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class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Political career</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Political_career-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Presidency_(2020–2021)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Presidency_(2020–2021)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Presidency (2020–2021)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Presidency_(2020–2021)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ideology_and_positions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ideology_and_positions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Ideology and positions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ideology_and_positions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Personal_life" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Personal_life"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Personal life</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Personal_life-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Awards_and_recognition" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Awards_and_recognition"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Awards and recognition</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Awards_and_recognition-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Publications" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Publications"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Publications</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Publications-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Publications subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Publications-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Books" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Books"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Books</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Books-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-As_editor" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#As_editor"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>As editor</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-As_editor-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Press_work" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Press_work"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.3</span> <span>Press work</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Press_work-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Television" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Television"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Television</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Television-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Discography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Discography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Discography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Discography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Electoral_history" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Electoral_history"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Electoral history</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Electoral_history-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div 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class="mw-page-title-main">Francisco Sagasti</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 23 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-23" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">23 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%83%D9%88_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%8A" title="فرانسيسكو ساغاستي – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="فرانسيسكو ساغاستي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francisco_Sagasti" title="Francisco Sagasti – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Francisco Sagasti" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francisco_Sagasti" title="Francisco Sagasti – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Francisco Sagasti" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francisco_Sagasti" title="Francisco Sagasti – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Francisco Sagasti" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%B3%DA%A9%D9%88_%D8%B3%D8%A7%DA%AF%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%8C" title="فرانسیسکو ساگاستی – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="فرانسیسکو ساگاستی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francisco_Sagasti" title="Francisco Sagasti – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Francisco Sagasti" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%9E%80%EC%8B%9C%EC%8A%A4%EC%BD%94_%EC%82%AC%EA%B0%80%EC%8A%A4%ED%8B%B0" title="프란시스코 사가스티 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="프란시스코 사가스티" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francisco_Sagasti" title="Francisco Sagasti – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Francisco Sagasti" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francisco_Sagasti" title="Francisco Sagasti – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Francisco Sagasti" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="ფრანსისკო საგასტი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ფრანსისკო საგასტი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franciscus_Sagasti" title="Franciscus Sagasti – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Franciscus Sagasti" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francisco_Sagasti" title="Francisco Sagasti – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Francisco Sagasti" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B7%E3%82%B9%E3%82%B3%E3%83%BB%E3%82%B5%E3%82%AC%E3%82%B9%E3%83%86%E3%82%A3" title="フランシスコ・サガスティ – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="フランシスコ・サガスティ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francisco_Sagasti" title="Francisco Sagasti – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Francisco Sagasti" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francisco_Sagasti" title="Francisco Sagasti – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Francisco Sagasti" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francisco_Sagasti" title="Francisco Sagasti – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Francisco Sagasti" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francisco_Sagasti" title="Francisco Sagasti – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Francisco Sagasti" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8,_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE" title="Сагасти, Франсиско – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Сагасти, Франсиско" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francisco_Sagasti" title="Francisco Sagasti – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Francisco Sagasti" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francisco_Sagasti" title="Francisco Sagasti – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Francisco Sagasti" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francisco_Sagasti" title="Francisco Sagasti – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Francisco Sagasti" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%96" title="Франсіско Сагасті – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Франсіско Сагасті" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E6%9C%97%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%AF%E7%A7%91%C2%B7%E8%90%A8%E5%8A%A0%E6%96%AF%E8%92%82" title="弗朗西斯科·萨加斯蒂 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="弗朗西斯科·萨加斯蒂" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q20015136#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon 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.mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">In this <a href="/wiki/Spanish_name" class="mw-redirect" title="Spanish name">Spanish name</a>, the first or paternal <a href="/wiki/Surname" title="Surname">surname</a> is <i> Sagasti</i> and the second or maternal family name is <i> Hochhausler</i>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">Francisco Sagasti</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Francisco_Sagasti_Hochhausler.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Francisco_Sagasti_Hochhausler.jpg/220px-Francisco_Sagasti_Hochhausler.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="286" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Francisco_Sagasti_Hochhausler.jpg/330px-Francisco_Sagasti_Hochhausler.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Francisco_Sagasti_Hochhausler.jpg/440px-Francisco_Sagasti_Hochhausler.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1046" data-file-height="1359" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="line-height:normal;padding-top:0.2em;">Sagasti in 2020</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">62nd <a href="/wiki/President_of_Peru" title="President of Peru">President of Peru</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />17 November 2020 – 28 July 2021</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Prime Minister</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Violeta_Berm%C3%BAdez" title="Violeta Bermúdez">Violeta Bermúdez</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Vice President</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><small><b>First Vice President</b></small><br /><i>Vacant</i><br /><small><b>Second Vice President</b></small><br /><i>Vacant</i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Manuel_Merino" title="Manuel Merino">Manuel Merino</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Pedro_Castillo" title="Pedro Castillo">Pedro Castillo</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Congress_of_the_Republic_of_Peru" title="President of the Congress of the Republic of Peru">President of Congress</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />16 November 2020 – 17 November 2020<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Vice President</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><small><b>1st Vice President</b></small><br /><a href="/wiki/Mirtha_V%C3%A1squez" title="Mirtha Vásquez">Mirtha Vásquez</a><br /><small><b>2nd Vice President</b></small><br />Luis Roel<br /><small><b>3rd Vice President</b></small><br />Matilde Fernández</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Manuel_Merino" title="Manuel Merino">Manuel Merino</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Roc%C3%ADo_Silva-Santisteban" title="Rocío Silva-Santisteban">Rocío Silva-Santisteban</a> (acting)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Mirtha_V%C3%A1squez" title="Mirtha Vásquez">Mirtha Vásquez</a> (acting)</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Purple_Party" title="Purple Party">Parliamentary Spokesperson<br /> of the Purple Party</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />16 March 2020 – 16 November 2020</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Position established</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Olivares_(politician)" title="Daniel Olivares (politician)">Daniel Olivares</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Congress_of_the_Republic_of_Peru" title="Congress of the Republic of Peru">Member of Congress</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />16 March 2020 – 17 November 2020</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Constituency</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Lima" title="Lima">Lima</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1944-10-10</span>) </span>10 October 1944<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow"> (age 80)</span><br /><a href="/wiki/Lima" title="Lima">Lima</a>, <a href="/wiki/Peru" title="Peru">Peru</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Political party</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Purple_Party" title="Purple Party">Purple Party</a> (2016–present)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Other political<br />affiliations</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a> (2007–2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Decentralist_Social_Force_Party" title="Decentralist Social Force Party">Party for Social Democracy - Commitment Peru</a> (1997–2007)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1151524712">.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin2px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-2px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin3px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-3px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-display-ws{display:inline;white-space:nowrap}</style> <div class="marriage-display-ws"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;margin-top:1px;white-space:normal;">Silvia Cristina de las Mercedes Charpentier Brenes</div> <div class="marriage-line-margin2px"></div> <div style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:1px;"></div>(<abbr title="married">m.</abbr> 1993; <abbr title="divorced">div.