CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="yue" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>析因實驗 - 維基百科，自由嘅百科全書</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )zh_yuewikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat": "yue","wgMonthNames":["","1月","2月","3月","4月","5月","6月","7月","8月","9月","10月","11月","12月"],"wgRequestId":"bb02bc06-8ae4-49e3-9e8d-8241a594a618","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"析因實驗","wgTitle":"析因實驗","wgCurRevisionId":1936190,"wgRevisionId":1936190,"wgArticleId":263043,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["有英文嘅文章","統計學楔類","實驗"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"yue","wgPageContentLanguage":"yue","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"析因實驗","wgRelevantArticleId":263043,"wgTempUserName":null,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{ "pageLanguageCode":"yue","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"yue"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":800,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q4116558","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.charinsert-styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready" ,"user.options":"loading","ext.math.styles":"ready","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.HanTS-conv","ext.gadget.refToolbar","ext.gadget.charinsert","ext.gadget.internalLinkHelper-altcolor","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns", "ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=yue&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.math.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=yue&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=yue&modules=ext.gadget.charinsert-styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=yue&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="析因實驗 - 維基百科，自由嘅百科全書"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//zh-yue.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9E%90%E5%9B%A0%E5%AF%A6%E9%A9%97"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="編輯" href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9E%90%E5%9B%A0%E5%AF%A6%E9%A9%97&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="維基百科 (yue)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//zh-yue.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9E%90%E5%9B%A0%E5%AF%A6%E9%A9%97"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.zh-yue"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="維基百科嘅Atom Feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E6%9C%80%E8%BF%91%E4%BF%AE%E6%94%B9&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-析因實驗 rootpage-析因實驗 skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">跳去內容</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站點"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="主目錄" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">主目錄</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">主目錄</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">移去側欄</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">收埋</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 導覽 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A0%AD%E7%89%88" title="睇頭版[z]" accesskey="z"><span>頭版</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%9B%AE%E9%8C%84"><span>目錄</span></a></li><li id="n-featuredcontent" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%AD%A3%E5%98%A2"><span>正嘢</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%99%82%E4%BA%BA%E6%99%82%E4%BA%8B" title="提供而家發生嘅事嘅背景資料"><span>時人時事</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%98%AF%E4%BD%86%E4%B8%80%E7%89%88" title="是但載入一版[x]" accesskey="x"><span>是但一版</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%97%9C%E6%96%BC"><span>關於維基百科</span></a></li><li id="n-聯絡處" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E8%81%AF%E7%B5%A1%E6%88%91%E5%93%8B"><span>聯絡處</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 交流 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-說明書" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents"><span>說明書</span></a></li><li id="n-城市論壇" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E8%AB%96%E5%A3%87"><span>城市論壇</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%A4%BE%E5%8D%80%E5%A4%A7%E5%A0%82" title="關於呢個計劃，你可以做乜，應該要點做"><span>社區大堂</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%9C%80%E8%BF%91%E4%BF%AE%E6%94%B9" title="列出呢個 wiki 中嘅最近修改[r]" accesskey="r"><span>最近修改</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%E9%A0%AD%E7%89%88" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="維基百科" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-zh_yue.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.625em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-zh_yue.svg" width="120" height="16" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%90%9C%E7%B4%A2" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="搵維基百科[f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>查嘢</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="搵維基百科" aria-label="搵維基百科" autocapitalize="sentences" title="搵維基百科[f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:搜索"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">搵嘢</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="個人架生"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="閱讀設定"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="閱讀設定" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">閱讀設定</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_zh-yue.wikipedia.org&uselang=yue" class=""><span>捐畀維基百科</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E9%96%8B%E6%88%B6&returnto=%E6%9E%90%E5%9B%A0%E5%AF%A6%E9%A9%97" title="建議你開返個戶口簽到，不過唔做都無所謂。" class=""><span>開戶口</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%B0%BD%E5%88%B0&returnto=%E6%9E%90%E5%9B%A0%E5%AF%A6%E9%A9%97" title="唔係是必要簽到，但建議你噉做。[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>簽到</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out user-links-collapsible-item" title="多啲選項" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="個人架生" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">個人架生</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="用戶選單" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_zh-yue.wikipedia.org&uselang=yue"><span>捐畀維基百科</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E9%96%8B%E6%88%B6&returnto=%E6%9E%90%E5%9B%A0%E5%AF%A6%E9%A9%97" title="建議你開返個戶口簽到，不過唔做都無所謂。"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>開戶口</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%B0%BD%E5%88%B0&returnto=%E6%9E%90%E5%9B%A0%E5%AF%A6%E9%A9%97" title="唔係是必要簽到，但建議你噉做。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>簽到</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站點"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目錄" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目錄</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移去側欄</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">收埋</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">文頭</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-攷" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#攷"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>攷</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-攷-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目錄" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="開/收內容一覽" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">開/收內容一覽</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">析因實驗</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="去睇另一種語文嘅文章。有13種語言版本。" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-13" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">13種語言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%A9_%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="تجربة عاملية – 阿拉伯文" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تجربة عاملية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dise%C3%B1u_esperimental" title="Diseñu esperimental – 阿斯圖里亞文" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Diseñu esperimental" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯圖里亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vollst%C3%A4ndiger_Versuchsplan" title="Vollständiger Versuchsplan – 德文" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Vollständiger Versuchsplan" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Factorial_experiment" title="Factorial experiment – 英文" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Factorial experiment" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dise%C3%B1o_factorial" title="Diseño factorial – 西班牙文" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Diseño factorial" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B4_%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%84%DB%8C" title="آزمایش عاملی – 波斯文" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آزمایش عاملی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plan_factoriel" title="Plan factoriel – 法文" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Plan factoriel" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eksperimen_faktorial" title="Eksperimen faktorial – 印尼文" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Eksperimen faktorial" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印尼文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plan_factorial_experimental" title="Plan factorial experimental – 羅馬尼亞文" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Plan factorial experimental" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="羅馬尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D1%8D%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82" title="Полный факторный эксперимент – 俄文" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Полный факторный эксперимент" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Факторијални нацрти – 塞爾維亞文" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Факторијални