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Psychiatric Medications

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In 2003, he was diagnosed with bipolar and anxiety disorders after being committed to a psychiatric hospital.</p>\n<p>Gabe hosts the weekly Inside Mental Health podcast for Healthline Media and is the author of <a href=\"https://www.gabehoward.com/merchandise/mental-illness-asshole/\">Mental Illness is an Asshole and Other Observations</a>. He has appeared in numerous publications, including bipolar magazine, WebMD, Healthline.com, and the Stanford Online Medical Journal. He’s been a guest on several podcasts, including The One You Feed, The Savvy Psychologist, and Out of Patients.</p>\n<p>Among his many awards, he is the recipient of Mental Health America’s Norman Guitry Award and received a resolution from the Governor of Ohio naming him an “Everyday Hero.” The Inside Mental Health podcast has been honored by both NAMI (National Alliance on Mental Illness) and WEGO Health.</p>\n<p>Gabe makes his home in the suburbs of Columbus, Ohio. He lives with his supportive and patient wife, Kendall, and a Miniature Schnauzer dog that he never wanted, but now can’t imagine life without.</p>\n<p>Learn more at <a href=\"https://www.gabehoward.com\">gabehoward.com</a>.</p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Who is Gabe Howard? (2021 Reel)\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https://www.youtube.com/embed/mXVTyilekfE?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>\n<p><strong>In the Press</strong></p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Newsweek: </span><a href=\"https://www.newsweek.com/what-we-get-wrong-about-being-bipolar-opinion-1884975\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What We Get Wrong About Being Bipolar</span></a></li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pix 11: </span><a href=\"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mlNjsf5GuLo\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Addressing the Stigma Behind Mental Health</span></a></li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">NAMI Hope Starts With Us: </span><a href=\"https://www.nami.org/hope-starts-with-us/hope-starts-with-us-living-with-bipolar-disorder/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Living with Bipolar Disorder</span></a></li>\n<li>Good Day Columbus: <a href=\"https://www.facebook.com/WSYXABC6/videos/1092110545411116/\">World Bipolar Day</a></li>\n</ul>\n"},"avatar":{"title":"","width":400,"height":450,"src":"https://post.psychcentral.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/4/2021/04/Gabe_Howard_bio1.jpg"}}],"reviewedByHeader":"Medically reviewed by"},{"title":["In the Aftermath of Buffalo Mass Shooting, Experts Say Self-Care Is Crucial"],"text":["The tragic and racially motivated shooting in Buffalo on May 14 reminds us that taking time for self-care is crucial to our mental health and…"],"link":"/news/buffalo-mass-shooting-experts-say-self-care-is-crucial","imageAlt":"In the Aftermath of Buffalo Mass Shooting, Experts Say Self-Care Is Crucial","thumbnail":"https://media.post.rvohealth.io/wp-content/uploads/sites/4/2022/05/353056-Buffalo-Mass-Shooting-Self-Care-Is-Crucial_Thumbnail_1464x1098-732x549.jpg","isNutrition":false,"authors":[{"id":4970,"name":{"display":"Zuri White-Gibson","first":"Zuri","last":"White-Gibson"},"userLogin":"twhite","links":{"website":"https://taneashawhite.com/","facebook":"","linkedin":"","twitter":"","instagram":"","tiktok":""},"link":"/authors/taneasha-white","type":{"value":"author","label":"Author"},"nid":"","specialties":[],"guestTitle":"","bio":{"text":"<p data-pm-slice=\"1 1 []\">Zuri White-Gibson (she/her), a graduate of English and Gender, Sexuality, and Women’s Studies, is a Black, Queer lover of words, inquisition, and community. 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She has used her role within both literary and organizational spaces to make room for folks who are often cast aside, silenced, or overlooked. In addition to mental health, her other writing, editing, and sensitivity consulting work covers topics related to the intersections of Blackness, fatness, &amp; Queerness, activism, and reproductive justice. Zuri is excited to continue this work of amplifying marginalized voices, centering intersectionality, and destigmatizing mental health. You can learn more at her <a class=\"ProsemirrorEditor-link\" href=\"https://www.zuriwhitegibson.com/\">website</a>.</p>\n"},"avatar":{"title":"","width":500,"height":500,"src":"https://post.psychcentral.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/4/2024/03/Zuri-White-Gibson-500x500-Bio.png"}}],"reviewedByHeader":"Medically reviewed by"},{"title":["Inside Bipolar Podcast: Do Medical Professionals Know Best When It Comes to Bipolar Disorder?"],"text":["Podcast: Do Medical Professionals Know Best When It Comes to Bipolar Disorder?"],"link":"/blog/do-medical-professionals-know-best-when-it-comes-to-bipolar","imageAlt":"Inside Bipolar Podcast: Do Medical Professionals Know Best When It Comes to Bipolar Disorder?","thumbnail":"https://media.post.rvohealth.io/wp-content/uploads/sites/4/2022/04/woman-talking-to-counselor-therapist-732x549-Thumbnail_-732x549.jpg","isNutrition":false,"authors":[{"id":4176,"name":{"display":"Gabe Howard","first":"Gabe","last":"Howard"},"userLogin":"ghoward","links":{"website":"","facebook":"","linkedin":"","twitter":"","instagram":"","tiktok":""},"link":"/authors/gabe-howard","type":{"value":"author","label":"Author"},"nid":"","specialties":[],"guestTitle":"","bio":{"text":"<p><strong>Gabe Howard</strong> is an award-winning podcast host, author, and sought-after speaker. In 2003, he was diagnosed with bipolar and anxiety disorders after being committed to a psychiatric hospital.</p>\n<p>Gabe hosts the weekly Inside Mental Health podcast for Healthline Media and is the author of <a href=\"https://www.gabehoward.com/merchandise/mental-illness-asshole/\">Mental Illness is an Asshole and Other Observations</a>. He has appeared in numerous publications, including bipolar magazine, WebMD, Healthline.com, and the Stanford Online Medical Journal. He’s been a guest on several podcasts, including The One You Feed, The Savvy Psychologist, and Out of Patients.