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<span>Geography of France</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geography_of_France-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Geography of France subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geography_of_France-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Environment_of_France" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Environment_of_France"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Environment of France</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Environment_of_France-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Geographic_features_of_France" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geographic_features_of_France"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.1</span> <span>Geographic features of France</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geographic_features_of_France-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Regions_of_France" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Regions_of_France"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Regions of France</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Regions_of_France-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Administrative_divisions_of_France" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Administrative_divisions_of_France"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.1</span> <span>Administrative divisions of France</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Administrative_divisions_of_France-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Regions_of_France_(Administrative)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Regions_of_France_(Administrative)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.1.1</span> <span>Regions of France (Administrative)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Regions_of_France_(Administrative)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Departments_of_France" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Departments_of_France"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.1.2</span> <span>Departments of France</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Departments_of_France-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Municipalities_of_France" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Municipalities_of_France"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.1.3</span> <span>Municipalities of France</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Municipalities_of_France-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demography_of_France" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demography_of_France"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Demography of France</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Demography_of_France-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Neighbors_of_France" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Neighbors_of_France"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Neighbors of France</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Neighbors_of_France-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Government_and_politics_of_France" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Government_and_politics_of_France"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Government and politics of France</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Government_and_politics_of_France-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Government and politics of France subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Government_and_politics_of_France-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Branches_of_the_government_of_France" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Branches_of_the_government_of_France"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Branches of the government of France</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Branches_of_the_government_of_France-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Executive_branch" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Executive_branch"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1.1</span> <span>Executive branch</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Executive_branch-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Legislative_branch" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Legislative_branch"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1.2</span> <span>Legislative branch</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Legislative_branch-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Judicial_branch" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Judicial_branch"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1.3</span> <span>Judicial branch</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Judicial_branch-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-International_relations_of_France" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#International_relations_of_France"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>International relations of France</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-International_relations_of_France-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Foreign_relations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Foreign_relations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.1</span> <span>Foreign relations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Foreign_relations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-International_organization_membership" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#International_organization_membership"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.2</span> <span>International organization membership</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-International_organization_membership-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Law_of_France" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Law_of_France"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Law of France</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Law_of_France-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Historical_law" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historical_law"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3.1</span> <span>Historical law</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Historical_law-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Military_of_France" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Military_of_France"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Military of France</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Military_of_France-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-History_of_France" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History_of_France"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>History of France</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-History_of_France-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle History of France subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-History_of_France-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-General_topics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#General_topics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>General topics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-General_topics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-By_period" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#By_period"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>By period</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-By_period-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Culture_of_France" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Culture_of_France"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Culture of France</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Culture_of_France-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Culture of France subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Culture_of_France-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Religion_and_belief_systems_in_France" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religion_and_belief_systems_in_France"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Religion and belief systems in France</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religion_and_belief_systems_in_France-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sports_in_France" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sports_in_France"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Sports in France</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sports_in_France-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economy_and_infrastructure_of_France" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economy_and_infrastructure_of_France"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Economy and infrastructure of France</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Economy_and_infrastructure_of_France-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Education_in_France" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Education_in_France"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Education in France</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Education_in_France-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Health_in_France" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Health_in_France"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Health in France</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Health_in_France-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" 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class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Overview of and topical guide to France</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Not to be confused with <a href="/wiki/Borders_of_France" title="Borders of France">Borders of France</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:301px;max-width:301px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:187px;max-width:187px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_France.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/185px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="185" height="123" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/278px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/370px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">The <a href="/wiki/Flag_of_France" title="Flag of France">flag of France</a></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:110px;max-width:110px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Armoiries_r%C3%A9publique_fran%C3%A7aise.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Armoiries_r%C3%A9publique_fran%C3%A7aise.svg/108px-Armoiries_r%C3%A9publique_fran%C3%A7aise.svg.png" decoding="async" width="108" height="123" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Armoiries_r%C3%A9publique_fran%C3%A7aise.svg/162px-Armoiries_r%C3%A9publique_fran%C3%A7aise.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Armoiries_r%C3%A9publique_fran%C3%A7aise.svg/216px-Armoiries_r%C3%A9publique_fran%C3%A7aise.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="175" data-file-height="199" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">The <a href="/wiki/National_emblem_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="National emblem of France">national emblem of France</a></div></div></div></div></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:LocationFrance.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/LocationFrance.png/220px-LocationFrance.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="101" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/LocationFrance.png 1.5x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="115" /></a><figcaption>The location of <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_France" title="Metropolitan France">Metropolitan France</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Outre-mer_en_sans_Terre_Adelie.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Outre-mer_en_sans_Terre_Adelie.png/220px-Outre-mer_en_sans_Terre_Adelie.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="94" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Outre-mer_en_sans_Terre_Adelie.png/330px-Outre-mer_en_sans_Terre_Adelie.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Outre-mer_en_sans_Terre_Adelie.png/440px-Outre-mer_en_sans_Terre_Adelie.png 2x" data-file-width="1456" data-file-height="622" /></a><figcaption>The territory of the <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">French Republic</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:D%C3%A9partements%2Br%C3%A9gions_(France)-2016.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/D%C3%A9partements%2Br%C3%A9gions_%28France%29-2016.svg/220px-D%C3%A9partements%2Br%C3%A9gions_%28France%29-2016.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="201" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/D%C3%A9partements%2Br%C3%A9gions_%28France%29-2016.svg/330px-D%C3%A9partements%2Br%C3%A9gions_%28France%29-2016.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/D%C3%A9partements%2Br%C3%A9gions_%28France%29-2016.svg/440px-D%C3%A9partements%2Br%C3%A9gions_%28France%29-2016.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="677" data-file-height="618" /></a><figcaption>An enlargeable map of Metropolitan France</figcaption></figure> <p>The following <a href="/wiki/Outline_(list)" title="Outline (list)">outline</a> is provided as an overview and topical guide of <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a>: </p><p><b>France</b> – country in Western Europe with several <a href="/wiki/Overseas_departments_and_territories_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Overseas departments and territories of France">overseas regions and territories</a>. <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_France" title="Metropolitan France">Metropolitan France</a> extends from the <a href="/wiki/Mediterranean_Sea" title="Mediterranean Sea">Mediterranean Sea</a> to the <a href="/wiki/English_Channel" title="English Channel">English Channel</a> and the <a href="/wiki/North_Sea" title="North Sea">North Sea</a>, and from the <a href="/wiki/Rhine" title="Rhine">Rhine</a> to the <a href="/wiki/Atlantic_Ocean" title="Atlantic Ocean">Atlantic Ocean</a>. From its shape, it is often referred to in French as <i><span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr">l’Hexagone</i></span></i> ("The <a href="/wiki/Hexagon" title="Hexagon">Hexagon</a>"). </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886046785">.mw-parser-output .toclimit-2 .toclevel-1 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-3 .toclevel-2 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-4 .toclevel-3 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-5 .toclevel-4 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-6 .toclevel-5 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-7 .toclevel-6 ul{display:none}</style><div class="toclimit-4"><meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="General_reference">General reference</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_France&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: General reference"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:France-Constituent-Lands.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/France-Constituent-Lands.png/220px-France-Constituent-Lands.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="218" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/France-Constituent-Lands.png/330px-France-Constituent-Lands.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/France-Constituent-Lands.png/440px-France-Constituent-Lands.png 2x" data-file-width="3337" data-file-height="3300" /></a><figcaption>Constituent lands of the French Republic</figcaption></figure> <ul><li>Pronunciation: <span class="rt-commentedText nowrap"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">English: </span><span class="IPA nopopups noexcerpt" lang="en-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="'f' in 'find'">f</span><span title="'r' in 'rye'">r</span><span title="/æ/: 'a' in 'bad'">æ</span><span title="'n' in 'nigh'">n</span><span title="'s' in 'sigh'">s</span></span>/</a></span> <span class="noprint"><span class="ext-phonos"><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-1" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/5\/51\/En-us-France.ogg\/En-us-France.ogg.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"en","wikibase":"","file":"En-us-France.ogg"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt","ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/En-us-France.ogg/En-us-France.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button"><span class="oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-volumeUp"></span><span class="oo-ui-labelElement-label"></span><span class="oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator"></span></a></span><sup class="ext-phonos-attribution noexcerpt navigation-not-searchable"><a href="/wiki/File:En-us-France.ogg" title="File:En-us-France.ogg">ⓘ</a></sup></span></span></span> <small>or</small> <span class="rt-commentedText nowrap"><span class="IPA nopopups noexcerpt" lang="en-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="'f' in 'find'">f</span><span title="'r' in 'rye'">r</span><span title="/ɑː/: 'a' in 'father'">ɑː</span><span title="'n' in 'nigh'">n</span><span title="'s' in 'sigh'">s</span></span>/</a></span></span>, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1177148991"><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">French:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="fr-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/French" title="Help:IPA/French">[fʁɑ̃s]</a></span> <span class="noprint"><span class="ext-phonos"><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-2" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/6\/6e\/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Fhala.K-France.wav\/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Fhala.K-France.wav.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"en","wikibase":"","file":"LL-Q150 (fra)-Fhala.K-France.wav"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt","ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Fhala.K-France.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Fhala.K-France.wav.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button"><span class="oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-volumeUp"></span><span class="oo-ui-labelElement-label"></span><span class="oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator"></span></a></span><sup class="ext-phonos-attribution noexcerpt navigation-not-searchable"><a href="/wiki/File:LL-Q150_(fra)-Fhala.K-France.wav" title="File:LL-Q150 (fra)-Fhala.K-France.wav">ⓘ</a></sup></span></span>; (the <b>French Republic</b>: <a href="/wiki/French_language" title="French language">French</a>: <i lang="fr">République française</i>, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1177148991"><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">pronounced</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="fr-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/French" title="Help:IPA/French">[ʁepyblik<span class="wrap"> </span>fʁɑ̃sɛːz]</a></span> <span class="noprint"><span class="ext-phonos"><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-3" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/8\/8c\/R%C3%A9publique_Fran%C3%A7aise.ogg\/R%C3%A9publique_Fran%C3%A7aise.ogg.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"en","wikibase":"","file":"R\u00e9publique Fran\u00e7aise.ogg"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt","ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/R%C3%A9publique_Fran%C3%A7aise.ogg/R%C3%A9publique_Fran%C3%A7aise.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button"><span class="oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-volumeUp"></span><span class="oo-ui-labelElement-label"></span><span class="oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator"></span></a></span><sup class="ext-phonos-attribution noexcerpt navigation-not-searchable"><a href="/wiki/File:R%C3%A9publique_Fran%C3%A7aise.ogg" title="File:République Française.ogg">ⓘ</a></sup></span></span>)</li> <li>Common English country name: <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a></li> <li>Official English country name: The <a href="/wiki/French_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="French Republic">French Republic</a></li> <li>Common <a href="/wiki/Endonym" class="mw-redirect" title="Endonym">endonym</a>(s): <a href="/wiki/List_of_countries_and_capitals_in_native_languages" class="mw-redirect" title="List of countries and capitals in native languages">La France</a></li> <li>Official endonym(s): <span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/List_of_official_endonyms_of_present-day_nations_and_states" class="mw-redirect" title="List of official endonyms of present-day nations and states">République française</a></i></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_adjectival_and_demonymic_forms_of_place_names#Countries_and_nations" title="List of adjectival and demonymic forms of place names">Adjectival</a>(s): French (can refer to people, language or anything related to the country)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_adjectival_and_demonymic_forms_of_place_names#Countries_and_nations" title="List of adjectival and demonymic forms of place names">Demonym</a>(s): <a href="/wiki/French_people" title="French people">French</a> (or Frenchman/Frenchwoman)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Etymology" title="Etymology">Etymology</a>: <a href="/wiki/Name_of_France" title="Name of France">Name of France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_rankings_of_France" title="International rankings of France">International rankings of France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_country_codes" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO country codes">ISO country codes</a>: FR, FRA, 250</li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_region_codes" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO region codes">ISO region codes</a>: See <a href="/wiki/ISO_3166-2:FR" title="ISO 3166-2:FR">ISO 3166-2:FR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Internet" title="Internet">Internet</a> <a href="/wiki/Country_code_top-level_domain" title="Country code top-level domain">country code top-level domain</a>: <a href="/wiki/.fr" title=".fr">.fr</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography_of_France">Geography of France</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_France&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Geography of France"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Geography_of_France" title="Geography of France">Geography of France</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:700x700_CARTE_FRANCE_GEO_Regions_R1.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/700x700_CARTE_FRANCE_GEO_Regions_R1.png/220px-700x700_CARTE_FRANCE_GEO_Regions_R1.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/700x700_CARTE_FRANCE_GEO_Regions_R1.png/330px-700x700_CARTE_FRANCE_GEO_Regions_R1.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/700x700_CARTE_FRANCE_GEO_Regions_R1.png/440px-700x700_CARTE_FRANCE_GEO_Regions_R1.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="700" /></a><figcaption>An enlargeable topographic map of <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_France" title="Metropolitan France">Metropolitan France</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li>France is a: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Country" title="Country">Country</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Developed_country" title="Developed country">Developed country</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sovereign_state" title="Sovereign state">Sovereign state</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Member_State_of_the_European_Union" class="mw-redirect" title="Member State of the European Union">Member State of the European Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Member_states_of_NATO" title="Member states of NATO">Member state of NATO</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li>Location: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Hemisphere" title="Northern Hemisphere">Northern Hemisphere</a>, on the <a href="/wiki/Prime_Meridian" class="mw-redirect" title="Prime Meridian">Prime Meridian</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eurasia" title="Eurasia">Eurasia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Europe" title="Europe">Europe</a> <ul><li>mostly in <a href="/wiki/Western_Europe" title="Western Europe">Western Europe</a> <sup id="cite_ref-twelve_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-twelve-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Time_in_France" title="Time in France">Time in France</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Time_zone" title="Time zone">Time zones</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_France" title="Metropolitan France">Metropolitan France</a> – <a href="/wiki/Central_European_Time" title="Central European Time">Central European Time</a> (<a href="/wiki/UTC%2B01" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+01">UTC+01</a>), <a href="/wiki/Central_European_Summer_Time" title="Central European Summer Time">Central European Summer Time</a> (<a href="/wiki/UTC%2B02" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+02">UTC+02</a>)</li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Extreme_points_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Extreme points of France">Extreme points of France</a> (major towns)<sup id="cite_ref-Fmap_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fmap-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <ul><li>North: <a href="/wiki/Dunkirk" title="Dunkirk">Dunkirk</a> at the <a href="/wiki/North_Sea" title="North Sea">North Sea</a></li> <li>South: <a href="/wiki/Perpignan" title="Perpignan">Perpignan</a>, at the Spanish border</li> <li>East: <a href="/wiki/Haguenau" title="Haguenau">Haguenau</a>, at the German border</li> <li>West: <a href="/wiki/Brest,_France" title="Brest, France">Brest</a>, south of <a href="/wiki/Land%27s_End" title="Land's End">Land's End</a> (England)</li> <li>High: <a href="/wiki/Mont_Blanc" title="Mont Blanc">Mont Blanc</a> 4,810 m (15,781 ft) – highest point of <a href="/wiki/Western_Europe" title="Western Europe">Western Europe</a></li> <li>Low: <a href="/wiki/Les_Mo%C3%ABres" title="Les Moëres">Les Moëres</a> −2.5 m (−8 ft)</li></ul></li> <li>Land boundaries: 4,072 km (2,530 mi) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_France" title="Metropolitan France">Metropolitan France</a>: 2,889 km (1,795 mi)</li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> <dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/35px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/45px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a> 623 km (387 mi)</dd> <dd><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Belgium" title="Belgium">Belgium</a> 620 km (385 mi)</dd> <dd><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg/16px-Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg/24px-Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg/32px-Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span>  </span><a href="/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland">Switzerland</a> 573 km (356 mi)</dd> <dd><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a> 488 km (303 mi)</dd> <dd><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a> 451 km (280 mi)</dd> <dd><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/23px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/35px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/46px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="307" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Luxembourg" title="Luxembourg">Luxembourg</a> 73 km (45 mi)</dd> <dd><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Andorra.svg/22px-Flag_of_Andorra.