CINXE.COM
Portal:Italy - Wikipedia
<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref--excluded vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-not-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Portal:Italy - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref--excluded vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-not-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"d2c8aa4c-cf00-4285-9cda-9cf542437888","wgCanonicalNamespace":"Portal","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":100,"wgPageName":"Portal:Italy","wgTitle":"Italy","wgCurRevisionId":1258971073,"wgRevisionId":1258971073,"wgArticleId":3061885,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Portals with triaged subpages from July 2019","All portals with triaged subpages","Portals with no named maintainer","Random portal component with 6–10 available subpages","Pages with Italian IPA","All portals","Italy portal","European portals","Portals by country","Italy"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Portal:Italy","wgRelevantArticleId":3061885,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true, "wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":8000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q10631821","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics": true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","mediawiki.page.gallery.styles":"ready","ext.categoryTree.styles":"ready","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["mediawiki.page.gallery.slideshow","ext.categoryTree","ext.cite.ux-enhancements","ext.scribunto.logs","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp", "ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.categoryTree.styles%7Cext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cmediawiki.page.gallery.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Portal:Italy - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Italy"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=Portal:Italy&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Italy"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-100 ns-subject mw-editable page-Portal_Italy rootpage-Portal_Italy skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Portal%3AItaly" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Portal%3AItaly" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Portal%3AItaly" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Portal%3AItaly" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-namespace">Portal</span><span class="mw-page-title-separator">:</span><span class="mw-page-title-main">Italy</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 30 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-30" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">30 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17580674 badge-featuredportal mw-list-item" title="featured portal badge"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A9:%D8%A5%D9%8A%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="بوابة:إيطاليا – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بوابة:إيطاليا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:%C4%B0taliya" title="Portal:İtaliya – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Portal:İtaliya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Портал:Италия – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Портал:Италия" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port%C3%A1l:It%C3%A1lie" title="Portál:Itálie – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Portál:Itálie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Italien" title="Portal:Italien – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Portal:Italien" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CF%8D%CE%BB%CE%B7:%CE%99%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Πύλη:Ιταλία – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πύλη:Ιταλία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Italia" title="Portal:Italia – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Portal:Italia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%B1%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%87:%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="درگاه:ایتالیا – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="درگاه:ایتالیا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portail:Italie" title="Portail:Italie – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Portail:Italie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Italia" title="Portal:Italia – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Portal:Italia" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8A%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%AC:%D4%BB%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Պորտալ:Իտալիա – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Պորտալ:Իտալիա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Italia" title="Portal:Italia – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Portal:Italia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portale:Italia" title="Portale:Italia – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Portale:Italia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Портал:Италия – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Портал:Италия" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikisritis:Italija" title="Vikisritis:Italija – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Vikisritis:Italija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port%C3%A1l:Olaszorsz%C3%A1g" title="Portál:Olaszország – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Portál:Olaszország" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portaal:Itali%C3%AB" title="Portaal:Italië – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Portaal:Italië" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:%E3%82%A4%E3%82%BF%E3%83%AA%E3%82%A2" title="Portal:イタリア – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="Portal:イタリア" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purtale:Italia" title="Purtale:Italia – Neapolitan" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Purtale:Italia" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Neapolitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:It%C3%A1lia" title="Portal:Itália – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Portal:Itália" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Портал:Италия – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Портал:Италия" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port%C3%A1l:Taliansko" title="Portál:Taliansko – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Portál:Taliansko" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Talyaaniga" title="Portal:Talyaaniga – Somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Portal:Talyaaniga" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Портал:Италија – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Портал:Италија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Italien" title="Portal:Italien – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Portal:Italien" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portale:Itaglie" title="Portale:Itaglie – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Portale:Itaglie" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%86%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Портал:Італія – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Портал:Італія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8:%D8%A7%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%DB%81" title="باب:اطالیہ – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="باب:اطالیہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:%C4%B0talya" title="Portal:İtalya – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Portal:İtalya" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:%E7%BE%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9" title="Portal:義大利 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="Portal:義大利" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q10631821#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-portal" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Italy" title="View the subject page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Portal</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal_talk:Italy" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Italy"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portal:Italy&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portal:Italy&action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Italy"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portal:Italy&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portal:Italy&action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Portal:Italy" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Portal:Italy" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portal:Italy&oldid=1258971073" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portal:Italy&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPortal%3AItaly"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPortal%3AItaly"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Portal%3AItaly&action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portal:Italy&printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikinews badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://en.wikinews.org/wiki/Portal:Italy" hreflang="en"><span>Wikinews</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikisource mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Portal:Italy" hreflang="en"><span>Wikisource</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q10631821" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Wikimedia portal</div> <div class="portal-maintenance-status" style="display:none;"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238436933">.mw-parser-output .ombox{margin:4px 0;border-collapse:collapse;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);box-sizing:border-box;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}.mw-parser-output .ombox.mbox-small{font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ombox-speedy{border:2px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ombox-delete{border:2px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ombox-content{border:1px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ombox-style{border:1px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ombox-move{border:1px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ombox-protection{border:2px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.9em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-invalid-type{text-align:center}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ombox{margin:4px 10%}.mw-parser-output .ombox.mbox-small{clear:right;float:right;margin:4px 0 4px 1em;width:238px}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output table.ombox img{max-width:none!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ombox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ombox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}</style><table class="plainlinks ombox ombox-notice" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Darkgreen_flag_waving.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Darkgreen_flag_waving.svg/30px-Darkgreen_flag_waving.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="32" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Darkgreen_flag_waving.svg/45px-Darkgreen_flag_waving.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Darkgreen_flag_waving.svg/60px-Darkgreen_flag_waving.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="249" data-file-height="268" /></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><span style="font-size:108%;"><b>Portal maintenance status:</b></span> <small>(July 2019)</small> <ul><li>This portal's <a href="/wiki/Special:PrefixIndex/Portal:Italy/" title="Special:PrefixIndex/Portal:Italy/">subpages</a> <b>have been checked</b> by an editor, and are needed.</li> <li><b>Additional notes:</b> This portal was significantly updated and expanded in July–August 2019.</li></ul> <span style="font-size:90%;">Please <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:CAREFUL" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:CAREFUL">take care</a> when editing, especially if using <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:ASSISTED" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:ASSISTED">automated editing software</a>. Learn how to <a href="/wiki/Template:Portal_maintenance_status#How_to_update_the_maintenance_information_for_a_portal" title="Template:Portal maintenance status">update the maintenance information here</a>.</span></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r888483065">.mw-parser-output .portal-column-left{float:left;width:50%}.mw-parser-output .portal-column-right{float:right;width:49%}.mw-parser-output .portal-column-left-wide{float:left;width:60%}.mw-parser-output .portal-column-right-narrow{float:right;width:39%}.mw-parser-output .portal-column-left-extra-wide{float:left;width:70%}.mw-parser-output .portal-column-right-extra-narrow{float:right;width:29%}@media only screen and (max-width:800px){.mw-parser-output .portal-column-left,.mw-parser-output .portal-column-right,.mw-parser-output .portal-column-left-wide,.mw-parser-output .portal-column-right-narrow,.mw-parser-output .portal-column-left-extra-wide,.mw-parser-output .portal-column-right-extra-narrow{float:inherit;width:inherit}}</style> <div style="font-size:85%;"><span class="anchor" id="portals-browsebar"></span><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist noprint" style="text-align: center"> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents/Portals" title="Wikipedia:Contents/Portals">Portal topics</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents/Portals#Human_activities" title="Wikipedia:Contents/Portals">Activities</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents/Portals#Culture_and_the_arts" title="Wikipedia:Contents/Portals">Culture</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents/Portals#Geography_and_places" title="Wikipedia:Contents/Portals">Geography</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents/Portals#Health_and_fitness" title="Wikipedia:Contents/Portals">Health</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents/Portals#History_and_events" title="Wikipedia:Contents/Portals">History</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents/Portals#Mathematics_and_logic" title="Wikipedia:Contents/Portals">Mathematics</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents/Portals#Natural_and_physical_sciences" title="Wikipedia:Contents/Portals">Nature</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents/Portals#People_and_self" title="Wikipedia:Contents/Portals">People</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents/Portals#Philosophy_and_thinking" title="Wikipedia:Contents/Portals">Philosophy</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents/Portals#Religion_and_belief_systems" title="Wikipedia:Contents/Portals">Religion</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents/Portals#Society_and_social_sciences" title="Wikipedia:Contents/Portals">Society</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents/Portals#Technology_and_applied_sciences" title="Wikipedia:Contents/Portals">Technology</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Special:RandomInCategory/All_portals" title="Special:RandomInCategory/All portals">Random portal</a></dd></dl> </div></div> <table width="100%" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="5" style="background:#ffffff; border-style:solid; border-width:1px; border-color:#000000;"> <tbody><tr> <td width="55%" style="vertical-align:top; padding: 0; margin:0;"> <div style="float:left; width:100%;"> <div class="box-header-title-container flex-columns-noflex" style="clear:both;color:#ffffff;margin-bottom:0px;border:solid #cf2b3b;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center;font-size:100%;background:#008661;font-family:sans-serif;padding:.1em;border-width:1px 1px 0;padding-top:.1em;padding-left:.1em;padding-right:.1em;padding-bottom:.1em;moz-border-radius:0;webkit-border-radius:0;border-radius:0"><div class="plainlinks noprint" style="float:right;margin-bottom:.1em;color:#ffffff;font-size:80%"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portal%3AItaly%2FIntro&action=edit"><span style="color:#ffffff">edit</span></a> </div><h2 id="The_Italy_portalPortale_Italia" style="font-weight:bold;padding:0;margin:0;color:#ffffff;font-family:sans-serif;border:none;font-size:100%;padding-bottom:.1em"><big>The Italy portal<br />Portale Italia</big></h2></div><div style="color:black;opacity:1;border:1px solid #cf2b3b;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:left;padding:1em;background:#FCFCFC;margin:0 0 10px;vertical-align:top;border-top-width:1px;padding-top:.3em;border-radius:0"> <table border="0" style="background-color:#007FFF" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="1" align="right"> <tbody><tr> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Italy.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag"><img alt="Flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/100px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/150px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/200px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Emblem_of_Italy.svg/60px-Emblem_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="68" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Emblem_of_Italy.svg/90px-Emblem_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Emblem_of_Italy.svg/120px-Emblem_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="710" data-file-height="808" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Italy_in_Europe.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Location of Italy within Europe"><img alt="Location of Italy within Europe" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Italy_in_Europe.svg/200px-Italy_in_Europe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="171" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Italy_in_Europe.svg/300px-Italy_in_Europe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Italy_in_Europe.svg/400px-Italy_in_Europe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1401" data-file-height="1198" /></a></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a></b>, officially the <b>Italian Republic</b>, is a country in Southern and Western <a href="/wiki/Europe" title="Europe">Europe</a>. It consists of <a href="/wiki/Italian_Peninsula" class="mw-redirect" title="Italian Peninsula">a peninsula</a> that extends into the <a href="/wiki/Mediterranean_Sea" title="Mediterranean Sea">Mediterranean Sea</a>, with the <a href="/wiki/Alps" title="Alps">Alps</a> on its northern land border, as well as nearly 800 islands, notably <a href="/wiki/Sicily" title="Sicily">Sicily</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sardinia" title="Sardinia">Sardinia</a>. Italy shares its borders with France, Switzerland, Austria, Slovenia, and two enclaves: <a href="/wiki/Vatican_City" title="Vatican City">Vatican City</a> and <a href="/wiki/San_Marino" title="San Marino">San Marino</a>. It is the <a href="/wiki/List_of_European_countries_by_area" title="List of European countries by area">tenth-largest country in Europe</a> by area, covering 301,340 km<sup>2</sup> (116,350 sq mi), and third-most populous <a href="/wiki/Member_state_of_the_European_Union" title="Member state of the European Union">member state of the European Union</a>, with a population of nearly 60 million. Italy's capital and <a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Italy" title="List of cities in Italy">largest city</a> is <a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a>; other major urban areas include <a href="/wiki/Milan" title="Milan">Milan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Naples" title="Naples">Naples</a>, <a href="/wiki/Turin" title="Turin">Turin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Palermo" title="Palermo">Palermo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bologna" title="Bologna">Bologna</a>, <a href="/wiki/Florence" title="Florence">Florence</a>, <a href="/wiki/Genoa" title="Genoa">Genoa</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Venice" title="Venice">Venice</a>. </p><p>The history of Italy goes back to numerous <a href="/wiki/List_of_ancient_peoples_of_Italy" title="List of ancient peoples of Italy">Italic peoples</a>, notably including the <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Romans" class="mw-redirect" title="Ancient Romans">ancient Romans</a>, who conquered the Mediterranean world during the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Republic" title="Roman Republic">Roman Republic</a> and ruled it for centuries during the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Empire" title="Roman Empire">Roman Empire</a>. With the spread of Christianity, Rome became the seat of the <a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church" title="Catholic Church">Catholic Church</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Papacy" class="mw-redirect" title="Papacy">Papacy</a>. Between <a href="/wiki/Late_antiquity" title="Late antiquity">late antiquity</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Early_Middle_Ages" title="Early Middle Ages">Early Middle Ages</a>, Italy experienced the arrival of Germanic tribes and the <a href="/wiki/Fall_of_the_Western_Roman_Empire" title="Fall of the Western Roman Empire">fall of the Western Roman Empire</a>. By the 11th century, Italian <a href="/wiki/Italian_city-states" title="Italian city-states">city-states</a> and <a href="/wiki/Maritime_republics" title="Maritime republics">maritime republics</a> expanded, bringing renewed prosperity through commerce and laying the groundwork for modern capitalism. The <a href="/wiki/Italian_Renaissance" title="Italian Renaissance">Italian Renaissance</a> flourished during the 15th and 16th centuries and spread to the rest of Europe. Italian explorers discovered new routes to the Far East and the <a href="/wiki/New_World" title="New World">New World</a>, contributing significantly to the European <a href="/wiki/Age_of_Discovery" title="Age of Discovery">Age of Discovery</a>. (<b><a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Full article...</a></b>) </p> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div></div> </div> <div style="text-align:center; margin:0.25em auto 0.75em"><span class="noprint plainlinks purgelink"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portal:Italy&action=purge"><span title="Purge this page"><b>Refresh with new selections below (purge)</b></span></a></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r996214246">.mw-parser-output .flex-columns-container{clear:both;width:100%;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap}.mw-parser-output .flex-columns-container>.flex-columns-column{float:left;width:50%;min-width:360px;padding:0 0.5em;box-sizing:border-box;flex:1;display:flex;flex-direction:column}@media screen and (max-width:393px){.mw-parser-output .flex-columns-container>.flex-columns-column{min-width:0}}.mw-parser-output .flex-columns-container>.flex-columns-column:first-child{padding-left:0}.mw-parser-output .flex-columns-container>.flex-columns-column:last-child{padding-right:0}@media screen and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .flex-columns-container>.flex-columns-column{padding:0;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .flex-columns-container{display:block}}.mw-parser-output .flex-columns-container>.flex-columns-column>div{flex:1 0 auto}.mw-parser-output .flex-columns-container>.flex-columns-column>div.flex-columns-noflex{flex:0}</style><div class="flex-columns-container"><div class="flex-columns-column"><div class="box-header-title-container flex-columns-noflex" style="clear:both;color:#ffffff;margin-bottom:0px;border:solid #cf2b3b;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center;font-size:100%;background:#008661;font-family:sans-serif;padding:.1em;border-width:1px 1px 0;padding-top:.1em;padding-left:.1em;padding-right:.1em;padding-bottom:.1em;moz-border-radius:0;webkit-border-radius:0;border-radius:0"><div class="plainlinks noprint" style="float:right;margin-bottom:.1em;color:#ffffff;font-size:80%"></div><h2 id="Selected_article_-_show_another" style="font-weight:bold;padding:0;margin:0;color:#ffffff;font-family:sans-serif;border:none;font-size:100%;padding-bottom:.1em">Selected article - <span class="noprint plainlinks purgelink"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portal:Italy&action=purge"><span title="Purge this page"><small><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239334494">@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}</style><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white"><i>show another</i></span></small></span></a></span></h2></div><div style="color:black;opacity:1;border:1px solid #cf2b3b;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:left;padding:1em;background:#FCFCFC;margin:0 0 10px;vertical-align:top;border-top-width:1px;padding-top:.3em;border-radius:0"> <div class="thumb tleft" style="overflow:hidden;width:auto;max-width:308px"><div class="thumbinner"><div class="noresize" style="width:auto;overflow:auto;"><div style="white-space:normal"> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Seal_Of_Doge_Domenico_Selvo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Seal_Of_Doge_Domenico_Selvo.png/220px-Seal_Of_Doge_Domenico_Selvo.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="277" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Seal_Of_Doge_Domenico_Selvo.png/330px-Seal_Of_Doge_Domenico_Selvo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Seal_Of_Doge_Domenico_Selvo.png/440px-Seal_Of_Doge_Domenico_Selvo.png 2x" data-file-width="735" data-file-height="924" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div></div><div class="thumbcaption"><div class="center">Seal of Domenico Selvo</div></div></div></div> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Domenico_Selvo" title="Domenico Selvo">Domenico Selvo</a></b> (died 1087) was the 31st <a href="/wiki/Doge_of_Venice" title="Doge of Venice">Doge of Venice</a>, serving from 1071 to 1084. During his reign as Doge, his domestic policies, the alliances that he forged, and the battles that the <a href="/wiki/Venice" title="Venice">Venetian</a> military won and lost laid the foundations for much of the subsequent foreign and domestic policy of the <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Venice" title="Republic of Venice">Republic of Venice</a>. He avoided confrontations with the <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Empire" title="Byzantine Empire">Byzantine Empire</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Holy_Roman_Empire" title="Holy Roman Empire">Holy Roman Empire</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Church" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic Church">Roman Catholic Church</a> at a time in European history when conflict threatened to upset the balance of power. At the same time, he forged new agreements with the major nations that would set up a long period of prosperity for the Republic of Venice. Through his military alliance with the Byzantine Empire, Emperor <a href="/wiki/Alexios_I_Komnenos" title="Alexios I Komnenos">Alexios I Komnenos</a> awarded Venice economic favors with the declaration of a <a href="/wiki/Byzantine%E2%80%93Venetian_treaty_of_1082" title="Byzantine–Venetian treaty of 1082">golden bull</a> that would allow for the development of the republic's international trade over the next few centuries. </p><p>Within the city itself, he supervised a longer period of the construction of the modern <a href="/wiki/St_Mark%27s_Basilica" title="St Mark's Basilica">St Mark's Basilica</a> than any other Doge. The basilica's complex architecture and expensive decorations stand as a testament to the prosperity of Venetian traders during this period. The essentially democratic way in which he not only was elected but also removed from power was part of an important transition of Venetian political philosophy. The overthrow of his rule in 1084 was one of many <a href="/wiki/Coup_d%27%C3%A9tat" title="Coup d'état">forced abdications</a> in the early history of the republic that further blurred the lines between the powers of the Doge, the common <a href="/wiki/Doge_of_Venice#Selection_of_the_Doge" title="Doge of Venice">electorate</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Venetian_nobility" title="Venetian nobility">nobility</a>. (<b><a href="/wiki/Domenico_Selvo" title="Domenico Selvo">Full article...</a></b>)<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1256386598">.mw-parser-output .cot-header-mainspace{background:#F0F2F5;color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cot-header-other{background:#CCFFCC;color:inherit}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cot-header-mainspace{background:#14181F;color:inherit}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cot-header-other{background:#003500;color:inherit}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cot-header-mainspace{background:#14181F;color:inherit}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cot-header-other{background:#003500;color:inherit}}</style> </p> <div style="margin-left:0"> <table class="mw-collapsible mw-archivedtalk mw-collapsed" style="color:inherit; background: transparent; text-align: left; border: 1px solid Silver; margin: 0.2em auto auto; width:100%; clear: both; padding: 1px;"> <tbody><tr> <th class="cot-header-other" style="background:fff; font-size:87%; padding:0.2em 0.3em; text-align:center; color:#202122"><div style="font-size:115%;margin:0 4em"><span style="font-size:85%;">List of selected articles</span></div> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="color:inherit; border: solid 1px Silver; padding: 0.6em; background: var(--background-color-base, #fff);"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Palazzo_Pitti" title="Palazzo Pitti">Palazzo Pitti</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Italian_War_of_1542%E2%80%931546" title="Italian War of 1542–1546">Italian War of 1542–1546</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/2009_Giro_d%27Italia" title="2009 Giro d'Italia">2009 Giro d'Italia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Italy" title="Southern Italy">Southern Italy</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Sicily" title="Sicily">Sicily</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Claudio_Monteverdi" title="Claudio Monteverdi">Claudio Monteverdi</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Tuscany" title="Tuscany">Tuscany</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Camillo_Benso,_Count_of_Cavour" title="Camillo Benso, Count of Cavour">Camillo Benso, Count of Cavour</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/2006_Winter_Olympics" title="2006 Winter Olympics">2006 Winter Olympics</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Amedeo_Modigliani" title="Amedeo Modigliani">Amedeo Modigliani</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/1900_(film)" title="1900 (film)">1900 (film)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Italian_Fascism" class="mw-redirect" title="Italian Fascism">Italian Fascism</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Italy_national_football_team" title="Italy national football team">Italy national football team</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Naples" title="Naples">Naples</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Italy" title="Kingdom of Italy">Kingdom of Italy</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Italian_Renaissance" title="Italian Renaissance">Italian Renaissance</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Benito_Mussolini" title="Benito Mussolini">Benito Mussolini</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Andrea_Palladio" title="Andrea Palladio">Andrea Palladio</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Italian_unification" class="mw-redirect" title="Italian unification">Italian unification</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Sebastiano_del_Piombo" title="Sebastiano del Piombo">Sebastiano del Piombo</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/High_Renaissance" title="High Renaissance">High Renaissance</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Ceresole" title="Battle of Ceresole">Battle of Ceresole</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Mozart_in_Italy" title="Mozart in Italy">Mozart in Italy</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Lisa_del_Giocondo" title="Lisa del Giocondo">Lisa del Giocondo</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Andrea_Doria-class_battleship" title="Andrea Doria-class battleship">Andrea Doria-class battleship</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Palazzo_Pitti" title="Palazzo Pitti">Palazzo Pitti</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Funerary_Monument_to_Sir_John_Hawkwood" title="Funerary Monument to Sir John Hawkwood">Funerary Monument to Sir John Hawkwood</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Concerto_delle_donne" title="Concerto delle donne">Concerto delle donne</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Martyr_Vermigli" title="Peter Martyr Vermigli">Peter Martyr Vermigli</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Giovanni_Villani" title="Giovanni Villani">Giovanni Villani</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Nuova_Cronica" title="Nuova Cronica">Nuova Cronica</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Mortara_case" title="Mortara case">Mortara case</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Bucentaur" title="Bucentaur">Bucentaur</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Italy" title="Music of Italy">Music of Italy</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Venice" title="Republic of Venice">Republic of Venice</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Ancient_Rome" title="Ancient Rome">Ancient Rome</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Venice" title="Venice">Venice</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Venetian_glass" title="Venetian glass">Venetian glass</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Alessandro_Del_Piero" title="Alessandro Del Piero">Alessandro Del Piero</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Vatican_City" title="Vatican City">Vatican City</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Michelangelo" title="Michelangelo">Michelangelo</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci">Leonardo da Vinci</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Raphael" title="Raphael">Raphael</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Sandro_Botticelli" title="Sandro Botticelli">Sandro Botticelli</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Titian" title="Titian">Titian</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Andrea_Mantegna" title="Andrea Mantegna">Andrea Mantegna</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Venetian_school_(art)" class="mw-redirect" title="Venetian school (art)">Venetian school (art)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Italian_Renaissance_painting" title="Italian Renaissance painting">Italian Renaissance painting</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Pliny_the_Elder" title="Pliny the Elder">Pliny the Elder</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Eruption_of_Mount_Vesuvius_in_79" class="mw-redirect" title="Eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79">Eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Italian_cruiser_Fiume" title="Italian cruiser Fiume">Italian cruiser Fiume</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Pompeii" title="Pompeii">Pompeii</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Italian_Wars" title="Italian Wars">Italian Wars</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/1988_Giro_d%27Italia" title="1988 Giro d'Italia">1988 Giro d'Italia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Juventus_F.C." class="mw-redirect" title="Juventus F.C.">Juventus F.C.</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Sardinian_Navy" title="Royal Sardinian Navy">Royal Sardinian Navy</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Italy" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Italy">COVID-19 pandemic in Italy</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/1956_Winter_Olympics" title="1956 Winter Olympics">1956 Winter Olympics</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/1960_Summer_Olympics" title="1960 Summer Olympics">1960 Summer Olympics</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/2026_Winter_Olympics" title="2026 Winter Olympics">2026 Winter Olympics</a></li></ul></div> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div></div> <div class="box-header-title-container flex-columns-noflex" style="clear:both;color:#ffffff;margin-bottom:0px;border:solid #cf2b3b;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center;font-size:100%;background:#008661;font-family:sans-serif;padding:.1em;border-width:1px 1px 0;padding-top:.1em;padding-left:.1em;padding-right:.1em;padding-bottom:.1em;moz-border-radius:0;webkit-border-radius:0;border-radius:0"><div class="plainlinks noprint" style="float:right;margin-bottom:.1em;color:#ffffff;font-size:80%"></div><h2 id="Selected_picture_-_show_another" style="font-weight:bold;padding:0;margin:0;color:#ffffff;font-family:sans-serif;border:none;font-size:100%;padding-bottom:.1em">Selected picture - <span class="noprint plainlinks purgelink"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portal:Italy&action=purge"><span title="Purge this page"><small><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white"><i>show another</i></span></small></span></a></span></h2></div><div style="color:black;opacity:1;border:1px solid #cf2b3b;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:left;padding:1em;background:#FCFCFC;margin:0 0 10px;vertical-align:top;border-top-width:1px;padding-top:.3em;border-radius:0"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1021884966">.mw-parser-output .randomSlideshow-container>.gallery.mw-gallery-slideshow>.gallerycarousel>div>div>div>span:nth-child(2){display:none}.mw-parser-output .randomSlideshow-container .randomSlideshow-sr-only{display:block;width:1px;height:1px;text-indent:-999px;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .randomSlideshow-container ul.gallery:first-child label{display:inline-block!important;padding:0.2em 0.3em}.mw-parser-output .randomSlideshow-container ul.gallery:first-child label,.mw-parser-output .randomSlideshow-container ul.gallery:first-child input{vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .randomSlideshow-container ul.gallery:first-child input{transform:scale(1.4)}.mw-parser-output .randomSlideshow-container ul.gallery:first-child label:last-child{display:none!important}.mw-parser-output .randomSlideshow-container ul.gallery:first-child .gallerybox{display:block;margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .randomSlideshow-container ul.gallery:first-child .gallerybox li,.mw-parser-output .randomSlideshow-container ul.gallery:first-child .gallerybox div,.mw-parser-output .randomSlideshow-container ul.gallery:first-child .gallerybox p{padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .randomSlideshow-container ul.gallery.mw-gallery-slideshow:first-child{position:relative;left:50%;transform:translateX(-50%);display:inline-block;text-align:center;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .randomSlideshow-container ul.gallery:first-child .gallerybox{order:99999;flex-shrink:0}.mw-parser-output .randomSlideshow-container ul.gallery:first-child label{flex:0 0}.mw-parser-output .randomSlideshow-container ul.gallery:first-child .gallerybox{width:100%!important}.mw-parser-output .randomSlideshow-container ul.gallery:first-child .gallerybox>div,.mw-parser-output .randomSlideshow-container ul.gallery:first-child .gallerybox>div>div{width:inherit!important;max-width:100%;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .randomSlideshow-container .nomobile+ul label{display:none!important}</style><div class="randomSlideshow-container" style="max-width:100%; margin:-4em auto;"><div class="nomobile"></div><ul class="gallery mw-gallery-slideshow switcher-container"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Eventos_de_la_vida_de_Mois%C3%A9s_(Sandro_Botticelli).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 1Youth of Moses by Sandro Botticelli, 1481-82, Sistine Chapel"><img alt="Image 1Youth of Moses by Sandro Botticelli, 1481-82, Sistine Chapel" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Eventos_de_la_vida_de_Mois%C3%A9s_%28Sandro_Botticelli%29.jpg/120px-Eventos_de_la_vida_de_Mois%C3%A9s_%28Sandro_Botticelli%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Eventos_de_la_vida_de_Mois%C3%A9s_%28Sandro_Botticelli%29.jpg/180px-Eventos_de_la_vida_de_Mois%C3%A9s_%28Sandro_Botticelli%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Eventos_de_la_vida_de_Mois%C3%A9s_%28Sandro_Botticelli%29.jpg/240px-Eventos_de_la_vida_de_Mois%C3%A9s_%28Sandro_Botticelli%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3060" data-file-height="1916" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 1</span></span><i><a href="/wiki/Youth_of_Moses" title="Youth of Moses">Youth of Moses</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Sandro_Botticelli" title="Sandro Botticelli">Sandro Botticelli</a>, 1481-82, <a href="/wiki/Sistine_Chapel" title="Sistine Chapel">Sistine Chapel</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tofana_di_Rozes_parete_sud_Dolomiti_Ampezzo.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 2South face of the Tofana di Rozes in the Parco naturale regionale delle Dolomiti d'Ampezzo"><img alt="Image 2South face of the Tofana di Rozes in the Parco naturale regionale delle Dolomiti d'Ampezzo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Tofana_di_Rozes_parete_sud_Dolomiti_Ampezzo.jpg/120px-Tofana_di_Rozes_parete_sud_Dolomiti_Ampezzo.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="56" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Tofana_di_Rozes_parete_sud_Dolomiti_Ampezzo.jpg/180px-Tofana_di_Rozes_parete_sud_Dolomiti_Ampezzo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Tofana_di_Rozes_parete_sud_Dolomiti_Ampezzo.jpg/240px-Tofana_di_Rozes_parete_sud_Dolomiti_Ampezzo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="13924" data-file-height="6525" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 2</span></span>South face of the <b><a href="/wiki/Tofana_di_Rozes" title="Tofana di Rozes">Tofana di Rozes</a></b> in the <i>Parco naturale regionale delle Dolomiti d'Ampezzo</i></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Le_torri_di_Porta_Soprana,_Genova.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 3Porta Soprana is the best-known gate of the ancient walls of Genoa."><img alt="Image 3Porta Soprana is the best-known gate of the ancient walls of Genoa." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Le_torri_di_Porta_Soprana%2C_Genova.jpg/90px-Le_torri_di_Porta_Soprana%2C_Genova.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Le_torri_di_Porta_Soprana%2C_Genova.jpg/135px-Le_torri_di_Porta_Soprana%2C_Genova.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Le_torri_di_Porta_Soprana%2C_Genova.jpg/180px-Le_torri_di_Porta_Soprana%2C_Genova.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="4000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 3</span></span>Porta Soprana is the best-known gate of the ancient <b><a href="/wiki/Walls_of_Genoa" title="Walls of Genoa">walls of Genoa</a></b>.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Dome_of_Cattedrale_di_Santa_Maria_del_Fiore_(Florence).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 4Dome of Florence Cathedral"><img alt="Image 4Dome of Florence Cathedral" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Dome_of_Cattedrale_di_Santa_Maria_del_Fiore_%28Florence%29.jpg/120px-Dome_of_Cattedrale_di_Santa_Maria_del_Fiore_%28Florence%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="88" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Dome_of_Cattedrale_di_Santa_Maria_del_Fiore_%28Florence%29.jpg/180px-Dome_of_Cattedrale_di_Santa_Maria_del_Fiore_%28Florence%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Dome_of_Cattedrale_di_Santa_Maria_del_Fiore_%28Florence%29.jpg/240px-Dome_of_Cattedrale_di_Santa_Maria_del_Fiore_%28Florence%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4516" data-file-height="3310" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 4</span></span>Dome of <b><a href="/wiki/Florence_Cathedral" title="Florence Cathedral">Florence Cathedral</a></b></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Chapelle_sixtine_plafond.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 5A section of the Sistine Chapel ceiling, painted by Michelangelo"><img alt="Image 5A section of the Sistine Chapel ceiling, painted by Michelangelo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Chapelle_sixtine_plafond.jpg/120px-Chapelle_sixtine_plafond.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Chapelle_sixtine_plafond.jpg/180px-Chapelle_sixtine_plafond.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Chapelle_sixtine_plafond.jpg/240px-Chapelle_sixtine_plafond.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 5</span></span>A section of the <a href="/wiki/Sistine_Chapel" title="Sistine Chapel">Sistine Chapel</a> ceiling, painted by <a href="/wiki/Michelangelo" title="Michelangelo">Michelangelo</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Santa_Maria_della_Vittoria_in_Rome_-_Interior.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 6Interior of the Santa Maria della Vittoria in Rome"><img alt="Image 6Interior of the Santa Maria della Vittoria in Rome" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Santa_Maria_della_Vittoria_in_Rome_-_Interior.jpg/120px-Santa_Maria_della_Vittoria_in_Rome_-_Interior.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="91" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Santa_Maria_della_Vittoria_in_Rome_-_Interior.jpg/180px-Santa_Maria_della_Vittoria_in_Rome_-_Interior.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Santa_Maria_della_Vittoria_in_Rome_-_Interior.jpg/240px-Santa_Maria_della_Vittoria_in_Rome_-_Interior.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4872" data-file-height="3675" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 6</span></span>Interior of the <b><a href="/wiki/Santa_Maria_della_Vittoria,_Rome" title="Santa Maria della Vittoria, Rome">Santa Maria della Vittoria</a></b> in Rome</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Piazzetta_San_Marco_Venice_BLS.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 7View of Piazzetta San Marco toward Grand Canal of Venice, at dawn, with Doges' Palace on the left and Biblioteca Marciana on the right."><img alt="Image 7View of Piazzetta San Marco toward Grand Canal of Venice, at dawn, with Doges' Palace on the left and Biblioteca Marciana on the right." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Piazzetta_San_Marco_Venice_BLS.jpg/120px-Piazzetta_San_Marco_Venice_BLS.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="52" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Piazzetta_San_Marco_Venice_BLS.jpg/180px-Piazzetta_San_Marco_Venice_BLS.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Piazzetta_San_Marco_Venice_BLS.jpg/240px-Piazzetta_San_Marco_Venice_BLS.jpg 2x" data-file-width="12912" data-file-height="5564" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 7</span></span>View of Piazzetta San Marco toward Grand Canal of Venice, at dawn, with Doges' Palace on the left and Biblioteca Marciana on the right.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:070406-10_Sellajoch.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 8Sellajoch, South Tyrol and Trentino (seen from Pordoi Pass), Langkofel on the left, Piz Ciavazes on the right"><img alt="Image 8Sellajoch, South Tyrol and Trentino (seen from Pordoi Pass), Langkofel on the left, Piz Ciavazes on the right" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/070406-10_Sellajoch.jpg/120px-070406-10_Sellajoch.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="37" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/070406-10_Sellajoch.jpg/180px-070406-10_Sellajoch.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/070406-10_Sellajoch.jpg/240px-070406-10_Sellajoch.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6174" data-file-height="1920" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 8</span></span><b><a href="/wiki/Sella_Pass" title="Sella Pass">Sellajoch</a></b>, South Tyrol and Trentino (seen from <a href="/wiki/Pordoi_Pass" title="Pordoi Pass">Pordoi Pass</a>), <a href="/wiki/Langkofel" title="Langkofel">Langkofel</a> on the left, Piz Ciavazes on the right</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mapancientformaurbisromae.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 9The Forma Urbis Romae is a massive marble map of ancient Rome, created under the emperor Septimius Severus between 203 and 211."><img alt="Image 9The Forma Urbis Romae is a massive marble map of ancient Rome, created under the emperor Septimius Severus between 203 and 211." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Mapancientformaurbisromae.jpg/81px-Mapancientformaurbisromae.jpg" decoding="async" width="81" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Mapancientformaurbisromae.jpg/121px-Mapancientformaurbisromae.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Mapancientformaurbisromae.jpg/161px-Mapancientformaurbisromae.jpg 2x" data-file-width="398" data-file-height="591" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 9</span></span>The <i><b><a href="/wiki/Forma_Urbis_Romae" title="Forma Urbis Romae">Forma Urbis Romae</a></b></i> is a massive marble map of ancient <a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a>, created under the emperor <a href="/wiki/Septimius_Severus" title="Septimius Severus">Septimius Severus</a> between 203 and 211.