</p>\n<p>Among his many awards, he is the recipient of Mental Health America’s Norman Guitry Award and received a resolution from the Governor of Ohio naming him an “Everyday Hero.” The Inside Mental Health podcast has been honored by both NAMI (National Alliance on Mental Illness) and WEGO Health.</p>\n<p>Gabe makes his home in the suburbs of Columbus, Ohio. He lives with his supportive and patient wife, Kendall, and a Miniature Schnauzer dog that he never wanted, but now can’t imagine life without.</p>\n<p>Learn more at <a href=\"https://www.gabehoward.com\">gabehoward.com</a>.</p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Who is Gabe Howard? 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You can learn more at her <a class=\"ProsemirrorEditor-link\" href=\"https://www.zuriwhitegibson.com/\">website</a>.</p>\n"},"avatar":{"title":"","width":500,"height":500,"src":"https://post.psychcentral.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/4/2024/03/Zuri-White-Gibson-500x500-Bio.png"}},{"id":5436,"name":{"display":"Christie Craft","first":"Christie","last":"Craft"},"userLogin":"ccraft","links":{"website":"","facebook":"","linkedin":"","twitter":"","instagram":"","tiktok":""},"link":"/authors/christie-craft","type":{"value":"author","label":"Author"},"nid":"","specialties":[],"guestTitle":"","bio":{"text":"<p>Christie Craft is an editor, writer, research librarian, and mother based in the Pacific Northwest. She has an undying passion for the intersection of psychology and spirituality, with a focus on Jungian theory and archetypal expressions in the personality. 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Her weekly health column in the Lakeland Times, an award-winning newspaper in Wisconsin, informs her loyal readers on the latest health news and trends with a humorous journalistic flair. In her spare time, she serves as vice-chairperson on the governing board for Lakeland STAR School/Academy, a charter school specializing in the needs of students with autism. When not researching, writing, and editing, she can be found enjoying the benefits of gardening and weight training, or immersed in DIY projects.</p>\n"},"avatar":{"title":"","width":960,"height":958,"src":"https://post.psychcentral.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/4/2021/05/IMG_1812.jpg"}}],"reviewedByHeader":"Medically reviewed 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class="css-2dofw9"></div></div></div></div><div class="css-ifmqwy"></div></div><div class="css-16wahxh"><aside class="css-1wm8u43" data-testid="header-leaderboard" data-sticky="true"><div data-empty="true" class="css-1j2d96m"><div class="css-1hjaa0k"><span class="css-zya54r"></span></div><div id="dlb1__slot" data-adbridg-ad-class="dlb1" data-ad="true" class="css-1jpwf16"></div></div></aside></div><aside data-testid="mobile-leaderboard" class="css-pdceuf"><div class="css-11egx89"><button class="icon-hl-close-thick css-1ik4tkj"></button><div data-empty="true" class="css-1fteite"><div class="css-1hjaa0k"><span class="css-zya54r"></span></div><div id="mlb1__slot" data-adbridg-ad-class="mlb1" data-ad="true" class="css-bcus5s"></div></div></div></aside><div data-placement="subheader"></div><div><div class="css-m260rd"><div data-article-body="0" class="css-blwnmv"><div class="css-z468a2"><h1>Psychiatric Medications</h1><div data-preamp="social-proof-lessons"></div><div data-testid="byline"><section data-testid="byline" class="css-eoj89x"><div><span><span><span><span>Written by <span>Psych Central Staff</span></span></span></span></span><span> on December 9, 2020</span></div></section></div><div><nav id="tab-bar-0" data-testid="tab-bar" class="css-7u7i0a"><ul class="css-17ztj4b"><li class="css-t753mo"><a href="#resources" class="css-yn6ido">Resources</a></li><li class="css-t753mo"><a href="#a-c" class="css-yn6ido">A-C</a></li><li class="css-t753mo"><a href="#d-k" class="css-yn6ido">D-K</a></li><li class="css-t753mo"><a href="#l-o" class="css-yn6ido">L-O</a></li><li class="css-t753mo"><a href="#p-s" class="css-yn6ido">P-S</a></li><li class="css-t753mo"><a href="#t-z" class="css-yn6ido">T-Z</a></li></ul></nav><article class="article-body css-d2znx6 undefined"><div class="css-12va8w7"><span style="font-size:0;line-height:0"></span><span style="font-size:0;line-height:0"></span><div><p>Have a question about a psychiatric medication or drug? Our psychiatric medication drug reference guide will help you learn more about psychiatric medications, their proper use, common side effects, and the interactions the medication may have with other medications or over-the-counter drugs, including herbs and supplements. Psychiatric medications commonly include things like antidepressants, anti-anxiety medications, atypical and other kinds of antipsychotic medications, and other types that help a person with controlling symptoms associated with common mental disorders. <a href="https://www.psychcentral.com/drugs/drugs#a-c" class="content-link css-150s69f">Skip to the alphabetical listing of medications</a>.