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Americas - Wikipedia
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<span>History</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-History-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle History subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pre-Columbian_era" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pre-Columbian_era"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Pre-Columbian era</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pre-Columbian_era-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Settlement" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Settlement"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.1</span> <span>Settlement</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Settlement-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Norse_colonization" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Norse_colonization"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.2</span> <span>Norse colonization</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Norse_colonization-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Large-scale_European_colonization" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Large-scale_European_colonization"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Large-scale European colonization</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Large-scale_European_colonization-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Geography</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geography-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Geography subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Extent" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Extent"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Extent</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Extent-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geology" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geology"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Geology</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geology-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Topography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Topography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Topography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Topography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Climate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Climate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Climate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Climate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hydrology" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hydrology"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>Hydrology</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hydrology-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ecology" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ecology"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.6</span> <span>Ecology</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ecology-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Countries_and_territories" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Countries_and_territories"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Countries and territories</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Countries_and_territories-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Demography</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Demography-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Demography subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Demography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Population" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Population"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Population</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Population-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Largest_urban_centers" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Largest_urban_centers"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Largest urban centers</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Largest_urban_centers-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ethnology" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ethnology"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Ethnology</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ethnology-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Black_population" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Black_population"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.4</span> <span>Black population</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Black_population-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Religion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.5</span> <span>Religion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Languages" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Languages"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.6</span> <span>Languages</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Languages-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Terminology" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Terminology"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Terminology</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Terminology-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Terminology subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Terminology-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-English" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#English"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>English</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-English-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Spanish" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Spanish"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Spanish</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Spanish-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Portuguese" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Portuguese"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>Portuguese</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Portuguese-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-French" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#French"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.4</span> <span>French</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-French-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dutch" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dutch"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.5</span> <span>Dutch</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dutch-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Multinational_organizations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Multinational_organizations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Multinational organizations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Multinational_organizations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Economy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Economy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Americas</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 236 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-236" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">236 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amirika" title="Amirika – Acehnese" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Amirika" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="Acehnese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%8D" title="Америкэ – Adyghe" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Америкэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="Adyghe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerikas" title="Amerikas – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Amerikas" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_(Doppelkontinent)" title="Amerika (Doppelkontinent) – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Amerika (Doppelkontinent)" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A0%E1%88%9C%E1%88%AA%E1%8A%AB%E1%8B%8E%E1%89%BD" title="አሜሪካዎች – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="አሜሪካዎች" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerik" title="Amerik – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Amerik" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="الأمريكتان – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الأمريكتان" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/America" title="America – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="America" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%90%DC%A1%DC%AA%DC%9D%DC%A9%DC%90" title="ܐܡܪܝܩܐ – Aramaic" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܐܡܪܝܩܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Aramaic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%B4%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%AF%D5%A1" title="Ամերիկա – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Ամերիկա" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Am%C3%A8rica" title="Amèrica – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Amèrica" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE_(%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6)" title="আমেৰিকা (মহাদেশ) – Assamese" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="আমেৰিকা (মহাদেশ)" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Am%C3%A9rica" title="América – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="América" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Am%C3%A9rika" title="Amérika – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Amérika" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Awya_Yala" title="Awya Yala – Aymara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Awya Yala" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="Aymara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_(qit%C9%99)" title="Amerika (qitə) – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Amerika (qitə)" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7_%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="آمریکا قارهسی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="آمریکا قارهسی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benua_Am%C3%A9rika" title="Benua Amérika – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Benua Amérika" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%B2" title="আমেরিকা অঞ্চল – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="আমেরিকা অঞ্চল" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amirika" title="Amirika – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Amirika" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%AD-chiu" title="Bí-chiu – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Bí-chiu" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bawana_Amerika" title="Bawana Amerika – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Bawana Amerika" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Америка – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Америка" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Амерыка – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Амерыка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Амэрыка – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Амэрыка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika" title="Amerika – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Amerika" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika" title="Amerika – Bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Amerika" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="Bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Америка – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Америка" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika" title="Amerika – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Amerika" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A8%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%98%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%81%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%82%E0%BE%B3%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%84%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%86%E0%BD%BA%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8D" title="ཨ་མེ་རི་ཁ་གླིང་ཆེན། – Tibetan" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཨ་མེ་རི་ཁ་གླིང་ཆེན།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibetan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika" title="Amerika – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Amerika" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika" title="Amerika – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Amerika" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%8D" title="Америкэ – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Америкэ" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Am%C3%A8rica" title="Amèrica – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Amèrica" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Америка – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Америка" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_(kontinente)" title="Amerika (kontinente) – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Amerika (kontinente)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika" title="Amerika – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Amerika" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/America" title="America – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="America" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/America_(dzose)" title="America (dzose) – Shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="America (dzose)" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/America" title="America – Corsican" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="America" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Corsican" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yr_Amerig" title="Yr Amerig – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Yr Amerig" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika" title="Amerika – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Amerika" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%A7" title="أميريكا – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="أميريكا" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika" title="Amerika – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Amerika" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%87%DE%AC%DE%89%DE%AC%DE%83%DE%A8%DE%86%DE%A7%DE%84%DE%A6%DE%87%DE%B0%DE%83%DE%AA" title="އެމެރިކާބައްރު – Divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="އެމެރިކާބައްރު" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="Divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%A9yah_dah_si%CA%BC%C3%A1n%C3%ADg%C3%AD%C3%AD" title="Kéyah dah siʼánígíí – Navajo" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Kéyah dah siʼánígíí" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="Navajo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika" title="Amerika – Lower Sorbian" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Amerika" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="Lower Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ameerika" title="Ameerika – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Ameerika" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%BC%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE" title="Αμερική – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αμερική" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Am%C3%A9rica" title="América – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="América" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ameriko" title="Ameriko – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ameriko" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Am%C3%A9rica" title="América – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="América" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika" title="Amerika – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Amerika" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%87_%D8%A2%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="قاره آمریکا – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="قاره آمریکا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Americas" title="The Americas – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="The Americas" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Am%C3%A9rique" title="Amérique – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Amérique" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amearika_(kontinint)" title="Amearika (kontinint) – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Amearika (kontinint)" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerik" title="Amerik – Fula" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Amerik" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="Fula" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Americhis" title="Americhis – Friulian" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Americhis" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friulian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cr%C3%ADocha_Mheirice%C3%A1" title="Críocha Mheiriceá – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Críocha Mheiriceá" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika" title="Amerika – Gagauz" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Amerika" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="Gagauz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Na_h-Aimearagan" title="Na h-Aimearagan – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Na h-Aimearagan" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Am%C3%A9rica" title="América – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="América" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Америка – Ingush" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Америка" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="Ingush" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="美洲 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="美洲" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%8A%DA%A9%D8%A7_%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%87" title="آمريکا قاره – Gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="آمريکا قاره" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="Gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%85%E0%AA%AE%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%BE" title="અમેરિકા – Gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="અમેરિકા" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BC%F0%90%8C%B4%F0%90%8D%82%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8C%BA%F0%90%8C%B0" title="𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌰 – Gothic" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌰" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="Gothic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1" title="अमेरिका खंड – Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="अमेरिका खंड" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%AE-ch%C3%BB" title="Mî-chû – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Mî-chû" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Америк – Kalmyk" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Америк" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="Kalmyk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%A9%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%B9%B4" title="아메리카 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="아메리카" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amurka" title="Amurka – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Amurka" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%B4%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%AF%D5%A1" title="Ամերիկա – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ամերիկա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="महाअमेरिका – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="महाअमेरिका" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika" title="Amerika – Upper Sorbian" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Amerika" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Upper Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika" title="Amerika – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Amerika" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika" title="Amerika – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Amerika" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerikas" title="Amerikas – Igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Amerikas" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="Igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaamerikaan" title="Kaamerikaan – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Kaamerikaan" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_(benua)" title="Amerika (benua) – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Amerika (benua)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/America" title="America – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="America" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/America" title="America – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="America" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amirikak" title="Amirikak – Inupiaq" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Amirikak" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="Inupiaq" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%C3%A6" title="Америкæ – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Америкæ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melika" title="Melika – Xhosa" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="Melika" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="Xhosa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amer%C3%ADka" title="Ameríka – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Ameríka" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/America" title="America – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="America" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%9E%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%94" title="אמריקה – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אמריקה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buwana_Am%C3%A9rika" title="Buwana Amérika – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Buwana Amérika" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kl mw-list-item"><a href="https://kl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika" title="Amerika – Kalaallisut" lang="kl" hreflang="kl" data-title="Amerika" data-language-autonym="Kalaallisut" data-language-local-name="Kalaallisut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kalaallisut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%85%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%95" title="ಅಮೆರಿಕ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಅಮೆರಿಕ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90" title="ამერიკა – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ამერიკა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Америка – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Америка" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika" title="Amerika – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Amerika" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika" title="Amerika – Kinyarwanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Amerika" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="Kinyarwanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika" title="Amerika – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Amerika" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Америка – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Америка" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amelika" title="Amelika – Kongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Amelika" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="Kongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika" title="Amerika – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Amerika" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerik" title="Amerik – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Amerik" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lanm%C3%A9rik" title="Lanmérik – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Lanmérik" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amer%C3%AEka_(parzem%C3%AEn)" title="Amerîka (parzemîn) – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Amerîka (parzemîn)" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Америка – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Америка" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Америка – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Америка" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/America" title="America – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="America" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika" title="Amerika – Ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Amerika" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="Ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%B5%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B2%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B2" title="ທະວີບອາເມຣິກາ – Lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ທະວີບອາເມຣິກາ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/America" title="America – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="America" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika" title="Amerika – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Amerika" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_(Kontinent)" title="Amerika (Kontinent) – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Amerika (Kontinent)" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Америка – Lezghian" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Америка" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="Lezghian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika" title="Amerika – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Amerika" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Americhe" title="Americhe – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Americhe" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika" title="Amerika – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Amerika" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amel%C3%ADka" title="Amelíka – Lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Amelíka" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="Lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/America" title="America – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="America" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/America" title="America – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="America" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_(szuperkontinens)" title="Amerika (szuperkontinens) – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Amerika (szuperkontinens)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Америка – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Америка" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika" title="Amerika – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Amerika" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%BE" title="അമേരിക്കകൾ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="അമേരിക്കകൾ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE_(%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1)" title="अमेरिका (खंड) – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="अमेरिका (खंड)" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90" title="ამერიკა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ამერიკა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86" title="الامريكتين – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="الامريكتين" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7_%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%87" title="آمریکا قاره – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="آمریکا قاره" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benua_Amerika" title="Benua Amerika – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Benua Amerika" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C4%AB-ci%C5%AD" title="Mī-ciŭ – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Mī-ciŭ" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Am%C3%A9rica" title="América – Mirandese" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="América" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="Mirandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C" title="Америкась – Moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Америкась" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Америк – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Америк" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%99%E1%80%B1%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80" title="အမေရိက – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အမေရိက" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika" title="Amerika – Fijian" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Amerika" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="Fijian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_(werelddelen)" title="Amerika (werelddelen) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Amerika (werelddelen)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_(kontinent)" title="Amerika (kontinent) – Low Saxon" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Amerika (kontinent)" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Low Saxon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="महाअमेरिका – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="महाअमेरिका" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%A1%E3%83%AA%E3%82%AB%E5%B7%9E" title="アメリカ州 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アメリカ州" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amereca" title="Amereca – Neapolitan" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Amereca" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Neapolitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nqo mw-list-item"><a href="https://nqo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DF%8A%DF%A1%DF%8B%DF%99%DF%8C%DF%9E%DF%8C%DF%AC_%DF%9C%DF%99%DF%8B" title="ߊߡߋߙߌߞߌ߬ ߜߙߋ – N’Ko" lang="nqo" hreflang="nqo" data-title="ߊߡߋߙߌߞߌ߬ ߜߙߋ" data-language-autonym="ߒߞߏ" data-language-local-name="N’Ko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ߒߞߏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Америка – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Америка" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ameerikoo" title="Ameerikoo – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Ameerikoo" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika" title="Amerika – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Amerika" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika" title="Amerika – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Amerika" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Am%C3%A9thique" title="Améthique – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Améthique" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/America" title="America – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="America" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Америка – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Америка" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ameerikaas" title="Ameerikaas – Oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Ameerikaas" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="Oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_(qit%CA%BCa)" title="Amerika (qitʼa) – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Amerika (qitʼa)" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BE_(%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%82-%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%A6%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%AA)" title="ਅਮਰੀਕਾ (ਮਹਾਂ-ਮਹਾਂਦੀਪ) – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਅਮਰੀਕਾ (ਮਹਾਂ-ਮਹਾਂਦੀਪ)" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika" title="Amerika – Pangasinan" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Amerika" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="Pangasinan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C_%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="شمالی جنوبی امریکا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="شمالی جنوبی امریکا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Am%C3%A9rika" title="Amérika – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Amérika" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%8A%DA%A9%D8%A7_%D9%84%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%87_%D9%88%DA%86%D9%87" title="امريکا لويه وچه – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="امريکا لويه وچه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amoerkaz" title="Amoerkaz – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Amoerkaz" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Америка – Komi-Permyak" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Америка" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="Komi-Permyak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%91%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%80" title="ទ្វីបអាមេរិក – Khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ទ្វីបអាមេរិក" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anm%C3%A9rikes" title="Anmérikes – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Anmérikes" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Am%C3%A9rica" title="América – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="América" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_(Kontinen)" title="Amerika (Kontinen) – Tok Pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Amerika (Kontinen)" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="Tok Pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika" title="Amerika – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Amerika" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ameryka" title="Ameryka – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Ameryka" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%BC%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE%CE%BD" title="Αμερικήν – Pontic" lang="pnt" hreflang="pnt" data-title="Αμερικήν" data-language-autonym="Ποντιακά" data-language-local-name="Pontic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ποντιακά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Am%C3%A9rica" title="América – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="América" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika" title="Amerika – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Amerika" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ty mw-list-item"><a href="https://ty.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marite" title="Marite – Tahitian" lang="ty" hreflang="ty" data-title="Marite" data-language-autonym="Reo tahiti" data-language-local-name="Tahitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Reo tahiti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/America" title="America – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="America" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Awya_Yala_(Mulanpi)" title="Awya Yala (Mulanpi) – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Awya Yala (Mulanpi)" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Америка – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Америка" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Америка – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Америка" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Америка – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Америка" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika" title="Amerika – Samoan" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Amerika" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="Samoan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sg mw-list-item"><a href="https://sg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amer%C3%AEka" title="Amerîka – Sango" lang="sg" hreflang="sg" data-title="Amerîka" data-language-autonym="Sängö" data-language-local-name="Sango" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sängö</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A2%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9F" title="ᱟᱢᱮᱨᱤᱠᱟ – Santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱟᱢᱮᱨᱤᱠᱟ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="Santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Am%C3%A8rica" title="Amèrica – Sardinian" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Amèrica" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Americae" title="Americae – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Americae" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerikoa" title="Amerikoa – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Amerikoa" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika" title="Amerika – Southern Sotho" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Amerika" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="Southern Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika" title="Amerika – Northern Sotho" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Amerika" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="Northern Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika" title="Amerika – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Amerika" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%87%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A" title="ඇමරිකාවන් – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ඇමරිකාවන්" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Americas" title="Americas – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Americas" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%8A%DA%AA%D8%A7_%DA%A9%D9%86%DA%8A" title="آمريڪا کنڊ – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="آمريڪا کنڊ" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/IMelika" title="IMelika – Swati" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="IMelika" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="Swati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_(svetadiel)" title="Amerika (svetadiel) – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Amerika (svetadiel)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika" title="Amerika – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Amerika" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D1%94%D1%80%D1%97%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Амєрїка – Church Slavic" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Амєрїка" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="Church Slavic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika" title="Amerika – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Amerika" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ameerika" title="Ameerika – Somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Ameerika" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%95%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ئەمریکاکان – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئەمریکاکان" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amrika" title="Amrika – Sranan Tongo" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Amrika" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="Sranan Tongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Америка – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Америка" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerike" title="Amerike – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Amerike" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Am%C3%A9rika_(buana)" title="Amérika (buana) – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Amérika (buana)" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerikka" title="Amerikka – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Amerikka" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika" title="Amerika – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Amerika" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaamerikahan" title="Kaamerikahan – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Kaamerikahan" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D" title="அமெரிக்காக்கள் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அமெரிக்காக்கள்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marikan" title="Marikan – Tachelhit" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Marikan" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="Tachelhit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamrikt" title="Tamrikt – Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Tamrikt" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%B4%D3%A9%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D3%99%D0%B3%D0%B5)" title="Америка (дөнья кисәге) – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Америка (дөнья кисәге)" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A2%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%80%99%E1%82%84%E1%82%87%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%81%B5" title="ဢႃႇမႄႇရိၵ – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="ဢႃႇမႄႇရိၵ" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%85%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%95%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D" title="అమెరికాస్ – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="అమెరికాస్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Am%C3%A9rika" title="Amérika – Tetum" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Amérika" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="Tetum" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2" title="ทวีปอเมริกา – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ทวีปอเมริกา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE" title="Амрико – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Амрико" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CA%BBAmelika" title="ʻAmelika – Tongan" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="ʻAmelika" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="Tongan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Am%C3%A9rika" title="Amérika – Cheyenne" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Amérika" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="Cheyenne" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika" title="Amerika – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Amerika" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika" title="Amerika – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Amerika" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%CC%B1merika" title="A̱merika – Tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="A̱merika" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="Tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Америка – Udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Америка" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Америка – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Америка" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%B8%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="بر اعظم امریکا – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="بر اعظم امریکا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%90%D8%B1%D9%89%D9%83%D8%A7_%D9%82%D9%89%D8%AA%D8%A6%DB%95%D8%B3%D9%89" title="ئامېرىكا قىتئەسى – Uyghur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ئامېرىكا قىتئەسى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uyghur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meijcouh" title="Meijcouh – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Meijcouh" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Am%C3%A8rica" title="Amèrica – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Amèrica" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerik" title="Amerik – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Amerik" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C3%A2u_M%E1%BB%B9" title="Châu Mỹ – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Châu Mỹ" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ameeriga" title="Ameeriga – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Ameeriga" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerike" title="Amerike – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Amerike" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E7%BE%8E%E5%88%A9%E5%8A%A0%E6%B4%B2" title="亞美利加洲 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="亞美利加洲" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_(continent)" title="Amerika (continent) – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Amerika (continent)" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaamerikanhan" title="Kaamerikanhan – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Kaamerikanhan" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aamerig" title="Aamerig – Wolof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Aamerig" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="Wolof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="美洲 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="美洲" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%9E%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%A2" title="אמעריקע – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="אמעריקע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Am%E1%BA%B9%CC%81r%C3%ADk%C3%A0" title="Amẹ́ríkà – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Amẹ́ríkà" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="美洲 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="美洲" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika" title="Amerika – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Amerika" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amer%C4%97ka" title="Amerėka – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Amerėka" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="美洲 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="美洲" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amrik" title="Amrik – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Amrik" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fon mw-list-item"><a href="https://fon.wikipedia.org/wiki/Am%C9%9Blika" title="Amɛlika – Fon" lang="fon" hreflang="fon" data-title="Amɛlika" data-language-autonym="Fɔ̀ngbè" data-language-local-name="Fon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fɔ̀ngbè</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika" title="Amerika – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Amerika" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerik%C9%99" title="Amerikə – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Amerikə" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8E%E2%B5%94%E2%B5%89%E2%B4%BD%E2%B4%B0" title="ⴰⵎⵔⵉⴽⴰ – Standard Moroccan Tamazight" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⴰⵎⵔⵉⴽⴰ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" 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class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Landmass comprising North and South America</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"The Americas" redirects here. For the academic journal, see <a href="/wiki/The_Americas_(journal)" title="The Americas (journal)"><i>The Americas</i> (journal)</a>. For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/America_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="America (disambiguation)">America (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox"><caption class="infobox-title">Americas</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><div class="switcher-container"><div><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Americas_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/220px-Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/330px-Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/440px-Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></a></span><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none" data-switcher-default="">Show national borders</span></div><div><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Americas_(orthographic_projection)_blank.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29_blank.svg/220px-Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29_blank.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29_blank.svg/330px-Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29_blank.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29_blank.svg/440px-Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29_blank.