Information for Webmasters

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="pt" class="pt no-js "> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"> <meta name="robots" content="noindex"> <meta name="viewport" content='width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"'> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="/look/fsfe.min.css?20230215" type="text/css"> <link rel="stylesheet" media="print" href="/look/print.css" type="text/css"> <link rel="icon" href="/graphics/fsfe.ico" type="image/x-icon"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/graphics/touch-icon.png" type="image/png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" href="/graphics/touch-icon.png" type="image/png"> <link rel="alternate" title="FSFE " href="/news/news.pt.rss" type="application/rss+xml"> <link rel="alternate" title="FSFE " href="/events/events.pt.rss" type="application/rss+xml"> <link type="text/html" rel="alternate" hreflang="de" lang="de" href="/contribute/web/web.de.html" title="Deutsch"> <link type="text/html" rel="alternate" hreflang="en" lang="en" href="/contribute/web/web.en.html" title="English"> <link type="text/html" rel="alternate" hreflang="fr" lang="fr" href="/contribute/web/web.fr.html" title="Français"> <link type="text/html" rel="alternate" hreflang="nl" lang="nl" href="/contribute/web/web.nl.html" title="Nederlands"> <link type="text/html" rel="alternate" hreflang="sq" lang="sq" href="/contribute/web/web.sq.html" title="Shqip"> <meta name="description" content="The Web team maintain and develop the FSFE's websites — ranging from fsfe.org to project and campaign sites. 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Webmasters are volunteers working to enhance t..."> <script src="/scripts/jquery-3.5.1.min.js"></script><script src="/scripts/modernizr.custom.65251.js"></script> <title>Information for Webmasters - FSFE</title> </head> <body class="article"> <nav id="translations" class="alert"><a class="close" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#translations" href="#"> × </a><a class="contribute-translation" href="/contribute/translators/index.pt.html">Traduzir esta página?</a><ul> <li><a href="/contribute/web/web.de.html">Deutsch</a></li> <li><a href="/contribute/web/web.en.html">English</a></li> <li><a href="/contribute/web/web.fr.html">Français</a></li> <li><a href="/contribute/web/web.nl.html">Nederlands</a></li> <li><a href="/contribute/web/web.sq.html">Shqip</a></li> </ul></nav><header id="top"><div id="masthead"><a id="logo" href="/index.pt.html"><span>Free Software Foundation Europe</span></a></div> <nav id="menu"><p>Ir para:</p> <ul id="direct-links"> <li id="direct-to-menu-list"><a href="#menu-list">Menu</a></li> <li id="direct-to-content"><a href="#content">Conteúdo</a></li> <li id="direct-to-page-info"><a href="#page-info">Informação da página</a></li> </ul> <input type="checkbox" id="burger"><label for="burger"><i class="fa fa-bars fa-lg"></i></label><div id="menu-list"> <ul><li id="menu-donate"><a href="https://my.fsfe.org/donate?referrer=https://fsfe.org/contribute/web/web.html"><i class="fa fa-heart-o fa-lg"></i> Doar</a></li></ul> <ul id="menu-sections"> <li><a href="/about/about.pt.html">Sobre</a></li> <li><a href="/activities/activities.pt.html">Actividades</a></li> <li><a href="/contribute/contribute.pt.html">Participar</a></li> <li class="visible-xs"><a href="/news/news.pt.html">Últimas notícias</a></li> <li class="visible-xs"><a href="/events/events.pt.html">Próximos Eventos</a></li> <li class="visible-xs"><a href="/news/podcast.pt.html">Emissão</a></li> <li><a href="/press/press.pt.html">Imprensa</a></li> </ul> <ul> <li><a href="https://my.fsfe.org/"><i class="fa fa-sign-in fa-lg"></i> Acesso</a></li> <li id="menu-translations"><a href="#translations" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#translations"><i class="fa fa-globe fa-lg"></i> Mudar de Idioma</a></li> <li id="menu-search-box"><form method="GET" action="/search/search.pt.html"><div class="input-group"> <div class="input-group-btn"><button class="btn btn-primary" type="submit"><i class="fa fa-search"></i></button></div> <input placeholder="Termos a buscar..." type="text" name="q" size="10" class="form-control"> </div></form></li> </ul> </div></nav></header><div class="topbanner"><div id="topbanner-border"><div id="topbanner-inner"> <div class="text-button-box"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-12"> <p> We are intervening in the Apple vs.EC litigation. Become a proud supporter of the FSFE and <a href="/donate/donate.html>">join us in defending software freedom from monopoly control!