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亚洲 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书

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id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">个人工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="用户菜单" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&amp;wmf_medium=sidebar&amp;wmf_campaign=zh.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=zh"><span>资助维基百科</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&amp;returnto=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录,但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&amp;returnto=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2" title="建议你登录,尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-名稱" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#名稱"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>名稱</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-名稱-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-歷史" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#歷史"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>歷史</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-歷史-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关歷史子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-歷史-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-中世紀" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#中世紀"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>中世紀</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-中世紀-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-近代历史" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#近代历史"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>近代历史</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-近代历史-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-现代历史" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#现代历史"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>现代历史</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-现代历史-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-地理" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#地理"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>地理</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-地理-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关地理子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-地理-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-范围" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#范围"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>范围</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-范围-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-地形" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#地形"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>地形</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-地形-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-氣候" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#氣候"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>氣候</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-氣候-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-水文水系" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#水文水系"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>水文水系</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-水文水系-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-自然资源" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#自然资源"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>自然资源</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-自然资源-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-主要地理分區" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#主要地理分區"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>主要地理分區</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-主要地理分區-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关主要地理分區子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-主要地理分區-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-東亞" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#東亞"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>東亞</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-東亞-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-東南亞" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#東南亞"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>東南亞</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-東南亞-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-南亚" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#南亚"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>南亚</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-南亚-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-西亚" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#西亚"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>西亚</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-西亚-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-中亚" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#中亚"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.5</span> <span>中亚</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-中亚-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-北亞" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#北亞"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.6</span> <span>北亞</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-北亞-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-人口" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#人口"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>人口</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-人口-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-經濟" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#經濟"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>經濟</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-經濟-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-文化" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#文化"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>文化</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-文化-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-旅游" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#旅游"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>旅游</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-旅游-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-体育" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#体育"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>体育</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-体育-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-教育" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#教育"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>教育</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-教育-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-国家和地区" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#国家和地区"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>国家和地区</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-国家和地区-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关国家和地区子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-国家和地区-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-国家" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#国家"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.1</span> <span>国家</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-国家-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-属地" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#属地"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.2</span> <span>属地</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-属地-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-地缘政治" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#地缘政治"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>地缘政治</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-地缘政治-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关地缘政治子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-地缘政治-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-冲突地区" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#冲突地区"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.1</span> <span>冲突地区</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-冲突地区-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-區域合作" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#區域合作"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.2</span> <span>區域合作</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-區域合作-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参见" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参见"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>参见</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参见-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-注释" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#注释"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>注释</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-注释-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考资料" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考资料"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>参考资料</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考资料-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部链接" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部链接"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">16</span> <span>外部链接</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部链接-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">亚洲</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。304种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-304" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">304种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B0" title="Азиа – 阿布哈西亚语" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Азиа" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="阿布哈西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – 亚齐语" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="亚齐语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Азие – 阿迪格语" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Азие" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="阿迪格语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asi%C3%AB" title="Asië – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Asië" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asien" title="Asien – 瑞士德语" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Asien" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="瑞士德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A5%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%AB" title="እስያ – 阿姆哈拉语" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="እስያ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="阿姆哈拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – 阿拉贡语" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="阿拉贡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – 古英语" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="古英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esia" title="Esia – 奥博洛语" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Esia" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="奥博洛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="एशिया – 昂加语" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="एशिया" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="昂加语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="آسيا – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="آسيا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%90%DC%A3%DC%9D%DC%90_(%DC%9D%DC%92%DC%AB%DC%AC%DC%90)" title="ܐܣܝܐ (ܝܒܫܬܐ) – 阿拉米语" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܐܣܝܐ (ܝܒܫܬܐ)" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="阿拉米语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="أسيا – 摩洛哥阿拉伯文" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="أسيا" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="摩洛哥阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="اسيا – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="اسيا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE" title="এছিয়া – 阿萨姆语" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="এছিয়া" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="阿萨姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – 阿斯图里亚斯语" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯图里亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Азия – 阿瓦尔语" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Азия" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="阿瓦尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – 科塔瓦文" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="科塔瓦文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asya" title="Asya – 艾马拉语" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Asya" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="艾马拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asiya" title="Asiya – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Asiya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="آسیا – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="آسیا" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="优良条目"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Азия – 巴什基尔语" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Азия" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="巴什基尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – 巴厘语" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="巴厘语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asien" title="Asien – 巴伐利亞文" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Asien" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="巴伐利亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Az%C4%97j%C4%97" title="Azėjė – 薩莫吉希亞文" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Azėjė" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="薩莫吉希亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bbc mw-list-item"><a href="https://bbc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – 巴塔克托巴文" lang="bbc" hreflang="bbc" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="Batak Toba" data-language-local-name="巴塔克托巴文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Toba</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asya" title="Asya – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Asya" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Азія – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Азія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Азія – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Азія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – 貝塔維文" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="貝塔維文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Азия – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Азия" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="एशिया – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="एशिया" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esia" title="Esia – 比斯拉马语" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Esia" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="比斯拉马语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – 班亞爾文" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="班亞爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9E%E1%80%BB" title="အာသျ – Pa&#039;O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="အာသျ" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa&#039;O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bm mw-list-item"><a href="https://bm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – 班巴拉语" lang="bm" hreflang="bm" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="Bamanankan" data-language-local-name="班巴拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bamanankan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="优良条目"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE" title="এশিয়া – 孟加拉语" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="এশিয়া" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A8%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A4%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A1%E0%BC%8D" title="ཨེ་ཤེ་ཡ། – 藏语" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཨེ་ཤེ་ཡ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="藏语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE" title="এশিয়া – 比什奴普萊利亞文" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="এশিয়া" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="比什奴普萊利亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azia" title="Azia – 布列塔尼语" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Azia" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="布列塔尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azija" title="Azija – 波斯尼亚语" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Azija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波斯尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Ази – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Ази" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%80sia" title="Àsia – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Àsia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%80-ci%C5%AD" title="Ā-ciŭ – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Ā-ciŭ" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Ази – 车臣语" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Ази" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="车臣语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asya" title="Asya – 宿务语" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Asya" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="宿务语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ch mw-list-item"><a href="https://ch.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – 查莫罗语" lang="ch" hreflang="ch" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="Chamoru" data-language-local-name="查莫罗语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chamoru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8F%93%E1%8E%B6%E1%8F%82%E1%8E%A6%E1%8F%8D%E1%8F%9B" title="ᏓᎶᏂᎦᏍᏛ – 切罗基语" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᏓᎶᏂᎦᏍᏛ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="切罗基语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – 夏延语" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="夏延语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="ئاسیا – 中库尔德语" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئاسیا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="中库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – 科西嘉语" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="科西嘉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asiya" title="Asiya – 克里米亚鞑靼语" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Asiya" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="克里米亚鞑靼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asie" title="Asie – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Asie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Az%C3%ABj%C3%B4" title="Azëjô – 卡舒比语" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Azëjô" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="卡舒比语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D1%97%EA%99%97" title="Асїꙗ – 教会斯拉夫语" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Асїꙗ" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="教会斯拉夫语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Ази – 楚瓦什语" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Ази" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="楚瓦什语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – 威尔士语" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="威尔士语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asien" title="Asien – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Asien" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asien" title="Asien – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Asien" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asya" title="Asya – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Asya" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azija" title="Azija – 下索布语" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Azija" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="下索布语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – 中部杜順文" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="中部杜順文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kadazandusun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="एसिया – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="एसिया" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%87%DE%AD%DE%9D%DE%A8%DE%87%DE%A7" title="އޭޝިއާ – 迪维希语" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="އޭޝިއާ" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="迪维希语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dz mw-list-item"><a href="https://dz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A8%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A1%E0%BC%8B" title="ཨེ་སི་ཡ་ – 宗卡语" lang="dz" hreflang="dz" data-title="ཨེ་སི་ཡ་" data-language-autonym="ཇོང་ཁ" data-language-local-name="宗卡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ཇོང་ཁ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CF%83%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Ασία – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ασία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="优良条目"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azio" title="Azio – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Azio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aasia" title="Aasia – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Aasia" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81sia" title="Ásia – 埃斯特雷馬杜拉文" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Ásia" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="埃斯特雷馬杜拉文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="آسیا – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آسیا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aasiya" title="Aasiya – 富拉语" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Aasiya" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="富拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aasia" title="Aasia – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Aasia" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aasia" title="Aasia – 佛羅文" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Aasia" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="佛羅文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esia" title="Esia – 斐济语" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Esia" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="斐济语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – 法罗语" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="法罗语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asie" title="Asie – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Asie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – 法蘭克-普羅旺斯文" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="法蘭克-普羅旺斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aasien" title="Aasien – 北弗里西亚语" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Aasien" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="北弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asie" title="Asie – 弗留利语" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Asie" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="弗留利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aazje" title="Aazje – 西弗里西亚语" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Aazje" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="西弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_%C3%81ise" title="An Áise – 爱尔兰语" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Áise" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="爱尔兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aziya" title="Aziya – 加告兹语" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Aziya" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="加告兹语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="亞洲 – 赣语" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="亞洲" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="赣语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lazi" title="Lazi – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Lazi" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%80isia" title="Àisia – 苏格兰盖尔语" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Àisia" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="苏格兰盖尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="آسيا – 吉拉基文" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="آسيا" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="吉拉基文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81sia" title="Ásia – 瓜拉尼语" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Ásia" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="瓜拉尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1" title="आशिया खंड – 孔卡尼文" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="आशिया खंड" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="孔卡尼文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – 哥伦打洛语" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="哥伦打洛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8D%83%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8C%B0" title="𐌰𐍃𐌹𐌰 – 哥特语" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌰𐍃𐌹𐌰" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="哥特语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%8F%E0%AA%B6%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%BE" title="એશિયા – 古吉拉特语" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="એશિયા" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="古吉拉特语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_Aishey" title="Yn Aishey – 马恩语" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Aishey" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="马恩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asiya" title="Asiya – 豪萨语" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Asiya" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="豪萨语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%82-ch%C3%BB" title="Â-chû – 客家语" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Â-chû" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="客家语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CA%BB%C4%80kia" title="ʻĀkia – 夏威夷语" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="ʻĀkia" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="夏威夷语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%94" title="אסיה – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אסיה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="एशिया – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="एशिया" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – 斐濟印地文" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="斐濟印地文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azija" title="Azija – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Azija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azija" title="Azija – 上索布语" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Azija" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="上索布语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azi" title="Azi – 海地克里奥尔语" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Azi" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="海地克里奥尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81zsia" title="Ázsia – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Ázsia" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%BD%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Ասիա – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ասիա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%BD%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Ասիա – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Ասիա" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – 国际语" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="国际语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – 伊班语" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="伊班语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – 国际文字(E)" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="国际文字(E)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – 伊博语" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="伊博语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – 伊洛卡诺语" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="伊洛卡诺语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Ази – 印古什语" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Ази" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="印古什语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azia" title="Azia – 伊多语" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Azia" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="伊多语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/As%C3%ADa" title="Asía – 冰岛语" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Asía" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰岛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iu mw-list-item"><a href="https://iu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%90%8A%E1%93%B0%E1%90%8A" title="ᐊᓰᐊ – 因纽特语" lang="iu" hreflang="iu" data-title="ᐊᓰᐊ" data-language-autonym="ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut" data-language-local-name="因纽特语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%82%B8%E3%82%A2" title="アジア – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アジア" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ieja" title="Ieja – 牙買加克里奧爾英文" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Ieja" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="牙買加克里奧爾英文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/zdotu%27a" title="zdotu&#039;a – 逻辑语" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="zdotu&#039;a" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="逻辑语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – 爪哇语" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="爪哇语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="典范条目"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%96%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="აზია – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="აზია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aziya" title="Aziya – 卡拉卡尔帕克语" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Aziya" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="卡拉卡尔帕克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asya" title="Asya – 卡拜尔语" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Asya" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="卡拜尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8D" title="Азиэ – 卡巴尔德语" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Азиэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="卡巴尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aazii_t%C9%9Bt%CA%8B_wandamm" title="Aazii tɛtʋ wandamm – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Aazii tɛtʋ wandamm" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%CC%B1siya" title="A̱siya – 卡塔布语" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="A̱siya" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="卡塔布语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azia" title="Azia – 刚果语" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Azia" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="刚果语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Азия – 哈萨克语" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Азия" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈萨克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8" title="អាស៊ី – 高棉语" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="អាស៊ី" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="高棉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%8F%E0%B2%B7%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%BE" title="ಏಷ್ಯಾ – 卡纳达语" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಏಷ್ಯಾ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="卡纳达语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84" title="아시아 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="아시아" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Азия – 科米-彼尔米亚克语" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Азия" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="科米-彼尔米亚克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Азия – 卡拉恰伊巴尔卡尔语" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Азия" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="卡拉恰伊巴尔卡尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="ایشیا – 克什米尔语" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="ایشیا" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="克什米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asya" title="Asya – 库尔德语" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Asya" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Азия – 科米语" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Азия" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="科米语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asi" title="Asi – 康沃尔语" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Asi" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="康沃尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Азия – 柯尔克孜语" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Азия" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="柯尔克孜语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asya" title="Asya – 拉迪诺语" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Asya" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="拉迪诺语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asien" title="Asien – 卢森堡语" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Asien" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="卢森堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Азия – Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="Азия" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Азия – 列兹金语" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Азия" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="列兹金语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – 新共同語言" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="新共同語言" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lg mw-list-item"><a href="https://lg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – 卢干达语" lang="lg" hreflang="lg" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="Luganda" data-language-local-name="卢干达语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Luganda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azi%C3%AB" title="Azië – 林堡语" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Azië" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="林堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – 利古里亚语" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="利古里亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – 倫巴底文" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="倫巴底文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Az%C3%ADa" title="Azía – 林加拉语" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Azía" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="林加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B5" title="ອາຊີ – 老挝语" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ອາຊີ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="老挝语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="优良条目"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azija" title="Azija – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Azija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ltg mw-list-item"><a href="https://ltg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azeja" title="Azeja – 拉特加萊文" lang="ltg" hreflang="ltg" data-title="Azeja" data-language-autonym="Latgaļu" data-language-local-name="拉特加萊文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latgaļu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%80zija" title="Āzija – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Āzija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – 马都拉语" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="马都拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="एसिया – 迈蒂利语" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="एसिया" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="迈蒂利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%8C" title="Азиясь – 莫克沙语" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Азиясь" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="莫克沙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azia" title="Azia – 马拉加斯语" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Azia" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="马拉加斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Азий – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Азий" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%80hia" title="Āhia – 毛利语" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Āhia" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="毛利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – 米南佳保语" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="米南佳保语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Азија – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Азија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%8F%E0%B4%B7%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF" title="ഏഷ്യ – 马拉雅拉姆语" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഏഷ്യ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="马拉雅拉姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Ази – 蒙古语" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Ази" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="蒙古语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%91%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%81%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%8C%EA%AF%A5" title="ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ – 曼尼普尔语" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="曼尼普尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mnw mw-list-item"><a href="https://mnw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BE" title="အာရှ – Mon" lang="mnw" hreflang="mnw" data-title="အာရှ" data-language-autonym="ဘာသာမန်" data-language-local-name="Mon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ဘာသာမန်</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="आशिया – 马拉地语" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="आशिया" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="马拉地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Ази – 西馬里文" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Ази" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="西馬里文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asja" title="Asja – 马耳他语" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Asja" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="马耳他语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81sia" title="Ásia – 米兰德斯语" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Ásia" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="米兰德斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BE" title="အာရှ – 缅甸语" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အာရှ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="缅甸语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Азия Мастор – 厄尔兹亚语" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Азия Мастор" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="厄尔兹亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="آسیا – 马赞德兰语" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="آسیا" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="马赞德兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – 那不勒斯语" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="那不勒斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asien" title="Asien – 低地德语" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Asien" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="低地德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azie" title="Azie – 低萨克森语" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Azie" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="低萨克森语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="एसिया – 尼泊尔语" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="एसिया" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="尼泊尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="एसिया – 尼瓦尔语" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="एसिया" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="尼瓦尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ng mw-list-item"><a href="https://ng.