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Andorra.svg/33px-Flag_of_Andorra.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Andorra.svg/43px-Flag_of_Andorra.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Andorra" title="Andorra">Andorra</a> 57 km (35 mi)</dd> <dd><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Monaco.svg/19px-Flag_of_Monaco.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Monaco.svg/29px-Flag_of_Monaco.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Monaco.svg/38px-Flag_of_Monaco.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Monaco" title="Monaco">Monaco</a> 4 km (2 mi)</dd></dl></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/French_Guiana" title="French Guiana">French Guiana</a>: 1,183 km (735 mi)</li></ul> <dl><dd><dl><dd><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/43px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil">Brazil</a> 673 km (418 mi)</dd> <dd><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Flag_of_Suriname.svg/23px-Flag_of_Suriname.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Flag_of_Suriname.svg/35px-Flag_of_Suriname.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Flag_of_Suriname.svg/45px-Flag_of_Suriname.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname">Suriname</a> 510 km (317 mi)</dd></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl> <ul><li>Coastline: 4,668 km (2,901 mi)</li></ul> <dl><dd><ul><li>Metropolitan France: 3,427 km (2,129 mi)</li> <li>Incorporated overseas territories: 1,241 km (771 mi)</li></ul></dd></dl></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Population_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Population of France">Population of France</a>: 68,035,000 people (2021 <a href="/wiki/Approximation" title="Approximation">estimate</a>) – <a href="/wiki/List_of_countries_by_population" class="mw-redirect" title="List of countries by population">20th most populous country</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Area_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Area of France">Area of France</a>: 674,843 km<sup>2</sup> (260,558 sq mi) – <a href="/wiki/List_of_countries_and_outlying_territories_by_total_area" class="mw-redirect" title="List of countries and outlying territories by total area">40th largest country</a></li> <li><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Atlas_of_France" class="extiw" title="commons:Atlas of France">Atlas of France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_communes_in_France_with_over_20,000_inhabitants_(1999_census)" class="mw-redirect" title="List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants (1999 census)">Communes (municipalities) of France</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Environment_of_France">Environment of France</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_France&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Environment of France"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Satellite_image_of_France_in_August_2002.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Satellite_image_of_France_in_August_2002.jpg/220px-Satellite_image_of_France_in_August_2002.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="169" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Satellite_image_of_France_in_August_2002.jpg/330px-Satellite_image_of_France_in_August_2002.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Satellite_image_of_France_in_August_2002.jpg/440px-Satellite_image_of_France_in_August_2002.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5200" data-file-height="4000" /></a><figcaption>An enlargeable satellite image of <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_France" title="Metropolitan France">Metropolitan France</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Climate_of_France" title="Climate of France">Climate of France</a></li> <li>Ecology of France <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Renewable_energy_in_France" title="Renewable energy in France">Renewable energy in France</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geology_of_France" title="Geology of France">Geology of France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_national_parks_of_France" title="List of national parks of France">National parks of France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wildlife_of_France" title="Wildlife of France">Wildlife of France</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Flora_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Flora of France">Flora of France</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Flora_of_the_Alps" title="Flora of the Alps">Flora of the Alps</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fauna_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Fauna of France">Fauna of France</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_birds_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="List of birds of France">Birds of France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_mammals_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="List of mammals of France">Mammals of France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_non-marine_molluscs_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="List of non-marine molluscs of France">Non-marine molluscs of France</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Geographic_features_of_France">Geographic features of France</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_France&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Geographic features of France"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Seine2J-wiki.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Seine2J-wiki.jpg/220px-Seine2J-wiki.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="145" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Seine2J-wiki.jpg/330px-Seine2J-wiki.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Seine2J-wiki.jpg/440px-Seine2J-wiki.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="657" /></a><figcaption>The Seine as seen from the <a href="/wiki/Pont_Royal" title="Pont Royal">Pont Royal</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Glaciers_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Glaciers of France">Glaciers of France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_islands_of_France" title="List of islands of France">Islands of France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_lakes_in_France" class="mw-redirect" title="List of lakes in France">Lakes of France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_mountains_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="List of mountains of France">Mountains of France</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/French_Alps" title="French Alps">French Alps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_volcanoes_in_France" title="List of volcanoes in France">Volcanoes in France</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_rivers_of_France" title="List of rivers of France">Rivers of France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_World_Heritage_Sites_in_France" title="List of World Heritage Sites in France">List of World Heritage Sites in France</a> <i>(See also <a href="/wiki/List_of_World_Heritage_Sites_in_Western_Europe" title="List of World Heritage Sites in Western Europe">List of World Heritage Sites in Western Europe</a> for transboundary sites)</i></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Regions_of_France">Regions of France</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_France&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Regions of France"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><i>"<a href="/wiki/Regions_of_France" title="Regions of France">Region</a>" is also the name of France's main type of political division</i></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_France" title="Metropolitan France">Metropolitan France</a> (in <a href="/wiki/Western_Europe" title="Western Europe">Western Europe</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Overseas_departments_and_territories_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Overseas departments and territories of France">Overseas departments and territories of France</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Administrative_divisions_of_France">Administrative divisions of France</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_France&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Administrative divisions of France"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_France" title="Administrative divisions of France">Administrative divisions of France</a> and <a href="/wiki/Regions_of_France" title="Regions of France">Regions of France</a></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Regions_of_France" title="Regions of France">Regions of France</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Departments_of_France" title="Departments of France">Departments of France</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Municipalities_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Municipalities of France">Municipalities of France</a> ("Communes")</li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Regions_of_France_(Administrative)"><span id="Regions_of_France_.28Administrative.29"></span>Regions of France (Administrative)</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_France&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Regions of France (Administrative)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Regions_of_France" title="Regions of France">Regions of France</a> Since January 1, 2016, continental France is divided into 13 administrative <a href="/wiki/Regions_of_France" title="Regions of France">Regions</a> instead of the former 22 regions. The 5 overseas regions are untouched: </p> <div role="img" class="floatright noresize" style="width: 400px; padding: 15px; line-height: 1; text-align: center; background-color: #ffffff; position: relative;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:France_base_map_18_regions.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/France_base_map_18_regions.png/400px-France_base_map_18_regions.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="370" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/France_base_map_18_regions.png/600px-France_base_map_18_regions.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/France_base_map_18_regions.png/800px-France_base_map_18_regions.png 2x" data-file-width="2215" data-file-height="2048" /></a></span> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:214px; top:56.4px"><a href="/wiki/Hauts-de-France" title="Hauts-de-France">Hauts-de-<br />France</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:142px; top:96px"><a href="/wiki/Normandy_(administrative_region)" title="Normandy (administrative region)">Normandy</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:216px; top:102px"><a href="/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Île-de-France">Île-de-<br />France</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:278px; top:105.6px"><a href="/wiki/Grand_Est" title="Grand Est">Grand Est</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:261.2px; top:155.6px"><a href="/wiki/Bourgogne-Franche-Comt%C3%A9" title="Bourgogne-Franche-Comté">Bourgogne-<br />Franche-<br />Comté</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:180.8px; top:147.2px"><a href="/wiki/Centre-Val_de_Loire" title="Centre-Val de Loire">Centre-<br />Val de Loire</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:126px; top:148px"><a href="/wiki/Pays_de_la_Loire" title="Pays de la Loire">Pays de <br />la Loire</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:90px; top:126.4px"><a href="/wiki/Brittany_(administrative_region)" title="Brittany (administrative region)">Brittany</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:150.8px; top:220px"><a href="/wiki/Nouvelle-Aquitaine" title="Nouvelle-Aquitaine">Nouvelle-<br />Aquitaine</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:246px; top:216.8px"><a href="/wiki/Auvergne-Rh%C3%B4ne-Alpes" title="Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes">Auvergne-<br />Rhône-Alpes</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:205.2px; top:284px"><a href="/wiki/Occitania_(administrative_region)" title="Occitania (administrative region)">Occitania</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:290.8px; top:267.2px"><a href="/wiki/Provence-Alpes-C%C3%B4te_d%27Azur" title="Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur">Provence-<br />Alpes-<br />Côte d'Azur</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:372px; top:340px"><a href="/wiki/Corsica" title="Corsica">Corsica</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:18px; top:252px"><a href="/wiki/French_Guiana" title="French Guiana">French Guiana</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:2px; top:124px"><a href="/wiki/Guadeloupe" title="Guadeloupe">Guadeloupe</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:2px; top:162.4px"><a href="/wiki/Martinique" title="Martinique">Martinique</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:270px; top:368px"><a href="/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte">Mayotte</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:318px; top:368px"><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9union" title="Réunion">Réunion</a></div><div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:258px; top:36px"><a href="/wiki/Belgium" title="Belgium"><i style="color: #48A3B5">Belgium</i></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:296.4px; top:65.6px"><a href="/wiki/Luxembourg" title="Luxembourg"><i style="color: #48A3B5">Luxembourg</i></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:362px; top:83.2px"><a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany"><i style="color: #48A3B5">Germany</i></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:338px; top:172px"><a href="/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland"><i style="color: #48A3B5">Switzerland</i></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:354px; top:152px"><a href="/wiki/Liechtenstein" title="Liechtenstein"><i style="color: #48A3B5">Liechtenstein</i></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:366px; top:238px"><a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy"><i style="color: #48A3B5">Italy</i></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:354px; top:280px"><a href="/wiki/Monaco" title="Monaco"><i style="color: #48A3B5">Monaco</i></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:94px; top:20px"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><i style="color: #48A3B5">United Kingdom</i></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:190px; top:336px"><a href="/wiki/Andorra" title="Andorra"><i style="color: #48A3B5;">Andorra</i></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:94px; top:324px"><a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil"><i style="color: #48A3B5;">Brazil</i></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:0px; top:292px"><a href="/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname"><i style="color: #48A3B5;">Suriname</i></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:138px; top:342px"><a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain"><i style="color: #48A3B5">Spain</i></a></div><div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:130px; top:56px"><a href="/wiki/English_Channel" title="English Channel"><i style="color: #48A3B5">Channel</i></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:66px; top:172px"><a href="/wiki/Bay_of_Biscay" title="Bay of Biscay"><i style="color: #48A3B5">Bay of<br />Biscay</i></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:366px; top:292px"><a href="/wiki/Ligurian_Sea" title="Ligurian Sea"><i style="color: #48A3B5">Ligurian<br />Sea</i></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:254px; top:317.6px"><a href="/wiki/Mediterranean_Sea" title="Mediterranean Sea"><i style="color: #48A3B5">Mediterranean<br />Sea</i></a></div> </div> <table> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Before 2016 </th> <th> </th> <th colspan="2">From January, 1st 2016 </th></tr> <tr> <td> <p>  1. <a href="/wiki/Alsace" title="Alsace">Alsace</a><br />   2. <a href="/wiki/Aquitaine" title="Aquitaine">Aquitaine</a><br />   3. <a href="/wiki/Auvergne_(region)" class="mw-redirect" title="Auvergne (region)">Auvergne</a><br />   4. <a href="/wiki/Lower_Normandy" title="Lower Normandy">Lower Normandy</a><br />   5. <a href="/wiki/Burgundy_(French_region)" class="mw-redirect" title="Burgundy (French region)">Burgundy</a><br />   6. <a href="/wiki/Brittany_(administrative_region)" title="Brittany (administrative region)">Brittany</a><br />   7. <a href="/wiki/Centre-Val_de_Loire" title="Centre-Val de Loire">Centre-Val de Loire</a><br />   8. <a href="/wiki/Champagne-Ardenne" title="Champagne-Ardenne">Champagne-Ardenne</a><br />   9. <a href="/wiki/Corsica" title="Corsica">Corsica</a> (special status)<br /> 10. <a href="/wiki/Franche-Comt%C3%A9" title="Franche-Comté">Franche-Comté</a><br /> 11. <a href="/wiki/Upper_Normandy" title="Upper Normandy">Upper Normandy</a> </p> </td> <td> <p>12. <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Île-de-France">Île-de-France</a><br /> 13. <a href="/wiki/Languedoc-Roussillon" title="Languedoc-Roussillon">Languedoc-Roussillon</a><br /> 14. <a href="/wiki/Limousin" title="Limousin">Limousin</a><br /> 15. <a href="/wiki/Lorraine_(region)" class="mw-redirect" title="Lorraine (region)">Lorraine</a><br /> 16. <a href="/wiki/Midi-Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es" title="Midi-Pyrénées">Midi-Pyrénées</a><br /> 17. <a href="/wiki/Nord-Pas_de_Calais" class="mw-redirect" title="Nord-Pas de Calais">Nord-Pas de Calais</a><br /> 18. <a href="/wiki/Pays_de_la_Loire" title="Pays de la Loire">Pays de la Loire</a><br /> 19. <a href="/wiki/Picardy" title="Picardy">Picardy</a><br /> 20. <a href="/wiki/Poitou-Charentes" title="Poitou-Charentes">Poitou-Charentes</a><br /> 21. <a href="/wiki/Provence-Alpes-C%C3%B4te_d%27Azur" title="Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur">Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</a><br /> 22. <a href="/wiki/Rh%C3%B4ne-Alpes" title="Rhône-Alpes">Rhône-Alpes</a> </p> </td> <td width="40"> </td> <td> <p>  1. <a href="/wiki/Bourgogne-Franche-Comt%C3%A9" title="Bourgogne-Franche-Comté">Bourgogne-Franche-Comté</a><br />   2. <a href="/wiki/Nouvelle-Aquitaine" title="Nouvelle-Aquitaine">Nouvelle-Aquitaine</a><br />   3. <a href="/wiki/Auvergne-Rh%C3%B4ne-Alpes" title="Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes">Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes</a><br />   4. <a href="/wiki/Normandy" title="Normandy">Normandy</a><br />   5. <a href="/wiki/Grand_Est" title="Grand Est">Grand Est</a><br />   6. <a href="/wiki/Brittany_(administrative_region)" title="Brittany (administrative region)">Brittany</a><br />   7. <a href="/wiki/Centre-Val_de_Loire" title="Centre-Val de Loire">Centre-Val de Loire</a><br />   8. <a href="/wiki/Occitania_(administrative_region)" title="Occitania (administrative region)">Occitanie</a><br />   9. <a href="/wiki/Hauts-de-France" title="Hauts-de-France">Hauts-de-France</a><br /> 10. <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Île-de-France">Île-de-France</a><br /> 11. <a href="/wiki/Pays_de_la_Loire" title="Pays de la Loire">Pays de la Loire</a> </p> </td> <td valign="top"> <p>12. <a href="/wiki/Provence-Alpes-C%C3%B4te_d%27Azur" title="Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur">Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</a><br /> 13. <a href="/wiki/Corsica" title="Corsica">Corsica</a> (special status) </p> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Departments_of_France">Departments of France</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_France&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Departments of France"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Departments_of_France" title="Departments of France">Departments of France</a> French <a href="/wiki/Department_(administrative_division)" title="Department (administrative division)">departments</a> are roughly analogous to British <a href="/wiki/County" title="County">counties</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:D%C3%A9partements_de_France_English.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/D%C3%A9partements_de_France_English.svg/450px-D%C3%A9partements_de_France_English.svg.png" decoding="async" width="450" height="421" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/D%C3%A9partements_de_France_English.svg/675px-D%C3%A9partements_de_France_English.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/D%C3%A9partements_de_France_English.svg/900px-D%C3%A9partements_de_France_English.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="588" data-file-height="550" /></a><figcaption>Departments and Regions of France</figcaption></figure> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col"><a href="/wiki/INSEE_code" title="INSEE code">INSEE code</a> </th> <th scope="col"><a href="/wiki/Coat_of_arms" title="Coat of arms">Arms</a> </th> <th scope="col">Department </th> <th scope="col">Prefecture </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">01 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Ain.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Ain.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Ain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Ain.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Ain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Ain.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Ain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ain" title="Ain">Ain</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bourg-en-Bresse" title="Bourg-en-Bresse">Bourg-en-Bresse</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">02 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Aisne.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Aisne.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Aisne.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Aisne.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Aisne.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Aisne.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Aisne.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Aisne" title="Aisne">Aisne</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Laon" title="Laon">Laon</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">03 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_comte_fr_Clermont_(Bourbon).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Blason_comte_fr_Clermont_%28Bourbon%29.svg/18px-Blason_comte_fr_Clermont_%28Bourbon%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Blason_comte_fr_Clermont_%28Bourbon%29.svg/27px-Blason_comte_fr_Clermont_%28Bourbon%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Blason_comte_fr_Clermont_%28Bourbon%29.svg/36px-Blason_comte_fr_Clermont_%28Bourbon%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Allier" title="Allier">Allier</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Moulins,_Allier" title="Moulins, Allier">Moulins</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">04 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Alpes-de-Haute-Provence.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Alpes-de-Haute-Provence.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Alpes-de-Haute-Provence.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Alpes-de-Haute-Provence.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Alpes-de-Haute-Provence.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Alpes-de-Haute-Provence.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Alpes-de-Haute-Provence.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Alpes-de-Haute-Provence" title="Alpes-de-Haute-Provence">Alpes-de-Haute-Provence</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Digne-les-Bains" title="Digne-les-Bains">Digne-les-Bains</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">05 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Hautes-Alpes.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Hautes-Alpes.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Hautes-Alpes.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Hautes-Alpes.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Hautes-Alpes.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Hautes-Alpes.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Hautes-Alpes.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hautes-Alpes" title="Hautes-Alpes">Hautes-Alpes</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gap,_Hautes-Alpes" title="Gap, Hautes-Alpes">Gap</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">06 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Arms_of_Nice.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Arms_of_Nice.svg/18px-Arms_of_Nice.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Arms_of_Nice.svg/27px-Arms_of_Nice.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Arms_of_Nice.svg/36px-Arms_of_Nice.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Alpes-Maritimes" title="Alpes-Maritimes">Alpes-Maritimes</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nice" title="Nice">Nice</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">07 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Ard%C3%A8che.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Ard%C3%A8che.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Ard%C3%A8che.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Ard%C3%A8che.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Ard%C3%A8che.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Ard%C3%A8che.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Ard%C3%A8che.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ard%C3%A8che" title="Ardèche">Ardèche</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Privas" title="Privas">Privas</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">08 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Ardennes.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Ardennes.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Ardennes.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Ardennes.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Ardennes.