CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="la" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Septentrio et Fretum - Vicipaedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )lawikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t."," \t."],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","Ianuarius","Februarius","Martius","Aprilis","Maius","Iunius","Iulius","Augustus","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"e105340d-a57f-4aa5-9a7f-7e81188f74a6","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Septentrio_et_Fretum","wgTitle":"Septentrio et Fretum","wgCurRevisionId":3518659,"wgRevisionId":3518659,"wgArticleId":31151,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Pages using the Kartographer extension","Appellationes conversae","Provinciae Franciae –2015"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"la","wgPageContentLanguage":"la","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Septentrio_et_Fretum","wgRelevantArticleId":31151,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false, "wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"la","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"la"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":800,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q16987","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready", "ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.kartographer.style":"ready","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.kartographer.link","ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface", "ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=la&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.kartographer.style%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=la&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=la&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.5"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Nord-Pas-de-Calais_in_France.svg/1200px-Nord-Pas-de-Calais_in_France.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1149"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Nord-Pas-de-Calais_in_France.svg/800px-Nord-Pas-de-Calais_in_France.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="766"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Nord-Pas-de-Calais_in_France.svg/640px-Nord-Pas-de-Calais_in_France.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="613"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Septentrio et Fretum - Vicipaedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//la.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Septentrio_et_Fretum"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Recensere" href="/w/index.php?title=Septentrio_et_Fretum&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Vicipaedia (la)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//la.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Septentrio_et_Fretum"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.la"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Vicipaedia Fluxus Atom" href="/w/index.php?title=Specialis:Nuper_mutata&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Septentrio_et_Fretum rootpage-Septentrio_et_Fretum skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigatio </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vicipaedia:Pagina_prima" title="Ire ad paginam primam [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Pagina prima</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vicipaedia:Novissima" title="Eventus novissimi"><span>Novissima</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specialis:Pagina_fortuita" title="Ire ad paginam fortuitam [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Pagina fortuita</span></a></li><li id="n-categories" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Omnia"><span>Categoriae</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specialis:Nuper_mutata" title="Index nuper mutatorum in hac vici [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Nuper mutata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-communitas" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-communitas" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Communitas </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-Invitatio" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vicipaedia:Invitatio"><span>Invitatio</span></a></li><li id="n-Taberna" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vicipaedia:Taberna"><span>Taberna</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vicipaedia:Praefatio" title="Adiumentum ad hoc incepto utendum"><span>Auxilium</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Vicipaedia:Pagina_prima" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Vicipaedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-la.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.25em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Libera encyclopaedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-la.svg" width="120" height="14" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Specialis:Quaerere" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Quaerere apud Vicipaediam [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Quaerere</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Quaerere apud Vicipaediam" aria-label="Quaerere apud Vicipaediam" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Quaerere apud Vicipaediam [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Specialis:Quaerere"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Quaerere</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Instrumenta personalia"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_la.wikipedia.org&uselang=la" class=""><span>Donationes</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Specialis:Rationem_creare&returnto=Septentrio+et+Fretum" title="Suademus, ut nomen tibi imponas, neque cogeris" class=""><span>Sibi nomen imponere</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Specialis:Conventum_aperire&returnto=Septentrio+et+Fretum" title="Te nomen dare hortamur neque cogimus [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Nomen dare</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="More options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Instrumenta personalia" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Instrumenta personalia</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_la.wikipedia.org&uselang=la"><span>Donationes</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specialis:Rationem_creare&returnto=Septentrio+et+Fretum" title="Suademus, ut