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Trópico – Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre
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id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Início</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Trópicos_da_Terra" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Trópicos_da_Terra"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Trópicos da Terra</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Trópicos_da_Terra-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Alternar a subsecção Trópicos da Terra</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Trópicos_da_Terra-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Na_cultura_popular" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Na_cultura_popular"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Na cultura popular</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Na_cultura_popular-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Estações_e_clima" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Estações_e_clima"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Estações e clima</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Estações_e_clima-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ver_também" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ver_também"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Ver também</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ver_também-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referências" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referências"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Referências</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referências-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Conteúdo" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Alternar o índice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Alternar o índice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Trópico</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir para um artigo noutra língua. Disponível em 104 línguas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-104" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">104 línguas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trope" title="Trope — africanês" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Trope" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="africanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropen" title="Tropen — alemão suíço" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Tropen" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="alemão suíço" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wearm_geard" title="Wearm geard — inglês antigo" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Wearm geard" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="inglês antigo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B7%D9%82%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="منطقة استوائية — árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="منطقة استوائية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B7%D9%82%D9%87_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D9%87" title="منطقه استوائيه — Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="منطقه استوائيه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zona_intertropical" title="Zona intertropical — asturiano" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Zona intertropical" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropikl%C9%99r" title="Tropiklər — azerbaijano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Tropiklər" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaijano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96" title="Тропікі — bielorrusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Тропікі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorrusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96" title="Тропікі — Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Тропікі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Тропици — búlgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Тропици" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A7" title="उष्णकटिबंध — Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="उष्णकटिबंध" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC" title="ক্রান্তীয় বলয় — bengalês" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ক্রান্তীয় বলয়" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trovan" title="Trovan — bretão" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Trovan" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropi" title="Tropi — bósnio" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Tropi" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bósnio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zona_tropical" title="Zona tropical — catalão" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Zona tropical" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropick%C3%BD_p%C3%A1s" title="Tropický pás — checo" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Tropický pás" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Тропик — chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Тропик" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trofannau" title="Trofannau — galês" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Trofannau" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropisk" title="Tropisk — dinamarquês" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Tropisk" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dinamarquês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropen" title="Tropen — alemão" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Tropen" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropy" title="Tropy — baixo sorábio" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Tropy" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="baixo sorábio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%80%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%B6%CF%8E%CE%BD%CE%B7" title="Τροπική ζώνη — grego" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Τροπική ζώνη" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropics" title="Tropics — inglês" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Tropics" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropikoj" title="Tropikoj — esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Tropikoj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zona_intertropical" title="Zona intertropical — espanhol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Zona intertropical" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanhol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Troopika" title="Troopika — estónio" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Troopika" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estónio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropiko" title="Tropiko — basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Tropiko" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%86" title="مدارگان — persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مدارگان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trooppinen_vy%C3%B6hyke" title="Trooppinen vyöhyke — finlandês" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Trooppinen vyöhyke" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%A4%C3%A4n%C3%BCjuun" title="Käänüjuun — Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Käänüjuun" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropique" title="Tropique — francês" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Tropique" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Troopen" title="Troopen — frísio setentrional" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Troopen" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frísio setentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropen" title="Tropen — frísico ocidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Tropen" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frísico ocidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Teochrios" title="An Teochrios — irlandês" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Teochrios" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tr%C3%B3pico" title="Trópico — galego" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Trópico" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_Ghrianchryss" title="Yn Ghrianchryss — manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Ghrianchryss" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wurare_masu_zafi_(Tropics)" title="Wurare masu zafi (Tropics) — haúça" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Wurare masu zafi (Tropics)" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="haúça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%90%D7%96%D7%95%D7%A8_%D7%94%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%99" title="האזור הטרופי — hebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="האזור הטרופי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8A%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7" title="ऊष्णकटिबन्ध — hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="ऊष्णकटिबन्ध" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropi" title="Tropi — croata" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Tropi" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropy" title="Tropy — alto sorábio" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Tropy" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="alto sorábio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Twopik" title="Twopik — haitiano" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Twopik" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tr%C3%B3pusok" title="Trópusok — húngaro" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Trópusok" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D6%80%D6%87%D5%A1%D5%A4%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%B1%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB%D5%B6_%D5%A3%D5%B8%D5%BF%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Արևադարձային գոտիներ — arménio" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Արևադարձային գոտիներ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropika" title="Tropika — indonésio" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Tropika" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropiko" title="Tropiko — ilocano" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Tropiko" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilocano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropiko" title="Tropiko — ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Tropiko" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hitabelti" title="Hitabelti — islandês" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Hitabelti" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zona_torrida" title="Zona torrida — italiano" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Zona torrida" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%AF" title="熱帯 — japonês" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="熱帯" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropika" title="Tropika — javanês" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Tropika" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9E%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="ტროპიკები — georgiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ტროპიკები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Тропиктер — cazaque" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Тропиктер" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="cazaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%8F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%85" title="ត្រូពិច — khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ត្រូពិច" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%97%B4%EB%8C%80" title="열대 — coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="열대" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Тропик — quirguiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Тропик" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="quirguiz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zona_tropica" title="Zona