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font-size: 100%"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="color:inherit; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)"><i>Dimorphotheca ecklonis</i> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Dimorphoteca_ecklonis,_Botanical_garden_of_Barcelona.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Dimorphoteca_ecklonis%2C_Botanical_garden_of_Barcelona.jpg/220px-Dimorphoteca_ecklonis%2C_Botanical_garden_of_Barcelona.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Dimorphoteca_ecklonis%2C_Botanical_garden_of_Barcelona.jpg/330px-Dimorphoteca_ecklonis%2C_Botanical_garden_of_Barcelona.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Dimorphoteca_ecklonis%2C_Botanical_garden_of_Barcelona.jpg/440px-Dimorphoteca_ecklonis%2C_Botanical_garden_of_Barcelona.jpg 2x" data-file-width="667" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="color:inherit; min-width:15em; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)"><a href="/wiki/Taxonomy_(biology)" title="Taxonomy (biology)">Scientific classification</a> <span class="plainlinks taxobox-edit-taxonomy skin-invert" style="font-size:smaller; float:right; padding-right:0.4em; margin-left:-3em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Template:Taxonomy/Dimorphotheca" title="Edit this classification"><img alt="Edit this classification" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/23px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/30px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span> </th></tr> <tr> <td>Kingdom: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plant" title="Plant">Plantae</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Clade</i>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vascular_plant" title="Vascular plant">Tracheophytes</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Clade</i>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Flowering_plant" title="Flowering plant">Angiosperms</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Clade</i>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Eudicots" title="Eudicots">Eudicots</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Clade</i>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Asterids" title="Asterids">Asterids</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Order: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Asterales" title="Asterales">Asterales</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Family: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Asteraceae" title="Asteraceae">Asteraceae</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Genus: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dimorphotheca" title="Dimorphotheca"><i>Dimorphotheca</i></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Species: </td> <td><div style="display:inline" class="species"><i><b>D. ecklonis</b></i></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="color:inherit; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)"><a href="/wiki/Binomial_nomenclature" title="Binomial nomenclature">Binomial name</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><b><span class="binomial"><span style="font-weight:normal;"></span><i>Dimorphotheca ecklonis</i></span></b><br /><div style="font-size: 85%;"><a href="/wiki/Augustin_Pyramus_de_Candolle" title="Augustin Pyramus de Candolle">DC.</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="color:inherit; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)"><a href="/wiki/Synonym_(taxonomy)" title="Synonym (taxonomy)">Synonyms</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-SANBI_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SANBI-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: left"> <p><i>Osteospermum ecklonis</i> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Augustin_Pyramus_de_Candolle" title="Augustin Pyramus de Candolle">DC.</a>) <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6016999" class="extiw" title="d:Q6016999">Norl.</a></small> </p> </td></tr> </tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238732961">@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota tr{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota img{background:transparent}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota tr{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota img{background:white}}.mw-parser-output .infobox.biota .taxobox-edit-taxonomy img{background:transparent!important}body.skin-vector .mw-parser-output table.biota.infobox{margin-top:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output table.biota.infobox tr.taxonrow td{padding:2px 10px}</style> <p><i><b>Dimorphotheca ecklonis</b></i>, also known as <b>Cape Marguerite</b>, <b>African daisy</b>, <b>Van Staden's River daisy</b>, <b>Sundays River daisy</b>, <b>white daisy bush</b>, <b>blue-and-white daisy bush</b>, <b>star of the veldt</b>, <i><b>Kaapse magriet</b></i>, <i><b>jakkalsbos</b></i>, <i><b>Vanstadensrivier madeliefie</b></i>, or <i><b>Sondagsrivier madeliefie</b></i> is a perennial<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Ornamental_plant" title="Ornamental plant">ornamental plant</a><sup id="cite_ref-SANBI_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SANBI-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> that is native to <a href="/wiki/South_Africa" title="South Africa">South Africa</a>. It features white ray florets and a dark blue centre and is part of the <a href="/wiki/Asteraceae" title="Asteraceae">Asteraceae</a> family. The species is named after <a href="/wiki/Christian_Friedrich_Ecklon" title="Christian Friedrich Ecklon">Christian Friedrich Ecklon</a>, a Danish botanical collector who explored the flora of the Cape in the early 1800s.<sup id="cite_ref-SANBI_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SANBI-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is regarded as an invasive plant in parts of <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a>, particularly Victoria and Western Australia.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Features">Features</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dimorphotheca_ecklonis&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Features"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Cape_Marguerite.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Cape_Marguerite.jpg/234px-Cape_Marguerite.jpg" decoding="async" width="234" height="235" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Cape_Marguerite.jpg/351px-Cape_Marguerite.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Cape_Marguerite.jpg/467px-Cape_Marguerite.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3468" data-file-height="3490" /></a><figcaption>Closeup of a Cape Marguerite flower</figcaption></figure> <p><i>Dimorphotheca ecklonis</i> is an <a href="/wiki/Evergreen" title="Evergreen">evergreen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Perennial_plant" class="mw-redirect" title="Perennial plant">perennial</a> dwarf <a href="/wiki/Shrub" title="Shrub">shrub</a> that can grow up to 1 meter (3 ft 3 in) tall.<sup id="cite_ref-SANBI_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SANBI-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-RHS_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RHS-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The flowerheads measure up to 5 to 8 centimeters (2.0 to 3.1 in) in diameter.