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></a></span><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Hide national borders</span></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Area</th><td class="infobox-data">42,549,000 km<sup>2</sup><br />(16,428,000 sq mi)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Population</th><td class="infobox-data">1.02 billion<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Population density</th><td class="infobox-data">22.67/km<sup>2</sup> (58.74/sq mi)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Demonym" title="Demonym">Demonym</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/American_(word)" title="American (word)">American</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-OEDAMERICAN_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OEDAMERICAN-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Pan-American" class="extiw" title="wikt:Pan-American">Pan-American</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-OEDPANAMERICAN_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OEDPANAMERICAN-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> New Worlder<sup id="cite_ref-OED|New_Worlder_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OED|New_Worlder-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (see <a href="#English">usage</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Countries</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/List_of_countries_in_the_Americas_by_population" title="List of countries in the Americas by population">35</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Languages</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Spanish_language_in_the_Americas" title="Spanish language in the Americas">Spanish</a>, <a href="/wiki/English_language" title="English language">English</a>, <a href="/wiki/Portuguese_language_in_the_Americas" title="Portuguese language in the Americas">Portuguese</a>, <a href="/wiki/American_French" title="American French">French</a>, <a href="/wiki/Haitian_Creole" title="Haitian Creole">Haitian Creole</a>, <a href="/wiki/Quechua_languages" class="mw-redirect" title="Quechua languages">Quechua</a>, <a href="/wiki/Guaran%C3%AD_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Guaraní language">Guaraní</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aymara_language" title="Aymara language">Aymara</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nahuatl" title="Nahuatl">Nahuatl</a>, <a href="/wiki/Surinamese_Dutch" title="Surinamese Dutch">Dutch</a>, and <a href="#Languages">many others</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Time zones</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%E2%88%9210:00" title="UTC−10:00">UTC−10</a> to <a href="/wiki/UTC%2B00:00" title="UTC+00:00">UTC+0</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Largest cities</th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div>List</div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0; text-align:left;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">1. <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo">São Paulo</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">2. <a href="/wiki/Lima" title="Lima">Lima</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">3. <a href="/wiki/Mexico_City" title="Mexico City">Mexico City</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">4. <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">5. <a href="/wiki/Bogot%C3%A1" title="Bogotá">Bogotá</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">6. <a href="/wiki/Rio_de_Janeiro" title="Rio de Janeiro">Rio de Janeiro</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">7. <a href="/wiki/Santiago" title="Santiago">Santiago</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">8. <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">9. <a href="/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas">Caracas</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">10. <a href="/wiki/Buenos_Aires" title="Buenos Aires">Buenos Aires</a> </li></ul> </div><br /> Complete <a href="/wiki/List_of_metropolitan_areas_in_the_Americas" title="List of metropolitan areas in the Americas">List of largest metropolitan areas</a> and their <a href="/wiki/Largest_cities_in_the_Americas" title="Largest cities in the Americas">cities</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/UN_M49" title="UN M49">UN M49</a> code</th><td class="infobox-data"><code>019</code> – Americas<br /><code>001</code> – World</td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:N%26SAmerica-pol.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/N%26SAmerica-pol.jpg/230px-N%26SAmerica-pol.jpg" decoding="async" width="230" height="347" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/N%26SAmerica-pol.jpg/345px-N%26SAmerica-pol.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/N%26SAmerica-pol.jpg/460px-N%26SAmerica-pol.jpg 2x" data-file-width="964" data-file-height="1455" /></a><figcaption>1990s <a href="/wiki/Central_Intelligence_Agency" title="Central Intelligence Agency">CIA</a> political map of the Americas in <a href="/wiki/Lambert_azimuthal_equal-area_projection" title="Lambert azimuthal equal-area projection">Lambert azimuthal equal-area projection</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The <b>Americas</b>, sometimes collectively called <b>America</b>,<sup id="cite_ref-oxfordc_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-oxfordc-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Burchfield_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Burchfield-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> known initially as <a href="/wiki/India_Nova" class="mw-redirect" title="India Nova">India Nova</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-:0_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> are a landmass comprising the totality of <a href="/wiki/North_America" title="North America">North America</a> and <a href="/wiki/South_America" title="South America">South America</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> When viewed as a single continent, the Americas or America is the 2nd largest continent right after Asia, and is the 3rd largest continent by population. The Americas make up most of the land in <a href="/wiki/Earth" title="Earth">Earth</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Western_Hemisphere" title="Western Hemisphere">Western Hemisphere</a> and comprise the <a href="/wiki/New_World" title="New World">New World</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-oxfordc_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-oxfordc-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Along with their <a href="/wiki/Lists_of_islands_of_the_Americas" title="Lists of islands of the Americas">associated islands</a>, the Americas cover 8% of Earth's total surface area and 28.4% of its land area. The topography is dominated by the <a href="/wiki/American_Cordillera" title="American Cordillera">American Cordillera</a>, a long chain of mountains that runs the length of the west coast. The flatter eastern side of the Americas is dominated by large river basins, such as the <a href="/wiki/Amazon_basin" title="Amazon basin">Amazon</a>, <a href="/wiki/St._Lawrence_River" title="St. Lawrence River">St. Lawrence River</a>–<a href="/wiki/Great_Lakes" title="Great Lakes">Great Lakes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mississippi_River_System" title="Mississippi River System">Mississippi</a>, and <a href="/wiki/R%C3%ADo_de_la_Plata_Basin" title="Río de la Plata Basin">La Plata</a> basins. Since the Americas extend 14,000 km (8,700 mi) from north to south, the climate and ecology vary widely, from the arctic <a href="/wiki/Tundra" title="Tundra">tundra</a> of <a href="/wiki/Northern_Canada" title="Northern Canada">Northern Canada</a>, <a href="/wiki/Greenland" title="Greenland">Greenland</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Alaska" title="Alaska">Alaska</a>, to the <a href="/wiki/Tropical_rainforest" title="Tropical rainforest">tropical rainforests</a> in <a href="/wiki/Central_America" title="Central America">Central America</a> and South America. </p><p>Humans first <a href="/wiki/Settlement_of_the_Americas" class="mw-redirect" title="Settlement of the Americas">settled the Americas</a> from <a href="/wiki/Asia" title="Asia">Asia</a> between 20,000 and 16,000 years ago. A second migration of <a href="/wiki/Na-Dene_languages" title="Na-Dene languages">Na-Dene speakers</a> followed later from Asia. The subsequent migration of the <a href="/wiki/Inuit" title="Inuit">Inuit</a> into the <a href="/wiki/North_American_Arctic" title="North American Arctic">neoarctic</a> <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 3500 BCE</span> completed what is generally regarded as the settlement by the <a href="/wiki/Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas" title="Indigenous peoples of the Americas">Indigenous peoples of the Americas</a>. </p><p>The first known European settlement in the Americas was by the <a href="/wiki/Norsemen" title="Norsemen">Norse</a> explorer <a href="/wiki/Leif_Erikson" title="Leif Erikson">Leif Erikson</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, <a href="/wiki/Norse_colonization_of_North_America" title="Norse colonization of North America">the colonization</a> never became permanent and was later abandoned. The Spanish <a href="/wiki/Voyages_of_Christopher_Columbus" title="Voyages of Christopher Columbus">voyages of Christopher Columbus</a> from 1492 to 1504 resulted in permanent contact with European (and subsequently, other <a href="/wiki/Old_World" title="Old World">Old World</a>) powers, which eventually led to the <a href="/wiki/Columbian_exchange" title="Columbian exchange">Columbian exchange</a> and inaugurated a period of <a href="/wiki/Exploration_of_North_America" title="Exploration of North America">exploration</a>, <a href="/wiki/European_colonization_of_the_Americas" title="European colonization of the Americas">conquest, and colonization</a> whose effects and consequences persist to the present. The Spanish presence involved the <a href="/wiki/Slavery_in_colonial_Spanish_America" title="Slavery in colonial Spanish America">enslavement</a> of large numbers of the indigenous population of America.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Diseases introduced from <a href="/wiki/Europe" title="Europe">Europe</a> and <a href="/wiki/West_Africa" title="West Africa">West Africa</a> <a href="/wiki/Population_history_of_indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas" class="mw-redirect" title="Population history of indigenous peoples of the Americas">devastated the indigenous peoples</a>, and the European powers <a href="/wiki/European_colonization_of_the_Americas" title="European colonization of the Americas">colonized the Americas</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Taylor_2001_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Taylor_2001-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Mass <a href="/wiki/European_emigration" title="European emigration">emigration from Europe</a>, including large numbers of <a href="/wiki/Indentured_servitude" title="Indentured servitude">indentured servants</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Atlantic_slave_trade" title="Atlantic slave trade">importation of African slaves</a> largely replaced the indigenous peoples in much of the Americas. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Decolonization_of_the_Americas" title="Decolonization of the Americas">Decolonization of the Americas</a> began with the <a href="/wiki/American_Revolution" title="American Revolution">American Revolution</a> in the 1770s and largely ended with the <a href="/wiki/Spanish%E2%80%93American_War" title="Spanish–American War">Spanish–American War</a> in the late 1890s. Currently, almost all of the population of the Americas resides in independent countries; however, the legacy of the colonization and settlement by Europeans is that the Americas share many common cultural traits, most notably <a href="/wiki/Christianity" title="Christianity">Christianity</a> and the use of West European languages: primarily <a href="/wiki/Spanish_language_in_the_Americas" title="Spanish language in the Americas">Spanish</a>, <a href="/wiki/English_language" title="English language">English</a>, <a href="/wiki/Portuguese_language_in_the_Americas" title="Portuguese language in the Americas">Portuguese</a>, <a href="/wiki/American_French" title="American French">French</a>, and, to a lesser extent, <a href="/wiki/Surinamese_Dutch" title="Surinamese Dutch">Dutch</a>. </p><p>The Americas are home to more than a billion inhabitants, two-thirds of whom reside in the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil">Brazil</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico">Mexico</a>. It is home to eight <a href="/wiki/Megacity" title="Megacity">megacities</a> (<a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_area" title="Metropolitan area">metropolitan areas</a> with 10 million inhabitants or more): <a href="/wiki/Greater_Mexico_City" title="Greater Mexico City">Greater Mexico City</a> (21.2 million), <a href="/wiki/Sao_Paulo_Metropolitan_Area" class="mw-redirect" title="Sao Paulo Metropolitan Area">São Paulo</a> (21.2 million), <a href="/wiki/New_York_metropolitan_area" title="New York metropolitan area">New York City</a> (19.7 million), <a href="/wiki/Greater_Los_Angeles" title="Greater Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a> (18.8 million), <a href="/wiki/Buenos_Aires_metropolitan_area" class="mw-redirect" title="Buenos Aires metropolitan area">Buenos Aires</a> (15.6 million),<sup id="cite_ref-indecpop_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-indecpop-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Rio_de_Janeiro_metropolitan_area" class="mw-redirect" title="Rio de Janeiro metropolitan area">Rio de Janeiro</a> (13.0 million), <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Area_of_Bogot%C3%A1" title="Metropolitan Area of Bogotá">Bogotá</a> (10.4 million), and <a href="/wiki/Lima_metropolitan_area" title="Lima metropolitan area">Lima</a> (10.1 million). </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etymology_and_naming"><span id="Naming">Etymology and naming</span></h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Naming_of_the_Americas" title="Naming of the Americas">Naming of the Americas</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Amerigo_Vespucci_(with_turban).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Amerigo_Vespucci_%28with_turban%29.jpg/170px-Amerigo_Vespucci_%28with_turban%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="231" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Amerigo_Vespucci_%28with_turban%29.jpg/255px-Amerigo_Vespucci_%28with_turban%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Amerigo_Vespucci_%28with_turban%29.jpg/340px-Amerigo_Vespucci_%28with_turban%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="680" data-file-height="923" /></a><figcaption>America is named after Italian explorer <a href="/wiki/Amerigo_Vespucci" title="Amerigo Vespucci">Amerigo Vespucci</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p>The name "America" was first recorded in 1507. A two-dimensional globe created by <a href="/wiki/Martin_Waldseem%C3%BCller" title="Martin Waldseemüller">Martin Waldseemüller</a> was the earliest recorded use of the term.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The name was also used (together with the related term <i>Amerigen</i>) in the <i><a href="/wiki/Cosmographiae_Introductio" title="Cosmographiae Introductio">Cosmographiae Introductio</a></i>, apparently written by <a href="/wiki/Matthias_Ringmann" title="Matthias Ringmann">Matthias Ringmann</a>, in reference to South America.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was applied to both North and South America by <a href="/wiki/Gerardus_Mercator" title="Gerardus Mercator">Gerardus Mercator</a> in 1538. "America" derives from <span title="Latin-language text"><i lang="la">Americus</i></span>, the <a href="/wiki/Latinisation_of_names" title="Latinisation of names">Latin</a> version of Italian explorer <a href="/wiki/Amerigo_Vespucci" title="Amerigo Vespucci">Amerigo Vespucci</a>'s first name. </p><p>The feminine form <i>America</i> was originally used to refer to the newly discovered continent, which is why it was accorded with the feminine names of the other continents: <a href="/wiki/Asia" title="Asia">Asia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Africa" title="Africa">Africa</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Europe" title="Europe">Europa</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Smiths_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Smiths-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Since the 1950s,<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> however, North America and South America have generally been considered by English speakers as separate continents, and taken together are called <i>the Americas</i>, or more rarely <i>America</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-oxfordc_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-oxfordc-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> When conceived as a unitary continent, the form is generally <i>the continent of America</i> in the singular. However, without a clarifying context, singular <i>America</i> in English commonly refers to the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States of America</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-oxfordc_5-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-oxfordc-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Americas" title="History of the Americas">History of the Americas</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pre-Columbian_era">Pre-Columbian era</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Pre-Columbian_era" title="Pre-Columbian era">Pre-Columbian era</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:CPN_WEST_COURT_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/CPN_WEST_COURT_01.jpg/220px-CPN_WEST_COURT_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/CPN_WEST_COURT_01.jpg/330px-CPN_WEST_COURT_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/CPN_WEST_COURT_01.jpg/440px-CPN_WEST_COURT_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2357" data-file-height="1662" /></a><figcaption>The Plaza Occidental in <a href="/wiki/Cop%C3%A1n" title="Copán">Copán</a>, <a href="/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras">Honduras</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The pre-Columbian era incorporates all <a href="/wiki/Archaeology_of_the_Americas" title="Archaeology of the Americas">period subdivisions</a> in the <a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Americas" title="History of the Americas">history and prehistory of the Americas</a> before the appearance of significant European influences on the American continents, spanning the time of the <a href="/wiki/Migration_to_the_New_World" class="mw-redirect" title="Migration to the New World">original settlement</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Upper_Paleolithic" title="Upper Paleolithic">Upper Paleolithic</a> to <a href="/wiki/European_colonization_of_the_Americas" title="European colonization of the Americas">European colonization</a> during the <a href="/wiki/Early_Modern_period" class="mw-redirect" title="Early Modern period">Early Modern period</a>. The term <i>Pre-Columbian</i> is used especially often in the context of the great <a href="/wiki/List_of_pre-Columbian_civilizations" class="mw-redirect" title="List of pre-Columbian civilizations">indigenous civilizations of the Americas</a>, such as those of <a href="/wiki/Mesoamerica" title="Mesoamerica">Mesoamerica</a> (<a href="/wiki/Olmec" class="mw-redirect" title="Olmec">Olmec</a>, <a href="/wiki/Toltec" title="Toltec">Toltec</a>, <a href="/wiki/Teotihuacano" class="mw-redirect" title="Teotihuacano">Teotihuacano</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zapotec_civilization" title="Zapotec civilization">Zapotec</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mixtec_civilization" class="mw-redirect" title="Mixtec civilization">Mixtec</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aztec" class="mw-redirect" title="Aztec">Aztec</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maya_civilization" title="Maya civilization">Maya</a>) and the <a href="/wiki/Andean_civilizations" title="Andean civilizations">Andean civilizations</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tahuantinsuyu" class="mw-redirect" title="Tahuantinsuyu">Inca</a>, <a href="/wiki/Moche_(culture)" class="mw-redirect" title="Moche (culture)">Moche</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chav%C3%ADn_culture" title="Chavín culture">Chavín</a>, <a href="/wiki/Muisca_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Muisca people">Muisca</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ca%C3%B1ari" title="Cañari">Cañari</a>). </p><p>Many pre-Columbian <a href="/wiki/Civilization" title="Civilization">civilizations</a> established characteristics and hallmarks which included permanent or urban settlements, agriculture, civic and monumental architecture, and <a href="/wiki/Complex_society" title="Complex society">complex societal hierarchies</a>. Some of these civilizations had long faded by the time of the first permanent European arrivals (<abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> late 15th</span>–early 16th centuries), and are known only through <a href="/wiki/Archaeology" title="Archaeology">archeological</a> investigations. Others were contemporary with this period, and are also known from historical accounts of the time. A few, such as the Maya, had their own written records. However, most Europeans of the time viewed such texts as pagan, and much was destroyed in Christian pyres. Only a few hidden documents remain today, leaving modern historians with glimpses of ancient culture and knowledge.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Settlement">Settlement</h4></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information on theories of Paleo-Indian migration: <a href="/wiki/Peopling_of_the_Americas" title="Peopling of the Americas">Peopling of the Americas</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Spreading_homo_sapiens_la.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Spreading_homo_sapiens_la.svg/440px-Spreading_homo_sapiens_la.svg.png" decoding="async" width="440" height="206" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Spreading_homo_sapiens_la.svg/660px-Spreading_homo_sapiens_la.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Spreading_homo_sapiens_la.svg/880px-Spreading_homo_sapiens_la.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1692" data-file-height="791" /></a><figcaption>Map of <a href="/wiki/Early_human_migrations" title="Early human migrations">early human migrations</a> based on the <a href="/wiki/Recent_African_origin_of_modern_humans" title="Recent African origin of modern humans">Out of Africa theory</a><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Paleo-Indians" title="Paleo-Indians">The first inhabitants</a> migrated into the Americas from Asia. Habitation sites are known in <a href="/wiki/Alaska" title="Alaska">Alaska</a> and <a href="/wiki/Yukon" title="Yukon">Yukon</a> from at least 20,000 years ago, with suggested ages of up to 40,000 years.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-kind_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kind-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Beyond that, the specifics of the <a href="/wiki/Paleo-Indian" class="mw-redirect" title="Paleo-Indian">Paleo-Indian</a> migration to and throughout the Americas, including the dates and routes traveled, are subject to ongoing research and discussion.<sup id="cite_ref-national_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-national-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Widespread habitation of the Americas occurred after the <a href="/wiki/Late_Glacial_Maximum#North_America" class="mw-redirect" title="Late Glacial Maximum">Late Glacial Maximum</a>, from 16,000 to 13,000 years ago.<sup id="cite_ref-kind_26-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kind-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Palazzo_Ferreria_statue_4_America.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Palazzo_Ferreria_statue_4_America.jpeg/170px-Palazzo_Ferreria_statue_4_America.jpeg" decoding="async" width="170" height="228" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Palazzo_Ferreria_statue_4_America.jpeg/255px-Palazzo_Ferreria_statue_4_America.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Palazzo_Ferreria_statue_4_America.jpeg/340px-Palazzo_Ferreria_statue_4_America.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="1936" data-file-height="2592" /></a><figcaption>Statue representing the Americas at <a href="/wiki/Palazzo_Ferreria" title="Palazzo Ferreria">Palazzo Ferreria</a>, in <a href="/wiki/Valletta" title="Valletta">Valletta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Malta" title="Malta">Malta</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The traditional theory has been that these early migrants moved into the <a href="/wiki/Beringia" title="Beringia">Beringia</a> land bridge between eastern Siberia and present-day Alaska around 40,000–17,000 years ago,<sup id="cite_ref-SpencerWells2_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SpencerWells2-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> when sea levels were significantly lowered during the <a href="/wiki/Quaternary_glaciation" title="Quaternary glaciation">Quaternary glaciation</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-national_27-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-national-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Smithsonian_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Smithsonian-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> These people are believed to have followed herds of now-extinct <a href="/wiki/Pleistocene_megafauna" class="mw-redirect" title="Pleistocene megafauna">pleistocene megafauna</a> along <i>ice-free corridors</i> that stretched between the <a href="/wiki/Laurentide_Ice_Sheet" class="mw-redirect" title="Laurentide Ice Sheet">Laurentide</a> and <a href="/wiki/Cordilleran_Ice_Sheet" class="mw-redirect" title="Cordilleran Ice Sheet">Cordilleran</a> ice sheets.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Another route proposed is that, either on foot or using <a href="/wiki/Boat#History" title="Boat">primitive boats</a>, they migrated down the Pacific coast to South America.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Evidence of the latter would since have been covered by a <a href="/wiki/Sea_level_rise" title="Sea level rise">sea level rise</a> of hundreds of meters following the last ice age.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Both routes may have been taken, although the genetic evidences suggests a single founding population.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Microsatellite_(genetics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Microsatellite (genetics)">micro-satellite</a> diversity and distributions specific to <a href="/wiki/Indigenous_peoples_of_South_America" title="Indigenous peoples of South America">South American Indigenous peoples</a> indicates that certain populations have been isolated since the initial colonization of the region.<sup id="cite_ref-subclades_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-subclades-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A second migration occurred after the initial peopling of the Americas;<sup id="cite_ref-Meltzer2009_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Meltzer2009-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Na-Dene_languages" title="Na-Dene languages">Na Dene speakers</a> found predominantly in North American groups at varying genetic rates with the highest frequency found among the <a href="/wiki/Athabaskan_languages" title="Athabaskan languages">Athabaskans</a> at 42% derive from this second wave.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Linguists" class="mw-redirect" title="Linguists">Linguists</a> and <a href="/wiki/Biologist" title="Biologist">biologists</a> have reached a similar conclusion based on analysis of <a href="/wiki/Indigenous_languages_of_the_Americas" title="Indigenous languages of the Americas">Amerindian language groups</a> and <a href="/wiki/ABO_blood_group_system" title="ABO blood group system">ABO blood group system</a> distributions.<sup id="cite_ref-Meltzer2009_36-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Meltzer2009-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Then the people of the <a href="/wiki/Arctic_small_tool_tradition" title="Arctic small tool tradition">Arctic small tool tradition</a>, a broad cultural entity that developed along the <a href="/wiki/Alaska_Peninsula" title="Alaska Peninsula">Alaska Peninsula</a>, around <a href="/wiki/Bristol_Bay" title="Bristol Bay">Bristol Bay</a>, and on the eastern shores of the Bering Strait <span title="circa">c.</span><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 2500 BCE</span> moved into North America.<sup id="cite_ref-Fagan_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fagan-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Arctic small tool tradition, a <a href="/wiki/Paleo-Eskimo" title="Paleo-Eskimo">Paleo-Eskimo</a> culture branched off into two cultural variants, including the <a href="/wiki/Pre-Dorset" title="Pre-Dorset">Pre-Dorset</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Independence_II_culture" title="Independence II culture">Independence traditions</a> of Greenland.<sup id="cite_ref-YoungBjerregaard2008_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-YoungBjerregaard2008-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The descendants of the Pre-Dorset cultural group, the <a href="/wiki/Dorset_culture" title="Dorset culture">Dorset culture</a> was displaced by the final migrants from the Bering sea coast line, the <a href="/wiki/Thule_people" title="Thule people">Thule people</a> (the ancestors of modern <a href="/wiki/Inuit" title="Inuit">Inuit</a>), by 1000 <a href="/wiki/Common_Era" title="Common Era">CE</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-YoungBjerregaard2008_42-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-YoungBjerregaard2008-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Norse_colonization">Norse colonization</h4></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Norse_colonization_of_North_America" title="Norse colonization of North America">Norse colonization of North America</a></div><p> Around the same time as the Inuit migrated into Greenland, Viking settlers began arriving in <a href="/wiki/Greenland" title="Greenland">Greenland</a> in 982 and <a href="/wiki/Vinland" title="Vinland">Vinland</a> shortly thereafter, establishing a settlement at <a href="/wiki/L%27Anse_aux_Meadows" title="L'Anse aux Meadows">L'Anse aux Meadows</a>, near the northernmost tip of <a href="/wiki/Newfoundland_(island)" title="Newfoundland (island)">Newfoundland</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Contact between the Norse colonies and Europe was maintained, as <a href="/wiki/James_Watson_Curran" title="James Watson Curran">James Watson Curran</a> states:<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style></p><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>From 985 to 1410, Greenland was in touch with the world. Then silence. In 1492 the <a href="/wiki/Holy_See" title="Holy See">Vatican</a> noted that no news of that country "at the end of the world" had been received for 80 years, and the bishopric of the colony was offered to a certain ecclesiastic if he would go and "restore Christianity" there. He didn't go.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Large-scale_European_colonization">Large-scale European colonization</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/European_colonization_of_the_Americas" title="European colonization of the Americas">European colonization of the Americas</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Landing_of_Columbus_(2)_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Landing_of_Columbus_%282%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Landing_of_Columbus_%282%29_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Landing_of_Columbus_%282%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/330px-Landing_of_Columbus_%282%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Landing_of_Columbus_%282%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/440px-Landing_of_Columbus_%282%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2968" data-file-height="1971" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Columbus" title="Christopher Columbus">Christopher Columbus</a> leads expedition to the New World, 1492.</figcaption></figure> <p>Although there had been previous <a href="/wiki/Pre-Columbian_trans-oceanic_contact_theories" class="mw-redirect" title="Pre-Columbian trans-oceanic contact theories">trans-oceanic contact</a>, large-scale European colonization of the Americas began with the first voyage of <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Columbus" title="Christopher Columbus">Christopher Columbus</a> in 1492. The first Spanish settlement in the Americas was <a href="/wiki/La_Isabela" title="La Isabela">La Isabela</a> in northern <a href="/wiki/Hispaniola" title="Hispaniola">Hispaniola</a>. This town was abandoned shortly after in favor of <a href="/wiki/Santo_Domingo" title="Santo Domingo">Santo Domingo de Guzmán</a>, founded in 1496, the oldest American city of European foundation. This was the base from which the Spanish monarchy administered its new colonies and their expansion. Santo Domingo was subject to frequent raids by English and French <a href="/wiki/Piracy_in_the_Caribbean" title="Piracy in the Caribbean">pirates</a>. </p><p>On the continent, <a href="/wiki/Panama_City" title="Panama City">Panama City</a> on the Pacific coast of Central America, founded on August 15, 1519, played an important role, being the base for the Spanish conquest of South America. Conquistador <a href="/wiki/Lucas_V%C3%A1zquez_de_Ayll%C3%B3n" title="Lucas Vázquez de Ayllón">Lucas Vázquez de Ayllón</a> established <a href="/wiki/San_Miguel_de_Guadalupe" class="mw-redirect" title="San Miguel de Guadalupe">San Miguel de Guadalupe</a>, the first European settlement in what is now the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a>, on the <a href="/wiki/Pee_Dee_River" title="Pee Dee River">Pee Dee River</a> in <a href="/wiki/South_Carolina" title="South Carolina">South Carolina</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During the first half of the 16th century, Spanish colonists conducted raids throughout the <a href="/wiki/Caribbean_Basin" title="Caribbean Basin">Caribbean Basin</a>, bringing captives from Central America, northern South America, and <a href="/wiki/Florida" title="Florida">Florida</a> back to Hispaniola and other Spanish settlements.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>France, led by <a href="/wiki/Jacques_Cartier" title="Jacques Cartier">Jacques Cartier</a> and <a href="/wiki/Giovanni_da_Verrazzano" title="Giovanni da Verrazzano">Giovanni da Verrazzano</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> focused primarily on North America. English explorations of the Americas were led by <a href="/wiki/John_Cabot" title="John Cabot">Giovanni Caboto</a><sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and Sir <a href="/wiki/Walter_Raleigh" title="Walter Raleigh">Walter Raleigh</a>. The Dutch in <a href="/wiki/New_Netherland" title="New Netherland">New Netherland</a> confined their operations to Manhattan Island, Long Island, the Hudson River Valley, and what later became New Jersey. The spread of new diseases brought by Europeans and African slaves killed many of the inhabitants of North America and South America,<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> with a general <a href="/wiki/Population_history_of_indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas" class="mw-redirect" title="Population history of indigenous peoples of the Americas">population crash of Native Americans</a> occurring in the mid-16th century, often well ahead of European contact.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> One of the most devastating diseases was <a href="/wiki/Smallpox" title="Smallpox">smallpox</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>European immigrants were often part of state-sponsored attempts to found colonies in the Americas. Migration continued as people moved to the Americas fleeing <a href="/wiki/Religious_persecution" title="Religious persecution">religious persecution</a> or seeking economic opportunities. Millions of individuals were forcibly transported to the Americas as <a href="/wiki/Slavery" title="Slavery">slaves</a>, prisoners or <a href="/wiki/Indentured_servitude" title="Indentured servitude">indentured servants</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Americas_independence_map.PNG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Americas_independence_map.PNG/220px-Americas_independence_map.PNG" decoding="async" width="220" height="324" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Americas_independence_map.PNG/330px-Americas_independence_map.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Americas_independence_map.PNG/440px-Americas_independence_map.PNG 2x" data-file-width="862" data-file-height="1270" /></a><figcaption>Map showing the dates of independence from European powers. Black signifies areas that are <a href="/wiki/Dependent_territory" title="Dependent territory">dependent territories</a> or parts of countries with a capital outside the Americas.</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Decolonization_of_the_Americas" title="Decolonization of the Americas">Decolonization of the Americas</a> began with the <a href="/wiki/American_Revolution" title="American Revolution">American Revolution</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Haitian_Revolution" title="Haitian Revolution">Haitian Revolution</a> in the late 1700s. This was followed by numerous <a href="/wiki/Spanish_American_wars_of_independence" title="Spanish American wars of independence">Latin American wars of independence</a> in the early 1800s. Between 1811 and 1825, <a href="/wiki/Paraguay" title="Paraguay">Paraguay</a>, <a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina">Argentina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chile" title="Chile">Chile</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gran_Colombia" title="Gran Colombia">Gran Colombia</a>, the <a href="/wiki/United_Provinces_of_Central_America" class="mw-redirect" title="United Provinces of Central America">United Provinces of Central America</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico">Mexico</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil">Brazil</a>, <a href="/wiki/Peru" title="Peru">Peru</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Bolivia" title="Bolivia">Bolivia</a> gained independence from Spain and Portugal in armed revolutions. After the <a href="/wiki/Dominican_War_of_Independence" title="Dominican War of Independence">Dominican Republic won independence from Haiti</a>, it was re-annexed by Spain in 1861, but reclaimed its independence in 1865 at the conclusion of the <a href="/wiki/Dominican_Restoration_War" title="Dominican Restoration War">Dominican Restoration War</a>. The last violent episode of decolonization was the <a href="/wiki/Cuban_War_of_Independence" title="Cuban War of Independence">Cuban War of Independence</a> which became the <a href="/wiki/Spanish%E2%80%93American_War" title="Spanish–American War">Spanish–American War</a>, which resulted in the independence of <a href="/wiki/Cuba" title="Cuba">Cuba</a> in 1898, and the transfer of sovereignty over <a href="/wiki/Puerto_Rico" title="Puerto Rico">Puerto Rico</a> from Spain to the United States. </p><p>Peaceful decolonization began with the United States's purchase of <a href="/wiki/Louisiana_Purchase" title="Louisiana Purchase">Louisiana from France</a> in 1803, <a href="/wiki/Adams%E2%80%93On%C3%ADs_Treaty" title="Adams–Onís Treaty">Florida from Spain</a> in 1819, of <a href="/wiki/Alaska_purchase" class="mw-redirect" title="Alaska purchase">Alaska from Russia</a> in 1867, and the <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_the_Danish_West_Indies" title="Treaty of the Danish West Indies">Danish West Indies from Denmark</a> in 1916. <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a> became independent of the United Kingdom, starting with the <a href="/wiki/Balfour_Declaration_of_1926" title="Balfour Declaration of 1926">Balfour Declaration of 1926</a>, <a href="/wiki/Statute_of_Westminster_1931" title="Statute of Westminster 1931">Statute of Westminster 1931</a>, and ending with the <a href="/wiki/Patriation_of_the_Canadian_Constitution" class="mw-redirect" title="Patriation of the Canadian Constitution">patriation of the Canadian Constitution</a> in 1982. The <a href="/wiki/Dominion_of_Newfoundland" title="Dominion of Newfoundland">Dominion of Newfoundland</a> similarly achieved independence under the Balfour Declaration and Statute of Westminster, but relinquished self-rule in 1934.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was subsequently <a href="/wiki/Newfoundland_Act" title="Newfoundland Act">confederated with Canada</a> in 1949. </p><p>The remaining European colonies in the Caribbean began to achieve peaceful independence well after <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>. <a href="/wiki/Jamaica" title="Jamaica">Jamaica</a> and <a href="/wiki/Trinidad_and_Tobago" title="Trinidad and Tobago">Trinidad and Tobago</a> became independent in 1962, and <a href="/wiki/Guyana" title="Guyana">Guyana</a> and <a href="/wiki/Barbados" title="Barbados">Barbados</a> both achieved independence in 1966. In the 1970s, the <a href="/wiki/Bahamas" class="mw-redirect" title="Bahamas">Bahamas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Grenada" title="Grenada">Grenada</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dominica" title="Dominica">Dominica</a>, <a href="/wiki/St._Lucia" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Lucia">St. Lucia</a>, and <a href="/wiki/St._Vincent_and_the_Grenadines" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Vincent and the Grenadines">St. Vincent and the Grenadines</a> all became independent of the United Kingdom, and <a href="/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname">Suriname</a> became independent of the Netherlands. <a href="/wiki/Belize" title="Belize">Belize</a>, <a href="/wiki/Antigua_and_Barbuda" title="Antigua and Barbuda">Antigua and Barbuda</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis" title="Saint Kitts and Nevis">Saint Kitts and Nevis</a> achieved independence from the United Kingdom in the 1980s. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Geography_of_North_America" title="Geography of North America">Geography of North America</a> and <a href="/wiki/Geography_of_South_America" title="Geography of South America">Geography of South America</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Earth-DSCOVR-20150706-IFV.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Earth-DSCOVR-20150706-IFV.jpg/220px-Earth-DSCOVR-20150706-IFV.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="216" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Earth-DSCOVR-20150706-IFV.jpg/330px-Earth-DSCOVR-20150706-IFV.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Earth-DSCOVR-20150706-IFV.jpg/440px-Earth-DSCOVR-20150706-IFV.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1788" data-file-height="1756" /></a><figcaption>Satellite photo of the Americas on <a href="/wiki/Earth" title="Earth">Earth</a></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Extent">Extent</h3></div> <p>The Americas make up most of the land in Earth's <a href="/wiki/Western_Hemisphere" title="Western Hemisphere">Western Hemisphere</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The northernmost point of the Americas is <a href="/wiki/Kaffeklubben_Island" title="Kaffeklubben Island">Kaffeklubben Island</a>, which is the most northerly point of land on Earth.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The southernmost point is the islands of <a href="/wiki/Southern_Thule" title="Southern Thule">Southern Thule</a>, although they are sometimes considered part of <a href="/wiki/Antarctica" title="Antarctica">Antarctica</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The mainland of the Americas is the world's longest north-to-south landmass. The distance between its two polar extremities, <a href="/wiki/Murchison_Promontory" title="Murchison Promontory">Murchison Promontory</a> on the <a href="/wiki/Boothia_Peninsula" title="Boothia Peninsula">Boothia Peninsula</a> in northern Canada and <a href="/wiki/Cape_Froward" title="Cape Froward">Cape Froward</a> in Chilean <a href="/wiki/Patagonia" title="Patagonia">Patagonia</a>, is roughly 14,000 km (8,700 mi).<sup id="cite_ref-worldbook_57-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-worldbook-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The mainland's most westerly point is the end of the <a href="/wiki/Seward_Peninsula" title="Seward Peninsula">Seward Peninsula</a> in Alaska; <a href="/wiki/Attu_Island" title="Attu Island">Attu Island</a>, further off the Alaskan coast to the west, is considered the westernmost point of the Americas. <a href="/wiki/Ponta_do_Seixas" title="Ponta do Seixas">Ponta do Seixas</a> in northeastern Brazil forms the easternmost extremity of the mainland,<sup id="cite_ref-worldbook_57-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-worldbook-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> while <a href="/wiki/Nordostrundingen" title="Nordostrundingen">Nordostrundingen</a>, in Greenland, is the most easterly point of the continental shelf. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Geology">Geology</h3></div> <p>South America broke off from the west of the supercontinent <a href="/wiki/Gondwana" title="Gondwana">Gondwana</a> around 135 million years ago, forming its own continent.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Around 15 million years ago, the collision of the <a href="/wiki/Caribbean_Plate" class="mw-redirect" title="Caribbean Plate">Caribbean Plate</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Pacific_Plate" class="mw-redirect" title="Pacific Plate">Pacific Plate</a> resulted in the emergence of a series of volcanoes along the border that created a number of islands. The gaps in the archipelago of Central America filled in with material eroded off North America and South America, plus new land created by continued volcanism. By three million years ago, the continents of North America and South America were linked by the <a href="/wiki/Isthmus_of_Panama" title="Isthmus of Panama">Isthmus of Panama</a>, thereby forming the single landmass of the Americas.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Great_American_Interchange" title="Great American Interchange">Great American Interchange</a> resulted in many species being spread across the Americas, such as the <a href="/wiki/Cougar" title="Cougar">cougar</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_World_porcupine" title="New World porcupine">porcupine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Opossum" title="Opossum">opossums</a>, <a href="/wiki/Armadillo" title="Armadillo">armadillos</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Hummingbird" title="Hummingbird">hummingbirds</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Topography">Topography</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Aconcagua_(aerial).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Aconcagua_%28aerial%29.jpg/220px-Aconcagua_%28aerial%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Aconcagua_%28aerial%29.jpg/330px-Aconcagua_%28aerial%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Aconcagua_%28aerial%29.jpg/440px-Aconcagua_%28aerial%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2288" data-file-height="1712" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Aconcagua" title="Aconcagua">Aconcagua</a>, in <a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina">Argentina</a>, is the highest peak in the Americas.</figcaption></figure> <p>The geography of the western Americas is dominated by the <a href="/wiki/American_Cordillera" title="American Cordillera">American Cordillera</a>, with the <a href="/wiki/Andes" title="Andes">Andes</a> running along the west coast of South America<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the <a href="/wiki/Rocky_Mountains" title="Rocky Mountains">Rocky Mountains</a> and other <a href="/wiki/North_American_Cordillera" title="North American Cordillera">North American Cordillera</a> ranges running along the western side of North America.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The 2,300-kilometer-long (1,400 mi) <a href="/wiki/Appalachian_Mountains" title="Appalachian Mountains">Appalachian Mountains</a> run along the east coast of North America from <a href="/wiki/Alabama" title="Alabama">Alabama</a> to <a href="/wiki/Newfoundland_(island)" title="Newfoundland (island)">Newfoundland</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> North of the Appalachians, the <a href="/wiki/Arctic_Cordillera" title="Arctic Cordillera">Arctic Cordillera</a> runs along the eastern coast of Canada.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The largest mountain ranges are the <a href="/wiki/Andes" title="Andes">Andes</a> and <a href="/wiki/Rocky_Mountains" title="Rocky Mountains">Rocky Mountains</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Sierra_Nevada" title="Sierra Nevada">Sierra Nevada</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Cascade_Range" title="Cascade Range">Cascade Range</a> reach similar altitudes as the <a href="/wiki/Rocky_Mountains" title="Rocky Mountains">Rocky Mountains</a>, but are significantly smaller. In North America, the greatest number of <a href="/wiki/Fourteener" title="Fourteener">fourteeners</a> are in the United States, and more specifically in the US state of <a href="/wiki/Colorado" title="Colorado">Colorado</a>. The highest peaks of the Americas are located in the <a href="/wiki/List_of_mountains_in_the_Andes" title="List of mountains in the Andes">Andes</a>, with <a href="/wiki/Aconcagua" title="Aconcagua">Aconcagua</a> of <a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina">Argentina</a> being the highest; in North America <a href="/wiki/Denali" title="Denali">Denali</a> (Mount McKinley) in the US state of <a href="/wiki/Alaska" title="Alaska">Alaska</a> is the tallest. </p><p>Between its coastal mountain ranges, North America has vast flat areas. The <a href="/wiki/Interior_Plains" title="Interior Plains">Interior Plains</a> spread over much of the continent, with low relief.