</abbr> 2005)<wbr /></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Children</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>Amanda Sagasti Charpentier (b. 1995)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Parents</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li>Francisco Sagasti Miller</li> <li>Elsa Hochhäusler Reinisch</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Alma_mater" title="Alma mater">Alma mater</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_University_of_Engineering" title="National University of Engineering">National University of Engineering</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Science" title="Bachelor of Science">B.S.</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_State_University" title="Pennsylvania State University">Pennsylvania State University</a> (<a href="/wiki/Master_of_Science" title="Master of Science">M.Sc.</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania" title="University of Pennsylvania">University of Pennsylvania</a> (<a href="/wiki/Doctor_of_Philosophy" title="Doctor of Philosophy">Ph.D.</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Signature</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Firma_de_Francisco_Sagasti.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Francisco Sagasti's signature"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Firma_de_Francisco_Sagasti.jpg/128px-Firma_de_Francisco_Sagasti.jpg" decoding="async" width="128" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/Firma_de_Francisco_Sagasti.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="144" data-file-height="30" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://franciscosagasti.com/">Official website</a></span></li><li><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.presidencia.gob.pe/">Presidency of Peru</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid right;"><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Francisco Rafael Sagasti Hochhausler</b> (<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">Latin American Spanish pronunciation:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="es-419-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Spanish" title="Help:IPA/Spanish">[fɾanˈsisko<span class="wrap"> </span>rafaˈel<span class="wrap"> </span>saˈɣasti<span class="wrap"> </span>xoˈxawsleɾ]</a></span> <span class="noprint"><span class="ext-phonos"><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-1" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/1\/13\/Audio_del_nombre_de_Francisco_Sagasti.wav\/Audio_del_nombre_de_Francisco_Sagasti.wav.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"en","wikibase":"","file":"Audio del nombre de Francisco Sagasti.wav"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt","ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/Audio_del_nombre_de_Francisco_Sagasti.wav/Audio_del_nombre_de_Francisco_Sagasti.wav.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button"><span class="oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-volumeUp"></span><span class="oo-ui-labelElement-label"></span><span class="oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator"></span></a></span><sup class="ext-phonos-attribution noexcerpt navigation-not-searchable"><a href="/wiki/File:Audio_del_nombre_de_Francisco_Sagasti.wav" title="File:Audio del nombre de Francisco Sagasti.wav">ⓘ</a></sup></span></span>; born 10 October 1944)<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is a Peruvian engineer, academic, politician, and author who served as the <a href="/wiki/President_of_Peru" title="President of Peru">President of Peru</a> from November 2020 to July 2021. </p><p>Sagasti has worked as an advisor for <a href="/wiki/Economic_development" title="Economic development">economic development</a> at the <a href="/wiki/International_Development_Research_Centre" title="International Development Research Centre">International Development Research Centre</a>, <a href="/wiki/World_Bank" title="World Bank">World Bank</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Commission_on_Science_and_Technology_for_Development" title="United Nations Commission on Science and Technology for Development">UNCSTD</a> and the <a href="/wiki/World_Economic_Forum" title="World Economic Forum">World Economic Forum</a>. After the <a href="/wiki/1992_Peruvian_constitutional_crisis" class="mw-redirect" title="1992 Peruvian constitutional crisis">1992 Peruvian constitutional crisis</a>, Sagasti left his position at the World Bank to return to Peru. In 2016, he helped found the <a href="/wiki/Centrism" title="Centrism">centrist</a> <a href="/wiki/Purple_Party" title="Purple Party">Purple Party</a> with <a href="/wiki/Julio_Guzm%C3%A1n" title="Julio Guzmán">Julio Guzmán</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Following <a href="/wiki/2019%E2%80%932020_Peruvian_constitutional_crisis" title="2019–2020 Peruvian constitutional crisis">the dissolution of congress in 2019</a>, he was <a href="/wiki/2020_Peruvian_parliamentary_election" title="2020 Peruvian parliamentary election">elected into congress in January 2020</a>, serving from March to November 2020 as a <a href="/wiki/Congress_of_the_Republic_of_Peru" title="Congress of the Republic of Peru">Member of Congress</a>, representing the <a href="/wiki/Lima" title="Lima">Lima</a> constituency.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 10 November 2020, following a controversial <a href="/wiki/Removal_of_Mart%C3%ADn_Vizcarra" class="mw-redirect" title="Removal of Martín Vizcarra">express impeachment and removal of President Martín Vizcarra</a> by Congress due to allegations of "moral incapacity" (a 19th century concept for mental incapacity), President of Congress <a href="/wiki/Manuel_Merino" title="Manuel Merino">Manuel Merino</a> became <a href="/wiki/President_of_Peru" title="President of Peru">President of Peru</a>. The impeachment was considered a covert parliamentary coup by many people, and after a less than a week of violent repression of the resulting <a href="/wiki/2020_Peruvian_protests" title="2020 Peruvian protests">mass protests</a>, Merino resigned as the country's leader on 15 November. On 16 November, Sagasti was elected by his fellow Congressmen to succeed Merino as <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Congress_of_the_Republic_of_Peru" title="President of the Congress of the Republic of Peru">president of Congress</a> so that Sagasti could become <a href="/wiki/President_of_Peru" title="President of Peru">President of Peru</a> according to the <a href="/wiki/Peru_presidential_line_of_succession" class="mw-redirect" title="Peru presidential line of succession">presidential line of succession</a>. On 17 November, Sagasti became acting President of Peru. </p><p>Sagasti's presidency called itself a “transitional and emergency government”. Originally slated to run for the <a href="/wiki/Vice_President_of_Peru" title="Vice President of Peru">Second Vice Presidency</a> with the <a href="/wiki/Purple_Party" title="Purple Party">Purple Party</a> ticket for <a href="/wiki/2021_Peruvian_general_election" title="2021 Peruvian general election">2021 Peruvian general election</a>, Sagasti quit the ticket in order to commit to his duties as President.