</div> </li> </ul></div> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div></div></div><div class="flex-columns-column"><div class="box-header-title-container flex-columns-noflex" style="clear:both;color:#ffffff;margin-bottom:0px;border:solid #cf2b3b;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center;font-size:100%;background:#008661;font-family:sans-serif;padding:.1em;border-width:1px 1px 0;padding-top:.1em;padding-left:.1em;padding-right:.1em;padding-bottom:.1em;moz-border-radius:0;webkit-border-radius:0;border-radius:0"><div class="plainlinks noprint" style="float:right;margin-bottom:.1em;color:#ffffff;font-size:80%"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portal%3AItaly%2FDid_you_know%2F6&action=edit"><span style="color:#ffffff">edit</span></a> </div><h2 id="Did_you_know..._-_show_another" style="font-weight:bold;padding:0;margin:0;color:#ffffff;font-family:sans-serif;border:none;font-size:100%;padding-bottom:.1em">Did you know... - <span class="noprint plainlinks purgelink"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portal:Italy&action=purge"><span title="Purge this page"><small><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white"><i>show another</i></span></small></span></a></span></h2></div><div style="color:black;opacity:1;border:1px solid #cf2b3b;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:left;padding:1em;background:#FCFCFC;margin:0 0 10px;vertical-align:top;border-top-width:1px;padding-top:.3em;border-radius:0"> <ul><li>...that the <a href="/wiki/Italian_wine" title="Italian wine">Italian</a> winery <b><a href="/wiki/Vini_Lunardelli" title="Vini Lunardelli">Vini Lunardelli</a></b> produced a controversial "historical line" of <a href="/wiki/Wine" title="Wine">wine</a> bottles featuring images of <a href="/wiki/Che_Guevara" title="Che Guevara">Che Guevara</a>, <a href="/wiki/Adolf_Hitler" title="Adolf Hitler">Adolf Hitler</a>, <a href="/wiki/Winston_Churchill" title="Winston Churchill">Winston Churchill</a> and <a href="/wiki/Josef_Stalin" class="mw-redirect" title="Josef Stalin">Josef Stalin</a> on their <a href="/wiki/Wine_label" title="Wine label">labels</a>?</li></ul> <ul><li>...that <b><a href="/wiki/Vittorio_Ambrosio" title="Vittorio Ambrosio">Vittorio Ambrosio</a></b> was an Italian general who served an instrumental role in the fall of Mussolini and the eventual <a href="/wiki/Armistice_with_Italy" class="mw-redirect" title="Armistice with Italy">Italian renunciation of its alliance</a> with Germany?</li></ul> <div class="noprint" style="margin:0.3em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em; padding:0.3em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em; text-align:right;"><b><a href="/wiki/Portal:Italy/Did_you_know" title="Portal:Italy/Did you know">More did you know...</a></b></div><div style="clear:both;" class=""></div></div> <div class="box-header-title-container flex-columns-noflex" style="clear:both;color:#ffffff;margin-bottom:0px;border:solid #cf2b3b;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center;font-size:100%;background:#008661;font-family:sans-serif;padding:.1em;border-width:1px 1px 0;padding-top:.1em;padding-left:.1em;padding-right:.1em;padding-bottom:.1em;moz-border-radius:0;webkit-border-radius:0;border-radius:0"><div class="plainlinks noprint" style="float:right;margin-bottom:.1em;color:#ffffff;font-size:80%"></div><h2 id="Selected_fare_or_cuisine_-_show_another" style="font-weight:bold;padding:0;margin:0;color:#ffffff;font-family:sans-serif;border:none;font-size:100%;padding-bottom:.1em">Selected fare or cuisine - <span class="noprint plainlinks purgelink"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portal:Italy&action=purge"><span title="Purge this page"><small><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white"><i>show another</i></span></small></span></a></span></h2></div><div style="color:black;opacity:1;border:1px solid #cf2b3b;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:left;padding:1em;background:#FCFCFC;margin:0 0 10px;vertical-align:top;border-top-width:1px;padding-top:.3em;border-radius:0"> <div class="thumb tright" style="overflow:hidden;width:auto;max-width:308px"><div class="thumbinner"><div class="noresize" style="width:auto;overflow:auto;"><div style="white-space:normal"> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Acquacotta_soup_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Acquacotta_soup_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Acquacotta_soup_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="237" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Acquacotta_soup_%28cropped%29.jpg/330px-Acquacotta_soup_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Acquacotta_soup_%28cropped%29.jpg/440px-Acquacotta_soup_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="569" data-file-height="612" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div></div><div class="thumbcaption"><div class="center"><i>Acquacotta</i> soup</div></div></div></div> <p><i><b><a href="/wiki/Acquacotta" title="Acquacotta">Acquacotta</a></b></i> (<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">Italian:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="it-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Italian" title="Help:IPA/Italian">[ˌakkwaˈkɔtta]</a></span>; <abbr style="font-size:85%" title="literal translation">lit.</abbr><span style="white-space: nowrap;"> </span><span class="gloss-quot">'</span><span class="gloss-text">cooked water</span><span class="gloss-quot">'</span>) is a hot broth-based <a href="/wiki/Bread_soup" title="Bread soup">bread soup</a> in <a href="/wiki/Italian_cuisine" title="Italian cuisine">Italian cuisine</a> that was originally a peasant food. Its preparation and consumption dates back to ancient history, and it originated in the coastal area known as the <a href="/wiki/Maremma" title="Maremma">Maremma</a>, in southern <a href="/wiki/Tuscany" title="Tuscany">Tuscany</a> and northern <a href="/wiki/Lazio" title="Lazio">Lazio</a>. The dish was invented in part as a means to make hardened, stale bread edible. In contemporary times, ingredients can vary, and additional ingredients are sometimes used. Variations of the dish include <i>acquacotta con funghi</i> and <i>acquacotta con peperoni</i>. (<b><a href="/wiki/Acquacotta" title="Acquacotta">Full article...</a></b>)<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1256386598"> </p> <div style="margin-left:0"> <table class="mw-collapsible mw-archivedtalk mw-collapsed" style="color:inherit; background: transparent; text-align: left; border: 1px solid Silver; margin: 0.2em auto auto; width:100%; clear: both; padding: 1px;"> <tbody><tr> <th class="cot-header-other" style="background:fff; font-size:87%; padding:0.2em 0.3em; text-align:center; color:#202122"><div style="font-size:115%;margin:0 4em"><span style="font-size:85%;">List of fare/cuisine articles</span></div> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="color:inherit; border: solid 1px Silver; padding: 0.6em; background: var(--background-color-base, #fff);"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Italian_cuisine" title="Italian cuisine">Italian cuisine</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Pizza" title="Pizza">Pizza</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Ancient_Roman_cuisine" title="Ancient Roman cuisine">Ancient Roman cuisine</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Pasta" title="Pasta">Pasta</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Roman_cuisine" title="Roman cuisine">Roman cuisine</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Parmigiano-Reggiano" class="mw-redirect" title="Parmigiano-Reggiano">Parmigiano-Reggiano</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Sicilian_cuisine" title="Sicilian cuisine">Sicilian cuisine</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Mozzarella" title="Mozzarella">Mozzarella</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Fettuccine_Alfredo" title="Fettuccine Alfredo">Fettuccine Alfredo</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Carbonara" title="Carbonara">Carbonara</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Gelato" title="Gelato">Gelato</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Marron_glac%C3%A9" title="Marron glacé">Marron glacé</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Minestrone" title="Minestrone">Minestrone</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Pizza_di_Pasqua" title="Pizza di Pasqua">Pizza di Pasqua</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Chianti" title="Chianti">Chianti</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Food_and_dining_in_the_Roman_Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Food and dining in the Roman Empire">Food and dining in the Roman Empire</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Espresso" title="Espresso">Espresso</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Italian_wine" title="Italian wine">Italian wine</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Testaroli" title="Testaroli">Testaroli</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Prodotto_agroalimentare_tradizionale" title="Prodotto agroalimentare tradizionale">Prodotto agroalimentare tradizionale</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Latte" title="Latte">Latte</a></li></ul></div> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div></div> <div class="box-header-title-container flex-columns-noflex" style="clear:both;color:#ffffff;margin-bottom:0px;border:solid #cf2b3b;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center;font-size:100%;background:#008661;font-family:sans-serif;padding:.1em;border-width:1px 1px 0;padding-top:.1em;padding-left:.1em;padding-right:.1em;padding-bottom:.1em;moz-border-radius:0;webkit-border-radius:0;border-radius:0"><div class="plainlinks noprint" style="float:right;margin-bottom:.1em;color:#ffffff;font-size:80%"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portal%3AItaly%2FCategories&action=edit"><span style="color:#ffffff">edit</span></a> </div><h2 id="Categories" style="font-weight:bold;padding:0;margin:0;color:#ffffff;font-family:sans-serif;border:none;font-size:100%;padding-bottom:.1em">Categories</h2></div><div style="color:black;opacity:1;border:1px solid #cf2b3b;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:left;padding:1em;background:#FCFCFC;margin:0 0 10px;vertical-align:top;border-top-width:1px;padding-top:.3em;border-radius:0"> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:C_Puzzle.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Category puzzle"><img alt="Category puzzle" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/C_Puzzle.png/42px-C_Puzzle.png" decoding="async" width="42" height="42" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/C_Puzzle.png/63px-C_Puzzle.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/C_Puzzle.png/84px-C_Puzzle.png 2x" data-file-width="150" data-file-height="150" /></a><figcaption>Category puzzle</figcaption></figure> <div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><small>Select [►] to view subcategories</small></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 30em;"> <div class="CategoryTreeTag" data-ct-options="{"mode":0,"hideprefix":20,"showcount":false,"namespaces":false,"notranslations":false}"><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Italy" data-ct-loaded="1" aria-expanded="true"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:Italy" title="Category:Italy">Italy</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren"><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Italy-related_lists" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:Italy-related_lists" title="Category:Italy-related lists">Italy-related lists</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Buildings_and_structures_in_Italy" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:Buildings_and_structures_in_Italy" title="Category:Buildings and structures in Italy">Buildings and structures in Italy</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Culture_of_Italy" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:Culture_of_Italy" title="Category:Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Economy_of_Italy" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:Economy_of_Italy" title="Category:Economy of Italy">Economy of Italy</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Education_in_Italy" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:Education_in_Italy" title="Category:Education in Italy">Education in Italy</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Environment_of_Italy" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:Environment_of_Italy" title="Category:Environment of Italy">Environment of Italy</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Geography_of_Italy" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:Geography_of_Italy" title="Category:Geography of Italy">Geography of Italy</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Government_of_Italy" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:Government_of_Italy" title="Category:Government of Italy">Government of Italy</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Health_in_Italy" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:Health_in_Italy" title="Category:Health in Italy">Health in Italy</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="History_of_Italy" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:History_of_Italy" title="Category:History of Italy">History of Italy</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Organisations_based_in_Italy" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:Organisations_based_in_Italy" title="Category:Organisations based in Italy">Organisations based in Italy</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Italian_people" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:Italian_people" title="Category:Italian people">Italian people</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Politics_of_Italy" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:Politics_of_Italy" title="Category:Politics of Italy">Politics of Italy</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Society_of_Italy" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:Society_of_Italy" title="Category:Society of Italy">Society of Italy</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Images_of_Italy" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:Images_of_Italy" title="Category:Images of Italy">Images of Italy</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Italy_stubs" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:Italy_stubs" title="Category:Italy stubs">Italy stubs</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div></div></div></div> </div> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div></div></div></div> <div style="width:100%"> <div class="box-header-title-container flex-columns-noflex" style="clear:both;color:#ffffff;margin-bottom:0px;border:solid #cf2b3b;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center;font-size:100%;background:#008661;font-family:sans-serif;padding:.1em;border-width:1px 1px 0;padding-top:.1em;padding-left:.1em;padding-right:.1em;padding-bottom:.1em;moz-border-radius:0;webkit-border-radius:0;border-radius:0"><div class="plainlinks noprint" style="float:right;margin-bottom:.1em;color:#ffffff;font-size:80%"></div><h2 id="General_images_-_show_another" style="font-weight:bold;padding:0;margin:0;color:#ffffff;font-family:sans-serif;border:none;font-size:100%;padding-bottom:.1em">General images - <span class="noprint plainlinks purgelink"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portal:Italy&action=purge"><span title="Purge this page"><small><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white"><i>show another</i></span></small></span></a></span></h2></div><div style="color:black;opacity:1;border:1px solid #cf2b3b;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:left;padding:1em;background:#FCFCFC;margin:0 0 10px;vertical-align:top;border-top-width:1px;padding-top:.3em;border-radius:0"> <div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><small><b>The following are images from various Italy-related articles on Wikipedia.</b></small></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1021884966"><div class="randomSlideshow-container" style="max-width:100%; margin:-4em auto;"><div class="nomobile"></div><ul class="gallery mw-gallery-slideshow switcher-container"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Rai_Radio1_2010_Logo.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 1Rai Radio 1 (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 1Rai Radio 1 (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Rai_Radio1_2010_Logo.png/120px-Rai_Radio1_2010_Logo.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="68" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Rai_Radio1_2010_Logo.png/180px-Rai_Radio1_2010_Logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Rai_Radio1_2010_Logo.png/240px-Rai_Radio1_2010_Logo.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="450" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 1</span></span><a href="/wiki/Rai_Radio_1" title="Rai Radio 1">Rai Radio 1</a> (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Langhe.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 2Vineyard Landscape of Piedmont: Langhe-Roero and Monferrato (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 2Vineyard Landscape of Piedmont: Langhe-Roero and Monferrato (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Langhe.jpg/120px-Langhe.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Langhe.jpg/180px-Langhe.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Langhe.jpg/240px-Langhe.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="1024" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 2</span></span><a href="/wiki/Vineyard_Landscape_of_Piedmont:_Langhe-Roero_and_Monferrato" title="Vineyard Landscape of Piedmont: Langhe-Roero and Monferrato">Vineyard Landscape of Piedmont: Langhe-Roero and Monferrato</a> (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Francesco_Hayez_-_Ritratto_di_Alessandro_Manzoni.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 3Alessandro Manzoni is famous for the novel The Betrothed (1827), generally ranked among the masterpieces of world literature. (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 3Alessandro Manzoni is famous for the novel The Betrothed (1827), generally ranked among the masterpieces of world literature. (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Francesco_Hayez_-_Ritratto_di_Alessandro_Manzoni.jpg/91px-Francesco_Hayez_-_Ritratto_di_Alessandro_Manzoni.jpg" decoding="async" width="91" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Francesco_Hayez_-_Ritratto_di_Alessandro_Manzoni.jpg/136px-Francesco_Hayez_-_Ritratto_di_Alessandro_Manzoni.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Francesco_Hayez_-_Ritratto_di_Alessandro_Manzoni.jpg/182px-Francesco_Hayez_-_Ritratto_di_Alessandro_Manzoni.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3704" data-file-height="4886" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 3</span></span><a href="/wiki/Alessandro_Manzoni" title="Alessandro Manzoni">Alessandro Manzoni</a> is famous for the novel <i><a href="/wiki/The_Betrothed_(Manzoni_novel)" title="The Betrothed (Manzoni novel)">The Betrothed</a></i> (1827), generally ranked among the masterpieces of world literature. (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ernesto_Teodoro_Moneta.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 4Ernesto Teodoro Moneta was awarded the Nobel Prize for Peace in 1907. He adopted the motto In varietate unitas! which later inspired Motto of the European Union. (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 4Ernesto Teodoro Moneta was awarded the Nobel Prize for Peace in 1907. He adopted the motto In varietate unitas! which later inspired Motto of the European Union. (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Ernesto_Teodoro_Moneta.jpg/81px-Ernesto_Teodoro_Moneta.jpg" decoding="async" width="81" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Ernesto_Teodoro_Moneta.jpg/121px-Ernesto_Teodoro_Moneta.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Ernesto_Teodoro_Moneta.jpg/162px-Ernesto_Teodoro_Moneta.jpg 2x" data-file-width="232" data-file-height="344" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 4</span></span><a href="/wiki/Ernesto_Teodoro_Moneta" title="Ernesto Teodoro Moneta">Ernesto Teodoro Moneta</a> was awarded the <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_for_Peace" class="mw-redirect" title="Nobel Prize for Peace">Nobel Prize for Peace</a> in 1907. He adopted the motto <i>In varietate unitas!</i> which later inspired <a href="/wiki/Motto_of_the_European_Union" title="Motto of the European Union">Motto of the European Union</a>. (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Creaci%C3%B3n_de_Ad%C3%A1n.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 5The Creation of Adam is one of the scenes on the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel of the Vatican, painted by Michelangelo sometime between 1508 and 1512. (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 5The Creation of Adam is one of the scenes on the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel of the Vatican, painted by Michelangelo sometime between 1508 and 1512. (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Creaci%C3%B3n_de_Ad%C3%A1n.jpg/120px-Creaci%C3%B3n_de_Ad%C3%A1n.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Creaci%C3%B3n_de_Ad%C3%A1n.jpg/180px-Creaci%C3%B3n_de_Ad%C3%A1n.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Creaci%C3%B3n_de_Ad%C3%A1n.jpg/240px-Creaci%C3%B3n_de_Ad%C3%A1n.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4256" data-file-height="2843" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 5</span></span><i><a href="/wiki/The_Creation_of_Adam" title="The Creation of Adam">The Creation of Adam</a></i> is one of the scenes on the ceiling of the <a href="/wiki/Sistine_Chapel" title="Sistine Chapel">Sistine Chapel</a> of the Vatican, painted by <a href="/wiki/Michelangelo" title="Michelangelo">Michelangelo</a> sometime between 1508 and 1512. (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:RomeConstantine%27sArch03.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 6The Arch of Constantine in Rome (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 6The Arch of Constantine in Rome (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/RomeConstantine%27sArch03.jpg/120px-RomeConstantine%27sArch03.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="91" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/RomeConstantine%27sArch03.jpg/180px-RomeConstantine%27sArch03.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/RomeConstantine%27sArch03.jpg/240px-RomeConstantine%27sArch03.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1030" data-file-height="780" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 6</span></span>The <a href="/wiki/Arch_of_Constantine" title="Arch of Constantine">Arch of Constantine</a> in Rome (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Florence,_Italy_-_panoramio_(125).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 7The Uffizi in Florence (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 7The Uffizi in Florence (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Florence%2C_Italy_-_panoramio_%28125%29.jpg/120px-Florence%2C_Italy_-_panoramio_%28125%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Florence%2C_Italy_-_panoramio_%28125%29.jpg/180px-Florence%2C_Italy_-_panoramio_%28125%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Florence%2C_Italy_-_panoramio_%28125%29.jpg/240px-Florence%2C_Italy_-_panoramio_%28125%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="2304" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 7</span></span>The <a href="/wiki/Uffizi" title="Uffizi">Uffizi</a> in Florence (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Leonardo_self.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 8Leonardo da Vinci, a polymath of the High Renaissance who was active as a painter, draughtsman, engineer, scientist, theorist, sculptor, and architect (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 8Leonardo da Vinci, a polymath of the High Renaissance who was active as a painter, draughtsman, engineer, scientist, theorist, sculptor, and architect (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Leonardo_self.jpg/76px-Leonardo_self.jpg" decoding="async" width="76" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Leonardo_self.jpg/115px-Leonardo_self.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Leonardo_self.jpg/153px-Leonardo_self.jpg 2x" data-file-width="420" data-file-height="659" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 8</span></span><a href="/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci">Leonardo da Vinci</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Polymath" title="Polymath">polymath</a> of the <a href="/wiki/High_Renaissance" title="High Renaissance">High Renaissance</a> who was active as a painter, <a href="/wiki/Drawing" title="Drawing">draughtsman</a>, engineer, scientist, theorist, sculptor, and architect (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Columbus_Breaking_the_Egg%27_(Christopher_Columbus)_by_William_Hogarth.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 9Columbus Breaking the Egg by William Hogarth (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 9Columbus Breaking the Egg by William Hogarth (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Columbus_Breaking_the_Egg%27_%28Christopher_Columbus%29_by_William_Hogarth.jpg/120px-Columbus_Breaking_the_Egg%27_%28Christopher_Columbus%29_by_William_Hogarth.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="94" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Columbus_Breaking_the_Egg%27_%28Christopher_Columbus%29_by_William_Hogarth.jpg/180px-Columbus_Breaking_the_Egg%27_%28Christopher_Columbus%29_by_William_Hogarth.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Columbus_Breaking_the_Egg%27_%28Christopher_Columbus%29_by_William_Hogarth.jpg/240px-Columbus_Breaking_the_Egg%27_%28Christopher_Columbus%29_by_William_Hogarth.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2298" data-file-height="1804" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 9</span></span><i><a href="/wiki/Columbus_Breaking_the_Egg" title="Columbus Breaking the Egg">Columbus Breaking the Egg</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/William_Hogarth" title="William Hogarth">William Hogarth</a> (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Samantha_Cristoforetti_official_portrait_in_an_EMU_spacesuit.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 10Samantha Cristoforetti is the first Italian woman in space. She holds the record for the longest uninterrupted spaceflight by a European astronaut (199 days, 16 hours). (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 10Samantha Cristoforetti is the first Italian woman in space. She holds the record for the longest uninterrupted spaceflight by a European astronaut (199 days, 16 hours). (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Samantha_Cristoforetti_official_portrait_in_an_EMU_spacesuit.jpg/96px-Samantha_Cristoforetti_official_portrait_in_an_EMU_spacesuit.jpg" decoding="async" width="96" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Samantha_Cristoforetti_official_portrait_in_an_EMU_spacesuit.jpg/144px-Samantha_Cristoforetti_official_portrait_in_an_EMU_spacesuit.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Samantha_Cristoforetti_official_portrait_in_an_EMU_spacesuit.jpg/192px-Samantha_Cristoforetti_official_portrait_in_an_EMU_spacesuit.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3200" data-file-height="4000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 10</span></span><a href="/wiki/Samantha_Cristoforetti" title="Samantha Cristoforetti">Samantha Cristoforetti</a> is the first Italian woman in space. She holds the record for the longest uninterrupted spaceflight by a European astronaut (199 days, 16 hours). (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Image-Inno_di_Mameli_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 11Holographic copy of 1847 of "Il Canto degli Italiani", the Italian national anthem since 1946 (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 11Holographic copy of 1847 of "Il Canto degli Italiani", the Italian national anthem since 1946 (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Image-Inno_di_Mameli_2.jpg/120px-Image-Inno_di_Mameli_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="89" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Image-Inno_di_Mameli_2.jpg/180px-Image-Inno_di_Mameli_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Image-Inno_di_Mameli_2.jpg/240px-Image-Inno_di_Mameli_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="445" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 11</span></span><a href="/wiki/Holograph" class="mw-redirect" title="Holograph">Holographic</a> copy of 1847 of "<a href="/wiki/Il_Canto_degli_Italiani" title="Il Canto degli Italiani">Il Canto degli Italiani</a>", the Italian national anthem since 1946 (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Palazzo_della_civilt%C3%A0_del_lavoro_(EUR,_Rome)_(5904657870).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 12Palazzo della Civiltà Italiana in Rome is a perfect example of modern Italian architecture. (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 12Palazzo della Civiltà Italiana in Rome is a perfect example of modern Italian architecture. (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Palazzo_della_civilt%C3%A0_del_lavoro_%28EUR%2C_Rome%29_%285904657870%29.jpg/120px-Palazzo_della_civilt%C3%A0_del_lavoro_%28EUR%2C_Rome%29_%285904657870%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Palazzo_della_civilt%C3%A0_del_lavoro_%28EUR%2C_Rome%29_%285904657870%29.jpg/180px-Palazzo_della_civilt%C3%A0_del_lavoro_%28EUR%2C_Rome%29_%285904657870%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Palazzo_della_civilt%C3%A0_del_lavoro_%28EUR%2C_Rome%29_%285904657870%29.jpg/240px-Palazzo_della_civilt%C3%A0_del_lavoro_%28EUR%2C_Rome%29_%285904657870%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 12</span></span><a href="/wiki/Palazzo_della_Civilt%C3%A0_Italiana" title="Palazzo della Civiltà Italiana">Palazzo della Civiltà Italiana</a> in Rome is a perfect example of modern Italian architecture. (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Map_of_regions_with_Little_Italys.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 13World map of first level subdivisions (states, counties, provinces, etc.) that are home to Little Italys or Italian neighbourhoods (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 13World map of first level subdivisions (states, counties, provinces, etc.) that are home to Little Italys or Italian neighbourhoods (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Map_of_regions_with_Little_Italys.svg/120px-Map_of_regions_with_Little_Italys.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="62" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Map_of_regions_with_Little_Italys.svg/180px-Map_of_regions_with_Little_Italys.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Map_of_regions_with_Little_Italys.svg/240px-Map_of_regions_with_Little_Italys.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1314" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 13</span></span>World map of first level subdivisions (states, counties, provinces, etc.) that are home to <a href="/wiki/Little_Italy" title="Little Italy">Little Italys</a> or Italian neighbourhoods (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Pinochio2_1940.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 14Pinocchio Disney film is based on The Adventures of Pinocchio by Carlo Collodi. (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 14Pinocchio Disney film is based on The Adventures of Pinocchio by Carlo Collodi. (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Pinochio2_1940.jpg/120px-Pinochio2_1940.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="91" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Pinochio2_1940.jpg/180px-Pinochio2_1940.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Pinochio2_1940.jpg/240px-Pinochio2_1940.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="455" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 14</span></span>Pinocchio Disney film is based on <i><a href="/wiki/The_Adventures_of_Pinocchio" title="The Adventures of Pinocchio">The Adventures of Pinocchio</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Carlo_Collodi" title="Carlo Collodi">Carlo Collodi</a>. (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Linguistic_map_of_the_Italian_language.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 15Linguistic map of the Italian language throughout the world   Official language   Secondary, widely spoken or understood   Understood by some due to former colonisation (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 15Linguistic map of the Italian language throughout the world   Official language   Secondary, widely spoken or understood   Understood by some due to former colonisation (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Linguistic_map_of_the_Italian_language.svg/120px-Linguistic_map_of_the_Italian_language.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="62" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Linguistic_map_of_the_Italian_language.svg/180px-Linguistic_map_of_the_Italian_language.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Linguistic_map_of_the_Italian_language.svg/240px-Linguistic_map_of_the_Italian_language.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="263" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 15</span></span>Linguistic map of the <a href="/wiki/Italian_language" title="Italian language">Italian language</a> throughout the world <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#0c5eb1; color:white;"> </span> Official language</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#00ff00; color:black;"> </span> Secondary, widely spoken or understood</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#9fceff; color:black;"> </span> Understood by some due to <a href="/wiki/Italian_Empire" title="Italian Empire">former colonisation</a></div> (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Giosu%C3%A8_Carducci2.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 16Giosuè Carducci. In 1906, he became the first Italian to receive the Nobel Prize in Literature. (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 16Giosuè Carducci. In 1906, he became the first Italian to receive the Nobel Prize in Literature. (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Giosu%C3%A8_Carducci2.jpg/90px-Giosu%C3%A8_Carducci2.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Giosu%C3%A8_Carducci2.jpg/135px-Giosu%C3%A8_Carducci2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Giosu%C3%A8_Carducci2.jpg/180px-Giosu%C3%A8_Carducci2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="909" data-file-height="1212" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 16</span></span><a href="/wiki/Giosu%C3%A8_Carducci" title="Giosuè Carducci">Giosuè Carducci</a>. In 1906, he became the first Italian to receive the <a href="/wiki/1906_Nobel_Prize_in_Literature" title="1906 Nobel Prize in Literature">Nobel Prize in Literature</a>. (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Linea_doubleespresso.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 17Espresso is a coffee brewed by forcing a small amount of nearly boiling water under pressure through finely ground coffee beans. The term espresso comes from the Italian esprimere, which means 'to express', and refers to the process by which hot water is forced under pressure through ground coffee. (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 17Espresso is a coffee brewed by forcing a small amount of nearly boiling water under pressure through finely ground coffee beans. The term espresso comes from the Italian esprimere, which means 'to express', and refers to the process by which hot water is forced under pressure through ground coffee. (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Linea_doubleespresso.jpg/120px-Linea_doubleespresso.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Linea_doubleespresso.jpg/180px-Linea_doubleespresso.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Linea_doubleespresso.jpg/240px-Linea_doubleespresso.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 17</span></span><a href="/wiki/Espresso" title="Espresso">Espresso</a> is a coffee brewed by forcing a small amount of nearly boiling water under pressure through finely ground <a href="/wiki/Coffee_bean" title="Coffee bean">coffee beans</a>. The term <i>espresso</i> comes from the Italian <i>esprimere</i>, which means 'to express', and refers to the process by which hot water is forced under pressure through ground coffee. (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Padova_-_Ferragosto.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 18Ferragosto fireworks display in Padua on 15 August 2010 (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 18Ferragosto fireworks display in Padua on 15 August 2010 (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Padova_-_Ferragosto.jpg/120px-Padova_-_Ferragosto.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Padova_-_Ferragosto.jpg/180px-Padova_-_Ferragosto.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Padova_-_Ferragosto.jpg/240px-Padova_-_Ferragosto.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3008" data-file-height="2000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 18</span></span><i><a href="/wiki/Ferragosto" title="Ferragosto">Ferragosto</a></i> <a href="/wiki/Fireworks" title="Fireworks">fireworks</a> display in Padua on 15 August 2010 (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Championship_Gelato.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 19Gelato is Italian ice cream. (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 19Gelato is Italian ice cream. (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Championship_Gelato.jpg/120px-Championship_Gelato.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Championship_Gelato.jpg/180px-Championship_Gelato.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Championship_Gelato.jpg/240px-Championship_Gelato.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="2000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 19</span></span><a href="/wiki/Gelato" title="Gelato">Gelato</a> is Italian ice cream. (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%22Candelore%22_de_SantAgata_(3256804818).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 20Festival of Saint Agatha (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 20Festival of Saint Agatha (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/%22Candelore%22_de_SantAgata_%283256804818%29.jpg/120px-%22Candelore%22_de_SantAgata_%283256804818%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/%22Candelore%22_de_SantAgata_%283256804818%29.jpg/180px-%22Candelore%22_de_SantAgata_%283256804818%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/%22Candelore%22_de_SantAgata_%283256804818%29.jpg/240px-%22Candelore%22_de_SantAgata_%283256804818%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 20</span></span><a href="/wiki/Festival_of_Saint_Agatha_(Catania)" title="Festival of Saint Agatha (Catania)">Festival of Saint Agatha</a> (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Festa_del_Tricolore_2017_(1).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 21The president of Italy Sergio Mattarella during his entry into the Sala del Tricolore on the occasion of the Tricolour Day on 7 January 2017 (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 21The president of Italy Sergio Mattarella during his entry into the Sala del Tricolore on the occasion of the Tricolour Day on 7 January 2017 (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Festa_del_Tricolore_2017_%281%29.jpg/120px-Festa_del_Tricolore_2017_%281%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Festa_del_Tricolore_2017_%281%29.jpg/180px-Festa_del_Tricolore_2017_%281%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Festa_del_Tricolore_2017_%281%29.jpg/240px-Festa_del_Tricolore_2017_%281%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3986" data-file-height="2657" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 21</span></span>The <a href="/wiki/President_of_Italy" title="President of Italy">president of Italy</a> <a href="/wiki/Sergio_Mattarella" title="Sergio Mattarella">Sergio Mattarella</a> during his entry into the <a href="/wiki/Sala_del_Tricolore" title="Sala del Tricolore">Sala del Tricolore</a> on the occasion of the <a href="/wiki/Tricolour_Day" title="Tricolour Day">Tricolour Day</a> on 7 January 2017 (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Pagliara_Maje_Maje_a_Fossalto_1_Maggio_2017_(34681049964).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 22Italian folk dance in Molise (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 22Italian folk dance in Molise (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Pagliara_Maje_Maje_a_Fossalto_1_Maggio_2017_%2834681049964%29.jpg/120px-Pagliara_Maje_Maje_a_Fossalto_1_Maggio_2017_%2834681049964%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="66" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Pagliara_Maje_Maje_a_Fossalto_1_Maggio_2017_%2834681049964%29.jpg/180px-Pagliara_Maje_Maje_a_Fossalto_1_Maggio_2017_%2834681049964%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Pagliara_Maje_Maje_a_Fossalto_1_Maggio_2017_%2834681049964%29.jpg/240px-Pagliara_Maje_Maje_a_Fossalto_1_Maggio_2017_%2834681049964%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="2520" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 22</span></span><a href="/wiki/Italian_folk_dance" title="Italian folk dance">Italian folk dance</a> in Molise (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Venice_Carnival_-_Masked_Lovers_(2010).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 23Carnival of Venice (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 23Carnival of Venice (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Venice_Carnival_-_Masked_Lovers_%282010%29.jpg/120px-Venice_Carnival_-_Masked_Lovers_%282010%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Venice_Carnival_-_Masked_Lovers_%282010%29.jpg/180px-Venice_Carnival_-_Masked_Lovers_%282010%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Venice_Carnival_-_Masked_Lovers_%282010%29.jpg/240px-Venice_Carnival_-_Masked_Lovers_%282010%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3504" data-file-height="2336" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 23</span></span><a href="/wiki/Carnival_of_Venice" title="Carnival of Venice">Carnival of Venice</a> (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Guglielmo_Marconi.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 24Guglielmo Marconi was the inventor of radio. (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 24Guglielmo Marconi was the inventor of radio. (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Guglielmo_Marconi.jpg/90px-Guglielmo_Marconi.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Guglielmo_Marconi.jpg/135px-Guglielmo_Marconi.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Guglielmo_Marconi.jpg/180px-Guglielmo_Marconi.jpg 2x" data-file-width="987" data-file-height="1314" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 24</span></span><a href="/wiki/Guglielmo_Marconi" title="Guglielmo Marconi">Guglielmo Marconi</a> was the inventor of <a href="/wiki/Radio" title="Radio">radio</a>. (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Palio_di_Siena_-_Assunta_2011_-_Torre_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 25Palio di Siena (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 25Palio di Siena (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Palio_di_Siena_-_Assunta_2011_-_Torre_2.jpg/120px-Palio_di_Siena_-_Assunta_2011_-_Torre_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Palio_di_Siena_-_Assunta_2011_-_Torre_2.jpg/180px-Palio_di_Siena_-_Assunta_2011_-_Torre_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Palio_di_Siena_-_Assunta_2011_-_Torre_2.jpg/240px-Palio_di_Siena_-_Assunta_2011_-_Torre_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4256" data-file-height="2832" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 25</span></span><a href="/wiki/Palio_di_Siena" title="Palio di Siena">Palio di Siena</a> (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Calling_of_Saint_Matthew-Caravaggo_(1599-1600).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 26The Calling of St Matthew by Caravaggio (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 26The Calling of St Matthew by Caravaggio (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/The_Calling_of_Saint_Matthew-Caravaggo_%281599-1600%29.jpg/120px-The_Calling_of_Saint_Matthew-Caravaggo_%281599-1600%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="115" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/The_Calling_of_Saint_Matthew-Caravaggo_%281599-1600%29.jpg/180px-The_Calling_of_Saint_Matthew-Caravaggo_%281599-1600%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/The_Calling_of_Saint_Matthew-Caravaggo_%281599-1600%29.jpg/240px-The_Calling_of_Saint_Matthew-Caravaggo_%281599-1600%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4096" data-file-height="3915" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 26</span></span><i><a href="/wiki/The_Calling_of_St_Matthew" class="mw-redirect" title="The Calling of St Matthew">The Calling of St Matthew</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Caravaggio" title="Caravaggio">Caravaggio</a> (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Altar_Mars_Venus_Massimo.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 27Romulus and Remus, the Lupercal, Father Tiber, and the Palatine on a relief from a pedestal dating to the reign of Trajan (AD 98–117) (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 27Romulus and Remus, the Lupercal, Father Tiber, and the Palatine on a relief from a pedestal dating to the reign of Trajan (AD 98–117) (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Altar_Mars_Venus_Massimo.jpg/120px-Altar_Mars_Venus_Massimo.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="93" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Altar_Mars_Venus_Massimo.jpg/180px-Altar_Mars_Venus_Massimo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Altar_Mars_Venus_Massimo.jpg/240px-Altar_Mars_Venus_Massimo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2500" data-file-height="1930" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 27</span></span><a href="/wiki/Romulus_and_Remus" title="Romulus and Remus">Romulus and Remus</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Lupercal" title="Lupercal">Lupercal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Father_Tiber" class="mw-redirect" title="Father Tiber">Father Tiber</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Palatine_Hill" title="Palatine Hill">Palatine</a> on a <a href="/wiki/Relief" title="Relief">relief</a> from a pedestal dating to the reign of <a href="/wiki/Trajan" title="Trajan">Trajan</a> (AD 98–117) (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Desembarco_de_Col%C3%B3n_de_Di%C3%B3scoro_Puebla.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 28The Italian explorer Christopher Columbus leads an expedition to the New World, 1492. His voyages are celebrated as the discovery of the Americas from a European perspective, and they opened a new era in the history of humankind and sustained contact between the two worlds. (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 28The Italian explorer Christopher Columbus leads an expedition to the New World, 1492. His voyages are celebrated as the discovery of the Americas from a European perspective, and they opened a new era in the history of humankind and sustained contact between the two worlds. (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Desembarco_de_Col%C3%B3n_de_Di%C3%B3scoro_Puebla.jpg/120px-Desembarco_de_Col%C3%B3n_de_Di%C3%B3scoro_Puebla.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="73" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Desembarco_de_Col%C3%B3n_de_Di%C3%B3scoro_Puebla.jpg/180px-Desembarco_de_Col%C3%B3n_de_Di%C3%B3scoro_Puebla.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Desembarco_de_Col%C3%B3n_de_Di%C3%B3scoro_Puebla.jpg/240px-Desembarco_de_Col%C3%B3n_de_Di%C3%B3scoro_Puebla.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1920" data-file-height="1161" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 28</span></span>The Italian explorer <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Columbus" title="Christopher Columbus">Christopher Columbus</a> leads an expedition to the <a href="/wiki/New_World" title="New World">New World</a>, 1492. <a href="/wiki/Voyages_of_Christopher_Columbus" title="Voyages of Christopher Columbus">His voyages</a> are celebrated as the discovery of the Americas from a European perspective, and they opened a <a href="/wiki/Early_modern_period" title="Early modern period">new era</a> in the history of humankind and sustained contact between the two worlds. (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:SEDE_RAI_REGIONALE.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 29Regional seat of RAI in Cosenza (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 29Regional seat of RAI in Cosenza (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/SEDE_RAI_REGIONALE.JPG/120px-SEDE_RAI_REGIONALE.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/SEDE_RAI_REGIONALE.JPG/180px-SEDE_RAI_REGIONALE.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/SEDE_RAI_REGIONALE.JPG/240px-SEDE_RAI_REGIONALE.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2304" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 29</span></span>Regional seat of <a href="/wiki/RAI" title="RAI">RAI</a> in Cosenza (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:GiorcesBardo42.