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רצח - ויקימילון
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aria-label="תוכן עניינים" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">תוכן עניינים</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">העברה לסרגל הצד</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">הסתרה</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">התחלה</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-רֶצַח" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#רֶצַח"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>רֶצַח</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-רֶצַח-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>שינוי מצב התת־פרק רֶצַח</span> </button> <ul id="toc-רֶצַח-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-גיזרון" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#גיזרון"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>גיזרון</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-גיזרון-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-צירופים" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#צירופים"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>צירופים</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-צירופים-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-נגזרות" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#נגזרות"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>נגזרות</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-נגזרות-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-מילים_נרדפות" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#מילים_נרדפות"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>מילים נרדפות</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-מילים_נרדפות-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ניגודים" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ניגודים"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>ניגודים</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ניגודים-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-תרגום" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#תרגום"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6</span> <span>תרגום</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-תרגום-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ראו_גם" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ראו_גם"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.7</span> <span>ראו גם</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ראו_גם-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-קישורים_חיצוניים" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#קישורים_חיצוניים"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.8</span> <span>קישורים חיצוניים</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-קישורים_חיצוניים-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-רָצַח" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#רָצַח"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>רָצַח</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-רָצַח-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>שינוי מצב התת־פרק רָצַח</span> </button> <ul id="toc-רָצַח-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-גיזרון_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#גיזרון_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>גיזרון</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-גיזרון_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-צירופים_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#צירופים_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>צירופים</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-צירופים_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-נגזרות_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#נגזרות_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>נגזרות</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-נגזרות_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-מילים_נרדפות_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#מילים_נרדפות_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>מילים נרדפות</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-מילים_נרדפות_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ניגודים_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ניגודים_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>ניגודים</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ניגודים_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-תרגום_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#תרגום_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.6</span> <span>תרגום</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-תרגום_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ראו_גם_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ראו_גם_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.7</span> <span>ראו גם</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ראו_גם_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="תוכן עניינים" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="מצב תוכן העניינים" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">מצב תוכן העניינים</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">רצח</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="מעבר לערך בשפה אחרת. זמין ב־13 שפות" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-13" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">13 