<sup id="cite_ref-SANBI_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SANBI-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The leaves measure 13 to 25 by 2.5 to 10 centimeters (5.12 to 9.84 by 0.98 to 3.94 in) and are glandular fluffy, <a href="/wiki/Sessility_(botany)" title="Sessility (botany)">sessile</a>, <a href="/wiki/Elliptic_(leaf_shape)" class="mw-redirect" title="Elliptic (leaf shape)">elliptical</a>, slightly <a href="/wiki/Succulent" class="mw-redirect" title="Succulent">succulent</a>, narrow <a href="/wiki/Obovate" class="mw-redirect" title="Obovate">obovate</a>, and entire or serrated. The heads are on 15 to 20 centimeters (5.9 to 7.9 in) long stems and have a diameter of 5 to 8 centimeters (2.0 to 3.1 in). The <a href="/wiki/Bracts" class="mw-redirect" title="Bracts">bracts</a> are 13 to 16 millimeters (0.51 to 0.63 in) long and glandular. The rays are white above and reddish blue below. The disc is dark blue or purple. The fruit surface is net-wrinkled.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The plant contains <a href="/wiki/Hydrocyanic_acid" class="mw-redirect" title="Hydrocyanic acid">hydrocyanic acid</a>, making it poisonous to livestock, such as cattle, and pets, such as rabbits and rodents.<sup id="cite_ref-SANBI_2-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SANBI-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-RHS_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RHS-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The plant is a useful <a href="/wiki/Model_organism" title="Model organism">model organism</a> for experiments because of traits such as the ability to grow quickly and all year round. It can also be used as a UV indicator because it is <a href="/wiki/Phototropism" title="Phototropism">phototropic</a> and sensitive to radiation.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Distribution">Distribution</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dimorphotheca_ecklonis&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Distribution"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>When found naturally the plants can be seen growing at the base of cliffs or on steep hills.<sup id="cite_ref-SANBI_2-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SANBI-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is native to a small area in the <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Cape" title="Eastern Cape">Eastern Cape</a>, South Africa, around <a href="/wiki/Uitenhage" title="Uitenhage">Uitenhage</a> and <a href="/wiki/Humansdorp" title="Humansdorp">Humansdorp</a> and is found on wet grass and in <a href="/wiki/River_bed" class="mw-redirect" title="River bed">river beds</a> at altitudes up to 300 meters (980 ft). It prefers subtropic biomes but has been introduced into the <a href="/wiki/Azores" title="Azores">Azores</a>, <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mauritius" title="Mauritius">Mauritius</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_South_Wales" title="New South Wales">New South Wales</a>, <a href="/wiki/Queensland" title="Queensland">Queensland</a>, <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9union" title="Réunion">Réunion</a>, <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tunisia" title="Tunisia">Tunisia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Victoria_(state)" title="Victoria (state)">Victoria</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Western_Australia" title="Western Australia">Western Australia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It has become popular in Europe in places such as <a href="/wiki/Sicily" title="Sicily">Sicily</a>, Italy.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cultivation_and_Propagation">Cultivation and Propagation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dimorphotheca_ecklonis&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Cultivation and Propagation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>Dimorphotheca ecklonis</i> can be grown as a <a href="/wiki/Perennial" title="Perennial">perennial</a> but based on the temperature swings of the local climate it can be grown as an <a href="/wiki/Annual_plant" title="Annual plant">annual plant</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-UMass_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UMass-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The peak flowering period is in spring, although some flowers will last through summer.<sup id="cite_ref-SANBI_2-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SANBI-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The plants grow fast and thrive best in full sun, in poor to moderately fertile, well-drained, sandy soil.<sup id="cite_ref-SANBI_2-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SANBI-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-RHS_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RHS-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>It is widely used as an <a href="/wiki/Ornamental_plant" title="Ornamental plant">ornamental plant</a> in pots and beddings.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In places, such as <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a>, where it has become invasive the white coloured flowers grow as <a href="/wiki/Groundcover" title="Groundcover">groundcover</a> plants.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>New plants can be cultivated from seeds or cuttings.<sup id="cite_ref-SANBI_2-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SANBI-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-RHS_5-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RHS-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The plants should be propagated by seed in spring at cooler temperatures (18°C).<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-RHS_5-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RHS-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is recommended that the seeds, which germinate easily, are planted 15 to 25 centimeters (5.9 to 9.8 in) from one another.<sup id="cite_ref-UMass_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UMass-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> For propagation via cuttings, softwood cuttings should be taken in late spring and semi-ripe cuttings should be taken in late summer.<sup id="cite_ref-RHS_5-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RHS-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dimorphotheca_ecklonis&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/201468-1">"Dimorphotheca ecklonis"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Plants_of_the_World_Online" title="Plants of the World Online">Plants of the World Online</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Royal_Botanic_Gardens,_Kew" title="Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew">Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Plants+of+the+World+Online&rft.atitle=Dimorphotheca+ecklonis&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpowo.science.kew.org%2Ftaxon%2F201468-1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADimorphotheca+ecklonis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-SANBI-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-SANBI_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SANBI_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SANBI_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SANBI_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SANBI_2-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SANBI_2-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SANBI_2-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SANBI_2-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SANBI_2-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SANBI_2-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pza.sanbi.org/dimorphotheca-ecklonis">"Dimorphotheca ecklonis | PlantZAfrica"</a>. <i>pza.sanbi.org</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240722192805/https://pza.sanbi.org/dimorphotheca-ecklonis">Archived</a> from the original on 22 July 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 October</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=pza.sanbi.org&rft.atitle=Dimorphotheca+ecklonis+%7C+PlantZAfrica&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpza.sanbi.org%2Fdimorphotheca-ecklonis&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADimorphotheca+ecklonis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://floranorthamerica.org/Osteospermum_ecklonis">"Osteospermum ecklonis – FNA"</a>. <i>floranorthamerica.