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.hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Not to be confused with the early Radical Zionist faction in Poland under the leadership of <a href="/wiki/Yitzhak_Gruenbaum" title="Yitzhak Gruenbaum">Yitzhak Gruenbaum</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1250428316">.mw-parser-output .ib-newspaper .infobox-title{font-size:125%;font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .ib-newspaper .logo img{background-color:#f8f9fa}</style><table class="infobox vcard ib-newspaper"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Al HaMishmar</caption><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Type</th><td class="infobox-data">Daily newspaper</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Owner(s)</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Hashomer_Hatzair" title="Hashomer Hatzair">Hashomer Hatzair</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Mapam" title="Mapam">Mapam</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Editor</th><td class="infobox-data agent">Mordechai Bentov, Yaakov Amit, Eliezer Peri<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">30 July 1943</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Political alignment</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Hashomer_Hatzair_Workers_Party_of_Palestine" class="mw-redirect" title="Hashomer Hatzair Workers Party of Palestine">Hashomer Hatzair Workers Party of Palestine</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Mapam" title="Mapam">Mapam</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Meretz" title="Meretz">Meretz</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Language</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Hebrew_language" title="Hebrew language">Hebrew</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap">Ceased publication</span></th><td class="infobox-data">31 March 1995</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Mandatory_Palestine" title="Mandatory Palestine">Mandate Palestine</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><i><b>Al HaMishmar</b></i> (<a href="/wiki/Hebrew_language" title="Hebrew language">Hebrew</a>: <span lang="he" dir="rtl">על המשמר</span>, <i>On Guard</i>) was a daily newspaper published in <a href="/wiki/Mandatory_Palestine" title="Mandatory Palestine">Mandatory Palestine</a> and <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a> between 1943 and 1995.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The paper was owned by, and affiliated with <a href="/wiki/Hashomer_Hatzair" title="Hashomer Hatzair">Hashomer Hatzair</a> as well as the <a href="/wiki/Hashomer_Hatzair_Workers_Party_of_Palestine" class="mw-redirect" title="Hashomer Hatzair Workers Party of Palestine">Hashomer Hatzair Workers Party of Palestine</a>, which became <a href="/wiki/Mapam" title="Mapam">Mapam</a> after 1948, which itself became a component of <a href="/wiki/Meretz" title="Meretz">Meretz</a> after 1992. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Al_HaMishmar&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The paper was established as <i> Mishmar</i> on 30 July 1943 as the journal of Hashomer Hatzair. At the top of the first page of every issue was the banner "For Zionism, Socialism and Brotherhood amongst Nations". Its readership was mainly based on subscriptions from <a href="/wiki/Kibbutz_Artzi" class="mw-redirect" title="Kibbutz Artzi">Kibbutz Artzi</a>, Hashomer Hatzair and Mapam members. The name "Al HaMishmar" first appeared on the edition of 25 January 1948. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Walter_Laqueur" title="Walter Laqueur">Walter Laqueur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yoel_Marcus" title="Yoel Marcus">Yoel Marcus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eliezer_Peri" title="Eliezer Peri">Eliezer Peri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tom_Segev" title="Tom Segev">Tom Segev</a>, <a href="/wiki/Shelly_Yachimovich" title="Shelly Yachimovich">Shelly Yachimovich</a>, <a href="/wiki/Avi_Benayahu" title="Avi Benayahu">Avi Benayahu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Leah_Goldberg" title="Leah Goldberg">Leah Goldberg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Avraham_Shlonsky" title="Avraham Shlonsky">Avraham Shlonsky</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yehoshua_Sobol" title="Yehoshua Sobol">Yehoshua Sobol</a> and <a href="/wiki/Yitzhak_Orpaz-Auerbach" class="mw-redirect" title="Yitzhak Orpaz-Auerbach">Yitzhak Orpaz-Auerbach</a> were all contributors. The paper also had an Arabic version, <i>al-Mersad</i>, of which <a href="/wiki/Abd_el-Aziz_el-Zoubi" title="Abd el-Aziz el-Zoubi">Abd el-Aziz el-Zoubi</a> and <a href="/wiki/Muhammed_Wattad" title="Muhammed Wattad">Muhammed Wattad</a> were amongst the editors. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Verdina-Shlonsky_0003.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Verdina-Shlonsky_0003.jpg/220px-Verdina-Shlonsky_0003.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="164" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Verdina-Shlonsky_0003.jpg/330px-Verdina-Shlonsky_0003.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Verdina-Shlonsky_0003.jpg/440px-Verdina-Shlonsky_0003.jpg 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="669" /></a><figcaption>Press card, <a href="/wiki/Al_Hamishmar" class="mw-redirect" title="Al Hamishmar">Al Hamishmar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Verdina_Shlonsky" title="Verdina Shlonsky">Verdina Shlonsky</a></figcaption></figure> <p>From 1993 Kibbutz Artzi members were no longer automatically subscribers, and in 1995 the paper was closed, with the last edition on 31 March.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Al_HaMishmar&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.zionistarchives.org.il/en/datelist/Pages/Mishmar.aspx">"Mishmar" newspaper</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.nli.org.il/sites/jpress/english/pages/al_hamishmar.aspx">Al HaMishmar</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tnuathaavoda.info/zope/home/100/press/1123404477/">Al HaMishmar</a> Tnua't HaAvoda <span class="languageicon">(in Hebrew)</span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Al_HaMishmar&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://web.nli.org.il/sites/JPress/English/Pages/al_hamishmar.aspx">Complete archive of <i>HaMishmar</i> through 1955</a> <a href="/wiki/Historical_Jewish_Press" title="Historical Jewish Press">Historical Jewish Press</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul 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.