough%2F86935956%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-194"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-194">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/news/mod-orders-new-fleet-of-cutting-edge-apache-helicopters-for-army">"MOD orders new fleet of cutting-edge Apache helicopters for Army"</a>. UK Ministry of Defence. 11 July 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=MOD+orders+new+fleet+of+cutting-edge+Apache+helicopters+for+Army&amp;rft.pub=UK+Ministry+of+Defence&amp;rft.date=2016-07-11&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gov.uk%2Fgovernment%2Fnews%2Fmod-orders-new-fleet-of-cutting-edge-apache-helicopters-for-army&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-195"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-195">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dsca.mil/major-arms-sales/united-kingdom-ah-64e-apache-guardian-attack-helicopters">"United Kingdom – AH-64E Apache Guardian Attack Helicopters"</a>. DSCA. 27 August 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=United+Kingdom+%E2%80%93+AH-64E+Apache+Guardian+Attack+Helicopters&amp;rft.pub=DSCA&amp;rft.date=2015-08-27&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dsca.mil%2Fmajor-arms-sales%2Funited-kingdom-ah-64e-apache-guardian-attack-helicopters&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-196"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-196">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aviationweek.com/defense/despite-brexit-uk-not-holding-back-new-aircraft?">"Despite Brexit, UK Not Holding Back on New Aircraft"</a>. <i>Aviation Week</i>. 15 July 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Aviation+Week&amp;rft.atitle=Despite+Brexit%2C+UK+Not+Holding+Back+on+New+Aircraft&amp;rft.date=2016-07-15&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Faviationweek.com%2Fdefense%2Fdespite-brexit-uk-not-holding-back-new-aircraft%3F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-197"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-197">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.army.mod.uk/news-and-events/news/2020/11/new-apache-helicopter/">"Apache AH-64E heralds new era in modern British military aviation"</a>. <i>British Army</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 February</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=British+Army&amp;rft.atitle=Apache+AH-64E+heralds+new+era+in+modern+British+military+aviation&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.army.mod.uk%2Fnews-and-events%2Fnews%2F2020%2F11%2Fnew-apache-helicopter%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-198"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-198">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.janes.com/osint-insights/defence-news/british-army-retires-apache-ah1-attack-helicopters-declares-ah-64es-operationally-ready">"British Army retires Apache AH1 attack helicopters, declares AH-64Es 'operationally ready'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Default</i>. 26 March 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Default&amp;rft.atitle=British+Army+retires+Apache+AH1+attack+helicopters%2C+declares+AH-64Es+%27operationally+ready%27&amp;rft.date=2024-03-26&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.janes.com%2Fosint-insights%2Fdefence-news%2Fbritish-army-retires-apache-ah1-attack-helicopters-declares-ah-64es-operationally-ready&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-199"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-199">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110608160227/http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=SL&amp;p_theme=sl&amp;p_action=search&amp;p_maxdocs=200&amp;p_topdoc=1&amp;p_text_direct-0=0EB04C18BA24D9D5&amp;p_field_direct-0=document_id&amp;p_perpage=10&amp;p_sort=YMD_date:D&amp;s_trackval=GooglePM">"McDonnell in Talks With Dutch on Apache Role"</a>. <i>St. Louis Post-Dispatch</i>. 13 April 1989. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=SL&amp;p_theme=sl&amp;p_action=search&amp;p_maxdocs=200&amp;p_topdoc=1&amp;p_text_direct-0=0EB04C18BA24D9D5&amp;p_field_direct-0=document_id&amp;p_perpage=10&amp;p_sort=YMD_date:D&amp;s_trackval=GooglePM">the original</a> on 8 June 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 January</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=St.+Louis+Post-Dispatch&amp;rft.atitle=McDonnell+in+Talks+With+Dutch+on+Apache+Role&amp;rft.date=1989-04-13&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnl.newsbank.com%2Fnl-search%2Fwe%2FArchives%3Fp_product%3DSL%26p_theme%3Dsl%26p_action%3Dsearch%26p_maxdocs%3D200%26p_topdoc%3D1%26p_text_direct-0%3D0EB04C18BA24D9D5%26p_field_direct-0%3Ddocument_id%26p_perpage%3D10%26p_sort%3DYMD_date%3AD%26s_trackval%3DGooglePM&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-200"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-200">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=SL&amp;p_theme=sl&amp;p_action=search&amp;p_maxdocs=200&amp;p_topdoc=1&amp;p_text_direct-0=0EB04ED1B579E699&amp;p_field_direct-0=document_id&amp;p_perpage=10&amp;p_sort=YMD_date:D&amp;s_trackval=GooglePM">"Dutch May Buy McDonnell Copter"</a>. <i>St. Louis Post-Dispatch</i>. 14 December 1994.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=St.+Louis+Post-Dispatch&amp;rft.atitle=Dutch+May+Buy+McDonnell+Copter&amp;rft.date=1994-12-14&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnl.newsbank.com%2Fnl-search%2Fwe%2FArchives%3Fp_product%3DSL%26p_theme%3Dsl%26p_action%3Dsearch%26p_maxdocs%3D200%26p_topdoc%3D1%26p_text_direct-0%3D0EB04ED1B579E699%26p_field_direct-0%3Ddocument_id%26p_perpage%3D10%26p_sort%3DYMD_date%3AD%26s_trackval%3DGooglePM&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-201"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-201">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFitchett1995" class="citation news cs1">Fitchett, Joseph (13 April 1995). "Ignoring EU Solidarity, The Dutch Opt For U.S. Helicopters". <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Ignoring+EU+Solidarity%2C+The+Dutch+Opt+For+U.S.+Helicopters&amp;rft.date=1995-04-13&amp;rft.aulast=Fitchett&amp;rft.aufirst=Joseph&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-202"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-202">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFlannery1995" class="citation news cs1">Flannery, William (8 April 1995). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110608142251/http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=SL&amp;p_theme=sl&amp;p_action=search&amp;p_maxdocs=200&amp;p_topdoc=1&amp;p_text_direct-0=0EB082FEAB81105D&amp;p_field_direct-0=document_id&amp;p_perpage=10&amp;p_sort=YMD_date:D&amp;s_trackval=GooglePM">"McDonnell Wins Big Helicopter Contract But Layoffs Are Looming at Commercial Air Arm"</a>. <i>St. Louis Post-Dispatch</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=SL&amp;p_theme=sl&amp;p_action=search&amp;p_maxdocs=200&amp;p_topdoc=1&amp;p_text_direct-0=0EB082FEAB81105D&amp;p_field_direct-0=document_id&amp;p_perpage=10&amp;p_sort=YMD_date:D&amp;s_trackval=GooglePM">the original</a> on 8 June 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 January</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=St.+Louis+Post-Dispatch&amp;rft.atitle=McDonnell+Wins+Big+Helicopter+Contract+But+Layoffs+Are+Looming+at+Commercial+Air+Arm&amp;rft.date=1995-04-08&amp;rft.aulast=Flannery&amp;rft.aufirst=William&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnl.newsbank.com%2Fnl-search%2Fwe%2FArchives%3Fp_product%3DSL%26p_theme%3Dsl%26p_action%3Dsearch%26p_maxdocs%3D200%26p_topdoc%3D1%26p_text_direct-0%3D0EB082FEAB81105D%26p_field_direct-0%3Ddocument_id%26p_perpage%3D10%26p_sort%3DYMD_date%3AD%26s_trackval%3DGooglePM&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-203"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-203">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://boeing.mediaroom.com/1999-03-29-First-AH-64D-Apache-Pilots-From-the-Netherlands-Complete-Training-at-Boeing">"First AH-64D Apache Pilots From The Netherlands Complete Training at Boeing"</a>. Boeing. 29 March 1999.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=First+AH-64D+Apache+Pilots+From+The+Netherlands+Complete+Training+at+Boeing&amp;rft.pub=Boeing&amp;rft.date=1999-03-29&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fboeing.mediaroom.com%2F1999-03-29-First-AH-64D-Apache-Pilots-From-the-Netherlands-Complete-Training-at-Boeing&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-204"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-204">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://boeing.mediaroom.com/2002-06-10-Boeing-Delivers-30th-AH-64D-Apache-to-Royal-Netherlands-Air-Force">"Boeing Delivers 30th AH-64D Apache to Royal Netherlands Air Force"</a>. Boeing. 10 June 2002.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Boeing+Delivers+30th+AH-64D+Apache+to+Royal+Netherlands+Air+Force&amp;rft.pub=Boeing&amp;rft.date=2002-06-10&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fboeing.mediaroom.com%2F2002-06-10-Boeing-Delivers-30th-AH-64D-Apache-to-Royal-Netherlands-Air-Force&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-205"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-205">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.helis.com/news/2002/ah64nl.htm">"News: Last Dutch Apache Delivered"</a>. <i>helis.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 April</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=helis.com&amp;rft.atitle=News%3A+Last+Dutch+Apache+Delivered&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.helis.com%2Fnews%2F2002%2Fah64nl.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-206"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-206">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110927143530/http://www.terma.com/multimedia/1409_update_0704.pdf">"Aircraft Survivability Equipment"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. TERMA. July 2004. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.terma.com/multimedia/1409_update_0704.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 27 September 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Aircraft+Survivability+Equipment&amp;rft.pub=TERMA&amp;rft.date=2004-07&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.terma.com%2Fmultimedia%2F1409_update_0704.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-207"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-207">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110927143640/http://www.terma.com/multimedia/2509_update_0706_kor4.pdf">"AMASE/DIRCM Pod During Flight Certification Testing in the Netherlands"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Terma. July 2006. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.terma.com/multimedia/2509_update_0706_kor4.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 27 September 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=AMASE%2FDIRCM+Pod+During+Flight+Certification+Testing+in+the+Netherlands&amp;rft.pub=Terma&amp;rft.date=2006-07&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.terma.com%2Fmultimedia%2F2509_update_0706_kor4.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-208"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-208">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStrass2002" class="citation news cs1">Strass, Marc (6 March 2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150904034814/http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_6712/is_43_213/ai_n28901078">"Army Conducts First Deployment of AH-64D Apache Longbows To Kuwait"</a>. <i>Defense Daily</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_6712/is_43_213/ai_n28901078">the original</a> on 4 September 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Defense+Daily&amp;rft.atitle=Army+Conducts+First+Deployment+of+AH-64D+Apache+Longbows+To+Kuwait&amp;rft.date=2002-03-06&amp;rft.aulast=Strass&amp;rft.aufirst=Marc&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffindarticles.com%2Fp%2Farticles%2Fmi_6712%2Fis_43_213%2Fai_n28901078&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-209"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-209">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAtkinson1995" class="citation news cs1">Atkinson, Rick (4 December 1995). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121025082415/http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/washingtonpost/access/19492342.html?dids=19492342:19492342&amp;FMT=ABS&amp;FMTS=ABS:FT&amp;type=current&amp;date=Dec+04,+1995&amp;author=Rick+Atkinson&amp;pub=The+Washington+Post+(pre-1997+Fulltext)&amp;desc=U.S.+Bound+for+Bosnia+By+Train,+Truck,+Air%3B+Military+Tackles+Toughest+Logistics+Since+Gulf&amp;pqatl=google">"U.S. Bound for Bosnia By Train, Truck, Air"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/washingtonpost/access/19492342.html?dids=19492342:19492342&amp;FMT=ABS&amp;FMTS=ABS:FT&amp;type=current&amp;date=Dec+04%2C+1995&amp;author=Rick+Atkinson&amp;pub=The+Washington+Post+(pre-1997+Fulltext)&amp;desc=U.S.+Bound+for+Bosnia+By+Train%2C+Truck%2C+Air%3B+Military+Tackles+Toughest+Logistics+Since+Gulf&amp;pqatl=google">the original</a> on 25 October 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 July</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&amp;rft.atitle=U.S.+Bound+for+Bosnia+By+Train%2C+Truck%2C+Air&amp;rft.date=1995-12-04&amp;rft.aulast=Atkinson&amp;rft.aufirst=Rick&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpqasb.pqarchiver.com%2Fwashingtonpost%2Faccess%2F19492342.html%3Fdids%3D19492342%3A19492342%26FMT%3DABS%26FMTS%3DABS%3AFT%26type%3Dcurrent%26date%3DDec%2B04%252C%2B1995%26author%3DRick%2BAtkinson%26pub%3DThe%2BWashington%2BPost%2B%28pre-1997%2BFulltext%29%26desc%3DU.S.%2BBound%2Bfor%2BBosnia%2BBy%2BTrain%252C%2BTruck%252C%2BAir%253B%2BMilitary%2BTackles%2BToughest%2BLogistics%2BSince%2BGulf%26pqatl%3Dgoogle&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-210"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-210">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.government.nl/News/Press_releases_and_news_items/2004/May/Six_Apaches_to_Iraq_to_boost_security">"Six Apaches to Iraq to Boost Security"</a>. Government.nl. 24 May 2004.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Six+Apaches+to+Iraq+to+Boost+Security&amp;rft.pub=Government.nl&amp;rft.date=2004-05-24&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.government.nl%2FNews%2FPress_releases_and_news_items%2F2004%2FMay%2FSix_Apaches_to_Iraq_to_boost_security&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-211"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-211">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/4673026.stm">"More Dutch troops for Afghanistan"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 3 February 2006.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=More+Dutch+troops+for+Afghanistan&amp;rft.date=2006-02-03&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Feurope%2F4673026.stm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-212"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-212">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210303085003/https://www.ctv.ca/servlet/ArticleNews/story/CTVNews/20040410/dutch_choppers040410/20040410">"Two Peacekeeping Helicopters Fired on in Kabul"</a>. CTV News. 10 April 2004. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ctv.ca/servlet/ArticleNews/story/CTVNews/20040410/dutch_choppers040410/20040410">the original</a> on 3 March 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Two+Peacekeeping+Helicopters+Fired+on+in+Kabul&amp;rft.pub=CTV+News&amp;rft.date=2004-04-10&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ctv.ca%2Fservlet%2FArticleNews%2Fstory%2FCTVNews%2F20040410%2Fdutch_choppers040410%2F20040410&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-213"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-213">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGravemaker2007" class="citation web cs1">Gravemaker, Anno (18 December 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.flightglobal.com/articles/2007/12/18/220380/picture-dutch-apache-accident-leaves-50000-homes-without.html">"Dutch Apache Accident Leaves 50,000 Homes Without Power"</a>. <i>FlightGlobal</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=FlightGlobal&amp;rft.atitle=Dutch+Apache+Accident+Leaves+50%2C000+Homes+Without+Power&amp;rft.date=2007-12-18&amp;rft.aulast=Gravemaker&amp;rft.aufirst=Anno&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.flightglobal.com%2Farticles%2F2007%2F12%2F18%2F220380%2Fpicture-dutch-apache-accident-leaves-50000-homes-without.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-214"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-214">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nlveteraneninstituut.nl/nieuws/2-apache-vliegers-omgekomen-mali/">"2 Apache-vliegers omgekomen in Mali"</a>. 17 March 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=2+Apache-vliegers+omgekomen+in+Mali&amp;rft.date=2015-03-17&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nlveteraneninstituut.nl%2Fnieuws%2F2-apache-vliegers-omgekomen-mali%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-215"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-215">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.flightglobal.com/news/articles/us-clears-rnlaf-for-119b-apache-deal-446061/">"US clears RNLAF for $1.19b Apache deal"</a>. <i>FlightGlobal</i>. 21 February 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=FlightGlobal&amp;rft.atitle=US+clears+RNLAF+for+%241.19b+Apache+deal&amp;rft.date=2018-02-21&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.flightglobal.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fus-clears-rnlaf-for-119b-apache-deal-446061%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-216"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-216">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJennings2020" class="citation web cs1">Jennings, Gareth (20 November 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.janes.com/defence-news/news-detail/netherlands-ships-first-apaches-to-us-for-modernisation">"Netherlands ships first Apaches to US for modernisation"</a>. <i>Jane's</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Jane%27s&amp;rft.atitle=Netherlands+ships+first+Apaches+to+US+for+modernisation&amp;rft.date=2020-11-20&amp;rft.aulast=Jennings&amp;rft.aufirst=Gareth&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.janes.com%2Fdefence-news%2Fnews-detail%2Fnetherlands-ships-first-apaches-to-us-for-modernisation&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-217"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-217">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.co.uk/newspapers?id=DHAVAAAAIBAJ&amp;sjid=meoDAAAAIBAJ&amp;pg=6638,5926770&amp;dq=saudi+apache&amp;hl=en">"Apache Copters All Set if Iraqis Make a Move"</a>. <i>Eugene Register-Guard</i>. 25 August 1990.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Eugene+Register-Guard&amp;rft.atitle=Apache+Copters+All+Set+if+Iraqis+Make+a+Move&amp;rft.date=1990-08-25&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.google.co.uk%2Fnewspapers%3Fid%3DDHAVAAAAIBAJ%26sjid%3DmeoDAAAAIBAJ%26pg%3D6638%2C5926770%26dq%3Dsaudi%2Bapache%26hl%3Den&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-218"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-218">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJehl1991" class="citation news cs1">Jehl, Douglas (22 January 1991). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121026080035/http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/latimes/access/61018142.html?dids=61018142:61018142&amp;FMT=ABS&amp;FMTS=ABS:FT&amp;type=current&amp;date=Jan+22,+1991&amp;author=DOUGLAS+JEHL&amp;pub=Los+Angeles+Times+(pre-1997+Fulltext)&amp;desc=Desert+Air,+Sands+Alive+With+Modern+Warriors&amp;pqatl=google">"Desert Air, Sands Alive With Modern Warriors"</a>. <i>Los Angeles Times</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/latimes/access/61018142.html?dids=61018142:61018142&amp;FMT=ABS&amp;FMTS=ABS:FT&amp;type=current&amp;date=Jan+22%2C+1991&amp;author=DOUGLAS+JEHL&amp;pub=Los+Angeles+Times+(pre-1997+Fulltext)&amp;desc=Desert+Air%2C+Sands+Alive+With+Modern+Warriors&amp;pqatl=google">the original</a> on 26 October 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 July</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Desert+Air%2C+Sands+Alive+With+Modern+Warriors&amp;rft.date=1991-01-22&amp;rft.aulast=Jehl&amp;rft.aufirst=Douglas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpqasb.pqarchiver.com%2Flatimes%2Faccess%2F61018142.html%3Fdids%3D61018142%3A61018142%26FMT%3DABS%26FMTS%3DABS%3AFT%26type%3Dcurrent%26date%3DJan%2B22%252C%2B1991%26author%3DDOUGLAS%2BJEHL%26pub%3DLos%2BAngeles%2BTimes%2B%28pre-1997%2BFulltext%29%26desc%3DDesert%2BAir%252C%2BSands%2BAlive%2BWith%2BModern%2BWarriors%26pqatl%3Dgoogle&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-219"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-219">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKoenig1992" class="citation news cs1">Koenig, Robert L. (3 June 1992). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=SL&amp;p_theme=sl&amp;p_action=search&amp;p_maxdocs=200&amp;p_topdoc=1&amp;p_text_direct-0=0EB04DADEBA9086A&amp;p_field_direct-0=document_id&amp;p_perpage=10&amp;p_sort=YMD_date:D&amp;s_trackval=GooglePM">"Bush Endorses Sale of Arms to Saudis...McDonnell Douglas Could Benefit from Pact"</a>. <i>St Louis Post-Dispatch</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=St+Louis+Post-Dispatch&amp;rft.atitle=Bush+Endorses+Sale+of+Arms+to+Saudis...McDonnell+Douglas+Could+Benefit+from+Pact&amp;rft.date=1992-06-03&amp;rft.aulast=Koenig&amp;rft.aufirst=Robert+L.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnl.newsbank.com%2Fnl-search%2Fwe%2FArchives%3Fp_product%3DSL%26p_theme%3Dsl%26p_action%3Dsearch%26p_maxdocs%3D200%26p_topdoc%3D1%26p_text_direct-0%3D0EB04DADEBA9086A%26p_field_direct-0%3Ddocument_id%26p_perpage%3D10%26p_sort%3DYMD_date%3AD%26s_trackval%3DGooglePM&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-220"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-220">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121026080054/http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/washingtonpost/access/74027664.html?dids=74027664:74027664&amp;FMT=ABS&amp;FMTS=ABS:FT&amp;type=current&amp;date=Jun+03,+1992&amp;author=&amp;pub=The+Washington+Post+(pre-1997+Fulltext)&amp;desc=U.S.+Plans+$1.8+Billion+Saudi+Military+Sale&amp;pqatl=google">"U.S. Plans $1.8 Billion Saudi Military Sale"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a></i>. 3 June 1992. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/washingtonpost/access/74027664.html?dids=74027664:74027664&amp;FMT=ABS&amp;FMTS=ABS:FT&amp;type=current&amp;date=Jun+03%2C+1992&amp;author=&amp;pub=The+Washington+Post+(pre-1997+Fulltext)&amp;desc=U.S.+Plans+%241.8+Billion+Saudi+Military+Sale&amp;pqatl=google">the original</a> on 26 October 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 July</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&amp;rft.atitle=U.S.+Plans+%241.8+Billion+Saudi+Military+Sale&amp;rft.date=1992-06-03&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpqasb.pqarchiver.com%2Fwashingtonpost%2Faccess%2F74027664.html%3Fdids%3D74027664%3A74027664%26FMT%3DABS%26FMTS%3DABS%3AFT%26type%3Dcurrent%26date%3DJun%2B03%252C%2B1992%26author%3D%26pub%3DThe%2BWashington%2BPost%2B%28pre-1997%2BFulltext%29%26desc%3DU.S.%2BPlans%2B%25241.8%2BBillion%2BSaudi%2BMilitary%2BSale%26pqatl%3Dgoogle&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-221"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-221">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFriedman1992" class="citation news cs1">Friedman, Thomas L. (15 September 1992). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1992/09/15/world/us-and-israel-working-out-deal-to-offset-warplane-sale-to-saudis.html?pagewanted=1">"U.S. and Israel Working Out Deal To Offset Warplane Sale to Saudis"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=U.S.+and+Israel+Working+Out+Deal+To+Offset+Warplane+Sale+to+Saudis&amp;rft.date=1992-09-15&amp;rft.aulast=Friedman&amp;rft.aufirst=Thomas+L.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1992%2F09%2F15%2Fworld%2Fus-and-israel-working-out-deal-to-offset-warplane-sale-to-saudis.html%3Fpagewanted%3D1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-222"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-222">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.defenseindustrydaily.com/the-2006-saudi-shopping-spree-400m-to-upgrade-ah64a-apache-helicopters-02484/">"The 2006 Saudi Shopping Spree: $400M to Upgrade AH-64A Apache Helicopters"</a>. <i>Defense Industry Daily</i>. 1 August 2006.