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class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Gunea"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Menu nagusia" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Menu nagusia</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Menu nagusia</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">mugitu alboko barrara</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">ezkutatu</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Nabigazioa </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Azala" title="Azala bisitatu [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Azala</span></a></li><li id="n-Txikipedia" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Txikipedia:Azala"><span>Txikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-Ikusgela" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Atari:Hezkuntza/Ikusgela"><span>Ikusgela</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Txokoa" title="Proiektuaren inguruan, zer egin dezakezu, non aurkitu nahi duzuna"><span>Txokoa</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:AzkenAldaketak" title="Wikiko azken aldaketen zerrenda. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Aldaketa berriak</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:Ausazkoa" title="Ausazko orrialde bat kargatu [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Ausazko orria</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Laguntza:Sarrera" title="Aurkitzeko lekua."><span>Laguntza</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Azala" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Entziklopedia askea" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-eu.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Berezi:Bilatu" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Wikipedia(e)n bilatu [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Bilatu</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Wikipedia wikian bilatu" aria-label="Wikipedia wikian bilatu" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Wikipedia(e)n bilatu [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Berezi:Bilatu"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Bilatu</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Tresna pertsonalak"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Itxura"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Itxura" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Itxura</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_eu.wikipedia.org&uselang=eu" class=""><span>Dohaintza egin</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:KontuaSortu&returnto=Interneteko+jargoia" title="Kontu bat sortu eta horrekin saioa hastea eskatu nahi genizuke; ez da ezinbestekoa, ordea." class=""><span>Sortu kontua</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:SaioaHasi&returnto=Interneteko+jargoia" title="Izen ematera gonbidatzen zaitugu. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Hasi saioa</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Aukera gehiago" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tresna pertsonalak" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tresna pertsonalak</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_eu.wikipedia.org&uselang=eu"><span>Dohaintza egin</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:KontuaSortu&returnto=Interneteko+jargoia" title="Kontu bat sortu eta horrekin saioa hastea eskatu nahi genizuke; ez da ezinbestekoa, ordea."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Sortu kontua</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:SaioaHasi&returnto=Interneteko+jargoia" title="Izen ematera gonbidatzen zaitugu. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Hasi saioa</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Izena eman gabeko erabiltzaileentzako orrialdeak <a href="/wiki/Laguntza:Sarrera" aria-label="Artikuluak aldatzeari buruz gehiago ikasi"><span>gehiago ikasi</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:NireEkarpenak" title="IP helbide honetatik egindako aldaketen zerrenda [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Ekarpenak</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:NireEztabaida" title="Zure IParen eztabaida [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Eztabaida</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Gunea"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Edukiak" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Edukiak</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mugitu alboko barrara</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ezkutatu</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">⇑ Gora</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Sorrera_eta_bilakaera" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sorrera_eta_bilakaera"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Sorrera eta bilakaera</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Sorrera_eta_bilakaera-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Erakutsi/ezkutatu Sorrera eta bilakaera azpiatal</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Sorrera_eta_bilakaera-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Hasiera" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hasiera"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Hasiera</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hasiera-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pop_kulturan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pop_kulturan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Pop kulturan</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Pop_kulturan-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Erakutsi/ezkutatu Pop kulturan