שפות</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%A6%D7%97" title="רצח – אנגלית" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="רצח" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="אנגלית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%A6%D7%97" title="רצח – בלארוסית" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="רצח" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="בלארוסית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%A6%D7%97" title="רצח – אספרנטו" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="רצח" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="אספרנטו" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%A6%D7%97" title="רצח – אסטונית" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="רצח" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="אסטונית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%A6%D7%97" title="רצח – הונגרית" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="רצח" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="הונגרית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%A6%D7%97" title="רצח – יפנית" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="רצח" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="יפנית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%A6%D7%97" title="רצח – קנאדה" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="רצח" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="קנאדה" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%A6%D7%97" title="רצח – קוריאנית" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="רצח" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="קוריאנית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%A6%D7%97" title="רצח – מלגשית" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="רצח" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="מלגשית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%A6%D7%97" title="רצח – פולנית" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="רצח" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="פולנית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%A6%D7%97" title="רצח – רוסית" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="רצח" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="רוסית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%A6%D7%97" title="רצח – שוודית" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="רצח" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="שוודית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%A6%D7%97" title="רצח – סינית" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="רצח" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="סינית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="מרחבי שם"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%A6%D7%97" title="צפייה בדף התוכן [c]" accesskey="c"><span>ערך</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%A9%D7%99%D7%97%D7%94:%D7%A8%D7%A6%D7%97&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="שיחה על דף התוכן (הדף אינו קיים) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>שיחה</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="שינוי הגוון השפה" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">עברית</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="צפיות"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%A6%D7%97"><span>קריאה</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%A8%D7%A6%D7%97&action=edit" title="עריכת קוד המקור של הדף הזה [e]" accesskey="e"><span>עריכה</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%A8%D7%A6%D7%97&action=history" title="גרסאות קודמות של דף זה [h]" accesskey="h"><span>גרסאות קודמות</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="כלי דף"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="תיבת כלים" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">תיבת כלים</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">כלים</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">העברה לסרגל הצד</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">הסתרה</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="אפשרויות נוספות" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> פעולות </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul 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</div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="כלי דף"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="מראה"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">מראה</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">העברה לסרגל הצד</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">הסתרה</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">מתוך ויקימילון, מיזם רב לשוני ליצירת מילון חופשי שיתופי.