</p></div><div><div data-preamp="serena-chatbot"></div></div><div class="css-20w1gi"><aside class="css-0 css-0" data-testid="sticky-inline-ad" data-sticky="false"><div><div data-empty="true" class="css-1sq15os"><div class="css-1hjaa0k"><span class="css-zya54r"></span></div><div id="inline2__slot" data-adbridg-ad-class="inline2__slot" data-ad="true" class="css-1t05dkn"></div></div></div></aside></div></div><div class="css-1avyp1d"><span style="font-size:0;line-height:0"></span><div><h2><div><a class="chartbeat-section" name="resources">Resources</a></div></h2></div><span style="font-size:0;line-height:0"></span><div><h3>Essential Medication Resources About Safety & Cost</h3></div><div><ul><li><a href="https://psychcentral.com/lib/medications-safety/" class="content-link css-150s69f">Medication Safety</a></li><li><a href="https://psychcentral.com/lib/pharmacy-discount-programs/" class="content-link css-150s69f">Discount Pharmacy Programs</a></li><li><a href="https://psychcentral.com/lib/find-lower-cost-medications-with-rxaminer/" class="content-link css-150s69f">Lower Your Drug Costs</a></li><li><a href="https://clearhealthcosts.com/prescriptions/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="content-link css-150s69f">About Buying Prescriptions</a> from Clear Health Costs</li></ul></div><div><h3>What to Expect When Taking Medications</h3></div><div><ul><li><a href="https://psychcentral.com/lib/introduction-to-mental-health-medications/" class="content-link css-150s69f">An Introduction to Mental Health Medications</a></li><li><a href="https://psychcentral.com/lib/medications-give-relief-from-symptoms/" class="content-link css-150s69f">Medications Give Relief from Symptoms</a></li><li><a href="https://psychcentral.com/lib/questions-for-your-doctor-about-medications/" class="content-link css-150s69f">Questions for Your Doctor</a></li><li><a href="https://psychcentral.com/lib/antidepressant-medications/" class="content-link css-150s69f">Antidepresant Medications</a></li><li><a href="https://psychcentral.com/lib/antianxiety-medications/" class="content-link css-150s69f">Antianxiety Medications</a></li><li><a href="https://psychcentral.com/lib/medications-for-mania-and-manic-depression/" class="content-link css-150s69f">Medications for Mania and Manic Depression</a></li><li><a href="https://psychcentral.com/lib/antipsychotic-medications/" class="content-link css-150s69f">Antipsychotic Medications</a></li></ul></div><div><h3>Special Precautions for Children, Seniors, and Pregnancy</h3></div><div><ul><li><a href="https://psychcentral.com/lib/medications-for-children/" class="content-link css-150s69f">Medications for Children</a></li><li><a href="https://psychcentral.com/lib/medications-for-senior-citizens-and-the-elderly/" class="content-link css-150s69f">Medications for Senior Citizens and the Elderly</a></li><li><a href="https://psychcentral.com/lib/medications-for-women-during-the-childbearing-years/" class="content-link css-150s69f">Medications for Women During the Childbearing Years</a></li></ul></div><div><p>For each medication listed below, you’ll find a description of the medication, what it is commonly prescribed for, its most common side effects, and other medications you shouldn’t take while on the psychiatric medication. The insert that came with your medication, however, is far more detailed.</p></div><div><p>Medications can be harmful (or have additional unpleasant side effects) when not taken <strong>exactly as prescribed</strong>. Psychiatric medications are best prescribed and maintained by seeing a regular <a href="https://psychcentral.com/lib/types-of-mental-health-professionals/" class="content-link css-150s69f">psychiatrist</a>, as your family physician or general practitioner generally has minimal psychiatric training. Never change the type or amount of medication you’re taking (its dose) without first checking with the doctor who prescribed it to you originally.</p></div><div><p><strong>Do not stop taking a medication without first talking with your doctor or psychiatrist.</strong> Why? Because if not done gradually and slowly over time (something doctors refer to as “titration”), many people will experience negative side effects if they try and discontinue the medication on their own.</p></div><div><p><strong>Remember, if you have a question about your medication, please talk to your doctor or pharmacist.</strong></p></div><div><h3>Alphabetical List of Psychiatric Medications</h3></div><span class="css-zya54r"></span></div><div class="css-1avyp1d"><span style="font-size:0;line-height:0"></span><div><h2><div><a class="chartbeat-section" name="a-c">A-C</a></div></h2></div><span style="font-size:0;line-height:0"></span><div><h3>A</h3></div><div><ul><li><a href="https://psychcentral.com/drugs/abilify/" class="content-link css-150s69f">Abilify</a></li><li><a href="https://psychcentral.com/drugs/anafranil/" class="content-link css-150s69f">Anafranil</a></li><li><a href="https://psychcentral.com/drugs/atarax/" class="content-link css-150s69f">Atarax</a></li><li><a href="https://psychcentral.com/drugs/ativan/" class="content-link css-150s69f">Ativan</a></li><li><a href="https://psychcentral.com/drugs/aventyl/" class="content-link css-150s69f">Aventyl</a></li></ul></div><div><h3>B</h3></div><div><ul><li><a href="https://psychcentral.com/drugs/buspar/" class="content-link css-150s69f">BuSpar</a></li></ul></div><div><h3>C</h3></div><div><ul><li><a href="https://psychcentral.com/drugs/celexa/" class="content-link css-150s69f">Celexa</a></li><li><a href="https://psychcentral.com/drugs/claritin/" class="content-link css-150s69f">Claritin</a></li><li><a href="https://psychcentral.com/drugs/cymbalta/" class="content-link css-150s69f">Cymbalta</a></li></ul></div><div class="css-20w1gi"><aside class="css-0 css-0" data-testid="sticky-inline-ad" data-sticky="false"><div><div data-empty="true" class="css-1sq15os"><div class="css-1hjaa0k"><span class="css-zya54r"></span></div><div id="inline7__slot" data-adbridg-ad-class="inline7__slot" data-ad="true" class="css-1t05dkn"></div></div></div></aside></div></div><div class="css-1avyp1d"><span style="font-size:0;line-height:0"></span><div><h2><div><a class="chartbeat-section" name="d-k">D-K</a></div></h2></div><span style="font-size:0;line-height:0"></span><div><h3>D</h3></div><div><ul><li><a href="https://psychcentral.com/drugs/depakote/" class="content-link css-150s69f">Depakote</a></li><li><a href="https://psychcentral.com/drugs/desyrel/" class="content-link css-150s69f">Desyrel</a></li></ul></div><div><h3>E</h3></div><div><ul><li><a href="https://psychcentral.com/drugs/effexor/" class="content-link css-150s69f">Effexor</a></li><li><a href="https://psychcentral.com/drugs/elavil/" class="content-link css-150s69f">Elavil</a></li></ul></div><div><h3>F</h3></div><div><ul><li><a