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Lucet - Wikipedia
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href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet 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class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Tool for making cords or braids</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Lucet_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Lucet (disambiguation)">Lucet (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lucet.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Lucet.JPG/250px-Lucet.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Lucet.JPG/330px-Lucet.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Lucet.JPG/500px-Lucet.JPG 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Wooden, lyre-shaped lucet, with in-progress square cord</figcaption></figure> <p>A <b>lucet</b> is a tool used in cordmaking or <a href="/wiki/Braiding" class="mw-redirect" title="Braiding">braiding</a> which is believed to date back to the <a href="/wiki/Viking" class="mw-redirect" title="Viking">Viking</a><sup id="cite_ref-Pettersson_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pettersson-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Medieval" class="mw-redirect" title="Medieval">Medieval</a><sup id="cite_ref-MacGregor_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MacGregor-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> periods, when it was used to create cords that were used on clothing,<sup id="cite_ref-Pettersson_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pettersson-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> or to hang items from the belt.<sup id="cite_ref-Groves_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Groves-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Lucet cord is square, strong, and slightly springy. It closely resembles <a href="/wiki/Knitting" title="Knitting">knitted</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=I-cord&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="I-cord (page does not exist)">I-cord</a> or the cord produced on a <a href="/wiki/Spool_knitting" title="Spool knitting">knitting spool</a>. Lucet may unravel if cut, but is easily fixed with a small knot. Unlike other braiding techniques such as <span title="Japanese-language romanization"><i lang="ja-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Kumihimo" title="Kumihimo">kumihimo</a></i></span>, <a href="/wiki/Fingerloop_braid" title="Fingerloop braid">finger-loop braiding</a> or <a href="/wiki/Braiding" class="mw-redirect" title="Braiding">plaiting</a>, where the threads are of a finite length, lucetted (or knitted)<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> braids can be created without pre-measuring threads and so it is a technique suited for very long cords. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Origins_of_the_lucet">Origins of the lucet</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lucet&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Origins of the lucet"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The supposed Medieval lucets appear to be double-pronged hollow bones, left tubular, presumably so that the cord could be drawn through the centre hole.<sup id="cite_ref-MacGregor_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MacGregor-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In contrast, a modern lucet fork is lyre-shaped, normally made of wood, with two prongs at one end and (optionally) a handle on the other. It may also have a hole through which the cord can be pulled. </p><p>The exact origins of the lucet are controversial. While it was previously suggested that its use declined after the 12th century<sup id="cite_ref-MacGregor_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MacGregor-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and revived in the 17th century<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Its use waned again in the early 19th century,<sup id="cite_ref-Groves_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Groves-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the historical identification of lucets in archaeological digs is tricky. The biggest challenge in identifying ancient lucets is that their design is simple, making it difficult to distinguish from other two-pronged tools. Many presumed lucets were made from bones, branches, or antlers, and are often misidentified by archaeologists.<sup id="cite_ref-RossiPhelps_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RossiPhelps-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>For example, a two-pronged 11th-century finding from Lund (Sweden)<sup id="cite_ref-Olesen_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Olesen-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> has been associated with lucetting due to its design and runic inscription This artifact, despite having features that suggest its use in cordmaking, is debated among experts. In York, both bone and antler finds have been catalogued as lucets,<sup id="cite_ref-WaltonRogers_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WaltonRogers-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> although some, particularly the antler finds, are considered too impractical for weaving due to their divergent prongs and wear marks consistent with pendants. <sup id="cite_ref-Nutz2024_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nutz2024-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The absence of a universally recognized shape for a lucet further complicates this identification. Findings range from hollow bones with two prongs, sometimes bearing a third larger prong, to small flat tools. Artifacts associated with medieval textile crafts, such as those found in Sigtuna (Sweden),<sup id="cite_ref-Haltiner1990_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Haltiner1990-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Wandignies-Hamage (France),<sup id="cite_ref-Étienne2015_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Étienne2015-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and other Northern European sites,<sup id="cite_ref-Nutz2022_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nutz2022-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> have been re-examined through experimental archaeology, supporting their potential use as lucets, although doubts persist. Despite this, the term 'lucet' has been applied to similar objects, especially those found in textile-related contexts. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Construction_of_lucet_braid">Construction of lucet braid</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lucet&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Construction of lucet braid"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 116.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 114.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lucet_from_the_Ark%C3%A9os_museum.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="10th-century lucet spool from northern France"><img alt="10th-century lucet spool from northern France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Lucet_from_the_Ark%C3%A9os_museum.JPG/250px-Lucet_from_the_Ark%C3%A9os_museum.JPG" decoding="async" width="115" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Lucet_from_the_Ark%C3%A9os_museum.JPG/330px-Lucet_from_the_Ark%C3%A9os_museum.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Lucet_from_the_Ark%C3%A9os_museum.JPG/500px-Lucet_from_the_Ark%C3%A9os_museum.JPG 2x" data-file-width="696" data-file-height="1215" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">10th-century lucet spool from northern France</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 217.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 215.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lucetting,_1_(cropped).png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/Lucetting%2C_1_%28cropped%29.png" decoding="async" width="216" height="200" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="249" data-file-height="231" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 222.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 220.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lucetting,_2_(cropped).png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lucetting%2C_2_%28cropped%29.png" decoding="async" width="221" height="200" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="238" data-file-height="216" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> </ul> <p>A number of techniques exist for the creation of lucet cord, all of which produce slightly different cords; it is possible to produce a two-coloured cord by using two strands of differently-coloured yarn. The only materials necessary to lucet are <a href="/wiki/Yarn" title="Yarn">yarn</a> and a lucet fork, also known as a chain fork or a lucet. Skewer-like sticks or <a href="/wiki/Knitting_needles" class="mw-redirect" title="Knitting needles">knitting needles</a> can be used to pull the yarn over as an additional tool. Lucets can be bought in shops as kits designed for children. </p><p>To cast on, the yarn is put through the hole in the lucet from the front, and the yarn in front of the lucet is wound around the prongs twice, in a figure-of-eight motion. The two lower loops are then lifted over the two upper loops, using either the fingers or a stick, until they are lifted over the 'horns' of the lucet fork, after which the thread behind the lucet is pulled to tighten the knot. The process is then repeated, this time (and every time after) winding the yarn just once around the prongs, as there is already a figure-of-eight of yarn on the fork. </p><p>When the desired length of lucet cord is reached, the lucet can be cast off by carefully lifting the loops off the prongs, passing the remaining thread through them, and pulling the knot tight. Any loose thread can be cut off with scissors, or tied together to form a closed circle. The cord can be wrapped around the lucet handle as it grows. </p><p>Lucet cord can be used for decorative edging, draw-strings, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Textile_closures&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Textile closures (page does not exist)">lacing</a>, and any other use where a strong <a href="/wiki/Rope" title="Rope">cord</a> is needed. </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 122px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 120px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lucet_in_the_Norwegian_museum_Anno_Musea_i_Nord-%C3%98sterdalen.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Lucet_in_the_Norwegian_museum_Anno_Musea_i_Nord-%C3%98sterdalen.jpg/180px-Lucet_in_the_Norwegian_museum_Anno_Musea_i_Nord-%C3%98sterdalen.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Lucet_in_the_Norwegian_museum_Anno_Musea_i_Nord-%C3%98sterdalen.jpg/270px-Lucet_in_the_Norwegian_museum_Anno_Musea_i_Nord-%C3%98sterdalen.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Lucet_in_the_Norwegian_museum_Anno_Musea_i_Nord-%C3%98sterdalen.jpg/360px-Lucet_in_the_Norwegian_museum_Anno_Musea_i_Nord-%C3%98sterdalen.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="4000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 62px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 60px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lucet_Norsk_Folkemuseum_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Lucet_Norsk_Folkemuseum_01.jpg/120px-Lucet_Norsk_Folkemuseum_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="45" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Lucet_Norsk_Folkemuseum_01.jpg/250px-Lucet_Norsk_Folkemuseum_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="661" data-file-height="1759" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 161.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 159.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lucet_Norsk_Folkemuseum_02.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Lucet_Norsk_Folkemuseum_02.jpg/250px-Lucet_Norsk_Folkemuseum_02.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Lucet_Norsk_Folkemuseum_02.jpg/500px-Lucet_Norsk_Folkemuseum_02.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="756" data-file-height="570" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 201.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 199.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lucets_in_the_Norwegian_museum_Anno_Musea_i_Nord-%C3%98sterdalen.