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Topical Bible: Persia

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width; initial-scale=1.0;"/><title>Topical Bible: Persia</title><link rel="canonical" href="https://biblehub.com/topical/p/persia.htm" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/newtopical.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/print.css" type="text/css" media="Print" /><script type="application/javascript" src="https://scripts.webcontentassessor.com/scripts/8a2459b64f9cac8122fc7f2eac4409c8555fac9383016db59c4c26e3d5b8b157"></script><script src='https://qd.admetricspro.com/js/biblehub/biblehub-layout-loader-revcatch.js'></script><script id='HyDgbd_1s' src='https://prebidads.revcatch.com/ads.js' type='text/javascript' async></script><script>(function(w,d,b,s,i){var cts=d.createElement(s);cts.async=true;cts.id='catchscript'; cts.dataset.appid=i;cts.src='https://app.protectsubrev.com/catch_rp.js?cb='+Math.random(); document.head.appendChild(cts); }) (window,document,'head','script','rc-anksrH');</script></head><body><div id="fx"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx2"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="30" scrolling="no" src="/topical/vmenus/2_chronicles/36-20.htm" align="left" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div><div id="blnk"></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable"><tr><td><div id="fx5"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx6"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="245" scrolling="no" src="//biblehu.com/bmcde/p/persia.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable3"><tr><td><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center" id="announce"><tr><td><div id="l1"><div id="breadcrumbs"><a href="/">Bible</a> > <a href="/topical/">Topical</a> > Persia</div><div id="anc"><iframe src="/anc.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></div><div id="anc2"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><iframe src="/anc2.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><div id="movebox2"><table border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><div id="topheading"><a href="/topical/p/persevering.htm" title="Persevering">&#9668;</a> Persia <a href="/topical/p/persia_and_media.htm" title="Persia and Media">&#9658;</a></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center" class="maintable2"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><div id="topverse">Jump to: <a href="#hit" title="Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary">Hitchcock's</a> &#8226; <a href="#smi" title="Smith's Bible Dictionary">Smith's</a> &#8226; <a href="#amt" title="American Tract Society Bible Dictionary">ATS</a> &#8226; <a href="#isb" title="International Standard Bible Encyclopedia">ISBE</a> &#8226; <a href="#eas" title="Easton's Bible Dictionary">Easton's</a> &#8226; <a href="#cnc" title="Multiversion Concordance">Concordance</a> &#8226; <a href="#thes" title="Bible Thesaurus">Thesaurus</a> &#8226; <a href="#grk" title="Strong's Greek Concordance">Greek</a> &#8226; <a href="#heb" title="Strong's Hebrew Concordance">Hebrew</a> &#8226; <a href="#lib" title="Library">Library</a> &#8226; <a href="#sub" title="Subtopics">Subtopics</a> &#8226; <a href="#rel" title="Related Terms">Terms</a></div><div id="leftbox"><div class="padleft"><a name="te" id="te"></a><div class="vheading2">Topical Encyclopedia</div><b>Historical Context:</b><br>Persia, known in the Bible as a significant empire, played a crucial role in the history of Israel and the Jewish people. The Persian Empire, under the leadership of Cyrus the Great, conquered Babylon in 539 BC, marking the end of the Babylonian captivity for the Jews. This event is pivotal in biblical history, as it allowed the exiled Jews to return to Jerusalem and rebuild the Temple.<br><br><b>Biblical References:</b><br>The Bible mentions Persia in several books, highlighting its influence and interactions with the Jewish people. In the Book of Daniel, Persia is depicted as a dominant power following the fall of Babylon. <a href="/daniel/10-13.htm">Daniel 10:13</a> refers to the "prince of the kingdom of Persia," indicating spiritual warfare involving angelic beings and the Persian realm.<br><br>In the Book of Ezra, the decree of Cyrus is recorded, allowing the Jews to return to their homeland. <a href="/ezra/1.htm">Ezra 1:1-2</a> states, "In the first year of Cyrus king of Persia, to fulfill the word of the LORD spoken through Jeremiah, the LORD stirred the spirit of Cyrus king of Persia to send a proclamation throughout his kingdom and to put it in writing: 'This is what Cyrus king of Persia says: The LORD, the God of heaven, has given me all the kingdoms of the earth and has appointed me to build a house for Him at Jerusalem in Judah.'"<br><br>The Book of Esther is set in the Persian Empire, during the reign of King Xerxes (Ahasuerus). This narrative highlights the providence of God in protecting His people through Esther, a Jewish queen, and Mordecai, her cousin. <a href="/esther/1.htm">Esther 1:1</a> introduces the setting: "This is what happened in the days of Xerxes, who reigned over 127 provinces from India to Cush."<br><br><b>Cultural and Religious Influence:</b><br>Persia's influence extended beyond political power; it also impacted the cultural and religious landscape of the ancient Near East. The Persian policy of religious tolerance allowed the Jews to practice their faith freely and rebuild their Temple, as seen in the books of Ezra and Nehemiah. This period of restoration was significant for the Jewish community, as it marked a renewal of religious and national identity.<br><br><b>Prophetic Significance:</b><br>The prophets Isaiah and Jeremiah foretold the rise of Persia and its role in God's plan for His people. <a href="/isaiah/45.htm">Isaiah 45:1</a> speaks of Cyrus as the LORD's anointed: "This is what the LORD says to Cyrus His anointed, whose right hand I have grasped to subdue nations before him, to disarm kings, to open the doors before him so that the gates will not be shut." This prophecy underscores the divine orchestration of historical events, using Persia as an instrument for the fulfillment of God's promises.<br><br><b>Legacy:</b><br>The legacy of Persia in biblical history is one of deliverance and restoration. The Persian Empire's policies facilitated the return of the Jewish exiles and the rebuilding of Jerusalem, setting the stage for subsequent developments in Jewish history. Persia's role in the biblical narrative exemplifies the sovereignty of God over nations and His faithfulness to His covenant people.<a name="hit" id="hit"></a><div class="vheading2">Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary</div><span class="encheading">Persia</span><p>that cuts or divides; a nail; a gryphon; a horseman<a name="smi" id="smi"></a><div class="vheading2">Smith's Bible Dictionary</div><span class="encheading">Persia</span><p>(<i>pure, splended</i>), <i>Per'sians.