href="https://psychcentral.com/drugs/flonase/" class="content-link css-150s69f">Flonase</a></li></ul></div><div><h3>G</h3></div><div><ul><li><a href="https://psychcentral.com/drugs/geodon/" class="content-link css-150s69f">Geodon</a></li></ul></div><div><h3>H</h3></div><div><ul><li><a href="https://psychcentral.com/drugs/haldol/" class="content-link css-150s69f">Haldol</a></li></ul></div><div><h3>K</h3></div><div><ul><li><a href="https://psychcentral.com/drugs/klonopin/" class="content-link css-150s69f">Klonopin</a></li></ul></div><span class="css-zya54r"></span></div><div class="css-1avyp1d"><span style="font-size:0;line-height:0"></span><div><h2><div><a class="chartbeat-section" name="l-o">L-O</a></div></h2></div><span style="font-size:0;line-height:0"></span><div><h3>L</h3></div><div><ul><li><a href="https://psychcentral.com/drugs/lamictal-lamotrigine/" class="content-link css-150s69f">Lamictal (Lamotrigine)</a></li><li><a href="https://psychcentral.com/drugs/latuda/" class="content-link css-150s69f">Latuda</a></li><li><a href="https://psychcentral.com/drugs/lexapro/" class="content-link css-150s69f">Lexapro</a></li><li><a href="https://psychcentral.com/drugs/lithium/" class="content-link css-150s69f">Lithium</a></li><li><a href="https://psychcentral.com/drugs/luvox/" class="content-link css-150s69f">Luvox</a></li></ul></div><div><h3>N</h3></div><div><ul><li><a href="https://psychcentral.com/drugs/nardil/" class="content-link css-150s69f">Nardil</a></li><li><a href="https://psychcentral.com/drugs/neurontin-gabapentin/" class="content-link css-150s69f">Neurontin (Gabapentin)</a></li><li><a href="https://psychcentral.com/drugs/nortriptyline/" class="content-link css-150s69f">Nortriptyline</a></li></ul></div><div class="css-20w1gi"><aside class="css-0 css-0" data-testid="sticky-inline-ad" data-sticky="false"><div><div data-empty="true" class="css-1sq15os"><div class="css-1hjaa0k"><span class="css-zya54r"></span></div><div id="inline12__slot" data-adbridg-ad-class="inline12__slot" data-ad="true" class="css-1t05dkn"></div></div></div></aside></div></div><div class="css-1avyp1d"><span style="font-size:0;line-height:0"></span><div><h2><div><a class="chartbeat-section" name="p-s">P-S</a></div></h2></div><span style="font-size:0;line-height:0"></span><div><h3>P</h3></div><div><ul><li><a href="https://psychcentral.com/drugs/paxil/" class="content-link css-150s69f">Paxil</a></li><li><a href="https://psychcentral.com/drugs/prozac/" class="content-link css-150s69f">Prozac</a></li></ul></div><div><h3>R</h3></div><div><ul><li><a href="https://psychcentral.com/drugs/remeron/" class="content-link css-150s69f">Remeron</a></li><li><a href="https://psychcentral.com/drugs/risperdal/" class="content-link css-150s69f">Risperdal</a></li></ul></div><div><h3>S</h3></div><div><ul><li><a href="https://psychcentral.com/drugs/saphris/" class="content-link css-150s69f">Saphris</a></li><li><a href="https://psychcentral.com/drugs/seroquel/" class="content-link css-150s69f">Seroquel</a></li><li><a href="https://psychcentral.com/drugs/serzone/" class="content-link css-150s69f">Serzone</a></li><li><a href="https://psychcentral.com/drugs/strattera/" class="content-link css-150s69f">Strattera</a></li></ul></div><span class="css-zya54r"></span></div><div class="css-1avyp1d"><span style="font-size:0;line-height:0"></span><div><h2><div><a class="chartbeat-section" name="t-z">T-Z</a></div></h2></div><span style="font-size:0;line-height:0"></span><div><h3>T</h3></div><div><ul><li><a href="https://psychcentral.com/drugs/trintellix/" class="content-link css-150s69f">Trintellix</a></li></ul></div><div><h3>V</h3></div><div><ul><li><a href="https://psychcentral.com/drugs/valium/" class="content-link css-150s69f">Valium</a></li><li><a href="https://psychcentral.com/drugs/valtrex/" class="content-link css-150s69f">Valtrex</a></li><li><a href="https://psychcentral.com/drugs/viibryd/" class="content-link css-150s69f">Viibryd</a></li><li><a href="https://psychcentral.com/drugs/vistaril/" class="content-link css-150s69f">Vistaril</a></li><li><a href="https://psychcentral.com/drugs/vyvanse/" class="content-link css-150s69f">Vyvanse</a></li></ul></div><div><h3>W</h3></div><div><ul><li><a href="https://psychcentral.com/drugs/wellbutrin/" class="content-link css-150s69f">Wellbutrin</a></li></ul></div><div><h3>X</h3></div><div><ul><li><a href="https://psychcentral.com/drugs/xanax/" class="content-link css-150s69f">Xanax</a></li><li><a href="https://psychcentral.com/drugs/xenical/" class="content-link css-150s69f">Xenical</a></li></ul></div><div><h3>Y</h3></div><div><ul><li><a href="https://psychcentral.com/drugs/yasmin/" class="content-link css-150s69f">Yasmin</a></li></ul></div><div><h3>Z</h3></div><div><ul><li><a href="https://psychcentral.com/drugs/zoloft/" class="content-link css-150s69f">Zoloft</a></li><li><a href="https://psychcentral.com/drugs/zyprexa/" class="content-link css-150s69f">Zyprexa</a></li><li><a href="https://psychcentral.com/drugs/zyrtec/" class="content-link css-150s69f">Zyrtec</a></li></ul></div><div><p></p></div></div></article><span 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data-testid="byline" class="css-ymf4ha"><div class="css-1pz7193"><div class="css-xc63cd"><lazy-image alt="" src="//i0.wp.com/post.psychcentral.