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Brampton Bryan Castle - Wikipedia

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<span>Medieval period</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Medieval_period-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Civil_War" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Civil_War"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Civil War</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Civil_War-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Brampton_Bryan_Hall" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Brampton_Bryan_Hall"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Brampton Bryan Hall</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Brampton_Bryan_Hall-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Film_and_television_location" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Film_and_television_location"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Film and television location</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Film_and_television_location-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div 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.geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Brampton_Bryan_Castle&amp;params=52.3478_N_2.9263_W_type:landmark_region:GB"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">52°20′52″N</span> <span class="longitude">2°55′35″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">52.3478°N 2.9263°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">52.3478; -2.9263</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Grade I listed castle in England</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard" style="width:25.5em;border-spacing:2px;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Brampton Bryan Castle</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;"><span class="label"><a href="/wiki/Brampton_Bryan" title="Brampton Bryan">Brampton Bryan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Herefordshire" title="Herefordshire">Herefordshire</a>, England </span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Brampton_Bryan_gatehouse.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Brampton_Bryan_gatehouse.jpg/250px-Brampton_Bryan_gatehouse.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Brampton_Bryan_gatehouse.jpg/375px-Brampton_Bryan_gatehouse.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Brampton_Bryan_gatehouse.jpg/500px-Brampton_Bryan_gatehouse.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="2592" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Gatehouse to the castle</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Herefordshire_UK_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Brampton Bryan Castle is located in Herefordshire"><img alt="Brampton Bryan Castle is located in Herefordshire" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Herefordshire_UK_location_map.svg/250px-Herefordshire_UK_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="317" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Herefordshire_UK_location_map.svg/375px-Herefordshire_UK_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Herefordshire_UK_location_map.svg/500px-Herefordshire_UK_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="999" data-file-height="1266" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:15.723%;left:27.28%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-5px;top:-5px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Brampton Bryan Castle"><img alt="Brampton Bryan Castle" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/10px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/15px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/20px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:6px"><div>Brampton Bryan Castle</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Coordinates</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Brampton_Bryan_Castle&amp;params=52.3478_N_2.9263_W_type:landmark_region:GB"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">52°20′52″N</span> <span class="longitude">2°55′35″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">52.3478°N 2.9263°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">52.3478; -2.9263</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em"><a href="/wiki/Grid_reference" class="mw-redirect" title="Grid reference">Grid reference</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Ordnance_Survey_National_Grid" title="Ordnance Survey National Grid">grid reference</a> <span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion" style="white-space: nowrap"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Brampton_Bryan_Castle&amp;params=52.347835_N_2.926283_W_region:GB_scale:25000">SO370726</a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Site history</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Events</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/English_Civil_War" title="English Civil War">English Civil War</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Brampton Bryan Castle</b> is a ruined medieval castle in the village of <a href="/wiki/Brampton_Bryan" title="Brampton Bryan">Brampton Bryan</a> in north-western <a href="/wiki/Herefordshire" title="Herefordshire">Herefordshire</a>, <a href="/wiki/England" title="England">England</a>, 50m south of the <a href="/wiki/River_Teme" title="River Teme">River Teme</a>. The castle guarded an important route from <a href="/wiki/Ludlow" title="Ludlow">Ludlow</a> along the Teme Valley to <a href="/wiki/Knighton,_Powys" title="Knighton, Powys">Knighton</a> and on into Central Wales. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Site">Site</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brampton_Bryan_Castle&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Site"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The standing remains are a <a href="/wiki/Grade_I_listed_building" class="mw-redirect" title="Grade I listed building">Grade I listed building</a> consisting of local sandstone rubble and ashlar that represent several phases of construction. The standing remains consist of an outer gate house and parts of the inner gatehouse and part of the south wall of the kitchen range and the great hall. The site also contains the buried remains of a quadrangular castle.<sup id="cite_ref-NHLE_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NHLE-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHerefordshire_Archaeology_department2013Brampton_Bryan_Castle_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHerefordshire_Archaeology_department2013Brampton_Bryan_Castle-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The earliest documentary evidence of the site mentions a "tower with curtilage" on the site in 1295. At its height and after several phases of development the medieval layout appears to have sat on a motte and was surrounded by a moat. Access was via a bridge from the south which led into a gatehouse in the southern <a href="/wiki/Curtain_wall_(fortification)" title="Curtain wall (fortification)">curtain wall</a>. This was a large building consisting of an inner gatehouse to which a larger outer gatehouse, which projected out from the curtain wall, was added at a later date. The passage through the gatehouse led into a square courtyard which was surrounded by ranges of buildings that abutted the curtain walls. The great hall was located on the first floor of the northern range, with the kitchens to the east. The other ranges consisted of private accommodation and ancillary buildings such as stables.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHerefordshire_Archaeology_department2013Brampton_Bryan_Castle_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHerefordshire_Archaeology_department2013Brampton_Bryan_Castle-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The castle ruins are built out of local sandstone rubble and ashlar, and are listed as Grade I. These ruins represent several phases of construction, and include the outer gatehouse, part of the inner gatehouse and part of the south wall of the hall and kitchen range. Landscaping for the later house and gardens have obscured the full extent of the castle buildings but it is thought that the steep slope to the north of the hall range wall represents the northern edge of the original motte.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHerefordshire_Archaeology_department2013Brampton_Bryan_Castle_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHerefordshire_Archaeology_department2013Brampton_Bryan_Castle-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Medieval_period">Medieval period</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brampton_Bryan_Castle&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Medieval period"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The demesne is mentioned in the <a href="/wiki/Domesday_Book" title="Domesday Book">Domesday Book</a> (1086) although the actual date of its foundation remains uncertain.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHerefordshire_Archaeology_department2013Brampton_Bryan_Castle_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHerefordshire_Archaeology_department2013Brampton_Bryan_Castle-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The earliest reference to a building on the site is a "tower with curtilage' in 1295.<sup id="cite_ref-NHLE_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NHLE-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> During the previous year the owner Bryan de Brampton had died and Robert Harley inherited the castle through marriage to his daughter Margaret. For almost 700 years since the castle has remained in the Harley family. It was severely damaged in 1642 during the <a href="/wiki/First_English_Civil_War" title="First English Civil War">Civil War</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHerefordshire_Archaeology_department2013Brampton_Bryan_Castle_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHerefordshire_Archaeology_department2013Brampton_Bryan_Castle-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Civil_War">Civil War</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brampton_Bryan_Castle&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Civil War"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The castle was almost entirely destroyed during the English Civil War. <a href="/wiki/Robert_Harley_(died_1656)" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert Harley (died 1656)">Robert Harley (died 1656)</a> was a <a href="/wiki/Puritan" class="mw-redirect" title="Puritan">Puritan</a> and served as a Member of Parliament. Situated in a predominantly <a href="/wiki/Cavalier" title="Cavalier">Royalist</a> county, the estate and castle were vulnerable to attack. Robert Harley left the defence of the castle in the hands of his wife, <a href="/wiki/Brilliana_Harley" class="mw-redirect" title="Brilliana Harley">Brilliana</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEForsyth-Moser2003_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEForsyth-Moser2003-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Brilliana was the daughter of Sir Edward and Dorothy Conway, of <a href="/wiki/Ragley" class="mw-redirect" title="Ragley">Ragley</a> in <a href="/wiki/Warwickshire" title="Warwickshire">Warwickshire</a>, and became Robert Harley's third wife in March 1624. </p><p>In July 1643, eleven months after King <a href="/wiki/Charles_I_of_England" title="Charles I of England">Charles I</a> raised his Royal Standard in <a href="/wiki/Nottingham" title="Nottingham">Nottingham</a>, the castle came under attack.