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:7_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:8_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:8-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His government coincided with the development of social conflicts such as the agrarian strike in <a href="/wiki/Department_of_Ica" title="Department of Ica">Ica</a>, <a href="/wiki/Department_of_Piura" title="Department of Piura">Piura</a>, <a href="/wiki/Department_of_La_Libertad" title="Department of La Libertad">La Libertad</a> and <a href="/wiki/Department_of_Apur%C3%ADmac" title="Department of Apurímac">Apurímac</a>, which were resolved after the repeal of the so-called "<a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Chlimper" title="José Chlimper">Chlimper</a> Law" that promoted investment in agriculture through meager labor benefits for workers from the field.<sup id="cite_ref-:9_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:9-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:10_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:10-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sagasti concluded the convoluted 2016–2021 presidential term on 28 July 2021, which had been started by <a href="/wiki/Pedro_Pablo_Kuczynski" title="Pedro Pablo Kuczynski">Pedro Pablo Kuczynski</a> on 28 July 2016 and had seen four different presidents. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life_and_education">Early life and education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francisco_Sagasti&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life and education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Francisco Sagasti was born in Lima, Peru, son of Francisco Sagasti Miller and Elsa Hochhausler Reinisch (1922–2002). He is the grandson of the national hero Francisco Sagasti Saldaña, victor of the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Tarapac%C3%A1" title="Battle of Tarapacá">Battle of Tarapacá</a>. His mother's family emigrated from <a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria">Austria</a> and settled in <a href="/wiki/Santiago" title="Santiago">Santiago de Chile</a>. In Peru, his mother worked as a journalist, writing for newspapers <i><a href="/wiki/El_Comercio_(Peru)" title="El Comercio (Peru)">El Comercio</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/La_Prensa_(Peru)" title="La Prensa (Peru)">La Prensa</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>He enrolled in the <a href="/wiki/National_University_of_Engineering" title="National University of Engineering">National University of Engineering</a>, where he graduated with a degree in industrial engineering. He attained a Master's degree (MSc) in industrial engineering at <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_State_University" title="Pennsylvania State University">Pennsylvania State University</a>, and completed a <a href="/wiki/Doctor_of_Philosophy" title="Doctor of Philosophy">Doctor of Philosophy</a> degree in operational research and social systems science at the <a href="/wiki/Wharton_School_of_the_University_of_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania">Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Career">Career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francisco_Sagasti&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Advisory_career">Advisory career</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francisco_Sagasti&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Advisory career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Revolutionary_government_of_Peru">Revolutionary government of Peru</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francisco_Sagasti&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Revolutionary government of Peru"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sagasti has served numerous advisory roles over the decades. He was appointed as Vice President of the Board of Directors of the Institute of Technological, Industrial Research and Technical Standards of Peru (ITINTEC) from 1972 to 1977. He was also an advisor to the Minister of Industry, Rear Admiral AP Alberto Jiménez de Lucio, during the revolutionary government of the Armed Forces, during which time as an advisor, he contributed to industrialization and technology matters. From the ministry, Sagasti also advised the National Research Council. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="International_advising">International advising</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francisco_Sagasti&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: International advising"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>From 1978 to 1980, he was Advisor to the Vice President of the <a href="/wiki/International_Development_Research_Centre" title="International Development Research Centre">International Development Research Centre</a> in Bogotá. Sagasti and two colleagues, Claudio Herzka and Hélan Jaworski, founded Grupo de Análisis para el Desarrollo (GRADE) in 1980.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1982 he participated as a <a href="/wiki/Fulbright_Program" title="Fulbright Program">Fulbright Distinguished Visiting Lecturer</a> at <a href="/wiki/Stanford_University" title="Stanford University">Stanford</a>, <a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_Berkeley" title="University of California, Berkeley">Berkeley</a>, <a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_Los_Angeles" title="University of California, Los Angeles">UCLA</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Columbia_University" title="Columbia University">Columbia</a> universities.  </p><p>He was Advisor to the Minister of Foreign Affairs, <a href="/wiki/Allan_Wagner_Tiz%C3%B3n" title="Allan Wagner Tizón">Allan Wagner Tizón</a> from 1985 to 1987 while also being a member of the Advisory Council of the National Planning Institute. </p><p>In 1984, he became a member of the <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Commission_on_Science_and_Technology_for_Development" title="United Nations Commission on Science and Technology for Development">United Nations Commission on Science and Technology for Development</a> and served as president of the commission from 1989 to 1990.