нацрти" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞爾維亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82" title="Повний факторний експеримент – 烏克蘭文" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Повний факторний експеримент" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="烏克蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9E%90%E5%9B%A0%E5%AE%9E%E9%AA%8C" title="析因实验 – 中文" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="析因实验" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="中文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4116558#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="改跨語言拎" class="wbc-editpage">改拎</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="空間名"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9E%90%E5%9B%A0%E5%AF%A6%E9%A9%97" title="睇吓內容頁[c]" accesskey="c"><span>文章</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talk:%E6%9E%90%E5%9B%A0%E5%AF%A6%E9%A9%97&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="關於內容頁嘅討論 (無呢版)[t]" accesskey="t"><span>討論</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="改語言變體" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">粵語</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="外觀"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9E%90%E5%9B%A0%E5%AF%A6%E9%A9%97"><span>閱</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9E%90%E5%9B%A0%E5%AF%A6%E9%A9%97&action=edit" title="改呢版嘅代碼[e]" accesskey="e"><span>改</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9E%90%E5%9B%A0%E5%AF%A6%E9%A9%97&action=history" title="呢一頁之前嘅修訂[h]" accesskey="h"><span>睇返紀錄</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="頁面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="架撐" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">架撐</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">架撐</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移去側欄</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">收埋</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="多啲選項" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 動作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9E%90%E5%9B%A0%E5%AF%A6%E9%A9%97"><span>閱</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9E%90%E5%9B%A0%E5%AF%A6%E9%A9%97&action=edit" title="改呢版嘅代碼[e]" accesskey="e"><span>改</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9E%90%E5%9B%A0%E5%AF%A6%E9%A9%97&action=history"><span>睇返紀錄</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 基本 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%82%8A%E5%BA%A6%E9%8F%88%E5%8E%BB%E5%91%A2%E7%89%88/%E6%9E%90%E5%9B%A0%E5%AF%A6%E9%A9%97" title="列出所有連接過嚟呢度嘅頁面[j]" accesskey="j"><span>有乜連過嚟</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E5%A4%96%E9%8F%88%E4%BF%AE%E6%94%B9/%E6%9E%90%E5%9B%A0%E5%AF%A6%E9%A9%97" rel="nofollow" title="由呢版連出去嘅版嘅最近修改[k]" accesskey="k"><span>連結頁嘅更改</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Project:%E4%B8%8A%E8%BC%89" title="上載檔案[u]" accesskey="u"><span>上載檔案</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E5%B0%88%E9%96%80%E7%89%88" title="所有專門版一覽[q]" accesskey="q"><span>專門版</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9E%90%E5%9B%A0%E5%AF%A6%E9%A9%97&oldid=1936190" title="呢版呢個修訂嘅永久網址"><span>固定連結</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9E%90%E5%9B%A0%E5%AF%A6%E9%A9%97&action=info" title="多啲同呢版有拏褦嘅資料"><span>此版明細</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8&page=%E6%9E%90%E5%9B%A0%E5%AF%A6%E9%A9%97&id=1936190&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="點樣引用呢頁嘅資訊"><span>引用呢篇文</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E6%259E%2590%25E5%259B%25A0%25E5%25AF%25A6%25E9%25A9%2597"><span>攞短網址</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E6%259E%2590%25E5%259B%25A0%25E5%25AF%25A6%25E9%25A9%2597"><span>下載QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 打印/匯出 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E6%9E%90%E5%9B%A0%E5%AF%A6%E9%A9%97&action=show-download-screen"><span>下載PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="呢一版印得嘅版本[p]" accesskey="p"><span>印得嘅版本</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 第啲維基項目 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4116558" title="連到接住資料儲存庫嘅項目[g]" accesskey="g"><span>維基數據項</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="頁面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="閱讀設定"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">閱讀設定</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移去側欄</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">收埋</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">出自維基百科，自由嘅百科全書</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="yue" dir="ltr"><p><ruby><rb><b>析因實驗</b></rb><rt><span>sik<span class="Jpingtone">1</span> jan<span class="Jpingtone">1</span> sat<span class="Jpingtone">6</span> jim<span class="Jpingtone">6</span></span></rt></ruby>（<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E6%96%87" title="英文">英文</a>：<span lang="en"><b>factorial experiment</b></span>）係<a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%A6%E9%A9%97%E8%A8%AD%E8%A8%88" title="實驗設計">實驗設計</a>嘅一種，指有多過一個<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E8%AE%8A%E6%95%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="自變數">自變數</a>受<a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%A6%E9%A9%97%E6%93%8D%E6%8E%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="實驗操控">操控</a>嘅<a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%A6%E9%A9%97" title="實驗">實驗</a>；例如家陣有個研究者想知 <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle A}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>A</mi> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle A}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/7daff47fa58cdfd29dc333def748ff5fa4c923e3" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:1.743ex; height:2.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle A}"></span> 同 <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle B}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>B</mi> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle B}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/47136aad860d145f75f3eed3022df827cee94d7a" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:1.764ex; height:2.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle B}"></span> 呢兩個實驗操作分別會造成乜嘢效果同埋彼此之間有冇<a href="/wiki/%E8%AA%BF%E7%AF%80%E6%95%88%E6%87%89" class="mw-redirect" title="調節效應">調節效應</a>（睇下面），於是就將受試者分做 4 組－<span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle A}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>A</mi> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle A}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/7daff47fa58cdfd29dc333def748ff5fa4c923e3" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:1.743ex; height:2.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle A}"></span> 同 <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle B}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>B</mi> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle B}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/47136aad860d145f75f3eed3022df827cee94d7a" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:1.764ex; height:2.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle B}"></span> 都冇、有 <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle A}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>A</mi> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle A}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/7daff47fa58cdfd29dc333def748ff5fa4c923e3" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:1.743ex; height:2.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle A}"></span> 冇 <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle B}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>B</mi> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle B}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/47136aad860d145f75f3eed3022df827cee94d7a" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:1.764ex; height:2.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle B}"></span>、冇 <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle A}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>A</mi> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle A}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/7daff47fa58cdfd29dc333def748ff5fa4c923e3" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:1.743ex; height:2.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle A}"></span> 有 <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle B}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>B</mi> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle B}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/47136aad860d145f75f3eed3022df827cee94d7a" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:1.764ex; height:2.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle B}"></span>、同 <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle A}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>A</mi> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle A}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/7daff47fa58cdfd29dc333def748ff5fa4c923e3" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:1.743ex; height:2.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle A}"></span> 同 <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle B}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>B</mi> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle B}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/47136aad860d145f75f3eed3022df827cee94d7a" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:1.764ex; height:2.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle B}"></span> 都有，成一個 2 x 2 嘅析因實驗<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="攷"><span id=".E6.94.B7"></span>攷</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9E%90%E5%9B%A0%E5%AF%A6%E9%A9%97&action=edit&section=1" title="編輯小節: 攷"><span>編輯</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2020813">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Montgomery, Douglas C. (2013). <i>Design and Analysis of Experiments</i> (8th ed.). Hoboken, New Jersey: Wiley.