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/Alyssa-Peckham-500x500-Bio.png?w=73&amp;h=73"></lazy-image></div></div><div><span><span>Medically reviewed by <a class="css-150s69f css-130mbve" href="https://www.psychcentral.com/medical-team">Alyssa Peckham, PharmD, BCPP</a></span></span></div></section><p class=""><a class="css-onvglr" data-event="engagement|bottom page content promo click|/eating-disorders/night-eating-syndrome;engagement|bottom page content promo click index|5" data-element-event="INTERNAL LINK|FOOTER|Any Page|Read This Next|LINK|Night Eating Syndrome: Signs, Causes, and Treatment|rn4" href="https://www.psychcentral.com/eating-disorders/night-eating-syndrome?utm_source=ReadNext" data-testid="text-link" data-ga4="Read Next button clicks" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Most people experience eating a midnight snack now and then. But if eating at night becomes excessive or negatively impacts your sleep and life, it…</a></p><a class="css-1culwpr css-2dy712" data-event="engagement|bottom page content promo click|/eating-disorders/night-eating-syndrome;engagement|bottom page content promo click index|5" data-element-event="INTERNAL LINK|FOOTER|Any Page|Read This Next|LINK|Night Eating Syndrome: Signs, Causes, and Treatment|rn4" href="https://www.psychcentral.com/eating-disorders/night-eating-syndrome?utm_source=ReadNext" data-ga4="Read Next button clicks">READ MORE<span class="icon-hl-arrow-right-bold selector css-2kgwd5"></span></a></div></div></div><section class="css-82r5pg css-1ub4i5m"></section></div></div></li><li class="css-12weawj"><div class="css-m260rd"><div class="css-1h1rean"><div class="css-1r7frvz"><div class="css-lm0pdr"><span style="font-size:0;line-height:0"></span><figure class="css-1e4ja14 css-f0t0lw"><a class="css-1uhtj6l" data-event="engagement|bottom page content promo 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class="css-1fb1nmp"><span class="css-a10gts"></span></span></div></a></figure><div class="css-h0zs0i"><a class="css-11ivwxm" data-event="engagement|bottom page content promo click|/health/reflections-on-new-beginnings;engagement|bottom page content promo click index|6" data-element-event="INTERNAL LINK|FOOTER|Any Page|Read This Next|LINK|Letter from the Editor: Reflections for the New Year|rn5" href="https://www.psychcentral.com/health/reflections-on-new-beginnings?utm_source=ReadNext" data-testid="title-link" data-ga4="Read Next button clicks">Letter from the Editor: Reflections for the New Year</a><p class=""><a class="css-onvglr" data-event="engagement|bottom page content promo click|/health/reflections-on-new-beginnings;engagement|bottom page content promo click index|6" data-element-event="INTERNAL LINK|FOOTER|Any Page|Read This Next|LINK|Letter from the Editor: Reflections for the New Year|rn5" href="https://www.psychcentral.com/health/reflections-on-new-beginnings?utm_source=ReadNext" data-testid="text-link" data-ga4="Read Next button clicks" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Editor in chief Faye McCray reflects on Psych Central&#x27;s first year as part of Healthline Media. </a></p><a class="css-1culwpr css-2dy712" data-event="engagement|bottom page content promo click|/health/reflections-on-new-beginnings;engagement|bottom page content promo click index|6" data-element-event="INTERNAL LINK|FOOTER|Any Page|Read This Next|LINK|Letter from the Editor: Reflections for the New Year|rn5" href="https://www.psychcentral.com/health/reflections-on-new-beginnings?utm_source=ReadNext" data-ga4="Read Next button clicks">READ MORE<span class="icon-hl-arrow-right-bold selector css-2kgwd5"></span></a></div></div></div><section class="css-82r5pg css-1ub4i5m"></section></div></div></li><li class="css-12weawj"><div class="css-m260rd"><div class="css-1h1rean"><div class="css-1r7frvz"><div class="css-lm0pdr"><span style="font-size:0;line-height:0"></span><figure class="css-1e4ja14 css-f0t0lw"><a class="css-1uhtj6l" data-event="engagement|bottom page content promo click|/health/reductionism-in-psychology;engagement|bottom page content promo click index|7" data-element-event="INTERNAL LINK|FOOTER|Any Page|Read This Next|LINK|What Is Reductionism and How Does It Fit into Psychology?|rn6" href="https://www.psychcentral.com/health/reductionism-in-psychology?utm_source=ReadNext" aria-label="image-link" data-ga4="Read Next button clicks" data-testid="image-link" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"><div class="css-79elbk"><span class="css-rwmw5v css-1pf0x3y"><span class="css-1767n2d"><lazy-image alt="What Is Reductionism and How Does It Fit into Psychology?" src="https://media.post.rvohealth.io/wp-content/uploads/sites/4/2021/09/woman-lying-down-on-couch-talking-to-psychologist-therapy-session-732x549-thumbnail-732x549.jpg" srcSet="https://media.post.rvohealth.io/wp-content/uploads/sites/4/2021/09/woman-lying-down-on-couch-talking-to-psychologist-therapy-session-732x549-thumbnail-732x549.jpg 200w" className="css-1lyqwde"></lazy-image></span></span><span class="css-1fb1nmp"><span class="css-a10gts"></span></span></div></a></figure><div class="css-h0zs0i"><a class="css-11ivwxm" data-event="engagement|bottom page content promo click|/health/reductionism-in-psychology;engagement|bottom page content promo click index|7" data-element-event="INTERNAL LINK|FOOTER|Any Page|Read This Next|LINK|What Is Reductionism and How Does It Fit into Psychology?|rn6" href="https://www.psychcentral.com/health/reductionism-in-psychology?utm_source=ReadNext" data-testid="title-link" data-ga4="Read Next button clicks">What Is Reductionism and How Does It Fit into Psychology?</a><p class=""><a class="css-onvglr" data-event="engagement|bottom page content promo click|/health/reductionism-in-psychology;engagement|bottom page content promo click index|7" data-element-event="INTERNAL LINK|FOOTER|Any Page|Read This Next|LINK|What Is Reductionism and How Does It Fit into Psychology?|rn6" href="https://www.psychcentral.com/health/reductionism-in-psychology?utm_source=ReadNext" data-testid="text-link" data-ga4="Read Next button clicks" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Reductionism states that complex things may be easier to explain and understand if they are broken down into smaller pieces. 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It is often a symptom of other mental health disorders, such as depression.</a></p><a class="css-1culwpr css-2dy712" data-event="engagement|bottom page content promo click|/health/anergia;engagement|bottom page content promo click index|8" data-element-event="INTERNAL LINK|FOOTER|Any Page|Read This Next|LINK|What Is Anergia?