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/World_Bank" title="World Bank">World Bank</a> promoted <a href="/wiki/Structural_adjustment" title="Structural adjustment">structural adjustment</a> to <a href="/wiki/Third_World" title="Third World">Third World</a> countries in order to establish <a href="/wiki/Austerity" title="Austerity">austerity</a> policies in the 1980s, with such policies being reported by <a href="/wiki/UNICEF" title="UNICEF">UNICEF</a> as being responsible for "reduced health, nutritional and educational levels for tens of millions of children in <a href="/wiki/Asia" title="Asia">Asia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Latin_America" title="Latin America">Latin America</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Africa" title="Africa">Africa</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-Cornia_et_al._19872_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cornia_et_al._19872-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sagasti was named Chief of the newly created Strategic Planning Division of the <a href="/wiki/World_Bank" title="World Bank">World Bank</a> from 1987 to 1990.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_11-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He became Senior Advisor to the Policy Evaluation and External Relations Departments at the World Bank in 1990.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_11-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Return_to_Peru">Return to Peru</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francisco_Sagasti&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Return to Peru"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1992, Sagasti resigned from his position at the World Bank and returned to Peru following the <a href="/wiki/1992_Peruvian_coup_d%27%C3%A9tat" class="mw-redirect" title="1992 Peruvian coup d'état">1992 Peruvian constitutional crisis</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_11-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He formed the Agenda Peru think tank to formulate plans on how to strengthen democratic norms and deter further political violence in Peru.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During this period, he also spread awareness and criticism of the <a href="/wiki/Authoritarianism" title="Authoritarianism">authoritarian</a> government of <a href="/wiki/Alberto_Fujimori" title="Alberto Fujimori">Alberto Fujimori</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>He was kidnapped by the <a href="/wiki/T%C3%BApac_Amaru_Revolutionary_Movement" title="Túpac Amaru Revolutionary Movement">Túpac Amaru Revolutionary Movement (MRTA)</a> during the <a href="/wiki/Japanese_embassy_hostage_crisis" title="Japanese embassy hostage crisis">Japanese embassy hostage crisis</a> in 1996.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sagasti was released a few days later and returned to <a href="/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica">Costa Rica</a>, where he lived with his family.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sagasti, upon being released, brought with him a diary of the events with the signatures of MRTA members.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_13-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>From 2007 to 2009, he was President of the Board of Directors of the Science and Technology Program (FINCyT) in the Presidency of the Council of Ministers in the administrations of <a href="/wiki/Jorge_Del_Castillo" class="mw-redirect" title="Jorge Del Castillo">Jorge del Castillo</a> and <a href="/wiki/Yehude_Simon" title="Yehude Simon">Yehude Simon Munaro</a>. He was reappointed in the position between December 2011 and March 2013 under the management of Óscar Valdés Dancuart and <a href="/wiki/Juan_Jim%C3%A9nez_Mayor" title="Juan Jiménez Mayor">Juan Jiménez Mayor</a>. From 2009 to 2014, he was principal investigator of FORO Nacional/Internacional, an entity dedicated to promoting debate and consensus on critical issues for national and international development. </p><p>In the 2010s, Sagasti was a member of the <a href="/wiki/World_Economic_Forum" title="World Economic Forum">World Economic Forum</a>'s Global Strategic Foresight Community.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Political_career">Political career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francisco_Sagasti&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Political career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Since the founding of the <a href="/wiki/Purple_Party" title="Purple Party">Purple Party</a> in October 2016, Sagasti helped found and served as the ideological leader of the party.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:4_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sagasti was elected into the <a href="/wiki/Congress_of_the_Republic_of_Peru" title="Congress of the Republic of Peru">Congress of the Republic of Peru</a> during the <a href="/wiki/2020_Peruvian_parliamentary_election" title="2020 Peruvian parliamentary election">2020 Peruvian snap parliamentary election</a>, assuming office on 16 March 2020. </p><p>During the impeachment process of President <a href="/wiki/Mart%C3%ADn_Vizcarra" title="Martín Vizcarra">Martín Vizcarra</a>, he declined to support the process, demanding "that justice follow its course and that it falls with all severity at the end of his term".<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> President Vizcarra <a href="/wiki/Removal_of_Mart%C3%ADn_Vizcarra" class="mw-redirect" title="Removal of Martín Vizcarra">was removed from office by congress</a> on 9 November 2020, a move Sagasti disagreed with. Vizcarra's removal was recognized as a <a href="/wiki/Coup" class="mw-redirect" title="Coup">coup</a> by many Peruvians,<sup id="cite_ref-:142_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:142-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> political analysts<sup id="cite_ref-:22_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:22-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and media outlets in the country,<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> resulting with the beginning of the <a href="/wiki/2020_Peruvian_protests" title="2020 Peruvian protests">2020 Peruvian protests</a>. The following day on 10 November, as the President of the Peruvian Congress, <a href="/wiki/Manuel_Merino" title="Manuel Merino">Manuel Merino</a> became the new president of Peru following the line of succession established in the nation's <a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Peru" title="Constitution of Peru">constitution</a>, forming a <a href="/wiki/Far-right_politics" title="Far-right politics">far-right</a> government with the support of <a href="/wiki/Peruvian_Navy" title="Peruvian Navy">Peruvian Navy</a> admirals.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Protests intensified against Merino until the deaths of two protesters on 14 November, resulting with the immediate resignations of the majority of Merino's ministers.