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 30Roman mosaic of Virgil, the most important Latin poet of the Augustan period (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 30Roman mosaic of Virgil, the most important Latin poet of the Augustan period (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/GiorcesBardo42.jpg/120px-GiorcesBardo42.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="112" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/GiorcesBardo42.jpg/180px-GiorcesBardo42.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/GiorcesBardo42.jpg/240px-GiorcesBardo42.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1202" data-file-height="1120" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 30</span></span><a href="/wiki/Roman_mosaic" title="Roman mosaic">Roman mosaic</a> of <a href="/wiki/Virgil" title="Virgil">Virgil</a>, the most important <a href="/wiki/Latin_poetry" title="Latin poetry">Latin poet</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Augustan_literature_(ancient_Rome)" title="Augustan literature (ancient Rome)">Augustan period</a> (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Galileo.arp.300pix.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 31Galileo Galilei, an astronomer, physicist, engineer, and polymath, played a major role in the Scientific Revolution. He is considered the "father" of observational astronomy, modern physics, the scientific method, and modern science. (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 31Galileo Galilei, an astronomer, physicist, engineer, and polymath, played a major role in the Scientific Revolution. He is considered the "father" of observational astronomy, modern physics, the scientific method, and modern science. (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Galileo.arp.300pix.jpg/98px-Galileo.arp.300pix.jpg" decoding="async" width="98" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Galileo.arp.300pix.jpg/147px-Galileo.arp.300pix.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Galileo.arp.300pix.jpg/195px-Galileo.arp.300pix.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1180" data-file-height="1448" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 31</span></span><a href="/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei">Galileo Galilei</a>, an <a href="/wiki/Astronomer" title="Astronomer">astronomer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Physicist" title="Physicist">physicist</a>, <a href="/wiki/Engineer" title="Engineer">engineer</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Polymath" title="Polymath">polymath</a>, played a major role in the <a href="/wiki/Scientific_Revolution" title="Scientific Revolution">Scientific Revolution</a>. He is considered the "father" of <a href="/wiki/Observational_astronomy" title="Observational astronomy">observational astronomy</a>, modern physics, the <a href="/wiki/Scientific_method" title="Scientific method">scientific method</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Modern_science" class="mw-redirect" title="Modern science">modern science</a>. (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Alfa-Romeo159-Carabinieri-di-Roma.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 32An Alfa Romeo 159 vehicle of the Carabinieri corps (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 32An Alfa Romeo 159 vehicle of the Carabinieri corps (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Alfa-Romeo159-Carabinieri-di-Roma.JPG/120px-Alfa-Romeo159-Carabinieri-di-Roma.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Alfa-Romeo159-Carabinieri-di-Roma.JPG/180px-Alfa-Romeo159-Carabinieri-di-Roma.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Alfa-Romeo159-Carabinieri-di-Roma.JPG/240px-Alfa-Romeo159-Carabinieri-di-Roma.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 32</span></span>An <a href="/wiki/Alfa_Romeo_159" title="Alfa Romeo 159">Alfa Romeo 159</a> vehicle of the <a href="/wiki/Carabinieri" title="Carabinieri">Carabinieri</a> corps (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Reggia_di_Caserta_-_panoramio_-_Carlo_Pelagalli_(2).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 33Royal Palace of Caserta is the largest former royal residence in the world. (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 33Royal Palace of Caserta is the largest former royal residence in the world. (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Reggia_di_Caserta_-_panoramio_-_Carlo_Pelagalli_%282%29.jpg/120px-Reggia_di_Caserta_-_panoramio_-_Carlo_Pelagalli_%282%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="89" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Reggia_di_Caserta_-_panoramio_-_Carlo_Pelagalli_%282%29.jpg/180px-Reggia_di_Caserta_-_panoramio_-_Carlo_Pelagalli_%282%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Reggia_di_Caserta_-_panoramio_-_Carlo_Pelagalli_%282%29.jpg/240px-Reggia_di_Caserta_-_panoramio_-_Carlo_Pelagalli_%282%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4250" data-file-height="3150" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 33</span></span><a href="/wiki/Royal_Palace_of_Caserta" title="Royal Palace of Caserta">Royal Palace of Caserta</a> is the largest former royal residence in the world. (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Luciano_Pavarotti_in_Saint_Petersburg.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 34Luciano Pavarotti, considered one of the finest tenors of the 20th century and the "King of the High Cs" (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 34Luciano Pavarotti, considered one of the finest tenors of the 20th century and the "King of the High Cs" (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Luciano_Pavarotti_in_Saint_Petersburg.jpg/120px-Luciano_Pavarotti_in_Saint_Petersburg.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Luciano_Pavarotti_in_Saint_Petersburg.jpg/180px-Luciano_Pavarotti_in_Saint_Petersburg.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Luciano_Pavarotti_in_Saint_Petersburg.jpg/240px-Luciano_Pavarotti_in_Saint_Petersburg.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="334" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 34</span></span><a href="/wiki/Luciano_Pavarotti" title="Luciano Pavarotti">Luciano Pavarotti</a>, considered one of the finest tenors of the 20th century and the "King of the <a href="/wiki/High_C" class="mw-redirect" title="High C">High Cs</a>" (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:View_of_Santa_Maria_del_Fiore_in_Florence.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 35Florence Cathedral, which has the biggest brick dome in the world (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 35Florence Cathedral, which has the biggest brick dome in the world (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/View_of_Santa_Maria_del_Fiore_in_Florence.jpg/120px-View_of_Santa_Maria_del_Fiore_in_Florence.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/View_of_Santa_Maria_del_Fiore_in_Florence.jpg/180px-View_of_Santa_Maria_del_Fiore_in_Florence.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/View_of_Santa_Maria_del_Fiore_in_Florence.jpg/240px-View_of_Santa_Maria_del_Fiore_in_Florence.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4912" data-file-height="3264" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 35</span></span><a href="/wiki/Florence_Cathedral" title="Florence Cathedral">Florence Cathedral</a>, which has the biggest brick dome in the world (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Rome,_Italy,_The_Trevi_Fountain_(Fontana_di_Trevi).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 36The Trevi Fountain in Rome (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 36The Trevi Fountain in Rome (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Rome%2C_Italy%2C_The_Trevi_Fountain_%28Fontana_di_Trevi%29.jpg/120px-Rome%2C_Italy%2C_The_Trevi_Fountain_%28Fontana_di_Trevi%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Rome%2C_Italy%2C_The_Trevi_Fountain_%28Fontana_di_Trevi%29.jpg/180px-Rome%2C_Italy%2C_The_Trevi_Fountain_%28Fontana_di_Trevi%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Rome%2C_Italy%2C_The_Trevi_Fountain_%28Fontana_di_Trevi%29.jpg/240px-Rome%2C_Italy%2C_The_Trevi_Fountain_%28Fontana_di_Trevi%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2048" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 36</span></span>The <a href="/wiki/Trevi_Fountain" title="Trevi Fountain">Trevi Fountain</a> in Rome (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Corrierino-dei-piccoli.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 37The cover of the Corriere dei Piccoli on 11 July 1911 carries a cartoon strip in the Italian style, without speech bubbles. (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 37The cover of the Corriere dei Piccoli on 11 July 1911 carries a cartoon strip in the Italian style, without speech bubbles. (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Corrierino-dei-piccoli.jpg/91px-Corrierino-dei-piccoli.jpg" decoding="async" width="91" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Corrierino-dei-piccoli.jpg/137px-Corrierino-dei-piccoli.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Corrierino-dei-piccoli.jpg/183px-Corrierino-dei-piccoli.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2598" data-file-height="3407" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 37</span></span>The cover of the <i><a href="/wiki/Corriere_dei_Piccoli" title="Corriere dei Piccoli">Corriere dei Piccoli</a></i> on 11 July 1911 carries a cartoon strip in the Italian style, without speech bubbles. (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Famous_Italian_philosophers.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 38Clockwise from top left: Thomas Aquinas, proponent of natural theology and the Father of Thomism; Giordano Bruno, one of the major scientific figures of the Western world; Cesare Beccaria, considered the Father of criminal justice and modern criminal law; and Maria Montessori, credited with the creation of the Montessori education (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 38Clockwise from top left: Thomas Aquinas, proponent of natural theology and the Father of Thomism; Giordano Bruno, one of the major scientific figures of the Western world; Cesare Beccaria, considered the Father of criminal justice and modern criminal law; and Maria Montessori, credited with the creation of the Montessori education (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Famous_Italian_philosophers.jpg/96px-Famous_Italian_philosophers.jpg" decoding="async" width="96" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Famous_Italian_philosophers.jpg/144px-Famous_Italian_philosophers.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Famous_Italian_philosophers.jpg/192px-Famous_Italian_philosophers.jpg 2x" data-file-width="820" data-file-height="1024" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 38</span></span>Clockwise from top left: <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Aquinas" title="Thomas Aquinas">Thomas Aquinas</a>, proponent of natural theology and the Father of <a href="/wiki/Thomism" title="Thomism">Thomism</a>; <a href="/wiki/Giordano_Bruno" title="Giordano Bruno">Giordano Bruno</a>, one of the major scientific figures of the Western world; <a href="/wiki/Cesare_Beccaria" title="Cesare Beccaria">Cesare Beccaria</a>, considered the Father of criminal justice and modern criminal law; and <a href="/wiki/Maria_Montessori" title="Maria Montessori">Maria Montessori</a>, credited with the creation of the <a href="/wiki/Montessori_education" title="Montessori education">Montessori education</a> (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Castel_del_Monte_-_Andria.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 39Castel del Monte, Apulia (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 39Castel del Monte, Apulia (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Castel_del_Monte_-_Andria.jpg/120px-Castel_del_Monte_-_Andria.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="86" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Castel_del_Monte_-_Andria.jpg/180px-Castel_del_Monte_-_Andria.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Castel_del_Monte_-_Andria.jpg/240px-Castel_del_Monte_-_Andria.jpg 2x" data-file-width="8294" data-file-height="5966" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 39</span></span><a href="/wiki/Castel_del_Monte,_Apulia" title="Castel del Monte, Apulia">Castel del Monte</a>, Apulia (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ingressostorico_cinecitta.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 40Entrance to Cinecittà in Rome, the largest film studio in Europe (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 40Entrance to Cinecittà in Rome, the largest film studio in Europe (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Ingressostorico_cinecitta.jpg/120px-Ingressostorico_cinecitta.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Ingressostorico_cinecitta.jpg/180px-Ingressostorico_cinecitta.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Ingressostorico_cinecitta.jpg/240px-Ingressostorico_cinecitta.jpg 2x" data-file-width="850" data-file-height="567" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 40</span></span>Entrance to <a href="/wiki/Cinecitt%C3%A0" title="Cinecittà">Cinecittà</a> in Rome, the largest film studio in Europe (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mostra_Internazionale_d%E2%80%99Arte_Cinematografica_(Venezia)_(4979198162).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 41The Venice Film Festival is the oldest film festival in the world. (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 41The Venice Film Festival is the oldest film festival in the world. (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Mostra_Internazionale_d%E2%80%99Arte_Cinematografica_%28Venezia%29_%284979198162%29.jpg/120px-Mostra_Internazionale_d%E2%80%99Arte_Cinematografica_%28Venezia%29_%284979198162%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Mostra_Internazionale_d%E2%80%99Arte_Cinematografica_%28Venezia%29_%284979198162%29.jpg/180px-Mostra_Internazionale_d%E2%80%99Arte_Cinematografica_%28Venezia%29_%284979198162%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Mostra_Internazionale_d%E2%80%99Arte_Cinematografica_%28Venezia%29_%284979198162%29.jpg/240px-Mostra_Internazionale_d%E2%80%99Arte_Cinematografica_%28Venezia%29_%284979198162%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1620" data-file-height="1080" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 41</span></span>The <a href="/wiki/Venice_Film_Festival" title="Venice Film Festival">Venice Film Festival</a> is the oldest film festival in the world. (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:FIA_F1_Austria_2021_Nr._16_Leclerc.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 42A Ferrari SF21 by Scuderia Ferrari, the most successful Formula One team (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 42A Ferrari SF21 by Scuderia Ferrari, the most successful Formula One team (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/FIA_F1_Austria_2021_Nr._16_Leclerc.jpg/120px-FIA_F1_Austria_2021_Nr._16_Leclerc.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/FIA_F1_Austria_2021_Nr._16_Leclerc.jpg/180px-FIA_F1_Austria_2021_Nr._16_Leclerc.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/FIA_F1_Austria_2021_Nr._16_Leclerc.jpg/240px-FIA_F1_Austria_2021_Nr._16_Leclerc.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4749" data-file-height="2671" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 42</span></span>A <a href="/wiki/Ferrari_SF21" title="Ferrari SF21">Ferrari SF21</a> by <a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Scuderia Ferrari</a>, the <a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_Grand_Prix_winners_(constructors)" title="List of Formula One Grand Prix winners (constructors)">most successful Formula One team</a> (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:2013-04-25_Porta_san_Paolo_Roma.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 43Anti-fascist demonstration at Porta San Paolo in Rome on the occasion of the Liberation Day on 25 April 2013 (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 43Anti-fascist demonstration at Porta San Paolo in Rome on the occasion of the Liberation Day on 25 April 2013 (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/2013-04-25_Porta_san_Paolo_Roma.jpg/120px-2013-04-25_Porta_san_Paolo_Roma.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/2013-04-25_Porta_san_Paolo_Roma.jpg/180px-2013-04-25_Porta_san_Paolo_Roma.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/2013-04-25_Porta_san_Paolo_Roma.jpg/240px-2013-04-25_Porta_san_Paolo_Roma.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2848" data-file-height="2134" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 43</span></span><a href="/wiki/Anti-fascist" class="mw-redirect" title="Anti-fascist">Anti-fascist</a> demonstration at <a href="/wiki/Porta_San_Paolo" title="Porta San Paolo">Porta San Paolo</a> in <a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a> on the occasion of the <a href="/wiki/Liberation_Day_(Italy)" title="Liberation Day (Italy)">Liberation Day</a> on 25 April 2013 (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Camera_dei_deputati_Aula_Palazzo_Montecitorio_Roma.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 44The Chamber of Deputies is the lower house of Italy. (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 44The Chamber of Deputies is the lower house of Italy. (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Camera_dei_deputati_Aula_Palazzo_Montecitorio_Roma.jpg/120px-Camera_dei_deputati_Aula_Palazzo_Montecitorio_Roma.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Camera_dei_deputati_Aula_Palazzo_Montecitorio_Roma.jpg/180px-Camera_dei_deputati_Aula_Palazzo_Montecitorio_Roma.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Camera_dei_deputati_Aula_Palazzo_Montecitorio_Roma.jpg/240px-Camera_dei_deputati_Aula_Palazzo_Montecitorio_Roma.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3543" data-file-height="2362" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 44</span></span>The <a href="/wiki/Chamber_of_Deputies_(Italy)" title="Chamber of Deputies (Italy)">Chamber of Deputies</a> is the lower house of Italy. (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Palladio_filtered.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 45Andrea Palladio is often described as the most influential architect in the Western world. (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 45Andrea Palladio is often described as the most influential architect in the Western world. (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Palladio_filtered.jpg/89px-Palladio_filtered.jpg" decoding="async" width="89" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Palladio_filtered.jpg/133px-Palladio_filtered.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Palladio_filtered.jpg/178px-Palladio_filtered.jpg 2x" data-file-width="438" data-file-height="591" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 45</span></span><a href="/wiki/Andrea_Palladio" title="Andrea Palladio">Andrea Palladio</a> is often described as the most influential <a href="/wiki/Architect" title="Architect">architect</a> in the Western world. (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Archiginnasio-bologna02.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 46Bologna University, established in AD 1088, is the world's oldest university in continuous operation. (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 46Bologna University, established in AD 1088, is the world's oldest university in continuous operation. (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Archiginnasio-bologna02.png/120px-Archiginnasio-bologna02.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Archiginnasio-bologna02.png/180px-Archiginnasio-bologna02.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Archiginnasio-bologna02.png/240px-Archiginnasio-bologna02.png 2x" data-file-width="618" data-file-height="411" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 46</span></span><a href="/wiki/Bologna_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Bologna University">Bologna University</a>, established in AD 1088, is the <a href="/wiki/List_of_oldest_universities_in_continuous_operation" title="List of oldest universities in continuous operation">world's oldest university in continuous operation</a>. (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:John_Florio.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 47John Florio is recognised as the most important Renaissance humanist in England. (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 47John Florio is recognised as the most important Renaissance humanist in England. (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/John_Florio.jpg/100px-John_Florio.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/John_Florio.jpg/150px-John_Florio.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/John_Florio.jpg/200px-John_Florio.jpg 2x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 47</span></span><a href="/wiki/John_Florio" title="John Florio">John Florio</a> is recognised as the most important Renaissance humanist in England. (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Italy_-_Pisa_-_Leaning_Tower_of_Pisa.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 48The Piazza dei Miracoli, with Pisa Cathedral, the Pisa Baptistery, and the Leaning Tower of Pisa, in Pisan Romanesque style (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 48The Piazza dei Miracoli, with Pisa Cathedral, the Pisa Baptistery, and the Leaning Tower of Pisa, in Pisan Romanesque style (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Italy_-_Pisa_-_Leaning_Tower_of_Pisa.jpg/120px-Italy_-_Pisa_-_Leaning_Tower_of_Pisa.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="87" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Italy_-_Pisa_-_Leaning_Tower_of_Pisa.jpg/180px-Italy_-_Pisa_-_Leaning_Tower_of_Pisa.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Italy_-_Pisa_-_Leaning_Tower_of_Pisa.jpg/240px-Italy_-_Pisa_-_Leaning_Tower_of_Pisa.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4501" data-file-height="3270" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 48</span></span>The <a href="/wiki/Piazza_dei_Miracoli" title="Piazza dei Miracoli">Piazza dei Miracoli</a>, with <a href="/wiki/Pisa_Cathedral" title="Pisa Cathedral">Pisa Cathedral</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Pisa_Baptistery" title="Pisa Baptistery">Pisa Baptistery</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Leaning_Tower_of_Pisa" title="Leaning Tower of Pisa">Leaning Tower of Pisa</a>, in <a href="/wiki/Pisan_Romanesque_style" title="Pisan Romanesque style">Pisan Romanesque style</a> (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Frecce_Tricolori_2022.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 49The Frecce Tricolori, with the smoke trail representing the national colours of Italy, above the Victor Emmanuel II Monument in Rome during the celebrations of the Festa della Repubblica on 2 June 2022 (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 49The Frecce Tricolori, with the smoke trail representing the national colours of Italy, above the Victor Emmanuel II Monument in Rome during the celebrations of the Festa della Repubblica on 2 June 2022 (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Frecce_Tricolori_2022.jpg/120px-Frecce_Tricolori_2022.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="81" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Frecce_Tricolori_2022.jpg/180px-Frecce_Tricolori_2022.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Frecce_Tricolori_2022.jpg/240px-Frecce_Tricolori_2022.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2378" data-file-height="1598" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 49</span></span>The <i><a href="/wiki/Frecce_Tricolori" title="Frecce Tricolori">Frecce Tricolori</a></i>, with the smoke trail representing the <a href="/wiki/National_colours_of_Italy" title="National colours of Italy">national colours of Italy</a>, above the <a href="/wiki/Victor_Emmanuel_II_Monument" title="Victor Emmanuel II Monument">Victor Emmanuel II Monument</a> in Rome during the celebrations of the <i><a href="/wiki/Festa_della_Repubblica" title="Festa della Repubblica">Festa della Repubblica</a></i> on 2 June 2022 (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%27David%27_by_Michelangelo_Fir_JBU004.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 50David, by Michelangelo (Accademia di Belle Arti, Florence, Italy), is a masterpiece of Renaissance and world art. (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 50David, by Michelangelo (Accademia di Belle Arti, Florence, Italy), is a masterpiece of Renaissance and world art. (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/%27David%27_by_Michelangelo_Fir_JBU004.jpg/80px-%27David%27_by_Michelangelo_Fir_JBU004.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/%27David%27_by_Michelangelo_Fir_JBU004.jpg/120px-%27David%27_by_Michelangelo_Fir_JBU004.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/%27David%27_by_Michelangelo_Fir_JBU004.jpg/160px-%27David%27_by_Michelangelo_Fir_JBU004.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3260" data-file-height="4890" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 50</span></span><i><a href="/wiki/David_(Michelangelo)" title="David (Michelangelo)">David</a></i>, by <a href="/wiki/Michelangelo" title="Michelangelo">Michelangelo</a> (<a href="/wiki/Accademia_di_Belle_Arti_di_Firenze" title="Accademia di Belle Arti di Firenze">Accademia di Belle Arti</a>, Florence, Italy), is a masterpiece of Renaissance and world art. (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Giorgio_Moroder_Melt!_2015_02_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 51Giorgio Moroder, pioneer of Italo disco and electronic dance music, is known as the "Father of disco". (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 51Giorgio Moroder, pioneer of Italo disco and electronic dance music, is known as the "Father of disco". (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Giorgio_Moroder_Melt%21_2015_02_%28cropped%29.jpg/120px-Giorgio_Moroder_Melt%21_2015_02_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="79" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Giorgio_Moroder_Melt%21_2015_02_%28cropped%29.jpg/180px-Giorgio_Moroder_Melt%21_2015_02_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Giorgio_Moroder_Melt%21_2015_02_%28cropped%29.jpg/240px-Giorgio_Moroder_Melt%21_2015_02_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3703" data-file-height="2429" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 51</span></span><a href="/wiki/Giorgio_Moroder" title="Giorgio Moroder">Giorgio Moroder</a>, pioneer of <a href="/wiki/Italo_disco" title="Italo disco">Italo disco</a> and <a href="/wiki/Electronic_dance_music" title="Electronic dance music">electronic dance music</a>, is known as the "Father of disco". (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jefferson_Memorial_Washington_April_2017_002.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 52The Jefferson Memorial in Washington, D.C. reflects the president's admiration for classical Roman aesthetics. (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 52The Jefferson Memorial in Washington, D.C. reflects the president's admiration for classical Roman aesthetics. (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Jefferson_Memorial_Washington_April_2017_002.jpg/120px-Jefferson_Memorial_Washington_April_2017_002.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Jefferson_Memorial_Washington_April_2017_002.jpg/180px-Jefferson_Memorial_Washington_April_2017_002.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Jefferson_Memorial_Washington_April_2017_002.jpg/240px-Jefferson_Memorial_Washington_April_2017_002.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6016" data-file-height="4016" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 52</span></span>The <a href="/wiki/Jefferson_Memorial" title="Jefferson Memorial">Jefferson Memorial</a> in Washington, D.C. reflects the president's admiration for classical Roman aesthetics. (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Las_Vegas_(2013)_20.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 53Gucci and Dolce & Gabbana Store on the Las Vegas Strip in Las Vegas (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 53Gucci and Dolce & Gabbana Store on the Las Vegas Strip in Las Vegas (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Las_Vegas_%282013%29_20.JPG/120px-Las_Vegas_%282013%29_20.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Las_Vegas_%282013%29_20.JPG/180px-Las_Vegas_%282013%29_20.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Las_Vegas_%282013%29_20.JPG/240px-Las_Vegas_%282013%29_20.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3166" data-file-height="2366" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 53</span></span><a href="/wiki/Gucci" title="Gucci">Gucci</a> and <a href="/wiki/Dolce_%26_Gabbana" title="Dolce & Gabbana">Dolce & Gabbana</a> Store on the <a href="/wiki/Las_Vegas_Strip" title="Las Vegas Strip">Las Vegas Strip</a> in Las Vegas (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Vivaldi.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 54Antonio Vivaldi, in 1723. His best-known work is a series of violin concertos known as The Four Seasons. (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 54Antonio Vivaldi, in 1723. His best-known work is a series of violin concertos known as The Four Seasons. (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Vivaldi.jpg/97px-Vivaldi.jpg" decoding="async" width="97" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Vivaldi.jpg/146px-Vivaldi.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Vivaldi.jpg/195px-Vivaldi.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1595" data-file-height="1966" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 54</span></span><a href="/wiki/Antonio_Vivaldi" title="Antonio Vivaldi">Antonio Vivaldi</a>, in 1723. His best-known work is a series of <a href="/wiki/Violin_concerto" title="Violin concerto">violin concertos</a> known as <i><a href="/wiki/The_Four_Seasons_(Vivaldi)" title="The Four Seasons (Vivaldi)">The Four Seasons</a></i>. (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Carica_della_Compagnia_della_Morte_-_Palio_di_Legnano_2014.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 55Folkloristic reconstruction of the Company of Death led by Alberto da Giussano who is preparing to carry out the charge during the battle of Legnano at the Palio di Legnano 2014 (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 55Folkloristic reconstruction of the Company of Death led by Alberto da Giussano who is preparing to carry out the charge during the battle of Legnano at the Palio di Legnano 2014 (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Carica_della_Compagnia_della_Morte_-_Palio_di_Legnano_2014.JPG/120px-Carica_della_Compagnia_della_Morte_-_Palio_di_Legnano_2014.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Carica_della_Compagnia_della_Morte_-_Palio_di_Legnano_2014.JPG/180px-Carica_della_Compagnia_della_Morte_-_Palio_di_Legnano_2014.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Carica_della_Compagnia_della_Morte_-_Palio_di_Legnano_2014.JPG/240px-Carica_della_Compagnia_della_Morte_-_Palio_di_Legnano_2014.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="683" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 55</span></span>Folkloristic reconstruction of the <a href="/wiki/Company_of_Death" title="Company of Death">Company of Death</a> led by <a href="/wiki/Alberto_da_Giussano" title="Alberto da Giussano">Alberto da Giussano</a> who is preparing to carry out the <a href="/wiki/Charge_(warfare)" title="Charge (warfare)">charge</a> during the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Legnano" title="Battle of Legnano">battle of Legnano</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Palio_di_Legnano" title="Palio di Legnano">Palio di Legnano</a> 2014 (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Milan_Cathedral_from_Piazza_del_Duomo.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 56Milan Cathedral is the fourth-largest church in the world. (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 56Milan Cathedral is the fourth-largest church in the world. (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Milan_Cathedral_from_Piazza_del_Duomo.jpg/120px-Milan_Cathedral_from_Piazza_del_Duomo.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Milan_Cathedral_from_Piazza_del_Duomo.jpg/180px-Milan_Cathedral_from_Piazza_del_Duomo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Milan_Cathedral_from_Piazza_del_Duomo.jpg/240px-Milan_Cathedral_from_Piazza_del_Duomo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4164" data-file-height="3129" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 56</span></span><a href="/wiki/Milan_Cathedral" title="Milan Cathedral">Milan Cathedral</a> is the <a href="/wiki/List_of_largest_church_buildings" title="List of largest church buildings">fourth-largest</a> church in the world. (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Agrigent_BW_2012-10-07_13-10-58.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 57Valle dei Templi (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 57Valle dei Templi (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Agrigent_BW_2012-10-07_13-10-58.jpg/120px-Agrigent_BW_2012-10-07_13-10-58.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="84" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Agrigent_BW_2012-10-07_13-10-58.jpg/180px-Agrigent_BW_2012-10-07_13-10-58.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Agrigent_BW_2012-10-07_13-10-58.jpg/240px-Agrigent_BW_2012-10-07_13-10-58.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3618" data-file-height="2534" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 57</span></span><a href="/wiki/Valle_dei_Templi" title="Valle dei Templi">Valle dei Templi</a> (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Giro_d%27Italia_2017,_dumoulin_pozzovivo_(34766910580).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 58Starting in 1909, the Giro d'Italia is the Grands Tours' second oldest. (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 58Starting in 1909, the Giro d'Italia is the Grands Tours' second oldest. (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Giro_d%27Italia_2017%2C_dumoulin_pozzovivo_%2834766910580%29.jpg/120px-Giro_d%27Italia_2017%2C_dumoulin_pozzovivo_%2834766910580%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Giro_d%27Italia_2017%2C_dumoulin_pozzovivo_%2834766910580%29.jpg/180px-Giro_d%27Italia_2017%2C_dumoulin_pozzovivo_%2834766910580%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Giro_d%27Italia_2017%2C_dumoulin_pozzovivo_%2834766910580%29.jpg/240px-Giro_d%27Italia_2017%2C_dumoulin_pozzovivo_%2834766910580%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1575" data-file-height="1050" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 58</span></span>Starting in 1909, the <a href="/wiki/Giro_d%27Italia" title="Giro d'Italia">Giro d'Italia</a> is the <a href="/wiki/Grand_Tour_(cycling)" title="Grand Tour (cycling)">Grands Tours</a>' second oldest. (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Forum_in_Pompeii_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 59The Forum of Pompeii with Vesuvius in the distance (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 59The Forum of Pompeii with Vesuvius in the distance (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Forum_in_Pompeii_2.jpg/120px-Forum_in_Pompeii_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Forum_in_Pompeii_2.jpg/180px-Forum_in_Pompeii_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Forum_in_Pompeii_2.jpg/240px-Forum_in_Pompeii_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2304" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 59</span></span>The <a href="/wiki/Forum_(Roman)" title="Forum (Roman)">Forum</a> of <a href="/wiki/Pompeii" title="Pompeii">Pompeii</a> with <a href="/wiki/Vesuvius" class="mw-redirect" title="Vesuvius">Vesuvius</a> in the distance (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Colosseo_2020.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 60The Colosseum, originally known as the Flavian Amphitheatre, is an elliptical amphitheatre in the centre of the city of Rome, the largest ever built in the Roman Empire. (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 60The Colosseum, originally known as the Flavian Amphitheatre, is an elliptical amphitheatre in the centre of the city of Rome, the largest ever built in the Roman Empire. (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Colosseo_2020.jpg/120px-Colosseo_2020.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="84" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Colosseo_2020.jpg/180px-Colosseo_2020.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Colosseo_2020.jpg/240px-Colosseo_2020.jpg 2x" data-file-width="12051" data-file-height="8442" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 60</span></span>The <a href="/wiki/Colosseum" title="Colosseum">Colosseum</a>, originally known as the Flavian Amphitheatre, is an elliptical amphitheatre in the centre of the city of Rome, the largest ever built in the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Empire" title="Roman Empire">Roman Empire</a>. (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Dante03.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 61Dante Alighieri, one of the greatest poets of the Middle Ages. His epic poem The Divine Comedy ranks among the finest works of world literature. (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 61Dante Alighieri, one of the greatest poets of the Middle Ages. His epic poem The Divine Comedy ranks among the finest works of world literature. (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Dante03.jpg/112px-Dante03.jpg" decoding="async" width="112" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Dante03.jpg/168px-Dante03.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Dante03.jpg/225px-Dante03.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4992" data-file-height="5334" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 61</span></span><a href="/wiki/Dante_Alighieri" title="Dante Alighieri">Dante Alighieri</a>, one of the greatest poets of the <a href="/wiki/Middle_Ages" title="Middle Ages">Middle Ages</a>. His epic poem <i><a href="/wiki/Divine_Comedy" title="Divine Comedy">The Divine Comedy</a></i> ranks among the finest works of <a href="/wiki/World_literature" title="World literature">world literature</a>. (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Teatro_San_Carlo_large_view.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 62Teatro di San Carlo, Naples. It is the oldest continuously active venue for opera in the world. (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 62Teatro di San Carlo, Naples. It is the oldest continuously active venue for opera in the world. (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Teatro_San_Carlo_large_view.jpg/120px-Teatro_San_Carlo_large_view.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Teatro_San_Carlo_large_view.jpg/180px-Teatro_San_Carlo_large_view.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Teatro_San_Carlo_large_view.jpg/240px-Teatro_San_Carlo_large_view.jpg 2x" data-file-width="7952" data-file-height="5304" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 62</span></span><a href="/wiki/Teatro_di_San_Carlo" title="Teatro di San Carlo">Teatro di San Carlo</a>, Naples. It is the oldest continuously active venue for opera in the world. (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Chiostro_Unicatt.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 63Chiostro of the Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 63Chiostro of the Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Chiostro_Unicatt.jpg/120px-Chiostro_Unicatt.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Chiostro_Unicatt.jpg/180px-Chiostro_Unicatt.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Chiostro_Unicatt.jpg/240px-Chiostro_Unicatt.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 63</span></span>Chiostro of the <a href="/wiki/Universit%C3%A0_Cattolica_del_Sacro_Cuore" title="Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore">Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore</a> (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Enrico_Fermi_1943-49.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 64Enrico Fermi, creator of the world's first nuclear reactor. He is considered the "architect of the nuclear age" and the "architect of the atomic bomb". (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 64Enrico Fermi, creator of the world's first nuclear reactor. He is considered the "architect of the nuclear age" and the "architect of the atomic bomb". (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Enrico_Fermi_1943-49.jpg/97px-Enrico_Fermi_1943-49.jpg" decoding="async" width="97" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Enrico_Fermi_1943-49.jpg/146px-Enrico_Fermi_1943-49.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Enrico_Fermi_1943-49.jpg/194px-Enrico_Fermi_1943-49.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2368" data-file-height="2927" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 64</span></span><a href="/wiki/Enrico_Fermi" title="Enrico Fermi">Enrico Fermi</a>, creator of the world's <a href="/wiki/Chicago_Pile-1" title="Chicago Pile-1">first nuclear reactor</a>. He is considered the "architect of the <a href="/wiki/Atomic_Age" title="Atomic Age">nuclear age</a>" and the "architect of the <a href="/wiki/Atomic_bomb" class="mw-redirect" title="Atomic bomb">atomic bomb</a>". (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sistine_Chapel_ceiling_02_(brightened).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 65The Sistine Chapel ceiling, with frescos done by Michelangelo (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 65The Sistine Chapel ceiling, with frescos done by Michelangelo (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Sistine_Chapel_ceiling_02_%28brightened%29.jpg/79px-Sistine_Chapel_ceiling_02_%28brightened%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="79" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Sistine_Chapel_ceiling_02_%28brightened%29.jpg/119px-Sistine_Chapel_ceiling_02_%28brightened%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Sistine_Chapel_ceiling_02_%28brightened%29.jpg/159px-Sistine_Chapel_ceiling_02_%28brightened%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="4928" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 65</span></span>The <a href="/wiki/Sistine_Chapel_ceiling" title="Sistine Chapel ceiling">Sistine Chapel ceiling</a>, with <a href="/wiki/Fresco" title="Fresco">frescos</a> done by <a href="/wiki/Michelangelo" title="Michelangelo">Michelangelo</a> (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Map_of_the_Italian_Diaspora_in_the_World.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 66Map of the Italian diaspora in the world   Italy   + 10,000,000   + 1,000,000   + 100,000   + 10,000 (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 66Map of the Italian diaspora in the world   Italy   + 10,000,000   + 1,000,000   + 100,000   + 10,000 (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Map_of_the_Italian_Diaspora_in_the_World.svg/120px-Map_of_the_Italian_Diaspora_in_the_World.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="62" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Map_of_the_Italian_Diaspora_in_the_World.svg/180px-Map_of_the_Italian_Diaspora_in_the_World.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Map_of_the_Italian_Diaspora_in_the_World.svg/240px-Map_of_the_Italian_Diaspora_in_the_World.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2192" data-file-height="1135" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 66</span></span>Map of the <a href="/wiki/Italian_diaspora" title="Italian diaspora">Italian diaspora</a> in the world<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#000000; color:white;"> </span> Italy</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#2e5e00; color:white;"> </span> + 10,000,000</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#6abc00; color:black;"> </span> + 1,000,000</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#85ff36; color:black;"> </span> + 100,000</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#c6fca2; color:black;"> </span> + 10,000</div> (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Salumi_e_vino_lucchese.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 67Italian wine and salumi (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 67Italian wine and salumi (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Salumi_e_vino_lucchese.JPG/120px-Salumi_e_vino_lucchese.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="98" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Salumi_e_vino_lucchese.JPG/180px-Salumi_e_vino_lucchese.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Salumi_e_vino_lucchese.JPG/240px-Salumi_e_vino_lucchese.JPG 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="490" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 67</span></span><a href="/wiki/Italian_wine" title="Italian wine">Italian wine</a> and <i><a href="/wiki/Salumi" title="Salumi">salumi</a></i> (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Dario.fo.writer.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 68Dario Fo, one of the most widely performed playwrights in modern theatre, received international acclaim for his highly improvisational style. He was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1997. (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 68Dario Fo, one of the most widely performed playwrights in modern theatre, received international acclaim for his highly improvisational style. He was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1997. (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Dario.fo.writer.jpg/100px-Dario.fo.writer.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Dario.fo.writer.jpg/151px-Dario.fo.writer.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Dario.fo.writer.jpg/201px-Dario.fo.writer.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1968" data-file-height="2349" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 68</span></span><a href="/wiki/Dario_Fo" title="Dario Fo">Dario Fo</a>, one of the most widely performed playwrights in modern theatre, received international acclaim for his highly <a href="/wiki/Improvisational_theatre" title="Improvisational theatre">improvisational</a> style. He was awarded the <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_for_Literature" class="mw-redirect" title="Nobel Prize for Literature">Nobel Prize for Literature</a> in 1997. (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gem%C3%A4lde_des_Hieronymus_Francken_-_Die_Compagnia_dei_Comici_Gelosi_bei_einer_Auff%C3%BChrung_in_Paris.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 69Commedia dell'arte troupe I Gelosi performing, by Hieronymus Francken I, c. 1590 (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 69Commedia dell'arte troupe I Gelosi performing, by Hieronymus Francken I, c. 1590 (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Gem%C3%A4lde_des_Hieronymus_Francken_-_Die_Compagnia_dei_Comici_Gelosi_bei_einer_Auff%C3%BChrung_in_Paris.jpg/120px-Gem%C3%A4lde_des_Hieronymus_Francken_-_Die_Compagnia_dei_Comici_Gelosi_bei_einer_Auff%C3%BChrung_in_Paris.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="76" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Gem%C3%A4lde_des_Hieronymus_Francken_-_Die_Compagnia_dei_Comici_Gelosi_bei_einer_Auff%C3%BChrung_in_Paris.jpg/180px-Gem%C3%A4lde_des_Hieronymus_Francken_-_Die_Compagnia_dei_Comici_Gelosi_bei_einer_Auff%C3%BChrung_in_Paris.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Gem%C3%A4lde_des_Hieronymus_Francken_-_Die_Compagnia_dei_Comici_Gelosi_bei_einer_Auff%C3%BChrung_in_Paris.jpg/240px-Gem%C3%A4lde_des_Hieronymus_Francken_-_Die_Compagnia_dei_Comici_Gelosi_bei_einer_Auff%C3%BChrung_in_Paris.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="407" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 69</span></span><a href="/wiki/Commedia_dell%27arte" title="Commedia dell'arte">Commedia dell'arte</a> troupe <a href="/wiki/I_Gelosi" title="I Gelosi">I Gelosi</a> performing, by <a href="/wiki/Hieronymus_Francken_I" title="Hieronymus Francken I">Hieronymus Francken I</a>, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1590</span> (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%C3%9Altima_Cena_-_Da_Vinci_5.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 70The Last Supper by Leonardo da Vinci, possibly one of the most famous and iconic examples of Italian art (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 70The Last Supper by Leonardo da Vinci, possibly one of the most famous and iconic examples of Italian art (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/%C3%9Altima_Cena_-_Da_Vinci_5.jpg/120px-%C3%9Altima_Cena_-_Da_Vinci_5.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="68" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/%C3%9Altima_Cena_-_Da_Vinci_5.jpg/180px-%C3%9Altima_Cena_-_Da_Vinci_5.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/%C3%9Altima_Cena_-_Da_Vinci_5.jpg/240px-%C3%9Altima_Cena_-_Da_Vinci_5.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5193" data-file-height="2926" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 70</span></span><i><a href="/wiki/The_Last_Supper" class="mw-redirect" title="The Last Supper">The Last Supper</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci">Leonardo da Vinci</a>, possibly one of the most famous and iconic examples of <a href="/wiki/Italian_art" title="Italian art">Italian art</a> (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Antonio_Meucci.