</i> Persia proper was a tract of no very large dimensions on the Persian Gulf, which is still known as <i>Fars</i> or <i>Farsistan</i> , a corruption of the ancient appellation. This tract was bounded on the west by Susiana or Elam, on the north by Media on the south by the Persian Gulf and on the east by Carmania. But the name is more commonly applied, both in Scripture and by profane authors to the entire tract which came by degrees to be included within the limits of the Persian empire. This empire extended at one time from India on the east to Egypt and Thrace on the west, and included. besides portions of Europe and Africa, the whole of western Asia between the Black Sea, the Caucasus, the Caspian and the Jaxartes on the north, the Arabian desert the Persian Gulf and the Indian Ocean on the south. The only passage in Scripture where Persia designates the tract which has been called above "Persia proper" is (<a href="/ezekiel/38-5.htm">Ezekiel 38:5</a>) Elsewhere the empire is intended. The Persians were of the same race as the Medes, both being branches of the great Aryan stock. <ol> <li><i>Character of the nation</i> . --The Persians were a people of lively and impressible minds, brave and impetuous in war, witty, passionate, for Orientals truthful, not without some spirit of generosity: and of more intellectual capacity than the generality of Asiatics. In the times anterior to Cyrus they were noted for the simplicity of their habits, which offered a strong contrast to the luxuriousness of the Medes; but from the late of the Median overthrow this simplicity began to decline. Polygamy was commonly practiced among them. They were fond of the pleasures of the table. In war they fought bravely, but without discipline.</li> <li><i>Religion</i> . --The religion which the Persians brought with there into Persia proper seems to have been of a very simple character, differing from natural religion in little except that it was deeply tainted with Dualism. Like the other Aryans, the Persians worshipped one supreme God. They had few temples, and no altars or images.</li> <li><i>Language</i> . --The Persian language was closely akin to the Sanskrit, or ancient language of India. Modern Persian is its degenerate representative, being largely impregnated with Arabic.</li> <li><i>History</i> . --The history of Persia begins with the revolt from the Medes and the accession of Cyrus the Great, B.C. 558. Cyrus defeated Croesus, and added the Lydian empire to his dominions. This conquest was followed closely by the submission of the Greek settlements on the Asiatic coast, and by the reduction of Caria and Lycia The empire was soon afterward extended greatly toward the northeast and east. In B.C. 539 or 538, Babylon was attacked, and after a stout defence fell into the hands of Cyrus. This victory first brought the Persians into contact with the Jews. The conquerors found in Babylon an oppressed race--like themselves, abhorrers of idols, and professors of a religion in which to a great extent they could sympathize. This race Cyrus determined to restore to their own country: which he did by the remarkable edict recorded in the first chapter of Ezra. (<a href="/ezra/1-2.htm">Ezra 1:2-4</a>) He was slain in an expedition against the Massagetae or the Derbices, after a reign of twenty-nine years. Under his son and successor, Cambyses, the conquest of Egypt took place, B.C. 525. This prince appears to be the Ahasuerus of (<a href="/ezra/4-6.htm">Ezra 4:6</a>) Gomates, Cambyses' successor, reversed the policy of Cyrus with respect to the Jews, and forbade by an edict the further building of the temple. (<a href="/ezra/4-17.htm">Ezra 4:17-22</a>) He reigned but seven months, and was succeeded by Darius. Appealed to, in his second year, by the Jews, who wished to resume the construction of their temple, Darius not only granted them this privilege, but assisted the work by grants from his own revenues, whereby the Jews were able to complete the temple as early as his sixth year. (<a href="/ezra/6-1.htm">Ezra 6:1-15</a>) Darius was succeeded by Xerxes, probably the Ahasuerus of Esther. Artaxerxes, the son of Xerxes, reigned for forty years after his death and is beyond doubt the king of that name who stood in such a friendly relation toward Ezra, (<a href="/ezra/7-11.htm">Ezra 7:11-28</a>) and Nehemiah. (<a href="/nehemiah/2-1.htm">Nehemiah 2:1-9</a>) etc. He is the last of the Persian kings who had any special connection with the Jews, and the last but one mentioned in Scripture. His successors were Xerxes II., Sogdianus Darius Nothus, Artaxerxes Mnemon, Artaxerxes Ochus, and Darius Codomannus, who is probably the "Darius the Persian" of Nehemiah (<a href="/nehemiah/12-22.htm">Nehemiah 12:22</a>) These monarchs reigned from B.C. 424 to B.C. 330. The collapse of the empire under the attack of Alexander the Great took place B.C. 330.</li> </ol><a name="amt" id="amt"></a><div class="vheading2">ATS Bible Dictionary</div><span class="encheading">Persia</span><p>In Hebrew Paras, <a href="/context/ezekiel/27-10.htm">Ezekiel 27:10</a>, a vast region in Asia, the southwestern province of which lying between ancient media on the north and the Persian Gulf on the south, appears to have been the ancient Persia, and is still called Pharsistan, or Fars. The Persians, who became so famous after Cyrus, the founder of their more extended monarchy, were anciently called Elamites; and later, in the time of the Roman emperors, Parthians. See PARTHIA. </p><p>The early history of the Persians, like that of most of the oriental nations, is involved in doubt and perplexity. Their descent is traced to Shem, through his son Elam, after whom they were originally named. It is probable that they enjoyed their independence for several ages, with a monarchical succession of their own; until they were subdued by the Assyrians and their country attached as a province to that empire. From this period, both sacred and profane writers distinguish the kingdom of the Medes from that of the Persians. It is not improbable that, during this period, petty revolutions might have occasioned temporary disjunctions of Persia from Assyria, and that the Persian king was quickly again made sensible of his true allegiance. When Media became independent, under Dejoes and then Phraortes, Persia became also subject to its sway, as a tributary kingdom. Media having vanquished her great rival Assyria enjoyed a long interval of peace, during the reign of Astyages, son of Cyaxares. But his successor, Cyaxares the Second, united with the Persians against the Babylonians, and gave the command of the combined armies to Cyrus, who took the city of Babylon, killed Belshazzar, the terminated that kingdom 538 B. C. </p><p>Cyrus succeeded to the thrones of Media and Persia, and completed the union between those countries, which appear to have been in reality but two nations of he same race, having the same religion (See MAGI and MEDIA,) and using languages near akin to each other and to the ancient Sanscrit. Previously to their union under Cyrus, Daniel speaks of the law of the Medes and Persians as being the same. </p><p>The union was effected B. C. 536. The principal events relating to Scripture, which occurred during the reign of Cyrus, were the restoration of the Jews, the rebuilding of the city and temple, and the capture of Babylon, B. C. 539, <a href="/ezra/1-2.htm">Ezra 1:2</a>. His dominion extended from the Mediterranean to the region of the Indus. Cambyses his successor, B. C. 529, added Egypt to the Persian realm, and the supremacy of Egypt and Syria was often in contest during subsequent reigns, <a href="/ezra/4-6.htm">Ezra 4:6</a>. He was followed by Smerdis the