<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Canadian_Shield" title="Canadian Shield">Canadian Shield</a> covers almost 5 million km<sup>2</sup> of North America and is generally quite flat.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Similarly, the north-east of South America is covered by the flat <a href="/wiki/Amazon_basin" title="Amazon basin">Amazon basin</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Brazilian_Highlands" title="Brazilian Highlands">Brazilian Highlands</a> on the east coast are fairly smooth but show some variations in landform, while farther south the <a href="/wiki/Gran_Chaco" title="Gran Chaco">Gran Chaco</a> and <a href="/wiki/Pampas" title="Pampas">Pampas</a> are broad <a href="/wiki/Lowland" class="mw-redirect" title="Lowland">lowlands</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Climate">Climate</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Americas_K%C3%B6ppen_Map.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Americas_K%C3%B6ppen_Map.png/290px-Americas_K%C3%B6ppen_Map.png" decoding="async" width="290" height="360" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Americas_K%C3%B6ppen_Map.png/435px-Americas_K%C3%B6ppen_Map.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Americas_K%C3%B6ppen_Map.png/580px-Americas_K%C3%B6ppen_Map.png 2x" data-file-width="1096" data-file-height="1360" /></a><figcaption>Climate zones of the Americas in the <a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6ppen_climate_classification" title="Köppen climate classification">Köppen climate classification</a> system</figcaption></figure> <p>The climate of the Americas varies significantly from region to region. <a href="/wiki/Tropical_rainforest_climate" title="Tropical rainforest climate">Tropical rainforest climate</a> occurs in the latitudes of the <a href="/wiki/Amazon_rainforest" title="Amazon rainforest">Amazon</a>, American <a href="/wiki/Cloud_forest" title="Cloud forest">cloud forests</a>, southeastern Florida and <a href="/wiki/Dari%C3%A9n_Gap" title="Darién Gap">Darién Gap</a>. In the <a href="/wiki/Rocky_Mountains" title="Rocky Mountains">Rocky Mountains</a> and <a href="/wiki/Andes" title="Andes">Andes</a>, dry and continental climates are observed. Often the higher altitudes of these mountains are snow-capped. </p><p>Southeastern North America is well known for its occurrence of <a href="/wiki/Tornadoes" class="mw-redirect" title="Tornadoes">tornadoes</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hurricanes" class="mw-redirect" title="Hurricanes">hurricanes</a>, of which the vast majority of tornadoes occur in the United States' <a href="/wiki/Tornado_Alley" title="Tornado Alley">Tornado Alley</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Science_News_1_69-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Science_News_1-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> as well as in the southerly <a href="/wiki/Dixie_Alley" title="Dixie Alley">Dixie Alley</a> in the North American late-winter and early spring seasons. Often parts of the Caribbean are exposed to the violent effects of hurricanes. These weather systems are formed by the collision of dry, cool air from Canada and wet, warm air from the Atlantic. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hydrology">Hydrology</h3></div> <p>With coastal mountains and interior plains, the Americas have several large <a href="/wiki/River_basin" class="mw-redirect" title="River basin">river basins</a> that drain the continents. The largest river basin in North America is that of the <a href="/wiki/Mississippi_River" title="Mississippi River">Mississippi</a>, covering the second largest <a href="/wiki/Drainage_basin" title="Drainage basin">watershed</a> on the planet.<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Mississippi-Missouri river system drains most of 31 states of the United States, most of the <a href="/wiki/Great_Plains" title="Great Plains">Great Plains</a>, and large areas between the Rocky and Appalachian mountains. This river is the <a href="/wiki/List_of_rivers_by_length" class="mw-redirect" title="List of rivers by length">fourth longest in the world</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_rivers_by_discharge" title="List of rivers by discharge">tenth most powerful in the world</a>. </p><p>In North America, to the east of the <a href="/wiki/Appalachian_Mountains" title="Appalachian Mountains">Appalachian Mountains</a>, there are no major rivers but rather a series of rivers and streams that flow east with their terminus in the Atlantic Ocean, such as the <a href="/wiki/Hudson_River" title="Hudson River">Hudson River</a>, <a href="/wiki/Saint_John_River_(Bay_of_Fundy)" title="Saint John River (Bay of Fundy)">Saint John River</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Savannah_River" title="Savannah River">Savannah River</a>. A similar instance arises with central Canadian rivers that drain into <a href="/wiki/Hudson_Bay" title="Hudson Bay">Hudson Bay</a>; the largest being the <a href="/wiki/Churchill_River_(Hudson_Bay)" title="Churchill River (Hudson Bay)">Churchill River</a>. On the west coast of North America, the main rivers are the <a href="/wiki/Colorado_River" title="Colorado River">Colorado River</a>, <a href="/wiki/Columbia_River" title="Columbia River">Columbia River</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yukon_River" title="Yukon River">Yukon River</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fraser_River" title="Fraser River">Fraser River</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Sacramento_River" title="Sacramento River">Sacramento River</a>. </p><p>The Colorado River drains much of the <a href="/wiki/Southern_Rockies" class="mw-redirect" title="Southern Rockies">Southern Rockies</a> and parts of the <a href="/wiki/Basin_and_Range_Province" title="Basin and Range Province">Basin and Range Province</a>. The river flows approximately 1,450 miles (2,330 km) into the <a href="/wiki/Gulf_of_California" title="Gulf of California">Gulf of California</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-largest_71-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-largest-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> during which over time it has carved out natural phenomena such as the <a href="/wiki/Grand_Canyon" title="Grand Canyon">Grand Canyon</a> and created phenomena such as the <a href="/wiki/Salton_Sea" title="Salton Sea">Salton Sea</a>. The Columbia is a large river, 1,243 miles (2,000 km) long, in central western North America and is the most powerful river on the West Coast of the Americas. In the far northwest of North America, the Yukon drains much of the Alaskan peninsula and flows 1,980 miles (3,190 km)<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> from parts of Yukon and the Northwest Territory to the Pacific. Draining to the Arctic Ocean of Canada, the <a href="/wiki/Mackenzie_River" title="Mackenzie River">Mackenzie River</a> drains waters from the Arctic Great Lakes of Arctic Canada, as opposed to the Saint-Lawrence River that drains the Great Lakes of Southern Canada into the Atlantic Ocean. The Mackenzie River is the largest in Canada and drains 1,805,200 square kilometers (697,000 sq mi).<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The largest river basin in South America is that of the <a href="/wiki/Amazon_Basin" class="mw-redirect" title="Amazon Basin">Amazon</a>, which has the highest volume flow of any river on Earth.<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The second largest watershed of South America is that of the <a href="/wiki/Paran%C3%A1_River" title="Paraná River">Paraná River</a>, which covers about 2.5 million km<sup>2</sup>.<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ecology">Ecology</h3></div> <p>North America and South America began to develop a shared population of flora and fauna around 2.5 million years ago, when <a href="/wiki/Continental_drift" title="Continental drift">continental drift</a> brought the two continents into contact via the <a href="/wiki/Isthmus_of_Panama" title="Isthmus of Panama">Isthmus of Panama</a>. Initially, the exchange of biota was roughly equal, with North American genera migrating into South America in about the same proportions as South American genera migrated into North America. This exchange is known as the <a href="/wiki/Great_American_Interchange" title="Great American Interchange">Great American Interchange</a>. The exchange became lopsided after roughly a million years, with the total spread of South American genera into North America far more limited in scope than the spread of North American genera into South America.<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Countries_and_territories">Countries and territories</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states_and_dependent_territories_in_the_Americas" title="List of sovereign states and dependent territories in the Americas">List of sovereign states and dependent territories in the Americas</a></div> <p>There are 35 sovereign states in the Americas, as well as an <a href="/wiki/Danish_Realm" title="Danish Realm">autonomous country</a> of <a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark">Denmark</a>, three <a href="/wiki/Overseas_department" class="mw-redirect" title="Overseas department">overseas departments</a> of <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a>, three <a href="/wiki/Overseas_collectivity" title="Overseas collectivity">overseas collectivities</a> of France,<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and one uninhabited territory of France, eight <a href="/wiki/British_Overseas_Territories" title="British Overseas Territories">overseas territories</a> of the <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a>, three <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_the_Netherlands" title="Kingdom of the Netherlands">constituent countries</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands">Netherlands</a>, three <a href="/wiki/Public_body_(Netherlands)" title="Public body (Netherlands)">public bodies</a> of the Netherlands, two <a href="/wiki/Territories_of_the_United_States" title="Territories of the United States">unincorporated territories</a> of the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a>, and one uninhabited territory of the United States.<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="border:1px solid #aaa;"> <tbody><tr style="background:#ececec;"> <th>Country or territory </th> <th data-sort-type="number"><a href="/wiki/List_of_countries_by_area" class="mw-redirect" title="List of countries by area">Total area</a><br />(km<sup>2</sup>)<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th data-sort-type="number"><a href="/wiki/List_of_countries_by_population" class="mw-redirect" title="List of countries by population">Population</a><br /><sup id="cite_ref-poplistlink_80-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-poplistlink-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>note 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th data-sort-type="number">Pop. <br /> <a href="/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states_and_dependent_territories_by_population_density" class="mw-redirect" title="List of sovereign states and dependent territories by population density">density</a><br />(per km<sup>2</sup>) </th> <th>Common languages<br />(official in <b>bold</b>) </th> <th>Capital </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Anguilla !"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Anguilla.svg/23px-Flag_of_Anguilla.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Anguilla.svg/35px-Flag_of_Anguilla.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Anguilla.svg/46px-Flag_of_Anguilla.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Anguilla" title="Anguilla">Anguilla</a> (<a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a>)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7001910000000000000♠">91</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7004134520000000000♠">13,452</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7002164800000000000♠">164.8</span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Anguilla" class="mw-redirect" title="Languages of Anguilla">English</a></b> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/The_Valley,_Anguilla" title="The Valley, Anguilla">The Valley</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Antigua and Barbuda !"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda.svg/23px-Flag_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda.svg/35px-Flag_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda.svg/45px-Flag_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Antigua_and_Barbuda" title="Antigua and Barbuda">Antigua and Barbuda</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7002442000000000000♠">442</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7004862950000000000♠">86,295</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7002199100000000000♠">199.1</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda" class="mw-redirect" title="Languages of Antigua and Barbuda">Creole</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> English </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/St._John%27s,_Antigua_and_Barbuda" title="St. John's, Antigua and Barbuda">St. John's</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Argentina !"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/23px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/35px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/46px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina">Argentina</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7006276689000000000♠">2,766,890</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7007426695000000000♠">42,669,500</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7001143000000000000♠">14.3</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Argentina" title="Languages of Argentina">Spanish</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Buenos_Aires" title="Buenos Aires">Buenos Aires</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Aruba !"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Aruba.svg/23px-Flag_of_Aruba.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Aruba.svg/35px-Flag_of_Aruba.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Aruba.svg/45px-Flag_of_Aruba.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Aruba" title="Aruba">Aruba</a> (<a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands">Netherlands</a>)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7002180000000000000♠">180</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7005101484000000000♠">101,484</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7002594400000000000♠">594.4</span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Aruba" title="Languages of Aruba">Papiamentu</a></b>, Spanish,<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <b>Dutch</b> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Oranjestad,_Aruba" title="Oranjestad, Aruba">Oranjestad</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Bahamas !"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Flag_of_the_Bahamas.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Bahamas.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Flag_of_the_Bahamas.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Bahamas.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Flag_of_the_Bahamas.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Bahamas.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/The_Bahamas" title="The Bahamas">The Bahamas</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7004139430000000000♠">13,943</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7005351461000000000♠">351,461</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7001245000000000000♠">24.5</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_the_Bahamas" class="mw-redirect" title="Languages of the Bahamas">Creole</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <b>English</b> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Nassau,_Bahamas" class="mw-redirect" title="Nassau, Bahamas">Nassau</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Bajo Nuevo Bank !"><a href="/wiki/Bajo_Nuevo_Bank" title="Bajo Nuevo Bank">Bajo Nuevo Bank</a> (United States / Colombia / Jamaica)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7002100000000000000♠">100</span><sup id="cite_ref-areacia_84-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-areacia-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="5000000000000000000♠">0</span><sup id="cite_ref-popcia_85-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-popcia-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="5000000000000000000♠">0.0</span> </td> <td>Uninhabited </td> <td style="text-align:left;">N/A </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Barbados !"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Flag_of_Barbados.svg/23px-Flag_of_Barbados.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Flag_of_Barbados.svg/35px-Flag_of_Barbados.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Flag_of_Barbados.svg/45px-Flag_of_Barbados.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Barbados" title="Barbados">Barbados</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7002430000000000000♠">430</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7005285000000000000♠">285,000</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7002595300000000000♠">595.3</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Barbados" class="mw-redirect" title="Languages of Barbados">Bajan</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <b>English</b> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Bridgetown" title="Bridgetown">Bridgetown</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Belize !"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Flag_of_Belize.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belize.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Flag_of_Belize.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belize.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Flag_of_Belize.svg/46px-Flag_of_Belize.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Belize" title="Belize">Belize</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7004229660000000000♠">22,966</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7005349728000000000♠">349,728</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7001134000000000000♠">13.4</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Belize" title="Languages of Belize">Spanish</a>, Kriol, <b>English</b><sup id="cite_ref-2000_Belize_Census_87-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2000_Belize_Census-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Belmopan" title="Belmopan">Belmopan</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Bermuda !"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bermuda.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bermuda.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bermuda.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bermuda.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bermuda.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bermuda.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Bermuda" title="Bermuda">Bermuda</a> (United Kingdom)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7001540000000000000♠">54</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7004642370000000000♠">64,237</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7003120370000000000♠">1,203.7</span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Bermuda" class="mw-redirect" title="Languages of Bermuda">English</a></b> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Hamilton,_Bermuda" title="Hamilton, Bermuda">Hamilton</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Bolivia !"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Bolivia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Bolivia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Bolivia.svg/34px-Flag_of_Bolivia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Bolivia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Bolivia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="750" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Bolivia" title="Bolivia">Bolivia</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7006109858000000000♠">1,098,580</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7007100272540000000♠">10,027,254</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7000840000000000000♠">8.4</span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Bolivia" title="Languages of Bolivia">Spanish</a></b> and <b>36 indigenous languages</b> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/La_Paz" title="La Paz">La Paz</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sucre" title="Sucre">Sucre</a><sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Bonaire !"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Flag_of_Bonaire.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bonaire.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Flag_of_Bonaire.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bonaire.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Flag_of_Bonaire.svg/45px-Flag_of_Bonaire.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Bonaire" title="Bonaire">Bonaire</a> (Netherlands)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7002294000000000000♠">294</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7004120930000000000♠">12,093</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7001411000000000000♠">41.1</span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Bonaire" class="mw-redirect" title="Languages of Bonaire">Papiamentu</a></b>, Spanish, <b>Dutch</b><sup id="cite_ref-NetherlandAntillesCensus_89-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NetherlandAntillesCensus-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Kralendijk" title="Kralendijk">Kralendijk</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Brazil !"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/43px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil">Brazil</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7006851487700000000♠">8,514,877</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7008203106000000000♠">203,106,000</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7001236000000000000♠">23.6</span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Brazil" title="Languages of Brazil">Portuguese</a></b> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Bras%C3%ADlia" title="Brasília">Brasília</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="British Virgin Islands !"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Flag_of_the_British_Virgin_Islands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_British_Virgin_Islands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Flag_of_the_British_Virgin_Islands.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_British_Virgin_Islands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Flag_of_the_British_Virgin_Islands.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_British_Virgin_Islands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/British_Virgin_Islands" title="British Virgin Islands">British Virgin Islands</a> (United Kingdom)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7002151000000000000♠">151</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7004295370000000000♠">29,537</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7002152300000000000♠">152.3</span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/English_language" title="English language">English</a></b> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Road_Town" title="Road Town">Road Town</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Canada !"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7006998467000000000♠">9,984,670</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7007374115920000000♠">37,411,592</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7000380000000000000♠">3.8</span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Canada" title="Languages of Canada">English</a></b>, <b><a href="/wiki/Canadian_French" title="Canadian French">French</a></b> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Ottawa" title="Ottawa">Ottawa</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Cayman Islands !"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_the_Cayman_Islands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Cayman_Islands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_the_Cayman_Islands.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Cayman_Islands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_the_Cayman_Islands.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Cayman_Islands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Cayman_Islands" title="Cayman Islands">Cayman Islands</a> (United Kingdom)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7002264000000000000♠">264</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7004815460000000000♠">81,546</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7002212100000000000♠">212.1</span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_the_Cayman_Islands" class="mw-redirect" title="Languages of the Cayman Islands">English</a></b> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/George_Town,_Cayman_Islands" title="George Town, Cayman Islands">George Town</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Chile !"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/23px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/35px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/45px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Chile" title="Chile">Chile</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7005756950000000000♠">756,950</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7007177730000000000♠">17,773,000</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7001220000000000000♠">22</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Chile" title="Languages of Chile">Spanish</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Santiago" title="Santiago">Santiago</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Clipperton Island !"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Clipperton_Island" title="Clipperton Island">Clipperton Island</a> (<a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a>)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7000600000000000000♠">6</span><sup id="cite_ref-areacia_84-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-areacia-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="5000000000000000000♠">0</span><sup id="cite_ref-popcia_85-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-popcia-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="5000000000000000000♠">0.0</span> </td> <td>Uninhabited </td> <td style="text-align:left;">N/A </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Colombia !"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia">Colombia</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7006113891000000000♠">1,138,910</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7007477570000000000♠">47,757,000</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7001400000000000000♠">40</span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Colombia" title="Languages of Colombia">Spanish</a></b> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Bogot%C3%A1" title="Bogotá">Bogotá</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Costa Rica !"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg/23px-Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg/35px-Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg/46px-Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica">Costa Rica</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7004511000000000000♠">51,100</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7006466709600000000♠">4,667,096</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7001896000000000000♠">89.6</span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Costa_Rica" title="Languages of Costa Rica">Spanish</a></b> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/San_Jos%C3%A9,_Costa_Rica" title="San José, Costa Rica">San José</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Cuba !"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/23px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/35px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/46px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Cuba" title="Cuba">Cuba</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7005109886000000000♠">109,886</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7007111673250000000♠">11,167,325</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7002102000000000000♠">102.0</span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Cuba" class="mw-redirect" title="Languages of Cuba">Spanish</a></b> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Havana" title="Havana">Havana</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Curacao !"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Flag_of_Cura%C3%A7ao.svg/23px-Flag_of_Cura%C3%A7ao.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Flag_of_Cura%C3%A7ao.svg/35px-Flag_of_Cura%C3%A7ao.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Flag_of_Cura%C3%A7ao.svg/45px-Flag_of_Cura%C3%A7ao.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Cura%C3%A7ao" title="Curaçao">Curaçao</a> (Netherlands)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7002444000000000000♠">444</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7005150563000000000♠">150,563</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7002317100000000000♠">317.1</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Curacao" class="mw-redirect" title="Languages of Curacao">Papiamentu</a>, <b>Dutch</b><sup id="cite_ref-NetherlandAntillesCensus_89-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NetherlandAntillesCensus-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Willemstad" title="Willemstad">Willemstad</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Dominica !"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Flag_of_Dominica.svg/23px-Flag_of_Dominica.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Flag_of_Dominica.svg/35px-Flag_of_Dominica.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Flag_of_Dominica.svg/46px-Flag_of_Dominica.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Dominica" title="Dominica">Dominica</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7002751000000000000♠">751</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7004712930000000000♠">71,293</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7001892000000000000♠">89.2</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Dominica" class="mw-redirect" title="Languages of Dominica">French Patois</a>, <b>English</b><sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Roseau" title="Roseau">Roseau</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Dominican Republic !"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Dominican_Republic" title="Dominican Republic">Dominican Republic</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7004486710000000000♠">48,671</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7007103782670000000♠">10,378,267</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7002207300000000000♠">207.3</span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_the_Dominican_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="Languages of the Dominican Republic">Spanish</a></b> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Santo_Domingo" title="Santo Domingo">Santo Domingo</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Ecuador !"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_Ecuador.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ecuador.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_Ecuador.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ecuador.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_Ecuador.svg/45px-Flag_of_Ecuador.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1440" data-file-height="960" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador">Ecuador</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7005283560000000000♠">283,560</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7007158194000000000♠">15,819,400</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7001538000000000000♠">53.8</span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Ecuador" title="Languages of Ecuador">Spanish</a></b>, Quechua<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Quito" title="Quito">Quito</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="El Salvador !"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg/23px-Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg/35px-Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg/46px-Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1005" data-file-height="567" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/El_Salvador" title="El Salvador">El Salvador</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7004210410000000000♠">21,041</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7006640124000000000♠">6,401,240</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7002293000000000000♠">293.0</span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_El_Salvador" title="Languages of El Salvador">Spanish</a></b> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/San_Salvador" title="San Salvador">San Salvador</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Falkland Islands !"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_Falkland_Islands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Falkland_Islands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_Falkland_Islands.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Falkland_Islands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_Falkland_Islands.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Falkland_Islands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Falkland_Islands" title="Falkland Islands">Falkland Islands</a></span> (United Kingdom)<sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7004121730000000000♠">12,173</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7003300000000000000♠">3,000</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="6999260000000000000♠">0.26</span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_the_Falkland_Islands" title="Languages of the Falkland Islands">English</a></b> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Stanley,_Falkland_Islands" title="Stanley, Falkland Islands">Stanley</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Federal Dependencies of Venezuela !"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Federal_dependencies_of_Venezuela%27s_Flag.svg/23px-Federal_dependencies_of_Venezuela%27s_Flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Federal_dependencies_of_Venezuela%27s_Flag.svg/35px-Federal_dependencies_of_Venezuela%27s_Flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Federal_dependencies_of_Venezuela%27s_Flag.svg/45px-Federal_dependencies_of_Venezuela%27s_Flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Federal_Dependencies_of_Venezuela" title="Federal Dependencies of Venezuela">Federal Dependencies of Venezuela</a></span> (Venezuela) </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7002342000000000000♠">342</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7003215500000000000♠">2,155</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7000240000000000000♠">2.4</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Venezuela" title="Languages of Venezuela"><b>Spanish</b></a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">N/A </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="French Guiana !"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Flag_of_French_Guiana.svg/23px-Flag_of_French_Guiana.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Flag_of_French_Guiana.svg/35px-Flag_of_French_Guiana.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Flag_of_French_Guiana.svg/45px-Flag_of_French_Guiana.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/French_Guiana" title="French Guiana">French Guiana</a> (France) </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7004910000000000000♠">91,000</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7005237549000000000♠">237,549</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7000270000000000000♠">2.7</span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_French_Guiana" class="mw-redirect" title="Languages of French Guiana">French</a></b> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Cayenne" title="Cayenne">Cayenne</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Greenland !"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_Greenland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Greenland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_Greenland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Greenland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_Greenland.svg/45px-Flag_of_Greenland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Greenland" title="Greenland">Greenland</a> (<a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark">Denmark</a>)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7006216608600000000♠">2,166,086</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7004564830000000000♠">56,483</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="6998260000000000000♠">0.026</span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Greenland" title="Languages of Greenland">Greenlandic</a></b>, Danish </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Nuuk" title="Nuuk">Nuuk</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Grenada !"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Grenada.svg/23px-Flag_of_Grenada.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Grenada.svg/35px-Flag_of_Grenada.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Grenada.svg/46px-Flag_of_Grenada.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Grenada" title="Grenada">Grenada</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7002344000000000000♠">344</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7005103328000000000♠">103,328</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7002302300000000000♠">302.3</span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Grenada" class="mw-redirect" title="Languages of Grenada">English</a></b> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/St._George%27s,_Grenada" title="St. George's, Grenada">St. George's</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Guadeloupe !"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Flag_of_Guadeloupe_%28Local%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Guadeloupe_%28Local%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Flag_of_Guadeloupe_%28Local%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Guadeloupe_%28Local%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Flag_of_Guadeloupe_%28Local%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Guadeloupe_%28Local%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2400" data-file-height="1600" /></span></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Guadeloupe" title="Guadeloupe">Guadeloupe</a> (France) </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7003162800000000000♠">1,628</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7005405739000000000♠">405,739</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7002246700000000000♠">246.7</span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Guadeloupe" class="mw-redirect" title="Languages of Guadeloupe">French</a></b> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Basse-Terre" title="Basse-Terre">Basse-Terre</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Guatemala !"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Guatemala.svg/23px-Flag_of_Guatemala.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Guatemala.svg/35px-Flag_of_Guatemala.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Guatemala.svg/46px-Flag_of_Guatemala.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Guatemala" title="Guatemala">Guatemala</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7005108889000000000♠">108,889</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7007158066750000000♠">15,806,675</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7002128800000000000♠">128.8</span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Guatemala" title="Languages of Guatemala">Spanish</a></b>, Garifuna and 23 Mayan languages </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Guatemala_City" title="Guatemala City">Guatemala City</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Guyana !"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_Guyana.svg/23px-Flag_of_Guyana.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_Guyana.svg/35px-Flag_of_Guyana.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_Guyana.svg/46px-Flag_of_Guyana.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Guyana" title="Guyana">Guyana</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7005214999000000000♠">214,999</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7005784894000000000♠">784,894</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7000350000000000000♠">3.5</span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Guyana" title="Languages of Guyana">English</a></b> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Georgetown,_Guyana" title="Georgetown, Guyana">Georgetown</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Haiti !"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Haiti.svg/23px-Flag_of_Haiti.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Haiti.svg/35px-Flag_of_Haiti.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Haiti.svg/46px-Flag_of_Haiti.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti">Haiti</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7004277500000000000♠">27,750</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7007107456650000000♠">10,745,665</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7002361500000000000♠">361.5</span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Haiti" class="mw-redirect" title="Languages of Haiti">Creole</a></b>, <b>French</b> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Port-au-Prince" title="Port-au-Prince">Port-au-Prince</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Honduras !"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Flag_of_Honduras.svg/23px-Flag_of_Honduras.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Flag_of_Honduras.svg/35px-Flag_of_Honduras.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Flag_of_Honduras.svg/46px-Flag_of_Honduras.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras">Honduras</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7005112492000000000♠">112,492</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7006855507200000000♠">8,555,072</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7001664000000000000♠">66.4</span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Honduras" title="Languages of Honduras">Spanish</a></b> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Tegucigalpa" title="Tegucigalpa">Tegucigalpa</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Jamaica !"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Jamaica.svg/23px-Flag_of_Jamaica.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Jamaica.svg/35px-Flag_of_Jamaica.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Jamaica.svg/46px-Flag_of_Jamaica.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Jamaica" title="Jamaica">Jamaica</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7004109910000000000♠">10,991</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7006271799100000000♠">2,717,991</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7002247400000000000♠">247.4</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Jamaica" class="mw-redirect" title="Languages of Jamaica">Patois</a>, <b>English</b> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Kingston,_Jamaica" title="Kingston, Jamaica">Kingston</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Martinique !"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag-of-Martinique.svg/23px-Flag-of-Martinique.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag-of-Martinique.svg/35px-Flag-of-Martinique.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag-of-Martinique.svg/45px-Flag-of-Martinique.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Martinique" title="Martinique">Martinique</a> (France) </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7003112800000000000♠">1,128</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7005392291000000000♠">392,291</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7002352600000000000♠">352.6</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Martinique" class="mw-redirect" title="Languages of Martinique">Patois</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <b>French</b> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Fort-de-France" title="Fort-de-France">Fort-de-France</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Mexico !"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/46px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="560" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico">Mexico</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7006196437500000000♠">1,964,375</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7008119713203000000♠">119,713,203</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7001571000000000000♠">57.1</span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Mexico" title="Languages of Mexico">Spanish, 68 indigenous languages</a></b> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Mexico_City" title="Mexico City">Mexico City</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Montserrat !"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Montserrat.svg/23px-Flag_of_Montserrat.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Montserrat.svg/35px-Flag_of_Montserrat.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Montserrat.svg/46px-Flag_of_Montserrat.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Montserrat" title="Montserrat">Montserrat</a> (United Kingdom)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7002102000000000000♠">102</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7003492200000000000♠">4,922</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7001588000000000000♠">58.8</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Montserrat" class="mw-redirect" title="Languages of Montserrat">Creole English</a>, <b>English</b><sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Plymouth,_Montserrat" title="Plymouth, Montserrat">Plymouth</a>; <a href="/wiki/Brades,_Montserrat" class="mw-redirect" title="Brades, Montserrat">Brades</a><sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Navassa Island !"><a href="/wiki/Navassa_Island" title="Navassa Island">Navassa Island</a> (United States / Haiti)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7000500000000000000♠">5</span><sup id="cite_ref-areacia_84-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-areacia-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="5000000000000000000♠">0</span><sup id="cite_ref-popcia_85-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-popcia-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="5000000000000000000♠">0.0</span> </td> <td>Uninhabited </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Lulu_Town" title="Lulu Town">Lulu Town</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Nicaragua !"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg/23px-Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg/35px-Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg/46px-Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Nicaragua" title="Nicaragua">Nicaragua</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7005130373000000000♠">130,373</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7006607104500000000♠">6,071,045</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7001441000000000000♠">44.1</span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Nicaragua" title="Languages of Nicaragua">Spanish</a></b> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Managua" title="Managua">Managua</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Panama !"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_Panama.svg/23px-Flag_of_Panama.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_Panama.svg/35px-Flag_of_Panama.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_Panama.svg/45px-Flag_of_Panama.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Panama" title="Panama">Panama</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7004754170000000000♠">75,417</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7006340581300000000♠">3,405,813</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7001458000000000000♠">45.8</span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Panama" class="mw-redirect" title="Languages of Panama">Spanish</a></b> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Panama_City" title="Panama City">Panama City</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Paraguay !"