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Streatham portrait - Wikipedia
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contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Streatham portrait</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. 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mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streathamsk%C3%BD_portr%C3%A9t" title="Streathamský portrét – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Streathamský portrét" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Retrato_de_Streatham" title="Retrato de Streatham – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Retrato de Streatham" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%87_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%85" title="پرتره استراتام – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پرتره استراتام" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" 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Click here for more information."><img alt="Featured article" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e7/Cscr-featured.svg/20px-Cscr-featured.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e7/Cscr-featured.svg/30px-Cscr-featured.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e7/Cscr-featured.svg/40px-Cscr-featured.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="466" data-file-height="443" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Oil-on-panel painting claimed to be a copy of a portrait of Lady Jane Grey</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent" style="width: 22em; line-height: 1.4em; text-align: left;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above summary" style="font-size: 125%; font-weight: bold;">The Streatham Portrait<br />called Lady Jane Grey</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Streathamladyjayne.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="The Streatham portrait" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Streathamladyjayne.jpg/340px-Streathamladyjayne.jpg" decoding="async" width="340" height="439" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Streathamladyjayne.jpg/510px-Streathamladyjayne.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Streathamladyjayne.jpg/680px-Streathamladyjayne.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2400" data-file-height="3102" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Artist</th><td class="infobox-data attendee">Unknown</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Year</th><td class="infobox-data">1590s</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Medium</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Oil_on_panel" class="mw-redirect" title="Oil on panel">Oil on panel</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Dimensions</th><td class="infobox-data">85.6 cm × 60.3 cm (33.7 in × 23.7 in)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Location</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/National_Portrait_Gallery,_London" title="National Portrait Gallery, London">National Portrait Gallery</a>, <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a>, England</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Owner</th><td class="infobox-data">National Portrait Gallery</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Accession</th><td class="infobox-data">NPG 6804</td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The "<b>Streatham</b>" <b>portrait</b> is an <a href="/wiki/Oil_painting" title="Oil painting">oil painting</a> on <a href="/wiki/Panel_painting" title="Panel painting">panel</a> from the 1590s believed to be a later copy of an earlier portrait of the English noblewoman <a href="/wiki/Lady_Jane_Grey" title="Lady Jane Grey">Lady Jane Grey</a>. It shows a three-quarter-length depiction of a young woman in <a href="/wiki/1550%E2%80%931600_in_Western_European_fashion" class="mw-redirect" title="1550–1600 in Western European fashion">Tudor-period dress</a> holding a <a href="/wiki/Prayer_book" title="Prayer book">prayer book</a>, with the faded inscription "Lady Jayne" or "Lady Iayne" in the upper-left corner. It is in poor condition and damaged, as if it has been attacked. As of January 2015<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Streatham_portrait&action=edit">[update]</a></sup> the portrait is in Room 3 of the <a href="/wiki/National_Portrait_Gallery,_London" title="National Portrait Gallery, London">National Portrait Gallery</a> in London. </p><p>The work is thought to have been completed as part of a set of paintings of Protestant martyrs. It was in the possession of a collector in <a href="/wiki/Streatham" title="Streatham">Streatham</a>, London, by the early 20th century. In December 2005 the portrait was examined by the art dealer Christopher Foley. He saw it as an accurate, though poorly executed, reproduction of a contemporary painting of Jane, had it verified and on that basis negotiated its sale. The work was acquired by the National Portrait Gallery in London for a rumoured £100,000. The historian <a href="/wiki/David_Starkey" title="David Starkey">David Starkey</a> was highly critical of the sale and challenged Foley's identifications. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Background">Background</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Streatham_portrait&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Background"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Lady_Jane_Grey" title="Lady Jane Grey">Lady Jane Grey</a></div> <p>Lady Jane Grey was the great-granddaughter of <a href="/wiki/Henry_VII_of_England" title="Henry VII of England">King Henry VII</a> through his youngest daughter, <a href="/wiki/Mary_Tudor,_Queen_of_France" title="Mary Tudor, Queen of France">Mary</a>, and <a href="/wiki/First_cousin_once_removed" class="mw-redirect" title="First cousin once removed">first cousin once removed</a> of <a href="/wiki/King_Edward_VI" class="mw-redirect" title="King Edward VI">King Edward VI</a>. After Edward's death, a <a href="/wiki/Protestant" class="mw-redirect" title="Protestant">Protestant</a> faction proclaimed her queen on 10 July 1553 over his Catholic half-sister, <a href="/wiki/Mary_I_of_England" title="Mary I of England">Mary</a>. Nine days later, Mary successfully claimed the throne and Jane was imprisoned in the <a href="/wiki/Tower_of_London" title="Tower of London">Tower of London</a> on charges of high treason, along with her husband, <a href="/wiki/Lord_Guildford_Dudley" title="Lord Guildford Dudley">Lord Guildford Dudley</a>. Jane's trial was conducted in November, but her sentence of death was suspended. In February 1554, Jane's father, the <a href="/wiki/Henry_Grey,_1st_Duke_of_Suffolk" class="mw-redirect" title="Henry Grey, 1st Duke of Suffolk">Duke of Suffolk</a>, who had been pardoned, participated in <a href="/wiki/Wyatt%27s_rebellion" title="Wyatt's rebellion">Wyatt's rebellion</a>. On 12 February, Mary had Jane, then aged 16 or 17, and her husband beheaded; Jane's father suffered the same fate eleven days later.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Jane was a devout Protestant during the <a href="/wiki/English_Reformation" title="English Reformation">English Reformation</a>, when the <a href="/wiki/Church_of_England" title="Church of England">Church of England</a> violently rejected the authority of the <a href="/wiki/Pope" title="Pope">pope</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Church" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic Church">Roman Catholic Church</a>. Known for her piety and education, she corresponded with Protestant leaders in Continental Europe, such as <a href="/wiki/Heinrich_Bullinger" title="Heinrich Bullinger">Heinrich Bullinger</a>. A modest person who dressed plainly, her <a href="/wiki/Last_words" title="Last words">last words</a> before her execution are reported as "Lord, into thy hands I commend my spirit!"