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Ardennes.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Ardennes.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ardennes_(department)" title="Ardennes (department)">Ardennes</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Charleville-M%C3%A9zi%C3%A8res" title="Charleville-Mézières">Charleville-Mézières</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">09 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Ari%C3%A8ge.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Ari%C3%A8ge.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Ari%C3%A8ge.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Ari%C3%A8ge.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Ari%C3%A8ge.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Ari%C3%A8ge.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Ari%C3%A8ge.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ari%C3%A8ge_(department)" title="Ariège (department)">Ariège</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Foix" title="Foix">Foix</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">10 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Aube.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Aube.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Aube.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Aube.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Aube.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Aube.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Aube.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="563" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Aube" title="Aube">Aube</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Troyes" title="Troyes">Troyes</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">11 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_non-officiel_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Aude.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Blason_non-officiel_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Aude.svg/18px-Blason_non-officiel_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Aude.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Blason_non-officiel_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Aude.svg/27px-Blason_non-officiel_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Aude.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Blason_non-officiel_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Aude.svg/36px-Blason_non-officiel_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Aude.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="563" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Aude" title="Aude">Aude</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Carcassonne" title="Carcassonne">Carcassonne</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">12 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_Rouergue.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Blason_Rouergue.svg/18px-Blason_Rouergue.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Blason_Rouergue.svg/27px-Blason_Rouergue.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Blason_Rouergue.svg/36px-Blason_Rouergue.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Aveyron" title="Aveyron">Aveyron</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rodez" title="Rodez">Rodez</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">13 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Proposition_de_blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Bouches-du-Rh%C3%B4ne.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Proposition_de_blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Bouches-du-Rh%C3%B4ne.svg/18px-Proposition_de_blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Bouches-du-Rh%C3%B4ne.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Proposition_de_blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Bouches-du-Rh%C3%B4ne.svg/27px-Proposition_de_blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Bouches-du-Rh%C3%B4ne.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Proposition_de_blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Bouches-du-Rh%C3%B4ne.svg/36px-Proposition_de_blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Bouches-du-Rh%C3%B4ne.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bouches-du-Rh%C3%B4ne" title="Bouches-du-Rhône">Bouches-du-Rhône</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Marseille" title="Marseille">Marseille</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">14 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Calvados.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Calvados.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Calvados.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Calvados.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Calvados.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Calvados.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Calvados.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Calvados_(department)" title="Calvados (department)">Calvados</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Caen" title="Caen">Caen</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">15 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Cantal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Cantal.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Cantal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Cantal.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Cantal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Cantal.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Cantal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cantal" title="Cantal">Cantal</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Aurillac" title="Aurillac">Aurillac</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">16 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Charente.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Charente.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Charente.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Charente.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Charente.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Charente.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Charente.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Charente" title="Charente">Charente</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Angoul%C3%AAme" title="Angoulême">Angoulême</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">17 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Charente-Maritime.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Charente-Maritime.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Charente-Maritime.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Charente-Maritime.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Charente-Maritime.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Charente-Maritime.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Charente-Maritime.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Charente-Maritime" title="Charente-Maritime">Charente-Maritime</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/La_Rochelle" title="La Rochelle">La Rochelle</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">18 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Cher.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Cher.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Cher.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Cher.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Cher.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Cher.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Cher.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cher_(department)" title="Cher (department)">Cher</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bourges" title="Bourges">Bourges</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">19 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Corr%C3%A8ze.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Corr%C3%A8ze.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Corr%C3%A8ze.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Corr%C3%A8ze.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Corr%C3%A8ze.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Corr%C3%A8ze.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Corr%C3%A8ze.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Corr%C3%A8ze" title="Corrèze">Corrèze</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tulle" title="Tulle">Tulle</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">2A </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_Arms_of_Corsica.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Coat_of_Arms_of_Corsica.svg/18px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Corsica.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Coat_of_Arms_of_Corsica.svg/27px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Corsica.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Coat_of_Arms_of_Corsica.svg/36px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Corsica.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Corse-du-Sud" title="Corse-du-Sud">Corse-du-Sud</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ajaccio" title="Ajaccio">Ajaccio</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">2B </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_Arms_of_Corsica.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Coat_of_Arms_of_Corsica.svg/18px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Corsica.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Coat_of_Arms_of_Corsica.svg/27px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Corsica.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Coat_of_Arms_of_Corsica.svg/36px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Corsica.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Haute-Corse" title="Haute-Corse">Haute-Corse</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bastia" title="Bastia">Bastia</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">21 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_C%C3%B4te-d%E2%80%99Or.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_C%C3%B4te-d%E2%80%99Or.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_C%C3%B4te-d%E2%80%99Or.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_C%C3%B4te-d%E2%80%99Or.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_C%C3%B4te-d%E2%80%99Or.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_C%C3%B4te-d%E2%80%99Or.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_C%C3%B4te-d%E2%80%99Or.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/C%C3%B4te-d%27Or" title="Côte-d'Or">Côte-d'Or</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dijon" title="Dijon">Dijon</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">22 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_C%C3%B4tes-d%E2%80%99Armor.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_C%C3%B4tes-d%E2%80%99Armor.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_C%C3%B4tes-d%E2%80%99Armor.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_C%C3%B4tes-d%E2%80%99Armor.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_C%C3%B4tes-d%E2%80%99Armor.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_C%C3%B4tes-d%E2%80%99Armor.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_C%C3%B4tes-d%E2%80%99Armor.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/C%C3%B4tes-d%27Armor" title="Côtes-d'Armor">Côtes-d'Armor</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Saint-Brieuc" title="Saint-Brieuc">Saint-Brieuc</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">23 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_Bourbon-La_Marche.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Blason_Bourbon-La_Marche.svg/18px-Blason_Bourbon-La_Marche.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Blason_Bourbon-La_Marche.svg/27px-Blason_Bourbon-La_Marche.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Blason_Bourbon-La_Marche.svg/36px-Blason_Bourbon-La_Marche.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Creuse" title="Creuse">Creuse</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gu%C3%A9ret" title="Guéret">Guéret</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">24 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Dordogne.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Dordogne.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Dordogne.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Dordogne.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Dordogne.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Dordogne.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Dordogne.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dordogne" title="Dordogne">Dordogne</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/P%C3%A9rigueux" title="Périgueux">Périgueux</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">25 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Doubs.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Doubs.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Doubs.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Doubs.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Doubs.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Doubs.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Doubs.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Doubs" title="Doubs">Doubs</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Besan%C3%A7on" title="Besançon">Besançon</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">26 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Dr%C3%B4me.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Dr%C3%B4me.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Dr%C3%B4me.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Dr%C3%B4me.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Dr%C3%B4me.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Dr%C3%B4me.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Dr%C3%B4me.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dr%C3%B4me" title="Drôme">Drôme</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Valence,_Dr%C3%B4me" title="Valence, Drôme">Valence</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">27 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Eure.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Eure.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Eure.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Eure.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Eure.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Eure.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Eure.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Eure" title="Eure">Eure</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%89vreux" title="Évreux">Évreux</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">28 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Eure-et-Loir.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Eure-et-Loir.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Eure-et-Loir.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Eure-et-Loir.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Eure-et-Loir.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Eure-et-Loir.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Eure-et-Loir.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="563" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Eure-et-Loir" title="Eure-et-Loir">Eure-et-Loir</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chartres" title="Chartres">Chartres</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">29 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason29.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Blason29.svg/18px-Blason29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Blason29.svg/27px-Blason29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Blason29.svg/36px-Blason29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="390" data-file-height="430" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Finist%C3%A8re" title="Finistère">Finistère</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Quimper" title="Quimper">Quimper</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">30 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Gard.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Gard.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Gard.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Gard.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Gard.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Gard.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Gard.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gard" title="Gard">Gard</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/N%C3%AEmes" title="Nîmes">Nîmes</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">31 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Haute-Garonne.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Haute-Garonne.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Haute-Garonne.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Haute-Garonne.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Haute-Garonne.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Haute-Garonne.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Haute-Garonne.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Haute-Garonne" title="Haute-Garonne">Haute-Garonne</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Toulouse" title="Toulouse">Toulouse</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">32 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Gers.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Gers.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Gers.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Gers.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Gers.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Gers.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Gers.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gers" title="Gers">Gers</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Auch" title="Auch">Auch</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">33 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Gironde.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Gironde.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Gironde.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Gironde.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Gironde.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Gironde.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Gironde.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gironde" title="Gironde">Gironde</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bordeaux" title="Bordeaux">Bordeaux</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">34 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_H%C3%A9rault.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_H%C3%A9rault.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_H%C3%A9rault.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_H%C3%A9rault.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_H%C3%A9rault.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_H%C3%A9rault.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_H%C3%A9rault.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/H%C3%A9rault" title="Hérault">Hérault</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Montpellier" title="Montpellier">Montpellier</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">35 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Ille-et-Vilaine.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Ille-et-Vilaine.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Ille-et-Vilaine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Ille-et-Vilaine.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Ille-et-Vilaine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Ille-et-Vilaine.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Ille-et-Vilaine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ille-et-Vilaine" title="Ille-et-Vilaine">Ille-et-Vilaine</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes">Rennes</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">36 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Indre.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Indre.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Indre.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Indre.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Indre.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Indre.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Indre.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Indre" title="Indre">Indre</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teauroux" title="Châteauroux">Châteauroux</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">37 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Indre-et-Loire.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Indre-et-Loire.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Indre-et-Loire.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Indre-et-Loire.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Indre-et-Loire.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Indre-et-Loire.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Indre-et-Loire.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Indre-et-Loire" title="Indre-et-Loire">Indre-et-Loire</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tours" title="Tours">Tours</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">38 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Is%C3%A8re.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Is%C3%A8re.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Is%C3%A8re.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Is%C3%A8re.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Is%C3%A8re.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Is%C3%A8re.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Is%C3%A8re.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Is%C3%A8re" title="Isère">Isère</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Grenoble" title="Grenoble">Grenoble</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">39 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Jura.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Jura.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Jura.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Jura.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Jura.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Jura.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Jura.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jura_(department)" title="Jura (department)">Jura</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lons-le-Saunier" title="Lons-le-Saunier">Lons-le-Saunier</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">40 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Landes.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Landes.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Landes.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Landes.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Landes.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Landes.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Landes.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Landes_(department)" title="Landes (department)">Landes</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mont-de-Marsan" title="Mont-de-Marsan">Mont-de-Marsan</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">41 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Loir-et-Cher.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Loir-et-Cher.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Loir-et-Cher.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Loir-et-Cher.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Loir-et-Cher.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Loir-et-Cher.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Loir-et-Cher.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Loir-et-Cher" title="Loir-et-Cher">Loir-et-Cher</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Blois" title="Blois">Blois</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">42 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Loire.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Loire.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Loire.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Loire.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Loire.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Loire.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Loire.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Loire" title="Loire">Loire</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Saint-Étienne">Saint-Étienne</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">43 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Haute-Loire.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Haute-Loire.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Haute-Loire.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Haute-Loire.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Haute-Loire.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Haute-Loire.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Haute-Loire.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Haute-Loire" title="Haute-Loire">Haute-Loire</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Le_Puy-en-Velay" title="Le Puy-en-Velay">Le Puy-en-Velay</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">44 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Loire-Atlantique.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Loire-Atlantique.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Loire-Atlantique.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Loire-Atlantique.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Loire-Atlantique.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Loire-Atlantique.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Loire-Atlantique.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Loire-Atlantique" title="Loire-Atlantique">Loire-Atlantique</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nantes" title="Nantes">Nantes</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">45 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Loiret.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Loiret.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Loiret.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Loiret.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Loiret.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Loiret.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Loiret.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Loiret" title="Loiret">Loiret</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Orl%C3%A9ans" title="Orléans">Orléans</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">46 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Lot.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Lot.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Lot.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Lot.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Lot.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Lot.