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<li id="toc-Prior_to_the_construction" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Prior_to_the_construction"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Prior to the construction</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Prior_to_the_construction-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Construction" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Construction"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Construction</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Construction-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Opening_and_sale" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Opening_and_sale"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Opening and sale</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Opening_and_sale-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Architecture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Architecture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Architecture</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Architecture-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Architecture subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Architecture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Interior" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Interior"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Interior</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Interior-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Height" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Height"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Height</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Height-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Maastoren_Challenge" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Maastoren_Challenge"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Maastoren Challenge</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Maastoren_Challenge-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Awards" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Awards"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Awards</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Awards-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon 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title="Maastoren – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Maastoren" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maastoren" title="Maastoren – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Maastoren" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maastoren" title="Maastoren – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Maastoren" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%86" title="ماستورن – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ماستورن" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maastoren" title="Maastoren – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Maastoren" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maastoren" title="Maastoren – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Maastoren" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="მაასტორენი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მაასტორენი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86" title="ماستورين – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ماستورين" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maastoren" title="Maastoren – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Maastoren" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maastoren" title="Maastoren – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Maastoren" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E6%96%AF%E5%A1%94" title="馬斯塔 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="馬斯塔" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2143957#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs 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href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Maastoren&params=51_54_31.43_N_4_29_36.3_E_region:US-NV_type:city"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">51°54′31.43″N</span> <span class="longitude">4°29′36.3″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">51.9087306°N 4.493417°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">51.9087306; 4.493417</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Second tallest building in the Netherlands</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn org">Maastoren</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="text-align: center"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Maastoren_2012.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Maastoren_2012.jpg/250px-Maastoren_2012.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="375" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Maastoren_2012.jpg/375px-Maastoren_2012.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Maastoren_2012.jpg/500px-Maastoren_2012.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3744" data-file-height="5616" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="text-align: center">The Maastoren in July 2012</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="text-align: center"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:240px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:240px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:240px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Location_map_Rotterdam.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Maastoren is located in Rotterdam"><img alt="Maastoren is located in Rotterdam" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Location_map_Rotterdam.png/240px-Location_map_Rotterdam.png" decoding="async" width="240" height="138" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Location_map_Rotterdam.png/360px-Location_map_Rotterdam.