<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPlowden,_Grey_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPlowden,_Grey-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Jane's execution by a Catholic queen made her into what the <i><a href="/wiki/Oxford_Dictionary_of_National_Biography" class="mw-redirect" title="Oxford Dictionary of National Biography">Oxford Dictionary of National Biography</a></i> terms a "Protestant martyr",<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPlowden,_Grey_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPlowden,_Grey-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and by the end of the century Jane had become, in the words of the historian <a href="/wiki/Eric_Ives" title="Eric Ives">Eric Ives</a>, "a Protestant icon".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEIves200919_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEIves200919-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Cultural_depictions_of_Lady_Jane_Grey" title="Cultural depictions of Lady Jane Grey">Depictions of Jane</a> in the 16th and 17th centuries, such as in <a href="/wiki/John_Foxe" title="John Foxe">John Foxe</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/Actes_and_Monuments" class="mw-redirect" title="Actes and Monuments">Actes and Monuments</a></i> (1563), published after Protestant <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_I" title="Elizabeth I">Elizabeth I</a> took the throne, "presented [Jane] as primarily a figure in a national narrative about an elect nation possessed of a pure Protestant faith which had risen supreme over Catholic Europe".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMitchell200796–99_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMitchell200796–99-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Jane was long thought to be the only 16th-century English monarch without a surviving contemporary portrait; one was documented in a 1590 inventory, but is now considered <a href="/wiki/Lost_artworks" title="Lost artworks">lost</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEZarin_2007,_"Teen_Queen"46_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEZarin_2007,_"Teen_Queen"46-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Some identified as her were later deemed to be of other sitters, such as one of <a href="/wiki/Catherine_Parr" title="Catherine Parr">Catherine Parr</a>, the last of the <a href="/wiki/Wives_of_King_Henry_VIII" class="mw-redirect" title="Wives of King Henry VIII">six wives of Henry VIII</a>, which was identified as Lady Jane Grey until 1996.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Other works, such as <i><a href="/wiki/The_Execution_of_Lady_Jane_Grey" title="The Execution of Lady Jane Grey">The Execution of Lady Jane Grey</a></i> (1833) by <a href="/wiki/Paul_Delaroche" title="Paul Delaroche">Paul Delaroche</a>, were painted years or centuries after her death.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As a result, <a href="/wiki/Cynthia_Zarin" title="Cynthia Zarin">Cynthia Zarin</a> of <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_Yorker" title="The New Yorker">The New Yorker</a></i> writes, "the blank where [Jane's] face should be has made it that much easier for succeeding generations to imprint their political and personal fantasies on her".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEZarin_2007,_"Teen_Queen"46_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEZarin_2007,_"Teen_Queen"46-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Description">Description</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Streatham_portrait&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Description"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Detail_of_the_Streatham_portrait.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Detail_of_the_Streatham_portrait.jpg/300px-Detail_of_the_Streatham_portrait.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/Detail_of_the_Streatham_portrait.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="406" data-file-height="176" /></a><figcaption>Detail, showing the inscription</figcaption></figure> <p>The three-quarter-length portrait measures 85.6 cm × 60.3 cm (33.7 in × 23.7 in), and is painted with oil on <a href="/wiki/Baltic_region" title="Baltic region">Baltic</a> oak.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A faded inscription, reading "Lady Jayne"<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHiggins_2006,_Is_this_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHiggins_2006,_Is_this-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> or "Lady Iayne",<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEIves200919_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEIves200919-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is in the upper-left corner, above the woman's shoulders.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The sitter is described by art critic <a href="/wiki/Charlotte_Higgins" title="Charlotte Higgins">Charlotte Higgins</a> as a slender and "demure, pious young woman", and has been tentatively identified as Lady Jane Grey.<sup id="cite_ref-Higgins2_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Higgins2-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ives notes a familial resemblance between the sitter and Grey's sisters, <a href="/wiki/Lady_Catherine_Grey" class="mw-redirect" title="Lady Catherine Grey">Catherine</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lady_Mary_Grey" title="Lady Mary Grey">Mary</a>, which "may give conjectural support" to the identification of Grey.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEIves200919_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEIves200919-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The subject wears an opulent red gown with turned-back trumpet sleeves and a <a href="/wiki/Partlet" title="Partlet">partlet</a> with standing collar; the latter is embroidered with a <a href="/wiki/Fleur-de-lis" title="Fleur-de-lis">fleur-de-lis</a> pattern, the heraldic emblem of French royalty. The design on her <a href="/wiki/Petticoat" title="Petticoat">underskirt</a> shows a pattern variously identified as <a href="/wiki/Strawberry" title="Strawberry">strawberries</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gilliflower" title="Gilliflower">gilliflowers</a>, <a href="/wiki/Onopordum_acanthium" title="Onopordum acanthium">Scots thistles</a> or <a href="/wiki/Dianthus" title="Dianthus">pinks</a>; the last of these was an emblem of the Grey family. A <a href="/wiki/French_hood" title="French hood">French hood</a> on her head covers most of her red hair. She wears numerous pieces of jewellery, including a necklace finished with medallions and pearls; these indicate a person of high social and economic status, which is reinforced by the silk and velvet of her gown. The sitter is not, however, wearing a wedding ring, suggesting she was not yet married.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEdwards_2014,_The_Streatham_Portrait_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEdwards_2014,_The_Streatham_Portrait-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Instead she is holding a prayer book.