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Lot.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lot_(department)" title="Lot (department)">Lot</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cahors" title="Cahors">Cahors</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">47 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Lot-et-Garonne.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Lot-et-Garonne.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Lot-et-Garonne.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Lot-et-Garonne.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Lot-et-Garonne.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Lot-et-Garonne.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Lot-et-Garonne.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lot-et-Garonne" title="Lot-et-Garonne">Lot-et-Garonne</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Agen" title="Agen">Agen</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">48 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Loz%C3%A8re.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Loz%C3%A8re.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Loz%C3%A8re.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Loz%C3%A8re.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Loz%C3%A8re.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Loz%C3%A8re.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Loz%C3%A8re.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="563" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Loz%C3%A8re" title="Lozère">Lozère</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mende,_Loz%C3%A8re" title="Mende, Lozère">Mende</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">49 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Maine-et-Loire.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Maine-et-Loire.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Maine-et-Loire.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Maine-et-Loire.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Maine-et-Loire.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Maine-et-Loire.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Maine-et-Loire.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Maine-et-Loire" title="Maine-et-Loire">Maine-et-Loire</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Angers" title="Angers">Angers</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">50 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Manche.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Manche.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Manche.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Manche.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Manche.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Manche.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Manche.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Manche" title="Manche">Manche</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Saint-L%C3%B4" title="Saint-Lô">Saint-Lô</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">51 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Marne.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Marne.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Marne.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Marne.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Marne.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Marne.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Marne.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Marne_(department)" title="Marne (department)">Marne</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2lons-en-Champagne" title="Châlons-en-Champagne">Châlons-en-Champagne</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">52 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Haute-Marne.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Haute-Marne.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Haute-Marne.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Haute-Marne.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Haute-Marne.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Haute-Marne.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Haute-Marne.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Haute-Marne" title="Haute-Marne">Haute-Marne</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chaumont,_Haute-Marne" title="Chaumont, Haute-Marne">Chaumont</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">53 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Mayenne.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Mayenne.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Mayenne.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Mayenne.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Mayenne.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Mayenne.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Mayenne.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mayenne" title="Mayenne">Mayenne</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Laval,_Mayenne" title="Laval, Mayenne">Laval</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">54 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Meurthe-et-Moselle.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Meurthe-et-Moselle.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Meurthe-et-Moselle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Meurthe-et-Moselle.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Meurthe-et-Moselle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Meurthe-et-Moselle.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Meurthe-et-Moselle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Meurthe-et-Moselle" title="Meurthe-et-Moselle">Meurthe-et-Moselle</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nancy,_France" title="Nancy, France">Nancy</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">55 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Meuse.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Meuse.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Meuse.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Meuse.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Meuse.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Meuse.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Meuse.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Meuse_(department)" title="Meuse (department)">Meuse</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bar-le-Duc" title="Bar-le-Duc">Bar-le-Duc</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">56 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Morbihan.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Morbihan.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Morbihan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Morbihan.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Morbihan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Morbihan.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Morbihan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Morbihan" title="Morbihan">Morbihan</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vannes" title="Vannes">Vannes</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">57 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Moselle.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Moselle.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Moselle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Moselle.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Moselle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Moselle.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Moselle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Moselle" title="Moselle">Moselle</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Metz" title="Metz">Metz</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">58 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Ni%C3%A8vre.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Ni%C3%A8vre.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Ni%C3%A8vre.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Ni%C3%A8vre.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Ni%C3%A8vre.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Ni%C3%A8vre.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Ni%C3%A8vre.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ni%C3%A8vre" title="Nièvre">Nièvre</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nevers" title="Nevers">Nevers</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">59 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_Nord-Pas-De-Calais.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Blason_Nord-Pas-De-Calais.svg/18px-Blason_Nord-Pas-De-Calais.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Blason_Nord-Pas-De-Calais.svg/27px-Blason_Nord-Pas-De-Calais.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Blason_Nord-Pas-De-Calais.svg/36px-Blason_Nord-Pas-De-Calais.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nord_(French_department)" title="Nord (French department)">Nord</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lille" title="Lille">Lille</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">60 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Oise.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Oise.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Oise.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Oise.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Oise.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Oise.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Oise.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Oise" title="Oise">Oise</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Beauvais" title="Beauvais">Beauvais</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">61 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Orne.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Orne.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Orne.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Orne.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Orne.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Orne.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Orne.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Orne" title="Orne">Orne</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Alen%C3%A7on" title="Alençon">Alençon</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">62 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Pas_de_Calais_Arms.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Pas_de_Calais_Arms.svg/18px-Pas_de_Calais_Arms.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Pas_de_Calais_Arms.svg/27px-Pas_de_Calais_Arms.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Pas_de_Calais_Arms.svg/36px-Pas_de_Calais_Arms.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pas-de-Calais" title="Pas-de-Calais">Pas-de-Calais</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Arras" title="Arras">Arras</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">63 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Puy-de-D%C3%B4me.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Puy-de-D%C3%B4me.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Puy-de-D%C3%B4me.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Puy-de-D%C3%B4me.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Puy-de-D%C3%B4me.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Puy-de-D%C3%B4me.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Puy-de-D%C3%B4me.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Puy-de-D%C3%B4me" title="Puy-de-Dôme">Puy-de-Dôme</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Clermont-Ferrand" title="Clermont-Ferrand">Clermont-Ferrand</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">64 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es-Atlantiques.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es-Atlantiques.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es-Atlantiques.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es-Atlantiques.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es-Atlantiques.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es-Atlantiques.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es-Atlantiques.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es-Atlantiques" title="Pyrénées-Atlantiques">Pyrénées-Atlantiques</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pau,_Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es-Atlantiques" title="Pau, Pyrénées-Atlantiques">Pau</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">65 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Hautes-Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Hautes-Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Hautes-Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Hautes-Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Hautes-Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Hautes-Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Hautes-Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hautes-Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es" title="Hautes-Pyrénées">Hautes-Pyrénées</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tarbes" title="Tarbes">Tarbes</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">66 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Arms_of_the_Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es-Orientales.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Arms_of_the_Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es-Orientales.svg/17px-Arms_of_the_Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es-Orientales.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Arms_of_the_Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es-Orientales.svg/25px-Arms_of_the_Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es-Orientales.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Arms_of_the_Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es-Orientales.svg/34px-Arms_of_the_Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es-Orientales.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="776" data-file-height="923" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es-Orientales" title="Pyrénées-Orientales">Pyrénées-Orientales</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Perpignan" title="Perpignan">Perpignan</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">67 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Bas-Rhin.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Bas-Rhin.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Bas-Rhin.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Bas-Rhin.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Bas-Rhin.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Bas-Rhin.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Bas-Rhin.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="563" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bas-Rhin" title="Bas-Rhin">Bas-Rhin</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Strasbourg" title="Strasbourg">Strasbourg</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">68 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Haut-Rhin.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Haut-Rhin.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Haut-Rhin.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Haut-Rhin.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Haut-Rhin.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Haut-Rhin.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Haut-Rhin.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Haut-Rhin" title="Haut-Rhin">Haut-Rhin</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Colmar" title="Colmar">Colmar</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">69 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Rh%C3%B4ne.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Rh%C3%B4ne.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Rh%C3%B4ne.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Rh%C3%B4ne.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Rh%C3%B4ne.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Rh%C3%B4ne.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Rh%C3%B4ne.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rh%C3%B4ne_(department)" title="Rhône (department)">Rhône</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lyon" title="Lyon">Lyon</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">70 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Haute-Sa%C3%B4ne.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Haute-Sa%C3%B4ne.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Haute-Sa%C3%B4ne.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Haute-Sa%C3%B4ne.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Haute-Sa%C3%B4ne.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Haute-Sa%C3%B4ne.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Haute-Sa%C3%B4ne.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Haute-Sa%C3%B4ne" title="Haute-Saône">Haute-Saône</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vesoul" title="Vesoul">Vesoul</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">71 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Sa%C3%B4ne-et-Loire.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Sa%C3%B4ne-et-Loire.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Sa%C3%B4ne-et-Loire.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Sa%C3%B4ne-et-Loire.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Sa%C3%B4ne-et-Loire.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Sa%C3%B4ne-et-Loire.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Sa%C3%B4ne-et-Loire.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sa%C3%B4ne-et-Loire" title="Saône-et-Loire">Saône-et-Loire</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A2con" title="Mâcon">Mâcon</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">72 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Sarthe.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Sarthe.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Sarthe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Sarthe.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Sarthe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Sarthe.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Sarthe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sarthe" title="Sarthe">Sarthe</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Le_Mans" title="Le Mans">Le Mans</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">73 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_duch%C3%A9_fr_Savoie.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Blason_duch%C3%A9_fr_Savoie.svg/18px-Blason_duch%C3%A9_fr_Savoie.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Blason_duch%C3%A9_fr_Savoie.svg/27px-Blason_duch%C3%A9_fr_Savoie.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Blason_duch%C3%A9_fr_Savoie.svg/36px-Blason_duch%C3%A9_fr_Savoie.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Savoie.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Savoie.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Savoie.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Savoie.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Savoie.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Savoie.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Savoie.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="563" /></a></span> </p> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Savoie" title="Savoie">Savoie</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chamb%C3%A9ry" title="Chambéry">Chambéry</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">74 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_duch%C3%A9_fr_Savoie.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Blason_duch%C3%A9_fr_Savoie.svg/18px-Blason_duch%C3%A9_fr_Savoie.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Blason_duch%C3%A9_fr_Savoie.svg/27px-Blason_duch%C3%A9_fr_Savoie.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Blason_duch%C3%A9_fr_Savoie.svg/36px-Blason_duch%C3%A9_fr_Savoie.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Haute-Savoie.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Haute-Savoie.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Haute-Savoie.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Haute-Savoie.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Haute-Savoie.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Haute-Savoie.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Haute-Savoie.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="563" /></a></span> </p> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Haute-Savoie" title="Haute-Savoie">Haute-Savoie</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Annecy" title="Annecy">Annecy</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">75 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_paris_75.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Blason_paris_75.svg/18px-Blason_paris_75.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Blason_paris_75.svg/27px-Blason_paris_75.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Blason_paris_75.svg/36px-Blason_paris_75.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">76 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Seine-Maritime.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Seine-Maritime.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Seine-Maritime.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Seine-Maritime.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Seine-Maritime.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Seine-Maritime.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Seine-Maritime.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Seine-Maritime" title="Seine-Maritime">Seine-Maritime</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rouen" title="Rouen">Rouen</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">77 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Seine-et-Marne.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Seine-et-Marne.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Seine-et-Marne.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Seine-et-Marne.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Seine-et-Marne.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Seine-et-Marne.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Seine-et-Marne.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Seine-et-Marne" title="Seine-et-Marne">Seine-et-Marne</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Melun" title="Melun">Melun</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">78 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Yvelines.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Yvelines.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Yvelines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Yvelines.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Yvelines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Yvelines.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Yvelines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Yvelines" title="Yvelines">Yvelines</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Versailles_(city)" class="mw-redirect" title="Versailles (city)">Versailles</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">79 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Deux-S%C3%A8vres.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Deux-S%C3%A8vres.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Deux-S%C3%A8vres.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Deux-S%C3%A8vres.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Deux-S%C3%A8vres.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Deux-S%C3%A8vres.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Deux-S%C3%A8vres.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Deux-S%C3%A8vres" title="Deux-Sèvres">Deux-Sèvres</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Niort" title="Niort">Niort</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">80 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Somme.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Somme.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Somme.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Somme.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Somme.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Somme.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Somme.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Somme_(department)" title="Somme (department)">Somme</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Amiens" title="Amiens">Amiens</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">81 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Tarn.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Tarn.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Tarn.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Tarn.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Tarn.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Tarn.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Tarn.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tarn_(department)" title="Tarn (department)">Tarn</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Albi" title="Albi">Albi</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">82 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Tarn-et-Garonne.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Tarn-et-Garonne.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Tarn-et-Garonne.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Tarn-et-Garonne.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Tarn-et-Garonne.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Tarn-et-Garonne.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Tarn-et-Garonne.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tarn-et-Garonne" title="Tarn-et-Garonne">Tarn-et-Garonne</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Montauban" title="Montauban">Montauban</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">83 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Var.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Var.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Var.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Var.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Var.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Var.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Var.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Var_(department)" title="Var (department)">Var</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Toulon" title="Toulon">Toulon</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">84 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Vaucluse.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Vaucluse.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Vaucluse.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Vaucluse.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Vaucluse.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Vaucluse.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Vaucluse.