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Defense+Industry+Daily&amp;rft.atitle=The+2006+Saudi+Shopping+Spree%3A+%24400M+to+Upgrade+AH-64A+Apache+Helicopters&amp;rft.date=2006-08-01&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.defenseindustrydaily.com%2Fthe-2006-saudi-shopping-spree-400m-to-upgrade-ah64a-apache-helicopters-02484%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-223"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-223">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShalal-Esa2008" class="citation news cs1">Shalal-Esa, Andrea (12 September 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/idUSN0932579120080909">"US OKs sale of Boeing helicopters to Saudi Arabia"</a>. <i>Reuters</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Reuters&amp;rft.atitle=US+OKs+sale+of+Boeing+helicopters+to+Saudi+Arabia&amp;rft.date=2008-09-12&amp;rft.aulast=Shalal-Esa&amp;rft.aufirst=Andrea&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2FidUSN0932579120080909&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-224"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-224">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLakshman2010" class="citation news cs1">Lakshman, Narayan (21 October 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thehindu.com/news/international/article841039.ece">"Huge U.S.-Saudi arms deal"</a>. <i>The Hindu</i>. Chennai, India.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Hindu&amp;rft.atitle=Huge+U.S.-Saudi+arms+deal&amp;rft.date=2010-10-21&amp;rft.aulast=Lakshman&amp;rft.aufirst=Narayan&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehindu.com%2Fnews%2Finternational%2Farticle841039.ece&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-225"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-225">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130516134655/http://www.dsca.mil/PressReleases/36-b/2010/Saudi_Arabia_10-44.pdf">"Saudi Arabia – AH-64D Apache, UH-60M Blackhawk, AH-6i Light Attack, and MD-530F Light Turbine Helicopters"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (Press release). US Defense Security Cooperation Agency. 20 October 2010. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dsca.mil/PressReleases/36-b/2010/Saudi_Arabia_10-44.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 16 May 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Saudi+Arabia+%E2%80%93+AH-64D+Apache%2C+UH-60M+Blackhawk%2C+AH-6i+Light+Attack%2C+and+MD-530F+Light+Turbine+Helicopters&amp;rft.pub=US+Defense+Security+Cooperation+Agency&amp;rft.date=2010-10-20&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dsca.mil%2FPressReleases%2F36-b%2F2010%2FSaudi_Arabia_10-44.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-226"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-226">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121025223746/http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=NewsLibrary&amp;p_multi=BBAB&amp;d_place=BBAB&amp;p_theme=newslibrary2&amp;p_action=search&amp;p_maxdocs=200&amp;p_topdoc=1&amp;p_text_direct-0=12C1F686E2F34400&amp;p_field_direct-0=document_id&amp;p_perpage=10&amp;p_sort=YMD_date:D&amp;s_trackval=GooglePM">"Saudi troops combing Yemen border; security stepped up"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 20 November 2009. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=NewsLibrary&amp;p_multi=BBAB&amp;d_place=BBAB&amp;p_theme=newslibrary2&amp;p_action=search&amp;p_maxdocs=200&amp;p_topdoc=1&amp;p_text_direct-0=12C1F686E2F34400&amp;p_field_direct-0=document_id&amp;p_perpage=10&amp;p_sort=YMD_date:D&amp;s_trackval=GooglePM">the original</a> on 25 October 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Saudi+troops+combing+Yemen+border%3B+security+stepped+up&amp;rft.date=2009-11-20&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnl.newsbank.com%2Fnl-search%2Fwe%2FArchives%3Fp_product%3DNewsLibrary%26p_multi%3DBBAB%26d_place%3DBBAB%26p_theme%3Dnewslibrary2%26p_action%3Dsearch%26p_maxdocs%3D200%26p_topdoc%3D1%26p_text_direct-0%3D12C1F686E2F34400%26p_field_direct-0%3Ddocument_id%26p_perpage%3D10%26p_sort%3DYMD_date%3AD%26s_trackval%3DGooglePM&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-227"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-227">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110609000632/http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=NewsLibrary&amp;p_multi=BBAB&amp;d_place=BBAB&amp;p_theme=newslibrary2&amp;p_action=search&amp;p_maxdocs=200&amp;p_topdoc=1&amp;p_text_direct-0=12C6E817D6115290&amp;p_field_direct-0=document_id&amp;p_perpage=10&amp;p_sort=YMD_date:D&amp;s_trackval=GooglePM">"Saudi Apache gunships prevent incursion by "infiltrators"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Saudi Gazette</i>. 6 December 2009. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=NewsLibrary&amp;p_multi=BBAB&amp;d_place=BBAB&amp;p_theme=newslibrary2&amp;p_action=search&amp;p_maxdocs=200&amp;p_topdoc=1&amp;p_text_direct-0=12C6E817D6115290&amp;p_field_direct-0=document_id&amp;p_perpage=10&amp;p_sort=YMD_date:D&amp;s_trackval=GooglePM">the original</a> on 9 June 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Saudi+Gazette&amp;rft.atitle=Saudi+Apache+gunships+prevent+incursion+by+%22infiltrators%22&amp;rft.date=2009-12-06&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnl.newsbank.com%2Fnl-search%2Fwe%2FArchives%3Fp_product%3DNewsLibrary%26p_multi%3DBBAB%26d_place%3DBBAB%26p_theme%3Dnewslibrary2%26p_action%3Dsearch%26p_maxdocs%3D200%26p_topdoc%3D1%26p_text_direct-0%3D12C6E817D6115290%26p_field_direct-0%3Ddocument_id%26p_perpage%3D10%26p_sort%3DYMD_date%3AD%26s_trackval%3DGooglePM&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-228"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-228">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jamestown.org/programs/gta/single/?tx_ttnews%5Btt_news%5D=35962&amp;tx_ttnews%5BbackPid%5D=26&amp;cHash=6f3c9c6c6a">"Saudi Military Operations along the Yemen Border Repel Houthist Incursion"</a>. <i>Jamestown</i>. The Jamestown Foundation. 28 January 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Jamestown&amp;rft.atitle=Saudi+Military+Operations+along+the+Yemen+Border+Repel+Houthist+Incursion&amp;rft.date=2010-01-28&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.jamestown.org%2Fprograms%2Fgta%2Fsingle%2F%3Ftx_ttnews%255Btt_news%255D%3D35962%26tx_ttnews%255BbackPid%255D%3D26%26cHash%3D6f3c9c6c6a&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-229"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-229">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150913040418/http://www.jordantimes.com/?news=23477">"Yemen rebels announce pullout from Saudi land"</a>. <i>The Jordan Times</i>. 26 January 2010. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jordantimes.com/?news=23477">the original</a> on 13 September 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Jordan+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Yemen+rebels+announce+pullout+from+Saudi+land&amp;rft.date=2010-01-26&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.jordantimes.com%2F%3Fnews%3D23477&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-230"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-230">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCenciotti2019" class="citation web cs1">Cenciotti, David (2 December 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://theaviationist.com/2019/12/02/houthi-rebels-claim-to-have-shot-down-saudi-apache-gunship-and-wing-loong-uav-in-yemen/">"Houthi Rebels Claim To Have Shot Down Saudi Apache Gunship And Wing Loong UAV in Yemen"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Houthi+Rebels+Claim+To+Have+Shot+Down+Saudi+Apache+Gunship+And+Wing+Loong+UAV+in+Yemen&amp;rft.date=2019-12-02&amp;rft.aulast=Cenciotti&amp;rft.aufirst=David&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftheaviationist.com%2F2019%2F12%2F02%2Fhouthi-rebels-claim-to-have-shot-down-saudi-apache-gunship-and-wing-loong-uav-in-yemen%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-231"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-231">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://foreignpolicy.com/2017/03/17/apache-helicopter-guns-down-boat-full-of-somali-refugees-fleeing-yemen/">"Apache Helicopter Guns Down Boat Full of Somali Refugees Fleeing Yemen"</a>. <i>Foreign Policy</i>. 17 March 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Foreign+Policy&amp;rft.atitle=Apache+Helicopter+Guns+Down+Boat+Full+of+Somali+Refugees+Fleeing+Yemen&amp;rft.date=2017-03-17&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fforeignpolicy.com%2F2017%2F03%2F17%2Fapache-helicopter-guns-down-boat-full-of-somali-refugees-fleeing-yemen%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-232"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-232">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-39302560">"Yemen migrant boat attack kills at least 42"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 17 March 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Yemen+migrant+boat+attack+kills+at+least+42&amp;rft.date=2017-03-17&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-middle-east-39302560&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-233"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-233">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/view/the-escalating-northern-front-in-yemen">"The Escalating Northern Front in Yemen"</a>. Washington Institute for Near East Policy.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+Escalating+Northern+Front+in+Yemen&amp;rft.pub=Washington+Institute+for+Near+East+Policy&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtoninstitute.org%2Fpolicy-analysis%2Fview%2Fthe-escalating-northern-front-in-yemen&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-234"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-234">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.co.uk/newspapers?id=i9QpAAAAIBAJ&amp;sjid=JQMEAAAAIBAJ&amp;pg=6860,1177677&amp;dq=apache+uae&amp;hl=en">"US Copters Set For Middle East"</a>. <i>Toledo Blade</i>. 4 June 1991.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Toledo+Blade&amp;rft.atitle=US+Copters+Set+For+Middle+East&amp;rft.date=1991-06-04&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.google.co.uk%2Fnewspapers%3Fid%3Di9QpAAAAIBAJ%26sjid%3DJQMEAAAAIBAJ%26pg%3D6860%2C1177677%26dq%3Dapache%2Buae%26hl%3Den&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-235"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-235">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.defenseindustrydaily.com/uaes-30helicopter-apache-upgrade-program-underway-02551/">"UAE's 30-Helicopter Apache Upgrade Program Underway"</a>. <i>Defense Industry Daily</i>. 10 May 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Defense+Industry+Daily&amp;rft.atitle=UAE%27s+30-Helicopter+Apache+Upgrade+Program+Underway&amp;rft.date=2009-05-10&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.defenseindustrydaily.com%2Fuaes-30helicopter-apache-upgrade-program-underway-02551%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-236"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-236">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dsca.mil/major-arms-sales/united-arab-emirates-apache-ah-64e-helicopters-and-services">"United Arab Emirates – Apache AH-64E Helicopters and Services"</a>. Defense Security Cooperation Agency. 8 December 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=United+Arab+Emirates+%E2%80%93+Apache+AH-64E+Helicopters+and+Services&amp;rft.pub=Defense+Security+Cooperation+Agency&amp;rft.date=2016-12-08&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dsca.mil%2Fmajor-arms-sales%2Funited-arab-emirates-apache-ah-64e-helicopters-and-services&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-237"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-237">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thenational.ae/uae/two-emirati-pilots-die-in-yemen-crash-1.668121">"Two Emirati pilots die in Yemen crash"</a>. <i>The National</i>. 17 October 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+National&amp;rft.atitle=Two+Emirati+pilots+die+in+Yemen+crash&amp;rft.date=2017-10-17&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thenational.ae%2Fuae%2Ftwo-emirati-pilots-die-in-yemen-crash-1.668121&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-238"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-238">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.janes.com/article/90118/uae-to-replace-lost-apache">"UAE to replace lost Apache &#124; Jane's 360"</a>. <i>www.janes.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.janes.com&amp;rft.atitle=UAE+to+replace+lost+Apache+%26%23124%3B+Jane%27s+360&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.janes.com%2Farticle%2F90118%2Fuae-to-replace-lost-apache&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bishop_p40-4-239"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Bishop_p40-4_239-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Bishop_p40-4_239-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Bishop_p40-4_239-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Bishop 2005, pp. 40–44.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-240"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-240">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Bishop 2005, p. 42.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-241"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-241">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.boeing.com/news/releases/2000/news_release_000925o.htm">"Egypt to Upgrade 35 Apaches to AH-64D Configuration."</a> Boeing, 25 September 2000. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130910020249/http://www.boeing.com/news/releases/2000/news_release_000925o.htm">Archived</a> 10 September 2013 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-242"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-242">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Feldman 2004, p. 106.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-243"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-243">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.defencetalk.com/sale-ah-64d-apache-longbow-helicopters-egypt-19278/">"AH-64D Apache Longbow helicopters for Egypt"</a>. Defence Talk. 29 May 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=AH-64D+Apache+Longbow+helicopters+for+Egypt&amp;rft.pub=Defence+Talk&amp;rft.date=2009-05-29&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.defencetalk.com%2Fsale-ah-64d-apache-longbow-helicopters-egypt-19278%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-244"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-244">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.defenseindustrydaily.com/Egypt-Aims-to-Add-AH-64D-Block-II-Attack-Helicopters-05458/">"Egypt Aims to Add AH-64D Block II Attack Helicopters"</a>. <i>Defense Industry Daily</i>. 28 May 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Defense+Industry+Daily&amp;rft.atitle=Egypt+Aims+to+Add+AH-64D+Block+II+Attack+Helicopters&amp;rft.date=2009-05-28&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.defenseindustrydaily.com%2FEgypt-Aims-to-Add-AH-64D-Block-II-Attack-Helicopters-05458%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-245"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-245">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cnn.com/2012/08/08/world/africa/egypt-violence/index.html">"Egypt launches airstrikes in Sinai after troop massacre."</a> CNN, 8 August 2012.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-246"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-246">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Friedman, Ron. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timesofisrael.com/israel-allows-egypt-to-keep-attack-helicopters-in-sinai/">"Israel allows Egypt to keep attack helicopters in Sinai"</a>. <i>Times of Israel</i>, 9 August 2012.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-theguardian-247"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-theguardian_247-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-theguardian_247-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMichaelson2019" class="citation news cs1">Michaelson, Ruth (2 April 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2019/apr/01/egypt-military-tourist-attack-white-desert">"Egypt killed tourists with US weapons. An American survivor wants justice"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Egypt+killed+tourists+with+US+weapons.+An+American+survivor+wants+justice&amp;rft.date=2019-04-02&amp;rft.aulast=Michaelson&amp;rft.aufirst=Ruth&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2019%2Fapr%2F01%2Fegypt-military-tourist-attack-white-desert&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-248"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-248">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-34241680">"Mexican tourists killed by Egyptian security forces"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>, 14 September 2015.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-249"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-249">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181127222202/http://www.dsca.mil/major-arms-sales/egypt-ah-64e-apache-attack-helicopters-and-related-equipment-and-support">"Egypt – AH-64E Apache Attack Helicopters and Related Equipment and Support"</a> (Press release). US Defense Security Cooperation Agency. 27 November 2018. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dsca.mil/major-arms-sales/egypt-ah-64e-apache-attack-helicopters-and-related-equipment-and-support">the original</a> on 27 November 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 November</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Egypt+%E2%80%93+AH-64E+Apache+Attack+Helicopters+and+Related+Equipment+and+Support&amp;rft.pub=US+Defense+Security+Cooperation+Agency&amp;rft.date=2018-11-27&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dsca.mil%2Fmajor-arms-sales%2Fegypt-ah-64e-apache-attack-helicopters-and-related-equipment-and-support&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-250"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-250">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.defensenews.com/global/mideast-africa/2018/11/27/us-clears-apache-sales-for-egypt-missiles-for-qatar/">"US clears Apache sales for Egypt, missiles for Qatar"</a>. 27 November 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=US+clears+Apache+sales+for+Egypt%2C+missiles+for+Qatar&amp;rft.date=2018-11-27&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.defensenews.com%2Fglobal%2Fmideast-africa%2F2018%2F11%2F27%2Fus-clears-apache-sales-for-egypt-missiles-for-qatar%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-251"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-251">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHoyle2022" class="citation web cs1">Hoyle, Craig (19 January 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.flightglobal.com/defence/lockheed-gets-sensor-contract-for-egyptian-apache-upgrade/147175.article">"Lockheed gets sensor contract for Egyptian Apache upgrade"</a>. <i>Flight Global</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 January</span> 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Flight+Global&amp;rft.atitle=Lockheed+gets+sensor+contract+for+Egyptian+Apache+upgrade&amp;rft.date=2022-01-19&amp;rft.aulast=Hoyle&amp;rft.aufirst=Craig&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.flightglobal.com%2Fdefence%2Flockheed-gets-sensor-contract-for-egyptian-apache-upgrade%2F147175.article&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-252"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-252">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130618105746/http://www.hindustantimes.com/India-news/NewDelhi/IAF-conducting-trials-for-attack-helicopters/Article1-576275.aspx">"IAF conducting trials for attack helicopters"</a>. <i>Hindustan Times</i>. 22 July 2010. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hindustantimes.com/India-news/NewDelhi/IAF-conducting-trials-for-attack-helicopters/Article1-576275.aspx">the original</a> on 18 June 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Hindustan+Times&amp;rft.atitle=IAF+conducting+trials+for+attack+helicopters&amp;rft.date=2010-07-22&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hindustantimes.com%2FIndia-news%2FNewDelhi%2FIAF-conducting-trials-for-attack-helicopters%2FArticle1-576275.aspx&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-253"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-253">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGovindasamy2008" class="citation web cs1">Govindasamy, Siva (10 October 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.flightglobal.com/articles/2008/10/10/317257/bell-boeing-quit-indian-attack-helicopter-contest.html">"Bell, Boeing Quit Indian Attack Helicopter Contest"</a>. <i>FlightGlobal</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=FlightGlobal&amp;rft.atitle=Bell%2C+Boeing+Quit+Indian+Attack+Helicopter+Contest&amp;rft.date=2008-10-10&amp;rft.aulast=Govindasamy&amp;rft.aufirst=Siva&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.flightglobal.com%2Farticles%2F2008%2F10%2F10%2F317257%2Fbell-boeing-quit-indian-attack-helicopter-contest.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-254"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-254">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://boeing.mediaroom.com/index.php?s=43&amp;item=897">"Boeing Submits Proposals To India For Apache And Chinook Helicopters"</a>. Boeing. 23 October 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Boeing+Submits+Proposals+To+India+For+Apache+And+Chinook+Helicopters&amp;rft.pub=Boeing&amp;rft.date=2009-10-23&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fboeing.mediaroom.com%2Findex.php%3Fs%3D43%26item%3D897&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-255"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-255">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.flightglobal.com/news/articles/us-government-details-ah-64d-bid-for-indian-air-force-contract-351434/">"US government details AH-64D bid for Indian air force contract"</a>. <i>FlightGlobal</i>. 4 January 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=FlightGlobal&amp;rft.atitle=US+government+details+AH-64D+bid+for+Indian+air+force+contract&amp;rft.date=2011-01-04&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.flightglobal.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fus-government-details-ah-64d-bid-for-indian-air-force-contract-351434%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-256"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-256">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130615182424/http://www.dsca.mil/pressreleases/36-b/2010/India_10-62.pdf">"India – Support for Direct Commercial Sale of AH-64D Block III Apache Helicopters"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (Press release). US Defense Security Cooperation Agency. 27 December 2010. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dsca.mil/pressreleases/36-b/2010/India_10-62.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 15 June 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=India+%E2%80%93+Support+for+Direct+Commercial+Sale+of+AH-64D+Block+III+Apache+Helicopters&amp;rft.pub=US+Defense+Security+Cooperation+Agency&amp;rft.date=2010-12-27&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dsca.mil%2Fpressreleases%2F36-b%2F2010%2FIndia_10-62.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-257"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-257">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.indianexpress.com/news/iaf-getting-22-apache-helicopters-nak-browne/1012542/">"IAF getting 22 Apache helicopters: NAK Browne"</a>. <i>Indian Express</i>, 5 October 2012.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-258"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-258">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://strategypage.com/htmw/htlead/articles/20130103.aspx">"Going To War Over Gunships"</a>. Strategypage.com, 3 January 2013.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-259"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-259">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/IAF-not-Army-will-get-Apache-attack-helicopters-Govt/articleshow/19331628.cms">"IAF, not Army, will get Apache attack helicopters"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Times_of_India" title="The Times of India">The Times of India</a></i>. 