Magian, B. C. 522, <a href="/ezra/4-7.htm">Ezra 4:7</a>; Darius Hystapis, B. C. 521, <a href="/ezra/5-6.htm">Ezra 5:6</a>; Xerxes, the Ahasuerus of the book of Esther, B. C. 485, Artabanus, B. C. 465; Artaxerxes Longimanus, B. C. 464, <a href="/nehemiah/2-1.htm">Nehemiah 2:1</a>; Xerxes 2., B. C. 424; Sogdianus and Darius Nothus, B. C. 424; Artaxerxes Mnemon, B. C. 404; Artaxerxes Ochus, B. C. 364; Arses, B. C. 338; and Darius Codomanus, B. C. 335, who was subdued and slain by Alexander of Macedon, B. C. 330. In the seventh century Persia fell under the power of the Saracens, in the thirteenth it was conquered by Genghis Khan, and in the fourteenth by Tamerlane. Modern Persia is bounded north by Georgia, the Caspian sea, and Tartary; east by Afghanistan and Beloochistan; south by Ormus; and west by the dominions of Turkey. Its inhabitants retain to a remarkable extent the manners and custom of ancient Persia, of which we have so vivid a picture in Esther, Ezra, Nehemiah, and Daniel. </p><a name="eas" id="eas"></a><div class="vheading2">Easton's Bible Dictionary</div>An ancient empire, extending from the Indus to Thrace, and from the Caspian Sea to the Red Sea and the Persian Gulf. The Persians were originally a Medic tribe which settled in Persia, on the eastern side of the Persian Gulf. They were Aryans, their language belonging to the eastern division of the Indo-European group. One of their chiefs, Teispes, conquered Elam in the time of the decay of the Assyrian Empire, and established himself in the district of Anzan. His descendants branched off into two lines, one line ruling in Anzan, while the other remained in Persia. Cyrus II., king of Anzan, finally united the divided power, conquered Media, Lydia, and Babylonia, and carried his arms into the far East. His son, Cambyses, added Egypt to the empire, which, however, fell to pieces after his death. It was reconquered and thoroughly organized by Darius, the son of Hystaspes, whose dominions extended from India to the Danube.<a name="isb" id="isb"></a><div class="vheading2">International Standard Bible Encyclopedia</div><span class="encheading">PERSIA</span><p>pur'-sha, (parats; Persia; in Assyrian Parsu, Parsua; in Achemenian Persian Parsa, modern Fars): In the Bible (<a href="/2_chronicles/36-20.htm">2 Chronicles 36:20, 22, 23</a> <a href="/ezra/1-1.htm">Ezra 1:1, 8</a> <a href="/esther/1-3.htm">Esther 1:3, 14, 18</a>; <a href="/esther/10-2.htm">Esther 10:2</a> <a href="/ezekiel/27-10.htm">Ezekiel 27:10</a>; <a href="/ezekiel/38-5.htm">Ezekiel 38:5</a> <a href="/daniel/8-20.htm">Daniel 8:20</a>; <a href="/daniel/10-1.htm">Daniel 10:1</a>; <a href="/daniel/11-2.htm">Daniel 11:2</a>) this name denotes properly the modern province of Fars, not the whole Persian empire. The latter was by its people called Airyaria, the present Iran (from the Sanskrit word arya, "noble"); and even now the Persians never call their country anything but Iran, never "Persia." The province of Persis lay to the East of Elam (Susiana), and stretched from the Persian Gulf to the Great Salt Desert, having Carmania on the Southeast. Its chief cities were Persepolis and Pasargadae. Along the Persian Gulf the land is low, hot and unhealthy, but it soon begins to rise as one travels inland. Most of the province consists of high and steep mountains and plateaus, with fertile valleys. The table-lands in which lie the modern city of Shiraz and the ruins of Persepolis and Pasargadae are well watered and productive. Nearer the desert, however, cultivation grows scanty for want of water. Persia was doubtless in early times included in Elam, and its population was then either Semitic or allied to the Accadians, who founded more than one state in the Babylonian plain. The Aryan Persians seem to have occupied the country in the 8th or 9th century B.C.<br><br>W. St. Clair Tisdall<p><a name="grk" id="grk"></a><div class="vheading2">Greek</div><a href="/greek/1639.htm"><span class="l">1639. Elamites -- an Elamite, an inhabitant of Elam</span></a> <br><b>...</b> el-am-ee&#39;-tace) Short Definition: an Elamite Definition: an Elamite, one of a people<br> living to the north of the Persian Gulf in the southern part of <b>Persia</b>. <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/1639.htm</font><font color="#ff6600" size="-1"> - 6k</font><a name="heb" id="heb"></a><div class="vheading2">Strong's Hebrew</div><a href="/hebrew/783b.htm"><span class="l">783b. Artachshast -- a son and successor of Xerxes, king of <b>Persia</b></span></a><br><b>...</b> 783a, 783b. Artachshast. 784 . a son and successor of Xerxes, king of <b>Persia</b>.<br> Transliteration: Artachshast Short Definition: Artaxerxes. <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/hebrew/783b.htm</font><font color="#ff6600" size="-1"> - 5k</font><p> <a href="/hebrew/6542.htm"><span class="l">6542. Parsi -- inhab. of <b>Persia</b></span></a><br><b>...</b> Parsi. 6543 . inhab. of <b>Persia</b>. Transliteration: Parsi Phonetic Spelling:<br> (par-see&#39;) Short Definition: Persian. <b>...</b> of <b>Persia</b> NASB Word Usage Persian (1). Persian. <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/hebrew/6542.htm</font><font color="#ff6600" size="-1"> - 6k</font><p> <a href="/hebrew/6543.htm"><span class="l">6543. Parsay -- inhab. of <b>Persia</b></span></a><br><b>...</b> Parsay. 6544 . inhab. of <b>Persia</b>. Transliteration: Parsay Phonetic Spelling:<br> (par-see&#39;) Short Definition: Persian. <b>...</b> of <b>Persia</b> NASB Word Usage Persian (1). Persian <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/hebrew/6543.htm</font><font color="#ff6600" size="-1"> - 6k</font><p> <a href="/hebrew/783a.htm"><span class="l">783a. Artachshasta -- a son and successor of Xerxes, king of <b>...</b></span></a><br><b>...</b> 783, 783a. Artachshasta. 783b . a son and successor of Xerxes, king of <b>Persia</b>.<br> Transliteration: Artachshasta Short Definition: Artaxerxes. <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/hebrew/783a.htm</font><font color="#ff6600" size="-1"> - 5k</font><p> <a href="/hebrew/4462.htm"><span class="l">4462. Memukan -- a prince of <b>Persia</b> and Media</span></a><br><b>...</b> Memukan or Momukan. 4463 . a prince of <b>Persia</b> and Media. Transliteration: Memukan<br> or Momukan Phonetic Spelling: (mem-oo-kawn&#39;) Short Definition: Memucan. <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/hebrew/4462.htm</font><font color="#ff6600" size="-1"> - 6k</font><p> <a href="/hebrew/325.htm"><span class="l">325. Achashverosh -- king of <b>Persia</b></span></a><br><b>...</b> 324, 325. Achashverosh. 326 . king of <b>Persia</b>. Transliteration: Achashverosh<br> Phonetic Spelling: (akh-ash-vay-rosh&#39;) Short Definition: Ahasuerus. <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/hebrew/325.htm</font><font color="#ff6600" size="-1"> - 6k</font><p> <a href="/hebrew/783.htm"><span class="l">783. Artachshashta&#39; -- a son and successor of Xerxes, king of <b>...</b></span></a><br><b>...</b> a son and successor of Xerxes, king of <b>Persia</b>. Transliteration: Artachshashta&#39; Phonetic<br> Spelling: (ar-takh-shash-taw&#39;) Short Definition: Artaxerxes. Artaxerxes <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/hebrew/783.htm</font><font color="#ff6600" size="-1"> - 5k</font><p> <a href="/hebrew/6539.htm"><span class="l">6539. Paras -- a country in W. Asia which conquered Bab.