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Paraguay.svg/23px-Flag_of_Paraguay.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Paraguay.svg/35px-Flag_of_Paraguay.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Paraguay.svg/46px-Flag_of_Paraguay.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="660" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Paraguay" title="Paraguay">Paraguay</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7005406750000000000♠">406,750</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7006678337400000000♠">6,783,374</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7001156000000000000♠">15.6</span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Paraguay" title="Languages of Paraguay">Guaraní</a></b>, <b>Spanish</b> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Asunci%C3%B3n" title="Asunción">Asunción</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Peru !"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/23px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/35px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/45px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Peru" title="Peru">Peru</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7006128522000000000♠">1,285,220</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7007308141750000000♠">30,814,175</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7001220000000000000♠">22</span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Peru" title="Languages of Peru">Spanish, Quechua, and other indigenous languages</a></b> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Lima" title="Lima">Lima</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Puerto Rico !"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Flag_of_Puerto_Rico.svg/23px-Flag_of_Puerto_Rico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Flag_of_Puerto_Rico.svg/35px-Flag_of_Puerto_Rico.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Flag_of_Puerto_Rico.svg/45px-Flag_of_Puerto_Rico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Puerto_Rico" title="Puerto Rico">Puerto Rico</a> (United States)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7003887000000000000♠">8,870</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7006361508600000000♠">3,615,086</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7002448900000000000♠">448.9</span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Puerto_Rico" class="mw-redirect" title="Languages of Puerto Rico">Spanish</a></b>, <b>English</b> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/San_Juan,_Puerto_Rico" title="San Juan, Puerto Rico">San Juan</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Saba !"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Flag_of_Saba.svg/23px-Flag_of_Saba.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Flag_of_Saba.svg/35px-Flag_of_Saba.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Flag_of_Saba.svg/45px-Flag_of_Saba.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Saba_(island)" title="Saba (island)">Saba</a> (Netherlands)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7001130000000000000♠">13</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7003153700000000000♠">1,537</span><sup id="cite_ref-nethant_97-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nethant-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7002118200000000000♠">118.2</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Saba" class="mw-redirect" title="Languages of Saba">English</a>, <b>Dutch</b> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/The_Bottom" title="The Bottom">The Bottom</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Saint Barthelemy !"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Flag_of_Saint_Barth%C3%A9lemy_%28Local%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Saint_Barth%C3%A9lemy_%28Local%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Flag_of_Saint_Barth%C3%A9lemy_%28Local%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Saint_Barth%C3%A9lemy_%28Local%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Flag_of_Saint_Barth%C3%A9lemy_%28Local%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Saint_Barth%C3%A9lemy_%28Local%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></span></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Saint_Barth%C3%A9lemy" title="Saint Barthélemy">Saint Barthélemy</a> (France) </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7001210000000000000♠">21</span><sup id="cite_ref-areacia_84-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-areacia-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7003893800000000000♠">8,938</span><sup id="cite_ref-popcia_85-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-popcia-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7002354700000000000♠">354.7</span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Saint_Barth%C3%A9lemy" class="mw-redirect" title="Languages of Saint Barthélemy">French</a></b> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Gustavia,_Saint_Barth%C3%A9lemy" title="Gustavia, Saint Barthélemy">Gustavia</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Saint Kitts and Nevis !"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg/23px-Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg/35px-Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg/45px-Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis" title="Saint Kitts and Nevis">Saint Kitts and Nevis</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7002261000000000000♠">261</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7004550000000000000♠">55,000</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7002199200000000000♠">199.2</span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis" class="mw-redirect" title="Languages of Saint Kitts and Nevis">English</a></b> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Basseterre" title="Basseterre">Basseterre</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Saint Lucia !"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Saint_Lucia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Saint_Lucia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Saint_Lucia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Saint_Lucia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Saint_Lucia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Saint_Lucia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Saint_Lucia" title="Saint Lucia">Saint Lucia</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7002539000000000000♠">539</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7005180000000000000♠">180,000</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7002319100000000000♠">319.1</span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Saint_Lucia" class="mw-redirect" title="Languages of Saint Lucia">English</a></b>, French Creole </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Castries" title="Castries">Castries</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Saint Martin !"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Local_flag_of_the_Collectivity_of_Saint_Martin.svg/23px-Local_flag_of_the_Collectivity_of_Saint_Martin.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Local_flag_of_the_Collectivity_of_Saint_Martin.svg/35px-Local_flag_of_the_Collectivity_of_Saint_Martin.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Local_flag_of_the_Collectivity_of_Saint_Martin.svg/45px-Local_flag_of_the_Collectivity_of_Saint_Martin.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="324" data-file-height="216" /></span></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Saint_Martin_(island)" title="Saint Martin (island)">Saint Martin</a> (France) </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7001540000000000000♠">54</span><sup id="cite_ref-areacia_84-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-areacia-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7004369790000000000♠">36,979</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7002552200000000000♠">552.2</span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Saint_Martin_(island)#Demographics" title="Saint Martin (island)">French</a></b> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Marigot,_St._Martin" class="mw-redirect" title="Marigot, St. Martin">Marigot</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Saint Pierre and Miquelon !"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Saint-Pierre_and_Miquelon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Flag_of_Saint-Pierre_and_Miquelon.svg/20px-Flag_of_Saint-Pierre_and_Miquelon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Flag_of_Saint-Pierre_and_Miquelon.svg/30px-Flag_of_Saint-Pierre_and_Miquelon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Flag_of_Saint-Pierre_and_Miquelon.svg/40px-Flag_of_Saint-Pierre_and_Miquelon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Saint_Pierre_and_Miquelon" title="Saint Pierre and Miquelon">Saint Pierre and Miquelon</a> (France)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7002242000000000000♠">242</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7003608100000000000♠">6,081</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7001248000000000000♠">24.8</span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Saint_Pierre_and_Miquelon" class="mw-redirect" title="Languages of Saint Pierre and Miquelon">French</a></b> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Saint-Pierre,_Saint_Pierre_and_Miquelon" title="Saint-Pierre, Saint Pierre and Miquelon">Saint-Pierre</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines !"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines.svg/23px-Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines.svg/35px-Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines.svg/45px-Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines" title="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines">Saint Vincent and the Grenadines</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7002389000000000000♠">389</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7005109000000000000♠">109,000</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7002280200000000000♠">280.2</span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines" class="mw-redirect" title="Languages of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines">English</a></b> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Kingstown" title="Kingstown">Kingstown</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Serranilla Bank !"><a href="/wiki/Serranilla_Bank" title="Serranilla Bank">Serranilla Bank</a> (United States / Colombia / Honduras)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7002100000000000000♠">100</span><sup id="cite_ref-areacia_84-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-areacia-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="5000000000000000000♠">0</span><sup id="cite_ref-popcia_85-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-popcia-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="5000000000000000000♠">0.0</span> </td> <td>Uninhabited </td> <td style="text-align:left;">N/A </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Sint Eustatius !"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Sint_Eustatius.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sint_Eustatius.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Sint_Eustatius.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sint_Eustatius.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Sint_Eustatius.svg/45px-Flag_of_Sint_Eustatius.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Sint_Eustatius" title="Sint Eustatius">Sint Eustatius</a> (Netherlands)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7001210000000000000♠">21</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7003273900000000000♠">2,739</span><sup id="cite_ref-nethant_97-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nethant-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7002130400000000000♠">130.4</span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Sint_Eustatius" class="mw-redirect" title="Languages of Sint Eustatius">Dutch</a></b>, <b>English</b> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Oranjestad,_Sint_Eustatius" title="Oranjestad, Sint Eustatius">Oranjestad</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Sint Maarten !"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Sint_Maarten.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sint_Maarten.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Sint_Maarten.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sint_Maarten.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Sint_Maarten.svg/45px-Flag_of_Sint_Maarten.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="675" data-file-height="450" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Sint_Maarten" title="Sint Maarten">Sint Maarten</a> (Netherlands)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7001340000000000000♠">34</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7004374290000000000♠">37,429</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7003117670000000000♠">1,176.7</span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Sint_Maarten" class="mw-redirect" title="Languages of Sint Maarten">English</a></b>, Spanish, <b>Dutch</b> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Philipsburg,_Sint_Maarten" title="Philipsburg, Sint Maarten">Philipsburg</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands !"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/South_Georgia_and_the_South_Sandwich_Islands" title="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands"><img alt="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Flag_of_South_Georgia_and_the_South_Sandwich_Islands.svg/23px-Flag_of_South_Georgia_and_the_South_Sandwich_Islands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Flag_of_South_Georgia_and_the_South_Sandwich_Islands.svg/35px-Flag_of_South_Georgia_and_the_South_Sandwich_Islands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Flag_of_South_Georgia_and_the_South_Sandwich_Islands.svg/46px-Flag_of_South_Georgia_and_the_South_Sandwich_Islands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="375" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/South_Georgia_and_the_South_Sandwich_Islands" title="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands">South Georgia and<br />South Sandwich Islands</a> (United Kingdom)</span><sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7003309300000000000♠">3,093</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7001200000000000000♠">20</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="6998100000000000000♠">0.01</span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_South_Georgia_and_the_South_Sandwich_Islands" class="mw-redirect" title="Languages of South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands">English</a></b> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/King_Edward_Point" title="King Edward Point">King Edward Point</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Suriname !"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Flag_of_Suriname.svg/23px-Flag_of_Suriname.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Flag_of_Suriname.svg/35px-Flag_of_Suriname.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Flag_of_Suriname.svg/45px-Flag_of_Suriname.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname">Suriname</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7005163270000000000♠">163,270</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7005534189000000000♠">534,189</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7000300000000000000♠">3</span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Suriname" class="mw-redirect" title="Languages of Suriname">Dutch</a></b> and others<sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Paramaribo" title="Paramaribo">Paramaribo</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Trinidad and Tobago !"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg/23px-Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg/35px-Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg/46px-Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Trinidad_and_Tobago" title="Trinidad and Tobago">Trinidad and Tobago</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7003513000000000000♠">5,130</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7006132801900000000♠">1,328,019</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7002261000000000000♠">261.0</span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago" class="mw-redirect" title="Languages of Trinidad and Tobago">English</a></b> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Port_of_Spain" title="Port of Spain">Port of Spain</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Turks and Caicos Islands !"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_the_Turks_and_Caicos_Islands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Turks_and_Caicos_Islands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_the_Turks_and_Caicos_Islands.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Turks_and_Caicos_Islands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_the_Turks_and_Caicos_Islands.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Turks_and_Caicos_Islands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Turks_and_Caicos_Islands" title="Turks and Caicos Islands">Turks and Caicos Islands</a> (United Kingdom)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7002948000000000000♠">948</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7004314580000000000♠">31,458</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7001348000000000000♠">34.8</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_the_Turks_and_Caicos_Islands" class="mw-redirect" title="Languages of the Turks and Caicos Islands">Creole English</a>, <b>English</b><sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Cockburn_Town" title="Cockburn Town">Cockburn Town</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="United States of America !"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States of America</a><sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>note 2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7006962909100000000♠">9,629,091</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7008320206000000000♠">320,206,000</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7001342000000000000♠">34.2</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_the_United_States" title="Languages of the United States">English, Spanish</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">Washington, D.C.</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="U.S. Virgin Islands !"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Flag_of_the_United_States_Virgin_Islands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States_Virgin_Islands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Flag_of_the_United_States_Virgin_Islands.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States_Virgin_Islands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Flag_of_the_United_States_Virgin_Islands.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_United_States_Virgin_Islands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1275" data-file-height="850" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/United_States_Virgin_Islands" title="United States Virgin Islands">U.S. Virgin Islands</a> (United States)</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7002347000000000000♠">347</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7005106405000000000♠">106,405</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7002317000000000000♠">317.0</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_the_United_States_Virgin_Islands" class="mw-redirect" title="Languages of the United States Virgin Islands">English</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Charlotte_Amalie,_U.S._Virgin_Islands" title="Charlotte Amalie, U.S. Virgin Islands">Charlotte Amalie</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Uruguay !"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/23px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/35px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/45px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Uruguay" title="Uruguay">Uruguay</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7005176220000000000♠">176,220</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7006328631400000000♠">3,286,314</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7001194000000000000♠">19.4</span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Uruguay" class="mw-redirect" title="Languages of Uruguay">Spanish</a></b> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Montevideo" title="Montevideo">Montevideo</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Venezuela !"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/23px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/35px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/45px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela">Venezuela</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7005916445000000000♠">916,445</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7007302063070000000♠">30,206,307</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7001302000000000000♠">30.2</span> </td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Venezuela" title="Languages of Venezuela">Spanish and 40 indigenous languages</a></b> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas">Caracas</a> </td></tr> <tr class="sortbottom"> <th>Total </th> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7007423209850000000♠">42,320,985</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7008973186925000000♠">973,186,925</span> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><span data-sort-value="7001219000000000000♠">21.9</span> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demography">Demography</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Population">Population</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/List_of_countries_in_the_Americas_by_population" title="List of countries in the Americas by population">List of countries in the Americas by population</a></div> <p>In 2021 the total population of the Americas was about 1.03 billion people, divided as follows: </p> <ul><li>North America: 596.6 million (includes Central America and the <a href="/wiki/Caribbean" title="Caribbean">Caribbean</a>)</li> <li>South America: 434.3 million</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Largest_urban_centers">Largest urban centers</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Largest_cities_in_the_Americas" title="Largest cities in the Americas">Largest cities in the Americas</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_metropolitan_areas_in_the_Americas_by_population" class="mw-redirect" title="List of metropolitan areas in the Americas by population">List of metropolitan areas in the Americas by population</a></div> <p>There are three urban centers that each hold titles for being the largest population area based on the three main demographic concepts:<sup id="cite_ref-wider_102-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wider-102"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/City_proper" title="City proper">City proper</a></li></ul> <dl><dd>A city proper is the locality with legally fixed boundaries and an administratively recognized urban status that is usually characterized by some form of local government.<sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-106"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-107" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-107"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Urban_area" title="Urban area">Urban area</a></li></ul> <dl><dd>An urban area is characterized by higher population density and vast human features in comparison to areas surrounding it. Urban areas may be cities, towns or conurbations, but the term is not commonly extended to rural settlements such as villages and hamlets. Urban areas are created and further developed by the process of urbanization and do not include large swaths of rural land, as do metropolitan areas.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2018)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_area" title="Metropolitan area">Metropolitan area</a></li></ul> <dl><dd>Unlike an urban area, a metropolitan area includes not only the urban area, but also satellite cities <i>plus intervening rural land</i> that is socio-economically connected to the urban core city, typically by employment ties through commuting, with the urban core city being the primary labor market.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2018)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></dd></dl> <p>In accordance with these definitions, the three largest population centers in the Americas are: <a href="/wiki/Mexico_City" title="Mexico City">Mexico City</a>, anchor to the largest metropolitan area in the Americas; New York City, anchor to the largest urban area in the Americas; and São Paulo, the largest city proper in the Americas. All three cities maintain <a href="/wiki/Global_city#Alpha" title="Global city">Alpha</a> classification and large scale influence. </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional center"> <li class="gallerycaption">Urban centers within the Americas</li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 265px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 260px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mexico_City_Reforma_skyline_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Mexico City – largest metropolitan area in the Americas, with a population of 22,300,000 in 2017"><img alt="Mexico City – largest metropolitan area in the Americas, with a population of 22,300,000 in 2017" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Mexico_City_Reforma_skyline_%28cropped%29.jpg/230px-Mexico_City_Reforma_skyline_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="230" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Mexico_City_Reforma_skyline_%28cropped%29.jpg/345px-Mexico_City_Reforma_skyline_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Mexico_City_Reforma_skyline_%28cropped%29.jpg/460px-Mexico_City_Reforma_skyline_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2052" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Greater_Mexico_City" title="Greater Mexico City">Mexico City</a> – largest metropolitan area in the Americas, with a population of 22,300,000 in 2017</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 265px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 260px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CENU,_S%C3%A3o_Paulo,_Brasil_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="São Paulo – largest city in the Americas, with a population of 12,038,175 (city) in 2016"><img alt="São Paulo – largest city in the Americas, with a population of 12,038,175 (city) in 2016" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/CENU%2C_S%C3%A3o_Paulo%2C_Brasil_%28cropped%29.jpg/230px-CENU%2C_S%C3%A3o_Paulo%2C_Brasil_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="230" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/CENU%2C_S%C3%A3o_Paulo%2C_Brasil_%28cropped%29.jpg/345px-CENU%2C_S%C3%A3o_Paulo%2C_Brasil_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/CENU%2C_S%C3%A3o_Paulo%2C_Brasil_%28cropped%29.jpg/460px-CENU%2C_S%C3%A3o_Paulo%2C_Brasil_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4360" data-file-height="2775" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo">São Paulo</a> – largest city in the Americas, with a population of 12,038,175 (city) in 2016</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 265px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 260px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Luchtfoto_van_Lower_Manhattan.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="New York City – largest urban area in the Americas, with a population of 18,351,295 in 2010"><img alt="New York City – largest urban area in the Americas, with a population of 18,351,295 in 2010" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Luchtfoto_van_Lower_Manhattan.jpg/230px-Luchtfoto_van_Lower_Manhattan.jpg" decoding="async" width="230" height="153" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Luchtfoto_van_Lower_Manhattan.jpg/345px-Luchtfoto_van_Lower_Manhattan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Luchtfoto_van_Lower_Manhattan.jpg/460px-Luchtfoto_van_Lower_Manhattan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5616" data-file-height="3744" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/New_York_metropolitan_area" title="New York metropolitan area">New York City</a> – largest urban area in the Americas, with a population of 18,351,295 in 2010</div> </li> </ul> <table class="sortable wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Country </th> <th>City </th> <th>City Population </th> <th>Metro Area <br /> Population </th></tr> <tr> <td>Mexico</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mexico_City" title="Mexico City">Mexico City</a> </td> <td>8,864,000 </td> <td>22,300,000<sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Brazil</td> <td><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo">São Paulo</a> </td> <td>12,038,175 </td> <td>21,742,939<sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>United States</td> <td><a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a> </td> <td>8,405,837<sup id="cite_ref-110" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-110"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>19,949,502<sup id="cite_ref-111" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-111"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Argentina</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Buenos_Aires" title="Buenos Aires">Buenos Aires</a> </td> <td>2,891,082<sup id="cite_ref-indecpop_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-indecpop-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>15,594,428<sup id="cite_ref-indecpop_14-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-indecpop-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>United States</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a> </td> <td>3,928,864<sup id="cite_ref-112" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-112"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>13,131,431<sup id="cite_ref-113" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-113"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ethnology">Ethnology</h3></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Unreferenced_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Unreferenced" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>does not <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">cite</a> any <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">sources</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Americas" title="Special:EditPage/Americas">improve this section</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability#Burden_of_evidence" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">removed</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">June 2014</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:America_ethnic_map_(about_1880).JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/America_ethnic_map_%28about_1880%29.JPG/220px-America_ethnic_map_%28about_1880%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="170" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/America_ethnic_map_%28about_1880%29.JPG/330px-America_ethnic_map_%28about_1880%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/America_ethnic_map_%28about_1880%29.JPG/440px-America_ethnic_map_%28about_1880%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="5060" data-file-height="3916" /></a><figcaption>Ethnic map of the Americas (<span title="circa">c.</span><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1880</span>) by <a href="/wiki/Heinrich_Berghaus" title="Heinrich Berghaus">Heinrich Berghaus</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The population of the Americas is made up of the descendants of four large <a href="/wiki/Ethnic_group" class="mw-redirect" title="Ethnic group">ethnic groups</a> and their combinations. </p> <ul><li>The <a href="/wiki/Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas" title="Indigenous peoples of the Americas">Indigenous peoples of the Americas</a>, being Amerindians and <a href="/wiki/Inuit" title="Inuit">Inuit</a>-<a href="/wiki/Yupik_peoples" title="Yupik peoples">Yupik</a>-<a href="/wiki/Aleut" class="mw-redirect" title="Aleut">Unangan</a>.</li> <li>Those of European ancestry, mainly Spanish, English, Irish, <a href="/wiki/Portuguese_people" title="Portuguese people">Portuguese</a>, <a href="/wiki/Germans" title="Germans">German</a>, <a href="/wiki/Italians" title="Italians">Italian</a>, <a href="/wiki/French_people" title="French people">French</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Dutch_people" title="Dutch people">Dutch</a>.</li> <li>Those of <a href="/wiki/African_diaspora_in_the_Americas" title="African diaspora in the Americas">African</a> ancestry, mainly of West African descent.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asian_people" title="Asian people">Asians</a>, that is, those of <a href="/wiki/East_Asia" title="East Asia">East Asian</a>, <a href="/wiki/South_Asia" title="South Asia">South Asian</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Southeast_Asia" title="Southeast Asia">Southeast Asian</a> ancestry.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mestizo" title="Mestizo">Mestizos</a> (<a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9tis" title="Métis">Métis people</a> in Canada), those of mixed European and Amerindian ancestry.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mulatto" title="Mulatto">Mulattoes</a>, people of mixed African and European ancestry.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zambo" title="Zambo">Zambos</a> (Spanish) or Cafuzos (Portuguese), those of mixed African and Indigenous ancestry.</li></ul> <p>The majority of the population lives in <a href="/wiki/Latin_America" title="Latin America">Latin America</a>, named for its predominant cultures, rooted in <a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Europe#Romance" title="Languages of Europe">Latin Europe</a> (including the two dominant languages, Spanish and <a href="/wiki/Portuguese_language" title="Portuguese language">Portuguese</a>, both <a href="/wiki/Romance_languages" title="Romance languages">Romance languages</a>), more specifically in the <a href="/wiki/Iberian_Peninsula" title="Iberian Peninsula">Iberian</a> nations of <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a> and Spain (hence the use of the term <a href="/wiki/Ibero-America" title="Ibero-America">Ibero-America</a> as a synonym). Latin America is typically contrasted with <a href="/wiki/Anglo-America" title="Anglo-America">Anglo-America</a>, where English, a <a href="/wiki/Germanic_languages" title="Germanic languages">Germanic language</a>, is prevalent, and which comprises Canada (with the exception of <a href="/wiki/Canadian_French" title="Canadian French">Francophone Canada</a> rooted in Latin Europe [France]—see <a href="/wiki/Quebec" title="Quebec">Quebec</a> and <a href="/wiki/Acadia" title="Acadia">Acadia</a>) and the United States. Both countries are located in North America, with cultures deriving predominantly from <a href="/wiki/British_people" title="British people">British</a> and other <a href="/wiki/Germanic_peoples" title="Germanic peoples">Germanic</a> roots. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Black_population">Black population</h3></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Slavery_in_Brazil,_by_Jean-Baptiste_Debret_(1768-1848).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Slavery_in_Brazil%2C_by_Jean-Baptiste_Debret_%281768-1848%29.jpg/300px-Slavery_in_Brazil%2C_by_Jean-Baptiste_Debret_%281768-1848%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="217" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Slavery_in_Brazil%2C_by_Jean-Baptiste_Debret_%281768-1848%29.jpg/450px-Slavery_in_Brazil%2C_by_Jean-Baptiste_Debret_%281768-1848%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Slavery_in_Brazil%2C_by_Jean-Baptiste_Debret_%281768-1848%29.jpg/600px-Slavery_in_Brazil%2C_by_Jean-Baptiste_Debret_%281768-1848%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3756" data-file-height="2717" /></a><figcaption><i>Slavery in Brazil</i> by <a href="/wiki/Jean-Baptiste_Debret" title="Jean-Baptiste Debret">Jean-Baptiste Debret</a> (1834–1839)</figcaption></figure> <p>The transatlantic slave trade brought millions of Africans to the territories of the Americas under the colonial rule of European powers. In South America, <a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Empire" title="Portuguese Empire">Portugal</a> played a significant role in the trafficking of enslaved Africans, with estimates suggesting that around 40% of all Africans forcibly brought to the Americas were taken to Brazil alone, to work primarily in sugar cane plantations, mining, and agricultural endeavors.<sup id="cite_ref-114" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-114"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In North America, the <a href="/wiki/British_Empire" title="British Empire">British Empire</a> was heavily involved in the transatlantic slave trade, with the establishment of colonies such as Virginia, where enslaved Africans were primarily used as labor in tobacco plantations and later in other agricultural and domestic sectors. This system perpetuated for centuries, shaping the socio-economic landscape of all nations of the hemisphere. </p><p>After the <a href="/wiki/Haitian_Revolution" title="Haitian Revolution">Haitian Revolution</a> led by <a href="/wiki/Jean-Jacques_Dessalines" title="Jean-Jacques Dessalines">Jean-Jacques Dessalines</a>, which started in 1791 and was the only successful slave revolt in history, the world's first black republic was established. It started with the massacre of the white population, between 3,000 and 5,000 white men and women of all ages were killed. Dessalines declared: </p> <div style="padding:1em 3em 1em 3em"><div style="display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap; gap:3em"><div style="flex: 1 0 300px;"> Oui, nous avons rendu à ces vrais cannibales guerre pour guerre, crimes pour crimes, outrages pour outrages.<br /> Oui, j’ai sauvé mon pays, j’ai vengé l’Amérique. </div><div style="flex: 1 0 300px;"> Yes, we have rendered to these true cannibals war for war, crime for crime, outrage for outrage;<br /> Yes, I have saved my country – I have avenged America. </div></div><p style="clear:left;margin:1em 0 1em 6em;align-self:flex-end">— Dessalines, first president of the Republic of Haiti, 1804<sup id="cite_ref-115" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-115"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-116" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-116"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Religion">Religion</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Religion_in_Latin_America" title="Religion in Latin America">Religion in Latin America</a>, <a href="/wiki/Religion_in_North_America" title="Religion in North America">Religion in North America</a>, <a href="/wiki/Christianity_in_the_Americas" class="mw-redirect" title="Christianity in the Americas">Christianity in the Americas</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Islam_in_the_Americas" title="Islam in the Americas">Islam in the Americas</a></div> <p>The most prevalent faiths in the Americas are as follows: </p> <ul><li>Christianity (86 percent)<sup id="cite_ref-117" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-117"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <ul><li>Roman Catholicism: Practiced by 69 percent<sup id="cite_ref-pewlat_118-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pewlat-118"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> of the Latin American population (61 percent<sup id="cite_ref-pewlat_118-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pewlat-118"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in Brazil whose Roman Catholic population of 134 million<sup id="cite_ref-119" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-119"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is the greatest of any nation's), approximately 24 percent of the United States' population<sup id="cite_ref-CIAWFB_120-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CIAWFB-120"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and about 39 percent of Canada's.<sup id="cite_ref-religion2011d_121-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-religion2011d-121"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Protestantism: Practiced mostly in the United States, where half of the population are Protestant, Canada, with slightly more than a quarter of the population, and Greenland; there is a growing contingent of <a href="/wiki/Evangelicalism" title="Evangelicalism">Evangelical</a> and <a href="/wiki/Pentecostal" class="mw-redirect" title="Pentecostal">Pentecostal</a> movements in predominantly Catholic Latin America.<sup id="cite_ref-122" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-122"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Orthodox_Church" title="Eastern Orthodox Church">Eastern Orthodoxy</a>: Found mostly in the United States (1 percent) and Canada; this Christian group is growing faster than many other Christian groups in Canada and now represents roughly 3 percent of the Canadian population.<sup id="cite_ref-religion2011d_121-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-religion2011d-121"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Non-denominational_Christianity" title="Non-denominational Christianity">Non-denominational Christians</a> and other Christians (some 1,000 different Christian denominations and sects practiced in the Americas).</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irreligion" title="Irreligion">Irreligion</a>: About 12 percent, including atheists and agnostics, as well as those who profess some form of spirituality but do not identify themselves as members of any organized religion.</li> <li>Islam: Together, Muslims constitute about 1 percent of the North American population and 0.3 percent of all Latin Americans. It is practiced by 3 percent <sup id="cite_ref-religion2011d_121-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-religion2011d-121"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> of Canadians and 0.6 percent of the U.S. population.<sup id="cite_ref-CIAWFB_120-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CIAWFB-120"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina">Argentina</a> has the largest Muslim population in Latin America with up to 600,000 persons, or 1.5 percent of the population.<sup id="cite_ref-stateirf_123-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-stateirf-123"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Judaism (practiced by 2 percent of North Americans—approximately 2.5 percent of the U.S. population and 1.2 percent of Canadians<sup id="cite_ref-124" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-124"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>—and 0.23 percent of Latin Americans—Argentina has the largest Jewish population in Latin America with 200,000 members)<sup id="cite_ref-125" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-125"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p>Other faiths include <a href="/wiki/Buddhism" title="Buddhism">Buddhism</a>; <a href="/wiki/Hinduism" title="Hinduism">Hinduism</a>; <a href="/wiki/Sikhism" title="Sikhism">Sikhism</a>; <a href="/wiki/Bah%C3%A1%CA%BC%C3%AD_Faith" title="Baháʼí Faith">Baháʼí Faith</a>; a wide variety of indigenous religions, many of which can be categorized as <a href="/wiki/Animist" class="mw-redirect" title="Animist">animistic</a>; <a href="/wiki/New_age" class="mw-redirect" title="New age">new age</a> religions and many <a href="/wiki/African_traditional_religion" class="mw-redirect" title="African traditional religion">African</a> and African-derived religions. <a href="/wiki/Syncretism" title="Syncretism">Syncretic</a> faiths can also be found throughout the Americas. </p> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align: right"> <caption><b>Religious Demographics According to 2010 censuses/estimates in each country</b> </caption> <tbody><tr style="background:#e8e8e8;"> <th>Country </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Christians" title="Christians">Christians</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Catholic">Catholics</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Protestant" class="mw-redirect" title="Protestant">Protestants</a> </th> <th>None/<a href="/wiki/Atheist" class="mw-redirect" title="Atheist">Atheists</a>/<a href="/wiki/Agnostic" class="mw-redirect" title="Agnostic">Agnostics</a> </th> <th>Others </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;">Argentina<sup id="cite_ref-126" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-126"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>86.2%</td> <td>76.5%</td> <td>9.7%</td> <td>11.3%</td> <td>2.5% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;">Bolivia </td> <td>95.3%</td> <td>73.7%</td> <td>21.6%</td> <td>3.7%</td> <td>1.0% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;">Brazil<sup id="cite_ref-Igbe_Brasil_2010_127-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Igbe_Brasil_2010-127"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>86.8%</td> <td>64.6%</td> <td>22.2%</td> <td>8.4%</td> <td>4.8% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;">Canada<sup id="cite_ref-religion2011d_121-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-religion2011d-121"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>62.6%</td> <td>38.7%</td> <td>23.9%</td> <td>28.5%</td> <td>8.9% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;">Chile<sup id="cite_ref-plazapublica.cl_128-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-plazapublica.cl-128"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>76.0%</td> <td>60.0%</td> <td>16.0%</td> <td>21.0%</td> <td>3.0% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;">Colombia<sup id="cite_ref-Latin_America_Public_Opinion_Project_129-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Latin_America_Public_Opinion_Project-129"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>93.9%</td> <td>80.3%</td> <td>13.6%</td> <td>5.2%</td> <td>1.7% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;">Costa Rica<sup id="cite_ref-latbar_130-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-latbar-130"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>84.3%</td> <td>70.5%</td> <td>13.8%</td> <td>11.3%</td> <td>4.3% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;">Dominican Republic<sup id="cite_ref-religiousfreedomreport_131-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-religiousfreedomreport-131"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>87.1%</td> <td>68.3%</td> <td>18.8%</td> <td>10.6%</td> <td>2.2% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;">Ecuador<sup id="cite_ref-132" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-132"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>95.6%</td> <td>87.8%</td> <td>7.7%</td> <td>3.5%</td> <td>1.0% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;">El Salvador<sup id="cite_ref-CID-Gallup_133-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CID-Gallup-133"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>75.5%</td> <td>45.8%</td> <td>29.7%</td> <td>24.3%</td> <td>1.2% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;">Guatemala<sup id="cite_ref-CID-GALLUP_2010_134-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CID-GALLUP_2010-134"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>132<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>79.3%</td> <td>47.6%</td> <td>31.7%</td> <td>18.3%</td> <td>2.4% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;">Honduras<sup id="cite_ref-135" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-135"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>133<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>83.0%</td> <td>47.9%</td> <td>35.1%</td> <td>14.3%</td> <td>2.7% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;">Mexico<sup id="cite_ref-136" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-136"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>134<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>92.2%</td> <td>82.7%</td> <td>8.7%</td> <td>4.9%</td> <td>2.9% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;">Nicaragua<sup id="cite_ref-137" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-137"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>135<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>81.1%</td> <td>54.3%</td> <td>26.8%</td> <td>16.8%</td> <td>2.1% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;">Panama </td> <td>90.0%</td> <td>75.0%</td> <td>15.0%</td> <td>7.0%</td> <td>3.0% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;">Paraguay </td> <td>96.8%</td> <td>90.4%</td> <td>6.4%</td> <td>1.4%</td> <td>1.8% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;">Peru<sup id="cite_ref-138" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-138"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>96.7%</td> <td>81.3%</td> <td>12.5%</td> <td>1.9%</td> <td>1.4% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;">United States<sup id="cite_ref-139" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-139"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>137<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>79.9%</td> <td>25.9%</td> <td>54.0%</td> <td>15.2%</td> <td>5.0% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;">Uruguay<sup id="cite_ref-enha_rel_140-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-enha_rel-140"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>138<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>58.2%</td> <td>47.1%</td> <td>11.1%</td> <td>40.4%</td> <td>1.5% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;">Venezuela<sup id="cite_ref-141" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-141"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>139<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>89.0%</td> <td>72.0%</td> <td>17.0%</td> <td>8.0%</td> <td>3.0% </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Languages">Languages</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/Indigenous_languages_of_the_Americas" title="Indigenous languages of the Americas">Indigenous languages of the Americas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Languages_of_North_America" title="Languages of North America">Languages of North America</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Languages_of_South_America" title="Languages of South America">Languages of South America</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Languages_of_the_American_Continent.