azpiatal</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Pop_kulturan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Motibazioa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Motibazioa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Motibazioa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Motibazioa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Jargoi_motak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Jargoi_motak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Jargoi motak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Jargoi_motak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Interneteko_jargoiari_buruzko_iritziak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Interneteko_jargoiari_buruzko_iritziak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Interneteko jargoiari buruzko iritziak</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Interneteko_jargoiari_buruzko_iritziak-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Erakutsi/ezkutatu Interneteko jargoiari buruzko iritziak azpiatal</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Interneteko_jargoiari_buruzko_iritziak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Kazetaritza" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kazetaritza"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Kazetaritza</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kazetaritza-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ordenagailu_bidezko_komunikazio_kanpoko_erabilera" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ordenagailu_bidezko_komunikazio_kanpoko_erabilera"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Ordenagailu bidezko komunikazio kanpoko erabilera</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ordenagailu_bidezko_komunikazio_kanpoko_erabilera-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mundutik" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mundutik"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Mundutik</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mundutik-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Euskaraz" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Euskaraz"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Euskaraz</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Euskaraz-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Erakutsi/ezkutatu Euskaraz azpiatal</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Euskaraz-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Laburdurak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Laburdurak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Laburdurak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Laburdurak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Trinkotzaindia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Trinkotzaindia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Trinkotzaindia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Trinkotzaindia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Beste_hizkuntza_batzuetan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Beste_hizkuntza_batzuetan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Beste hizkuntza batzuetan</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Beste_hizkuntza_batzuetan-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Erakutsi/ezkutatu Beste hizkuntza batzuetan azpiatal</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Beste_hizkuntza_batzuetan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Ingelesez" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ingelesez"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Ingelesez</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ingelesez-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Frantsesez" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Frantsesez"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>Frantsesez</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Frantsesez-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Erreferentziak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Erreferentziak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Erreferentziak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Erreferentziak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kanpo_estekak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kanpo_estekak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Kanpo estekak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kanpo_estekak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Edukiak" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Eduki taularen ikusgarritasuna aldatu" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Eduki taularen ikusgarritasuna aldatu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Interneteko jargoia</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Joan beste hizkuntza batean idatzitako artikulu batera. 38 hizkuntzatan eskuragarri." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-38" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">38 hizkuntza</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%AA" title="عامية الإنترنت – arabiera" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="عامية الإنترنت" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Интернет жаргон – bulgariera" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Интернет жаргон" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ra%C4%8Dunarski_%C5%BEargon" title="Računarski žargon – bosniera" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Računarski žargon" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet-jargon" title="Internet-jargon – daniera" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Internet-jargon" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="daniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netzjargon" title="Netzjargon – alemana" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Netzjargon" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%94%CE%B9%CE%B1%CE%B4%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%84%CF%85%CE%B1%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%B3%CE%BA%CF%8C" title="Διαδικτυακή