</span></a><br><b>...</b> a country in W. Asia which conquered Bab. Transliteration: Paras Phonetic Spelling:<br> (paw-ras&#39;) Short Definition: <b>Persia</b>. <b>...</b> NASB Word Usage <b>Persia</b> (28). <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/hebrew/6539.htm</font><font color="#ff6600" size="-1"> - 6k</font><p> <a href="/hebrew/6540.htm"><span class="l">6540. Paras -- a country in W. Asia which conquered Bab.</span></a><br><b>...</b> NASB Word Usage <b>Persia</b> (2), Persians (4). <b>Persia</b>, Persians. (Aramaic) corresponding<br> to Parac -- <b>Persia</b>, Persians. see HEBREW Parac. 6539, 6540. Paras. 6541 &gt; <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/hebrew/6540.htm</font><font color="#ff6600" size="-1"> - 6k</font><p> <a href="/hebrew/307.htm"><span class="l">307. Achmetha -- the capital of Media</span></a><br><b>...</b> Achmetha. Of Persian derivation; Achmetha (ie Ecbatana), the summer capital of <b>Persia</b> --<br> Achmetha. 306, 307. Achmetha. 308 . Strong&#39;s Numbers. <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/hebrew/307.htm</font><font color="#ff6600" size="-1"> - 6k</font><a name="lib" id="lib"></a><div class="vheading2">Library</div><p><a href="/library/theodoret/the_ecclesiastical_history_of_theodoret/chapter_xxxviii_of_the_persecutions_in.htm"><span class="l">Of the Persecutions in <b>Persia</b> and of them that were Martyred There <b>...</b></span></a> <br><b>...</b> Book V. Chapter XXXVIII."Of the persecutions in <b>Persia</b> and of them that were<br> martyred there. <b>...</b> In Soc. vii. 8 he is &quot;bishop of <b>Persia</b>.&quot;. <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../chapter xxxviii of the persecutions in.htm</font><p><a href="/library/abbott/xerxes/chapter_xii_the_return_of.htm"><span class="l">The Return of Xerxes to <b>Persia</b>.</span></a> <br><b>...</b> CHAPTER XII. THE RETURN OF XERXES TO <b>PERSIA</b>. <b>...</b> Xerxes immediately determined on returning<br> to <b>Persia</b> himself, and leaving Mardonius to complete the conquest. <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">//christianbookshelf.org/abbott/xerxes/chapter xii the return of.htm</font><p><a href="/library/sozomen/the_ecclesiastical_history_of_sozomenus/chapter_i_expedition_of_julian_into.htm"><span class="l">Expedition of Julian into <b>Persia</b>; He was Worsted and Broke</span></a> <br><b>...</b> Book VI. Chapter I."Expedition of Julian into <b>Persia</b>; he was worsted and broke.<br> off his Life Miserably. Letter written by Libanius, describing his Death. <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../the ecclesiastical history of sozomenus/chapter i expedition of julian into.htm</font><p><a href="/library/scholasticus/the_ecclesiastical_history_of_scholasticus/chapter_xxi_the_emperors_invasion_of.htm"><span class="l">The Emperor&#39;s Invasion of <b>Persia</b>, and Death.</span></a> <br><b>...</b> Book III. Chapter XXI."The Emperor&#39;s Invasion of <b>Persia</b>, and Death. The<br> emperor meanwhile invaded the country of the Persians <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../chapter xxi the emperors invasion of.htm</font><p><a href="/library/sozomen/the_ecclesiastical_history_of_sozomenus/chapter_ix_sapor_king_of_persia.htm"><span class="l">Sapor King of <b>Persia</b> is Excited against the Christians. Symeon <b>...</b></span></a> <br><b>...</b> Chapter IX."Sapor King of <b>Persia</b> is Excited against the Christians. Symeon, Bishop<br> of <b>Persia</b>, and Usthazanes, a Eunuch, Suffer the Agony of Martyrdom. <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../the ecclesiastical history of sozomenus/chapter ix sapor king of persia.htm</font><p><a href="/library/sozomen/the_ecclesiastical_history_of_sozomenus/chapter_xxxiii_monks_of_syria_and.htm"><span class="l">Monks of Syria and <b>Persia</b>: Battheus, Eusebius, Barges, Halas, Abbo <b>...</b></span></a> <br><b>...</b> Chapter XXXIII."Monks of Syria and <b>Persia</b>: Battheus, Eusebius, Barges, Halas, Abbo,<br> Lazarus, Abdaleus, Zeno, Heliodorus, Eusebius of Carr??, Protogenes, and <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../the ecclesiastical history of sozomenus/chapter xxxiii monks of syria and.htm</font><p><a href="/library/sozomen/the_ecclesiastical_history_of_sozomenus/chapter_iv_truce_with_persia_honorius.htm"><span class="l">Truce with <b>Persia</b>. Honorius and Stilicho. Transactions in Rome and <b>...</b></span></a> <br><b>...</b> Book IX. Chapter IV."Truce with <b>Persia</b>. Honorius and Stilicho. Transactions<br> in Rome and Dalmatia. Although the Persians had prepared <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../chapter iv truce with persia honorius.htm</font><p><a href="/library/sozomen/the_ecclesiastical_history_of_sozomenus/chapter_x_christians_slain_by_sapor.htm"><span class="l">Christians Slain by Sapor in <b>Persia</b>.</span></a> <br><b>...</b> Book II. Chapter X."Christians slain by Sapor in <b>Persia</b>. In this manner<br> the honorable life of Usthazanes was terminated, and when <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../the ecclesiastical history of sozomenus/chapter x christians slain by sapor.htm</font><p><a href="/library/rhea/life_of_henry_martyn_missionary_to_india_and_persia/life_in_persia.htm"><span class="l">Life in <b>Persia</b>.</span></a> <br>Life of Henry Martyn, Missionary to India and <b>Persia</b>. &lt;. <b>...</b> LIFE IN <b>PERSIA</b>.<br> From this time a change comes over Mr. Martyn&#39;s varied life. <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../rhea/life of henry martyn missionary to india and persia/life in persia.htm</font><p><a href="/library/rhea/life_of_henry_martyn_missionary_to_india_and_persia/title_page.htm"><span class="l">Life of Henry Martyn, Missionary to India and <b>Persia</b></span></a> <br>Life of Henry Martyn, Missionary to India and <b>Persia</b>. &lt;. <b>...</b> (A SERIES.). LIFE<br> OF HENRY MARTYN, MISSIONARY TO INDIA AND <b>PERSIA</b>, 1781 to 1812. <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../rhea/life of henry martyn missionary to india and persia/title page.htm</font><a name="thes" id="thes"></a><div class="vheading2">Thesaurus</div><a href="/topical/p/persia.htm"><span class="l"><b>Persia</b> (30 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> The Persians were originally a Medic tribe which settled in <b>Persia</b>, on the eastern<br> side of the Persian Gulf. <b>...</b> Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia. <b>PERSIA</b>. <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/p/persia.htm - 20k</font><p><a href="/topical/m/media.htm"><span class="l">Media (14 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> Esther 1:3 in the third year of his reign, he made a feast for all his princes and<br> his servants; the power of <b>Persia</b> and Media, the nobles and princes of the <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/m/media.htm - 15k</font><p><a href="/topical/r/realm.htm"><span class="l">Realm (23 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> 2 Chronicles 36:22 Now in the first year of Cyrus king of <b>Persia</b>, that the word<br> of Yahweh by the mouth of Jeremiah might be accomplished, Yahweh stirred up the <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/r/realm.htm - 14k</font><p><a href="/topical/w/waked.htm"><span class="l">Waked (13 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> 2 Chronicles 36:22 And in the first year of Cyrus king of <b>Persia</b>, at the completion<br> of the word of Jehovah in the mouth of Jeremiah, hath Jehovah waked up the <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/w/waked.htm - 10k</font><p><a href="/topical/i/intimation.htm"><span class="l">Intimation (4 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> 2 Chronicles 36:22 And in the first year of Cyrus king of <b>Persia</b>, at the completion<br> of the word of Jehovah in the mouth of Jeremiah, hath Jehovah waked up the <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/i/intimation.htm - 8k</font><p><a href="/topical/c/cambyses.htm"><span class="l">Cambyses</span></a><br><b>...