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Before this, <a href="/wiki/Fitzwilliam_Coningsby" title="Fitzwilliam Coningsby">Fitzwilliam Coningsby</a>, the Royalist <a href="/wiki/High_Sheriff_of_Herefordshire" title="High Sheriff of Herefordshire">High Sheriff of Herefordshire</a>, had restricted himself to ordering the Harley tenants to pay their rents directly to him and those that refused were sent to jail. Subsequently, attacks were made on the property and livestock stolen.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEForsyth-Moser2003_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEForsyth-Moser2003-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Harley family's support for Parliament can be seen in a number of Lady Brilliana's letters to her son, <a href="/wiki/Edward_Harley_(Parliamentarian)" title="Edward Harley (Parliamentarian)">Sir Edward Harley</a> &#8212; in December 1642, Lady Harley wrote; "They [my neighbours] are in mighty violence against me."<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHarley1854186_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHarley1854186-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFraser2002212–216_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFraser2002212–216-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 26 July 1643 Sir William Vavasour, the newly appointed governor of Hereford, surrounded Brampton Bryan with a mixed force of <a href="/wiki/Cavalry" title="Cavalry">cavalry</a> and <a href="/wiki/Infantrymen" class="mw-redirect" title="Infantrymen">infantrymen</a> of about 700 soldiers.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEForsyth-Moser2003a_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEForsyth-Moser2003a-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Brilliana and three of her children together with about 50 civilians and 50 soldiers held the castle. Conditions inside rapidly deteriorated. Cattle, sheep and horses were plundered, all the buildings in the village were burnt to the ground and the castle was attacked with cannon and shot.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Although the bombardment left the castle roofless, the casualties were low with only one death and a few injuries being recorded. The attackers saw nearly a tenth of their company either killed or injured. The siege was lifted on 9 September when the Royalists left to join the attack on <a href="/wiki/Gloucester" title="Gloucester">Gloucester</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHerefordshire_Archaeology_department2013_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHerefordshire_Archaeology_department2013-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEForsyth-Moser2003a_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEForsyth-Moser2003a-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>For some months afterwards an uneasy truce prevailed (although this did not stop Brilliana dispatching 40 troops to raid a Royalist camp at <a href="/wiki/Knighton,_Powys" title="Knighton, Powys">Knighton</a> in Wales);<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (July 2013)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> however, Brilliana's health worsened and she died 29 October 1643.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEForsyth-Moser2003a_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEForsyth-Moser2003a-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Following her death, the command of the garrison was put in the hands of the family doctor Nathaniel Wright and the Royalist forces began a second siege of the castle in the spring of the following year. This second siege lasted only three weeks and the Royalists, reinforced by additional weaponry, inflicted much more substantial damage upon the castle with <a href="/wiki/Land_Mine" class="mw-redirect" title="Land Mine">mines</a> and more powerful artillery. The siege ended when Dr Wright surrendered to the attacking forces led by Sir Michael Woodhouse, Sir William Vavasour and Sir William Croft. The building was sacked and burnt and the prisoners, including the three young Harley children, were taken to <a href="/wiki/Shrewsbury" title="Shrewsbury">Shrewsbury</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEForsyth-Moser2003b_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEForsyth-Moser2003b-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Despite the loss of his castle Robert Harley's support of the Roundhead cause proved to be a wise one, and following <a href="/wiki/Oliver_Cromwell" title="Oliver Cromwell">Oliver Cromwell</a>'s victory he was well rewarded — his compensation for losses suffered amounted to some £13,000 (over £1 million [2006 value]).<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>According to legend, every 3 September the Devil rampages through the park with Cromwell's soul.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Brampton_Bryan_Hall">Brampton Bryan Hall</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brampton_Bryan_Castle&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Brampton Bryan Hall"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Brampton_Bryan_House_(geograph_4477091).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Brampton_Bryan_House_%28geograph_4477091%29.jpg/220px-Brampton_Bryan_House_%28geograph_4477091%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Brampton_Bryan_House_%28geograph_4477091%29.jpg/330px-Brampton_Bryan_House_%28geograph_4477091%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Brampton_Bryan_House_%28geograph_4477091%29.jpg/440px-Brampton_Bryan_House_%28geograph_4477091%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3135" data-file-height="2090" /></a><figcaption>Brampton Bryan Hall and Castle</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Brampton_Bryan_Hall" title="Brampton Bryan Hall">Brampton Bryan Hall</a> is a large 17th and 18th-century brick built rectangular house which now stands near to the ruined castle, replacing earlier buildings. It is a <a href="/wiki/Grade_II*_listed_building" class="mw-redirect" title="Grade II* listed building">Grade II* listed building</a><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Hall is the home of the descendants of Sir <a href="/wiki/Robert_Harley,_1st_Earl_of_Oxford" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert Harley, 1st Earl of Oxford">Robert Harley, 1st Earl of Oxford</a>. </p><p>The ruins of an earlier hall, just to the north of the castle, are listed at Grade I.