αργκό – greziera" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Διαδικτυακή αργκό" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_slang" title="Internet slang – ingelesa" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Internet slang" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ingelesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reta_%C4%B5argono_anglalingva" title="Reta ĵargono anglalingva – esperantoa" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Reta ĵargono anglalingva" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperantoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jerga_de_internet" title="Jerga de internet – gaztelania" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Jerga de internet" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="gaztelania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netisl%C3%A4ng" title="Netisläng – estoniera" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Netisläng" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%AA%DB%8C" title="زبان عامیانه اینترنتی – persiera" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="زبان عامیانه اینترنتی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet-slangi" title="Internet-slangi – finlandiera" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Internet-slangi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argot_Internet" title="Argot Internet – frantsesa" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Argot Internet" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="frantsesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%9C%D7%A0%D7%92_%D7%91%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%98" title="סלנג באינטרנט – hebreera" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סלנג באינטרנט" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D6%81%D5%A1%D5%B6%D6%81%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB%D5%B6_%D5%AA%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A3%D5%B8%D5%B6" title="Համացանցային ժարգոն – armeniera" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Համացանցային ժարգոն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slang_internet" title="Slang internet – indonesiera" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Slang internet" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internetslangur" title="Internetslangur – islandiera" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Internetslangur" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gergo_di_Internet" title="Gergo di Internet – italiera" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Gergo di Internet" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B3%E3%82%BF%E3%83%BC%E3%83%8D%E3%83%83%E3%83%88%E3%82%B9%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B0" title="インターネットスラング – japoniera" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="インターネットスラング" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%ED%84%B0%EB%84%B7_%EC%86%8D%EC%96%B4" title="인터넷 속어 – koreera" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="인터넷 속어" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interneta_%C5%BEargons" title="Interneta žargons – letoniera" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Interneta žargons" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internetjargon" title="Internetjargon – nederlandera" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Internetjargon" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internettsjargong" title="Internettsjargong – nynorsk (norvegiera)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Internettsjargong" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nynorsk (norvegiera)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internettsjargong" title="Internettsjargong – bokmål (norvegiera)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Internettsjargong" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="bokmål (norvegiera)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slang_internetowy" title="Slang internetowy – poloniera" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Slang internetowy" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poloniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%BC%D8%B1%D9%86%DB%90%D9%BC%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D8%B5%D8%B7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="انټرنېټي اصطلاحات – paxtunera" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="انټرنېټي اصطلاحات" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paxtunera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet%C3%AAs" title="Internetês – portugesa" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Internetês" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Сетевой жаргон – errusiera" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Сетевой жаргон" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="errusiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_slang" title="Internet slang – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Internet slang" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internetov%C3%BD_slang" title="Internetový slang – eslovakiera" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Internetový slang" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovakiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internetni_sleng" title="Internetni sleng – esloveniera" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Internetni sleng" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82_%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Интернет сленг – serbiera" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Интернет сленг" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internetslang" title="Internetslang – suediera" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Internetslang" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suediera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%95" title="สแลงอินเทอร์เน็ต – thailandiera" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สแลงอินเทอร์เน็ต" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0nternet_argosu" title="İnternet argosu – turkiera" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="İnternet argosu" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Мережевий жаргон – ukrainera" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Мережевий жаргон" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ti%E1%BA%BFng_l%C3%B3ng_Internet" title="Tiếng lóng Internet – vietnamera" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tiếng lóng Internet" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E7%94%A8%E8%AF%AD" title="互联网用语 – txinera" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="互联网用语" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="txinera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q43747#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Aldatu hizkuntzen arteko loturak" class="wbc-editpage">Aldatu loturak</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Izen-tarteak"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Interneteko_jargoia" title="Eduki orrialdea ikusi [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikulua</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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href="/wiki/Berezi:ZerkLotzenDuHona/Interneteko_jargoia" title="Orri honetaranzko esteka duten wiki orri guztien zerrenda [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Honanzko esteka duten orriak</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:RecentChangesLinked/Interneteko_jargoia" rel="nofollow" title="Orri honetatik esteka duten orrietako azken aldaketak [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Lotutako orrietako aldaketak</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=eu" title="Irudiak edo media fitxategiak igo [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Fitxategia igo</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:OrrialdeBereziak" title="Orri berezi guztien zerrenda [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Orri bereziak</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Interneteko_jargoia&oldid=9432614" title="Orriaren bertsio honetaranzko esteka 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wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Internet_slang" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q43747" title="Datuen biltegi elementu batera lotuta [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata itema</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Itxura"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Itxura</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mugitu alboko barrara</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ezkutatu</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Wikipedia, Entziklopedia askea</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="eu" dir="ltr"><p><b>Interneteko jargoia</b> <a href="/wiki/Internet" title="Internet">Interneteko</a> esparru desberdinetan erabiltzen den eguneroko hizkuntzari eta idazketa <a href="/wiki/Laburdura" title="Laburdura">laburdurei</a> deritzo. Hau, hala ere, Interneteko erabiltzaileek hedatu duten <a href="/wiki/Jargoi_(hizkera)" title="Jargoi (hizkera)">jargoi</a> gisa uler daiteke, batzuetan joko edo txantxa moduan erabiltzen dena. </p><p>Terminoek, oro har, karaktere gutxi erabiltzea dute helburu, <a href="/wiki/Akronimo" title="Akronimo">akronimoak</a>, sinbolo bitxiak edo ezohikoak eta laburdurak baliatuz. Batzuetan <a href="/wiki/Hitz-joko" title="Hitz-joko">hitz-jokoak</a> egiten dira laburduretan. Askok jargoi hori mezularitza-zerbitzuetan zein gizarte-sareetan erabiltzen dute. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sorrera_eta_bilakaera">Sorrera eta bilakaera</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Interneteko_jargoia&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Sorrera eta bilakaera»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Interneteko_jargoia&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Sorrera eta bilakaera"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hasiera">Hasiera</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Interneteko_jargoia&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Hasiera»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Interneteko_jargoia&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Hasiera"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Interneteko jargoia Interneteko lehen egunetan sortu zen, Internet aurreko garaiko terminoekin<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Txat geletan, gizarte-sareetan, online-jokoetan, <a href="/wiki/Bideo-joko" class="mw-redirect" title="Bideo-joko">bideo-jokoetan</a> eta sare komunitateetan (<a href="/wiki/Foro_(internet)" title="Foro (internet)">foroak</a>, <a href="/wiki/Blog" title="Blog">blogak</a>...) erabiltzen da jargoi hori. 1979az geroztik Usenet bezalako komunikazio-sareek beren jargoia erabiltzen dute.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pop_kulturan">Pop kulturan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Interneteko_jargoia&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Pop kulturan»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Interneteko_jargoia&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Pop kulturan"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Japoniera" title="Japoniera">Japonieran</a>, <i>moe</i> terminoa erabiltzea oso arrunta bilakatu da, zerbait erakargarria edo polita dela adierazteko. </p><p>Laburpenak, akronimoak eta <a href="/wiki/Sentikur" title="Sentikur">emotikonoak</a> erabiltzeaz gain, Interneteko jargoiak hitz arkaikoak edo termino ezagunen esanahi ezezagunak erabiltzen ditu<sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Hitz arruntak esanahi berri batera edo antzeko ahoskera duen jargoi batera molda daitezke. <a href="/wiki/Logograma" title="Logograma">Logogramak</a> erabiltzen diren herrietan (adibidez, <a href="/wiki/Txinako_Herri_Errepublika" title="Txinako Herri Errepublika">Txina</a>n), Interneteko jargoi bisualak existitzen dira, <a href="/wiki/Letra" title="Letra">karaktereei</a> esanahi duala emanez, bata zuzena eta bestea inplizitua.