2 April 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130404175505/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2013-04-02/india/38217610_1_22-heavy-duty-apache-helicopters-22-apache-helicopters-attack-helicopters">Archived</a> from the original on 4 April 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+India&amp;rft.atitle=IAF%2C+not+Army%2C+will+get+Apache+attack+helicopters&amp;rft.date=2013-04-02&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftimesofindia.indiatimes.com%2Findia%2FIAF-not-Army-will-get-Apache-attack-helicopters-Govt%2Farticleshow%2F19331628.cms&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FG_IAF_AH-64s_flt-260"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FG_IAF_AH-64s_flt_260-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.flightglobal.com/news/articles/pictures-indian-air-force-apache-chinook-make-flig-450756">"Indian air force Apache, Chinook make flight debuts"</a>. <i>FlightGlobal</i>. 30 July 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=FlightGlobal&amp;rft.atitle=Indian+air+force+Apache%2C+Chinook+make+flight+debuts&amp;rft.date=2018-07-30&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.flightglobal.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fpictures-indian-air-force-apache-chinook-make-flig-450756&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-261"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-261">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/first-apache-guardian-attack-helicopter-handed-over-to-iaf/articleshow/69277866.cms">"In big boost, IAF gets first Apache Guardian attack helicopter"</a>. <i>The Times of India</i>. 11 May 2019. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0971-8257">0971-8257</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+India&amp;rft.atitle=In+big+boost%2C+IAF+gets+first+Apache+Guardian+attack+helicopter&amp;rft.date=2019-05-11&amp;rft.issn=0971-8257&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftimesofindia.indiatimes.com%2Findia%2Ffirst-apache-guardian-attack-helicopter-handed-over-to-iaf%2Farticleshow%2F69277866.cms&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-timesofindia.indiatimes.com-262"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-timesofindia.indiatimes.com_262-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-timesofindia.indiatimes.com_262-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSura2019" class="citation news cs1">Sura, Ajay (3 September 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190903092233/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/iaf-inducts-8-apache-ah-64e-helicopters/articleshow/70954959.cms">"IAF inducts 8 Apache AH-64E attack helicopters"</a>. <i>The Times of India</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/iaf-inducts-8-apache-ah-64e-helicopters/articleshow/70954959.cms">the original</a> on 3 September 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+India&amp;rft.atitle=IAF+inducts+8+Apache+AH-64E+attack+helicopters&amp;rft.date=2019-09-03&amp;rft.aulast=Sura&amp;rft.aufirst=Ajay&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftimesofindia.indiatimes.com%2Findia%2Fiaf-inducts-8-apache-ah-64e-helicopters%2Farticleshow%2F70954959.cms&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-263"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-263">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGurung2019" class="citation news cs1">Gurung, Shaurya Karanbir (3 September 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/defence/eight-us-made-apache-attack-helicopters-inducted-into-iaf/articleshow/70955482.cms">"Eight US made Apache attack helicopters inducted into IAF"</a>. <i>The Economic Times</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Economic+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Eight+US+made+Apache+attack+helicopters+inducted+into+IAF&amp;rft.date=2019-09-03&amp;rft.aulast=Gurung&amp;rft.aufirst=Shaurya+Karanbir&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Feconomictimes.indiatimes.com%2Fnews%2Fdefence%2Feight-us-made-apache-attack-helicopters-inducted-into-iaf%2Farticleshow%2F70955482.cms&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-India_FMS_pending-264"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-India_FMS_pending_264-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dsca.mil/major-arms-sales/india-support-direct-commercial-sale-ah-64e-apache-helicopters">"India – Support for Direct Commercial Sale of AH-64E Apache Helicopters"</a>. U.S. Defense Security Cooperation Agency. 12 June 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=India+%E2%80%93+Support+for+Direct+Commercial+Sale+of+AH-64E+Apache+Helicopters&amp;rft.pub=U.S.+Defense+Security+Cooperation+Agency&amp;rft.date=2018-06-12&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dsca.mil%2Fmajor-arms-sales%2Findia-support-direct-commercial-sale-ah-64e-apache-helicopters&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-265"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-265">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/defence/india-us-sign-contract-for-additional-apache-attack-choppers/articleshow/74299279.cms">"India, US sign contract for additional Apache attack choppers"</a>. <i>The Economic Times</i>. 25 February 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 May</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Economic+Times&amp;rft.atitle=India%2C+US+sign+contract+for+additional+Apache+attack+choppers&amp;rft.date=2020-02-25&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Feconomictimes.indiatimes.com%2Fnews%2Fdefence%2Findia-us-sign-contract-for-additional-apache-attack-choppers%2Farticleshow%2F74299279.cms&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-266"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-266">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.indiatoday.in/india/story/indian-army-to-induct-apache-helicopters-from-us-to-be-deployed-against-pakistan-2482939-2024-01-01">"Army gears up to induct 1st batch of Apache attack helicopters in February–March"</a>. <i>India Today</i>. January 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=India+Today&amp;rft.atitle=Army+gears+up+to+induct+1st+batch+of+Apache+attack+helicopters+in+February%E2%80%93March&amp;rft.date=2024-01&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.indiatoday.in%2Findia%2Fstory%2Findian-army-to-induct-apache-helicopters-from-us-to-be-deployed-against-pakistan-2482939-2024-01-01&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-267"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-267">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jagran.com/news/national-india-strength-will-increase-deployed-six-powerful-apache-helicopters-on-india-pakistani-border-23619026.html">"Apache Helicopter: बॉर्डर पर बढ़ेगी भारत की ताकत, पाकिस्तानी सीमा पर तैनात होने जा रहे शक्तिशाली छह अपाचे हेलीकॉप्टर"</a>. <i>Dainik Jagran</i> (in Hindi)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Dainik+Jagran&amp;rft.atitle=Apache+Helicopter%3A+%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%B0+%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0+%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%A2%E0%A4%BC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%80+%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A4+%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80+%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A4%2C+%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80+%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE+%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0+%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4+%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87+%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE+%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%87+%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80+%E0%A4%9B%E0%A4%B9+%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%87+%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jagran.com%2Fnews%2Fnational-india-strength-will-increase-deployed-six-powerful-apache-helicopters-on-india-pakistani-border-23619026.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-268"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-268">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/indian-army-raises-1st-apache-attack-helicopter-squadron-near-pakistan-border-5243415">"Indian Army Raises 1st Apache Attack Helicopter Squadron Near Pakistan Border"</a>. <i>NDTV.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=NDTV.com&amp;rft.atitle=Indian+Army+Raises+1st+Apache+Attack+Helicopter+Squadron+Near+Pakistan+Border&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ndtv.com%2Findia-news%2Findian-army-raises-1st-apache-attack-helicopter-squadron-near-pakistan-border-5243415&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-269"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-269">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.indiatoday.in/india/story/apache-attack-helicopter-squadron-near-pakistan-border-indian-army-rajasthan-jodhpur-2515320-2024-03-15">"Army raises first Apache attack helicopter squadron in Jodhpur near Pak border"</a>. <i>India Today</i>. 15 March 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=India+Today&amp;rft.atitle=Army+raises+first+Apache+attack+helicopter+squadron+in+Jodhpur+near+Pak+border&amp;rft.date=2024-03-15&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.indiatoday.in%2Findia%2Fstory%2Fapache-attack-helicopter-squadron-near-pakistan-border-indian-army-rajasthan-jodhpur-2515320-2024-03-15&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-270"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-270">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFArora2024" class="citation web cs1">Arora, Sumit (19 March 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://currentaffairs.adda247.com/indian-army-inducts-first-apache-451-aviation-squadron/">"Indian Army Inducts First Apache 451 Aviation Squadron"</a>. <i>adda247</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=adda247&amp;rft.atitle=Indian+Army+Inducts+First+Apache+451+Aviation+Squadron&amp;rft.date=2024-03-19&amp;rft.aulast=Arora&amp;rft.aufirst=Sumit&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcurrentaffairs.adda247.com%2Findian-army-inducts-first-apache-451-aviation-squadron%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-271"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-271">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.indiatoday.in/india/story/apache-helicopter-delivery-us-delayed-indian-army-2581605-2024-08-13">"Indian Army awaiting batch delivery of Apache attack helicopters from US"</a>. <i>India Today</i>. 13 August 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 August</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=India+Today&amp;rft.atitle=Indian+Army+awaiting+batch+delivery+of+Apache+attack+helicopters+from+US&amp;rft.date=2024-08-13&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.indiatoday.in%2Findia%2Fstory%2Fapache-helicopter-delivery-us-delayed-indian-army-2581605-2024-08-13&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-272"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-272">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPeri2024" class="citation news cs1">Peri, Dinakar (24 September 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/army-to-receive-apache-attack-helicopters-in-december/article68678371.ece/amp/">"Army to receive Apache attack helicopters in December"</a>. <i>The Hindu</i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0971-751X">0971-751X</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 September</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Hindu&amp;rft.atitle=Army+to+receive+Apache+attack+helicopters+in+December&amp;rft.date=2024-09-24&amp;rft.issn=0971-751X&amp;rft.aulast=Peri&amp;rft.aufirst=Dinakar&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehindu.com%2Fnews%2Fnational%2Farmy-to-receive-apache-attack-helicopters-in-december%2Farticle68678371.ece%2Famp%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-273"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-273">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/armys-apache-induction-hits-supply-chain-wall-101726081276697.html">"Induction of Apache hits supply chain wall"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Hindustan_Times" title="Hindustan Times">Hindustan Times</a></i>. 12 September 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 October</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Hindustan+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Induction+of+Apache+hits+supply+chain+wall&amp;rft.date=2024-09-12&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hindustantimes.com%2Findia-news%2Farmys-apache-induction-hits-supply-chain-wall-101726081276697.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-274"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-274">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFiszer2003" class="citation news cs1">Fiszer, Michal (1 October 2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20120721082413/http://www.accessmylibrary.com/coms2/summary_0286-19378901_ITM">"Greece Buying New Helicopters (12 AH-64D Longbow helicopters)"</a>. <i>Journal of Electronic Defense</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.accessmylibrary.com/coms2/summary_0286-19378901_ITM">the original</a> on 21 July 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Electronic+Defense&amp;rft.atitle=Greece+Buying+New+Helicopters+%2812+AH-64D+Longbow+helicopters%29&amp;rft.date=2003-10-01&amp;rft.aulast=Fiszer&amp;rft.aufirst=Michal&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.accessmylibrary.com%2Fcoms2%2Fsummary_0286-19378901_ITM&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-275"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-275">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130603183147/http://www.boeing.com/news/releases/2001/q3/nr_010823o.htm">"Singapore to Purchase 12 Additional Boeing AH-64D Apache Longbows"</a>. Boeing. 23 August 2001. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.boeing.com/news/releases/2001/q3/nr_010823o.htm">the original</a> on 3 June 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Singapore+to+Purchase+12+Additional+Boeing+AH-64D+Apache+Longbows&amp;rft.pub=Boeing&amp;rft.date=2001-08-23&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.boeing.com%2Fnews%2Freleases%2F2001%2Fq3%2Fnr_010823o.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-276"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-276">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.straitstimes.com/BreakingNews/Singapore/Story/STIStory_585343.html">"Apache training suspended"</a>. <i>The Straits Times</i>. 1 October 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Straits+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Apache+training+suspended&amp;rft.date=2010-10-01&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.straitstimes.com%2FBreakingNews%2FSingapore%2FStory%2FSTIStory_585343.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-277"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-277">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.defenseindustrydaily.com/kuwait-runs-apache-longbow-contract-to-2622-m-01086/">"Kuwait Runs Apache Longbow Contract To $262.2 M"</a>. <i>Defense Industry Daily</i>. 26 August 2005.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Defense+Industry+Daily&amp;rft.atitle=Kuwait+Runs+Apache+Longbow+Contract+To+%24262.2+M&amp;rft.date=2005-08-26&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.defenseindustrydaily.com%2Fkuwait-runs-apache-longbow-contract-to-2622-m-01086%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-278"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-278">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.flightglobal.com/news/articles/usa-and-indonesia-formalise-ah-64e-apache-deal-389856/">"USA and Indonesia formalise AH-64E Apache deal"</a>. <i>FlightGlobal</i>, 26 August 2013.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-279"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-279">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171008231958/http://www.janes.com/article/74695/indonesian-military-displays-kaplan-mt-prototype-apache-helicopter">"Indonesian military displays Kaplan MT prototype, Apache helicopter"</a>. <i>Jane's 360 (janes.com)</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.janes.com/article/74695/indonesian-military-displays-kaplan-mt-prototype-apache-helicopter">the original</a> on 8 October 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 October</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Jane%27s+360+%28janes.com%29&amp;rft.atitle=Indonesian+military+displays+Kaplan+MT+prototype%2C+Apache+helicopter&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.janes.com%2Farticle%2F74695%2Findonesian-military-displays-kaplan-mt-prototype-apache-helicopter&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-280"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-280">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFYeo2017" class="citation web cs1">Yeo, Mike (18 December 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.defensenews.com/air/2017/12/18/first-ah-64e-apache-guardian-for-indonesia-arrives-from-us/">"First AH-64E Apache Guardian for Indonesia arrives from US"</a>. <i>defensenews.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=defensenews.com&amp;rft.atitle=First+AH-64E+Apache+Guardian+for+Indonesia+arrives+from+US&amp;rft.date=2017-12-18&amp;rft.aulast=Yeo&amp;rft.aufirst=Mike&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.defensenews.com%2Fair%2F2017%2F12%2F18%2Ffirst-ah-64e-apache-guardian-for-indonesia-arrives-from-us%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-281"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-281">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://quwa.org/2017/12/19/indonesia-receives-first-ah-64e-apache-guardian-attack-helicopter/">"Indonesia receives first AH-64E Apache Guardian attack helicopter"</a>. <i>quwa.org</i>. 19 December 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 May</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=quwa.org&amp;rft.atitle=Indonesia+receives+first+AH-64E+Apache+Guardian+attack+helicopter&amp;rft.date=2017-12-19&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fquwa.org%2F2017%2F12%2F19%2Findonesia-receives-first-ah-64e-apache-guardian-attack-helicopter%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-282"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-282">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111126102002/http://www.boeing.com/rotorcraft/military/ah64d/news/2006/q1/060315b_nr.html">"Fuji Heavy Industries Delivers First Apache Longbow Helicopter to Japanese Government Under Boeing Licensing Agreement"</a>. Boeing. 15 March 2006. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.boeing.com/rotorcraft/military/ah64d/news/2006/q1/060315b_nr.html">the original</a> on 26 November 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Fuji+Heavy+Industries+Delivers+First+Apache+Longbow+Helicopter+to+Japanese+Government+Under+Boeing+Licensing+Agreement&amp;rft.pub=Boeing&amp;rft.date=2006-03-15&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.boeing.com%2Frotorcraft%2Fmilitary%2Fah64d%2Fnews%2F2006%2Fq1%2F060315b_nr.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-283"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-283">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHirokawa2007" class="citation web cs1">Hirokawa, Seiji (10 September 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.flightglobal.com/news/articles/japan-to-halt-ah-64d-apache-orders-after-13th-airframe-216559/">"Japan to halt AH-64D Apache orders after 13th airframe"</a>. <i>FlightGlobal</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=FlightGlobal&amp;rft.atitle=Japan+to+halt+AH-64D+Apache+orders+after+13th+airframe&amp;rft.date=2007-09-10&amp;rft.aulast=Hirokawa&amp;rft.aufirst=Seiji&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.flightglobal.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fjapan-to-halt-ah-64d-apache-orders-after-13th-airframe-216559%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-284"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-284">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGady2017" class="citation web cs1">Gady, Franz-Stefan (4 May 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thediplomat.com/2017/05/us-to-upgrade-japans-attack-helicopter-fleet/">"US to Upgrade Japan's Attack Helicopter Fleet"</a>. <i>thediplomat.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=thediplomat.com&amp;rft.atitle=US+to+Upgrade+Japan%27s+Attack+Helicopter+Fleet&amp;rft.date=2017-05-04&amp;rft.aulast=Gady&amp;rft.aufirst=Franz-Stefan&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthediplomat.com%2F2017%2F05%2Fus-to-upgrade-japans-attack-helicopter-fleet%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-285"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-285">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180221102714/http://www.asahi.com/ajw/articles/AJ201802050064.html">"SDF helicopter crashes, goes up in flames in Saga residential area"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Asahi_Shimbun" class="mw-redirect" title="Asahi Shimbun">Asahi Shimbun</a></i>. 5 February 2018. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.asahi.com/ajw/articles/AJ201802050064.html">the original</a> on 21 February 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 February</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Asahi+Shimbun&amp;rft.atitle=SDF+helicopter+crashes%2C+goes+up+in+flames+in+Saga+residential+area&amp;rft.date=2018-02-05&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.asahi.com%2Fajw%2Farticles%2FAJ201802050064.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-286"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-286">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180221105516/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2018/02/05/national/gsdf-apache-helicopter-crashes-residential-area-saga-prefecture/#.WozYUGaB2i4">"Japanese Apache helicopter crashes in residential area of Saga Prefecture"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Japan_Times" class="mw-redirect" title="Japan Times">Japan Times</a></i>. 5 February 2018. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2018/02/05/national/gsdf-apache-helicopter-crashes-residential-area-saga-prefecture/#.WozYUGaB2i4">the original</a> on 21 February 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 February</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Japan+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Japanese+Apache+helicopter+crashes+in+residential+area+of+Saga+Prefecture&amp;rft.date=2018-02-05&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.japantimes.co.jp%2Fnews%2F2018%2F02%2F05%2Fnational%2Fgsdf-apache-helicopter-crashes-residential-area-saga-prefecture%2F%23.WozYUGaB2i4&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-287"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-287">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180207135401/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2018/02/06/national/gsdf-helicopter-main-rotor-replaced-crash/#.WozYxmaB2i4">"GSDF helicopter had main rotor replaced before crash"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Japan_Times" class="mw-redirect" title="Japan Times">Japan Times</a></i>. 5 February 2018. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2018/02/06/national/gsdf-helicopter-main-rotor-replaced-crash/#.WozYxmaB2i4">the original</a> on 7 February 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Japan+Times&amp;rft.atitle=GSDF+helicopter+had+main+rotor+replaced+before+crash&amp;rft.date=2018-02-05&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.japantimes.co.jp%2Fnews%2F2018%2F02%2F06%2Fnational%2Fgsdf-helicopter-main-rotor-replaced-crash%2F%23.WozYxmaB2i4&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-288"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-288">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTrimble2011" class="citation web cs1">Trimble, Stepehen (10 June 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.flightglobal.com/articles/2011/06/10/357871/taiwan-buys-30-ah-64-apaches.html">"Taiwan buys 30 AH-64 Apaches"</a>. <i>FlightGlobal</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=FlightGlobal&amp;rft.atitle=Taiwan+buys+30+AH-64+Apaches&amp;rft.date=2011-06-10&amp;rft.aulast=Trimble&amp;rft.aufirst=Stepehen&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.flightglobal.com%2Farticles%2F2011%2F06%2F10%2F357871%2Ftaiwan-buys-30-ah-64-apaches.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-289"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-289">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090227183431/http://www.dsca.mil/PressReleases/36-b/2008/Taiwan_08-41.pdf">"Taipei Economic and Cultural Representative Office in the United States – AH-64D Apache Helicopters and Related Weapons"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <a href="/wiki/Defense_Security_Cooperation_Agency" title="Defense Security Cooperation Agency">Defense Security Cooperation Agency</a> (DSCA). 