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Languages_of_the_American_Continent.png/280px-Languages_of_the_American_Continent.png" decoding="async" width="280" height="310" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Languages_of_the_American_Continent.png/420px-Languages_of_the_American_Continent.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Languages_of_the_American_Continent.png/560px-Languages_of_the_American_Continent.png 2x" data-file-width="624" data-file-height="691" /></a><figcaption>Languages spoken in the Americas</figcaption></figure> <p>Various <a href="/wiki/Language" title="Language">languages</a> are spoken in the Americas. Some are of European origin, others are spoken by indigenous peoples or are the mixture of various languages like the different creoles.<sup id="cite_ref-latbar_130-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-latbar-130"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The most widely spoken <a href="/wiki/First_language" title="First language">first language</a> in the Americas is <a href="/wiki/Spanish_language" title="Spanish language">Spanish</a>, followed by <a href="/wiki/English_language" title="English language">English</a> and <a href="/wiki/Portuguese_language" title="Portuguese language">Portuguese</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-142" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-142"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>140<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The dominant language of <a href="/wiki/Latin_America" title="Latin America">Latin America</a> is Spanish, though the most populous nation in Latin America, <a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil">Brazil</a>, speaks <a href="/wiki/Portuguese_language" title="Portuguese language">Portuguese</a>. Small enclaves of <a href="/wiki/French_language" title="French language">French</a>-, <a href="/wiki/Dutch_language" title="Dutch language">Dutch</a>- and English-speaking regions also exist in Latin America, notably in <a href="/wiki/French_Guiana" title="French Guiana">French Guiana</a>, <a href="/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname">Suriname</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Belize" title="Belize">Belize</a> and <a href="/wiki/Guyana" title="Guyana">Guyana</a> respectively. <a href="/wiki/Haitian_Creole" title="Haitian Creole">Haitian Creole</a> is dominant in the nation of <a href="/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti">Haiti</a>, where French is also spoken. <a href="/wiki/Indigenous_languages_of_the_Americas" title="Indigenous languages of the Americas">Native languages</a> are more prominent in Latin America than in <a href="/wiki/Anglo-America" title="Anglo-America">Anglo-America</a>, with <a href="/wiki/Nahuatl_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Nahuatl language">Nahuatl</a>, <a href="/wiki/Quechua_languages" class="mw-redirect" title="Quechua languages">Quechua</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aymara_language" title="Aymara language">Aymara</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Guaran%C3%AD_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Guaraní language">Guaraní</a> as the most common. Various other native languages are spoken with less frequency across both Anglo-America and Latin America. <a href="/wiki/Creole_language" title="Creole language">Creole languages</a> other than Haitian Creole are also spoken in parts of Latin America. </p><p>The dominant language of Anglo-America is English. French is also official in <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a>, where it is the predominant language in <a href="/wiki/Quebec" title="Quebec">Quebec</a> and an official language in <a href="/wiki/New_Brunswick" title="New Brunswick">New Brunswick</a> along with English. It is also an important language in <a href="/wiki/Louisiana" title="Louisiana">Louisiana</a>, and in parts of <a href="/wiki/New_Hampshire" title="New Hampshire">New Hampshire</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maine" title="Maine">Maine</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Vermont" title="Vermont">Vermont</a>. Spanish has kept an ongoing presence in the <a href="/wiki/Southwestern_United_States" title="Southwestern United States">Southwestern United States</a>, which formed part of the <a href="/wiki/Viceroyalty_of_New_Spain" class="mw-redirect" title="Viceroyalty of New Spain">Viceroyalty of New Spain</a>, especially in <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a> and <a href="/wiki/New_Mexico" title="New Mexico">New Mexico</a>, where <a href="/wiki/New_Mexican_Spanish" title="New Mexican Spanish">a distinct variety of Spanish</a> spoken since the 17th century has survived. It has more recently become widely spoken in other parts of the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> because of heavy immigration from Latin America. High levels of immigration in general have brought great linguistic diversity to Anglo-America, with over 300 languages known to be spoken in the United States alone, but most languages are spoken only in small enclaves and by relatively small immigrant groups. </p><p>The nations of Guyana, Suriname, and Belize are generally considered<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Words_to_watch#Unsupported_attributions" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Words to watch"><span title="The material near this tag may use weasel words or too-vague attribution. (July 2012)">by whom?</span></a></i>]</sup> not to fall into either Anglo-America or Latin America because of their language differences from Latin America, geographic differences from Anglo-America, and cultural and historical differences from both regions; English is the primary language of Guyana and Belize, and Dutch is the primary language of Suriname. </p><p>Most of the non-native languages have, to different degrees, evolved differently from the mother country, but are usually still mutually intelligible. Some have combined, however, which has even resulted in completely new languages, such as <a href="/wiki/Papiamento" title="Papiamento">Papiamento</a>, which is a combination of Portuguese, Spanish, Dutch (representing the respective colonizers), native <a href="/wiki/Arawak" title="Arawak">Arawak</a>, various <a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Africa" title="Languages of Africa">African languages</a>, and, more recently English. The <a href="/wiki/Lingua_franca" title="Lingua franca">lingua franca</a> <a href="/wiki/Portu%C3%B1ol" title="Portuñol">Portuñol</a>, a mixture of Portuguese and Spanish, is spoken in the border regions of Brazil and neighboring Spanish-speaking countries.<sup id="cite_ref-143" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-143"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>141<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> More specifically, <a href="/wiki/Riverense_Portu%C3%B1ol_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Riverense Portuñol language">Riverense Portuñol</a> is spoken by around 100,000 people in the border regions of Brazil and <a href="/wiki/Uruguay" title="Uruguay">Uruguay</a>. Because of <a href="/wiki/Immigration" title="Immigration">immigration</a>, there are many communities where other languages are spoken from all parts of the world, especially in the United States, Brazil, <a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina">Argentina</a>, Canada, <a href="/wiki/Chile" title="Chile">Chile</a>, <a href="/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica">Costa Rica</a>, and Uruguay—very important destinations for immigrants.<sup id="cite_ref-144" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-144"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>142<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-145" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-145"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>143<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-146" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-146"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>144<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Terminology">Terminology</h2></div> <table class="wikitable" style="float:right; margin:1.0em 0 1.0em 1.0em;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="background:#4E98CB; color:white;">Subdivisions of the Americas </th></tr> <tr> <th>Map </th> <th>Legend </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#ffffff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:LocationNSAm.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/LocationNSAm.png/100px-LocationNSAm.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/LocationNSAm.png/150px-LocationNSAm.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/LocationNSAm.png/200px-LocationNSAm.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> </td> <td style="background:#f7f7f7;"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#0000FF; color:white;"> </span> North America (NA)</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#00FF00; color:black;"> </span> South America (SA)</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#00FFFF; color:black;"> </span> May be included in<br /><span class="nowrap">       </span><span style="position:relative; bottom:0.4em;">either NA or SA</span></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#ffffff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:LocationNSAm2.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/LocationNSAm2.png/100px-LocationNSAm2.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/LocationNSAm2.png/150px-LocationNSAm2.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/LocationNSAm2.png/200px-LocationNSAm2.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> </td> <td style="background:#f7f7f7;"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#0000FF; color:white;"> </span> North America (NA)</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#8080FF; color:black;"> </span> May be included in NA</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#00FF06; color:black;"> </span> Central America</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#FF0000; color:black;"> </span> Caribbean</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#FFBA00; color:black;"> </span> South America</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#ffffff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:LocationNSAm3.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/LocationNSAm3.png/100px-LocationNSAm3.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/LocationNSAm3.png/150px-LocationNSAm3.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/LocationNSAm3.png/200px-LocationNSAm3.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> </td> <td style="background:#f7f7f7;"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#0000FF; color:white;"> </span> North America (NA)</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#8080FF; color:black;"> </span> May be included in NA</div> <p><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-size:90%;"><span style="background:#0000FF;"><span class="nowrap">   </span></span><span style="background:#8080FF;"><span class="nowrap">   </span></span> Northern America</span> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#00FFFF; color:black;"> </span> Middle America (MA)</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#8DE1E1; color:black;"> </span> Caribbean (may be<br /><span class="nowrap">        </span><span style="position:relative; bottom:0.4em;">included in MA)</span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#FEB900; color:black;"> </span> South America (SA)</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#00FF00; color:black;"> </span> May be included<br /><span class="nowrap">        </span><span style="position:relative; bottom:0.4em;">in MA or SA</span></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#ffffff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:LocationNSAngloLatin.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/LocationNSAngloLatin.png/100px-LocationNSAngloLatin.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/LocationNSAngloLatin.png/150px-LocationNSAngloLatin.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/LocationNSAngloLatin.png/200px-LocationNSAngloLatin.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> </td> <td style="background:#f7f7f7;"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#2D5F2C; color:white;"> </span> Anglo-America (A-A)</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#00C080; color:black;"> </span> May be included in A-A</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#FFD800; color:black;"> </span> Latin America (LA)</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#FFFC00; color:black;"> </span> May be included in LA</div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Americas_(terminology)" title="Americas (terminology)">Americas (terminology)</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="English">English</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/American_(word)" title="American (word)"><i>American</i> (word)</a></div> <p><a href="/wiki/English_language" title="English language">Speakers of English</a> generally refer to the <a href="/wiki/Landmass" title="Landmass">landmasses</a> of North America and South America as <i>the Americas</i>, the <i><a href="/wiki/Western_Hemisphere" title="Western Hemisphere">Western Hemisphere</a></i>, or the <i><a href="/wiki/New_World" title="New World">New World</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-Burchfield_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Burchfield-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The adjective <i>American</i> may be used to indicate something pertaining to the Americas,<sup id="cite_ref-OEDAMERICAN_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OEDAMERICAN-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but this term is primarily used in English to indicate something pertaining to the United States.<sup id="cite_ref-OEDAMERICAN_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OEDAMERICAN-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-147" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-147"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>145<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-oxfcdn_148-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-oxfcdn-148"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>146<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Some non-ambiguous alternatives exist, such as the adjective <i>Pan-American</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-149" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-149"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>147<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> or <i>New Worlder</i> as a demonym for a resident of the closely related <a href="/wiki/New_World" title="New World">New World</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-OED|New_Worlder_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OED|New_Worlder-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Use of <i>America</i> in the hemispherical sense is sometimes retained, or can occur when translated from other languages.<sup id="cite_ref-150" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-150"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>148<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> For example, the <a href="/wiki/Association_of_National_Olympic_Committees" title="Association of National Olympic Committees">Association of National Olympic Committees</a> (ANOC) in Paris maintains a single continental association for "America", represented by one of the five <a href="/wiki/Olympic_rings" class="mw-redirect" title="Olympic rings">Olympic rings</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-151" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-151"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>149<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>American essayist <a href="/wiki/H._L._Mencken" title="H. L. Mencken">H. L. Mencken</a> said, "The Latin-Americans use Norteamericano in formal writing, but, save in Panama, prefer nicknames in colloquial speech."<sup id="cite_ref-Mencken_152-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mencken-152"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> To avoid "American" one can use constructed terms in their languages derived from "United States" or even "North America".<sup id="cite_ref-oxfcdn_148-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-oxfcdn-148"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>146<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-153" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-153"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>151<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-154" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-154"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>152<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In Canada, its southern neighbor is often referred to as "the United States", "the U.S.A.", or (informally) "the States", while U.S. citizens are generally referred to as "Americans".<sup id="cite_ref-oxfcdn_148-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-oxfcdn-148"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>146<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Most Canadians resent being referred to as "Americans".<sup id="cite_ref-oxfcdn_148-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-oxfcdn-148"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>146<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Spanish">Spanish</h3></div> <p>In Spanish, <i>América</i> is a single continent composed of the <a href="/wiki/Subcontinent" class="mw-redirect" title="Subcontinent">subcontinents</a> of <i>América del Sur</i> and <i>América del Norte</i>, the <a href="/wiki/Land_bridge" title="Land bridge">land bridge</a> of <i>América Central</i>, and the islands of the <i><a href="/wiki/Antilles" title="Antilles">Antillas</a></i>. <i>Americano</i> or <i>americana</i> in Spanish refers to a person from <i>América</i> in a similar way that in which <i>europeo</i> or <i>europea</i> refers to a person from <i>Europa</i>. The terms <i>sudamericano/a</i>, <i>centroamericano/a</i>, <i>antillano/a</i> and <i>norteamericano/a</i> can be used to more specifically refer to the location where a person may live. </p><p>Citizens of the United States of America are normally referred to by the term <i>estadounidense</i> (rough literal translation: "<a href="/wiki/United_Statesian" class="mw-redirect" title="United Statesian">United Statesian</a>") instead of <i>americano</i> or <i>americana</i> which is discouraged,<sup id="cite_ref-norteamerica_155-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-norteamerica-155"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>153<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-estadosunidos_156-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-estadosunidos-156"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>154<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the country's name itself is officially translated as <i>Estados Unidos de América</i> (United States of America), commonly abbreviated as <i>Estados Unidos</i> (EEUU).<sup id="cite_ref-estadosunidos_156-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-estadosunidos-156"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>154<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Also, the term <i>norteamericano</i> (North American) may refer to a citizen of the United States. This term is primarily used to refer to citizens of the United States, and less commonly to those of other North American countries.<sup id="cite_ref-norteamerica_155-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-norteamerica-155"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>153<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Portuguese">Portuguese</h3></div> <p>In Portuguese, <i><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Am%C3%A9rica" class="extiw" title="pt:América">América</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-AmericaPortBE_157-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AmericaPortBE-157"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>155<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is a single continent composed of <i>América do Sul</i> (South America), <i>América Central</i> (Central America) and <i>América do Norte</i> (North America).<sup id="cite_ref-AmericaME_158-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AmericaME-158"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>156<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It can be ambiguous, as <i>América</i> can be used to refer to the United States of America, but is avoided in print and formal environments.<sup id="cite_ref-EstadosUnidosIt_159-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EstadosUnidosIt-159"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>157<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-EstadosUnidosESPN_160-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EstadosUnidosESPN-160"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>158<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="French">French</h3></div> <p>In French, the word <i>américain</i> may be used for things relating to the Americas; however, similar to English, it is most often used for things relating to the United States, with the term <i>états-unien</i> sometimes used for clarity. <i>Panaméricain</i> may be used as an adjective to refer to the Americas without ambiguity.<sup id="cite_ref-161" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-161"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>159<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> French speakers may use the noun <i>Amérique</i> to refer to the whole landmass as one continent, or two continents, <i>Amérique du Nord</i> and <i>Amérique du Sud</i>. In French, <i>Amérique</i> is seldom used to refer to the United States, leading to some ambiguity when it is. Similar to English usage, <i>les Amériques</i> or <i>des Amériques</i> is used to refer unambiguously to the Americas. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Dutch">Dutch</h3></div> <p>In Dutch, the word <i>Amerika</i> mostly refers to the United States.<sup id="cite_ref-162" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-162"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>160<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-163" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-163"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>161<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Although the United States is equally often referred to as <i>de Verenigde Staten</i> ("the United States") or <i>de VS</i> ("the US"), <i>Amerika</i> relatively rarely refers to the Americas, but it is the only commonly used Dutch word for the Americas. This often leads to ambiguity; and to stress that something concerns the Americas as a whole, Dutch uses a combination, namely <i>Noord- en Zuid-Amerika</i> (North and South America). </p><p>Latin America and Central America are generally referred to as <i>Latijns Amerika</i> and <i>Midden-Amerika</i> respectively. </p><p>The adjective <i>Amerikaans</i> is most often used for things or people relating to the United States. There are no alternative words to distinguish between things relating to the United States or to the Americas. Dutch uses the local alternative for things relating to elsewhere in the Americas, such as <i>Argentijns</i> for <a href="/wiki/Argentine_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Argentine people">Argentine</a>, etc. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Multinational_organizations">Multinational organizations</h2></div> <p>The following is a list of multinational organizations in the Americas. </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 20em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alliance_for_Progress" title="Alliance for Progress">Alliance for Progress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Capital_of_Culture" title="American Capital of Culture">American Capital of Culture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andean_Community_of_Nations" class="mw-redirect" title="Andean Community of Nations">Andean Community of Nations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Association_of_Caribbean_States" title="Association of Caribbean States">Association of Caribbean States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_the_South" title="Bank of the South">Bank of the South</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bolivarian_Alternative_for_the_Americas" class="mw-redirect" title="Bolivarian Alternative for the Americas">Bolivarian Alternative for the Americas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caribbean_Community" title="Caribbean Community">Caribbean Community</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CARICOM_Single_Market_and_Economy" title="CARICOM Single Market and Economy">CARICOM Single Market and Economy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_American_Common_Market" class="mw-redirect" title="Central American Common Market">Central American Common Market</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_American_Parliament" title="Central American Parliament">Central American Parliament</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Community_of_Latin_American_and_Caribbean_States" title="Community of Latin American and Caribbean States">Community of Latin American and Caribbean States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Contadora_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="Contadora Group">Contadora Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Free_Trade_Area_of_the_Americas" title="Free Trade Area of the Americas">Free Trade Area of the Americas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LAFTA" class="mw-redirect" title="LAFTA">Latin American Free Trade Agreement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latin_American_Parliament" title="Latin American Parliament">Latin American Parliament</a> or Parlatino</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mercosur" title="Mercosur">Mercosur</a> or Mercosul</li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Atlantic_Treaty_Organization" class="mw-redirect" title="North Atlantic Treaty Organization">North Atlantic Treaty Organization</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Organization_of_American_States" title="Organization of American States">Organization of American States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Organisation_of_Eastern_Caribbean_States" title="Organisation of Eastern Caribbean States">Organisation of Eastern Caribbean States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Organization_of_Ibero-American_States" title="Organization of Ibero-American States">Organization of Ibero-American States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Alliance" title="Pacific Alliance">Pacific Alliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pan_American_Sports_Organization" class="mw-redirect" title="Pan American Sports Organization">Pan American Sports Organization</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regional_Security_System" title="Regional Security System">Regional Security System</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rio_Group" title="Rio Group">Rio Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/School_of_the_Americas" class="mw-redirect" title="School of the Americas">School of the Americas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Summit_of_the_Americas" title="Summit of the Americas">Summit of the Americas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Union_of_South_American_Nations" title="Union of South American Nations">Union of South American Nations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States%E2%80%93Mexico%E2%80%93Canada_Agreement" title="United States–Mexico–Canada Agreement">United States–Mexico–Canada Agreement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/YOA_Orchestra_of_the_Americas" class="mw-redirect" title="YOA Orchestra of the Americas">YOA Orchestra of the Americas</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economy">Economy</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/Economy_of_North_America" title="Economy of North America">Economy of North America</a>, <a href="/wiki/Latin_American_economy" title="Latin American economy">Latin American economy</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Economy_of_South_America" title="Economy of South America">Economy of South America</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_North_American_countries_by_GDP_(nominal)" title="List of North American countries by GDP (nominal)">List of North American countries by GDP (nominal)</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_North_American_countries_by_GDP_(PPP)" title="List of North American countries by GDP (PPP)">List of North American countries by GDP (PPP)</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Latin_American_and_Caribbean_countries_by_GDP_(PPP)" title="List of Latin American and Caribbean countries by GDP (PPP)">List of Latin American and Caribbean countries by GDP (PPP)</a></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align: right; float:left; border:1px solid #aaa; margin:10px"> <tbody><tr style="background:#dbdbdb;"> <th>Rank </th> <th>Country </th> <th><a href="/wiki/List_of_IMF_ranked_countries_by_past_and_projected_GDP_(nominal)" class="mw-redirect" title="List of IMF ranked countries by past and projected GDP (nominal)">GDP</a> <small>(nominal, peak year)</small><br /><small>millions of <a href="/wiki/International_dollar" title="International dollar">USD</a></small><sup id="cite_ref-IMF_Data_164-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IMF_Data-164"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>162<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th>Peak year </th></tr> <tr> <td>1</td> <td align="left"><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a></span></td> <td>29,167,779</td> <td>2024 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2</td> <td align="left"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/43px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil">Brazil</a><sup id="cite_ref-165" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-165"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>163<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>2,616,156</td> <td>2011 </td></tr> <tr> <td>3</td> <td align="left"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a></td> <td>2,214,796</td> <td>2024 </td></tr> <tr> <td>4</td> <td align="left"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/46px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="560" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico">Mexico</a></td> <td>1,848,125</td> <td>2024 </td></tr> <tr> <td>5</td> <td align="left"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/23px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/35px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/46px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina">Argentina</a></td> <td>645,511</td> <td>2023 </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td align="left"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/23px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/35px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/46px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Cuba" title="Cuba">Cuba</a><sup id="cite_ref-166" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-166"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>164<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>545,218</td> <td>2021 </td></tr> <tr> <td>7</td> <td align="left"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/23px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/35px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/45px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela">Venezuela</a><sup id="cite_ref-167" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-167"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>165<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>482,359</td> <td>2014 </td></tr> <tr> <td>8</td> <td align="left"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia">Colombia</a></td> <td>417,207</td> <td>2024 </td></tr> <tr> <td>9</td> <td align="left"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/23px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/35px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/45px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Chile" title="Chile">Chile</a></td> <td>335,642</td> <td>2023 </td></tr> <tr> <td>10</td> <td align="left"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/23px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/35px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/45px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Peru" title="Peru">Peru</a></td> <td>283,309</td> <td>2024 </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align: right; float:left; border:1px solid #aaa; margin:10px"> <tbody><tr style="background:#dbdbdb;"> <th>Rank </th> <th>Country </th> <th><a href="/wiki/List_of_countries_by_past_and_projected_GDP_(PPP)" title="List of countries by past and projected GDP (PPP)">GDP</a> <small>(PPP, peak year)</small><br /><small>millions of <a href="/wiki/International_dollar" title="International dollar">USD</a></small> </th> <th>Peak year </th></tr> <tr> <td>1</td> <td align="left"><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a></span></td> <td>29,167,779</td> <td>2024 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2</td> <td align="left"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/43px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil">Brazil</a></td> <td>4,702,004</td> <td>2024 </td></tr> <tr> <td>3</td> <td align="left"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/46px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="560" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico">Mexico</a></td> <td>3,303,067</td> <td>2024 </td></tr> <tr> <td>4</td> <td align="left"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a></td> <td>2,582,228</td> <td>2024 </td></tr> <tr> <td>5</td> <td align="left"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/23px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/35px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/46px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina">Argentina</a><sup id="cite_ref-WBGDPPPP_168-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WBGDPPPP-168"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>166<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>1,369,904</td> <td>2023 </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td align="left"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia">Colombia</a></td> <td>1,129,638</td> <td>2024 </td></tr> <tr> <td>7</td> <td align="left"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/23px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/35px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/45px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Chile" title="Chile">Chile</a></td> <td>674,388</td> <td>2024 </td></tr> <tr> <td>8</td> <td align="left"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/23px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/35px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/45px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Peru" title="Peru">Peru</a></td> <td>605,570</td> <td>2024 </td></tr> <tr> <td>9</td> <td align="left"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/23px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/35px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/45px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela">Venezuela</a></td> <td>561,498</td> <td>2013 </td></tr> <tr> <td>10</td> <td align="left"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Dominican_Republic" title="Dominican Republic">Dominican Republic</a></td> <td>312,565</td> <td>2024 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <p>In exports and imports, in 2020, the United States was the world's second largest exporter (US$1.64 trillion) and the largest importer (US$2.56 trillion). Mexico was the tenth largest exporter and importer. Canada was the twelfth largest exporter and importer. Brazil was the 24th largest exporter and the 28th largest importer. Chile was the 45th largest exporter and the 47th largest importer. Argentina was the 46th largest exporter and the 52nd largest importer. Colombia was the 54th largest exporter and the 51st largest importer; among others.<sup id="cite_ref-169" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-169"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>167<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-170" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-170"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>168<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-171" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-171"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>169<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Agriculture" title="Agriculture">agriculture</a> of the continent is very strong and varied. Countries such as <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil">Brazil</a>, <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico">Mexico</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina">Argentina</a> are among the largest agricultural producers on the planet. In 2019, the continent dominated the world production of <a href="/wiki/Soy" class="mw-redirect" title="Soy">soy</a> (almost 90% of the world total, with Brazil, the United States, Argentina, Paraguay, Canada and Bolivia among the 10 largest on the planet), <a href="/wiki/Sugarcane" title="Sugarcane">sugarcane</a> (about 55% of the world total, with Brazil, Mexico, the United States, and Guatemala among the 10 largest on the planet), <a href="/wiki/Coffee" title="Coffee">coffee</a> (about 55% of the world total, with Brazil, Colombia, Honduras, Peru, and Guatemala among the 10 largest on the planet) and <a href="/wiki/Maize" title="Maize">maize</a> (about 48% of the world total, with the United States, Brazil, Argentina, and Mexico among the 10 largest on the planet). The continent also produces almost 40% of world's <a href="/wiki/Orange_(fruit)" title="Orange (fruit)">orange</a> (with Brazil, the United States, and Mexico among the top 10 producers), about 37% of world's <a href="/wiki/Pineapple" title="Pineapple">pineapple</a> (with Costa Rica, Brazil, Mexico, and Colombia among the 10 largest producers), about 35% of world's <a href="/wiki/Lemon" title="Lemon">lemon</a> (with Mexico, Argentina, Brazil, and the United States among the 10 largest producers) and about 30% of world's <a href="/wiki/Cotton" title="Cotton">cotton</a> (with the United States, Brazil, Mexico and Argentina among the top 10 producers), among several other products.<sup id="cite_ref-auto_172-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-172"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>170<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In <a href="/wiki/Livestock" title="Livestock">livestock</a>, America also has giant productions. In 2018, the continent produced around 45% of the world's <a href="/wiki/Beef" title="Beef">beef</a> (with the United States, Brazil, Argentina, Mexico, and Canada among the world's 10 largest producers); about 36% of the world's <a href="/wiki/Chicken_meat" class="mw-redirect" title="Chicken meat">chicken meat</a> (with the United States, Brazil, and Mexico among the world's 10 largest producers), and about 28% of the world's <a href="/wiki/Cow%27s_milk" class="mw-redirect" title="Cow's milk">cow's milk</a> (with the United States and Brazil among the 10 largest producers in the world), among other products.<sup id="cite_ref-auto_172-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-172"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>170<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In industrial terms, the <a href="/wiki/World_Bank" title="World Bank">World Bank</a> lists the top producing countries each year, based on the total value of production. According to the 2019 list, the United States has the second most valuable industry in the world (US$2.3 trillion), Mexico has the 12th most valuable industry in the world (US$217.8 billion), Brazil has the 13th most valuable industry in the world (US$173.6 billion), Canada has the 15th most valuable industry in the world (US$151.7 billion), Venezuela the 30th largest (US$58.2 billion, but depends on the oil to obtain this amount), Argentina was the 31st largest (US$57.7 billion), Colombia the 46th largest (US$35.4 billion), Peru the 50th largest ($28.7 billion), and Chile the 51st largest (US$28.3 billion), among others.<sup id="cite_ref-173" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-173"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>171<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the production of <a href="/wiki/Petroleum" title="Petroleum">oil</a>, the continent had 8 of the 30 largest world producers in 2020: United States (1st), Canada (4th), Brazil (8th), Mexico (14th), Colombia (20th), Venezuela (26th), Ecuador (27th), and Argentina (28th).<sup id="cite_ref-174" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-174"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>172<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the production of <a href="/wiki/Natural_gas" title="Natural gas">natural gas</a>, the continent had 8 of the 32 largest world producers in 2015: United States (1st), Canada (5th), Argentina (18th), Trinidad and Tobago (20th), Mexico (21st), Venezuela (28th), Bolivia (31st), and Brazil (32nd).<sup id="cite_ref-175" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-175"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>173<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-176" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-176"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>174<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the production of <a href="/wiki/Coal" title="Coal">coal</a>, the continent had 5 of the 30 largest world producers in 2018: United States (3rd), Colombia (12th), Canada (13th), Mexico (24th), and Brazil (27th).<sup id="cite_ref-177" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-177"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>175<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the production of <a href="/wiki/Automotive_industry" title="Automotive industry">vehicles</a>, the continent had 5 of the 30 largest world producers in 2019: United States (2nd), Mexico (7th), Brazil (9th), Canada (12th), and Argentina (28th).<sup id="cite_ref-178" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-178"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>176<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the production of <a href="/wiki/Steel" title="Steel">steel</a>, the continent had 5 of the 31 largest world producers in 2019: United States (4th), Brazil (9th), Mexico (15th), Canada (18th), and Argentina (31st).<sup id="cite_ref-179" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-179"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>177<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-180" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-180"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>178<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In <a href="/wiki/Mining" title="Mining">mining</a>, the continent has large productions of <a href="/wiki/Gold" title="Gold">gold</a> (mainly in the United States, Canada, Peru, Mexico, Brazil, and Argentina);<sup id="cite_ref-181" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-181"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>179<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Silver" title="Silver">silver</a> (mainly in Mexico, Peru, Chile, Bolivia, Argentina, and the United States);<sup id="cite_ref-182" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-182"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>180<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Copper" title="Copper">copper</a> (mainly in Chile, Peru, the United States, Mexico, and Brazil);<sup id="cite_ref-183" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-183"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>181<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Platinum" title="Platinum">platinum</a> (Canada and the United States);<sup id="cite_ref-184" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-184"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>182<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Iron_ore" title="Iron ore">iron ore</a> (Brazil, Canada, the United States, Peru, and Chile);<sup id="cite_ref-185" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-185"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>183<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Zinc" title="Zinc">zinc</a> (Peru, the United States, Mexico, Bolivia, Canada, and Brazil);<sup id="cite_ref-186" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-186"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>184<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Molybdenum" title="Molybdenum">molybdenum</a> (Chile, Peru, Mexico, Canada, and the United States);<sup id="cite_ref-187" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-187"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>185<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Lithium" title="Lithium">lithium</a> (Chile, Argentina, Brazil, and Canada);<sup id="cite_ref-188" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-188"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>186<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Lead" title="Lead">lead</a> (Peru, the United States, Mexico, and Bolivia);<sup id="cite_ref-189" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-189"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>187<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Bauxite" title="Bauxite">bauxite</a> (Brazil, Jamaica, Canada, and the United States);<sup id="cite_ref-190" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-190"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>188<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Tin" title="Tin">tin</a> (Peru, Bolivia, and Brazil);<sup id="cite_ref-191" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-191"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>189<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Manganese" title="Manganese">manganese</a> (Brazil and Mexico);<sup id="cite_ref-192" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-192"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>190<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Antimony" title="Antimony">antimony</a> (Bolivia, Mexico, Guatemala, Canada, and Ecuador);<sup id="cite_ref-193" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-193"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>191<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Nickel" title="Nickel">nickel</a> (Canada, Brazil, Dominican Republic, Cuba, and the United States);<sup id="cite_ref-194" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-194"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>192<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Niobium" title="Niobium">niobium</a> (Brazil and Canada);<sup id="cite_ref-195" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-195"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>193<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Rhenium" title="Rhenium">rhenium</a> (Chile and the United States);<sup id="cite_ref-196" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-196"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>194<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Iodine" title="Iodine">iodine</a> (Chile),<sup id="cite_ref-197" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-197"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>195<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> among others. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Dominica" title="Dominica">Dominica</a>, <a href="/wiki/Panama" title="Panama">Panama</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Dominican_Republic" title="Dominican Republic">Dominican Republic</a> have the fastest-growing economy in the Americas according to the <a href="/wiki/International_Monetary_Fund" title="International Monetary Fund">International Monetary Fund</a> (IMF),<sup id="cite_ref-198" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-198"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>196<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 16, five to seven countries in the southern part of the Americas had weakening economies in decline, compared to only three countries in the northern part of the Americas.<sup id="cite_ref-IMFNorthAmericaGDP_199-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IMFNorthAmericaGDP-199"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>197<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IMFUNASURGDP_200-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IMFUNASURGDP-200"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>198<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Haiti has the lowest GDP per capita in the Americas, although its economy was growing slightly as of 2016<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Americas&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>.<sup id="cite_ref-IMFNorthAmericaGDP_199-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IMFNorthAmericaGDP-199"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>197<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IMFUNASURGDP_200-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IMFUNASURGDP-200"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>198<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="map" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/North_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/28px-North_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/North_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/42px-North_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/North_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/56px-North_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:North_America" title="Portal:North America">North America portal</a></span></li><li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="map" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/South_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/28px-South_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/South_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/42px-South_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/South_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/56px-South_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:South_America" class="mw-redirect" title="Portal:South America">South America portal</a></span></li><li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Terra.png/28px-Terra.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Terra.png/42px-Terra.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Terra.png/56px-Terra.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Geography" title="Portal:Geography">Geography portal</a></span></li></ul> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amerrisque_Mountains" title="Amerrisque Mountains">Amerrisque Mountains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abya_Yala" title="Abya Yala">Abya Yala</a> – indigenous name for the North and South American continents</li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_North_America" title="British North America">British North America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Columbia_(name)" class="mw-redirect" title="Columbia (name)">Columbia (name)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethnic_groups_in_Central_America" title="Ethnic groups in Central America">Ethnic groups in Central America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_America" title="French America">French America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indigenous_Peoples%27_Day_(United_States)" title="Indigenous Peoples' Day (United States)">Indigenous Peoples' Day</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Merika" class="mw-redirect" title="La Merika">La Merika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_conflicts_in_the_Americas" title="List of conflicts in the Americas">List of conflicts in the Americas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_former_sovereign_states" title="List of former sovereign states">List of former sovereign states</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_oldest_buildings_in_the_Americas" title="List of oldest buildings in the Americas">List of oldest buildings in the Americas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monarchies_in_the_Americas" title="Monarchies in the Americas">Monarchies in the Americas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Sweden" title="New Sweden">New Sweden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pan-Americanism" title="Pan-Americanism">Pan-Americanism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pan-American_Highway" title="Pan-American Highway">Pan-American Highway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pan_American_Games" title="Pan American Games">Pan American Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Personification_of_the_Americas" title="Personification of the Americas">Personification of the Americas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Cone" title="Southern Cone">Southern Cone</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-poplistlink-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-poplistlink_80-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">See <a href="/wiki/List_of_countries_by_population" class="mw-redirect" title="List of countries by population">list of countries by population</a> for references.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-101"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-101">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Includes the states of Hawaii and Alaska, which are both separated from the <a href="/wiki/Contiguous_United_States" title="Contiguous United States">US mainland</a>, with Hawaii distant from the North American landmass in the Pacific Ocean and therefore more commonly associated with the other territories of Oceania, while Alaska is located between <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a> and <a href="/wiki/Asia" title="Asia">Asia</a> (<a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a>).</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.un.org/en/global-issues/population">"Population"</a>. United Nations<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 25,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Population&rft.pub=United+Nations&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.un.org%2Fen%2Fglobal-issues%2Fpopulation&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-OEDAMERICAN-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-OEDAMERICAN_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-OEDAMERICAN_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-OEDAMERICAN_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFReference-OED-American" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oed.com/search/dictionary/?q=American">"American"</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Oxford_English_Dictionary" title="Oxford English Dictionary">Oxford English Dictionary</a></i> (Online ed.). <a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Press" title="Oxford University Press">Oxford University Press</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=American&rft.btitle=Oxford+English+Dictionary&rft.edition=Online&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.oed.com%2Fsearch%2Fdictionary%2F%3Fq%3DAmerican&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span> <span style="font-size:0.95em; font-size:95%; color: var( --color-subtle, #555 )">(Subscription or <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oed.com/public/login/loggingin#withyourlibrary">participating institution membership</a> required.)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-OEDPANAMERICAN-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-OEDPANAMERICAN_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFReference-OED-Pan-American" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oed.com/search/dictionary/?q=Pan-American">"Pan-American"</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Oxford_English_Dictionary" title="Oxford English Dictionary">Oxford English Dictionary</a></i> (Online ed.). <a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Press" title="Oxford University Press">Oxford University Press</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Pan-American&rft.btitle=Oxford+English+Dictionary&rft.edition=Online&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.oed.com%2Fsearch%2Fdictionary%2F%3Fq%3DPan-American&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span> <span style="font-size:0.95em; font-size:95%; color: var( --color-subtle, #555 )">(Subscription or <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oed.com/public/login/loggingin#withyourlibrary">participating institution membership</a> required.)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-OED|New_Worlder-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-OED|New_Worlder_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-OED|New_Worlder_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFReference-OED-New_Worlder" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oed.com/search/dictionary/?q=New+Worlder">"New Worlder"</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Oxford_English_Dictionary" title="Oxford English Dictionary">Oxford English Dictionary</a></i> (Online ed.). <a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Press" title="Oxford University Press">Oxford University Press</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=New+Worlder&rft.btitle=Oxford+English+Dictionary&rft.edition=Online&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.oed.com%2Fsearch%2Fdictionary%2F%3Fq%3DNew%2BWorlder&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span> <span style="font-size:0.95em; font-size:95%; color: var( --color-subtle, #555 )">(Subscription or <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oed.com/public/login/loggingin#withyourlibrary">participating institution membership</a> required.)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-oxfordc-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-oxfordc_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-oxfordc_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-oxfordc_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-oxfordc_5-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">"America." <i>The Oxford Companion to the English Language</i> (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-214183-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-214183-X">0-19-214183-X</a>). McArthur, Tom, ed., 1992. New York: Oxford University Press, p. 33: "[16c: from the feminine of <i>Americus</i>, the Latinized first name of the explorer Amerigo Vespucci (1454–1512). The name <i>America</i> first appeared on a map in 1507 by the German cartographer Martin Waldseemüller, referring to the area now called Brazil]. Since the 16c, a name of the western hemisphere, often in the plural <i>Americas</i> and more or less synonymous with <i>the New World</i>. Since the 18c, a name of the United States of America. The second sense is now primary in English: ... However, the term is open to uncertainties: ..."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Burchfield-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Burchfield_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Burchfield_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Burchfield, R. W. 2004. <i><a href="/wiki/Fowler%27s_Modern_English_Usage" class="mw-redirect" title="Fowler's Modern English Usage">Fowler's Modern English Usage</a>.</i> (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-861021-1" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-861021-1">0-19-861021-1</a>) Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press; p. 48.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/definition/american_english/america?q=america">"America"</a>. <i>Oxford Dictionary</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Oxford+Dictionary&rft.atitle=America&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com%2Fdefinition%2Famerican_english%2Famerica%3Fq%3Damerica&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a href="/wiki/Webster%27s_New_World_College_Dictionary" class="mw-redirect" title="Webster's New World College Dictionary">Webster's New World College Dictionary</a></i>, 2010 by Wiley Publishing, Inc., Cleveland, Ohio.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/america"><i>Merriam Webster dictionary</i></a>. Merriam-Webster, Incorporated. 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 23,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Merriam+Webster+dictionary&rft.pub=Merriam-Webster%2C+Incorporated&rft.date=2013&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.merriam-webster.com%2Fdictionary%2Famerica&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"continent n. 5. a." (1989) <i><a href="/wiki/Oxford_English_Dictionary" title="Oxford English Dictionary">Oxford English Dictionary</a></i>, 2nd edition. <a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Press" title="Oxford University Press">Oxford University Press</a>; "continent<sup>1</sup> n." (2006) <i>The <a href="/wiki/Concise_Oxford_English_Dictionary" title="Concise Oxford English Dictionary">Concise Oxford English Dictionary</a></i>, 11th edition revised. (Ed.) Catherine Soanes and Angus Stevenson. Oxford University Press; "continent<sup>1</sup> n." (2005) <i>The <a href="/wiki/New_Oxford_American_Dictionary" title="New Oxford American Dictionary">New Oxford American Dictionary</a></i>, 2nd edition. (Ed.) <a href="/wiki/Erin_McKean" title="Erin McKean">Erin McKean</a>. Oxford University Press; "continent [2, n] 4 a" (1996) <i><a href="/wiki/Webster%27s_Dictionary#WebsThird_New_International" title="Webster's Dictionary">Webster's Third New International Dictionary, Unabridged</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> Information and Learning; "continent" (2007) <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>. Retrieved January 14, 2007, from Encyclopædia Britannica Online.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/history/historic_figures/erikson_leif.shtml">"Leif Erikson (11th century)"</a>. BBC<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 20,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Leif+Erikson+%2811th+century%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fhistory%2Fhistoric_figures%2Ferikson_leif.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKamen" class="citation book cs1">Kamen, Henry. <i>Spain's Road to Empire: The Making of a World Power, 1492–1763</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Spain%27s+Road+to+Empire%3A+The+Making+of+a+World+Power%2C+1492%E2%80%931763&rft.aulast=Kamen&rft.aufirst=Henry&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Taylor_2001-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Taylor_2001_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTaylor2001" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Alan_Taylor_(historian)" title="Alan Taylor (historian)">Taylor, Alan</a> (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/americancolonies00tayl"><i>American Colonies</i></a>. New York: Penguin Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780142002100" title="Special:BookSources/9780142002100"><bdi>9780142002100</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=American+Colonies&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Penguin+Books&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=9780142002100&rft.aulast=Taylor&rft.aufirst=Alan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Famericancolonies00tayl&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-indecpop-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-indecpop_14-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-indecpop_14-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-indecpop_14-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101220143832/http://www.censo2010.indec.gov.ar/preliminares/cuadro_totalpais.asp">"Censo 2010. Resultados provisionales: cuadros y grá"</a> (in Spanish). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.censo2010.indec.gov.ar/preliminares/cuadro_totalpais.asp">the original</a> on December 20, 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 25,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Censo+2010.+Resultados+provisionales%3A+cuadros+y+gr%C3%A1&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.censo2010.indec.gov.ar%2Fpreliminares%2Fcuadro_totalpais.asp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usatoday.com/news/nation/2007-04-24-america-turns-500_N.htm">"Cartographer Put 'America' on the Map 500 years Ago"</a>. <i>USA Today</i>. Washington, D.C. Associated Press. April 24, 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 30,</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=USA+Today&rft.atitle=Cartographer+Put+%27America%27+on+the+Map+500+years+Ago&rft.date=2007-04-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usatoday.com%2Fnews%2Fnation%2F2007-04-24-america-turns-500_N.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLawless2017" class="citation news cs1">Lawless, Jill (November 7, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/8ea8f3f87201426f946b400b5c78ce7f">"Oldest map to use word 'America' up for sale"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/News_and_Record" class="mw-redirect" title="News and Record">News and Record</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Associated_Press" title="Associated Press">Associated Press</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 5,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=News+and+Record&rft.atitle=Oldest+map+to+use+word+%27America%27+up+for+sale&rft.date=2017-11-07&rft.aulast=Lawless&rft.aufirst=Jill&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2F8ea8f3f87201426f946b400b5c78ce7f&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.loc.gov/loc/lcib/0309/maps.html">"The Map That Named America (September 2003) – Library of Congress Information Bulletin"</a>. <i>Loc.gov</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Loc.gov&rft.atitle=The+Map+That+Named+America+%28September+2003%29+%E2%80%93+Library+of+Congress+Information+Bulletin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.loc.gov%2Floc%2Flcib%2F0309%2Fmaps.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Smiths-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Smiths_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Toby Lester, "Putting America on the Map", <i>Smithsonian</i>, 40:9 (December 2009)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.nytimes.com/www.nytimes.com/books/first/l/lewis-myth.html">"The Myth of Continents: A Critique of Metageography (Chapter 1)"</a>. University of California Press<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 14,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Myth+of+Continents%3A+A+Critique+of+Metageography+%28Chapter+1%29&rft.pub=University+of+California+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.nytimes.com%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2Fbooks%2Ffirst%2Fl%2Flewis-myth.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">See for example: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.m-w.com/dictionary/america">america – Definition from the Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary</a>. Retrieved on January 27, 2008; "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/america">dictionary.reference.com america</a>". Dictionary.com. The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition. Houghton Mifflin Company, 2004. Accessed: January 27, 2008.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Marjorie Fee and Janice MacAlpine, <i>Oxford Guide to Canadian English Usage</i> (2008) page 36 says "In Canada, <i>American</i> is used almost exclusively in reference to the United States and its citizens." Others, including <i>The New Zealand Oxford Dictionary</i>, <i>The Canadian Oxford Dictionary</i>, <i>The Australian Oxford Dictionary</i> and <i>The Concise Oxford English Dictionary</i> all specify both the Americas and the United States in their definition of "American".</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMann2005" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Charles_C._Mann" title="Charles C. Mann">Mann, Charles C.</a> (2005). <a href="/wiki/1491:_New_Revelations_of_the_Americas_Before_Columbus" title="1491: New Revelations of the Americas Before Columbus"><i>1491: New Revelations of the Americas Before Columbus</i></a>. New York: <a href="/wiki/Alfred_A._Knopf" title="Alfred A. Knopf">Knopf</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4000-4006-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4000-4006-3"><bdi>978-1-4000-4006-3</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/56632601">56632601</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=1491%3A+New+Revelations+of+the+Americas+Before+Columbus&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Knopf&rft.date=2005&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F56632601&rft.isbn=978-1-4000-4006-3&rft.aulast=Mann&rft.aufirst=Charles+C.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBurenhult2000" class="citation book cs1">Burenhult, Göran (2000). <i>Die ersten Menschen</i>. Weltbild Verlag. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/3-8289-0741-5" title="Special:BookSources/3-8289-0741-5"><bdi>3-8289-0741-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Die+ersten+Menschen&rft.pub=Weltbild+Verlag&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=3-8289-0741-5&rft.aulast=Burenhult&rft.aufirst=G%C3%B6ran&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110424103401/http://www.pc.gc.ca/eng/docs/r/pfa-fap/sec1.aspx">"Introduction"</a>. <i>Government of Canada</i>. Parks Canada. 2009. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pc.gc.ca/eng/docs/r/pfa-fap/sec1.aspx">the original</a> on April 24, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 9,</span> 2010</span>. <q>Canada's oldest known home is a cave in Yukon occupied not 12,000 years ago like the U.S. sites, but at least 20,000 years ago</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Government+of+Canada&rft.atitle=Introduction&rft.date=2009&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pc.gc.ca%2Feng%2Fdocs%2Fr%2Fpfa-fap%2Fsec1.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081022085345/http://yukon.taiga.net/vuntutrda/archaeol/info.htm">"Pleistocene Archaeology of the Old Crow Flats"</a>. Vuntut National Park of Canada. 2008. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://yukon.taiga.net/vuntutrda/archaeol/info.htm">the original</a> on October 22, 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 10,</span> 2010</span>. <q>However, despite the lack of this conclusive and widespread evidence, there are suggestions of human occupation in the northern Yukon about 24,000 years ago, and hints of the presence of humans in the Old Crow Basin as far back as about 40,000 years ago.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Pleistocene+Archaeology+of+the+Old+Crow+Flats&rft.pub=Vuntut+National+Park+of+Canada&rft.date=2008&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fyukon.taiga.net%2Fvuntutrda%2Farchaeol%2Finfo.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-kind-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-kind_26-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-kind_26-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bradshawfoundation.com/journey/">"Journey of mankind"</a>. <i>Brad Shaw Foundation</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 17,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Brad+Shaw+Foundation&rft.atitle=Journey+of+mankind&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bradshawfoundation.com%2Fjourney%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-national-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-national_27-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-national_27-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110501094643/https://genographic.nationalgeographic.com/genographic/atlas.html?era=e003">"Atlas of the Human Journey-The Genographic Project"</a>. National Geographic Society. 1996–2008. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://genographic.nationalgeographic.com/genographic/atlas.html?era=e003">the original</a> on May 1, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 6,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Atlas+of+the+Human+Journey-The+Genographic+Project&rft.pub=National+Geographic+Society.&rft.date=1996%2F2008&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgenographic.nationalgeographic.com%2Fgenographic%2Fatlas.html%3Fera%3De003&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBonattoSalzano1997" class="citation journal cs1">Bonatto, SL; Salzano, FM (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC20009">"A single and early migration for the peopling of the Americas supported by mitochondrial DNA sequence data"</a>. <i>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America</i>. <b>94</b> (5). National Academy of Sciences: 1866–71. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifier)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1997PNAS...94.1866B">1997PNAS...94.1866B</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1073%2Fpnas.94.5.1866">10.1073/pnas.94.5.1866</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0027-8424">0027-8424</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMC (identifier)">PMC</a> <span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC20009">20009</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9050871">9050871</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+National+Academy+of+Sciences+of+the+United+States+of+America&rft.atitle=A+single+and+early+migration+for+the+peopling+of+the+Americas+supported+by+mitochondrial+DNA+sequence+data&rft.volume=94&rft.issue=5&rft.pages=1866-71&rft.date=1997&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC20009%23id-name%3DPMC&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F1997PNAS...94.1866B&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F9050871&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1073%2Fpnas.94.5.1866&rft.issn=0027-8424&rft.aulast=Bonatto&rft.aufirst=SL&rft.au=Salzano%2C+FM&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC20009&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-SpencerWells2-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-SpencerWells2_29-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWellsRead2002" class="citation book cs1">Wells, Spencer; Read, Mark (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=WAsKm-_zu5sC&q=The%20Journey%20of%20Man&pg=PA138"><i>The Journey of Man – A Genetic Odyssey</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(Digitised online by Google books)</span>. Random House. pp. 138–140. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8129-7146-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-8129-7146-9"><bdi>0-8129-7146-9</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 21,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Journey+of+Man+%E2%80%93+A+Genetic+Odyssey&rft.pages=138-140&rft.pub=Random+House&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=0-8129-7146-9&rft.aulast=Wells&rft.aufirst=Spencer&rft.au=Read%2C+Mark&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DWAsKm-_zu5sC%26q%3DThe%2520Journey%2520of%2520Man%26pg%3DPA138&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Smithsonian-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Smithsonian_30-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFitzhughGoddardOusleyOwsley" class="citation web cs1">Fitzhugh, Drs. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nature.org/wherewework/greatrivers/samerica/">the original</a> on January 5, 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Great+Rivers+Partnership+%E2%80%93+Paraguay-Parana&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nature.org%2Fwherewework%2Fgreatrivers%2Fsamerica%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWebb1991" class="citation journal cs1">Webb, S. David (1991). "Ecogeography and the Great American Interchange". <i>Paleobiology</i>. <b>17</b> (3). Paleontological Society: 266–280. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifier)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1991Pbio...17..266W">1991Pbio...17..266W</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1017%2FS0094837300010605">10.1017/S0094837300010605</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/2400869">2400869</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:88305955">88305955</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Paleobiology&rft.atitle=Ecogeography+and+the+Great+American+Interchange&rft.volume=17&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=266-280&rft.date=1991&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1017%2FS0094837300010605&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A88305955%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F2400869%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F1991Pbio...17..266W&rft.aulast=Webb&rft.aufirst=S.+David&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.outre-mer.gouv.fr/?les-collectivites.html">"Les Collectivités"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Minist%C3%A8re_des_Outre-Mer" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministère des Outre-Mer">Ministère des Outre-Mer</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 30,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Les+Collectivit%C3%A9s&rft.pub=Minist%C3%A8re+des+Outre-Mer&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.outre-mer.gouv.fr%2F%3Fles-collectivites.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://unstats.un.org/unsd/methods/m49/m49regin.htm">"Composition of macro geographical (continental) regions, geographical sub-regions, and selected economic and other groupings"</a>. United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs. September 20, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 30,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Composition+of+macro+geographical+%28continental%29+regions%2C+geographical+sub-regions%2C+and+selected+economic+and+other+groupings&rft.pub=United+Nations+Department+of+Economic+and+Social+Affairs&rft.date=2011-09-20&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Funstats.un.org%2Funsd%2Fmethods%2Fm49%2Fm49regin.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-79">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Unless otherwise noted, land area figures are taken from <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/dyb/dyb2008/Table03.pdf">"Demographic Yearbook—Table 3: Population by sex, rate of population increase, surface area and density"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. United Nations Statistics Division. 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 14,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Demographic+Yearbook%E2%80%94Table+3%3A+Population+by+sex%2C+rate+of+population+increase%2C+surface+area+and+density&rft.pub=United+Nations+Statistics+Division&rft.date=2008&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Funstats.un.org%2Funsd%2Fdemographic%2Fproducts%2Fdyb%2Fdyb2008%2FTable03.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKras2008" class="citation book cs1">Kras, Sara Louise (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/antiguabarbuda0000kras/page/95"><i>Antigua and Barbuda</i></a>. Marshall Cavendish. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/antiguabarbuda0000kras/page/95">95</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7614-2570-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7614-2570-0"><bdi>978-0-7614-2570-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Antigua+and+Barbuda&rft.pages=95&rft.pub=Marshall+Cavendish&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-0-7614-2570-0&rft.aulast=Kras&rft.aufirst=Sara+Louise&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fantiguabarbuda0000kras%2Fpage%2F95&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121113145540/http://www.cbs.aw/cbs/manageDocument.do?dispatch=view&id=1621">"Aruba Census 2010 Languages spoken in the household"</a>. Central Bureau of Statistics. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cbs.aw/cbs/manageDocument.do?dispatch=view&id=1621">the original</a> on November 13, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Aruba+Census+2010+Languages+spoken+in+the+household&rft.pub=Central+Bureau+of+Statistics&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbs.aw%2Fcbs%2FmanageDocument.do%3Fdispatch%3Dview%26id%3D1621&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-83">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLewis2009" class="citation web cs1">Lewis, Paul M. (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ethnologue.com/show_country.asp?name=BS">"Languages of Bahamas"</a>. Dallas: Ethnologue.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Languages+of+Bahamas&rft.place=Dallas&rft.pub=Ethnologue&rft.date=2009&rft.aulast=Lewis&rft.aufirst=Paul+M.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ethnologue.com%2Fshow_country.asp%3Fname%3DBS&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-areacia-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-areacia_84-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-areacia_84-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-areacia_84-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-areacia_84-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-areacia_84-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-areacia_84-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Land area figures taken from <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140131115000/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2147.html">"The World Factbook: 2010 edition"</a>. Government of the United States, Central Intelligence Agency. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2147.html">the original</a> on January 31, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 14,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+World+Factbook%3A+2010+edition&rft.pub=Government+of+the+United+States%2C+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cia.gov%2Flibrary%2Fpublications%2Fthe-world-factbook%2Ffields%2F2147.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-popcia-85"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-popcia_85-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-popcia_85-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-popcia_85-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-popcia_85-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-popcia_85-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">These population estimates are for 2010, and are taken from <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181004113653/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2119.html">"The World Factbook: 2010 edition"</a>. Government of the United States, Central Intelligence Agency. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2119.html">the original</a> on October 4, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 14,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+World+Factbook%3A+2010+edition&rft.pub=Government+of+the+United+States%2C+Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cia.gov%2Flibrary%2Fpublications%2Fthe-world-factbook%2Ffields%2F2119.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-86">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPaul_M._Lewis2009" class="citation web cs1">Paul M. Lewis, ed. (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ethnologue.com/show_country.asp?name=BB">"Languages of Barbados"</a>. Dallas: Ethnologue: Languages of the World.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Languages+of+Barbados&rft.place=Dallas&rft.pub=Ethnologue%3A+Languages+of+the+World&rft.date=2009&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ethnologue.com%2Fshow_country.asp%3Fname%3DBB&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2000_Belize_Census-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2000_Belize_Census_87-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://celade.cepal.org/cgibin/RpWebEngine.exe/PortalAction?MODE=MAIN&BASE=CPVBLZ2000&MAIN=WebServerMain.inl">"Belize 2000 Housing and Population Census"</a>. Belize Central Statistical Office. 2000<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 24,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Belize+2000+Housing+and+Population+Census&rft.pub=Belize+Central+Statistical+Office&rft.date=2000&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcelade.cepal.org%2Fcgibin%2FRpWebEngine.exe%2FPortalAction%3FMODE%3DMAIN%26BASE%3DCPVBLZ2000%26MAIN%3DWebServerMain.inl&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span> <sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged February 2019">dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-88">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/La_Paz" title="La Paz">La Paz</a> is the administrative capital of <a href="/wiki/Bolivia" title="Bolivia">Bolivia</a>; <a href="/wiki/Sucre" title="Sucre">Sucre</a> is the judicial seat.<br /></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NetherlandAntillesCensus-89"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NetherlandAntillesCensus_89-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NetherlandAntillesCensus_89-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121029064510/http://www.cbs.cw/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=103%3Ahouseholds-by-the-most-spoken-language-in-the-household&catid=48%3Ahousehold-characteristics&Itemid=82">"Households by the most spoken language in the household Population and Housing Census 2001"</a>. Central Bureau of Statistics. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cbs.cw/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=103:households-by-the-most-spoken-language-in-the-household&catid=48:household-characteristics&Itemid=82">the original</a> on October 29, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Households+by+the+most+spoken+language+in+the+household+Population+and+Housing+Census+2001&rft.pub=Central+Bureau+of+Statistics&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbs.cw%2Findex.php%3Foption%3Dcom_content%26view%3Darticle%26id%3D103%3Ahouseholds-by-the-most-spoken-language-in-the-household%26catid%3D48%3Ahousehold-characteristics%26Itemid%3D82&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-90">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Includes <a href="/wiki/Easter_Island" title="Easter Island">Easter Island</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Pacific_Ocean" title="Pacific Ocean">Pacific Ocean</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Chile" title="Chile">Chilean</a> territory frequently reckoned in <a href="/wiki/Oceania" title="Oceania">Oceania</a>. <a href="/wiki/Santiago" title="Santiago">Santiago</a> is the administrative capital of Chile; <a href="/wiki/Valpara%C3%ADso" title="Valparaíso">Valparaíso</a> is the site of legislative meetings.<br /></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-91">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPaul_M._LewisM._Paul2009" class="citation web cs1">Paul M. Lewis; M. Paul, eds. (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ethnologue.com/show_country.asp?name=dm">"Languages of Dominica"</a>. Dallas: Ethnologue: Languages of the World<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 30,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Languages+of+Dominica&rft.place=Dallas&rft.pub=Ethnologue%3A+Languages+of+the+World&rft.date=2009&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ethnologue.com%2Fshow_country.asp%3Fname%3Ddm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-92">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLevinson1998" class="citation book cs1">Levinson, David (1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/ethnicgroupsworl00levi/page/347"><i>Ethnic Groups Worldwide: A Ready Reference Handbook</i></a>. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/ethnicgroupsworl00levi/page/347">347</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-57356-019-7" title="Special:BookSources/1-57356-019-7"><bdi>1-57356-019-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Ethnic+Groups+Worldwide%3A+A+Ready+Reference+Handbook&rft.pages=347&rft.pub=Greenwood+Publishing+Group&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=1-57356-019-7&rft.aulast=Levinson&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fethnicgroupsworl00levi%2Fpage%2F347&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-93">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Claimed by <a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina">Argentina</a>.<br /></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPaul_M._Lewis2009" class="citation web cs1">Paul M. Lewis, ed. (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ethnologue.com/show_country.asp?name=mq">"Languages of Martinique"</a>. Dallas: Ethnologue.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Languages+of+Martinique&rft.place=Dallas&rft.pub=Ethnologue&rft.date=2009&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ethnologue.com%2Fshow_country.asp%3Fname%3Dmq&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-95">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPaul_M._Lewis2009" class="citation web cs1">Paul M. Lewis, ed. (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ethnologue.com/show_country.asp?name=MS">"Languages of Montserrat"</a>. Dallas: Ethnologue.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Languages+of+Montserrat&rft.place=Dallas&rft.pub=Ethnologue&rft.date=2009&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ethnologue.com%2Fshow_country.asp%3Fname%3DMS&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-96">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ongoing activity of the <a href="/wiki/Soufriere_Hills_volcano" class="mw-redirect" title="Soufriere Hills volcano">Soufriere Hills volcano</a> beginning in July 1995 destroyed much of Plymouth; government offices were relocated to Brades. Plymouth remains the <i>de jure</i> capital.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nethant-97"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-nethant_97-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nethant_97-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Population estimates are taken from the <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCentral_Bureau_of_Statistics_Netherlands_Antilles" class="citation web cs1">Central Bureau of Statistics Netherlands Antilles. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110706074029/http://www.cbs.an/population/population_b2.asp">"Statistical information: Population"</a>. Government of the Netherlands Antilles. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cbs.an/population/population_b2.asp">the original</a> on July 6, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 14,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Statistical+information%3A+Population&rft.pub=Government+of+the+Netherlands+Antilles&rft.au=Central+Bureau+of+Statistics+Netherlands+Antilles&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbs.an%2Fpopulation%2Fpopulation_b2.asp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-98">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Claimed by Argentina; the <a href="/wiki/South_Georgia_and_the_South_Sandwich_Islands" title="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands">South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Atlantic_Ocean" title="Atlantic Ocean">South Atlantic Ocean</a> are commonly associated with <a href="/wiki/Antarctica" title="Antarctica">Antarctica</a> (for its proximity) and have no permanent population, only hosting a periodic contingent of about 100 researchers and visitors.<br /></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-99">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLewis2009" class="citation web cs1">Lewis, Paul (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ethnologue.com/show_country.asp?name=SR">"Languages of Suriname"</a>. Dallas, Texas: Ethnologue.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Languages+of+Suriname&rft.place=Dallas%2C+Texas&rft.pub=Ethnologue&rft.date=2009&rft.aulast=Lewis&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ethnologue.com%2Fshow_country.asp%3Fname%3DSR&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-100"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-100">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLewis2009" class="citation web cs1">Lewis, M. Paul (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20121224000547/http://www.ethnologue.org.uk/show_country.asp?name=TC">"Languages of Turks and Caicos Islands"</a>. <i>Ethnologue: Languages of the World, Sixteenth edition</i>. Dallas: SIL International. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ethnologue.org.uk/show_country.asp?name=TC">the original</a> on December 24, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Ethnologue%3A+Languages+of+the+World%2C+Sixteenth+edition&rft.atitle=Languages+of+Turks+and+Caicos+Islands&rft.date=2009&rft.aulast=Lewis&rft.aufirst=M.+Paul&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ethnologue.org.uk%2Fshow_country.asp%3Fname%3DTC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wider-102"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-wider_102-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDavid_E._BloomDavid_CanningGünther_FinkTarun_Khanna" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/David_E._Bloom" title="David E. Bloom">David E. Bloom</a>; <a href="/wiki/David_Canning" title="David Canning">David Canning</a>; Günther Fink; Tarun Khanna; Patrick Salyer. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110613200208/http://www.wider.unu.edu/stc/repec/pdfs/wp2010/wp2010-12.pdf">"Urban Settlement"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Working Paper No. 2010/12</i>. Helsinki: <a href="/wiki/World_Institute_for_Development_Economics_Research" title="World Institute for Development Economics Research">World Institute for Development Economics Research</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wider.unu.edu/stc/repec/pdfs/wp2010/wp2010-12.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on June 13, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 29,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Working+Paper+No.+2010%2F12&rft.atitle=Urban+Settlement&rft.au=David+E.+Bloom&rft.au=David+Canning&rft.au=G%C3%BCnther+Fink&rft.au=Tarun+Khanna&rft.au=Patrick+Salyer&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wider.unu.edu%2Fstc%2Frepec%2Fpdfs%2Fwp2010%2Fwp2010-12.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-103">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKästle2009" class="citation web cs1">Kästle, Klaus (August 31, 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nationsonline.org/oneworld/most_pop_cities_usa.htm">"United States most populated cities"</a>. Nationsonline.org. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100722100011/http://www.nationsonline.org/oneworld/most_pop_cities_usa.htm">Archived</a> from the original on July 22, 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 26,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=United+States+most+populated+cities&rft.pub=Nationsonline.org&rft.date=2009-08-31&rft.aulast=K%C3%A4stle&rft.aufirst=Klaus&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nationsonline.org%2Foneworld%2Fmost_pop_cities_usa.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-104"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-104">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100822053414/http://esa.un.org/unup/index.asp?panel=6">"World Urbanization Prospects: The 2007 Revision Population Database"</a>. United Nations. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://esa.un.org/unup/index.asp?panel=6">the original</a> on August 22, 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 26,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=World+Urbanization+Prospects%3A+The+2007+Revision+Population+Database&rft.pub=United+Nations&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fesa.un.org%2Funup%2Findex.asp%3Fpanel%3D6&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-105"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-105">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110623192351/http://millenniumindicators.un.org/unsd/demographic/sconcerns/densurb/densurbanNotes.htm">"United Nations Statistics Division – Demographic and Social Statistics"</a>. Millenniumindicators.un.org. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://millenniumindicators.un.org/unsd/demographic/sconcerns/densurb/densurbanNotes.htm">the original</a> on June 23, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 26,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=United+Nations+Statistics+Division+%E2%80%93+Demographic+and+Social+Statistics&rft.pub=Millenniumindicators.un.org&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmillenniumindicators.un.org%2Funsd%2Fdemographic%2Fsconcerns%2Fdensurb%2FdensurbanNotes.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-106"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-106">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=OwfGJtkpCbwC&q=locality%20with%20legally%20fixed%20boundaries%20and%20an%20administratively%20recognized%20urban%20status%20that%20is%20usually%20characterized%20by%20some%20form%20of%20local%20government&pg=PA241"><i>Demographic Yearbook 2005, Volume 57</i></a>. United Nations. 