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Lucets_in_the_Norwegian_museum_Anno_Musea_i_Nord-%C3%98sterdalen.jpg/330px-Lucets_in_the_Norwegian_museum_Anno_Musea_i_Nord-%C3%98sterdalen.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Lucets_in_the_Norwegian_museum_Anno_Musea_i_Nord-%C3%98sterdalen.jpg/500px-Lucets_in_the_Norwegian_museum_Anno_Musea_i_Nord-%C3%98sterdalen.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Lucets_in_the_Norwegian_museum_Anno_Musea_i_Nord-%C3%98sterdalen.jpg/960px-Lucets_in_the_Norwegian_museum_Anno_Musea_i_Nord-%C3%98sterdalen.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="2411" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 172px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 170px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Slynggaffel.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Slynggaffel.svg/255px-Slynggaffel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="170" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Slynggaffel.svg/382px-Slynggaffel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Slynggaffel.svg/509px-Slynggaffel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1052" data-file-height="744" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lucet&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Spool_knitting" title="Spool knitting">Spool knitting</a>, more general, with two or more horns.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lucet&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The term <i>lucet</i> is used as a verb to describe the process of creating lucet cord, as in "to lucet", "lucetted" and "lucetting", as well as being a noun used to describe the resulting cord itself, and a noun used to describe the tool used in the cords' creation.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lucet&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626" /><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Pettersson-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Pettersson_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Pettersson_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFPettersson1968" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Pettersson, Kerstin (1968). "En gotländsk kvinnas dräkt. Kring ett textilfynd från vikingatiden". <i>TOR</i> (in Swedish) (12). Uppsala: Societas Archaelogica Upsaliensis: <span class="nowrap">174–</span>200.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=TOR&rft.atitle=En+gotl%C3%A4ndsk+kvinnas+dr%C3%A4kt.+Kring+ett+textilfynd+fr%C3%A5n+vikingatiden.&rft.issue=12&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E174-%3C%2Fspan%3E200&rft.date=1968&rft.aulast=Pettersson&rft.aufirst=Kerstin&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALucet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-MacGregor-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-MacGregor_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-MacGregor_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-MacGregor_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMacGregor1985" class="citation book cs1">MacGregor, Arthur (1985). <i>Bone, Antler, Ivory and Horn: The Technology of Skeletal Materials since the Roman Period</i>. London: Croom Helm.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Bone%2C+Antler%2C+Ivory+and+Horn%3A+The+Technology+of+Skeletal+Materials+since+the+Roman+Period.&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Croom+Helm&rft.date=1985&rft.aulast=MacGregor&rft.aufirst=Arthur&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALucet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Groves-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Groves_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Groves_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFGroves1966" class="citation book cs1">Groves, Sylvia (1966). <i>The History of Needlework Tools and Accessories</i>. Middlesex: Hamlyn Publishing.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+History+of+Needlework+Tools+and+Accessories&rft.place=Middlesex&rft.pub=Hamlyn+Publishing&rft.date=1966&rft.aulast=Groves&rft.aufirst=Sylvia&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALucet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Oxford English Dictionary. See: <i>Lucet obs.</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-RossiPhelps-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-RossiPhelps_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFRossiPhelps2023" class="citation journal cs1">Rossi, Sara; Phelps, Daniel (2023). "The Lucet Compendium: A Historical Exploration and Practical Guide". <i>The Compleat Anachronist</i> (202). 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Hors-série n° 8.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bulletin+du+centre+d%27%C3%A9tudes+m%C3%A9di%C3%A9vales+d%27Auxerre&rft.atitle=Les+indices+d%27artisanat+dans+et+autour+du+monast%C3%A8re+de+Hamage+%28Nord%29&rft.volume=Hors-s%C3%A9rie+n%C2%B0+8&rft.date=2015&rft.aulast=%C3%89tienne&rft.aufirst=Louis&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALucet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Nutz2022-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Nutz2022_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFNutz2022" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-long-vol">Nutz, Beatrix (2022). <i>Cords, Braids and Bands in Archaeology – Finds from Tyrol</i>. Vol. Strands. pp. <span class="nowrap">3–</span>9.