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class="page-link"><span>For LMS</span></a></li><li> <a lang="en" href="/WAI/standards-guidelines/atag/no-code/" class="page-link"><span>For No-Code Tools</span></a></li><li> <a lang="en" href="/WAI/standards-guidelines/atag/social-media/" class="page-link"><span>For Social Media Platforms</span></a></li></ul></li><li> <a lang="en" href="/WAI/standards-guidelines/uaag/" class="page-link"><span>User Agents – UAAG</span></a></li><li> <a lang="en" href="/WAI/standards-guidelines/aria/" class="page-link"><span>WAI-ARIA</span></a></li><li> <a lang="en" href="/WAI/standards-guidelines/evaluation/" class="page-link"><span>Evaluation – ACT & EARL</span></a><ul><li> <a lang="en" href="/WAI/standards-guidelines/act/" class="page-link"><span>Accessibility Conformance Testing – ACT</span></a></li><li> <a lang="en" href="/WAI/standards-guidelines/earl/" class="page-link"><span>Evaluation and Report Language – EARL</span></a></li></ul></li><li> <a lang="en" href="/WAI/adapt/" class="page-link"><span>WAI-Adapt</span></a></li><li> <a lang="en" href="/WAI/pronunciation/" class="page-link"><span>Pronunciation</span></a></li><li> <a lang="en" href="/WAI/standards-guidelines/harmonization/" class="page-link"><span>Standards Harmonization is Essential</span></a></li><li> <a lang="en" href="/WAI/standards-guidelines/w3c-process/" class="page-link"><span>W3C Process for Developing Standards</span></a></li><li> <a lang="en" href="/WAI/standards-guidelines/linking/" class="page-link"><span>Referencing and Linking to Standards</span></a></li><li> <a lang="en" href="/WAI/cognitive/" class="page-link"><span>Cognitive Accessibility at W3C</span></a></li><li> <a lang="en" href="/WAI/standards-guidelines/mobile/" class="page-link"><span>Mobile Accessibility at W3C</span></a></li></ul></nav> </div> <main id="main" lang="en"> <header> <h1> WCAG2ICT Overview </h1></header> <aside class="box box-full"><header class="box-h box-h-full"> <h2> Summary </h2></header><div class="box-i"> <p>This page introduces the document “Guidance on Applying WCAG 2 to Non-Web Information and Communications Technologies (WCAG2ICT)”. It describes how Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) principles, guidelines, and success criteria can be applied to non-web ICT, specifically to non-web documents and software. The document covers WCAG 2.0, 2.1, and 2.2.</p> <p>Quick link:</p> <ul> <li><a href="https://www.w3.org/TR/wcag2ict-22/">Guidance on Applying WCAG 2 to Non-Web Information and Communications Technologies (WCAG2ICT)</a></li> </ul> </div></aside> <nav class="box box-simple box-simple" aria-labelledby="tocheading" id="toc"> <header id="tocheading" class="box-h box-h-simple box-h-simple"> Page Contents</header> <div class="box-i"> <ul id="markdown-toc"> <li><a href="#intro" id="markdown-toc-intro">Introduction</a></li> <li><a href="#for" id="markdown-toc-for">Who WCAG2ICT is for</a></li> <li><a href="#whatis" id="markdown-toc-whatis">What is in WCAG2ICT</a></li> <li><a href="#wg" id="markdown-toc-wg">Who develops WCAG2ICT</a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <h2 id="intro">Introduction</h2> <p><cite>Guidance on Applying WCAG 2 to Non-Web Information and Communications Technologies (WCAG2ICT)</cite> describes how the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) can be applied to non-web information and communications technologies (ICT), including documents and software. WCAG2ICT is a W3C Group Note that provides informative guidance (not normative requirements).</p> <p>WCAG2ICT supports harmonized accessibility solutions across a range of technologies. WCAG2ICT has been a key resource for including WCAG in ICT accessibility regulation, legislation, and standards around the world.</p> <p><em>Background:</em> <strong>WCAG 2.0</strong> is a normative web standard — it is a W3C Recommendation and an ISO International Standard (<a href="https://www.w3.org/QA/2012/10/wcag_20_is_now_also_isoiec_405.html">ISO/IEC 40500:2012</a>) — that explains how to make web content (including static web pages, dynamic web applications, etc.) more accessible to people with disabilities. WCAG 2.1 was published in 2018 and <strong>WCAG 2.2</strong> was published in 2023. The <a href="/WAI/standards-guidelines/wcag/">WCAG Overview</a> introduces the WCAG documents and links to supporting resources such as <a href="/WAI/standards-guidelines/wcag/20/glance/">WCAG 2.0 at a Glance</a> and <a href="https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG20/quickref/">How to Meet WCAG 2 (Quick Reference)</a>.