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 71Antonio Meucci, inventor of the first telephone (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 71Antonio Meucci, inventor of the first telephone (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Antonio_Meucci.jpg/99px-Antonio_Meucci.jpg" decoding="async" width="99" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Antonio_Meucci.jpg/149px-Antonio_Meucci.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Antonio_Meucci.jpg/199px-Antonio_Meucci.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2835" data-file-height="3420" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 71</span></span><a href="/wiki/Antonio_Meucci" title="Antonio Meucci">Antonio Meucci</a>, inventor of the first <a href="/wiki/Telephon" class="mw-redirect" title="Telephon">telephone</a> (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Piazza_Venezia_-_Il_Vittoriano_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 72The Altare della Patria in Rome, a national symbol of Italy celebrating the first king of the unified country, and resting place of the Italian Unknown Soldier since the end of World War I. It was inaugurated in 1911, on the occasion of the 50th Anniversary of the Unification of Italy. (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 72The Altare della Patria in Rome, a national symbol of Italy celebrating the first king of the unified country, and resting place of the Italian Unknown Soldier since the end of World War I. It was inaugurated in 1911, on the occasion of the 50th Anniversary of the Unification of Italy. (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Piazza_Venezia_-_Il_Vittoriano_%28cropped%29.jpg/120px-Piazza_Venezia_-_Il_Vittoriano_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="79" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Piazza_Venezia_-_Il_Vittoriano_%28cropped%29.jpg/180px-Piazza_Venezia_-_Il_Vittoriano_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Piazza_Venezia_-_Il_Vittoriano_%28cropped%29.jpg/240px-Piazza_Venezia_-_Il_Vittoriano_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2987" data-file-height="1967" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 72</span></span>The <a href="/wiki/Altare_della_Patria" class="mw-redirect" title="Altare della Patria">Altare della Patria</a> in Rome, a <a href="/wiki/National_symbols_of_Italy" title="National symbols of Italy">national symbol of Italy</a> celebrating the first king of the unified country, and resting place of the <a href="/wiki/Tomb_of_the_Unknown_Soldier_(Italy)" title="Tomb of the Unknown Soldier (Italy)">Italian Unknown Soldier</a> since the end of World War I. It was inaugurated in 1911, on the occasion of the 50th <a href="/wiki/Anniversary_of_the_Unification_of_Italy" title="Anniversary of the Unification of Italy">Anniversary of the Unification of Italy</a>. (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sandro_Botticelli_-_La_nascita_di_Venere_-_Google_Art_Project_-_edited.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 73Sandro Botticelli, The Birth of Venus (c. 1486). Tempera on canvas. 172.5 cm × 278.9 cm (67.9 in × 109.6 in). Uffizi, Florence. (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 73Sandro Botticelli, The Birth of Venus (c. 1486). Tempera on canvas. 172.5 cm × 278.9 cm (67.9 in × 109.6 in). Uffizi, Florence. (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Sandro_Botticelli_-_La_nascita_di_Venere_-_Google_Art_Project_-_edited.jpg/120px-Sandro_Botticelli_-_La_nascita_di_Venere_-_Google_Art_Project_-_edited.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Sandro_Botticelli_-_La_nascita_di_Venere_-_Google_Art_Project_-_edited.jpg/180px-Sandro_Botticelli_-_La_nascita_di_Venere_-_Google_Art_Project_-_edited.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Sandro_Botticelli_-_La_nascita_di_Venere_-_Google_Art_Project_-_edited.jpg/240px-Sandro_Botticelli_-_La_nascita_di_Venere_-_Google_Art_Project_-_edited.jpg 2x" data-file-width="30000" data-file-height="18840" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 73</span></span><a href="/wiki/Sandro_Botticelli" title="Sandro Botticelli">Sandro Botticelli</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Birth_of_Venus" title="The Birth of Venus">The Birth of Venus</a></i> (<abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1486</span>). <a href="/wiki/Tempera" title="Tempera">Tempera</a> on canvas. 172.5 cm × 278.9 cm (67.9 in × 109.6 in). <a href="/wiki/Uffizi" title="Uffizi">Uffizi</a>, Florence. (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Teresabernini.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 74The Ecstasy of Saint Teresa by Gian Lorenzo Bernini (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 74The Ecstasy of Saint Teresa by Gian Lorenzo Bernini (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Teresabernini.JPG/120px-Teresabernini.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Teresabernini.JPG/180px-Teresabernini.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Teresabernini.JPG/240px-Teresabernini.JPG 2x" data-file-width="650" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 74</span></span>The <i><a href="/wiki/Ecstasy_of_Saint_Teresa" title="Ecstasy of Saint Teresa">Ecstasy of Saint Teresa</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Gian_Lorenzo_Bernini" title="Gian Lorenzo Bernini">Gian Lorenzo Bernini</a> (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Holy_Roman_Empire_(c._1600).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 75The Roman Empire provided an inspiration for the medieval European. Although the Holy Roman Empire rarely acquired a serious geopolitical reality, it possessed great symbolic significance. (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 75The Roman Empire provided an inspiration for the medieval European. Although the Holy Roman Empire rarely acquired a serious geopolitical reality, it possessed great symbolic significance. (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Holy_Roman_Empire_%28c._1600%29.svg/120px-Holy_Roman_Empire_%28c._1600%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="74" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Holy_Roman_Empire_%28c._1600%29.svg/180px-Holy_Roman_Empire_%28c._1600%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Holy_Roman_Empire_%28c._1600%29.svg/240px-Holy_Roman_Empire_%28c._1600%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="482" data-file-height="298" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 75</span></span>The <a href="/wiki/Roman_Empire" title="Roman Empire">Roman Empire</a> provided an inspiration for the medieval European. Although the <a href="/wiki/Holy_Roman_Empire" title="Holy Roman Empire">Holy Roman Empire</a> rarely acquired a serious geopolitical reality, it possessed great symbolic significance. (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Padova_Cappella_degli_Scrovegni_Innen_Langhaus_West_5.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 76Scrovegni Chapel. The chapel contains a fresco cycle by Giotto, completed about 1305 and considered to be an important masterpiece of Western art. (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 76Scrovegni Chapel. The chapel contains a fresco cycle by Giotto, completed about 1305 and considered to be an important masterpiece of Western art. (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Padova_Cappella_degli_Scrovegni_Innen_Langhaus_West_5.jpg/120px-Padova_Cappella_degli_Scrovegni_Innen_Langhaus_West_5.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="93" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Padova_Cappella_degli_Scrovegni_Innen_Langhaus_West_5.jpg/180px-Padova_Cappella_degli_Scrovegni_Innen_Langhaus_West_5.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Padova_Cappella_degli_Scrovegni_Innen_Langhaus_West_5.jpg/240px-Padova_Cappella_degli_Scrovegni_Innen_Langhaus_West_5.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4447" data-file-height="3439" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 76</span></span><a href="/wiki/Scrovegni_Chapel" title="Scrovegni Chapel">Scrovegni Chapel</a>. The chapel contains a <a href="/wiki/Fresco" title="Fresco">fresco</a> cycle by <a href="/wiki/Giotto" title="Giotto">Giotto</a>, completed about 1305 and considered to be an important masterpiece of <a href="/wiki/Western_art" class="mw-redirect" title="Western art">Western art</a>. (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Basilica_di_San_Pietro_in_Vaticano_September_2015-1a.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 77St. Peter's Basilica, a representation of Renaissance and Baroque architecture (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 77St. Peter's Basilica, a representation of Renaissance and Baroque architecture (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Basilica_di_San_Pietro_in_Vaticano_September_2015-1a.jpg/120px-Basilica_di_San_Pietro_in_Vaticano_September_2015-1a.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="63" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Basilica_di_San_Pietro_in_Vaticano_September_2015-1a.jpg/180px-Basilica_di_San_Pietro_in_Vaticano_September_2015-1a.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Basilica_di_San_Pietro_in_Vaticano_September_2015-1a.jpg/240px-Basilica_di_San_Pietro_in_Vaticano_September_2015-1a.jpg 2x" data-file-width="13066" data-file-height="6823" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 77</span></span><a href="/wiki/St._Peter%27s_Basilica" title="St. Peter's Basilica">St. Peter's Basilica</a>, a representation of <a href="/wiki/Renaissance_architecture" title="Renaissance architecture">Renaissance</a> and <a href="/wiki/Baroque_architecture" title="Baroque architecture">Baroque architecture</a> (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Prada_milano.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 78Prada shop at Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II in Milan (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 78Prada shop at Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II in Milan (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Prada_milano.JPG/120px-Prada_milano.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Prada_milano.JPG/180px-Prada_milano.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Prada_milano.JPG/240px-Prada_milano.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 78</span></span><a href="/wiki/Prada" title="Prada">Prada</a> shop at <a href="/wiki/Galleria_Vittorio_Emanuele_II" title="Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II">Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II</a> in Milan (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tagliatelle_al_rag%C3%B9_(image_modified).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 79Tagliatelle with ragù (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 79Tagliatelle with ragù (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Tagliatelle_al_rag%C3%B9_%28image_modified%29.jpg/120px-Tagliatelle_al_rag%C3%B9_%28image_modified%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="94" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Tagliatelle_al_rag%C3%B9_%28image_modified%29.jpg/180px-Tagliatelle_al_rag%C3%B9_%28image_modified%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Tagliatelle_al_rag%C3%B9_%28image_modified%29.jpg/240px-Tagliatelle_al_rag%C3%B9_%28image_modified%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1569" data-file-height="1233" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 79</span></span><a href="/wiki/Tagliatelle" title="Tagliatelle">Tagliatelle</a> with <a href="/wiki/Rag%C3%B9" title="Ragù">ragù</a> (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mona_Lisa,_by_Leonardo_da_Vinci,_from_C2RMF_retouched.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 80Leonardo da Vinci's Mona Lisa is an Italian art masterpiece worldwide famous. (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 80Leonardo da Vinci's Mona Lisa is an Italian art masterpiece worldwide famous. (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Mona_Lisa%2C_by_Leonardo_da_Vinci%2C_from_C2RMF_retouched.jpg/80px-Mona_Lisa%2C_by_Leonardo_da_Vinci%2C_from_C2RMF_retouched.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Mona_Lisa%2C_by_Leonardo_da_Vinci%2C_from_C2RMF_retouched.jpg/121px-Mona_Lisa%2C_by_Leonardo_da_Vinci%2C_from_C2RMF_retouched.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Mona_Lisa%2C_by_Leonardo_da_Vinci%2C_from_C2RMF_retouched.jpg/161px-Mona_Lisa%2C_by_Leonardo_da_Vinci%2C_from_C2RMF_retouched.jpg 2x" data-file-width="7479" data-file-height="11146" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 80</span></span><a href="/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci">Leonardo da Vinci</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/Mona_Lisa" title="Mona Lisa">Mona Lisa</a></i> is an Italian art masterpiece worldwide famous. (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Liberti_Italia_1861.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 81The statue of Italia turrita in Naples. Italia turrita is the national personification of Italy. (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 81The statue of Italia turrita in Naples. Italia turrita is the national personification of Italy. (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Liberti_Italia_1861.jpg/119px-Liberti_Italia_1861.jpg" decoding="async" width="119" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Liberti_Italia_1861.jpg/179px-Liberti_Italia_1861.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Liberti_Italia_1861.jpg/239px-Liberti_Italia_1861.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1005" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 81</span></span>The statue of <a href="/wiki/Italia_turrita" title="Italia turrita">Italia turrita</a> in Naples. Italia turrita is the <a href="/wiki/National_personification" title="National personification">national personification</a> of Italy. (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Palazzo_Carovana_Pisa.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 82Palazzo della Carovana, the current seat of the Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 82Palazzo della Carovana, the current seat of the Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Palazzo_Carovana_Pisa.jpg/120px-Palazzo_Carovana_Pisa.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="65" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Palazzo_Carovana_Pisa.jpg/180px-Palazzo_Carovana_Pisa.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Palazzo_Carovana_Pisa.jpg/240px-Palazzo_Carovana_Pisa.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3216" data-file-height="1732" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 82</span></span>Palazzo della Carovana, the current seat of the <a href="/wiki/Scuola_Normale_Superiore_di_Pisa" title="Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa">Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa</a> (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Leaning_Tower_of_Pisa_SB.jpeg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 83The Leaning Tower of Pisa (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 83The Leaning Tower of Pisa (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/The_Leaning_Tower_of_Pisa_SB.jpeg/79px-The_Leaning_Tower_of_Pisa_SB.jpeg" decoding="async" width="79" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/The_Leaning_Tower_of_Pisa_SB.jpeg/118px-The_Leaning_Tower_of_Pisa_SB.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/The_Leaning_Tower_of_Pisa_SB.jpeg/157px-The_Leaning_Tower_of_Pisa_SB.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="2544" data-file-height="3875" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 83</span></span>The <a href="/wiki/Leaning_Tower_of_Pisa" title="Leaning Tower of Pisa">Leaning Tower of Pisa</a> (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Traditional_pizza_from_Napoli.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 84The ingredients of traditional pizza Margherita—tomatoes (red), mozzarella (white), and basil (green)—are inspired by the colours of the national flag of Italy. (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 84The ingredients of traditional pizza Margherita—tomatoes (red), mozzarella (white), and basil (green)—are inspired by the colours of the national flag of Italy. (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Traditional_pizza_from_Napoli.jpg/120px-Traditional_pizza_from_Napoli.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Traditional_pizza_from_Napoli.jpg/180px-Traditional_pizza_from_Napoli.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Traditional_pizza_from_Napoli.jpg/240px-Traditional_pizza_from_Napoli.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 84</span></span>The ingredients of traditional <a href="/wiki/Pizza_Margherita" title="Pizza Margherita">pizza Margherita</a>—<a href="/wiki/Tomato" title="Tomato">tomatoes</a> (red), <a href="/wiki/Mozzarella" title="Mozzarella">mozzarella</a> (white), and <a href="/wiki/Basil" title="Basil">basil</a> (green)—are inspired by the colours of the national <a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Italy" title="Flag of Italy">flag of Italy</a>. (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Befana1.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 85A wooden puppet depicting the Befana (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 85A wooden puppet depicting the Befana (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Befana1.jpg/90px-Befana1.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Befana1.jpg/135px-Befana1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Befana1.jpg/180px-Befana1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="954" data-file-height="1269" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 85</span></span>A wooden puppet depicting the <a href="/wiki/Befana" title="Befana">Befana</a> (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:IMG_4261_-_Milano_-_Sede_del_Corriere_della_Sera_in_via_Solferino_-_Foto_Giovanni_Dall%27Orto_20-jan_2007.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 86The historic seat of the Corriere della Sera in via Solferino in Milan (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 86The historic seat of the Corriere della Sera in via Solferino in Milan (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/IMG_4261_-_Milano_-_Sede_del_Corriere_della_Sera_in_via_Solferino_-_Foto_Giovanni_Dall%27Orto_20-jan_2007.jpg/120px-IMG_4261_-_Milano_-_Sede_del_Corriere_della_Sera_in_via_Solferino_-_Foto_Giovanni_Dall%27Orto_20-jan_2007.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/IMG_4261_-_Milano_-_Sede_del_Corriere_della_Sera_in_via_Solferino_-_Foto_Giovanni_Dall%27Orto_20-jan_2007.jpg/180px-IMG_4261_-_Milano_-_Sede_del_Corriere_della_Sera_in_via_Solferino_-_Foto_Giovanni_Dall%27Orto_20-jan_2007.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/IMG_4261_-_Milano_-_Sede_del_Corriere_della_Sera_in_via_Solferino_-_Foto_Giovanni_Dall%27Orto_20-jan_2007.jpg/240px-IMG_4261_-_Milano_-_Sede_del_Corriere_della_Sera_in_via_Solferino_-_Foto_Giovanni_Dall%27Orto_20-jan_2007.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1360" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 86</span></span>The historic seat of the <i><a href="/wiki/Corriere_della_Sera" title="Corriere della Sera">Corriere della Sera</a></i> in via Solferino in Milan (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Musei_Capitolini_20150812.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 87Palazzo Senatorio, seat of the municipality of Rome. It has been a town hall since AD 1144, making it the oldest town hall in the world. (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 87Palazzo Senatorio, seat of the municipality of Rome. It has been a town hall since AD 1144, making it the oldest town hall in the world. (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Musei_Capitolini_20150812.jpg/120px-Musei_Capitolini_20150812.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Musei_Capitolini_20150812.jpg/180px-Musei_Capitolini_20150812.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Musei_Capitolini_20150812.jpg/240px-Musei_Capitolini_20150812.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 87</span></span><a href="/wiki/Piazza_del_Campidoglio" title="Piazza del Campidoglio">Palazzo Senatorio</a>, seat of the municipality of Rome. It has been a <a href="/wiki/Town_hall" title="Town hall">town hall</a> since AD 1144, making it the oldest town hall in the world. (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Marino_sagra_del_vino_2006_fontane.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 88The Sagra dell'uva in Marino, Lazio, celebrating grapes (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 88The Sagra dell'uva in Marino, Lazio, celebrating grapes (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Marino_sagra_del_vino_2006_fontane.jpg/120px-Marino_sagra_del_vino_2006_fontane.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Marino_sagra_del_vino_2006_fontane.jpg/180px-Marino_sagra_del_vino_2006_fontane.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Marino_sagra_del_vino_2006_fontane.jpg/240px-Marino_sagra_del_vino_2006_fontane.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 88</span></span>The <i><a href="/wiki/Marino_Wine_Festival" title="Marino Wine Festival">Sagra dell'uva</a></i> in Marino, Lazio, celebrating grapes (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Italy_national_football_team_Euro_2012_final.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 89The Azzurri in 2012. Football is the most popular sport in Italy. (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 89The Azzurri in 2012. Football is the most popular sport in Italy. (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Italy_national_football_team_Euro_2012_final.jpg/120px-Italy_national_football_team_Euro_2012_final.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="79" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Italy_national_football_team_Euro_2012_final.jpg/180px-Italy_national_football_team_Euro_2012_final.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Italy_national_football_team_Euro_2012_final.jpg/240px-Italy_national_football_team_Euro_2012_final.jpg 2x" data-file-width="656" data-file-height="433" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 89</span></span>The <i><a href="/wiki/Italy_national_football_team" title="Italy national football team">Azzurri</a></i> in 2012. Football is the most popular sport in Italy. (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Michelangelo%27s_Piet%C3%A0_Saint_Peter%27s_Basilica_Vatican_City.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 90Pietà, by Michelangelo, is a key work of Italian Renaissance sculpture. (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 90Pietà, by Michelangelo, is a key work of Italian Renaissance sculpture. (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Michelangelo%27s_Piet%C3%A0_Saint_Peter%27s_Basilica_Vatican_City.jpg/120px-Michelangelo%27s_Piet%C3%A0_Saint_Peter%27s_Basilica_Vatican_City.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="111" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Michelangelo%27s_Piet%C3%A0_Saint_Peter%27s_Basilica_Vatican_City.jpg/180px-Michelangelo%27s_Piet%C3%A0_Saint_Peter%27s_Basilica_Vatican_City.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Michelangelo%27s_Piet%C3%A0_Saint_Peter%27s_Basilica_Vatican_City.jpg/240px-Michelangelo%27s_Piet%C3%A0_Saint_Peter%27s_Basilica_Vatican_City.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2936" data-file-height="2710" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 90</span></span><i><a href="/wiki/Piet%C3%A0_(Michelangelo)" title="Pietà (Michelangelo)">Pietà</a></i>, by Michelangelo, is a key work of Italian Renaissance sculpture. (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:William_Shakespeare_by_John_Taylor,_edited.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 91William Shakespeare is an example of an Italophile of the 16th century. (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 91William Shakespeare is an example of an Italophile of the 16th century. (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/William_Shakespeare_by_John_Taylor%2C_edited.jpg/94px-William_Shakespeare_by_John_Taylor%2C_edited.jpg" decoding="async" width="94" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/William_Shakespeare_by_John_Taylor%2C_edited.jpg/141px-William_Shakespeare_by_John_Taylor%2C_edited.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/William_Shakespeare_by_John_Taylor%2C_edited.jpg/188px-William_Shakespeare_by_John_Taylor%2C_edited.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2400" data-file-height="3059" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 91</span></span><a href="/wiki/William_Shakespeare" title="William Shakespeare">William Shakespeare</a> is an example of an Italophile of the 16th century. (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Rome,_Italy,_The_Trevi_Fountain_(Fontana_di_Trevi).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 92The Trevi Fountain in Rome (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 92The Trevi Fountain in Rome (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Rome%2C_Italy%2C_The_Trevi_Fountain_%28Fontana_di_Trevi%29.jpg/120px-Rome%2C_Italy%2C_The_Trevi_Fountain_%28Fontana_di_Trevi%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Rome%2C_Italy%2C_The_Trevi_Fountain_%28Fontana_di_Trevi%29.jpg/180px-Rome%2C_Italy%2C_The_Trevi_Fountain_%28Fontana_di_Trevi%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Rome%2C_Italy%2C_The_Trevi_Fountain_%28Fontana_di_Trevi%29.jpg/240px-Rome%2C_Italy%2C_The_Trevi_Fountain_%28Fontana_di_Trevi%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2048" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 92</span></span>The <a href="/wiki/Trevi_Fountain" title="Trevi Fountain">Trevi Fountain</a> in <a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a> (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Federico_Fellini_NYWTS_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Image 93Federico Fellini, considered one of the most influential and widely revered filmmakers in the history of cinema (from Culture of Italy)"><img alt="Image 93Federico Fellini, considered one of the most influential and widely revered filmmakers in the history of cinema (from Culture of Italy)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Federico_Fellini_NYWTS_2.jpg/120px-Federico_Fellini_NYWTS_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="98" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Federico_Fellini_NYWTS_2.jpg/180px-Federico_Fellini_NYWTS_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Federico_Fellini_NYWTS_2.jpg/240px-Federico_Fellini_NYWTS_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2608" data-file-height="2137" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image 93</span></span><a href="/wiki/Federico_Fellini" title="Federico Fellini">Federico Fellini</a>, considered one of the most influential and widely revered <a href="/wiki/Filmmaking" title="Filmmaking">filmmakers</a> in the history of cinema (from <b><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></b>)</div> </li> </ul></div> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div></div> <div class="box-header-title-container flex-columns-noflex" style="clear:both;color:#ffffff;margin-bottom:0px;border:solid #cf2b3b;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center;font-size:100%;background:#008661;font-family:sans-serif;padding:.1em;border-width:1px 1px 0;padding-top:.1em;padding-left:.1em;padding-right:.1em;padding-bottom:.1em;moz-border-radius:0;webkit-border-radius:0;border-radius:0"><div class="plainlinks noprint" style="float:right;margin-bottom:.1em;color:#ffffff;font-size:80%"></div><h2 id="Topics" style="font-weight:bold;padding:0;margin:0;color:#ffffff;font-family:sans-serif;border:none;font-size:100%;padding-bottom:.1em">Topics</h2></div><div style="color:black;opacity:1;border:1px solid #cf2b3b;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:left;padding:1em;background:#FCFCFC;margin:0 0 10px;vertical-align:top;border-top-width:1px;padding-top:.3em;border-radius:0"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886049300">.mw-parser-output .PlainNavboxes .navbox,.mw-parser-output .PlainNavboxes .navbox th,.mw-parser-output .PlainNavboxes .navbox tr,.mw-parser-output .PlainNavboxes .navbox td,.mw-parser-output .PlainNavboxes .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .PlainNavboxes .navbox-subgroup,.mw-parser-output .PlainNavboxes .navbox tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .PlainNavboxes .navbox tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .PlainNavboxes .navbox tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output .PlainNavboxes .navbox tr+tr>.navbox-list,.mw-parser-output .PlainNavboxes .navbox-even,.mw-parser-output .PlainNavboxes .navbox-odd,.mw-parser-output .PlainNavboxes .navbox span,.mw-parser-output .PlainNavboxes .navbox abbr{background-color:transparent!important;color:inherit!important;border-color:transparent!important;box-shadow:none!important}</style> <div class="PlainNavboxes"> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Italy_articles" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible expanded navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Italy_topics" title="Template:Italy topics"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Italy_topics" title="Template talk:Italy topics"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Italy_topics" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Italy topics"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Italy_articles" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a> <a href="/wiki/Outline_of_Italy" title="Outline of Italy">articles</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/History_of_Italy" title="History of Italy">History</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5.2em;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;">Overview</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_Italian_history" title="Timeline of Italian history">Timeline of Italian history</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5.2em;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;">By topic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Italian_citizenship" title="History of Italian citizenship">Citizenship</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_coins_in_Italy" title="History of coins in Italy">Currency and coinage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_history_of_Italy" title="Economic history of Italy">Economy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Italian_fashion" title="History of Italian fashion">Fashion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_flags" title="List of Italian flags">Flags</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genetic_history_of_Italy" title="Genetic history of Italy">Genetic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_historic_states_of_Italy" class="mw-redirect" title="List of historic states of Italy">Historic states</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Jews_in_Italy" title="History of the Jews in Italy">Judaism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBT_history_in_Italy" title="LGBT history in Italy">LGBT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Military_history_of_Italy" title="Military history of Italy">Military</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_history_of_Italy" title="Music history of Italy">Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Name_of_Italy" title="Name of Italy">Name</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Postage_stamps_and_postal_history_of_Italy" title="Postage stamps and postal history of Italy">Postage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_rail_transport_in_Italy" title="History of rail transport in Italy">Railways</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5.2em;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;">Prehistory</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Prehistoric_Italy" title="Prehistoric Italy">Prehistory</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Neolithic_Italy" title="Neolithic Italy">Neolithic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Villanovan_culture" title="Villanovan culture">Villanovan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terramare_culture" title="Terramare culture">Terramare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rinaldone_culture" title="Rinaldone culture">Rinaldone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apennine_culture" title="Apennine culture">Apennine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nuragic_civilization" title="Nuragic civilization">Nuragic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golasecca_culture" title="Golasecca culture">Golasecca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canegrate_culture" title="Canegrate culture">Canegrate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latial_culture" title="Latial culture">Latial</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5.2em;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;">Ancient</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ancient_peoples_of_Italy" title="List of ancient peoples of Italy">Ancient peoples</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Italic_peoples" title="Italic peoples">Italic peoples</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Latins_(Italic_tribe)" title="Latins (Italic tribe)">Latins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osci" title="Osci">Osci</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Picentes" title="Picentes">Picentes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samnites" title="Samnites">Samnites</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Umbri" title="Umbri">Umbri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adriatic_Veneti" title="Adriatic Veneti">Veneti</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Etruscan_civilization" title="Etruscan civilization">Etruscans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cisalpine_Gaul" title="Cisalpine Gaul">Celts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magna_Graecia" title="Magna Graecia">Magna Graecia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ligures" title="Ligures">Ligures</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Messapians" title="Messapians">Messapians</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ancient_Rome" title="Ancient Rome">Ancient Rome</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Roman_Kingdom" title="Roman Kingdom">Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roman_Republic" title="Roman Republic">Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roman_expansion_in_Italy" title="Roman expansion in Italy">Roman conquest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roman_Italy" title="Roman Italy">Roman Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roman_Empire" title="Roman Empire">Empire</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Western_Roman_Empire" title="Western Roman Empire">Western Empire</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5.2em;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;">Middle Ages</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Italy_in_the_Middle_Ages" title="Italy in the Middle Ages">Middle Ages</a> <ul><li>Italy under <a href="/wiki/Odoacer#King_of_Italy" title="Odoacer">Odoacer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ostrogothic_Kingdom" title="Ostrogothic Kingdom">Ostrogoths</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Italy" title="Byzantine Italy">Byzantium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_the_Lombards" title="Kingdom of the Lombards">Lombards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Papal_States" title="Papal States">Papal States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Italy_(Holy_Roman_Empire)" title="Kingdom of Italy (Holy Roman Empire)">the Holy Roman Empire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sardinian_medieval_kingdoms" title="Sardinian medieval kingdoms">the Sardinian Judicates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Islam_in_southern_Italy" title="History of Islam in southern Italy">Arabs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norman_conquest_of_southern_Italy" title="Norman conquest of southern Italy">Normans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guelphs_and_Ghibellines" title="Guelphs and Ghibellines">Guelphs and Ghibellines</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lombard_League" title="Lombard League">Lombard League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Sicily" title="Kingdom of Sicily">Kingdom of Sicily</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/War_of_the_Sicilian_Vespers" title="War of the Sicilian Vespers">War of the Sicilian Vespers</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Naples" title="Kingdom of Naples">Kingdom of Naples</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5.2em;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;">Early modern</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Italian_city-states" title="Italian city-states">Italian city-states</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Florence" title="Republic of Florence">Florence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Siena" title="Republic of Siena">Siena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Milan" title="Duchy of Milan">Milan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maritime_republics" title="Maritime republics">Maritime republics</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Venice" title="Republic of Venice">Venice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Genoa" title="Republic of Genoa">Genoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Pisa" title="Republic of Pisa">Pisa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Amalfi" title="Duchy of Amalfi">Amalfi</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Sardinia_(1720%E2%80%931861)" title="Kingdom of Sardinia (1720–1861)">Kingdom of Sardinia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Duchy_of_Tuscany" title="Grand Duchy of Tuscany">Grand Duchy of Tuscany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Savoy" title="Duchy of Savoy">Duchy of Savoy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_Renaissance" title="Italian Renaissance">Renaissance</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Italian_Wars" title="Italian Wars">Italian Wars</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_early_modern_Italy" title="History of early modern Italy">Early Modern period</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Italy_(Napoleonic)" title="Kingdom of Italy (Napoleonic)">Napoleonic Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Lombardy%E2%80%93Venetia" title="Kingdom of Lombardy–Venetia">Austrian occupation and Kingdom of Lombardy-Venetia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_the_Two_Sicilies" title="Kingdom of the Two Sicilies">Kingdom of the Two Sicilies</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5.2em;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;">Late modern</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Unification_of_Italy" title="Unification of Italy">Unification</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/First_Italian_War_of_Independence" title="First Italian War of Independence">First War of Independence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Italian_War_of_Independence" title="Second Italian War of Independence">Second War of Independence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ni%C3%A7ard_exodus" title="Niçard exodus">Niçard exodus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Expedition_of_the_Thousand" title="Expedition of the Thousand">Expedition of the Thousand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Proclamation_of_the_Kingdom_of_Italy" title="Proclamation of the Kingdom of Italy">Proclamation of the Kingdom of Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Third_Italian_War_of_Independence" title="Third Italian War of Independence">Third War of Independence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capture_of_Rome" title="Capture of Rome">Capture of Rome</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Kingdom_of_Italy_(1861%E2%80%931946)" title="History of the Kingdom of Italy (1861–1946)">Monarchy and the World Wars</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Italy" title="Kingdom of Italy">Kingdom of Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_Empire" title="Italian Empire">Colonial Empire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Military_history_of_Italy_during_World_War_I" title="Military history of Italy during World War I">World War I</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Italian_entry_into_World_War_I" title="Italian entry into World War I">Fourth War of Independence</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fascist_Italy" title="Fascist Italy">Fascist Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Military_history_of_Italy_during_World_War_II" title="Military history of Italy during World War II">World War II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fall_of_the_Fascist_regime_in_Italy" title="Fall of the Fascist regime in Italy">Fall of the Fascist regime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_resistance_movement" title="Italian resistance movement">Resistance</a> and <a href="/wiki/Italian_Social_Republic" title="Italian Social Republic">Social Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_Civil_War" title="Italian Civil War">Civil War</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5.2em;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;">Contemporary</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Italian_Republic" title="History of the Italian Republic">Republic</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1946_Italian_institutional_referendum" title="1946 Italian institutional referendum">Institutional referendum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Istrian%E2%80%93Dalmatian_exodus" title="Istrian–Dalmatian exodus">Istrian–Dalmatian exodus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_economic_miracle" title="Italian economic miracle">Economic Boom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Years_of_Lead_(Italy)" title="Years of Lead (Italy)">Years of Lead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maxi_Trial" title="Maxi Trial">Maxi Trial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mani_pulite" title="Mani pulite">Mani pulite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Italy" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Italy">Coronavirus pandemic</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Geography_of_Italy" title="Geography of Italy">Geography</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Italy_(geographical_region)" title="Italy (geographical region)">Italian geographical region</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_Peninsula" class="mw-redirect" title="Italian Peninsula">Peninsula</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Climate_of_Italy" title="Climate of Italy">Climate</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Climate_change_in_Italy" title="Climate change in Italy">Climate change</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geology_of_Italy" title="Geology of Italy">Geology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fauna_of_Italy" title="Fauna of Italy">Fauna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flora_of_Italy" title="Flora of Italy">Flora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_mountains_in_Italy" title="List of mountains in Italy">Mountains</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alpine_foothills" title="Alpine foothills">Prealps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alps" title="Alps">Alps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apennine_Mountains" title="Apennine Mountains">Apennines</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volcanism_of_Italy" title="Volcanism of Italy">Volcanism</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_volcanoes_in_Italy" title="List of volcanoes in Italy">Volcanoes</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_beaches_in_Italy" title="List of beaches in Italy">Beaches</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_canals_in_Italy" title="List of canals in Italy">Canals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_caves_in_Italy" title="List of caves in Italy">Caves</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_earthquakes_in_Italy" title="List of earthquakes in Italy">Earthquakes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_islands_of_Italy" title="List of islands of Italy">Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_lakes_of_Italy" title="List of lakes of Italy">Lakes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Marine_Protected_Areas_of_Italy" title="List of Marine Protected Areas of Italy">Marine protected areas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_national_parks_of_Italy" title="List of national parks of Italy">National parks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_regional_parks_of_Italy" title="List of regional parks of Italy">Regional parks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_rivers_of_Italy" title="List of rivers of Italy">Rivers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_valleys_of_Italy" title="List of valleys of Italy">Valleys</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Italy" title="Politics of Italy">Politics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Italy" title="Constitution of Italy">Constitution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Italy" title="Elections in Italy">Elections</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_Italy" title="Foreign relations of Italy">Foreign relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Italy" title="Government of Italy">Government</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_rights_in_Italy" title="Human rights in Italy">Human rights</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/LGBT_rights_in_Italy" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT rights in Italy">LGBT rights</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judiciary_of_Italy" title="Judiciary of Italy">Judiciary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Law_of_Italy" title="Law of Italy">Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Law_enforcement_in_Italy" title="Law enforcement in Italy">Law enforcement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_Armed_Forces" title="Italian Armed Forces">Military</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_nationality_law" title="Italian nationality law">Nationality</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_Parliament" title="Italian Parliament">Parliament</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Italy" title="List of political parties in Italy">Political parties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/President_of_Italy" title="President of Italy">President</a> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_presidents_of_Italy" title="List of presidents of Italy">List</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Italy" title="Prime Minister of Italy">Prime Minister</a> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_prime_ministers_of_Italy" title="List of prime ministers of Italy">List</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Council_of_Ministers_(Italy)" title="Council of Ministers (Italy)">Council of Ministers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regions_of_Italy" title="Regions of Italy">Regions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_Italy" title="Provinces of Italy">Provinces</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_cities_of_Italy" title="Metropolitan cities of Italy">Metropolitan cities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Italy" title="List of cities in Italy">Cities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comune" title="Comune">Comune</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_municipalities_of_Italy" title="List of municipalities of Italy">Municipalities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_intelligence_agencies" title="Italian intelligence agencies">Security and intelligence</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Italy" title="Economy of Italy">Economy</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Italy" title="Economy of Italy">Economy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_regions_by_GDP" title="List of Italian regions by GDP">Italian regions by GDP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agriculture_in_Italy" title="Agriculture in Italy">Agriculture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Automotive_industry_in_Italy" title="Automotive industry in Italy">Automotive industry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banking_in_Italy" title="Banking in Italy">Banking</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_banks_in_Italy" title="List of banks in Italy">Banks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_Italy" title="Bank of Italy">Central Bank</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_brands" title="List of Italian brands">Brands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_companies_of_Italy" title="List of companies of Italy">Companies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Energy_in_Italy" title="Energy in Italy">Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_exports_of_Italy" title="List of exports of Italy">Exports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Science_and_technology_in_Italy" title="Science and technology in Italy">Science and technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_question" title="Southern question">Southern question</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Borsa_Italiana" title="Borsa