nomen tibi imponas, neque cogeris"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Sibi nomen imponere</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specialis:Conventum_aperire&returnto=Septentrio+et+Fretum" title="Te nomen dare hortamur neque cogimus [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Nomen dare</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Auxilium:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specialis:Conlationes_meae" title="Ostendit recensiones ex hoc loco IP factas [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Conlationes</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specialis:Disputatio_mea" title="Disputatio de recensionibus ex hoc loco IP factis [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Disputatio huius IP</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Index" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Index</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Initium</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Notae" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notae"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Notae</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notae-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nexus_externi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nexus_externi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Nexus externi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nexus_externi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Index" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Septentrio et Fretum</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 96 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-96" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">96 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord-Pas-de-Calais" title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais – Africana" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Africana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norte-Paso_de_Calais" title="Norte-Paso de Calais – Aragonensis" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Norte-Paso de Calais" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonensis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%A8%D8%A7_%D8%AF%D9%88_%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%87" title="نور با دو كاليه – Arabica" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="نور با دو كاليه" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norte-Pasu_de_Calais" title="Norte-Pasu de Calais – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Norte-Pasu de Calais" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord-Pas-de-Calais_suyu" title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais suyu – Aymara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais suyu" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="Aymara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nor_%E2%80%94_Pa-de-Kale" title="Nor — Pa-de-Kale – Atropatenica" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Nor — Pa-de-Kale" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Atropatenica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B1-%D9%BE%D8%A7-%D8%AF%D9%88-%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87" title="نور-پا-دو-کاله – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="نور-پا-دو-کاله" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80_%E2%80%94_%D0%9F%D0%B0-%D0%B4%D1%8D-%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Нор — Па-дэ-Кале – Ruthenica Alba" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Нор — Па-дэ-Кале" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Ruthenica Alba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80-%D0%9F%D0%B0-%D0%B4%D1%8D-%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Нор-Па-дэ-Кале – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Нор-Па-дэ-Кале" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80-%D0%9F%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D1%8C%D0%BE_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Нор-Па дьо Кале – Bulgarica" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Нор-Па дьо Кале" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord-Pas-de-Calais" title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais – Britonica" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Britonica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord_-_Pas_de_Calais" title="Nord - Pas de Calais – Catalana" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Nord - Pas de Calais" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B3%D3%80_%E2%80%94_%D0%9F%D0%B0-%D0%B4%D0%B5-%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="НогӀ — Па-де-Кале – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="НогӀ — Па-де-Кале" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="pagina mensis"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord-Pas-de-Calais" title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nordu_%C3%A8_Passu_di_Calais" title="Nordu è Passu di Calais – Corsa" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Nordu è Passu di Calais" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Corsa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord-Pas-de-Calais" title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais – Bohemica" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Bohemica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord-Pas-de-Calais" title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais – Cambrica" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Cambrica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord-Pas-de-Calais" title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais – Danica" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord-Pas-de-Calais" title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais – Germanica" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Germanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord-Pas-de-Calais" title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord-Pas-de-Calais" title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais – Anglica" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Anglica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nordo-Kaleza_Markolo" title="Nordo-Kaleza Markolo – Esperantica" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Nordo-Kaleza