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-04-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=floranorthamerica.org&rft.atitle=Osteospermum+ecklonis+%E2%80%93+FNA&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffloranorthamerica.org%2FOsteospermum_ecklonis&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADimorphotheca+ecklonis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Eckehart J. Jäger, Friedrich Ebel, Peter Hanelt, Gerd K. Müller (ed.): Rothmaler. Excursion flora of Germany. Volume 5: Herbaceous ornamental and useful plants. Spektrum Akademischer Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg 2008, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-3-8274-0918-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-3-8274-0918-8">978-3-8274-0918-8</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-RHS-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-RHS_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-RHS_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-RHS_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-RHS_5-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-RHS_5-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-RHS_5-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rhs.org.uk/plants/529902/dimorphotheca-ecklonis/details">"Dimorphotheca ecklonis"</a>. 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Fl. 1–224. <a href="/wiki/University_of_California" title="University of California">University of California</a> Press, Berkeley.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFÁvila-AvilésTorres-GómezCamacho-LópezVilchis-Nestor2020" class="citation journal cs1">Ávila-Avilés, R. D.; Torres-Gómez, N.; Camacho-López, M. A.; Vilchis-Nestor, A. R. 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href="/wiki/Help:Taxon_identifiers" title="Help:Taxon identifiers">Taxon identifiers</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;"><i>Dimorphotheca ecklonis</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata">Wikidata</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="external"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15629400" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q15629400">Q15629400</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Wikispecies" title="Wikispecies">Wikispecies</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="external"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Dimorphotheca_ecklonis" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:Dimorphotheca ecklonis">Dimorphotheca ecklonis</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">APDB: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://africanplantdatabase.ch/en/nomen/104387">104387</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Australian_Plant_Name_Index" title="Australian Plant Name Index">APNI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.biodiversity.org.au/name/apni/189185">189185</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">Calflora: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.calflora.org/cgi-bin/species_query.cgi?where-calrecnum=11600">11600</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Catalogue_of_Life" title="Catalogue of Life">CoL</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/367TR">367TR</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Flora_of_Australia" title="Flora of Australia">FoAO2</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://profiles.ala.org.au/opus/foa/profile/Dimorphotheca%20ecklonis">Dimorphotheca ecklonis</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Global_Biodiversity_Information_Facility" title="Global Biodiversity Information Facility">GBIF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gbif.org/species/5387293">5387293</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Germplasm_Resources_Information_Network" title="Germplasm Resources Information Network">GRIN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://npgsweb.ars-grin.gov/gringlobal/taxonomydetail.aspx?id=14146">14146</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/INaturalist" title="INaturalist">iNaturalist</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://inaturalist.org/taxa/76660">76660</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/International_Plant_Names_Index" title="International Plant Names Index">IPNI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ipni.org/n/201468-1">201468-1</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Interim_Register_of_Marine_and_Nonmarine_Genera" title="Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera">IRMNG</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irmng.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=11073256">11073256</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Integrated_Taxonomic_Information_System" title="Integrated Taxonomic Information System">ITIS</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=37245">37245</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">NZOR: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nzor.org.nz/names/2cb0c248-a655-4663-878c-71d0be76e993">2cb0c248-a655-4663-878c-71d0be76e993</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">PFI: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dryades.units.it/floritaly/index.php?procedure=taxon_page&tipo=all&id=8547">8547</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Plants_of_the_World_Online" title="Plants of the World Online">POWO</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn%3Alsid%3Aipni.org%3Anames%3A201468-1">urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:201468-1</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/South_African_National_Biodiversity_Institute" title="South African National Biodiversity Institute">SANBI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://redlist.sanbi.org/species.php?species=3320-15">3320-15</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Tropicos" title="Tropicos">Tropicos</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://legacy.tropicos.org/Name/2709934">2709934</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dimorphotheca_ecklonis&oldid=1250225619">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dimorphotheca_ecklonis&oldid=1250225619</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: 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