3 October 2007. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dsca.mil/PressReleases/36-b/2008/Taiwan_08-41.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 27 February 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Taipei+Economic+and+Cultural+Representative+Office+in+the+United+States+%E2%80%93+AH-64D+Apache+Helicopters+and+Related+Weapons&amp;rft.pub=Defense+Security+Cooperation+Agency+%28DSCA%29&amp;rft.date=2007-10-03&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dsca.mil%2FPressReleases%2F36-b%2F2008%2FTaiwan_08-41.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-290"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-290">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.flightglobal.com/news/articles/taiwan-receives-first-batch-of-ah-64e-apaches-392591/">"Taiwan receives first batch of AH-64E Apaches"</a>. <i>FlightGlobal</i>, 5 November 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-291"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-291">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.armedforces-int.com/news/taiwans-ah-64es-grounded-after-apache-crash.html">"Taiwan's AH-64Es Grounded After Apache Crash"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140427191201/http://www.armedforces-int.com/news/taiwans-ah-64es-grounded-after-apache-crash.html">Archived</a> 27 April 2014 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. Armedforces-Int.com, 25 April 2014</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-292"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-292">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.flightglobal.com/news/articles/crash-destroys-taiwanese-ah-64e-apache-398615/">"Crash destroys Taiwanese AH-64E Apache"</a>. <i>FlightGlobal</i>, 26 April 2014</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-293"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-293">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20140725220929/http://www.defensenews.com/article/20140715/DEFREG03/307150026/Pilots-Blamed-Taiwan-Apache-Crash?odyssey=mod_sectionstories">"Pilots Blamed for Taiwan Apache Crash"</a>. Defensenews.com, 15 July 2014</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-294"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-294">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.airrecognition.com/index.php?option=com_content&amp;task=view&amp;id=1244">"Taiwan received fifth and last batch of AH-64E Apache attack helicopters"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141026165739/http://www.airrecognition.com/index.php?option=com_content&amp;task=view&amp;id=1244">Archived</a> 26 October 2014 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. Airrecognition.com, 20 October 2014</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-295"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-295">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJung2009" class="citation web cs1">Jung, Sung-ki (14 January 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.koreatimes.co.kr/www/news/nation/2009/10/205_37859.html">"Seoul Seeks To Deploy Apaches In 2012"</a>. <i>Korea Times</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Korea+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Seoul+Seeks+To+Deploy+Apaches+In+2012&amp;rft.date=2009-01-14&amp;rft.aulast=Jung&amp;rft.aufirst=Sung-ki&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.koreatimes.co.kr%2Fwww%2Fnews%2Fnation%2F2009%2F10%2F205_37859.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-296"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-296">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.upi.com/Business_News/Security-Industry/2009/08/07/South-Korea-dithers-over-Apaches/UPI-46361249661040/">"South Korea Dithers Over Apaches"</a>. United Press International. 7 August 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=South+Korea+Dithers+Over+Apaches&amp;rft.pub=United+Press+International&amp;rft.date=2009-08-07&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.upi.com%2FBusiness_News%2FSecurity-Industry%2F2009%2F08%2F07%2FSouth-Korea-dithers-over-Apaches%2FUPI-46361249661040%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-297"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-297">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSung-ki2009" class="citation web cs1">Sung-ki, Jung (8 February 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.koreatimes.co.kr/www/news/nation/2009/08/113_49464.html">"US May Withdraw More Apache Helos From Korea by 2012"</a>. <i>Korea Times</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Korea+Times&amp;rft.atitle=US+May+Withdraw+More+Apache+Helos+From+Korea+by+2012&amp;rft.date=2009-02-08&amp;rft.aulast=Sung-ki&amp;rft.aufirst=Jung&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.koreatimes.co.kr%2Fwww%2Fnews%2Fnation%2F2009%2F08%2F113_49464.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-298"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-298">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20130629085436/http://www.public.dsca.mil/major-arms-sales/republic-korea-rok-%E2%80%93-ah-64d-apache-attack-helicopters">"Republic of Korea (ROK) – AH-64D APACHE Attack Helicopters"</a>. DSCA.mil, 25 September 2012.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-299"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-299">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.flightglobal.com/news/articles/usa-issues-fms-documents-for-south-korean-ah-1z-ah-64d-bids-376933/">"Korea helicopter bids"</a>. <i>FlightGlobal</i>, 26 September 2012.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-300"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-300">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSong2013" class="citation web cs1">Song, Sang-ho (17 April 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=20130417000954">"Seoul to Purchase 36 Apache Helicopters"</a>. <i>Korea Herald</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Korea+Herald&amp;rft.atitle=Seoul+to+Purchase+36+Apache+Helicopters&amp;rft.date=2013-04-17&amp;rft.aulast=Song&amp;rft.aufirst=Sang-ho&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.koreaherald.com%2Fview.php%3Fud%3D20130417000954&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-301"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-301">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.airrecognition.com/index.php/archive-world-worldwide-news-air-force-aviation-aerospace-air-military-defence-industry/global-defense-security-news/global-news-2016/may/2696-south-korea-s-first-four-ah-64e-combat-helicopters-delivered-to-combat-units.html">South Korea's first four AH-64E combat helicopters delivered to combat units</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160701003759/http://www.airrecognition.com/index.php/archive-world-worldwide-news-air-force-aviation-aerospace-air-military-defence-industry/global-defense-security-news/global-news-2016/may/2696-south-korea-s-first-four-ah-64e-combat-helicopters-delivered-to-combat-units.html">Archived</a> 1 July 2016 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> – Airrecognition.com, 27 May 2016</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-302"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-302">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://airrecognition.com/index.php/archive-world-worldwide-news-air-force-aviation-aerospace-air-military-defence-industry/global-defense-security-news/global-news-2017/january/3260-south-korea-completes-deployment-of-its-36-ah-64e-apache-guardian-helicopters.html">South Korea completes deployment of its 36 AH-64E Apache Guardian helicopters</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180205000828/http://airrecognition.com/index.php/archive-world-worldwide-news-air-force-aviation-aerospace-air-military-defence-industry/global-defense-security-news/global-news-2017/january/3260-south-korea-completes-deployment-of-its-36-ah-64e-apache-guardian-helicopters.html">Archived</a> 5 February 2018 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> – Airrecognition.com, 30 January 2017</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-303"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-303">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130622151321/http://www.sigir.mil/files/quarterlyreports/April2013/Report_-_April_2013.pdf">"Quarterly Report to the United States Congress"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. sigir.mil. 30 April 2013. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sigir.mil/files/quarterlyreports/April2013/Report_-_April_2013.pdf#view=fit">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 22 June 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Quarterly+Report+to+the+United+States+Congress&amp;rft.pub=sigir.mil&amp;rft.date=2013-04-30&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sigir.mil%2Ffiles%2Fquarterlyreports%2FApril2013%2FReport_-_April_2013.pdf%23view%3Dfit&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-304"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-304">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://thecable.foreignpolicy.com/posts/2014/01/27/congress_clears_apache_sale_to_iraq">"Congress Clears Apache Sale to Iraq"</a>. <i>Foreign Policy</i>, 27 January 2014.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-305"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-305">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.militarytimes.com/article/20140128/NEWS08/301280009/Agreement-reached-sell-billions-Apache-helicopters-Iraq">"Agreement reached to sell billions in Apache helicopters to Iraq"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140130015000/http://www.militarytimes.com/article/20140128/NEWS08/301280009/Agreement-reached-sell-billions-Apache-helicopters-Iraq">Archived</a> 30 January 2014 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. Militarytimes.com, 28 January 2014</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-306"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-306">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.janes.com/article/43680/iraq-passes-on-apache-buy">"Iraq passes on Apache buy"</a>. <i>Jane's</i>, 25 September 2014.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-307"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-307">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131118063609/http://www.dsca.mil/major-arms-sales/qatar-%E2%80%93-ah-64d-apache-block-iii-longbow-attack-helicopters">"Qatar – AH-64D APACHE Block III LONGBOW Attack Helicopters"</a> (Press release). US Defense Security Cooperation Agency. 12 July 2012. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dsca.mil/major-arms-sales/qatar-%E2%80%93-ah-64d-apache-block-iii-longbow-attack-helicopters">the original</a> on 18 November 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 March</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Qatar+%E2%80%93+AH-64D+APACHE+Block+III+LONGBOW+Attack+Helicopters&amp;rft.pub=US+Defense+Security+Cooperation+Agency&amp;rft.date=2012-07-12&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dsca.mil%2Fmajor-arms-sales%2Fqatar-%25E2%2580%2593-ah-64d-apache-block-iii-longbow-attack-helicopters&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-308"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-308">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wayback.archive-it.org/all/20140328160233/http://www.defensenews.com/article/20140327/DEFREG04/303270033/-23-9B-Deals-Announced-Last-Day-Dimdex">$23.9B in Deals Announced on Last Day of DIMDEX</a> – Defensenews.com, 27 March 2014</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-309"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-309">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thedefensepost.com/2019/05/10/qatar-ah-64e-apache-helicopters-3-billion/">"Qatar cleared for $3 billion purchase of 24 Boeing AH-64E Apache attack helicopters"</a>. <i>The Defense Post</i>. 10 May 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 November</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Defense+Post&amp;rft.atitle=Qatar+cleared+for+%243+billion+purchase+of+24+Boeing+AH-64E+Apache+attack+helicopters&amp;rft.date=2019-05-10&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thedefensepost.com%2F2019%2F05%2F10%2Fqatar-ah-64e-apache-helicopters-3-billion%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-310"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-310">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/news/mod-orders-new-fleet-of-cutting-edge-apache-helicopters-for-army">"MOD orders new fleet of cutting-edge Apache helicopters for Army"</a>. UK Ministry of Defence. 11 July 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=MOD+orders+new+fleet+of+cutting-edge+Apache+helicopters+for+Army&amp;rft.pub=UK+Ministry+of+Defence&amp;rft.date=2016-07-11&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gov.uk%2Fgovernment%2Fnews%2Fmod-orders-new-fleet-of-cutting-edge-apache-helicopters-for-army&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-311"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-311">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcLaughlin2019" class="citation news cs1">McLaughlin, Andrew (10 July 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210421194700/https://adbr.com.au/tiger-arh-replacement-rfi-released/">"Tiger ARH replacement RFI released"</a>. <i>Australian Defence Business Review</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://adbr.com.au/tiger-arh-replacement-rfi-released/">the original</a> on 21 April 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Australian+Defence+Business+Review&amp;rft.atitle=Tiger+ARH+replacement+RFI+released&amp;rft.date=2019-07-10&amp;rft.aulast=McLaughlin&amp;rft.aufirst=Andrew&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fadbr.com.au%2Ftiger-arh-replacement-rfi-released%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-312"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-312">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFrawley2016" class="citation news cs1">Frawley, Gerard (26 February 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://australianaviation.com.au/2016/02/troubled-tiger-set-for-early-retirement-new-light-helicopter-for-special-forces-on-the-way/">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>"Troubled" Tiger set for early retirement, new light helicopter for Special Forces on the way"</a>. <i>Australian Aviation</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Australian+Aviation&amp;rft.atitle=%22Troubled%22+Tiger+set+for+early+retirement%2C+new+light+helicopter+for+Special+Forces+on+the+way&amp;rft.date=2016-02-26&amp;rft.aulast=Frawley&amp;rft.aufirst=Gerard&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Faustralianaviation.com.au%2F2016%2F02%2Ftroubled-tiger-set-for-early-retirement-new-light-helicopter-for-special-forces-on-the-way%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-313"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-313">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMinister_for_Defence_Senator_Linda_Reynolds2021" class="citation pressrelease cs1">Minister for Defence Senator Linda Reynolds (15 January 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210318084005/https://www.minister.defence.gov.au/minister/lreynolds/media-releases/future-ready-strengthening-armys-armed-reconnaissance-capability">"Future ready – strengthening Army's armed reconnaissance capability"</a>. <i>Department of Defence Ministers</i> (Press release). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.minister.defence.gov.au/minister/lreynolds/media-releases/future-ready-strengthening-armys-armed-reconnaissance-capability">the original</a> on 18 March 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Future+ready+%E2%80%93+strengthening+Army%27s+armed+reconnaissance+capability&amp;rft.date=2021-01-15&amp;rft.au=Minister+for+Defence+Senator+Linda+Reynolds&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.minister.defence.gov.au%2Fminister%2Flreynolds%2Fmedia-releases%2Ffuture-ready-strengthening-armys-armed-reconnaissance-capability&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-DefenseNewsAust-314"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-DefenseNewsAust_314-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DefenseNewsAust_314-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPittaway2021" class="citation news cs1">Pittaway, Nigel (19 January 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.defensenews.com/global/asia-pacific/2021/01/19/australia-selects-boeing-apache-as-next-armed-reconnaissance-helicopter/">"Australia selects Boeing Apache as next armed reconnaissance helicopter"</a>. <i>Defense News</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 January</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Defense+News&amp;rft.atitle=Australia+selects+Boeing+Apache+as+next+armed+reconnaissance+helicopter&amp;rft.date=2021-01-19&amp;rft.aulast=Pittaway&amp;rft.aufirst=Nigel&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.defensenews.com%2Fglobal%2Fasia-pacific%2F2021%2F01%2F19%2Faustralia-selects-boeing-apache-as-next-armed-reconnaissance-helicopter%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-315"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-315">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.armynewspaper.defence.gov.au/army-news/february-4-2021/flipbook/2/">"Apaches for Army"</a>. <i>Army: The Soldiers' Newspaper</i> (1481&#160;ed.). Canberra: Department of Defence. 4 February 2021. p.&#160;2. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0729-5685">0729-5685</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 September</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Army%3A+The+Soldiers%27+Newspaper&amp;rft.atitle=Apaches+for+Army&amp;rft.pages=2&amp;rft.date=2021-02-04&amp;rft.issn=0729-5685&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.armynewspaper.defence.gov.au%2Farmy-news%2Ffebruary-4-2021%2Fflipbook%2F2%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-316"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-316">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPrime_Minister_Scott_MorrisonMinister_for_Defence_Peter_DuttonMinister_for_Defence_Industry,_Minister_for_Science_and_Technology_Melissa_Price2022" class="citation pressrelease cs1">Prime Minister Scott Morrison; Minister for Defence Peter Dutton; Minister for Defence Industry, Minister for Science and Technology Melissa Price (9 May 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220509013723/https://www.liberal.org.au/latest-news/2022/05/09/securing-our-national-security-and-local-defence-jobs-and-skills">"Securing our national security and local defence jobs and skills"</a>. <i>Liberal Party of Australia</i> (Press release). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.liberal.org.au/latest-news/2022/05/09/securing-our-national-security-and-local-defence-jobs-and-skillshttps://www.liberal.org.au/latest-news/2022/05/09/securing-our-national-security-and-local-defence-jobs-and-skills">the original</a> on 9 May 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 September</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Securing+our+national+security+and+local+defence+jobs+and+skills&amp;rft.date=2022-05-09&amp;rft.au=Prime+Minister+Scott+Morrison&amp;rft.au=Minister+for+Defence+Peter+Dutton&amp;rft.au=Minister+for+Defence+Industry%2C+Minister+for+Science+and+Technology+Melissa+Price&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.liberal.org.au%2Flatest-news%2F2022%2F05%2F09%2Fsecuring-our-national-security-and-local-defence-jobs-and-skillshttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.liberal.org.au%2Flatest-news%2F2022%2F05%2F09%2Fsecuring-our-national-security-and-local-defence-jobs-and-skills&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BAF_BD-317"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-BAF_BD_317-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/foreign-affairs/2019/10/17/bangladesh-proposes-procurement-of-high-end-military-equipment-from-us">"Bangladesh wants to buy combat fighters, Apache helicopters, missile systems from US"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Dhaka_Tribune" title="Dhaka Tribune">Dhaka Tribune</a></i>. 17 October 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Dhaka+Tribune&amp;rft.atitle=Bangladesh+wants+to+buy+combat+fighters%2C+Apache+helicopters%2C+missile+systems+from+US&amp;rft.date=2019-10-17&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dhakatribune.com%2Fbangladesh%2Fforeign-affairs%2F2019%2F10%2F17%2Fbangladesh-proposes-procurement-of-high-end-military-equipment-from-us&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-318"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-318">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHerk2022" class="citation web cs1">Herk, Hans van (2 January 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.scramble.nl/military-news/mi-28-attack-helicopters-for-bangladesh">"Mi-28 attack helicopters for Bangladesh"</a>. <i>www.scramble.nl</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.scramble.nl&amp;rft.atitle=Mi-28+attack+helicopters+for+Bangladesh&amp;rft.date=2022-01-02&amp;rft.aulast=Herk&amp;rft.aufirst=Hans+van&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.scramble.nl%2Fmilitary-news%2Fmi-28-attack-helicopters-for-bangladesh&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-319"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-319">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dsca.mil/major-arms-sales/morocco-ah-64e-helicopters">"Morocco – AH-64E Helicopters"</a>. U.S. Defense Security Cooperation Agency<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 November</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Morocco+%E2%80%93+AH-64E+Helicopters&amp;rft.pub=U.S.+Defense+Security+Cooperation+Agency&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dsca.mil%2Fmajor-arms-sales%2Fmorocco-ah-64e-helicopters&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-320"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-320">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dsca.mil/major-arms-sales/philippines-ah-1z-attack-helicopters-and-related-equipment-and-support">"Philippines – AH-1Z Attack Helicopters and Related Equipment and Support"</a>. <i>dsca.mil</i>. U.S. Defense Security Cooperation Agency.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=dsca.mil&amp;rft.atitle=Philippines+%E2%80%93+AH-1Z+Attack+Helicopters+and+Related+Equipment+and+Support&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dsca.mil%2Fmajor-arms-sales%2Fphilippines-ah-1z-attack-helicopters-and-related-equipment-and-support&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-321"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-321">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dsca.mil/major-arms-sales/philippines-apache-ah-64e-attack-helicopters-and-related-equipment-and-support">"Philippines – Apache AH-64E Attack Helicopters and Related Equipment and Support"</a>. <i>dsca.mil</i>. U.S. Defense Security Cooperation Agency.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=dsca.mil&amp;rft.atitle=Philippines+%E2%80%93+Apache+AH-64E+Attack+Helicopters+and+Related+Equipment+and+Support&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dsca.mil%2Fmajor-arms-sales%2Fphilippines-apache-ah-64e-attack-helicopters-and-related-equipment-and-support&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-322"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-322">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.janes.com/defence-news/news-detail/poland-to-choose-between-apache-and-viper-for-attack-helo-requirement">"Poland to choose between Apache and Viper for attack helo requirement"</a>. 21 April 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Poland+to+choose+between+Apache+and+Viper+for+attack+helo+requirement&amp;rft.date=2022-04-21&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.janes.com%2Fdefence-news%2Fnews-detail%2Fpoland-to-choose-between-apache-and-viper-for-attack-helo-requirement&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-323"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-323">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://breakingdefense.com/2022/09/poland-buying-96-ah-64e-apaches-as-modernization-spending-spree-continues/">"Poland buying 96 AH-64E Apaches, as modernization spending spree continues"</a>. 