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="統計學" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%88%E5%AD%B8" title="Template:統計學"><abbr title="去睇呢個模" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">睇</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%88%E5%AD%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:統計學 (無呢版)"><abbr title="傾呢個模" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">傾</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%88%E5%AD%B8&action=edit"><abbr title="編輯呢個模" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">改</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="統計學" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%88%E5%AD%B8" title="統計學">統計學</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div id="*科學方法_*Data_*不確定_*概率論_*最佳化_*常用概念一覽"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8%E6%96%B9%E6%B3%95" title="科學方法">科學方法</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%B8%E6%93%9A" title="數據">Data</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8D%E7%A2%BA%E5%AE%9A" title="不確定">不確定</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A6%82%E7%8E%87%E8%AB%96" title="概率論">概率論</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%80%E4%BD%B3%E5%8C%96" title="最佳化">最佳化</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A6%82%E7%8E%87%E5%90%8C%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%88%E5%AD%B8%E8%A9%9E%E5%BD%99%E8%A1%A8" title="概率同統計學詞彙表">常用概念一覽</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style=";"><div id="收集數據（數據集）" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%94%B6%E9%9B%86%E6%95%B8%E6%93%9A" title="收集數據">收集數據</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%95%B8%E6%93%9A%E9%9B%86" title="數據集">數據集</a>）</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%8A%BD%E6%A8%A3" title="抽樣">抽樣</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B8%BD%E9%AB%94" title="總體">總體</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A8%A3%E6%9C%AC" title="樣本">樣本</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%A8%A3%E6%9C%AC%E5%A4%A7%E7%B4%B0" title="樣本大細">大細</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%A8%A3%E6%9C%AC%E4%BB%A3%E8%A1%A8%E6%80%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="樣本代表性">代表性</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9A%A8%E6%A9%9F%E6%8A%BD%E6%A8%A3" title="隨機抽樣">隨機抽樣</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1%E6%8A%BD%E6%A8%A3" title="系統抽樣">系統抽樣</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8A%BD%E6%A8%A3%E8%AA%A4%E5%B7%AE" title="抽樣誤差">抽樣誤差</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%95%B8%E5%AE%9A%E5%BE%8B" title="大數定律">大數定律</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%80%96%E5%AD%98%E5%81%8F%E8%A6%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="倖存偏見">倖存偏見</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%94%E5%8E%BB%E5%B9%B3%E5%9D%87" title="返去平均">返去平均</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8F%E5%BA%A6" title="量度">量度</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E5%8C%96" title="操作化">操作化</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8F%E5%BA%A6%E5%B1%A4%E6%AC%A1" title="量度層次">層次</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%A3%E7%BA%8C%E5%90%8C%E9%9B%A2%E6%95%A3%E8%AE%8A%E6%95%B8" title="連續同離散變數">連續同離散變數</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%A2%E6%95%A3%E5%8C%96" title="離散化">離散化</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B1%E5%90%8C%E6%96%B9%E6%B3%95%E8%AE%8A%E7%95%B0" title="共同方法變異">共同方法變異</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E6%9B%BC%E6%B8%AC%E8%A9%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="哈曼測試">哈曼測試</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%82%E9%96%93%E8%A7%A3%E5%83%8F%E5%BA%A6" title="時間解像度">時間</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%BA%E9%96%93%E8%A7%A3%E5%83%8F%E5%BA%A6" title="空間解像度">空間</a>解像度</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%88%E6%95%8F%E5%BA%A6%E5%90%8C%E7%89%B9%E7%95%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="靈敏度同特異度">靈敏度同特異度</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%82%E9%96%93%E5%BA%8F%E5%88%97" title="時間序列">時間序列</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%8D%E6%AC%A1" title="名次">名次</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E8%8A%B1%E6%9D%BF%E6%95%88%E6%87%89" title="天花板效應">天花板</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E6%9D%BF%E6%95%88%E6%87%89" title="地板效應">地板</a>效應</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%B8%E6%95%B8%E6%93%9A" title="數數據">數數據</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%AA%E5%A4%B1" title="刪失">刪失</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%A1%E5%BA%A6" title="信度">信度</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%88%E5%BA%A6" title="效度">效度</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A9%95%E5%88%86%E8%80%85%E9%96%93%E4%BF%A1%E5%BA%A6" title="評分者間信度">評分者間</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E8%A9%95%E5%88%86%E8%80%85%E5%85%A7%E4%BF%A1%E5%BA%A6" title="評分者內信度">評分者內</a>信度</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8D%E6%B8%AC%E8%A9%A6%E4%BF%A1%E5%BA%A6" title="重測試信度">重測試信度</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A7%E9%83%A8%E4%B8%80%E8%87%B4%E5%BA%A6" title="內部一致度">內部一致度</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E9%9A%86%E5%B7%B4%E7%B3%BB%E6%95%B8" title="卡隆巴系數">卡隆巴系數</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%BA%E6%A7%8B%E6%95%88%E5%BA%A6" title="建構效度">建構效度</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%88%E6%A8%99%E6%95%88%E5%BA%A6" title="效標效度">效標效度</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%86%E6%AD%A7%E6%95%88%E5%BA%A6" title="分歧效度">分歧效度</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A7%E5%AE%B9%E6%95%88%E5%BA%A6" title="內容效度">內容效度</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%9A%E5%90%88%E6%95%88%E5%BA%A6" title="聚合效度">聚合效度</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%A8%E9%9D%A2%E6%95%88%E5%BA%A6" title="表面效度">表面效度</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%A6%E9%A9%97" title="實驗">實驗</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%A6%E9%A9%97%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="實驗操作">實驗操作</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%A6%E9%A9%97%E7%B5%84%E5%90%8C%E5%B0%8D%E7%85%A7%E7%B5%84" title="實驗組同對照組">實驗組同對照組</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8%E5%B0%8D%E7%85%A7" title="科學對照">科學對照</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9A%A8%E6%A9%9F%E5%8C%96%E5%AF%A6%E9%A9%97" title="隨機化實驗">隨機化實驗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%A6%E9%A9%97%E8%A8%AD%E8%A8%88" title="實驗設計">實驗設計</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%97%E8%A9%A6%E9%96%93%E8%A8%AD%E8%A8%88" title="受試間設計">受試間</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%97%E8%A9%A6%E5%85%A7%E8%A8%AD%E8%A8%88" title="受試內設計">受試內</a>設計</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">析因實驗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E5%AF%A6%E9%A9%97" title="自然實驗">自然實驗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%87%86%E5%AF%A6%E9%A9%97" class="mw-redirect" title="准實驗">准實驗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%A8%E5%BA%8A%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6" title="臨床研究">臨床研究</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%A8%E5%BA%8A%E8%A9%A6%E9%A9%97" title="臨床試驗">臨床試驗</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%9A%A8%E6%A9%9F%E5%B0%8D%E7%85%A7%E8%A9%A6%E9%A9%97" title="隨機對照試驗">隨機對照試驗</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">第啲方法</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A7%80%E5%AF%9F%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6" title="觀察研究">觀察研究</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%A9%AB%E5%88%87%E9%9D%A2%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6" title="橫切面研究">橫切面</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E7%B8%B1%E5%90%91%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6" title="縱向研究">縱向</a>研究<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%9A%8A%E5%88%97%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6" title="隊列研究">隊列研究</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A4%BE%E6%9C%83%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%88%E8%AA%BF%E6%9F%A5" title="社會統計調查">社會統計調查</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E6%88%91%E5%A0%B1%E5%91%8A%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6" title="自我報告研究">自我報告研究</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%95%8F%E5%8D%B7%E8%AA%BF%E6%9F%A5" title="問卷調查">問卷調查</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%8D%A1%E7%89%B9%E9%87%8F%E8%A1%A8" title="李卡特量表">李卡特量表</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%91%E6%84%8F%E8%AA%BF%E6%9F%A5" title="民意調查">民意調查</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AA%94%E6%A1%88%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6" title="檔案研究">檔案研究</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="navbox-image" rowspan="6" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Fisher_iris_versicolor_sepalwidth.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Fisher_iris_versicolor_sepalwidth.svg/150px-Fisher_iris_versicolor_sepalwidth.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="103" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Fisher_iris_versicolor_sepalwidth.svg/225px-Fisher_iris_versicolor_sepalwidth.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Fisher_iris_versicolor_sepalwidth.svg/300px-Fisher_iris_versicolor_sepalwidth.