<sup id="cite_ref-Higgins2_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Higgins2-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This type of costume was popular during the <a href="/wiki/Tudor_period" title="Tudor period">Tudor period</a>, particularly in the 1550s, and the accuracy of its depiction has been used to advance the portrait's authenticity as a depiction of Jane Grey.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The independent historian J. Stephan Edwards writes, however, that the fleur-de-lis give him pause as, before June 1553, Jane "would have had no right to the French heraldic emblems" as she was not yet an heir to the throne.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEdwards_2014,_The_Streatham_Portrait_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEdwards_2014,_The_Streatham_Portrait-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After the discovery of an inscribed portrait of Catherine Parr, in 2014 Edwards published a tentative identification of said painting as the original on which the Streatham portrait was based. He wrote that the Parr painting had been "adapted to 'become' Jane Grey in the absence of an accessible authentic portrait" in the Streatham portrait and similar, supporting this with an analysis of the similar styles of dress and the jewellery (including a necklace of <a href="/wiki/Festoon" title="Festoon">festooned</a> pearls).<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEdwards_2014,_The_Streatham_Portrait_13-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEdwards_2014,_The_Streatham_Portrait-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Reception of the painting as a work of art has been predominantly negative. The historian <a href="/wiki/David_Starkey" title="David Starkey">David Starkey</a> described it as "an appallingly bad picture",<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHiggins_2006,_A_rare_portrait_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHiggins_2006,_A_rare_portrait-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a sentiment which the art dealer Christopher Foley echoed.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEZarin_2007,_"Teen_Queen"46_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEZarin_2007,_"Teen_Queen"46-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Tarnya Cooper of the National Portrait Gallery gave less sharp criticism, stating "it's a paint-by-number, labored copy",<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEZarin_2007,_"Teen_Queen"50_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEZarin_2007,_"Teen_Queen"50-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and "its value is as a historical document rather than a work of art".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHiggins_2006,_A_rare_portrait_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHiggins_2006,_A_rare_portrait-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Zarin describes the painting as looking bleached in comparison with other portraits of monarchs, with "the flat face of a paper doll".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEZarin_2007,_"Teen_Queen"50_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEZarin_2007,_"Teen_Queen"50-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Edwards writes "the quality might be described as naive, primitive, or even folk art".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEdwards_2014,_The_Streatham_Portrait_13-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEdwards_2014,_The_Streatham_Portrait-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Streatham_portrait&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Production_and_early_history">Production and early history</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Streatham_portrait&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Production and early history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:492px;max-width:492px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:245px;max-width:245px"><div class="thumbimage" style=";height:292px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Norris_Portrait_of_Lady_Jane_Grey.png" title="File:The Norris Portrait of Lady Jane Grey.png"><img alt="The Norris portrait (in black-and-white)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/The_Norris_Portrait_of_Lady_Jane_Grey.png/243px-The_Norris_Portrait_of_Lady_Jane_Grey.png" decoding="async" width="243" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/The_Norris_Portrait_of_Lady_Jane_Grey.png/365px-The_Norris_Portrait_of_Lady_Jane_Grey.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/The_Norris_Portrait_of_Lady_Jane_Grey.png 2x" data-file-width="427" data-file-height="514" /></a></span></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:243px;max-width:243px"><div class="thumbimage" style=";height:292px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Houghton_portrait_16th_century.jpg" title="File:Houghton portrait 16th century.jpg"><img alt="The Houghton portrait (in black-and-white)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Houghton_portrait_16th_century.jpg/241px-Houghton_portrait_16th_century.jpg" decoding="async" width="241" height="292" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Houghton_portrait_16th_century.jpg/362px-Houghton_portrait_16th_century.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Houghton_portrait_16th_century.jpg 2x" data-file-width="471" data-file-height="570" /></a></span></div></div></div><div class="trow" style="display:flex"><div class="thumbcaption">The "Norris" and "Houghton" portraits, also claimed to represent Jane Grey</div></div></div></div> <p>The portrait is undated and unattributed. It is thought to have been completed in the 1590s, some forty years after Jane's death, probably as a copy of a 1580 woodcut of Jane,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTENPG,_Lady_Jane_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTENPG,_Lady_Jane-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Dendrochronology" title="Dendrochronology">dendrochronology</a> dates the wood panel to <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr> 1593.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHiggins_2006,_A_rare_portrait_15-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHiggins_2006,_A_rare_portrait-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Another strikingly similar portrait, depicting a woman also credited as Jane – although the costume differs slightly – was once owned by <a href="/wiki/Richard_Monckton_Milnes,_1st_Baron_Houghton" title="Richard Monckton Milnes, 1st Baron Houghton">Richard Monckton Milnes, 1st Baron Houghton</a>, but is now in an undisclosed private collection. Christopher Foley traced this painting back to <a href="/wiki/Francis_Rodes" title="Francis Rodes">Francis Rodes</a> of <a href="/wiki/Barlborough_Hall_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Barlborough Hall School">Barlborough Hall</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-HoughtonStreatham_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HoughtonStreatham-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the family owned a collection of portraits of Protestant heroes.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEdwards201555–56_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEdwards201555–56-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Owing to similarities between the two works, Edwards suggests they are both copies of a lost original, perhaps completed by the same studio.