Italiana">Stock exchange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taxation_in_Italy" title="Taxation in Italy">Taxation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telecommunications_in_Italy" title="Telecommunications in Italy">Telecommunications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Italy" title="Tourism in Italy">Tourism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_trade_unions_in_Italy" title="List of trade unions in Italy">Trade unions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transport_in_Italy" title="Transport in Italy">Transport</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_airports_in_Italy" title="List of airports in Italy">air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rail_transport_in_Italy" title="Rail transport in Italy">rail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roads_in_Italy" title="Roads in Italy">road</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_welfare_state" title="Italian welfare state">Welfare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_wine" title="Italian wine">Wine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Society_of_Italy" title="Category:Society of Italy">Society</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nobility_of_Italy" class="mw-redirect" title="Nobility of Italy">Aristocracy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Censorship_in_Italy" title="Censorship in Italy">Censorship</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corruption_in_Italy" title="Corruption in Italy">Corruption</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crime_in_Italy" title="Crime in Italy">Crime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Italy" title="Demographics of Italy">Demographics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Education_in_Italy" title="Education in Italy">Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_diaspora" title="Italian diaspora">Emigration and diaspora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gambling_in_Italy" title="Gambling in Italy">Gambling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Health_in_Italy" title="Health in Italy">Health</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Healthcare_in_Italy" title="Healthcare in Italy">Healthcare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Immigration_to_Italy" title="Immigration to Italy">Immigration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_inventions_and_discoveries" title="List of Italian inventions and discoveries">Inventions and discoveries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italians" title="Italians">Italians</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_from_Italy" title="List of people from Italy">People</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Italy" title="Languages of Italy">Languages</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Italian_language" title="Italian language">Italian</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Regional_Italian" title="Regional Italian">Regional</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_provinces_by_life_expectancy" title="List of Italian provinces by life expectancy">Life expectancy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orders,_decorations,_and_medals_of_Italy" title="Orders, decorations, and medals of Italy">Orders, decorations, and medals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_Italy" title="Poverty in Italy">Poverty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prostitution_in_Italy" title="Prostitution in Italy">Prostitution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_public_administration" title="Italian public administration">Public administration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Racism_in_Italy" title="Racism in Italy">Racism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Religion_in_Italy" title="Religion in Italy">Religion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_class_in_Italy" title="Social class in Italy">Social class</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terrorism_in_Italy" title="Terrorism in Italy">Terrorism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_supply_and_sanitation_in_Italy" title="Water supply and sanitation in Italy">Water supply and sanitation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women_in_Italy" title="Women in Italy">Women</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Duecento" title="Duecento">Duecento</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trecento" title="Trecento">Trecento</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quattrocento" title="Quattrocento">Quattrocento</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinquecento" title="Cinquecento">Cinquecento</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seicento" title="Seicento">Seicento</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Italian_culture_(1700s)" title="History of Italian culture (1700s)">Settecento</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_Neoclassical_and_19th-century_art" title="Italian Neoclassical and 19th-century art">Ottocento</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Il_Canto_degli_Italiani" title="Il Canto degli Italiani">Anthem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Architecture_of_Italy" class="mw-redirect" title="Architecture of Italy">Architecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_art" title="Italian art">Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_castles_in_Italy" title="List of castles in Italy">Castles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_cathedrals_in_Italy" title="List of cathedrals in Italy">Cathedrals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Italy" title="Cinema of Italy">Cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emblem_of_Italy" title="Emblem of Italy">Coat of arm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_cuisine" title="Italian cuisine">Cuisine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_design" title="Italian design">Design</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_fashion" title="Italian fashion">Fashion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Italy" title="Flag of Italy">Flag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Folklore_of_Italy" title="Folklore of Italy">Folklore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_gardens_in_Italy" title="List of gardens in Italy">Gardens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Internet_in_Italy" title="Internet in Italy">Internet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italophilia" title="Italophilia">Italophilia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_libraries_in_Italy" title="List of libraries in Italy">Libraries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_literature" title="Italian literature">Literature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mass_media_in_Italy" title="Mass media in Italy">Media</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_museums_in_Italy" title="List of museums in Italy">Museums</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Italy" title="Music of Italy">Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mythology_of_Italy" title="Mythology of Italy">Mythology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_symbols_of_Italy" title="National symbols of Italy">National symbols</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_palaces_in_Italy" title="List of palaces in Italy">Palaces</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_philosophy" title="Italian philosophy">Philosophy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_holidays_in_Italy" title="Public holidays in Italy">Public holidays</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sport_in_Italy" title="Sport in Italy">Sport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Television_in_Italy" title="Television in Italy">Television</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theatre_of_Italy" title="Theatre of Italy">Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Traditions_of_Italy" title="Traditions of Italy">Traditions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_World_Heritage_Sites_in_Italy" title="List of World Heritage Sites in Italy">World Heritage Sites</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="font-weight:bold;"><div> <ul><li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/16px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/24px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/32px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Italy portal</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Italy" title="Category:Italy">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> </div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Articles_related_to_Italy" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#e8e8ff;"><div id="Articles_related_to_Italy" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Articles related to Italy</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-size:114%"><div style="padding:0px"> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="25px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Italy&#124;link=Italy_Astronomical_observatories_in_Italy" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Astronomical_observatories_in_Italy" title="Template:Astronomical observatories in Italy"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Astronomical_observatories_in_Italy" title="Template talk:Astronomical observatories in Italy"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Astronomical_observatories_in_Italy" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Astronomical observatories in Italy"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="25px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Italy&#124;link=Italy_Astronomical_observatories_in_Italy" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/25px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/38px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/50px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> Astronomical observatories in Italy</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arcetri_Observatory" title="Arcetri Observatory">Arcetri Observatory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asiago_Astrophysical_Observatory" title="Asiago Astrophysical Observatory">Asiago Astrophysical Observatory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bassano_Bresciano" title="Bassano Bresciano">Bassano Bresciano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brera_Astronomical_Observatory" title="Brera Astronomical Observatory">Brera Astronomical Observatory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cagliari_Observatory" title="Cagliari Observatory">Cagliari Observatory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Astronomical_Observatory_of_Capodimonte" title="Astronomical Observatory of Capodimonte">Astronomical Observatory of Capodimonte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catania_Astrophysical_Observatory" title="Catania Astrophysical Observatory">Catania Astrophysical Observatory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cima_Ekar_Observing_Station" title="Cima Ekar Observing Station">Cima Ekar Observing Station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Collurania-Teramo_Observatory" title="Collurania-Teramo Observatory">Collurania-Teramo Observatory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Gravitational_Observatory" title="European Gravitational Observatory">European Gravitational Observatory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helmut_Ullrich_Astronomical_Observatory" title="Helmut Ullrich Astronomical Observatory">Helmut Ullrich Astronomical Observatory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Latitude_Service" title="International Latitude Service">International Latitude Observatory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Specola,_Padua" title="La Specola, Padua">La Specola, Padua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medicina_Radio_Observatory" title="Medicina Radio Observatory">Medicina Radio Observatory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merate_Astronomical_Observatory" title="Merate Astronomical Observatory">Merate Astronomical Observatory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monte_Mario_Observatory" title="Monte Mario Observatory">Monte Mario Observatory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noto_Radio_Observatory" title="Noto Radio Observatory">Noto Radio Observatory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orioloromano_Observatory" title="Orioloromano Observatory">Orioloromano Observatory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osservatorio_Ximeniano" title="Osservatorio Ximeniano">Osservatorio Ximeniano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palermo_Astronomical_Observatory" title="Palermo Astronomical Observatory">Palermo Astronomical Observatory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panzano_Observatory" title="Panzano Observatory">Panzano Observatory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pistoia_Mountains_Astronomical_Observatory" title="Pistoia Mountains Astronomical Observatory">Pistoia Mountains Astronomical Observatory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rome_Observatory" title="Rome Observatory">Rome Observatory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Vittore_Observatory" title="San Vittore Observatory">San Vittore Observatory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Lucia_Stroncone_Astronomical_Observatory" title="Santa Lucia Stroncone Astronomical Observatory">Santa Lucia Stroncone Astronomical Observatory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sormano_Astronomical_Observatory" title="Sormano Astronomical Observatory">Sormano Astronomical Observatory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Specola_di_Lucca" title="Specola di Lucca">Specola di Lucca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Astronomical_Observatory_of_Trieste" title="Astronomical Observatory of Trieste">Astronomical Observatory of Trieste</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Observatory_of_Turin" title="Observatory of Turin">Observatory of Turin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vatican_Observatory" title="Vatican Observatory">Vatican Observatory</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/32px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/48px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/64px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Italy portal</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239009302"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Italy&#124;link=Italy_Automobile_museums_in_Italy" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Automobile_Museums_in_Italy" title="Template:Automobile Museums in Italy"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Automobile_Museums_in_Italy" title="Template talk:Automobile Museums in Italy"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Automobile_Museums_in_Italy" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Automobile Museums in Italy"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Italy&#124;link=Italy_Automobile_museums_in_Italy" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> Automobile museums in Italy</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alfa_Romeo_Museum" class="mw-redirect" title="Alfa Romeo Museum">Alfa Romeo Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_Hub_FCA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heritage Hub FCA (page does not exist)">Heritage Hub FCA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museo_Casa_Enzo_Ferrari" title="Museo Casa Enzo Ferrari">Museo Casa Enzo Ferrari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museo_Ferrari" title="Museo Ferrari">Museo Ferrari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museo_Nazionale_dell%27Automobile" title="Museo Nazionale dell'Automobile">Museo Nazionale dell'Automobile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museo_Ferruccio_Lamborghini" title="Museo Ferruccio Lamborghini">Museo Ferruccio Lamborghini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museo_Lamborghini" title="Museo Lamborghini">Museo Lamborghini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museo_Mille_Miglia" title="Museo Mille Miglia">Museo Mille Miglia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lancia_Museum" title="Lancia Museum">Museo Vincenzo Lancia</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/32px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/48px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/64px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Italy portal</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239009302"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Italy&#124;link=Italy_Banking_in_Italy" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Banking_in_Italy" title="Template:Banking in Italy"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Banking_in_Italy" title="Template talk:Banking in Italy"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Banking_in_Italy" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Banking in Italy"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Italy&#124;link=Italy_Banking_in_Italy" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Banking_in_Italy" title="Banking in Italy">Banking in Italy</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Central_bank" title="Central bank">Central bank</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_Italy" title="Bank of Italy">Bank of Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Central_Bank" title="European Central Bank">European Central Bank</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="12" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/32px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/48px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/64px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Italy portal</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Public_bank" title="Public bank">Public banks</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cassa_Depositi_e_Prestiti" title="Cassa Depositi e Prestiti">Cassa Depositi e Prestiti</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CDP_Reti" title="CDP Reti">CDP Reti</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poste_Italiane" title="Poste Italiane">Poste Italiane</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/BancoPosta" title="BancoPosta">BancoPosta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banca_del_Mezzogiorno_%E2%80%93_MedioCredito_Centrale" title="Banca del Mezzogiorno – MedioCredito Centrale">Banca del Mezzogiorno – MedioCredito Centrale</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Istituto_per_il_Credito_Sportivo" title="Istituto per il Credito Sportivo">Istituto per il Credito Sportivo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banca_Mediocredito_del_Friuli_Venezia_Giulia" title="Banca Mediocredito del Friuli Venezia Giulia">Banca Mediocredito del Friuli Venezia Giulia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Investitionsbank_Trentino_S%C3%BCdtirol_%E2%80%93_Mediocredito_Trentino_Alto_Adige" title="Investitionsbank Trentino Südtirol – Mediocredito Trentino Alto Adige">Investitionsbank Trentino Südtirol – Mediocredito Trentino Alto Adige</a></li> <li>Finaosta</li> <li>Fincalabra</li> <li>Finlombarda</li> <li>Finmolise</li> <li>Finpiemonte</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fidi_Toscana" title="Fidi Toscana">Fidi Toscana</a></li> <li>FIRA</li> <li>Gepafin</li> <li><a href="/wiki/IRFIS_%E2%80%93_FinSicilia" title="IRFIS – FinSicilia">IRFIS – FinSicilia</a></li> <li>Sviluppo Basilicata</li> <li>SFIRS</li> <li>Veneto Sviluppo</li> <li>FarBanca</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banca_Intermobiliare" title="Banca Intermobiliare">Banca Intermobiliare</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Global banks<br />(Supervised by ECB)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/UniCredit" title="UniCredit">UniCredit</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Buddybank" class="mw-redirect" title="Buddybank">buddybank</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intesa_Sanpaolo" title="Intesa Sanpaolo">Intesa Sanpaolo</a> <ul><li>isybank</li> <li>Mooney</li> <li>Banca 5</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banca_IMI" title="Banca IMI">Banca IMI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mediocredito_Italiano" title="Mediocredito Italiano">Mediocredito Italiano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banca_Apulia" title="Banca Apulia">Banca Apulia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UBI_Banca" title="UBI Banca">UBI Banca</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Nationwide and <br />multi-regional banks<br />(Supervised by ECB)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Banco_BPM" title="Banco BPM">Banco BPM</a> <ul><li>Banca Aletti</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banca_Popolare_di_Milano" title="Banca Popolare di Milano">Banca Popolare di Milano</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banca_Monte_dei_Paschi_di_Siena" title="Banca Monte dei Paschi di Siena">Banca Monte dei Paschi di Siena</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/MPS_Capital_Services" title="MPS Capital Services">MPS Capital Services</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mediobanca" title="Mediobanca">Mediobanca</a> <ul><li>Compass</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banca_Esperia" title="Banca Esperia">Banca Esperia</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BPER_Banca" title="BPER Banca">BPER Banca</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Banco_di_Sardegna" title="Banco di Sardegna">Banco di Sardegna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banca_di_Sassari" title="Banca di Sassari">Banca di Sassari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cassa_di_Risparmio_di_Bra" title="Cassa di Risparmio di Bra">C.R. Bra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cassa_di_Risparmio_di_Saluzzo" title="Cassa di Risparmio di Saluzzo">C.R. Saluzzo</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Credito_Emiliano" title="Credito Emiliano">Credito Emiliano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banca_Popolare_di_Sondrio" title="Banca Popolare di Sondrio">Banca Popolare di Sondrio</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Multi-regional<br />(total assets €30b to €8b)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Banca_Mediolanum" title="Banca Mediolanum">Banca Mediolanum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banca_Sella_Group" title="Banca Sella Group">Banca Sella Holding</a> <ul><li>Banca Sella</li> <li>Banca Patrimoni Sella</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banco_di_Desio_e_della_Brianza" title="Banco di Desio e della Brianza">Banco di Desio e della Brianza</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Banca_Popolare_di_Spoleto" title="Banca Popolare di Spoleto">Banca Popolare di Spoleto</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cassa_di_Risparmio_di_Asti" title="Cassa di Risparmio di Asti">Banca di Asti</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cassa_di_Risparmio_di_Biella_e_Vercelli" title="Cassa di Risparmio di Biella e Vercelli">Biverbanca</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BCdtiroler_Volksbank_%E2%80%93_Banca_Popolare_dell%27Alto_Adige" title="Südtiroler Volksbank – Banca Popolare dell'Alto Adige">Südtiroler Volksbank – Banca Popolare dell'Alto Adige</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BCdtiroler_Sparkasse_%E2%80%93_Cassa_di_Risparmio_di_Bolzano" title="Südtiroler Sparkasse – Cassa di Risparmio di Bolzano">Südtiroler Sparkasse – Cassa di Risparmio di Bolzano</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Multi-regional and<br />regional cooperative bank<br />(Popolari banks)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Banca_Agricola_Popolare_di_Ragusa" title="Banca Agricola Popolare di Ragusa">Banca Agricola Popolare di Ragusa</a></li> <li>Banca Valsabbina</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banca_Popolare_di_Puglia_e_Basilicata" title="Banca Popolare di Puglia e Basilicata">Banca Popolare di Puglia e Basilicata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banca_Popolare_di_Cividale" title="Banca Popolare di Cividale">Banca Popolare di Cividale</a></li> <li>Cassa di Sovvenzioni e Risparmio fra il Personale della Banca d'Italia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banca_Popolare_Pugliese" title="Banca Popolare Pugliese">Banca Popolare Pugliese</a></li> <li>Banca di Piacenza</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banca_di_Credito_Popolare_di_Torre_del_Greco" title="Banca di Credito Popolare di Torre del Greco">Banca di Credito Popolare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banca_Popolare_del_Lazio" title="Banca Popolare del Lazio">Banca Popolare del Lazio</a></li> <li>Banca Popolare del Cassinate</li> <li>Banca Popolare Valconca</li> <li>Banca Popolare Etica</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banca_Popolare_Sant%27Angelo" title="Banca Popolare Sant'Angelo">Banca Popolare Sant'Angelo</a></li> <li>Sanfelice 1893 Banca Popolare</li> <li>Banca Popolare di Lajatico</li> <li>Banca Popolare di Fondi</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banca_Popolare_del_Frusinate" title="Banca Popolare del Frusinate">Banca Popolare del Frusinate</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Co-operative banks (BCC)<br />and central banks</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Federcasse</li> <li>central banks <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ICCREA_Banca" title="ICCREA Banca">Istituto Centrale delle Casse Rurali ed Artigiane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raiffeisen_Landesbank_S%C3%BCdtirol_%E2%80%93_Cassa_Centrale_Raiffeisen_dell%27Alto_Adige" title="Raiffeisen Landesbank Südtirol – Cassa Centrale Raiffeisen dell'Alto Adige">Raiffeisen Landesbank Südtirol – Cassa Centrale Raiffeisen dell'Alto Adige</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cassa_Centrale_Banca_-_Credito_Cooperativo_del_Nord_Est" class="mw-redirect" title="Cassa Centrale Banca - Credito Cooperativo del Nord Est">Cassa Centrale Banca - Credito Cooperativo del Nord Est</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_members_of_Federcasse&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of members of Federcasse (page does not exist)">List of members of Federcasse</a></li> <li>Fondo di Garanzia dei Depositanti del Credito Cooperativo</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Regional retail bank</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cassa_di_Risparmio_di_Ravenna" class="mw-redirect" title="Cassa di Risparmio di Ravenna">Cassa di Risparmio di Ravenna</a> <ul><li>Banco di Lucca e del Tirreno</li> <li>Banca di Imola</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banca_di_Cambiano" title="Banca di Cambiano">Banca di Cambiano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cassa_di_Risparmio_di_Cento" title="Cassa di Risparmio di Cento">Cassa di Risparmio di Cento</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ChiantiBanca" title="ChiantiBanca">ChiantiBanca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cassa_Padana" title="Cassa Padana">Cassa Padana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cassa_di_Risparmio_di_Volterra" title="Cassa di Risparmio di Volterra">Cassa di Risparmio di Volterra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cassa_di_Risparmio_di_Fossano" title="Cassa di Risparmio di Fossano">Cassa di Risparmio di Fossano</a></li> <li>Banca del Fucino</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cassa_di_Risparmio_di_Fermo" title="Cassa di Risparmio di Fermo">Cassa di Risparmio di Fermo</a></li> <li>Banca del Piemonte</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banca_Cassa_di_Risparmio_di_Savigliano" title="Banca Cassa di Risparmio di Savigliano">Banca CR Savigliano</a></li> <li>Banco Azzoaglio</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">others</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Banca_Generali" title="Banca Generali">Banca Generali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banca_IFIS" class="mw-redirect" title="Banca IFIS">Banca IFIS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banca_Finnat" title="Banca Finnat">Banca Finnat</a></li> <li>Banca Ubae</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banca_Leonardo" title="Banca Leonardo">Banca Leonardo</a></li> <li>Banca Farmafactoring</li> <li><a href="/wiki/FinecoBank" title="FinecoBank">FinecoBank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unione_Fiduciaria" title="Unione Fiduciaria">Unione Fiduciaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Credito_Fondiario_(Fonspa)" title="Credito Fondiario (Fonspa)">Credito Fondiario</a></li> <li>Banca Passadore</li> <li>Banca Sistema</li> <li>Banca Profilo</li> <li>Mercury <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nexi" title="Nexi">Nexi</a></li> <li>Setefi</li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Foreign_bank" class="mw-redirect" title="Foreign bank">Foreign banks</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Allianz" title="Allianz">Allianz</a> <ul><li>Allianz S.p.A.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barclays" title="Barclays">Barclays</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banco_Santander" title="Banco Santander">Banco Santander</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_China" title="Bank of China">Bank of China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_Communications" title="Bank of Communications">Bank of Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BNP_Paribas" title="BNP Paribas">BNP Paribas</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Banca_Nazionale_del_Lavoro" title="Banca Nazionale del Lavoro">Banca Nazionale del Lavoro</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Construction_Bank" title="China Construction Bank">China Construction Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cr%C3%A9dit_Agricole" title="Crédit Agricole">Crédit Agricole</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cr%C3%A9dit_Agricole_Italia" title="Crédit Agricole Italia">Crédit Agricole Italia</a> <ul><li>Cariparma</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carispezia" title="Carispezia">Carispezia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FriulAdria" title="FriulAdria">FriulAdria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Credito_Valtellinese" title="Credito Valtellinese">Credito Valtellinese</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cr%C3%A9dit_Agricole_Corporate_and_Investment_Bank" title="Crédit Agricole Corporate and Investment Bank">Crédit Agricole Corporate and Investment Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FCA_Bank" title="FCA Bank">FCA Bank</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Credit_Suisse" title="Credit Suisse">Credit Suisse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deutsche_Bank" title="Deutsche Bank">Deutsche Bank</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Deutsche_Bank_(Italy)" title="Deutsche Bank (Italy)">Deutsche Bank S.p.A.</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HSBC" title="HSBC">HSBC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ING_Bank" class="mw-redirect" title="ING Bank">ING Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Industrial_and_Commercial_Bank_of_China" title="Industrial and Commercial Bank of China">Industrial and Commercial Bank of China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soci%C3%A9t%C3%A9_G%C3%A9n%C3%A9rale" title="Société Générale">Société Générale</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Bank" title="Bank">Ancient banks</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_Saint_George" title="Bank of Saint George">Bank of Saint George</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banco_di_Santo_Spirito" title="Banco di Santo Spirito">Banco di Santo Spirito</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Istituto_Bancario_San_Paolo_di_Torino" title="Istituto Bancario San Paolo di Torino">Istituto Bancario San Paolo di Torino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medici_Bank" title="Medici Bank">Medici Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_of_piety" title="Mount of piety">Mount of piety</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Banca_del_Monte_e_Cassa_di_Risparmio_Faenza" title="Banca del Monte e Cassa di Risparmio Faenza">Faenza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banca_del_Monte_di_Foggia" title="Banca del Monte di Foggia">Foggia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banca_Monte_Parma" title="Banca Monte Parma">Parma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cassa_di_Risparmio_di_Perugia" title="Cassa di Risparmio di Perugia">Perugia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cassa_di_Risparmio_di_Reggio_Emilia" title="Cassa di Risparmio di Reggio Emilia">Reggio Emilia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cassa_di_Risparmio_della_Marca_Trivigiana" title="Cassa di Risparmio della Marca Trivigiana">Treviso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cassa_di_Risparmio_del_Friuli_Venezia_Giulia" title="Cassa di Risparmio del Friuli Venezia Giulia">Udine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cassa_di_Risparmio_di_Verona,_Vicenza,_Belluno_e_Ancona" title="Cassa di Risparmio di Verona, Vicenza, Belluno e Ancona">Verona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monte_di_Credito_su_Pegno_di_Vicenza" title="Monte di Credito su Pegno di Vicenza">Vicenza</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_banks_in_Italy" title="List of banks in Italy">List of banks in Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Associazione_Bancaria_Italiana" title="Associazione Bancaria Italiana">Associazione Bancaria Italiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Associazione_di_Fondazioni_e_di_Casse_di_Risparmio_S.p.A." title="Associazione di Fondazioni e di Casse di Risparmio S.p.A.">Associazione di Fondazioni e di Casse di Risparmio S.p.A.</a></li> <li>Associazione Nazionale fra le Banche Popolari</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fondo_Interbancario_di_Tutela_dei_Depositi" title="Fondo Interbancario di Tutela dei Depositi">Fondo Interbancario di Tutela dei Depositi</a></li> <li>Italian National Resolution Fund</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239009302"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=_Beauty_pageants_in_Italy" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Beauty_pageants_in_Italy" title="Template:Beauty pageants in Italy"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Beauty_pageants_in_Italy" title="Template talk:Beauty pageants in Italy"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Beauty_pageants_in_Italy" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Beauty pageants in Italy"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=_Beauty_pageants_in_Italy" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span></span> Beauty pageants in <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Miss_Italia" title="Miss Italia">Miss Italia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miss_Universo_Italia" title="Miss Universo Italia">Miss Universo Italia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miss_World_Italy" title="Miss World Italy">Miss World Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miss_Internacional_Italia" title="Miss Internacional Italia">Miss Internacional Italia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miss_Terra_Italia" title="Miss Terra Italia">Miss Terra Italia</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/32px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/48px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/64px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Italy portal</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=_Cinema_of_Italy" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Cinema_of_Italy" title="Template:Cinema of Italy"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Cinema_of_Italy" title="Template talk:Cinema of Italy"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Cinema_of_Italy" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Cinema of Italy"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=_Cinema_of_Italy" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Italy" title="Cinema of Italy">Cinema of Italy</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Europe" title="Cinema of Europe">Cinema of Europe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Italian films">Films by year</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/Category:Italian_films" title="Category:Italian films">Films (A–Z)</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1910" title="List of Italian films of 1910">1910</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1911" title="List of Italian films of 1911">1911</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1912" title="List of Italian films of 1912">1912</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1913" title="List of Italian films of 1913">1913</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1914" title="List of Italian films of 1914">1914</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1915" title="List of Italian films of 1915">1915</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1916" title="List of Italian films of 1916">1916</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1917" title="List of Italian films of 1917">1917</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1918" title="List of Italian films of 1918">1918</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1919" title="List of Italian films of 1919">1919</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1920" title="List of Italian films of 1920">1920</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1921" title="List of Italian films of 1921">1921</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1922" title="List of Italian films of 1922">1922</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1923" title="List of Italian films of 1923">1923</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1924" title="List of Italian films of 1924">1924</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1925" title="List of Italian films of 1925">1925</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1926" title="List of Italian films of 1926">1926</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1927" title="List of Italian films of 1927">1927</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1928" title="List of Italian films of 1928">1928</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1929" title="List of Italian films of 1929">1929</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1930" title="List of Italian films of 1930">1930</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1931" title="List of Italian films of 1931">1931</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1932" title="List of Italian films of 1932">1932</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1933" title="List of Italian films of 1933">1933</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1934" title="List of Italian films of 1934">1934</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1935" title="List of Italian films of 1935">1935</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1936" title="List of Italian films of 1936">1936</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1937" title="List of Italian films of 1937">1937</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1938" title="List of Italian films of 1938">1938</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1939" title="List of Italian films of 1939">1939</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1940" title="List of Italian films of 1940">1940</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1941" title="List of Italian films of 1941">1941</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1942" title="List of Italian films of 1942">1942</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1943" title="List of Italian films of 1943">1943</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1944" title="List of Italian films of 1944">1944</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1945" title="List of Italian films of 1945">1945</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1946" title="List of Italian films of 1946">1946</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1947" title="List of Italian films of 1947">1947</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1948" title="List of Italian films of 1948">1948</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1949" title="List of Italian films of 1949">1949</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1950" title="List of Italian films of 1950">1950</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1951" title="List of Italian films of 1951">1951</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1952" title="List of Italian films of 1952">1952</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1953" title="List of Italian films of 1953">1953</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1954" title="List of Italian films of 1954">1954</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1955" title="List of Italian films of 1955">1955</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1956" title="List of Italian films of 1956">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1957" title="List of Italian films of 1957">1957</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1958" title="List of Italian films of 1958">1958</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1959" title="List of Italian films of 1959">1959</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1960" title="List of Italian films of 1960">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1961" title="List of Italian films of 1961">1961</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1962" title="List of Italian films of 1962">1962</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1963" title="List of Italian films of 1963">1963</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1964" title="List of Italian films of 1964">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1965" title="List of Italian films of 1965">1965</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1966" title="List of Italian films of 1966">1966</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1967" title="List of Italian films of 1967">1967</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1968" title="List of Italian films of 1968">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1969" title="List of Italian films of 1969">1969</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1970" title="List of Italian films of 1970">1970</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1971" title="List of Italian films of 1971">1971</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1972" title="List of Italian films of 1972">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1973" title="List of Italian films of 1973">1973</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1974" title="List of Italian films of 1974">1974</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1975" title="List of Italian films of 1975">1975</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1976" title="List of Italian films of 1976">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1977" title="List of Italian films of 1977">1977</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1978" title="List of Italian films of 1978">1978</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1979" title="List of Italian films of 1979">1979</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1980" title="List of Italian films of 1980">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1981" title="List of Italian films of 1981">1981</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1982" title="List of Italian films of 1982">1982</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1983" title="List of Italian films of 1983">1983</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1984" title="List of Italian films of 1984">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1985" title="List of Italian films of 1985">1985</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1986" title="List of Italian films of 1986">1986</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1987" title="List of Italian films of 1987">1987</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1988" title="List of Italian films of 1988">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1989" title="List of Italian films of 1989">1989</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1990" title="List of Italian films of 1990">1990</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1991" title="List of Italian films of 1991">1991</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1992" title="List of Italian films of 1992">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1993" title="List of Italian films of 1993">1993</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1994" title="List of Italian films of 1994">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1995" title="List of Italian films of 1995">1995</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1996" title="List of Italian films of 1996">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1997" title="List of Italian films of 1997">1997</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1998" title="List of Italian films of 1998">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_1999" title="List of Italian films of 1999">1999</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_2000" title="List of Italian films of 2000">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_2001" title="List of Italian films of 2001">2001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_2002" title="List of Italian films of 2002">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_2003" title="List of Italian films of 2003">2003</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_2004" title="List of Italian films of 2004">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_2005" title="List of Italian films of 2005">2005</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_2006" title="List of Italian films of 2006">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_2007" title="List of Italian films of 2007">2007</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_2008" title="List of Italian films of 2008">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_2009" title="List of Italian films of 2009">2009</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_2010" title="List of Italian films of 2010">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_2011" title="List of Italian films of 2011">2011</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_2012" title="List of Italian films of 2012">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_2013" title="List of Italian films of 2013">2013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_2014" title="List of Italian films of 2014">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_2015" title="List of Italian films of 2015">2015</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_2016" title="List of Italian films of 2016">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Italian_films_of_2017&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of Italian films of 2017 (page does not exist)">2017</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Italian_films_of_2018&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of Italian films of 2018 (page does not exist)">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Italian_films_of_2019&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of Italian films of 2019 (page does not exist)">2019</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Italian_films_of_2020&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of Italian films of 2020 (page does not exist)">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Italian_films_of_2021&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of Italian films of 2021 (page does not exist)">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_2022" title="List of Italian films of 2022">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_2023" title="List of Italian films of 2023">2023</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_films_of_2024" title="List of Italian films of 2024">2024</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="9" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Italy_film_clapperboard.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Italy_film_clapperboard.svg/85px-Italy_film_clapperboard.svg.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="85" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Italy_film_clapperboard.svg/128px-Italy_film_clapperboard.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Italy_film_clapperboard.svg/170px-Italy_film_clapperboard.