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Film_and_television_location">Film and television location</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brampton_Bryan_Castle&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Film and television location"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Civil War siege was featured in the <a href="/wiki/Channel_4" title="Channel 4">Channel 4</a> documentary <i>Blood on Our Hands</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBanks-Smith2005_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBanks-Smith2005-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Brampton Bryan Hall was a location for the film <i><a href="/wiki/Howards_End_(film)" title="Howards End (film)">Howards End</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brampton_Bryan_Castle&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Castles_in_Great_Britain_and_Ireland" title="Castles in Great Britain and Ireland">Castles in Great Britain and Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_castles_in_England" title="List of castles in England">List of castles in England</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brampton_Bryan_Castle&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> King Charles I raised the Royal Standard in Nottingham on 22 August 1642.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The church, the parsonage, 40 houses and the castle mills were all burnt down (<a href="#CITEREFHerefordshire_Archaeology_department2013">Herefordshire Archaeology department 2013</a>).</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-NHLE-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NHLE_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NHLE_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1014109" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1014109?section=official-list-entry">"Brampton Bryan castle&#160;(Grade I) (1014109)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 August</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=Brampton+Bryan+castle+%28Grade+I%29+%281014109%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1014109%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABrampton+Bryan+Castle" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEHerefordshire_Archaeology_department2013Brampton_Bryan_Castle-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHerefordshire_Archaeology_department2013Brampton_Bryan_Castle_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHerefordshire_Archaeology_department2013Brampton_Bryan_Castle_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHerefordshire_Archaeology_department2013Brampton_Bryan_Castle_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHerefordshire_Archaeology_department2013Brampton_Bryan_Castle_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHerefordshire_Archaeology_department2013Brampton_Bryan_Castle_2-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHerefordshire_Archaeology_department2013">Herefordshire Archaeology department 2013</a>, Brampton Bryan Castle.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEForsyth-Moser2003-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEForsyth-Moser2003_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEForsyth-Moser2003_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFForsyth-Moser2003">Forsyth-Moser 2003</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEHarley1854186-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHarley1854186_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHarley1854">Harley 1854</a>, p.&#160;186.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFraser2002212–216-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFraser2002212–216_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFraser2002">Fraser 2002</a>, p.&#160;212–216.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEForsyth-Moser2003a-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEForsyth-Moser2003a_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEForsyth-Moser2003a_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEForsyth-Moser2003a_7-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFForsyth-Moser2003a">Forsyth-Moser 2003a</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEHerefordshire_Archaeology_department2013-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHerefordshire_Archaeology_department2013_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHerefordshire_Archaeology_department2013">Herefordshire Archaeology department 2013</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEForsyth-Moser2003b-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEForsyth-Moser2003b_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFForsyth-Moser2003b">Forsyth-Moser 2003b</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.measuringworth.com/">"Measuring Worth"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 November</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Measuring+Worth&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.measuringworth.com%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABrampton+Bryan+Castle" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAsh1973" class="citation book cs1">Ash, Russell (1973). <i>Folklore, Myths and Legends of Britain</i>. Reader's Digest Association Limited. p.&#160;310. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780340165973" title="Special:BookSources/9780340165973"><bdi>9780340165973</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Folklore%2C+Myths+and+Legends+of+Britain&amp;rft.pages=310&amp;rft.pub=Reader%27s+Digest+Association+Limited&amp;rft.date=1973&amp;rft.isbn=9780340165973&amp;rft.aulast=Ash&amp;rft.aufirst=Russell&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABrampton+Bryan+Castle" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1349754" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1349754?section=official-list-entry">"The Hall (1349754)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 February</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=The+Hall+%281349754%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1349754%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABrampton+Bryan+Castle" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHistoric_England1301697" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Historic_England" title="Historic England">Historic England</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1301697?section=official-list-entry">"Ruins of hall about 10 yards north of Brampton Bryan Castle&#160;(Grade I) (1301697)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Heritage_List_for_England" title="National Heritage List for England">National Heritage List for England</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 August</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Heritage+List+for+England&amp;rft.atitle=Ruins+of+hall+about+10+yards+north+of+Brampton+Bryan+Castle+%28Grade+I%29+%281301697%29&amp;rft.au=Historic+England&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2FHistoricEngland.org.uk%2Flisting%2Fthe-list%2Flist-entry%2F1301697%3Fsection%3Dofficial-list-entry&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABrampton+Bryan+Castle" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBanks-Smith2005-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBanks-Smith2005_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBanks-Smith2005">Banks-Smith 2005</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCountry_Life2009" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Country_Life_(magazine)" title="Country Life (magazine)">Country Life</a> (19 March 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.countrylife.co.uk/culture/article/313371/Historic-Houses-president.html#part2">"Interview, Edward Harley"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 May</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Interview%2C+Edward+Harley&amp;rft.date=2009-03-19&amp;rft.au=Country+Life&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.countrylife.co.uk%2Fculture%2Farticle%2F313371%2FHistoric-Houses-president.html%23part2&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABrampton+Bryan+Castle" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brampton_Bryan_Castle&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBanks-Smith2005" class="citation cs2">Banks-Smith, Nancy (11 February 2005), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/media/2005/feb/11/television.artsfeatures">"Meet the ancestors"</a>, <i>The Guardian</i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Meet+the+ancestors&amp;rft.date=2005-02-11&amp;rft.aulast=Banks-Smith&amp;rft.aufirst=Nancy&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fmedia%2F2005%2Ffeb%2F11%2Ftelevision.artsfeatures&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABrampton+Bryan+Castle" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFForsyth-Moser2003" class="citation cs2">Forsyth-Moser, Toria (2003), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151223011443/http://htt.herefordshire.gov.uk/447.aspx"><i>The Siege of Brampton Bryan</i></a>, Herefordshire County Council, archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://htt.herefordshire.gov.uk/447.aspx">the original</a> on 23 December 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 July</span> 2013</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Siege+of+Brampton+Bryan&amp;rft.pub=Herefordshire+County+Council&amp;rft.date=2003&amp;rft.aulast=Forsyth-Moser&amp;rft.aufirst=Toria&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhtt.herefordshire.gov.uk%2F447.aspx&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABrampton+Bryan+Castle" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFForsyth-Moser2003a" class="citation cs2">Forsyth-Moser, Toria (2003a), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151223011444/http://htt.herefordshire.gov.uk/458.aspx"><i>The First Siege (of Brampton Bryan)</i></a>, Herefordshire County Council, archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://htt.herefordshire.gov.uk/458.aspx">the original</a> on 23 December 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 July</span> 2013</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+First+Siege+%28of+Brampton+Bryan%29&amp;rft.pub=Herefordshire+County+Council&amp;rft.date=2003&amp;rft.aulast=Forsyth-Moser&amp;rft.aufirst=Toria&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhtt.herefordshire.gov.uk%2F458.aspx&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABrampton+Bryan+Castle" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFForsyth-Moser2003b" class="citation cs2">Forsyth-Moser, Toria (2003b), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151223011445/http://htt.herefordshire.gov.uk/459.aspx"><i>The Second Siege (of Brampton Bryan)</i></a>, Herefordshire County Council, archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://htt.herefordshire.gov.uk/459.aspx">the original</a> on 23 December 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 July</span> 2013</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Second+Siege+%28of+Brampton+Bryan%29&amp;rft.pub=Herefordshire+County+Council&amp;rft.date=2003&amp;rft.aulast=Forsyth-Moser&amp;rft.aufirst=Toria&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhtt.herefordshire.gov.uk%2F459.aspx&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABrampton+Bryan+Castle" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFraser2002" class="citation cs2">Fraser, Antonia (2002), <i>The Weaker Vessel: Woman's Lot in Seventeenth-Century England</i>, Phoenix Press, pp.