2008. p. 756. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-92-1-051099-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-92-1-051099-8"><bdi>978-92-1-051099-8</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 19,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Demographic+Yearbook+2005%2C+Volume+57&rft.pages=756&rft.pub=United+Nations&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-92-1-051099-8&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DOwfGJtkpCbwC%26q%3Dlocality%2520with%2520legally%2520fixed%2520boundaries%2520and%2520an%2520administratively%2520recognized%2520urban%2520status%2520that%2520is%2520usually%2520characterized%2520by%2520some%2520form%2520of%2520local%2520government%26pg%3DPA241&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged June 2023">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-107"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-107">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFUnited_Nations_Department_of_Economic_and_Social_Affairs2002" class="citation book cs1">United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs (2002). <i>Demographic yearbook, 2000</i>. United Nations Publications, 2002. p. 23. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/92-1-051091-7" title="Special:BookSources/92-1-051091-7"><bdi>92-1-051091-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Demographic+yearbook%2C+2000&rft.pages=23&rft.pub=United+Nations+Publications%2C+2002&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=92-1-051091-7&rft.au=United+Nations+Department+of+Economic+and+Social+Affairs&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-108"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-108">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.conapo.gob.mx/work/models/CONAPO/Resource/1206/2/images/Proyecciones_de_Poblacion_ZM.xlsx">"Proyecciones de la población de las zonas metropolitanas, 2010–2030"</a> (in Spanish). 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(<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-276-42101-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-276-42101-9">0-276-42101-9</a>) New York, US: <a href="/wiki/Reader%27s_Digest" title="Reader's Digest">Reader's Digest</a> Association; p. 45.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-151"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-151">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://multimedia.olympic.org/pdf/en_report_1303.pdf"><i>The Olympic symbols</i></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100731072159/http://multimedia.olympic.org/pdf/en_report_1303.pdf">Archived</a> July 31, 2010, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> <a href="/wiki/International_Olympic_Committee" title="International Olympic Committee">International Olympic Committee</a>. 2002. Lausanne: Olympic Museum and Studies Centre. The five rings of the <a href="/wiki/Olympic_symbols#Different_types_of_flags" title="Olympic symbols">Olympic flag</a> represent the five inhabited, participating continents: (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.en.acnolympic.org/art.php?id=20008">Africa, America, Asia, Europe, and Oceania</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100731072159/http://www.en.acnolympic.org/art.php?id=20008">Archived</a> July 31, 2010, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>).<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110822175428/http://multimedia.olympic.org/pdf/en_report_1303.pdf">"Archived copy"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://multimedia.olympic.org/pdf/en_report_1303.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on August 22, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 4,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Archived+copy&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmultimedia.olympic.org%2Fpdf%2Fen_report_1303.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_archived_copy_as_title" title="Category:CS1 maint: archived copy as title">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Mencken-152"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Mencken_152-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMencken1947" class="citation journal cs1">Mencken, H. L. (December 1947). "Names for Americans". <i>American Speech</i>. <b>22</b> (4): 241–256. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2307%2F486658">10.2307/486658</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/486658">486658</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+Speech&rft.atitle=Names+for+Americans&rft.volume=22&rft.issue=4&rft.pages=241-256&rft.date=1947-12&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2307%2F486658&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F486658%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft.aulast=Mencken&rft.aufirst=H.+L.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span> quote at p 243.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-153"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-153">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"American." <i>The Oxford Companion to the English Language</i> (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-214183-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-214183-X">0-19-214183-X</a>); McArthur, Tom, ed., 1992. New York: Oxford University Press, p. 35.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-154"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-154">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://buscon.rae.es/dpdI/SrvltGUIBusDPD?lema=Estados%20Unidos">"Estados Unidos"</a>. <i>Diccionario panhispánico de dudas</i> (in Spanish). <a href="/wiki/Real_Academia_Espa%C3%B1ola" class="mw-redirect" title="Real Academia Española">Real Academia Española</a>. October 2005<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 30,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Diccionario+panhisp%C3%A1nico+de+dudas&rft.atitle=Estados+Unidos&rft.date=2005-10&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbuscon.rae.es%2FdpdI%2FSrvltGUIBusDPD%3Flema%3DEstados%2520Unidos&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-norteamerica-155"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-norteamerica_155-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-norteamerica_155-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://buscon.rae.es/dpdI/SrvltGUIBusDPD?lema=Norteam%E9rica"><i>Diccionario panhispánico de dudas:Norteamérica</i></a>. Real Academia Española. 2005.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Diccionario+panhisp%C3%A1nico+de+dudas%3ANorteam%C3%A9rica&rft.pub=Real+Academia+Espa%C3%B1ola&rft.date=2005&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbuscon.rae.es%2FdpdI%2FSrvltGUIBusDPD%3Flema%3DNorteam%25E9rica&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-estadosunidos-156"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-estadosunidos_156-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-estadosunidos_156-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://buscon.rae.es/dpd/srv/search?id=4EWtRO1VZD6v7sHSpo"><i>Diccionario panhispánico de dudas: Estados Unidos</i></a>. Real Academia Española. 2005.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Diccionario+panhisp%C3%A1nico+de+dudas%3A+Estados+Unidos&rft.pub=Real+Academia+Espa%C3%B1ola&rft.date=2005&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbuscon.rae.es%2Fdpd%2Fsrv%2Fsearch%3Fid%3D4EWtRO1VZD6v7sHSpo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span> "debe evitarse el empleo de americano para referirse exclusivamente a los habitantes de los Estados Unidos" ("the use of the term <i>americano</i> referring exclusively to the United States inhabitants must be avoided")</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AmericaPortBE-157"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-AmericaPortBE_157-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.brasilescola.com/historia-da-america/paises-america.htm">"Países da América"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 29,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Am%C3%A9rica&rft.pub=Mundo+Educa%C3%A7%C3%A3o&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mundoeducacao.com%2Fgeografia%2Fo-continente-americano.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-EstadosUnidosIt-159"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-EstadosUnidosIt_159-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140222194657/http://www.itamaraty.gov.br/servicos-do-itamaraty/enderecos-de-consulados-estrangeiros-no-brasil/e/estados-unidos">"Estados Unidos"</a>. Itamaraty. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 29,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Estados+Unidos&rft.pub=Itamaraty&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.itamaraty.gov.br%2Fservicos-do-itamaraty%2Fenderecos-de-consulados-estrangeiros-no-brasil%2Fe%2Festados-unidos&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-EstadosUnidosESPN-160"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-EstadosUnidosESPN_160-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140330054909/http://espn.uol.com.br/time/estadosunidos">"Estados Unidos"</a>. ESPN. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aadas.nl/sites/default/files/proceedings/2001_03_vanMarle.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on May 4, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 14,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Pubs.usgs.gov&rft.atitle=Zinc+production+statistics+from+USGS&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpubs.usgs.gov%2Fperiodicals%2Fmcs2021%2Fmcs2021-zinc.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-187"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-187">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubs.usgs.gov/periodicals/mcs2021/mcs2021-molybdenum.pdf">"USGS Molybdenum Production Statistics"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Pubs.usgs.gov</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 14,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Pubs.usgs.gov&rft.atitle=USGS+Molybdenum+Production+Statistics&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpubs.usgs.gov%2Fperiodicals%2Fmcs2021%2Fmcs2021-molybdenum.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-188"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-188">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubs.usgs.gov/periodicals/mcs2021/mcs2021-lithium.pdf">"USGS lithium production statistics"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Pubs.usgs.gov</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 14,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Pubs.usgs.gov&rft.atitle=USGS+lithium+production+statistics&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpubs.usgs.gov%2Fperiodicals%2Fmcs2021%2Fmcs2021-lithium.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-189"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-189">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubs.usgs.gov/periodicals/mcs2021/mcs2021-lead.pdf">"USGS Lead Production Statistics"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Pubs.usgs.gov</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 14,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Pubs.usgs.gov&rft.atitle=USGS+Lead+Production+Statistics&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpubs.usgs.gov%2Fperiodicals%2Fmcs2021%2Fmcs2021-lead.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-190"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-190">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubs.usgs.gov/periodicals/mcs2021/mcs2021-bauxite-alumina.pdf">"USGS Bauxite Production Statistics"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Pubs.usgs.gov</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 14,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Pubs.usgs.gov&rft.atitle=USGS+Bauxite+Production+Statistics&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpubs.usgs.gov%2Fperiodicals%2Fmcs2021%2Fmcs2021-bauxite-alumina.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-191"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-191">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubs.usgs.gov/periodicals/mcs2021/mcs2021-tin.pdf">"USGS tin production statistics"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Pubs.usgs.gov</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 14,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Pubs.usgs.gov&rft.atitle=USGS+tin+production+statistics&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpubs.usgs.gov%2Fperiodicals%2Fmcs2021%2Fmcs2021-tin.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-192"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-192">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubs.usgs.gov/periodicals/mcs2021/mcs2021-manganese.pdf">"Manganese production statistics from the USGS"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Pubs.usgs.gov</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 14,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Pubs.usgs.gov&rft.atitle=Manganese+production+statistics+from+the+USGS&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpubs.usgs.gov%2Fperiodicals%2Fmcs2021%2Fmcs2021-manganese.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-193"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-193">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubs.usgs.gov/periodicals/mcs2021/mcs2021-antimony.pdf">"USGS antimony production statistics"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Pubs.usgs.gov</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 14,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Pubs.usgs.gov&rft.atitle=USGS+antimony+production+statistics&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpubs.usgs.gov%2Fperiodicals%2Fmcs2021%2Fmcs2021-antimony.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-194"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-194">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubs.usgs.gov/periodicals/mcs2021/mcs2021-nickel.pdf">"USGS Nickel Production Statistics"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Pubs.usgs.gov</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 14,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Pubs.usgs.gov&rft.atitle=USGS+Nickel+Production+Statistics&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpubs.usgs.gov%2Fperiodicals%2Fmcs2021%2Fmcs2021-nickel.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-195"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-195">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubs.usgs.gov/periodicals/mcs2021/mcs2021-niobium.pdf">"USGS Niobium Production Statistics"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Pubs.usgs.gov</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 14,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Pubs.usgs.gov&rft.atitle=USGS+Niobium+Production+Statistics&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpubs.usgs.gov%2Fperiodicals%2Fmcs2021%2Fmcs2021-niobium.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-196"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-196">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubs.usgs.gov/periodicals/mcs2021/mcs2021-rhenium.pdf">"USGS rhenium production statistics"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Pubs.usgs.gov</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 14,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Pubs.usgs.gov&rft.atitle=USGS+rhenium+production+statistics&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpubs.usgs.gov%2Fperiodicals%2Fmcs2021%2Fmcs2021-rhenium.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-197"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-197">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubs.usgs.gov/periodicals/mcs2021/mcs2021-iodine.pdf">"USGS iodine production statistics"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Pubs.usgs.gov</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 14,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Pubs.usgs.gov&rft.atitle=USGS+iodine+production+statistics&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpubs.usgs.gov%2Fperiodicals%2Fmcs2021%2Fmcs2021-iodine.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-198"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-198">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2021/April/weo-report?c=512,914,612,614,311,213,911,314,193,122,912,313,419,513,316,913,124,339,638,514,218,963,616,223,516,918,748,618,624,522,622,156,626,628,228,924,233,632,636,634,238,662,960,423,935,128,611,321,243,248,469,253,642,643,939,734,644,819,172,132,646,648,915,134,652,174,328,258,656,654,336,263,268,532,944,176,534,536,429,433,178,436,136,343,158,439,916,664,826,542,967,443,917,544,941,446,666,668,672,946,137,546,674,676,548,556,678,181,867,682,684,273,868,921,948,943,686,688,518,728,836,558,138,196,278,692,694,962,142,449,564,565,283,853,288,293,566,964,182,359,453,968,922,714,862,135,716,456,722,942,718,724,576,936,961,813,726,199,733,184,524,361,362,364,732,366,144,146,463,528,923,738,578,537,742,866,369,744,186,925,869,746,926,466,112,111,298,927,846,299,582,487,474,754,698,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=1980&ey=2026&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=1&sort=subject&ds=.&br=1">"World Economic Outlook Database"</a>. <i>Imf.org</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Imf.org&rft.atitle=World+Economic+Outlook+Database&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.imf.org%2Fen%2FPublications%2FWEO%2Fweo-database%2F2021%2FApril%2Fweo-report%3Fc%3D512%2C914%2C612%2C614%2C311%2C213%2C911%2C314%2C193%2C122%2C912%2C313%2C419%2C513%2C316%2C913%2C124%2C339%2C638%2C514%2C218%2C963%2C616%2C223%2C516%2C918%2C748%2C618%2C624%2C522%2C622%2C156%2C626%2C628%2C228%2C924%2C233%2C632%2C636%2C634%2C238%2C662%2C960%2C423%2C935%2C128%2C611%2C321%2C243%2C248%2C469%2C253%2C642%2C643%2C939%2C734%2C644%2C819%2C172%2C132%2C646%2C648%2C915%2C134%2C652%2C174%2C328%2C258%2C656%2C654%2C336%2C263%2C268%2C532%2C944%2C176%2C534%2C536%2C429%2C433%2C178%2C436%2C136%2C343%2C158%2C439%2C916%2C664%2C826%2C542%2C967%2C443%2C917%2C544%2C941%2C446%2C666%2C668%2C672%2C946%2C137%2C546%2C674%2C676%2C548%2C556%2C678%2C181%2C867%2C682%2C684%2C273%2C868%2C921%2C948%2C943%2C686%2C688%2C518%2C728%2C836%2C558%2C138%2C196%2C278%2C692%2C694%2C962%2C142%2C449%2C564%2C565%2C283%2C853%2C288%2C293%2C566%2C964%2C182%2C359%2C453%2C968%2C922%2C714%2C862%2C135%2C716%2C456%2C722%2C942%2C718%2C724%2C576%2C936%2C961%2C813%2C726%2C199%2C733%2C184%2C524%2C361%2C362%2C364%2C732%2C366%2C144%2C146%2C463%2C528%2C923%2C738%2C578%2C537%2C742%2C866%2C369%2C744%2C186%2C925%2C869%2C746%2C926%2C466%2C112%2C111%2C298%2C927%2C846%2C299%2C582%2C487%2C474%2C754%2C698%2C%26s%3DNGDPD%2CPPPGDP%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPPC%2C%26sy%3D1980%26ey%3D2026%26ssm%3D0%26scsm%3D1%26scc%3D0%26ssd%3D1%26ssc%3D0%26sic%3D1%26sort%3Dsubject%26ds%3D.%26br%3D1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IMFNorthAmericaGDP-199"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IMFNorthAmericaGDP_199-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IMFNorthAmericaGDP_199-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFInternational_Monetary_Fund2016" class="citation web cs1">International Monetary Fund (October 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171010114728/http://statisticstimes.com/economy/north-american-countries-by-gdp-per-capita.php">"List of North American countries by GDP per capita"</a>. <i>World Economic Outlook</i>. International Monetary Fund. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://statisticstimes.com/economy/north-american-countries-by-gdp-per-capita.php">the original</a> on October 10, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 22,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=World+Economic+Outlook&rft.atitle=List+of+North+American+countries+by+GDP+per+capita&rft.date=2016-10&rft.au=International+Monetary+Fund&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fstatisticstimes.com%2Feconomy%2Fnorth-american-countries-by-gdp-per-capita.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IMFUNASURGDP-200"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IMFUNASURGDP_200-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IMFUNASURGDP_200-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFInternational_Monetary_Fund2016" class="citation web cs1">International Monetary Fund (October 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://statisticstimes.com/economy/south-american-countries-by-gdp-per-capita.php">"List of South American countries by GDP per capita"</a>. <i>World Economic Outlook</i>. International Monetary Fund<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 25,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=World+Economic+Outlook&rft.atitle=List+of+South+American+countries+by+GDP+per+capita&rft.date=2016-10&rft.au=International+Monetary+Fund&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fstatisticstimes.com%2Feconomy%2Fsouth-american-countries-by-gdp-per-capita.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li>"Americas". <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.columbiagazetteer.org/">The Columbia Gazetteer of the World Online</a></i>. New York: Columbia University Press, 2006.</li> <li>"Americas". <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>, 15th ed. Chicago: Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc., 1986. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-85229-434-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-85229-434-4">0-85229-434-4</a></li> <li>Burchfield, R. W. <i><a href="/wiki/Fowler%27s_Modern_English_Usage" class="mw-redirect" title="Fowler's Modern English Usage">Fowler's Modern English Usage</a></i>. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2004. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-861021-1" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-861021-1">0-19-861021-1</a></li></ul> <ul><li>Fee, Margery, and J. McAlpine. <i>Oxford Guide to Canadian English Usage.</i> Toronto: Oxford University Press, 1997. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-541619-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-541619-8">0-19-541619-8</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKane1999" class="citation journal cs1">Kane, Katie (1999). "Nits Make Lice: Drogheda, Sand Creek, and the Poetics of Colonial Extermination". <i>Cultural Critique</i>. <b>42</b> (42): 81–103. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2307%2F1354592">10.2307/1354592</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/1354592">1354592</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Cultural+Critique&rft.atitle=Nits+Make+Lice%3A+Drogheda%2C+Sand+Creek%2C+and+the+Poetics+of+Colonial+Extermination&rft.volume=42&rft.issue=42&rft.pages=81-103&rft.date=1999&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2307%2F1354592&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F1354592%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft.aulast=Kane&rft.aufirst=Katie&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li>Pearsall, Judy, and Bill Trumble, ed. <i><a href="/wiki/Oxford_English_Dictionary" title="Oxford English Dictionary">Oxford English Reference Dictionary</a></i>, 2nd ed. (rev.). Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2002. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-860652-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-860652-4">0-19-860652-4</a></li> <li>Rosenberg, Matt (9 April 2018). "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thoughtco.com/define-north-south-latin-anglo-america-4068990">How to Define North, South, Latin, and Anglo America</a>". <i>ThoughtCo</i>.</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output 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class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/America" class="extiw" title="commons:America"><span style="font-style:italic; font-weight:bold;">America</span></a>.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/40px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/60px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/80px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Look up <i><b><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Special:Search/americas" class="extiw" title="wiktionary:Special:Search/americas">americas</a></b></i> in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/34px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="34" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/51px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/68px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikiquote has quotations related to <i><b><a href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Special:Search/Americas" class="extiw" title="q:Special:Search/Americas">Americas</a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/vitstats/serATab2.pdf">United Nations population data by latest available Census: 2008–2009</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oas.org/">Organization of American States</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.coha.org/">Council on Hemispheric Affairs</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGannettIngersollWinship1905" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a href="/wiki/Henry_Gannett" title="Henry Gannett">Gannett, Henry</a>; <a href="/wiki/Ernest_Ingersoll" title="Ernest Ingersoll">Ingersoll, Ernest</a>; <a href="/wiki/George_Parker_Winship" title="George Parker Winship">Winship, George Parker</a> (1905). <span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:The New International Encyclopædia/America and others"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/The_New_International_Encyclop%C3%A6dia/America_and_others">"America and others" </a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/New_International_Encyclopedia" class="mw-redirect" title="New International Encyclopedia">New International Encyclopedia</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=America+and+others&rft.btitle=New+International+Encyclopedia&rft.date=1905&rft.aulast=Gannett&rft.aufirst=Henry&rft.au=Ingersoll%2C+Ernest&rft.au=Winship%2C+George+Parker&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAmericas" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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href="/wiki/Template:Americas_topic" title="Template:Americas topic"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Americas_topic" title="Template talk:Americas topic"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Americas_topic" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Americas topic"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="the_Americas" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">the <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Americas</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states_in_the_Americas" class="mw-redirect" title="List of sovereign states in the Americas">Sovereign<br />states</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Antigua_and_Barbuda" title="Antigua and Barbuda">Antigua and Barbuda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina">Argentina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Bahamas" title="The Bahamas">Bahamas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbados" title="Barbados">Barbados</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belize" title="Belize">Belize</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bolivia" title="Bolivia">Bolivia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil">Brazil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chile" title="Chile">Chile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia">Colombia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica">Costa Rica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cuba" title="Cuba">Cuba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dominica" title="Dominica">Dominica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Dominican_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="The Dominican Republic">Dominican Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador">Ecuador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Salvador" title="El Salvador">El Salvador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grenada" title="Grenada">Grenada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guatemala" title="Guatemala">Guatemala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guyana" title="Guyana">Guyana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti">Haiti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras">Honduras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamaica" title="Jamaica">Jamaica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico">Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicaragua" title="Nicaragua">Nicaragua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panama" title="Panama">Panama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paraguay" title="Paraguay">Paraguay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peru" title="Peru">Peru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis" title="Saint Kitts and Nevis">Saint Kitts and Nevis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Lucia" title="Saint Lucia">Saint Lucia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines" title="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines">Saint Vincent and the Grenadines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname">Suriname</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trinidad_and_Tobago" title="Trinidad and Tobago">Trinidad and Tobago</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_United_States" class="mw-redirect" title="The United States">United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uruguay" title="Uruguay">Uruguay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela">Venezuela</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Americas" title="Americas"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/100px-Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/150px-Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/200px-Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Dependent_territory" title="Dependent territory">Dependencies</a><br />and <a href="/wiki/Territory" title="Territory">territories</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anguilla" title="Anguilla">Anguilla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aruba" title="Aruba">Aruba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bermuda" title="Bermuda">Bermuda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bonaire" title="Bonaire">Bonaire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_British_Virgin_Islands" class="mw-redirect" title="The British Virgin Islands">British Virgin Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Cayman_Islands" class="mw-redirect" title="The Cayman Islands">Cayman Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cura%C3%A7ao" title="Curaçao">Curaçao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Falkland_Islands" class="mw-redirect" title="The Falkland Islands">Falkland Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_Guiana" title="French Guiana">French Guiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greenland" title="Greenland">Greenland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guadeloupe" title="Guadeloupe">Guadeloupe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martinique" title="Martinique">Martinique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montserrat" title="Montserrat">Montserrat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puerto_Rico" title="Puerto Rico">Puerto Rico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saba_(island)" title="Saba (island)">Saba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Barth%C3%A9lemy" title="Saint Barthélemy">Saint Barthélemy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Collectivity_of_Saint_Martin" class="mw-redirect" title="The Collectivity of Saint Martin">Saint Martin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Pierre_and_Miquelon" title="Saint Pierre and Miquelon">Saint Pierre and Miquelon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sint_Eustatius" title="Sint Eustatius">Sint Eustatius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sint_Maarten" title="Sint Maarten">Sint Maarten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Georgia_and_the_South_Sandwich_Islands" title="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands">South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Turks_and_Caicos_Islands" class="mw-redirect" title="The Turks and Caicos Islands">Turks and Caicos Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_United_States_Virgin_Islands" class="mw-redirect" title="The United States Virgin Islands">U.S. Virgin Islands</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/North_America" title="North America">North America</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_America" title="Central America">Central America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Caribbean" class="mw-redirect" title="The Caribbean">Caribbean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_America_and_the_Caribbean" class="mw-redirect" title="Central America and the Caribbean">Latin America and Caribbean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latin_America" title="Latin America">Latin America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hispanic_America" title="Hispanic America">Hispanic America</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/South_America" title="South America">South America</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Articles_related_to_the_Americas" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#e8e8ff;"><div id="Articles_related_to_the_Americas" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Articles related to the Americas</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-size:114%"><div style="padding:0px"> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Countries_and_dependencies_of_North_America" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Countries_of_North_America" title="Template:Countries of North America"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Countries_of_North_America" title="Template talk:Countries of North America"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Countries_of_North_America" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Countries of North America"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Countries_and_dependencies_of_North_America" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states_and_dependent_territories_in_North_America" title="List of sovereign states and dependent territories in North America">Countries and dependencies</a> of <a href="/wiki/North_America" title="North America">North America</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sovereign_state" title="Sovereign state">Sovereign states</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;">Entire</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Antigua_and_Barbuda" title="Antigua and Barbuda">Antigua and Barbuda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Bahamas" title="The Bahamas">The Bahamas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbados" title="Barbados">Barbados</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belize" title="Belize">Belize</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica">Costa Rica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cuba" title="Cuba">Cuba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dominica" title="Dominica">Dominica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dominican_Republic" title="Dominican Republic">Dominican Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Salvador" title="El Salvador">El Salvador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grenada" title="Grenada">Grenada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guatemala" title="Guatemala">Guatemala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti">Haiti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras">Honduras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamaica" title="Jamaica">Jamaica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico">Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicaragua" title="Nicaragua">Nicaragua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panama" title="Panama">Panama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis" title="Saint Kitts and Nevis">Saint Kitts and Nevis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Lucia" title="Saint Lucia">Saint Lucia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines" title="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines">Saint Vincent and the Grenadines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trinidad_and_Tobago" title="Trinidad and Tobago">Trinidad and Tobago</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;">In part</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia">Colombia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Archipelago_of_San_Andr%C3%A9s,_Providencia_and_Santa_Catalina" title="Archipelago of San Andrés, Providencia and Santa Catalina">San Andrés and Providencia</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Guadeloupe" title="Guadeloupe">Guadeloupe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martinique" title="Martinique">Martinique</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caribbean_Netherlands" title="Caribbean Netherlands">Caribbean Netherlands</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bonaire" title="Bonaire">Bonaire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saba_(island)" title="Saba (island)">Saba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sint_Eustatius" title="Sint Eustatius">Sint Eustatius</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela">Venezuela</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nueva_Esparta" title="Nueva Esparta">Nueva Esparta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Dependencies_of_Venezuela" title="Federal Dependencies of Venezuela">Federal Dependencies</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px;padding:0 1.0em 0 0.5em;"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/North_America" title="North America"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Location_North_America.svg/120px-Location_North_America.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Location_North_America.svg/180px-Location_North_America.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Location_North_America.svg/240px-Location_North_America.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Dependent_territory" title="Dependent territory">Dependencies</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;">Denmark</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Greenland" title="Greenland">Greenland</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;">France</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Clipperton_Island" title="Clipperton Island">Clipperton Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Barth%C3%A9lemy" title="Saint Barthélemy">St. Barthélemy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Collectivity_of_Saint_Martin" title="Collectivity of Saint Martin">St. Martin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Pierre_and_Miquelon" title="Saint Pierre and Miquelon">St. Pierre and Miquelon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;">Netherlands</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aruba" title="Aruba">Aruba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cura%C3%A7ao" title="Curaçao">Curaçao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sint_Maarten" title="Sint Maarten">Sint Maarten</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;">United Kingdom</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anguilla" title="Anguilla">Anguilla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bermuda" title="Bermuda">Bermuda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Virgin_Islands" title="British Virgin Islands">British Virgin Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cayman_Islands" title="Cayman Islands">Cayman Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montserrat" title="Montserrat">Montserrat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turks_and_Caicos_Islands" title="Turks and Caicos Islands">Turks and Caicos Islands</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;">United States</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Puerto_Rico" title="Puerto Rico">Puerto Rico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Virgin_Islands" title="United States Virgin Islands">United States Virgin Islands</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b><span class="nowrap"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="map" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/North_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/28px-North_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/North_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/42px-North_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/North_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/56px-North_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:North_America" title="Portal:North America">North America portal</a></b></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Countries_and_dependencies_of_South_America" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Countries_of_South_America" title="Template:Countries of South America"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Countries_of_South_America" title="Template talk:Countries of South America"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Countries_of_South_America" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Countries of South America"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Countries_and_dependencies_of_South_America" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states_and_dependent_territories_in_South_America" title="List of sovereign states and dependent territories in South America">Countries and dependencies of South America</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sovereign_state" title="Sovereign state">Sovereign<br />states</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;">Entire</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina">Argentina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bolivia" title="Bolivia">Bolivia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil">Brazil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chile" title="Chile">Chile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia">Colombia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador">Ecuador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guyana" title="Guyana">Guyana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paraguay" title="Paraguay">Paraguay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peru" title="Peru">Peru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname">Suriname</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uruguay" title="Uruguay">Uruguay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela">Venezuela</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;">In part</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/French_Guiana" title="French Guiana">French Guiana</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/South_America" title="South America"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/South_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/80px-South_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/South_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/120px-South_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/South_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/160px-South_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Dependent_territory" title="Dependent territory">Dependencies</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Falkland_Islands" title="Falkland Islands">Falkland Islands</a> / <a href="/wiki/South_Georgia_and_the_South_Sandwich_Islands" title="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands">South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/British_Overseas_Territories" title="British Overseas Territories">UK</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="20x20px_History_of_the_Americas" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:History_of_the_Americas" title="Template:History of the Americas"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:History_of_the_Americas" title="Template talk:History of the Americas"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:History_of_the_Americas" title="Special:EditPage/Template:History of the Americas"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="20x20px_History_of_the_Americas" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span style="vertical-align:1px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Americas_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/20px-Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/30px-Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/40px-Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Americas" title="History of the Americas">History of the Americas</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Americas" title="History of the Americas">History</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_North_America" title="History of North America">North America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Mesoamerica" class="mw-redirect" title="History of Mesoamerica">Mesoamerica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Central_America" title="History of Central America">Central America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Caribbean" title="History of the Caribbean">Caribbean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Latin_America" title="History of Latin America">Latin America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_South_America" title="History of South America">South America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Andean_South_America" title="History of Andean South America">Andean South America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genetic_history_of_indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas" class="mw-redirect" title="Genetic history of indigenous peoples of the Americas">Genetics</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="6" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:LocationAmericas.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/LocationAmericas.png/200px-LocationAmericas.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="102" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/LocationAmericas.png/300px-LocationAmericas.