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-rtl mw-parser-output" lang="he" dir="rtl"><meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="רֶצַח"><span id=".D7.A8.D6.B6.D7.A6.D6.B7.D7.97"></span>רֶצַח</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%A8%D7%A6%D7%97&action=edit&section=1" title="עריכת פסקה: "רֶצַח""><span>עריכה</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" border="1" align="left" style="float: left; margin-right: 0.5em; width:193px; font-size: 95%; border: gray solid 1px; border-collapse: collapse;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="background: #6f6f9f; color:#ffffff">ניתוח דקדוקי </th></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#efefef" width="70px"><b>כתיב מלא</b></td> <td>רצח </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#efefef"><b>הגייה</b><sup><a href="/wiki/%D7%95%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%9F:%D7%AA%D7%A2%D7%AA%D7%99%D7%A7_%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%99" title="ויקימילון:תעתיק פונטי">*</a></sup></td> <td style="text-align:left; direction:ltr;">rétsakh </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#efefef"><b>חלק דיבר</b></td> <td>שם־עצם </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#efefef"><b>מין</b></td> <td>זכר </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#efefef"><b>שורש</b></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%A8%D7%A6%D7%97_(%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%A9)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="רצח (שורש) (הדף אינו קיים)">ר־צ־ח</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#efefef"><b>דרך תצורה</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D7%A0%D7%A1%D7%A4%D7%97:%D7%9E%D7%A9%D7%A7%D7%9C_%D7%A7%D6%B6%D7%98%D6%B6%D7%9C" title="נספח:משקל קֶטֶל">משקל קֶטֶל</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#efefef"><b>נטיות</b></td> <td> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <ol><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%AA%D7%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="המתה (הדף אינו קיים)">המתת</a> <a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%93%D7%9D" title="אדם">אדם</a> בידי אדם אחר <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%91%D7%9B%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="בכונה (הדף אינו קיים)">בכוונה</a> וב<a href="/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%A9%D7%99%D7%A2%D7%94" title="פשיעה">פשיעה</a>. <dl><dd><ul><li><span class="script-hebrew" style="background-color: #fff3f3; font-family: David, serif; font-size:1.2em;"> ”<b>בְּרֶצַח</b> בְּעַצְמוֹתַי חֵרְפוּנִי צוֹרְרָי בְּאָמְרָם אֵלַי כָּל-הַיּוֹם אַיֵּה אֱלֹהֶיךָ“ </span> <span class="script-hebrew" style="background-color: #f0f8ff; font-family: David, serif;"> (<a href="https://he.wikisource.org/wiki/%D7%AA%D7%94%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%9E%D7%91" class="extiw" title="s:תהלים מב">תהלים מב</a>, <a href="https://he.wikisource.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%92%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%94:%D7%AA%D7%94%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%9E%D7%91_%D7%99%D7%90" class="extiw" title="s:קטגוריה:תהלים מב יא">פסוק יא</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="script-hebrew" style="background-color: #fff3f3; font-family: David, serif; font-size:1.2em;"> ”בִּימִינוֹ הָיָה הַקֶּסֶם יְרוּשָׁלִַם לָשׂוּם כָּרִים לִפְתֹּחַ פֶּה <b>בְּרֶצַח</b> לְהָרִים קוֹל בִּתְרוּעָה לָשׂוּם כָּרִים עַל-שְׁעָרִים לִשְׁפֹּךְ סֹלְלָה לִבְנוֹת דָּיֵק“ </span> <span class="script-hebrew" style="background-color: #f0f8ff; font-family: David, serif;"> (<a href="https://he.wikisource.org/wiki/%D7%99%D7%97%D7%96%D7%A7%D7%90%D7%9C_%D7%9B%D7%90" class="extiw" title="s:יחזקאל כא">יחזקאל כא</a>, <a href="https://he.wikisource.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%92%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%94:%D7%99%D7%97%D7%96%D7%A7%D7%90%D7%9C_%D7%9B%D7%90_%D7%9B%D7%96" class="extiw" title="s:קטגוריה:יחזקאל כא כז">פסוק כז</a>)</span></li></ul></dd></dl></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="גיזרון"><span id=".D7.92.D7.99.D7.96.D7.A8.D7.95.D7.9F"></span>גיזרון</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%A8%D7%A6%D7%97&action=edit&section=2" title="עריכת פסקה: "גיזרון""><span>עריכה</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>המילה מופיעה פעמיים בלבד במקרא, בפסוקים לעיל. ראו הפועל רָצַח</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="צירופים"><span id=".D7.A6.D7.99.D7.A8.D7.95.D7.A4.D7.99.D7.9D"></span>צירופים</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%A8%D7%A6%D7%97&action=edit&section=3" title="עריכת פסקה: "צירופים""><span>עריכה</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%98%D7%95_%D7%A8%D7%A6%D7%97&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="פוטו רצח (הדף אינו קיים)">פוטו רצח</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%A6%D7%97_%D7%A2%D7%9D" title="רצח עם">רצח עם</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%A8%D7%A6%D7%97_%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="רצח אופי (הדף אינו קיים)">רצח אופי</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%A6%D7%97_%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%98%D7%99" title="רצח פוליטי">רצח פוליטי</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="נגזרות"><span id=".D7.A0.D7.92.D7.96.D7.A8.D7.95.D7.AA"></span>נגזרות</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%A8%D7%A6%D7%97&action=edit&section=4" title="עריכת פסקה: "נגזרות""><span>עריכה</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="מילים_נרדפות"><span id=".D7.9E.D7.99.D7.9C.D7.99.D7.9D_.D7.A0.D7.A8.D7.93.D7.A4.D7.95.D7.AA"></span>מילים נרדפות</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%A8%D7%A6%D7%97&action=edit&section=5" title="עריכת פסקה: "מילים