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Location_map_Rotterdam.png/480px-Location_map_Rotterdam.png 2x" data-file-width="1327" data-file-height="761" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:55.522%;left:52.046%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Maastoren"><img alt="Maastoren" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Location within Rotterdam</div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#ededed">General information</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Status</th><td class="infobox-data category">In use</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Type</th><td class="infobox-data category">Offices</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Town or city</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Rotterdam" title="Rotterdam">Rotterdam</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands">Netherlands</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Maastoren&params=51_54_31_N_4_29_36_E_type:landmark_region:NL"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">51°54′31″N</span> <span class="longitude">4°29′36″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">51.90861°N 4.49333°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">51.90861; 4.49333</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Groundbreaking</th><td class="infobox-data">25 April 2007</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Construction started</th><td class="infobox-data">October 2006</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Topped-out</th><td class="infobox-data">27 May 2009</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Opened</th><td class="infobox-data">28 May 2010</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Cost</th><td class="infobox-data">€67 million</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Owner</th><td class="infobox-data">- OVG (2006-2009) <br /> - SEB Asset Management (2009-2014) <br /> - NorthStar (2014-2018) <br /> - Joint Venture with FOM Real Estate, Asia Pacific Real Estate and Coquine SA. (2018 - Present)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Height</th><td class="infobox-data">164.75 m (541 ft) (architectural) <br /> 177.7 m (583 ft) (tip)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#ededed">Technical details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Floor count</th><td class="infobox-data">44 (two underground floors excluded)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Floor area</th><td class="infobox-data">69,000 m<sup>2</sup> (742,710 sq ft)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#ededed">Design and construction</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Architecture firm</th><td class="infobox-data">- Dam & Partners Architecten <br /> - <a href="/wiki/Odile_Decq" title="Odile Decq">Odile Decq Benoit Cornette</a> <br /> - OTH (interior)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Developer</th><td class="infobox-data">OVG</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Main contractor</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Besix" title="Besix">Besix</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Maastoren</b> (Dutch for <i>Meuse Tower</i>) is with its height of 165 metres (541 feet) the <a href="/wiki/List_of_tallest_buildings_in_the_Netherlands" title="List of tallest buildings in the Netherlands">second tallest building in the Netherlands</a>. The office building is situated on the bank of the <a href="/wiki/Nieuwe_Maas" title="Nieuwe Maas">Nieuwe Maas</a>, after which the building is named, in the neighborhood <a href="/wiki/Kop_van_Zuid" title="Kop van Zuid">Kop van Zuid</a> in the <a href="/wiki/South_Holland" title="South Holland">South Holland</a> city of <a href="/wiki/Rotterdam" title="Rotterdam">Rotterdam</a>. The Maastoren was built between 2006 and 2009, and had OVG as its developer. The Maastoren has a total of 44 above ground floors and two underground floors.<sup id="cite_ref-The_Skyscraper_Center_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-The_Skyscraper_Center-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Maastoren serves as the headquarters of the Dutch branch of <a href="/wiki/Deloitte" title="Deloitte">Deloitte</a>, and is used by the company AKD.<sup id="cite_ref-OVG_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OVG-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2019, the State of the Netherlands leased an area of 7,000 m<sup>2</sup> (75,347 sq ft).<sup id="cite_ref-Cushman_&_Wakefield_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cushman_&_Wakefield-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Around 1,600 employees of both companies work in the office building.<sup id="cite_ref-Besix_News_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Besix_News-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Maastoren has a total floor area of 69,000 m<sup>2</sup> (742,710 sq ft), of which around 36,500 m<sup>2</sup> (392,883 sq ft) is rentable office space.<sup id="cite_ref-Besix_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Besix-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Also, the Maastoren features a parking garage with ten floors, which is operated by <a href="/wiki/APCOA" class="mw-redirect" title="APCOA">APCOA</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-APCOA_Parking_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-APCOA_Parking-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maastoren&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Skyscraper_being_built.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Skyscraper_being_built.jpg/220px-Skyscraper_being_built.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Skyscraper_being_built.jpg/330px-Skyscraper_being_built.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Skyscraper_being_built.jpg/440px-Skyscraper_being_built.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2190" data-file-height="3284" /></a><figcaption>The Maastoren under construction in October 2008</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Maastoren_10_april_2009.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Maastoren_10_april_2009.JPG/220px-Maastoren_10_april_2009.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="341" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Maastoren_10_april_2009.JPG/330px-Maastoren_10_april_2009.