</p> <p><em>This document:</em> <strong>WCAG2ICT</strong> is a W3C Group Note that is informative — it is not normative and does not set requirements. It provides guidance on the application of WCAG 2 principles, guidelines, and success criteria to non-web documents and software. WCAG2ICT was developed to provide an authoritative interpretation of how WCAG 2 can apply in different contexts. For information on the scope of WCAG2ICT, see the <a href="https://www.w3.org/TR/wcag2ict/#intro">Introduction section of WCAG2ICT</a>.</p> <p><em>Scope</em>: WCAG2ICT does not include techniques for how to meet WCAG success criteria in specific technologies. More information is in the <a href="https://www.w3.org/TR/wcag2ict-22/#excluded-from-scope">Excluded from Scope section</a>.</p> <h3 id="versions">Versions</h3> <ul> <li><a href="https://www.w3.org/TR/wcag2ict-22/">Guidance on Applying WCAG 2 to Non-Web Information and Communications Technologies (WCAG2ICT)</a> was published 8 October 2024 and covers WCAG 2.0, 2.1, and 2.2</li> <li>older version: <a href="https://www.w3.org/TR/wcag2ict-20/">Guidance on Applying WCAG 2.0 to Non-Web Information and Communications Technologies (WCAG2ICT)</a> was published 5 September 2013 and covers WCAG 2.0</li> <li>The URI <a href="https://www.w3.org/TR/wcag2ict/">https://www.w3.org/TR/wcag2ict/</a> points to the latest completed version</li> </ul> <h2 id="for">Who WCAG2ICT is for</h2> <p>WCAG2ICT is for ICT managers, ICT developers, policy makers, and others wanting to understand how WCAG 2 can be applied to non-web documents and software.</p> <h2 id="whatis">What is in WCAG2ICT</h2> <p>WCAG2ICT provides:</p> <ul> <li><strong>Overall context</strong> for applying WCAG 2 to non-web documents and software.</li> <li><strong>Guidance on applying the WCAG principles, guidelines, and Levels A and AA success criteria</strong> to non-web documents and software.</li> <li><strong>Key Terms</strong> related to applying WCAG 2 to non-web documents and software.</li> <li><strong>Comments on the definitions</strong> in the WCAG 2 Glossary.</li> <li><strong>Comments on conformance</strong>.</li> <li><strong>Background information</strong> on some topics.</li> </ul> <p>WCAG2ICT includes material from the WCAG 2 standard to provide context, along with specific guidance related to non-web ICT, formatted as follows:</p> <ul> <li><strong>WCAG 2 principles, guidelines, and success criteria</strong> — the exact text from the WCAG 2 standard. <em>These are quoted fragments, visually styled in pale yellow boxes.</em></li> <li><strong>Guidance on applying each success criteria to non-web documents and software</strong>. <em>These are visually styled in pale blue boxes with a heading on a dark blue background that starts with “Applying …”.</em></li> </ul> <h3 id="technical-document-format">Technical document format</h3> <p>WCAG2ICT follows the <a href="https://www.w3.org">W3C</a> format for technical reports, which has several sections at the beginning, including links to different versions, editors, abstract, and status.</p> <h2 id="wg">Who develops WCAG2ICT</h2> <p>WCAG2ICT is developed by the <a href="https://www.w3.org/WAI/GL/WCAG2ICT-TF/">WCAG2ICT Task Force</a>, provided for public review, and approved by the Accessibility Guidelines Working Group (<a href="https://www.w3.org/WAI/GL/">AG WG</a>), which is part of the World Wide Web Consortium (<a href="https://www.w3.org/">W3C</a>) Web Accessibility Initiative (<a href="https://www.w3.org/WAI/">WAI</a>).</p> <h3 id="comments">Comments</h3> <p><strong>If you have any comments on the Additional Guidance sections of WCAG2ICT</strong>, you can <a href="https://github.com/w3c/wcag2ict/issues/new">open a new GitHub issue</a>. It is free to create a GitHub account. Please open a separate GitHub issue for each topic, rather than commenting on multiple topics in a single issue.