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Five days after assuming the presidency, Merino resigned from the presidency as a result of the backlash.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Presidency_(2020–2021)"><span id="Presidency_.282020.E2.80.932021.29"></span>Presidency (2020–2021)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francisco_Sagasti&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Presidency (2020–2021)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Gabinete_Francisco_Sagasti.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Gabinete_Francisco_Sagasti.jpg/220px-Gabinete_Francisco_Sagasti.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Gabinete_Francisco_Sagasti.jpg/330px-Gabinete_Francisco_Sagasti.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Gabinete_Francisco_Sagasti.jpg/440px-Gabinete_Francisco_Sagasti.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4658" data-file-height="3105" /></a><figcaption>Francisco Sagasti and his Ministerial Cabinet in the Great Hall of the <a href="/wiki/Government_Palace_(Peru)" class="mw-redirect" title="Government Palace (Peru)">Government Palace</a>, November 2020.</figcaption></figure><p>On 16 November 2020, Sagasti was elected by the legislature to be the new <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Congress_of_the_Republic_of_Peru" title="President of the Congress of the Republic of Peru">President of Congress</a>. Due to vacancies in the position of President and Vice President, he became President of Peru by the line of succession.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Upon taking office, he established his four main priorities for his temporary tenure; the management of the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Peru" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Peru">COVID-19 pandemic in Peru</a>, combatting corruption within the country, creating a stable economy and the promotion of education to rural areas.<sup id="cite_ref-:17_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:17-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Support for Sagasti's presidency was expressed by <a href="/wiki/Chile" title="Chile">Chile</a>, the <a href="/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union">European Union</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a> and the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Like preceding presidents, <i><a href="/wiki/Americas_Quarterly" title="Americas Quarterly">Americas Quarterly</a></i> wrote that Sagasti faced difficult relations with congress and that he will need to manage the effects of the two governments before him, including holding those responsible for violently responding to protests accountable for their actions.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_13-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sagasti attempted to reform the leadership of the National Police due to their use of violence during protests, removing Commander General Orlando Velasco from leading the National Police.<sup id="cite_ref-:212_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:212-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Eighteen additional generals of the National Police resigned or were dismissed,<sup id="cite_ref-:212_35-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:212-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-peru21.pe_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-peru21.pe-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> with Interior Minister Rubén Vargas resigning following the change to leadership.<sup id="cite_ref-:19_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:19-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Five days later Vargas' successor Cluber Aliaga would also resign in disagreement with Sagasti, defending the use of force by police saying that protesters initiated violence.<sup id="cite_ref-peru21.pe_36-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-peru21.pe-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sagasti was eligible to seek election for a full term, however the <a href="/wiki/Purple_Party" title="Purple Party">Purple Party</a> nominated <a href="/wiki/Julio_Guzm%C3%A1n" title="Julio Guzmán">Julio Guzmán</a> as their candidate for the <a href="/wiki/2021_Peruvian_general_election" title="2021 Peruvian general election">2021 Peruvian general election</a>, with Sagasti on the ticket as <a href="/wiki/Vice_President_of_Peru" title="Vice President of Peru">Second Vice President</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:7_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:8_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:8-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On November 27, former president Martín Vizcarra considered that Sagasti's replacement in the senior ranks "is not legal" and that the Sagasti government must "respect the institutional framework."<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On December 1, the former president Francisco Morales Bermúdez with former Defense Ministers Julio Velásquez Giacarini, Roberto Chiabra, Jorge Kisic Wagner, Jorge Moscoso, Walter Martos and Jorge Chávez Cresta, 12 former heads of the Joint Command of the Armed Forces and former general commanders of the Army, Navy and of the Air Force described that the change in the Police was "illegal" and maintained that the decision "is contrary to the legal system, affects the morale of the National Police of Peru and undermines the work that this institution carries out.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On December 2, journalist Nicolás Lúcar released the testimony of a former member of the deactivated Special Intelligence Group (GEIN) who revealed that an alleged half-brother of the Minister of the Interior was a leader of the Shining Path terrorist group;<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> information denied by Minister Vargas.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A few hours later, Rubén Vargas Céspedes resigned from the Ministry of the Interior.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was replaced by Cluber Aliaga Lodtmann. </p><p>His government set the containment of the COVID-19 Pandemic as axes, for which it managed the purchase of 48 million vaccines from different laboratories; and the holding of the General Elections of 2021, whose schedule has been met as planned. His government coincided with the development of social conflicts such as the agrarian strike in Ica, Piura and La Libertad and Apurímac, which were resolved after the repeal of the so-called "Chlimper Law" that promoted investment in agriculture through meager labor benefits for workers from the field.