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Maastoren_10_april_2009.JPG/440px-Maastoren_10_april_2009.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2013" data-file-height="3124" /></a><figcaption>The Maastoren under construction in April 2009</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Prior_to_the_construction">Prior to the construction</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maastoren&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Prior to the construction"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>When the Dutch branch of Deloitte wanted a new headquarters, it chose for the current location of the Maastoren.<sup id="cite_ref-ArchitectuurNL_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ArchitectuurNL-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Later, AKD stepped into the project as well.<sup id="cite_ref-OTH_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OTH-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Both companies chose OVG as the developer of the new office building.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dam & Partners Architecten designed the Maastoren with <a href="/wiki/Odile_Decq" title="Odile Decq">Odile Decq Benoit Cornette</a>. Also, engineering firm Zonneveld and the company Techniplan Adviseurs were involved in the developing process. <a href="/wiki/Besix" title="Besix">Besix</a> was the main contractor, and received €67 million for building the Maastoren.<sup id="cite_ref-Besix_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Besix-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The municipality of Rotterdam agreed with the construction of the Maastoren, but in April 2006 the council called for a debate on the subject.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At the end of May, alderman <a href="/wiki/Hamit_Karakus" title="Hamit Karakus">Hamit Karakus</a> said to the council that the Maastoren would be built and that the municipality would listen to the objections.<sup id="cite_ref-RTV_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RTV-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The council agreed with the construction in the following month. As a reaction, <i>Vereniging Woon- en Leefklimaat Kop van Zuid/ Noordereiland</i> (Dutch for <i>Association Living Environment Kop van Zuid/Noordereiland</i>) filed a lawsuit against the municipality of Rotterdam.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The association aimed at preventing the Maastoren from being constructed, and was previously known as <i>Comité Maastoren Nee!</i> (Dutch for <i>Committee Maastoren No!</i>). 200 objections against a license had been filed, mostly because of the height of the Maastoren and the above ground parking garage.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-RTV2_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RTV2-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Some nearby residents also argued the office building would cause environmental and traffic problems, and complained about the lack of public eating facilities in the building.<sup id="cite_ref-RTV_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RTV-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Construction">Construction</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maastoren&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Construction"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The process of making the site ready for construction started at the end of July 2006, but the preparations were shut down two weeks later on 3 September.<sup id="cite_ref-RTV2_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RTV2-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 21 September, the preparations were continued.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The digging of the <a href="/wiki/Foundation_(engineering)" title="Foundation (engineering)">foundation</a> started the following month. Part of the construction site was kept dry using <a href="/wiki/Deep_foundation#Sheet_piles" title="Deep foundation">sheet piles</a>, because that part was situated in the river.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In November 2006, all the remaining objections against the Maastoren were rejected by the general committee on objections of Rotterdam.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The lawsuit against the construction, however, was still ongoing. On 25 April 2007, the <a href="/wiki/Groundbreaking" title="Groundbreaking">groundbreaking</a> took place. <a href="/wiki/Ivo_Opstelten" title="Ivo Opstelten">Ivo Opstelten</a>, who was mayor of Rotterdam at that time, hammered the first pile into the ground.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Back then, the opening of the Maastoren was planned in 2009. Meanwhile, the judge had given the verdict in the lawsuit of the association against Rotterdam, that was filed to stop the construction. The judge said the license was justified, and thus the municipality had won the lawsuit.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 27 May 2009, the Maastoren was topped out. At that time, all floors up to the twentieth floor were completely finished.<sup id="cite_ref-AD_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AD-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> To celebrate this occasion, alderman Hamit Karakus and CEO of OVG Coen van Oostram <a href="/wiki/Abseiling" title="Abseiling">abseiled</a> down the building to the 31st floor two days later.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The construction was completed in November 2009.<sup id="cite_ref-ArchitectuurNL_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ArchitectuurNL-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The developer, OVG, sold the Maastoren to the German company SEB Asset Management for €159.5 million the same year.