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vaucluse" title="Vaucluse">Vaucluse</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Avignon" title="Avignon">Avignon</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">85 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Vend%C3%A9e.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Vend%C3%A9e.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Vend%C3%A9e.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Vend%C3%A9e.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Vend%C3%A9e.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Vend%C3%A9e.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Vend%C3%A9e.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vend%C3%A9e" title="Vendée">Vendée</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/La_Roche-sur-Yon" title="La Roche-sur-Yon">La Roche-sur-Yon</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">86 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Vienne.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Vienne.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Vienne.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Vienne.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Vienne.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Vienne.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Vienne.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vienne_(department)" title="Vienne (department)">Vienne</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Poitiers" title="Poitiers">Poitiers</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">87 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Haute-Vienne.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Haute-Vienne.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Haute-Vienne.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Haute-Vienne.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Haute-Vienne.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Haute-Vienne.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Haute-Vienne.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Haute-Vienne" title="Haute-Vienne">Haute-Vienne</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Limoges" title="Limoges">Limoges</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">88 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Vosges.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Vosges.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Vosges.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Vosges.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Vosges.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Vosges.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Vosges.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vosges" title="Vosges">Vosges</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%89pinal" title="Épinal">Épinal</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">89 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Yonne.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Yonne.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Yonne.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Yonne.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Yonne.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Yonne.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Yonne.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Yonne" title="Yonne">Yonne</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Auxerre" title="Auxerre">Auxerre</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">90 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Territoire_de_Belfort.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Territoire_de_Belfort.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Territoire_de_Belfort.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Territoire_de_Belfort.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Territoire_de_Belfort.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Territoire_de_Belfort.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Territoire_de_Belfort.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Territoire_de_Belfort" title="Territoire de Belfort">Territoire de Belfort</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Belfort" title="Belfort">Belfort</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">91 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Essonne.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Essonne.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Essonne.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Essonne.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Essonne.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Essonne.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Essonne.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Essonne" title="Essonne">Essonne</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%89vry,_Essonne" title="Évry, Essonne">Évry</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">92 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Hauts-de-Seine.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Hauts-de-Seine.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Hauts-de-Seine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Hauts-de-Seine.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Hauts-de-Seine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Hauts-de-Seine.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Hauts-de-Seine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hauts-de-Seine" title="Hauts-de-Seine">Hauts-de-Seine</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nanterre" title="Nanterre">Nanterre</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">93 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Seine-Saint-Denis.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Seine-Saint-Denis.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Seine-Saint-Denis.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Seine-Saint-Denis.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Seine-Saint-Denis.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Seine-Saint-Denis.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Seine-Saint-Denis.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Seine-Saint-Denis" title="Seine-Saint-Denis">Seine-Saint-Denis</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bobigny" title="Bobigny">Bobigny</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">94 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Proposition_de_blason_pour_le_d%C3%A9partement_du_Val-de-Marne.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Proposition_de_blason_pour_le_d%C3%A9partement_du_Val-de-Marne.svg/18px-Proposition_de_blason_pour_le_d%C3%A9partement_du_Val-de-Marne.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Proposition_de_blason_pour_le_d%C3%A9partement_du_Val-de-Marne.svg/27px-Proposition_de_blason_pour_le_d%C3%A9partement_du_Val-de-Marne.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Proposition_de_blason_pour_le_d%C3%A9partement_du_Val-de-Marne.svg/36px-Proposition_de_blason_pour_le_d%C3%A9partement_du_Val-de-Marne.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Val-de-Marne" title="Val-de-Marne">Val-de-Marne</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cr%C3%A9teil" title="Créteil">Créteil</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">95 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Val-d%E2%80%99Oise.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Val-d%E2%80%99Oise.svg/18px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Val-d%E2%80%99Oise.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Val-d%E2%80%99Oise.svg/27px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Val-d%E2%80%99Oise.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Val-d%E2%80%99Oise.svg/36px-Blason_d%C3%A9partement_fr_Val-d%E2%80%99Oise.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Val-d%27Oise" title="Val-d'Oise">Val-d'Oise</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cergy" title="Cergy">Cergy</a>/<a href="/wiki/Pontoise" title="Pontoise">Pontoise</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">971 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_Guadeloupe.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Coat_of_arms_of_Guadeloupe.svg/18px-Coat_of_arms_of_Guadeloupe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Coat_of_arms_of_Guadeloupe.svg/27px-Coat_of_arms_of_Guadeloupe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Coat_of_arms_of_Guadeloupe.svg/36px-Coat_of_arms_of_Guadeloupe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Guadeloupe" title="Guadeloupe">Guadeloupe</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Basse-Terre" title="Basse-Terre">Basse-Terre</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">972 </th> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_Martinique.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Coat_of_arms_of_Martinique.svg/18px-Coat_of_arms_of_Martinique.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Coat_of_arms_of_Martinique.svg/27px-Coat_of_arms_of_Martinique.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Coat_of_arms_of_Martinique.svg/36px-Coat_of_arms_of_Martinique.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Martinique" title="Martinique">Martinique</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Fort-de-France" title="Fort-de-France">Fort-de-France</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">973 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_de_la_Guyane.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Blason_de_la_Guyane.svg/18px-Blason_de_la_Guyane.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Blason_de_la_Guyane.svg/27px-Blason_de_la_Guyane.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Blason_de_la_Guyane.svg/36px-Blason_de_la_Guyane.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/French_Guiana" title="French Guiana">Guyane</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cayenne" title="Cayenne">Cayenne</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">974 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_R%C3%A9union_DOM.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Blason_R%C3%A9union_DOM.svg/18px-Blason_R%C3%A9union_DOM.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Blason_R%C3%A9union_DOM.svg/27px-Blason_R%C3%A9union_DOM.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Blason_R%C3%A9union_DOM.svg/36px-Blason_R%C3%A9union_DOM.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9union" title="Réunion">La Réunion</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Saint-Denis,_R%C3%A9union" title="Saint-Denis, Réunion">Saint-Denis</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">976 </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_Arms_of_Mayotte.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Coat_of_Arms_of_Mayotte.svg/22px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Mayotte.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Coat_of_Arms_of_Mayotte.svg/33px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Mayotte.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Coat_of_Arms_of_Mayotte.svg/44px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Mayotte.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="449" data-file-height="273" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte">Mayotte</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mamoudzou" title="Mamoudzou">Mamoudzou</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Tour_Eiffel,_%C3%89cole_militaire,_Champ-de-Mars,_Palais_de_Chaillot,_La_D%C3%A9fense_-_03.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Tour_Eiffel%2C_%C3%89cole_militaire%2C_Champ-de-Mars%2C_Palais_de_Chaillot%2C_La_D%C3%A9fense_-_03.jpg/300px-Tour_Eiffel%2C_%C3%89cole_militaire%2C_Champ-de-Mars%2C_Palais_de_Chaillot%2C_La_D%C3%A9fense_-_03.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Tour_Eiffel%2C_%C3%89cole_militaire%2C_Champ-de-Mars%2C_Palais_de_Chaillot%2C_La_D%C3%A9fense_-_03.jpg/450px-Tour_Eiffel%2C_%C3%89cole_militaire%2C_Champ-de-Mars%2C_Palais_de_Chaillot%2C_La_D%C3%A9fense_-_03.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Tour_Eiffel%2C_%C3%89cole_militaire%2C_Champ-de-Mars%2C_Palais_de_Chaillot%2C_La_D%C3%A9fense_-_03.jpg/600px-Tour_Eiffel%2C_%C3%89cole_militaire%2C_Champ-de-Mars%2C_Palais_de_Chaillot%2C_La_D%C3%A9fense_-_03.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3587" data-file-height="2690" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Eiffel_Tower" title="Eiffel Tower">Eiffel Tower</a>, with the skyline of <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a> in the background</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Municipalities_of_France">Municipalities of France</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_France&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Municipalities of France"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Communes_of_France" title="Communes of France">Communes of France</a></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_France" class="mw-redirect" title="List of cities in France">Cities of France</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Capital_(political)" class="mw-redirect" title="Capital (political)">Capital</a> of France: <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a> – also the largest city in France, with over 2,000,000 inhabitants</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strasbourg" title="Strasbourg">Strasbourg</a> – <a href="/wiki/Seat_of_the_European_Parliament_in_Strasbourg" title="Seat of the European Parliament in Strasbourg">official seat of the European Parliament</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lyon" title="Lyon">Lyon</a> – silk capital of the world and the location of the headquarters of <a href="/wiki/Interpol_(organization)" class="mw-redirect" title="Interpol (organization)">Interpol</a> and <a href="/wiki/Euronews" title="Euronews">Euronews</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marseille" title="Marseille">Marseille</a> – France's largest commercial <a href="/wiki/Port" title="Port">port</a></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Demography_of_France">Demography of France</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_France&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Demography of France"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_France" title="Demographics of France">Demographics of France</a></div> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Neighbors_of_France">Neighbors of France</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_France&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Neighbors of France"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:France-CIA_WFB_Map.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/France-CIA_WFB_Map.png/300px-France-CIA_WFB_Map.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="320" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/France-CIA_WFB_Map.png 1.5x" data-file-width="327" data-file-height="349" /></a><figcaption>Map showing France and its neighbours</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_France" title="Metropolitan France">Metropolitan France</a> is bordered by: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Belgium" title="Belgium">Belgium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luxembourg" title="Luxembourg">Luxembourg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland">Switzerland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monaco" title="Monaco">Monaco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andorra" title="Andorra">Andorra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a></li></ul> <p>France is also linked to: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a> (by the <a href="/wiki/Channel_Tunnel" title="Channel Tunnel">Channel Tunnel</a>, which passes underneath the <a href="/wiki/English_Channel" title="English Channel">English Channel</a>)</li></ul> <p>France's <a href="/wiki/Overseas_departments" class="mw-redirect" title="Overseas departments">overseas departments</a> share borders with: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil">Brazil</a> (borders <a href="/wiki/French_Guiana" title="French Guiana">French Guiana</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname">Suriname</a> (borders <a href="/wiki/French_Guiana" title="French Guiana">French Guiana</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sint_Maarten" title="Sint Maarten">Sint Maarten</a> (borders <a href="/wiki/Collectivity_of_Saint_Martin" title="Collectivity of Saint Martin">Saint-Martin</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Government_and_politics_of_France">Government and politics of France</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_France&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Government and politics of France"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/Political_system_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Political system of France">Government of France</a> and <a href="/wiki/Politics_of_France" title="Politics of France">Politics of France</a></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Form_of_government" class="mw-redirect" title="Form of government">Form of government</a>: <a href="/wiki/Unitary_state" title="Unitary state">unitary</a> <a href="/wiki/Semi-presidential_system" class="mw-redirect" title="Semi-presidential system">semi-presidential</a> <a href="/wiki/Republic" title="Republic">republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_(political)" class="mw-redirect" title="Capital (political)">Capital</a> of France: <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitutional_Council_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Constitutional Council of France">Constitutional Council of France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_France" title="Elections in France">Elections in France</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_France" title="Elections in France">French presidential elections</a>:   <a href="/wiki/1848_French_presidential_election" title="1848 French presidential election">1848</a> – <a href="/wiki/1958_French_presidential_election" title="1958 French presidential election">1958</a> – <a href="/wiki/1965_French_presidential_election" title="1965 French presidential election">1965</a> – <a href="/wiki/1969_French_presidential_election" title="1969 French presidential election">1969</a> – <a href="/wiki/1974_French_presidential_election" title="1974 French presidential election">1974</a> – <a href="/wiki/1981_French_presidential_election" title="1981 French presidential election">1981</a> – <a href="/wiki/1988_French_presidential_election" title="1988 French presidential election">1988</a> – <a href="/wiki/1995_French_presidential_election" title="1995 French presidential election">1995</a> – <a href="/wiki/2002_French_presidential_election" title="2002 French presidential election">2002</a> – <a href="/wiki/2007_French_presidential_election" title="2007 French presidential election">2007</a> – <a href="/wiki/2012_French_presidential_election" title="2012 French presidential election">2012</a> – <a href="/wiki/2017_French_presidential_election" title="2017 French presidential election">2017</a> – <a href="/wiki/2022_French_presidential_election" title="2022 French presidential election">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_France" title="Elections in France">French parliamentary elections</a>:   <a href="/wiki/1795_French_Directory_election" class="mw-redirect" title="1795 French Directory election">1795</a> – <a href="/wiki/1798_French_Directory_election" class="mw-redirect" title="1798 French Directory election">1798</a> – <a href="/wiki/1815_French_legislative_election_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="1815 French legislative election (disambiguation)">1815</a> – <a href="/wiki/1816_French_legislative_election" title="1816 French legislative election">1816</a> – <a href="/wiki/1820_French_legislative_election" title="1820 French legislative election">1820</a> – <a href="/wiki/1824_French_legislative_election" title="1824 French legislative election">1824</a> – <a href="/wiki/1827_French_legislative_election" title="1827 French legislative election">1827</a> – <a href="/wiki/1830_French_legislative_election" title="1830 French legislative election">1830</a> – <a href="/wiki/1831_French_legislative_election" title="1831 French legislative election">1831</a> – <a href="/wiki/1834_French_legislative_election" title="1834 French legislative election">1834</a> – <a href="/wiki/1837_French_legislative_election" title="1837 French legislative election">1837</a> – <a href="/wiki/1839_French_legislative_election" title="1839 French legislative election">1839</a> – <a href="/wiki/1842_French_legislative_election" title="1842 French legislative election">1842</a> – <a href="/wiki/1846_French_legislative_election" title="1846 French legislative election">1846</a> – <a href="/wiki/1848_French_Constituent_Assembly_election" title="1848 French Constituent Assembly election">1848</a> – <a href="/wiki/1849_French_legislative_election" title="1849 French legislative election">1849</a> – <a href="/wiki/1852_French_legislative_election" title="1852 French legislative election">1852</a> – <a href="/wiki/1857_French_legislative_election" title="1857 French legislative election">1857</a> – <a href="/wiki/1863_French_legislative_election" title="1863 French legislative election">1863</a> – <a href="/wiki/1869_French_legislative_election" title="1869 French legislative election">1869</a> – <a href="/wiki/February_1871_French_legislative_election" class="mw-redirect" title="February 1871 French legislative election">1871 (Feb)</a> – <a href="/wiki/July_1871_French_legislative_election" class="mw-redirect" title="July 1871 French legislative election">1871 (Jul)</a> – <a href="/wiki/1876_French_legislative_election" title="1876 French legislative election">1876</a> – <a href="/wiki/1877_French_legislative_election" title="1877 French legislative election">1877</a> – <a href="/wiki/1881_French_legislative_election" title="1881 French legislative election">1881</a> – <a href="/wiki/1885_French_legislative_election" title="1885 French legislative election">1885</a> – <a href="/wiki/1889_French_legislative_election" title="1889 French legislative election">1889</a> – <a href="/wiki/1893_French_legislative_election" title="1893 French legislative election">1893</a> – <a href="/wiki/1898_French_legislative_election" title="1898 French legislative election">1898</a> – <a href="/wiki/1902_French_legislative_election" title="1902 French legislative election">1902</a> – <a href="/wiki/1906_French_legislative_election" title="1906 French legislative election">1906</a> – <a href="/wiki/1910_French_legislative_election" title="1910 French legislative election">1910</a> – <a href="/wiki/1914_French_legislative_election" title="1914 French legislative election">1914</a> – <a href="/wiki/1919_French_legislative_election" title="1919 French legislative election">1919</a> – <a href="/wiki/1924_French_legislative_election" title="1924 French legislative election">1924</a> – <a href="/wiki/1928_French_legislative_election" title="1928 French legislative election">1928</a> – <a href="/wiki/1932_French_legislative_election" title="1932 French legislative election">1932</a> – <a href="/wiki/1936_French_legislative_election" title="1936 French legislative election">1936</a> – <a href="/wiki/1945_French_legislative_election" title="1945 French legislative election">1945</a> – <a href="/wiki/June_1946_French_legislative_election" title="June 1946 French legislative election">1946 (Jun)</a> – <a href="/wiki/November_1946_French_legislative_election" title="November 1946 French legislative election">1946 (Nov)</a> – <a href="/wiki/1951_French_legislative_election" title="1951 French legislative election">1951</a> – <a href="/wiki/1956_French_legislative_election" title="1956 French legislative election">1956</a> – <a href="/wiki/1958_French_legislative_election" title="1958 French legislative election">1958</a> – <a href="/wiki/1962_French_legislative_election" title="1962 French legislative election">1962</a> – <a href="/wiki/1967_French_legislative_election" title="1967 French legislative election">1967</a> – <a href="/wiki/1968_French_legislative_election" title="1968 French legislative election">1968</a> – <a href="/wiki/1973_French_legislative_election" title="1973 French legislative election">1973</a> – <a href="/wiki/1978_French_legislative_election" title="1978 French legislative election">1978</a> – <a href="/wiki/1981_French_legislative_election" title="1981 French legislative election">1981</a> – <a href="/wiki/1986_French_legislative_election" title="1986 French legislative election">1986</a> – <a href="/wiki/1988_French_legislative_election" title="1988 French legislative election">1988</a> – <a href="/wiki/1993_French_legislative_election" title="1993 French legislative election">1993</a> – <a href="/wiki/1997_French_legislative_election" title="1997 French legislative election">1997</a> – <a href="/wiki/2002_French_legislative_election" title="2002 French legislative election">2002</a> – <a href="/wiki/2007_French_legislative_election" title="2007 French legislative election">2007</a> – <a href="/wiki/2012_French_legislative_election" title="2012 French legislative election">2012</a> – <a href="/wiki/2017_French_legislative_election" title="2017 French legislative election">2017</a> – <a href="/wiki/2022_French_legislative_election" title="2022 French legislative election">2022</a> – <a href="/wiki/2024_French_legislative_election" title="2024 French legislative election">2024</a></li> <li>French referendums:   <a href="/wiki/1793_French_constitutional_referendum" title="1793 French constitutional referendum">1793</a> – <a href="/wiki/1795_French_constitutional_referendum" class="mw-redirect" title="1795 French constitutional referendum">1795</a> – <a href="/wiki/1800_French_constitutional_referendum" title="1800 French constitutional referendum">1800</a> – <a href="/wiki/1802_French_constitutional_referendum" title="1802 French constitutional referendum">1802</a> – <a href="/wiki/1804_French_constitutional_referendum" title="1804 French constitutional referendum">1804</a> – <a href="/wiki/1815_French_constitutional_referendum" title="1815 French constitutional referendum">1815</a> – <a href="/wiki/1851_French_constitutional_referendum" title="1851 French constitutional referendum">1851</a> – <a href="/wiki/1852_French_Second_Empire_referendum" title="1852 French Second Empire referendum">1852</a> – <a href="/wiki/1870_French_constitutional_referendum" title="1870 French constitutional referendum">1870</a> – <a href="/wiki/1945_French_constitutional_referendum" title="1945 French constitutional referendum">1945</a> – <a href="/wiki/May_1946_French_constitutional_referendum" title="May 1946 French constitutional referendum">1946 (May)</a> – <a href="/wiki/October_1946_French_constitutional_referendum" title="October 1946 French constitutional referendum">1946 (Oct)</a> – <a href="/wiki/1958_French_constitutional_referendum" title="1958 French constitutional referendum">1958</a> – <a href="/wiki/French_referendum_on_Algerian_self-determination,_1961" class="mw-redirect" title="French referendum on Algerian self-determination, 1961">1961</a> – <a