&#160;212–216, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-84212-635-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-84212-635-6"><bdi>978-1-84212-635-6</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Weaker+Vessel%3A+Woman%27s+Lot+in+Seventeenth-Century+England&amp;rft.pages=212-216&amp;rft.pub=Phoenix+Press&amp;rft.date=2002&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-84212-635-6&amp;rft.aulast=Fraser&amp;rft.aufirst=Antonia&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABrampton+Bryan+Castle" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarley1854" class="citation cs2">Harley, Lady Brilliana (1854) [1642], <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/lettersladybril00harlgoog#page/n238/mode/1up">"CLXXXIII Letter to her son Edward, 25 December 1642"</a>, <i>The Letters of Lady Brilliana Harley</i>, Camden Society, pp.&#160;186, 187</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=CLXXXIII+Letter+to+her+son+Edward%2C+25+December+1642&amp;rft.btitle=The+Letters+of+Lady+Brilliana+Harley&amp;rft.pages=186%2C+187&amp;rft.pub=Camden+Society&amp;rft.date=1854&amp;rft.aulast=Harley&amp;rft.aufirst=Lady+Brilliana&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fstream%2Flettersladybril00harlgoog%23page%2Fn238%2Fmode%2F1up&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABrampton+Bryan+Castle" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHerefordshire_Archaeology_department2013" class="citation cs2">Herefordshire Archaeology department (25 February 2013), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://htt.herefordshire.gov.uk/1123.aspx"><i>Brampton Bryan Castle</i></a>, Herefordshire County Council<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 July</span> 2013</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Brampton+Bryan+Castle&amp;rft.pub=Herefordshire+County+Council&amp;rft.date=2013-02-25&amp;rft.au=Herefordshire+Archaeology+department&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhtt.herefordshire.gov.uk%2F1123.aspx&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABrampton+Bryan+Castle" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brampton_Bryan_Castle&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/38px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/57px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/76px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikisource" title="Wikisource">Wikisource</a> has original text related to this article: <div style="margin-left: 10px;"><b><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Sieges_of_Brampton_and_Hopton_castles" class="extiw" title="wikisource:Sieges of Brampton and Hopton castles">Sieges of Brampton and Hopton castles</a></b></div></div></div> </div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2">Fry, Plantagenet Somerset (1980), <i>The David &amp; Charles Book of Castles</i>, Newton Abbot, Devon &amp; North Pomfret, Vt.: David &amp; Charles, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7153-7976-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-7153-7976-3"><bdi>0-7153-7976-3</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+David+%26+Charles+Book+of+Castles&amp;rft.place=Newton+Abbot%2C+Devon+%26+North+Pomfret%2C+Vt.&amp;rft.pub=David+%26+Charles&amp;rft.date=1980&amp;rft.isbn=0-7153-7976-3&amp;rft.aulast=Fry&amp;rft.aufirst=Plantagenet+Somerset&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABrampton+Bryan+Castle" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2">Parker, Keith (2000), <i>Radnorshire from Civil War to Restoration</i>, Almeley: Logaston, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-873827-86-5" title="Special:BookSources/1-873827-86-5"><bdi>1-873827-86-5</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Radnorshire+from+Civil+War+to+Restoration&amp;rft.place=Almeley&amp;rft.pub=Logaston&amp;rft.date=2000&amp;rft.isbn=1-873827-86-5&amp;rft.aulast=Parker&amp;rft.aufirst=Keith&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABrampton+Bryan+Castle" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2">Remfry, P.M. (1997), <i>Brampton Bryan Castle, 1066 to 1309, and the Civil War, 1642 to 1646</i>, Worcester: SCS, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-899376-33-X" title="Special:BookSources/1-899376-33-X"><bdi>1-899376-33-X</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Brampton+Bryan+Castle%2C+1066+to+1309%2C+and+the+Civil+War%2C+1642+to+1646&amp;rft.place=Worcester&amp;rft.pub=SCS&amp;rft.date=1997&amp;rft.isbn=1-899376-33-X&amp;rft.aulast=Remfry&amp;rft.aufirst=P.M.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABrampton+Bryan+Castle" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐75c465f4c6‐q6rjw Cached time: 20241125134409 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.514 seconds Real time usage: 0.700 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 3399/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 57391/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 6604/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 13/100 Expensive parser function count: 4/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 57118/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.341/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 8917333/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 645.018 1 -total 25.63% 165.343 1 Template:Infobox_military_installation 23.87% 153.935 1 Template:Infobox 23.48% 151.437 2 Template:Reflist 16.66% 107.456 3 Template:NHLE 13.25% 85.491 15 Template:Sfn 11.40% 73.515 1 Template:Short_description 10.49% 67.657 1 Template:Location_map 7.62% 49.136 10 Template:Citation 6.89% 44.469 2 Template:Pagetype --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:8418160:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241125134409 and revision id 1249645753. 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