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – 恩东加语" lang="ng" hreflang="ng" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="Oshiwambo" data-language-local-name="恩东加语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oshiwambo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nia mw-list-item"><a href="https://nia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – 尼亚斯语" lang="nia" hreflang="nia" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="Li Niha" data-language-local-name="尼亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Li Niha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azi%C3%AB" title="Azië – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Azië" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – 諾維亞文" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="諾維亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nqo mw-list-item"><a href="https://nqo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DF%8A%DF%96%DF%AD%DF%8C%DF%AB" title="ߊߖ߭ߌ߫ – 西非书面文字" lang="nqo" hreflang="nqo" data-title="ߊߖ߭ߌ߫" data-language-autonym="ߒߞߏ" data-language-local-name="西非书面文字" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ߒߞߏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%82sie" title="Âsie – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Âsie" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – 北索托语" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="北索托语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/(*%22asia%22)" title="(*&quot;asia&quot;) – 纳瓦霍语" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="(*&quot;asia&quot;)" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="纳瓦霍语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – 齐切瓦语" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="齐切瓦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – 奥克语" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奥克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aazii" title="Aazii – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Aazii" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eeshiyaa" title="Eeshiyaa – 奥罗莫语" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Eeshiyaa" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="奥罗莫语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%8F%E0%AC%B8%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%86" title="ଏସିଆ – 奥里亚语" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଏସିଆ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="奥里亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Ази – 奥塞梯语" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Ази" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="奥塞梯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%8F%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%86" title="ਏਸ਼ੀਆ – 旁遮普语" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਏਸ਼ੀਆ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="旁遮普语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – 邦阿西南语" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="邦阿西南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – 邦板牙语" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="邦板牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – 帕皮阿门托语" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="帕皮阿门托语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asie" title="Asie – 庇卡底文" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Asie" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="庇卡底文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asie" title="Asie – 賓夕法尼亞德文" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Asie" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="賓夕法尼亞德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pfl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pfl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asien" title="Asien – 普法爾茨德文" lang="pfl" hreflang="pfl" data-title="Asien" data-language-autonym="Pälzisch" data-language-local-name="普法爾茨德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pälzisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asya" title="Asya – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Asya" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azja" title="Azja – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Azja" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – 皮埃蒙特文" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="皮埃蒙特文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="ایشیا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ایشیا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CF%83%CE%AF%CE%B1%CE%BD" title="Ασίαν – 旁狄希臘文" lang="pnt" hreflang="pnt" data-title="Ασίαν" data-language-autonym="Ποντιακά" data-language-local-name="旁狄希臘文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ποντιακά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="آسيا – 普什图语" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="آسيا" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="普什图语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81sia" title="Ásia – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ásia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pwn mw-list-item"><a href="https://pwn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asiya" title="Asiya – Paiwan" lang="pwn" hreflang="pwn" data-title="Asiya" data-language-autonym="Pinayuanan" data-language-local-name="Paiwan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pinayuanan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asya" title="Asya – 克丘亚语" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Asya" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="克丘亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – 罗曼什语" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="罗曼什语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – 阿罗马尼亚语" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="阿罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asie" title="Asie – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Asie" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Азия – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Азия" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Азія – 盧森尼亞文" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Азія" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="盧森尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aziya" title="Aziya – 卢旺达语" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Aziya" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="卢旺达语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%83" title="जम्बुद्वीपः – 梵语" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="जम्बुद्वीपः" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="梵语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Азия – 萨哈语" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Азия" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="萨哈语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F" title="ᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟ – 桑塔利语" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="桑塔利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%80sia" title="Àsia – 萨丁语" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Àsia" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="萨丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – 西西里语" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="西西里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aisie" title="Aisie – 苏格兰语" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Aisie" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="苏格兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="ايشيا – 信德语" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ايشيا" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="信德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81sia" title="Ásia – 北方萨米语" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Ásia" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="北方萨米语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sg mw-list-item"><a href="https://sg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asie" title="Asie – 桑戈语" lang="sg" hreflang="sg" data-title="Asie" data-language-autonym="Sängö" data-language-local-name="桑戈语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sängö</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azija" title="Azija – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Azija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asya" title="Asya – 希尔哈语" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Asya" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="希尔哈语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A2%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9E%E1%80%BB%E1%82%83%E1%80%B8" title="ဢေးသျႃး – 掸语" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="ဢေးသျႃး" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="掸语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%86%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80" title="ආසියාව – 僧伽罗语" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ආසියාව" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="僧伽罗语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81zia" title="Ázia – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Ázia" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%A1" title="ایشیاء – 色莱基语" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="ایشیاء" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="色莱基语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azija" title="Azija – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Azija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – 萨摩亚语" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="萨摩亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aasia" title="Aasia – 伊纳里萨米语" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Aasia" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="伊纳里萨米语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ezhiya" title="Ezhiya – 绍纳语" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Ezhiya" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="绍纳语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aasiya" title="Aasiya – 索马里语" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Aasiya" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="索马里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azia" title="Azia – 阿尔巴尼亚语" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Azia" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="阿尔巴尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Азија – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Азија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asi_(doti)" title="Asi (doti) – 苏里南汤加语" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Asi (doti)" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="苏里南汤加语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – 南索托语" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="南索托语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asien" title="Asien – 沙特菲士蘭文" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Asien" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="沙特菲士蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – 巽他语" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="巽他语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asien" title="Asien – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Asien" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – 斯瓦希里语" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="斯瓦希里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azyjo" title="Azyjo – 西里西亚语" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Azyjo" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="西里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ya-cuo" title="Ya-cuo – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Ya-cuo" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%86%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE" title="ஆசியா – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஆசியா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aziya" title="Aziya – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Aziya" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%8F%E0%B2%B7%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%BE" title="ಏಷ್ಯಾ – 圖盧文" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ಏಷ್ಯಾ" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="圖盧文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tdd mw-list-item"><a href="https://tdd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%A5%9F%E1%A5%A5%E1%A5%B0_%E1%A5%A1%E1%A5%AB%E1%A5%9D%E1%A5%B0" title="ᥟᥥᥰ ᥡᥫᥝᥰ – Tai Nuea" lang="tdd" hreflang="tdd" data-title="ᥟᥥᥰ ᥡᥫᥝᥰ" data-language-autonym="ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ" data-language-local-name="Tai Nuea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%86%E0%B0%B8%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%BE" title="ఆసియా – 泰卢固语" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఆసియా" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="泰卢固语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81zia" title="Ázia – 德顿语" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Ázia" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="德顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%91" title="Осиё – 塔吉克语" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Осиё" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="塔吉克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%9B%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2" title="ทวีปเอเชีย – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ทวีปเอเชีย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A4%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%AB" title="ኤስያ – 提格利尼亚语" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ኤስያ" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="提格利尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azi%C3%BDa" title="Aziýa – 土库曼语" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Aziýa" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="土库曼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asya" title="Asya – 他加禄语" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Asya" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="他加禄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asij%C9%99" title="Asijə – 塔里什文" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Asijə" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="塔里什文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CA%BB%C4%92sia" title="ʻĒsia – 汤加语" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="ʻĒsia" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="汤加语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esia" title="Esia – 托克皮辛语" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Esia" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="托克皮辛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asya" title="Asya – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Asya" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Axiya" title="Axiya – 聪加语" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Axiya" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="聪加语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Азия – 鞑靼语" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Азия" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="鞑靼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia – 通布卡语" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Asia" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="通布卡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ehyia" title="Ehyia – 契维语" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Ehyia" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="契维语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ty mw-list-item"><a href="https://ty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%80%99%C4%80tia" title="’Ātia – 塔希提语" lang="ty" hreflang="ty" data-title="’Ātia" data-language-autonym="Reo tahiti" data-language-local-name="塔希提语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Reo tahiti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Азия – 图瓦语" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Азия" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="图瓦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Азия – 乌德穆尔特语" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Азия" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="乌德穆尔特语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%89%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="ئاسىيا – 维吾尔语" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ئاسىيا" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="维吾尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Азія – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Азія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="ایشیا – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ایشیا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osiyo" title="Osiyo – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Osiyo" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%80zia" title="Àzia – 威尼斯语" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Àzia" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="威尼斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azii" title="Azii – 维普森语" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Azii" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="维普森语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C3%A2u_%C3%81" title="Châu Á – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Châu Á" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azi%C3%AB" title="Azië – 西佛蘭德文" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Azië" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="西佛蘭德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siyop" title="Siyop – 沃拉普克语" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Siyop" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="沃拉普克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azeye" title="Azeye – 瓦隆语" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Azeye" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="瓦隆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asya" title="Asya – 瓦瑞语" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Asya" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="瓦瑞语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asi" title="Asi – 沃洛夫语" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Asi" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="沃洛夫语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2" title="亚洲 – 吴语" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="亚洲" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Азия – 卡尔梅克语" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Азия" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="卡尔梅克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/I-Eshiya" title="I-Eshiya – 科萨语" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="I-Eshiya" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="科萨语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%96%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="აზია – 明格列爾文" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="აზია" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="明格列爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%96%D7%99%D7%A2" title="אזיע – 意第绪语" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="אזיע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="意第绪语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81s%C3%AD%C3%A0" title="Ásíà – 约鲁巴语" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Ásíà" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="约鲁巴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yacouh" title="Yacouh – 壮语" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Yacouh" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="壮语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azi%C3%AB" title="Azië – 西蘭文" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Azië" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="西蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%9C%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%A3%E2%B5%89%E2%B5%9C" title="ⵜⴰⵣⵉⵜ – 标准摩洛哥塔马塞特语" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵜⴰⵣⵉⵜ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="标准摩洛哥塔马塞特语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E7%B4%B0%E4%BA%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="亞細亞洲 – 文言文" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="亞細亞洲" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="文言文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/A-chiu" title="A-chiu – 闽南语" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="A-chiu" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="闽南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="亞洲 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="亞洲" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/I-Eshiya" title="I-Eshiya – 祖鲁语" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="I-Eshiya" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="祖鲁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q48#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c"><span>条目</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2" rel="discussion" title="关于此页面的讨论[t]" accesskey="t"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="更改语言变体" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">不转换</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-zh mw-list-item"><a href="/zh/%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2" lang="zh" hreflang="zh"><span>不转换</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hans/%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2" lang="zh-Hans" hreflang="zh-Hans"><span>简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hant/%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2" lang="zh-Hant" hreflang="zh-Hant"><span>繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-3" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-CN mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-cn/%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2" lang="zh-Hans-CN" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN"><span>大陆简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-4" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-HK mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hk/%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2" lang="zh-Hant-HK" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK"><span>香港繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-5" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-MO mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-mo/%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2" lang="zh-Hant-MO" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO"><span>澳門繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-6" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-MY mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-my/%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2" lang="zh-Hans-MY" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY"><span>大马简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-7" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-SG mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-sg/%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2" lang="zh-Hans-SG" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG"><span>新加坡简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-8" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-TW mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-tw/%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2" lang="zh-Hant-TW" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW"><span>臺灣正體</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="查看"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&amp;action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&amp;action=history" title="本页面的早前版本。[h]" accesskey="h"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="工具" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">工具</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多选项" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&amp;action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&amp;action=history"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 常规 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%85%A5%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2" title="列出所有与本页相链的页面[j]" accesskey="j"><span>链入页面</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%87%BA%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9/%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2" rel="nofollow" title="页面链出所有页面的更改[k]" accesskey="k"><span>相关更改</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Project:%E4%B8%8A%E4%BC%A0" title="上传图像或多媒体文件[u]" accesskey="u"><span>上传文件</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="全部特殊页面的列表[q]" accesskey="q"><span>特殊页面</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&amp;oldid=84606171" title="此页面该修订版本的固定链接"><span>固定链接</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&amp;action=info" title="关于此页面的更多信息"><span>页面信息</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8%E6%AD%A4%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2&amp;page=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&amp;id=84606171&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="有关如何引用此页面的信息"><span>引用此页</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:URL%E7%BC%A9%E7%9F%AD%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E4%25BA%259A%25E6%25B4%25B2"><span>获取短链接</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E4%25BA%259A%25E6%25B4%25B2"><span>下载二维码</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 打印/导出 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>下载为PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="本页面的可打印版本[p]" accesskey="p"><span>打印页面</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 在其他项目中 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Asia" hreflang="en"><span>维基共享资源</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikinews mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikinews.org/wiki/Category:%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2" hreflang="zh"><span>维基新闻</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikiquote mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikiquote.org/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2" hreflang="zh"><span>维基语录</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikivoyage mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikivoyage.org/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2" hreflang="zh"><span>维基导游</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q48" title="链接到连接的数据仓库项目[g]" accesskey="g"><span>维基数据项目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科,自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(重定向自<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9E%E6%B4%B2&amp;redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="亞洲">亞洲</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84596247">.mw-parser-output .multiple-issues-text{width:95%;margin:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .multiple-issues-text>.mw-collapsible-content{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .compact-ambox .ambox{border:none;border-collapse:collapse;background-color:transparent;margin:0 0 0 1.6em!important;padding:0!important;width:auto;display:block}body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .compact-ambox .ambox.mbox-small-left{font-size:100%;width:auto;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .compact-ambox .ambox .mbox-text{padding:0!important;margin:0!important}.mw-parser-output .compact-ambox .ambox .mbox-text-span{display:list-item;line-height:1.5em;list-style-type:disc}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .multiple-issues-text>.mw-collapsible-toggle,.mw-parser-output .compact-ambox .ambox .mbox-image,.mw-parser-output .compact-ambox .ambox .mbox-imageright,.mw-parser-output .compact-ambox .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{display:none}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732972">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}html.client-js body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .mbox-text-span{margin-left:23px!important}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox{border-left-color:#36c!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left-color:#b32424!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{background-color:#300!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left-color:#f28500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left-color:#fc3!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left-color:#9932cc!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox{border-left-color:#36c!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left-color:#b32424!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{background-color:#300!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left-color:#f28500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left-color:#fc3!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left-color:#9932cc!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}</style><table class="box-问题条目 plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-multiple_issues compact-ambox" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/40px-Ambox_important.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/60px-Ambox_important.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/80px-Ambox_important.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="40" data-file-height="40" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span"><div class="multiple-issues-text mw-collapsible"><b>本條目存在以下問題</b>,請協助<b><a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&amp;action=edit">改善本條目</a></b>或在<b><a href="/wiki/Talk:%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2" title="Talk:亚洲">討論頁</a></b>針對議題發表看法。 <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732972"><table class="box-Citation_style plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style ambox-citation_style" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/40px-Edit-clear.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/60px-Edit-clear.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/80px-Edit-clear.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此條目的<b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%88%97%E6%98%8E%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90#文獻參考的格式" title="Wikipedia:列明来源">引用需要清理,使其符合格式</a></b>。<span class="hide-when-compact"></span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">2018年7月23日</span>)</i></small><span class="hide-when-compact"><br /><small>参考文献应符合正确的<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%88%97%E6%98%8E%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:列明来源">引用</a>、<a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%84%9A%E6%B3%A8" title="Help:脚注">脚注</a>及<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%A4%96%E9%83%A8%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5" title="Wikipedia:外部链接">外部链接</a>格式。</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732972"><table class="box-Refimprove plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tango-nosources.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tango-nosources.svg/45px-Tango-nosources.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="45" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tango-nosources.svg/68px-Tango-nosources.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tango-nosources.svg/90px-Tango-nosources.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此條目<b>需要补充更多<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%88%97%E6%98%8E%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:列明来源">来源</a></b>。<span class="hide-when-compact"></span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">2015年7月22日</span>)</i></small><span class="hide-when-compact"><br /><small>请协助補充多方面<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8F%AF%E9%9D%A0%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:可靠来源">可靠来源</a>以<a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&amp;action=edit">改善这篇条目</a>,<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8F%AF%E4%BE%9B%E6%9F%A5%E8%AF%81" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:可供查证">无法查证</a>的内容可能會因為<a href="/wiki/Template:Fact" 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href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8F%AF%E9%9D%A0%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:可靠来源">判定指引</a>)。</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> </div></div><span class="hide-when-compact"></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r85100532">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-size:small}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:2em;margin-bottom:0.8em;margin-top:0.8em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img::after{content:"\202f \202f \202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small::after{content:"\202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small{display:none}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span class="noviewer 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td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox"><caption class="infobox-title">亚洲</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Asia_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/220px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/330px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/440px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">面积</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">44,579,000&#160;km<sup>2</sup>(17,212,000&#160;sq&#160;mi)(<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%B2" title="洲">第1</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-NG264_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NG264-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">人口</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">4,560,667,108(2018年;<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="List of continents and continental subregions by population" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of continents and continental subregions by population"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_continents_and_continental_subregions_by_population&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="List of continents and continental subregions by population(页面不存在)">第1</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_continents_and_continental_subregions_by_population" class="extiw" title="en:List of continents and continental subregions by population"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of continents and continental subregions by population</span></a></span>)</span></span>)<sup id="cite_ref-UN_WPP_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UN_WPP-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-UN_WPP_2019_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UN_WPP_2019-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">人口密度</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">100每平方公里(260每平方英里)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%85%E7%94%9F%E4%BA%A7%E6%80%BB%E5%80%BC" title="国内生产总值"><abbr title="国内生产总值">GDP</abbr></a>(<a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%AD%E4%B9%B0%E5%8A%9B%E5%B9%B3%E4%BB%B7" title="购买力平价">购买力平价</a>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">$72.7万亿(2022年;<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="List of continents by GDP" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of continents by GDP"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_continents_by_GDP&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="List of continents by GDP(页面不存在)">第1</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_continents_by_GDP" class="extiw" title="en:List of continents by GDP"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of continents by GDP</span></a></span>)</span></span>)<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%85%E7%94%9F%E4%BA%A7%E6%80%BB%E5%80%BC" title="国内生产总值"><abbr title="国内生产总值">GDP</abbr></a>(国际汇率)</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">$39万亿(2022年;<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="List of continents by GDP" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of continents by GDP"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_continents_by_GDP&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="List of continents by GDP(页面不存在)">第1</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_continents_by_GDP" class="extiw" title="en:List of continents by GDP"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of continents by GDP</span></a></span>)</span></span>)<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">人均<abbr title="国内生产总值">GDP</abbr></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">$8,890(2022年;<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="List of continents by GDP" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of continents by GDP"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_continents_by_GDP&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="List of continents by GDP(页面不存在)">第4</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_continents_by_GDP" class="extiw" title="en:List of continents by GDP"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of continents by GDP</span></a></span>)</span></span>)<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">宗教信仰</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655520">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Hinduism in Asia" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Hinduism in Asia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hinduism_in_Asia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hinduism in Asia(页面不存在)">印度教</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinduism_in_Asia" class="extiw" title="en:Hinduism in Asia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Hinduism in Asia</span></a></span>)</span></span>(26.1%)</li><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E6%95%99" title="亚洲伊斯兰教">伊斯兰教</a>(25.7%)</li><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Irreligion in Asia" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Irreligion in Asia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irreligion_in_Asia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Irreligion in Asia(页面不存在)">无</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irreligion_in_Asia" class="extiw" title="en:Irreligion in Asia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Irreligion in Asia</span></a></span>)</span></span>(20.0%)</li><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Buddhism in Asia" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Buddhism in Asia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Buddhism_in_Asia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Buddhism in Asia(页面不存在)">佛教</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buddhism_in_Asia" class="extiw" title="en:Buddhism in Asia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Buddhism in Asia</span></a></span>)</span></span>(11.3%)</li><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%91%E9%96%93%E4%BF%A1%E4%BB%B0" title="民間信仰">民間信仰</a>(8.6%)</li><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Christianity in Asia" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Christianity in Asia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Christianity_in_Asia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Christianity in Asia(页面不存在)">基督教</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christianity_in_Asia" class="extiw" title="en:Christianity in Asia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Christianity in Asia</span></a></span>)</span></span>(7.2%)</li><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="亚洲宗教" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Religion in Asia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="亚洲宗教(页面不存在)">其他</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Religion_in_Asia" class="extiw" title="en:Religion in Asia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Religion in Asia</span></a></span>)</span></span>(1.2%)<sup id="cite_ref-Survey_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Survey-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><span id="noteTag-cite_ref-sup"><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>註 1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%BA%E5%9F%9F%E5%B1%85%E6%B0%91%E7%A7%B0%E8%B0%93%E8%AF%8D" title="区域居民称谓词">区域居民称谓词</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2%E4%BA%BA" title="亚洲人">亚洲人</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">国家</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="亚洲国家和地区列表">49个联合国成员国<br />1个联合国观察员国</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><span class="nowrap">属地或<abbr title="特别行政区">特区</abbr></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold; background:transparent;text-align:left;font-weight:normal;"><div>列表</div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0; text-align:left;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E6%8F%90%E5%88%A9%E8%88%87%E5%BE%B7%E5%87%B1%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E" title="亞克羅提利與德凱利亞">亞克羅提利與德凱利亞</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_the_Commissioner_of_the_British_Indian_Ocean_Territory.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Commissioner_of_the_British_Indian_Ocean_Territory.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_the_Commissioner_of_the_British_Indian_Ocean_Territory.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Commissioner_of_the_British_Indian_Ocean_Territory.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_the_Commissioner_of_the_British_Indian_Ocean_Territory.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Commissioner_of_the_British_Indian_Ocean_Territory.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%B1%AC%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%B4%8B%E9%A0%98%E5%9C%B0" title="英屬印度洋領地">英屬印度洋領地</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Flag_of_Christmas_Island.svg/22px-Flag_of_Christmas_Island.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Flag_of_Christmas_Island.svg/33px-Flag_of_Christmas_Island.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Flag_of_Christmas_Island.svg/44px-Flag_of_Christmas_Island.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="256" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E8%AF%9E%E5%B2%9B" title="圣诞岛">圣诞岛</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Flag_of_the_Cocos_%28Keeling%29_Islands.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Cocos_%28Keeling%29_Islands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Flag_of_the_Cocos_%28Keeling%29_Islands.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Cocos_%28Keeling%29_Islands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Flag_of_the_Cocos_%28Keeling%29_Islands.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Cocos_%28Keeling%29_Islands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E7%A7%91%E6%96%AF%EF%BC%88%E5%9F%BA%E6%9E%97%EF%BC%89%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" title="科科斯(基林)群島">科科斯(基林)群島</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/22px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/33px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/44px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="香港">香港</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Flag_of_Macau.svg/22px-Flag_of_Macau.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Flag_of_Macau.svg/33px-Flag_of_Macau.