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A pesar de un sentimiento generalizado de desencanto con el statu quo político y un creciente descontento con la inminente crisis ambiental, el discurso utópico ocupa un lugar más prominente que nunca en el discurso político. En este dossier dedicado a la utopía deseamos revisar el pasado utópico latinoamericano y explorar por qué en estos contextos supuestamente post-utópicos ciertas ideas y prácticas sociales se politizan en el afán de transformar y mejorar la realidad. Los aportes publicados aquí son sólo un botón de muestra que sugiere que la utopía aún es el vehículo con el que diversos actores sociales difunden un tipo de narrativa religiosa o política pero también cultural o artística cuyo fin es persuadir a una parte significativa de la población de que cambiar la sociedad es posible.","author":[{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"Person","name":"Elena Ansotegui"}],"contributor":[],"dateCreated":"2021-04-21","dateModified":null,"datePublished":"2021-01-01","headline":"Utopizaciones en América Latina","inLanguage":"es","keywords":["Social Sciences","Utopian Studies"],"locationCreated":null,"publication":"Diálogos Latinoamericanos","publisher":{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"Organization","name":null},"image":null,"thumbnailUrl":null,"url":"https://www.academia.edu/47242080/Utopizaciones_en_Am%C3%A9rica_Latina","sourceOrganization":[{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"EducationalOrganization","name":"ku-dk"}]}</script><link 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","publication_date":"2021,,","publication_name":"Diálogos Latinoamericanos"},"document_type":"paper","pre_hit_view_count_baseline":null,"quality":"high","language":"es","title":"Utopizaciones en América Latina","broadcastable":true,"draft":false,"has_indexable_attachment":true,"indexable":true}}["work"]; window.loswp.workCoauthors = [12001346]; window.loswp.locale = "en"; window.loswp.countryCode = "SG"; window.loswp.cwvAbTestBucket = ""; window.loswp.designVariant = "ds_vanilla"; window.loswp.fullPageMobileSutdModalVariant = "full_page_mobile_sutd_modal"; window.loswp.useOptimizedScribd4genScript = false; window.loswp.appleClientId = 'edu.academia.applesignon';</script><script defer="" src="https://accounts.google.com/gsi/client"></script><div class="ds-loswp-container"><div class="ds-work-card--grid-container"><div class="ds-work-card--container js-loswp-work-card"><div class="ds-work-card--cover"><div class="ds-work-cover--wrapper"><div class="ds-work-cover--container"><button class="ds-work-cover--clickable js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"swp-splash-paper-cover","attachmentId":66431818,"attachmentType":"pdf"}"><img alt="First page of “Utopizaciones en América Latina”" class="ds-work-cover--cover-thumbnail" src="https://0.academia-photos.com/attachment_thumbnails/66431818/mini_magick20210425-16924-9o6pcq.png?1619365371" /><img alt="PDF Icon" class="ds-work-cover--file-icon" src="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/single_work_splash/adobe.icon-574afd46eb6b03a77a153a647fb47e30546f9215c0ee6a25df597a779717f9ef.svg" /><div class="ds-work-cover--hover-container"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span><p>Download Free PDF</p></div><div class="ds-work-cover--ribbon-container">Download Free PDF</div><div class="ds-work-cover--ribbon-triangle"></div></button></div></div></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-information"><h1 class="ds-work-card--work-title">Utopizaciones en América Latina</h1><div class="ds-work-card--work-authors ds-work-card--detail"><a class="ds-work-card--author js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="12001346" href="https://ku-dk.academia.edu/ElenaAnsotegui"><img alt="Profile image of Elena Ansotegui" class="ds-work-card--author-avatar" src="https://0.academia-photos.com/12001346/30439090/42222186/s65_elena.ansotegui.jpg" />Elena Ansotegui</a></div><div class="ds-work-card--detail"><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2021, Diálogos Latinoamericanos</p><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata"><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">visibility</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm" id="work-metadata-view-count">…</p></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">description</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm">7 pages</p></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">link</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm">1 file</p></div></div><script>(async () => { const workId = 47242080; const worksViewsPath = "/v0/works/views?subdomain_param=api&work_ids%5B%5D=47242080"; const getWorkViews = async (workId) => { const response = await fetch(worksViewsPath); if (!response.ok) { throw new Error('Failed to load work views'); } const data = await response.json(); return data.views[workId]; }; // Get the view count for the work - we send this immediately rather than waiting for // the DOM to load, so it can be available as soon as possible (but without holding up // the backend or other resource requests, because it's a bit expensive and not critical). const viewCount = await getWorkViews(workId); const updateViewCount = (viewCount) => { const viewCountNumber = Number(viewCount); if (!viewCountNumber) { throw new Error('Failed to parse view count'); } const commaizedViewCount = viewCountNumber.toLocaleString(); const viewCountBody = document.getElementById('work-metadata-view-count'); if (viewCountBody) { viewCountBody.textContent = `${commaizedViewCount} views`; } else { throw new Error('Failed to find work views element'); } }; // If the DOM is still loading, wait for it to be ready before updating the view count. if (document.readyState === "loading") { document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { updateViewCount(viewCount); }); // Otherwise, just update it immediately. } else { updateViewCount(viewCount); } })();</script></div><p class="ds-work-card--work-abstract ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-md">En estas primeras décadas del siglo XXI, caracterizadas por la falta de alternativas ante la post-política surgida tras 1989 y por una repentina agitación política, urge preguntarse quién produce y cómo se difunden las narrativas utópicas. A pesar de un sentimiento generalizado de desencanto con el statu quo político y un creciente descontento con la inminente crisis ambiental, el discurso utópico ocupa un lugar más prominente que nunca en el discurso político. En este dossier dedicado a la utopía deseamos revisar el pasado utópico latinoamericano y explorar por qué en estos contextos supuestamente post-utópicos ciertas ideas y prácticas sociales se politizan en el afán de transformar y mejorar la realidad. Los aportes publicados aquí son sólo un botón de muestra que sugiere que la utopía aún es el vehículo con el que diversos actores sociales difunden un tipo de narrativa religiosa o política pero también cultural o artística cuyo fin es persuadir a una parte significativa de la población de que cambiar la sociedad es posible. </p><div class="ds-work-card--button-container"><button class="ds2-5-button js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"continue-reading-button--work-card","attachmentId":66431818,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":"https://www.academia.edu/47242080/Utopizaciones_en_Am%C3%A9rica_Latina"}">See full PDF</button><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"download-pdf-button--work-card","attachmentId":66431818,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":"https://www.academia.edu/47242080/Utopizaciones_en_Am%C3%A9rica_Latina"}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span>Download PDF</button></div></div></div></div><div data-auto_select="false" data-client_id="331998490334-rsn3chp12mbkiqhl6e7lu2q0mlbu0f1b" data-doc_id="66431818" data-landing_url="https://www.academia.edu/47242080/Utopizaciones_en_Am%C3%A9rica_Latina" data-login_uri="https://www.academia.edu/registrations/google_one_tap" data-moment_callback="onGoogleOneTapEvent" id="g_id_onload"></div><div class="ds-top-related-works--grid-container"><div class="ds-related-content--container ds-top-related-works--container"><h2 class="ds-related-content--heading">Related papers</h2><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="0" data-entity-id="109969511" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/109969511/Dossier_Utopizaciones_en_Am%C3%A9rica_Latina_Introducci%C3%B3n">Dossier Utopizaciones en América Latina. 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En un debate presente en la academia norteamericana –pero sin que se restrinja a ella–, este giro permitió ampliar el campo de debate con un renovado interés por los afectos, dentro del cual optamos por la lectura de Deleuze y Guattari, cuyo posicionamiento plantea al arte como el centro de su reflexión; lo cual los diferencia de tantos otros trabajos. Paralelamente al interés teórico por el afecto en el campo del arte, acompañé la emergencia o la aparición del temido afecto y de términos cercanos, como circuito afectivo y red afectiva, la importancia de la amistad, etc. entre los jóvenes realizadores brasileños que comenzaron a realizar sus primeros largometrajes en los últimos años. Por lo tanto, fue como una reacción a algunas de esas películas, en especial a aquellas marcados por una experiencia queer, constituidas por rupturas de las hetero y homo normatividades, fuera de la tradición naturalista que coloca al artista como testigo, cronista o fotógrafo de su momento y de su sociedad, que fuimos a buscar en algunos autores latinoamericanos una perspectiva que pudiera ayudarnos a comprender una puesta en escena del afecto a partir de una estética del artificio.