נרדפות""><span>עריכה</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%A8%D7%A6%D7%99%D7%97%D7%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="רציחה (הדף אינו קיים)">רציחה</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%A8%D7%A6%D7%97%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="רצחנות (הדף אינו קיים)">רצחנות</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%92%D7%94" title="הריגה">הריגה</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%9B%D7%AA_%D7%93%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="שפיכת דמים">שפיכת דמים</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="ניגודים"><span id=".D7.A0.D7.99.D7.92.D7.95.D7.93.D7.99.D7.9D"></span>ניגודים</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%A8%D7%A6%D7%97&action=edit&section=6" title="עריכת פסקה: "ניגודים""><span>עריכה</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D7%AA%D7%97%D7%99%D7%99%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%AA%D7%99%D7%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="תחיית המתים">תחיית מת</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="תרגום"><span id=".D7.AA.D7.A8.D7.92.D7.95.D7.9D"></span>תרגום</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%A8%D7%A6%D7%97&action=edit&section=7" title="עריכת פסקה: "תרגום""><span>עריכה</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>אנגלית: <a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/murder" class="extiw" title="en:murder">murder</a></li> <li>יידיש: <a href="https://yi.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%93" class="extiw" title="yi:מארד">מארד</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="ראו_גם"><span id=".D7.A8.D7.90.D7.95_.D7.92.D7.9D"></span>ראו גם</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%A8%D7%A6%D7%97&action=edit&section=8" title="עריכת פסקה: "ראו גם""><span>עריכה</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%92%D7%94" title="הריגה">הריגה</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%9B%D7%AA_%D7%93%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="שפיכת דמים">שפיכת דמים</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%A9%D7%99%D7%A2%D7%94" title="פשיעה">פשיעה</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="קישורים_חיצוניים"><span id=".D7.A7.D7.99.D7.A9.D7.95.D7.A8.D7.99.D7.9D_.D7.97.D7.99.D7.A6.D7.95.D7.A0.D7.99.D7.99.D7.9D"></span>קישורים חיצוניים</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%A8%D7%A6%D7%97&action=edit&section=9" title="עריכת פסקה: "קישורים חיצוניים""><span>עריכה</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><table><tbody><tr><td><div class="sisterwikilinkT"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%91%D7%A5:Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="ויקיפדיה"><img alt="ויקיפדיה" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/20px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/30px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/40px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="103" data-file-height="94" /></a></span> ערך בוויקיפדיה: <b><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%A6%D7%97" class="extiw" title="w:רצח">רצח</a></b></div></td></tr></tbody></table></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="רָצַח"><span id=".D7.A8.D6.B8.D7.A6.D6.B7.D7.97"></span>רָצַח</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%A8%D7%A6%D7%97&action=edit&section=10" title="עריכת פסקה: "רָצַח""><span>עריכה</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" border="1" align="left" style="float: left; margin-right: 0.5em; width:193px; font-size: 95%; border: gray solid 1px; border-collapse: collapse;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="background: #e4aae6; color:#ffffff">ניתוח דקדוקי - פועל </th></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#efefef" width="73px"><b>כתיב מלא</b></td> <td>רצח </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#efefef"><b>שורש וגזרה</b></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%A8%D7%A6%D7%97_(%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%A9)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="רצח (שורש) (הדף אינו קיים)">ר־צ־ח</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#efefef"><b>בניין</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%9C" title="קל">פָּעַל (קַל)</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%AA" title="המית">המית</a> אדם אחר בכוונה ובפשיעה. <dl><dd><ul><li><span class="script-hebrew" style="background-color: #fff3f3; font-family: David, serif; font-size:1.2em;"> ”לֹא <b>תִרְצַח</b>, לֹא תִנְאָף, לֹא תִגְנֹב, לֹא-תַעֲנֶה בְרֵעֲךָ עֵד שָׁקֶר“ </span> <span class="script-hebrew" style="background-color: #f0f8ff; font-family: David, serif;"> (<a href="https://he.wikisource.org/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%9B" class="extiw" title="s:שמות כ">שמות כ</a>, <a href="https://he.wikisource.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%92%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%94:%D7%A9%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%9B_%D7%99%D7%91" class="extiw" title="s:קטגוריה:שמות כ יב">פסוק יב</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="script-hebrew" style="background-color: #fff3f3; font-family: David, serif; font-size:1.2em;"> ”וְלַנַּעֲר לֹא-תַעֲשֶׂה דָבָר אֵין לַנַּעֲרָ חֵטְא מָוֶת כִּי כַּאֲשֶׁר יָקוּם אִישׁ עַל-רֵעֵהוּ <b>וּרְצָחוֹ</b> נֶפֶשׁ כֵּן הַדָּבָר הַזֶּה.