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Film_production_companies_of_Italy" title="Category:Film production companies of Italy">Production companies</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/L%27Altrofilm" title="L'Altrofilm">L'Altrofilm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ambrosio_Film" title="Ambrosio Film">Ambrosio Film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aquila_Films" title="Aquila Films">Aquila Films</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Artex_Film" title="Artex Film">Artex Film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caesar_Film" title="Caesar Film">Caesar Film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinecitt%C3%A0" title="Cinecittà">Cinecittà</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cineriz" title="Cineriz">Cineriz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cines" title="Cines">Cines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diva_Futura" title="Diva Futura">Diva Futura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ente_Nazionale_Industrie_Cinematografiche" title="Ente Nazionale Industrie Cinematografiche">ENIC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fandango_(Italian_company)" title="Fandango (Italian company)">Fandango</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Filmauro" title="Filmauro">Filmauro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GA%26A_Productions" title="GA&A Productions">GA&A Productions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Gunther_Corporation" title="The Gunther Corporation">The Gunther Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indiana_Production" title="Indiana Production">Indiana Production</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Istituto_Luce" title="Istituto Luce">Istituto Luce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Itala_Film" title="Itala Film">Itala Film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lumiq_Studios" title="Lumiq Studios">Lumiq Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lux_Film" title="Lux Film">Lux Film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martha_Production" title="Martha Production">Martha Production</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milano_Films" title="Milano Films">Milano Films</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minerva_Film" title="Minerva Film">Minerva Film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mondo_TV" title="Mondo TV">Mondo TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pasquali_Film" title="Pasquali Film">Pasquali Film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Produzioni_Europee_Associati" title="Produzioni Europee Associati">Produzioni Europee Associati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rai_Fiction" title="Rai Fiction">Rai Fiction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rai_Kids" title="Rai Kids">Rai Kids</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romana_Film" title="Romana Film">Romana Film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scalera_Film" title="Scalera Film">Scalera Film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taodue" title="Taodue">Taodue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tirelli_Costumi" title="Tirelli Costumi">Tirelli Costumi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Titanus" title="Titanus">Titanus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unione_Cinematografica_Italiana" title="Unione Cinematografica Italiana">Unione Cinematografica Italiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vivo_Film" title="Vivo Film">Vivo Film</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Italian_film_studios" title="Category:Italian film studios">Studios</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Admiral_International_Films" title="Admiral International Films">Admiral International Films</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ambrosio_Film" title="Ambrosio Film">Ambrosio Film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aquila_Films" title="Aquila Films">Aquila Films</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinecitt%C3%A0" title="Cinecittà">Cinecittà</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cines_Studios" title="Cines Studios">Cines Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lux_Film" title="Lux Film">Lux Film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milano_Films" title="Milano Films">Milano Films</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romana_Film" title="Romana Film">Romana Film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Safa_Palatino_Studios" title="Safa Palatino Studios">Safa Palatino Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tirrenia_Studios" title="Tirrenia Studios">Tirrenia Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Titanus" title="Titanus">Titanus</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Italian_film_awards" title="Category:Italian film awards">Awards</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Award" title="Brian Award">Brian Award</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cartoons_on_the_Bay" title="Cartoons on the Bay">Cartoons on the Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_di_Donatello" title="David di Donatello">David di Donatello</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Festival_Cinema_e_Ambiente_Avezzano" title="Festival Cinema e Ambiente Avezzano">Festival Cinema e Ambiente Avezzano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flaiano_Prizes" class="mw-redirect" title="Flaiano Prizes">Flaiano Prizes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nastro_d%27Argento" title="Nastro d'Argento">Nastro d'Argento</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rome_Film_Festival" title="Rome Film Festival">Rome Film Festival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rome_Independent_Cinema_Festival" title="Rome Independent Cinema Festival">Rome Independent Cinema Festival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rome_Independent_Film_Festival" title="Rome Independent Film Festival">Rome Independent Film Festival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Venice_Film_Festival" title="Venice Film Festival">Venice Film Festival</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Film_archives_in_Italy" title="Category:Film archives in Italy">Film archives</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Audiovisual_Archive_of_the_Democratic_and_Labour_Movement" title="Audiovisual Archive of the Democratic and Labour Movement">Audiovisual Archive of the Democratic and Labour Movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cineteca_Nazionale" title="Cineteca Nazionale">Cineteca Nazionale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cineteca_Italiana" title="Cineteca Italiana">Cineteca Italiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cineteca_di_Bologna" title="Cineteca di Bologna">Cineteca di Bologna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DBCult_Film_Institute" title="DBCult Film Institute">DBCult Film Institute</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Cinema_museums_in_Italy" title="Category:Cinema museums in Italy">Museums</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Museum_of_Cinema" title="National Museum of Cinema">National Museum of Cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Precinema" title="Museum of Precinema">Museum of Precinema</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Movements</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Italian_futurism_in_cinema" title="Italian futurism in cinema">Italian futurism in cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_neorealism" title="Italian neorealism">Italian neorealism</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Women_in_Italian_neorealism" title="Women in Italian neorealism">Women in Italian neorealism</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Personnel</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Italian_film_actors" title="Category:Italian film actors">Actors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Italian_film_directors" title="Category:Italian film directors">Directors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Italian_animators" title="Category:Italian animators">Animators</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Italian_cinematographers" title="Category:Italian cinematographers">Cinematographers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Italian_film_score_composers" title="Category:Italian film score composers">Composers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Italian_film_editors" title="Category:Italian film editors">Editors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Italian_film_producers" title="Category:Italian film producers">Producers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Italian_screenwriters" title="Category:Italian screenwriters">Screenwriters</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/100_Italian_films_to_be_saved" class="mw-redirect" title="100 Italian films to be saved">100 Italian films to be saved</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_highest-grossing_films_in_Italy" title="List of highest-grossing films in Italy">Box office</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Cinema_chains_in_Italy" title="Category:Cinema chains in Italy">Cinema chains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Film_festivals_in_Italy" title="Category:Film festivals in Italy">Film festivals</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239009302"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Italy&#124;link=Italy_Economy_of_Italy" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Economy_of_Italy" title="Template:Economy of Italy"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Economy_of_Italy" title="Template talk:Economy of Italy"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Economy_of_Italy" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Economy of Italy"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Italy&#124;link=Italy_Economy_of_Italy" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Italy" title="Economy of Italy">Economy of Italy</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Companies_of_Italy" title="Category:Companies of Italy">Companies of Italy</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">History</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_coins_in_Italy" title="History of coins in Italy">Currency and coinage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_history_of_Italy" title="Economic history of Italy">Economic history</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Economic_history_of_pre-unitarian_Italy" title="Economic history of pre-unitarian Italy">Economic history of pre-unitarian Italy</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_regions_by_GDP" title="List of Italian regions by GDP">Regions by GDP</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="10" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/32px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/48px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/64px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Italy portal</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Industry_in_Italy" title="Category:Industry in Italy">Industry and business</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_companies_of_Italy" title="List of companies of Italy">Companies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agriculture_in_Italy" title="Agriculture in Italy">Agriculture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Automotive_industry_in_Italy" title="Automotive industry in Italy">Automotive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonardo_(company)" title="Leonardo (company)">Aircraft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avio" title="Avio">Aerospace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eni" title="Eni">Chemical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coffee_in_Italy" title="Coffee in Italy">Coffee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Webuild" title="Webuild">Construction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonardo_(company)" title="Leonardo (company)">Defence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Education_in_Italy" title="Education in Italy">Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STMicroelectronics" title="STMicroelectronics">Electronics and semiconductor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Italy" title="Cinema of Italy">Entertainment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geography_of_Italy" title="Geography of Italy">Forestry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gambling_in_Italy" title="Gambling in Italy">Gambling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Healthcare_in_Italy" title="Healthcare in Italy">Healthcare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_fashion" title="Italian fashion">Fashion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Made_in_Italy" title="Made in Italy">Made in Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_exports_of_Italy" title="List of exports of Italy">Exports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Media_in_Italy" class="mw-redirect" title="Media in Italy">Media</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Italy" title="Cinema of Italy">Cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telecommunications_in_Italy" title="Telecommunications in Italy">Telecommunications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Television_in_Italy" title="Television in Italy">Television</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Italy" title="Tourism in Italy">Tourism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Real_estate_in_Italy" title="Real estate in Italy">Luxury Real Estate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carrara_marble" title="Carrara marble">Mining</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steel_industry_in_Italy" title="Steel industry in Italy">Steel industry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fincantieri" title="Fincantieri">Shipbuilding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Menarini" title="Menarini">Pharmaceuticals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Science_and_technology_in_Italy" title="Science and technology in Italy">Science and technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biotechnology_industry_in_Italy" title="Biotechnology industry in Italy">Biotechnology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robotics_in_Italy" class="mw-redirect" title="Robotics in Italy">Robotics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beer_in_Italy" title="Beer in Italy">Beer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wine_of_Italy" class="mw-redirect" title="Wine of Italy">Wine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Video_gaming_in_Italy" class="mw-redirect" title="Video gaming in Italy">Video gaming</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Research_institutes_in_Italy" title="Category:Research institutes in Italy">Research</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CINECA" title="CINECA">CINECA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ELETTRA" title="ELETTRA">ELETTRA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ENEA_(Italy)" title="ENEA (Italy)">ENEA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_Space_Agency" title="Italian Space Agency">Italian Space Agency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erzelli_Hi-Tech_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Erzelli Hi-Tech Park">Erzelli Hi-Tech Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Istituto_Italiano_di_Tecnologia" title="Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia">Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia</a> (IIT)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Istituto_Italiano_per_l%27Intelligenza_Artificiale" title="Istituto Italiano per l'Intelligenza Artificiale">Istituto Italiano per l'Intelligenza Artificiale</a> (AI4I)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milan_Innovation_District" title="Milan Innovation District">Milan Innovation District</a> (MIND)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Energy_in_Italy" title="Category:Energy in Italy">Energy</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Renewable_energy_in_Italy" title="Renewable energy in Italy">Renewable</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wind_power_in_Italy" title="Wind power in Italy">Wind</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solar_power_in_Italy" title="Solar power in Italy">Solar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geothermal_power_in_Italy" title="Geothermal power in Italy">Geothermal</a></li></ul></li> <li>Oil <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_oil_refineries#Italy" title="List of oil refineries">Oil refineries</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Trade and <a href="/wiki/Category:Infrastructure" title="Category:Infrastructure">Infrastructure</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Transport_in_Italy" title="Transport in Italy">Transport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telecommunications_in_Italy" title="Telecommunications in Italy">Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Italy" title="Tourism in Italy">Tourism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_the_largest_trading_partners_of_Italy" title="List of the largest trading partners of Italy">Trading partners</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Taxation_in_Italy" title="Category:Taxation in Italy">Taxation</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Taxation_in_Italy" title="Taxation in Italy">Tax system</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_trade_unions_in_Italy" title="List of trade unions in Italy">Trade unions</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Finance_in_Italy" title="Category:Finance in Italy">Finance</a> and <a href="/wiki/Category:Banking_in_Italy" title="Category:Banking in Italy">banking</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Banking_in_Italy" title="Banking in Italy">Banking</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_Italy" title="Bank of Italy">Central Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_banks_in_Italy" title="List of banks in Italy">Other banks</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Assicurazioni_Generali" title="Assicurazioni Generali">Insurance</a></li> <li>Stock Exchange <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Borsa_Italiana" title="Borsa Italiana">Borsa Italiana</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Development</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/International_rankings_of_Italy" title="International rankings of Italy">International rankings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Science_and_technology_in_Italy" title="Science and technology in Italy">Science and technology</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Events</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2006_Winter_Olympics" title="2006 Winter Olympics">2006 Winter Olympics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2026_Winter_Olympics" title="2026 Winter Olympics">2026 Winter Olympics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bologna_Motor_Show" title="Bologna Motor Show">Bologna Motor Show</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turin_Auto_Show" title="Turin Auto Show">Turin Auto Show</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milano_Monza_Open-Air_Motor_Show" title="Milano Monza Open-Air Motor Show">Milano Monza Open-Air Motor Show</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Venice_Biennale" title="Venice Biennale">Venice Biennale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Concorso_d%27Eleganza_Villa_d%27Este" title="Concorso d'Eleganza Villa d'Este">Concorso d'Eleganza Villa d'Este</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EICMA" title="EICMA">EICMA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Expo_2015" title="Expo 2015">Expo 2015</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Euroflora" title="Euroflora">Euroflora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fieracavalli" title="Fieracavalli">Fieracavalli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genoa_International_Boat_Show" title="Genoa International Boat Show">Genoa International Boat Show</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arsenale_di_Venezia" class="mw-redirect" title="Arsenale di Venezia">Venice Boat Show</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucca_Comics_%26_Games" title="Lucca Comics & Games">Lucca Comics & Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terra_Madre_Salone_del_Gusto" title="Terra Madre Salone del Gusto">Terra Madre Salone del Gusto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Padua" title="Padua">Auto Moto d'Epoca Padova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milan" title="Milan">Milano AutoClassica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milan_Furniture_Fair" class="mw-redirect" title="Milan Furniture Fair">Milan Furniture Fair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milan_Fashion_Week" title="Milan Fashion Week">Milan Fashion Week</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palio_di_Siena" title="Palio di Siena">Palio di Siena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riviera_International_Film_Festival" title="Riviera International Film Festival">Riviera International Film Festival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rome_Film_Festival" title="Rome Film Festival">Rome Film Festival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Venice_Film_Festival" title="Venice Film Festival">Venice Film Festival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vinitaly" title="Vinitaly">Vinitaly</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">See also</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Italian_Sounding" title="Italian Sounding">Italian Sounding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_question" title="Southern question">Southern question</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><i><b>See also:</b></i> <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Economy_of_Italy" title="Category:Economy of Italy">Category</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Europe" title="Economy of Europe">Economy of Europe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Ethnic_groups_in_Italy" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Ethnic_groups_in_Italy" title="Template:Ethnic groups in Italy"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Ethnic_groups_in_Italy" title="Template talk:Ethnic groups in Italy"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Ethnic_groups_in_Italy" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Ethnic groups in Italy"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Ethnic_groups_in_Italy" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Ethnic_groups_in_Italy" class="mw-redirect" title="Ethnic groups in Italy">Ethnic groups in Italy</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Italians" title="Italians">Italians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Immigration_to_Italy" title="Immigration to Italy">Immigration to Italy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Historical minority communities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arb%C3%ABresh%C3%AB_people" title="Arbëreshë people">Albanian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Molise_Croats" title="Molise Croats">Croats</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Molise_Croats" title="Molise Croats">Molise Croats</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Germans_in_Italy" class="mw-redirect" title="Germans in Italy">Germans</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Cimbrian_language" title="Cimbrian language">Cimbrian</a>, <a href="/wiki/M%C3%B2cheno_language" title="Mòcheno language">Mocheno</a>, <a href="/wiki/South_Tyroleans" class="mw-redirect" title="South Tyroleans">South Tyroleans</a>, <a href="/wiki/Walser" class="mw-redirect" title="Walser">Walser</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Griko_people" title="Griko people">Greeks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lombards_of_Sicily" title="Lombards of Sicily">Lombards of Sicily</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slovene_minority_in_Italy" title="Slovene minority in Italy">Slovenes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serbs_in_Italy" title="Serbs in Italy">Serbs</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ethno-linguistic minorities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arb%C3%ABreshe_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Arbëreshe language">Albanian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Algherese_dialect" title="Algherese dialect">Catalan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croatian_language" title="Croatian language">Croatian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aostan_French" title="Aostan French">French</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vald%C3%B4tain_dialect" title="Valdôtain dialect">Franco-Provençal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Friulan_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Friulan language">Friulian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geographical_distribution_of_German_speakers" title="Geographical distribution of German speakers">Germanic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Griko_dialect" class="mw-redirect" title="Griko dialect">Greek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ladin_language" title="Ladin language">Ladin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Occitan_language" title="Occitan language">Occitan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sardinian_language" title="Sardinian language">Sardinian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slovene_language" title="Slovene language">Slovene</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Scattered minorities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Australians_in_Italy" title="Australians in Italy">Australian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_Jews" title="Italian Jews">Italian Jews</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Jews_of_San_Nicandro" title="Jews of San Nicandro">Jews of San Nicandro</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romani_people_in_Italy" title="Romani people in Italy">Romani</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Muslim_Roma" class="mw-redirect" title="Muslim Roma">Khorakhane</a>, <a href="/wiki/Romani_people_in_Romania" title="Romani people in Romania">Romanian Roma</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sinti" title="Sinti">Sinti</a>)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=_Historic_currency_and_coinage_of_Italy" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Historic_Italian_currency_and_coinage" title="Template:Historic Italian currency and coinage"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Historic_Italian_currency_and_coinage" title="Template talk:Historic Italian currency and coinage"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Historic_Italian_currency_and_coinage" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Historic Italian currency and coinage"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=_Historic_currency_and_coinage_of_Italy" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span></span> Historic currency and coinage of Italy</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Overview</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_coins_in_Italy" title="History of coins in Italy">History of coins in Italy</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Dritto,_Zecchino_Francesco_Morosini_1688-1694.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Dritto%2C_Zecchino_Francesco_Morosini_1688-1694.png/120px-Dritto%2C_Zecchino_Francesco_Morosini_1688-1694.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="117" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Dritto%2C_Zecchino_Francesco_Morosini_1688-1694.png/180px-Dritto%2C_Zecchino_Francesco_Morosini_1688-1694.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Dritto%2C_Zecchino_Francesco_Morosini_1688-1694.png/240px-Dritto%2C_Zecchino_Francesco_Morosini_1688-1694.png 2x" data-file-width="883" data-file-height="864" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ancient</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Coinage_of_Cales" title="Coinage of Cales">Coinage of Cales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coinage_of_Capua" title="Coinage of Capua">Coinage of Capua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coinage_of_Suessa" title="Coinage of Suessa">Coinage of Suessa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coinage_of_the_Social_War_(91%E2%80%9388_BC)" title="Coinage of the Social War (91–88 BC)">Coinage of the Social War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greek_coinage_of_Italy_and_Sicily" title="Greek coinage of Italy and Sicily">Greek coinage of Italy and Sicily</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Etruscan_coins" title="Etruscan coins">Etruscan coins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roman_currency" title="Roman currency">Roman currency</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Medieval</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agontano" title="Agontano">Agontano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Augustalis" title="Augustalis">Augustalis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baiocco" title="Baiocco">Baiocco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bolognino" title="Bolognino">Bolognino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cavallo_(coin)" title="Cavallo (coin)">Cavallo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coinage_of_the_Republic_of_Siena" title="Coinage of the Republic of Siena">Coinage of the Republic of Siena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coinage_of_the_Republic_of_Venice" title="Coinage of the Republic of Venice">Coinage of the Republic of Venice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crazia" title="Crazia">Crazia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ducaton" title="Ducaton">Ducaton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florin" title="Florin">Florin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genoese_lira" title="Genoese lira">Genoese lira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genovino" title="Genovino">Genovino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gigliato" title="Gigliato">Gigliato</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giulio_(coin)" title="Giulio (coin)">Giulio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_scudo" title="Italian scudo">Italian scudo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lombard_coinage" title="Lombard coinage">Lombard coinage</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Coinage_of_Adelchis_of_Benevento" title="Coinage of Adelchis of Benevento">Adelchis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lombard_coinage_of_Benevento" title="Lombard coinage of Benevento">Benevento</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pierreale" title="Pierreale">Pierreale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paolo_(coin)" title="Paolo (coin)">Paolo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quattrino" title="Quattrino">Quattrino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sequin_(coin)" title="Sequin (coin)">Sequin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soldo" title="Soldo">Soldo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tar%C3%AC" title="Tarì">Tarì</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornesel" title="Tornesel">Tornesel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Venetian_grosso" title="Venetian grosso">Venetian grosso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Venetian_lira" title="Venetian lira">Venetian lira</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Modern</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cagliarese" title="Cagliarese">Cagliarese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lombardo-Venetian_florin" title="Lombardo-Venetian florin">Lombardo-Venetian florin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lombardo-Venetian_lira" title="Lombardo-Venetian lira">Lombardo-Venetian lira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luccan_lira" title="Luccan lira">Luccan lira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milanese_scudo" title="Milanese scudo">Milanese scudo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neapolitan_lira" title="Neapolitan lira">Neapolitan lira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neapolitan_piastra" title="Neapolitan piastra">Neapolitan piastra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oncia" title="Oncia">Oncia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Papal_lira" title="Papal lira">Papal lira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parman_lira" title="Parman lira">Parman lira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piedmontese_scudo" title="Piedmontese scudo">Piedmontese scudo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roman_scudo" title="Roman scudo">Roman scudo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sardinian_lira" title="Sardinian lira">Sardinian lira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sardinian_scudo" title="Sardinian scudo">Sardinian scudo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sicilian_piastra" title="Sicilian piastra">Sicilian piastra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tuscan_florin" title="Tuscan florin">Tuscan florin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tuscan_lira" title="Tuscan lira">Tuscan lira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Two_Sicilies_ducat" title="Two Sicilies ducat">Two Sicilies ducat</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Contemporary</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Italian_lira" title="Italian lira">Italian lira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AM-Lira" title="AM-Lira">AM-Lira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coins_of_the_Italian_lira" title="Coins of the Italian lira">Coins of the Italian lira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_euro_coins" title="Italian euro coins">Italian euro coins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commemorative_coins_of_Italy" title="Commemorative coins of Italy">Commemorative coins of Italy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/16px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/24px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/32px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span> </span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Italy portal</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Obsolete_Italian_currencies" title="Category:Obsolete Italian currencies">Category</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Italy" title="Economy of Italy">Economy of Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_history_of_Italy" title="Economic history of Italy">Economic history of Italy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=_Italian_diaspora" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Italian_diaspora" title="Template:Italian diaspora"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Italian_diaspora" title="Template talk:Italian diaspora"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Italian_diaspora" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Italian diaspora"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=_Italian_diaspora" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Italian_diaspora" title="Italian diaspora">Italian diaspora</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Africa</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Italian_Algerians" title="Italian Algerians">Algeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_Egyptians" title="Italian Egyptians">Egypt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_Eritreans" title="Italian Eritreans">Eritrea</a><sup><small>3</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italians_of_Ethiopia" title="Italians of Ethiopia">Ethiopia</a><sup><small>3</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_settlers_in_Libya" title="Italian settlers in Libya">Libya</a><sup><small>3</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_Moroccans" title="Italian Moroccans">Morocco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_Somalis" title="Italian Somalis">Somalia</a><sup><small>3</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_South_Africans" title="Italian South Africans">South Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_Tunisians" title="Italian Tunisians">Tunisia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_Zimbabweans" title="Italian Zimbabweans">Zimbabwe</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="7" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Italy.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/90px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/135px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/180px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Americas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Italian_Argentines" title="Italian Argentines">Argentina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_Bolivians" title="Italian Bolivians">Bolivia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_Brazilians" title="Italian Brazilians">Brazil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_Canadians" title="Italian Canadians">Canada</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Italian_Canadians_in_Greater_Montreal" title="Italian Canadians in Greater Montreal">Montreal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_Canadians_in_the_Greater_Toronto_Area" title="Italian Canadians in the Greater Toronto Area">Toronto</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_Chileans" title="Italian Chileans">Chile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_Colombian" title="Italian Colombian">Colombia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_Costa_Ricans" title="Italian Costa Ricans">Costa Rica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_Cubans" title="Italian Cubans">Cuba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_Dominicans" title="Italian Dominicans">Dominican Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_Ecuadorians" title="Italian Ecuadorians">Ecuador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_Salvadorans" title="Italian Salvadorans">El Salvador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_Guatemalans" title="Italian Guatemalans">Guatemala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_Haitians" title="Italian Haitians">Haiti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_Hondurans" title="Italian Hondurans">Honduras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_immigration_to_Mexico" title="Italian immigration to Mexico">Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_Panamanians" title="Italian Panamanians">Panama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_Paraguayans" title="Italian Paraguayans">Paraguay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_Peruvians" title="Italian Peruvians">Peru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_Puerto_Ricans" title="Italian Puerto Ricans">Puerto Rico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_Americans" title="Italian Americans">United States</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Italians_in_the_United_States_before_1880" title="Italians in the United States before 1880">before 1880</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Italian_Americans_by_location" title="Template:Italian Americans by location">by city</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sicilian_Americans" title="Sicilian Americans">Sicilian Americans</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_Uruguayans" title="Italian Uruguayans">Uruguay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italo-Venezuelans" class="mw-redirect" title="Italo-Venezuelans">Venezuela</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Asia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Italians_in_India" title="Italians in India">India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italians_in_Japan" title="Italians in Japan">Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italians_in_Lebanon" title="Italians in Lebanon">Lebanon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_Levantine" class="mw-redirect" title="Italian Levantine">Turkey</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italians_in_the_United_Arab_Emirates" title="Italians in the United Arab Emirates">United Arab Emirates</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Europe</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Italian_colonists_in_Albania" title="Italian colonists in Albania">Albania</a><sup><small>3</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_immigration_to_Belgium" title="Italian immigration to Belgium">Belgium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italians_of_Croatia" title="Italians of Croatia">Croatia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Istrian_Italians" title="Istrian Italians">Istria</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dalmatian_Italians" title="Dalmatian Italians">Dalmatia</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italians_in_Finland" title="Italians in Finland">Finland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italians_in_France" title="Italians in France">France</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Italian_Corsicans" class="mw-redirect" title="Italian Corsicans">Corsica</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ni%C3%A7ard_Italians" title="Niçard Italians">Nice</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Savoyard_Italians" class="mw-redirect" title="Savoyard Italians">Savoy</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italians_in_Germany" title="Italians in Germany">Germany</a></li> <li>Greece <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Corfiot_Italians" title="Corfiot Italians">Corfu</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_colonists_in_the_Dodecanese" title="Italian colonists in the Dodecanese">Dodecanese</a><sup><small>3</small></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_Maltese" class="mw-redirect" title="Italian Maltese">Malta</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italians_in_Romania" title="Italians in Romania">Romania</a></li> <li>Slovenia <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Istrian_Italians" title="Istrian Italians">Istria</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italians_in_Spain" title="Italians in Spain">Spain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_Swedes" title="Italian Swedes">Sweden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_immigration_to_Switzerland" title="Italian immigration to Switzerland">Switzerland</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Swiss_Italian" title="Swiss Italian">Ticino</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swiss_Italian" title="Swiss Italian">Grisons</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italians_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Italians in the United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Italian_Scots" title="Italian Scots">Scotland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Welsh_Italians" title="Welsh Italians">Wales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Genoese_in_Gibraltar" title="History of the Genoese in Gibraltar">Gibraltar</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li></ul></li> <li>Ukraine <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Italians_of_Crimea" title="Italians of Crimea">Crimea</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italians_of_Odesa" title="Italians of Odesa">Odesa</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Oceania</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Italian_Australians" title="Italian Australians">Australia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Italian_community_of_Melbourne" title="Italian community of Melbourne">Melbourne</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_New_Zealanders" title="Italian New Zealanders">New Zealand</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Exodus</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Istrian%E2%80%93Dalmatian_exodus" title="Istrian–Dalmatian exodus">Istrian–Dalmatian exodus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ni%C3%A7ard_exodus" title="Niçard exodus">Niçard exodus</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Neighborhoods</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Little_Italy" title="Little Italy">Little Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian-American_neighborhoods" title="List of Italian-American neighborhoods">List of Italian-American neighborhoods</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><sup><small>1</small></sup> local ethnic Italians<br /><sup><small>2</small></sup> ancient Italian migrations<br /><sup><small>3</small></sup> former <a href="/wiki/Italian_Empire" title="Italian Empire">Italian colonies or protectorates</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=_Flags_of_Italy" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Italian_flags" title="Template:Italian flags"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Italian_flags" title="Template talk:Italian flags"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Italian_flags" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Italian flags"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=_Flags_of_Italy" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_flags" title="List of Italian flags">Flags of Italy</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Italy" title="Flag of Italy">Flag of Italy</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Italy.