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Flag_of_Macau.svg/44px-Flag_of_Macau.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80" title="澳門">澳門</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><span class="nowrap">未被<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E5%9B%BD" title="联合国">联合国</a>承认地区</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold; background:transparent;text-align:left;font-weight:normal;"><div>列表</div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0; text-align:left;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Flag_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Flag_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Flag_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E8%B3%BD%E6%99%AE%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF" title="北賽普勒斯">北賽普勒斯</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_Abkhazia.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_Abkhazia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_Abkhazia.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_Abkhazia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_Abkhazia.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_Abkhazia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%83%E5%93%88%E8%8C%B2" title="阿布哈茲">阿布哈茲</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_South_Ossetia.svg/22px-Flag_of_South_Ossetia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_South_Ossetia.svg/33px-Flag_of_South_Ossetia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_South_Ossetia.svg/44px-Flag_of_South_Ossetia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%A5%A5%E5%A1%9E%E6%A2%AF" title="南奥塞梯">南奥塞梯</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/22px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/33px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/44px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E5%9C%8B" title="巴勒斯坦國">巴勒斯坦</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B" title="中華民國">中華民國</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">语言</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="亚洲语言列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Languages of Asia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="亚洲语言列表(页面不存在)">列表</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Languages_of_Asia" class="extiw" title="en:Languages of Asia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Languages of Asia</span></a></span>)</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">时区</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B02:00" title="UTC+02:00">UTC+02:00</a>至<a href="/wiki/UTC%2B12:00" title="UTC+12:00">UTC+12:00</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A0%82%E7%B4%9A%E5%9F%9F" title="頂級域">顶级域名</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/.asia" title=".asia">.asia</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">最大城市</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655520"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2%E9%83%BD%E4%BC%9A%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="亚洲都会区列表">都会区列表</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="亚洲城市列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Lists of cities in Asia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="亚洲城市列表(页面不存在)">城市列表</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lists_of_cities_in_Asia" class="extiw" title="en:Lists of cities in Asia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Lists of cities in Asia</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/UN_M.49" title="UN M.49">UN M49代码</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><code>142</code> – Asia<br /><code>001</code> – <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C" title="世界">World</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Populous_Asia_(physical,_political,_population)_with_legend.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Populous_Asia_%28physical%2C_political%2C_population%29_with_legend.jpg/220px-Populous_Asia_%28physical%2C_political%2C_population%29_with_legend.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Populous_Asia_%28physical%2C_political%2C_population%29_with_legend.jpg/330px-Populous_Asia_%28physical%2C_political%2C_population%29_with_legend.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Populous_Asia_%28physical%2C_political%2C_population%29_with_legend.jpg/440px-Populous_Asia_%28physical%2C_political%2C_population%29_with_legend.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5819" data-file-height="4073" /></a><figcaption>2018年亚洲人口分布地图,展示了自然、政治及人口特征</figcaption></figure> <p><b>亞细亚洲</b>(<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84750655">.mw-parser-output span[lang="grc"],.mw-parser-output .Polytonic{font-family:"SBL BibLit","SBL Greek","New Athena Unicode","EB Garamond","EB Garamond 12","Foulis Greek","Garamond Libre","Noto Sans","Noto Serif","Cardo","Gentium Plus","Gentium Book Plus","Garamond","Palatino Linotype","DejaVu Sans","DejaVu Serif","FreeSerif","FreeSans","Arial Unicode MS","Lucida Sans Unicode","Lucida Grande","Code2000",sans-serif}</style><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E5%B8%8C%E8%87%98%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="古希臘語">古希臘語</a>:<span lang="grc">Ασία</span>;<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="拉丁語">拉丁語</a>:<span lang="la">Asia</span>),简称<b>亚洲</b>,是<a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E4%BA%9A%E9%9D%9E%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86" class="mw-redirect" title="欧亚非大陆">欧亚非大陆</a>或<a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E4%BA%9A%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86" class="mw-redirect" title="欧亚大陆">欧亚大陆</a>东部的一个区域,总面積约4457.9万平方公里,约占<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%83" title="地球">地球</a>總面積的8.6%(總陸地面積的29.4%);亚洲人口約45億人,佔世界總人口約61%(2019年)<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>;亚洲在地理相关书籍中一般描述為<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%83%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="七大洲">七大洲</a>中面積最大,人口最多的一個洲。亚洲是人类文明摇篮之一,也是<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E4%B8%89%E5%A4%A7%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99" title="世界三大宗教">世界三大宗教</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%9B%E6%95%99" title="佛教">佛教</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E6%95%99" title="伊斯兰教">伊斯兰教</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E7%9D%A3%E6%95%99" title="基督教">基督教</a>的发源地,<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E5%A4%A7%E6%96%87%E6%98%8E%E5%8F%A4%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="四大文明古國">四大文明古國</a>中有三個(<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%AF%94%E4%BC%A6" title="巴比伦">巴比伦</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%B2%B3%E6%B5%81%E5%9F%9F%E6%96%87%E6%98%8E" title="印度河流域文明">古印度</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8E%E5%A4%8F" title="华夏">华夏文明</a>)位于亚洲。 </p><p>亞洲位于<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E4%BA%9E%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" title="歐亞大陸">亚欧大陆</a>东部,大部分土地位於<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E5%8D%8A%E7%90%83" title="東半球">東半球</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%8D%8A%E7%90%83" title="北半球">北半球</a>,東面是<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E5%B9%B3%E6%B4%8B" title="太平洋">太平洋</a>、北面是<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%86%B0%E6%B4%8B" title="北冰洋">北冰洋</a>,南面則瀕臨<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%B4%8B" title="印度洋">印度洋</a>。亚洲與<a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="非洲">非洲</a>以<a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E4%BC%8A%E5%A3%AB%E9%81%8B%E6%B2%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="蘇伊士運河">蘇伊士運河</a>为界限,隔<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E4%B8%81%E7%81%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="亞丁灣">亞丁灣</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%BE%B7%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1" title="曼德海峡">曼德海峽</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%85%E6%B5%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="紅海">紅海</a>與<a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="非洲">非洲</a>相鄰。亚洲与欧洲分界線為<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%94%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%89" title="乌拉尔山脉">烏拉爾山脈</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%94%E6%B2%B3" title="乌拉尔河">乌拉尔河</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%A3%8F%E6%B5%B7" title="裏海">裏海</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%AB%98%E5%8A%A0%E7%B4%A2%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%88" title="大高加索山脈">大高加索山脈</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%91%E6%B5%B7" title="黑海">黑海</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%91%E6%B5%B7%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1" title="黑海海峡">黑海海峡</a>。亚洲东北部与<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="北美洲">北美洲</a>大致以<a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E4%BB%A4%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1" title="白令海峡">白令海峡</a>为界限。亚洲东南部以<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%9D%E6%B1%B6%E6%B5%B7" title="帝汶海">帝汶海</a>與大洋洲隔海相望。 </p><p>亚洲大陆(不含离岛)的四至是,最东端为至白令海峽<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B0%E6%97%A5%E5%B0%BC%E5%A5%A5%E5%A4%AB%E8%A7%92" title="杰日尼奥夫角">傑日尼奧夫角</a>(西經169度40分,北緯60度5分),最南端为马来西亚<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%B9%E7%BB%92%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="丹绒比亚">丹绒比亚</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E7%B6%93" class="mw-redirect" title="東經">東經</a>103度31分,<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%B7%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="北緯">北緯</a>1度16分)<sup id="cite_ref-southernmost_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-southernmost-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>,最西端为土耳其<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B7%B4%E8%A7%92" title="巴巴角">巴巴角</a>(東經26度3分,北緯39度27分),北至最北端为俄罗斯<a href="/wiki/%E5%88%87%E6%9F%B3%E6%96%AF%E9%87%91%E8%A7%92" title="切柳斯金角">切柳斯金角</a>(東經104度18分,北緯77度43分)。跨越經緯度十分廣,東西時差11小時。除大陆外,亚洲岛屿面积约270万平方公里,仅次于北美洲。 </p><p>亚洲最高峰为世界第一高峰<a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%A0%E7%A9%86%E6%9C%97%E7%91%AA%E5%B3%B0" title="珠穆朗瑪峰">珠穆朗瑪峰</a>,最低点为世界陆地最低点<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%BB%E6%B5%B7" title="死海">死海</a>,最高高原是世界最高高原<a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%92%E8%97%8F%E9%AB%98%E5%8E%9F" title="青藏高原">青藏高原</a>,最长河流是世界第三长河流<a href="/wiki/%E9%95%BF%E6%B1%9F" title="长江">长江</a>,最大湖泊是<a href="/wiki/%E8%A3%8F%E6%B5%B7" title="裏海">里海</a>,最深湖泊是<a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E5%8A%A0%E5%B0%94%E6%B9%96" title="贝加尔湖">贝加尔湖</a>,最大沙漠則是<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E6%B2%99%E6%BC%A0" title="阿拉伯沙漠">阿拉伯沙漠</a>。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="名稱"><span id=".E5.90.8D.E7.A8.B1"></span>名稱</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="编辑章节:名稱"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>亞細亞名称一说來自<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E8%87%98%E4%BA%BA" title="希臘人">希臘人</a>对東方的称呼。<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E8%BF%B0" title="亚述">亞述</a>人也用该词指代表東方,原仅<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E7%B4%8D%E6%89%98%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E" title="安納托利亞">小亞細亞半島(安纳托利亚)</a>,後擴展至称所有東方地區。另一說是,「亞細亞」来自于<a href="/wiki/%E8%85%93%E5%B0%BC%E5%9F%BA%E8%AF%AD" title="腓尼基语">腓尼基语</a>,腓尼基人将<a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E7%90%B4%E6%B5%B7" title="爱琴海">爱琴海</a>以西称为Ereb,意为“日落之地”,以东称为<i>Asu</i>,意为“日出之地”,<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E8%85%8A%E8%AF%AD" title="希腊语">希腊语</a>加上阴性词尾<i>Ασία</i>。公元前1世纪,Asia已成为罗马帝国的一个行政省的名称。 </p><p>亚细亚的<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E6%96%87" class="mw-redirect" title="中文">中文</a>譯名最早是命名于1582年,耶稣会传教士<a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E7%8E%9B%E7%AA%A6" title="利玛窦">利玛窦</a>来到<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="中国">中国</a>后,在隆庆知府王伴的帮助下,与译员合制《<a href="/wiki/%E5%9D%A4%E8%88%86%E4%B8%87%E5%9B%BD%E5%85%A8%E5%9B%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="坤舆万国全图">坤舆万国全图</a>》<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。由于当时的外國人来中国时多在南方地区,这些翻译都有带有浓厚的<a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%B5%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="粵語">粵語</a>(Cantonese)色彩。發音开头翻译为“亚”的外文多读作“阿”,末尾翻译为“亚”的,外文多读做「呀」,翻译成中文时,译员就会依据当地語言中<a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E5%AD%97" title="汉字">汉字</a>的发音来选择对应的汉字。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="歷史"><span id=".E6.AD.B7.E5.8F.B2"></span>歷史</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="编辑章节:歷史"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目:<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E6%B4%B2%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="亞洲歷史">亞洲歷史</a></div> <p>亚洲<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%A4%E6%B2%B3%E6%B5%81%E5%9F%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="两河流域">两河流域</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%B2%B3-%E6%81%92%E6%B2%B3%E5%B9%B3%E5%8E%9F" title="印度河-恒河平原">印度河-恒河流域</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%84%E6%B2%B3%E6%B5%81%E5%9F%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="黄河流域">黄河流域</a>是人类文明的发源地,東方的<a href="/wiki/%E5%95%86%E6%9C%9D" title="商朝">商</a>(约前1558年—约前1046年)、<a href="/wiki/%E5%91%A8%E6%9C%9D" title="周朝">周王朝</a>(前1046年—前256年)和西方<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E7%B4%A2%E4%B8%8D%E8%BE%BE%E7%B1%B3%E4%BA%9A%E6%96%87%E6%98%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="美索不达米亚文明">美索不达米亚文明</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E8%BF%B0%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="亚述帝国">亚述帝国</a>(前934—前605年)、<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%A0%E9%99%80%E6%97%B6%E4%BB%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="吠陀时代">吠陀时代</a>的古印度<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%81%E5%85%AD%E9%9B%84%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="十六雄国">十六雄国</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E9%9A%BE%E9%99%80%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="难陀王朝">难陀王朝</a>(前424—前322年)、大伊朗地区的<a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E5%BA%95%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="米底王国">米底王国</a>(前678—前553年)和<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%A5%91%E7%BE%8E%E5%B0%BC%E5%BE%B7%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="阿契美尼德王朝">波斯</a>(前553—前334年)都发展成为疆域辽阔、人口众多的<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%B6" title="君主制">君主制</a>國家。<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E5%85%B6%E9%A0%93%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="馬其頓王國">亚历山大帝国</a>灭亡后,印度也建立<a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%94%E9%9B%80%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="孔雀王朝">孔雀王朝</a>(前322—前187年)。 </p><p>马其顿帝国瓦解之后陆续兴起的<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%8F%90%E6%9F%AF%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="安提柯一世">安提柯一世</a>王国、<a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E8%A5%BF%E9%A6%AC%E7%A7%91%E6%96%AF" title="利西馬科斯">利西马科斯</a>王国控制<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E4%BA%9A%E7%BB%86%E4%BA%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="小亚细亚">小亚细亚</a>、塞琉古帝国和游牧部落联盟大益的成员—帕尼人的酋长<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E6%B2%99%E5%85%8B%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="阿尔沙克一世">阿尔沙克一世</a>在前238年占领<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%95%E6%8F%90%E4%BA%9A" title="帕提亚">帕提亚</a>并接受帕提亚语之后创建的<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E6%B2%99%E5%85%8B%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="阿尔沙克王朝">阿尔沙克王朝</a>(前238—224年)在其君主<a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E7%89%B9%E9%87%8C%E9%81%94%E6%A2%AF%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E5%AE%89%E6%81%AF%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B)" title="米特里達梯一世 (安息帝國)">米特里达梯一世</a>(前177—前138年)时代完全控制西道今<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%99%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="叙利亚">叙利亚</a>境内<a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%BC%E5%8F%91%E6%8B%89%E5%BA%95%E6%B2%B3" title="幼发拉底河">幼发拉底河</a>的包括美索不达米亚和东道<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E6%B5%92%E6%B2%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="乌浒河">乌浒河</a>的西亚和<a href="/wiki/%E9%94%A1%E5%B0%94%E6%B2%B3" title="锡尔河">锡尔河</a>与<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E6%B5%92%E6%B2%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="乌浒河">乌浒河</a>之间的<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%BA%9A%E6%B2%B3%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="中亚河中地区">中亚河中地区</a>;東方和西方經濟和文化的交流逐渐畅顺和强化,絲綢之路由中國<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E9%98%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="洛阳">洛阳</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%95%B7%E5%AE%89" class="mw-redirect" title="長安">長安</a>經過<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E8%A5%BF%E8%B5%B0%E5%BB%8A" title="河西走廊">河西走廊</a>诸城市、中亚<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E5%B1%B1%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%89" title="天山山脉">天山山脉</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%86%E4%BB%91%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%89" title="昆仑山脉">昆仑山脉</a>之间的<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E9%87%8C%E6%9C%A8%E7%9B%86%E5%9C%B0" title="塔里木盆地">塔里木盆地</a>的边缘山麓草原的绿洲地带和锡尔河与乌浒河之间的中亚河中地区的适宜耕作的耕地地带和绿洲地带并经过<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97" title="大伊朗">大伊朗</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E6%9D%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="中東">中東</a>,遠達<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%AC%A1%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86" class="mw-redirect" title="印度次大陆">印度次大陆</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E8%A5%BF%E5%B0%81" title="泰西封">泰西封</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%AF%94%E4%BC%A6" title="巴比伦">巴比伦</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E7%90%89%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" title="塞琉西亞">塞琉西亚</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%9D%A1%E5%85%8B" title="安条克">安条克</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="羅馬">羅馬</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%A6%E5%A4%AA%E5%9F%BA" title="迦太基">迦太基</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E5%8E%86%E5%B1%B1%E5%A4%A7_(%E5%9F%83%E5%8F%8A)" title="亚历山大 (埃及)">亚历山大</a>。<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B" title="羅馬帝國">罗马帝国</a>崛起后,領土一度包括<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E4%BA%9A%E7%BB%86%E4%BA%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="小亚细亚">小亚细亚</a>半岛、<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E7%B4%A2%E4%B8%8D%E8%BE%BE%E7%B1%B3%E4%BA%9A" title="美索不达米亚">美索不达米亚</a>。 </p><p>在<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%A4%E6%B1%89" class="mw-redirect" title="两汉">两汉</a>时期,漠北的<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E5%A5%B4" title="匈奴">匈奴</a>汗国(前209—158年)在与漢朝的战争中最终战败,汉朝控制中亚的塔里木盆地之后,一部分北匈奴人于158年遷徙到锡尔河与乌浒河之间的中亚河中地区的锡尔河以北的图兰大草原并在这里聚合诸部落之和并在372年越过<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%94%E6%B2%B3" title="乌拉尔河">乌拉尔河</a>以西侵入欧洲,相继打败阿兰人和<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E6%B6%85%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%B2%B3" title="德涅斯特河">德涅斯特河</a>—<a href="/wiki/%E9%A1%BF%E6%B2%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="顿河">顿河</a>河道之间的君主制国家<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%93%A5%E7%89%B9%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="东哥特人">东哥特王国</a>之后来到多瑙河下游平原,這些在<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B" title="西羅馬帝國">西羅馬帝國</a>眼中被視為「野蠻人」的部族,在遷入歐洲後,加速西羅馬帝國滅亡。一部分在之后陆续南下中亚的锡尔河与乌浒河之间的中亚河中地区,被称之为<a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%8C%E5%93%92" class="mw-redirect" title="厌哒">厌哒</a>人的<a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E5%8C%88%E5%A5%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="白匈奴">白匈奴</a>(424—557年,也有说法这个白匈奴是<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%9C%88%E6%B0%8F" title="大月氏">大月氏</a>王<a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%84%E5%A4%9A%E7%BD%97" title="寄多罗">寄多罗</a>的后裔),对当时的中古波斯地区的<a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E7%8F%8A%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="萨珊王朝">萨珊王朝</a>(224—651年)东部边疆造成严重破坏,一部分在<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%B4%E7%BD%97%E6%9B%BC" title="头罗曼">头罗曼</a>和米西拉古拉的带领下南下消灭当时<a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%B5%E9%9C%9C%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="贵霜帝国">贵霜帝国</a>的残余,并对同样是发源于<a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E7%BE%AF%E9%99%80" class="mw-redirect" title="摩羯陀">摩羯陀</a>的印度的<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%88%E5%A4%9A%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="笈多王朝">笈多王朝</a>(280/320—550年)造成严重破坏,但是最终米西拉古拉的军队还是在534年被<a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E8%85%8A%E5%A9%86" title="摩腊婆">摩腊婆</a>和笈多王朝联军打败而消弭,一小部分在46年内迁中国<a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B6%E5%B7%9E%E5%88%BA%E5%8F%B2%E9%83%A8" title="并州刺史部">并州刺史部</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%94%E6%96%B9%E9%83%A1" title="朔方郡">朔方郡</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E5%8E%9F%E9%83%A1" title="五原郡">五原郡</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%91%E4%B8%AD%E9%83%A1_(%E8%B5%B5%E5%9B%BD)" title="云中郡 (赵国)">云中郡</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%9A%E8%A5%84%E9%83%A1" title="定襄郡">定襄郡</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%81%E9%97%A8%E9%83%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="雁门郡">雁门郡</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E5%85%9A%E9%83%A1" title="上党郡">上党郡</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%B2%B3%E9%83%A1" title="西河郡">西河郡</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E9%83%A1" title="上郡">上郡</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%9C%B0%E9%83%A1" title="北地郡">北地郡</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%AE%9A%E9%83%A1" title="安定郡">安定郡</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A3%E9%83%A1" title="代郡">代郡</a>等,在西晋<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AB%E7%8E%8B%E4%B9%8B%E4%B9%B1" title="八王之乱">八王之乱</a>后灭亡西晋并导致<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E8%83%A1%E5%8D%81%E5%85%AD%E5%9B%BD" title="五胡十六国">五胡十六国</a>出现和中国<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%8C%97%E6%9C%9D" title="南北朝">南北朝</a>对立二百八十余年。 </p><p>在<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%93%E8%B7%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="拓跋">拓跋</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%B2%9C%E5%8D%91" title="鲜卑">鲜卑</a>人占据北中国,建立<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%AD%8F" title="北魏">北魏</a>之后,<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%94%E7%84%B6" title="柔然">柔然</a>在5世纪初年兴起,并建立柔然汗国(400—546/552年),<a href="/wiki/%E6%82%A6%E8%88%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="悦般">悦般</a>人兴起建立白匈奴汗国,对当时亚洲的政局造成重大影响。甚至柔然汗国灭亡之后,柔然的一支<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E4%BA%BA" title="阿瓦尔人">阿瓦尔人</a>(也有疑问阿瓦尔人是是北高加索种族)还影响<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="东罗马帝国">东罗马帝国</a>和西欧的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E5%85%8B%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="法兰克王国">法兰克王国</a>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="中世紀"><span id=".E4.B8.AD.E4.B8.96.E7.B4.80"></span>中世紀</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="编辑章节:中世紀"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>630年,在西亚的<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B" title="阿拉伯半岛">阿拉伯半岛</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E9%BA%A6%E5%8A%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="麦加">麦加</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E9%BA%A6%E5%9C%B0%E9%82%A3" title="麦地那">麦地那</a>興起<a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%86%E7%BD%95%E9%BB%98%E5%BE%B7" title="穆罕默德">穆罕默德</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E6%95%99" title="伊斯兰教">伊斯兰教</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="阿拉伯帝國">伊斯兰哈里发王国</a>,逐渐征服并占领波斯地区的<a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E7%8F%8A%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="萨珊王朝">萨珊王朝</a>(224—651年)和占领<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="东罗马帝国">东罗马帝国</a>在西亚的<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%8E%E5%87%A1%E7%89%B9" title="黎凡特">黎凡特</a>和和北非的大片领土,<a href="/wiki/%E5%80%AD%E9%A9%AC%E4%BA%9A%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="倭马亚王朝">伊斯兰倭马亚哈里发王国</a>时代席卷<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="西亚">西亚</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%BA%9A" title="中亚">中亚</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%9D%9E" title="北非">北非</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B" title="伊比利亚半岛">伊比利亚半岛</a>,兵锋直指<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E5%85%8B%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="法兰克王国">法兰克王国</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%95%E5%B9%B3%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="丕平王朝">丕平王朝</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%9F%BA%E5%9D%A6" title="阿基坦">阿基坦</a>高卢南部,甚至一度占领<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%B2%B3%E5%B9%B3%E5%8E%9F" title="印度河平原">印度河平原</a>。在东亚強大的<a href="/wiki/%E9%9A%8B%E5%94%90" title="隋唐">隋唐</a>王朝的疆域也一度擴張到中亞和漠北,並深深影響<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E5%8D%8A%E5%B3%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="朝鮮半島">朝鮮半島</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本">日本</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97" title="越南">越南</a>,兩者都在逐漸成為的新兴君主制国家。而在8世纪中叶至11世纪,南亚的发源于摩羯陀的印度<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E7%BD%97%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="波罗王朝">波罗王朝</a>是作为最后一个以<a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%9B%E6%95%99" title="佛教">佛教</a>为<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E6%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="国教">国教</a>的印度王朝;而南印的<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E7%BD%97%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="朱罗王朝">朱罗王朝</a>逐渐达到的鼎盛,并一度占有<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E9%97%A8%E7%AD%94%E8%85%8A%E5%B2%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="苏门答腊岛">苏门答腊岛</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B" title="马来半岛">马来半岛</a>。 </p><p>漠北的<a href="/wiki/%E7%AA%81%E5%8E%A5%E6%B1%97%E5%9B%BD" title="突厥汗国">突厥汗国</a>(546/552—583年)、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E7%AA%81%E5%8E%A5%E6%B1%97%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="东突厥汗国">东突厥汗国</a>(583—630年)和<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%AA%81%E5%8E%A5%E6%B1%97%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="西突厥汗国">西突厥汗国</a>(583—658年)的興起在6世紀—7世纪時在亚洲政局造成不小的影響,后随着隋唐王朝的崛起和伊斯兰哈里发王国的崛起而消亡;唐朝因<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%8F%B2%E4%B9%8B%E4%BA%82" title="安史之亂">安史之亂</a>而走下坡路之后,周边漠北的<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9E%E9%B9%98%E6%B1%97%E5%9B%BD" title="回鹘汗国">回鹘汗国</a>(744—840年)和<a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%92%E8%97%8F%E9%AB%98%E5%8E%9F" title="青藏高原">青藏高原</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%90%E8%95%83" title="吐蕃">吐蕃</a>(580—877年)日渐兴盛,对当时<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E4%BA%9A" title="东亚">东亚</a>政局造成很大影响;唐朝在875—884年的<a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%8B%E4%BB%99%E8%8A%9D" title="王仙芝">王仙芝</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%84%E5%B7%A2%E4%B9%8B%E4%B9%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="黄巢之乱">黄巢之乱</a>后名存实亡,最终在907年完全灭亡,<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%91%E4%B8%B9%E4%BA%BA" title="契丹人">契丹人</a>建立的<a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%BD%E6%9C%9D" title="辽朝">辽朝</a>(大契丹国)对当时东亚政局造成很大影响。 在9世纪—12世纪,原先统治中西亚的伊斯兰阿拔斯哈里发王国在<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%83%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%94%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E5%8D%9C%E6%9D%9C%E6%8B%89%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E8%92%99%C2%B7%E6%9C%AC%C2%B7%E5%93%88%E4%BC%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="阿布·阿拔斯·阿卜杜拉·马蒙·本·哈伦">马蒙</a>之后走向衰落;<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97" title="大伊朗">大伊朗</a>地区的<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E5%B8%8C%E7%88%BE%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="塔希爾王朝">塔希尔王朝</a>(821—873年)、<a href="/wiki/%E8%96%A9%E6%B3%95%E7%88%BE%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="薩法爾王朝">萨法尔王朝</a>(861—900/1003年)、<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%B7%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="阿拉菲德王朝">阿拉菲德王朝</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%BD%8A%E4%BA%9E%E7%88%BE%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="齊亞爾王朝">齐亚尔王朝</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E7%9B%8A%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="白益王朝">白益王朝</a>(934—1055年)、<a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E6%9B%BC%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="萨曼王朝">萨曼王朝</a>(819—999年)、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E5%85%B9%E5%B0%BC%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="加兹尼王朝">加茲尼王朝</a>(962—1186年)、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="古尔王朝">古尔王朝</a>(1148—1215年)、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94%E6%9F%B1%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="塞尔柱帝国">塞尔柱帝国</a>(1037—1194年)、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%B1%E5%89%8C%E5%AD%90%E6%A8%A1%E6%B2%99%E6%9C%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="花剌子模沙朝">花剌子模沙朝</a>(1194—1220年)相继占据中亚、西亚、南亚廣大的地域,强化了这些地方的进一步伊斯兰化,并使得经济文化科技更加兴盛,<a href="/wiki/%E7%B5%B2%E7%B6%A2%E4%B9%8B%E8%B7%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="絲綢之路">絲綢之路</a>更為暢通。 </p><p>960年,军人<a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%B5%E5%8C%A1%E8%83%A4" title="赵匡胤">赵匡胤</a>建立的<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%AE%8B" title="北宋">北宋</a>在前两代帝王治下结束严重分裂一百年的中国,之后的发展使得古代中国的经济文化科技达到一个新的高峰。1114年,由<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8C%E9%A2%9C%E9%98%BF%E9%AA%A8%E6%89%93" title="完颜阿骨打">完颜阿骨打</a>建立的<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E6%9C%9D" title="金朝">金朝</a>于<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E5%A4%AA%E5%AE%97" title="金太宗">金太宗</a>时期(1123—1135年)相继灭亡辽朝和北宋,1127年<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%AE%8B" title="南宋">南宋</a>建立后,中国再次出現南北對歭的局面。宋金安定时期,经济文化得到恢复。不过在1206年,伴随着<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="蒙古帝国">蒙古帝国</a>的兴起与快速扩张,征服中亚、东亚、西亚、东欧的广大地区,但是在这个过程中亦有无数古代文明受到毁灭,整个亚洲的主流文明整体性走向衰落。同时在1206年,统治着印度的伊斯兰<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E9%87%8C%E8%98%87%E4%B8%B9%E5%9C%8B" title="德里蘇丹國">德里苏丹国</a>建立,并在<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E7%88%BE%E5%90%89%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="卡爾吉王朝">卡尔吉王朝</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%96%E6%A0%BC%E9%AD%AF%E5%85%8B%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="圖格魯克王朝">图格鲁克王朝</a>兴盛时代逐步把疆域拓展到<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%B9%B2%E9%AB%98%E5%8E%9F" title="德干高原">德干高原</a>以南的<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%AC%A1%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86" class="mw-redirect" title="印度次大陆">印度次大陆</a>,使得印度伊斯兰化。蒙古帝国在13世纪下半叶分裂为<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%83%E6%9C%9D" title="元朝">元朝</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E5%A4%A7%E6%B1%97%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="四大汗国">四大汗国</a>,14世纪<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E6%9C%9D" title="明朝">明朝</a>建立后,<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%85%83" title="北元">北元</a>在1388年的<a href="/wiki/%E6%8D%95%E9%AD%9A%E5%85%92%E6%B5%B7%E4%B9%8B%E6%88%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="捕魚兒海之戰">捕鱼儿海之战</a>中败给明军导致北元君主<a href="/wiki/%E8%84%B1%E5%8F%A4%E6%80%9D%E5%B8%96%E6%9C%A8%E5%84%BF" title="脱古思帖木儿">脱古思帖木儿</a>被<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%9F%E9%80%9F%E8%BF%AD%E5%85%92" class="mw-redirect" title="也速迭兒">也速迭儿</a>刺杀,北元裂解为<a href="/wiki/%E9%9E%91%E9%9D%BC_(%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4)" title="鞑靼 (蒙古)">鞑靼</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%89%8C" title="瓦剌">瓦剌</a>而争战不休。另外,在<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%94%E9%83%BD" title="拔都">拔都</a>西征(1235—1241年12月31日/1242年1月30日)把当时世界上最先进的<a href="/wiki/%E7%81%AB%E8%8D%AF%E6%AD%A6%E5%99%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="火药武器">火药武器</a>传入欧洲,也使得欧洲的军队的火药时代到来。而在13世纪末年兴起于<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9A" title="东南亚">东南亚</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E6%BB%A1%E8%80%85%E4%BC%AF%E5%A4%B7" title="满者伯夷">满者伯夷</a>则成为当时东南亚的海上强权。1369年,<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%96%E6%9C%A8%E5%84%BF" title="帖木儿">帖木儿</a>建立的的<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%96%E6%9C%A8%E5%84%BF%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="帖木儿帝国">帖木儿帝国</a>在1360—1405年的帖木儿征战期间将疆域扩展到中亚、西亚,乃至南俄和<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%B2%B3%E5%B9%B3%E5%8E%9F" title="印度河平原">印度河平原</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%81%E9%81%AE%E6%99%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="旁遮普">旁遮普</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%A1%E5%BE%B7%E7%9C%81" title="信德省">信德</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E9%87%8C" title="德里">德里</a>。1526年,其后裔<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%8D%91%E5%B0%94" class="mw-redirect" title="巴卑尔">巴卑尔</a>越过<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%B2%B3" title="印度河">印度河</a>南下印度次大陆打败德里苏丹国而建立<a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E5%8D%A7%E5%84%BF%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="莫卧儿帝国">莫卧儿帝国</a>,这个莫卧儿帝国直到1707年<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%9C%97%E5%88%99%E5%B8%83" title="奥朗则布">奥朗则布</a>去世后才走向衰落。 </p><p>1299年,<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%96%AF%E6%9B%BC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="奥斯曼帝国">奥斯曼帝国</a>建立,在1308年使<a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E5%A7%86%E8%8B%8F%E4%B8%B9%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="罗姆苏丹国">罗姆苏丹国</a>灭亡;1354年派遣军队渡过<a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%AB%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF%E6%BB%82%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="赫勒斯滂海峡">赫勒斯滂海峡</a>进而占领<a href="/wiki/%E8%89%B2%E9%9B%B7%E6%96%AF" title="色雷斯">色雷斯</a>并使<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%9C%E5%8D%A0%E5%BA%AD%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="拜占庭帝国">拜占庭帝国</a>成为其附庸,建都于<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%B0%94%E8%90%A8" title="布尔萨">布尔萨</a>,在<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E8%80%B6%E6%B5%8E%E5%BE%B7%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="巴耶济德一世">巴耶济德一世</a>时代奥斯曼帝国的领土控制<a href="/wiki/%E6%89%98%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%89" class="mw-redirect" title="托罗斯山脉">托罗斯山脉</a>山脊以西的<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E4%BA%9A%E7%BB%86%E4%BA%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="小亚细亚">小亚细亚</a>半岛全部和<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E7%91%99%E6%B2%B3" title="多瑙河">多瑙河</a>下游平原以南的<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E5%B9%B2%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B" title="巴尔干半岛">巴尔干半岛</a>,并1396年的<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E7%A7%91%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E6%96%AF%E6%88%B0%E5%BD%B9" title="尼科波利斯戰役">尼科波利斯战役</a>打败最后一次<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%81%E5%AD%97%E5%86%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="十字军">十字军</a>而威名显赫、虽然在1402年7月20日的<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E6%88%98%E5%BD%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="安卡拉战役">安卡拉战役</a>败给帖木儿而导致一度陷入王位继承战争(1402—1412年),但是最终还是重新起死回生并于<a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%86%E7%BD%95%E9%BB%98%E5%BE%B7%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" class="mw-disambig" title="穆罕默德二世">穆罕默德二世</a>时代的1453年滅了拜占庭帝国,占领<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%9B%E5%A3%AB%E5%9D%A6%E4%B8%81%E5%A0%A1" title="君士坦丁堡">君士坦丁堡</a>并使之成为其首都,奥斯曼帝國之后逐渐占领东南欧、中東的黎凡特、小亞細亞及北非地區,奥斯曼帝国的苏丹(皇帝)视自己为天下之主,继承罗马帝国与伊斯兰文化,东西文明在其手中而得以统合。奥斯曼帝国位处东西文明交汇处,并掌握东西文明的陆上交通线达六个世纪之久(1400—1922年)。在其存在其间,不止一次实行伊斯兰化及现代化改革,使得东西文明的界限日趋模糊。 </p><p>在东亚,自元朝先后四次短暂实施<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E7%A6%81" title="海禁">海禁</a>之后,1370年,<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E5%A4%AA%E7%A5%96" class="mw-redirect" title="明太祖">明太祖</a>建立的明朝把这一海禁政策发扬光大,此後雖然有<a href="/wiki/%E9%84%AD%E5%92%8C%E4%B8%8B%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="鄭和下西洋">鄭和下西洋</a>,但之後維持海禁政策,虽然明穆宗<a href="/wiki/%E9%9A%86%E5%BA%86" title="隆庆">隆庆</a>年间(1567年—1572年)实行开海,明朝国力以及东西方的经济文化交流一度有所恢复,但之后的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E6%9C%9D" title="清朝">清朝</a>延续海禁这一政策,并导致东西方经济文化交流的萎缩与中国发展的停滞。 </p><p>不過16至17世纪時因<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86%E5%A4%A7%E7%99%BC%E7%8F%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="地理大發現">地理大發現</a>,歐洲人紛紛來遠東發展貿易並傳教,直到<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E9%94%81%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="日本锁国">日本鎖國</a>、1723年<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%8D%E6%AD%A3" title="雍正">雍正</a>禁教之後,東亞才逐漸的封閉起來。在亚洲北方的北亚和东欧,隨著<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E5%B8%90%E6%B1%97%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="金帐汗国">金帐汗国</a>的瓦解,<a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E6%96%AF%E7%A7%91%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%BD" title="莫斯科大公国">莫斯科大公国</a>兴起,之后在<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%87%A1%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="伊凡三世">伊凡三世</a>时代于1478年占领<a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%BA%E5%A4%AB%E5%93%A5%E7%BD%97%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="诺夫哥罗德共和国">诺夫哥罗德共和国</a>,1480年打败金帐汗国(1219—1502年)而摆脱蒙古人的枷锁,并在1502年使金帐汗国灭亡。之后的<a href="/wiki/%E7%95%99%E9%87%8C%E5%85%8B%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="留里克王朝">留里克王朝</a>在<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%87%A1%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96" title="伊凡四世">伊凡四世</a>时代于1547年自称<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E7%9A%87" title="沙皇">沙皇</a>并灭掉蒙古人的<a href="/wiki/%E5%96%80%E5%B1%B1%E6%B1%97%E5%9C%8B" title="喀山汗國">喀山</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E4%BC%AF%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E6%B1%97%E5%9B%BD" title="西伯利亚汗国">西伯利亚</a>等汗国。<a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%BA%E5%A4%AB%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="罗曼诺夫王朝">罗曼诺夫王朝</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="俄羅斯帝國">沙皇俄国</a>逐漸循陸路扩大疆域,其探索队于1620年代到了<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B6%E5%B0%BC%E5%A1%9E%E6%B2%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="叶尼塞河">叶尼塞河</a>;1643年到<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%91%E9%BE%99%E6%B1%9F" title="黑龙江">黑龙江</a>流域而与清朝冲突,之后在1689年签署中俄《<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E5%B8%83%E6%A5%9A%E6%9D%A1%E7%BA%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="尼布楚条约">尼布楚条约</a>》。之后沙皇俄国于1733年在<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E5%8A%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="阿拉斯加">阿拉斯加</a>成立<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E5%B1%9E%E5%8C%97%E7%BE%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="俄属北美">俄属北美</a>总督区,并不断占领中亚;这个帝国直到20世纪初期的<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E5%9C%8B%E4%BA%8C%E6%9C%88%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD" title="俄國二月革命">二月革命</a>才结束。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="近代历史"><span id=".E8.BF.91.E4.BB.A3.E5.8E.86.E5.8F.B2"></span>近代历史</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="编辑章节:近代历史"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>自16世纪起,欧洲的<a href="/wiki/%E6%AE%96%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89" title="殖民主义">殖民主义</a>进入亚洲,影响几乎所有亚洲地区,部分地区殖民统治长达二三百年,深刻改变了亚洲地区的政治、社会和经济发展,影响至今仍在。1600年,英国<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8%E6%B2%BB%E4%B8%8B%E7%9A%84%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="东印度公司治下的印度">东印度公司</a>进入印度次大陆开拓<a href="/wiki/%E6%AE%96%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%B0" title="殖民地">殖民地</a>,1858年印度正式成为英国殖民地。1602年,荷兰成立<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8" title="荷兰东印度公司">荷兰东印度公司</a>,开始在印度尼西亚殖民,1800年印度尼西亚成为荷兰殖民地。1511年后,葡萄牙、英国先后开始殖民马来半岛,至1824年,英国确立对<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA" title="马来西亚半岛地区">马来亚</a>的霸权。1840年后,英国对清朝发动<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E6%AC%A1%E9%B8%A6%E7%89%87%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" title="第一次鸦片战争">鸦片战争</a>,至1900年<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AB%E5%9B%BD%E8%81%94%E5%86%9B%E4%B9%8B%E5%BD%B9" title="八国联军之役">八国联军侵华</a>,中国进入<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8A%E6%AE%96%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%8A%E5%B0%81%E5%BB%BA%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A" title="半殖民地半封建社会">半殖民地社会</a>。18世纪后,俄国向中亚、西伯利亚扩张领土,侵略中国和朝鲜,将<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%9A" title="北亚">北亚</a>纳入统治。 </p><p>亚洲各古老的帝国先后毁灭。