8 September 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Poland+buying+96+AH-64E+Apaches%2C+as+modernization+spending+spree+continues&amp;rft.date=2022-09-08&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbreakingdefense.com%2F2022%2F09%2Fpoland-buying-96-ah-64e-apaches-as-modernization-spending-spree-continues%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-324"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-324">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dsca.mil/press-media/major-arms-sales/poland-ah-64e-apache-helicopters">"Poland – AH-64E Apache Helicopters"</a>. <i>Defense Security Cooperation Agency</i>. 21 August 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Defense+Security+Cooperation+Agency&amp;rft.atitle=Poland+%E2%80%93+AH-64E+Apache+Helicopters&amp;rft.date=2023-08-21&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dsca.mil%2Fpress-media%2Fmajor-arms-sales%2Fpoland-ah-64e-apache-helicopters&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-325"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-325">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gov.pl/web/obrona-narodowa/umowa-na-96-smiglowcow-uderzeniowych-ah-64e-apache-podpisana">"Umowa na 96 śmigłowców uderzeniowych AH-64E Apache podpisana"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Umowa+na+96+%C5%9Bmig%C5%82owc%C3%B3w+uderzeniowych+AH-64E+Apache+podpisana&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gov.pl%2Fweb%2Fobrona-narodowa%2Fumowa-na-96-smiglowcow-uderzeniowych-ah-64e-apache-podpisana&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-326"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-326">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Bishop 2005, p. 12.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-327"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-327">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBledsoe" class="citation web cs1">Bledsoe, Sofia. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dvidshub.net/news/91675/army-retires-last-model-apache-helicopter">"Army 'retires' last A model Apache helicopter"</a>. Defense Video &amp; Imagery Distribution System<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 July</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Army+%27retires%27+last+A+model+Apache+helicopter&amp;rft.pub=Defense+Video+%26+Imagery+Distribution+System&amp;rft.aulast=Bledsoe&amp;rft.aufirst=Sofia&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dvidshub.net%2Fnews%2F91675%2Farmy-retires-last-model-apache-helicopter&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-328"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-328">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.defenseindustrydaily.com/115b-contract-to-remanufacture-129-apaches-to-ah64d-longbow-configuration-02972/">Boeing Remanufactures AH-64A Apaches to AH-64D Block II</a>. Defense industry daily.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-329"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-329">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Bishop 2005, p. 10.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Donald_p153-330"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Donald_p153_330-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Donald_p153_330-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Donald 2004, p. 153.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-331"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-331">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20120721175044/http://www.accessmylibrary.com/article-1G1-8202632/mcdonnell-bell-plan-longbow.html">"McDonnell-Bell plan Longbow-radar for LHX"</a>. <i>Defense Daily</i>. 22 February 1990. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.accessmylibrary.com/article-1G1-8202632/mcdonnell-bell-plan-longbow.html">the original</a> on 21 July 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Defense+Daily&amp;rft.atitle=McDonnell-Bell+plan+Longbow-radar+for+LHX&amp;rft.date=1990-02-22&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.accessmylibrary.com%2Farticle-1G1-8202632%2Fmcdonnell-bell-plan-longbow.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-332"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-332">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111020223512/http://www.lockheedmartin.com/data/assets/12432.pdf">"AN/APR-48A Radar Frequency Interferometer"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Lockheed Martin. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lockheedmartin.com/data/assets/12432.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 20 October 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 July</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=AN%2FAPR-48A+Radar+Frequency+Interferometer&amp;rft.pub=Lockheed+Martin&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lockheedmartin.com%2Fdata%2Fassets%2F12432.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-333"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-333">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121025065224/http://articles.janes.com/articles/Janes-Radar-and-Electronic-Warfare-Systems/AN-APG-78-Longbow-fire-control-radar-United-States.html">"Defense &amp; Security Intelligence &amp; Analysis: IHS Jane's – IHS"</a>. <i>janes.com</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://articles.janes.com/articles/Janes-Radar-and-Electronic-Warfare-Systems/AN-APG-78-Longbow-fire-control-radar-United-States.html">the original</a> on 25 October 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 April</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=janes.com&amp;rft.atitle=Defense+%26+Security+Intelligence+%26+Analysis%3A+IHS+Jane%27s+%E2%80%93+IHS&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farticles.janes.com%2Farticles%2FJanes-Radar-and-Electronic-Warfare-Systems%2FAN-APG-78-Longbow-fire-control-radar-United-States.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-334"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-334">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20130216074007/http://articles.janes.com/articles/Janes-Avionics/AN-APG-78-Longbow-radar-United-States.html">"Defense &amp; Security Intelligence &amp; Analysis: IHS Jane's – IHS"</a>. <i>janes.com</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://articles.janes.com/articles/Janes-Avionics/AN-APG-78-Longbow-radar-United-States.html">the original</a> on 16 February 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 April</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=janes.com&amp;rft.atitle=Defense+%26+Security+Intelligence+%26+Analysis%3A+IHS+Jane%27s+%E2%80%93+IHS&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farticles.janes.com%2Farticles%2FJanes-Avionics%2FAN-APG-78-Longbow-radar-United-States.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-335"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-335">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.flightglobal.com/landingpage/apache.html">"Helicopter profile: Boeing AH-64 Apache"</a>. <i>FlightGlobal</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 February</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=FlightGlobal&amp;rft.atitle=Helicopter+profile%3A+Boeing+AH-64+Apache&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.flightglobal.com%2Flandingpage%2Fapache.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-336"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-336">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20120718221146/http://www.accessmylibrary.com/article-1G1-62774999/apache-stinger-testing-holding.html">"Apache Stinger Testing in Holding Pattern until Starstreak Integration Finished"</a>. <i>Defense Daily</i>. 15 June 2000. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.accessmylibrary.com/article-1G1-62774999/apache-stinger-testing-holding.html">the original</a> on 18 July 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Defense+Daily&amp;rft.atitle=Apache+Stinger+Testing+in+Holding+Pattern+until+Starstreak+Integration+Finished&amp;rft.date=2000-06-15&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.accessmylibrary.com%2Farticle-1G1-62774999%2Fapache-stinger-testing-holding.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-337"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-337">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTaylor2005" class="citation news cs1">Taylor, Ed (21 December 2005). "Japan to get first Boeing copter". <i>East Valley Tribune</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=East+Valley+Tribune&amp;rft.atitle=Japan+to+get+first+Boeing+copter&amp;rft.date=2005-12-21&amp;rft.aulast=Taylor&amp;rft.aufirst=Ed&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-338"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-338">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Bledsoe, Sophia. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.army.mil/article/94163/Team_Apache_announces_nickname_for_the_Apache_Echo_Model">"Team Apache announces nickname for the Apache Echo Model"</a>. U.S. Army, 14 January 2013.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-339"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-339">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nationaldefensemagazine.org/blog/Lists/Posts/Post.aspx?ID=952">"Army Renames Apache Block III Helicopters."</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131109012316/http://www.nationaldefensemagazine.org/blog/Lists/Posts/Post.aspx?ID=952">Archived</a> 9 November 2013 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> <i>National Defense Magazine</i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-340"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-340">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://helihub.com/2013/10/28/interlocking-gears-used-in-clocks-give-army-helicopters-more-power/">Interlocking gears used in clocks give Army helicopters more power</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140220134816/http://helihub.com/2013/10/28/interlocking-gears-used-in-clocks-give-army-helicopters-more-power/">Archived</a> 20 February 2014 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>", HeliHub, 28 October 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140220134816/http://helihub.com/2013/10/28/interlocking-gears-used-in-clocks-give-army-helicopters-more-power/">Archived</a> on 20 February 2014.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-341"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-341">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://boeing.mediaroom.com/2011-11-02-Boeing-US-Army-Mark-Delivery-of-1st-AH-64D-Apache-Block-III-Combat-Helicopter">"Boeing, US Army Mark Delivery of 1st AH-64D Apache Block III Combat Helicopter"</a>. <i>MediaRoom</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 February</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=MediaRoom&amp;rft.atitle=Boeing%2C+US+Army+Mark+Delivery+of+1st+AH-64D+Apache+Block+III+Combat+Helicopter&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fboeing.mediaroom.com%2F2011-11-02-Boeing-US-Army-Mark-Delivery-of-1st-AH-64D-Apache-Block-III-Combat-Helicopter&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-342"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-342">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.army.mil/article/35056/technology_gives_apache_block_iii_more_lift_capability_landing_ability">"Technology gives Apache block III more lift, capability, landing ability"</a>. <i>www.army.mil</i>. 26 February 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 February</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.army.mil&amp;rft.atitle=Technology+gives+Apache+block+III+more+lift%2C+capability%2C+landing+ability&amp;rft.date=2010-02-26&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.army.mil%2Farticle%2F35056%2Ftechnology_gives_apache_block_iii_more_lift_capability_landing_ability&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-343"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-343">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.boeing.com/rotorcraft/military/ah64d/news/2004/q2/nr_040510m.html">"Boeing-Developed Composite Rotor Blade Spins Forward"</a>. Boeing, 10 May 2004. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629082357/http://www.boeing.com/rotorcraft/military/ah64d/news/2004/q2/nr_040510m.html">Archived</a> 29 June 2011 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-344"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-344">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTrimble2011" class="citation web cs1">Trimble, Stephen (3 November 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.flightglobal.com/news/articles/from-albania-to-afghanistan-us-army-integrates-lessons-into-latest-apache-364245/">"From Albania to Afghanistan, US Army integrates lessons into latest Apache"</a>. <i>FlightGlobal</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=FlightGlobal&amp;rft.atitle=From+Albania+to+Afghanistan%2C+US+Army+integrates+lessons+into+latest+Apache&amp;rft.date=2011-11-03&amp;rft.aulast=Trimble&amp;rft.aufirst=Stephen&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.flightglobal.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Ffrom-albania-to-afghanistan-us-army-integrates-lessons-into-latest-apache-364245%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-345"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-345">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMajumdar2013" class="citation web cs1">Majumdar, Dave (9 January 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.flightglobal.com/news/articles/us-army-fields-first-ah-64e-unit-but-more-improvements-to-come-380875/">"US Army fields first AH-64E unit, but more improvements to come"</a>. <i>FlightGlobal</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=FlightGlobal&amp;rft.atitle=US+Army+fields+first+AH-64E+unit%2C+but+more+improvements+to+come&amp;rft.date=2013-01-09&amp;rft.aulast=Majumdar&amp;rft.aufirst=Dave&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.flightglobal.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fus-army-fields-first-ah-64e-unit-but-more-improvements-to-come-380875%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-346"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-346">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTrimble2015" class="citation web cs1">Trimble, Stephen (14 October 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.flightglobal.com/news/articles/us-army-replaces-lockheed-data-link-on-ah-64-apache-417707/">"US Army replaces Lockheed data link on AH-64 Apache"</a>. <i>FlightGlobal</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=FlightGlobal&amp;rft.atitle=US+Army+replaces+Lockheed+data+link+on+AH-64+Apache&amp;rft.date=2015-10-14&amp;rft.aulast=Trimble&amp;rft.aufirst=Stephen&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.flightglobal.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fus-army-replaces-lockheed-data-link-on-ah-64-apache-417707%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-347"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-347">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220927215213/https://www.airrecognition.com/index.php/archive-world-worldwide-news-air-force-aviation-aerospace-air-military-defence-industry/global-defense-security-news/global-news-2016/january/2348-viasat-to-produce-link-16-terminals-for-ah-64e-apache-guardian-helicopter-lots-5-and-6.html">"ViaSat to produce Link 16 terminals for AH-64E Apache Guardian helicopter Lots 5 and 6"</a>. <i>airrecognition.com</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.airrecognition.com/index.php/archive-world-worldwide-news-air-force-aviation-aerospace-air-military-defence-industry/global-defense-security-news/global-news-2016/january/2348-viasat-to-produce-link-16-terminals-for-ah-64e-apache-guardian-helicopter-lots-5-and-6.html">the original</a> on 27 September 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 February</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=airrecognition.com&amp;rft.atitle=ViaSat+to+produce+Link+16+terminals+for+AH-64E+Apache+Guardian+helicopter+Lots+5+and+6&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.airrecognition.com%2Findex.php%2Farchive-world-worldwide-news-air-force-aviation-aerospace-air-military-defence-industry%2Fglobal-defense-security-news%2Fglobal-news-2016%2Fjanuary%2F2348-viasat-to-produce-link-16-terminals-for-ah-64e-apache-guardian-helicopter-lots-5-and-6.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-drwSea-348"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-drwSea_348-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDrwiega2014" class="citation web cs1">Drwiega, Andrew (10 November 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141129022537/http://www.aviationtoday.com/rw/topstories/U-S-Armys-Apache-Maritime-Role_83418.html">"U.S. Army's Apache Maritime Role"</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aviation_Today&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Aviation Today (page does not exist)">Aviation Today</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aviationtoday.com/rw/topstories/U-S-Armys-Apache-Maritime-Role_83418.html">the original</a> on 29 November 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 November</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Aviation+Today&amp;rft.atitle=U.S.+Army%27s+Apache+Maritime+Role&amp;rft.date=2014-11-10&amp;rft.aulast=Drwiega&amp;rft.aufirst=Andrew&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aviationtoday.com%2Frw%2Ftopstories%2FU-S-Armys-Apache-Maritime-Role_83418.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Verdict-349"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Verdict_349-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVerdict_Media2020" class="citation web cs1">Verdict Media (17 April 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200418123320/https://www.airforce-technology.com/news/us-army-takes-delivery-of-500th-boeing-ah-64e-apache-helicopter/">"US Army takes delivery of 500th Boeing AH-64E Apache Helicopter"</a>. <i>airforce-technology.com</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.airforce-technology.com/news/us-army-takes-delivery-of-500th-boeing-ah-64e-apache-helicopter/">the original</a> on 18 April 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 April</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=airforce-technology.com&amp;rft.atitle=US+Army+takes+delivery+of+500th+Boeing+AH-64E+Apache+Helicopter&amp;rft.date=2020-04-17&amp;rft.au=Verdict+Media&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.airforce-technology.com%2Fnews%2Fus-army-takes-delivery-of-500th-boeing-ah-64e-apache-helicopter%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-350"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-350">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJudson2023" class="citation web cs1">Judson, Jen (11 October 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.defensenews.com/industry/2023/10/11/boeing-flies-upgraded-ah-64e-apache-for-first-time/">"Boeing flies upgraded AH-64E Apache for first time"</a>. <i>Defense News</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Defense+News&amp;rft.atitle=Boeing+flies+upgraded+AH-64E+Apache+for+first+time&amp;rft.date=2023-10-11&amp;rft.aulast=Judson&amp;rft.aufirst=Jen&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.defensenews.com%2Findustry%2F2023%2F10%2F11%2Fboeing-flies-upgraded-ah-64e-apache-for-first-time%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-351"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-351">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSaballa2024" class="citation web cs1">Saballa, Joe (27 March 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thedefensepost.com/2024/03/27/us-army-apache-crash/">"US Army Suffers Third Apache Helicopter Crash in Two Months"</a>. <i>The Defense Post</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Defense+Post&amp;rft.atitle=US+Army+Suffers+Third+Apache+Helicopter+Crash+in+Two+Months&amp;rft.date=2024-03-27&amp;rft.aulast=Saballa&amp;rft.aufirst=Joe&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thedefensepost.com%2F2024%2F03%2F27%2Fus-army-apache-crash%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-352"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-352">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTrimble2014" class="citation web cs1">Trimble, Stephen (26 June 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.flightglobal.com/news/articles/boeing-proposes-high-speed-apache-heavier-chinook-400777/">"Boeing proposes high-speed Apache, heavier Chinook"</a>. <i>FlightGlobal</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 February</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=FlightGlobal&amp;rft.atitle=Boeing+proposes+high-speed+Apache%2C+heavier+Chinook&amp;rft.date=2014-06-26&amp;rft.aulast=Trimble&amp;rft.aufirst=Stephen&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.flightglobal.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fboeing-proposes-high-speed-apache-heavier-chinook-400777%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-353"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-353">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGiangreco2016" class="citation web cs1">Giangreco, Leigh (4 October 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.flightglobal.com/news/articles/army-will-not-pursue-ah-64f-model-apache-430045/">"Army will not pursue AH-64F model Apache"</a>. <i>FlightGlobal</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 February</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=FlightGlobal&amp;rft.atitle=Army+will+not+pursue+AH-64F+model+Apache&amp;rft.date=2016-10-04&amp;rft.aulast=Giangreco&amp;rft.aufirst=Leigh&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.flightglobal.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Farmy-will-not-pursue-ah-64f-model-apache-430045%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-354"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-354">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.combatreform.org/TACTICALSTUDIESGROUP/piaseckivtdp.htm">Piasecki Compound Helicopters</a>. combatreform.org <sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability"><span title="The material near this tag needs to be fact-checked with the cited source(s). (July 2024)">verification needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-355"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-355">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHost,_Pat2018" class="citation news cs1">Host, Pat (26 October 2018). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.janes.com/article/84079/boeing-testing-high-speed-apache-concept">"Boeing testing high-speed Apache concept"</a></span>. <i>Jane's International Defence Review</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Jane%27s+International+Defence+Review&amp;rft.atitle=Boeing+testing+high-speed+Apache+concept&amp;rft.date=2018-10-26&amp;rft.au=Host%2C+Pat&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.janes.com%2Farticle%2F84079%2Fboeing-testing-high-speed-apache-concept&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-356"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-356">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWolfe,_Frank2019" class="citation news cs1">Wolfe, Frank (26 April 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191015192511/https://www.rotorandwing.com/2019/04/26/boeing-finished-six-wind-tunnel-tests-compound-apache-january-company-says/">"Boeing Finished Six Wind Tunnel Tests on Compound Apache in January, Company Says"</a>. <i>Rotor &amp; Wing International</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rotorandwing.com/2019/04/26/boeing-finished-six-wind-tunnel-tests-compound-apache-january-company-says/">the original</a> on 15 October 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 October</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Rotor+%26+Wing+International&amp;rft.atitle=Boeing+Finished+Six+Wind+Tunnel+Tests+on+Compound+Apache+in+January%2C+Company+Says&amp;rft.date=2019-04-26&amp;rft.au=Wolfe%2C+Frank&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rotorandwing.com%2F2019%2F04%2F26%2Fboeing-finished-six-wind-tunnel-tests-compound-apache-january-company-says%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Richardson_Peacock_p60-61-357"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Richardson_Peacock_p60-61_357-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Richardson_Peacock_p60-61_357-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Richardson and Peacock 1992, pp. 60–61.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Donald_p150-358"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Donald_p150_358-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Donald 2004, p. 150.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Donald_p170-359"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Donald_p170_359-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Donald 2004, p. 170.