href="/wiki/1962_French_%C3%89vian_Accords_referendum" title="1962 French Évian Accords referendum">1962 (Jun)</a> – <a href="/wiki/1962_French_presidential_election_referendum" title="1962 French presidential election referendum">1962 (Oct)</a> – <a href="/wiki/1969_French_constitutional_referendum" title="1969 French constitutional referendum">1969</a> – <a href="/wiki/1972_French_European_Economic_Community_enlargement_referendum" class="mw-redirect" title="1972 French European Economic Community enlargement referendum">1972</a> – <a href="/wiki/1988_French_Matignon_Accords_referendum" title="1988 French Matignon Accords referendum">1988</a> – <a href="/wiki/1992_French_Maastricht_Treaty_referendum" title="1992 French Maastricht Treaty referendum">1992</a> – <a href="/wiki/2000_French_constitutional_referendum" title="2000 French constitutional referendum">2000</a> – <a href="/wiki/2005_French_European_Constitution_referendum" title="2005 French European Constitution referendum">2005</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Feminism_in_France" title="Feminism in France">Feminism in France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_France" title="Foreign relations of France">Foreign relations of France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberalism_and_radicalism_in_France" title="Liberalism and radicalism in France">Liberalism and radicalism in France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_France" title="List of political parties in France">Political parties in France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_political_scandals" class="mw-redirect" title="French political scandals">Political scandals of France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taxation_in_France" title="Taxation in France">Taxation in France</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Branches_of_the_government_of_France">Branches of the government of France</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_France&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Branches of the government of France"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Government_of_France" title="Government of France">Government of France</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Executive_branch">Executive branch</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_France&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Executive branch"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Emmanuel_Macron" title="Emmanuel Macron">Emmanuel Macron</a>, current <a href="/wiki/President_of_France" title="President of France">President of France</a> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Head_of_state" title="Head of state">Head of state</a>: <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_French_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="President of the French Republic">President of the French Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_government_ministers" class="mw-redirect" title="French government ministers"><i>Le Gouvernement</i> (Cabinet of ministers)</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Head_of_government" title="Head of government">Head of government</a>: <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_France" title="Prime Minister of France">Prime Minister of France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Foreign_Affairs_(France)" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister of Foreign Affairs (France)">Minister of Foreign Affairs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minister_of_the_Interior_(France)" title="Minister of the Interior (France)">Minister of the Interior</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Overseas_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister of Overseas France">Minister of Overseas France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minister_of_the_Environment_(France)" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister of the Environment (France)">Minister of the Environment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Transportation_(France)" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister of Transportation (France)">Minister of Transportation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Public_Works_(France)" title="Minister of Public Works (France)">Minister of Public Works</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minister_of_the_Economy,_Finance_and_Industry_(France)" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister of the Economy, Finance and Industry (France)">Minister of the Economy, Finance and Industry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Defence_(France)" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister of Defence (France)">Minister of Defence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Justice_(France)" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister of Justice (France)">Minister of Justice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minister_of_National_Education_(France)" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister of National Education (France)">Minister of National Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Higher_Education_and_Research_(France)" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister of Higher Education and Research (France)">Minister of Higher Education and Research</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Culture_(France)" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister of Culture (France)">Minister of Culture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Agriculture_(France)" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister of Agriculture (France)">Minister of Agriculture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Tourism_(France)" title="Minister of Tourism (France)">Minister of Tourism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minister_of_the_Sea_(France)" title="Minister of the Sea (France)">Minister of the Sea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Health_(France)" title="Minister of Health (France)">Minister of Health</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Youth_Affairs_and_Sports_(France)" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister of Youth Affairs and Sports (France)">Minister of Youth Affairs and Sports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Public_Action_and_Accounts" title="Ministry of Public Action and Accounts">Minister of Budget, Public Accounting and Civil Servants</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_Ministry_of_Immigration,_Integration,_National_Identity_and_Codevelopment" class="mw-redirect" title="French Ministry of Immigration, Integration, National Identity and Codevelopment">Minister of Immigration, Integration, National identity and Co-development</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Social_Affairs_(France)" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister of Social Affairs (France)">Minister of Social Affairs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Housing_(France)" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister of Housing (France)">Minister of Housing</a></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Legislative_branch">Legislative branch</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_France&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Legislative branch"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Parliament of France">Parliament of France</a> (<i>Parlement</i>) <i>(see also: <a href="/wiki/Congress_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Congress of France">Congress of France</a>)</i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="National Assembly of France">French National Assembly</a> (<i>Assemblée Nationale</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Senate_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Senate of France">French Senate</a> (<i>Sénat</i>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_Economic_and_Social_Council" class="mw-redirect" title="French Economic and Social Council">French Economic and Social Council</a> (consultative assembly)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Judicial_branch">Judicial branch</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_France&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Judicial branch"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Justice_in_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Justice in France">Justice in France</a></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Constitutional_Council_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Constitutional Council of France">Constitutional Council of France</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="International_relations_of_France">International relations of France</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_France&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: International relations of France"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Foreign_relations">Foreign relations</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_France&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Foreign relations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_France" title="Foreign relations of France">Foreign relations of France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foreign_policy_of_Fran%C3%A7ois_Mitterrand" class="mw-redirect" title="Foreign policy of François Mitterrand">Foreign policy of François Mitterrand</a></li> <li>France is a <a href="/wiki/List_of_countries_with_nuclear_weapons" class="mw-redirect" title="List of countries with nuclear weapons">nuclear power</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/France%E2%80%93Africa_relations" title="France–Africa relations">France–Africa relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/France%E2%80%93Americas_relations" class="mw-redirect" title="France–Americas relations">France–Americas relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/France%E2%80%93Asia_relations" class="mw-redirect" title="France–Asia relations">France–Asia relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evolution_of_the_French_Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Evolution of the French Empire">Evolution of the French Empire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_colonial_empire" title="French colonial empire">French colonial empire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_colonisation_of_the_Americas" class="mw-redirect" title="French colonisation of the Americas">French colonisation of the Americas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_relations,_1648%E2%80%931814" class="mw-redirect" title="International relations, 1648–1814">International relations, 1648–1814</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_relations_(1814%E2%80%931919)" title="International relations (1814–1919)">International relations (1814–1919)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aftermath_of_World_War_I" title="Aftermath of World War I">Aftermath of World War I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_relations_(1919%E2%80%931939)" title="International relations (1919–1939)">International relations (1919–1939)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diplomatic_History_of_World_War_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Diplomatic History of World War II">Diplomatic History of World War II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cold_War" title="Cold War">Cold War</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Foreign_policy_of_Charles_de_Gaulle" title="Foreign policy of Charles de Gaulle">Foreign policy of Charles de Gaulle</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_relations_since_1989" title="International relations since 1989">International relations since 1989</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="International_organization_membership">International organization membership</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_France&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: International organization membership"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The French Republic is a member of:<sup id="cite_ref-CIA_World_Factbook_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CIA_World_Factbook-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1216972533">.mw-parser-output .col-begin{border-collapse:collapse;padding:0;color:inherit;width:100%;border:0;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .col-begin-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .col-break{vertical-align:top;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .col-break-2{width:50%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-3{width:33.3%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-4{width:25%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-5{width:20%}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .col-begin,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody>tr,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody>tr>td{display:block!important;width:100%!important}.mw-parser-output .col-break{padding-left:0!important}}</style><div> <table class="col-begin" role="presentation"> <tbody><tr> <td class="col-break col-break-2"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/African_Development_Bank_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="African Development Bank Group">African Development Bank Group</a> (AfDB) (nonregional member)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/African_Union/United_Nations_Hybrid_operation_in_Darfur" class="mw-redirect" title="African Union/United Nations Hybrid operation in Darfur">African Union/United Nations Hybrid operation in Darfur</a> (UNAMID)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arctic_Council" title="Arctic Council">Arctic Council</a> (observer)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asian_Development_Bank" title="Asian Development Bank">Asian Development Bank</a> (ADB) (nonregional member)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australia_Group" title="Australia Group">Australia Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bank_for_International_Settlements" title="Bank for International Settlements">Bank for International Settlements</a> (BIS)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Sea_Economic_Cooperation_Zone" class="mw-redirect" title="Black Sea Economic Cooperation Zone">Black Sea Economic Cooperation Zone</a> (BSEC) (observer)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Confederation_of_European_Paper_Industries" title="Confederation of European Paper Industries">Confederation of European Paper Industries</a> (CEPI)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Conference_des_Ministres_des_Finances_des_Pays_de_la_Zone_Franc" class="mw-redirect" title="Conference des Ministres des Finances des Pays de la Zone Franc">Conference des Ministres des Finances des Pays de la Zone Franc</a></i> (FZ)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Council_of_Europe" title="Council of Europe">Council of Europe</a> (CE)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Council_of_the_Baltic_Sea_States" title="Council of the Baltic Sea States">Council of the Baltic Sea States</a> (CBSS) (observer)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Development_Bank_of_Central_African_States" class="mw-redirect" title="Development Bank of Central African States">Development Bank of Central African States</a> (BDEAC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_and_Monetary_Union" class="mw-redirect" title="Economic and Monetary Union">Economic and Monetary Union</a> (EMU)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Euro-Atlantic_Partnership_Council" title="Euro-Atlantic Partnership Council">Euro-Atlantic Partnership Council</a> (EAPC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Bank_for_Reconstruction_and_Development" title="European Bank for Reconstruction and Development">European Bank for Reconstruction and Development</a> (EBRD)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Investment_Bank" title="European Investment Bank">European Investment Bank</a> (EIB)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Organization_for_Nuclear_Research" class="mw-redirect" title="European Organization for Nuclear Research">European Organization for Nuclear Research</a> (CERN)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Space_Agency" title="European Space Agency">European Space Agency</a> (ESA)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union">European Union</a> (EU)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Food_and_Agriculture_Organization" title="Food and Agriculture Organization">Food and Agriculture Organization</a> (FAO)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Group_of_Five" title="Group of Five">Group of Five</a> (G5)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/G8" title="G8">Group of Seven</a> (G7)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Group_of_Eight" class="mw-redirect" title="Group of Eight">Group of Eight</a> (G8)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Group_of_Ten_(economic)" class="mw-redirect" title="Group of Ten (economic)">Group of Ten</a> (G10)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Group_of_Twenty_Finance_Ministers_and_Central_Bank_Governors" class="mw-redirect" title="Group of Twenty Finance Ministers and Central Bank Governors">Group of Twenty Finance Ministers and Central Bank Governors</a> (G20)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_Ocean_Commission" title="Indian Ocean Commission">Indian Ocean Commission</a> (InOC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inter-American_Development_Bank" title="Inter-American Development Bank">Inter-American Development Bank</a> (IADB)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Atomic_Energy_Agency" title="International Atomic Energy Agency">International Atomic Energy Agency</a> (IAEA)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Bank_for_Reconstruction_and_Development" title="International Bank for Reconstruction and Development">International Bank for Reconstruction and Development</a> (IBRD)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Chamber_of_Commerce" title="International Chamber of Commerce">International Chamber of Commerce</a> (ICC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Civil_Aviation_Organization" title="International Civil Aviation Organization">International Civil Aviation Organization</a> (ICAO)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Criminal_Court" title="International Criminal Court">International Criminal Court</a> (ICCt)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Criminal_Police_Organization" class="mw-redirect" title="International Criminal Police Organization">International Criminal Police Organization</a> (Interpol)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Development_Association" title="International Development Association">International Development Association</a> (IDA)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Energy_Agency" title="International Energy Agency">International Energy Agency</a> (IEA)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Federation_of_Red_Cross_and_Red_Crescent_Societies" title="International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies">International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies</a> (IFRCS)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Finance_Corporation" title="International Finance Corporation">International Finance Corporation</a> (IFC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Fund_for_Agricultural_Development" title="International Fund for Agricultural Development">International Fund for Agricultural Development</a> (IFAD)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Hydrographic_Organization" title="International Hydrographic Organization">International Hydrographic Organization</a> (IHO)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Labour_Organization" title="International Labour Organization">International Labour Organization</a> (ILO)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Maritime_Organization" title="International Maritime Organization">International Maritime Organization</a> (IMO)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Mobile_Satellite_Organization" title="International Mobile Satellite Organization">International Mobile Satellite Organization</a> (IMSO)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Monetary_Fund" title="International Monetary Fund">International Monetary Fund</a> (IMF)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Olympic_Committee" title="International Olympic Committee">International Olympic Committee</a> (IOC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Organization_for_Migration" title="International Organization for Migration">International Organization for Migration</a> (IOM)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Organization_for_Standardization" title="International Organization for Standardization">International Organization for Standardization</a> (ISO)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Red_Cross_and_Red_Crescent_Movement" title="International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement">International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement</a> (ICRM)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Telecommunication_Union" title="International Telecommunication Union">International Telecommunication Union</a> (ITU)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Telecommunications_Satellite_Organization" title="International Telecommunications Satellite Organization">International Telecommunications Satellite Organization</a> (ITSO)</li></ul> </td> <td class="col-break col-break-2"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/International_Trade_Union_Confederation" title="International Trade Union Confederation">International Trade Union Confederation</a> (ITUC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inter-Parliamentary_Union" title="Inter-Parliamentary Union">Inter-Parliamentary Union</a> (IPU)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Multilateral_Investment_Guarantee_Agency" title="Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency">Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency</a> (MIGA)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Atlantic_Treaty_Organization" class="mw-redirect" title="North Atlantic Treaty Organization">North Atlantic Treaty Organization</a> (NATO)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nuclear_Energy_Agency" title="Nuclear Energy Agency">Nuclear Energy Agency</a> (NEA)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nuclear_Suppliers_Group" title="Nuclear Suppliers Group">Nuclear Suppliers Group</a> (NSG)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Organisation_internationale_de_la_Francophonie" title="Organisation internationale de la Francophonie">Organisation internationale de la Francophonie</a></i> (OIF)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Organisation_for_Economic_Co-operation_and_Development" class="mw-redirect" title="Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development">Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development</a> (OECD)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Organization_for_Security_and_Cooperation_in_Europe" class="mw-redirect" title="Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe">Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe</a> (OSCE)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Organisation_for_the_Prohibition_of_Chemical_Weapons" title="Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons">Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons</a> (OPCW)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Organization_of_American_States" title="Organization of American States">Organization of American States</a> (OAS) (observer)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Islands_Forum" title="Pacific Islands Forum">Pacific Islands Forum</a> (PIF) (partner)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paris_Club" title="Paris Club">Paris Club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Permanent_Court_of_Arbitration" title="Permanent Court of Arbitration">Permanent Court of Arbitration</a> (PCA)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schengen_Convention" class="mw-redirect" title="Schengen Convention">Schengen Convention</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Secretariat_of_the_Pacific_Community" class="mw-redirect" title="Secretariat of the Pacific Community">Secretariat of the Pacific Community</a> (SPC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southeast_European_Cooperative_Initiative" title="Southeast European Cooperative Initiative">Southeast European Cooperative Initiative</a> (SECI) (observer)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Union_Latine" class="mw-redirect" title="Union Latine">Union Latine</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Nations" title="United Nations">United Nations</a> (UN)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Conference_on_Trade_and_Development" class="mw-redirect" title="United Nations Conference on Trade and Development">United Nations Conference on Trade and Development</a> (UNCTAD)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Educational,_Scientific,_and_Cultural_Organization" class="mw-redirect" title="United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization">United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization</a> (UNESCO)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Nations_High_Commissioner_for_Refugees" title="United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees">United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees</a> (UNHCR)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Industrial_Development_Organization" title="United Nations Industrial Development Organization">United Nations Industrial Development Organization</a> (UNIDO)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Institute_for_Training_and_Research" title="United Nations Institute for Training and Research">United Nations Institute for Training and Research</a> (UNITAR)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Interim_Force_in_Lebanon" title="United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon">United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon</a> (UNIFIL)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Mission_for_the_Referendum_in_Western_Sahara" title="United Nations Mission for the Referendum in Western Sahara">United Nations Mission for the Referendum in Western Sahara</a> (MINURSO)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Mission_in_Liberia" title="United Nations Mission in Liberia">United Nations Mission in Liberia</a> (UNMIL)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Mission_in_the_Central_African_Republic_and_Chad" title="United Nations Mission in the Central African Republic and Chad">United Nations Mission in the Central African Republic and Chad</a> (MINURCAT)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Observer_Mission_in_Georgia" title="United Nations Observer Mission in Georgia">United Nations Observer Mission in Georgia</a> (UNOMIG)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Operation_in_Cote_d%27Ivoire" class="mw-redirect" title="United Nations Operation in Cote d'Ivoire">United Nations Operation in Cote d'Ivoire</a> (UNOCI)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Organization_Mission_in_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo" class="mw-redirect" title="United Nations Organization Mission in the Democratic Republic of the Congo">United Nations Organization Mission in the Democratic Republic of the Congo</a> (MONUC)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Relief_and_Works_Agency_for_Palestine_Refugees_in_the_Near_East" class="mw-redirect" title="United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East">United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East</a> (UNRWA)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Security_Council" title="United Nations Security Council">United Nations Security Council</a> (permanent member)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Stabilization_Mission_in_Haiti" class="mw-redirect" title="United Nations Stabilization Mission in Haiti">United Nations Stabilization Mission in Haiti</a> (MINUSTAH)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Truce_Supervision_Organization" title="United Nations Truce Supervision Organization">United Nations Truce Supervision Organization</a> (UNTSO)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universal_Postal_Union" title="Universal Postal Union">Universal Postal Union</a> (UPU)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_African_Development_Bank" title="West African Development Bank">West African Development Bank</a> (WADB) (nonregional)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_European_Union" title="Western European Union">Western European Union</a> (WEU)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Confederation_of_Labour" title="World Confederation of Labour">World Confederation of Labour</a> (WCL)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Customs_Organization" title="World Customs Organization">World Customs Organization</a> (WCO)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Federation_of_Trade_Unions" title="World Federation of Trade Unions">World Federation of Trade Unions</a> (WFTU)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Health_Organization" title="World Health Organization">World Health Organization</a> (WHO)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Intellectual_Property_Organization" title="World Intellectual Property Organization">World Intellectual Property Organization</a> (WIPO)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Meteorological_Organization" title="World Meteorological Organization">World Meteorological Organization</a> (WMO)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Organization_of_the_Scout_Movement" title="World Organization of the Scout Movement">World Organization of the Scout Movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Tourism_Organization" class="mw-redirect" title="World Tourism Organization">World Tourism Organization</a> (UNWTO)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Trade_Organization" title="World Trade Organization">World Trade Organization</a> (WTO)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Veterans_Federation" title="World Veterans Federation">World Veterans Federation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zangger_Committee" title="Zangger Committee">Zangger Committee</a> (ZC)</li></ul> <p>  </p> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Law_of_France">Law of France</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_France&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Law of France"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Law_of_France" title="Law of France">Law of France</a></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Police_Vigipirate_dsc06483.