</a> </p> </div> </div> </div> </div></div></div> <div id="notifications"> <div class="alert warning yellow"> <a class="close" data-dismiss="alert" href="#" aria-hidden="true"> × </a><p> Esta página ainda não foi traduzida. <a href="/contribute/translators/translators.pt.html">Pedimos ajuda para a tradução</a> desta e de outras páginas de fsfe.org, para que as pessoas possam ler a nossa mensagem nas suas próprias línguas. </p> </div> <div id="infobox"></div> </div> <main><div id="content" lang="en" class="h-entry"> <p id="category"><a href="/contribute/index.pt.html">Contribute</a></p> <h1 id="id-webmastering" class="p-name">Webmastering</h1> <div class="e-content"> <p id="introduction" class="p-summary"> The <em>Web team </em> maintain and develop the FSFE's websites — ranging from <a href="/index.pt.html">fsfe.org</a> to project and campaign sites. Webmasters are volunteers working to enhance the organization's face to the world, and to improve the technical solutions of our web efforts. </p> <h2 id="id-get-to-know-us-get-to-know-the-website">Get to know us, get to know the website</h2> <p> If you want to get an idea of what work on FSFE's website consists of, the best way is to come have a chat with us. Some of the webmasters are regularly on Libera Chat's #fsfe channel, where we will be happy to meet you and answer your questions! To check out who is working on the website, and with FSFE as a whole, visit <a href="/about/people/index.pt.html">the FSFE's team page</a> and the specific <a href="https://wiki.fsfe.org/Teams/Web">Web team page</a>. </p> <h2 id="id-introduction">Introduction</h2> <p> The technologies and programs used to maintain the FSFE web page should already be familiar to many developers and authors and might be of interest to those that have not yet discovered them. </p> <p> Translators and occasional volunteers will most likely only get in touch with </p> <ul> <li> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XHTML">XHTML</a> – from which the web pages are generated </li> <li> <a href="https://git-scm.com/">Git</a> – for version control of web page sources </li> </ul> <p> Volunteers interested in getting deeper into the maintenance should also be familiar with </p> <ul> <li> <a href="https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/">Bash</a> – for the maintenance and page creation scripts </li> <li> <a href="https://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> – as the web server </li> </ul> <h2 id="Understanding">Understanding how the web pages are built</h2> <p> The web pages of <var>fsfe.org</var> are maintaned as a set of XML files. The web server generates the HTML pages from these XML files automatically every ten minutes. Consequently, all editing of the pages is done in the XML files, and the HTML is never edited directly. </p> <p> Every page on fsfe.org is named <var><em>pagename</em>.<em>language</em>.html</var> (<em>language</em> being the two-letter <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ISO_639-1_codes">ISO-639 code</a> of the language, like "en" for English or "de" for German). The source files are named <var><em>pagename</em>.<em>language</em>.xhtml</var>. </p> <p> Some pages have a dynamic part: apart from the fixed texts taken from the XHTML file, they include information from one or several XML files. Whenever such a page is built, the build system takes the translated XML files where available, and falls back to the English version of those XML files that have not yet been translated. This way, such pages can end up with parts of the text being translated and other parts still showing in English. Examples of such pages include the <a href="/index.pt.html">start page</a>, the <a href="/news/index.pt.html">news page</a>, and the <a href="/events/index.pt.html">events page</a>. </p> <h2 id="Getting">Working with the website as an editor</h2> <p>Please visit