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-360"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-360">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCurran1986" class="citation news cs1">Curran, Peggy (6 August 1986). "Local firms hope for spin-offs from big naval aircraft project". <i>Montreal Gazette</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Montreal+Gazette&amp;rft.atitle=Local+firms+hope+for+spin-offs+from+big+naval+aircraft+project&amp;rft.date=1986-08-06&amp;rft.aulast=Curran&amp;rft.aufirst=Peggy&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Apaches_fly_from_HMS_Ocean-361"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Apaches_fly_from_HMS_Ocean_361-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120618015525/http://www.royalnavy.mod.uk/The-Fleet/Ships/Assault-Ships/HMS-Ocean">"HMS Ocean"</a>. Royal Navy/MOD. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.royalnavy.mod.uk/The-Fleet/Ships/Assault-Ships/HMS-Ocean/">the original</a> on 18 June 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=HMS+Ocean&amp;rft.pub=Royal+Navy%2FMOD&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.royalnavy.mod.uk%2FThe-Fleet%2FShips%2FAssault-Ships%2FHMS-Ocean%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-362"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-362">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMyers2013" class="citation web cs1">Myers, Meghann (5 September 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.armytimes.com/article/20130905/NEWS/309050004">"Army helicopters fly from Navy ships, test joint ops"</a>. <i>Army Times</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Army+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Army+helicopters+fly+from+Navy+ships%2C+test+joint+ops&amp;rft.date=2013-09-05&amp;rft.aulast=Myers&amp;rft.aufirst=Meghann&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.armytimes.com%2Farticle%2F20130905%2FNEWS%2F309050004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-block-363"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-block_363-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130220191234/http://www.apd.army.mil/pdffiles/r750_10.pdf">"Army Regulation 750-10 Army Modification Program"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.apd.army.mil/pdffiles/r750_10.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 20 February 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Army+Regulation+750-10+Army+Modification+Program&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.apd.army.mil%2Fpdffiles%2Fr750_10.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-364"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-364">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFADBR2023" class="citation web cs1">ADBR (19 March 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240511073938/https://adbr.com.au/australian-army-apache-helicopters-go-on-contract/">"Australian Army Apache helicopters go on contract"</a>. <i>ADBR</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://adbr.com.au/australian-army-apache-helicopters-go-on-contract/">the original</a> on 11 May 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=ADBR&amp;rft.atitle=Australian+Army+Apache+helicopters+go+on+contract&amp;rft.date=2023-03-19&amp;rft.au=ADBR&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fadbr.com.au%2Faustralian-army-apache-helicopters-go-on-contract%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-World_Air_Forces_2019-365"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-World_Air_Forces_2019_365-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-World_Air_Forces_2019_365-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-World_Air_Forces_2019_365-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-World_Air_Forces_2019_365-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-World_Air_Forces_2019_365-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-World_Air_Forces_2019_365-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-World_Air_Forces_2019_365-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-World_Air_Forces_2019_365-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-World_Air_Forces_2019_365-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-World_Air_Forces_2019_365-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-World_Air_Forces_2019_365-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.flightglobal.com/flight-international/how-afghanistans-fall-reshaped-world-air-forces-inventory/146576.article">"World Air Forces 2022"</a>. <i>FlightGlobal</i>. 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=FlightGlobal&amp;rft.atitle=World+Air+Forces+2022&amp;rft.date=2022&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.flightglobal.com%2Fflight-international%2Fhow-afghanistans-fall-reshaped-world-air-forces-inventory%2F146576.article&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-366"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-366">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFThe_International_Institute_for_Strategic_Studies2021" class="citation book cs1">The International Institute for Strategic Studies (2021). James Hackett (ed.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1239962384"><i>The Military Balance 2021</i></a>. London, UK: Routledge. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.4324%2F9781003177777">10.4324/9781003177777</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-00-041545-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-00-041545-2"><bdi>978-1-00-041545-2</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/1239962384">1239962384</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Military+Balance+2021&amp;rft.place=London%2C+UK&amp;rft.pub=Routledge&amp;rft.date=2021&amp;rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F1239962384&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.4324%2F9781003177777&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-00-041545-2&amp;rft.au=The+International+Institute+for+Strategic+Studies&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldcat.org%2Foclc%2F1239962384&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-367"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-367">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/us-aerospace-major-boeing-completes-delivery-of-37-military-helicopters-to-india/story-Gw5SWY6Pu5h0XxL4BHzzgM.html">"US aerospace major Boeing completes delivery of 37 military helicopters to India"</a>. <i>Hindustan Times</i>. 10 July 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Hindustan+Times&amp;rft.atitle=US+aerospace+major+Boeing+completes+delivery+of+37+military+helicopters+to+India&amp;rft.date=2020-07-10&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hindustantimes.com%2Findia-news%2Fus-aerospace-major-boeing-completes-delivery-of-37-military-helicopters-to-india%2Fstory-Gw5SWY6Pu5h0XxL4BHzzgM.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-368"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-368">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/defence/india-us-sign-contract-for-additional-apache-attack-choppers/articleshow/74299279.cms">"India, US sign contract for additional Apache attack choppers"</a>. <i>The Economic Times</i>. 25 February 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Economic+Times&amp;rft.atitle=India%2C+US+sign+contract+for+additional+Apache+attack+choppers&amp;rft.date=2020-02-25&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Feconomictimes.indiatimes.com%2Fnews%2Fdefence%2Findia-us-sign-contract-for-additional-apache-attack-choppers%2Farticleshow%2F74299279.cms&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-369"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-369">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.janes.com/defence-news/news-detail/morocco-cleared-to-buy-36-apache-helos">"Morocco cleared to buy 36 Apache helos"</a>. <i>Janes.com</i>. 20 November 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Janes.com&amp;rft.atitle=Morocco+cleared+to+buy+36+Apache+helos&amp;rft.date=2019-11-20&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.janes.com%2Fdefence-news%2Fnews-detail%2Fmorocco-cleared-to-buy-36-apache-helos&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-370"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-370">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDefensie2022" class="citation web cs1">Defensie, Ministerie van (26 October 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.defensie.nl/actueel/nieuws/2022/10/25/defensie-neemt-eerste-vernieuwde-apache-gevechtshelikopter-in-ontvangst">"Defensie neemt eerste vernieuwde Apache-gevechtshelikopter in ontvangst - Nieuwsbericht - Defensie.nl"</a>. <i>www.defensie.nl</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.defensie.nl&amp;rft.atitle=Defensie+neemt+eerste+vernieuwde+Apache-gevechtshelikopter+in+ontvangst+-+Nieuwsbericht+-+Defensie.nl&amp;rft.date=2022-10-26&amp;rft.aulast=Defensie&amp;rft.aufirst=Ministerie+van&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.defensie.nl%2Factueel%2Fnieuws%2F2022%2F10%2F25%2Fdefensie-neemt-eerste-vernieuwde-apache-gevechtshelikopter-in-ontvangst&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-371"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-371">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGłowacki2023" class="citation web cs1">Głowacki, Bartosz (16 May 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://breakingdefense.com/2023/05/poland-gets-us-made-himars-early-apaches-in-latest-defense-boost/">"Poland gets US-made HIMARS, early Apaches in latest defense boost"</a>. <i>Breaking Defense</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 November</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Breaking+Defense&amp;rft.atitle=Poland+gets+US-made+HIMARS%2C+early+Apaches+in+latest+defense+boost&amp;rft.date=2023-05-16&amp;rft.aulast=G%C5%82owacki&amp;rft.aufirst=Bartosz&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbreakingdefense.com%2F2023%2F05%2Fpoland-gets-us-made-himars-early-apaches-in-latest-defense-boost%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-372"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-372">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJennings2019" class="citation web cs1">Jennings, Gareth (20 March 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.janes.com/article/87342/qatar-receives-first-apache-attack-helicopter">"Qatar receives first Apache attack helicopter"</a>. <i>Jane's 360</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20190320212631/https://www.janes.com/article/87342/qatar-receives-first-apache-attack-helicopter">Archived</a> from the original on 20 March 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 March</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Jane%27s+360&amp;rft.atitle=Qatar+receives+first+Apache+attack+helicopter&amp;rft.date=2019-03-20&amp;rft.aulast=Jennings&amp;rft.aufirst=Gareth&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.janes.com%2Farticle%2F87342%2Fqatar-receives-first-apache-attack-helicopter&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-373"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-373">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJudson2017" class="citation web cs1">Judson, Jen (23 February 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.defensenews.com/digital-show-dailies/idex/2017/02/23/saudi-arabian-national-guard-helicopter-force-takes-shape/">"Saudi Arabian National Guard helicopter force takes shape"</a>. <i>Defense News</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 February</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Defense+News&amp;rft.atitle=Saudi+Arabian+National+Guard+helicopter+force+takes+shape&amp;rft.date=2017-02-23&amp;rft.aulast=Judson&amp;rft.aufirst=Jen&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.defensenews.com%2Fdigital-show-dailies%2Fidex%2F2017%2F02%2F23%2Fsaudi-arabian-national-guard-helicopter-force-takes-shape%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-374"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-374">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRobertsonLosey2024" class="citation web cs1">Robertson, Noah; Losey, Stephen (19 August 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.defensenews.com/pentagon/2024/08/19/us-approves-35-billion-sale-of-apache-helicopters-to-south-korea/">"US approves $3.5 billion sale of Apache helicopters to South Korea"</a>. <i>Defense News</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 August</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Defense+News&amp;rft.atitle=US+approves+%243.5+billion+sale+of+Apache+helicopters+to+South+Korea&amp;rft.date=2024-08-19&amp;rft.aulast=Robertson&amp;rft.aufirst=Noah&amp;rft.au=Losey%2C+Stephen&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.defensenews.com%2Fpentagon%2F2024%2F08%2F19%2Fus-approves-35-billion-sale-of-apache-helicopters-to-south-korea%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-375"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-375">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHager2015" class="citation report cs1">Hager, Jeffrey (1 December 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ad1018969">AH-64E Apache Remanufacture (AH-64E Remanufacture)</a> (Report). Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.21236%2Fad1018969">10.21236/ad1018969</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=report&amp;rft.btitle=AH-64E+Apache+Remanufacture+%28AH-64E+Remanufacture%29&amp;rft.place=Fort+Belvoir%2C+VA&amp;rft.pub=Defense+Technical+Information+Center&amp;rft.date=2015-12-01&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.21236%2Fad1018969&amp;rft.aulast=Hager&amp;rft.aufirst=Jeffrey&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.21236%2Fad1018969&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bishop_AH-64-376"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Bishop_AH-64_376-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Bishop 2005.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Selig-377"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Selig_377-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLednicer" class="citation web cs1">Lednicer, David. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://m-selig.ae.illinois.edu/ads/aircraft.html">"The Incomplete Guide to Airfoil Usage"</a>. <i>m-selig.ae.illinois.edu</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 April</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=m-selig.ae.illinois.edu&amp;rft.atitle=The+Incomplete+Guide+to+Airfoil+Usage&amp;rft.aulast=Lednicer&amp;rft.aufirst=David&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fm-selig.ae.illinois.edu%2Fads%2Faircraft.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PDF_2001-378"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-PDF_2001_378-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131104071216/http://www.poweredmodelairplanes.com/pma/a10/maverick04.pdf">"AGM-65 Maverick"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Raytheon. 2001. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.poweredmodelairplanes.com/pma/a10/maverick04.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 4 November 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 December</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=AGM-65+Maverick&amp;rft.pub=Raytheon&amp;rft.date=2001&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.poweredmodelairplanes.com%2Fpma%2Fa10%2Fmaverick04.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABoeing+AH-64+Apache" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-379"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-379">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.designation-systems.net/usmilav/jetds/an-apg.html">"AN/APG – Equipment Listing"</a>. designation-systems.net</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boeing_AH-64_Apache&amp;action=edit&amp;section=43" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li>Bernstein, Jonathan. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=_5keDAAAQBAJ"><i>AH-64 Apache units of operations: Enduring Freedom and Iraqi Freedom</i></a>. Oxford: Osprey Publishing, 2005. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-84176-848-0" title="Special:BookSources/1-84176-848-0">1-84176-848-0</a>.</li> <li>Bishop, Chris. <i>Apache AH-64 Boeing (McDonnell Douglas) 1976–2005</i>. Osprey Publishing, 2005. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-84176-816-2" title="Special:BookSources/1-84176-816-2">1-84176-816-2</a>.</li> <li>Donald, David. "AH-64A/D Apache and AH-64D Longbow Apache". <i>Modern Battlefield Warplanes</i>. AIRtime Publishing Inc, 2004. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-880588-76-5" title="Special:BookSources/1-880588-76-5">1-880588-76-5</a>.</li> <li>Feldman, Shai. <i>The Middle East Strategic Balance, 2003–2004</i>. Sussex Academic Press, 2004. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-8451-9003-3" title="Special:BookSources/1-8451-9003-3">1-8451-9003-3</a>.</li> <li>Fisk, Robert. <i>The Great War for Civilisation: The Conquest of the Middle East</i>. Fourth Estate, 2005. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4000-7517-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4000-7517-1">978-1-4000-7517-1</a></li> <li>Government Accounting Office. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archive.gao.gov/f0202/092647.pdf"><i>Staff Study: Advanced Attack Helicopter</i></a>. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Accounting Office, 1974.</li> <li>Luttwak, Edward. <i>Strategy: the Logic of War and Peace</i>. Harvard University Press, 2001. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-674-00703-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-674-00703-4">0-674-00703-4</a>.</li> <li>Office of the Assistant Vice Chief of Staff of the Army (OAVCSA). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060712135303/http://cgsc.cdmhost.com/cdm4/item_viewer.php?CISOROOT=%2Fp4013coll11&amp;CISOPTR=175&amp;REC=1"><i>An Abridged History of the Army Attack Helicopter Program</i></a>. Washington, D.C.: Department of the Army. 1973.</li> <li>Powers, Adam. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=a0goQE7doMAC"><i>United States Israeli Relations</i></a>. Nova Publishers, 2002. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-59033-133-8" title="Special:BookSources/1-59033-133-8">1-59033-133-8</a>.</li> <li>Richardson, Doug and Lindsay Peacock. <i>Combat Aircraft: AH-64 Apache</i>. London: Salamander Books, 1992. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-86101-675-0" title="Special:BookSources/0-86101-675-0">0-86101-675-0</a>.</li> <li>Thomas, Adams K. <i>The Army After Next: The First Postindustrial Army</i>. Greenwood Publishing Group, 2006. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-275-98107-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-275-98107-X">0-275-98107-X</a>.</li> <li>TM 1-1520-251-10 <i>Technical Manual for Helicopter, Attack, AH-64D Longbow Apache</i>, U.S. Army.</li> <li>Williams, James W. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Be6XiVviR-QC"><i>A History of Army Aviation: From Its Beginnings to the War on Terror</i></a>. iUniverse, 2005. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-595-36608-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-595-36608-2">0-595-36608-2</a>.</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boeing_AH-64_Apache&amp;action=edit&amp;section=44" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/AH-64_Apache" class="extiw" title="commons:AH-64 Apache"><span style="font-style:italic; font-weight:bold;">AH-64 Apache</span></a>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.boeing.com/defense/ah-64-apache/">Official website</a></span></span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q171468#P856" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110501173416/http://www.army.mil/factfiles/equipment/aircraft/apache.html">AH-64 Apache U.S. Army fact file</a> (archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.army.mil/factfiles/equipment/aircraft/apache.html">the original</a> on 2011-05-01)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://science.howstuffworks.com/apache-helicopter.htm">Apache overview with supporting images on HowStuffWorks.com</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rxCVfpeuCOE">Top 10: Helicopters – AH-64D Apache</a>. Discovery Channel, 8 May 2007.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xekhqxGndIU">AH-64E U.S. Army video describing Apache Block III technologies</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vibrationdata.com/Newsletters/April2003_NL.pdf">Apache Helicopter Acoustic Analysis</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.flightglobal.com/articles/2008/01/11/220780/boeing-eyes-x-49a-technology-for-apache-attack-helicopter.html">"Boeing eyes X-49A technology for Apache attack helicopter"</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BKY4LtoCDck">US Army overview of the Apache Longbow Block III</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Boeing_Vertol/Boeing_Helicopters/Boeing_Rotorcraft133" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Boeing_rotorcraft" title="Template:Boeing rotorcraft"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Boeing_rotorcraft" title="Template talk:Boeing rotorcraft"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Boeing_rotorcraft" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Boeing rotorcraft"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Boeing_Vertol/Boeing_Helicopters/Boeing_Rotorcraft133" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Boeing_Rotorcraft_Systems" title="Boeing Rotorcraft Systems">Boeing Vertol/Boeing Helicopters/Boeing Rotorcraft</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Transport rotorcraft</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Boeing_Vertol_CH-46_Sea_Knight" title="Boeing Vertol CH-46 Sea Knight">CH-46/BV-107 Sea Knight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boeing_CH-47_Chinook" title="Boeing CH-47 Chinook">CH-47/Model 234 Chinook</a>/<a href="/wiki/Boeing_Chinook_(UK_variants)" title="Boeing Chinook (UK variants)">Chinook (UK)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boeing_Vertol_BV-347" title="Boeing Vertol BV-347">BV-347</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boeing_Model_360" title="Boeing Model 360">Model 360</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boeing_Vertol_YUH-61" title="Boeing Vertol YUH-61">YUH-61 (Model 179)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boeing_Vertol_XCH-62" title="Boeing Vertol XCH-62">XCH-62 (Model 301)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bell_Boeing_V-22_Osprey" title="Bell Boeing V-22 Osprey">V-22 Osprey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sikorsky%E2%80%93Boeing_SB-1_Defiant" title="Sikorsky–Boeing SB-1 Defiant">SB-1</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Attack/reconnaissance helicopters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Boeing_CH-47_Chinook" title="Boeing CH-47 Chinook">ACH-47A</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">AH-64 Apache</a>/<a href="/wiki/AgustaWestland_Apache" title="AgustaWestland Apache">WAH-64 Apache</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boeing%E2%80%93Sikorsky_RAH-66_Comanche" title="Boeing–Sikorsky RAH-66 Comanche">RAH-66 Comanche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boeing_AH-6" title="Boeing AH-6">MELB/AH-6</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="McDonnell_and_McDonnell_Douglas_aircraft_and_spacecraft366" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:McDonnell_Douglas_aircraft" title="Template:McDonnell Douglas aircraft"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:McDonnell_Douglas_aircraft" title="Template talk:McDonnell Douglas aircraft"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:McDonnell_Douglas_aircraft" title="Special:EditPage/Template:McDonnell Douglas aircraft"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="McDonnell_and_McDonnell_Douglas_aircraft_and_spacecraft366" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_Aircraft_Corporation" title="McDonnell Aircraft Corporation">McDonnell</a> and <a href="/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas" title="McDonnell Douglas">McDonnell Douglas</a> aircraft and spacecraft</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Civil</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13.0em;;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Airliner" title="Airliner">Airliners</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Douglas_DC-8" title="Douglas DC-8">DC-8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas_DC-9" title="McDonnell Douglas DC-9">DC-9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas_DC-10" title="McDonnell