<sup id="cite_ref-Vastgoedmarkt_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Vastgoedmarkt-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Opening_and_sale">Opening and sale</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maastoren&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Opening and sale"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Maastoren was put into use on 15 March 2010,<sup id="cite_ref-Besix_News_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Besix_News-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and was officially opened two months later on 28 May. OVG, the developer, received a plaque from the <a href="/wiki/Council_on_Tall_Buildings_and_Urban_Habitat" title="Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat">Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat</a>. The plaque states the Maastoren has a height of 164.75 metres (541 feet), and is the tallest building in the Netherlands. The plaque is displayed in the lobby of the Maastoren since the opening. During the opening, <a href="/wiki/Ahmed_Aboutaleb" title="Ahmed Aboutaleb">Ahmed Aboutaleb</a>, the mayor of Rotterdam, received a copy of the book <i>Maastoren</i> about the building, which was published by the Rotterdam Skyscraper Foundation.<sup id="cite_ref-CTBUH_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CTBUH-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In December 2014, the American real estate company NorthStar bought a portfolio, that consisted of eleven office buildings including the Maastoren, from SEB Asset Management. NorthStar paid €1.1 billion for the entire portfolio.<sup id="cite_ref-Vastgoedmarkt_25-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Vastgoedmarkt-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2018, the Maastoren was acquired by an investment consortium led by FOM Real Estate from Heidelberg, Germany.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Architecture">Architecture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maastoren&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Architecture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Maastoren_entrance.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Maastoren_entrance.jpg/300px-Maastoren_entrance.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="158" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Maastoren_entrance.jpg/450px-Maastoren_entrance.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Maastoren_entrance.jpg/600px-Maastoren_entrance.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4699" data-file-height="2470" /></a><figcaption>The main entrance in June 2014</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Rotterdam,_de_Maastoren_ontworpen_door_vastgoedontwikkerlaar_EDGE_Technologies_IMG_1128_2022-04-17_18.59.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Rotterdam%2C_de_Maastoren_ontworpen_door_vastgoedontwikkerlaar_EDGE_Technologies_IMG_1128_2022-04-17_18.59.jpg/300px-Rotterdam%2C_de_Maastoren_ontworpen_door_vastgoedontwikkerlaar_EDGE_Technologies_IMG_1128_2022-04-17_18.59.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="456" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Rotterdam%2C_de_Maastoren_ontworpen_door_vastgoedontwikkerlaar_EDGE_Technologies_IMG_1128_2022-04-17_18.59.jpg/450px-Rotterdam%2C_de_Maastoren_ontworpen_door_vastgoedontwikkerlaar_EDGE_Technologies_IMG_1128_2022-04-17_18.59.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Rotterdam%2C_de_Maastoren_ontworpen_door_vastgoedontwikkerlaar_EDGE_Technologies_IMG_1128_2022-04-17_18.59.jpg/600px-Rotterdam%2C_de_Maastoren_ontworpen_door_vastgoedontwikkerlaar_EDGE_Technologies_IMG_1128_2022-04-17_18.59.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3432" data-file-height="5220" /></a><figcaption>Maastoren in 2022</figcaption></figure> <p>The Maastoren is designed by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dam_%26_Partners_Architecten&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dam & Partners Architecten (page does not exist)">Dam & Partners Architecten</a>. Also, the architecture firm <a href="/wiki/Odile_Decq" title="Odile Decq">Odile Decq Benoit Cornette</a> was involved in the designing progress, and architecture firm OTH designed the interior of the office building.<sup id="cite_ref-OVG_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OVG-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ArchitectuurNL_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ArchitectuurNL-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The skyscraper consists of two main elements: one has a height of 165 metres (541 feet) and one is slightly turned compared to the first one and is around 105 metres (344 feet) tall.<sup id="cite_ref-ArchitectuurNL_7-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ArchitectuurNL-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Also, the Maastoren has a glass extension. The strength of the building is provided by a core with two inner walls, by other inner walls perpendicular to the core, and by the exterior that consists of <a href="/wiki/Prefabrication" title="Prefabrication">prefab</a> elements. These parts are made out of concrete.<sup id="cite_ref-ArchitectuurNL_7-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ArchitectuurNL-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Zonneveld_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Zonneveld-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The core is occupied by the restrooms and some of the elevators among other things. The area of the core varies depending on the height and its dimensions on average are 13 metres (43 feet) by 10 metres (33 feet). The core was constructed using a <a href="/wiki/Climbing_formwork" title="Climbing formwork">climbing formwork</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-OTH_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OTH-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Techniplan_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Techniplan-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The base of the Maastoren is situated on a layer of sand, that is situated on layers of clay.<sup id="cite_ref-Zonneveld_29-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Zonneveld-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Two sides of the base of the building are located in the Nieuwe Maas.