1857年,英国殖民者在镇压<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A61857%E5%B9%B4%E8%B5%B7%E7%BE%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="印度1857年起義">印度民族大起义</a>流放<a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E5%8D%A7%E5%84%BF%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="莫卧儿帝国">莫卧儿帝国</a><a href="/wiki/Template:%E8%8E%AB%E5%8D%A7%E5%84%BF%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E4%B8%96%E7%B3%BB%E5%9B%BE" title="Template:莫卧儿帝国君主世系图">皇帝</a>,直接统治印度。 1911年,<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E6%9C%9D" title="清朝">清朝</a>灭亡。1922年,<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%96%AF%E6%9B%BC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="奥斯曼帝国">奥斯曼土耳其帝国</a>解体后灭亡。到第二次世界大战前,除日本外,亚洲大部分国家和地区沦为殖民地和半殖民地;被直接占领成为殖民地的面积占2/3。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="现代历史"><span id=".E7.8E.B0.E4.BB.A3.E5.8E.86.E5.8F.B2"></span>现代历史</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="编辑章节:现代历史"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>第二次世界大战结束后,亞洲成為冷戰的試驗場。<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E5%85%B1%E5%85%A7%E6%88%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="國共內戰">國共內戰</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%93%E6%88%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="韓戰">韓戰</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E6%88%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="越戰">越戰</a> 皆是美蘇角力下的<a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A3%E7%90%86%E4%BA%BA%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" title="代理人戰爭">代理人戰爭</a>。亞洲各國也開始重建,軍事上中印先後成功核試,經濟上<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本">日本</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%A9%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="韩国">韩国</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3" title="臺灣">臺灣</a>在美國援助下經濟復甦,開始高度開發。中国自1978年<a href="/wiki/%E6%94%B9%E9%9D%A9%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE" title="改革开放">改革开放</a>后,已成为世界第二大经济体。<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="马来西亚">马来西亚</a>在<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%93%88%E8%BF%AA%C2%B7%E8%8E%AB%E5%93%88%E6%9C%AB" title="马哈迪·莫哈末">马哈迪·莫哈末</a>的时代中,与80年代比较已蜕变为一个现代化的国家<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>英美各國之殖民地、託管地皆紛紛獨立,而在中東以色列與周遭阿拉伯國家的衝突、英美蘇的介入使自從<a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%BD%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF-%E7%9A%AE%E7%A7%91%E5%8D%94%E5%AE%9A" title="賽克斯-皮科協定">賽克斯-皮科協定</a>以來的局面更加混亂。南亞則是在印度及巴基斯坦獨立後由於宗教與領土的問題而持續緊張,兩國交戰三次、先後具備核武器發射能力。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="地理"><span id=".E5.9C.B0.E7.90.86"></span>地理</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="编辑章节:地理"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Asia_satellite_plane.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Asia_satellite_plane.jpg/300px-Asia_satellite_plane.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="174" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Asia_satellite_plane.jpg/450px-Asia_satellite_plane.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Asia_satellite_plane.jpg/600px-Asia_satellite_plane.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="464" /></a><figcaption>衛星拍攝的亞洲地形照片</figcaption></figure> <p>亚洲地域十分辽阔,北部深入<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%9E%81%E5%9C%88" class="mw-redirect" title="北极圈">北极圈</a>内,南部延伸到赤道以南,东、北、南、三面分别濒临<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E5%B9%B3%E6%B4%8B" title="太平洋">太平洋</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%86%B0%E6%B4%8B" title="北冰洋">北冰洋</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%B4%8B" title="印度洋">印度洋</a>,西边与欧洲相连,西南与非洲相邻,东隔<a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E4%BB%A4%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1" title="白令海峡">白令海峡</a>与<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="北美洲">北美洲</a>相望。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="范围"><span id=".E8.8C.83.E5.9B.B4"></span>范围</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="编辑章节:范围"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>亚洲與欧洲之間,通常以<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%94%E5%B1%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="乌拉尔山">乌拉尔山</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%94%E6%B2%B3" title="乌拉尔河">乌拉尔河</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E6%B5%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="里海">里海</a>西北海域、<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%8A%A0%E7%B4%A2%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%89" title="高加索山脉">高加索山脉</a>分水岭、<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%91%E6%B5%B7" title="黑海">黑海</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="土耳其海峡">土耳其海峡</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E7%90%B4%E6%B5%B7" title="爱琴海">爱琴海</a>为界。希腊的<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%81%E4%BA%8C%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="十二群島">十二群岛</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%88%B1%E7%90%B4%E6%B5%B7%E8%AF%B8%E5%B2%9B" title="北爱琴海诸岛">北爱琴海诸岛</a>都接近土耳其的爱琴海海岸,地理上应属于亚洲。乌拉尔山脉自然延伸至北冰洋的<a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E4%BC%8A%E5%8A%A0%E5%A5%87%E5%B2%9B" title="瓦伊加奇岛">瓦伊加奇岛</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%9C%B0%E5%B2%9B" title="新地岛">新地岛</a>现在认为属于欧洲,实际上亚欧分界线在<a href="/wiki/%E5%96%80%E6%8B%89%E6%B5%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="喀拉海">喀拉海</a>南岸。 </p><p>亚洲与非洲分界线是<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E4%BC%8A%E5%A3%AB%E8%BF%90%E6%B2%B3" title="苏伊士运河">苏伊士运河</a>。印度洋上的岛国<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E8%88%8C%E5%B0%94" title="塞舌尔">塞舌尔</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%9B%E9%87%8C%E6%B1%82%E6%96%AF" title="毛里求斯">毛里求斯</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E6%91%A9%E7%BD%97" class="mw-redirect" title="科摩罗">科摩罗</a>都属于非洲。也门的<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E7%A7%91%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E5%B2%9B" title="索科特拉岛">索科特拉岛</a>更靠近非洲。亚洲与大洋洲分界线是<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8E%E8%8E%B1%E5%A3%AB%E7%BA%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="华莱士线">韦伯线</a>或<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8E%E8%8E%B1%E5%A3%AB%E7%BA%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="华莱士线">里德克线</a>,因此印尼的<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E9%87%8C%E5%AE%89%E6%9F%A5%E4%BA%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="伊里安查亚">伊里安查亚</a>就属于大洋洲。亚洲与北美洲的分界线是<a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E4%BB%A4%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1" title="白令海峡">白令海峡</a>与<a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E4%BB%A4%E6%B5%B7" title="白令海">白令海</a>,區域各群岛分別由美国、俄罗斯管辖关系分属两个大洲(俄羅斯管轄之島嶼屬亞洲)<sup id="cite_ref-Geographic_Encyclopaedia_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Geographic_Encyclopaedia-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="地形"><span id=".E5.9C.B0.E5.BD.A2"></span>地形</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="编辑章节:地形"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>从总体上看,亚洲地形有三大特征<sup id="cite_ref-二_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-二-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>: </p> <ul><li>一是地形以高原山地为主,平均海拔高。山地、高原和丘陵约占总面积的3/4,其中有1/3的地区海拔在1,000米以上。全洲平均海拔约950米,是除<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%9E%81%E6%B4%B2" title="南极洲">南极洲</a>外世界上地势最高的大洲。</li> <li>二是地面起伏大,高低悬殊。亚洲既有世界上最高的高原、山脉和山峰,又有世界上著名的平原和洼地。<a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%92%E8%97%8F%E9%AB%98%E5%8E%9F" title="青藏高原">青藏高原</a>素有“世界屋脊”之称,平均海拔4,500米;世界上最高的<a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%A0%E7%A9%86%E6%9C%97%E7%91%AA%E5%B3%B0" title="珠穆朗瑪峰">珠穆朗瑪峰</a>,海拔8,848米;<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E8%A5%BF%E4%BC%AF%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%B9%B3%E5%8E%9F" title="西西伯利亚平原">西西伯利亚平原</a>东西宽1,500千米,南北长2,300千米,大部分地面海拔在100米以上;世界最低的洼地<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%BB%E6%B5%B7" title="死海">死海</a>,水面又低于地中海海面400米。亚洲不仅陆上起伏极端,且大陆东缘的弧形列岛与太平洋的海底部分也同样表现出起伏极端,列岛上的山脉与极深的海沟伴生。亚洲最高峰与邻近海域最深海沟高低相差约20千米。</li> <li>三是地势中部高,四周低。全洲大至以帕米尔高原为中心,一系列高大山脉向四方辐射伸延到大陆边缘。在山地、高原的外侧分布着面积广大的平原,且多分布在大陆周围,主要有<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8C%97%E5%B9%B3%E5%8E%9F" title="东北平原">东北平原</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8E%E5%8C%97%E5%B9%B3%E5%8E%9F" title="华北平原">华北平原</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%95%BF%E6%B1%9F%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%8B%E6%B8%B8%E5%B9%B3%E5%8E%9F" title="长江中下游平原">长江中下游平原</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%B2%B3%E5%B9%B3%E5%8E%9F" title="印度河平原">印度河平原</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%81%92%E6%B2%B3%E5%B9%B3%E5%8E%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="恒河平原">恒河平原</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E7%B4%A2%E4%B8%8D%E9%81%94%E7%B1%B3%E4%BA%9E%E5%B9%B3%E5%8E%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="美索不達米亞平原">美索不达米亚平原</a>、西西伯利亚平原等。许多平原土壤肥沃,农业发达,人口密集。</li></ul> <p>發生於<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E7%B4%80" title="第三紀">第三紀</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E9%80%A0%E5%B1%B1%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95" title="造山運動">造山運動</a>對亞洲地形影響深遠。其中<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E4%BA%9E%E6%9D%BF%E5%A1%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="歐亞板塊">歐亞板塊</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E5%B9%B3%E6%B4%8B%E6%9D%BF%E5%A1%8A" title="太平洋板塊">太平洋板塊</a>衝撞,將接觸帶上的地殼,推擠成歐亞大陸東側外海的<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E4%BA%9E%E5%B3%B6%E5%BC%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="東亞島弧">東亞島弧</a>,並使其成為全世界<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87" title="地震">地震</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%81%AB%E5%B1%B1" title="火山">火山</a>最多的地區。而歐亞大陸板塊受到<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%9D%BF%E5%9D%97" title="印度板块">印度板塊</a>的推擠,形成整群的新<a href="/wiki/%E8%A4%B6%E7%9A%BA%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%88" class="mw-redirect" title="褶皺山脈">褶曲山地</a>極高聳的<a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%92%E8%97%8F%E9%AB%98%E5%8E%9F" title="青藏高原">青藏高原</a>。主要<a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%88" class="mw-redirect" title="山脈">山脈</a>成東西走向,山地高聳、地形崎嶇,而且連結成串,成為亞洲南北往來的障礙。而山地夾雜<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%8E%9F" title="高原">高原</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%86%E5%9C%B0" title="盆地">盆地</a>,這些地方也是大<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B3" class="mw-disambig" title="河">河</a>的發源地。亞洲北部的<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E4%BC%AF%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="西伯利亞">西伯利亞</a>為結晶性古老地塊,蘊有豐富金屬礦,地形也相對平坦。其中<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="西亞">西亞</a>的地形以高原為主,中間夾著由<a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%95%E6%A0%BC%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E6%B2%B3" title="底格里斯河">底格里斯河</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%BC%E7%99%BC%E6%8B%89%E5%BA%95%E6%B2%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="幼發拉底河">幼發拉底河</a>所<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%96%E7%A9%8D%E5%B9%B3%E5%8E%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="沖積平原">沖積</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E7%B4%A2%E4%B8%8D%E9%81%94%E7%B1%B3%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="美索不達米亞">美索不達米亞</a>。 </p><p>亚洲的主要地形单元有: </p> <ul><li>主要山脈:<a href="/wiki/%E5%96%9C%E9%A6%AC%E6%8B%89%E9%9B%85%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%88" class="mw-redirect" title="喜馬拉雅山脈">喜馬拉雅山脈</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%8A%A0%E7%B4%A2%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%88" class="mw-redirect" title="高加索山脈">高加索山脈</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E5%B1%B1%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%88" class="mw-redirect" title="天山山脈">天山山脈</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%88%88%E9%83%BD%E5%BA%AB%E4%BB%80%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%88" title="興都庫什山脈">興都庫什山脈</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%83%8F%E6%8B%89%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%88" class="mw-redirect" title="烏拉山脈">烏拉山脈</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8D%91%E6%96%AF%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%89" class="mw-redirect" title="日本阿尔卑斯山脉">日本阿尔卑斯山脈</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%95%B7%E7%99%BD%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%88" title="長白山脈">长白山脈</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%8D%97%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%88" title="安南山脈">安南山脈</a></li> <li>主要平原:<a href="/wiki/%E6%81%92%E6%B2%B3%E5%B9%B3%E5%8E%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="恒河平原">恆河平原</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%B2%B3%E5%B9%B3%E5%8E%9F" title="印度河平原">印度河平原</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E8%A5%BF%E4%BC%AF%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E5%B9%B3%E5%8E%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="西西伯利亞平原">西西伯利亞平原</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E8%A5%BF%E4%BC%AF%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E9%AB%98%E5%8E%9F" title="東西伯利亞高原">東西伯利亞高原</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%A5%BF%E4%BC%AF%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E9%AB%98%E5%8E%9F" title="中西伯利亞高原">中西伯利亞高原</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E7%B4%A2%E4%B8%8D%E9%81%94%E7%B1%B3%E4%BA%9E%E5%B9%B3%E5%8E%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="美索不達米亞平原">美索不達米亞平原</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8C%97%E5%B9%B3%E5%8E%9F" title="东北平原">东北平原</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8E%E5%8C%97%E5%B9%B3%E5%8E%9F" title="华北平原">华北平原</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%95%BF%E6%B1%9F%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%8B%E6%B8%B8%E5%B9%B3%E5%8E%9F" title="长江中下游平原">长江中下游平原</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BE%E5%85%B0%E5%B9%B3%E5%8E%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="图兰平原">图兰平原</a></li> <li>主要盆地:<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E5%B7%9D%E7%9B%86%E5%9C%B0" title="四川盆地">四川盆地</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%B9%E5%B0%94%E5%B9%B2%E7%BA%B3%E7%9B%86%E5%9C%B0" title="费尔干纳盆地">费尔干纳盆地</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%87%86%E5%99%B6%E5%B0%94%E7%9B%86%E5%9C%B0" title="准噶尔盆地">准噶尔盆地</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E9%87%8C%E6%9C%A8%E7%9B%86%E5%9C%B0" title="塔里木盆地">塔里木盆地</a></li> <li>主要丘陵:<a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%9F%E5%8D%97%E4%B8%98%E9%99%B5" title="江南丘陵">江南丘陵</a></li> <li>主要高原:<a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%92%E8%97%8F%E9%AB%98%E5%8E%9F" title="青藏高原">青藏高原</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97%E9%AB%98%E5%8E%9F" title="伊朗高原">伊朗高原</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%B9%B2%E9%AB%98%E5%8E%9F" title="德干高原">德干高原</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E9%82%A3%E6%89%98%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E9%AB%98%E5%8E%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="安那托利亞高原">安那托利亞高原</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E9%AB%98%E5%8E%9F" title="蒙古高原">蒙古高原</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%95%E7%B1%B3%E7%88%BE%E9%AB%98%E5%8E%9F" title="帕米爾高原">帕米爾高原</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="氣候"><span id=".E6.B0.A3.E5.80.99"></span>氣候</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="编辑章节:氣候"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Climate_maps_of_Asia.PNG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Climate_maps_of_Asia.PNG/270px-Climate_maps_of_Asia.PNG" decoding="async" width="270" height="252" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Climate_maps_of_Asia.PNG/405px-Climate_maps_of_Asia.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Climate_maps_of_Asia.PNG/540px-Climate_maps_of_Asia.PNG 2x" data-file-width="639" data-file-height="597" /></a><figcaption>亚洲气候类型</figcaption></figure> <p>亚洲主要特征是气候类型复杂多样、<a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%A3%E9%A3%8E" title="季风">季风</a>气候典型和大陆性显著。地跨寒、温、热三带,地形又复杂多样气候使得除<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%A9%E5%B8%A6%E6%B5%B7%E6%B4%8B%E6%80%A7%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" title="温带海洋性气候">温带海洋性气候</a>外,世界上的各种气候在亚洲都有分布。<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E4%BA%9A" title="东亚">东亚</a>东南半部是湿润的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%A9%E5%B8%A6%E5%AD%A3%E9%A3%8E%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" title="温带季风气候">温带</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%89%AF%E7%83%AD%E5%B8%A6%E5%AD%A3%E9%A3%8E%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" title="副热带季风气候">副热带季风氣候区</a>,<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9A" title="东南亚">东南亚</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9A" title="南亚">南亚</a>是湿润的<a href="/wiki/%E7%83%AD%E5%B8%A6%E5%AD%A3%E9%A3%8E%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" title="热带季风气候">热带季风氣候区</a>,<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%BA%9A" title="中亚">中亚</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="西亚">西亚</a>和东亚内陆为干旱地区<sup id="cite_ref-二_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-二-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>亚洲各地气温差别显著。<a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%A4%E9%81%93" title="赤道">赤道</a>附近的<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="马来群岛">马来群岛</a>,长年如夏,年平均气温在26℃左右。而在<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="俄罗斯">俄罗斯</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E4%BC%AF%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="西伯利亚">西伯利亚</a>东部,一年中有7个月的平均气温都在0℃以下,更曾在其东北部小镇<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E4%BC%8A%E7%B1%B3%E4%BA%9A%E5%BA%B7" title="奥伊米亚康">奥伊米亚康</a>测到-71℃的低温记录,是北半球的寒极<sup id="cite_ref-一_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-一-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>气候的显著差异同时导致了亚洲各处降水量的巨大差异。中亞的沙漠地區年降雨不足100毫米,而在南亞,<a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%8E%E9%A3%8E%E5%9D%A1" title="迎风坡">迎風坡</a>降水量可達3000毫米,最高記錄甚至達到了22860毫米。<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E5%B9%B3%E6%B4%8B" title="太平洋">太平洋</a>中生成的<a href="/wiki/%E9%A2%B1%E9%A2%A8" title="颱風">颱風</a>襲擊亞洲東部沿岸也会带来充沛降雨。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="水文水系"><span id=".E6.B0.B4.E6.96.87.E6.B0.B4.E7.B3.BB"></span>水文水系</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="编辑章节:水文水系"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>亚洲的大江大河很多,其河网分布主要有两大特点<sup id="cite_ref-二_14-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-二-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>:一是河流多发源于中部的高原山地,顺着地势呈放射状向四周流淌;二是内流区面积广大,如中部的<a href="/wiki/%E9%94%A1%E5%B0%94%E6%B2%B3" title="锡尔河">锡尔河</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%A7%86%E6%B2%B3" title="阿姆河">阿姆河</a>均流入<a href="/wiki/%E5%92%B8%E6%B5%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="咸海">咸海</a>,其中<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%A7%86%E6%B2%B3" title="阿姆河">阿姆河</a>全長2540公里,是亞洲最長的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E6%B5%81" title="河流">內流河</a>。多数發源自中部山地的河流都最终注入<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E5%B9%B3%E6%B4%8B" title="太平洋">太平洋</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%B4%8B" title="印度洋">印度洋</a>或<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%86%B0%E6%B4%8B" title="北冰洋">北冰洋</a>。其中長4000公里以上的河川有7條,最長的河流是<a href="/wiki/%E9%95%BF%E6%B1%9F" title="长江">长江</a>。 </p><p>位于亚洲西部的<a href="/wiki/%E8%A3%8F%E6%B5%B7" title="裏海">裏海</a>是世界上最大的湖泊,<a href="/wiki/%E8%B2%9D%E5%8A%A0%E7%88%BE%E6%B9%96" class="mw-redirect" title="貝加爾湖">貝加爾湖</a>则是亞洲最大的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B7%A1%E6%B0%B4%E6%B9%96" title="淡水湖">淡水湖</a>,也是世界最深、最古的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B9%96%E6%B3%8A" title="湖泊">湖泊</a>,湖底最深處位於海平面以下1295米。<a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%95%E6%A0%BC%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E6%B2%B3" title="底格里斯河">底格里斯河</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%BC%E7%99%BC%E6%8B%89%E5%BA%95%E6%B2%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="幼發拉底河">幼發拉底河</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%84%E6%B2%B3" title="黄河">黄河</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%B2%B3" title="印度河">印度河</a>流域都是人類最早的<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E6%98%8E" title="文明">文明</a>發源地。<a href="/wiki/%E6%81%86%E6%B2%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="恆河">恆河</a>是<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%95%99" title="印度教">印度教</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%9B%E6%95%99" title="佛教">佛教</a>的聖河。<a href="/wiki/%E6%B9%84%E5%85%AC%E6%B2%B3" title="湄公河">湄公河</a>是一條重要的國際性河流,流域國家包括<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="中华人民共和国">中华人民共和国</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%B7%AC%E7%94%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="緬甸">緬甸</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%80%81%E6%8C%9D" title="老挝">寮國</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="泰國">泰國</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%AC%E5%9F%94%E5%AF%A8" title="柬埔寨">柬埔寨</a>和<span class="ilh-all ilh-blue" data-orig-title="越南" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="越南"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97" title="越南">越南</a></span></span>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="自然资源"><span id=".E8.87.AA.E7.84.B6.E8.B5.84.E6.BA.90"></span>自然资源</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="编辑章节:自然资源"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>亚洲的自然资源比较丰富,矿物种类多、储量大,主要有<a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%B3%E6%B2%B9" title="石油">石油</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%85%A4" title="煤">煤</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%93%81" title="铁">铁</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%94%A1" title="锡">锡</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%92%A8" title="钨">钨</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%94%91" title="锑">锑</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%93%9C" title="铜">铜</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%93%85" title="铅">铅</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%94%8C" title="锌">锌</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%94%B0" title="锰">锰</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%95%8D" title="镍">镍</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%92%BC" title="钼">钼</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%95%81" title="镁">镁</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%93%AC" title="铬">铬</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91" title="金">金</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%93%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="银">银</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B2%A9%E7%9B%90" class="mw-redirect" title="岩盐">岩盐</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%AB%E7%A3%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="硫磺">硫磺</a>、宝石等。石油、镁、铁、锡等的储量均居各洲首位,其中锡矿储量更占世界总储量60%以上<sup id="cite_ref-一_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-一-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>亚洲的森林总面积约占世界森林总面积的13%,<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="俄罗斯">俄罗斯</a>亚洲部分、中国的东北、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="朝鲜民主主义人民共和国">朝鲜民主主义人民共和国</a>的北部,是世界上分布广阔的针叶林地区,蓄积量丰富,珍贵用材树种很多。中国的华南、西南,<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本">日本</a>山地的南坡,<a href="/wiki/%E5%96%9C%E9%A9%AC%E6%8B%89%E9%9B%85%E5%B1%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="喜马拉雅山">喜马拉雅山</a>南坡植物特别丰富,除普通阔叶树种外,还有<a href="/wiki/%E6%A3%95%E6%A6%88" title="棕榈">棕榈</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%B2%E8%91%B5" title="蒲葵">蒲葵</a>、杉属、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E6%9D%89" title="水杉">水杉</a>属等。东南亚的热带森林在世界森林中占重要地位,以恒定、丰富的植物群落著称。其主要树种是龙脑香科,还有树状<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%95%A8%E7%BA%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="蕨纲(页面不存在)">蕨纲</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%93%B6%E6%9D%8F" title="银杏">银杏</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E9%93%81" title="苏铁">苏铁</a>等“活化石”<sup id="cite_ref-一_15-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-一-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>亚洲的水力资源也比较丰富。可开发的水力资源年发电量可达26,000亿度,占世界可开发水力资源量的27%<sup id="cite_ref-一_15-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-一-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。 </p><p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="主要地理分區"><span id=".E4.B8.BB.E8.A6.81.E5.9C.B0.E7.90.86.E5.88.86.E5.8D.80"></span>主要地理分區</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="编辑章节:主要地理分區"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>亞洲在地理上習慣被分為以下幾個部分: </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Map_of_Asia_draft2.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Map_of_Asia_draft2.png/350px-Map_of_Asia_draft2.png" decoding="async" width="350" height="286" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Map_of_Asia_draft2.png/525px-Map_of_Asia_draft2.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Map_of_Asia_draft2.png/700px-Map_of_Asia_draft2.png 2x" data-file-width="974" data-file-height="797" /></a><figcaption>亚洲分区: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84565780">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid var(--border-color-notice,black);color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .legend-color-styled{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid var(--border-color-notice,black);color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#9932CC; color:white;">&#160;</span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%9A" title="北亚">北亚</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#FFC000; color:black;">&#160;</span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E4%BA%9A" title="东亚">东亚</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#CD5C5C; color:black;">&#160;</span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9A" title="东南亚">东南亚</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#3CB371; color:black;">&#160;</span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9A" title="南亚">南亚</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#B8860B; color:black;">&#160;</span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="西亚">西亚</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#00bfff; color:black;">&#160;</span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%BA%9A" title="中亚">中亚</a></div></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="東亞"><span id=".E6.9D.B1.E4.BA.9E"></span>東亞</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="编辑章节:東亞"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="東亞">東亞</a>,泛指亞洲東部的國家和地區的統稱,具有地理和文化層面上的雙重意義。從地理學上來說,指的是本土位於北緯20度以北至北緯53度以南,東臨太平洋的國家和地區。東亞大致可分為<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF" title="大中華">大中華區</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="東北亞">東北亞</a>和內陸地區三部分。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="東南亞"><span id=".E6.9D.B1.E5.8D.97.E4.BA.9E"></span>東南亞</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="编辑章节:東南亞"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="東南亞">東南亞</a>包括<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%97%E5%8D%8A%E5%B3%B6" title="中南半島">中南半島</a>以及<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="馬來群島">马来群島</a>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="南亚"><span id=".E5.8D.97.E4.BA.9A"></span>南亚</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="编辑章节:南亚"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="南亞">南亞</a>包括<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%AC%A1%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86" class="mw-redirect" title="印度次大陆">印度次大陆</a>以北到<a href="/wiki/%E8%88%88%E9%83%BD%E5%BA%AB%E4%BB%80%E5%B1%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="興都庫什山">兴都库什山</a>,以及<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%B4%8B" title="印度洋">印度洋</a>北岸一帶的國家及地區。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="西亚"><span id=".E8.A5.BF.E4.BA.9A"></span>西亚</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="编辑章节:西亚"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="西亚">西亚</a>位于亚洲西部,是联系亚、欧、非三大洲和沟通大西洋、印度洋的枢纽,包括<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%AB%98%E5%8A%A0%E7%B4%A2" title="南高加索">南高加索地区</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E4%BA%9A%E7%BB%86%E4%BA%9A%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="小亚细亚半岛">小亚细亚半岛</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E7%BA%B3%E6%89%98%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="安纳托利亚">安纳托利亚</a>)、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97%E9%AB%98%E5%8E%9F" title="伊朗高原">伊朗高原</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%8E%E5%87%A1%E7%89%B9" title="黎凡特">黎凡特</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B" title="阿拉伯半岛">阿拉伯半岛</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E7%B4%A2%E4%B8%8D%E9%81%94%E7%B1%B3%E4%BA%9E%E5%B9%B3%E5%8E%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="美索不達米亞平原">美索不达米亚平原</a>等地区。西亚和<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E6%9D%B1%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80" class="mw-redirect" title="中東地區">中東地區</a>的亚洲部分基本重叠,但西亚还包含了高加索三国。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="中亚"><span id=".E4.B8.AD.E4.BA.9A"></span>中亚</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="编辑章节:中亚"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="中亞">中亞</a>指身居亚欧大陆的内陆地区,通常范围为<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BE%E5%85%B0%E5%B9%B3%E5%8E%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="图兰平原">图兰平原</a>到<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%95%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E9%AB%98%E5%8E%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="帕米尔高原">帕米尔高原</a>的五个<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%8E%E8%8B%8F%E8%81%94%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="后苏联国家">后苏联国家</a>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="北亞"><span id=".E5.8C.97.E4.BA.9E"></span>北亞</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="编辑章节:北亞"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%9A" title="北亚">北亚</a>与<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E4%BC%AF%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="西伯利亚">西伯利亚</a>的概念重叠,被俄罗斯管辖。 </p><p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="人口"><span id=".E4.BA.BA.E5.8F.A3"></span>人口</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="编辑章节:人口"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>亞洲是世界上人口最多、最稠密的大洲,2000年总人口达36.72亿,约占世界总人口的60%,平均每平方公里就有80人。亚洲现有1000多个民族,约占世界民族总数的一半<sup id="cite_ref-二_14-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-二-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。主要民族都屬於<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E4%BA%BA%E7%A8%AE" title="蒙古人種">蒙古人種</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%83%E8%89%B2%E4%BA%BA%E7%A8%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="黃色人種">黃種人</a>)和<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%8A%A0%E7%B4%A2%E4%BA%BA%E7%A8%AE" title="高加索人種">高加索人種</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E4%BA%BA" title="白人">白種人</a>),民族繁多,大約包括大部份<a href="/wiki/%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="語系">語系</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80" title="語言">語言</a>。目前,<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E4%BA%9A" title="东亚">东亚</a>的人口增長率已經下降到1%以下,但<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="東南亞">東南亞</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="南亞">南亞</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="西亞">西亞</a>的人口增長率平均增長率為1%。 </p><p>亞洲的主要民族包括: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%A2%E8%97%8F%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="漢藏語系">漢藏語系</a>各民族,主要分佈在<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF" title="大中華">大中華</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%B7%AC%E7%94%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="緬甸">緬甸</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8D%E4%B8%B9" title="不丹">不丹</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E6%B3%8A%E5%B0%94" title="尼泊尔">尼泊尔</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="印度">印度</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E9%8C%AB%E9%87%91%E9%82%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="錫金邦">錫金邦</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E8%96%A9%E5%A7%86%E9%82%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="阿薩姆邦">阿薩姆邦</a>。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AA%81%E5%8E%A5%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="突厥語系">突厥語系</a>各民族,主要分佈在<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6" title="土耳其">土耳其</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E8%96%A9%E5%85%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="哈薩克">哈薩克</a>等前<a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E8%81%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="蘇聯">蘇聯</a>中亞各國。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC-%E7%90%89%E7%90%83%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="日本-琉球语系">日本-琉球語系</a>主要分布於<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本">日本</a>。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%93%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="韓語系">韓語系</a>主要分布於<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E5%8D%8A%E5%B3%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="朝鮮半島">朝鮮半島</a>。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E9%9D%9E%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="亚非语系">亚非語系</a>各民族,主要分佈在<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="西亞">西亞</a>各<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C" title="阿拉伯世界">阿拉伯國家</a>。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E6%AD%90%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="印歐語系">印歐語系</a>各民族,主要分佈在<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="印度">印度</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97" title="伊朗">伊朗</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="巴基斯坦">巴基斯坦</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%9F%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89" class="mw-redirect" title="孟加拉">孟加拉</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%8D%A1" title="斯里蘭卡">斯里蘭卡</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%AF%8C%E6%B1%97" title="阿富汗">阿富汗</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E5%90%89%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="塔吉克斯坦">塔吉克斯坦</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="俄羅斯">俄羅斯</a>東部沿海。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A3%AF%E4%BE%97%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB" title="壯侗語系">壯侗語系</a>各民族,主要分佈在<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="泰國">泰國</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%AE%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="寮國">寮國</a>及其周邊。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%B3%B6%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB" title="南島語系">南島語系</a>各民族,主要分佈在<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="印度尼西亞">印度尼西亞</a>諸島嶼、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="馬來西亞">馬來西亞</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E8%B3%93" class="mw-redirect" title="菲律賓">菲律賓</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3" title="臺灣">臺灣</a>(見<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%8E%9F%E4%BD%8F%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F" title="臺灣原住民族">臺灣原住民族</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="南亞語系">南亞語系</a>各民族,主要分佈在<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%AC%E5%9F%94%E5%AF%A8" title="柬埔寨">柬埔寨</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97" title="越南">越南</a>。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%81%94%E7%BE%85%E6%AF%97%E8%8D%BC%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="達羅毗荼語系">達羅毗荼語系</a>各民族,主要分佈在<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="印度">印度</a>南部各邦。</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="經濟"><span id=".E7.B6.93.E6.BF.9F"></span>經濟</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="编辑章节:經濟"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>在古代,亞洲一直是世界經濟的中心,当时世界上主要大国,如<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="中国">中国</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="印度">印度</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="阿拉伯帝国">阿拉伯</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF" title="波斯">波斯</a>(今伊朗)都位於亞洲。亞洲的<a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%B2%E6%A5%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="農業">農</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%95%9C%E7%89%A7%E4%B8%9A" title="畜牧业">牧業</a>可以維繫世界大部分人口的生計。歐洲的最大帝國<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B" title="羅馬帝國">羅馬帝國</a>的主要糧食產地也位於亞洲。 </p><p>18世紀工業革命後,<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="歐洲">歐洲</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%87%E6%9C%AC%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="資本主義">資本主義</a>興起,<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="帝國主義">帝國主義</a>政策將世界其他地方都作為殖民擴張和掠奪的目標,亞洲、<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="美洲">美洲</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="非洲">非洲</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E6%B4%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="澳洲">澳洲</a>大部成為歐洲人的殖民地或半殖民地。除了澳洲和北美由於當地原住民幾乎全被消滅,成為歐洲人的天下。其他亞洲、拉丁美洲和非洲即使在<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E6%AC%A1%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%A4%A7%E6%88%98" title="第二次世界大战">第二次世界大战</a>以後逐漸獨立,經濟也處於十分落後的局面。但在20世紀後半葉,亞洲是這些原殖民地中最先崛起的地方。<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本">日本</a>首先躋身於世界列強之中,为亚洲第一个发达国家,隨後起飛的<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E6%B4%B2%E5%9B%9B%E5%B0%8F%E9%BE%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="亞洲四小龍">亞洲四小龍</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%9F%A9%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD" title="大韩民国">大韩民国</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B" title="中華民國">中華民國</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="香港">香港</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1" title="新加坡">新加坡</a>)也於20世紀末成為已開發經濟體,<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="中华人民共和国">中华人民共和国</a>经济崛起已成为亚洲最大经济体、世界第二大经济体,仅次于美国。而<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="印度">印度</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97" title="越南">越南</a>經濟的飛速發展使其成為世界注目的地方。由于亚洲面积较大,所以各区域经济发展差异较大。 </p><p>亞洲資源豐富,主要產<a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%B3%E6%B2%B9" title="石油">油</a>國家都位於亞洲,包括海灣國家<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E7%89%B9%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF" title="沙特阿拉伯">沙特阿拉伯</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E9%85%8B%E9%95%B7%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="阿拉伯聯合酋長國">阿拉伯聯合酋長國</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B" title="伊拉克">伊拉克</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%A8%81%E7%89%B9" title="科威特">科威特</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%9F%E9%96%80" class="mw-redirect" title="也門">也門</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97" title="伊朗">伊朗</a>,此外<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="印度尼西亞">印度尼西亞</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86" title="中国大陆">中國大陆</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="俄羅斯">俄羅斯</a>的亞洲部分也是主要出產石油的地區。中國大陆和俄羅斯的亞洲部分是世界上<a href="/wiki/%E7%85%A4" title="煤">煤</a>的蘊藏量最高的地區。<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="東南亞">東南亞</a>是世界硬質木材的主要供應地,也是<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%85%E9%81%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="旅遊">旅遊</a>資源豐富的地區。世界<a href="/wiki/%E9%91%BD%E7%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="鑽石">鑽石</a>產區除了<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%9D%9E" title="南非">南非</a>以外,就只有<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="印度">印度</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="俄羅斯">俄羅斯</a>的亞洲部分是重要的產區。亞洲還包括幾乎所有具有經濟價值的礦物資源。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="文化"><span id=".E6.96.87.E5.8C.96"></span>文化</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;section=21" title="编辑章节:文化"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>由於亞洲地域廣大,民族眾多,文化的多樣性很強,差異很大,幾乎沒有統一的「亞洲文化」。世界三大宗教都诞生在亚洲。在古希腊衰败后、18世紀<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%A5%E6%A5%AD%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="工業革命">工業革命</a>開始之前,由於世界的經濟重心在亞洲,所以大部分人類的技術成就都產生於亞洲。早在公元前3000年,亞洲人已經發明了燒製<a href="/wiki/%E9%99%B6%E5%99%A8" title="陶器">陶器</a>和冶煉礦石,亞洲的<a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E7%BE%8E%E7%88%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="蘇美爾">蘇美爾</a>人首先發明了文字和系統的灌溉工程,中亞的遊牧民族發明了<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E9%9E%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="馬鞍">馬鞍</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%93%E7%AE%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="弓箭">弓箭</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E8%BB%8A%E8%BC%AA" class="mw-redirect" title="車輪">車輪</a>,<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="中国">中国</a>人發明了<a href="/wiki/%E7%93%B7%E5%99%A8" title="瓷器">瓷器</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%81%AB%E8%8D%AF" title="火药">火药</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%8C%87%E5%8D%97%E9%87%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="指南針">指南針</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%80%A0%E7%B4%99%E8%A1%93" class="mw-redirect" title="造紙術">造紙術</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%95%E7%89%88%E5%8D%B0%E5%88%B7" title="雕版印刷">雕版印刷</a>,並最早種植<a href="/wiki/%E7%A8%BB%E7%A9%80" class="mw-redirect" title="稻穀">稻穀</a>。