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Newspapers_in_Israel_by_print_frequency,_language,_and_category" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar 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href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Newspapers_in_Israel" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Newspapers in Israel"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Newspapers_in_Israel_by_print_frequency,_language,_and_category" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_newspapers_in_Israel" title="List of newspapers in Israel">Newspapers in Israel</a> by print frequency, language, and category</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Daily</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">General</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Haaretz" title="Haaretz">Haaretz</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Israel_Hayom" title="Israel Hayom">Israel Hayom</a></i> <small>F</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hamodia" title="Hamodia">Hamodia</a></i> ✡</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hapeles" title="Hapeles">Hapeles</a></i> ✡</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Al-Ittihad_(Israeli_newspaper)" title="Al-Ittihad (Israeli newspaper)">Al-Ittihad</a></i> ع</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Jerusalem_Post" title="The Jerusalem Post">Jerusalem Post</a></i> <small>(English)</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Maariv_(newspaper)" title="Maariv (newspaper)">Maariv</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Yated_Ne%27eman_(Israel)" class="mw-redirect" title="Yated Ne'eman (Israel)">Yated Ne'eman</a></i> ✡</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Yedioth_Ahronoth" title="Yedioth Ahronoth">Yedioth Ahronoth</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Business</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Calcalist" title="Calcalist">Calcalist</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Globes_(newspaper)" title="Globes (newspaper)">Globes</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/TheMarker" title="TheMarker">TheMarker</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Weekly<br />& less</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Kul_al-Arab" title="Kul al-Arab">Kul al-Arab</a></i> ع</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Al-Madina_(Israeli_newspaper)" title="Al-Madina (Israeli newspaper)">Al-Madina</a></i> ع</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Makor_Rishon" title="Makor Rishon">Makor Rishon</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Novosti_Nedeli" title="Novosti Nedeli">Novosti Nedeli</a></i> ᴙ</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/B%27Sheva" title="B'Sheva">B'Sheva</a></i> <small>F</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/%C3%9Aj_Kelet" title="Új Kelet">Új Kelet</a></i> <small>(Hungarian, 6 times a year)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Local</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Ha%27ir" title="Ha'ir">Ha'ir</a></i> <small>(Tel Aviv)</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Kol_Ha%27ir" title="Kol Ha'ir">Kol Ha'ir</a></i> <small>(Jerusalem)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Print<br />ceased</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Web only</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Courier_(Israeli_newspaper)" title="Courier (Israeli newspaper)">Courier</a></i> ᴙ</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Davar" title="Davar">Davar</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Israel-Nachrichten" title="Israel-Nachrichten">Israel-Nachrichten</a></i> <small>(German)</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Vesti_(Israeli_newspaper)" title="Vesti (Israeli newspaper)">Vesti</a></i> ᴙ</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Defunct</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Al HaMishmar</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Die_Woch" title="Die Woch">Die Woch</a></i> <small>Y</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/HaBoker" title="HaBoker">HaBoker</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hadashot" title="Hadashot">Hadashot</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/HaMashkif" title="HaMashkif">HaMashkif</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/HaTzofe" title="HaTzofe">HaTzofe</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hazit_HaAm" title="Hazit HaAm">Hazit HaAm</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Herut_(newspaper)" title="Herut (newspaper)">Herut</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Israel_Shtime" title="Israel Shtime">Israel Shtime</a></i> <small>Y</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Israel_Post" title="Israel Post">Israel Post</a></i> <small>F</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Israeli_(newspaper)" title="Israeli (newspaper)">Israeli</a></i> <small>F</small></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Kol_HaAm" title="Kol HaAm">Kol HaAm</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/LaMerhav" title="LaMerhav">LaMerhav</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Walka" title="Walka">Walka</a></i> <small>(Polish)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><small>F</small> = Free · ✡ = <a href="/wiki/Haredi" class="mw-redirect" title="Haredi">Haredi</a> · ع = in Arabic · ᴙ = in Russian · <small>Y</small> = in Yiddish</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Al_HaMishmar&oldid=1253305935">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Al_HaMishmar&oldid=1253305935</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Newspapers_established_in_1943" title="Category:Newspapers established in 1943">Newspapers established in 1943</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Hebrew-language_newspapers" title="Category:Hebrew-language newspapers">Hebrew-language newspapers</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Publications_disestablished_in_1995" title="Category:Publications disestablished in 1995">Publications disestablished in 1995</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Defunct_newspapers_published_in_Israel" title="Category:Defunct newspapers published in Israel">Defunct newspapers published in Israel</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1943_establishments_in_Mandatory_Palestine" title="Category:1943 establishments in Mandatory Palestine">1943 establishments in Mandatory Palestine</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1995_disestablishments_in_Israel" title="Category:1995 disestablishments in Israel">1995 disestablishments in Israel</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Daily_newspapers_published_in_Israel" title="Category:Daily newspapers published in Israel">Daily newspapers published in Israel</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Hashomer_Hatzair" title="Category:Hashomer Hatzair">Hashomer Hatzair</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Words_and_phrases_in_Modern_Hebrew" title="Category:Words and phrases in Modern Hebrew">Words and phrases in Modern Hebrew</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_Hebrew-language_sources_(he)" title="Category:Articles with Hebrew-language sources (he)">Articles with Hebrew-language sources (he)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_containing_Hebrew-language_text" title="Category:Articles containing Hebrew-language text">Articles containing Hebrew-language text</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div 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