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Motibazioa">Motibazioa</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Interneteko_jargoia&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Motibazioa»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Interneteko_jargoia&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Motibazioa"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Interneteko jargoien erabileraren oinarrizko motibazioa <a href="/wiki/Komunikazio" title="Komunikazio">komunikazioa</a> erraztea da. Baina, nahiz eta laburdura eta akronimoek denbora aurrezten dioten idazleari, irakurleak denbora gehiago behar du irakurtzeko, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tasmaniako_Unibertsitatea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tasmaniako Unibertsitatea (sortu gabe)">Tasmaniako Unibertsitateak</a> egindako azterketa baten arabera<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Beste aldetik, aurrez aurreko jargoi hizkeran zein idazkera tradizionalean bezala, Interneteko jargoia talde bateko kidetasuna adierazteko modua da<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Interneteko jargoiak gure komunikatzeko erak errazten eta mugatzen dituen kanal bat eskaintzen du. Ahozko hizkuntzan eta idatzizkoan erlazionatzen diren itxaropen eta praktika asko ez dira aplikagarriak. Interneten, komunikazio sare den bezala, egokia da jargoi hau erabiltzea euskarriaren aberastasunagatik eta informazioaren erabilgarritasunagatik. Gainera jargoiak "sare-komunitateen sorrera eta sustapena" egiteko motibazio puntuak dira. Komunitate horiek, aldi berean, elkartasun edo identifikazio papera jokatzen dute kausa esklusibo edo komun batean. </p><p>David Crystal-ek Interneteko bost eremu nagusietan bereizten du jargoiaren erabilera: Internet berean, <a href="/wiki/Posta_elektroniko" title="Posta elektroniko">posta elektronikoan</a>, txat asinkronoetan (posta-zerrendak), txat sinkronoetan (<a href="/wiki/IRC" title="IRC">IRC</a>ak adibidez) eta mundu birtualetan<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Kanalaren izaera elektronikoak funtsezko eragina du batez bestekoaren hizkuntzan. Komunikazio aukerak Internet eskuratzeko <a href="/wiki/Hardware" title="Hardware">hardwarearen</a> izaeran mugatuta daude. Horregatik, hizkuntza-gaitasun produktiboa (bidali daitekeen informazio mota) <a href="/wiki/Giltzadi" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Giltzadi">teklatuan</a> aurrez esleitutako karaktereek zehazten dute, eta gaitasun linguistiko harkorra (ikus daitekeen informazio mota) pantailaren konfigurazio eta tamainak zehazten du. Gainera, igorlea eta hartzailea linguistikoki mugatuta daude Interneteko <a href="/wiki/Software" title="Software">software</a> propietate, ordenagailuaren <a href="/wiki/Hardware" title="Hardware">hardware</a> eta batzen dituen sarearen hardwarearen bitartez. Diskurtso elektronikoa "hitz egiten den bezala irakurtzen da, hau da, igorleak idatziko balu bezala idazten du"<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Jargoi_motak">Jargoi motak</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Interneteko_jargoia&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Jargoi motak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Interneteko_jargoia&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Jargoi motak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Interneteko jargoiek ez dute hizkuntza eredu homogeneorik osatzen. Aitzitik, Internet egoeraren eta erabiltzaileen arabera desberdina izaten da. Jargoi mota horren definizio argi bat egitea zaila den arren, zenbait mota identifika daitezke. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Mota</th> <th>Deskribapena </th></tr> <tr> <td>Letra homofonoak</td> <td>Talde horretan laburdurak eta akronimoak biltzen dira. Laburpena hitz baten laburtzea da, adibidez <code>CU</code>edo<code>CYA</code>(<i>See you</i> / <i>See ya</i>, "Laster arte") ingelesez. Akronimoa, aldiz, laburdura baten azpimultzoa da, hitz baten hasierako osagaiez eratzen dena. Akronimoen adibide gisa <code>LOL</code> (<i>Laughing Out Loud</i>, "Barre karkailaz") eta <code>BTW</code>(<i>By the way</i>, "Bide batez") ditugu. Bien arteko konbinazioak topa daitezke, hala nola, <code>CUL8R</code> (<i>See you later</i>, "Gero elkar ikusiko dugu"). </td></tr> <tr> <td>Puntuazioa, maiuskulak eta bestelako ikurrak </td> <td>Ezaugarri horiek enfasia emateko erabiltzen dira gehienbat. Puntuak edo harridura-markak erabil daitezke, "<code>........</code>" edo "<code>!!!!!!!!!!</code>" adibidez. Galdera eta harridura-markak batera erabili ohi dira galdetzen ari den bitartean haserrea adierazteko, "<code>?!?!?!?!</code>". </td></tr> <tr> <td>Onomatopeiak </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Onomatopeia" title="Onomatopeia">Onomatopeiak</a> ere ezagunak eta erabiliak bihurtu dira Interneten. Adibiderik ezagunena barreak adierazteko <code>karkarkar</code> da. Onomatopeiak hizkuntzaren araberakoak dira. Esate baterako, gaztelaniaz barreak <code>jajaja</code> gisa idazen dira; ingelesez, <code>hahaha</code> eta koreeraz, <code>kekeke</code>. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Teklatu bidez sortutako sentikurrak edo emotikonoak </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sentikur" title="Sentikur">Emotikonoak</a> foroetan, mezularitza zerbitzuetan eta <i>online</i>-jokoetan erabiltzen dira orokorrean. Kultura eta hizkuntza batetik bestera, emotikono desberdinak daude. Adibidez, <i>kaomoji</i> japoniarrak begietan zentratzen dira (<code>^_^</code>), mendebaldean ez bezala, horiek ahoan zentratzen baitira (<code>:)</code>).