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Police_Vigipirate_dsc06483.jpg/140px-Police_Vigipirate_dsc06483.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="292" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Police_Vigipirate_dsc06483.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="206" data-file-height="430" /></a><figcaption>A policeman armed with a submachine gun guarding a police station in Paris</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adoption_in_France" title="Adoption in France">Adoption in France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cannabis_in_France" title="Cannabis in France">Cannabis in France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_France" title="Capital punishment in France">Capital punishment in France</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Census_in_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Census in France (page does not exist)">Census in France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_France" title="Constitution of France">Constitution of France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crime_in_France" title="Crime in France">Crime in France</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Polygamy_in_France" title="Polygamy in France">Polygamy in France</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Law_enforcement_in_France" title="Law enforcement in France">Law enforcement in France</a> <ul><li>National law enforcement agencies <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Police_(France)" title="National Police (France)">National Police</a> (<i>"Police Nationale"</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Gendarmerie" title="National Gendarmerie">National Gendarmerie</a> (<i>"Gendarmerie Nationale"</i>) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mobile_Gendarmerie" title="Mobile Gendarmerie">Mobile Gendarmerie</a> (<i>"Gendarmerie Mobile"</i>)</li></ul></li></ul></li> <li>Local law enforcement agencies <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Police_municipale_(France)" class="mw-redirect" title="Police municipale (France)">Police municipale</a> (<a href="/wiki/Municipal_police" title="Municipal police">Municipal police</a>) – may be maintained by local governments (<a href="/wiki/Commune_in_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Commune in France">communes</a>), but have very limited law enforcement powers outside of traffic issues and local ordinance enforcement</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garde_champetre" class="mw-redirect" title="Garde champetre">Garde champetre</a> or <i>Police Rurale</i> (Rural police) – may be formed by Rural communes, and are responsible for limited local patrol and protecting the environment</li> <li><i>Équipes régionales d’intervention et de sécurité</i> (SWAT teams) – are operated by The Department of Corrections (the prison system or <i>Administration pénitentiaire</i>)</li> <li>In <a href="/wiki/Wallis_and_Futuna" title="Wallis and Futuna">Wallis and Futuna</a>, there is a territorial guard as well as royal police.</li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_rights_in_France" title="Human rights in France">Human rights in France</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abortion_in_France" title="Abortion in France">Abortion in France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Censorship_in_France" title="Censorship in France">Censorship in France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Declaration_of_the_Rights_of_Man_and_of_the_Citizen" title="Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen">Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gambling_in_France" title="Gambling in France">Gambling in France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBT_rights_in_France" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT rights in France">LGBT rights in France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prostitution_in_France" title="Prostitution in France">Prostitution in France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smoking_in_France" title="Smoking in France">Smoking in France</a></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Historical_law">Historical law</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_France&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Historical law"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Napoleonic_code" class="mw-redirect" title="Napoleonic code">Napoleonic code</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Military_of_France">Military of France</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_France&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Military of France"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Military_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Military of France">Military of France</a></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:French_Armed_Forces2.JPEG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/French_Armed_Forces2.JPEG/300px-French_Armed_Forces2.JPEG" decoding="async" width="300" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/French_Armed_Forces2.JPEG/450px-French_Armed_Forces2.JPEG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/French_Armed_Forces2.JPEG/600px-French_Armed_Forces2.JPEG 2x" data-file-width="1728" data-file-height="1152" /></a><figcaption>French Armed Forces, armed with FAMAS F1 assault rifles, await for the opening of the Memorial Day ceremony at the LaFayette Escadrille Monument in Paris, France.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li>Command <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Commander-in-chief" title="Commander-in-chief">Commander-in-chief</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Defence_(France)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Defence (France)">Ministry of Defence of France</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li>French Armed Forces <ul><li><a href="/wiki/French_Army" title="French Army">French Army</a> <i>(Armée de Terre)</i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/French_Foreign_Legion" title="French Foreign Legion">French Foreign Legion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ranks_in_the_French_Army" title="Ranks in the French Army">Ranks in the French Army</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_Navy" title="French Navy">French Navy</a> <i>(Marine Nationale)</i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ranks_in_the_French_Navy" title="Ranks in the French Navy">Ranks in the French Navy</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_Air_Force" class="mw-redirect" title="French Air Force">French Air Force</a> <i>(Armée de l'Air)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Gendarmerie" title="National Gendarmerie">National Gendarmerie</a> <i>(Gendarmerie Nationale)</i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Military_history_of_France" title="Military history of France">Military history of France</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History_of_France">History of France</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_France&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: History of France"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/History_of_France" title="History of France">History of France</a> and <a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_French_history" title="Timeline of French history">Timeline of French history</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="General_topics">General topics</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_France&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: General topics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Jacques_Louis_David_-_Bonaparte_franchissant_le_Grand_Saint-Bernard,_20_mai_1800_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Jacques_Louis_David_-_Bonaparte_franchissant_le_Grand_Saint-Bernard%2C_20_mai_1800_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/200px-Jacques_Louis_David_-_Bonaparte_franchissant_le_Grand_Saint-Bernard%2C_20_mai_1800_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="236" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Jacques_Louis_David_-_Bonaparte_franchissant_le_Grand_Saint-Bernard%2C_20_mai_1800_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/300px-Jacques_Louis_David_-_Bonaparte_franchissant_le_Grand_Saint-Bernard%2C_20_mai_1800_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Jacques_Louis_David_-_Bonaparte_franchissant_le_Grand_Saint-Bernard%2C_20_mai_1800_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/400px-Jacques_Louis_David_-_Bonaparte_franchissant_le_Grand_Saint-Bernard%2C_20_mai_1800_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3972" data-file-height="4695" /></a><figcaption><i><a href="/wiki/Napoleon_Crossing_the_Alps" title="Napoleon Crossing the Alps">Napoleon Crossing the Alps</a></i>, by <a href="/wiki/Jacques-Louis_David" title="Jacques-Louis David">Jacques-Louis David</a>. Portrait of <a href="/wiki/Napoleon" title="Napoleon">Napoleon Bonaparte</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Territorial_formation_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Territorial formation of France">Territorial formation of France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_France" title="Provinces of France">Historical French provinces</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_France" title="Culture of France">Cultural history of France</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/French_art" title="French art">Art history of France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_literature" title="French literature">Literary history of France</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_colonial_empires" class="mw-redirect" title="French colonial empires">Colonial history of France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_France" title="Demographics of France">Demographics of France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_history_of_France" title="Economic history of France">Economic history of France</a></li> <li>Historical positions and figures <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Prime_Ministers_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Prime Ministers of France">Prime Ministers of France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constable_of_France" title="Constable of France">Constable of France</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Military_history_of_France" title="Military history of France">Military history of France</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Military_history_of_France_during_World_War_II" title="Military history of France during World War II">Military history of France during World War II</a></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="By_period">By period</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_France&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: By period"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_years_in_France" title="List of years in France">List of years in France</a></div> <table> <tbody><tr> <td width="36%" valign="top"> <ul><li><b>Ancient history</b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Prehistoric_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Prehistoric France">Prehistoric France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaul" title="Gaul">Celtic Gaul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roman_Gaul" title="Roman Gaul">Roman Gaul (50 BC–486)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franks" title="Franks">The Franks</a></li> <li>  <a href="/wiki/Merovingian" class="mw-redirect" title="Merovingian">Merovingians (481–751)</a></li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/France_in_the_Middle_Ages" title="France in the Middle Ages">France in the Middle Ages</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Carolingian" class="mw-redirect" title="Carolingian">Carolingians (751–987)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/House_of_Capet" title="House of Capet">Direct Capetians (987–1328)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/House_of_Valois#Valois_(direct)" title="House of Valois">Valois (direct) (1328–1498)</a></li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Early_Modern_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Early Modern France">Early Modern France</a> (1492–1792)</b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/House_of_Valois#Valois-Orléans" title="House of Valois">Valois-Orléans (1498–1515)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/House_of_Valois#Valois-Angoulême" title="House of Valois">Valois-Angoulême (1515–1589)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/House_of_Bourbon" title="House of Bourbon">House of Bourbon (1589–1792)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_Revolution" title="French Revolution">French Revolution (1789)</a></li></ul></li></ul> </td> <td width="42%"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/France_in_the_nineteenth_century" class="mw-redirect" title="France in the nineteenth century">France in the 19th century</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/French_First_Republic" title="French First Republic">First Republic (1792–1804)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Convention" title="National Convention">National Convention (1792–1795)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_Directory" title="French Directory">Directory (1795–1799)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Napoleonic_era" title="Napoleonic era">Napoleonic era</a> <i>(<a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Napoleonic_era" title="Timeline of the Napoleonic era">timeline</a>)</i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/French_Consulate" title="French Consulate">Consulate (1799–1804)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_French_Empire" title="First French Empire">First Empire (1804–1814)</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bourbon_Restoration_in_France" title="Bourbon Restoration in France">Restoration (1814–1830)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_Revolution" title="July Revolution">July Revolution (1830)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_Monarchy" title="July Monarchy">July Monarchy (1830–1848)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Revolutions_of_1848_in_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Revolutions of 1848 in France">1848 Revolution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_Second_Republic" title="French Second Republic">Second Republic (1848–1852)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_French_Empire" title="Second French Empire">Second Empire (1852–1870)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_Third_Republic" title="French Third Republic">Third Republic (1870–1940)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paris_Commune" title="Paris Commune">Paris Commune (1871)</a></li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/France_in_the_twentieth_century" class="mw-redirect" title="France in the twentieth century">France in the 20th century</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Great_Depression_in_France" title="Great Depression in France">Great Depression in France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vichy_France" title="Vichy France">Vichy France (1940–1944)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Provisional_Government_of_the_French_Republic" title="Provisional Government of the French Republic">Provisional Government (1944–1946)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_Fourth_Republic" title="French Fourth Republic">Fourth Republic (1946–1958)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_Fifth_Republic" title="French Fifth Republic">Fifth Republic (1958–present)</a></li></ul></li></ul> </td> <td width="22%" style="font-size:87%"> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:De_Gaulle-OWI.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/De_Gaulle-OWI.jpg/180px-De_Gaulle-OWI.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="266" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/De_Gaulle-OWI.jpg/270px-De_Gaulle-OWI.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/De_Gaulle-OWI.jpg/360px-De_Gaulle-OWI.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2480" data-file-height="3663" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Charles_de_Gaulle" title="Charles de Gaulle">Charles de Gaulle</a> was the leader (and General) of the <a href="/wiki/Free_French_Forces" class="mw-redirect" title="Free French Forces">Free French Forces</a> during <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>, he founded the <a href="/wiki/Provisional_Government_of_the_French_Republic" title="Provisional Government of the French Republic">Provisional Government of the French Republic</a>, was a prime minister of the <a href="/wiki/French_Fourth_Republic" title="French Fourth Republic">French Fourth Republic</a>, and was the first president of the <a href="/wiki/French_Fifth_Republic" title="French Fifth Republic">French Fifth Republic</a>. </p> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Culture_of_France">Culture of France</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_France&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Culture of France"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Culture_of_France" title="Culture of France">Culture of France</a></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Versailles_Tapis_vert_(1).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Versailles_Tapis_vert_%281%29.jpg/300px-Versailles_Tapis_vert_%281%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Versailles_Tapis_vert_%281%29.jpg/450px-Versailles_Tapis_vert_%281%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Versailles_Tapis_vert_%281%29.jpg/600px-Versailles_Tapis_vert_%281%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2904" data-file-height="1596" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Palace_of_Versailles" title="Palace of Versailles">Palace of Versailles</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Eiffel_tower_fireworks_on_July_14th_Bastille_Day.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Eiffel_tower_fireworks_on_July_14th_Bastille_Day.jpg/200px-Eiffel_tower_fireworks_on_July_14th_Bastille_Day.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Eiffel_tower_fireworks_on_July_14th_Bastille_Day.jpg/300px-Eiffel_tower_fireworks_on_July_14th_Bastille_Day.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Eiffel_tower_fireworks_on_July_14th_Bastille_Day.jpg/400px-Eiffel_tower_fireworks_on_July_14th_Bastille_Day.jpg 2x" data-file-width="864" data-file-height="576" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Eiffel_Tower" title="Eiffel Tower">Eiffel Tower</a> on <a href="/wiki/Bastille_Day" title="Bastille Day">Bastille Day</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Cour_Napol%C3%A9on_at_night_-_Louvre.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Cour_Napol%C3%A9on_at_night_-_Louvre.jpg/300px-Cour_Napol%C3%A9on_at_night_-_Louvre.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="119" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Cour_Napol%C3%A9on_at_night_-_Louvre.jpg/450px-Cour_Napol%C3%A9on_at_night_-_Louvre.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Cour_Napol%C3%A9on_at_night_-_Louvre.jpg/600px-Cour_Napol%C3%A9on_at_night_-_Louvre.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3048" data-file-height="1209" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Louvre" title="Louvre">Louvre</a> Museum, in Paris, is home to many of the world's greatest <a href="/wiki/Masterpiece" title="Masterpiece">masterpieces</a> of art, including the <a href="/wiki/Mona_Lisa" title="Mona Lisa">Mona Lisa</a>.