|rn7" href="https://www.psychcentral.com/health/anergia?utm_source=ReadNext" data-ga4="Read Next button clicks">READ MORE<span class="icon-hl-arrow-right-bold selector css-2kgwd5"></span></a></div></div></div><section class="css-82r5pg css-1ub4i5m"></section></div></div></li><li class="css-12weawj"><div class="css-m260rd"><div class="css-1h1rean"><div class="css-1r7frvz"><div class="css-lm0pdr"><span style="font-size:0;line-height:0"></span><figure class="css-1e4ja14 css-f0t0lw"><a class="css-1uhtj6l" data-event="engagement|bottom page content promo click|/health/why-do-some-people-lack-empathy;engagement|bottom page content promo click index|9" data-element-event="INTERNAL LINK|FOOTER|Any Page|Read This Next|LINK|Is It Possible to Lack Empathy?|rn8" href="https://www.psychcentral.com/health/why-do-some-people-lack-empathy?utm_source=ReadNext" aria-label="image-link" data-ga4="Read Next button clicks" data-testid="image-link" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"><div class="css-79elbk"><span class="css-rwmw5v css-1pf0x3y"><span class="css-1767n2d"><lazy-image alt="Is It Possible to Lack Empathy?" src="https://media.post.rvohealth.io/wp-content/uploads/sites/4/2021/05/empathy-kindness-hugging-friends-732x549-thumbnail-732x549.jpg" srcSet="https://media.post.rvohealth.io/wp-content/uploads/sites/4/2021/05/empathy-kindness-hugging-friends-732x549-thumbnail-732x549.jpg 200w" className="css-1lyqwde"></lazy-image></span></span><span class="css-1fb1nmp"><span class="css-a10gts"></span></span></div></a></figure><div class="css-h0zs0i"><a class="css-11ivwxm" data-event="engagement|bottom page content promo click|/health/why-do-some-people-lack-empathy;engagement|bottom page content promo click index|9" data-element-event="INTERNAL LINK|FOOTER|Any Page|Read This Next|LINK|Is It Possible to Lack Empathy?|rn8" href="https://www.psychcentral.com/health/why-do-some-people-lack-empathy?utm_source=ReadNext" data-testid="title-link" data-ga4="Read Next button clicks">Is It Possible to Lack Empathy?</a><section data-testid="byline" class="css-ymf4ha"><div class="css-1pz7193"><div class="css-xc63cd"><lazy-image alt="" src="//i0.wp.com/post.psychcentral.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/New-Matthew-Boland-500x500-Bio.png?w=73&amp;h=73"></lazy-image></div></div><div><span><span>Medically reviewed by <a class="css-150s69f css-130mbve" href="https://www.psychcentral.com/medical-team">Matthew Boland, PhD</a></span></span></div></section><p class=""><a class="css-onvglr" data-event="engagement|bottom page content promo click|/health/why-do-some-people-lack-empathy;engagement|bottom page content promo click index|9" data-element-event="INTERNAL LINK|FOOTER|Any Page|Read This Next|LINK|Is It Possible to Lack Empathy?|rn8" href="https://www.psychcentral.com/health/why-do-some-people-lack-empathy?utm_source=ReadNext" data-testid="text-link" data-ga4="Read Next button clicks" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Empathy is a fundamental part of building meaningful connections. But for some people, developing it may be a challenge. 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Psychiatric medications commonly include things like antidepressants, anti-anxiety medications, atypical and other kinds of antipsychotic medications, and other types that help a person with controlling symptoms associated with common mental disorders. \u003ca href=\"https://www.psychcentral.com/drugs/drugs#a-c\" class=\"content-link css-150s69f\"\u003eSkip to the alphabetical listing of medications\u003c/a\u003e."},{"tagName":"div","attributes":{"data-preamp":"serena-chatbot"},"source":""}]},{"id":"resources","title":"Resources","isCollapsable":false,"header":["Resources"],"body":[{"tagName":"h3","source":"Essential Medication Resources About Safety \u0026 Cost"},{"tagName":"ul","source":"\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://psychcentral.com/lib/medications-safety/\" class=\"content-link css-150s69f\"\u003eMedication Safety\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://psychcentral.com/lib/pharmacy-discount-programs/\" class=\"content-link css-150s69f\"\u003eDiscount Pharmacy Programs\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://psychcentral.com/lib/find-lower-cost-medications-with-rxaminer/\" class=\"content-link css-150s69f\"\u003eLower Your Drug Costs\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://clearhealthcosts.com/prescriptions/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" class=\"content-link css-150s69f\"\u003eAbout Buying Prescriptions\u003c/a\u003e from Clear Health Costs\u003c/li\u003e"},{"tagName":"h3","source":"What to Expect When Taking Medications"},{"tagName":"ul","source":"\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://psychcentral.com/lib/introduction-to-mental-health-medications/\" class=\"content-link css-150s69f\"\u003eAn Introduction to Mental Health Medications\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://psychcentral.com/lib/medications-give-relief-from-symptoms/\" class=\"content-link css-150s69f\"\u003eMedications Give Relief from Symptoms\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://psychcentral.com/lib/questions-for-your-doctor-about-medications/\" class=\"content-link css-150s69f\"\u003eQuestions for Your Doctor\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://psychcentral.com/lib/antidepressant-medications/\" class=\"content-link css-150s69f\"\u003eAntidepresant Medications\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://psychcentral.com/lib/antianxiety-medications/\" class=\"content-link css-150s69f\"\u003eAntianxiety Medications\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://psychcentral.com/lib/medications-for-mania-and-manic-depression/\" class=\"content-link css-150s69f\"\u003eMedications for Mania and Manic Depression\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://psychcentral.com/lib/antipsychotic-medications/\" class=\"content-link css-150s69f\"\u003eAntipsychotic Medications\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e"},{"tagName":"h3","source":"Special Precautions for Children, Seniors, and Pregnancy"},{"tagName":"ul","source":"\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://psychcentral.com/lib/medications-for-children/\" class=\"content-link css-150s69f\"\u003eMedications for Children\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://psychcentral.com/lib/medications-for-senior-citizens-and-the-elderly/\" class=\"content-link css-150s69f\"\u003eMedications for Senior Citizens and the Elderly\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://psychcentral.com/lib/medications-for-women-during-the-childbearing-years/\" class=\"content-link css-150s69f\"\u003eMedications for Women During the Childbearing Years\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e"},{"tagName":"p","source":"For each medication listed below, you’ll find a description of the medication, what it is commonly prescribed for, its most common side effects, and other medications you shouldn’t take while on the psychiatric medication. The insert that came with your medication, however, is far more detailed."