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of Italy"><img alt="Flag of Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/70px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="70" height="47" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/105px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/140px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Flags_of_regions_of_Italy" title="Flags of regions of Italy">Regions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Abruzzo" title="Flag of Abruzzo">Abruzzo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Aosta_Valley" title="Flag of Aosta Valley">Aosta Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Apulia" title="Flag of Apulia">Apulia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Basilicata" title="Flag of Basilicata">Basilicata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Calabria" title="Flag of Calabria">Calabria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Campania" title="Flag of Campania">Campania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Emilia-Romagna" title="Flag of Emilia-Romagna">Emilia-Romagna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Friuli-Venezia_Giulia" title="Flag of Friuli-Venezia Giulia">Friuli-Venezia Giulia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Lazio" title="Flag of Lazio">Lazio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Liguria" title="Flag of Liguria">Liguria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Lombardy" title="Flag of Lombardy">Lombardy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Marche" title="Flag of Marche">Marche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Molise" title="Flag of Molise">Molise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Piedmont" title="Flag of Piedmont">Piedmont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Sardinia" title="Flag of Sardinia">Sardinia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Sicily" title="Flag of Sicily">Sicily</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Trentino-Alto_Adige/S%C3%BCdtirol" title="Flag of Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol">Trentino-South Tyrol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Tuscany" title="Flag of Tuscany">Tuscany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Umbria" title="Flag of Umbria">Umbria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Veneto" title="Flag of Veneto">Veneto</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Banners</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Presidential_standard_of_Italy" title="Presidential standard of Italy">Presidential standard of Italy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ethnic_flag" title="Ethnic flag">Ethnic</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Ladins" title="Flag of Ladins">Ladins</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Italian_language_in_the_world" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Italian_language_in_the_world" title="Template:Italian language in the world"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Italian_language_in_the_world" title="Template talk:Italian language in the world"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Italian_language_in_the_world" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Italian language in the world"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Italian_language_in_the_world" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Italian_language" title="Italian language">Italian language</a> in the world</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Italian languages & dialects</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cocoliche" title="Cocoliche">Argentina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italo-Australian_dialect" title="Italo-Australian dialect">Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_language_in_Brazil" title="Italian language in Brazil">Brazil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_language_in_Canada" title="Italian language in Canada">Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_language_in_Croatia" title="Italian language in Croatia">Croatia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Istrian_Italians" title="Istrian Italians">Istria</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dalmatian_Italians" title="Dalmatian Italians">Dalmatia</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regional_Italian" title="Regional Italian">Italy</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libyan_Italian" class="mw-redirect" title="Libyan Italian">Libya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maltese_Italian" title="Maltese Italian">Malta</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chipilo_Venetian_dialect" title="Chipilo Venetian dialect">Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italians_in_Romania#Italian_language_and_culture_in_Romania" title="Italians in Romania">Romania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_language_in_Slovenia" title="Italian language in Slovenia">Slovenia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Istrian_Italians" title="Istrian Italians">Istria</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Somalian_Italian" class="mw-redirect" title="Somalian Italian">Somalia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swiss_Italian" title="Swiss Italian">Switzerland</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_language_in_the_United_States" title="Italian language in the United States">United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_language_in_Venezuela" title="Italian language in Venezuela">Venezuela</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Macaronic_language" title="Macaronic language">Pidgin & Mixed</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sabir_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Sabir language">Sabir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_Eritrean" title="Italian Eritrean">Italian Eritrean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Itanglese" title="Itanglese">Itanglese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lunfardo" title="Lunfardo">Lunfardo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cocoliche" title="Cocoliche">Cocoliche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macarr%C3%B4nico" class="mw-redirect" title="Macarrônico">Macarrônico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Talian_dialect" title="Talian dialect">Talian</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><sup><small>1</small></sup> autochthonous</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Italian_film_genres_and_movements" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Italian_film_genres" title="Template:Italian film genres"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Italian_film_genres" title="Template talk:Italian film genres"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Italian_film_genres" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Italian film genres"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Italian_film_genres_and_movements" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Italy" title="Cinema of Italy">Italian film genres and movements</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Italy" title="Cinema of Italy">Cinema of Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Italy" title="Culture of Italy">Culture of Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Europe" title="Cinema of Europe">Cinema of Europe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1890s-1950s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Italian_futurism_in_cinema" title="Italian futurism in cinema">Italian futurism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_neorealism" title="Italian neorealism">Italian neorealism</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Women_in_Italian_neorealism" title="Women in Italian neorealism">Women in Italian neorealism</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calligrafismo" title="Calligrafismo">Calligrafismo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telefoni_Bianchi" title="Telefoni Bianchi">Telefoni Bianchi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commedia_all%27italiana" title="Commedia all'italiana">Commedia all'italiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hollywood_on_the_Tiber" title="Hollywood on the Tiber">Hollywood on the Tiber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peplum_(film_genre)" class="mw-redirect" title="Peplum (film genre)">Peplum / Sword-and-Sandal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Musicarello" title="Musicarello">Musicarello</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1960s-1980s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cannibal_films" class="mw-redirect" title="Cannibal films">Cannibal films</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cannibal_boom" class="mw-redirect" title="Cannibal boom">Cannibal boom</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commedia_sexy_all%27italiana" title="Commedia sexy all'italiana">Commedia sexy all'italiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eurospy_film" title="Eurospy film">Eurospy / Spaghetti Spy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giallo" title="Giallo">Giallo</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_giallo_films" title="List of giallo films">List of films</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macaroni_Combat" class="mw-redirect" title="Macaroni Combat">Macaroni Combat / Euro War / Spaghetti War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mondo_films" class="mw-redirect" title="Mondo films">Mondo films</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nunsploitation" title="Nunsploitation">Nunsploitation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poliziotteschi" title="Poliziotteschi">Poliziotteschi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Il_sadiconazista" class="mw-redirect" title="Il sadiconazista">Sadiconazista</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sceneggiata" title="Sceneggiata">Sceneggiata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spaghetti_Western" title="Spaghetti Western">Spaghetti Western</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zapata_Western" class="mw-redirect" title="Zapata Western">Zapata Western</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women_in_prison_film#Italian_films" title="Women in prison film">Women in prison</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/100_Italian_films_to_be_saved" class="mw-redirect" title="100 Italian films to be saved">100 Italian films to be saved</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aldo,_Giovanni_%26_Giacomo" class="mw-redirect" title="Aldo, Giovanni & Giacomo">Aldo, Giovanni & Giacomo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinecitt%C3%A0" title="Cinecittà">Cinecittà</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinepanettone" title="Cinepanettone">Cinepanettone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_Camillo_and_Peppone" title="Don Camillo and Peppone">Don Camillo and Peppone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federico_Fellini" title="Federico Fellini">Federico Fellini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ficarra_e_Picone" title="Ficarra e Picone">Ficarra e Picone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franco_and_Ciccio" title="Franco and Ciccio">Franco and Ciccio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terence_Hill_and_Bud_Spencer" title="Terence Hill and Bud Spencer">Terence Hill and Bud Spencer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tot%C3%B2" title="Totò">Totò</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ugo_Fantozzi" title="Ugo Fantozzi">Ugo Fantozzi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239009302"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Languages_of_Italy" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Languages_of_Italy" title="Template:Languages of Italy"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Languages_of_Italy" title="Template talk:Languages of Italy"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Languages_of_Italy" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Languages of Italy"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Languages_of_Italy" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Italy" title="Languages of Italy">Languages of Italy</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><i><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Italy#Historical_language_minorities" title="Languages of Italy">Historical linguistic minorities</a></i>: <a href="/wiki/Arb%C3%ABresh_language" title="Arbëresh language">Albanian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Algherese_dialect" title="Algherese dialect">Catalan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Croatian_language" title="Croatian language">Croatian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aostan_French" title="Aostan French">French</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vald%C3%B4tain_dialect" title="Valdôtain dialect">Franco-Provençal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Friulian_language" title="Friulian language">Friulian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Geographical_distribution_of_German_speakers" title="Geographical distribution of German speakers">Germanic</a>, <a href="/wiki/Griko_dialect" class="mw-redirect" title="Griko dialect">Greek</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ladin_language" title="Ladin language">Ladin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Occitan_language" title="Occitan language">Occitan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Romani_language" title="Romani language">Romani</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sardinian_language" title="Sardinian language">Sardinian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Slovene_language" title="Slovene language">Slovene</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wenzhounese" title="Wenzhounese">Wenzhounese</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Italo-Dalmatian_languages" title="Italo-Dalmatian languages">Italo-Romance</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:11em"><a href="/wiki/Italian_language" title="Italian language">Italian</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Regional_Italian" title="Regional Italian">Regional Italian</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:11em"><a href="/wiki/Tuscan_dialect" title="Tuscan dialect">Tuscan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Florentine_dialect" title="Florentine dialect">Florentine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:11em">Central</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Central-Northern_Latian_dialect" title="Central-Northern Latian dialect">Central-Northern Latian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marchigiano_dialect" class="mw-redirect" title="Marchigiano dialect">Marchigiano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marino_dialect" title="Marino dialect">Marinese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romanesco_dialect" title="Romanesco dialect">Romanesco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sabino_dialect" title="Sabino dialect">Sabino</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:11em"><a href="/wiki/Neapolitan_language" title="Neapolitan language">Intermediate Southern (Neapolitan)</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Benevento_dialect" title="Benevento dialect">Beneventano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bari_dialect" class="mw-redirect" title="Bari dialect">Barese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castelmezzano_dialect" title="Castelmezzano dialect">Castelmezzanese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cilentan_dialect" title="Cilentan dialect">Cilentan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Calabria#Northern_Calabrian_(Cosentian)" title="Languages of Calabria">Cosentino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irpinian_dialect" title="Irpinian dialect">Irpinian</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Arianese_dialect" title="Arianese dialect">Arianese</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Molisan" title="Molisan">Molisan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Latian_dialect" title="Southern Latian dialect">Southern Latian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tarantino_dialect" title="Tarantino dialect">Tarantino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vastese" title="Vastese">Vastese</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:11em"><a href="/wiki/Extreme_Southern_Italian" title="Extreme Southern Italian">Extreme Southern</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Calabria#Central-Southern_Calabrian" title="Languages of Calabria">Central-Southern Calabrian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salentino_dialect" title="Salentino dialect">Salentino</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Manduriano" title="Manduriano">Manduriano</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sicilian_language" title="Sicilian language">Sicilian</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Pantesco_dialect" title="Pantesco dialect">Pantesco</a></span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:11em">Other Italo-Dalmatian<br />languages</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Corsican_language" title="Corsican language">Corsican</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gallurese" title="Gallurese">Gallurese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sassarese_language" title="Sassarese language">Sassarese</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sardinian_language" title="Sardinian language">Sardinian</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Sardinian" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:11em"><a href="/wiki/Sardinian_language" title="Sardinian language">Sardinian</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Campidanese_dialect" class="mw-redirect" title="Campidanese dialect">Campidanese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Logudorese_Sardinian" title="Logudorese Sardinian">Logudorese</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Occitano-Romance_languages" title="Occitano-Romance languages">Occitano-Romance</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:11em"><a href="/wiki/Catalan_language" title="Catalan language">Catalan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Algherese_dialect" title="Algherese dialect">Algherese</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:11em"><a href="/wiki/Occitan_language" title="Occitan language">Occitan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vivaro-Alpine_dialect" title="Vivaro-Alpine dialect">Vivaro-Alpine</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Mentonasc_dialect" title="Mentonasc dialect">Mentonasc</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ni%C3%A7ard_dialect" title="Niçard dialect">Niçard</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Gallo-Romance_languages" title="Gallo-Romance languages">Gallo-Romance</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:11em"><a href="/wiki/French_language" title="French language">French</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aostan_French" title="Aostan French">Aostan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:11em"><a href="/wiki/Franco-Proven%C3%A7al" title="Franco-Provençal">Franco-Provençal</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vald%C3%B4tain_dialect" title="Valdôtain dialect">Valdôtain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Faetar_language" title="Faetar language">Faetar</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cellese&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cellese (page does not exist)">Cellese</a></span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Gallo-Italic_languages" title="Gallo-Italic languages">Gallo-Italic</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:11em"><a href="/wiki/Ligurian_language" title="Ligurian language">Ligurian</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brigasc_dialect" title="Brigasc dialect">Brigasc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genoese_dialect" title="Genoese dialect">Genoese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intemelio_dialect" title="Intemelio dialect">Intemelio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mon%C3%A9gasque_dialect" title="Monégasque dialect">Monégasque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royasc" title="Royasc">Royasc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tabarchino" title="Tabarchino">Tabarchino</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:11em"><a href="/wiki/Lombard_language" title="Lombard language">Lombard</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Western_Lombard_dialect" class="mw-redirect" title="Western Lombard dialect">Western Lombard</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Brianz%C3%B6%C3%B6_dialect" title="Brianzöö dialect">Brianzöö dialects</a></span> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Canz%C3%A9s_dialect" title="Canzés dialect">Canzés</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Bustocco_and_Legnanese_dialects" title="Bustocco and Legnanese dialects">Bustocco and Legnanese</a></span> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Legnanese_dialect" title="Legnanese dialect">Legnanese</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Comasco-Lecchese_dialects" title="Comasco-Lecchese dialects">Comasco-Lecchese dialects</a></span> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Comasco_dialect" title="Comasco dialect">Comasco</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Lagh%C3%A9e_dialect" title="Laghée dialect">Laghée</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Vallassinese_dialect" title="Vallassinese dialect">Vallassinese</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Lecchese_dialect" title="Lecchese dialect">Lecchese</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Milanese_dialect" title="Milanese dialect">Milanese</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Ticinese_dialect" title="Ticinese dialect">Ticinese</a></span> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Ossolano" title="Ossolano">Ossolano</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Varesino_dialect" title="Varesino dialect">Varesino</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Southwestern_Lombard" title="Southwestern Lombard">Southwestern Lombard</a></span> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Pavese_dialect" title="Pavese dialect">Pavese</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Novarese_Lombard" title="Novarese Lombard">Novarese</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Cremun%C3%A9s_dialect" title="Cremunés dialect">Cremunés</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Spasell" title="Spasell">Spasell</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Lombard_dialect" class="mw-redirect" title="Eastern Lombard dialect">Eastern Lombard</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Bergamasque_dialect" title="Bergamasque dialect">Bergamasque</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Cremish_dialect" title="Cremish dialect">Cremish</a></span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:11em"><a href="/wiki/Emilian%E2%80%93Romagnol_linguistic_group" class="mw-redirect" title="Emilian–Romagnol linguistic group">Emilian–Romagnol</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Emilian_dialects" class="mw-redirect" title="Emilian dialects">Emilian</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Bolognese_dialect" title="Bolognese dialect">Bolognese</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Parmigiano_dialect" title="Parmigiano dialect">Parmigiano</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romagnol_dialects" class="mw-redirect" title="Romagnol dialects">Romagnol</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Forlivese_dialect" class="mw-redirect" title="Forlivese dialect">Forlivese</a></span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:11em">Other Gallo-Italic<br />languages</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gallo-Italic_of_Basilicata" title="Gallo-Italic of Basilicata">Gallo-Italic of Basilicata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gallo-Italic_of_Sicily" title="Gallo-Italic of Sicily">Gallo-Italic of Sicily</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judeo-Italian_languages" class="mw-redirect" title="Judeo-Italian languages">Judeo-Italian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judaeo-Piedmontese" title="Judaeo-Piedmontese">Judaeo-Piedmontese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piedmontese_language" title="Piedmontese language">Piedmontese</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Venetian_language" title="Venetian language">Venetian</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Venetian" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:11em"><a href="/wiki/Venetian_language" title="Venetian language">Venetian</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fiuman_dialect" title="Fiuman dialect">Fiuman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Triestine_dialect" title="Triestine dialect">Triestine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Rhaeto-Romance_languages" title="Rhaeto-Romance languages">Rhaeto-Romance</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Rhaeto-Romance" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:11em"><a href="/wiki/Rhaeto-Romance_languages" title="Rhaeto-Romance languages">Rhaeto-Romance</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Friulian_language" title="Friulian language">Friulian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ladin_language" title="Ladin language">Ladin</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Cadorino_dialect" title="Cadorino dialect">Cadorino</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Fornes_dialects" title="Fornes dialects">Fornes</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Nones_dialect" title="Nones dialect">Nones</a></span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/32px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/48px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/64px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Italy portal</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7em"><a href="/wiki/Albanian_language" title="Albanian language">Albanian</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Arbëresh_language" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:11em"><a href="/wiki/Arb%C3%ABresh_language" title="Arbëresh language">Arbëresh language</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arb%C3%ABresh_language" title="Arbëresh language">Arbëresh</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Vaccarizzo_Albanian" title="Vaccarizzo Albanian">Vaccarizzo Albanian</a></span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7em"><a href="/wiki/South_Slavic_languages" title="South Slavic languages">South Slavic</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:11em"><a href="/wiki/Slovenian_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Slovenian language">Slovenian</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brda_dialect" title="Brda dialect">Brda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gail_Valley_dialect" title="Gail Valley dialect">Gail Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inner_Carniolan_dialect" title="Inner Carniolan dialect">Inner Carniolan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Istrian_dialect" title="Istrian dialect">Istrian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karst_dialect" title="Karst dialect">Karst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Natisone_Valley_dialect" title="Natisone Valley dialect">Natisone Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Resian_dialect" title="Resian dialect">Resian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torre_Valley_dialect" title="Torre Valley dialect">Torre Valley</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:11em"><a href="/wiki/Serbo-Croatian" title="Serbo-Croatian">Serbo-Croatian</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Croatian_language" title="Croatian language">Croatian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montenegrin_language" title="Montenegrin language">Montenegrin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slavomolisano_dialect" title="Slavomolisano dialect">Slavomolisano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serbs_in_Italy#Triestine_Serbs" title="Serbs in Italy">Triestine Serbian</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7em"><a href="/wiki/Greek_language" title="Greek language">Greek</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Italiot_Greek" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:11em"><a href="/wiki/Italiot_Greek" title="Italiot Greek">Italiot Greek</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Calabrian_Greek" title="Calabrian Greek">Calabrian Greek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Griko_dialect" class="mw-redirect" title="Griko dialect">Griko</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7em"><a href="/wiki/German_language" title="German language">German</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:11em"><a href="/wiki/Bavarian_language" title="Bavarian language">Bavarian</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cimbrian_language" title="Cimbrian language">Cimbrian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%B2cheno_language" title="Mòcheno language">Mòcheno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Bavarian" title="Southern Bavarian">Southern Bavarian</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/South_Tyrolean_dialect" title="South Tyrolean dialect">South Tyrolean</a></span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:11em">Other German dialects</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Austrian_German" title="Austrian German">Austrian German</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walser_German" title="Walser German">Walser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yiddish" title="Yiddish">Yiddish</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7em">Others</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hebrew_language" title="Hebrew language">Hebrew</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Italian_Hebrew" title="Italian Hebrew">Italian Hebrew</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_Sign_Language" title="Italian Sign Language">Italian Sign Language</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romani_language" title="Romani language">Romani</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Sinte_Romani" title="Sinte Romani">Sinte Romani</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wenzhounese" title="Wenzhounese">Wenzhounese</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> <div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Venetian is either grouped with the rest of the Italo-Dalmatian or the Gallo-Italic languages, depending on the linguist.</span> </li> </ol></div></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=_National_days_in_Italy" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:National_days_in_Italy" title="Template:National days in Italy"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:National_days_in_Italy" title="Template talk:National days in Italy"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:National_days_in_Italy" title="Special:EditPage/Template:National days in Italy"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=_National_days_in_Italy" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Public_holidays_in_Italy" title="Public holidays in Italy">National days in Italy</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tricolour_Day" title="Tricolour Day">Tricolour Day</a> (7 January)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Memorial_Day_of_the_Exiles_and_Foibe" title="National Memorial Day of the Exiles and Foibe">National Memorial Day of the Exiles and Foibe</a> (10 February)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anniversary_of_the_Unification_of_Italy" title="Anniversary of the Unification of Italy">Anniversary of the Unification of Italy</a> (17 March)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberation_Day_(Italy)" title="Liberation Day (Italy)">Liberation Day</a> (25 April)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Festa_della_Repubblica" title="Festa della Repubblica">Republic Day</a> (2 June)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Unity_and_Armed_Forces_Day" title="National Unity and Armed Forces Day">National Unity and Armed Forces Day</a> (4 November)</li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Italy.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/50px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/75px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/100px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=_National_symbols_of_Italy" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:National_symbols_of_Italy" title="Template:National symbols of Italy"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:National_symbols_of_Italy" title="Template talk:National symbols of Italy"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:National_symbols_of_Italy" title="Special:EditPage/Template:National symbols of Italy"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=_National_symbols_of_Italy" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/National_symbols_of_Italy" title="National symbols of Italy">National symbols of Italy</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Altare_della_Patria" class="mw-redirect" title="Altare della Patria">Altare della Patria</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Architectural_and_artistic_works_of_the_Vittoriano" title="Architectural and artistic works of the Vittoriano">Architectural and artistic works</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Vittoriano" title="History of the Vittoriano">History of the Altare della Patria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tomb_of_the_Unknown_Soldier_(Italy)" title="Tomb of the Unknown Soldier (Italy)">Tomb of the Unknown Soldier of Italy</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cockade_of_Italy" title="Cockade of Italy">Cockade of Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emblem_of_Italy" title="Emblem of Italy">Emblem of Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Festa_della_Repubblica" title="Festa della Repubblica">Festa della Repubblica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Italy" title="Flag of Italy">Flag of Italy</a> (<a href="/wiki/Flags_of_Napoleonic_Italy" title="Flags of Napoleonic Italy">Flags of Napoleonic Italy</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_flags" title="List of Italian flags">List of Italian flags</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sala_del_Tricolore" title="Sala del Tricolore">Sala del Tricolore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scudetto" title="Scudetto">Scudetto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tricolour_Day" title="Tricolour Day">Tricolour Day</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tricolour_Flag_Museum" title="Tricolour Flag Museum">Tricolour Flag Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frecce_Tricolori" title="Frecce Tricolori">Frecce Tricolori</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roma_(personification)" title="Roma (personification)">Goddess Roma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Il_Canto_degli_Italiani" title="Il Canto degli Italiani">Il Canto degli Italiani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italia_turrita" title="Italia turrita">Italia turrita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_sparrow" title="Italian sparrow">Italian sparrow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_wolf" title="Italian wolf">Italian wolf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_colours_of_Italy" title="National colours of Italy">National colours of Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidential_standard_of_Italy" title="Presidential standard of Italy">Presidential standard of Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosso_corsa" title="Rosso corsa">Rosso corsa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Savoy_blue" title="Savoy blue">Savoy blue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stella_d%27Italia" title="Stella d'Italia">Stella d'Italia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arbutus_unedo" title="Arbutus unedo">Strawberry tree</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Italy.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/60px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/90px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/120px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239009302"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=_Newspapers_published_in_Italy" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Newspapers_published_in_Italy" title="Template:Newspapers published in Italy"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Newspapers_published_in_Italy" title="Template talk:Newspapers published in Italy"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Newspapers_published_in_Italy" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Newspapers published in Italy"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=_Newspapers_published_in_Italy" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/List_of_newspapers_in_Italy" title="List of newspapers in Italy">Newspapers published in Italy</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span title="Italian-language text"><i lang="it"><a href="/wiki/Avvenire" title="Avvenire">Avvenire</a></i></span></li> <li><span title="Italian-language text"><i lang="it"><a href="/wiki/Corriere_della_Sera" title="Corriere della Sera">Corriere della Sera</a></i></span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Domani_(newspaper)" title="Domani (newspaper)">Domani</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Il_Dubbio" title="Il Dubbio">Il Dubbio</a></i></li> <li><span title="Italian-language text"><i lang="it"><a href="/wiki/Il_Fatto_Quotidiano" title="Il Fatto Quotidiano">Il Fatto Quotidiano</a></i></span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Il_Foglio" title="Il Foglio">Il Foglio</a></i></li> <li><span title="Italian-language text"><i lang="it"><a href="/wiki/Il_Giornale" title="Il Giornale">Il Giornale</a></i></span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Il_manifesto" title="Il manifesto">Il manifesto</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Il_Mattino" title="Il Mattino">Il Mattino</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Il_Messaggero" title="Il Messaggero">Il Messaggero</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Il_Riformista" title="Il Riformista">Il Riformista</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Il_Tempo" title="Il Tempo">Il Tempo</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Italia_Oggi" title="Italia Oggi">Italia Oggi</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/La_Notizia" title="La Notizia">La Notizia</a></i></li> <li><span title="Italian-language text"><i lang="it"><a href="/wiki/La_Repubblica" title="La Repubblica">La Repubblica</a></i></span></li> <li><span title="Italian-language text"><i lang="it"><a href="/wiki/La_Stampa" title="La Stampa">La Stampa</a></i></span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/La_Verit%C3%A0" title="La Verità">La Verità</a></i></li> <li><span title="Italian-language text"><i lang="it"><a href="/wiki/Libero_(newspaper)" title="Libero (newspaper)">Libero</a></i></span></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="6" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/32px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/48px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/64px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Italy portal</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Regional/local</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Alto_Adige_(newspaper)" title="Alto Adige (newspaper)">Alto Adige</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bresciaoggi" title="Bresciaoggi">Bresciaoggi</a></i></li> <li><span title="Italian-language text"><i lang="it"><a href="/wiki/Corriere_Adriatico" title="Corriere Adriatico">Corriere Adriatico</a></i></span></li> <li><span title="Italian-language text"><i lang="it"><a href="/wiki/Corriere_dell%27Umbria" title="Corriere dell'Umbria">Corriere dell'Umbria</a></i></span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Corriere_del_Mezzogiorno" title="Corriere del Mezzogiorno">Corriere del Mezzogiorno</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Corriere_del_Trentino" title="Corriere del Trentino">Corriere del Trentino</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dolomiten" title="Dolomiten">Dolomiten</a></i> (German)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Editoriale_Oggi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Editoriale Oggi (page does not exist)">Editoriale Oggi</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gazzetta_del_Sud" title="Gazzetta del Sud">Gazzetta del Sud</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gazzetta_di_Mantova" title="Gazzetta di Mantova">Gazzetta di Mantova</a></i></li> <li><span title="Italian-language text"><i lang="it"><a href="/wiki/Gazzetta_di_Modena" title="Gazzetta di Modena">Gazzetta di Modena</a></i></span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gazzetta_di_Parma" title="Gazzetta di Parma">Gazzetta di Parma</a></i></li> <li><span title="Italian-language text"><i lang="it"><a href="/wiki/Gazzetta_di_Reggio" title="Gazzetta di Reggio">Gazzetta di Reggio</a></i></span></li> <li><span title="Italian-language text"><i lang="it"><a href="/wiki/Giornale_di_Brescia" title="Giornale di Brescia">Giornale di Brescia</a></i></span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Giornale_di_Sicilia" title="Giornale di Sicilia">Giornale di Sicilia</a></i></li> <li><span title="Italian-language text"><i lang="it"><a href="/wiki/Il_Centro" title="Il Centro">Il Centro</a></i></span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Il_Gazzettino" title="Il Gazzettino">Il Gazzettino</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Il_Giornale_di_Vicenza" title="Il Giornale di Vicenza">Il Giornale di Vicenza</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Il_Giorno_(newspaper)" title="Il Giorno (newspaper)">Il Giorno</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Il_Mattino_di_Padova" title="Il Mattino di Padova">Il Mattino di Padova</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Il_Piccolo" title="Il Piccolo">Il Piccolo</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Il_Quotidiano_del_Sud&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Il Quotidiano del Sud (page does not exist)">Il Quotidiano del Sud</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Il_Resto_del_Carlino" title="Il Resto del Carlino">Il Resto del Carlino</a></i></li> <li><span title="Italian-language text"><i lang="it"><a href="/wiki/Il_Secolo_XIX" title="Il Secolo XIX">Il Secolo XIX</a></i></span></li> <li><span title="Italian-language text"><i lang="it"><a href="/wiki/Il_Tirreno" title="Il Tirreno">Il Tirreno</a></i></span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/L%27Adige_(newspaper)" title="L'Adige (newspaper)">L'Adige</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/L%27Arena" title="L'Arena">L'Arena</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/L%27Eco_di_Bergamo" title="L'Eco di Bergamo">L'Eco di Bergamo</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/L%27Unione_Sarda" title="L'Unione Sarda">L'Unione Sarda</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/L%27Unit%C3%A0" title="L'Unità">l'Unità</a></i></li> <li><span title="Italian-language text"><i lang="it"><a href="/wiki/La_Gazzetta_del_Mezzogiorno" title="La Gazzetta del Mezzogiorno">La Gazzetta del Mezzogiorno</a></i></span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/La_Nazione" title="La Nazione">La Nazione</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=La_Nuova_Ferrara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="La Nuova Ferrara (page does not exist)">La Nuova Ferrara</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/La_Nuova_Sardegna" title="La Nuova Sardegna">La Nuova Sardegna</a></i></li> <li><span title="Italian-language text"><i lang="it"><a href="/wiki/La_Nuova_Venezia" title="La Nuova Venezia">La Nuova Venezia</a></i></span></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=La_Provincia_(newspaper)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="La Provincia (newspaper) (page does not exist)">La Provincia</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/La_Provincia_di_Cremona" title="La Provincia di Cremona">La Provincia di Cremona</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/La_Provincia_Pavese" title="La Provincia Pavese">La Provincia Pavese</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/La_Sicilia" title="La Sicilia">La Sicilia</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/La_Tribuna_di_Treviso" title="La Tribuna di Treviso">La Tribuna di Treviso</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=La_Voce_di_Mantova&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="La Voce di Mantova (page does not exist)">La Voce di Mantova</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=La_Voce_di_Rovigo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="La Voce di Rovigo (page does not exist)">La Voce di Rovigo</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Libert%C3%A0_(newspaper)" title="Libertà (newspaper)">Libertà</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Messaggero_Veneto" title="Messaggero Veneto">Messaggero Veneto</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Neue_S%C3%BCdtiroler_Tageszeitung" title="Neue Südtiroler Tageszeitung">Neue Südtiroler Tageszeitung</a></i> (German)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nuovo_Quotidiano_di_Puglia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nuovo Quotidiano di Puglia (page does not exist)">Nuovo Quotidiano di Puglia</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Primorski_dnevnik" title="Primorski dnevnik">Primorski dnevnik</a></i> (Slovene)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Quotidiano_di_Sicilia" title="Quotidiano di Sicilia">Quotidiano di Sicilia</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Roma_(newspaper)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Roma (newspaper) (page does not exist)">Roma</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Financial</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Il_Sole_24_Ore" title="Il Sole 24 Ore">Il Sole 24 Ore</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Italia_Oggi" title="Italia Oggi">Italia Oggi</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/MF_Milano_Finanza" title="MF Milano Finanza">MF Milano Finanza</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sports</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Corriere_dello_Sport" title="Corriere dello Sport">Corriere dello Sport</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/La_Gazzetta_dello_Sport" title="La Gazzetta dello Sport">La Gazzetta dello Sport</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tuttosport" title="Tuttosport">Tuttosport</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Free</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Leggo" title="Leggo">Leggo</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Metro_(Italian_newspaper)" title="Metro (Italian newspaper)">Metro</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">On-line</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Fanpage.it" title="Fanpage.it">Fanpage.it</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Il_Post" title="Il Post">Il Post</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239009302"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Italy&#124;link=Italy_Orders,_decorations,_and_medals_of_Italy" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Orders,_decorations,_and_medals_of_Italy" title="Template:Orders, decorations, and medals of Italy"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Orders,_decorations,_and_medals_of_Italy" title="Template talk:Orders, decorations, and medals of Italy"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Orders,_decorations,_and_medals_of_Italy" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Orders, decorations, and medals of Italy"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Italy&#124;link=Italy_Orders,_decorations,_and_medals_of_Italy" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Orders,_decorations,_and_medals_of_Italy" title="Orders, decorations, and medals of Italy">Orders, decorations, and medals</a> of <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Italian_Republic" title="History of the Italian Republic">Republic</a><br />(1946–present)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cavaliere_OMRI_BAR.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Cavaliere_OMRI_BAR.svg/50px-Cavaliere_OMRI_BAR.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Cavaliere_OMRI_BAR.svg/75px-Cavaliere_OMRI_BAR.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Cavaliere_OMRI_BAR.svg/100px-Cavaliere_OMRI_BAR.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="60" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Order_of_Merit_of_the_Italian_Republic" title="Order of Merit of the Italian Republic">Order of Merit of the Italian Republic</a> (1951)</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cavaliere_BAR.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Cavaliere_BAR.svg/50px-Cavaliere_BAR.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Cavaliere_BAR.svg/75px-Cavaliere_BAR.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Cavaliere_BAR.svg/100px-Cavaliere_BAR.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="60" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Military_Order_of_Italy" title="Military Order of Italy">Military Order of Italy</a> (1947)</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:1020px_ribbon_bar_of_the_Order_of_Merit_for_Labour.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/1020px_ribbon_bar_of_the_Order_of_Merit_for_Labour.svg/50px-1020px_ribbon_bar_of_the_Order_of_Merit_for_Labour.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/1020px_ribbon_bar_of_the_Order_of_Merit_for_Labour.svg/75px-1020px_ribbon_bar_of_the_Order_of_Merit_for_Labour.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/1020px_ribbon_bar_of_the_Order_of_Merit_for_Labour.svg/100px-1020px_ribbon_bar_of_the_Order_of_Merit_for_Labour.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1020" data-file-height="279" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Order_of_Merit_for_Labour" title="Order of Merit for Labour">Order of Merit for Labour</a> (1923)</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:StellaItalia-Cav.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/StellaItalia-Cav.png/50px-StellaItalia-Cav.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/StellaItalia-Cav.png/75px-StellaItalia-Cav.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/StellaItalia-Cav.png/100px-StellaItalia-Cav.png 2x" data-file-width="681" data-file-height="188" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_Star_of_Italy" title="Order of the Star of Italy">Order of the Star of Italy</a> (2011)</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:218px_ribbon_bar_of_the_Italian_Order_of_Vittorio_Veneto.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/218px_ribbon_bar_of_the_Italian_Order_of_Vittorio_Veneto.svg/50px-218px_ribbon_bar_of_the_Italian_Order_of_Vittorio_Veneto.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/218px_ribbon_bar_of_the_Italian_Order_of_Vittorio_Veneto.svg/75px-218px_ribbon_bar_of_the_Italian_Order_of_Vittorio_Veneto.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/218px_ribbon_bar_of_the_Italian_Order_of_Vittorio_Veneto.svg/100px-218px_ribbon_bar_of_the_Italian_Order_of_Vittorio_Veneto.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="60" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Order_of_Vittorio_Veneto" title="Order of Vittorio Veneto">Order of Vittorio Veneto</a> (1968–2010)</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:OSSIbis3.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/OSSIbis3.png/50px-OSSIbis3.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/OSSIbis3.png/75px-OSSIbis3.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/OSSIbis3.png/100px-OSSIbis3.png 2x" data-file-width="342" data-file-height="94" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_Star_of_Italian_Solidarity" title="Order of the Star of Italian Solidarity">Order of the Star of Italian Solidarity</a> (1947–2011)</li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Emblem_of_Italy.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Emblem_of_Italy.svg/80px-Emblem_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="91" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Emblem_of_Italy.svg/120px-Emblem_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Emblem_of_Italy.svg/160px-Emblem_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="710" data-file-height="808" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Dynastic_order" title="Dynastic order">Dynastic orders</a><br />of the <a href="/wiki/Monarchy_of_Italy" title="Monarchy of Italy">monarchy</a><br />(1861–1946)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Order_of_the_Most_Holy_Annunciation_BAR.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Order_of_the_Most_Holy_Annunciation_BAR.svg/50px-Order_of_the_Most_Holy_Annunciation_BAR.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Order_of_the_Most_Holy_Annunciation_BAR.svg/75px-Order_of_the_Most_Holy_Annunciation_BAR.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Order_of_the_Most_Holy_Annunciation_BAR.svg/100px-Order_of_the_Most_Holy_Annunciation_BAR.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="60" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Supreme_Order_of_the_Most_Holy_Annunciation" title="Supreme Order of the Most Holy Annunciation">Supreme Order of the Most Holy Annunciation</a> (1362)</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cavaliere_SSML_BAR.