Markolo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperantica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norte-Paso_de_Calais" title="Norte-Paso de Calais – Hispanica" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Norte-Paso de Calais" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Hispanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord-Pas-de-Calais" title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais – Estonica" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord-Pas-de-Calais" title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais – Vasconica" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Vasconica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B1-%D9%BE%D8%A7-%D8%AF%D9%88-%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87" title="نور-پا-دو-کاله – Persica" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="نور-پا-دو-کاله" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord-Pas-de-Calais" title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais – Finnica" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord-Pas-de-Calais" title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais – Francogallica" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Francogallica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bise-P%C3%A2s-de-Cal%C3%A8s" title="Bise-Pâs-de-Calès – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Bise-Pâs-de-Calès" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noarden-Nau_fan_Calais" title="Noarden-Nau fan Calais – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Noarden-Nau fan Calais" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord-Pas-de-Calais" title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais – Hibernica" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Hibernica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord-Pas-de-Calais" title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais – Scotica" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scotica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norte-Paso_de_Calais" title="Norte-Paso de Calais – Gallaica" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Norte-Paso de Calais" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Gallaica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord-Pas-de-Calais" title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais – Monensis" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Monensis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pet-phu_Calais_H%C3%B3i-hia%CC%8Dp" title="Pet-phu Calais Hói-hia̍p – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Pet-phu Calais Hói-hia̍p" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%A8-%D7%A4%D7%94_%D7%93%D7%94_%D7%A7%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%94" title="נור-פה דה קאלה – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="נור-פה דה קאלה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord-Pas_de_Calais" title="Nord-Pas de Calais – Croatica" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Nord-Pas de Calais" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord-Pas-de-Calais" title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais – Hungarica" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%86%D5%B8%D6%80-%D5%8A%D5%A1_%D5%A4%D5%A8_%D4%BF%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%A5" title="Նոր-Պա դը Կալե – Armenica" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Նոր-Պա դը Կալե" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord-Pas-de-Calais" title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord-Passo_di_Calais" title="Nord-Passo di Calais – Italiana" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Nord-Passo di Calais" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%8E%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB%EF%BC%9D%E3%83%91%E3%83%BB%E3%83%89%E3%83%BB%E3%82%AB%E3%83%AC%E3%83%BC%E5%9C%B0%E5%9F%9F%E5%9C%8F" title="ノール＝パ・ド・カレー地域圏 – Iaponica" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ノール＝パ・ド・カレー地域圏" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Iaponica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord-Pas-de-Calais" title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais – Iavensis" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Iavensis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0-%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90-%E1%83%93%E1%83%94-%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94" title="ნორ-პა-დე-კალე – Georgiana" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ნორ-პა-დე-კალე" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgiana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80_%E2%80%94_%D0%9F%D0%B0-%D0%B4%D0%B5-%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Нор — Па-де-Кале – Cazachica" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Нор — Па-де-Кале" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Cazachica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%85%B8%EB%A5%B4%ED%8C%8C%EB%93%9C%EC%B9%BC%EB%A0%88" title="노르파드칼레 – Coreana" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="노르파드칼레" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Coreana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord-Pas-de-Calais" title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais – Curdica" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Curdica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord-Pas-de-Calais" title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais – Luxemburgica" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxemburgica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord-Pas-de-Calais" title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais – Limburgica" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%B2rd-Pass_de_Calais" title="Nòrd-Pass de Calais – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Nòrd-Pass de Calais" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0iaur%C4%97-Pa_de_Kal%C4%97" title="Šiaurė-Pa de Kalė – Lithuanica" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Šiaurė-Pa de Kalė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nora-Padekal%C4%93" title="Nora-Padekalē – Lettonica" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Nora-Padekalē" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Lettonica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord-Pas-de-Calais" title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais – Malagasiana" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasiana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80-%D0%9F%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%B5_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Север-Па де Кале – Macedonica" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Север-Па де Кале" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE-%E0%A4%A6-%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%85%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87" title="नोर-पा-द-कॅले – Marathica" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="नोर-पा-द-कॅले" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord-Pas-de-Calais" title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais – Malayana" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malayana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord-Pas-de-Calais_(regio)" title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais (regio) – Batava" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais (regio)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Batava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord-Pas-de-Calais" title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord-Pas-de-Calais" title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%B2rd_e_Pas_de_Calais" title="Nòrd e Pas de Calais – Occitana" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Nòrd e Pas de Calais" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80_%E2%80%94_%D0%9F%D0%B0-%D0%B4%D0%B5-%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Нор — Па-де-Кале – Ossetica" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Нор — Па-де-Кале" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%89%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%B0-%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%87_%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%BE_%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%A3%E0%A8%9C%E0%A9%8B%E0%A9%9C" title="ਉੱਤਰ-ਕਾਲੇ ਦਾ ਪਣਜੋੜ – Panjabica" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਉੱਤਰ-ਕਾਲੇ ਦਾ ਪਣਜੋੜ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Panjabica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord-Pas-de-Calais" title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord-Pas-Cal%C3%A9s" title="Nord-Pas-Calés – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Nord-Pas-Calés" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord-Pas-de-Calais" title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais – Polonica" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polonica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%B2rd-Pass_%C3%ABd_Calais" title="Nòrd-Pass ëd Calais – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Nòrd-Pass ëd Calais" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%84%D8%A7_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%92" title="اتلا کالے – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="اتلا کالے" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord-Pas-de-Calais" title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais – Lusitana" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Lusitana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord-Pas-de-Calais" title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais – Quechuae" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechuae" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord-Pas-de-Calais" title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais – Dacoromanica" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Dacoromanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80_%E2%80%94_%D0%9F%D0%B0-%D0%B4%D0%B5-%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Нор — Па-де-Кале – Russica" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Нор — Па-де-Кале" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord-Passu_di_Calais" title="Nord-Passu di Calais – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Nord-Passu di Calais" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord-Pas-de-Calais" title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord-Pas-de-Calais" title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais – Samica septentrionalis" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Samica septentrionalis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord-Pas-de-Calais" title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord-Pas-de-Calais" title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord-Pas-de-Calais" title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais – Slovaca" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord_-_Pas-de-Calais" title="Nord - Pas-de-Calais – Slovena" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Nord - Pas-de-Calais" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovena" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veri-Hapi-i-Kales%C3%AB" title="Veri-Hapi-i-Kalesë – Albanica" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Veri-Hapi-i-Kalesë" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%9F%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%B5_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Нор Па де Кале – Serbica" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Нор Па де Кале" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord-Pas-de-Calais" title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais – Suecica" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Suecica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord-Pas-de-Calais" title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais – Suahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Suahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A7%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C-%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A5" title="แคว้นนอร์-ปาดกาแล – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="แคว้นนอร์-ปาดกาแล" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord-Pas-de-Calais" title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais – Turcica" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turcica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80-%D0%9F%D0%B0-%D0%B4%D0%B5-%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Нор-Па-де-Кале – Ucrainica" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Нор-Па-де-Кале" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ucrainica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B1-%D9%BE%D8%A7-%D8%AF%D9%88-%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%92" title="نور-پا-دو-کالے – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="نور-پا-دو-کالے" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord-Paso_de_Ca%C5%82%C3%A8" title="Nord-Paso de Całè – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Nord-Paso de Całè" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord-Pas-de-Calais" title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais – Vietnamica" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord-Pas-de-Calais" title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord-Pas-de-Calais" title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8-%E5%8A%A0%E6%9D%A5%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1" title="北部-加来海峡 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="北部-加来海峡" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0-%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90-%E1%83%93%E1%83%94-%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94" title="ნორ-პა-დე-კალე – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ნორ-პა-დე-კალე" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A0%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%93-%D7%A4%D7%90-%D7%93%D7%A2-%D7%A7%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%A2" title="נארד-פא-דע-קאלע – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="נארד-פא-דע-קאלע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8-%E5%8A%A0%E6%9D%A5%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1" title="北部-加来海峡 – Sinica" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="北部-加来海峡" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Sinica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord-Pas-de-Calais" title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8-%E5%8A%A0%E4%BE%86%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%BD" title="北部-加來海峽 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="北部-加來海峽" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q16987#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Nexus inter linguas recensere" class="wbc-editpage">Nexus recensere</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Spatia nominalia"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Septentrio_et_Fretum" title="Videre paginam [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Res</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Disputatio:Septentrio_et_Fretum&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Disputatio de hac pagina (non est haec pagina) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Disputatio</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Latina</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Visae"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Septentrio_et_Fretum"><span>Legere</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Septentrio_et_Fretum&veaction=edit" title="Hanc paginam recensere [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Recensere</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Septentrio_et_Fretum&action=edit" title="Fontem huius paginae recensere [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Fontem recensere</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Septentrio_et_Fretum&action=history" title="Superiores huius paginae versiones [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Historiam inspicere</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Instrumenta" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Instrumenta</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Septentrio_et_Fretum"><span>Legere</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Septentrio_et_Fretum&veaction=edit" title="Hanc paginam recensere [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Recensere</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Septentrio_et_Fretum&action=edit" title="Fontem huius paginae recensere [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Fontem recensere</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Septentrio_et_Fretum&action=history"><span>Historiam inspicere</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specialis:Nexus_ad_paginam/Septentrio_et_Fretum" title="Index paginarum quae hic nectunt [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Nexus ad paginam</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specialis:Nuper_mutata_annexorum/Septentrio_et_Fretum" rel="nofollow" title="Nuper mutata in paginis quibus haec pagina nectit [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Nuper mutata annexorum</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=la" title="Fasciculos imponere [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Fasciculum imponere</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specialis:Paginae_speciales" title="Index paginarum specialium [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Paginae speciales</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Septentrio_et_Fretum&oldid=3518659" title="Nexus perpetuus ad hanc paginae redactionem"><span>Nexus perpetuus</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Septentrio_et_Fretum&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>De hac pagina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specialis:CiteThisPage&page=Septentrio_et_Fretum&id=3518659&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Institutiones de hac pagina citanda"><span>Hanc paginam citare</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specialis:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fla.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSeptentrio_et_Fretum"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specialis:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fla.