},{"tagName":"p","source":"Medications can be harmful (or have additional unpleasant side effects) when not taken \u003cstrong\u003eexactly as prescribed\u003c/strong\u003e. Psychiatric medications are best prescribed and maintained by seeing a regular \u003ca href=\"https://psychcentral.com/lib/types-of-mental-health-professionals/\" class=\"content-link css-150s69f\"\u003epsychiatrist\u003c/a\u003e, as your family physician or general practitioner generally has minimal psychiatric training. Never change the type or amount of medication you’re taking (its dose) without first checking with the doctor who prescribed it to you originally."},{"tagName":"p","source":"\u003cstrong\u003eDo not stop taking a medication without first talking with your doctor or psychiatrist.\u003c/strong\u003e Why? Because if not done gradually and slowly over time (something doctors refer to as “titration”), many people will experience negative side effects if they try and discontinue the medication on their own."},{"tagName":"p","source":"\u003cstrong\u003eRemember, if you have a question about your medication, please talk to your doctor or pharmacist.\u003c/strong\u003e"},{"tagName":"h3","source":"Alphabetical List of Psychiatric Medications"}]},{"id":"a-c","title":"A-C","isCollapsable":false,"header":["A-C"],"body":[{"tagName":"h3","source":"A"},{"tagName":"ul","source":"\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://psychcentral.com/drugs/abilify/\" class=\"content-link css-150s69f\"\u003eAbilify\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://psychcentral.com/drugs/anafranil/\" class=\"content-link css-150s69f\"\u003eAnafranil\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://psychcentral.com/drugs/atarax/\" class=\"content-link 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Our psychiatric medication drug reference guide will help you learn more about psychiatric medications, their proper","keywords":"","author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Psych Central Staff"},"url":"https://psychcentral.com/drugs/drugs","datePublished":"2020-12-09T16:26:44Z","dateModified":"2020-12-09T16:26:44Z","articleSection":"Uncategorized","correction":{"@type":"CorrectionComment","text":"","datePublished":"2020-12-09"}},"hero":{}}},"ampLibs":{},"scrollArticles":[{"title":["Podcast: Untold Stories: Homelessness and Mental Illness"],"link":"/blog/podcast-untold-stories-homelessness-and-mental-illness","imageAlt":"Podcast: Untold Stories: Homelessness and Mental Illness","thumbnail":"https://media.post.rvohealth.io/wp-content/uploads/sites/4/2024/03/black-and-white-tent-homeless-camp-outdoors-732x549-Thumbnail_.jpg","isNutrition":false,"authors":[{"id":4176,"name":{"display":"Gabe Howard","first":"Gabe","last":"Howard"},"userLogin":"ghoward","links":{"website":"","facebook":"","linkedin":"","twitter":"","instagram":"","tiktok":""},"link":"/authors/gabe-howard","type":{"value":"author","label":"Author"},"nid":"","specialties":[],"guestTitle":"","bio":{"text":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eGabe Howard\u003c/strong\u003e is an award-winning podcast host, author, and sought-after speaker.  In 2003, he was diagnosed with bipolar and anxiety disorders after being committed to a psychiatric hospital.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eGabe hosts the weekly Inside Mental Health podcast for Healthline Media and is the author of \u003ca href=\"https://www.gabehoward.com/merchandise/mental-illness-asshole/\"\u003eMental Illness is an Asshole and Other Observations\u003c/a\u003e. He has appeared in numerous publications, including bipolar magazine, WebMD, Healthline.com, and the Stanford Online Medical Journal. He’s been a guest on several podcasts, including The One You Feed, The Savvy Psychologist, and Out of Patients.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAmong his many awards, he is the recipient of Mental Health America’s Norman Guitry Award and received a resolution from the Governor of Ohio naming him an “Everyday Hero.” The Inside Mental Health podcast has been honored by both NAMI (National Alliance on Mental Illness) and WEGO Health.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eGabe makes his home in the suburbs of Columbus, Ohio. He lives with his supportive and patient wife, Kendall, and a Miniature Schnauzer dog that he never wanted, but now can’t imagine life without.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLearn more at \u003ca href=\"https://www.gabehoward.com\"\u003egabehoward.com\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ciframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Who is Gabe Howard? 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She has used her role within both literary and organizational spaces to make room for folks who are often cast aside, silenced, or overlooked. In addition to mental health, her other writing, editing, and sensitivity consulting work covers topics related to the intersections of Blackness, fatness, \u0026amp; Queerness, activism, and reproductive justice. Zuri is excited to continue this work of amplifying marginalized voices, centering intersectionality, and destigmatizing mental health. 