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class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Apariencia</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mover a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ocultar</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De Wikipedia, la enciclopedia libre</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="es" dir="ltr"><p>Una <b>predicación verbal</b> (por oposición a una <b>predicación nominal</b>) es la que describe un proceso o evento para las que son pertinentes las categorías de <a href="/wiki/Tiempo_gramatical" title="Tiempo gramatical">tiempo</a> o <a href="/wiki/Aspecto_gramatical" title="Aspecto gramatical">aspecto</a>. </p><p>Las predicaciones nominales se realizan mediante <a href="/wiki/Verbo_copulativo" title="Verbo copulativo">verbos copulativos</a> o simplemente mediante yuxtaposición: </p> <dl><dd>(español, <a href="/wiki/Lenguas_indoeuropeas" title="Lenguas indoeuropeas">familia indoeuropea</a>) <span title="Representación en el Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (IPA o AFI)" class="IPA">Roma, capital de Italia</span> o <span title="Representación en el Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (IPA o AFI)" class="IPA">Roma es la capital de Italia</span></dd> <dd>(español) <span title="Representación en el Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (IPA o AFI)" class="IPA">La flor es roja.</span></dd></dl> <p>Muchas lenguas del mundo carecen de verbos copulativos, por lo que la predicación nominal se expresa sólo mediante yuxtaposición: </p> <dl><dd>(capanawa, <a href="/wiki/Lenguas_pano" title="Lenguas pano">familia pano</a>) <span title="Representación en el Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (IPA o AFI)" class="IPA">hoa paʃini</span> (lit. flor rojo) 'la flor roja' / <span title="Representación en el Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (IPA o AFI)" class="IPA">paʃĩ hoa</span> (lit. rojo flor) 'una flor que es roja'</dd> <dd>(<a href="/wiki/Idioma_camboyano" class="mw-redirect" title="Idioma camboyano">camboyano</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lenguas_mon-jemer" title="Lenguas mon-jemer">Grupo Mon-Jemer</a>) <span title="Representación en el Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (IPA o AFI)" class="IPA">srəy nu lʔɔː</span> (lit. chica esa bonita) 'esa chica es bonita'.</dd></dl> <p>En las lenguas naturales las predicaciones propiamente verbales se realizan mediante verbos con contenido léxico frecuentemente <a href="/wiki/Verbo_transitivo" class="mw-redirect" title="Verbo transitivo">transitivos</a>. </p> <style 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