<sup id="cite_ref-HoughtonStreatham_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HoughtonStreatham-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A third copy, the Norris Portrait – once owned by the English costume designer Herbert Norris – is known through records, although its whereabouts are unknown.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Streatham portrait may too have been part of a collection of Protestant martyr paintings. Damage to the painting's mouth and eyes suggests that it was vandalised, possibly by a Catholic partisan; as the seventeen scratches did not splinter the paint, this attack was probably not long after the portrait's completion.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Owing to the painting's crudeness, Foley suggests that it was hurriedly completed for Jane's family from an original that "had to be destroyed because it would have been too dangerous to own once Mary became queen".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEReynolds_2006,_Has_Lady_Jane_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEReynolds_2006,_Has_Lady_Jane-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Discovery">Discovery</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Streatham_portrait&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Discovery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The portrait was in the possession of a family in <a href="/wiki/Streatham" title="Streatham">Streatham</a>, London, by the 20th century. They had long believed the portrait was of Jane, and since 1923 had tried to convince others of its authenticity, without success. It was passed from generation to generation.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHiggins_2006,_A_rare_portrait_15-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHiggins_2006,_A_rare_portrait-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In December 2005, <a href="/wiki/John_Guinness" title="John Guinness">Sir John Guinness</a> informed Foley of the family and their portrait. Foley visited the owner, hoping "to go shut the fellow up", but upon seeing the work on an easel in their attic "knew it was right" for the period.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEZarin_2007,_"Teen_Queen"47_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEZarin_2007,_"Teen_Queen"47-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The identity of the sitter has been debated since the panel's discovery. Foley has identified at least four Jane Greys among the English nobility at the time of the portrait. However, owing to "the ages and marital status of the other candidates", Lady Jane Grey was the only viable choice; the others were too young, already married and using a different surname, or had lost their title.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEZarin_2007,_"Teen_Queen"48_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEZarin_2007,_"Teen_Queen"48-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Starkey was more reserved, arguing "there isn't that over-the-top quality you get with royal portraits of the period, where the sitters look as though they've just come back from <a href="/wiki/Asprey" title="Asprey">Asprey</a>",<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHiggins_2006,_Is_this_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHiggins_2006,_Is_this-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and that there was no documentation of Jane owning the jewellery seen in the portrait.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHiggins_2006,_A_rare_portrait_15-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHiggins_2006,_A_rare_portrait-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After the discovery, Libby Sheldon of <a href="/wiki/University_College_London" title="University College London">University College London</a> conducted several tests to verify the painting's age, including <a href="/wiki/Spectroscopy" title="Spectroscopy">spectroscopy</a> and <a href="/wiki/Laser_microscopy" class="mw-redirect" title="Laser microscopy">laser microscopy</a>. The age of the inscription was taken into consideration, and found to be contemporaneous with the rest of the painting.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEdwards_2014,_The_Streatham_Portrait_13-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEdwards_2014,_The_Streatham_Portrait-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pigments, including a type of yellow pigment rarely found after 1600, were appropriate for the 16th century.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEZarin_2007,_"Teen_Queen"47_23-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEZarin_2007,_"Teen_Queen"47-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dendrochronological analysis later showed that the work was too late to be a life portrait of Jane, but did not rule out the possibility of reproduction.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEdwards_2014,_The_Streatham_Portrait_13-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEdwards_2014,_The_Streatham_Portrait-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="National_Portrait_Gallery">National Portrait Gallery</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Streatham_portrait&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: National Portrait Gallery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Miniatureenlarged.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="The Yale miniature" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Miniatureenlarged.jpg/220px-Miniatureenlarged.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="217" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Miniatureenlarged.jpg/330px-Miniatureenlarged.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Miniatureenlarged.jpg/440px-Miniatureenlarged.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="632" /></a><figcaption>The miniature credited by Starkey as a portrait of Grey</figcaption></figure> <p>The painting was purchased in 2006 by the <a href="/wiki/National_Portrait_Gallery,_London" title="National Portrait Gallery, London">National Portrait Gallery</a>, London, with funds raised through their 150th anniversary gala,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTENPG,_Lady_Jane_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTENPG,_Lady_Jane-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> after more than nine months' consideration. The cost was rumoured to be more than £100,000,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHiggins_2006,_A_rare_portrait_15-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHiggins_2006,_A_rare_portrait-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> though Zarin gives a price of £95,000.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEZarin_2007,_"Teen_Queen"49_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEZarin_2007,_"Teen_Queen"49-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The acquisition was criticised by Starkey, who said, "if the National Portrait Gallery has public money to burn, then so be it ... [the decision] depends on mere hearsay and tradition, and it is not good enough".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHiggins_2006,_A_rare_portrait_15-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHiggins_2006,_A_rare_portrait-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Foley countered, "The evidence has been supported by people who know far more about the science of painting than David Starkey. I don't know what his problem is – is it because he didn't find it?"