“ </span> <span class="script-hebrew" style="background-color: #f0f8ff; font-family: David, serif;"> (<a href="https://he.wikisource.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%9B%D7%91" class="extiw" title="s:דברים כב">דברים כב</a>, <a href="https://he.wikisource.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%92%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%94:%D7%93%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%9B%D7%91_%D7%9B%D7%95" class="extiw" title="s:קטגוריה:דברים כב כו">פסוק כו</a>)</span></li> <li>הוא <b>רצח</b> אותו בשלש יריות</li></ul></dd></dl></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="גיזרון_2"><span id=".D7.92.D7.99.D7.96.D7.A8.D7.95.D7.9F_2"></span>גיזרון</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%A8%D7%A6%D7%97&action=edit&section=11" title="עריכת פסקה: "גיזרון""><span>עריכה</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>מהתנ"ך. מקובל בייחוד בהגדרת החוק המודרני להגדיר רצח דוקא בזדון גמור ובאיסור. במקרא הפועל חל גם על אדם שהורג בהיתר <span class="script-hebrew" style="background-color: #fff3f3; font-family: David, serif; font-size:1.2em;"> ”כל מַכֵּה נֶפֶשׁ לְפִי עֵדִים יִרְצַח אֶת הָרֹצֵחַ“ </span> <span class="script-hebrew" style="background-color: #f0f8ff; font-family: David, serif;"> (<a href="https://he.wikisource.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%9E%D7%93%D7%91%D7%A8_%D7%9C%D7%94" class="extiw" title="s:במדבר לה">במדבר לה</a>, <a href="https://he.wikisource.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%92%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%94:%D7%91%D7%9E%D7%93%D7%91%D7%A8_%D7%9C%D7%94_%D7%9C" class="extiw" title="s:קטגוריה:במדבר לה ל">פסוק ל</a>)</span> כמו התואר רוֹצֵחַ גם להורג בשגגה ובלי דעת.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="צירופים_2"><span id=".D7.A6.D7.99.D7.A8.D7.95.D7.A4.D7.99.D7.9D_2"></span>צירופים</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%A8%D7%A6%D7%97&action=edit&section=12" title="עריכת פסקה: "צירופים""><span>עריכה</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%A6%D7%97%D7%AA_%D7%95%D7%92%D7%9D_%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%A9%D7%AA" title="הרצחת וגם ירשת">הרצחת וגם ירשת</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="נגזרות_2"><span id=".D7.A0.D7.92.D7.96.D7.A8.D7.95.D7.AA_2"></span>נגזרות</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%A8%D7%A6%D7%97&action=edit&section=13" title="עריכת פסקה: "נגזרות""><span>עריכה</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A6%D7%97" title="רוצח">רוצח</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%A8%D7%A6%D7%99%D7%97%D7%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="רציחה (הדף אינו קיים)">רציחה</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%A0%D7%A8%D7%A6%D7%97&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="נרצח (הדף אינו קיים)">נרצח</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="מילים_נרדפות_2"><span id=".D7.9E.D7.99.D7.9C.D7.99.D7.9D_.D7.A0.D7.A8.D7.93.D7.A4.D7.95.D7.AA_2"></span>מילים נרדפות</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%A8%D7%A6%D7%97&action=edit&section=14" title="עריכת פסקה: "מילים נרדפות""><span>עריכה</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%92" title="הרג">הרג</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%A9%D7%A4%D7%9A_%D7%93%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="שפך דמים (הדף אינו קיים)">שפך דמים</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="ניגודים_2"><span id=".D7.A0.D7.99.D7.92.D7.95.D7.93.D7.99.D7.9D_2"></span>ניגודים</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%A8%D7%A6%D7%97&action=edit&section=15" title="עריכת פסקה: "ניגודים""><span>עריכה</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%9E%D7%97%D7%99%D7%94_%D7%9E%D7%AA%D7%99%D7%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="מחיה מתים (הדף אינו קיים)">החיה מת</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="תרגום_2"><span id=".D7.AA.D7.A8.D7.92.D7.95.D7.9D_2"></span>תרגום</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%A8%D7%A6%D7%97&action=edit&section=16" title="עריכת פסקה: "תרגום""><span>עריכה</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>אנגלית: <a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/murder" class="extiw" title="en:murder">murder</a></li> <li>יידיש: <a href="https://yi.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D7%92%D7%A2%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%93%D7%A2%D7%98" class="extiw" title="yi:געמארדעט">געמארדעט</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="ראו_גם_2"><span id=".D7.A8.D7.90.D7.95_.D7.92.D7.9D_2"></span>ראו גם</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%A8%D7%A6%D7%97&action=edit&section=17" title="עריכת פסקה: "ראו גם""><span>עריכה</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%92%D7%94" title="הריגה">הריגה</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%9B%D7%AA_%D7%93%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="שפיכת דמים">שפיכת דמים</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%A9%D7%99%D7%A2%D7%94" title="פשיעה">פשיעה</a></li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐554f9d5bc7‐flqbz Cached time: 20241105232706 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time 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