<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Galdera zuzenak </td> <td>Mezularitza zerbitzu, <a href="/wiki/IRC" title="IRC">IRC</a> edo <i>online</i>-jokoetan topa daitezke: hor, identitate pertsonalak pribatuan mantentzen dira. Hori dela eta, <code>A/S/L?</code> bezalako galderak egiten dira, <i>Adina</i>, <i>Sexua</i> eta <i>Kokapena</i>, alegia.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Interneteko_jargoiari_buruzko_iritziak">Interneteko jargoiari buruzko iritziak</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Interneteko_jargoia&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Interneteko jargoiari buruzko iritziak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Interneteko_jargoia&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Interneteko jargoiari buruzko iritziak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Interneteko jargoiaren erabilerari buruzko eztabaidak egon dira, Internetek kanpora begira izan ditzakeen ondorioez. Interneten eta hizkuntzaren arteko erlazio zuzenik frogatu ez bada ere, Interneteko jargoiak ikuspuntu desberdinak sortu ditu hizkuntza estandarreko komunikazioetan. </p><p>Batzuk uste dute Internet eragin negatiboa duela hizkuntzen etorkizunean, forma estandarrak degradatuko lituzkeela, alegia. Interneten erabiltzen den hizkuntza eta estandarraren arteko desberdintasunak alfabetatzean arazoak areagotuko lituzkeela argudiatzen dute. Kasu esanguratsua da eskoziako gazte baten saiakera, laburdura asko eta <a href="/wiki/SMS" title="SMS">SMS</a> hizkuntzako akronimoak erabili baitzituen. </p><p>Beste aldetik, badaude Interneteko jargoiak hizkuntza baten adierazpena hobetzen duela esaten dutenak ere. Hitzarmen linguistikoak ezarri beharrean, aukera linguistikoak norbanakoaren gustuen araberakoak dira. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kazetaritza">Kazetaritza</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Interneteko_jargoia&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Kazetaritza»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Interneteko_jargoia&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Kazetaritza"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>2014 apirilean, Gawker blogeko Max Read editore nagusiak Interneteko jargoiak debekatu zituen idazketa-estiloan<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ordenagailu_bidezko_komunikazio_kanpoko_erabilera">Ordenagailu bidezko komunikazio kanpoko erabilera</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Interneteko_jargoia&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Ordenagailu bidezko komunikazio kanpoko erabilera»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Interneteko_jargoia&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Ordenagailu bidezko komunikazio kanpoko erabilera"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Interneteko jargoia ordenagailuen erabileratik, domeinu ez fisikoetara pasatu egin da. Edozein domeinu izan daiteke, non mintzakideek ez dute zertan geografikoki hurbil egon behar bata bestearen artean, eta non Internet ez den nagusiki erabiltzen. Jargoia telefonia munduan erabiltzen da, batez ere mezu laburren komunikazioan, <a href="/wiki/SMS" title="SMS">SMSak</a> adibidez. Laburdurak oso ospetsuak bihurtu dira medio horretan, karaktereen kostu eta erabiltzen diren gailuen tamainagatik. </p><p>Era berean Interneteko jargoiak bere lekua ere topatu du eguneroko sare-konexio gabeko hizkuntzan, atzipen digitala dutenen artean. Horregatik, <i>LOL</i> bezalako akronimoak erabiltzen dira ahozko komunikazioan, batez ere gazteen artean. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mundutik">Mundutik</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Interneteko_jargoia&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Mundutik»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Interneteko_jargoia&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Mundutik"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Grass_Mud_Horse_Seal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Grass_Mud_Horse_Seal.svg/220px-Grass_Mud_Horse_Seal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="224" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Grass_Mud_Horse_Seal.svg/330px-Grass_Mud_Horse_Seal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Grass_Mud_Horse_Seal.svg/440px-Grass_Mud_Horse_Seal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="430" data-file-height="437" /></a><figcaption>Txinako lanaren zigilua. Karakterea hiru karaktereen konbinazioa da, erabiltzaileek sortutakoa. Txinako Internet zentsuraren satira da.</figcaption></figure> <p>Internetek mundu osoko jendea elkarren artean konektatzen lagun du, harreman "globalak" sortzeaz ahalbidetuz. Horregatik garrantzitsua da sarean erabiltzen diren jargoi mota ezberdin guztiak ezagunak izatea guztiontzat. Garrantzitsua da ere hori egitea ikusita nola ingelesa ez diren hizkuntzek sarean hartu duten erritmoa, ingelesa hitz egiten ez den herrialdeen Interneten erabileraren hazkundeari esker. Izan ere, 2017ko abenduaren 31z geroztik, sarearen populazioaren %25.3 inguru dira ingeles hiztunak<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Kultur ezberdinek motibazio desberdinak dituzte jargoiak aukeratzeko orduan, erabilitako hizkuntzaren gainetik. Adibidez, <a href="/wiki/Txinako_Herri_Errepublika" title="Txinako Herri Errepublika">Txinan</a>, Interneten gainean inposatuta dauden arau zorrotzengatik, erabiltzaileek jargoiak erabiltzen dituzte gobernuarekiko sentikorrak diren gaiei buruz hitz egiteko. Horien artean hitz baten karaktereak banatzeko sinboloak erabiltzen dira, eskuzko edo automatizatutako ereduen eskaneatzeak eta zentsura saihesteko<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Adibide nabarmen gisa, <a