<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHiggins_2006,_A_rare_portrait_15-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHiggins_2006,_A_rare_portrait-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Privately Starkey acted on behalf of the <a href="/wiki/Philip_Mould" title="Philip Mould">Philip Mould Gallery</a> and examined another portrait thought to be Jane, held by the <a href="/wiki/Yale_Center_for_British_Art" title="Yale Center for British Art">Yale Center for British Art</a>. This 2-centimetre (0.79 in) <a href="/wiki/Portrait_miniature" title="Portrait miniature">miniature</a> had been identified as Elizabeth I during a 1983 exhibition at the <a href="/wiki/Victoria_and_Albert_Museum" title="Victoria and Albert Museum">Victoria and Albert Museum</a>; Starkey, however, was "90 per cent certain" it depicted Jane.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After the March 2007 exhibition <i>Lost Faces</i>, when the miniature was displayed after a recent resurgence of interest in Jane, Foley published a lengthy letter challenging Starkey's judgement. He cited the sitter's brooch and emblem as indicative that she was not Jane Grey.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>c<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEZarin_2007,_"Teen_Queen"50_16-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEZarin_2007,_"Teen_Queen"50-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Streatham portrait bears the <a href="/wiki/Accession_number_(library_science)" class="mw-redirect" title="Accession number (library science)">accession number</a> of NPG 6804 and is considered part of the gallery's primary collection.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTENPG,_Lady_Jane_17-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTENPG,_Lady_Jane-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> From January 2007 until early 2010 it was displayed in the Tudor Gallery. Beginning in early 2013, the painting was hung in Room 2 of the gallery's regional outpost at <a href="/wiki/Montacute_House" title="Montacute House">Montacute House</a> in <a href="/wiki/Somerset" title="Somerset">Somerset</a>, part of an exhibition of Tudor-era portraits.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Streatham_portrait&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Streatham_portrait" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Streatham portrait">Streatham portrait</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Streatham_Worthies" title="Streatham Worthies">Streatham Worthies</a>, a circle of literary and cultural figures from Streatham commemorated by a series of portraits by Joshua Reynolds</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Streatham_portrait&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/File:Catherine_Parr.jpg" title="File:Catherine Parr.jpg">The full-length portrait</a>, attributed to Master John, had been acquired by the National Portrait Gallery in 1965. Though the portrait was traditionally held to be of Catherine Parr, later that year the gallery's director <a href="/wiki/Roy_Strong" title="Roy Strong">Sir Roy Strong</a> relabelled it as being of Jane, based in part on comparisons with an engraving in <a href="/wiki/Henry_Holland_(printer)" title="Henry Holland (printer)">Henry Holland</a>'s <i>Herωologia Anglica</i> (1620). In 1996, following the discovery of jewellery inventories which confirmed the brooch in the portrait had been owned by Parr, the gallery labelled the portrait as one of her (<a href="#CITEREFNPG,_Catherine_Parr">NPG, Catherine Parr</a>; <a href="#CITEREFJames1996">James 1996</a>, pp. 20–24).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">In the 16th century <i>J</i> and <i>I</i> were different shapes of the same letter. See <a href="/wiki/J" title="J">J</a> and <a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Latin_alphabet" class="mw-redirect" title="History of the Latin alphabet">History of the Latin alphabet</a> for further discussion.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Starkey and others wrote in the catalogue to the 2007 exhibition <i>Lost Faces</i> that the floristry in the miniature was suggestive of Jane Grey, and that the jewellery shown matched the two entries for a black head in a gold brooch included in the inventory of jewels presented to Jane when she was in the Tower. On the other hand, the contemporary description of Jane by Baptist Spinola stated that she had reddish brown eyes, freckles and nearly red hair; the eyes of the girl in the miniature are blue and her hair fair (<a href="#CITEREFGrosvenor_2007,_Lost_Faces">Grosvenor 2007, Lost Faces</a>, pp. 79–83). Edwards, as with Foley, argues that the portrait was not of Jane. He bases his argument on the floral symbolism and inconsistencies between the painting and an eye-witness account of Jane's appearance (<a href="#CITEREFEdwards_2012,_The_Yale_Miniature">Edwards 2012, The Yale Miniature</a>).</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Streatham_portrait&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 20em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBBC,_Historic_Figures">BBC, Historic Figures</a>; <a href="#CITEREFPlowden,_Grey">Plowden, Grey</a> <a href="#CITEREFNicolas1825">Nicolas 1825</a>, p. xii</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEPlowden,_Grey-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPlowden,_Grey_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPlowden,_Grey_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFPlowden,_Grey">Plowden, Grey</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEIves200919-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEIves200919_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEIves200919_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEIves200919_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFIves2009">Ives 2009</a>, p. 19.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMitchell200796–99-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMitchell200796–99_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMitchell2007">Mitchell 2007</a>, pp. 96–99.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEZarin_2007,_"Teen_Queen"46-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEZarin_2007,_"Teen_Queen"46_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEZarin_2007,_"Teen_Queen"46_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEZarin_2007,_"Teen_Queen"46_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFZarin_2007,_"Teen_Queen"">Zarin 2007, "Teen Queen"</a>, p. 46.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHiggins_2006,_Is_this">Higgins 2006, Is this</a>; <a href="#CITEREFZarin_2007,_"Teen_Queen"">Zarin 2007, "Teen Queen"</a>, p. 50</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFNPG,_Lady_Jane">NPG, Lady Jane</a>; <a href="#CITEREFZarin_2007,_"Teen_Queen"">Zarin 2007, "Teen Queen"</a>, p. 47</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEHiggins_2006,_Is_this-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHiggins_2006,_Is_this_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHiggins_2006,_Is_this_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHiggins_2006,_Is_this">Higgins 2006, Is this</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHiggins_2006,_Is_this">Higgins 2006, Is this</a>; <a href="#CITEREFZarin_2007,_"Teen_Queen"">Zarin 2007, "Teen Queen"</a>, p. 47</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Higgins2-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Higgins2_12-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Higgins2_12-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHiggins_2006,_Is_this">Higgins 2006, Is this</a>; <a href="#CITEREFHiggins_2006,_A_rare_portrait">Higgins 