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She has used her role within both literary and organizational spaces to make room for folks who are often cast aside, silenced, or overlooked. In addition to mental health, her other writing, editing, and sensitivity consulting work covers topics related to the intersections of Blackness, fatness, \u0026amp; Queerness, activism, and reproductive justice. Zuri is excited to continue this work of amplifying marginalized voices, centering intersectionality, and destigmatizing mental health. 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Her weekly health column in the Lakeland Times, an award-winning newspaper in Wisconsin, informs her loyal readers on the latest health news and trends with a humorous journalistic flair. In her spare time, she serves as vice-chairperson on the governing board for Lakeland STAR School/Academy, a charter school specializing in the needs of students with autism. When not researching, writing, and editing, she can be found enjoying the benefits of gardening and weight training, or immersed in DIY projects.\u003c/p\u003e\n"},"avatar":{"title":"","width":960,"height":958,"src":"https://post.psychcentral.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/4/2021/05/IMG_1812.jpg"}}],"reviewedByHeader":"Medically reviewed by"},{"title":["Letter from the Editor: Reflections for the New Year"],"text":["Editor in chief Faye McCray reflects on Psych Central's first year as part of Healthline Media. 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Here's how this framework…"],"link":"/health/reductionism-in-psychology","imageAlt":"What Is Reductionism and How Does It Fit into Psychology?","thumbnail":"https://media.post.rvohealth.io/wp-content/uploads/sites/4/2021/09/woman-lying-down-on-couch-talking-to-psychologist-therapy-session-732x549-thumbnail-732x549.jpg","isNutrition":false,"authors":[{"id":4970,"name":{"display":"Zuri White-Gibson","first":"Zuri","last":"White-Gibson"},"userLogin":"twhite","links":{"website":"https://taneashawhite.com/","facebook":"","linkedin":"","twitter":"","instagram":"","tiktok":""},"link":"/authors/taneasha-white","type":{"value":"author","label":"Author"},"nid":"","specialties":[],"guestTitle":"","bio":{"text":"\u003cp data-pm-slice=\"1 1 []\"\u003eZuri White-Gibson (she/her), a graduate of English and Gender, Sexuality, and Women’s Studies, is a Black, Queer lover of words, inquisition, and community. She has used her role within both literary and organizational spaces to make room for folks who are often cast aside, silenced, or overlooked. In addition to mental health, her other writing, editing, and sensitivity consulting work covers topics related to the intersections of Blackness, fatness, \u0026amp; Queerness, activism, and reproductive justice. Zuri is excited to continue this work of amplifying marginalized voices, centering intersectionality, and destigmatizing mental health. 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She\u0026#8217;s equally passionate about transgenerational trauma and understanding complexities of the psyche through ancestry and historical data.\u003c/p\u003e\n"},"avatar":{"title":"","width":499,"height":500,"src":"https://post.psychcentral.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/4/2021/09/Christie-Craft-Headshot-500x500-1.png"}}],"reviewedByHeader":"Medically reviewed by"},{"title":["What Is Anergia?"],"text":["Anergia is a continual feeling of tiredness, lack of energy, or sleepiness. 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Her weekly health column in the Lakeland Times, an award-winning newspaper in Wisconsin, informs her loyal readers on the latest health news and trends with a humorous journalistic flair. In her spare time, she serves as vice-chairperson on the governing board for Lakeland STAR School/Academy, a charter school specializing in the needs of students with autism. When not researching, writing, and editing, she can be found enjoying the benefits of gardening and weight training, or immersed in DIY projects.\u003c/p\u003e\n"},"avatar":{"title":"","width":960,"height":958,"src":"https://post.psychcentral.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/4/2021/05/IMG_1812.jpg"}}],"reviewedByHeader":"Medically reviewed by"},{"title":["Letter from the Editor: Reflections for the New Year"],"text":["Editor in chief Faye McCray reflects on Psych Central's first year as part of Healthline Media. 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Here's how this framework…"],"link":"/health/reductionism-in-psychology","imageAlt":"What Is Reductionism and How Does It Fit into Psychology?","thumbnail":"https://media.post.rvohealth.io/wp-content/uploads/sites/4/2021/09/woman-lying-down-on-couch-talking-to-psychologist-therapy-session-732x549-thumbnail-732x549.jpg","isNutrition":false,"authors":[{"id":4970,"name":{"display":"Zuri White-Gibson","first":"Zuri","last":"White-Gibson"},"userLogin":"twhite","links":{"website":"https://taneashawhite.com/","facebook":"","linkedin":"","twitter":"","instagram":"","tiktok":""},"link":"/authors/taneasha-white","type":{"value":"author","label":"Author"},"nid":"","specialties":[],"guestTitle":"","bio":{"text":"\u003cp data-pm-slice=\"1 1 []\"\u003eZuri White-Gibson (she/her), a graduate of English and Gender, Sexuality, and Women’s Studies, is a Black, Queer lover of words, inquisition, and community. 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She\u0026#8217;s equally passionate about transgenerational trauma and understanding complexities of the psyche through ancestry and historical data.\u003c/p\u003e\n"},"avatar":{"title":"","width":499,"height":500,"src":"https://post.psychcentral.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/4/2021/09/Christie-Craft-Headshot-500x500-1.png"}}],"reviewedByHeader":"Medically reviewed by"},{"title":["What Is Anergia?"],"text":["Anergia is a continual feeling of tiredness, lack of energy, or sleepiness. 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