Douglas DC-10">DC-10</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/DC-10_Air_Tanker" title="DC-10 Air Tanker">Air Tanker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas_DC-10_Twin" title="McDonnell Douglas DC-10 Twin">Twin</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas_DC-10" title="McDonnell Douglas DC-10">MD-10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas_MD-11" title="McDonnell Douglas MD-11">MD-11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas_MD-12" title="McDonnell Douglas MD-12">MD-12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas_MD-80" title="McDonnell Douglas MD-80">MD-80</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas_MD-80" title="McDonnell Douglas MD-80">MD-81</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas_MD-80" title="McDonnell Douglas MD-80">MD-82</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas_MD-80" title="McDonnell Douglas MD-80">MD-83</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas_MD-80" title="McDonnell Douglas MD-80">MD-87</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas_MD-80" title="McDonnell Douglas MD-80">MD-88</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas_MD-90" title="McDonnell Douglas MD-90">MD-90</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas_MD-94X" title="McDonnell Douglas MD-94X">MD-91X</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas_MD-94X" title="McDonnell Douglas MD-94X">MD-92X</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas_MD-94X" title="McDonnell Douglas MD-94X">MD-94X</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boeing_717" title="Boeing 717">MD-95</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Br%C3%A9guet_941" title="Bréguet 941">Model 188E</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Br%C3%A9guet_941" title="Bréguet 941">Model 210</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas_High_Speed_Civil_Transport" title="McDonnell Douglas High Speed Civil Transport">High Speed Civil Transport</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13.0em;;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Business_jet" title="Business jet">Business jets</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_119" title="McDonnell 119">Model 119/220</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Fighter_aircraft" title="Fighter aircraft">Fighters</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13.0em;;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Army_Air_Forces" title="United States Army Air Forces">USAAF</a>&#160;/&#32;<a href="/wiki/United_States_Air_Force" title="United States Air Force">US Air Force</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_XP-67" title="McDonnell XP-67">XP-67</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_XF-85_Goblin" title="McDonnell XF-85 Goblin">XF-85 Goblin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_XF-88_Voodoo" title="McDonnell XF-88 Voodoo">XF-88 Voodoo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_F-101_Voodoo" title="McDonnell F-101 Voodoo">F-101 Voodoo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas_F-4_Phantom_II" title="McDonnell Douglas F-4 Phantom II">F-110 Spectre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas_F-4_Phantom_II" title="McDonnell Douglas F-4 Phantom II">F-4 Phantom II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas_F-15_Eagle" title="McDonnell Douglas F-15 Eagle">F-15 Eagle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas_F-15E_Strike_Eagle" title="McDonnell Douglas F-15E Strike Eagle">F-15E Strike Eagle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boeing_F-15EX_Eagle_II" title="Boeing F-15EX Eagle II">F-15EX Eagle II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northrop_YF-23" title="Northrop YF-23">Northrop YF-23</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13.0em;;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Navy" title="United States Navy">US Navy</a>&#160;/&#32;<a href="/wiki/United_States_Marine_Corps" title="United States Marine Corps">USMC</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_FH_Phantom" title="McDonnell FH Phantom">FH Phantom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_F2H_Banshee" title="McDonnell F2H Banshee">F2H Banshee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_F3H_Demon" title="McDonnell F3H Demon">F3H Demon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas_F-4_Phantom_II" title="McDonnell Douglas F-4 Phantom II">F-4 Phantom II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas_F/A-18_Hornet" title="McDonnell Douglas F/A-18 Hornet">F/A-18 Hornet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boeing_F/A-18E/F_Super_Hornet" title="Boeing F/A-18E/F Super Hornet">F/A-18E/F Super Hornet</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13.0em;;font-weight:normal;">Export</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_CF-101_Voodoo" title="McDonnell CF-101 Voodoo">CF-101 Voodoo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas_F-4_Phantom_II_in_Australian_service" title="McDonnell Douglas F-4 Phantom II in Australian service">F-4E Phantom (RAAF)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas_Phantom_in_UK_service" title="McDonnell Douglas Phantom in UK service">F-4K Phantom · F-4M Phantom · F-4J(UK) Phantom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas_CF-18_Hornet" title="McDonnell Douglas CF-18 Hornet">CF-18&#160;/&#32;CF-188 Hornet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas_F/A-18_Hornet_in_Australian_service" title="McDonnell Douglas F/A-18 Hornet in Australian service">F/A-18A/B Hornet (RAAF)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13.0em;;font-weight:normal;">Licensed</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_F-15J" title="Mitsubishi F-15J">F-15J Eagle</a> (Mitsubishi)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Attack_aircraft" title="Attack aircraft">Attack</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13.0em;;font-weight:normal;">US Navy&#160;/&#32;USMC</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Douglas_A-4_Skyhawk" title="Douglas A-4 Skyhawk">A-4 Skyhawk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas_AV-8B_Harrier_II" title="McDonnell Douglas AV-8B Harrier II">AV-8B Harrier II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas_A-12_Avenger_II" title="McDonnell Douglas A-12 Avenger II">A-12 Avenger II</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13.0em;;font-weight:normal;">Export</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas_A-4G_Skyhawk" title="McDonnell Douglas A-4G Skyhawk">A-4G Skyhawk</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Trainer_aircraft" title="Trainer aircraft">Trainers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="US_Navy7" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13.0em;;font-weight:normal;">US Navy</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas_T-45_Goshawk" title="McDonnell Douglas T-45 Goshawk">T-45 Goshawk</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Military_transport_aircraft" title="Military transport aircraft">Transports</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13.0em;;font-weight:normal;">US Air Force</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_119" title="McDonnell 119">Model 119</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas_C-9" title="McDonnell Douglas C-9">C-9 Nightingale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas_KC-10_Extender" title="McDonnell Douglas KC-10 Extender">KC-10 Extender</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas_YC-15" title="McDonnell Douglas YC-15">YC-15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boeing_C-17_Globemaster_III" title="Boeing C-17 Globemaster III">C-17 Globemaster III</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13.0em;;font-weight:normal;">US Navy</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas_C-9" title="McDonnell Douglas C-9">C-9 Skytrain II</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13.0em;;font-weight:normal;">Licensed</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Br%C3%A9guet_941" title="Bréguet 941">Model 188</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Military_helicopter" title="Military helicopter">Helicopters</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13.0em;;font-weight:normal;">US Army&#160;/&#32;US Air Force</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_XH-20_Little_Henry" title="McDonnell XH-20 Little Henry">XH-20 Little Henry</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">AH-64 Apache</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13.0em;;font-weight:normal;">US Navy</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_XHJH_Whirlaway" title="McDonnell XHJH Whirlaway">XHJH Whirlaway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_XHCH" title="McDonnell XHCH">XHCH</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_HRH" title="McDonnell HRH">XHRH</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13.0em;;font-weight:normal;">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_120_Flying_Crane" title="McDonnell 120 Flying Crane">Model 120 Flying Crane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas_MD_500_Defender" title="McDonnell Douglas MD 500 Defender">MD500 Defender</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Unmanned_aerial_vehicle" title="Unmanned aerial vehicle">Drones (UAVs)</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13.0em;;font-weight:normal;">US Air Force</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ADM-20_Quail" title="ADM-20 Quail">ADM-20 Quail</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13.0em;;font-weight:normal;">US Navy</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_TD2D_Katydid" title="McDonnell TD2D Katydid">KDH Katydid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LBD_Gargoyle" title="LBD Gargoyle">KUD</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13.0em;;font-weight:normal;">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Project_AQUILINE" title="Project AQUILINE">Aquiline</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Experimental_aircraft" title="Experimental aircraft">Experimental</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="US_Army_/_US_Air_Force31" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13.0em;;font-weight:normal;">US Army&#160;/&#32;US Air Force</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_XV-1" title="McDonnell XV-1">XV-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas_X-36" title="McDonnell Douglas X-36">X-36</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas_F-15_STOL/MTD" title="McDonnell Douglas F-15 STOL/MTD">F-15 STOL/MTD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boeing_Bird_of_Prey" title="Boeing Bird of Prey">Bird of Prey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas_DC-X" title="McDonnell Douglas DC-X">DC-X</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Spacecraft" title="Spacecraft">Spacecraft</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13.0em;;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Project_Mercury" title="Project Mercury">Mercury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Project_Gemini" title="Project Gemini">Gemini</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Manned_Orbiting_Laboratory" title="Manned Orbiting Laboratory">Gemini B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Big_Gemini" title="Big Gemini">Big Gemini</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skylab" title="Skylab">Skylab</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:13.0em;;font-weight:normal;">US Air Force</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Gemini" title="Blue Gemini">Blue Gemini</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Model numbers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_XP-67" title="McDonnell XP-67">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_FH_Phantom" title="McDonnell FH Phantom">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_XP-67" title="McDonnell XP-67">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_XP-67" title="McDonnell XP-67">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_FH_Phantom" title="McDonnell FH Phantom">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_F2H_Banshee" title="McDonnell F2H Banshee">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LBD_Gargoyle" title="LBD Gargoyle">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_XF-85_Goblin" title="McDonnell XF-85 Goblin">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_TD2D_Katydid" title="McDonnell TD2D Katydid">31</a></li> <li>36 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_XF-88_Voodoo" title="McDonnell XF-88 Voodoo">36–36V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_F-101_Voodoo" title="McDonnell F-101 Voodoo">36W–36DH</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_XHJH_Whirlaway" title="McDonnell XHJH Whirlaway">37</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_XH-20_Little_Henry" title="McDonnell XH-20 Little Henry">38</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_TD2D_Katydid" title="McDonnell TD2D Katydid">50</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_TD2D_Katydid" title="McDonnell TD2D Katydid">51</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_F3H_Demon" title="McDonnell F3H Demon">58</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_XHJH_Whirlaway" title="McDonnell XHJH Whirlaway">61</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_HRH" title="McDonnell HRH">78</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_XH-20_Little_Henry" title="McDonnell XH-20 Little Henry">79</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_XV-1" title="McDonnell XV-1">82</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RIM-8_Talos" title="RIM-8 Talos">85</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_XHCH" title="McDonnell XHCH">86</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SSM-N-2_Triton" title="SSM-N-2 Triton">95</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas_F-4_Phantom_II" title="McDonnell Douglas F-4 Phantom II">98</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ADM-20_Quail" title="ADM-20 Quail">107</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_119" title="McDonnell 119">119</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_120_Flying_Crane" title="McDonnell 120 Flying Crane">120</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AAM-N-10_Eagle" title="AAM-N-10 Eagle">127</a></li> <li>133 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Project_Mercury" title="Project Mercury">133A–133K</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Project_Gemini" title="Project Gemini">133L–133P</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Big_Gemini" title="Big Gemini">133Q</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ASSET_(spacecraft)" title="ASSET (spacecraft)">151</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samos_(satellite)" title="Samos (satellite)">164</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Temco_TT_Pinto" title="Temco TT Pinto">182</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Temco_TT_Pinto" title="Temco TT Pinto">183</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Br%C3%A9guet_941" title="Bréguet 941">188</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Project_Isinglass" title="Project Isinglass">192</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manned_Orbiting_Laboratory" title="Manned Orbiting Laboratory">195</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas_F-15_Eagle" title="McDonnell Douglas F-15 Eagle">199</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Br%C3%A9guet_941" title="Bréguet 941">210</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_119" title="McDonnell 119">220</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harpoon_(missile)" title="Harpoon (missile)">228</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas_AV-8B_Harrier_II" title="McDonnell Douglas AV-8B Harrier II">258</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hawker_Siddeley_Harrier" title="Hawker Siddeley Harrier">258AP</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas_F/A-18_Hornet" title="McDonnell Douglas F/A-18 Hornet">267</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Hughes_Aircraft_and_Hughes_Helicopters215" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Hughes_Aircraft" title="Template:Hughes Aircraft"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Hughes_Aircraft" title="Template talk:Hughes Aircraft"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Hughes_Aircraft" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Hughes Aircraft"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Hughes_Aircraft_and_Hughes_Helicopters215" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Hughes_Aircraft_Company" title="Hughes Aircraft Company">Hughes Aircraft</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hughes_Helicopters" title="Hughes Helicopters">Hughes Helicopters</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Fixed-wing aircraft</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hughes_H-1_Racer" title="Hughes H-1 Racer">H-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hughes_D-2" title="Hughes D-2">D-2/XP-73/XA-37</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hughes_H-4_Hercules" title="Hughes H-4 Hercules">H-4 Hercules (<i>Spruce Goose</i>)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hughes_XF-11" title="Hughes XF-11">XF-11</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Experimental helicopters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hughes_XH-17" title="Hughes XH-17">XH-17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hughes_XV-9" title="Hughes XV-9">XV-9</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Civil helicopters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hughes_TH-55_Osage" title="Hughes TH-55 Osage">269</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schweizer_S300" title="Schweizer S300">300</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MD_Helicopters_MD_500" title="MD Helicopters MD 500">500</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MD_Helicopters_MD_500" title="MD Helicopters MD 500">530F</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Military helicopters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hughes_TH-55_Osage" title="Hughes TH-55 Osage">TH-55</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hughes_OH-6_Cayuse" title="Hughes OH-6 Cayuse">OH-6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MD_Helicopters_MH-6_Little_Bird" title="MD Helicopters MH-6 Little Bird">MH-6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas_MD_500_Defender" title="McDonnell Douglas MD 500 Defender">Defender</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">AH-64</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Communications satellites</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_I" title="Intelsat I">Intelsat I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syncom" title="Syncom">Syncom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tracking_and_data_relay_satellite" title="Tracking and data relay satellite">TDRS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geostationary_Operational_Environmental_Satellite" title="Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite">GOES</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Spacecraft</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Surveyor_1" title="Surveyor 1">Surveyor 1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pioneer_Venus_project" title="Pioneer Venus project">Pioneer Venus</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Avionics /Fire control</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hughes_MA-1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hughes MA-1 (page does not exist)">Hughes MA-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AN/AWG-9" title="AN/AWG-9">AWG-9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AN/APG-63_radar_family" title="AN/APG-63 radar family">APG-63</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AN/APG-65_radar_family" title="AN/APG-65 radar family">APG-65</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Missiles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AIM-54_Phoenix" title="AIM-54 Phoenix">AIM-54</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AIM-120_AMRAAM" title="AIM-120 AMRAAM">AIM-120</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BGM-71_TOW" title="BGM-71 TOW">BGM-71</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="United_States_helicopter_designations,_Army/Air_Force_and_Tri-Service_systems486" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:US_helicopters" title="Template:US helicopters"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:US_helicopters" title="Template talk:US helicopters"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:US_helicopters" title="Special:EditPage/Template:US helicopters"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="United_States_helicopter_designations,_Army/Air_Force_and_Tri-Service_systems486" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">United States <a href="/wiki/Helicopter" title="Helicopter">helicopter</a> designations, Army/Air Force and <a href="/wiki/1962_United_States_Tri-Service_aircraft_designation_system" title="1962 United States Tri-Service aircraft designation system">Tri-Service</a> systems</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Numerical sequence used by USAAC/USAAF/USAF 1941–present; <a href="/wiki/United_States_Army" title="United States Army">U.S. Army</a> 1948–1956 and 1962–present; <a href="/wiki/United_States_Navy" title="United States Navy">U.S. Navy</a> 1962–present</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Army/Air Force sequence<br />(1941–1962)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Prefix R-, 1941–1948</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Platt-LePage_XR-1" title="Platt-LePage XR-1">R-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kellett_KD-1" title="Kellett KD-1">R-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kellett_KD-1" title="Kellett KD-1">R-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sikorsky_R-4" title="Sikorsky R-4">R-4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sikorsky_H-5" title="Sikorsky H-5">R-5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sikorsky_R-6" title="Sikorsky R-6">R-6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sikorsky_R-6" title="Sikorsky R-6">R-7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kellett_XR-8" title="Kellett XR-8">R-8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Firestone_XR-9" title="Firestone XR-9">R-9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kellett_XR-10" title="Kellett XR-10">R-10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rotorcraft_XR-11" title="Rotorcraft XR-11">R-11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bell_H-12" title="Bell H-12">R-12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bell_H-13_Sioux" title="Bell H-13 Sioux">R-13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Firestone_XR-14" title="Firestone XR-14">R-14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bell_XH-15" title="Bell XH-15">R-15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piasecki_H-16_Transporter" title="Piasecki H-16 Transporter">R-16</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Prefix H-, 1948–1962</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sikorsky_H-5" title="Sikorsky H-5">H-5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sikorsky_R-6" title="Sikorsky R-6">H-6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Firestone_XR-9" title="Firestone XR-9">H-9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kellett_XR-10" title="Kellett XR-10">H-10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rotorcraft_XR-11" title="Rotorcraft XR-11">H-11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bell_H-12" title="Bell H-12">H-12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bell_H-13_Sioux" title="Bell H-13 Sioux">H-13</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bell_47J_Ranger" title="Bell 47J Ranger">H-13J</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bell_XH-15" title="Bell XH-15">H-15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piasecki_H-16_Transporter" title="Piasecki H-16 Transporter">H-16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hughes_XH-17" title="Hughes XH-17">H-17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sikorsky_S-52" title="Sikorsky S-52">H-18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sikorsky_H-19_Chickasaw" title="Sikorsky H-19 Chickasaw">H-19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_XH-20_Little_Henry" title="McDonnell