2006, A rare portrait</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEdwards_2014,_The_Streatham_Portrait-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEdwards_2014,_The_Streatham_Portrait_13-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEdwards_2014,_The_Streatham_Portrait_13-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEdwards_2014,_The_Streatham_Portrait_13-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEdwards_2014,_The_Streatham_Portrait_13-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEdwards_2014,_The_Streatham_Portrait_13-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEdwards_2014,_The_Streatham_Portrait_13-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEdwards_2014,_The_Streatham_Portrait">Edwards 2014, The Streatham Portrait</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHiggins_2006,_A_rare_portrait">Higgins 2006, A rare portrait</a>; <a href="#CITEREFHiggins_2006,_Is_this">Higgins 2006, Is this</a>; <a href="#CITEREFZarin_2007,_"Teen_Queen"">Zarin 2007, "Teen Queen"</a>, p. 47</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEHiggins_2006,_A_rare_portrait-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHiggins_2006,_A_rare_portrait_15-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHiggins_2006,_A_rare_portrait_15-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHiggins_2006,_A_rare_portrait_15-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHiggins_2006,_A_rare_portrait_15-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHiggins_2006,_A_rare_portrait_15-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHiggins_2006,_A_rare_portrait_15-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHiggins_2006,_A_rare_portrait_15-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHiggins_2006,_A_rare_portrait_15-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHiggins_2006,_A_rare_portrait">Higgins 2006, A rare portrait</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEZarin_2007,_"Teen_Queen"50-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEZarin_2007,_"Teen_Queen"50_16-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEZarin_2007,_"Teen_Queen"50_16-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEZarin_2007,_"Teen_Queen"50_16-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFZarin_2007,_"Teen_Queen"">Zarin 2007, "Teen Queen"</a>, p. 50.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTENPG,_Lady_Jane-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTENPG,_Lady_Jane_17-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTENPG,_Lady_Jane_17-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTENPG,_Lady_Jane_17-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFNPG,_Lady_Jane">NPG, Lady Jane</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-HoughtonStreatham-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-HoughtonStreatham_18-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-HoughtonStreatham_18-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEdwards_2013,_The_Houghton_Hall_Portrait">Edwards 2013, The Houghton Hall Portrait</a>; <a href="#CITEREFEdwards_2014,_The_Streatham_Portrait">Edwards 2014, The Streatham Portrait</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEdwards201555–56-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEdwards201555–56_19-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEdwards2015">Edwards 2015</a>, pp. 55–56.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:2_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEdwards_2012,_The_Norris_Portrait">Edwards 2012, The Norris Portrait</a>; <a href="#CITEREFIves2009">Ives 2009</a>, p. 19</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFNPG,_Lady_Jane">NPG, Lady Jane</a>; <a href="#CITEREFZarin_2007,_"Teen_Queen"">Zarin 2007, "Teen Queen"</a>, p. 46</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEReynolds_2006,_Has_Lady_Jane-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEReynolds_2006,_Has_Lady_Jane_22-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFReynolds_2006,_Has_Lady_Jane">Reynolds 2006, Has Lady Jane</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEZarin_2007,_"Teen_Queen"47-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEZarin_2007,_"Teen_Queen"47_23-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEZarin_2007,_"Teen_Queen"47_23-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFZarin_2007,_"Teen_Queen"">Zarin 2007, "Teen Queen"</a>, p. 47.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEZarin_2007,_"Teen_Queen"48-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEZarin_2007,_"Teen_Queen"48_24-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFZarin_2007,_"Teen_Queen"">Zarin 2007, "Teen Queen"</a>, p. 48.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEZarin_2007,_"Teen_Queen"49-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEZarin_2007,_"Teen_Queen"49_25-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFZarin_2007,_"Teen_Queen"">Zarin 2007, "Teen Queen"</a>, p. 49.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFReynolds_2007,_The_true_beauty">Reynolds 2007, The true beauty</a>; <a href="#CITEREFZarin_2007,_"Teen_Queen"">Zarin 2007, "Teen Queen"</a>, p. 50</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEdwards_2014,_The_Streatham_Portrait">Edwards 2014, The Streatham Portrait</a>; <a href="#CITEREFNPG,_Lady_Jane">NPG, Lady Jane</a></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Works_cited">Works cited</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Streatham_portrait&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Works cited"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin refbegin-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em"> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFNPG,_Catherine_Parr" class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140224055541/http://www.npg.org.uk/collections/search/portraitConservation/mw01957/Catherine-Parr">"Catherine Parr"</a>. National Portrait Gallery. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.npg.org.uk/collections/search/portraitConservation/mw01957/Catherine-Parr">the original</a> on 24 February 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 May</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Catherine+Parr&rft.pub=National+Portrait+Gallery&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.npg.org.uk%2Fcollections%2Fsearch%2FportraitConservation%2Fmw01957%2FCatherine-Parr&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStreatham+portrait" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEdwards2015" class="citation book cs1">Edwards, J. Stephan (2015). <i>A Queen of a New Invention – Portraits of Lady Jane Grey, England's 'Nine Days Queen'<span></span></i>. Palm Springs, California: Old John Publishing. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-9863873-0-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-9863873-0-2"><bdi>978-0-9863873-0-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Queen+of+a+New+Invention+%E2%80%93+Portraits+of+Lady+Jane+Grey%2C+England%27s+%27Nine+Days+Queen%27&rft.place=Palm+Springs%2C+California&rft.pub=Old+John+Publishing&rft.date=2015&rft.isbn=978-0-9863873-0-2&rft.aulast=Edwards&rft.aufirst=J.+Stephan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStreatham+portrait" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEdwards_2013,_The_Houghton_Hall_Portrait" class="citation web cs1">Edwards, J. Stephan (20 August 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140224060041/http://www.somegreymatter.com/houghton.htm">"The Houghton Hall Portrait"</a>. <i>Some Grey Matter</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.somegreymatter.com/streathamportrait.htm">the original</a> on 24 February 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 February</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Some+Grey+Matter&rft.atitle=The+Houghton+Hall+Portrait&rft.date=2012-08-20&rft.aulast=Edwards&rft.aufirst=J.