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="822" data-file-height="567" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style=";"><div id="描述統計學" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%8F%8F%E8%BF%B0%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%88%E5%AD%B8" title="描述統計學">描述統計學</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="連續數據" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%A3%E7%BA%8C%E6%A6%82%E7%8E%87%E5%88%86%E4%BD%88" class="mw-redirect" title="連續概率分佈">連續數據</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%86%E4%B8%AD%E8%B6%A8%E5%8B%A2" title="集中趨勢">集中趨勢</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E5%9D%87" title="平均">平均</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E5%9D%87%E6%95%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="平均數">Mean</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E7%AE%97%E8%A1%93%E5%B9%B3%E5%9D%87%E5%80%BC" title="算術平均值">算術</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%BE%E4%BD%95%E5%B9%B3%E5%9D%87%E5%80%BC" title="幾何平均值">幾何</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%AA%BF%E5%92%8C%E5%B9%B3%E5%9D%87%E5%80%BC" title="調和平均值">調和</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%BD%8D%E6%95%B8" title="中位數">Median</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9C%BE%E6%95%B8_(%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%88%E5%AD%B8)" title="眾數 (統計學)">Mode</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%A2%E6%95%A3%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%A6" title="離散程度">離散程度</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B9%E5%B7%AE" title="方差">方差</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E5%B7%AE" title="標準差">標準差</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A8%E8%B7%9D" title="全距">全距</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BE%E5%88%86%E4%BD%8D%E6%95%B8" title="百分位數">百分位數</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E5%88%86%E4%BD%8D%E8%B7%9D" title="四分位距">四分位距</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AE%8A%E7%95%B0%E7%B3%BB%E6%95%B8" title="變異系數">變異系數</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%A2%E6%95%A3%E6%8C%87%E6%95%B8" title="離散指數">離散指數</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%94%E6%96%B9%E5%B7%AE%E7%9F%A9%E9%99%A3" title="協方差矩陣">協方差矩陣</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;">分佈形狀</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%95%E5%B7%AE" title="動差">動差</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%81%8F%E5%BA%A6" title="偏度">偏度</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%B3%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="峰度">峰度</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E8%AA%A4%E5%B7%AE" title="標準誤差">標準誤差</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E6%A5%B5%E9%99%90%E5%AE%9A%E7%90%86" title="中央極限定理">中央極限定理</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%88%E7%9B%B8%E9%97%9C" title="統計相關">統計相關</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A3%E7%9B%B8%E9%97%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="正相關">正相關</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E8%B2%A0%E7%9B%B8%E9%97%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="負相關">負相關</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%AE%E4%BA%9E%E9%81%9C%E7%A9%8D%E5%B7%AE%E7%9B%B8%E9%97%9C%E4%BF%82%E6%95%B8" title="皮亞遜積差相關係數">皮亞遜積差相關係數</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%94%E6%96%B9%E5%B7%AE" title="協方差">協方差</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AD%89%E7%B4%9A%E7%9B%B8%E9%97%9C" title="等級相關">等級相關</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E7%9A%AE%E4%BA%9E%E6%9B%BC%E7%AD%89%E7%B4%9A%E7%9B%B8%E9%97%9C%E4%BF%82%E6%95%B8" title="斯皮亞曼等級相關係數">斯皮亞曼</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%CE%A4_%E7%AD%89%E7%B4%9A%E7%9B%B8%E9%97%9C%E4%BF%82%E6%95%B8" title="Τ 等級相關係數">τ</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%80%E9%83%A8%E7%9B%B8%E9%97%9C" title="局部相關">局部相關</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B5%84%E5%85%A7%E7%9B%B8%E9%97%9C" title="組內相關">組內相關</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%9B%B8%E9%97%9C" title="自相關">自相關</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A4%E5%8F%89%E7%9B%B8%E9%97%9C" title="交叉相關">交叉相關</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%B8%E9%97%9C%E5%94%94%E8%98%8A%E5%90%AB%E5%9B%A0%E6%9E%9C" title="相關唔蘊含因果">相關唔蘊含因果</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%88%E5%9C%96" title="統計圖">統計圖</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A3%92%E5%BD%A2%E5%9C%96" title="棒形圖">棒形圖</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%93%E5%BD%A2%E5%9C%96" title="圓形圖">圓形圖</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8A%98%E7%B7%9A%E5%9C%96" title="折線圖">折線圖</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E5%9C%96" title="組織圖">組織圖</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AE%B1%E5%BD%A2%E5%9C%96" title="箱形圖">箱形圖</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%A3%E4%BD%88%E5%9C%96" title="散佈圖">散佈圖</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B1%A1%E5%BD%A2%E5%9C%96" title="象形圖">象形圖</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%88%E5%9C%96%E5%BD%A2" title="統計圖形">統計圖形</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">相關概念</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A0%BB%E7%8E%87_(%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%88%E5%AD%B8)" title="頻率 (統計學)">頻率</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%88%E9%87%8F" title="統計量">統計量</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E5%88%86%E6%95%B8" title="標準分數">標準分數</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BC%BA%E5%A4%B1%E6%95%B8%E6%93%9A" title="缺失數據">缺失數據</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B5%90%E5%90%88%E6%95%B8%E6%93%9A" title="結合數據">結合數據</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AA%A4%E5%B7%AE%E7%A9%8D%E8%81%9A" title="誤差積聚">誤差積聚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%AD%E4%BD%9B%E5%AE%9A%E5%BE%8B" title="班佛定律">班佛定律</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%B8%E6%93%9A%E8%A6%96%E8%A6%BA%E5%8C%96" title="數據視覺化">數據視覺化</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style=";"><div id="推論統計學" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%8E%A8%E8%AB%96%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%88%E5%AD%B8" title="推論統計學">推論統計學</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%88%E7%90%86%E8%AB%96" class="mw-redirect" title="統計理論">統計理論</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B8%BD%E9%AB%94" title="總體">總體</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%88%E9%87%8F" title="統計量">統計量</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8D%A8%E7%AB%8B%E5%90%8C%E5%88%86%E4%BD%88" title="獨立同分佈">獨立同分佈</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%A6%E8%AD%89%E5%88%86%E4%BD%88%E5%87%BD%E6%95%B8" title="實證分佈函數">實證分佈函數</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8D%E6%8A%BD%E6%A8%A3" title="重抽樣">重抽樣</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E5%8A%A9%E6%8A%BD%E6%A8%A3%E6%B3%95" title="自助抽樣法">自助抽樣法</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%90%8D%E5%A4%B1%E5%87%BD%E6%95%B8" title="損失函數">損失函數</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%88%E7%8E%87_(%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%88%E5%AD%B8)" title="效率 (統計學)">效率</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%88%E8%B7%9D%E9%9B%A2" title="統計距離">統計距離</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%BE%B5%E5%80%BC" title="特徵值">特徵值</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%BE%B5%E5%90%91%E9%87%8F" title="特徵向量">特徵向量</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A0%91%E5%81%A5%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%88" title="頑健統計">頑健統計</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%8D%E7%8F%BE" title="再現">再現</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%A6%82%E7%8E%87%E5%88%86%E4%BD%88" title="概率分佈">概率分佈</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%A2%E6%95%A3%E6%A6%82%E7%8E%87%E5%88%86%E4%BD%88" class="mw-redirect" title="離散概率分佈">離散</a>定<a href="/wiki/%E9%80%A3%E7%BA%8C%E6%A6%82%E7%8E%87%E5%88%86%E4%BD%88" class="mw-redirect" title="連續概率分佈">連續</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8D%E7%A8%B1%E6%A6%82%E7%8E%87%E5%88%86%E4%BD%88" title="對稱概率分佈">對稱</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A6%82%E7%8E%87%E8%B3%AA%E9%87%8F%E5%87%BD%E6%95%B8" title="概率質量函數">概率質量函數</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E6%A6%82%E7%8E%87%E5%AF%86%E5%BA%A6%E5%87%BD%E6%95%B8" title="概率密度函數">概率密度函數</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%AF%E8%A8%88%E5%87%BD%E6%95%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="累計函數">累計函數</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%B8%E6%85%8B%E5%88%86%E4%BD%88" title="常態分佈">常態分佈</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E9%90%98%E5%BD%A2%E7%B7%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="鐘形線">鐘形線</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A0%BB%E7%8E%87%E5%88%86%E4%BD%88" title="頻率分佈">頻率分佈</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8A%BD%E6%A8%A3%E5%88%86%E4%BD%88" title="抽樣分佈">抽樣分佈</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E9%A0%86%E5%BA%8F%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%88%E9%87%8F" title="順序統計量">順序統計量</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%85%85%E5%88%86%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%88%E9%87%8F" title="充分統計量">充分統計量</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E6%A6%82%E7%8E%87%E5%88%86%E4%BD%88" title="聯合概率分佈">聯合分佈</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;">學派詮釋</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A0%BB%E7%8E%87%E5%AD%B8%E6%B4%BE%E6%8E%A8%E8%AB%96" title="頻率學派推論">頻率學派推論</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B2%9D%E8%91%89%E6%96%AF%E6%8E%A8%E8%AB%96" title="貝葉斯推論">貝葉斯推論</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B2%9D%E8%91%89%E6%96%AF%E6%A6%82%E7%8E%87" title="貝葉斯概率">貝葉斯概率</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%88%E9%A9%97%E6%A6%82%E7%8E%87" title="先驗概率">