our <a href="https://wiki.fsfe.org/TechDocs/Mainpage/Editing">website editing wiki page</a> to find more information about:</p> <ul> <li>how to copy the websites' source code to your computer</li> <li>how to edit and push files to the website</li> <li>how to coordinate with other website editors</li> <li>responsible handling of write access</li> <li>advanced webmaster techniques</li> <li>proper licencing of source code and media</li> </ul> </div>  </div> <aside id="sidebar"> <div id="related-content"> <h3 id="id-howtos">Howtos:</h3> <ul> <li> <a href="https://wiki.fsfe.org/TechDocs/Mainpage/">Technical documentation of the FSFE website</a> </li> <li> <a href="/contribute/web/features.pt.html">A template article, to use the new webdesign</a> </li> </ul> </div> <h3 class="promo">Sobre a FSFE</h3> <p> A Free Software Foundation Europe é uma instituição filantrópica que capacita os utilizadores a controlarem a tecnologia. </p> <p> As nossas vidas estão profundamente permeadas pelo software, em todos os aspectos. É importante que esta tecnologia nos capacite e não que nos restrinja. O Software Livre dá a toda a gente o direito de usar, estudar, partilhar e melhorar o software. Este direito ajuda no apoio a outros direitos fundamentais, como a liberdade de expressão, a liberdade de imprensa e a privacidade. </p> <a href="/about/about.pt.html" class="learn-more">Saber mais</a></aside></main><aside id="followup" class="subscribe-nl"><h2>Receber o boletim</h2> <p>Our experts inform you about current news, events, activities, and how you can contribute.<span style="font-size:0.8em"> (<a href="/about/legal/imprint.pt.html#id-privacy-policy"><span style="color:white; text-decoration: underline;">Política de Privacidade</span></a>) </span></p> <form class="form-inline" id="formnl" name="formnl" method="POST" action="https://my.fsfe.org/subscribe"> <input type="hidden" name="language" value="en"><input type="input" style="display: none !important" name="password" tabindex="-1" autocomplete="off"><input id="yourname" name="name" type="text" required="required" placeholder="O seu nome"><input id="email" name="email1" type="email" required="required" placeholder="endereço electrónico"><fsfe-cd-referrer-input></fsfe-cd-referrer-input><input type="hidden" name="wants_info" value="yes"><input type="hidden" name="wants_newsletter_info" value="yes"><input type="hidden" name="category" value="i"><input id="submit" type="submit" value="Receber"> </form></aside><nav id="direct-to-top"><a href="#top">Ir para o início</a></nav><footer><div id="page-info"> <div> <p class="share-buttons footer"><a href="https://mastodon.social/@fsfe"><img src="/graphics/services/mastodon.png" alt="Mastodon" title="Mastodon"></a><a href="https://media.fsfe.org/a/fsfe/videos"><img src="/graphics/services/peertube.png" alt="Peertube" title="Peertube"></a></p> <p>Copyright © 2001-2024 <a href="/index.pt.html">Free Software Foundation Europe</a>.</p> <p> A cópia exacta e distribuição deste artigo na íntegra é permitida por qualquer meio, desde que esta nota seja mantida. </p> </div> <div> <p><a href="/about/contact.pt.html">Contacte-nos</a></p> <p><a href="/about/jobs/index.pt.html">Emprego</a></p> <p><a href="/about/legal/imprint.pt.html">Menção Legal</a> / <a href="/about/legal/imprint.pt.html#id-privacy-policy">Política de Privacidade</a> / <a href="/about/transparency-commitment.pt.html">Compromisso de Transparência</a></p> <p> A FSFE tem <a href="/about/fsfnetwork.pt.html">organizações irmãs</a> na <a href="//www.fsf.org/">América do Norte</a>, na <a href="http://fsf.org.in/">Índia</a> e na <a href="http://www.fsfla.org/">América Latina</a>. </p> </div> <div> <p><a rel="nofollow" href="https://git.fsfe.org/FSFE/fsfe-website/src/branch/master/fsfe.org/contribute/web/web.en.xhtml">Código-fonte</a></p> <p><a href="/contribute/web/web.pt.html">Contribuir para a equipa de Web</a></p> <p><a href="/contribute/translators/translators.pt.html">Traduzir esta página?</a></p> <p></p> <p><a href="/about/js-licences.pt.html" data-jslicense="1">Licenças de JavaScript</a></p> </div> </div></footer><script src="/scripts/bootstrap-3.0.3.custom.js"></script> </body> </html>

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Information for Webmasters - FSFE