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSeptentrio_et_Fretum"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimere vel exportare </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specialis:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Septentrio+et+Fretum"><span>Librum creare</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specialis:DownloadAsPdf&page=Septentrio_et_Fretum&action=show-download-screen"><span>Paginam prehendere formá PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Septentrio_et_Fretum&printable=yes" title="Forma impressibilis huius paginae [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Forma impressibilis</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Inceptis aliis </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Nord-Pas-de-Calais" hreflang="en"><span>Vicimedia Communia</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q16987" title="Nexus ad rem repositorii Vicibasis [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Res Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">E Vicipaedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="la" dir="ltr"><div class="capsa-vicidata infobox" style="width:15em; background:#e3e3e3;"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3850522">.mw-parser-output .capsa-vicidata{float:right;margin:0 0 2em 1em;padding:.25em .5em;box-shadow:8px 8px 8px #ccc;text-align:center;background-color:#f2f2f2;border:1px solid #bebebe}.mw-parser-output .capsa-vicidata-titulus{padding-top:.44em;font-size:90%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .capsa-vicidata-subtitulus{padding-bottom:.14em;font-size:70%}.mw-parser-output .capsa-vicidata-data{font-size:80%;margin-top:1em;padding:.2em .1em .1em .2em}.mw-parser-output .capsa-vicidata .mw-collapsible{text-align:left}@media(max-width:719px){.mw-parser-output .capsa-vicidata{width:100%!important;float:none;margin-left:0;box-shadow:0 8px 8px #ccc}}</style> <div class="capsa-vicidata-titulus noviewer"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Wikidata-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/25px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/38px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/50px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Septentrio et Fretum</div> <div class="capsa-vicidata-subtitulus">Res apud <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:ItemByTitle/lawiki/Septentrio_et_Fretum" class="extiw" title="d:Special:ItemByTitle/lawiki/Septentrio et Fretum">Vicidata</a> repertae:</div><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Blason_Nord-Pas-De-Calais.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Septentrio et Fretum: insigne"><img alt="Septentrio et Fretum: insigne" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Blason_Nord-Pas-De-Calais.svg/85px-Blason_Nord-Pas-De-Calais.svg.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="94" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Blason_Nord-Pas-De-Calais.svg/128px-Blason_Nord-Pas-De-Calais.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Blason_Nord-Pas-De-Calais.svg/170px-Blason_Nord-Pas-De-Calais.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a><figcaption>Septentrio et Fretum: insigne</figcaption></figure><div class="capsa-vicidata-data"> <span><span><a href="/wiki/Tabula_administrativa_Franciae" title="Tabula administrativa Franciae">regio</a></span></span><br /><i>Civitas</i>: <span><span><a href="/wiki/Francia" title="Francia">Francia</a></span></span><br /><i>Locus</i>: <span><span><a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/Specialis:Map/0/50.466666666667/2.7166666666667/la" data-lat="50.466666666667" data-lon="2.7166666666667" data-overlays="["_e46c799b8c0fa16315d9e7acfe129d9e43651ffe"]">50°28′0″N 2°43′0″E</a></span></span><br /><i>Nomen officiale</i>: <span><span><span lang="fr">Nord-Pas-de-Calais</span></span>, <span><span lang="fr">Nord</span></span></span><br /><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> <p><b>Fines</b> </p> <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> <i>Procuratio superior</i>: <span><span><a href="/wiki/Francia" title="Francia">Francia</a></span></span><br /><i>Territoria finitima</i>: <span><span><a href="/wiki/Picardia_(regio_recentior)" title="Picardia (regio recentior)">Picardia</a></span>, <span><a href="/wiki/Belgica" title="Belgica">Belgica</a></span></span></div></div><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> <p><b>Forma</b> </p> <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> <i>Area</i>: <span><span>12 414 chiliometrum quadratum</span></span><br /><i>Caput</i>: <span><span><a href="/wiki/Insulae_(urbs_Franciae)" title="Insulae (urbs Franciae)">Insula</a></span></span><br /><i>Subdivisiones</i>: <span><span><a href="/wiki/Septentrio_(praefectura_Franciae)" title="Septentrio (praefectura Franciae)">Septentrio</a></span>, <span><a href="/wiki/Fretum_Gallicum_(praefectura_Franciae)" title="Fretum Gallicum (praefectura Franciae)">Fretum Calisii</a></span></span></div></div><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> <p><b>Vita</b> </p> <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> <i>Incolae</i>: <span><span>4 060 741</span></span><br /><i>Zona horaria</i>: <span><span>UTC+1</span>, <span><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B02:00" title="UTC+02:00">UTC+2</a></span></span><br /></div></div><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> <p><b>Tabula aut despectus</b> </p> <div class="mw-collapsible-content"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Nord-Pas-de-Calais_in_France.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Septentrio et Fretum: situs"><img alt="Septentrio et Fretum: situs" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Nord-Pas-de-Calais_in_France.svg/190px-Nord-Pas-de-Calais_in_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="190" height="182" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Nord-Pas-de-Calais_in_France.svg/285px-Nord-Pas-de-Calais_in_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Nord-Pas-de-Calais_in_France.svg/380px-Nord-Pas-de-Calais_in_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1041" data-file-height="997" /></a><figcaption>Septentrio et Fretum: situs</figcaption></figure></div></div></div></div> <p><b>Septentrio et Fretum</b><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/Francogallice" class="mw-redirect" title="Francogallice">Francogallice</a> <i>Nord-Pas-de-Calais</i>) erat usque ad diem <a href="/wiki/31_Decembris" title="31 Decembris">31 Decembris</a> <a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015</a> <a href="/wiki/Tabula_administrativa_Franciae" title="Tabula administrativa Franciae">regio</a> administrativa sive <a href="/wiki/Provincia" title="Provincia">provincia</a> <a href="/wiki/Francia" title="Francia">Franciae</a> hodierna, cui erant praefecturae duae: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Septentrio_(praefectura_Franciae)" title="Septentrio (praefectura Franciae)">Septentrio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fretum_Calesii" class="mw-redirect" title="Fretum Calesii">Fretum Calesii</a></li></ul> <p>Anno <a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a> regio cum regione confiniente <a href="/wiki/Picardia_(regio_recentior)" title="Picardia (regio recentior)">Picardia</a> ad novam <a href="/wiki/Tabula_administrativa_Franciae" title="Tabula administrativa Franciae">regionem administrativam</a> <a href="/wiki/Alta_Franciae" title="Alta Franciae">Alta Franciae</a> coniuncta est. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notae">Notae</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Septentrio_et_Fretum&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Recensere partem: Notae" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Septentrio_et_Fretum&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Notae"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Haec appellatio a Vicipaediano e lingua indigena in sermonem Latinum conversa est. Extra Vicipaediam huius locutionis testificatio vix inveniri potest.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nexus_externi">Nexus externi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Septentrio_et_Fretum&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Recensere partem: Nexus externi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Septentrio_et_Fretum&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Nexus externi"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:TER_map_Nord-Pas-de-Calais_II.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/TER_map_Nord-Pas-de-Calais_II.png/220px-TER_map_Nord-Pas-de-Calais_II.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/TER_map_Nord-Pas-de-Calais_II.png/330px-TER_map_Nord-Pas-de-Calais_II.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/TER_map_Nord-Pas-de-Calais_II.png/440px-TER_map_Nord-Pas-de-Calais_II.png 2x" data-file-width="2463" data-file-height="1567" /></a><figcaption>Rete regionale ferriviarum regionis Septentrionis et Freti anno 2008 depictum</figcaption></figure> <table border="0" cellspacing="1"> <tbody><tr valign="middle"> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Wikidata-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> </td> <td align="left"><b>Situs geographici et historici:</b> <i>Locus</i>: <span><span><a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/Specialis:Map/0/50.466666666667/2.7166666666667/la" data-lat="50.466666666667" data-lon="2.7166666666667" data-overlays="["_e46c799b8c0fa16315d9e7acfe129d9e43651ffe"]">50°28′0″N 2°43′0″E</a></span></span> • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.openstreetmap.org/relation/8648"><i>OpenStreetMap</i></a> • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.geonames.org/2990119"><i>GeoNames</i></a> • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snl.no/Nord-Pas-de-Calais">Store norske Lexikon</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3854889">.mw-parser-output div.capsanav{margin:1.5em auto;border:1px solid #d2d4d8;font-size:95%;clear:both;border-radius:1em;background-color:rgba(0,32,255,.03);padding:.25em .8em;box-shadow:8px 8px 8px rgba(0,0,0,.2);text-align:center}.mw-parser-output div.capsanav div.capsanav-titulus{font-weight:bold;font-size:100%;background-color:rgba(13,0,186,.073);padding:.1em .75em;margin:0 -.55em;border-radius:1em}.mw-parser-output div.capsanav div.capsanav-contenta{padding:.5em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output div.capsanav table.capsanav-vas{width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output table.capsanav-vas td.capsanav-imago{text-align:right;vertical-align:middle;padding-left:7px;width:auto}.mw-parser-output div.capsanav table.capsanav-tabella,.mw-parser-output table.capsanav-vas td.capsanav-prima{width:100%}.mw-parser-output table.capsanav-tabella th{width:auto;white-space:nowrap;padding:.1em .45em .1em .25em;background-color:rgba(0,32,255,.073)}.mw-parser-output table.capsanav-tabella td{width:100%;padding:.1em .25em .1em .45em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output table.capsanav-tabella tr:first-of-type>th{border-radius:1em 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output table.capsanav-tabella tr:last-of-type>th{border-radius:0 0 1em 1em}</style><div class="NaFrame mw-collapsible capsanav mw-collapsed"> <div class="NaHead capsanav-titulus">Regiones Franciae</div> <div class="NaContent mw-collapsible-content capsanav-contenta"> <table class="capsanav-vas"><tbody><tr><td></td><td class="capsanav-imago" rowspan="3"><div class="NaPic"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Francia" title="Francia"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Arms_of_France_%28UN_variant%29.svg/55px-Arms_of_France_%28UN_variant%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="55" height="65" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Arms_of_France_%28UN_variant%29.svg/83px-Arms_of_France_%28UN_variant%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Arms_of_France_%28UN_variant%29.svg/110px-Arms_of_France_%28UN_variant%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="353" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><td class="capsanav-prima"> <table class="capsanav-tabella"><tbody><tr><th>Regiones<br />Franciae hexagonalis<br />1986–2015</th><td> <p><a href="/wiki/Alsatia_(regio_Franciae_recentior)" title="Alsatia (regio Franciae recentior)">Alsatia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Aquitania_(regio_recentior)" title="Aquitania (regio recentior)">Aquitania</a> • <a href="/wiki/Arvernia_(regio_recentior)" title="Arvernia (regio recentior)">Arvernia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Britannia_Minor_(regio_recentior)" title="Britannia Minor (regio recentior)">Britannia Minor</a> • <a href="/wiki/Burgundia_(regio_recentior)" title="Burgundia (regio recentior)">Burgundia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Campania_et_Arduenna" title="Campania et Arduenna">Campania et Arduenna</a> • <a href="/wiki/Centrum_et_Vallis_Ligeris" title="Centrum et Vallis Ligeris">Centrum</a> • <a href="/wiki/Insula_Franciae_(regio_hodierna)" title="Insula Franciae (regio hodierna)">Insula Franciae</a> • <a href="/wiki/Lemovicensis_(regio_recentior)" title="Lemovicensis (regio recentior)">Lemovicensis</a> • <a href="/wiki/Liber_Comitatus_(regio_recentior)" title="Liber Comitatus (regio recentior)">Liber Comitatus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Lotharingia_(regio_Franciae_recentior)" title="Lotharingia (regio Franciae recentior)">Lotharingia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Meridianum_et_Pyrenaei" title="Meridianum et Pyrenaei">Meridianum et Pyrenaei</a> • <a href="/wiki/Normannia_Inferior" title="Normannia Inferior">Normannia Inferior</a> • <a href="/wiki/Normannia_Superior" title="Normannia Superior">Normannia Superior</a> • <a href="/wiki/Linguadocia_et_Ruscino" title="Linguadocia et Ruscino">Linguadocia et Ruscino</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pagi_Ligeris" title="Pagi