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The foundation consists of almost 500 piles, on which an almost 2 metres (7 feet) thick foundation plate rests. The underground parking garage starts on top of that foundation plate.<sup id="cite_ref-AD_22-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AD-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The exterior of the Maastoren is wrapped in panels, that give the building its colors. The windows are located in between those panels.<sup id="cite_ref-Permasteelisa_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Permasteelisa-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The color of the Maastoren changes gradually as the building rises: the building is colored dark grey at the bottom and silver white at the top.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> To create these color changes, the panels at the bottom are made of <a href="/wiki/Dimension_stone" title="Dimension stone">dimension stones</a> and the panels higher in the building are made of 22 shades of aluminium.<sup id="cite_ref-ArchitectuurNL_7-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ArchitectuurNL-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The aluminium panels cover slightly more than the upper half of the Maastoren, and they become lighter as the building rises.<sup id="cite_ref-Permasteelisa_33-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Permasteelisa-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The different colors of the facade were chosen to make the building resemble the horizon.<sup id="cite_ref-Techniplan2_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Techniplan2-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The dark grey dimension stones at the bottom are meant to resemble the <a href="/wiki/Basalt" title="Basalt">basalt</a> wharf.<sup id="cite_ref-ArchitectuurNL_7-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ArchitectuurNL-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, the facade near the elevators is in contrary to the rest of the facade entirely made out of glass.<sup id="cite_ref-DGMR_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DGMR-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The parking garage has grids instead of windows, to reduce nuisance caused by the wind.<sup id="cite_ref-ArchitectuurNL_7-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ArchitectuurNL-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Maastoren is equipped with jetties to prevent collisions with large ships.<sup id="cite_ref-Zonneveld_29-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Zonneveld-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Also, the building has a dock for <a href="/wiki/Water_taxi" title="Water taxi">water taxis</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-ArchitectuurNL_7-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ArchitectuurNL-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The interior of the Maastoren is exclusively heated and cooled by the water of the <a href="/wiki/Nieuwe_Maas" title="Nieuwe Maas">Nieuwe Maas</a>. Water is being brought to storage tanks with diameters of 70 metres (230 feet) by <a href="/wiki/Heat_exchanger" title="Heat exchanger">heat exchangers</a>. The heat and cold is being stored using <a href="/wiki/Seasonal_thermal_energy_storage" title="Seasonal thermal energy storage">seasonal thermal energy storage</a>. There's one storage tank available for the heat, that is filled during summer, and one for the cold, that is filled during winter. The Maastoren is therefore not connected to <a href="/wiki/District_heating" title="District heating">district heating</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-ArchitectuurNL_7-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ArchitectuurNL-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Techniplan_30-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Techniplan-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The water from the river is used to supply the <a href="/wiki/Fire_sprinkler_system" title="Fire sprinkler system">fire sprinkler system</a> as well.<sup id="cite_ref-CTBUH_26-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CTBUH-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Interior">Interior</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maastoren&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Interior"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Maastoren has a parking garage with ten floors, of which two are located underground.<sup id="cite_ref-Besix_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Besix-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Situated above the underground parking garage, the ground floor houses the main entrance, above which a glass <a href="/wiki/Canopy_(building)" class="mw-redirect" title="Canopy (building)">canopy</a> is located to decrease the effect of the wind.<sup id="cite_ref-DGMR_36-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DGMR-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Also, the ground floor includes a reception, waiting space, meeting space, space for informal meetings, and a bar that bears the name <i>Grand Café</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-ArchitectuurNL_7-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ArchitectuurNL-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-OTH_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OTH-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The second floor houses conference rooms and a cafetaria. The parking garage continues on the third floor, and goes on to the 11th floor.<sup id="cite_ref-OTH_8-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OTH-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This part of the parking garage can be accessed by a ramp, that goes through the lobby.<sup id="cite_ref-ArchitectuurNL_7-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ArchitectuurNL-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Maastoren has 634 parking spaces in total.