先驗</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%8C%E9%A9%97%E6%A6%82%E7%8E%87" title="後驗概率">後驗</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%81%87%E8%AA%AA%E6%AA%A2%E5%AE%9A" title="假說檢定">假說檢定</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%81%87%E8%AA%AA" title="假說">假說</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E8%99%9B%E7%84%A1%E5%81%87%E8%AA%AA" title="虛無假說">虛無假說</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%82%99%E6%93%87%E5%81%87%E8%AA%AA" title="備擇假說">備擇假說</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%AE%E5%81%B4%E5%90%8C%E9%9B%99%E5%81%B4%E6%AA%A2%E5%AE%9A" title="單側同雙側檢定">單側同雙側檢定</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E5%9E%8B%E5%90%8C%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E5%9E%8B%E9%8C%AF%E8%AA%A4" title="第一型同第二型錯誤">第一型同第二型錯誤</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A1%AF%E8%91%97%E5%B7%AE%E7%95%B0" title="顯著差異">顯著差異</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%88%E5%8A%9F%E6%95%88" title="統計功效">統計功效</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E8%AE%8A%E6%95%B8%E5%90%8C%E6%87%89%E8%AE%8A%E6%95%B8" title="自變數同應變數">自變數同應變數</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%A0%E6%9E%9C%E9%97%9C%E4%BF%82" title="因果關係">因果關係</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%88%E6%87%89%E5%80%BC" title="效應值">效應值</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90%E5%B1%A4%E6%AC%A1" title="分析層次">分析層次</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%B0%E8%A8%88%E7%90%86%E8%AB%96" title="估計理論">估計理論</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%9E%E4%BC%B0%E8%A8%88" title="點估計">點估計</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%80%E5%A4%A7%E4%BC%BC%E7%84%B6%E4%BC%B0%E8%A8%88" title="最大似然估計">最大似然估計</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%80%E9%96%93%E4%BC%B0%E8%A8%88" title="區間估計">區間估計</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%A1%E5%BF%83%E5%8D%80%E9%96%93" title="信心區間">信心區間</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%A0%90%E6%B8%AC%E5%8D%80%E9%96%93" title="預測區間">預測區間</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8D%E6%8A%BD%E6%A8%A3" title="重抽樣">重抽樣</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E5%8A%A9%E6%8A%BD%E6%A8%A3%E6%B3%95" title="自助抽樣法">自助抽樣法</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A4%E5%8F%89%E9%A9%97%E8%AD%89" title="交叉驗證">交叉驗證</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%A1%E7%BE%85%E6%96%B9%E6%B3%95" title="蒙地卡羅方法">蒙地卡羅方法</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E8%BC%83%E5%B9%B3%E5%9D%87%E5%80%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="比較平均值">平均比較</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%B8%E7%94%9F_t_%E6%B8%AC%E8%A9%A6" title="學生 t 測試">學生 t 測試</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E7%8D%A8%E7%AB%8B%E6%A8%A3%E6%9C%AC_t_%E6%B8%AC%E8%A9%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="獨立樣本 t 測試">獨立樣本</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%85%8D%E5%B0%8D%E6%A8%A3%E6%9C%AC_t_%E6%B8%AC%E8%A9%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="配對樣本 t 測試">配對樣本</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Z_%E6%B8%AC%E8%A9%A6" title="Z 測試">Z 測試</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/F_%E6%B8%AC%E8%A9%A6" title="F 測試">F 測試</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%88%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%BA%A6" title="統計自由度">統計自由度</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E9%87%8D%E6%AF%94%E8%BC%83%E5%95%8F%E9%A1%8C" title="多重比較問題">多重比較問題</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E9%82%A6%E4%BD%9B%E6%9C%97%E5%B0%BC%E6%A0%A1%E6%AD%A3" title="邦佛朗尼校正">邦佛朗尼校正</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AD%89%E5%88%86%E6%95%A3%E6%80%A7" title="等分散性">等分散性</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E7%95%B0%E5%88%86%E6%95%A3%E6%80%A7" title="異分散性">異分散性</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B9%E5%B7%AE%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90" title="方差分析">ANOVA</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%AE%E5%9B%A0%E5%AD%90%E6%96%B9%E5%B7%AE%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90" title="單因子方差分析">單因子</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%99%E5%9B%A0%E5%AD%90%E6%96%B9%E5%B7%AE%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90" title="雙因子方差分析">雙因子</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8D%E8%A4%87%E9%87%8F%E6%95%B8%E6%96%B9%E5%B7%AE%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90" class="mw-redirect" title="重複量數方差分析">重複量數</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E8%AE%8A%E9%87%8F%E6%96%B9%E5%B7%AE%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90" title="多變量方差分析">多變量</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%94%E6%96%B9%E5%B7%AE%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90" title="協方差分析">協方差分析</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%88%E6%A8%A1%E5%9E%8B" title="統計模型">統計模型</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6%E8%AE%8A%E6%95%B8" title="控制變數">控制</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%BB%8B%E8%AE%8A%E6%95%B8" title="中介變數">中介</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%AA%BF%E7%AF%80%E8%AE%8A%E6%95%B8" title="調節變數">調節</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B7%B7%E6%B7%86%E8%AE%8A%E6%95%B8" title="混淆變數">混淆</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E5%A3%93%E5%88%B6%E8%AE%8A%E6%95%B8" title="壓制變數">壓制</a>變數</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%88%E5%8F%83%E6%95%B8" title="統計參數">參數</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%AE%E8%AE%8A%E9%87%8F%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90" title="單變量分析">單變量</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E8%AE%8A%E9%87%8F%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90" title="多變量分析">多變量</a>分析</li> <li>模型<a href="/wiki/%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%88%E6%A8%A1%E5%9E%8B%E6%A8%99%E6%98%8E" title="統計模型標明">標明</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%88%E6%A8%A1%E5%9E%8B%E9%81%B8%E6%93%87" title="統計模型選擇">選擇</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E7%B5%84%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90" class="mw-redirect" title="多組分析">多組分析</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%84%E6%9D%9F_(%E6%95%B8%E5%AD%B8)" title="約束 (數學)">約束</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%AF%E8%A7%A3%E9%87%8B%E8%AE%8A%E7%95%B0" title="可解釋變異">可解釋變異</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%8F%E6%84%9F%E5%BA%A6%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90" title="敏感度分析">敏感度分析</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8F%92%E5%80%BC" title="插值">插值</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%96%E6%8E%A8" title="外推">外推</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B7%B7%E5%90%88%E7%89%A9%E6%A8%A1%E5%9E%8B" title="混合物模型">混合物</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%AF%E8%A9%AE%E9%87%8B%E5%BA%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="可詮釋度">可詮釋度</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;">　<a href="/wiki/%E9%81%A9%E5%90%88%E5%BA%A6" title="適合度">適合度</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%81%A9%E5%90%88%E5%BA%A6%E6%8C%87%E6%A8%99" class="mw-redirect" title="適合度指標">適合度指標</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%B9%E6%AA%A2%E5%AE%9A" title="卡方檢定">卡方檢定</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%A4%E6%B1%A0%E8%B3%87%E8%A8%8A%E9%87%8F%E6%BA%96%E5%89%87" title="赤池資訊量準則">赤池資訊量準則</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B2%9D%E8%91%89%E6%96%AF%E8%B3%87%E8%A8%8A%E9%87%8F%E6%BA%96%E5%89%87" title="貝葉斯資訊量準則">貝葉斯資訊量準則</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%91%E4%BC%BC%E5%80%BC%E6%A0%B9%E5%9D%87%E6%96%B9%E8%AA%A4%E5%B7%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="近似值根均方誤差">RMSEA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E5%8C%96%E6%A0%B9%E5%9D%87%E6%AE%98%E5%B7%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="標準化根均殘差">SRMR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E8%BC%83%E9%81%A9%E5%90%88%E6%8C%87%E6%95%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="比較適合指數">CFI</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style=";"><div id="迴歸分析同相關技術" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%B4%E6%AD%B8%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90" title="迴歸分析">迴歸分析</a>同相關技術</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">基礎</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AE%98%E5%B7%AE%E5%90%8C%E8%AA%A4%E5%B7%AE" title="殘差同誤差">殘差同誤差</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BA%E5%AE%9A%E6%95%88%E6%87%89%E6%A8%A1%E5%9E%8B" title="固定效應模型">固定效應</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%9A%A8%E6%A9%9F%E6%95%88%E6%87%89%E6%A8%A1%E5%9E%8B" title="隨機效應模型">隨機效應</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E6%B7%B7%E5%90%88%E6%A8%A1%E5%9E%8B" title="混合模型">混合</a>模型</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E9%87%8D%E8%BF%B4%E6%AD%B8%E6%A8%A1%E5%9E%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="多重迴歸模型">多重迴歸模型</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E9%87%8D%E5%85%B1%E7%B7%9A%E6%80%A7" title="多重共線性">多重共線性</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E9%80%9A%E6%9C%80%E5%B0%8F%E4%BA%8C%E4%B9%98%E6%B3%95" title="普通最小二乘法">普通最小二乘法</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AE%98%E5%B7%AE%E5%B9%B3%E6%96%B9%E5%92%8C" title="殘差平方和">殘差平方和</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9D%87%E6%96%B9%E8%AA%A4%E5%B7%AE" title="均方誤差">均方誤差</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E8%AA%A4%E5%B7%AE" title="標準誤差">標準誤差</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%BA%E5%AE%9A%E7%B3%BB%E6%95%B8" title="決定系數">決定系數</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B7%9A%E6%80%A7%E8%BF%B4%E6%AD%B8%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90" title="線性迴歸分析">線性迴歸</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E7%B0%A1%E5%96%AE%E7%B7%9A%E6%80%A7%E8%BF%B4%E6%AD%B8%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90" class="mw-redirect" title="簡單線性迴歸分析">簡單線性</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">進階模型</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E7%B7%9A%E6%80%A7%E8%BF%B4%E6%AD%B8%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90" title="非線性迴歸分析">非線性迴歸分析</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sigmoid_%E5%87%BD%E6%95%B8" title="Sigmoid 