+Stephan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.somegreymatter.com%2Fstreathamportrait.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStreatham+portrait" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEdwards_2012,_The_Norris_Portrait" class="citation web cs1">Edwards, J. Stephan (28 April 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140613063130/http://www.somegreymatter.com/norris.htm">"The Norris Portrait"</a>. <i>Some Grey Matter</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.somegreymatter.com/norris.htm">the original</a> on 13 June 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 June</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Some+Grey+Matter&rft.atitle=The+Norris+Portrait&rft.date=2012-04-28&rft.aulast=Edwards&rft.aufirst=J.+Stephan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.somegreymatter.com%2Fnorris.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStreatham+portrait" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEdwards_2014,_The_Streatham_Portrait" class="citation web cs1">Edwards, J. Stephan (22 May 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141011052253/http://somegreymatter.com/streathamportrait.htm">"The Streatham Portrait"</a>. <i>Some Grey Matter</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.somegreymatter.com/streathamportrait.htm">the original</a> on 11 October 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 June</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Some+Grey+Matter&rft.atitle=The+Streatham+Portrait&rft.date=2014-05-22&rft.aulast=Edwards&rft.aufirst=J.+Stephan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.somegreymatter.com%2Fstreathamportrait.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStreatham+portrait" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEdwards_2012,_The_Yale_Miniature" class="citation web cs1">Edwards, J. Stephan (20 August 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140220034337/http://www.somegreymatter.com/starkeyminiature.htm">"The Yale Miniature Portrait"</a>. <i>Some Grey Matter</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.somegreymatter.com/starkeyminiature.htm">the original</a> on 20 February 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 February</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Some+Grey+Matter&rft.atitle=The+Yale+Miniature+Portrait&rft.date=2012-08-20&rft.aulast=Edwards&rft.aufirst=J.+Stephan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.somegreymatter.com%2Fstarkeyminiature.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStreatham+portrait" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGrosvenor_2007,_Lost_Faces" class="citation book cs1">Grosvenor, Bendor, ed. (2007). <i>Lost Faces: Identity and Discovery in Tudor Royal Portraiture. Catalogue of an exhibition held at the galleries of Philip Mould Ltd</i>. Catalog entries by David Starkey, Philip Mould, Bendor Grosvenor, and Alasdair Hawkyard. London: Philip Mould. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/122357300">122357300</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Lost+Faces%3A+Identity+and+Discovery+in+Tudor+Royal+Portraiture.+Catalogue+of+an+exhibition+held+at+the+galleries+of+Philip+Mould+Ltd&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Philip+Mould&rft.date=2007&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F122357300&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStreatham+portrait" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHiggins_2006,_Is_this" class="citation news cs1">Higgins, Charlotte (16 January 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140228175653/http://www.theguardian.com/uk/2006/jan/16/arts.research">"Is this the true face of Lady Jane?"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 February</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Is+this+the+true+face+of+Lady+Jane%3F&rft.date=2006-01-16&rft.aulast=Higgins&rft.aufirst=Charlotte&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fuk%2F2006%2Fjan%2F16%2Farts.research&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStreatham+portrait" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHiggins_2006,_A_rare_portrait" class="citation news cs1">Higgins, Charlotte (11 November 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140223012335/http://www.theguardian.com/uk/2006/nov/11/arts.artsnews">"A rare portrait of Lady Jane Grey? Or just an 'appallingly bad picture'?"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 February</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=A+rare+portrait+of+Lady+Jane+Grey%3F+Or+just+an+%27appallingly+bad+picture%27%3F&rft.date=2006-11-11&rft.aulast=Higgins&rft.aufirst=Charlotte&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fuk%2F2006%2Fnov%2F11%2Farts.artsnews&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStreatham+portrait" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBBC,_Historic_Figures" class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140204181414/http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/historic_figures/grey_lady_jane.shtml">"Historic Figures – Lady Jane Grey (1537–1554)"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/history/historic_figures/grey_lady_jane.shtml">the original</a> on 4 February 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 May</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Historic+Figures+%E2%80%93+Lady+Jane+Grey+%281537%E2%80%931554%29&rft.pub=BBC&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fhistory%2Fhistoric_figures%2Fgrey_lady_jane.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStreatham+portrait" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFIves2009" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Eric_Ives" title="Eric Ives">Ives, Eric</a> (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=KZCMGgJzO2IC"><i>Lady Jane Grey: A Tudor Mystery</i></a>. Oxford: Wiley-Blackwell. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4051-9413-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4051-9413-6"><bdi>978-1-4051-9413-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Lady+Jane+Grey%3A+A+Tudor+Mystery&rft.place=Oxford&rft.pub=Wiley-Blackwell&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-1-4051-9413-6&rft.aulast=Ives&rft.aufirst=Eric&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DKZCMGgJzO2IC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStreatham+portrait" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJames1996" class="citation journal cs1">James, Susan E. (January 1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.burlington.org.uk/magazine/back-issues/1996/199601">"Lady Jane Grey or Queen Kateryn Parr?"</a>. <i>The Burlington Magazine</i>. <b>138</b> (1114): 20–24.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Burlington+Magazine&rft.atitle=Lady+Jane+Grey+or+Queen+Kateryn+Parr%3F&rft.volume=138&rft.issue=1114&rft.pages=20-24&rft.date=1996-01&rft.aulast=James&rft.aufirst=Susan+E.