<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="印度">印度</a>人和<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E4%BA%BA" title="阿拉伯人">阿拉伯人</a>發明了十進位計算技術。亞洲各種地方性的<a href="/wiki/%E9%86%AB%E8%97%A5" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="醫藥">醫藥</a>技術即使今天也非常有效,還在很多地區使用。 </p><p>目前西方和東方的許多<a href="/wiki/%E6%A8%82%E5%99%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="樂器">樂器</a>是有同一起源的,所以非常相似,如<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E6%8F%90%E7%90%B4" title="小提琴">小提琴</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E8%83%A1" title="二胡">二胡</a>,<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E4%BB%96" title="吉他">吉他</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%90%B5%E7%90%B6" title="琵琶">琵琶</a>,<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%99%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1" title="雙簧管">雙簧管</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%97%A9%E5%90%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="嗩吶">嗩吶</a>,幾乎相同的東西方<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%9B%E5%AD%90" title="笛子">笛子</a>。其實這些樂器多數都是起源於<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E6%9D%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="中東">中東</a>地區。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="旅游"><span id=".E6.97.85.E6.B8.B8"></span>旅游</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;section=22" title="编辑章节:旅游"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>亞洲國家與地區的旅遊業近年十分發達,主要集中在已發展地區及大都會區,包括:<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86" title="中国大陆">中国大陆</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="香港">香港</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80" title="澳門">澳門</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="台灣">台灣</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1" title="新加坡">新加坡</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="馬來西亞">馬來西亞</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E7%88%BE%E4%BB%A3%E5%A4%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="馬爾代夫">馬爾代夫</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="泰國">泰國</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="印度">印度</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本">日本</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97" title="越南">越南</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%9F%A9%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD" title="大韩民国">韩国</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E7%89%B9%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF" title="沙特阿拉伯">沙特阿拉伯</a>(含<a href="/wiki/%E9%BA%A5%E5%8A%A0" title="麥加">麥加</a>朝覲者)、<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E8%81%AF%E9%85%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="阿聯酋">阿聯酋</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%A1%94%E7%88%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="卡塔爾">卡塔爾</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="印尼">印尼</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E6%B3%8A%E7%88%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="尼泊爾">尼泊爾</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8D%E4%B8%B9" title="不丹">不丹</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97" title="伊朗">伊朗</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="巴基斯坦">巴基斯坦</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6" title="土耳其">土耳其</a>等。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="体育"><span id=".E4.BD.93.E8.82.B2"></span>体育</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;section=23" title="编辑章节:体育"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E4%BC%9A" title="亚洲运动会">亚洲运动会</a>是亚洲地区规模最大、水准最高的综合性<a href="/wiki/%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83" title="運動會">运动会</a>,代表整个亚洲的<a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%93%E8%82%B2%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8" title="体育运动">体育运动</a>水准。其为<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E5%A5%A5%E5%A7%94%E4%BC%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="国际奥委会">国际奥委会</a>承认的地区性大型综合运动会,由<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2%E5%A5%A5%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E7%90%86%E4%BA%8B%E4%BC%9A" title="亚洲奥林匹克理事会">亚洲奥林匹克理事会</a>(亚奥理事会)主办,每四年一届。其前身是<a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%9C%E4%B8%9C%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E4%BC%9A" title="远东运动会">远东运动会</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E4%BC%9A" title="西亚运动会">西亚运动会</a>,第一届亚洲运动会原定于1949年2月在<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="印度">印度</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%BE%B7%E9%87%8C" title="新德里">新德里</a>举行,由于主办国筹备等原因延至1951年举行,目前共举办18届。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="教育"><span id=".E6.95.99.E8.82.B2"></span>教育</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;section=24" title="编辑章节:教育"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>以下为亚洲境内,各国家及地区据2022年度<a href="/wiki/QS%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E6%8E%92%E5%90%8D" title="QS世界大学排名">QS世界大学排名</a>列出世界前100的大学,共26间:<sup id="cite_ref-tu_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tu-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">大学数量 </th> <th colspan="2">国家/地区 </th> <th>城市:大学(世界排名) </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">11</td> <td>6 </td> <td rowspan="2"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="中华人民共和国">中华人民共和国</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86" title="中国大陆">中国大陆</a> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="北京">北京</a>:</b><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E5%8D%8E%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="清华大学">清华大学</a>(17)、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="北京大学">北京大学</a>(18)<br /><b><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="上海">上海</a>:</b><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8D%E6%97%A6%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="复旦大学">复旦大学</a>(31)、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="上海交通大学">上海交通大学</a>(50)<br /><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%AD%E5%B7%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="杭州">杭州</a>:</b><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%99%E6%B1%9F%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="浙江大学">浙江大学</a>(45)<br /><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%88%E8%82%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="合肥">合肥</a>:</b><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8%E6%8A%80%E8%A1%93%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="中國科學技術大學">中国科技大学</a>(98) </td></tr> <tr> <td>5 </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/22px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/33px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/44px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="香港">香港</a> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="香港">香港</a>:</b><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="香港大学">香港大学</a>(22)、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="香港科技大学">香港科技大学</a>(34)、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E4%B8%AD%E6%96%87%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="香港中文大学">香港中文大学</a>(39)、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="香港城市大学">香港城市大学</a>(53)、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E7%90%86%E5%B7%A5%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="香港理工大学">香港理工大学</a>(66) </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2">6 </td> <td colspan="2"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/22px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/33px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/44px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%9F%A9%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD" title="大韩民国">韩国</a> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%96%E5%B0%94" class="mw-redirect" title="首尔">首尔</a>:</b><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%96%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="首尔大学">首尔大学</a>(36)、<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E4%B8%BD%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="高丽大学">高丽大学</a>(74)、<a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%B6%E4%B8%96%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" title="延世大學">延世大学</a>(79)、<a href="/wiki/%E6%88%90%E5%9D%87%E9%A6%86%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="成均馆大学">成均馆大学</a>(97)<br /><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E7%94%B0%E5%B9%BF%E5%9F%9F%E5%B8%82" title="大田广域市">大田</a>:</b><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%A9%E5%9B%BD%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E9%99%A2" title="韩国科学技术院">韩国科学技术院</a>(41)<br /><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%A6%E9%A1%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="浦项">浦项</a>:</b><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%A6%E9%A0%85%E5%B7%A5%E7%A7%91%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" title="浦項工科大學">浦项工科大学</a>(81) </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2">5 </td> <td colspan="2"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" 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href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E5%8C%97%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8_(%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC)" class="mw-redirect" title="東北大學 (日本)">东北大学</a>(82) </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2">2 </td> <td colspan="2"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/22px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/33px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/44px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1" title="新加坡">新加坡</a> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1" title="新加坡">新加坡</a>:</b><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1%E5%9B%BD%E7%AB%8B%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="新加坡国立大学">新加坡国立大学</a>(11)、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%B4%8B%E7%90%86%E5%B7%A5%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="南洋理工大学">南洋理工大学</a>(12) </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2">1 </td> <td colspan="2"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="马来西亚">马来西亚</a> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E9%9A%86%E5%9D%A1" title="吉隆坡">吉隆坡</a>:</b><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E4%BA%9A%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="马来亚大学">马来亚大学</a>(65) </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2">1 </td> <td colspan="2"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B" title="中華民國">中華民國</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80" title="臺灣地區">臺灣</a>) </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E5%8C%97%E5%B8%82" title="臺北市">臺北</a>:</b><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E7%AB%8B%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" title="國立臺灣大學">國立臺灣大學</a>(68) </td></tr></tbody></table> <hr /> <p>以下为亚洲境内,据2022年度<a href="/wiki/QS%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E6%8E%92%E5%90%8D" title="QS世界大学排名">QS世界大学排名</a>列出世界前50的大学(2012年度则依据<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E6%99%A4%E5%A3%AB%E9%AB%98%E7%AD%89%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2" title="泰晤士高等教育">泰晤士高等教育世界大学排名</a>),共14间:<sup id="cite_ref-tu_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tu-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>亚洲排名 </th> <th>世界排名<br />(2012年排名) </th> <th>大学 </th> <th>国家及地区 </th> <th>大学联盟 </th></tr> <tr> <td>1 </td> <td>11(40) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1%E5%9B%BD%E7%AB%8B%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="新加坡国立大学">新加坡国立大学</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/22px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/33px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/44px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1" title="新加坡">新加坡</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E5%9E%8B%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F" title="国际研究型大学联盟">国际研究型大学联盟</a>(IARU)、<a href="/wiki/Universitas_21" title="Universitas 21">Universitas 21</a>(U21)、<a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%AF%E5%A4%AA%E5%B9%B3%E6%B4%8B%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F" title="环太平洋大学联盟">环太平洋大学联盟</a>(APRU)、<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A8%E7%90%83%E4%BA%A7%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AA%E6%9D%A5%E4%BA%BA%E6%89%8D%E5%9F%B9%E5%85%BB%E7%AD%96%E7%95%A5%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F" title="全球产学未来人才培养策略联盟">全球产学未来人才培养策略联盟</a>(UAiTED)、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E5%8D%8F%E4%BC%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="英联邦大学协会">英联邦大学协会</a>(ACU)、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E7%9B%9F%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F" title="东盟大学联盟">东盟大学联盟</a>(AUN) </td></tr> <tr> <td>2 </td> <td>13(169) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%B4%8B%E7%90%86%E5%B7%A5%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="南洋理工大学">南洋理工大学</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/22px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/33px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/44px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1" title="新加坡">新加坡</a> </td> <td>APRU、UAiTED、AUN </td></tr> <tr> <td>3 </td> <td>17(71) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E5%8D%8E%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="清华大学">清华大学</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="中华人民共和国">中华人民共和国</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="北京">北京</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E4%BA%9A%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E5%9E%8B%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E5%8D%8F%E4%BC%9A" title="东亚研究型大学协会">东亚研究型大学协会</a>(AEARU)、APRU </td></tr> <tr> <td>4 </td> <td>18(49) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="北京大学">北京大学</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="中华人民共和国">中华人民共和国</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="北京">北京</a> </td> <td>IARU、AEARU、APRU </td></tr> <tr> <td>5 </td> <td>22(34) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="香港大学">香港大学</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/22px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/33px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/44px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="香港">香港</a> </td> <td>U21、ACU、APRU </td></tr> <tr> <td>6 </td> <td>23(30) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E4%BA%AC%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="东京大学">东京大学</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本">日本</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E4%BA%AC" title="东京">东京</a> </td> <td>IARU、AEARU </td></tr> <tr> <td>7 </td> <td>31(226) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8D%E6%97%A6%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="复旦大学">复旦大学</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="中华人民共和国">中华人民共和国</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="上海">上海</a> </td> <td>U21、AEARU、APRU </td></tr> <tr> <td>8 </td> <td>33(52) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%AC%E9%83%BD%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="京都大学">京都大学</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本">日本</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%AC%E9%83%BD" title="京都">京都</a> </td> <td>AEARU </td></tr> <tr> <td>9 </td> <td>34(62) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="香港科技大学">香港科技大学</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/22px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/33px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/44px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="香港">香港</a> </td> <td>AEARU、APRU、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%BF%84%E5%B7%A5%E7%A7%91%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F" title="中俄工科大学联盟">中俄工科大学联盟</a>(ASRTU) </td></tr> <tr> <td>10 </td> <td>36(124) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%96%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="首尔大学">首尔大学</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/22px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/33px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/44px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%9F%A9%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD" title="大韩民国">韩国</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%96%E5%B0%94" class="mw-redirect" title="首尔">首尔</a> </td> <td>AEARU、APRU </td></tr> <tr> <td>11 </td> <td>39(151) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E4%B8%AD%E6%96%87%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="香港中文大学">香港中文大学</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/22px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/33px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/44px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="香港">香港</a> </td> <td>ACU、APRU 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href="/wiki/%E6%B5%99%E6%B1%9F%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="浙江大学">浙江大学</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="中华人民共和国">中华人民共和国</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%AD%E5%B7%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="杭州">杭州</a> </td> <td>APRU、ASRTU </td></tr> <tr> <td>14 </td> <td>50(301) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="上海交通大学">上海交通大学</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="中华人民共和国">中华人民共和国</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="上海">上海</a> </td> <td>U21、APRU、ASRTU </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="国家和地区"><span id=".E5.9B.BD.E5.AE.B6.E5.92.8C.E5.9C.B0.E5.8C.BA"></span>国家和地区</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;section=25" title="编辑章节:国家和地区"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>亚洲是世界上國家數仅次于非洲的大洲。全部领土位于亚洲,面積最大和最小的國家分別為中华人民共和国和島國马尔代夫;而亚洲大陸最小的國家則是黎巴嫩。 </p> <div role="img" class="floatnone nounderlines noresize" style="width: 650px; line-height: 1; text-align: center; background-color: var(--background-color-base,#ffffff); color:inherit; position: relative;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Asie.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Asie.svg/650px-Asie.svg.png" decoding="async" 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font-size: 0.85em">(中国大陆)</span></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:416.5px; top:277px"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="香港"><span style="color: black; font-size: 0.7em"><i>香港</i></span></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:399px; top:284.5px"><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80" title="澳門"><span style="color: black; font-size: 0.7em"><i>澳门</i></span></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:489px; top:212px"><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本"><span style="color: black; font-size: 0.85em">日本</span></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:449px; top:207px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%9F%A9%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD" title="大韩民国"><span style="color: black; font-size: 0.85em">韩国</span></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:444px; top:186px"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" 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id=".E5.9B.BD.E5.AE.B6"></span>国家</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;section=26" title="编辑章节:国家"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>该表格包括<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%AA%E5%8F%97%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E6%99%AE%E9%81%8D%E6%89%BF%E8%AE%A4%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="未受国际普遍承认国家">未受国际普遍承认国家</a>。 </p> <table class="sortable wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th style="line-height:95%; width:2em" class="unsortable"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E6%97%97" title="国旗">国旗</a> </th> <th style="line-height:95%; width:2em" class="unsortable"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E5%BE%BD" title="国徽">国徽</a> </th> <th>分區 </th> <th>国家 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%84%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="各国人口列表">人口列表</a><sup id="cite_ref-UN_WPP_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UN_WPP-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-UN_WPP_2019_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UN_WPP_2019-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br />(2018年) </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%90%84%E5%9B%BD%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E9%9D%A2%E7%A7%AF%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="世界各国和地区面积列表">面积列表</a><br />(km²) </th> <th>首都 </th> <th>政治制度 </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="中华人民共和国"><img alt="中华人民共和国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:National_Emblem_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China_(2).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/National_Emblem_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China_%282%29.svg/25px-National_Emblem_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China_%282%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/National_Emblem_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China_%282%29.svg/38px-National_Emblem_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China_%282%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/National_Emblem_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China_%282%29.svg/50px-National_Emblem_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China_%282%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="976" /></a></span> </td> <td rowspan="6"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E4%BA%9A" title="东亚">東亞</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="中華人民共和國">中華人民共和國</a><span id="noteTag-cite_ref-sup"><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>註 2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,427,647,786 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">9,596,961<span id="noteTag-cite_ref-sup"><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>註 3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></span> </td> <td rowspan="1"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="北京">北京</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E4%BB%A3%E8%A1%A8%E5%A4%A7%E4%BC%9A%E5%88%B6%E5%BA%A6" title="人民代表大会制度">人民代表大会制度</a>,<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E5%85%9A%E5%88%B6" title="一党制">一党制</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6" title="社会主义国家">社会主义国家</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本"><img alt="日本" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Imperial_Seal_of_Japan.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Imperial_Seal_of_Japan.svg/25px-Imperial_Seal_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Imperial_Seal_of_Japan.svg/38px-Imperial_Seal_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Imperial_Seal_of_Japan.svg/50px-Imperial_Seal_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="990" data-file-height="990" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="日本国">日本国</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">127,202,192 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">377,915 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E4%BA%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="東京">東京</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E7%AB%8B%E5%AE%AA%E5%88%B6" title="君主立宪制">君主立宪制</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="朝鲜民主主义人民共和国"><img alt="朝鲜民主主义人民共和国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/22px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/33px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/44px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Emblem_of_North_Korea.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Emblem_of_North_Korea.svg/25px-Emblem_of_North_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Emblem_of_North_Korea.svg/38px-Emblem_of_North_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Emblem_of_North_Korea.svg/50px-Emblem_of_North_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="720" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="朝鲜民主主义人民共和国">朝鲜民主主义人民共和国</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">25,549,604 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">120,538 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E5%A3%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="平壤">平壤</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%88%E5%86%9B%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB" title="先军政治">先军政治</a>,一党制社会主义国家 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%9F%A9%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD" title="大韩民国"><img alt="大韩民国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/22px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/33px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/44px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Emblem_of_South_Korea.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Emblem_of_South_Korea.svg/25px-Emblem_of_South_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Emblem_of_South_Korea.svg/38px-Emblem_of_South_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Emblem_of_South_Korea.svg/50px-Emblem_of_South_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="352" data-file-height="354" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%9F%A9%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD" title="大韩民国">大韩民国</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">51,171,706 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">100,210 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%96%E7%88%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="首爾">首爾</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%88%B6" title="总统制">总统制</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%9B%BD" title="蒙古国"><img alt="蒙古国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Mongolia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Mongolia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Mongolia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Mongolia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Mongolia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Mongolia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:State_emblem_of_Mongolia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/State_emblem_of_Mongolia.svg/25px-State_emblem_of_Mongolia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/State_emblem_of_Mongolia.svg/38px-State_emblem_of_Mongolia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/State_emblem_of_Mongolia.svg/50px-State_emblem_of_Mongolia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1220" data-file-height="1355" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%9B%BD" title="蒙古国">蒙古国</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">3,170,216 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,564,116 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%85%B0%E5%B7%B4%E6%89%98" title="乌兰巴托">乌兰巴托</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8A%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%88%B6" title="半总统制">半总统制</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B" title="中華民國"><img alt="中華民國" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:National_Emblem_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/National_Emblem_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/25px-National_Emblem_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/National_Emblem_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/38px-National_Emblem_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/National_Emblem_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/50px-National_Emblem_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B" title="中華民國">中華民國</a><span id="noteTag-cite_ref-sup"><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>註 4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">23,726,460 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">36,193 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E5%8C%97" class="mw-redirect" title="台北">台北</a> </td> <td>半总统制 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97" title="越南"><img alt="越南" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/22px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/33px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/44px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Emblem_of_Vietnam.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Emblem_of_Vietnam.svg/25px-Emblem_of_Vietnam.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Emblem_of_Vietnam.svg/38px-Emblem_of_Vietnam.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Emblem_of_Vietnam.svg/50px-Emblem_of_Vietnam.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="519" data-file-height="529" /></a></span> </td> <td rowspan="11"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9A" title="东南亚">東南亞</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97" title="越南">越南</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">95,545,962 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">331,212 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E5%86%85" class="mw-redirect" title="河内">河内</a> </td> <td>一党制社会主义国家 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E8%80%81%E6%8C%9D" title="老挝"><img alt="老挝" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Laos.svg/22px-Flag_of_Laos.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Laos.svg/33px-Flag_of_Laos.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Laos.svg/44px-Flag_of_Laos.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Emblem_of_Laos.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Emblem_of_Laos.svg/25px-Emblem_of_Laos.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Emblem_of_Laos.svg/38px-Emblem_of_Laos.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Emblem_of_Laos.svg/50px-Emblem_of_Laos.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="547" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%80%81%E6%8C%9D" title="老挝">老挝</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">7,061,507 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">236,800 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B8%E7%8F%8D" title="永珍">永珍</a> </td> <td>一党制社会主义国家 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%AC%E5%9F%94%E5%AF%A8" title="柬埔寨"><img alt="柬埔寨" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_Cambodia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Cambodia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_Cambodia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Cambodia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_Cambodia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Cambodia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="640" /></a></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Royal_arms_of_Cambodia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Royal_arms_of_Cambodia.svg/25px-Royal_arms_of_Cambodia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Royal_arms_of_Cambodia.svg/38px-Royal_arms_of_Cambodia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Royal_arms_of_Cambodia.svg/50px-Royal_arms_of_Cambodia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="510" data-file-height="591" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%AC%E5%9F%94%E5%AF%A8" title="柬埔寨">柬埔寨</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">16,249,792 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">181,035 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E8%BE%B9" title="金边">金边</a> </td> <td>君主立宪制 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%9B%BD" title="泰国"><img alt="泰国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/22px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/33px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/44px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Emblem_of_Thailand.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Emblem_of_Thailand.svg/25px-Emblem_of_Thailand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Emblem_of_Thailand.svg/38px-Emblem_of_Thailand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Emblem_of_Thailand.svg/50px-Emblem_of_Thailand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="374" data-file-height="398" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%9B%BD" title="泰国">泰国</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">69,428,453 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">513,120 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E8%B0%B7" title="曼谷">曼谷</a> </td> <td>君主立宪制 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BC%85%E7%94%B8" title="缅甸"><img alt="缅甸" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/22px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/33px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/44px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:State_seal_of_Myanmar.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/State_seal_of_Myanmar.svg/25px-State_seal_of_Myanmar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/State_seal_of_Myanmar.svg/38px-State_seal_of_Myanmar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/State_seal_of_Myanmar.svg/50px-State_seal_of_Myanmar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="418" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%BC%85%E7%94%B8" title="缅甸">缅甸</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">53,708,320 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">676,578 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%88%E6%AF%94%E5%A4%9A" title="奈比多">奈比多</a> </td> <td>半总统制,被<a href="/wiki/%E5%86%9B%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="军政府">军政府</a>夺权 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E5%AE%BE" title="菲律宾"><img alt="菲律宾" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_the_Philippines.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Philippines.svg/25px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Philippines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Philippines.svg/38px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Philippines.svg/50px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="568" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E5%AE%BE" title="菲律宾">菲律宾</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">106,651,394 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">343,448 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%BC%E6%8B%89" title="马尼拉">马尼拉</a> </td> <td>总统制 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1" title="新加坡"><img alt="新加坡" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/22px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/33px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/44px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_Singapore.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Coat_of_arms_of_Singapore.svg/25px-Coat_of_arms_of_Singapore.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Coat_of_arms_of_Singapore.svg/38px-Coat_of_arms_of_Singapore.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Coat_of_arms_of_Singapore.svg/50px-Coat_of_arms_of_Singapore.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1216" data-file-height="1008" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1" title="新加坡">新加坡</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">5,757,499 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">697 </td> <td>新加坡 </td> <td>议会制 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%B6%E8%90%8A" title="汶萊"><img alt="汶萊" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Brunei.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brunei.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Brunei.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brunei.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Brunei.svg/44px-Flag_of_Brunei.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1440" data-file-height="720" /></a></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Emblem_of_Brunei.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Emblem_of_Brunei.svg/25px-Emblem_of_Brunei.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Emblem_of_Brunei.svg/38px-Emblem_of_Brunei.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Emblem_of_Brunei.svg/50px-Emblem_of_Brunei.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="430" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%B6%E8%8E%B1" title="汶莱">汶莱</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">428,963 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">5,765 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E5%B7%B4%E5%8A%A0%E7%81%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="斯里巴加灣">斯里巴加湾</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E4%B8%93%E5%88%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="君主专制">君主专制</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="印度尼西亚"><img alt="印度尼西亚" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:National_emblem_of_Indonesia_Garuda_Pancasila.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/National_emblem_of_Indonesia_Garuda_Pancasila.svg/25px-National_emblem_of_Indonesia_Garuda_Pancasila.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/National_emblem_of_Indonesia_Garuda_Pancasila.svg/38px-National_emblem_of_Indonesia_Garuda_Pancasila.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/National_emblem_of_Indonesia_Garuda_Pancasila.svg/50px-National_emblem_of_Indonesia_Garuda_Pancasila.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="550" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="印尼">印尼</a><span id="noteTag-cite_ref-sup"><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>註 5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">267,670,543 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,904,569 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%AA%E5%B1%B1%E5%A1%94%E6%8B%89" title="努山塔拉">努山塔拉</a> </td> <td>总统制 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%B8%9D%E6%B1%B6" title="东帝汶"><img alt="东帝汶" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/22px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/33px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/44px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_East_Timor.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Coat_of_arms_of_East_Timor.svg/25px-Coat_of_arms_of_East_Timor.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Coat_of_arms_of_East_Timor.svg/38px-Coat_of_arms_of_East_Timor.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Coat_of_arms_of_East_Timor.svg/50px-Coat_of_arms_of_East_Timor.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%B8%9D%E6%B1%B6" title="东帝汶">东帝汶</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,267,974 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">14,875 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%9D%E5%8A%9B" title="帝力">帝力</a> </td> <td>议会制 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="马来西亚"><img alt="马来西亚" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_Malaysia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Coat_of_arms_of_Malaysia.svg/25px-Coat_of_arms_of_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Coat_of_arms_of_Malaysia.svg/38px-Coat_of_arms_of_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Coat_of_arms_of_Malaysia.svg/50px-Coat_of_arms_of_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="马来西亚">马来西亚</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">31,528,033 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">329,847 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E9%9A%86%E5%9D%A1" title="吉隆坡">吉隆坡</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%89%E4%B8%BE%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="选举君主制">选举君主制</a>,议会制 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="印度"><img alt="印度" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/22px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/33px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/44px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Emblem_of_India.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Emblem_of_India.svg/25px-Emblem_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Emblem_of_India.svg/38px-Emblem_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Emblem_of_India.svg/50px-Emblem_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="585" data-file-height="933" /></a></span> </td> <td rowspan="8"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9A" title="南亚">南亞</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="印度">印度</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,352,642,280 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">3,287,263 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%BE%B7%E9%87%8C" title="新德里">新德里</a> </td> <td>议会制 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8D%E4%B8%B9" title="不丹"><img alt="不丹" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Flag_of_Bhutan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Bhutan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Flag_of_Bhutan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Bhutan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Flag_of_Bhutan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Bhutan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Emblem_of_Bhutan.