函數">Sigmoid 函數</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%82%8F%E8%BC%AF%E8%BF%B4%E6%AD%B8" title="邏輯迴歸">邏輯迴歸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E8%88%AC%E7%B7%9A%E6%80%A7%E6%A8%A1%E5%9E%8B" title="一般線性模型">一般線性模型</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%8A%E6%B7%9E%E8%BF%B4%E6%AD%B8%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90" title="泊淞迴歸分析">泊淞迴歸分析</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E8%BF%B4%E6%AD%B8%E6%A8%A1%E5%9E%8B" title="自迴歸模型">自迴歸模型</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%90%E6%AD%A5%E8%BF%B4%E6%AD%B8" title="逐步迴歸">逐步迴歸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E8%AE%8A%E9%87%8F%E9%81%A9%E6%87%89%E6%80%A7%E8%BF%B4%E6%AD%B8%E6%A8%A1%E5%9E%8B" title="多變量適應性迴歸模型">多變量適應性迴歸模型</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">相關技術</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E9%82%84%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90" title="生還分析">生還分析</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E9%82%84%E5%87%BD%E6%95%B8" title="生還函數">函數</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%B1%E6%95%88%E7%8E%87" title="失效率">失效率</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/K-M_%E4%BC%B0%E8%A8%88%E9%87%8F" title="K-M 估計量">K-M 估計量</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Log-rank_%E6%B8%AC%E8%A9%A6" title="Log-rank 測試">Log-rank 測試</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E4%BE%8B%E5%8D%B1%E6%A9%9F%E6%A8%A1%E5%9E%8B" title="比例危機模型">比例危機</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B5%90%E6%A7%8B%E6%96%B9%E7%A8%8B%E5%BC%8F%E6%A8%A1%E5%9E%8B" title="結構方程式模型">結構方程</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E9%80%9A%E5%BE%91%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90" title="通徑分析">通徑分析</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8F%E5%BA%A6%E6%A8%A1%E5%9E%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="量度模型">量度</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E7%B5%90%E6%A7%8B%E6%A8%A1%E5%9E%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="結構模型">結構</a>模型<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%AE%E6%94%B9%E6%8C%87%E6%95%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="修改指數">修改指數</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8F%E5%BA%A6%E4%B8%8D%E8%AE%8A%E7%89%B9%E6%80%A7" title="量度不變特性">量度不變特性</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A4%E5%8F%89%E6%BB%AF%E5%BE%8C%E6%A8%A1%E5%9E%8B" title="交叉滯後模型">交叉滯後</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AD%89%E7%B4%9A%E7%B7%9A%E6%80%A7%E6%A8%A1%E5%9E%8B" title="等級線性模型">等級線性模型</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style=";"><div id="第啲常用嘅分析技術" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">第啲常用嘅分析技術</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%A0%E7%B4%A0%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90" title="因素分析">因素分析</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%AF%E8%A7%80%E5%AF%9F%E8%AE%8A%E6%95%B8" title="可觀察變數">可觀察變數</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E6%BD%9B%E5%9C%A8%E8%AE%8A%E6%95%B8" title="潛在變數">潛在變數</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%BF%83%E7%90%86%E5%BB%BA%E6%A7%8B" title="心理建構">心理建構</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BD%9B%E5%9C%A8%E8%AE%8A%E6%95%B8%E6%A8%A1%E5%9E%8B" title="潛在變數模型">潛在變數模型</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%99%8D%E7%B6%AD" title="降維">降維</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%A0%E7%B4%A0%E7%B5%90%E6%A7%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="因素結構">因素結構</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%A0%E7%B4%A0%E8%B2%A0%E8%8D%B7%E9%87%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="因素負荷量">因素負荷量</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8E%A2%E7%B4%A2%E5%9E%8B%E5%9B%A0%E7%B4%A0%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90" title="探索型因素分析">探索型</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%BA%E5%AE%9A%E5%9E%8B%E5%9B%A0%E7%B4%A0%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90" title="確定型因素分析">確定型</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%BB%E6%88%90%E4%BB%BD%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90" title="主成份分析">主成份分析</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E9%9A%86%E5%B7%B4%E7%B3%BB%E6%95%B8" title="卡隆巴系數">卡隆巴系數</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%B5%E9%87%8F%E5%88%86%E8%A7%A3" title="張量分解">張量分解</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B5%90%E6%A7%8B%E6%96%B9%E7%A8%8B%E5%BC%8F%E6%A8%A1%E5%9E%8B" title="結構方程式模型">結構方程式模型</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%82%E9%96%93%E5%BA%8F%E5%88%97" title="時間序列">時間序列</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E7%A9%A9%E9%81%8E%E7%A8%8B" title="平穩過程">平穩過程</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E5%8F%AF%E5%A4%AB%E9%8F%88" title="馬可夫鏈">馬可夫鏈</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%82%E5%9F%9F" title="時域">時域</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%9B%B8%E9%97%9C" title="自相關">自相關</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A4%E5%8F%89%E7%9B%B8%E9%97%9C" title="交叉相關">交叉相關</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A0%BB%E5%9F%9F" title="頻域">頻域</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%82%85%E5%88%A9%E8%91%89%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90" title="傅利葉分析">傅利葉分析</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD%E5%82%91%E5%9B%A0%E6%9E%9C%E9%97%9C%E4%BF%82" title="格蘭傑因果關係">格蘭傑因果關係</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">拉雜技術</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8E%A2%E7%B4%A2%E6%95%B8%E6%93%9A%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90" title="探索數據分析">探索分析</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%8F_kappa" title="高氏 kappa">高氏 kappa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8D%A8%E7%AB%8B%E6%88%90%E4%BB%BD%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90" title="獨立成份分析">獨立成份分析</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%9A%E9%A1%9E%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90" title="聚類分析">聚類分析</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%88%E5%88%86%E9%A1%9E" title="統計分類">統計分類</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B7%9A%E6%80%A7%E5%88%A4%E5%88%A5%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90" title="線性判別分析">線性判別分析</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%9E%E9%81%8E%E7%A8%8B" title="點過程">點過程</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%9E%E5%A0%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="點場">點場</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BA%A5%E5%80%AB%E7%91%AA%E6%B8%AC%E8%A9%A6" title="麥倫瑪測試">麥倫瑪測試</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E5%8F%83%E6%95%B8%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%88%E5%AD%B8" title="非參數統計學">非參數統計學</a>（<a href="/wiki/MWU_%E6%B8%AC%E8%A9%A6" title="MWU 測試">MWU 測試</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8B%E5%BE%8C%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90" title="事後分析">事後分析</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%83%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90" title="元分析">元分析</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style=";"><div id="應用（誤用）" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">應用（<a href="/wiki/%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%88%E5%AD%B8%E5%98%85%E8%AA%A4%E7%94%A8" title="統計學嘅誤用">誤用</a>）</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8" title="自然科學">自然科學</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%88%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%B8" title="統計力學">統計力學</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%88%E5%AD%B8" title="生物統計學">生物統計學</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E8%B3%87%E8%A8%8A%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8" title="生物資訊科學">生物資訊科學</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%87%A8%E5%BA%8A%E8%A9%A6%E9%A9%97" title="臨床試驗">臨床試驗</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%82%B3%E6%9F%93%E7%97%85%E5%AD%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="傳染病學">傳染病學</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A4%BE%E6%9C%83%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8" title="社會科學">社會科學</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A4%BE%E6%9C%83%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%88%E5%AD%B8" title="社會統計學">社會統計學</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%BE%E7%AE%97%E5%AD%B8" title="精算學">精算學</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F%E6%B8%AC%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%B8" title="經濟測量學">經濟測量學</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%88%E5%AD%B8" title="人口統計學">人口統計學</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%BF%83%E7%90%86%E6%B8%AC%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%B8" title="心理測量學">心理測量學</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E5%9C%96%E5%AD%B8" title="地圖學">地圖學</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%82%E5%A0%B4%E8%AA%BF%E6%9F%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="市場調查">市場調查</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80%E5%AD%B8" title="語言學">語言學</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="工程">工程</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80" title="科技">科技</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%88%E5%AD%B8" title="工程統計學">工程統計學</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%AF%E9%9D%A0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B" title="可靠度工程">可靠度工程</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A9%9F%E6%A2%B0%E5%AD%B8%E7%BF%92" title="機械學習">機械學習</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%88%E5%88%86%E9%A1%9E" title="統計分類">統計分類</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%81%8F%E5%A5%BD%E5%AD%B8%E7%BF%92" title="偏好學習">偏好學習</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%93%AC%E4%BA%82%E6%95%B8%E7%94%A2%E7%94%9F" title="擬亂數產生">擬亂數產生</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%95%B0%E5%B8%B8%E6%AA%A2%E6%B8%AC" title="異常檢測">異常檢測</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8E%A8%E8%96%A6%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1" title="推薦系統">推薦系統</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80%E8%99%95%E7%90%86" title="自然語言處理">自然語言處理</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%B8%E6%93%9A%E6%8E%A2%E5%8B%98" title="數據探勘">數據探勘</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><b><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nuvola_apps_edu_mathematics_blue-p.