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.burlington.org.uk%2Fmagazine%2Fback-issues%2F1996%2F199601&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStreatham+portrait" class="Z3988"></span> <span style="font-size:0.95em; font-size:95%; color: var( --color-subtle, #555 )">(subscription required)</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNPG,_Lady_Jane" class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200620092037/https://www.npg.org.uk/collections/search/portrait.php?search=ap&npgno=6804&eDate=&lDate=">"Lady Jane Dudley (née Grey)"</a>. National Portrait Gallery. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.npg.org.uk/collections/search/portrait.php?search=ap&npgno=6804&eDate=&lDate=">the original</a> on 20 June 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 May</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Lady+Jane+Dudley+%28n%C3%A9e+Grey%29&rft.pub=National+Portrait+Gallery&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.npg.org.uk%2Fcollections%2Fsearch%2Fportrait.php%3Fsearch%3Dap%26npgno%3D6804%26eDate%3D%26lDate%3D&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStreatham+portrait" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMitchell2007" class="citation book cs1">Mitchell, Rosemary A. (2007). "The Nine Lives of the Nine Day's Queen: From Religious Heroine to Romantic Victim". In Felber, Lynette (ed.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=IKYgjpIcb0wC"><i>Clio's Daughters: British Women Making History, 1790–1899</i></a>. Newark: University of Delaware Press. pp. 96–122. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-87413-981-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-87413-981-5"><bdi>978-0-87413-981-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=The+Nine+Lives+of+the+Nine+Day%27s+Queen%3A+From+Religious+Heroine+to+Romantic+Victim&rft.btitle=Clio%27s+Daughters%3A+British+Women+Making+History%2C+1790%E2%80%931899&rft.place=Newark&rft.pages=96-122&rft.pub=University+of+Delaware+Press&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-0-87413-981-5&rft.aulast=Mitchell&rft.aufirst=Rosemary+A.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DIKYgjpIcb0wC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStreatham+portrait" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNicolas1825" class="citation book cs1">Nicolas, Nicholas Harris (1825). "Memoir of Lady Jane Grey". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=KE4uAAAAYAAJ"><i>The Literary Remains of Lady Jane Grey: With a Memoir of Her Life</i></a>. London: Harding, Triphook, and Lepard. pp. i–cxlviii. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/10540094">10540094</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Memoir+of+Lady+Jane+Grey&rft.btitle=The+Literary+Remains+of+Lady+Jane+Grey%3A+With+a+Memoir+of+Her+Life&rft.place=London&rft.pages=i-cxlviii&rft.pub=Harding%2C+Triphook%2C+and+Lepard&rft.date=1825&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F10540094&rft.aulast=Nicolas&rft.aufirst=Nicholas+Harris&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DKE4uAAAAYAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStreatham+portrait" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPlowden,_Grey" class="citation web cs1">Plowden, Alison. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140307120621/http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/printable/8154">"Grey [<i>married name</i> Dudley], Lady Jane"</a>. <i>Oxford Dictionary of National Biography</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/printable/8154">the original</a> on 7 March 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 February</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Oxford+Dictionary+of+National+Biography&rft.atitle=Grey+%5Bmarried+name+Dudley%5D%2C+Lady+Jane&rft.aulast=Plowden&rft.aufirst=Alison&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oxforddnb.com%2Fview%2Fprintable%2F8154&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStreatham+portrait" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFReynolds_2006,_Has_Lady_Jane" class="citation news cs1">Reynolds, Nigel (17 January 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140323100229/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/1508003/Has-Lady-Jane-been-hiding-in-Streatham.html">"Has Lady Jane been hiding in Streatham?"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/1508003/Has-Lady-Jane-been-hiding-in-Streatham.html">the original</a> on 23 March 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 February</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Has+Lady+Jane+been+hiding+in+Streatham%3F&rft.date=2006-01-17&rft.aulast=Reynolds&rft.aufirst=Nigel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuknews%2F1508003%2FHas-Lady-Jane-been-hiding-in-Streatham.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStreatham+portrait" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFReynolds_2007,_The_true_beauty" class="citation news cs1">Reynolds, Nigel (5 March 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140325040755/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/1544576/The-true-beauty-of-Lady-Jane-Grey.html">"The true beauty of Lady Jane Grey"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/1544576/The-true-beauty-of-Lady-Jane-Grey.html">the original</a> on 25 March 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 February</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=The+true+beauty+of+Lady+Jane+Grey&rft.date=2007-03-05&rft.aulast=Reynolds&rft.aufirst=Nigel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuknews%2F1544576%2FThe-true-beauty-of-Lady-Jane-Grey.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStreatham+portrait" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZarin_2007,_"Teen_Queen"" class="citation magazine cs1">Zarin, Cynthia (15 October 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140222205716/http://www.newyorker.com/reporting/2007/10/15/071015fa_fact_zarin">"Teen Queen: Looking for Lady Jane"</a>. <i>The New Yorker</i>. pp. 46–55. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newyorker.com/reporting/2007/10/15/071015fa_fact_zarin">the original</a> on 22 February 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 February</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+Yorker&rft.atitle=Teen+Queen%3A+Looking+for+Lady+Jane&rft.pages=46-55&rft.date=2007-10-15&rft.aulast=Zarin&rft.aufirst=Cynthia&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newyorker.com%2Freporting%2F2007%2F10%2F15%2F071015fa_fact_zarin&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStreatham+portrait" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1130092004">.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-bordered{padding:0 2em;background-color:#fdfdfd;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;clear:both;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;justify-content:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-unbordered{padding:0 1.7em;margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Clock_Tower_-_Palace_of_Westminster%2C_London_-_May_2007_icon.png/11px-Clock_Tower_-_Palace_of_Westminster%2C_London_-_May_2007_icon.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Clock_Tower_-_Palace_of_Westminster%2C_London_-_May_2007_icon.png/17px-Clock_Tower_-_Palace_of_Westminster%2C_London_-_May_2007_icon.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Clock_Tower_-_Palace_of_Westminster%2C_London_-_May_2007_icon.png/22px-Clock_Tower_-_Palace_of_Westminster%2C_London_-_May_2007_icon.png 2x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="427" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:London" title="Portal:London">London</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Crown_of_Saint_Edward.svg/21px-Crown_of_Saint_Edward.svg.png" 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