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Cords%2C+Braids+and+Bands+in+Archaeology+%E2%80%93+Finds+from+Tyrol&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E3-%3C%2Fspan%3E9&rft.date=2022&rft.aulast=Nutz&rft.aufirst=Beatrix&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALucet" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol 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href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Decorative_arts" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Decorative arts"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Decorative_arts_and_handicraft200" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Decorative_arts" title="Decorative arts">Decorative arts</a> and <a href="/wiki/Handicraft" title="Handicraft">handicraft</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/History_of_decorative_arts" title="History of decorative arts">History</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Textile_arts" title="Textile arts">Textile</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Banner-making" title="Banner-making">Banner-making</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Crochet" title="Crochet">Crocheting</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Cross-stitch" title="Cross-stitch">Cross-stitch</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Embroidery" title="Embroidery">Embroidery</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Felt" title="Felt">Felting</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Friendship_bracelet" title="Friendship bracelet">Friendship bracelet</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Knitting" title="Knitting">Knitting</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lace" title="Lace">Lace-making</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Lucet</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Macram%C3%A9" title="Macramé">Macrame</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hatmaking" title="Hatmaking">Millinery</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Needlepoint" title="Needlepoint">Needlepoint</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Needlework" title="Needlework">Needlework</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Patchwork" title="Patchwork">Patchwork</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Quilting" title="Quilting">Quilting</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Embroidery" title="Embroidery">Ribbon embroidery</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Carpet" title="Carpet">Carpet</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Rug_hooking" title="Rug hooking">Rug hooking</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Rug_making" title="Rug making">Rug making</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sewing" title="Sewing">Sewing</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Shoemaking" title="Shoemaking">Shoemaking</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Spinning_(textiles)" title="Spinning (textiles)">Spinning</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/String_art" title="String art">String art</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tapestry" title="Tapestry">Tapestry</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tatting" title="Tatting">Tatting</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tie-dye" title="Tie-dye">Tie-dye</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Weaving" title="Weaving">Weaving</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Paper" title="Paper">Paper</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Altered_book" title="Altered book">Altered book</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bookbinding" title="Bookbinding">Bookbinding</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Calligraphy" title="Calligraphy">Calligraphy</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Cardmaking" title="Cardmaking">Cardmaking</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Cast_paper" title="Cast paper">Cast paper</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Collage" title="Collage">Collage</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Decoupage" title="Decoupage">Decoupage</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Papier_coll%C3%A9" title="Papier collé">Papier collé</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Photomontage" title="Photomontage">Photomontage</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Decal" title="Decal">Decal</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Iris_folding" title="Iris folding">Iris folding</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kamikiri_(papercutting)" title="Kamikiri (papercutting)">Kamikiri</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Origami" title="Origami">Origami</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kirigami" title="Kirigami">Kirigami</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Moneygami" title="Moneygami">Moneygami</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Paper_embossing" title="Paper embossing">Embossing</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Paper_marbling" title="Paper marbling">Marbling</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Paper_model" title="Paper model">Papercraft</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Papercutting" title="Papercutting">Papercutting</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Chinese_paper_cutting" title="Chinese paper cutting">Chinese</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jewish_paper_cutting" title="Jewish paper cutting">Jewish</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vytynanky_(Wycinanki)" title="Vytynanky (Wycinanki)">Slavic</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Papermaking" title="Papermaking">Papermaking</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Paper_toys" title="Paper toys">Paper toys</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Papier-m%C3%A2ch%C3%A9" title="Papier-mâché">Papier-mâché</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Pop-up_book" title="Pop-up book">Pop-up book</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Quilling" title="Quilling">Quilling</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Scrapbooking" title="Scrapbooking">Scrapbooking</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Rubber_stamp" title="Rubber stamp">Stamping</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Wallpaper" title="Wallpaper">Wallpaper</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Woodworking" title="Woodworking">Wood</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bentwood" title="Bentwood">Bentwood</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Cabinetry" title="Cabinetry">Cabinetry</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Carpentry" title="Carpentry">Carpentry</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Chip_carving" title="Chip carving">Chip