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Cavaliere_SSML_BAR.svg/50px-Cavaliere_SSML_BAR.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Cavaliere_SSML_BAR.svg/75px-Cavaliere_SSML_BAR.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Cavaliere_SSML_BAR.svg/100px-Cavaliere_SSML_BAR.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="60" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Order_of_Saints_Maurice_and_Lazarus" title="Order of Saints Maurice and Lazarus">Order of Saints Maurice and Lazarus</a> (1572)</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cavaliere_OCI_BAR.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Cavaliere_OCI_BAR.svg/50px-Cavaliere_OCI_BAR.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Cavaliere_OCI_BAR.svg/75px-Cavaliere_OCI_BAR.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Cavaliere_OCI_BAR.svg/100px-Cavaliere_OCI_BAR.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="60" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_Crown_of_Italy" title="Order of the Crown of Italy">Order of the Crown of Italy</a> (1868–1983)</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cavaliere_BAR.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Cavaliere_BAR.svg/50px-Cavaliere_BAR.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Cavaliere_BAR.svg/75px-Cavaliere_BAR.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Cavaliere_BAR.svg/100px-Cavaliere_BAR.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="60" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Military_Order_of_Savoy" title="Military Order of Savoy">Military Order of Savoy</a> (1815–1946)</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ordine_Civile_di_Savoia_BAR.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Ordine_Civile_di_Savoia_BAR.svg/50px-Ordine_Civile_di_Savoia_BAR.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Ordine_Civile_di_Savoia_BAR.svg/75px-Ordine_Civile_di_Savoia_BAR.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Ordine_Civile_di_Savoia_BAR.svg/100px-Ordine_Civile_di_Savoia_BAR.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="60" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Civil_Order_of_Savoy" title="Civil Order of Savoy">Civil Order of Savoy</a> (1831)</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:1020px_ribbon_bar_of_the_Order_of_Merit_for_Labour.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/1020px_ribbon_bar_of_the_Order_of_Merit_for_Labour.svg/50px-1020px_ribbon_bar_of_the_Order_of_Merit_for_Labour.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/1020px_ribbon_bar_of_the_Order_of_Merit_for_Labour.svg/75px-1020px_ribbon_bar_of_the_Order_of_Merit_for_Labour.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/1020px_ribbon_bar_of_the_Order_of_Merit_for_Labour.svg/100px-1020px_ribbon_bar_of_the_Order_of_Merit_for_Labour.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1020" data-file-height="279" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Order_of_Merit_for_Labour" title="Order of Merit for Labour">Order of Merit for Labour</a> (1901–1923)</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ordine_coloniale_della_stella_d%27italia_cavaliere.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Ordine_coloniale_della_stella_d%27italia_cavaliere.png/50px-Ordine_coloniale_della_stella_d%27italia_cavaliere.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Ordine_coloniale_della_stella_d%27italia_cavaliere.png/75px-Ordine_coloniale_della_stella_d%27italia_cavaliere.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Ordine_coloniale_della_stella_d%27italia_cavaliere.png/100px-Ordine_coloniale_della_stella_d%27italia_cavaliere.png 2x" data-file-width="341" data-file-height="91" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Colonial_Order_of_the_Star_of_Italy" title="Colonial Order of the Star of Italy">Colonial Order of the Star of Italy</a> (1914–1943)</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:AquilaRomana0.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/AquilaRomana0.png/50px-AquilaRomana0.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/AquilaRomana0.png/75px-AquilaRomana0.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/AquilaRomana0.png/100px-AquilaRomana0.png 2x" data-file-width="681" data-file-height="187" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_Roman_Eagle" title="Order of the Roman Eagle">Order of the Roman Eagle</a> (1942–1944)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div>See also: <a href="/wiki/Template:Orders_of_Italian_States_before_unification" title="Template:Orders of Italian States before unification">Template:Orders of Italian States before unification</a> <ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/32px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/48px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/64px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Italy portal</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239009302"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=_Resources_in_Italy" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Resources_in_Italy" title="Template:Resources in Italy"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Resources_in_Italy" title="Template talk:Resources in Italy"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Resources_in_Italy" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Resources in Italy"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=_Resources_in_Italy" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span></span> Resources in Italy</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Oil</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Elsa_oil_field" title="Elsa oil field">Elsa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monte_Alpi_oil_field" title="Monte Alpi oil field">Monte Alpi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monte_Grosso_oil_field" title="Monte Grosso oil field">Monte Grosso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ombrina_Mare_oil_field" title="Ombrina Mare oil field">Ombrina Mare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rovegnatta_oil_field" title="Rovegnatta oil field">Rovegnatta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tempa_Rossa_oil_field" title="Tempa Rossa oil field">Tempa Rossa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Val%27d_Agri_oil_field" title="Val'd Agri oil field">Val'd Agri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Villafortuna_oil_field" title="Villafortuna oil field">Villafortuna</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/32px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/48px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/64px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Italy portal</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Natural gas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Angela–Angelina</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbara_gas_field" title="Barbara gas field">Barbara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cervia_gas_field" title="Cervia gas field">Cervia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cortemaggiore_gas_field" title="Cortemaggiore gas field">Cortemaggiore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luna_gas_field" title="Luna gas field">Luna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Porto_Corsini_Mare_Est_gas_field" title="Porto Corsini Mare Est gas field">Porto Corsini Mare Est</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Porto_Garibaldi%E2%80%93Agostino_gas_field" title="Porto Garibaldi–Agostino gas field">Porto Garibaldi–Agostino</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=_List_of_world&#039;s_fairs_in_Italy" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:List_of_world%27s_fairs_in_Italy" title="Template:List of world's fairs in Italy"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:List_of_world%27s_fairs_in_Italy" title="Template talk:List of world's fairs in Italy"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:List_of_world%27s_fairs_in_Italy" title="Special:EditPage/Template:List of world's fairs in Italy"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=_List_of_world&#039;s_fairs_in_Italy" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/List_of_world%27s_fairs" title="List of world's fairs">List of world's fairs</a> in <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Sardinia_(1720%E2%80%931861)" title="Kingdom of Sardinia (1720–1861)">Kingdom of Sardinia</a> (1720–1861)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Prima Triennale Pubblica Esposizione dell’anno (1829)</li> <li>Seconda Triennale Pubblica Esposizione dell’anno (1832)</li> <li>Pubblica esposizione dell'anno (1838)</li> <li>Quarto Esposizione d'Industria et di Belle Arti (1844)</li> <li>Esposizione dei Prodotti e delle Manufatture nazionale (1846)</li> <li>Quinta Esposizione di Industria e di Belle Arti (1850)</li> <li>Esposizione Industriale (1854)</li> <li>Sesta Esposizione Nazionale di Prodotti d'Industria</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_the_Two_Sicilies" title="Kingdom of the Two Sicilies">Kingdom of the Two Sicilies</a> (1808–1861)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Solenne Pubblica Esposizione di Arti e Manifatture (1853)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Italy" title="Kingdom of Italy">Kingdom of Italy</a> (1861–1946)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>International exhibition (1874)</li> <li>General Italian exhibition (1884)</li> <li>World exhibition (1887)</li> <li>Italio-Americana exhibition (1892)</li> <li>Esposizione Generale Italiana (1898)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prima_Esposizione_Internazionale_d%27Arte_Decorativa_Moderna" title="Prima Esposizione Internazionale d'Arte Decorativa Moderna">Prima Esposizione Internazionale d'Arte Decorativa Moderna</a> (1902)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milan_International_(1906)" class="mw-redirect" title="Milan International (1906)">Milan International (1906)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Exhibition_of_Art_(1911)" title="International Exhibition of Art (1911)">International Exhibition of Art (1911)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turin_International" title="Turin International">Turin International</a> (1911)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_exhibition_of_marine_and_maritime_hygiene" class="mw-redirect" title="International exhibition of marine and maritime hygiene">International exhibition of marine and maritime hygiene</a> (1914)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monza_Biennial" title="Monza Biennial">Monza Biennial</a> (1923)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monza_Biennial_II" title="Monza Biennial II">Monza Biennial II</a> (1925)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monza_Biennial_III" title="Monza Biennial III">Monza Biennial III</a> (1927)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monza_Biennial_IV" title="Monza Biennial IV">Monza Biennial IV</a> (1930)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milan_Triennial_V" title="Milan Triennial V">Milan Triennial V</a> (1933)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milan_Triennial_VI" title="Milan Triennial VI">Milan Triennial VI</a> (1936)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milan_Triennial_VII" title="Milan Triennial VII">Milan Triennial VII</a> (1940)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esposizione_universale_(1942)" title="Esposizione universale (1942)">Esposizione universale (1942)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a> (1946 - present)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Milan_Triennial_VIII" title="Milan Triennial VIII">Milan Triennial VIII</a> (1947)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milan_Triennial_IX" title="Milan Triennial IX">Milan Triennial IX</a> (1951)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/EA_53" title="EA 53">EA 53</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milan_Triennial_X" title="Milan Triennial X">Milan Triennial X</a> (1954)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_International_Exhibition_of_Navigation" title="The International Exhibition of Navigation">The International Exhibition of Navigation</a> (1954)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_International_Expo_of_Sport_(1955)" title="The International Expo of Sport (1955)">The International Expo of Sport (1955)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milan_Triennial_XI" title="Milan Triennial XI">Milan Triennial XI</a> (1957)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milan_Triennial_XII" title="Milan Triennial XII">Milan Triennial XII</a> (1960)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Expo_61" title="Expo 61">Expo 61</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milan_Triennial_XIII" title="Milan Triennial XIII">Milan Triennial XIII</a> (1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milan_Triennial_XIV" title="Milan Triennial XIV">Milan Triennial XIV</a> (1968)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milan_Triennial_XV" title="Milan Triennial XV">Milan Triennial XV</a> (1973)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milan_Triennial_XVI" title="Milan Triennial XVI">Milan Triennial XVI</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milan_Triennial_XVII" title="Milan Triennial XVII">Milan Triennial XVII</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genoa_Expo_%2792" title="Genoa Expo '92">Genoa Expo '92</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milan_Triennial_XVIII" title="Milan Triennial XVIII">Milan Triennial XVIII</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milan_Triennial_XIX" title="Milan Triennial XIX">Milan Triennial XIX</a> (1996)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Milan_Triennial_XX&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Milan Triennial XX (page does not exist)">Milan Triennial XX</a> (2001-2004)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Expo_2015" title="Expo 2015">Expo 2015</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Triennial_2016" title="Triennial 2016">Triennial 2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Triennial_2019" title="Triennial 2019">Triennial 2019</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/XXIII_Triennale_di_Milano" title="XXIII Triennale di Milano">XXIII Triennale di Milano</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/16px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/24px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/32px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span> </span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Italy portal</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239009302"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=_Zoos_of_Italy" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Zoos_of_Italy" title="Template:Zoos of Italy"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Zoos_of_Italy" title="Template talk:Zoos of Italy"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Zoos_of_Italy" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Zoos of Italy"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=_Zoos_of_Italy" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span></span> Zoos of <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Zoo" title="Zoo">Zoos</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cini_Cini.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Cini_Cini.JPG/80px-Cini_Cini.JPG" decoding="async" width="80" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Cini_Cini.JPG/120px-Cini_Cini.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Cini_Cini.JPG/160px-Cini_Cini.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="3456" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Prehistoric_Park_(Italy)" title="Prehistoric Park (Italy)">Parco della Preistoria di Rivolta d'Adda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prehistoric_Park_(Italy)" title="Prehistoric Park (Italy)">Rivolta d'Adda Prehistoric Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cappeller_Fauna_Park" title="Cappeller Fauna Park">Cappeller Fauna Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bioparco_di_Roma" title="Bioparco di Roma">Bioparco di Roma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zoo_di_Napoli" title="Zoo di Napoli">Zoo di Napoli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parco_Natura_Viva" title="Parco Natura Viva">Parco Natura Viva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Cornelle" title="Le Cornelle">Le Cornelle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zoo_di_Pistoia" title="Zoo di Pistoia">Zoo di Pistoia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zoosafari_Fasanolandia" title="Zoosafari Fasanolandia">Zoosafari Fasanolandia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pombia_Safari_Park" title="Pombia Safari Park">Pombia Safari Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Torbiera" title="La Torbiera">La Torbiera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zoom_Torino" title="Zoom Torino">Zoom Torino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Safari_Ravenna" title="Safari Ravenna">Safari Ravenna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parco_Safari_delle_Langhe" title="Parco Safari delle Langhe">Parco Safari delle Langhe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bioparco_di_Sicilia" title="Bioparco di Sicilia">Bioparco di Sicilia</a></li> <li>Orleans Park of Palermo</li> <li>Parco Zoo Falconara</li> <li>Parco zoo di Lignano Sabbiadoro</li> <li>Abruzzo Zoo</li> <li>Stazione Zoologica di Napoli</li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/32px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/48px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/64px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Italy portal</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Public_aquarium" title="Public aquarium">Aquariums</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Acquario_Milano_20095.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Acquario_Milano_20095.JPG/80px-Acquario_Milano_20095.JPG" decoding="async" width="80" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Acquario_Milano_20095.JPG/120px-Acquario_Milano_20095.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Acquario_Milano_20095.JPG/160px-Acquario_Milano_20095.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Alghero Aquarium</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aquarium_of_Cattolica" title="Aquarium of Cattolica">Aquarium of Cattolica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aquarium_of_Genoa" title="Aquarium of Genoa">Aquarium of Genoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Argentario_Aquarium" title="Argentario Aquarium">Argentario Aquarium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Civic_Aquarium_of_Milan" title="Civic Aquarium of Milan">Civic Aquarium of Milan</a></li> <li>Sea Life Gardaland</li> <li>Stazione Zoologica di Napoli</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former zoos <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Milano,_Palazzo_Dugnani,_2016-06_CN-02.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Milano%2C_Palazzo_Dugnani%2C_2016-06_CN-02.jpg/80px-Milano%2C_Palazzo_Dugnani%2C_2016-06_CN-02.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="51" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Milano%2C_Palazzo_Dugnani%2C_2016-06_CN-02.jpg/120px-Milano%2C_Palazzo_Dugnani%2C_2016-06_CN-02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Milano%2C_Palazzo_Dugnani%2C_2016-06_CN-02.jpg/160px-Milano%2C_Palazzo_Dugnani%2C_2016-06_CN-02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3815" data-file-height="2409" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Como_Zoo_(Italy)" title="Como Zoo (Italy)">Como Zoo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milan_Zoo" title="Milan Zoo">Milan Zoo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zoo_of_Brescia_Castle" title="Zoo of Brescia Castle">Zoo of Brescia Castle</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="3"><div><span class="nowrap"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wapiti_from_Wagon_Trails.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Wapiti_from_Wagon_Trails.jpg/32px-Wapiti_from_Wagon_Trails.jpg" decoding="async" width="32" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Wapiti_from_Wagon_Trails.jpg/48px-Wapiti_from_Wagon_Trails.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Wapiti_from_Wagon_Trails.jpg/64px-Wapiti_from_Wagon_Trails.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2064" data-file-height="1413" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Animals" title="Portal:Animals">Animals portal</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div></div> <div class="box-header-title-container flex-columns-noflex" style="clear:both;color:#ffffff;margin-bottom:0px;border:solid #cf2b3b;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center;font-size:100%;background:#008661;font-family:sans-serif;padding:.1em;border-width:1px 1px 0;padding-top:.1em;padding-left:.1em;padding-right:.1em;padding-bottom:.1em;moz-border-radius:0;webkit-border-radius:0;border-radius:0"><div class="plainlinks noprint" style="float:right;margin-bottom:.1em;color:#ffffff;font-size:80%"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portal%3AItaly%2FRelated_portals&action=edit"><span style="color:#ffffff">edit</span></a> </div><h2 id="Related_portals" style="font-weight:bold;padding:0;margin:0;color:#ffffff;font-family:sans-serif;border:none;font-size:100%;padding-bottom:.1em">Related portals</h2></div><div style="color:black;opacity:1;border:1px solid #cf2b3b;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:left;padding:1em;background:#FCFCFC;margin:0 0 10px;vertical-align:top;border-top-width:1px;padding-top:.3em;border-radius:0"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1130092004">.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-bordered{padding:0 2em;background-color:#fdfdfd;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;clear:both;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;justify-content:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-unbordered{padding:0 1.7em;margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{margin:0 1em 0 0.5em;flex:0 0 auto;min-height:24px}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;flex:0 1 auto;padding:0.15em 0;column-gap:1em;align-items:baseline;margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content-related{margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-item{display:inline-block;margin:0.15em 0.2em;min-height:24px;line-height:24px}@media screen and (max-width:768px){.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;flex-flow:column wrap;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{text-align:center;flex:0;padding-left:0.5em;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;align-items:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;align-items:center;flex:0;column-gap:1em;border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;margin:0 auto;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content-related{border-top:none;margin:0;list-style:none}}.mw-parser-output .navbox+link+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+link+.portal-bar-bordered,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.portal-bar-bordered,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+link+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+style+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+.navbox-styles+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+.navbox-styles+.sister-bar{margin-top:-1px}</style><div class="portal-bar noprint metadata noviewer portal-bar-unbordered portal-bar-related" role="navigation" aria-label="Portals"><ul class="portal-bar-content portal-bar-content-related"><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="map" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/25px-Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/38px-Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/50px-Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Europe" title="Portal:Europe">Europe</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/27px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/41px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/54px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="810" data-file-height="540" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:European_Union" title="Portal:European Union">European Union</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg/25px-Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg/38px-Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg/50px-Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Vatican_City" title="Portal:Vatican City">Vatican City</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/27px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/41px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/54px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Algeria" title="Portal:Algeria">Algeria</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/27px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/41px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/54px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Austria" title="Portal:Austria">Austria</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/27px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/41px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/54px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:France" title="Portal:France">France</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/27px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/41px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/54px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Libya" title="Portal:Libya">Libya</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/27px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/41px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/54px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Malta" title="Portal:Malta">Malta</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/27px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/41px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/54px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Slovenia" title="Portal:Slovenia">Slovenia</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Switzerland.svg/25px-Flag_of_Switzerland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Switzerland.svg/38px-Flag_of_Switzerland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Switzerland.svg/50px-Flag_of_Switzerland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Switzerland" title="Portal:Switzerland">Switzerland</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/27px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/41px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/54px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Spain" title="Portal:Spain">Spain</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/SPQRomani.svg/27px-SPQRomani.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/SPQRomani.svg/41px-SPQRomani.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/SPQRomani.svg/54px-SPQRomani.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="931" data-file-height="548" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Ancient_Rome" title="Portal:Ancient Rome">Ancient Rome</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:P_christianity.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/P_christianity.svg/27px-P_christianity.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/P_christianity.svg/41px-P_christianity.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/P_christianity.svg/54px-P_christianity.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="360" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Christianity" title="Portal:Christianity">Christianity</a></li></ul></div> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div></div> <div class="box-header-title-container flex-columns-noflex" style="clear:both;color:#ffffff;margin-bottom:0px;border:solid #cf2b3b;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center;font-size:100%;background:#008661;font-family:sans-serif;padding:.1em;border-width:1px 1px 0;padding-top:.1em;padding-left:.1em;padding-right:.1em;padding-bottom:.1em;moz-border-radius:0;webkit-border-radius:0;border-radius:0"><div class="plainlinks noprint" style="float:right;margin-bottom:.1em;color:#ffffff;font-size:80%"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portal%3AItaly&action=edit"><span style="color:#ffffff">edit</span></a> </div><h2 id="Associated_Wikimedia" style="font-weight:bold;padding:0;margin:0;color:#ffffff;font-family:sans-serif;border:none;font-size:100%;padding-bottom:.1em">Associated Wikimedia</h2></div><div style="color:black;opacity:1;border:1px solid #cf2b3b;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:left;padding:1em;background:#FCFCFC;margin:0 0 10px;vertical-align:top;border-top-width:1px;padding-top:.3em;border-radius:0"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239335380">.mw-parser-output #sister-projects-list{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap}.mw-parser-output #sister-projects-list li{display:inline-block}.mw-parser-output #sister-projects-list li span{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output #sister-projects-list li>div{display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle;padding:6px 4px}.mw-parser-output #sister-projects-list li>div:first-child{text-align:center}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .sister-projects-wikt-icon-dark,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sister-projects-wikt-icon-light{display:none}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sister-projects-wikt-icon-dark{display:inline}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sister-projects-wikt-icon-dark{display:inline}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sister-projects-wikt-icon-light{display:none}}@media(min-width:360px){.mw-parser-output #sister-projects-list li{width:33%;min-width:20em;white-space:nowrap;flex:1 0 25%}.mw-parser-output #sister-projects-list li>div:first-child{min-width:50px}}</style> <p>The following <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Foundation" title="Wikimedia Foundation">Wikimedia Foundation</a> sister projects provide more on this subject: </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul id="sister-projects-list"> <li> <div><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:Search/Category:Italy"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/31px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="31" height="42" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/47px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/62px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div><span><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:Search/Category:Italy" class="extiw" title="commons:Special:Search/Category:Italy">Commons</a></span><br />Free media repository</div> </li> <li> <div><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Special:Search/Italy"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/35px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/53px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/70px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </div> <div><span><a href="https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Special:Search/Italy" class="extiw" title="wikibooks:Special:Search/Italy">Wikibooks</a></span><br />Free textbooks and manuals</div> </li> <li> <div><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:Search/Italy"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/47px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="47" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/71px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/94px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </div> <div><span><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:Search/Italy" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Special:Search/Italy">Wikidata</a></span><br />Free knowledge base</div> </li> <li> <div><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://en.wikinews.org/wiki/Special:Search/Italy"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/51px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="51" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/77px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/102px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="759" data-file-height="415" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div><span><a href="https://en.wikinews.org/wiki/Special:Search/Italy" class="extiw" title="wikinews:Special:Search/Italy">Wikinews</a></span><br />Free-content news</div> </li> <li> <div><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Special:Search/Italy"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/35px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="41" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/53px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/70px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div><span><a href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Special:Search/Italy" class="extiw" title="wikiquote:Special:Search/Italy">Wikiquote</a></span><br />Collection of quotations</div> </li> <li> <div><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Special:Search/Italy"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/35px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="37" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/53px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/70px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div><span><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Special:Search/Italy" class="extiw" title="wikisource:Special:Search/Italy">Wikisource</a></span><br />Free-content library</div> </li> <li> <div><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:Search/Italy"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/35px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="41" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/53px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/70px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="941" data-file-height="1103" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div><span><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:Search/Italy" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:Special:Search/Italy">Wikispecies</a></span><br />Directory of species</div> </li> <li> <div><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://en.wikiversity.org/wiki/Special:Search/Italy"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg/41px-Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg.png" decoding="async" width="41" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg/62px-Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg/82px-Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="626" data-file-height="512" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div><span><a href="https://en.wikiversity.org/wiki/Special:Search/Italy" class="extiw" title="wikiversity:Special:Search/Italy">Wikiversity</a></span><br />Free learning tools</div> </li> <li> <div><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Special:Search/Italy"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/35px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/53px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/70px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div><span><a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Special:Search/Italy" class="extiw" title="wikivoyage:Special:Search/Italy">Wikivoyage</a></span><br />Free travel guide</div> </li> <li> <div><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Special:Search/Italy"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/06/Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg/35px-Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/06/Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg/53px-Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/06/Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg/70px-Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="391" data-file-height="391" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </div> <div><span><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Special:Search/Italy" class="extiw" title="wiktionary:Special:Search/Italy">Wiktionary</a></span><br />Dictionary and thesaurus</div> </li> </ul> </div> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239335380"> <div class="smallcaps" style="font-variant:small-caps;"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><b>Discover Wikipedia using <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Portal" title="Wikipedia:Portal">portals</a></b></div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul id="sister-projects-list"> <li> <div><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lorentzian_Wormhole.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Lorentzian_Wormhole.svg/35px-Lorentzian_Wormhole.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Lorentzian_Wormhole.svg/53px-Lorentzian_Wormhole.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Lorentzian_Wormhole.svg/70px-Lorentzian_Wormhole.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div><span><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents/Portals" title="Wikipedia:Contents/Portals">List of all portals</a></span></div> </li> <li> <div><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nuvola_apps_package_graphics.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Nuvola_apps_package_graphics.png/35px-Nuvola_apps_package_graphics.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Nuvola_apps_package_graphics.png/53px-Nuvola_apps_package_graphics.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Nuvola_apps_package_graphics.png/70px-Nuvola_apps_package_graphics.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div><span><a href="/wiki/Portal:The_arts" title="Portal:The arts">The arts portal</a></span></div> </li> <li> <div><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/69/P_vip.svg/35px-P_vip.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="36" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/69/P_vip.svg/53px-P_vip.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/69/P_vip.svg/70px-P_vip.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1911" data-file-height="1944" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div><span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Biography" title="Portal:Biography">Biography portal</a></span></div> </li> <li> <div><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg/35px-Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg/53px-Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg/70px-Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="360" data-file-height="290" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div><span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Portal:Current events">Current events portal</a></span></div> </li> <li> <div><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="globe" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Terra.png/35px-Terra.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Terra.png/53px-Terra.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Terra.png/70px-Terra.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div><span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Geography" title="Portal:Geography">Geography portal</a></span></div> </li> <li> <div><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/P_history.svg/35px-P_history.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="32" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/P_history.svg/53px-P_history.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/P_history.svg/70px-P_history.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="360" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div><span><a href="/wiki/Portal:History" title="Portal:History">History portal</a></span></div> </li> <li> <div><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nuvola_apps_edu_mathematics_blue-p.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="square root of x" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Nuvola_apps_edu_mathematics_blue-p.svg/35px-Nuvola_apps_edu_mathematics_blue-p.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Nuvola_apps_edu_mathematics_blue-p.svg/53px-Nuvola_apps_edu_mathematics_blue-p.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Nuvola_apps_edu_mathematics_blue-p.svg/70px-Nuvola_apps_edu_mathematics_blue-p.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div><span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Mathematics" title="Portal:Mathematics">Mathematics portal</a></span></div> </li> <li> <div><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nuvola_apps_kalzium.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Nuvola_apps_kalzium.svg/35px-Nuvola_apps_kalzium.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Nuvola_apps_kalzium.svg/53px-Nuvola_apps_kalzium.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Nuvola_apps_kalzium.svg/70px-Nuvola_apps_kalzium.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div><span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Science" title="Portal:Science">Science portal</a></span></div> </li> <li> <div><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Social_sciences.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Social_sciences.svg/35px-Social_sciences.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Social_sciences.svg/53px-Social_sciences.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Social_sciences.svg/70px-Social_sciences.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="139" data-file-height="122" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div><span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Society" title="Portal:Society">Society portal</a></span></div> </li> <li> <div><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Noun-technology.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Noun-technology.svg/35px-Noun-technology.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Noun-technology.svg/53px-Noun-technology.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Noun-technology.svg/70px-Noun-technology.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="90" data-file-height="88" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div><span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Technology" title="Portal:Technology">Technology portal</a></span></div> </li> <li> <div><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Random_font_awesome.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Random_font_awesome.svg/35px-Random_font_awesome.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Random_font_awesome.svg/53px-Random_font_awesome.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Random_font_awesome.svg/70px-Random_font_awesome.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div><span><a href="/wiki/Special:RandomInCategory/All_portals" title="Special:RandomInCategory/All portals">Random portal</a></span></div> </li> <li> <div><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Portal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/35px-Portal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/53px-Portal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/70px-Portal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="36" data-file-height="32" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div><span><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Portals" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Portals">WikiProject Portals</a></span></div> </li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><i class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Special:Purge/Portal:Italy" title="Special:Purge/Portal:Italy"><small>Purge server cache</small></a></i> </p> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐ext.eqiad.main‐6696b4cc84‐8zw8w Cached time: 20241124144904 Cache expiry: 21600 Reduced expiry: true Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, no‐toc] CPU time usage: 7.187 seconds Real time usage: 8.762 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 7911/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 752354/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 218358/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 17/100 Expensive parser function count: 18/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 369761/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 6.387/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 24736219/52428800 bytes Lua Profile: MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::match 3000 ms 46.0% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::find 1120 ms 17.2% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::sub 1000 ms 15.3% ? 460 ms 7.1% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::len 380 ms 5.8% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::callParserFunction 220 ms 3.4% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::gsub 120 ms 1.8% validateData <mw.lua:728> 40 ms 0.6% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::redirectTarget 40 ms 0.6% matchAny <Module:Excerpt/portals:153> 40 ms 0.6% [others] 100 ms 1.5% Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 7969.628 1 -total 77.94% 6211.229 17 Template:Main_other 77.23% 6154.727 1 Template:Transclude_files_as_random_slideshow 8.36% 665.913 1 Template:Navboxes 4.79% 381.556 1 Template:Flex_columns 4.58% 364.658 33 Template:Navbox 2.72% 216.647 2 Template:Transclude_random_excerpt 2.61% 207.918 1 Portal:Italy/Intro 1.83% 145.575 1 Portal:Italy/Related_portals 1.63% 129.862 1 Template:Transclude_lead_excerpt --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:idhash:3061885-0!canonical and timestamp 20241124144904 and revision id 1258971073. Rendering was triggered because: api-parse --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portal:Italy&oldid=1258971073">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portal:Italy&oldid=1258971073</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_portals" title="Category:All portals">All portals</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Italy_portal" title="Category:Italy portal">Italy portal</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:European_portals" title="Category:European portals">European portals</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Portals_by_country" title="Category:Portals by country">Portals by country</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Italy" title="Category:Italy">Italy</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Portals_with_triaged_subpages_from_July_2019" title="Category:Portals with triaged subpages from July 2019">Portals with triaged subpages from July 2019</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_portals_with_triaged_subpages" title="Category:All portals with triaged subpages">All portals with triaged subpages</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Portals_with_no_named_maintainer" title="Category:Portals with no named maintainer">Portals with no named maintainer</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Random_portal_component_with_6%E2%80%9310_available_subpages" title="Category:Random portal component with 6–10 available subpages">Random portal component with 6–10 available subpages</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_with_Italian_IPA" title="Category:Pages with Italian IPA">Pages with Italian IPA</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 22 November 2024, at 17:21<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portal:Italy&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-nt2gf","wgBackendResponseTime":163,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"7.187","walltime":"8.762","ppvisitednodes":{"value":7911,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":752354,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":218358,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":17,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":18,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":369761,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 7969.628 1 -total"," 77.94% 6211.229 17 Template:Main_other"," 77.23% 6154.727 1 Template:Transclude_files_as_random_slideshow"," 8.36% 665.913 1 Template:Navboxes"," 4.79% 381.556 1 Template:Flex_columns"," 4.58% 364.658 33 Template:Navbox"," 2.72% 216.647 2 Template:Transclude_random_excerpt"," 2.61% 207.918 1 Portal:Italy/Intro"," 1.83% 145.575 1 Portal:Italy/Related_portals"," 1.63% 129.862 1 Template:Transclude_lead_excerpt"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"6.387","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":24736219,"limit":52428800},"limitreport-logs":"table#1 {\n [\"size\"] = \"tiny\",\n}\ntable#1 {\n [\"size\"] = \"tiny\",\n}\ntable#1 {\n}\n","limitreport-profile":[["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::match","3000","46.0"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::find","1120","17.2"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::sub","1000","15.3"],["?","460","7.1"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::len","380","5.8"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::callParserFunction","220","3.4"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::gsub","120","1.8"],["validateData \u003Cmw.lua:728\u003E","40","0.6"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::redirectTarget","40","0.6"],["matchAny \u003CModule:Excerpt/portals:153\u003E","40","0.6"],["[others]","100","1.5"]]},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-api-ext.eqiad.main-6696b4cc84-8zw8w","timestamp":"20241124144904","ttl":21600,"transientcontent":true}}});});</script> </body> </html>