tropica — latim" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Zona tropica" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latim" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atogr%C4%85%C5%BEos" title="Atogrąžos — lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Atogrąžos" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropi" title="Tropi — letão" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Tropi" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zana-pehintany" title="Zana-pehintany — malgaxe" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Zana-pehintany" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaxe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%98%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Тропски појас — macedónio" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Тропски појас" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedónio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%89%E0%B4%B7%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%96%E0%B4%B2" title="ഉഷ്ണമേഖല — malaiala" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഉഷ്ണമേഖല" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malaiala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropika" title="Tropika — malaio" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Tropika" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%95%E1%80%B0%E1%80%95%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%87%E1%80%AF%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" title="အပူပိုင်းဇုန် — birmanês" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အပူပိုင်းဇုန်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropen" title="Tropen — baixo-alemão" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Tropen" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="baixo-alemão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropen_(geografie)" title="Tropen (geografie) — neerlandês" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Tropen (geografie)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropane" title="Tropane — norueguês nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Tropane" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norueguês nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropene" title="Tropene — norueguês bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Tropene" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norueguês bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deesdoigi" title="Deesdoigi — navajo" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Deesdoigi" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="navajo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropic" title="Tropic — occitano" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Tropic" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%95%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%B0%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%A8%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%A4%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%96%E0%AC%BE" title="କ୍ରାନ୍ତିରେଖା — oriá" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="କ୍ରାନ୍ତିରେଖା" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="oriá" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strefa_mi%C4%99dzyzwrotnikowa" title="Strefa międzyzwrotnikowa — polaco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Strefa międzyzwrotnikowa" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zon%C4%83_tropical%C4%83" title="Zonă tropicală — romeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Zonă tropicală" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Тропики — russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Тропики" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%8B" title="Тропы — Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Тропы" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Тропик — sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Тропик" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropics" title="Tropics — scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Tropics" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropi" title="Tropi — servo-croata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Tropi" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="servo-croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%9D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%B8_%E0%B6%9A%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%B4%E0%B6%BA" title="ඝර්ම කලාපය — cingalês" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ඝර්ම කලාපය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="cingalês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropics" title="Tropics — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Tropics" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropick%C3%A9_p%C3%A1smo" title="Tropické pásmo — eslovaco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Tropické pásmo" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropski_pas" title="Tropski pas — esloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Tropski pas" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zona_tropike" title="Zona tropike — albanês" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Zona tropike" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8" title="Тропи — sérvio" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Тропи" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sérvio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropis" title="Tropis — sundanês" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Tropis" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropikerna" title="Tropikerna — sueco" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Tropikerna" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropiki" title="Tropiki — suaíli" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Tropiki" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suaíli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/kacaledesan" title="kacaledesan — Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="kacaledesan" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA_%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="வெப்ப வலயம் — tâmil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="வெப்ப வலயம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tâmil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Мадоргон — tajique" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Мадоргон" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tajique" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99" title="เขตร้อน — tailandês" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เขตร้อน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tailandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropiko" title="Tropiko — tagalo" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Tropiko" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%B6nence" title="Dönence — turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Dönence" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Тропіки — ucraniano" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Тропіки" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%86%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%86" title="منقلبین — urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="منقلبین" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropik_mintaqalar" title="Tropik mintaqalar — usbeque" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Tropik mintaqalar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbeque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nhi%E1%BB%87t_%C4%91%E1%BB%9Bi" title="Nhiệt đới — vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Nhiệt đới" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropike" title="Tropike — valão" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Tropike" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropiko" title="Tropiko — waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Tropiko" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%ABw%C3%A9el" title="Gëwéel — uólofe" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Gëwéel" data-language-autonym="Wolof" 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id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom"><span style="color:#655900;font-weight:bold;">(Redirecionado de <u><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tr%C3%B3picos&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Trópicos">Trópicos</a></u>)</span></span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="pt" dir="ltr"><div class="hatnote"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/20px-Disambig_grey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/30px-Disambig_grey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/40px-Disambig_grey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="260" data-file-height="200" /></span></span> <b>Nota:</b> se procura a classificação <a href="/wiki/Clima" title="Clima">climática</a>, veja <a href="/wiki/Clima_tropical" title="Clima tropical">clima tropical</a>.</div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:World_map_torrid.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/World_map_torrid.svg/363px-World_map_torrid.svg.png" decoding="async" width="363" height="184" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/World_map_torrid.svg/545px-World_map_torrid.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/World_map_torrid.svg/726px-World_map_torrid.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2939" data-file-height="1491" /></a><figcaption>Em <a href="/wiki/Gren%C3%A1" title="Grená">grená</a>, a região tropical da Terra.</figcaption></figure> <p>Em <a href="/wiki/Astronomia" title="Astronomia">astronomia</a>, os <b>trópicos</b> definem-se pelas linhas que separam as <a href="/wiki/Regi%C3%A3o" title="Região">regiões</a> da superfície de um <a href="/wiki/Planeta" title="Planeta">planeta</a> que, em virtude da rotação deste, cruzam em algum momento o <a href="/wiki/Plano_orbital" title="Plano orbital">plano orbital</a> do planeta, daquelas regiões que, situadas mais ao norte ou mais ao sul que os trópicos, encontram-se sempre em um dos <a href="/wiki/Hemisf%C3%A9rio_(geografia)" title="Hemisfério (geografia)">hemisférios</a> definidos pelo plano orbital. </p><p>Não se devem na definição confundir <a href="/wiki/Ecl%C3%ADptica" title="Eclíptica">plano orbital</a> e <a href="/wiki/Equador" title="Equador">plano equatorial</a>. O primeiro corresponde ao plano que contém a órbita do planeta ao redor de sua <a href="/wiki/Estrela" title="Estrela">estrela</a>, e o segundo corresponde ao plano que contém o centro e é <a href="/wiki/Perpendicular" class="mw-redirect" title="Perpendicular">perpendicular</a> ao <a href="/wiki/Eixo_de_rota%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Eixo de rotação">eixo de rotação</a> do planeta. De forma geral, há um <a href="/wiki/%C3%82ngulo" title="Ângulo">ângulo</a> esférico entre o plano orbital e o plano equatorial de um planeta ou astro a orbitar sua estrela central. No caso da Terra, esse ângulo atrela-se diretamente à popularmente conhecida "inclinação do eixo da Terra", e vale aproximadamente 23,5 graus. </p><p>Conforme acima definidos, os trópicos do planeta coincidem com <a href="/wiki/Latitude" title="Latitude">círculos de latitude</a> cujos valores medidos a partir do <a href="/wiki/Linha_do_equador" title="Linha do equador">equador</a> igualam-se em <a href="/wiki/Fun%C3%A7%C3%A3o_modular" title="Função modular">módulo</a> ao ângulo entre os planos orbital e equatorial do planeta. </p><p>Em termos observacionais, a estrela só se apresenta em algum momento ao longo do ano visível no <a href="/wiki/Z%C3%AAnite" title="Zênite">zênite</a> para observadores posicionados em regiões situadas entre os trópicos (zona tropical), ou em limite para observadores justamente sobre os trópicos. Para observadores situados nas demais regiões, entre um dos trópicos e o correspondente <a href="/wiki/Polo_geogr%C3%A1fico" title="Polo geográfico">polo geográfico</a>, a estrela central, quando vista, encontrar-se-á, sempre, ou a norte ou ao sul de sua localidade. Para além dos trópicos, não há dia algum do ano no qual um objeto vertical deixe de produzir <a href="/wiki/Sombra" title="Sombra">sombra</a>. Na região tropical, objetos verticais não produzirão sombra em ao menos um dia do ano. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Trópicos_da_Terra"><span id="Tr.C3.B3picos_da_Terra"></span>Trópicos da Terra</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tr%C3%B3pico&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editar secção: Trópicos da Terra" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tr%C3%B3pico&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Trópicos da Terra"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Koppen-Geiger_Map_A_present.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Koppen-Geiger_Map_A_present.svg/357px-Koppen-Geiger_Map_A_present.svg.png" decoding="async" width="357" height="210" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Koppen-Geiger_Map_A_present.svg/536px-Koppen-Geiger_Map_A_present.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Koppen-Geiger_Map_A_present.svg/714px-Koppen-Geiger_Map_A_present.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1401" data-file-height="825" /></a><figcaption>Em azul, as zonas de <a href="/wiki/Clima_tropical" title="Clima tropical">clima tropical</a> da Terra.</figcaption></figure> <p>Em <a href="/wiki/Geografia" title="Geografia">geografia</a>, chamam-se "trópicos" (do <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_grega" title="Língua grega">grego</a> "tropikos" que significa "uma volta completa") aos <a href="/wiki/Paralelo" title="Paralelo">paralelos</a> geográficos que delimitam a zona onde a projeção <a href="/wiki/Z%C3%A9nite" class="mw-redirect" title="Zénite">zenital</a> dos raios do <a href="/wiki/Sol" title="Sol">Sol</a> ocorre ao menos uma vez ao longo do ano. Nos trópicos, a projeção zenital da luz define os momentos dos <a href="/wiki/Solst%C3%ADcio" title="Solstício">solstícios</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Devido à inclinação do eixo do planeta permanecer, considerados intervalos de tempo adequados, sempre unidirecional em relação às estrelas de fundo, no período de uma <a href="/wiki/%C3%93rbita" title="Órbita">órbita</a> completa em torno do sol, a inclinação dos raios de sol junto à superfície da terra modifica-se ciclicamente, interferindo na duração dos dias e noites em cada local e determinando as <a href="/wiki/Esta%C3%A7%C3%A3o_do_ano" title="Estação do ano">estações do ano</a>. As zonas entre os trópicos são, em média, as que mais recebem <a href="/wiki/Radia%C3%A7%C3%A3o_solar" title="Radiação solar">radiação solar</a>, e por conseguinte as com maiores médias de temperatura: definem a <b>zona tropical</b> do planeta. </p><p>O <a href="/wiki/Tr%C3%B3pico_de_C%C3%A2ncer" title="Trópico de Câncer">trópico de Câncer</a> é o trópico ao <a href="/wiki/Norte" title="Norte">norte</a> do <a href="/wiki/Linha_do_equador" title="Linha do equador">equador</a> terrestre, correspondendo ao <a href="/wiki/Paralelo" title="Paralelo">paralelo</a> 23.4378° (23º26’16"<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></a></sup>) de <a href="/wiki/Latitude" title="Latitude">latitude</a> <a href="/wiki/Norte" title="Norte">norte</a>. Junto com o equador, delimita a <a href="/wiki/Zona_tropical_norte" class="mw-redirect" title="Zona tropical norte">zona tropical norte</a>. Projetado no céu, contém a declinação mais setentrional da <a href="/wiki/Ecl%C3%ADptica" title="Eclíptica">Eclíptica</a> em relação ao equador celeste. </p><p>O <a href="/wiki/Tr%C3%B3pico_de_Capric%C3%B3rnio" title="Trópico de Capricórnio">trópico de Capricórnio</a> é o paralelo situado 23.4378° ao <a href="/wiki/Sul" title="Sul">sul</a> do equador terrestre (23º26’16" de <a href="/wiki/Latitude" title="Latitude">latitude</a> <a href="/wiki/Sul" title="Sul">sul</a>). Delimita junto com o equador a <a href="/wiki/Zona_tropical_sul" class="mw-redirect" title="Zona tropical sul">zona tropical sul</a>. Projetado no céu, contém a declinação mais meridional da <a href="/wiki/Ecl%C3%ADptica" title="Eclíptica">Eclíptica</a> em relação ao <a href="/wiki/Equador_celeste" title="Equador celeste">equador celeste</a>. </p><p>A área da Terra limitada pelo Trópico de Câncer e pelo Trópico de Capricórnio, cujo centro é a <a href="/wiki/Linha_do_Equador" class="mw-redirect" title="Linha do Equador">Linha do Equador</a>, é denominada "região tropical" ou <b>região intertropical</b>. Ao norte do Trópico de Câncer e ao sul do Trópico de Capricórnio, o sol nunca alcança o zênite do observador. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Na_cultura_popular">Na cultura popular</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tr%C3%B3pico&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editar secção: Na cultura popular" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tr%C3%B3pico&action=edit&section=2" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Na cultura popular"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div><p> No <a href="/wiki/Imagin%C3%A1rio_coletivo" title="Imaginário coletivo">imaginário coletivo</a>, a região tropical apresenta duas imagens contrastantes. Por um lado, ela é vista como um <a href="/wiki/Para%C3%ADso" title="Paraíso">paraíso</a> tropical. Por outro lado, é vista como uma região <a href="/wiki/Primitivo" title="Primitivo">primitiva</a> e sem <a href="/wiki/Lei" title="Lei">lei</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup></p><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Paju%C3%A7ara.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Paju%C3%A7ara.jpg/220px-Paju%C3%A7ara.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Paju%C3%A7ara.jpg/330px-Paju%C3%A7ara.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Paju%C3%A7ara.jpg/440px-Paju%C3%A7ara.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption>Coqueiros na região Nordeste do Brasil.