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Nuvola_apps_edu_mathematics_blue-p.svg/28px-Nuvola_apps_edu_mathematics_blue-p.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Nuvola_apps_edu_mathematics_blue-p.svg/42px-Nuvola_apps_edu_mathematics_blue-p.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Nuvola_apps_edu_mathematics_blue-p.svg/56px-Nuvola_apps_edu_mathematics_blue-p.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%95%B8%E5%AD%B8" title="Portal:數學">數學主題</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Category:%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%88%E5%AD%B8" title="Category:統計學">統計學類</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="研究" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6" title="Template:研究"><abbr title="去睇呢個模" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">睇</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:研究 (無呢版)"><abbr title="傾呢個模" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">傾</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6&action=edit"><abbr title="編輯呢個模" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">改</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="研究" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6" title="研究">研究</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div id="「用創意同有系統嘅方法嚟增進知識」嘅過程">「用<a href="/wiki/%E5%89%B5%E6%84%8F" title="創意">創意</a>同有系統嘅方法嚟增進<a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%A5%E8%AD%98" title="知識">知識</a>」嘅過程</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%B8%E8%A1%93" title="學術">學術</a>領域</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8" title="科學">科學</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%94%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8" title="純科學">純科學</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%A2%E5%BC%8F%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8" title="形式科學">形式科學</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8" title="自然科學">自然科學</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%A4%BE%E6%9C%83%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8" title="社會科學">社會科學</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%87%89%E7%94%A8%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8" title="應用科學">應用科學</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E9%96%8B%E7%99%BC" title="研究開發">研究開發</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E6%96%87%E5%AD%B8" title="人文學">人文學</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%95%86%E5%AD%B8" title="商學">商學</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%88%E6%A5%AD" title="專業">專業</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%A8%E5%AD%B8%E7%A7%91%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6" title="跨學科研究">跨學科</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-image" rowspan="6" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:BookReader-favicon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/BookReader-favicon.svg/150px-BookReader-favicon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="132" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/BookReader-favicon.svg/225px-BookReader-favicon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/BookReader-favicon.svg/300px-BookReader-favicon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="449" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">研究過程</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="研究設計" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英文" data-foreign-title="Research design"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E8%A8%AD%E8%A8%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="研究設計 (無呢版)">研究設計</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英文</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Research_design" class="extiw" title="en:Research design"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Research design</span></a></span>）</span></span>（<a href="/wiki/%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E8%A8%88%E5%8A%83%E6%9B%B8" title="研究計劃書">計劃書</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%9A%E6%80%A7%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6" title="定性研究">定性</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%9A%E9%87%8F%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6" title="定量研究">定量</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E5%95%8F%E9%A1%8C" title="研究問題">問題</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%81%87%E8%AA%AA" title="假說">假說</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%B8%E8%A1%93%E5%AF%AB%E4%BD%9C" title="學術寫作">學術寫作</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E7%8D%BB%E7%B6%9C%E8%BF%B0" title="文獻綜述">文獻綜述</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%83%E8%80%83%E6%96%87%E7%8D%BB" title="參考文獻">參考文獻</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E6%96%87%E6%80%A7" title="互文性">互文性</a>）<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%AB%96%E8%AD%89" title="論證">論證</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">研究方法</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B9%E6%B3%95%E5%AD%B8" title="方法學">方法研究</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8%E6%96%B9%E6%B3%95" title="科學方法">科學方法</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%98%E4%BA%8B%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90" title="敘事分析">敘事分析</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%AE%E6%A0%B9%E7%90%86%E8%AB%96" title="紮根理論">紮根理論</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%B9%E5%88%A4%E7%90%86%E8%AB%96" title="批判理論">批判理論</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E5%AD%B8%E6%96%B9%E6%B3%95" title="史學方法">史學方法</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A7%A3%E9%87%8B%E5%AD%B8" title="解釋學">解釋學</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="藝術方法學" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英文" data-foreign-title="Art methodology"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%97%9D%E8%A1%93%E6%96%B9%E6%B3%95%E5%AD%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="藝術方法學 (無呢版)">藝術方法學</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英文</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Art_methodology" class="extiw" title="en:Art methodology"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Art methodology</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%A6%E7%94%A8%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9" title="實用主義">實用主義</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%A6%E9%A9%97" title="實驗">實驗</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8%E5%B0%8D%E7%85%A7" title="科學對照">對照</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%A6%E9%A9%97%E8%A8%AD%E8%A8%88" title="實驗設計">設計</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%A6%E9%A9%97%E7%B5%84%E5%90%8C%E5%B0%8D%E7%85%A7%E7%B5%84" title="實驗組同對照組">實驗組同對照組</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%9A%A8%E6%A9%9F%E5%8C%96%E5%AF%A6%E9%A9%97" title="隨機化實驗">隨機化</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">析因</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%A6%E5%9C%B0%E5%AF%A6%E9%A9%97" title="實地實驗">實地</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E5%AF%A6%E9%A9%97" title="自然實驗">自然</a>實驗</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%B2%E5%AF%A6%E9%A9%97" title="盲實驗">盲實驗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BA%96%E5%AF%A6%E9%A9%97" title="準實驗">準實驗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%A6%E9%A9%97%E5%AE%A4" title="實驗室">實驗室</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%AC%A1%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6" title="二次研究">二次研究</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E7%8D%BB%E7%B6%9C%E8%BF%B0" title="文獻綜述">文獻綜述</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1%E7%B6%9C%E8%BF%B0" title="系統綜述">系統綜述</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%83%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90" title="元分析">元分析</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E7%8D%BB%E8%A8%88%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%B8" title="文獻計量學">文獻計量學</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8%E6%A8%A1%E5%9E%8B" title="科學模型">科學模型</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%A8%A1%E6%93%AC" title="模擬">模擬</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AA%94%E6%A1%88%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6" title="檔案研究">檔案</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%88%E5%AD%B8" title="統計學">統計學</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A7%80%E5%AF%9F%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6" title="觀察研究">觀察</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A4%BE%E6%9C%83%