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Architecture_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Architecture of France">Architecture of France</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/French_Baroque_architecture" title="French Baroque architecture">French Baroque architecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_Colonial" class="mw-redirect" title="French Colonial">French Colonial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_Gothic_architecture" title="French Gothic architecture">French Gothic architecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_Renaissance_architecture" title="French Renaissance architecture">French Renaissance architecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_Restoration_style" title="French Restoration style">French Restoration style</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_Romanesque_architecture" title="French Romanesque architecture">French Romanesque architecture</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Art_in_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Art in France">Art in France</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_museums_in_France" title="List of museums in France">Museums in France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Literature_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Literature of France">Literature of France</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_French_novelists" title="List of French novelists">French novelists</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_France" title="Music of France">Music of France</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/French_rock" class="mw-redirect" title="French rock">French rock</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theatre_in_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Theatre in France">Theatre in France</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_French_playwrights" title="List of French playwrights">French playwrights</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cuisine_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Cuisine of France">Cuisine of France</a></li> <li>Cultural icons of France</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_France" title="Languages of France">Languages of France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Media_in_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Media in France">Media in France</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_France" title="Cinema of France">Cinema of France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Television_in_France" title="Television in France">Television in France</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mythology_in_France" title="Mythology in France">Mythology in France</a></li> <li>National symbols of France <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Coat_of_arms_of_France" title="Coat of arms of France">Coat of arms of France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_France" title="Flag of France">Flag of France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_anthem_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="National anthem of France">National anthem of France</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/People_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="People of France">People of France</a> <ul><li>Ethnic minorities in France <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Armenians_in_France" title="Armenians in France">Armenians in France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chinese_diaspora_in_France" title="Chinese diaspora in France">Chinese diaspora in France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koreans_in_France" title="Koreans in France">Koreans in France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turks_in_France" title="Turks in France">Turks in France</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_holidays_in_France" title="Public holidays in France">Public holidays in France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Racism_in_France" title="Racism in France">Racism in France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scouting_and_Guiding_in_France" title="Scouting and Guiding in France">Scouting and Guiding in France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_World_Heritage_Sites_in_Europe#France_.2833.29" class="mw-redirect" title="List of World Heritage Sites in Europe">World Heritage Sites in France</a> <i>(See also <a href="/wiki/List_of_World_Heritage_Sites_in_Europe#Transboundary_sites" class="mw-redirect" title="List of World Heritage Sites in Europe">Transboundary sites</a>)</i></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Religion_and_belief_systems_in_France">Religion and belief systems in France</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_France&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Religion and belief systems in France"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Belief systems <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Humanism_in_France" title="Humanism in France">Humanism in France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irreligion_and_atheism_in_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Irreligion and atheism in France">Irreligion and atheism in France</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Religion_in_France" title="Religion in France">Religion in France</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Freedom_of_religion_in_France" title="Freedom of religion in France">Freedom of religion in France</a></li> <li>Religions in France <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Buddhism_in_France" title="Buddhism in France">Buddhism in France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christianity_in_France" title="Christianity in France">Christianity in France</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Orthodoxy_in_France" title="Eastern Orthodoxy in France">Eastern Orthodoxy in France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oriental_Orthodoxy_in_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Oriental Orthodoxy in France">Oriental Orthodoxy in France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protestantism_in_France" title="Protestantism in France">Protestantism in France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholicism_in_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholicism in France">Roman Catholicism in France</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hinduism_in_France" title="Hinduism in France">Hinduism in France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islam_in_France" title="Islam in France">Islam in France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judaism_in_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Judaism in France">Judaism in France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scientology_in_France" title="Scientology in France">Scientology in France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sikhism_in_France" title="Sikhism in France">Sikhism in France</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sports_in_France">Sports in France</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_France&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: Sports in France"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Sport_in_France" title="Sport in France">Sport in France</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Arrival_in_Mulhouse,_9th_day_Tour_de_France,_2005.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Arrival_in_Mulhouse%2C_9th_day_Tour_de_France%2C_2005.JPG/220px-Arrival_in_Mulhouse%2C_9th_day_Tour_de_France%2C_2005.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Arrival_in_Mulhouse%2C_9th_day_Tour_de_France%2C_2005.JPG/330px-Arrival_in_Mulhouse%2C_9th_day_Tour_de_France%2C_2005.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Arrival_in_Mulhouse%2C_9th_day_Tour_de_France%2C_2005.JPG/440px-Arrival_in_Mulhouse%2C_9th_day_Tour_de_France%2C_2005.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>Tour de France 2005: Arrival in Mulhouse from Gérardmer</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Daniel_Ilabaca.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Daniel_Ilabaca.jpg/220px-Daniel_Ilabaca.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Daniel_Ilabaca.jpg/330px-Daniel_Ilabaca.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Daniel_Ilabaca.jpg/440px-Daniel_Ilabaca.jpg 2x" data-file-width="760" data-file-height="506" /></a><figcaption>A <i>traceur</i> – a practitioner of <a href="/wiki/Parkour" title="Parkour">parkour</a> – performs an <i>équilibre de chat</i> (cat balance).</figcaption></figure> <p>Sport articles specific to France: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_Fran%C3%A7aise_de_Basket-Ball" class="mw-redirect" title="Fédération Française de Basket-Ball">Fédération Française de Basket-Ball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Football_in_France" title="Football in France">Football in France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/France_at_the_Olympics" title="France at the Olympics">France at the Olympics</a>: the modern <a href="/wiki/Olympics" class="mw-redirect" title="Olympics">Olympics</a> were invented in France, in 1894</li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_Grand_Prix" title="French Grand Prix">Grand Prix de France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_Open_(tennis)" class="mw-redirect" title="French Open (tennis)">French Open (tennis)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Open_de_France" title="Open de France">Open de France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P%C3%A9tanque" title="Pétanque">Pétanque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parkour" title="Parkour">Parkour</a> ('urban running')</li> <li>Rugby in France: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rugby_union_in_France" title="Rugby union in France">Rugby union in France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rugby_League_in_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Rugby League in France">Rugby League in France</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tour_de_France" title="Tour de France">Tour de France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alps_Tour" title="Alps Tour">Alps Tour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/France_men%27s_national_handball_team" title="France men's national handball team">France men's national handball team</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economy_and_infrastructure_of_France">Economy and infrastructure of France</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_France&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Economy and infrastructure of France"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Economy_of_France" title="Economy of France">Economy of France</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:TGV-Duplex_Paris.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/TGV-Duplex_Paris.jpg/220px-TGV-Duplex_Paris.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/TGV-Duplex_Paris.jpg/330px-TGV-Duplex_Paris.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/TGV-Duplex_Paris.jpg/440px-TGV-Duplex_Paris.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="667" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/TGV" title="TGV">TGV</a> Duplex in Paris, <i>Gare de Lyon</i>. TVG stands for <i><b>t</b>rain à <b>g</b>rande <b>v</b>itesse</i>, which is <a href="/wiki/French_language" title="French language">French</a> for "train of great speed"), and is the name of France's <a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail" title="High-speed rail">high-speed rail</a> service.</figcaption></figure> <p>France is the most visited country in the world, receiving over 79 <a href="/wiki/Million" class="mw-redirect" title="Million">million</a> foreign tourists annually (including business visitors, but excluding people staying less than 24 hours in France).<sup id="cite_ref-tourism.stat_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tourism.stat-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>Economic rank <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_countries_by_GDP_(nominal)" title="List of countries by GDP (nominal)">Nominal GDP</a>: 6th (sixth)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_countries_by_GDP_(PPP)" title="List of countries by GDP (PPP)">GDP (PPP)</a>: 8th (eighth)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agriculture_in_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Agriculture in France">Agriculture in France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banking_in_France" title="Banking in France">Banking in France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Communications_in_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Communications in France">Communications in France</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_newspapers_in_France" title="List of newspapers in France">Newspapers in France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radio_in_France" title="Radio in France">Radio in France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telecommunications_in_France" title="Telecommunications in France">Telecommunications in France</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Internet_in_France" title="Internet in France">Internet in France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Television_in_France" title="Television in France">Television in France</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_companies_of_France" title="List of companies of France">Companies of France</a></li></ul> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Euro_banknotes_2002.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Euro_banknotes_2002.png/220px-Euro_banknotes_2002.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="161" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Euro_banknotes_2002.png/330px-Euro_banknotes_2002.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Euro_banknotes_2002.png/440px-Euro_banknotes_2002.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="587" /></a><figcaption>Euro banknotes</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Currency" title="Currency">Currency of France</a>: <a href="/wiki/Euro" title="Euro">Euro</a> (see also: <a href="/wiki/Template:Euro_topics" title="Template:Euro topics">Euro topics</a>) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ISO_4217" title="ISO 4217">ISO 4217</a>: <a href="/wiki/Euro" title="Euro">EUR</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_history_of_France" title="Economic history of France">Economic history of France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Energy_in_France" title="Energy in France">Energy in France</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nuclear_power_in_France" title="Nuclear power in France">Nuclear power in France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Renewable_energy_in_France" title="Renewable energy in France">Renewable energy in France</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Health_care_in_France" title="Health care in France">Health care in France</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Emergency_medical_services_in_France" title="Emergency medical services in France">Emergency medical services in France</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_France" title="Poverty in France">Poverty in France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_France" title="Tourism in France">Tourism in France</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eiffel_Tower" title="Eiffel Tower">Eiffel Tower</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transport_in_France" title="Transport in France">Transport in France</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_airports_in_France" title="List of airports in France">Airports in France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Highway_system_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Highway system of France">Highway system of France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rail_transport_in_France" title="Rail transport in France">Rail transport in France</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Trams_in_France" title="Trams in France">Trams in France</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_supply_and_sanitation_in_France" title="Water supply and sanitation in France">Water supply and sanitation in France</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Education_in_France">Education in France</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_France&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: Education in France"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Education_in_France" title="Education in France">Education in France</a></div> <p>The three stages of the education process in France: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Education_in_France#Primary_school" title="Education in France">Primary education</a> (<i>enseignement primaire</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Secondary_education_in_France" title="Secondary education in France">Secondary education</a> (<i>enseignement secondaire</i>) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Secondary_education_in_France#Collège" title="Secondary education in France">Collèges</a> – cater for the first four years of secondary education from the ages of 11 to 15</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Secondary_education_in_France#Lycée" title="Secondary education in France">Lycées</a> – provide a three-year course of further secondary education for children between the ages of 15 and 18, during which pupils are prepared for the <i><a href="/wiki/Baccalaur%C3%A9at" title="Baccalauréat">baccalauréat</a></i> (commonly referred to as <i>le bac</i>).</li></ul></li> <li>Higher education (<i>enseignement supérieur</i>) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_colleges_and_universities_in_France" class="mw-redirect" title="List of colleges and universities in France">Colleges and universities in France</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_public_universities_in_France" class="mw-redirect" title="List of public universities in France">Public universities of France</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grandes_%C3%A9coles" class="mw-redirect" title="Grandes écoles">Grandes écoles</a></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Health_in_France">Health in France</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_France&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: Health in France"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Health_in_France" title="Health in France">Health in France</a></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_hospitals_in_France" title="List of hospitals in France">Hospitals in France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Obesity_in_France" title="Obesity in France">Obesity in France</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_France&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style 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class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/32px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/48px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/64px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:France" title="Portal:France">France portal</a></span></li><li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/32px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/48px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/64px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="810" data-file-height="540" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:European_Union" title="Portal:European Union">European Union portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><span class="selfreference"><a href="/wiki/Special:PrefixIndex/France" title="Special:PrefixIndex/France">All pages with titles beginning with <i>France</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="selfreference"><a href="/wiki/Special:Search/intitle:%22France%22" title="Special:Search/intitle:"France"">All pages with titles containing <i>France</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="selfreference"><a href="/wiki/Special:PrefixIndex/French" title="Special:PrefixIndex/French">All pages with titles beginning with <i>French</i></a></span></li> <li><span class="selfreference"><a href="/wiki/Special:Search/intitle:%22French%22" title="Special:Search/intitle:"French"">All pages with titles containing <i>French</i></a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_international_rankings" title="List of international rankings">List of international rankings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Member_state_of_the_European_Union" title="Member state of the European Union">Member state of the European Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Member_state_of_the_Group_of_Twenty_Finance_Ministers_and_Central_Bank_Governors" class="mw-redirect" title="Member state of the Group of Twenty Finance Ministers and Central Bank Governors">Member state of the Group of Twenty Finance Ministers and Central Bank Governors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Member_state_of_the_North_Atlantic_Treaty_Organization" class="mw-redirect" title="Member state of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization">Member state of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Member_state_of_the_United_Nations" class="mw-redirect" title="Member state of the United Nations">Member state of the United Nations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_Europe" title="Outline of Europe">Outline of Europe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_geography" title="Outline of geography">Outline of geography</a></li></ul> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_France&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-twelve-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-twelve_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/French_Guiana" title="French Guiana">French Guiana</a> is located in <a href="/wiki/South_America" title="South America">South America</a>; <a href="/wiki/Guadeloupe" title="Guadeloupe">Guadeloupe</a> and <a href="/wiki/Martinique" title="Martinique">Martinique</a> are in the <a href="/wiki/Caribbean" title="Caribbean">Caribbean</a>; and <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9union" title="Réunion">Réunion</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte">Mayotte</a> are in the <a href="/wiki/Indian_Ocean" title="Indian Ocean">Indian Ocean</a>, off the coast of <a href="/wiki/Africa" title="Africa">Africa</a>. All five <a href="/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_France#Overseas" title="Administrative divisions of France">are considered integral parts of the republic</a>.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_France&action=edit&section=34" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hdr.undp.org/en/media/HDR_2009_EN_Complete.pdf">Overcoming barriers: Human mobility and development</a>. Human Development Report 2009. the United Nations Development Programme. New York. <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-230-23904-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-230-23904-3">978-0-230-23904-3</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Fmap-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Fmap_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Map of France, SitesAtlas.com, 2009, webpage: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sitesatlas.com/Maps/Maps/507.gif">SitA-507</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CIA_World_Factbook-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-CIA_World_Factbook_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/france/">"France"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_World_Factbook" title="The World Factbook">The World Factbook</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> <a href="/wiki/Central_Intelligence_Agency" title="Central Intelligence Agency">Central Intelligence Agency</a>. July 2, 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 23,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+World+Factbook&rft.atitle=France&rft.date=2009-07-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cia.gov%2Fthe-world-factbook%2Fcountries%2Ffrance%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOutline+of+France" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-tourism.stat-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-tourism.stat_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGovernment_of_France" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a href="/wiki/Cabinet_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Cabinet of France">Government of France</a>, Directorate of Tourism. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070808001652/http://www.tourisme.gouv.fr/fr/z2/stat/tis/att00015987/TIS_2007-2.pdf">"79 millions d'arrivées de touristes internationaux en 2006"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in French). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tourisme.gouv.fr/fr/z2/stat/tis/att00015987/TIS_2007-2.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 2007-08-08<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2007-07-31</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=79+millions+d%27arriv%C3%A9es+de+touristes+internationaux+en+2006&rft.aulast=Government+of+France&rft.aufirst=Directorate+of+Tourism&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tourisme.gouv.fr%2Ffr%2Fz2%2Fstat%2Ftis%2Fatt00015987%2FTIS_2007-2.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOutline+of+France" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_France&action=edit&section=35" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Gnome-globe.svg/16px-Gnome-globe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Gnome-globe.svg/24px-Gnome-globe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Gnome-globe.svg/32px-Gnome-globe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span></span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Atlas_of_France" class="extiw" title="commons:Atlas of France">Wikimedia Atlas of France</a> </p> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.rfi.fr/actuen/pages/001/accueil.asp">[1]</a> Radio France Internationale in English</li></ul> <p><b>French government</b> </p> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ambafrance-uk.org/">Official site of the French Embassy in the United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080525182436/http://www.service-public.fr/etranger/english.html">Official site of the French public service</a> – Contains many links to various administrations and institutions</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090904131558/http://www.frenchculturenow.com/">Frenchculturenow.com: French society, culture, politics news</a></li></ul> <p><b>Country profiles</b> </p> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.britannica.com/tools/France">France</a>, from the <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/france/">France</a>, from the <a href="/wiki/CIA_World_Factbook" class="mw-redirect" title="CIA World Factbook">CIA World Factbook</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/16px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/24px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/32px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></a></span> <a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/France#Q4261422" class="extiw" title="voy:France">France</a> travel guide from Wikivoyage</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/country_profiles/998481.stm">France</a>, from the <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a></li></ul> <p><b>Culture</b> </p> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cocorico.com/">Cocorico! French culture</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.french.uiuc.edu/cfc/"><i>Contemporary French Civilization</i></a>, journal, University of Illinois.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.rfi.fr/actuen/listes/001/liste_mots_cles_205.asp">[2]</a> Radio France Internationale in English culture pages</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.rfi.fr/actuen/pages/001/page_2.asp">[3]</a> Radio France Internationale in English Visiting France page</li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236088147">.mw-parser-output .sister-bar{display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:baseline;font-size:88%;background-color:#fdfdfd;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;clear:both;margin:1em 0 0;padding:0 2em}.mw-parser-output .sister-bar-header{margin:0 1em 0 0.5em;padding:0.2em 0;flex:0 0 auto;min-height:24px;line-height:22px}.mw-parser-output .sister-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;flex:0 1 auto;align-items:baseline;padding:0.2em 0;column-gap:1em;margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .sister-bar-item{display:flex;align-items:baseline;margin:0.15em 0;min-height:24px;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .sister-bar-logo{width:22px;line-height:22px;margin:0 0.2em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .sister-bar-link{margin:0 0.2em;text-align:left}@media screen and (max-width:960px){.mw-parser-output .sister-bar{flex-flow:column wrap;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .sister-bar-header{flex:0 1}.mw-parser-output .sister-bar-content{flex:1;border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .sister-bar-item{flex:0 0 20em;min-width:20em}}.mw-parser-output .navbox+link+.sister-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.sister-bar,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+link+.sister-bar,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+style+.sister-bar,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+.navbox-styles+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+.navbox-styles+.portal-bar{margin-top:-1px}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sister-bar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="noprint metadata sister-bar" role="navigation" aria-label="sister-projects"><div class="sister-bar-header"><b>France</b> at Wikipedia's <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikimedia_sister_projects" title="Wikipedia:Wikimedia sister projects"><span id="sister-projects" style="white-space:nowrap;">sister projects</span></a>:</div><ul class="sister-bar-content"><li class="sister-bar-item"><span class="sister-bar-logo"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/14px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/21px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/28px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></span><span 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