carving</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%C3%89b%C3%A9niste" title="Ébéniste">Ébéniste</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Fretwork" title="Fretwork">Fretwork</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Intarsia" title="Intarsia">Intarsia</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Marquetry" title="Marquetry">Marquetry</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Pyrography" title="Pyrography">Wood burning</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Wood_carving" title="Wood carving">Wood carving</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Woodturning" title="Woodturning">Woodturning</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ceramic_art" title="Ceramic art">Ceramic</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Azulejo" title="Azulejo">Azulejo</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bone_china" title="Bone china">Bone china</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Earthenware" title="Earthenware">Earthenware</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Porcelain" title="Porcelain">Porcelain</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Pottery" title="Pottery">Pottery</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Stoneware" title="Stoneware">Stoneware</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Terracotta" title="Terracotta">Terracotta</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tile" title="Tile">Tile</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Glass_art" title="Glass art">Glass</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Cameo_glass" title="Cameo glass">Cameo glass</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Chip_work" title="Chip work">Chip work</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Enamelled_glass" title="Enamelled glass">Enamelled glass</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Glass_etching" title="Glass etching">Glass etching</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_glassware" title="List of glassware">Glassware</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mirror" title="Mirror">Mirror</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Stained_glass" title="Stained glass">Stained glass</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Metalworking" title="Metalworking">Metal</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Andiron" title="Andiron">Andiron</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Art_in_bronze_and_brass" title="Art in bronze and brass">Bronze and brass</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Chemical_milling" title="Chemical milling">Chemical milling</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vitreous_enamel" title="Vitreous enamel">Enamel</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Engraving" title="Engraving">Engraving</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Etching" title="Etching">Etching</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Goldsmith" title="Goldsmith">Goldsmith</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ironwork" title="Ironwork">Ironwork</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jewellery" title="Jewellery">Jewellery</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Silversmith" title="Silversmith">Silversmith</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Assemblage_(art)" title="Assemblage (art)">Assemblage</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Balloon_modelling" title="Balloon modelling">Balloon modelling</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Beadwork" title="Beadwork">Beadwork</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bone_carving" title="Bone carving">Bone carving</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Doll" title="Doll">Doll making</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dollhouse" title="Dollhouse">Dollhouse</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Egg_decorating" title="Egg decorating">Egg decorating</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Engraved_gem" title="Engraved gem">Engraved gems</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Faux_painting" title="Faux painting">Faux painting</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Grotesque_(architecture)" title="Grotesque (architecture)">Grotesque</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gargoyle" title="Gargoyle">Gargoyle</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hardstone_carving" title="Hardstone carving">Hardstone carving</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Inro" title="Inro">Inro</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lath_art" title="Lath art">Lath art</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lapidary" title="Lapidary">Lapidary</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Leather_crafting" title="Leather crafting">Leatherworking</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Scale_model" title="Scale model">Miniatures</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mosaic" title="Mosaic">Mosaic</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Glass_mosaic" title="Glass mosaic">Glass</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Micromosaic" title="Micromosaic">Micromosaic</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Netsuke" title="Netsuke">Netsuke</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ornament_(art)" title="Ornament (art)">Ornament</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Pargeting" title="Pargeting">Pargeting</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Pietra_dura" title="Pietra dura">Pietra dura</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Private_press" title="Private press">Private press</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Oshibana" title="Oshibana">Oshibana, pressed flower craft</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Scrimshaw" title="Scrimshaw">Scrimshaw</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Straw_marquetry" title="Straw marquetry">Straw marquetry</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Taxidermy" title="Taxidermy">Taxidermy</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Wall_decal" title="Wall decal">Wall decal</a></span></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Regional_or_Historical22" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Regional or 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