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Estações_e_clima"><span id="Esta.C3.A7.C3.B5es_e_clima"></span>Estações e clima</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tr%C3%B3pico&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editar secção: Estações e clima" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tr%C3%B3pico&action=edit&section=3" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Estações e clima"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Muitas áreas tropicais tem uma estação seca e uma úmida. A estação úmida, de um ou mais meses é a época do ano com mais precipitação.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span>[</span>4<span>]</span></a></sup> Áreas com estação chuvosa estão distribuídas nas porções dos trópicos e <a href="/wiki/Subtr%C3%B3picos" class="mw-redirect" title="Subtrópicos">subtrópicos</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span>[</span>5<span>]</span></a></sup> De acordo com a classificação climática de <a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6ppen" class="mw-redirect" title="Köppen">Köppen</a>, um mês da estação úmida tem uma média de 60 mm de precipitação ou mais.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span>[</span>6<span>]</span></a></sup> Florestas úmidas não têm estações chuvosa ou seca, uma vez que a chuva é bem distribuída ao longo do ano.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span>[</span>7<span>]</span></a></sup> Algumas áreas com estação úmida podem ter uma interrupção<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span>[</span>8<span>]</span></a></sup> nas precipitações quando a <a href="/wiki/Zona_de_converg%C3%AAncia_intertropical" title="Zona de convergência intertropical">zona de convergência intertropical</a> se move em direção aos polos. As vegetações mais comuns são <a href="/wiki/Floresta_estacional" title="Floresta estacional">Floresta estacional</a> e <a href="/wiki/Savanas" class="mw-redirect" title="Savanas">savanas</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ver_também"><span id="Ver_tamb.C3.A9m"></span>Ver também</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tr%C3%B3pico&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Editar secção: Ver também" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tr%C3%B3pico&action=edit&section=4" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Ver também"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Meridiano_(geografia)" title="Meridiano (geografia)">Meridiano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C%C3%ADrculo_Polar" class="mw-redirect" title="Círculo Polar">Círculo Polar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C%C3%ADrculo_Polar_Ant%C3%A1rtico" title="Círculo Polar Antártico">Círculo Polar Antártico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C%C3%ADrculo_Polar_%C3%81rtico" title="Círculo Polar Ártico">Círculo Polar Ártico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equador_(Geografia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Equador (Geografia)">Equador</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Linhas_geogr%C3%A1ficas_imagin%C3%A1rias&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Linhas geográficas imaginárias (página não existe)">Linhas geográficas imaginárias</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meridiano_de_Greenwich" title="Meridiano de Greenwich">Meridiano de Greenwich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Observat%C3%B3rio_de_Greenwich" class="mw-redirect" title="Observatório de Greenwich">Observatório de Greenwich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paralelo" title="Paralelo">Paralelo</a></li></ul> <h2 id="Referências" style="cursor: help;" title="Esta seção foi configurada para não ser editável diretamente. Edite a página toda ou a seção anterior em vez disso."><span id="Refer.C3.AAncias"></span>Referências</h2> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.escolanautica.com.br/cultura/calendariojuliano.htm">"Regiões climáticas da Terra" - Extrato do Livro de R.Boczko "Conceitos de Astronomia". Editora Edgard Blucher Ltda. no site EscolaNautica.com.br</a> acessado a 9 de março de 2010</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.neoprogrammics.com/obliquity_of_the_ecliptic/"><i>obliquidade da eclíptica (Eps Mean)</i></a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Arnold, David. "Illusory Riches: Representations of the Tropical World, 1840-1950", p. 7. Journal of Tropical Geography</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://amsglossary.allenpress.com/glossary/search?id=rainy-season1">«AMS Glossary»</a>. <i>web.archive.org</i>. 15 de fevereiro de 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 26 de junho de 2021</span>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120218100442/http://amsglossary.allenpress.com/glossary/search?id=rainy-season1">Cópia arquivada em 18 de fevereiro de 2012</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3ATr%C3%B3pico&rft.atitle=AMS+Glossary&rft.date=2009-02-15&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=web.archive.org&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Famsglossary.allenpress.com%2Fglossary%2Fsearch%3Fid%3Drainy-season1&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.physicalgeography.net/fundamentals/9k.html">«9(k) Characteristics of the Earth's Terrestrial Biomes»</a>. <i>www.physicalgeography.net</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 26 de junho de 2021</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3ATr%C3%B3pico&rft.atitle=9%28k%29+Characteristics+of+the+Earth%27s+Terrestrial+Biomes&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.physicalgeography.net&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.physicalgeography.net%2Ffundamentals%2F9k.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hess.copernicus.org/articles/11/1633/2007/hess-11-1633-2007.pdf">hess.copernicus.org - pdf</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://blueplanetbiomes.org/climate.php">«Blue Planet Biomes - Climate»</a>. <i>blueplanetbiomes.