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Emblem_of_Bhutan.svg/25px-Emblem_of_Bhutan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Emblem_of_Bhutan.svg/38px-Emblem_of_Bhutan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Emblem_of_Bhutan.svg/50px-Emblem_of_Bhutan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="660" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8D%E4%B8%B9" title="不丹">不丹</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">754,388 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">38,394 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%B7%E5%B8%83" title="廷布">廷布</a> </td> <td>君主立宪制 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%9F%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E5%9B%BD" title="孟加拉国"><img alt="孟加拉国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/22px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/33px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/44px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:National_emblem_of_Bangladesh.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/National_emblem_of_Bangladesh.svg/25px-National_emblem_of_Bangladesh.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/National_emblem_of_Bangladesh.svg/38px-National_emblem_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/National_emblem_of_Bangladesh.svg/50px-National_emblem_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%9F%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E5%9B%BD" title="孟加拉国">孟加拉国</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">161,376,708 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">147,570 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%BE%E5%8D%A1" title="达卡">达卡</a> </td> <td>议会制 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E6%B3%8A%E5%B0%94" title="尼泊尔"><img alt="尼泊尔" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Flag_of_Nepal.svg/16px-Flag_of_Nepal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Flag_of_Nepal.svg/25px-Flag_of_Nepal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Flag_of_Nepal.svg/33px-Flag_of_Nepal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="726" data-file-height="885" /></a></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Emblem_of_Nepal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Emblem_of_Nepal.svg/25px-Emblem_of_Nepal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Emblem_of_Nepal.svg/38px-Emblem_of_Nepal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Emblem_of_Nepal.svg/50px-Emblem_of_Nepal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1266" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E6%B3%8A%E5%B0%94" title="尼泊尔">尼泊尔</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">28,095,714 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">147,181 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E5%BE%B7%E6%BB%BF%E9%83%BD" title="加德滿都">加德滿都</a> </td> <td>议会制 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="巴基斯坦"><img alt="巴基斯坦" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:State_emblem_of_Pakistan.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/State_emblem_of_Pakistan.svg/25px-State_emblem_of_Pakistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/State_emblem_of_Pakistan.svg/38px-State_emblem_of_Pakistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/State_emblem_of_Pakistan.svg/50px-State_emblem_of_Pakistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="587" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="巴基斯坦">巴基斯坦</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">211,103,000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">881,913 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1" title="伊斯兰堡">伊斯兰堡</a> </td> <td>议会制 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg/25px-Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg/38px-Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg/50px-Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Arms_of_the_Islamic_Emirate_of_Afghanistan.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Arms_of_the_Islamic_Emirate_of_Afghanistan.svg/25px-Arms_of_the_Islamic_Emirate_of_Afghanistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Arms_of_the_Islamic_Emirate_of_Afghanistan.svg/38px-Arms_of_the_Islamic_Emirate_of_Afghanistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Arms_of_the_Islamic_Emirate_of_Afghanistan.svg/50px-Arms_of_the_Islamic_Emirate_of_Afghanistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="315" data-file-height="318" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%AF%8C%E6%B1%97" title="阿富汗">阿富汗</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">37,171,921 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">647,500 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%80%E5%B8%83%E5%B0%94" title="喀布尔">喀布尔</a> </td> <td>总统制 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%8D%A1" title="斯里蘭卡"><img alt="斯里蘭卡" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/22px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/33px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/44px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Emblem_of_Sri_Lanka.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Emblem_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/25px-Emblem_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Emblem_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/38px-Emblem_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Emblem_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/50px-Emblem_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="851" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%8D%A1" title="斯里蘭卡">斯里蘭卡</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">21,228,763 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">65,610 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%AF%E5%80%AB%E5%9D%A1" title="可倫坡">可倫坡</a> </td> <td>议会制 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94%E4%BB%A3%E5%A4%AB" title="马尔代夫"><img alt="马尔代夫" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Maldives.svg/22px-Flag_of_Maldives.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Maldives.svg/33px-Flag_of_Maldives.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Maldives.svg/44px-Flag_of_Maldives.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Emblem_of_Maldives.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Emblem_of_Maldives.svg/25px-Emblem_of_Maldives.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Emblem_of_Maldives.svg/38px-Emblem_of_Maldives.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Emblem_of_Maldives.svg/50px-Emblem_of_Maldives.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="531" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94%E4%BB%A3%E5%A4%AB" title="马尔代夫">马尔代夫</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">515,696 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">298 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E7%B4%AF" title="馬累">馬累</a> </td> <td>总统制 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E7%BE%8E%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" title="亞美尼亞"><img alt="亞美尼亞" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_Armenia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Coat_of_arms_of_Armenia.svg/25px-Coat_of_arms_of_Armenia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Coat_of_arms_of_Armenia.svg/38px-Coat_of_arms_of_Armenia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Coat_of_arms_of_Armenia.svg/50px-Coat_of_arms_of_Armenia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="412" data-file-height="396" /></a></span> </td> <td rowspan="23"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="西亚">西亞</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E7%BE%8E%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" title="亞美尼亞">亞美尼亞</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,951,745 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">29,743 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%91%89%E9%87%8C%E6%BA%AB" title="葉里溫">葉里溫</a> </td> <td>议会制 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%A1%9E%E6%8B%9C%E7%96%86" title="阿塞拜疆"><img alt="阿塞拜疆" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Emblem_of_Azerbaijan.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Emblem_of_Azerbaijan.svg/25px-Emblem_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Emblem_of_Azerbaijan.svg/38px-Emblem_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Emblem_of_Azerbaijan.svg/50px-Emblem_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="403" data-file-height="444" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%A1%9E%E6%8B%9C%E7%96%86" title="阿塞拜疆">阿塞拜疆</a><span id="noteTag-cite_ref-sup"><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>註 6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">9,949,537 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">86,600 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%BA%93" title="巴库">巴库</a> </td> <td>总统制 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A" title="格鲁吉亚"><img alt="格鲁吉亚" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Greater_coat_of_arms_of_Georgia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Greater_coat_of_arms_of_Georgia.svg/25px-Greater_coat_of_arms_of_Georgia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Greater_coat_of_arms_of_Georgia.svg/38px-Greater_coat_of_arms_of_Georgia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Greater_coat_of_arms_of_Georgia.svg/50px-Greater_coat_of_arms_of_Georgia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="556" data-file-height="485" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A" title="格鲁吉亚">格鲁吉亚</a><span id="noteTag-cite_ref-sup"><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>註 7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">4,002,942 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">69,700 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E6%96%AF" title="第比利斯">第比利斯</a> </td> <td>议会制 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6" title="土耳其"><img alt="土耳其" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/22px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/33px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/44px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Emblem_of_Turkey.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Emblem_of_Turkey.svg/25px-Emblem_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Emblem_of_Turkey.svg/38px-Emblem_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Emblem_of_Turkey.svg/50px-Emblem_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="373" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6" title="土耳其">土耳其</a><span id="noteTag-cite_ref-sup"><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>註 8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">82,340,088 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">783,562 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89" title="安卡拉">安卡拉</a> </td> <td>总统制 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%BD%E6%99%AE%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF" title="賽普勒斯"><img alt="賽普勒斯" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/22px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/33px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/44px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_Cyprus_(2006).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Coat_of_arms_of_Cyprus_%282006%29.svg/25px-Coat_of_arms_of_Cyprus_%282006%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Coat_of_arms_of_Cyprus_%282006%29.svg/38px-Coat_of_arms_of_Cyprus_%282006%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Coat_of_arms_of_Cyprus_%282006%29.svg/50px-Coat_of_arms_of_Cyprus_%282006%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="532" data-file-height="537" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%BD%E6%99%AE%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF" title="賽普勒斯">賽普勒斯</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,189,265 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">9,251 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E7%A7%91%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="尼科西亚">尼科西亚</a> </td> <td>总统制 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E8%B3%BD%E6%99%AE%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF" title="北賽普勒斯"><img alt="北賽普勒斯" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Flag_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Flag_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Flag_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg/25px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg/38px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg/50px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="610" data-file-height="658" /></a></span> </p> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E8%B3%BD%E6%99%AE%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF" title="北賽普勒斯">北賽普勒斯</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">3,355 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="北尼古西亞">北尼古西亞</a> </td> <td>半總統制 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97" title="伊朗"><img alt="伊朗" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/22px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/33px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/44px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="360" /></a></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Emblem_of_Iran.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Emblem_of_Iran.svg/25px-Emblem_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Emblem_of_Iran.svg/38px-Emblem_of_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Emblem_of_Iran.svg/50px-Emblem_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="492" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97" title="伊朗">伊朗</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">81,800,188 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,648,195 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E9%BB%91%E5%85%B0" title="德黑兰">德黑兰</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E6%9D%83%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="神权政治">神权政治</a>,总统制 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A5%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97" title="以色列"><img alt="以色列" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/22px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/33px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/44px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Emblem_of_Israel.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Emblem_of_Israel.svg/25px-Emblem_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Emblem_of_Israel.svg/38px-Emblem_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Emblem_of_Israel.svg/50px-Emblem_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="863" data-file-height="1071" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A5%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97" title="以色列">以色列</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">8,381,516 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">20,770 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%80%B6%E8%B7%AF%E6%92%92%E5%86%B7" title="耶路撒冷">耶路撒冷</a><span id="noteTag-cite_ref-sup"><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>註 9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></span> </td> <td>议会制 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6" title="约旦"><img alt="约旦" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_Jordan.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Coat_of_arms_of_Jordan.svg/25px-Coat_of_arms_of_Jordan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Coat_of_arms_of_Jordan.svg/38px-Coat_of_arms_of_Jordan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Coat_of_arms_of_Jordan.svg/50px-Coat_of_arms_of_Jordan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="396" data-file-height="523" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6" title="约旦">约旦</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">9,965,318 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">89,342 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%9B%BC" title="安曼">安曼</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E5%85%83%E5%88%B6%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E7%AB%8B%E5%AE%AA%E5%88%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="二元制君主立宪制">二元制君主立宪制</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%8E%E5%B7%B4%E5%AB%A9" title="黎巴嫩"><img alt="黎巴嫩" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/22px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/33px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/44px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_Lebanon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Coat_of_arms_of_Lebanon.svg/25px-Coat_of_arms_of_Lebanon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Coat_of_arms_of_Lebanon.svg/38px-Coat_of_arms_of_Lebanon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Coat_of_arms_of_Lebanon.svg/50px-Coat_of_arms_of_Lebanon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="172" data-file-height="208" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%8E%E5%B7%B4%E5%AB%A9" title="黎巴嫩">黎巴嫩</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">6,859,408 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">10,400 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E9%B2%81%E7%89%B9" title="贝鲁特">贝鲁特</a> </td> <td>议会制 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E5%9C%8B" title="巴勒斯坦國"><img alt="巴勒斯坦國" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/22px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/33px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/44px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_Palestine.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Coat_of_arms_of_Palestine.svg/25px-Coat_of_arms_of_Palestine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Coat_of_arms_of_Palestine.svg/38px-Coat_of_arms_of_Palestine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Coat_of_arms_of_Palestine.svg/50px-Coat_of_arms_of_Palestine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="815" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E5%9C%8B" title="巴勒斯坦國">巴勒斯坦國</a><span id="noteTag-cite_ref-sup"><sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>註 10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">4,862,979 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">6,220 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E5%A7%86%E5%AE%89%E6%8B%89" title="拉姆安拉">拉姆安拉</a><span id="noteTag-cite_ref-sup"><sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>註 11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></span> </td> <td>半总统制 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%99%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="叙利亚"><img alt="叙利亚" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_Syria.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Coat_of_arms_of_Syria.svg/25px-Coat_of_arms_of_Syria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Coat_of_arms_of_Syria.svg/38px-Coat_of_arms_of_Syria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Coat_of_arms_of_Syria.svg/50px-Coat_of_arms_of_Syria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="652" data-file-height="625" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%99%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="叙利亚">叙利亚</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">16,945,057 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">185,180 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%A9%AC%E5%A3%AB%E9%9D%A9" title="大马士革">大马士革</a> </td> <td>总统制 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%8F%8A" title="埃及"><img alt="埃及" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/22px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/33px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/44px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_Egypt_(Official).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Coat_of_arms_of_Egypt_%28Official%29.svg/25px-Coat_of_arms_of_Egypt_%28Official%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Coat_of_arms_of_Egypt_%28Official%29.svg/38px-Coat_of_arms_of_Egypt_%28Official%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Coat_of_arms_of_Egypt_%28Official%29.svg/50px-Coat_of_arms_of_Egypt_%28Official%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="815" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%8F%8A" title="埃及">埃及</a><span id="noteTag-cite_ref-sup"><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>註 12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">98,423,598 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,010,408 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%80%E7%BD%97" title="开罗">开罗</a> </td> <td>总统制 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%9E%97" title="巴林"><img alt="巴林" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Bahrain.svg/22px-Flag_of_Bahrain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Bahrain.svg/33px-Flag_of_Bahrain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Bahrain.svg/44px-Flag_of_Bahrain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Emblem_of_Bahrain.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Emblem_of_Bahrain.svg/25px-Emblem_of_Bahrain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Emblem_of_Bahrain.svg/38px-Emblem_of_Bahrain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Emblem_of_Bahrain.svg/50px-Emblem_of_Bahrain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="810" data-file-height="819" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%9E%97" title="巴林">巴林</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,569,446 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">760 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%BA%A6%E7%BA%B3%E9%BA%A6" title="麦纳麦">麦纳麦</a> </td> <td>二元制君主立宪制 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%A8%81%E7%89%B9" title="科威特"><img alt="科威特" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/22px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/33px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/44px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Emblem_of_Kuwait.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Emblem_of_Kuwait.svg/25px-Emblem_of_Kuwait.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Emblem_of_Kuwait.svg/38px-Emblem_of_Kuwait.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Emblem_of_Kuwait.svg/50px-Emblem_of_Kuwait.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="504" data-file-height="570" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%A8%81%E7%89%B9" title="科威特">科威特</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">4,137,312 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">17,818 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%A8%81%E7%89%B9%E5%9F%8E" title="科威特城">科威特城</a> </td> <td>二元制君主立宪制 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%9B%BC" title="阿曼"><img alt="阿曼" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/22px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/33px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/44px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:National_emblem_of_Oman.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/National_emblem_of_Oman.svg/25px-National_emblem_of_Oman.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/National_emblem_of_Oman.svg/38px-National_emblem_of_Oman.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/National_emblem_of_Oman.svg/50px-National_emblem_of_Oman.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="667" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%9B%BC" title="阿曼">阿曼</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">4,829,473 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">309,500 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%96%AF%E5%96%80%E7%89%B9" title="马斯喀特">马斯喀特</a> </td> <td>君主专制 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B" title="伊拉克"><img alt="伊拉克" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/22px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/33px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/44px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_Iraq.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Coat_of_arms_of_Iraq.svg/25px-Coat_of_arms_of_Iraq.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Coat_of_arms_of_Iraq.svg/38px-Coat_of_arms_of_Iraq.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Coat_of_arms_of_Iraq.svg/50px-Coat_of_arms_of_Iraq.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="570" data-file-height="787" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B" title="伊拉克">伊拉克</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">38,433,600 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">438,317 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%A0%BC%E8%BE%BE" title="巴格达">巴格达</a> </td> <td>议会制 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%94" title="卡塔尔"><img alt="卡塔尔" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/22px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/33px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/44px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1400" data-file-height="550" /></a></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Emblem_of_Qatar-2022.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Emblem_of_Qatar-2022.svg/25px-Emblem_of_Qatar-2022.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Emblem_of_Qatar-2022.svg/38px-Emblem_of_Qatar-2022.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Emblem_of_Qatar-2022.svg/50px-Emblem_of_Qatar-2022.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="517" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%94" title="卡塔尔">卡塔尔</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,781,682 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">11,586 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E5%93%88" title="多哈">多哈</a> </td> <td>君主专制 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E7%89%B9%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF" title="沙特阿拉伯"><img alt="沙特阿拉伯" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Emblem_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Emblem_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/25px-Emblem_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Emblem_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/38px-Emblem_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Emblem_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/50px-Emblem_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="610" data-file-height="662" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E7%89%B9%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF" title="沙特阿拉伯">沙特阿拉伯</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">33,702,756 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,149,690 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E9%9B%85%E5%BE%B7" title="利雅德">利雅德</a> </td> <td>君主专制 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E9%85%8B%E9%95%BF%E5%9B%BD" title="阿拉伯联合酋长国"><img alt="阿拉伯联合酋长国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Emblem_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Emblem_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/25px-Emblem_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="32" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Emblem_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/38px-Emblem_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Emblem_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/50px-Emblem_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="396" data-file-height="512" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E9%85%8B%E9%95%BF%E5%9B%BD" title="阿拉伯联合酋长国">阿拉伯联合酋长国</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">9,630,959 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">83,600 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%83%E6%89%8E%E6%AF%94" title="阿布扎比">阿布扎比</a> </td> <td>总统制,<a href="/wiki/%E9%85%8B%E9%95%BF%E5%9B%BD" title="酋长国">酋长国</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%9F%E9%97%A8" title="也门"><img alt="也门" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/22px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/33px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/44px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Emblem_of_Yemen.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Emblem_of_Yemen.svg/25px-Emblem_of_Yemen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Emblem_of_Yemen.svg/38px-Emblem_of_Yemen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Emblem_of_Yemen.svg/50px-Emblem_of_Yemen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="670" data-file-height="390" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%9F%E9%97%A8" title="也门">也门</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">28,498,683 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">527,968 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E9%82%A3" title="萨那">萨那</a> </td> <td>总统制 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%83%E5%93%88%E8%8C%B2" title="阿布哈茲"><img alt="阿布哈茲" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_Abkhazia.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_Abkhazia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_Abkhazia.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_Abkhazia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_Abkhazia.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_Abkhazia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_Abkhazia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Coat_of_arms_of_Abkhazia.svg/25px-Coat_of_arms_of_Abkhazia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Coat_of_arms_of_Abkhazia.svg/38px-Coat_of_arms_of_Abkhazia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Coat_of_arms_of_Abkhazia.svg/50px-Coat_of_arms_of_Abkhazia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="430" data-file-height="536" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%83%E5%93%88%E8%8C%B2" title="阿布哈茲">阿布哈茲</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">8,665 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E5%91%BC%E7%B1%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="蘇呼米">蘇呼米</a> </td> <td>總統制 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%A5%A5%E5%A1%9E%E6%A2%AF" title="南奥塞梯"><img alt="南奥塞梯" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_South_Ossetia.svg/22px-Flag_of_South_Ossetia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_South_Ossetia.svg/33px-Flag_of_South_Ossetia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_South_Ossetia.svg/44px-Flag_of_South_Ossetia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Emblem_of_South_Ossetia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Emblem_of_South_Ossetia.svg/25px-Emblem_of_South_Ossetia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Emblem_of_South_Ossetia.svg/38px-Emblem_of_South_Ossetia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Emblem_of_South_Ossetia.svg/50px-Emblem_of_South_Ossetia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%A5%A5%E5%A1%9E%E6%A2%AF" title="南奥塞梯">南奥塞梯</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">3,900 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%A8%E6%AC%A3%E7%93%A6%E5%88%A9" title="茨欣瓦利">茨欣瓦利</a> </td> <td>總統制 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E8%90%A8%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="哈萨克斯坦"><img alt="哈萨克斯坦" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Emblem_of_Kazakhstan_latin.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Emblem_of_Kazakhstan_latin.svg/25px-Emblem_of_Kazakhstan_latin.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Emblem_of_Kazakhstan_latin.svg/38px-Emblem_of_Kazakhstan_latin.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Emblem_of_Kazakhstan_latin.svg/50px-Emblem_of_Kazakhstan_latin.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> </td> <td rowspan="5"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%BA%9A" title="中亚">中亞</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E8%90%A8%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="哈萨克斯坦">哈萨克斯坦</a><span id="noteTag-cite_ref-sup"><sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>註 13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">18,319,618 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,724,900 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%96%AF%E5%A1%94%E7%B4%8D" title="阿斯塔納">阿斯塔納</a> </td> <td>总统制 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E5%B0%94%E5%90%89%E6%96%AF%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="吉尔吉斯斯坦"><img alt="吉尔吉斯斯坦" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Emblem_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Emblem_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg/25px-Emblem_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Emblem_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg/38px-Emblem_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Emblem_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg/50px-Emblem_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2008" data-file-height="2008" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E5%B0%94%E5%90%89%E6%96%AF%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="吉尔吉斯斯坦">吉尔吉斯斯坦</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">6,304,030 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">199,951 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E4%BB%80%E5%87%AF%E5%85%8B" title="比什凯克">比什凯克</a> </td> <td>半总统制 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E5%90%89%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="塔吉克斯坦"><img alt="塔吉克斯坦" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Emblem_of_Tajikistan.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Emblem_of_Tajikistan.svg/25px-Emblem_of_Tajikistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Emblem_of_Tajikistan.svg/38px-Emblem_of_Tajikistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Emblem_of_Tajikistan.svg/50px-Emblem_of_Tajikistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="665" data-file-height="664" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E5%90%89%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="塔吉克斯坦">塔吉克斯坦</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">9,100,835 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">143,100 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E5%B0%9A%E5%88%AB" title="杜尚别">杜尚别</a> </td> <td>总统制 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E5%BA%93%E6%9B%BC%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="土库曼斯坦"><img alt="土库曼斯坦" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Emblem_of_Turkmenistan.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Emblem_of_Turkmenistan.svg/25px-Emblem_of_Turkmenistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Emblem_of_Turkmenistan.svg/38px-Emblem_of_Turkmenistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Emblem_of_Turkmenistan.svg/50px-Emblem_of_Turkmenistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="531" data-file-height="531" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E5%BA%93%E6%9B%BC%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="土库曼斯坦">土库曼斯坦</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">5,850,901 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">488,100 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E4%BB%80%E5%93%88%E5%B7%B4%E5%BE%B7" title="阿什哈巴德">阿什哈巴德</a> </td> <td>总统制 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%85%B9%E5%88%AB%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="乌兹别克斯坦"><img alt="乌兹别克斯坦" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Emblem_of_Uzbekistan.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Emblem_of_Uzbekistan.svg/25px-Emblem_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Emblem_of_Uzbekistan.svg/38px-Emblem_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Emblem_of_Uzbekistan.svg/50px-Emblem_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="510" data-file-height="519" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%85%B9%E5%88%AB%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="乌兹别克斯坦">乌兹别克斯坦</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">32,476,244 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">447,400 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E4%BB%80%E5%B9%B2" title="塔什干">塔什干</a> </td> <td>总统制 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="俄罗斯"><img alt="俄罗斯" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Russian_Federation.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Russian_Federation.svg/25px-Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Russian_Federation.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Russian_Federation.svg/38px-Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Russian_Federation.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Russian_Federation.svg/50px-Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Russian_Federation.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="437" data-file-height="517" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%9A" title="北亚">北亞</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="俄罗斯">俄罗斯</a><span id="noteTag-cite_ref-sup"><sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>註 14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">145,734,038 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">17,098,242 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E6%96%AF%E7%A7%91" title="莫斯科">莫斯科</a> </td> <td>半总统制 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="属地"><span id=".E5.B1.9E.E5.9C.B0"></span>属地</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;section=27" title="编辑章节:属地"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="sortable wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th style="line-height:95%; width:2em" class="unsortable">旗帜 </th> <th style="line-height:95%; width:2em" class="unsortable">徽章 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%9E%E5%9C%B0" title="属地">属地</a>或特别行政区 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%84%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="各国人口列表">人口列表</a><sup id="cite_ref-UN_WPP_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UN_WPP-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-UN_WPP_2019_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UN_WPP_2019-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br />(2018年) </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%90%84%E5%9B%BD%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E9%9D%A2%E7%A7%AF%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="世界各国和地区面积列表">面积列表</a><br />(km²) </th> <th>政治制度 </th></tr> <tr style="background:#eee;"> <td colspan="6" style="text-align:center;"><b>中华人民共和国<a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%AB%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA" title="特别行政区">特别行政区</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="香港"><img alt="香港" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/22px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/33px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/44px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Regional_Emblem_of_Hong_Kong.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Regional_Emblem_of_Hong_Kong.svg/25px-Regional_Emblem_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Regional_Emblem_of_Hong_Kong.svg/38px-Regional_Emblem_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Regional_Emblem_of_Hong_Kong.svg/50px-Regional_Emblem_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="香港">香港</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">7,371,730 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,755 </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E5%9B%BD%E4%B8%A4%E5%88%B6" title="一国两制">一国两制</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80" title="澳門"><img alt="澳門" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Flag_of_Macau.svg/22px-Flag_of_Macau.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Flag_of_Macau.svg/33px-Flag_of_Macau.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Flag_of_Macau.svg/44px-Flag_of_Macau.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Regional_Emblem_of_Macau.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Regional_Emblem_of_Macau.svg/25px-Regional_Emblem_of_Macau.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Regional_Emblem_of_Macau.svg/38px-Regional_Emblem_of_Macau.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Regional_Emblem_of_Macau.svg/50px-Regional_Emblem_of_Macau.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80" title="澳門">澳門</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">631,636 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">115.5 </td></tr> <tr style="background:#eee;"> <td colspan="6" style="text-align:center;"><b><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E6%B5%B7%E5%A4%96%E9%A2%86%E5%9C%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="英国海外领土">联合王国海外领地</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%B1%AC%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%B4%8B%E9%A0%98%E5%9C%B0" title="英屬印度洋領地"><img alt="英屬印度洋領地" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_the_Commissioner_of_the_British_Indian_Ocean_Territory.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Commissioner_of_the_British_Indian_Ocean_Territory.