XH-20 Little Henry">H-20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piasecki_H-21" title="Piasecki H-21">H-21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaman_K-225" title="Kaman K-225">H-22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hiller_OH-23_Raven" title="Hiller OH-23 Raven">H-23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seibel_S-4" title="Seibel S-4">H-24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piasecki_HUP_Retriever" title="Piasecki HUP Retriever">H-25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Helicopter_XH-26_Jet_Jeep" title="American Helicopter XH-26 Jet Jeep">H-26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piasecki_H-16_Transporter" title="Piasecki H-16 Transporter">H-27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hughes_XH-17" title="Hughes XH-17">H-28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_XH-20_Little_Henry" title="McDonnell XH-20 Little Henry">H-29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McCulloch_MC-4" title="McCulloch MC-4">H-30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doman_LZ-5" title="Doman LZ-5">H-31</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hiller_YH-32_Hornet" title="Hiller YH-32 Hornet">H-32</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bell_XV-3" title="Bell XV-3">H-33</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sikorsky_H-34" title="Sikorsky H-34">H-34</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonnell_XV-1" title="McDonnell XV-1">H-35</a></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">H-36</span><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sikorsky_CH-37_Mojave" title="Sikorsky CH-37 Mojave">H-37</a></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">H-38</span><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sikorsky_XH-39" title="Sikorsky XH-39">H-39</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bell_UH-1_Iroquois" title="Bell UH-1 Iroquois">H-40</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cessna_CH-1_Skyhook" title="Cessna CH-1 Skyhook">H-41</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hughes_TH-55_Osage" title="Hughes TH-55 Osage">H-42</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaman_HH-43_Huskie" title="Kaman HH-43 Huskie">H-43</a></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">H-44</span><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">H-45</span><sup><small>1</small></sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/1962_United_States_Tri-Service_aircraft_designation_system" title="1962 United States Tri-Service aircraft designation system">Tri-Service sequence</a><br />(1962–present)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1962 redesignations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bell_H-13_Sioux" title="Bell H-13 Sioux">H-13</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bell_201" title="Bell 201">H-13F</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bell_47J_Ranger" title="Bell 47J Ranger">H-13J</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sikorsky_H-19_Chickasaw" title="Sikorsky H-19 Chickasaw">H-19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piasecki_H-21" title="Piasecki H-21">H-21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hiller_OH-23_Raven" title="Hiller OH-23 Raven">H-23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piasecki_HUP_Retriever" title="Piasecki HUP Retriever">H-25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sikorsky_H-34" title="Sikorsky H-34">H-34</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sikorsky_CH-37_Mojave" title="Sikorsky CH-37 Mojave">H-37</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaman_HH-43_Huskie" title="Kaman HH-43 Huskie">H-43</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">New designations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Boeing_Vertol_CH-46_Sea_Knight" title="Boeing Vertol CH-46 Sea Knight">H-46</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boeing_CH-47_Chinook" title="Boeing CH-47 Chinook">H-47</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bell_UH-1_Iroquois" title="Bell UH-1 Iroquois">H-48</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boeing_Vertol_CH-46_Sea_Knight" title="Boeing Vertol CH-46 Sea Knight">H-49</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gyrodyne_QH-50_DASH" title="Gyrodyne QH-50 DASH">H-50</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lockheed_XH-51" title="Lockheed XH-51">H-51</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sikorsky_HH-52_Seaguard" title="Sikorsky HH-52 Seaguard">H-52</a></li> <li>H-53 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sikorsky_CH-53_Sea_Stallion" title="Sikorsky CH-53 Sea Stallion">CH-53</a>/<a href="/wiki/Sikorsky_CH-53E_Super_Stallion" title="Sikorsky CH-53E Super Stallion">E</a>/<a href="/wiki/Sikorsky_CH-53K_King_Stallion" title="Sikorsky CH-53K King Stallion">K</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sikorsky_MH-53" title="Sikorsky MH-53">HH-53/MH-53</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sikorsky_CH-54_Tarhe" title="Sikorsky CH-54 Tarhe">H-54</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hughes_TH-55_Osage" title="Hughes TH-55 Osage">H-55</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lockheed_AH-56_Cheyenne" title="Lockheed AH-56 Cheyenne">H-56</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bell_206" title="Bell 206">H-57</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bell_OH-58_Kiowa" title="Bell OH-58 Kiowa">H-58</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sikorsky_S-69" title="Sikorsky S-69">H-59</a></li> <li>H-60 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sikorsky_UH-60_Black_Hawk" title="Sikorsky UH-60 Black Hawk">UH-60</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sikorsky_SH-60_Seahawk" title="Sikorsky SH-60 Seahawk">SH-60</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sikorsky_HH-60_Pave_Hawk" title="Sikorsky HH-60 Pave Hawk">HH-60</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sikorsky_MH-60_Jayhawk" title="Sikorsky MH-60 Jayhawk">MH-60</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boeing_Vertol_YUH-61" title="Boeing Vertol YUH-61">H-61</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boeing_Vertol_XCH-62" title="Boeing Vertol XCH-62">H-62</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bell_YAH-63" title="Bell YAH-63">H-63</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">H-64</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eurocopter_MH-65_Dolphin" title="Eurocopter MH-65 Dolphin">H-65</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boeing%E2%80%93Sikorsky_RAH-66_Comanche" title="Boeing–Sikorsky RAH-66 Comanche">H-66</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bell_206" title="Bell 206">H-67</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AgustaWestland_AW109" title="AgustaWestland AW109">H-68</a></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:grey">H-69</span><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bell_ARH-70_Arapaho" title="Bell ARH-70 Arapaho">H-70</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lockheed_Martin_VH-71_Kestrel" title="Lockheed Martin VH-71 Kestrel">H-71</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eurocopter_UH-72_Lakota" title="Eurocopter UH-72 Lakota">H-72</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AgustaWestland_AW119_Koala" title="AgustaWestland AW119 Koala">H-73</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Alternate sequence</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bell_Huey_family" title="Bell Huey family">H-1</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bell_AH-1_Cobra" title="Bell AH-1 Cobra">AH-1</a>/<a href="/wiki/Bell_AH-1_SuperCobra" title="Bell AH-1 SuperCobra">J/T/W</a>/<a href="/wiki/Bell_AH-1Z_Viper" title="Bell AH-1Z Viper">Z</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bell_UH-1_Iroquois" title="Bell UH-1 Iroquois">UH-1</a>/<a href="/wiki/Bell_UH-1N_Twin_Huey" title="Bell UH-1N Twin Huey">N</a>/<a href="/wiki/Bell_UH-1Y_Venom" title="Bell UH-1Y Venom">Y</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaman_SH-2_Seasprite" title="Kaman SH-2 Seasprite">H-2</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kaman_SH-2G_Super_Seasprite" title="Kaman SH-2G Super Seasprite">G</a></li></ul></li> <li>H-3 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sikorsky_S-61R" title="Sikorsky S-61R">CH-3/HH-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sikorsky_SH-3_Sea_King" title="Sikorsky SH-3 Sea King">SH-3</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bell_YOH-4" title="Bell YOH-4">H-4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fairchild_Hiller_FH-1100" title="Fairchild Hiller FH-1100">H-5</a></li> <li>H-6 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Boeing_AH-6" title="Boeing AH-6">AH-6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MD_Helicopters_MH-6_Little_Bird" title="MD Helicopters MH-6 Little Bird">MH-6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hughes_OH-6_Cayuse" title="Hughes OH-6 Cayuse">OH-6</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Non-sequential</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/MD_Helicopters_MD_Explorer" title="MD Helicopters MD Explorer">H-90</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sikorsky_S-92" title="Sikorsky S-92">H-92</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sikorsky_VH-92_Patriot" title="Sikorsky VH-92 Patriot">CH-92/VH-92</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boeing_MH-139_Grey_Wolf" title="Boeing MH-139 Grey Wolf">H-139</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><sup>1</sup> Not assigned</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐5b65fffc7d‐nz2lm Cached time: 20250216024942 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 2.968 seconds Real time usage: 3.396 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 28834/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 635915/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 19299/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 25/100 Expensive parser function count: 22/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 1050753/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 1.837/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 22360670/52428800 bytes Lua Profile: ? 340 ms 19.1% dataWrapper <mw.lua:672> 220 ms 12.4% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::callParserFunction 180 ms 10.1% <mw.lua:694> 120 ms 6.7% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::gsub 100 ms 5.6% type 80 ms 4.5% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::match 80 ms 4.5% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::getExpandedArgument 60 ms 3.4% recursiveClone <mwInit.lua:45> 60 ms 3.4% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::sub 40 ms 2.2% [others] 500 ms 28.1% Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 2927.025 1 -total 52.60% 1539.698 2 Template:Reflist 27.65% 809.441 173 Template:Cite_web 13.51% 395.452 76 Template:Cite_news 7.92% 231.711 15 Template:Navbox 4.60% 134.692 1 Template:Short_description 4.19% 122.588 1 Template:Boeing_Vertol 3.78% 110.508 2 Template:Pagetype 3.53% 103.253 2 Template:Langx 2.67% 78.259 1 Template:Aircraft_specs --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:37746:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20250216024942 and revision id 1275346270. Rendering was triggered because: api-parse --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&amp;type=1x1&amp;usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Boeing_AH-64_Apache&amp;oldid=1275346270">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Boeing_AH-64_Apache&amp;oldid=1275346270</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Aircraft_first_flown_in_1975" title="Category:Aircraft first flown in 1975">Aircraft first flown in 1975</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Attack_helicopters" title="Category:Attack helicopters">Attack helicopters</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Boeing_aircraft" title="Category:Boeing aircraft">Boeing aircraft</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Gunships" title="Category:Gunships">Gunships</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Twin-turbine_helicopters" title="Category:Twin-turbine helicopters">Twin-turbine helicopters</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:United_States_military_helicopters" title="Category:United States military helicopters">United States military helicopters</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1970s_United_States_attack_aircraft" title="Category:1970s United States attack aircraft">1970s United States attack aircraft</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1970s_United_States_helicopters" title="Category:1970s United States helicopters">1970s United States helicopters</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:MD_Helicopters_aircraft" title="Category:MD Helicopters aircraft">MD Helicopters aircraft</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Hughes_aircraft" title="Category:Hughes aircraft">Hughes aircraft</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Single-rotor_helicopters" title="Category:Single-rotor helicopters">Single-rotor helicopters</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Aircraft_with_fixed_conventional_landing_gear" title="Category:Aircraft with fixed conventional landing gear">Aircraft with fixed conventional landing gear</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_with_non-numeric_formatnum_arguments" title="Category:Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments">Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Webarchive_template_wayback_links" title="Category:Webarchive template wayback links">Webarchive template wayback links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_with_dead_external_links" title="Category:All articles with dead external links">All articles with dead external links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_dead_external_links_from_August_2017" title="Category:Articles with dead external links from August 2017">Articles with dead external links from August 2017</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1:_unfit_URL" title="Category:CS1: unfit URL">CS1: unfit URL</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_dead_external_links_from_May_2016" title="Category:Articles with dead external links from May 2016">Articles with dead external links from May 2016</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_dead_external_links_from_October_2022" title="Category:Articles with dead external links from October 2022">Articles with dead external links from October 2022</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_permanently_dead_external_links" title="Category:Articles with permanently dead external links">Articles with permanently dead external links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Hindi-language_sources_(hi)" title="Category:CS1 Hindi-language sources (hi)">CS1 Hindi-language sources (hi)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_pages_needing_factual_verification" title="Category:All pages needing factual verification">All pages needing factual verification</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_articles_needing_factual_verification_from_July_2024" title="Category:Wikipedia articles needing factual verification from July 2024">Wikipedia articles needing factual verification from July 2024</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_dmy_dates_from_November_2019" title="Category:Use dmy dates from November 2019">Use dmy dates from November 2019</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_American_English_from_November_2022" title="Category:Use American English from November 2022">Use American English from November 2022</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_Wikipedia_articles_written_in_American_English" title="Category:All Wikipedia articles written in American English">All Wikipedia articles written in American English</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Good_articles" title="Category:Good articles">Good articles</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_with_unsourced_statements" title="Category:All articles with unsourced statements">All articles with unsourced statements</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_unsourced_statements_from_February_2023" title="Category:Articles with unsourced statements from February 2023">Articles with unsourced statements from February 2023</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_unsourced_statements_from_December_2020" title="Category:Articles with unsourced statements from December 2020">Articles with unsourced statements from December 2020</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_containing_Hebrew-language_text" title="Category:Articles containing Hebrew-language text">Articles containing Hebrew-language text</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_articles_in_need_of_updating_from_September_2021" title="Category:Wikipedia articles in need of updating from September 2021">Wikipedia articles in need of updating from September 2021</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_Wikipedia_articles_in_need_of_updating" title="Category:All Wikipedia articles in need of updating">All Wikipedia articles in need of updating</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_containing_potentially_dated_statements_from_April_2020" title="Category:Articles containing potentially dated statements from April 2020">Articles containing potentially dated statements from April 2020</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_containing_potentially_dated_statements" title="Category:All articles containing potentially dated statements">All articles containing potentially dated statements</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Commons_link_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Commons link from Wikidata">Commons link from Wikidata</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 12 February 2025, at 14:03<span class="anonymous-show">&#160;(UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Boeing_AH-64_Apache&amp;mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" lang="en" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><picture><source media="(min-width: 500px)" srcset="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" width="88" height="31"><img src="/w/resources/assets/mediawiki_compact.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="25" height="25" loading="lazy"></picture></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-header-container vector-sticky-header-container"> <div id="vector-sticky-header" class="vector-sticky-header"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-start"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-start vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" aria-hidden="true"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-sticky-header-search-toggle" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.vector-sticky-search-form.icon"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </button> </div> <div role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box"> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="vector-sticky-search-form" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia"> <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-context-bar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-sticky-header-toc" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-sticky-header-toc vector-sticky-header-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-sticky-header-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-sticky-header-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-sticky-header-toc-label" for="vector-sticky-header-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-sticky-header-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div class="vector-sticky-header-context-bar-primary" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="mw-page-title-main">Boeing AH-64 Apache</span></div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-end" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icons"> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-talk-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="talk-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbles mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbles"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-subject-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="subject-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-article mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-article"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-history-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="history-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-history mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-history"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only mw-watchlink" id="ca-watchstar-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="watch-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-star mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-star"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="wikitext-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikiText mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-wikiText"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-ve-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-viewsource-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-protected-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-editLock mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-editLock"></span> <span></span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-buttons"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet mw-interlanguage-selector" id="p-lang-btn-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-language"></span> <span>64 languages</span> </button> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive" id="ca-addsection-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="addsection-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbleAdd-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbleAdd-progressive"></span> <span>Add topic</span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-end"> <div class="vector-user-links"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-b766959bd-mbktk","wgBackendResponseTime":178,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"2.968","walltime":"3.396","ppvisitednodes":{"value":28834,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":635915,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":19299,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":25,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":22,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":1050753,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 2927.025 1 -total"," 52.60% 1539.698 2 Template:Reflist"," 27.65% 809.441 173 Template:Cite_web"," 13.51% 395.452 76 Template:Cite_news"," 7.92% 231.711 15 Template:Navbox"," 4.60% 134.692 1 Template:Short_description"," 4.19% 122.588 1 Template:Boeing_Vertol"," 3.78% 110.508 2 Template:Pagetype"," 3.53% 103.253 2 Template:Langx"," 2.67% 78.259 1 Template:Aircraft_specs"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"1.837","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":22360670,"limit":52428800},"limitreport-profile":[["?","340","19.1"],["dataWrapper \u003Cmw.lua:672\u003E","220","12.4"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::callParserFunction","180","10.1"],["\u003Cmw.lua:694\u003E","120","6.7"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::gsub","100","5.6"],["type","80","4.5"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::match","80","4.5"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::getExpandedArgument","60","3.4"],["recursiveClone \u003CmwInit.lua:45\u003E","60","3.4"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::sub","40","2.2"],["[others]","500","28.1"]]},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-api-int.codfw.main-5b65fffc7d-nz2lm","timestamp":"20250216024942","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Boeing AH-64 Apache","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Boeing_AH-64_Apache","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q171468","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q171468","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2002-02-04T23:36:11Z","dateModified":"2025-02-12T14:03:29Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/6\/66\/AH-64D_Apache_Longbow.jpg","headline":"1975 attack helicopter family by Hughes"}</script> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10