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 26 de junho de 2021</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3ATr%C3%B3pico&rft.atitle=Blue+Planet+Biomes+-+Climate&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=blueplanetbiomes.org&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fblueplanetbiomes.org%2Fclimate.php&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cig.ensmp.fr/~iahs/redbooks/a140/iahs_140_0063.pdf">«Wayback Machine»</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. <i>web.archive.org</i>. 5 de fevereiro de 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 26 de junho de 2021</span>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090205200119/http://www.cig.ensmp.fr/~iahs/redbooks/a140/iahs_140_0063.pdf">Cópia arquivada <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> em 5 de fevereiro de 2009</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3ATr%C3%B3pico&rft.atitle=Wayback+Machine&rft.date=2009-02-05&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=web.archive.org&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cig.ensmp.fr%2F~iahs%2Fredbooks%2Fa140%2Fiahs_140_0063.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <table class="noprint" style="border-top:none; border-bottom:none; background:transparent; color: inherit"><tbody><tr> <td style="text-align: center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Crab_Nebula.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Ícone de esboço" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Crab_Nebula.jpg/30px-Crab_Nebula.jpg" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Crab_Nebula.jpg/45px-Crab_Nebula.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Crab_Nebula.jpg/60px-Crab_Nebula.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3864" data-file-height="3864" /></a></span></td> <td><i>Este artigo sobre <a href="/wiki/Astronomia" title="Astronomia">astronomia</a> é um <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Esbo%C3%A7o" title="Wikipédia:Esboço">esboço</a>. 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aria-labelledby="Glossário_de_Astronomia" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-ver"><a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Gloss%C3%A1rio-astronomia" title="Predefinição:Glossário-astronomia"><abbr title="Ver esta predefinição" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-discutir"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Discuss%C3%A3o:Gloss%C3%A1rio-astronomia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Predefinição Discussão:Glossário-astronomia (página não existe)"><abbr title="Discutir esta predefinição" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; 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title="Ascensão recta">Ascensão recta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Astro_(astronomia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Astro (astronomia)">Astro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corpo_celeste" class="mw-redirect" title="Corpo celeste">Corpo celeste</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Classifica%C3%A7%C3%A3o_estelar" title="Classificação estelar">Classificação estelar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Declina%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Declinação">Declinação</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diagrama_de_Hertzsprung-Russell" title="Diagrama de Hertzsprung-Russell">Diagrama de Hertzsprung-Russell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ecl%C3%ADptica" title="Eclíptica">Eclíptica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equador_celeste" title="Equador celeste">Equador celeste</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equin%C3%B3cio" title="Equinócio">Equinócio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esfera_celeste" title="Esfera celeste">Esfera celeste</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estrela" title="Estrela">Estrela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hemisf%C3%A9rio_celestial_norte" title="Hemisfério celestial norte">Hemisfério celestial norte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hemisf%C3%A9rio_celestial_sul" title="Hemisfério celestial sul">Hemisfério celestial sul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luminosidade" title="Luminosidade">Luminosidade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intensidade_de_radia%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Intensidade de radiação">Intensidade de radiação</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magnitude_aparente" title="Magnitude aparente">Magnitude aparente</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magnitude_bolom%C3%A9trica" title="Magnitude bolométrica">Magnitude bolométrica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nadir" title="Nadir">Nadir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%93rbita" title="Órbita">Órbita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Periastro" title="Periastro">Periastro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peri%C3%A9lio" title="Periélio">Periélio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Planeta" title="Planeta">Planeta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ponto_vernal" title="Ponto vernal">Ponto vernal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Precess%C3%A3o_dos_equin%C3%B3cios" class="mw-redirect" title="Precessão dos equinócios">Precessão dos equinócios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sistema_Solar" title="Sistema Solar">Sistema Solar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solst%C3%ADcio" title="Solstício">Solstício</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Trópico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Z%C3%AAnite" title="Zênite">Zênite</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐5bcbddc6db‐6h67f Cached time: 20241127100216 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.086 seconds Real time usage: 0.139 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 583/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 18193/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 462/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 12/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 6427/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 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