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_the_Commissioner_of_the_British_Indian_Ocean_Territory.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Commissioner_of_the_British_Indian_Ocean_Territory.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_the_Commissioner_of_the_British_Indian_Ocean_Territory.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Commissioner_of_the_British_Indian_Ocean_Territory.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_the_British_Indian_Ocean_Territory.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Coat_of_arms_of_the_British_Indian_Ocean_Territory.svg/25px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_British_Indian_Ocean_Territory.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Coat_of_arms_of_the_British_Indian_Ocean_Territory.svg/38px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_British_Indian_Ocean_Territory.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Coat_of_arms_of_the_British_Indian_Ocean_Territory.svg/50px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_British_Indian_Ocean_Territory.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="519" data-file-height="516" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%B1%9E%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%B4%8B%E9%A2%86%E5%9C%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="英属印度洋领地">英属印度洋领地</a><span id="noteTag-cite_ref-sup"><sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>註 15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">3500 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">60 </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%9B%E4%BA%8B%E5%9F%BA%E5%9C%B0" title="军事基地">军事基地</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国"><img alt="英国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E6%8F%90%E5%88%A9%E8%88%87%E5%BE%B7%E5%87%B1%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E" title="亞克羅提利與德凱利亞">亞克羅提利與德凱利亞</a><span id="noteTag-cite_ref-sup"><sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>註 16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">8000 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">254 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="6"><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="澳大利亚">澳大利亚</a>外部领地 </th></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E8%AF%9E%E5%B2%9B" title="圣诞岛"><img alt="圣诞岛" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Flag_of_Christmas_Island.svg/25px-Flag_of_Christmas_Island.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Flag_of_Christmas_Island.svg/38px-Flag_of_Christmas_Island.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Flag_of_Christmas_Island.svg/50px-Flag_of_Christmas_Island.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="256" /></a></span></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Unofficial_Coat_of_Arms_of_Christmas_Island.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Unofficial_Coat_of_Arms_of_Christmas_Island.svg/25px-Unofficial_Coat_of_Arms_of_Christmas_Island.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Unofficial_Coat_of_Arms_of_Christmas_Island.svg/38px-Unofficial_Coat_of_Arms_of_Christmas_Island.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Unofficial_Coat_of_Arms_of_Christmas_Island.svg/50px-Unofficial_Coat_of_Arms_of_Christmas_Island.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="263" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E8%AF%9E%E5%B2%9B" title="圣诞岛">圣诞岛</a> </td> <td>1843 </td> <td>135 </td> <td rowspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E7%A7%91%E6%96%AF%EF%BC%88%E5%9F%BA%E6%9E%97%EF%BC%89%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" title="科科斯(基林)群島"><img alt="科科斯(基林)群島" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Flag_of_the_Cocos_%28Keeling%29_Islands.svg/25px-Flag_of_the_Cocos_%28Keeling%29_Islands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Flag_of_the_Cocos_%28Keeling%29_Islands.svg/38px-Flag_of_the_Cocos_%28Keeling%29_Islands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Flag_of_the_Cocos_%28Keeling%29_Islands.svg/50px-Flag_of_the_Cocos_%28Keeling%29_Islands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Clunies-Ross_family_arms.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Clunies-Ross_family_arms.svg/25px-Clunies-Ross_family_arms.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Clunies-Ross_family_arms.svg/38px-Clunies-Ross_family_arms.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Clunies-Ross_family_arms.svg/50px-Clunies-Ross_family_arms.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="993" data-file-height="854" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E7%A7%91%E6%96%AF%EF%BC%88%E5%9F%BA%E6%9E%97%EF%BC%89%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" title="科科斯(基林)群島">科科斯(基林)群岛</a> </td> <td>596 </td> <td>14.2 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="地缘政治"><span id=".E5.9C.B0.E7.BC.98.E6.94.BF.E6.B2.BB"></span>地缘政治</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;section=28" title="编辑章节:地缘政治"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Asia-zh.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Asia-zh.png/400px-Asia-zh.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="524" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/Asia-zh.png 1.5x" data-file-width="457" data-file-height="599" /></a><figcaption>亞洲政區示意圖。斜線部分為<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E4%B8%BB%E6%AC%8A%E7%88%AD%E7%AB%AF%E9%A0%98%E5%9C%9F%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8#亚洲和大洋洲" title="世界主權爭端領土列表">領土主權爭議</a>的地區</figcaption></figure><p>亞洲國家的政體非常複雜,是世界熱點地區最密集的大洲。 </p><div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="冲突地区"><span id=".E5.86.B2.E7.AA.81.E5.9C.B0.E5.8C.BA"></span>冲突地区</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;section=29" title="编辑章节:冲突地区"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>目前絕大部分國際關注的熱點也在亞洲: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%9F%E9%97%A8%E5%86%85%E6%88%98_(2014%E5%B9%B4%E8%87%B3%E4%BB%8A)" title="也门内战 (2014年至今)">也门内战</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%99%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%86%85%E6%88%98" title="叙利亚内战">叙利亚内战</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%AF%8C%E6%B1%97%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD_(1978%E5%B9%B4%E8%87%B3%E4%BB%8A)" class="mw-redirect" title="阿富汗戰爭 (1978年至今)">阿富汗战争</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97%E6%A0%B8%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98" title="伊朗核问题">伊朗核问题</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E5%BE%B7%E5%8F%8D%E5%AF%BC%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E9%83%A8%E7%BD%B2%E9%9F%A9%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%8B%E4%BB%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="萨德反导系统部署韩国事件">萨德反导系统部署韩国事件</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E6%A0%B8%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98" title="朝鲜核问题">朝鲜核问题</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%B3%E6%88%88%E5%B0%94%E8%AF%BA-%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%B7%B4%E8%B5%AB%E5%86%B2%E7%AA%81" title="纳戈尔诺-卡拉巴赫冲突">纳卡冲突</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%B5%B7%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98" class="mw-redirect" title="南海问题">南海问题</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E4%BB%80%E7%B1%B3%E7%88%BE%E8%A1%9D%E7%AA%81" title="克什米爾衝突">克什米尔冲突</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E6%B5%B7%E5%95%8F%E9%A1%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="臺海問題">臺海問題</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A5%E5%B7%B4%E5%86%B2%E7%AA%81" title="以巴冲突">以巴冲突</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%9B%BD" title="伊斯兰国">伊斯兰国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E4%B8%89%E8%A7%92" title="金三角">金三角</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E6%96%B0%E6%9C%88" title="金新月">金新月</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="區域合作"><span id=".E5.8D.80.E5.9F.9F.E5.90.88.E4.BD.9C"></span>區域合作</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;section=30" title="编辑章节:區域合作"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>區域合作在亞洲正方興未艾,現在區域合作最有希望的地方是<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="東南亞">東南亞</a>,<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="東南亞國家聯盟">東南亞國家聯盟</a>有10成員國:<a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%B6%E8%90%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="汶萊">汶萊</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%AC%E5%9F%94%E5%AF%A8" title="柬埔寨">柬埔寨</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="印度尼西亞">印度尼西亞</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%AE%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="寮國">寮國</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="馬來西亞">馬來西亞</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%B7%AC%E7%94%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="緬甸">緬甸</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E8%B3%93" class="mw-redirect" title="菲律賓">菲律賓</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1" title="新加坡">新加坡</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="泰國">泰國</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97" title="越南">越南</a>。總面積約为450萬平方公里,人口約5.12億。還有一個觀察員國:<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9E%E6%96%B0%E5%B9%BE%E5%85%A7%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="巴布亞新幾內亞">巴布亞新幾內亞</a>。東盟國家開動了和<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="中华人民共和国">中华人民共和国</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本">日本</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%9F%A9%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD" title="大韩民国">大韩民国</a>三個<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E4%BA%9A" title="东亚">东亚</a>國家的對話機制,並已於2010年和<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="中华人民共和国">中华人民共和国</a>建立<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD-%E4%B8%9C%E7%9B%9F%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E8%B4%B8%E6%98%93%E5%8C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="中国-东盟自由贸易区">中國-東盟自由貿易區</a>,目前<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="中华人民共和国">中华人民共和国</a>已經和<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="泰國">泰國</a>先期啟動<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E6%9E%9C" title="水果">水果</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%94%AC%E8%8F%9C" title="蔬菜">蔬菜</a>零關稅機制。由东南亚国家联盟十国发起,由中華人民共和國、日本、韩国、澳大利亚、新西兰等与東盟有自由貿易協定的五国共同参加的<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%BA%E5%9F%9F%E5%85%A8%E9%9D%A2%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E4%BC%99%E4%BC%B4%E5%85%B3%E7%B3%BB%E5%8D%8F%E5%AE%9A" title="区域全面经济伙伴关系协定">区域全面经济伙伴关系协定</a>也已经于2020年签署。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="南亞">南亞</a>國家也在加緊準備成立區域合作的組織,<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="巴基斯坦">巴基斯坦</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="印度">印度</a>的關係出現緩和跡象。<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E7%81%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="波斯灣">海灣</a>國家也有設立區域合作的組織<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E6%B9%BE%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%90%88%E4%BD%9C%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A" title="海湾阿拉伯国家合作委员会">海灣阿拉伯國家合作委員會</a>,有6個成員國:<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%A8%81%E7%89%B9" title="科威特">科威特</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E7%89%B9%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF" title="沙特阿拉伯">沙特阿拉伯</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E9%85%8B%E9%95%B7%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="阿拉伯聯合酋長國">阿拉伯聯合酋長國</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%9E%97" title="巴林">巴林</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%A1%94%E7%88%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="卡塔爾">卡塔爾</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%9B%BC" title="阿曼">阿曼</a>。 </p><p>1996年成立的<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E6%AD%90%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="亞歐會議">亞歐會議</a>每兩年舉行一次首腦會議和外長會議,加強了亞洲國家和<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E7%9B%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="歐盟">歐盟</a>國家之間的對話機制,目前已經發展到39個成員國,占世界總人口的49%,成員國的國內生產總值超過全世界的一半以上。而<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E4%BA%9E%E5%85%B1%E5%90%8C%E9%AB%94" title="東亞共同體">東亞共同體</a>為模仿<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%88%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="二戰">二戰</a>後歐洲成立的<a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E5%85%B1%E4%BD%93" class="mw-redirect" title="欧共体">歐共體</a>(現為<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="歐洲聯盟">歐盟</a>)所成立的東亞區聯盟。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参见"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.A7.81"></span>参见</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;section=31" title="编辑章节:参见"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portal plainlist tright" style="margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em;border:solid #aaa 1px"> <ul style="display:table;box-sizing:border-box;padding:0.1em;max-width:175px;background:var(--background-color-base,#f9f9f9);font-size:85%;line-height:110%;font-weight:bold"> <li style="display:table-row"><span style="display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/28px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/42px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/56px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></span></span></span><span style="display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle"><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2" title="Portal:亚洲">亚洲主题</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E5%A5%A5%E7%90%86%E4%BA%8B%E4%BC%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="亚奥理事会">亚奥理事会</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E4%BC%9A" title="亚洲运动会">亚洲运动会</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2%E5%9F%BA%E7%A1%80%E8%AE%BE%E6%96%BD%E6%8A%95%E8%B5%84%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C" title="亚洲基础设施投资银行">亚洲基础设施投资银行</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="注释"><span id=".E6.B3.A8.E9.87.8A"></span>注释</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;section=32" title="编辑章节:注释"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="references-NoteFoot"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">以上估计主要针对于<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%9C" title="中东">中东</a>国家,不包括亚太地区以外国家。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">与中华民国有领土争议,宣称其实际管辖的<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="台湾地区">台湾地区</a>的主权。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">其国土面积,若仅算<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86" title="中国大陆">中国大陆</a>实际管辖区,则只有9,479,198平方千米;而若算上法理主张领土面积,则有9,736,000平方千米</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">非<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E5%9B%BD" title="联合国">联合国</a>成员。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%A8%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="跨大陸國家">跨大陸國家</a>,<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E4%BC%8A%E9%87%8C%E5%AE%89" class="mw-redirect" title="西伊里安">西伊里安</a>属大洋洲。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%A8%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="跨大陸國家">跨大陸國家</a>,部分地区属欧洲。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%A8%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="跨大陸國家">跨大陸國家</a>,部分地区属欧洲。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%A8%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="跨大陸國家">跨大陸國家</a>,<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E8%89%B2%E9%9B%B7%E6%96%AF" title="东色雷斯">东色雷斯</a>地区属欧洲。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/%E8%80%B6%E8%B7%AF%E6%92%92%E5%86%B7%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2%E5%A4%A7%E4%BA%8B%E5%B9%B4%E8%A1%A8" title="耶路撒冷历史大事年表">耶路撒冷地位</a>存在争议,巴勒斯坦也声称主权。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E5%9B%BD%E8%A7%82%E5%AF%9F%E5%91%98%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="联合国观察员列表">联合国观察员</a>。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">政府所在地,声称被以色列控制的<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E8%80%B6%E8%B7%AF%E6%92%92%E5%86%B7" title="东耶路撒冷">东耶路撒冷</a>为首都。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%A8%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="跨大陸國家">跨大陸國家</a>,传统上属于<a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="非洲">非洲</a>国家,<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E4%BC%8A%E5%A3%AB%E8%BF%90%E6%B2%B3" title="苏伊士运河">苏伊士运河</a>以东的<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%A5%88%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="西奈半岛">西奈半岛</a>属亚洲。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%A8%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="跨大陸國家">跨大陸國家</a>,<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%94%E6%B2%B3" title="乌拉尔河">乌拉尔河</a>以西地区属欧洲。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%A8%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="跨大陸國家">跨大陸國家</a>,传统上属于<a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2" title="欧洲">欧洲</a>国家,但<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E4%BC%AF%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="西伯利亚">西伯利亚</a>地区位于亚洲<sup id="cite_ref-Encyclopaedia_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Encyclopaedia-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">与非洲国家<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%9B%E9%87%8C%E6%B1%82%E6%96%AF" title="毛里求斯">毛里求斯</a>有主权争议。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E6%B5%A6%E8%B7%AF%E6%96%AF%E5%B2%9B" title="塞浦路斯岛">塞浦路斯岛</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%86%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="英军">英军</a>主权基地区。</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考资料"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E8.B5.84.E6.96.99"></span>参考资料</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;section=33" title="编辑章节:参考资料"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-count references-column-count-2" style="-moz-column-count: 2; -webkit-column-count: 2; column-count: 2; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-NG264-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-NG264_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">National Geographic Family Reference Atlas of the World. Washington, DC: National Geographic Society (U.S.). 2006: 264.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&amp;rft.btitle=National+Geographic+Family+Reference+Atlas+of+the+World&amp;rft.date=2006&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.pages=264&amp;rft.place=Washington%2C+DC&amp;rft.pub=National+Geographic+Society+%28U.S.%29&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-UN_WPP-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-UN_WPP_2-0"><sup><b>2.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UN_WPP_2-1"><sup><b>2.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UN_WPP_2-2"><sup><b>2.2</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://population.un.org/wpp/"><span style="padding-left:0.2em;">"</span>World Population prospects – Population division<span style="padding-right:0.2em;">"</span></a>. population.un.org. United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs. Population Division. <span class="reference-accessdate"> &#91;<span class="nowrap">2019-11-09</span>&#93;</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&amp;rft.atitle=%22World+Population+prospects+%E2%80%93+Population+division%22&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=population.un.org&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpopulation.un.org%2Fwpp%2F&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-UN_WPP_2019-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-UN_WPP_2019_3-0"><sup><b>3.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UN_WPP_2019_3-1"><sup><b>3.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UN_WPP_2019_3-2"><sup><b>3.2</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://population.un.org/wpp/Download/Files/1_Indicators%20(Standard)/EXCEL_FILES/1_Population/WPP2019_POP_F01_1_TOTAL_POPULATION_BOTH_SEXES.xlsx"><span style="padding-left:0.2em;">"</span>Overall total population" – World Population Prospects: The 2019 Revision</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(xslx)</span>. population.un.org (custom data acquired via website). United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs. Population Division. <span class="reference-accessdate"> &#91;<span class="nowrap">2019-11-09</span>&#93;</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&amp;rft.atitle=%22Overall+total+population%22+%E2%80%93+World+Population+Prospects%3A+The+2019+Revision&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=population.un.org&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpopulation.un.org%2Fwpp%2FDownload%2FFiles%2F1_Indicators%2520%28Standard%29%2FEXCEL_FILES%2F1_Population%2FWPP2019_POP_F01_1_TOTAL_POPULATION_BOTH_SEXES.xlsx&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imf.org/external/datamapper/PPPGDP@WEO/OEMDC/ADVEC/WEOWORLD">GDP PPP, current prices</a>. International Monetary Fund. 2022 <span class="reference-accessdate"> &#91;<span class="nowrap">2022-01-16</span>&#93;</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210122001107/https://www.imf.org/external/datamapper/PPPGDP@WEO/OEMDC/ADVEC/WEOWORLD">存档</a>于2021-01-22).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&amp;rft.btitle=GDP+PPP%2C+current+prices&amp;rft.date=2022&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=International+Monetary+Fund&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.imf.org%2Fexternal%2Fdatamapper%2FPPPGDP%40WEO%2FOEMDC%2FADVEC%2FWEOWORLD&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imf.org/external/datamapper/NGDPD@WEO/OEMDC/ADVEC/WEOWORLD">GDP Nominal, current prices</a>. International Monetary Fund. 2022 <span class="reference-accessdate"> &#91;<span class="nowrap">2022-01-16</span>&#93;</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170225211431/https://www.imf.org/external/datamapper/NGDPD@WEO/OEMDC/ADVEC/WEOWORLD">存档</a>于2017-02-25).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&amp;rft.btitle=GDP+Nominal%2C+current+prices&amp;rft.date=2022&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=International+Monetary+Fund&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.imf.org%2Fexternal%2Fdatamapper%2FNGDPD%40WEO%2FOEMDC%2FADVEC%2FWEOWORLD&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imf.org/external/datamapper/NGDPDPC@WEO/OEMDC/ADVEC/WEOWORLD">Nominal GDP per capita</a>. International Monetary Fund. 2022 <span class="reference-accessdate"> &#91;<span class="nowrap">2022-01-16</span>&#93;</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200111084550/https://www.imf.org/external/datamapper/NGDPDPC@WEO/OEMDC/ADVEC/WEOWORLD">存档</a>于2020-01-11).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&amp;rft.btitle=Nominal+GDP+per+capita&amp;rft.date=2022&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=International+Monetary+Fund&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.imf.org%2Fexternal%2Fdatamapper%2FNGDPDPC%40WEO%2FOEMDC%2FADVEC%2FWEOWORLD&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Survey-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Survey_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pewforum.org/2015/04/02/religious-projection-table/2020/percent/all/">Religious Composition by Country, 2010–2050</a>. pewforum.org. <span class="reference-accessdate"> &#91;<span class="nowrap">2020-10-18</span>&#93;</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191221014350/https://www.pewforum.org/2015/04/02/religious-projection-table/2020/percent/all/">存档</a>于2019-12-21).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&amp;rft.atitle=Religious+Composition+by+Country%2C+2010%E2%80%932050&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=pewforum.org&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pewforum.org%2F2015%2F04%2F02%2Freligious-projection-table%2F2020%2Fpercent%2Fall%2F&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.un.org/zh/sections/issues-depth/population/index.html">人口</a>. www.un.org. 2015-12-14 <span class="reference-accessdate"> &#91;<span class="nowrap">2020-02-10</span>&#93;</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200213013159/https://www.un.org/zh/sections/issues-depth/population/index.html">存档</a>于2020-02-13) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到中文(简体)网页">(中文(简体))</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&amp;rft.atitle=%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3&amp;rft.date=2015-12-14&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.un.org&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.un.org%2Fzh%2Fsections%2Fissues-depth%2Fpopulation%2Findex.html&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-southernmost-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-southernmost_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120923211918/http://www.iskandarproject.com/flagshipc.html">ISKANDAR MALAYSIA FLAGSHIP C MAP</a>. Iskandar Project. <span class="reference-accessdate"> &#91;<span class="nowrap">2012-07-20</span>&#93;</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iskandarproject.com/flagshipc.html">原始内容</a>存档于2012-09-23).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&amp;rft.btitle=ISKANDAR+MALAYSIA+FLAGSHIP+C+MAP&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=Iskandar+Project&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iskandarproject.com%2Fflagshipc.html&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wdl.org/zh/item/4136/">坤舆万国全图</a>. www.wdl.org. 1602 <span class="reference-accessdate"> &#91;<span class="nowrap">2020-02-10</span>&#93;</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200213013209/https://www.wdl.org/zh/item/4136/">存档</a>于2020-02-13).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&amp;rft.atitle=%E5%9D%A4%E8%88%86%E4%B8%87%E5%9B%BD%E5%85%A8%E5%9B%BE&amp;rft.date=1602&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.wdl.org&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wdl.org%2Fzh%2Fitem%2F4136%2F&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://davidchenlib.org/viewer/5538/?back=%2Frecords%2Flisting%3Fsearch%3DMahathir+2003%26sort%3D_score%26perpage%3D10%26page%3D1%26fulltext%3D1%26bookmarks%3D1%26&amp;css-name=include#page=259&amp;viewer=picture&amp;o=&amp;n=0&amp;q=">深受全民感激的首相</a>. 《<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%B4%8B%E5%95%86%E6%8A%A5" title="南洋商报">南洋商报</a>》. 2003年10月31日. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221124234033/https://davidchenlib.org/viewer/5538/?back=%2Frecords%2Flisting%3Fsearch%3DMahathir%202003&amp;sort=_score&amp;perpage=10&amp;page=1&amp;fulltext=1&amp;bookmarks=1&amp;&amp;css-name=include#page=259&amp;viewer=picture&amp;o=&amp;n=0&amp;q=">存档</a>于2022年11月24日).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&amp;rft.atitle=%E6%B7%B1%E5%8F%97%E5%85%A8%E6%B0%91%E6%84%9F%E6%BF%80%E7%9A%84%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8&amp;rft.date=2003-10-31&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=%E3%80%8A%E5%8D%97%E6%B4%8B%E5%95%86%E6%8A%A5%E3%80%8B&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdavidchenlib.org%2Fviewer%2F5538%2F%3Fback%3D%252Frecords%252Flisting%253Fsearch%253DMahathir%2B2003%2526sort%253D_score%2526perpage%253D10%2526page%253D1%2526fulltext%253D1%2526bookmarks%253D1%2526%26css-name%3Dinclude%23page%3D259%26viewer%3Dpicture%26o%3D%26n%3D0%26q%3D&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Geographic_Encyclopaedia-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Geographic_Encyclopaedia_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>International Geographic Encyclopaedia and Atlas.</i> <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%BD%E6%99%AE%E6%9E%97%E6%A0%BC%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%2B%E5%95%86%E4%B8%9A%E5%AA%92%E4%BD%93" title="施普林格科学+商业媒体">Springer</a>, 24 November 1979 <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=KI-vCwAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PR7&amp;dq=internationalg+eographic+encyclopedia+and+atlas&amp;hl=en&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=0ahUKEwiQz-b7tZrUAhXCMyYKHXW7DPYQ6AEIJzAB#v=onepage&amp;q=internationalg%20eographic%20encyclopedia%20and%20atlas&amp;f=false">[1]</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20190510180745/https://books.google.com/books?id=KI-vCwAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PR7&amp;dq=internationalg+eographic+encyclopedia+and+atlas&amp;hl=en&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=0ahUKEwiQz-b7tZrUAhXCMyYKHXW7DPYQ6AEIJzAB#v=onepage&amp;q=internationalg%20eographic%20encyclopedia%20and%20atlas&amp;f=false">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-二-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-二_14-0"><sup><b>13.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-二_14-1"><sup><b>13.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-二_14-2"><sup><b>13.2</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-二_14-3"><sup><b>13.3</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">朱翔; 陈民众. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/dili0002unse">地理</a> 第2版. 湖南: 湖南教育出版社. 2008年11月. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-7-5355-3573-3" title="Special:网络书源/978-7-5355-3573-3"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span>&#160;978-7-5355-3573-3</a> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到中文(中国大陆)网页">(中文(中国大陆))</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&amp;rft.au=%E6%9C%B1%E7%BF%94&amp;rft.au=%E9%99%88%E6%B0%91%E4%BC%97&amp;rft.btitle=%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86&amp;rft.date=2008-11&amp;rft.edition=%E7%AC%AC2%E7%89%88&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.isbn=978-7-5355-3573-3&amp;rft.place=%E6%B9%96%E5%8D%97&amp;rft.pub=%E6%B9%96%E5%8D%97%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E7%A4%BE&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fdili0002unse&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-一-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-一_15-0"><sup><b>14.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-一_15-1"><sup><b>14.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-一_15-2"><sup><b>14.2</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-一_15-3"><sup><b>14.3</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110815154856/http://www.21page.net/world_geography/aisa.asp">世界七大洲—亚洲</a>. 全球黄页. <span class="reference-accessdate"> &#91;<span class="nowrap">2011-08-19</span>&#93;</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.21page.net/world_geography/aisa.asp">原始内容</a>存档于2011-08-15) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到中文(中国大陆)网页">(中文(中国大陆))</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&amp;rft.btitle=%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E4%B8%83%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%B2%E2%80%94%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=%E5%85%A8%E7%90%83%E9%BB%84%E9%A1%B5&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.21page.net%2Fworld_geography%2Faisa.asp&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-tu-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-tu_16-0"><sup><b>15.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-tu_16-1"><sup><b>15.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/world-university-rankings/2022#top_menu">QS World University Rankings</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20211206024644/https://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/world-university-rankings/2022#top_menu">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>)Top Universities,2021年6月</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/2012/world-ranking#!/page/0/length/-1/sort_by/rank/sort_order/asc/cols/stats">World University Rankings 2011-2012</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20160328173609/https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/2012/world-ranking#!/page/0/length/-1/sort_by/rank/sort_order/asc/cols/stats">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>)The Times Higher Education,2011年</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Encyclopaedia-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Encyclopaedia_30-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>International Geographic Encyclopaedia and Atlas.</i> <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%BD%E6%99%AE%E6%9E%97%E6%A0%BC%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%2B%E5%95%86%E4%B8%9A%E5%AA%92%E4%BD%93" title="施普林格科学+商业媒体">Springer</a>, 24 November 1979 <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=KI-vCwAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PR7&amp;dq=internationalg+eographic+encyclopedia+and+atlas&amp;hl=en&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=0ahUKEwiQz-b7tZrUAhXCMyYKHXW7DPYQ6AEIJzAB#v=onepage&amp;q=internationalg%20eographic%20encyclopedia%20and%20atlas&amp;f=false">[2]</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20190510180745/https://books.google.com/books?id=KI-vCwAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PR7&amp;dq=internationalg+eographic+encyclopedia+and+atlas&amp;hl=en&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=0ahUKEwiQz-b7tZrUAhXCMyYKHXW7DPYQ6AEIJzAB#v=onepage&amp;q=internationalg%20eographic%20encyclopedia%20and%20atlas&amp;f=false">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>)</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部链接"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.93.BE.E6.8E.A5"></span>外部链接</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;section=34" title="编辑章节:外部链接"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655521">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox" style="font-size:small;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655520"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%AB%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90" title="维基共享资源">维基共享资源</a>中相关的多媒体资源:<b><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Asia?uselang=zh">亚洲</a></b></div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655521"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox" style="font-size:small;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655520"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/40px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/60px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/80px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%BA%E5%B0%8E%E9%81%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="維基導遊">維基導遊</a>上的相關旅行指南:<b><a href="https://zh.wikivoyage.org/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2" class="extiw" title="voy:亚洲">亚洲</a></b></div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/Asia">Asia CIA world factbook</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#91;<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%A4%B1%E6%95%88%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5" title="Wikipedia:失效链接"><span title="">失效連結</span></a>&#93;</span></sup></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/Asia/">Asia Encyclopædia Britannica</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20210616103448/https://www.britannica.com/place/Asia/">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>)</li></ul> <div style="clear: both; height: 1em"></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output 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style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%AF%8C%E6%B1%97" title="阿富汗">阿富汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E7%BE%8E%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" title="亞美尼亞">亞美尼亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%A1%9E%E6%8B%9C%E7%96%86" title="阿塞拜疆">亞塞拜然</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%9E%97" title="巴林">巴林</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%9F%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E5%9B%BD" title="孟加拉国">孟加拉國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8D%E4%B8%B9" title="不丹">不丹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%B6%E8%90%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="汶萊">汶萊</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%AC%E5%9F%94%E5%AF%A8" title="柬埔寨">柬埔寨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="中华人民共和国">中华人民共和国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%BD%E6%99%AE%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF" title="賽普勒斯">賽普勒斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%8F%8A" title="埃及">埃及</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A" title="格鲁吉亚">格鲁吉亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="印度">印度</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="印度尼西亚">印度尼西亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97" title="伊朗">伊朗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B" title="伊拉克">伊拉克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A5%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97" title="以色列">以色列</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本">日本</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%84%E6%97%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="約旦">約旦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E8%90%A8%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="哈萨克斯坦">哈萨克斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="朝鲜民主主义人民共和国">朝鲜</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%A9%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="韩国">韩国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%A8%81%E7%89%B9" title="科威特">科威特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E5%B0%94%E5%90%89%E6%96%AF%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="吉尔吉斯斯坦">吉尔吉斯斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%80%81%E6%8C%9D" title="老挝">寮國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%8E%E5%B7%B4%E5%AB%A9" title="黎巴嫩">黎巴嫩</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="马来西亚">马来西亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94%E4%BB%A3%E5%A4%AB" title="马尔代夫">馬爾地夫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%9B%BD" title="蒙古国">蒙古</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BC%85%E7%94%B8" title="缅甸">缅甸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E6%B3%8A%E5%B0%94" title="尼泊尔">尼泊爾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%9B%BC" title="阿曼">阿曼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="巴基斯坦">巴基斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E8%B3%93" class="mw-redirect" title="菲律賓">菲律賓</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%94" title="卡塔尔">卡塔尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="俄罗斯">俄羅斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E7%89%B9%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF" title="沙特阿拉伯">沙烏地阿拉伯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1" title="新加坡">新加坡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%8D%A1" title="斯里蘭卡">斯里蘭卡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%99%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="叙利亚">敘利亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E5%90%89%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="塔吉克斯坦">塔吉克斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%9B%BD" title="泰国">泰國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%B8%9D%E6%B1%B6" title="东帝汶">東帝汶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6" title="土耳其">土耳其</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E5%BA%93%E6%9B%BC%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="土库曼斯坦">土库曼斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E9%85%8B%E9%95%BF%E5%9B%BD" title="阿拉伯联合酋长国">阿联酋</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%85%B9%E5%88%AB%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="乌兹别克斯坦">乌兹别克斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97" title="越南">越南</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%9F%E9%97%A8" title="也门">葉門</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2" title="亚洲"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/100px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/150px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/200px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E5%9C%8B%E5%A4%A7%E6%9C%83%E8%A7%80%E5%AF%9F%E5%93%A1%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="聯合國大會觀察員列表">聯合國观察员</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E5%9C%8B" title="巴勒斯坦國">巴勒斯坦</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E9%99%90%E6%89%BF%E8%AE%A4%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="有限承认国家列表">未受国际普遍承认国家</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%83%E5%93%88%E8%8C%B2" title="阿布哈茲">阿布哈茲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B" title="中華民國">中華民國</a><small>(<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3" title="臺灣">臺灣</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E8%B3%BD%E6%99%AE%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF" title="北賽普勒斯">北賽普勒斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%A5%A5%E5%A1%9E%E6%A2%AF" title="南奥塞梯">南奥塞梯</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%9E%E5%9C%B0" title="属地">属地</a>和其他特殊政區</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E6%8F%90%E5%88%A9%E8%88%87%E5%BE%B7%E5%87%B1%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E" title="亞克羅提利與德凱利亞">阿克罗蒂里和泽凯利亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%B1%AC%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%B4%8B%E9%A0%98%E5%9C%B0" title="英屬印度洋領地">英属印度洋领地</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E8%AF%9E%E5%B2%9B" title="圣诞岛">圣诞岛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E7%A7%91%E6%96%AF%EF%BC%88%E5%9F%BA%E6%9E%97%EF%BC%89%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" title="科科斯(基林)群島">科科斯(基林)群岛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="香港">香港</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80" title="澳門">澳门</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="地球的大洲与大陆" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%B4%B2" title="Template:洲"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:%E6%B4%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:洲(页面不存在)"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E6%B4%B2" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:洲"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="地球的大洲与大陆" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%83" title="地球">地球</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%B2" title="洲">大洲</a>与<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%B2" title="洲">大陆</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;border-bottom:#aaa 1px solid;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px;"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="width:5em;">&#160;&#160;&#160;</td><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;text-align:center;;;;width:14%;"><div> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="非洲"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/75px-Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/113px-Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/150px-Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="非洲">阿非利加洲</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="非洲">非洲</a>) </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center;;;;width:14%;"><div> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%9E%81%E6%B4%B2" title="南极洲"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Antarctica_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/75px-Antarctica_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Antarctica_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/113px-Antarctica_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Antarctica_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/150px-Antarctica_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="537" data-file-height="536" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%9E%81%E6%B4%B2" title="南极洲">南极洲</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%AA%E7%9F%A5%E7%9A%84%E5%8D%97%E6%96%B9%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" title="未知的南方大陸">未知的南方大陸</a>) </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center;;;;width:14%;"><div> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2" title="亚洲"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/75px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/113px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/150px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></a></span><br /><a class="mw-selflink selflink">亚细亚洲</a><br />(<a class="mw-selflink selflink">亚洲</a>) </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center;;;;width:14%;"><div> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%8B%E6%B4%B2" title="大洋洲"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Australia-New_Guinea_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/75px-Australia-New_Guinea_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Australia-New_Guinea_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/113px-Australia-New_Guinea_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Australia-New_Guinea_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/150px-Australia-New_Guinea_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%8B%E6%B4%B2" title="大洋洲">大洋洲</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%8B%E6%B4%B2" title="大洋洲">澳洲</a>) </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center;;;;width:14%;"><div> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2" title="欧洲"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary.svg/75px-Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary.svg/113px-Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary.svg/150px-Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="537" data-file-height="536" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2" title="欧洲">歐羅巴洲</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2" title="欧洲">欧洲</a>) </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center;;;;width:14%;"><div> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="北美洲"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Location_North_America.svg/75px-Location_North_America.