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/LocationAmericas.png/400px-LocationAmericas.png 2x" data-file-width="2759" data-file-height="1404" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Settlement</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas" title="Indigenous peoples of the Americas">Indigenous peoples</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Population_history_of_the_Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas" title="Population history of the Indigenous peoples of the Americas">Indigenous population</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pre-Columbian_trans-oceanic_contact_theories" class="mw-redirect" title="Pre-Columbian trans-oceanic contact theories">Pre-Columbian trans-oceanic contact theories</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Columbus" title="Christopher Columbus">Christopher Columbus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exploration_of_North_America" title="Exploration of North America">Exploration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_colonization_of_the_Americas" title="European colonization of the Americas">European colonization</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Spanish_colonization_of_the_Americas" title="Spanish colonization of the Americas">Spanish colonization</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_colonization_of_the_Americas" title="French colonization of the Americas">French colonization</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_colonization_of_the_Americas" title="Portuguese colonization of the Americas">Portuguese colonization</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_colonization_of_the_Americas" title="British colonization of the Americas">British colonization</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Columbian_Exchange" class="mw-redirect" title="Columbian Exchange">Columbian Exchange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Decolonization_of_the_Americas" title="Decolonization of the Americas">Decolonization</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Societies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paleo-Indians" title="Paleo-Indians">Paleo-Indians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pre-Columbian_era" title="Pre-Columbian era">Pre-Columbian era</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Aztecs" title="History of the Aztecs">Aztec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maya_civilization" title="Maya civilization">Maya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muisca_Confederation" title="Muisca Confederation">Muisca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Incas" title="History of the Incas">Inca</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Maps_of_the_history_of_the_Americas" title="Category:Maps of the history of the Americas">Maps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Culture_of_the_Americas" title="Category:Culture of the Americas">Culture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Geography_of_the_Americas" title="Category:Geography of the Americas">Geography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indigenous_languages_of_the_Americas" title="Indigenous languages of the Americas">Indigenous languages</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smallpox_epidemics_in_the_Americas" class="mw-redirect" title="Smallpox epidemics in the Americas">Epidemics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slavery_in_the_Americas" class="mw-redirect" title="Slavery in the Americas">Slavery</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_pre-Columbian_cultures" title="List of pre-Columbian cultures">Pre-Columbian cultures</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Classification_of_indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas" class="mw-redirect" title="Classification of indigenous peoples of the Americas">Indigenous peoples</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_countries_in_the_Americas_by_population" title="List of countries in the Americas by population">Population</a></li> <li>Conflicts <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_conflicts_in_North_America" title="List of conflicts in North America">North America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_conflicts_in_South_America" title="List of conflicts in South America">South America</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Chronology</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Archaeology_of_the_Americas" title="Archaeology of the Americas">Archaeology of the Americas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_archaeological_periods_(North_America)" title="List of archaeological periods (North America)">North America by period</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Timelines_of_North_American_history" title="Category:Timelines of North American history">North American timelines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_archaeological_periods_(Mesoamerica)" title="List of archaeological periods (Mesoamerica)">Mesoamerica by period</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mesoamerican_chronology" title="Mesoamerican chronology">Mesoamerica timeline</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Historical_eras" title="Category:Historical eras">Era</a>: <a href="/wiki/Category:History_by_period" title="Category:History by period">By period</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:History_by_region" title="Category:History by region">By region</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Three-age_system" title="Three-age system">Three-age system</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ancient_history" title="Ancient history">Ancient history</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pre-Columbian_era" title="Pre-Columbian era">Pre-Columbian era</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Classical_antiquity" title="Classical antiquity">Classical Antiquity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Middle_Ages" title="Middle Ages">Middle Ages</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modern_history" class="mw-redirect" title="Modern history">Modern history</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Future" title="Category:Future">Future</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Earth&#039;s_primary_regions_and_subregions" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Regions_of_the_world" title="Template:Regions of the world"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Regions_of_the_world" title="Template talk:Regions of the world"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Regions_of_the_world" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Regions of the world"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Earth&#039;s_primary_regions_and_subregions" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Earth" title="Earth">Earth</a>'s primary <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_geoscheme" title="United Nations geoscheme">regions</a> and <a href="/wiki/Subregion" title="Subregion">subregions</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/World" title="World">Worlds</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arab_World" class="mw-redirect" title="Arab World">Arab World</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Down_Under" title="Down Under">Down Under</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_World" title="New World">New World</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_World" title="Old World">Old World</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Three-world_model" title="Three-world model">Three/Four Worlds</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/First_World" title="First World">First World</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_World" title="Second World">Second World</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Third_World" title="Third World">Third World</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fourth_World" title="Fourth World">Fourth World</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hemispheres_of_Earth" title="Hemispheres of Earth">Hemispheres</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Hemisphere" title="Eastern Hemisphere">Eastern Hemisphere</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Land_and_water_hemispheres" title="Land and water hemispheres">Land Hemisphere</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Hemisphere" title="Northern Hemisphere">Northern Hemisphere</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Hemisphere" title="Southern Hemisphere">Southern Hemisphere</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Land_and_water_hemispheres" title="Land and water hemispheres">Water Hemisphere</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Hemisphere" title="Western Hemisphere">Western Hemisphere</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Landmass" title="Landmass">Landmasses</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Afro-Eurasia" title="Afro-Eurasia">Africa-Eurasia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eurasia" title="Eurasia">Eurasia</a></li></ul></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antarctica" title="Antarctica">Antarctica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mainland_Australia" title="Mainland Australia">Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zealandia" title="Zealandia">Zealandia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Submerged_continent" title="Submerged continent">submerged</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tectonic_plates" class="mw-redirect" title="Tectonic plates">Tectonic plates</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Continent" title="Continent">Continents</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Africa" title="Africa">Africa</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mediterranean_basin" title="Mediterranean basin">Mediterranean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara">Saharan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/North_Africa" title="North Africa">Northern</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Maghreb" title="Maghreb">Maghreb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mashriq" title="Mashriq">Mashriq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Middle_East" title="Middle East">Middle East</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Middle_East_and_North_Africa" title="Middle East and North Africa">Middle East and North Africa</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sub-Saharan_Africa" title="Sub-Saharan Africa">Sub-Saharan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Central_Africa" title="Central Africa">Central</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Africa" title="East Africa">East</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Horn_of_Africa" title="Horn of Africa">Horn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/African_Great_Lakes" title="African Great Lakes">Great Lakes</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Africa" title="Southern Africa">Southern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Africa" title="West Africa">Western</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Antarctica" title="Antarctica">Antarctica</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/East_Antarctica" title="East Antarctica">East Antarctica</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Antarctic_Plateau" title="Antarctic Plateau">Antarctic Plateau</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transantarctic_Mountains" title="Transantarctic Mountains">Transantarctic Mountains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Antarctica" title="West Antarctica">West Antarctica</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Antarctic_Peninsula" title="Antarctic Peninsula">Antarctic Peninsula</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Asia" title="Asia">Asia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Asia%E2%80%93Pacific" title="Asia–Pacific">Asia–Pacific</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Asia" title="Central Asia">Central</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aral_Sea" title="Aral Sea">Aral Sea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aralkum_Desert" title="Aralkum Desert">Aralkum Desert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caspian_Sea" title="Caspian Sea">Caspian Sea</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Asia" title="East Asia">Eastern</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Inner_Asia" title="Inner Asia">Inner Asia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Central_Asia" title="Greater Central Asia">Greater Central Asia</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northeast_Asia" title="Northeast Asia">Northeastern</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Far_East" title="Far East">Far East</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Asia" title="Pacific Asia">Pacific Asia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Far_East" title="Russian Far East">Russian Far East</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Asia" title="North Asia">Northern</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Siberia" title="Siberia">Siberia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ural_(region)" title="Ural (region)">Ural</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southeast_Asia" title="Southeast Asia">Southeastern</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mainland_Southeast_Asia" title="Mainland Southeast Asia">Mainland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maritime_Southeast_Asia" title="Maritime Southeast Asia">Maritime</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Asia" title="South Asia">Southern</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Himalayan_states" title="Himalayan states">Himalayan states</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_subcontinent" title="Indian subcontinent">Indian subcontinent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regions_of_South_Asia" class="mw-redirect" title="Regions of South Asia">Subregions</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Asia" title="West Asia">Western</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arabian_Peninsula" title="Arabian Peninsula">Arabian Peninsula</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caucasus" title="Caucasus">Caucasus</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/South_Caucasus" title="South Caucasus">South Caucasus</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Iran" title="Greater Iran">Greater Iran</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Iranian_plateau" title="Iranian plateau">Iranian plateau</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Levant" title="Levant">Levant</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dead_Sea" title="Dead Sea">Dead Sea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Levantine_Sea" title="Levantine Sea">Levantine Sea</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Middle_East" title="Middle East">Middle East</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mashriq" title="Mashriq">Mashriq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Middle_East_and_North_Africa" title="Middle East and North Africa">Middle East and North Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Near_East" title="Near East">Near East</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Europe" title="Europe">Europe</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Central_Europe" title="Central Europe">Central</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Europe" title="Eastern Europe">Eastern</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Balkans" title="Balkans">Balkans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caucasus" title="Caucasus">Caucasus</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/North_Caucasus" title="North Caucasus">North Caucasus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Caucasus" title="South Caucasus">South Caucasus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Russia" title="Southern Russia">Southern Russia</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Russia" title="European Russia">European Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southeast_Europe" title="Southeast Europe">Southeastern</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Europe" title="Northern Europe">Northern</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baltic_states" title="Baltic states">Baltic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Isles" title="British Isles">British Isles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nordic_countries" title="Nordic countries">Nordic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northwestern_Europe" title="Northwestern Europe">Northwestern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scandinavia" title="Scandinavia">Scandinavia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Scandinavian_Peninsula" title="Scandinavian Peninsula">Scandinavian Peninsula</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Europe" title="Southern Europe">Southern</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mediterranean_basin" title="Mediterranean basin">Mediterranean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Middle_East" title="Middle East">Middle East</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italy_(geographical_region)" title="Italy (geographical region)">Italy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Italian_Peninsula" class="mw-redirect" title="Italian Peninsula">Italian Peninsula</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southeast_Europe" title="Southeast Europe">South-eastern</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Balkans" title="Balkans">Balkan Peninsula</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iberian_Peninsula" title="Iberian Peninsula">South-western</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Iberian_Peninsula" title="Iberian Peninsula">Iberian Peninsula</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Europe" title="Western Europe">Western</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atlantic_Europe" title="Atlantic Europe">Atlantic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Low_Countries" title="Low Countries">Low Countries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northwestern_Europe" title="Northwestern Europe">Northwestern</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Celtic_nations" title="Celtic nations">Celtic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Germanic-speaking_Europe" class="mw-redirect" title="Germanic-speaking Europe">Germanic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romance-speaking_Europe" class="mw-redirect" title="Romance-speaking Europe">Romance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slavs" title="Slavs">Slavic</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/North_America" title="North America">North America</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aridoamerica" title="Aridoamerica">Aridoamerica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caribbean" title="Caribbean">Caribbean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_America" title="Central America">Central</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mesoamerica" title="Mesoamerica">Mesoamerica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Middle_America_(Americas)" title="Middle America (Americas)">Middle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_America" title="Northern America">Northern</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Appalachia" title="Appalachia">Appalachia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bible_Belt" title="Bible Belt">Bible Belt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Coast_of_the_United_States" title="East Coast of the United States">East Coast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Lakes_region" title="Great Lakes region">Great Lakes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mid-Atlantic_(United_States)" title="Mid-Atlantic (United States)">Mid-Atlantic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midwestern_United_States" title="Midwestern United States">Midwest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mountain_states" title="Mountain states">Mountain states</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_England" title="New England">New England</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northeastern_United_States" title="Northeastern United States">Northeastern United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Northwest" title="Pacific Northwest">Pacific Northwest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_United_States" title="Southern United States">Southern United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southwestern_United_States" title="Southwestern United States">Southwest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Coast_of_the_United_States" title="West Coast of the United States">West Coast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_South_Central_states" title="West South Central states">West South Central United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_United_States" title="Western United States">Western United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atlantic_Canada" title="Atlantic Canada">Atlantic Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Prairies" title="Canadian Prairies">Canadian Prairies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Canada" title="Central Canada">Central Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Canada" title="Eastern Canada">Eastern Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Canada" title="Northern Canada">Northern Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Canada" title="Western Canada">Western Canada</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Mexico" title="Northern Mexico">Northern Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Indies" title="West Indies">West Indies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anglo-America" title="Anglo-America">Anglo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_America" title="French America">French</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latin_America" title="Latin America">Latin</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ibero-America" title="Ibero-America">Ibero</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hispanic_America" title="Hispanic America">Hispanic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_America" title="Portuguese America">Portuguese</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latin_America_and_the_Caribbean" title="Latin America and the Caribbean">Latin America and the Caribbean</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Oceania" title="Oceania">Oceania</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Australasia" title="Australasia">Australasia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Australia_(continent)" title="Australia (continent)">Australia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mainland_Australia" title="Mainland Australia">Mainland Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Guinea" title="New Guinea">New Guinea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tasmania" title="Tasmania">Tasmania</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zealandia" title="Zealandia">Zealandia</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melanesia" title="Melanesia">Melanesia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Island_Melanesia" title="Island Melanesia">Island Melanesia</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Micronesia" title="Micronesia">Micronesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Near_Oceania" title="Near Oceania">Near Oceania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polynesia" title="Polynesia">Polynesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Remote_Oceania" title="Remote Oceania">Remote Oceania</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/South_America" title="South America">South America</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amazon_basin" title="Amazon basin">Amazon Plain</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amazon_Basin_(sedimentary_basin)" title="Amazon Basin (sedimentary basin)">Amazon Basin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amazon_rainforest" title="Amazon rainforest">Amazon Rainforest</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andean_Community" title="Andean Community">Andean States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brazilian_Highlands" title="Brazilian Highlands">Brazilian Highlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caribbean_South_America" title="Caribbean South America">Caribbean South America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Guianas" title="The Guianas">The Guianas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latin_America_and_the_Caribbean" title="Latin America and the Caribbean">Latin America and the Caribbean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Cone" title="Southern Cone">Southern Cone</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Patagonia" title="Patagonia">Patagonia</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lists_of_islands" title="Lists of islands">Islands</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By <a href="/wiki/Continent" title="Continent">continent</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_islands_of_Africa" title="List of islands of Africa">Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lists_of_islands_of_the_Americas" title="Lists of islands of the Americas">America</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_islands_of_North_America" title="List of islands of North America">North America</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Caribbean_islands" title="List of Caribbean islands">Caribbean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_islands_of_Central_America" title="List of islands of Central America">Central America</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_islands_of_South_America" title="List of islands of South America">South America</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Antarctic_and_subantarctic_islands" title="List of Antarctic and subantarctic islands">Antarctica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_islands_of_Asia" class="mw-redirect" title="List of islands of Asia">Asia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_islands_of_Europe" title="List of islands of Europe">Europe</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_European_islands_by_area" title="List of European islands by area">by area</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_European_islands_by_population" title="List of European islands by population">by population</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_islands_in_the_Pacific_Ocean" title="List of islands in the Pacific Ocean">Oceania</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_islands_of_Australia" title="List of islands of Australia">Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_islands_of_New_Zealand" title="List of islands of New Zealand">New Zealand</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By <a href="/wiki/Ocean" title="Ocean">ocean</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_islands_in_the_Arctic_Ocean" title="List of islands in the Arctic Ocean">Arctic Ocean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_islands_in_the_Atlantic_Ocean" title="List of islands in the Atlantic Ocean">Atlantic Ocean</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_islands_in_the_Baltic_Sea" title="List of islands in the Baltic Sea">Baltic Sea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_islands_in_the_Black_Sea" title="List of islands in the Black Sea">Black Sea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Caribbean_islands" title="List of Caribbean islands">Caribbean Sea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_islands_in_the_Irish_Sea" title="List of islands in the Irish Sea">Irish Sea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_islands_in_the_Mediterranean" title="List of islands in the Mediterranean">Mediterranean Sea</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_islands_in_the_Adriatic" title="List of islands in the Adriatic">Adriatic Sea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Aegean_Islands" title="List of Aegean Islands">Aegean Sea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ionian_Islands" title="Ionian Islands">Ionian Sea</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_islands_in_the_Indian_Ocean" title="List of islands in the Indian Ocean">Indian Ocean</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_islands_in_the_Persian_Gulf" title="List of islands in the Persian Gulf">Persian Gulf</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_islands_in_the_Pacific_Ocean" title="List of islands in the Pacific Ocean">Pacific Ocean</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_islands_in_the_East_China_Sea" title="List of islands in the East China Sea">East China Sea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_islands_in_the_South_China_Sea" title="List of islands in the South China Sea">South China Sea</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Antarctic_and_subantarctic_islands" title="List of Antarctic and subantarctic islands">Southern Ocean</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ocean" title="Ocean">Oceans</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Ocean" title="Southern Ocean">Antarctic/Southern Ocean</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Antarctic_Convergence" title="Antarctic Convergence">Antarctic Convergence</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arctic_Ocean" title="Arctic Ocean">Arctic Ocean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atlantic_Ocean" title="Atlantic Ocean">Atlantic Ocean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_Ocean" title="Indian Ocean">Indian Ocean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Ocean" title="Pacific Ocean">Pacific Ocean</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Great_Barrier_Reef" title="Great Barrier Reef">Great Barrier Reef</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mariana_Trench" title="Mariana Trench">Mariana Trench</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ring_of_Fire" title="Ring of Fire">Ring of Fire</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ocean#World_Ocean" title="Ocean">World Ocean</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other <a href="/wiki/Body_of_water" title="Body of water">waterbodies</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_lakes" title="List of lakes">Lakes</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lists_of_lakes" title="Lists of lakes">lists</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lists_of_rivers" title="Lists of rivers">Rivers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_seas_on_Earth" title="List of seas on Earth">Seas</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Rim_regions" title="Category:Rim regions">Rim</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atlantic_Rim" class="mw-redirect" title="Atlantic Rim">Atlantic Rim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indo-Mediterranean" title="Indo-Mediterranean">Indo-Mediterranean</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Indian_Ocean_Rim" class="mw-redirect" title="Indian Ocean Rim">Indian Ocean Rim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mediterranean_Rim" class="mw-redirect" title="Mediterranean Rim">Mediterranean Rim</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Rim" title="Pacific Rim">Pacific Rim</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Polar_regions_of_Earth" title="Polar regions of Earth">Polar</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Antarctic" title="Antarctic">Antarctic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arctic" title="Arctic">Arctic</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Global_regions" title="Category:Global regions">Global</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Global_East" title="Global East">Global East</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Geographical_Pivot_of_History#The_Heartland" title="The Geographical Pivot of History">Global Heartland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Global_North_and_Global_South" title="Global North and Global South">Global North</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northeast_Asia" title="Northeast Asia">Global Northeast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Global_Northwest" title="Global Northwest">Global Northwest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Global_North_and_Global_South" title="Global North and Global South">Global South</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Global_Southeast" title="Global Southeast">Global Southeast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Global_Southwest" title="Global Southwest">Global Southwest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_world" title="Western world">Global West</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Template"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Symbol_template_class_pink.svg/16px-Symbol_template_class_pink.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Symbol_template_class_pink.svg/23px-Symbol_template_class_pink.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Symbol_template_class_pink.svg/31px-Symbol_template_class_pink.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Template:Continents_of_Earth" title="Template:Continents of Earth">Continents of Earth</a> / <a href="/wiki/Template:List_of_seas" title="Template:List of seas">List of seas</a> / <a href="/wiki/Template:Earth" title="Template:Earth">Physical Earth</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Continents_of_Earth" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Continents_of_Earth" title="Template:Continents of Earth"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Continents_of_Earth" title="Template talk:Continents of Earth"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Continents_of_Earth" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Continents of Earth"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Continents_of_Earth" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Continent" title="Continent">Continents</a> of <a href="/wiki/Earth" title="Earth">Earth</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;border-bottom:#aaa 1px solid;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="width:5em;">   </td><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;text-align:center;width:14%;"><div> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Africa" title="Africa"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/75px-Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/113px-Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/150px-Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Africa" title="Africa">Africa</a> </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center;width:14%;"><div> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Antarctica" title="Antarctica"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Antarctica_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/75px-Antarctica_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Antarctica_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/113px-Antarctica_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Antarctica_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/150px-Antarctica_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="537" data-file-height="536" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Antarctica" title="Antarctica">Antarctica</a> </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center;width:14%;"><div> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Asia" title="Asia"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/75px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/113px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/150px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Asia" title="Asia">Asia</a> </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center;width:14%;"><div> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Australia_(continent)" title="Australia (continent)"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Australia-New_Guinea_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/75px-Australia-New_Guinea_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Australia-New_Guinea_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/113px-Australia-New_Guinea_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Australia-New_Guinea_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/150px-Australia-New_Guinea_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Australia_(continent)" title="Australia (continent)">Australia</a> </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center;width:14%;"><div> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Europe" title="Europe"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary.svg/75px-Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary.svg/113px-Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary.svg/150px-Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="537" data-file-height="536" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Europe" title="Europe">Europe</a> </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center;width:14%;"><div> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/North_America" title="North America"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Location_North_America.svg/75px-Location_North_America.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Location_North_America.svg/113px-Location_North_America.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Location_North_America.svg/150px-Location_North_America.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/North_America" title="North America">North America</a> </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center;width:14%;"><div> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/South_America" title="South America"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/South_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/75px-South_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/South_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/113px-South_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/South_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/150px-South_America_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/South_America" title="South America">South America</a> </p> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;border-bottom:#aaa 1px solid;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="width:5em;">   </td><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;text-align:center;width:25%;"><div> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Afro-Eurasia" title="Afro-Eurasia"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Afro-Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29_political.svg/75px-Afro-Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29_political.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Afro-Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29_political.svg/113px-Afro-Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29_political.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Afro-Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29_political.svg/150px-Afro-Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29_political.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Afro-Eurasia" title="Afro-Eurasia">Afro-Eurasia</a> </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center;width:25%;"><div> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Americas" title="Americas"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/75px-Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/113px-Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/150px-Americas_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></a></span><br /><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Americas</a> </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center;width:25%;"><div> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Eurasia" title="Eurasia"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/75px-Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/113px-Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/150px-Eurasia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Eurasia" title="Eurasia">Eurasia</a> </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center;width:25%;"><div> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Oceania" title="Oceania"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Oceania_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/75px-Oceania_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Oceania_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/113px-Oceania_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Oceania_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/150px-Oceania_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Oceania" title="Oceania">Oceania</a> </p> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;border-bottom:#aaa 1px solid;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="width:5em;">   </td><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;padding-left:1.0em;text-align:center; padding-right:1.0em;width:35%;"><div> <ul><li><span style="font-size:120%"><b>Prehistoric <a href="/wiki/Supercontinent" title="Supercontinent">supercontinents</a></b></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Columbia_(supercontinent)" title="Columbia (supercontinent)">Columbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gondwana" title="Gondwana">Gondwana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenorland" title="Kenorland">Kenorland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laurasia" title="Laurasia">Laurasia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nena_(supercontinent)" title="Nena (supercontinent)">Nena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pangaea" title="Pangaea">Pangaea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pannotia" title="Pannotia">Pannotia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rodinia" title="Rodinia">Rodinia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ur_(continent)" title="Ur (continent)">Ur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vaalbara" title="Vaalbara">Vaalbara</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;padding-left:1.0em;text-align:center; padding-right:1.0em;width:65%;"><div> <ul><li><span style="font-size:120%"><b>Other prehistoric continents</b></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Amazonian_Craton" title="Amazonian Craton">Amazonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arctica" title="Arctica">Arctica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asiamerica" class="mw-redirect" title="Asiamerica">Asiamerica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atlantica" title="Atlantica">Atlantica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avalonia" title="Avalonia">Avalonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baltica" title="Baltica">Baltica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chilenia" title="Chilenia">Chilenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cimmeria_(continent)" title="Cimmeria (continent)">Cimmeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Congo_Craton" title="Congo Craton">Congo Craton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cuyania" title="Cuyania">Cuyania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Antarctic_Shield" title="East Antarctic Shield">East Antarctica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laurasia#Euramerica/Laurussia" title="Laurasia">Euramerica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalahari_Craton" title="Kalahari Craton">Kalaharia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kazakhstania" title="Kazakhstania">Kazakhstania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laramidia" title="Laramidia">Laramidia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laurentia" title="Laurentia">Laurentia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_China_Craton" title="North China Craton">North China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pampia" title="Pampia">Pampia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sahul" title="Sahul">Sahul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siberia_(continent)" title="Siberia (continent)">Siberia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_China_Craton" title="South China Craton">South China</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;border-bottom:#aaa 1px solid;;border-bottom:0;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="width:5em;">   </td><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;padding-left:1.0em;text-align:center;padding-right:1.0em;width:25%;"><div> <ul><li><span style="font-size:120%"><b><a href="/wiki/Submerged_continent" title="Submerged continent">Submerged continent</a>/<a href="/wiki/Continental_shelf" title="Continental shelf">lands</a> and <a href="/wiki/Continental_fragment" title="Continental fragment">microcontinents</a></b></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Beringia" title="Beringia">Beringia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cathaysia" title="Cathaysia">Cathaysia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doggerland" title="Doggerland">Doggerland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Australian_Bight" title="Great Australian Bight">Great Australian Bight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan_Mayen_Microcontinent" title="Jan Mayen Microcontinent">Jan Mayen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kerguelen_Plateau" title="Kerguelen Plateau">Kerguelen Plateau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madagascar" title="Madagascar">Madagascar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mauritia_(microcontinent)" title="Mauritia (microcontinent)">Mauritia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sahul_Shelf" title="Sahul Shelf">Sahul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seychelles_Microcontinent" class="mw-redirect" title="Seychelles Microcontinent">Seychelles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunda_Shelf" title="Sunda Shelf">Sunda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zealandia" title="Zealandia">Zealandia</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;padding-left:1.0em;text-align:center;padding-right:1.0em;width:20%;"><div> <ul><li><span style="font-size:120%"><b>Possible future supercontinents</b></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Amasia_(supercontinent)" title="Amasia (supercontinent)">Amasia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aurica_(supercontinent)" title="Aurica (supercontinent)">Aurica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Novopangaea" title="Novopangaea">Novopangaea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pangaea_Proxima" title="Pangaea Proxima">Pangaea Proxima</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;padding-left:1.0em;text-align:center;padding-right:1.0em;width:25%;"><div> <ul><li><span style="font-size:120%"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_mythological_places" title="List of mythological places">Mythical</a>, <a href="/wiki/List_of_lost_lands" title="List of lost lands">lost</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Phantom_island" title="Phantom island">hypothesised</a> continents</b></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Atlantis" title="Atlantis">Atlantis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyperborea" title="Hyperborea">Hyperborea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kumari_Kandam" title="Kumari Kandam">Kumari Kandam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lemuria" title="Lemuria">Lemuria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meropis" title="Meropis">Meropis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mu_(mythical_lost_continent)" title="Mu (mythical lost continent)">Mu</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Terra_Australis" title="Terra Australis">Terra Australis</a></i></li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;padding-left:1.0em;text-align:center;padding-right:1.0em;width:30%;"><div> <ul><li><span style="font-size:120%"><b><a href="/wiki/Continent#Subcontinents" title="Continent">Subcontinents</a></b></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Alaska" title="Alaska">Alaska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arabian_Peninsula" title="Arabian Peninsula">Arabia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_America" title="Central America">Central America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Somali_plate" title="Somali plate">Eastern Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Far_East" title="Russian Far East">Eastern Siberia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greenland" title="Greenland">Greenland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_subcontinent" title="Indian subcontinent">Indian Subcontinent</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><div class="hlist"><ul><li>See also: <b><span class="nowrap"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Earth_seen_from_Apollo_17.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/The_Earth_seen_from_Apollo_17.jpg/16px-The_Earth_seen_from_Apollo_17.jpg" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/The_Earth_seen_from_Apollo_17.jpg/24px-The_Earth_seen_from_Apollo_17.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/The_Earth_seen_from_Apollo_17.jpg/32px-The_Earth_seen_from_Apollo_17.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="3002" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:World" title="Portal:World">World portal</a></b></li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Regions_of_the_world" title="Template:Regions of the world">Regions of the world</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Continental_fragment" title="Continental fragment">Continental fragment</a></li><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Continents" title="Category:Continents">Category</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Chronology_of_continents" title="Chronology of continents">Chronology of continents</a></li></ul></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q828#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q828#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q828#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, 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style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4001670-5">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh85004220">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00560163">Japan</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Amerika"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ge129120&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007293917705171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10035684">NARA</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://esu.com.ua/search_articles.php?id=43982">Encyclopedia of Modern Ukraine</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><span class="geo-inline-hidden noexcerpt"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Americas&params=19_N_96_W_dim:30000000"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">19°N</span> <span class="longitude">96°W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">19°N 96°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">19; -96</span></span></span></a></span></span> </p> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐ext.codfw.main‐7556f8b5dd‐ql98v Cached time: 20241123061503 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 2.519 seconds Real time usage: 2.972 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 24571/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 630250/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 51282/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 17/100 Expensive parser function count: 51/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 745292/5000000 bytes Lua 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