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Afecto y Artificio en América Latina","attachmentId":58237973,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/38199878/Afecto_y_Artificio_en_Am%C3%A9rica_Latina","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/38199878/Afecto_y_Artificio_en_Am%C3%A9rica_Latina"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="6" data-entity-id="53182781" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/53182781/Estudios_sobre_Am%C3%A9rica_Latina">Estudios sobre América Latina</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="33521650" href="https://unam1.academia.edu/AliciaZiccardi">Alicia Ziccardi</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">La Sociologia En Sus Escenarios, 2009</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Estudios sobre América Latina","attachmentId":70090751,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/53182781/Estudios_sobre_Am%C3%A9rica_Latina","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/53182781/Estudios_sobre_Am%C3%A9rica_Latina"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="7" data-entity-id="34389267" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/34389267/Tr%C3%A1nsitos_Irregularizados_en_Am%C3%A9rica_Latina">Tránsitos Irregularizados en América Latina</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="2703611" href="https://nssr.academia.edu/M%C3%B3nicaSalm%C3%B3nG%C3%B3mez">Mónica Salmón Gómez</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Dossier Central del Boletín del Sistema de Información sobre Migraciones Andinas - FLACSO Sede Ecuador - N.º 21, 2017</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">El dossier central, a cargo de Mónica Salmón, analiza estos tránsitos migratorios en América Latina, evidenciando las diferentes formas de violencias a la que están sometidas estas personas migrantes. En un segundo momento, se resaltan algunas estrategias utilizadas por los migrantes para lograr completar el tránsito migratorio. Por último, se profundiza en varios elementos que permitan entender la responsabilidad de los Estados de la región en la producción de la irregularidad en la población migrante. El dossier cuestiona el accionar ambivalente de los Estados de la región que, por un lado, criminalizan el tránsito migratorio irregular a través del cierre de fronteras o de la deportación, mientras que por el otro, no activa mecanismos para contrarrestar la vulneración de los derechos humanos de esas poblaciones que se encuentran en tránsito. El dossier brinda valiosa información histórica sobre los recorridos migratorios de algunos grupos, sobre las diversas políticas de varios países frente a los mismos y acerca de las estrategias adoptadas por los migrantes, en sus trayectos forzosos por el corredor latinoamericano.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Tránsitos Irregularizados en América Latina","attachmentId":54273531,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/34389267/Tr%C3%A1nsitos_Irregularizados_en_Am%C3%A9rica_Latina","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/34389267/Tr%C3%A1nsitos_Irregularizados_en_Am%C3%A9rica_Latina"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="8" data-entity-id="15074153" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/15074153/Los_guardaparques_de_Am%C3%A9rica_Latina">Los guardaparques de América Latina</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="3539270" href="https://lamolina.academia.edu/MarcDourojeanni">Marc Dourojeanni</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">Versión en castellano del artículo "Os valorosos guarda-parques da América Latina" en el que se destaca el importante y poco reconocido trabajo de estos personajes esenciales para la conservación in situ de la diversidad biológica.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Los guardaparques de América Latina","attachmentId":38533983,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/15074153/Los_guardaparques_de_Am%C3%A9rica_Latina","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/15074153/Los_guardaparques_de_Am%C3%A9rica_Latina"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="9" data-entity-id="81191056" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/81191056/El_Consumismo_en_Am%C3%A9rica_Latina">El Consumismo en América Latina</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="1534098" href="https://independent.academia.edu/PabloCristoffanini">Pablo Cristoffanini</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">2006</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"El Consumismo en América 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