<sup id="cite_ref-The_Skyscraper_Center_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-The_Skyscraper_Center-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 446 of them are part of a public parking garage, that is operated by <a href="/wiki/Q-Park" title="Q-Park">Q-Park</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Most of the parking garage is above ground because of the small size of the lot and because of the high costs of a deep underground parking garage.<sup id="cite_ref-ArchitectuurNL_7-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ArchitectuurNL-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> There's a gym on the twelfth floor, just above the parking garage.<sup id="cite_ref-OTH_8-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OTH-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The office floors of Deloitte and AKD start above the parking garage, and continue to the top of the Maastoren. The top floor is occupied by a conference room with glass walls. These glass walls extend beyond the roof to create the illusion that the Maastoren fades into the air.<sup id="cite_ref-Techniplan_30-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Techniplan-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The building has twelve elevators (including service elevators), of which two glass elevators are situated on the exterior to reach the above ground parking garage.<sup id="cite_ref-ArchitectuurNL_7-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ArchitectuurNL-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The three fastest elevators, that serve the top floors, can reach a maximum speed of around 22 km/h (14 mph).<sup id="cite_ref-OTH_8-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OTH-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Height">Height</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maastoren&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Height"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The architectural height of the Maastoren is 164.75 metres (541 feet), but there's a mast above that height that isn't included in the architectural height.<sup id="cite_ref-CTBUH_26-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CTBUH-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The total height with the mast included is 177.7 metres (583 feet). The highest occupied floor is located twenty metres under the top at 154.1 metres (506 feet) above the ground.<sup id="cite_ref-The_Skyscraper_Center_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-The_Skyscraper_Center-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Maastoren_Challenge">Maastoren Challenge</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maastoren&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Maastoren Challenge"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Maastoren Challenge is a sporting event inside the Maastoren, that has been held in 2013 and in 2015, to raise money for charity. The competitors start at the bottom of the office building, and have to reach the top of the Maastoren by using the stairs only. The 2013 edition was held on 23 November and the 2015 edition on 18 April.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Challenge_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Challenge-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During the second edition the 335 participants raised €21,635. That money was donated to the foundation Make-A-Wish Nederland.<sup id="cite_ref-Challenge_41-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Challenge-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Awards">Awards</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maastoren&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Awards"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Maastoren has received two awards: <a href="/w/index.php?title=De_Vernufteling&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="De Vernufteling (page does not exist)">De Vernufteling</a>, a yearly engineering award, in 2007 and the <a href="/w/index.php?title=FGH_Vastgoedprijs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="FGH Vastgoedprijs (page does not exist)">FGH Vastgoedprijs</a>, a biennial award, in 2010.<sup id="cite_ref-OVG_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OVG-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> De Vernufteling was awarded to Techniplan Adviseurs because of the heating and cooling system of the building, that uses <a href="/wiki/Seasonal_thermal_energy_storage" title="Seasonal thermal energy storage">seasonal thermal energy storage</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Techniplan2_35-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Techniplan2-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The FGH Vastgoedprijs was awarded to the developer OVG by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aleid_Wolfsen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aleid Wolfsen (page does not exist)">Aleid Wolfsen</a>, back then mayor of <a href="/wiki/Utrecht" title="Utrecht">Utrecht</a>, on 8 November 2010. The award comprised a bronze statuette and a plaque. The judge said the Maastoren was a real eye-catcher and a monumental building. Furthermore, the judge called the building way ahead of its time.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maastoren&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-The_Skyscraper_Center-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-The_Skyscraper_Center_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-The_Skyscraper_Center_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-The_Skyscraper_Center_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://skyscrapercenter.com/building/maastoren/5559">"The Skyscraper Center: Maastoren"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 September</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Skyscraper+Center%3A+Maastoren&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fskyscrapercenter.com%2Fbuilding%2Fmaastoren%2F5559&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMaastoren" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-OVG-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-OVG_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-OVG_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-OVG_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ovg.nl/#projecten/maastoren">"OVG