href="/wiki/Zentsura" title="Zentsura">zentsura</a> adierazteko erabiltzen den <code>ibai karramarroa</code> terminoa. Ibai karramarroa (hexie pintin-en) "harmonia" hitzaren ahoskera bera du, diziplina politikoa eta zentsura justifikatzeko erabili ohi den terminoa. Txinatar zibernautek termino ofizialak erabiltzen dituzte era sarkastiko batean erabiltzeko<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Laburdura" title="Laburdura">Laburdurak</a> ospetsuak dira hainbat kulturetan, <a href="/wiki/Japonia" title="Japonia">Japonia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Txinako_Herri_Errepublika" title="Txinako Herri Errepublika">Txina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frantzia" title="Frantzia">Frantzia</a> edo <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a> bezalako herrialdeetan. Laburdurak Interneteko erabiltzaileek hitz egiten duten hizkuntzaren arabera erabiltzen dira. Adierazgarria da alfabetoak erabiltzen ez dituzten hizkuntzek jargoi mota hori erabiltzen dutela ikustea. </p><p>Hizkuntzen arteko desberdintasunak gaizki ulertuak sor ditzakete. <i>555</i> <a href="/wiki/Onomatopeia" title="Onomatopeia">onomatopeia</a>k txineraz "negarrez" esan nahi du, baina thaieraz, "barrez"<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Antzeko adibidea topatu dezakegu ingelesezko "<code>haha</code>" eta gaztelaniazko "<code>jaja</code>", biak esanahi bera daukate barrea adierazteko, baina kontsonante desberdinak erabiltzen dituzte hizkuntzen arteko ezberdintasunak direla eta. </p><p>Hori guztia ikusita, ondoriozta daiteke herrialde eta kultura bakoitzak bere arauak eta motibazioak dituela bere jargoi mota erabiltzeko. Hala ere, gaur egun ikertzaileek ez dute herrialdeen arteko desberdintasunen inguruko ikerketarik egin. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Euskaraz">Euskaraz</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Interneteko_jargoia&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Euskaraz»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Interneteko_jargoia&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Euskaraz"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Laburdurak">Laburdurak</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Interneteko_jargoia&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Laburdurak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Interneteko_jargoia&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: Laburdurak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>AMZ: Asko maite zaitut</li> <li>BB: Bide batez</li> <li>BZK: Baina ze kristo</li> <li>Mlskr: Mila esker</li> <li>Mx: Muxu</li> <li>ZMZ: Zer moduz (zaude)?</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Trinkotzaindia">Trinkotzaindia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Interneteko_jargoia&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Trinkotzaindia»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Interneteko_jargoia&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section's source code: Trinkotzaindia"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>XXI. mendeko <a href="/wiki/Aditz_trinko" title="Aditz trinko">aditz trinkoak</a> bezala sortuak. Gizarte-sareetan (<a href="/wiki/Twitter" title="Twitter">Twitterren</a> batez ere) erabiltzen dira. <a href="/wiki/Telegram_(aplikazioa)" title="Telegram (aplikazioa)">Telegram</a> mezularitza zerbitzurako <i>sticker</i>rak ere sortu dira<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <ul><li>Datsegit: Atsegin dut</li> <li>Daitort: Aitortzen dut</li> <li>Daflipat: Flipatzen dut</li> <li>Dajoseagu: Lapurtzen dugu</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Beste_hizkuntza_batzuetan">Beste hizkuntza batzuetan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Interneteko_jargoia&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Beste hizkuntza batzuetan»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Interneteko_jargoia&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section's source code: Beste hizkuntza batzuetan"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ingelesez">Ingelesez</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Interneteko_jargoia&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Ingelesez»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Interneteko_jargoia&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section's source code: Ingelesez"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>AFK: Away from keyboard</li> <li>BRB: Be right back</li> <li>CU: See you</li> <li>CUL8R: See you later</li> <li>GG: Good game</li> <li>GL: Good luck</li> <li>LOL: Laughing Out Loud (Barre zaratatsua)</li> <li>ROFL: Rolling on floor, laughing</li> <li>ROFLMAOPIMP: Rolling on floor, laughing my ass off, peeing in my pants</li> <li>RTFM: Read the fucking manual</li> <li>TY: Thank you</li> <li>WB: Welcome back</li> <li>TB: Throw back</li> <li><a href="/wiki/TL;DR" title="TL;DR">TL;DR</a>: too long; didn't read</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Frantsesez">Frantsesez</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Interneteko_jargoia&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Frantsesez»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Interneteko_jargoia&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section's source code: Frantsesez"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>MDR: <i>Mort(e) de rire</i>, "Barrez lehertzen"</li> <li>PTDR: <i>Pété(e) de rire</i>,"Barrez lehertzen"</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Erreferentziak">Erreferentziak</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Interneteko_jargoia&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Erreferentziak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Interneteko_jargoia&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section's source code: Erreferentziak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"> <span