</b> CAMBYSES. kam-bi'-sez (Aram., cnbnzy; Persian, Kambujiya; Assyrian, Kambuzia; Egyptian,<br> Kambythet; Susian, Kanpuziya): The older son of Cyrus, king of <b>Persia</b>. <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/c/cambyses.htm - 12k</font><p><a href="/topical/p/proclamation.htm"><span class="l">Proclamation (31 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> 2 Chronicles 36:22 Now in the first year of Cyrus king of <b>Persia</b>, that the word<br> of Yahweh by the mouth of Jeremiah might be accomplished, Yahweh stirred up the <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/p/proclamation.htm - 16k</font><p><a href="/topical/d/darius.htm"><span class="l">Darius (26 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> (2.) Darius, king of <b>Persia</b>, was the son of Hystaspes, of the royal family of the<br> Achaemenidae. He did not immediately succeed Cyrus on the throne. <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/d/darius.htm - 24k</font><p><a href="/topical/n/nehemiah.htm"><span class="l">Nehemiah (9 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> At the close of this important period of his public life, he returned to <b>Persia</b><br> to the service of his royal master at Shushan or Ecbatana. <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/n/nehemiah.htm - 24k</font><p><a href="/topical/m/medes.htm"><span class="l">Medes (15 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> Though of Persian descent, Cyrus did not, apparently, begin to reign in <b>Persia</b> till<br> 546 BC Henceforth there was no Median empire distinguished from the Persian <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/m/medes.htm - 18k</font><p><a name="res" id="res"></a><div class="vheading2">Resources</div><a href="https://www.gotquestions.org/Medo-Persian-empire.html">What is the significance of the Medo-Persian Empire in biblical history? &#124; GotQuestions.org</a><br /><br /><a href="https://www.gotquestions.org/all-Jews-return-Jerusalem.html">Why didn't all the Jews want to return to Jerusalem (Ezra 1:5-6)? &#124; GotQuestions.org</a><br /><br /><a href="https://www.gotquestions.org/life-Esther.html">Who was Esther in the Bible? &#124; GotQuestions.org</a><br /><br /><a href="/concordance/">Bible Concordance</a> &#8226; <a href="/dictionary/">Bible Dictionary</a> &#8226; <a href="/encyclopedia/">Bible Encyclopedia</a> &#8226; <a href="/topical/">Topical Bible</a> &#8226; <a href="/thesaurus/">Bible Thesuarus</a></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="cnc" id="cnc"></a><div class="vheading2">Concordance</div><span class="encheading">Persia (30 Occurrences)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/2_chronicles/36-20.htm">2 Chronicles 36:20</a></span><br />He carried those who had escaped from the sword away to Babylon; and they were servants to him and his sons until the reign of the kingdom of <span class="boldtext">Persia</span>: <br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/2_chronicles/36-22.htm">2 Chronicles 36:22</a></span><br />Now in the first year of Cyrus king of <span class="boldtext">Persia</span>, that the word of Yahweh by the mouth of Jeremiah might be accomplished, Yahweh stirred up the spirit of Cyrus king of Persia, so that he made a proclamation throughout all his kingdom, and put it also in writing, saying,<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/2_chronicles/36-23.htm">2 Chronicles 36:23</a></span><br />Thus says Cyrus king of <span class="boldtext">Persia</span>, All the kingdoms of the earth has Yahweh, the God of heaven, given me; and he has commanded me to build him a house in Jerusalem, which is in Judah. Whoever there is among you of all his people, Yahweh his God be with him, and let him go up.<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/ezra/1-1.htm">Ezra 1:1</a></span><br />Now in the first year of Cyrus king of <span class="boldtext">Persia</span>, that the word of Yahweh by the mouth of Jeremiah might be accomplished, Yahweh stirred up the spirit of Cyrus king of Persia, so that he made a proclamation throughout all his kingdom, and put it also in writing, saying,<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/ezra/1-2.htm">Ezra 1:2</a></span><br />Thus says Cyrus king of <span class="boldtext">Persia</span>, All the kingdoms of the earth has Yahweh, the God of heaven, given me; and he has commanded me to build him a house in Jerusalem, which is in Judah.<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/ezra/1-8.htm">Ezra 1:8</a></span><br />even those did Cyrus king of <span class="boldtext">Persia</span> bring forth by the hand of Mithredath the treasurer, and numbered them to Sheshbazzar, the prince of Judah.<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/ezra/3-7.htm">Ezra 3:7</a></span><br />They gave money also to the masons, and to the carpenters; and food, and drink, and oil, to them of Sidon, and to them of Tyre, to bring cedar trees from Lebanon to the sea, to Joppa, according to the grant that they had of Cyrus king of <span class="boldtext">Persia</span>.<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/ezra/4-3.htm">Ezra 4:3</a></span><br />But Zerubbabel, and Jeshua, and the rest of the heads of fathers' houses of Israel, said to them, You have nothing to do with us in building a house to our God; but we ourselves together will build to Yahweh, the God of Israel, as king Cyrus the king of <span class="boldtext">Persia</span> has commanded us.<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/ezra/4-5.htm">Ezra 4:5</a></span><br />and hired counselors against them, to frustrate their purpose, all the days of Cyrus king of <span class="boldtext">Persia</span>, even until the reign of Darius king of Persia.<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/ezra/4-7.htm">Ezra 4:7</a></span><br />In the days of Artaxerxes wrote Bishlam, Mithredath, Tabeel, and the rest of his companions, to Artaxerxes king of <span class="boldtext">Persia</span>; and the writing of the letter was written in the Syrian character, and set forth in the Syrian language.