Real Estate: Maastoren"</a> (in Dutch)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 September</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=OVG+Real+Estate%3A+Maastoren&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ovg.nl%2F%23projecten%2Fmaastoren&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMaastoren" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Cushman_&_Wakefield-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Cushman_&_Wakefield_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cushmanwakefield.com/en/netherlands/news/2020/10/leegstand-op-de-kantorenmarkt-daalt-ondanks-afgenomen-vraag">"Vacancy in the office market is declining despite lower demand"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Vacancy+in+the+office+market+is+declining+despite+lower+demand&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cushmanwakefield.com%2Fen%2Fnetherlands%2Fnews%2F2020%2F10%2Fleegstand-op-de-kantorenmarkt-daalt-ondanks-afgenomen-vraag&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMaastoren" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Besix_News-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Besix_News_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Besix_News_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.besixnederland.com/BesixNL/media/Besix_Media/pdf/BESIX%20News%20NL/BSX_NLMagazine5.pdf">"Besix News NL"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Dutch). 2010. p. 21<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 September</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Besix+News+NL&rft.pages=21&rft.date=2010&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.besixnederland.com%2FBesixNL%2Fmedia%2FBesix_Media%2Fpdf%2FBESIX%2520News%2520NL%2FBSX_NLMagazine5.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMaastoren" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Besix-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Besix_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Besix_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Besix_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.besixnederland.com/Projets/Project-List/Maastoren.aspx">"BESIX: Maastoren"</a> (in Dutch)<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 September</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Besix+News+NL&rft.pages=23&rft.date=2009&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.besixnederland.com%2FBesixNL%2Fmedia%2FBesix_Media%2Fpdf%2FBESIX%2520News%2520NL%2FBSX_NLMagazine3.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMaastoren" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rijnmond.nl/nieuws/27-04-2006/bouw-maastoren-moet-nu-doorgaan">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Bouw Maastoren moet nu doorgaan'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a> (in Dutch). 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RTV Rijnmond. 31 May 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 September</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Gemeente+zet+bouw+Maastoren+door&rft.pub=RTV+Rijnmond&rft.date=2006-05-31&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rijnmond.nl%2Fnieuws%2F31-05-2006%2Fgemeente-zet-bouw-maastoren-door&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMaastoren" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rijnmond.nl/nieuws/16-06-2006/omwonenden-maastoren-naar-rechter">"Omwonenden Maastoren naar rechter"</a> (in Dutch). RTV Rijnmond. 16 June 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 September</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Omwonenden+Maastoren+naar+rechter&rft.pub=RTV+Rijnmond&rft.date=2006-06-16&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rijnmond.nl%2Fnieuws%2F16-06-2006%2Fomwonenden-maastoren-naar-rechter&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMaastoren" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ad.nl/ad/nl/1038/Rotterdam/article/detail/2386337/2006/05/30/Strijdbaar-tegen-Maastoren.dhtml">"Strijdbaar tegen Maastoren"</a> (in Dutch). AD. 30 May 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #FFF179;">Records </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Montevideo_(Rotterdam)" title="Montevideo (Rotterdam)">Montevideo</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/List_of_tallest_buildings_in_the_Netherlands" title="List of tallest buildings in the Netherlands">tallest building in the Netherlands</a><br /><small>164.75 metres (540.5 ft)</small> </b><br />2009–2021 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/De_Zalmhaven" title="De Zalmhaven">De Zalmhaven</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist 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abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Tallest_buildings_in_the_Netherlands" title="Template:Tallest buildings in the Netherlands"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Tallest_buildings_in_the_Netherlands" title="Template talk:Tallest buildings in the Netherlands"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Tallest_buildings_in_the_Netherlands" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Tallest buildings in the Netherlands"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Tallest_buildings_in_the_Netherlands" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_tallest_structures_in_the_Netherlands" title="List of tallest structures in the Netherlands">Tallest buildings in the Netherlands</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Church towers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cunerakerk" title="Cunerakerk">Sint Cunerachurch (Rhenen)</a> <small>(81.8 m)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grote_of_Sint-Jacobskerk_(The_Hague)" class="mw-redirect" title="Grote of Sint-Jacobskerk (The Hague)">Grote of Sint-Jacobskerk (The Hague)</a> <small>(92.5)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Eusebius%27_Church,_Arnhem" title="St Eusebius' Church, Arnhem">Sint Eusebiuschurch (Arnhem)</a> <small>(93 