<sup id="cite_ref-:9_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:9-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:10_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:10-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ideology_and_positions">Ideology and positions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francisco_Sagasti&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Ideology and positions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Regarding his political ideology, Sagasti describes himself as being a <a href="/wiki/Centrist" class="mw-redirect" title="Centrist">centrist</a>, stating "Since college, many leftist movements have tempted me, but I don't think you have to destroy everything to create new things. ... That is what makes me a center person. I am a person with a more reformist conception of things."<sup id="cite_ref-:4_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He has supported the removal of <a href="/wiki/Parliamentary_immunity" title="Parliamentary immunity">parliamentary immunity</a> from the <a href="/wiki/Congress_of_the_Republic_of_Peru" title="Congress of the Republic of Peru">Congress of the Republic of Peru</a>, stating that such protections are used by criminals to avoid prosecution.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_17-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> When discussing sexual orientation and reproductive rights, Sagasti supports <a href="/wiki/Marriage_equality" class="mw-redirect" title="Marriage equality">marriage equality</a> and the right of <a href="/wiki/Abortion_in_Peru" title="Abortion in Peru">abortion</a> due to <a href="/wiki/Pregnancy_from_rape" title="Pregnancy from rape">pregnancy from rape</a>, though he opposes abortion in ordinary circumstances, stating "abortion is an extremely difficult situation ... An extreme situation of a young woman, a raped girl, who is not capable of being a mother, is not the same as that of an older person who has made her decisions and who has to accept the consequences. Each person has to be able to accept the consequences of their actions."<sup id="cite_ref-:4_17-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sagasti also promoted a stricter certification process for universities in Peru, saying "Higher education is not like buying gum".<sup id="cite_ref-:4_17-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francisco_Sagasti&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Personal life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sagasti married <a href="/wiki/Costa_Rican" class="mw-redirect" title="Costa Rican">Costa Rican</a> economist Silvia Charpentier Brenes in 1993, who served as a member of the <a href="/wiki/Legislative_Assembly_of_Costa_Rica" title="Legislative Assembly of Costa Rica">Legislative Assembly of Costa Rica</a> for the <a href="/wiki/National_Liberation_Party_(Costa_Rica)" title="National Liberation Party (Costa Rica)">National Liberation Party</a> during their marriage and who would later become the director of the <a href="/wiki/Central_Bank_of_Costa_Rica" title="Central Bank of Costa Rica">Central Bank of Costa Rica</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The two had a daughter and divorced in 2005.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_15-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sagasti acquired <a href="/wiki/Costa_Rican_nationality_law" title="Costa Rican nationality law">Costa Rican citizenship</a> through his marriage to Charpentier in 2008.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_15-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Awards_and_recognition">Awards and recognition</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francisco_Sagasti&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Awards and recognition"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>1980: United Nations Medal of Peace and Paul Hoffman Prize, awarded by the Society for International Development, for "outstanding and significant contributions to national and international development."</li> <li>1999: Resistance Prize awarded by Caretas magazine to ten personalities who stood out during the year, due to their contributions to democratic governance in Peru.</li> <li>2012: Medal of the Governor General of Canada, awarded during the first visit of a Canadian Governor General (the viceregal representative of the Head of State, Queen Elizabeth II) to Peru for "his efforts to strengthen relations between Peru and Canada."</li> <li>2013: Doctor Honoris Causa from the Continental University, Huancayo, Peru.</li> <li>2017: <a href="/wiki/Robert_K._Merton_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert K. Merton Award">Robert K. Merton Award</a> from the International Network of Analytical Sociology</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Publications">Publications</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francisco_Sagasti&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Publications"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Books">Books</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francisco_Sagasti&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Books"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>El reto del Perú en la perspectiva del tercer mundo</i> (coauthored with Jorge Bravo Bresani and Augusto Salazar Bondy). Lima, Moncloa - Campodonónico Editores Asociados, 1972.</li> <li><i>Tecnología, planificación y desarrollo autónomo</i>, Lima, Instituto de Estudios Peruanos, 1977;</li> <li><i>Ciencia, tecnología y desarrollo latinoamericano</i>, Fondo de Cultura Económica, 1981;</li> <li><i>La política científica y tecnológica en América Latina</i>, Colegio de México, 1983;</li> <li><i>Imaginemos un Perú mejor</i>, Lima, Agenda: Perú, 1999;</li> <li><i>Democracia y Buen Gobierno</i> (with Pepi Patrón, Nicolás Lynch and Max Hernández), Lima, Editorial Apoyo, 1999;</li> <li><i>Development Cooperation in a Fractured global Order</i> (with Gonzalo Alcalde), Ottawa, IDRC, 1999;</li> <li><i>A Foresight and Policy Study of the Multilateral Development Banks</i>, Stockholm, Swedish Ministry for Foreign Affairs, 2000;</li> <li><i>La banca multilateral de desarrollo en América Latina</i>, United Nations Publications, 2002;</li> <li><i>Knowledge and Innovation for Development</i>, Londres, Edward Elgar Publishing, 2004;</li> <li><i>The Future of Development Financing: Challenges and Strategic Choices</i> (with Keith Bezanson and Fernando Prada)., Basingstoke, UK, Palgrave-McMillan, 2005;</li> <li><i>Power, Purse and Numbers: A Diagnostic Study of the UN Budget and Finance Process and Structure</i> (with Úrsula Casabonne and Fernando Prada), Stockholm, The Four Nations Initiative, October 2007;</li> <li><i>Ciencia, tecnología, innovación. Políticas para América Latina</i>, Lima, Fondo de Cultura Económica, 2011;</li> <li><i>Un desafío persistente. Políticas de ciencia, tecnología e innovación en el Perú del siglo 21</i> (coauthored with Lucía Málaga Sabogal). Lima, Fondo de Cultura Económica del Perú/ Fondo Editorial de la Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2017.