<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/ezra/4-9.htm">Ezra 4:9</a></span><br />then wrote Rehum the chancellor, and Shimshai the scribe, and the rest of their companions, the Dinaites, and the Apharsathchites, the Tarpelites, the Apharsites, the Archevites, the Babylonians, the Shushanchites, the Dehaites, the Elamites,<br /><span class="source">(See RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/ezra/4-24.htm">Ezra 4:24</a></span><br />Then ceased the work of the house of God which is at Jerusalem; and it ceased until the second year of the reign of Darius king of <span class="boldtext">Persia</span>. <br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/ezra/6-14.htm">Ezra 6:14</a></span><br />The elders of the Jews built and prospered, through the prophesying of Haggai the prophet and Zechariah the son of Iddo. They built and finished it, according to the commandment of the God of Israel, and according to the decree of Cyrus, and Darius, and Artaxerxes king of <span class="boldtext">Persia</span>. the lowest<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/ezra/7-1.htm">Ezra 7:1</a></span><br />Now after these things, in the reign of Artaxerxes king of <span class="boldtext">Persia</span>, Ezra the son of Seraiah, the son of Azariah, the son of Hilkiah,<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/ezra/9-9.htm">Ezra 9:9</a></span><br />For we are bondservants; yet our God has not forsaken us in our bondage, but has extended loving kindness to us in the sight of the kings of <span class="boldtext">Persia</span>, to give us a reviving, to set up the house of our God, and to repair its ruins, and to give us a wall in Judah and in Jerusalem.<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/esther/1-3.htm">Esther 1:3</a></span><br />in the third year of his reign, he made a feast for all his princes and his servants; the power of <span class="boldtext">Persia</span> and Media, the nobles and princes of the provinces, being before him.<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/esther/1-14.htm">Esther 1:14</a></span><br />and the next to him were Carshena, Shethar, Admatha, Tarshish, Meres, Marsena, and Memucan, the seven princes of <span class="boldtext">Persia</span> and Media, who saw the king's face, and sat first in the kingdom),<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/esther/1-18.htm">Esther 1:18</a></span><br />Today, the princesses of <span class="boldtext">Persia</span> and Media who have heard of the queen's deed will tell all the king's princes. This will cause much contempt and wrath.<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/esther/1-19.htm">Esther 1:19</a></span><br />If it please the king, let a royal commandment go from him, and let it be written among the laws of the Persians and the Medes, so that it cannot be altered, that Vashti may never again come before King Ahasuerus; and let the king give her royal estate to another who is better than she.<br /><span class="source">(Root in WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/esther/10-2.htm">Esther 10:2</a></span><br />All the acts of his power and of his might, and the full account of the greatness of Mordecai, to which the king advanced him, aren't they written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Media and <span class="boldtext">Persia</span>?<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/ezekiel/27-10.htm">Ezekiel 27:10</a></span><br /><span class="boldtext">Persia</span> and Lud and Put were in your army, your men of war: they hanged the shield and helmet in you; they set forth your comeliness.<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/ezekiel/38-5.htm">Ezekiel 38:5</a></span><br /><span class="boldtext">Persia</span>, Cush, and Put with them, all of them with shield and helmet;<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/daniel/6-8.htm">Daniel 6:8</a></span><br />Now, O king, establish the decree, and sign the writing, that it not be changed, according to the law of the Medes and Persians, which doesn't alter.<br /><span class="source">(Root in WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/daniel/6-12.htm">Daniel 6:12</a></span><br />Then they came near, and spoke before the king concerning the king's decree: Haven't you signed an decree, that every man who shall make petition to any god or man within thirty days, except to you, O king, shall be cast into the den of lions? The king answered, The thing is true, according to the law of the Medes and Persians, which doesn't alter.<br /><span class="source">(Root in WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/daniel/6-15.htm">Daniel 6:15</a></span><br />Then these men assembled together to the king, and said to the king, Know, O king, that it is a law of the Medes and Persians, that no decree nor statute which the king establishes may be changed.<br /><span class="source">(Root in WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/daniel/8-20.htm">Daniel 8:20</a></span><br />The ram which you saw, that had the two horns, they are the kings of Media and <span class="boldtext">Persia</span>.<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/daniel/10-1.htm">Daniel 10:1</a></span><br />In the third year of Cyrus king of <span class="boldtext">Persia</span> a thing was revealed to Daniel, whose name was called Belteshazzar; and the thing was true, even a great warfare: and he understood the thing, and had understanding of the vision.<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/daniel/10-13.htm">Daniel 10:13</a></span><br />But the prince of the kingdom of <span class="boldtext">Persia</span> withstood me twenty-one days; but, behold, Michael, one of the chief princes, came to help me: and I remained there with the kings of Persia.<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/daniel/10-20.htm">Daniel 10:20</a></span><br />Then he said, "Do you know why I have come to you? Now I will return to fight with the prince of <span class="boldtext">Persia</span>. When I go forth, behold, the prince of Greece shall come.<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/daniel/11-2.htm">Daniel 11:2</a></span><br />Now will I show you the truth. Behold, there shall stand up yet three kings in <span class="boldtext">Persia</span>; and the fourth shall be far richer than they all: and when he has grown strong through his riches, he shall stir up all against the realm of Greece.<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)</span><a name="sub" id="sub"></a><div class="vheading2">Subtopics</div><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/i/iran.htm">Iran</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/m/medo-persian_kingdom--achmetha_or_ecbatana_a_chief_city_of.htm">Medo-Persian Kingdom: Achmetha or Ecbatana a Chief City of</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/m/medo-persian_kingdom--babylon_taken_by_the_king_of.htm">Medo-Persian Kingdom: Babylon Taken by the King of</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/m/medo-persian_kingdom--celebrated_for_wise_men.htm">Medo-Persian Kingdom: Celebrated for Wise Men</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/m/medo-persian_kingdom--divided_into_many_provinces.htm">Medo-Persian Kingdom: Divided Into Many Provinces</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/m/medo-persian_kingdom--extended_from_india_to_ethiopia.htm">Medo-Persian Kingdom: Extended from India to Ethiopia</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/m/medo-persian_kingdom--illustrated_by_a_bear.htm">Medo-Persian Kingdom: Illustrated by a Bear</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/m/medo-persian_kingdom--illustrated_by_a_ram_with_two_horns.htm">Medo-Persian