m)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sint-Jacobuskerk_(Den_Haag)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sint-Jacobuskerk (Den Haag) (page does not exist)">Sint Jacobuschurch (The Hague)</a> <small>(94 m)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martinikerk_(Doesburg)" title="Martinikerk (Doesburg)">Martinichurch (Doesburg)</a> <small>(94 m)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martinitoren" title="Martinitoren">Martinitower (Groningen)</a> <small>(96.8 m)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grote_kerk_(Breda)" class="mw-redirect" title="Grote kerk (Breda)">Great Church (Breda)</a> <small>(97.3 m)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sint-Vituskerk_(Hilversum)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sint-Vituskerk (Hilversum) (page does not exist)">Sint Vituschurch (Hilversum)</a> <small>(98.3 m)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Onze_Lieve_Vrouwetoren" title="Onze Lieve Vrouwetoren">Onze Lieve Vrouwetower (Amersfoort)</a> <small>(98.3 m)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nieuwe_Kerk_(Delft)" title="Nieuwe Kerk (Delft)">New Church (Delft)</a> <small>(108.75 m)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dom_Tower_of_Utrecht" title="Dom Tower of Utrecht">Domtower (Utrecht)</a> <small>(112.32 m)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Towers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Euromast" title="Euromast">Euromast</a> <small>(186 m)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mediumwave_transmitter_Lopik" title="Mediumwave transmitter Lopik">Mediumwave transmitter Lopik</a> <small>(192 m)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mediumwave_transmitter_Flevoland" title="Mediumwave transmitter Flevoland">Mediumwave transmitter Flevoland</a> <small>(195 m)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KPN-Zendmast_Hilversum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KPN-Zendmast Hilversum (page does not exist)">KPN-Zendmast Hilversum</a> <small>(196 m)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Communication_Tower" title="Communication Tower">KPN-Zendmast Waalhaven</a> <small>(199 m)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zendmast_Wieringermeer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zendmast Wieringermeer (page does not exist)">Zendmast Wieringermeer</a> <small>(204.5 m)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KNMI-mast_Cabauw" title="KNMI-mast Cabauw">KNMI-mast Cabauw</a> <small>(213 m)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zendstation_Smilde" title="Zendstation Smilde">Zendstation Smilde</a> <small>(303.5 m)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerbrandy_Tower" title="Gerbrandy Tower">Gerbrandytoren Lopik</a> <small>(366.8 m)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Skyscrapers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/World_Port_Center" title="World Port Center">World Port Center (Rotterdam)</a> <small>(123 m)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erasmus_MC" title="Erasmus MC">Nieuwbouw Erasmus Medisch Centrum (Rotterdam)</a> <small>(125 m)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Red_Apple" title="The Red Apple">The Red Apple (Rotterdam)</a> <small>(124 m)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Millennium_Tower_(Rotterdam)" title="Millennium Tower (Rotterdam)">Millennium Tower (Rotterdam)</a> <small>(131 m)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/De_Kroon_(The_Hague)" title="De Kroon (The Hague)">De Kroon (The Hague)</a> <small>(132 m)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Het_Strijkijzer" title="Het Strijkijzer">Het Strijkijzer (The Hague)</a> <small>(132 m)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rembrandt_Tower" title="Rembrandt Tower">Rembrandt tower (Amsterdam)</a> <small>(135 m)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hoftoren" title="Hoftoren">Hoftoren (The Hague)</a> <small>(142 m)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westpoint_Tower" title="Westpoint Tower">Westpoint (Tilburg)</a> <small>(142 m)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=City_Tower_(New_Babylon)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="City Tower (New Babylon) (page does not exist)">City Tower (The Hague)</a> <small>(142 m)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_the_Interior_and_Kingdom_Relations" title="Ministry of the Interior and Kingdom Relations">Ministry of the Interior and Kingdom Relations (The Hague)</a> <small>(146 m)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Justice_and_Security" title="Ministry of Justice and Security">Ministry of Justice and Security (The Hague)</a> <small>(146 m)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/De_Rotterdam" title="De Rotterdam">De Rotterdam (Rotterdam)</a> <small>(149 m)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gebouw_Delftse_Poort" class="mw-redirect" title="Gebouw Delftse Poort">Delftse Poort (Rotterdam)</a> <small>(151 m)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montevideo_(Rotterdam)" title="Montevideo (Rotterdam)">Montevideo (Rotterdam)</a> <small>(152 m)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Orleans_(Rotterdam)" title="New Orleans (Rotterdam)">New Orleans (Rotterdam)</a> <small>(158 m)</small></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Maastoren (Rotterdam)</a> <small>(165 m)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/De_Zalmhaven" title="De Zalmhaven">De Zalmhaven (Rotterdam)</a> <small>(215 m)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><span class="geo-inline-hidden noexcerpt"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Maastoren&params=51_54_31.43_N_4_29_36.3_E_region:US-NV_type:city"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">51°54′31.43″N</span> <span class="longitude">4°29′36.3″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">51.9087306°N 4.493417°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">51.9087306; 4.493417</span></span></span></a></span></span> </p>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" 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