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%88%E8%AA%BF%E6%9F%A5" title="社會統計調查">社會調查</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%80%83%E5%AF%9F" title="考察">考察</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%A2%E8%A9%A6%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6" title="面試研究">面談</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A7%E5%AE%B9%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90" title="內容分析">內容分析</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8D%E8%A9%B1%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90" title="對話分析">對話分析</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%BB%E9%A1%8C%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90" title="主題分析">主題分析</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%80%8B%E6%A1%88%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6" title="個案研究">個案</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">機構制度</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" title="大學">大學</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E9%99%A2" title="研究院">研究院</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%A9%E5%A3%AB" title="碩士">碩士</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E5%A3%AB" title="博士">博士</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%B8%E8%80%85" title="學者">學者</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E5%8A%A9%E7%90%86" title="研究助理">研究助理</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AB%96%E6%96%87" class="mw-redirect" title="論文">論文</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E5%A3%AB%E8%AB%96%E6%96%87" title="博士論文">博士論文</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%B8%E8%A1%93%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88" title="學術出版">出版</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%B8%E8%A1%93%E6%9C%9F%E5%88%8A" title="學術期刊">期刊</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%B8%E8%A1%93%E5%90%8C%E5%84%95%E4%BA%92%E8%A9%95" title="學術同儕互評">同儕互評</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%B8%E8%A1%93%E7%A0%94%E8%A8%8E%E6%9C%83" title="學術研討會">研討會</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%B8" title="哲學">哲學</a>相關</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%A5%E8%AD%98%E8%AB%96" title="知識論">知識論</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%88%E9%A9%97%E5%90%8C%E5%BE%8C%E9%A9%97" title="先驗同後驗">先驗同後驗</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%82%8F%E8%BC%AF" title="邏輯">邏輯</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%B8%E9%82%8F%E8%BC%AF" title="哲學邏輯">哲學邏輯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%A2%E8%80%8C%E4%B8%8A%E5%AD%B8" title="形而上學">形而上學</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%90%86%E6%80%A7%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9" title="理性主義">理性主義</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%93%E9%A9%97%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9" title="經驗主義">經驗主義</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%B8" title="科學哲學">科學哲學</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%A5%E8%AD%98%E4%BB%BD%E5%AD%90" title="知識份子">知識份子</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">拉雜相關</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8B%E5%BE%8C%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90" title="事後分析">事後分析</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8F%E5%8C%96" title="量化">量化</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8%E5%AD%B8" title="圖書館學">圖書館學</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8%E5%AD%B8%E8%A9%9E%E5%BD%99%E8%A1%A8" title="圖書館學詞彙表">詞彙表</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8%E9%81%8B%E7%AE%97" title="科學運算">科學運算</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E5%85%A8%E6%9B%B8" title="百科全書">百科</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E5%AF%86" title="保密">保密</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B1%A1%E7%89%99%E5%A1%94" title="象牙塔">象牙塔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AB%97%E5%98%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="諗嘢">諗嘢</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%89%B5%E6%84%8F" title="創意">創意</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E5%89%B5%E6%96%B0" title="創新">創新</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E6%9B%B8%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%B8" title="教書哲學">教書哲學</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><a href="/wiki/Category:%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6" title="Category:研究">研究類</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <table class="metadata plainlinks stub" style="background: transparent;" role="presentation"><tbody><tr class="noresize"> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bellcurve.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Stub icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Bellcurve.svg/30px-Bellcurve.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Bellcurve.svg/45px-Bellcurve.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Bellcurve.svg/60px-Bellcurve.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="320" /></a></span></td> <td><div class="notice metadata" id="stub" style="font-size: small;">呢篇<a href="/wiki/%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%88%E5%AD%B8" title="統計學">統計學</a>文係<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%A5%94" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:楔">楔</a>位文。歡迎幫維基百科<a class="external text" href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E6%9E%90%E5%9B%A0%E5%AF%A6%E9%A9%97&action=edit">擴寫佢</a>。</div><div class="noprint plainlinks navbar" style="background:none; padding:0; font-weight:normal;; font-size:xx-small; position: absolute; right: 15px; display: none;"><a href="/wiki/Template:Statistics-stub" title="Template:Statistics-stub"><span title="睇呢個模" style="">睇</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:Statistics-stub&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:Statistics-stub (無呢版)"><span title="討論呢個模" style="">論</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a class="external text" href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Statistics-stub&action=edit"><span title="編輯呢個模" style=";">改</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a class="external text" href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Statistics-stub&action=history"><span title="睇呢個模嘅歷史" style=";">歷</span></a></div></td> </tr></tbody></table>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">由「<a dir="ltr" href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=析因實驗&oldid=1936190">https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=析因實驗&oldid=1936190</a>」收</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E5%88%86%E9%A1%9E" title="Special:分類">屬於2類</a>：<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%88%E5%AD%B8%E6%A5%94%E9%A1%9E" title="Category:統計學楔類">統計學楔類</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%AF%A6%E9%A9%97" title="Category:實驗">實驗</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">屬於1隱類：<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%9C%89%E8%8B%B1%E6%96%87%E5%98%85%E6%96%87%E7%AB%A0" title="Category:有英文嘅文章">有英文嘅文章</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> 呢版上次改係2023年1月9號 (禮拜一) 10:52 嘅事。</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">呢度嘅所有文字係根據<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 牌照 4.0</a>嘅條款發佈；可能會有附加嘅條款。利用呢個網站，你同意<a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">利用條款</a>同埋<a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">私隱政策</a>。Wikipedia® 係<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a> 嘅註冊商標，一個非牟利機構。</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">私隱政策</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%97%9C%E6%96%BC">關於維基百科</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%B8%80%E8%88%AC%E5%85%8D%E8%B2%AC%E8%81%B2%E6%98%8E">免責聲明</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">行為準則</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">開發人員</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/zh-yue.wikipedia.org">統計</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie聲明</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//zh-yue.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E6%9E%90%E5%9B%A0%E5%AF%A6%E9%A9%97&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">手提版</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-6df7948d6c-289kk","wgBackendResponseTime":181,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.271","walltime":"0.365","ppvisitednodes":{"value":1953,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":203448,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":21102,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":16,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":3,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":1739,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 225.224 1 -total"," 46.74% 105.261 1 Template:Lang-en"," 24.32% 54.780 1 Template:統計學"," 24.20% 54.512 13 Template:Navbox"," 23.46% 52.834 1 Template:Navbox_with_collapsible_groups"," 10.41% 23.448 1 Template:研究"," 7.04% 15.846 1 Template:Ruby-yue"," 6.85% 15.419 1 Template:Reflist"," 6.46% 14.554 1 Template:Jpautocore"," 5.15% 11.608 2 Template:Tsl"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.118","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":18183311,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-api-int.codfw.main-849f99967d-cpj7c","timestamp":"20241124045658","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"\u6790\u56e0\u5be6\u9a57","url":"https:\/\/zh-yue.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E6%9E%90%E5%9B%A0%E5%AF%A6%E9%A9%97","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q4116558","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q4116558","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2021-03-18T09:21:36Z","dateModified":"2023-01-09T10:52:27Z"}</script> </body> </html>