Kingdom: Illustrated by a Ram With Two Horns</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/m/medo-persian_kingdom--illustrated_by_silver_part_of_image_in_nebuchadnezzar's_dream.htm">Medo-Persian Kingdom: Illustrated by Silver Part of Image in Nebuchadnezzar's Dream</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/m/medo-persian_kingdom--kings_of_called_kings_of_assyria.htm">Medo-Persian Kingdom: Kings of Called Kings of Assyria</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/m/medo-persian_kingdom--kings_of_called_kings_of_babylon.htm">Medo-Persian Kingdom: Kings of Called Kings of Babylon</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/m/medo-persian_kingdom--kings_of_dwelt_in_royal_palaces.htm">Medo-Persian Kingdom: Kings of Dwelt in Royal Palaces</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/m/medo-persian_kingdom--kings_of_entertained_magnificently.htm">Medo-Persian Kingdom: Kings of Entertained Magnificently</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/m/medo-persian_kingdom--kings_of_held_in_their_hand_a_golden_sceptre.htm">Medo-Persian Kingdom: Kings of Held in Their Hand a Golden Sceptre</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/m/medo-persian_kingdom--kings_of_put_to_death_all_who_approached_them_without_permission.htm">Medo-Persian Kingdom: Kings of Put to Death all Who Approached Them Without Permission</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/m/medo-persian_kingdom--kings_of_styled_themselves_king_of_kings.htm">Medo-Persian Kingdom: Kings of Styled Themselves King of Kings</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/m/medo-persian_kingdom--kings_of_were_exceeding_rich.htm">Medo-Persian Kingdom: Kings of Were Exceeding Rich</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/m/medo-persian_kingdom--kings_of,_mentioned_in_scripture--ahasuerus_or_cambyses.htm">Medo-Persian Kingdom: Kings of, Mentioned in Scripture: Ahasuerus or Cambyses</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/m/medo-persian_kingdom--kings_of,_mentioned_in_scripture--artaxerxes_longimanus_or_ahasuerus.htm">Medo-Persian Kingdom: Kings of, Mentioned in Scripture: Artaxerxes Longimanus or Ahasuerus</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/m/medo-persian_kingdom--kings_of,_mentioned_in_scripture--artaxerxes_smerdis_(an_usurper).htm">Medo-Persian Kingdom: Kings of, Mentioned in Scripture: Artaxerxes Smerdis (An Usurper)</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/m/medo-persian_kingdom--kings_of,_mentioned_in_scripture--cyrus.htm">Medo-Persian Kingdom: Kings of, Mentioned in Scripture: Cyrus</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/m/medo-persian_kingdom--kings_of,_mentioned_in_scripture--darius_hystaspes.htm">Medo-Persian Kingdom: Kings of, Mentioned in Scripture: Darius Hystaspes</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/m/medo-persian_kingdom--kings_of,_mentioned_in_scripture--xerxes.htm">Medo-Persian Kingdom: Kings of, Mentioned in Scripture: Xerxes</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/m/medo-persian_kingdom--laws_of,_unalterable.htm">Medo-Persian Kingdom: Laws of, Unalterable</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/m/medo-persian_kingdom--peculiar_customs_in.htm">Medo-Persian Kingdom: Peculiar Customs In</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/m/medo-persian_kingdom--people_of,_warlike.htm">Medo-Persian Kingdom: People of, Warlike</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/m/medo-persian_kingdom--peopled_by_descendants_of_eliam.htm">Medo-Persian Kingdom: Peopled by Descendants of Eliam</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/m/medo-persian_kingdom--predictions_respecting--conquest_of_babylon.htm">Medo-Persian Kingdom: Predictions Respecting: Conquest of Babylon</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/m/medo-persian_kingdom--predictions_respecting--deliverance_of_the_jews.htm">Medo-Persian Kingdom: Predictions Respecting: Deliverance of the Jews</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/m/medo-persian_kingdom--predictions_respecting--downfall_by_alexander.htm">Medo-Persian Kingdom: Predictions Respecting: Downfall by Alexander</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/m/medo-persian_kingdom--predictions_respecting--extensive_conquest.htm">Medo-Persian Kingdom: Predictions Respecting: Extensive Conquest</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/m/medo-persian_kingdom--predictions_respecting--invasion_of_greece_under_xerxes.htm">Medo-Persian Kingdom: Predictions Respecting: Invasion of Greece Under Xerxes</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/m/medo-persian_kingdom--ruled_by,_absolute_kings.htm">Medo-Persian Kingdom: Ruled By, Absolute Kings</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/m/medo-persian_kingdom--shushan_a_chief_city_of.htm">Medo-Persian Kingdom: Shushan a Chief City of</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/m/medo-persian_kingdom--the_jews_delivered_from_captivity_by_means_of.htm">Medo-Persian Kingdom: The Jews Delivered from Captivity by Means of</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/p/persia.htm">Persia</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/naves/p/persia--an_empire_which_extended_from_india_to_ethiopia,_comprising_one-hundred_and_twenty-seven_provinces.htm">Persia: An Empire Which Extended from India to Ethiopia, Comprising One-Hundred and Twenty-Seven Provinces</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/naves/p/persia--artaxerxes_i.htm">Persia: Artaxerxes I</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/naves/p/persia--artaxerxes_ii.htm">Persia: Artaxerxes Ii</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/naves/p/persia--captivity_foretold.htm">Persia: Captivity Foretold</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/naves/p/persia--cyrus.htm">Persia: Cyrus</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/naves/p/persia--darius.htm">Persia: Darius</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/naves/p/persia--government_of,_restricted_by_constitutional_limitations.htm">Persia: Government of, Restricted by Constitutional Limitations</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/naves/p/persia--israel_captive_in.htm">Persia: Israel Captive In</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/naves/p/persia--men_of,_in_the_tyrian_army.htm">Persia: Men of, in the Tyrian Army</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/naves/p/persia--municipal_governments_in,_provided_with_dual_governors.htm">Persia: Municipal Governments In, Provided With Dual Governors</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/naves/p/persia--princes_of.htm">Persia: Princes of</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/naves/p/persia--prophecies_concerning.htm">Persia: Prophecies Concerning</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/naves/p/persia--rulers_of_ahasuerus.htm">Persia: Rulers of Ahasuerus</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/naves/p/persia--status_of_women_in;_queen_sat_on_the_throne_with_the_king.htm">Persia: Status of Women In; Queen Sat on the Throne With the King</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/naves/p/persia--system_of_justice.htm">Persia: System of