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Location_North_America.svg/113px-Location_North_America.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Location_North_America.svg/150px-Location_North_America.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="北美洲">北亞美利加洲</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="北美洲">北美洲</a>) </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center;;;;width:14%;"><div> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="南美洲"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/South_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/75px-South_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/South_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/113px-South_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/South_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/150px-South_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="南美洲">南亞美利加洲</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="南美洲">南美洲</a>) </p> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;border-bottom:#aaa 1px solid;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px;"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="width:5em;">&#160;&#160;&#160;</td><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;text-align:center;;;;width:25%;"><div> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E4%BA%9A%E9%9D%9E%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86" title="欧亚非大陆"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Afro-Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29_political.svg/75px-Afro-Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29_political.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Afro-Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29_political.svg/113px-Afro-Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29_political.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Afro-Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29_political.svg/150px-Afro-Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29_political.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E6%AC%A7%E9%9D%9E%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86" title="亚欧非大陆">歐亞非大陸</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A7%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86" title="旧大陆">旧大陆</a>) </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center;;;;width:25%;"><div> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="美洲"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/75px-Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/113px-Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/150px-Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="美洲">亞美利加洲</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="美洲">美洲</a>,<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86" class="mw-redirect" title="新大陆">新大陆</a>) </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center;;;;width:25%;"><div> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E6%AC%A7%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86" title="亚欧大陆"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/75px-Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/113px-Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/150px-Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E4%BA%9E%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" title="歐亞大陸">歐亞大陸</a> </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center;;;;width:25%;"><div> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%8B%E6%B4%B2" title="大洋洲"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Oceania_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/75px-Oceania_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Oceania_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/113px-Oceania_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Oceania_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/150px-Oceania_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%8B%E6%B4%B2" title="大洋洲">大洋洲</a> </p> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;border-bottom:#aaa 1px solid;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px;"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="width:5em;">&#160;&#160;&#160;</td><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;padding-left:1.0em;text-align:center; padding-right:1.0em;;;;width:35%;"><div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E8%B4%A8%E5%AD%A6" title="地质学">地质学上的</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%85%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" title="超大陸">超大陸</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" title="瓦巴拉大陸">瓦巴拉大陸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%83%8F%E7%88%BE%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" title="烏爾大陸">烏爾大陸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%87%B1%E8%AB%BE%E8%98%AD%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" title="凱諾蘭大陸">凱諾蘭大陸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A6%AE%E5%A8%9C%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" title="妮娜大陸">妮娜大陸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E5%80%AB%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9E%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" title="哥倫比亞大陸">哥倫比亞大陸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E8%BF%AA%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" title="羅迪尼亞大陸">羅迪尼亞大陸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BD%98%E8%AB%BE%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" title="潘諾西亞大陸">潘諾西亞大陸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%88%E7%93%A6%E7%BA%B3%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86" title="冈瓦纳大陆">冈瓦纳大陆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%A4%E5%8F%A4%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" title="盤古大陸">盤古大陸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%B3%E4%BA%9A%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86" title="劳亚大陆">劳亚大陆</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;padding-left:1.0em;text-align:center; padding-right:1.0em;;;;width:65%;"><div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%B2" title="洲">地质史上的大陆</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%A5%B5%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" title="北極大陸">北極大陸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E7%BE%8E%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86" title="亚美大陆">亚美大陆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86" title="大西洋大陆">大西洋大陆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%93%A6%E9%9A%86%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" title="阿瓦隆尼亞大陸">阿瓦隆尼亞大陸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E7%BE%85%E7%9A%84%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" title="波羅的大陸">波羅的大陸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%9B%E6%A2%85%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" title="辛梅利亞大陸">辛梅利亞大陸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%89%9B%E6%9E%9C%E5%85%8B%E6%8B%89%E9%80%9A" title="剛果克拉通">剛果克拉通</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E7%BE%8E%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" title="歐美大陸">歐美大陸</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="喀拉哈里克拉通" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Kalahari Craton"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%96%80%E6%8B%89%E5%93%88%E9%87%8C%E5%85%8B%E6%8B%89%E9%80%9A&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="喀拉哈里克拉通(页面不存在)">喀拉哈里克拉通</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalahari_Craton" class="extiw" title="en:Kalahari Craton"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Kalahari Craton</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E8%96%A9%E5%85%8B%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" title="哈薩克大陸">哈薩克大陸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E8%87%98%E7%B1%B3%E8%BF%AA%E4%BA%9E" title="拉臘米迪亞">拉臘米迪亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%9E%E5%80%AB%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" title="勞倫大陸">勞倫大陸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%AF%E5%8C%97%E9%99%B8%E5%A1%8A" title="華北陸塊">華北陸塊</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E4%BC%AF%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" title="西伯利亞大陸">西伯利亞大陸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%AC%E5%AD%90%E5%85%8B%E6%8B%89%E9%80%9A" title="扬子克拉通">扬子克拉通</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%83%8F%E7%88%BE%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" title="烏爾大陸">烏爾大陸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E5%8D%97%E6%A5%B5%E5%85%8B%E6%8B%89%E9%80%9A" title="東南極克拉通">東南極克拉通</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%AC%A1%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" title="印度次大陸">印度次大陸</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;border-bottom:#aaa 1px solid;;border-bottom:0;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px;"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="width:5em;">&#160;&#160;&#160;</td><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;padding-left:1.0em;text-align:center;padding-right:1.0em;;;;width:25%;"><div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%B7%B9%E6%B2%A1%E7%9A%84%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86" title="淹没的大陆">淹没的大陆/陆地</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E4%BB%A4%E9%99%B8%E6%A9%8B" title="白令陸橋">白令陸橋</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%87%B1%E7%88%BE%E8%93%8B%E6%9C%97%E6%B5%B7%E5%8F%B0" title="凱爾蓋朗海台">凱爾蓋朗海台</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="毛里求斯微大陸" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Mauritia (microcontinent)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AF%9B%E9%87%8C%E6%B1%82%E6%96%AF%E5%BE%AE%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="毛里求斯微大陸(页面不存在)">毛里求斯微大陸</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mauritia_(microcontinent)" class="extiw" title="en:Mauritia (microcontinent)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Mauritia (microcontinent)</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%85%B0%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86" title="西兰大陆">西兰大陆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%8E%E6%B9%96%E9%99%86%E6%A3%9A" title="莎湖陆棚">莎湖陸棚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%BD%E4%BB%96%E9%99%86%E6%A3%9A" title="巽他陆棚">巽他陸棚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD" title="多格蘭">多格蘭</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;padding-left:1.0em;text-align:center;padding-right:1.0em;;;;width:20%;"><div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%85%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8#未來可能形成的超大陸" title="超大陸">未来可能形成的</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%85%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" title="超大陸">超大陸</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%B5%82%E6%A5%B5%E7%9B%A4%E5%8F%A4%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" title="終極盤古大陸">終極盤古大陸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%BE%8E%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" title="阿美西亞大陸">阿美西亞大陸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E7%9B%A4%E5%8F%A4%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" title="新盤古大陸">新盤古大陸</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;padding-left:1.0em;text-align:center;padding-right:1.0em;;;;width:25%;"><div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E8%A9%B1%E5%82%B3%E8%AA%AA%E4%B8%AD%E7%9A%84%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="神話傳說中的大陸列表">神話傳說中的大陸</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%BD%E9%9D%88%E5%B3%B6" title="幽靈島">幽靈島</a>与<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="失落岛列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List_of_lost_lands"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%B1%E8%90%BD%E5%B2%9B%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="失落岛列表(页面不存在)">失落岛</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_lost_lands" class="extiw" title="en:List of lost lands"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List_of_lost_lands</span></a></span>)</span></span>)<br /><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="庫馬里坎達姆大陸" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Kumari Kandam"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BA%AB%E9%A6%AC%E9%87%8C%E5%9D%8E%E9%81%94%E5%A7%86%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="庫馬里坎達姆大陸(页面不存在)">庫馬里坎達姆大陸</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kumari_Kandam" class="extiw" title="en:Kumari Kandam"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Kumari Kandam</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E7%89%B9%E5%85%B0%E8%92%82%E6%96%AF" title="亚特兰蒂斯">亚特兰蒂斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%86%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86" title="姆大陆">姆大陆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%B7%E5%A7%86%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" title="雷姆利亞大陸">雷姆利亞大陸</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="麦若普斯大陆" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Meropis"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BA%A6%E8%8B%A5%E6%99%AE%E6%96%AF%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="麦若普斯大陆(页面不存在)">麦若普斯大陆</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meropis" class="extiw" title="en:Meropis"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Meropis</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%AA%E7%9F%A5%E7%9A%84%E5%8D%97%E6%96%B9%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" title="未知的南方大陸">未知的南方大陸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AE%B8%E7%8F%80%E8%80%B3%E7%8E%BB%E7%91%9E%E4%BA%9A" title="许珀耳玻瑞亚">许珀耳玻瑞亚</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;padding-left:1.0em;text-align:center;padding-right:1.0em;;;;width:30%;"><div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A1%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86" title="次大陆">次大陆</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E5%8A%A0%E5%B7%9E" title="阿拉斯加州">阿拉斯加州</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B" title="阿拉伯半岛">阿拉伯半岛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="中美洲">中美洲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%99%B5%E5%85%B0" title="格陵兰">格陵兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%AC%A1%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" title="印度次大陸">印度次大陸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%8C%90%E9%AB%94" title="南錐體">南錐體</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><div class="hlist"><ul><li>参见:<a href="/wiki/Template:%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%88%86%E5%8C%BA" title="Template:世界分区">世界分区</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8%E7%A2%8E%E7%89%87" title="大陸碎片">大陸碎片</a></li><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="分类"><img alt="分类" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%B2" title="Category:大洲">分类</a></li></ul></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="世界分區" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: khaki;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%88%86%E5%8C%BA" title="Template:世界分区"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%88%86%E5%8C%BA" title="Template talk:世界分区"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%88%86%E5%8C%BA" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:世界分区"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="世界分區" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C" title="世界">世界</a>分區</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background: #EEEEEE"><div>参见:<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E5%9B%BD%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="联合国地理区划列表">联合国地理区划</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px;"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:100%;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;;;;width:50%;"><div> <table align="center" style="padding-left: 6%; padding-right: 2%; background: transparent;" cellpadding="2"> <tbody><tr> <td width="56px"> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:LocationAsia.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/LocationAsia.png/60px-LocationAsia.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/LocationAsia.png/90px-LocationAsia.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/LocationAsia.png/120px-LocationAsia.png 2x" data-file-width="2759" data-file-height="1404" /></a></span> </p> </td> <td width="64px"> <p><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">亚洲</a></b> </p> </td> <td align="left"> <p><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E4%BA%9A" title="东亚">东亚</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9A" title="东南亚">东南亚</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9A" title="南亚">南亚</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%BA%9A" title="中亚">中亚</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="西亚">西亚/西南亚</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%9A" title="北亚">北亚/西伯利亞</a> <span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%9A" title="东北亚">东北亚</a><br /> <b>其他</b>:<a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%91%E6%9D%B1" title="近東">近東</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%9C" title="中东">中东</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%81%A0%E6%9D%B1" title="遠東">遠東</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E4%BA%9E%E5%B3%B6%E5%BC%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="東亞島弧">東亞島弧</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="東印度">東印度</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%AC%A1%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" title="印度次大陸">印度次大陸</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:LocationAfrica.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/LocationAfrica.png/60px-LocationAfrica.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/LocationAfrica.png/90px-LocationAfrica.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/LocationAfrica.png/120px-LocationAfrica.png 2x" data-file-width="2759" data-file-height="1404" /></a></span> </p> </td> <td> <p><b><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="非洲">非洲</a></b> </p> </td> <td align="left"> <p><b>文化地理</b>:<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%9D%9E" title="北非">阿拉伯非洲</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%92%92%E5%93%88%E6%8B%89%E4%BB%A5%E5%8D%97%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="撒哈拉以南非洲">漠南非洲</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="拉丁非洲">拉丁非洲</a>)<br /> <b>自然地理</b>:<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%9D%9E" title="北非">北部非洲/撒哈拉以北非洲</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%92%92%E5%93%88%E6%8B%89%E4%BB%A5%E5%8D%97%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="撒哈拉以南非洲">撒哈拉以南非洲</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E9%9D%9E" title="东非">东部非洲</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E9%83%A8%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="中部非洲">中部非洲</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%9D%9E" title="西非">西部非洲</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%83%A8%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="南部非洲">南部非洲</a>)<br /> <b>其他</b>:<a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2%E4%B9%8B%E8%A7%92" title="非洲之角">东北非洲</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%8C%97%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="西北非洲">西北非洲</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%9C%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA" title="大中东地区">大中东地区</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:LocationEurope.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/LocationEurope.png/60px-LocationEurope.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/LocationEurope.png/90px-LocationEurope.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/LocationEurope.png/120px-LocationEurope.png 2x" data-file-width="2759" data-file-height="1404" /></a></span> </p> </td> <td> <p><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2" title="欧洲">欧洲</a></b> </p> </td> <td align="left"> <p><b>自然地理</b>:<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E6%AC%A7" title="东欧">东欧</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%AC%A7" title="西欧">西欧</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%AC%A7" title="南欧">南欧</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%AD%90" title="北歐">北歐</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E6%AC%A7" title="中欧">中欧</a><br /><b>其他</b>:<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%9C%E6%AC%A7" title="中东欧">中东欧</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%97%E6%AC%A7" title="东南欧">东南欧</a>/<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E5%B9%B2%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B" title="巴尔干半岛">巴爾幹地區</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2%E4%BF%84%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF" title="歐洲俄羅斯">欧俄</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:LocationAmericas.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/LocationAmericas.png/60px-LocationAmericas.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/LocationAmericas.png/90px-LocationAmericas.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/LocationAmericas.png/120px-LocationAmericas.png 2x" data-file-width="2759" data-file-height="1404" /></a></span> </p> </td> <td> <p><b><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="美洲">美洲</a></b> </p> </td> <td align="left"> <p><b>自然地理</b>:<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="北美洲">北美洲</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="南美洲">南美洲</a><br /><b>政治地理</b>:<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA" title="北美地区">北美</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="拉丁美洲">拉丁美洲</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E7%BE%8E_(%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6)" title="中美 (政治地理学)">中美</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="中美洲">中美洲</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E5%8B%92%E6%AF%94%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA" title="加勒比地区">加勒比地区</a>)<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="南美洲">南美</a>)<br /><b>文化地理</b>:<a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%8E%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="盎格鲁美洲">盎格鲁美洲</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="拉丁美洲">拉丁美洲</a>(<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="法蘭西美洲" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="French America"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="法蘭西美洲(页面不存在)">法蘭西美洲</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_America" class="extiw" title="en:French America"><span lang="en" dir="auto">French America</span></a></span>)</span></span><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="伊比利亚美洲">伊比利亚美洲</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="西班牙美洲">西班牙美洲</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="葡萄牙美洲" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Portuguese America"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E7%89%99%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="葡萄牙美洲(页面不存在)">葡萄牙美洲</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portuguese_America" class="extiw" title="en:Portuguese America"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Portuguese America</span></a></span>)</span></span>))<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E9%83%A8%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="中部美洲">中部美洲</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:LocationOceania.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/LocationOceania.png/60px-LocationOceania.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/LocationOceania.png/90px-LocationOceania.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/LocationOceania.png/120px-LocationOceania.png 2x" data-file-width="2759" data-file-height="1404" /></a></span> </p> </td> <td> <p><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%8B%E6%B4%B2" title="大洋洲">大洋洲</a></b> </p> </td> <td align="left"> <p><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="澳大利亞洲">澳洲</a></b>:<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="澳大利亚">澳大利亚</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E6%8B%89%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" title="澳大拉西亞">澳大拉西亞</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="美拉尼西亚">美拉尼西亚</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%86%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%B2%9B%E7%BE%A4" title="密克罗尼西亚岛群">密克罗尼西亚</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%BB%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" title="玻里尼西亞">波利尼西亚</a> </p> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;;;;width:50%;"><div> <table align="center" style="padding-right:4%; background:transparent;" cellpadding="2"> <tbody><tr> <td width="56px"> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:LocationPolarRegions.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/LocationPolarRegions.png/60px-LocationPolarRegions.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/LocationPolarRegions.png/90px-LocationPolarRegions.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/LocationPolarRegions.png/120px-LocationPolarRegions.png 2x" data-file-width="2759" data-file-height="1404" /></a></span> </p> </td> <td width="64px"> <p><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%A5%B5%E5%9C%B0" title="極地">極地</a></b> </p> </td> <td align="left"> <p><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%9E%81%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA" title="北极地区">北极地方</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%9E%81%E6%B4%B2" title="南极洲">南极洲/南极地方</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td> <p><b>其他</b><br />&#160; </p> </td> <td align="left"> <p><a href="/wiki/%E7%92%B0%E5%A4%AA%E5%B9%B3%E6%B4%8B%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80" title="環太平洋地區">環太平洋地區</a>/<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E5%A4%AA%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA" title="亚太地区">亚太地区</a>/<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%A4%AA%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="印太地区">印太地区</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%8D%A8%E7%AB%8B%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E9%AB%94" title="獨立國家聯合體">獨立國家國協地區</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C" title="阿拉伯世界">阿拉伯地區</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%9C%B0%E4%B8%AD%E6%B5%B7" title="Template:地中海">環地中海地區</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%8A%A0%E7%B4%A2" title="高加索">高加索地區</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:LocationOceans.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/LocationOceans.png/60px-LocationOceans.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/LocationOceans.png/90px-LocationOceans.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/LocationOceans.png/120px-LocationOceans.png 2x" data-file-width="2759" data-file-height="1404" /></a></span> </p> </td> <td> <p><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%8B" title="洋">大洋</a></b> </p> </td> <td align="left"> <p><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E6%B4%8B" title="世界洋">世界洋</a> <span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E5%B9%B3%E6%B4%8B" title="太平洋">太平洋</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B" title="大西洋">大西洋</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%B4%8B" title="印度洋">印度洋</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%86%B0%E6%B4%8B" title="北冰洋">北冰洋</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%86%B0%E6%B4%8B" title="南冰洋">南冰洋</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:MonthlyMeanT.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/MonthlyMeanT.gif/60px-MonthlyMeanT.gif" decoding="async" width="60" height="37" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/MonthlyMeanT.gif/90px-MonthlyMeanT.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/MonthlyMeanT.gif/120px-MonthlyMeanT.gif 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="340" /></a></span> </p> </td> <td> <p><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A3%E5%80%99" title="氣候">氣候區</a></b> </p> </td> <td align="left"> <p><b><a href="/wiki/%E7%83%AD%E5%B8%A6" title="热带">热带</a></b>:<a href="/wiki/%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E9%9B%A8%E6%9E%97%E6%B0%A3%E5%80%99" title="熱帶雨林氣候">熱帶雨林</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E4%B9%BE%E6%BF%95%E5%AD%A3%E6%B0%A3%E5%80%99" title="熱帶乾濕季氣候">熱帶莽原</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E4%B9%BE%E6%BF%95%E5%AD%A3%E6%B0%A3%E5%80%99" title="熱帶乾濕季氣候">熱帶草原</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%83%AD%E5%B8%A6%E5%B9%B2%E6%97%B1%E5%8D%8A%E5%B9%B2%E6%97%B1%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" title="热带干旱半干旱气候">熱帶沙漠</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%83%AD%E5%B8%A6%E5%AD%A3%E9%A3%8E%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" title="热带季风气候">熱帶季風</a> <br /> <b><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E7%83%AD%E5%B8%A6" title="亚热带">亚热带</a></b>:<a href="/wiki/%E5%89%AF%E7%83%AD%E5%B8%A6%E6%B9%BF%E6%B6%A6%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" title="副热带湿润气候">副熱帶濕潤/夏雨型暖濕</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%89%AF%E7%83%AD%E5%B8%A6%E5%AD%A3%E9%A3%8E%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" title="副热带季风气候">副熱帶季風</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E4%B8%AD%E6%B5%B7%E5%BC%8F%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" title="地中海式气候">地中海</a> <br /> <b><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%A9%E5%B8%A6" title="温带">温带</a></b>:<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%A9%E5%B8%A6%E6%B5%B7%E6%B4%8B%E6%80%A7%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" title="温带海洋性气候">溫帶海洋性</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%A9%E5%B8%A6%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86%E6%80%A7%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" class="mw-redirect" title="温带大陆性气候">溫帶大陸性</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%A9%E5%B8%A6%E5%B9%B2%E6%97%B1%E5%8D%8A%E5%B9%B2%E6%97%B1%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" title="温带干旱半干旱气候">溫帶草原</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%A9%E5%B8%A6%E5%B9%B2%E6%97%B1%E5%8D%8A%E5%B9%B2%E6%97%B1%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" title="温带干旱半干旱气候">溫帶沙漠</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%A9%E5%B8%A6%E5%AD%A3%E9%A3%8E%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" title="温带季风气候">溫帶季風</a> <br /> <b><a href="/wiki/%E5%89%AF%E6%9E%81%E5%9C%B0%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" title="副极地气候">亚寒带</a></b>:<a href="/wiki/%E5%89%AF%E6%9E%81%E5%9C%B0%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" title="副极地气候">副極地氣候</a> <br /> <b><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%92%E5%B8%A6" title="寒带">寒带</a></b>:<a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%92%E5%B8%A6" title="寒带">極地氣候</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%94%E5%8E%9F%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" title="苔原气候">苔原气候</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%9E%81%E5%9C%B0%E5%86%B0%E5%8E%9F%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" title="极地冰原气候">冰原氣候</a>) <br /> <b>其他</b>: <a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%8E%9F%E5%B1%B1%E5%9C%B0%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" title="高原山地气候">高山气候</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%98%E9%99%B5%E6%B0%A3%E5%80%99&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="丘陵氣候(页面不存在)">丘陵氣候</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B9%B3%E5%8E%9F%E6%B0%A3%E5%80%99&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="平原氣候(页面不存在)">平原氣候</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%86%E5%9C%B0%E6%B0%A3%E5%80%99&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="盆地氣候(页面不存在)">盆地氣候</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%87%BA%E5%9C%B0%E6%B0%A3%E5%80%99&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="臺地氣候(页面不存在)">臺地氣候</a><br /> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ecozones.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Ecozones.svg/60px-Ecozones.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Ecozones.svg/90px-Ecozones.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Ecozones.svg/120px-Ecozones.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="940" data-file-height="415" /></a></span> </p> </td> <td> <p><b><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86%E5%88%86%E5%B8%83%E5%8C%BA" title="生物地理分布区">生物分布區</a></b> </p> </td> <td align="left"> <p><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8C%97%E7%95%8C" title="新北界">新北界</a> <span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E5%8C%97%E7%95%8C" title="古北界">古北界</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%88%8A%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E7%95%8C" title="舊熱帶界">舊熱帶界</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E6%B4%8B%E7%95%8C" title="东洋界">东洋界</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E6%96%B0%E7%95%8C" title="澳新界">澳新界</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E7%83%AD%E5%B8%A6%E7%95%8C" title="新热带界">新热带界</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%9E%81%E7%95%8C" title="南极界">南极界</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="大洋界" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Oceanian realm"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%8B%E7%95%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="大洋界(页面不存在)">大洋界</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceanian_realm" class="extiw" title="en:Oceanian realm"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Oceanian realm</span></a></span>)</span></span> </p> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background: khaki;"><div>另见:<b><a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%B4%B2" title="Template:洲">世界七大洲</a></b><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <b><a href="/wiki/Template:%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E5%92%8C%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E4%B8%93%E9%A2%98" title="Template:世界主义和世界政府专题">世界主義和世界政府</a></b></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r79005747">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r79005747"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="-&amp;#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&amp;#125;--&amp;#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&amp;#125;-_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="-&amp;#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&amp;#125;--&amp;#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&amp;#125;-_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%A7%84%E8%8C%83%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6" title="Help:规范控制">规范控制数据库</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48#identifiers" title="編輯維基數據鏈接"><img alt="編輯維基數據鏈接" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">国际</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1240495/">FAST</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/315526119">VIAF</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJxMpyjKQ9Jtm3jkjPBgKd">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">各地</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/15042903">挪威</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&amp;authority_id=XX450848">西班牙</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Asien"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4003217-6">德国</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&amp;local_base=NLX10&amp;find_code=UID&amp;request=987007295503505171">以色列</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh85008606">美国</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://libris.kb.se/42gjht4n0gm3kgk">瑞典</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00560427">日本</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Asie"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&amp;local_base=aut&amp;ccl_term=ica=ge131486&amp;CON_LNG=ENG">捷克</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a class="external text" href="https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=8034&amp;url_prefix=https://opac.vatlib.it/auth/detail/&amp;id=497/157">梵蒂冈</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">地理</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/915832">Pleiades</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">艺术家</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kulturnav.org/bb2afaa4-2fe1-4ffa-86f5-680f711889d1">KulturNav</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其他</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://esu.com.ua/search_articles.php?id=42763">现代乌克兰百科全书</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10035693">NARA</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐6b8d669998‐j4msd Cached time: 20241128085546 Cache 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