</p> <p>If it is not feasible for you to use GitHub, you can put your comments in the body of an e-mail message and send them to: <a href="mailto:public-wcag2ict-comments@w3.org">public-wcag2ict-comments@w3.org</a>.</p> <p><strong>If you have comments on the wording taken from WCAG 2 or Understanding WCAG 2</strong>, please read the <a href="/WAI/standards-guidelines/wcag/commenting/">Instructions for Commenting on WCAG 2 Documents</a>.</p> <aside class="box box-icon box-space-above" id="helpimprove" aria-label="feedback"><header class="box-h box-h-icon box-h-space-above box-h-icon"> <svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" class="icon-comments "><use xlink:href="/WAI/assets/images/icons.svg#icon-comments"></use></svg> <h2> Help improve this page </h2></header><div class="box-i"><p>Please share your ideas, suggestions, or comments via e-mail to the publicly-archived list <a href="mailto:wai@w3.org?body=%5Binclude%20a%20relevant%20email%20Subject%5D%0A%0A%5Bput%20comment%20here...%5D%0A%0AI%20give%20permission%20to%20share%20this%20to%20a%20publicly-archived%20e-mail%20list.">wai@w3.org</a> or via GitHub.</p> <div class="button-group"> <a href="mailto:wai@w3.org?body=%5Binclude%20a%20relevant%20email%20Subject%5D%0A%0A%5Bput%20comment%20here...%5D%0A%0AI%20give%20permission%20to%20share%20this%20to%20a%20publicly-archived%20e-mail%20list." class="button"><span>E-mail</span></a><a href=" https://github.com/w3c/wai-website/edit/main/pages/standards-guidelines/wcag/non-web-ict.md " class="button"><span>Fork & Edit on GitHub</span></a><a href="https://github.com/w3c/wai-website/issues/new?template=content-issue.yml&wai-resource-id=wai-wcag-intro&wai-url=https://www.w3.org/WAI/standards-guidelines/wcag/non-web-ict/" class="button"><span>New GitHub Issue</span></a></div></div></aside> <a class="button button-backtotop" href="#top"><span><svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" class="icon-arrow-up "><use xlink:href="/WAI/assets/images/icons.svg#icon-arrow-up"></use></svg> Back to Top</span></a> </main> </div> <footer id="wai-site-footer" class="page-footer default-grid" aria-label="Page"> <div class="inner"><p><strong>Updated:</strong> 8 October 2024.</p><p><strong>Editor:</strong> <a href="https://www.w3.org/People/Shawn/">Shawn Lawton Henry</a>. Contributors: Mary Jo Mueller, Judy Brewer, and Daniel Montalvo.</p> <p>Developed with input from the <a href="https://www.w3.org/groups/tf/wcag2ict/">WCAG2ICT Task Force</a> and the Education and Outreach Working Group (<a href="https://www.w3.org/groups/wg/eowg/">EOWG</a>).</p> </div> </footer> <footer class="site-footer grid-4q" aria-label="Site"> <div class="q1-start q3-end about"> <div> <p><a class="largelink" href="https://www.w3.org/WAI/" lang="en" dir="auto" translate="no">W3C Web Accessibility Initiative (WAI)</a></p> <p>Strategies, standards, and supporting resources to make the Web accessible to people with disabilities.</p> </div> <div class="social" lang="en" dir="auto" translate="no"> <ul> <li><a href="https://w3c.social/@wai"><svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" class="icon-mastodon "><use xlink:href="/WAI/assets/images/icons.svg#icon-mastodon"></use></svg> Mastodon</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/w3c-wai/"><svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" class="icon-linkedin "><use xlink:href="/WAI/assets/images/icons.svg#icon-linkedin"></use></svg> LinkedIn</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.w3.org/WAI/feed.xml"><svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" class="icon-rss "><use xlink:href="/WAI/assets/images/icons.svg#icon-rss"></use></svg> Feed</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCU6ljj3m1fglIPjSjs2DpRA/playlists/"><svg focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" class="icon-youtube "><use xlink:href="/WAI/assets/images/icons.svg#icon-youtube"></use></svg> YouTube</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.w3.org/WAI/news/subscribe/" class="button">Get News in Email</a></li> </ul> </div> <div lang="en" dir="auto" translate="no"> <p>Copyright © 2024 World Wide Web Consortium (<a href="https://www.w3.org/">W3C</a><sup>®</sup>). 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