style="cursor: help; font-size: 90%; font-family: bold; color: gray" title="Ingelesez dago aipu honen iturburua"><b>(Ingelesez)</b></span></span> <span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pcworld.com/article/248526/web_jargon_origins_revealed.html">«Web Jargon Origins Revealed»</a> <i>PCWorld</i> <span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2018-03-22)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"> <span style="cursor: help; font-size: 90%; font-family: bold; color: gray" title="Ingelesez dago aipu honen iturburua"><b>(Ingelesez)</b></span></span> <span class="citation"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://theunderenlightened.com/2012/10/02/trolling-for-slang-the-origins-of-internet-werdz/"><i>Trolling For Slang: The Origins of Internet Werdz. </i></a></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-3">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-0"><sup><b>a</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-1"><sup><b>b</b></sup></a> <span class="reference-text">Yin Yan (2006) World Wide Web and the Formation of the Chinese and English "Internet Slang Union". Computer-Assisted Foreign Language Education. Vol. 1. ISSN <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/search?fq=x0:jrnl&q=n2:1001-5795">1001-5795</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/technology/7775013.stm">«Don't be 404, the tech slang»</a> <i>BBC</i></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation" id="CITEREFCrystal1997">Crystal, David.  (1997). <i>The Cambridge Encyclopedia of Language (Second ed.). </i> Cambridge: Cambridge University Press</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation" id="CITEREF1941-2001">1941-, Crystal, David,.  (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/51037087"><i>Language and the Internet. </i></a> Cambridge University Press <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Berezi:BookSources/0521802121" title="Berezi:BookSources/0521802121">0521802121</a>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed_Central" class="mw-redirect" title="PubMed Central">PMC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=51037087">51037087</a>.</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a> <span class="reference-text">Davis, B.H. & Brewer, J.P. (1997). <i>Electronic discourse: linguistic individuals in virtual space</i>. Albany, NY: State University of New York Pres..</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a> <span class="reference-text">Katsuno, Hirofumi and Christine R. Yano (2002), <i>Asian Studies Review</i> 26(2): 205-231</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a> <span class="reference-text">Thurlow, C. (2001), Language and the Internet, In R, Mesthrie & R, Asher (Eds), The concise encyclopedia of sociolinguistics, London: Pergamon</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141128120629/http://www.poynter.org/news/mediawire/246113/gawker-bans-internet-slang/"><i>Gawker bans ‘Internet slang’ | Poynter.. </i></a> 2014-11-28 <span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2018-03-22)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"> <span style="cursor: help; font-size: 90%; font-family: bold; color: gray" title="Ingelesez dago aipu honen iturburua"><b>(Ingelesez)</b></span></span> <span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.internetworldstats.com/stats7.htm">«Top Ten Internet Languages - World Internet Statistics»</a> <i>www.internetworldstats.com</i> <span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2018-03-22)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a> <span class="reference-text">Zhou Shuguang (2008). "Notes On The Net." <i>Index on Censorship</i> Vol 37:2</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a> <span class="reference-text">Nordin, Astrid and Richaud, Lisa (2014), "Subverting official language and discourse in China? Type river rrab for harmony," <i>China Information</i> 28, 1 (March): 47–67.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120420091421/http://www.lovelovechina.com/entertainment/why-thai-laugh-when-chinese-cry/"><i>Chinese Internet Slang | LoveLoveChina. </i></a> 2012-04-20 <span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2018-03-22)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://t.me/addstickers/Datrinkagun"><i>Datrinkagun. </i></a></span>.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kanpo_estekak">Kanpo estekak</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a 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aria-labelledby="Autoritate_kontrola" style="width: inherit;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Autoritate_kontrola" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width: 12%; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Laguntza:Autoritate_kontrola" title="Laguntza:Autoritate kontrola">Autoritate kontrola</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Wikimedia proiektuak</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Datuak:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43747" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q43747">Q43747</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Internet_slang">Internet slang</a></span> / <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MediaSearch?type=image&search=%22Q43747%22">Q43747</a></span></span></li></ul> <hr /> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="mw-mf-linked-projects hlist"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Datuak:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43747" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q43747">Q43747</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Internet_slang">Internet slang</a></span> / <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MediaSearch?type=image&search=%22Q43747%22">Q43747</a></span></span></li></ul> 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