Justice</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/naves/p/persia--the_princes_were_advisors_in_matters_of_administration.htm">Persia: The Princes Were Advisors in Matters of Administration</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/naves/p/persia--vashti_was_divorced_for_refusing_to_appear_before_the_king's_courtiers.htm">Persia: Vashti Was Divorced for Refusing to Appear Before the King's Courtiers</a></p><a name="rel" id="rel"></a><div class="vheading2">Related Terms</div><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/m/media.htm">Media (14 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/r/realm.htm">Realm (23 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/w/waked.htm">Waked (13 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/i/intimation.htm">Intimation (4 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/c/cambyses.htm">Cambyses</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/p/proclamation.htm">Proclamation (31 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/d/darius.htm">Darius (26 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/n/nehemiah.htm">Nehemiah (9 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/m/medes.htm">Medes (15 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/a/artaxerxes.htm">Artaxerxes (14 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/e/elymais.htm">Elymais</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/p/parthians.htm">Parthians (1 Occurrence)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/a/ar-ta-xerx'es.htm">Ar-ta-xerx&#39;es (14 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/a/aryan.htm">Aryan</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/p/persians.htm">Persians (6 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/c/completion.htm">Completion (40 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/a/accomplished.htm">Accomplished (64 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/stirred.htm">Stirred (64 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/a/armenian.htm">Armenian</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/m/macedonia.htm">Macedonia (23 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/z/zoroastrianism.htm">Zoroastrianism</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/g/great.htm">Great (10383 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/m/michael.htm">Michael (16 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/c/cyrus.htm">Cyrus (20 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/f/fulfill.htm">Fulfill (80 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/p/public.htm">Public (99 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/n/nobles.htm">Nobles (71 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/v/versions.htm">Versions</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/n/nephthar.htm">Nephthar</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/n/nephthai.htm">Nephthai</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/j/javan.htm">Javan (12 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/g/grecia.htm">Grecia (3 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/w/withstood.htm">Withstood (7 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/w/withstanding.htm">Withstanding (2 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/f/frustrate.htm">Frustrate (7 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/t/twenty-one.htm">Twenty-one (7 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/r/rages.htm">Rages (5 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/r/resisted.htm">Resisted (8 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/r/reign.htm">Reign (468 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/r/ragau.htm">Ragau (1 Occurrence)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/d/deer.htm">Deer (15 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/d/detained.htm">Detained (8 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/m/mithredath.htm">Mithredath (2 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/m/marsena.htm">Marsena (1 Occurrence)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/m/mith'redath.htm">Mith&#39;redath (2 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/m/memucan.htm">Memucan (3 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/p/philosophy.htm">Philosophy (1 Occurrence)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/p/phut.htm">Phut (7 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/p/plans.htm">Plans (55 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/b/bishlam.htm">Bishlam (1 Occurrence)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/c/carshena.htm">Carshena (1 Occurrence)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/c/counsellors.htm">Counsellors (21 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/c/counselors.htm">Counselors (21 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/a/admatha.htm">Admatha (1 Occurrence)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/sheep.htm">Sheep (413 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/salamis.htm">Salamis (1 Occurrence)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/t/testaments.htm">Testaments</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/shushan.htm">Shushan (19 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/h/helmet.htm">Helmet (10 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/statement.htm">Statement (88 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/b/between.htm">Between (2624 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/h/hiring.htm">Hiring (5 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/l/lud.htm">Lud (10 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/e/edict.htm">Edict (22 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/serpent.htm">Serpent (40 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/z/zerubbabel.htm">Zerubbabel (25 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/c/cush.htm">Cush (31 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/p/persian.htm">Persian (4 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/w/wisdom.htm">Wisdom (320 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/v/void.htm">Void (64 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/h/hired.htm">Hired (49 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/a/alexander.htm">Alexander (5 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/m/mordecai.htm">Mordecai (52 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/k/kingdoms.htm">Kingdoms (65 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/e/elamites.htm">Elamites (2 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/m/military.htm">Military (44 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/e/ezranehemiah.htm">Ezranehemiah</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/e/ezra-nehemiah.htm">Ezra-nehemiah</a></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="/topical/p/persevering.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="Persevering"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="Persevering" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="/topical/p/persia_and_media.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="Persia and Media"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" 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