Ligeris">Pagi Ligeris</a> • <a href="/wiki/Picardia_(regio_recentior)" title="Picardia (regio recentior)">Picardia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pictaviensis_et_Carantoni" title="Pictaviensis et Carantoni">Pictaviensis et Carantoni</a> • <a href="/wiki/Provincia_Alpes_Litus_Lazuli" title="Provincia Alpes Litus Lazuli">Provincia Alpes Litus Lazuli</a> • <a href="/wiki/Rhodanus_et_Alpes" title="Rhodanus et Alpes">Rhodanus et Alpes</a> • <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Septentrio et Fretum</a> </p> </td></tr><tr><th>Regiones<br />Franciae hexagonalis<br />ab anno 2016</th><td> <p><a href="/wiki/Alta_Franciae" title="Alta Franciae">Alta Franciae</a> • <a href="/wiki/Nova_Aquitania" title="Nova Aquitania">Nova Aquitania</a> • <a href="/wiki/Arvernia_Rhodanus_Alpes" title="Arvernia Rhodanus Alpes">Arvernia Rhodanus Alpes</a> • <a href="/wiki/Britannia_Minor_(regio_recentior)" title="Britannia Minor (regio recentior)">Britannia Minor</a> • <a href="/wiki/Burgundia_et_Liber_Comitatus" title="Burgundia et Liber Comitatus">Burgundia et Liber Comitatus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Centrum_et_Vallis_Ligeris" title="Centrum et Vallis Ligeris">Centrum et Vallis Ligeris</a> • <a href="/wiki/Insula_Franciae_(regio_hodierna)" title="Insula Franciae (regio hodierna)">Insula Franciae</a> • <a href="/wiki/Magnus_Oriens" title="Magnus Oriens">Magnus Oriens</a> • <a href="/wiki/Normannia_(regio_hodierna)" title="Normannia (regio hodierna)">Normannia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Occitania_(regio_hodierna)" title="Occitania (regio hodierna)">Occitania</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pagi_Ligeris" title="Pagi Ligeris">Pagi Ligeris</a> • <a href="/wiki/Provincia_Alpes_Litus_Lazuli" title="Provincia Alpes Litus Lazuli">Provincia Alpes Litus Lazuli</a> </p> </td></tr><tr><th>Regiones transmarinae</th><td> <p><a href="/wiki/Corsica" title="Corsica">Corsica</a> • <a href="/wiki/Guadalupia_(praefectura)" title="Guadalupia (praefectura)">Guadalupia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Guiana_Francica" title="Guiana Francica">Guiana</a> • <a href="/wiki/Martinica" title="Martinica">Martinica</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mayotte" class="mw-redirect" title="Mayotte">Mayotte</a> • <a href="/wiki/Reunio" title="Reunio">Reunio</a> </p> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div><small><i><a href="/wiki/Opus:Geopoliticum" class="mw-redirect" title="Opus:Geopoliticum">Opus geopoliticum</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tabula_administrativa_Franciae" title="Tabula administrativa Franciae">Tabula administrativa Franciae</a></i></small></div><div><small><i>Capsae cognatae:</i> <a href="/wiki/Formula:Praefecturae_Franciae" title="Formula:Praefecturae Franciae">Praefecturae Franciae</a> • <a href="/wiki/Formula:Provinciae_Franciae_antiquiores" title="Formula:Provinciae Franciae antiquiores">Provinciae Franciae antiquiores</a></small></div></td></tr><tr><td></td></tr></tbody></table> </div> </div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Receptum de "<a dir="ltr" href="https://la.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Septentrio_et_Fretum&oldid=3518659">https://la.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Septentrio_et_Fretum&oldid=3518659</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Specialis:Categoriae" title="Specialis:Categoriae">Categoriae</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Appellationes_conversae" title="Categoria:Appellationes conversae">Appellationes conversae</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Provinciae_Franciae_%E2%80%932015" title="Categoria:Provinciae Franciae –2015">Provinciae Franciae –2015</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Categoria celata: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Pages_using_the_Kartographer_extension" title="Categoria:Pages using the Kartographer extension">Pages using the Kartographer extension</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Novissima mutatio die 7 Aprilis 2020 hora 22:57 facta.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Nonobstantibus ceteris condicionibus hunc textum tractare licet secundum <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License"</a>. Vide <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">modos et condiciones</a>.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Consilium de secreto</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Vicipaedia:De_Vicipaedia">De Vicipaedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Vicipaedia:Repudiationes">Repudiationes</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Elaboratores</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/la.wikipedia.org">Statistica</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//la.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Septentrio_et_Fretum&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Pagina mobilis</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-6d94db5ff4-lw54t","wgBackendResponseTime":164,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.155","walltime":"0.378","ppvisitednodes":{"value":788,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":17265,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":4328,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":9,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":2,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":3207,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 185.683 1 -total"," 64.60% 119.952 1 Formula:Capsa_subdivisionis_Vicidata"," 61.50% 114.199 1 Formula:Capsa_Vicidata"," 14.85% 27.572 1 Formula:Regiones_Franciae"," 12.52% 23.248 1 Formula:Fontes_geographici"," 12.06% 22.400 1 Formula:Capsa_navigationis"," 7.47% 13.867 1 Formula:Convertimus"," 2.95% 5.469 1 Formula:Insigne"]},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-6b7f745dd4-qvhjk","timestamp":"20241125104520","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Septentrio et Fretum","url":"https:\/\/la.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Septentrio_et_Fretum","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q16987","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q16987","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2007-06-08T21:45:34Z","dateModified":"2020-04-07T22:57:44Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/b\/b6\/Nord-Pas-de-Calais_in_France.svg","headline":"regio Franciae"}</script> </body> </html>