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="As_editor">As editor</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francisco_Sagasti&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: As editor"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>Una Búsqueda Incierta: Ciencia y Tecnología para el Desarrollo</i>, México, Fondo de Cultura Económica, 1996. Editor (con J. Salomón y C. Sachs).</li> <li><i>PERÚ: Agenda y Estrategia para el Siglo 21</i>, Lima, Editorial Apoyo, 2000. Publication coordinator.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Press_work">Press work</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francisco_Sagasti&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Press work"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>He has published more than 150 academic articles.</li> <li>He has been a member of the editorial board of the magazines <i>Foresight</i>, <i>El Trimestre Económico</i>, <i><a href="/wiki/World_Development" class="mw-redirect" title="World Development">World Development</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Technological_Forecasting_and_Social_Change" title="Technological Forecasting and Social Change">Technological Forecasting and Social Change</a></i>.</li> <li>He is a contributor to Lima newspapers and magazines, including <i><a href="/wiki/Caretas" title="Caretas">Caretas</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Per%C3%BA_21" class="mw-redirect" title="Perú 21">Perú 21</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/El_Comercio_(Peru)" title="El Comercio (Peru)">El Comercio</a></i>, and <i><a href="/wiki/La_Rep%C3%BAblica_(Peru)" class="mw-redirect" title="La República (Peru)">La República</a></i>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Television">Television</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francisco_Sagasti&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Television"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>In 1990 he participated in a television series Local Heroes and Global Change, produced by WHGH, in <a href="/wiki/Boston" title="Boston">Boston</a>.</li> <li>In 1985, he hosted a six-part television series on Pathways to Development, produced by TV Ontario, <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a>.</li> <li>Between 2005 and 2007, Francisco Sagasti designed, produced and hosted (with Zenaida Solís and Rafo León) a series of nine television episodes in the <i>Abriendo Caminos</i> program on economic, social and political changes in contemporary Peru.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Discography">Discography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francisco_Sagasti&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Discography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>CD <i>Mónica interpreta a Sagasti</i>. Lyrics and music by Francisco Sagasti. Interpretation by Mónica Gastelumendi (2016).<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Electoral_history">Electoral history</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francisco_Sagasti&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Electoral history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%; text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th style="background-color:#EAECF0;" rowspan="2">Election </th> <th style="background-color:#EAECF0;" rowspan="2">Office </th> <th style="background-color:#EAECF0;" colspan="2" rowspan="2">List </th> <th style="background-color:#EAECF0;" rowspan="2"><abbr title="List number">#</abbr> </th> <th style="background-color:#EAECF0;" rowspan="2">District </th> <th style="background-color:#EAECF0;" colspan="3">Votes </th> <th style="background-color:#EAECF0;" rowspan="2">Result </th> <th style="background-color:#EAECF0;" rowspan="2"><abbr title="Reference">Ref</abbr>. </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#EAECF0;">Total </th> <th style="background-color:#EAECF0;">% </th> <th style="background-color:#EAECF0;"><abbr title="Position">P</abbr>. </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#EAECF0;"><a href="/wiki/2020_Peruvian_parliamentary_election" title="2020 Peruvian parliamentary election">2020</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Congress_of_the_Republic_of_Peru" title="Congress of the Republic of Peru">Member of Congress</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#7026AB;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Purple_Party" title="Purple Party">Purple Party</a> </td> <td>1 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lima_Metropolitan_Area" class="mw-redirect" title="Lima Metropolitan Area">Lima Metropolitan Area</a> </td> <td>96,422 </td> <td>11.22% </td> <td>2nd<sup id="cite_ref-fn1_46-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fn1-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Elected </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-fn1-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-fn1_46-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Presented on an <a href="/wiki/Electoral_list" title="Electoral list">electoral list</a>. The data shown represents the share of the vote the entire party/alliance received in that constituency.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francisco_Sagasti&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.franciscosagasti.com/">Official website</a></span></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cidob.org/biografias_lideres_politicos/america_del_sur/peru/francisco_sagasti_hochhausler">Biography by CIDOB</a> (in Spanish)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francisco_Sagasti&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.congreso.gob.pe/participacion/museo/congreso/presidentes-congreso/">"Presidentes del Congreso de la República"</a>. <i>www.congreso.gob.pe</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=www.congreso.gob.pe&rft.atitle=Presidentes+del+Congreso+de+la+Rep%C3%BAblica&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.congreso.gob.pe%2Fparticipacion%2Fmuseo%2Fcongreso%2Fpresidentes-congreso%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrancisco+Sagasti" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.clarin.com/mundo/francisco-sagasti-nuevo-presidente-peru-renuncia-manuel-merino_0_4Kw8QSjXs.html">"Quién es Francisco Sagasti, el nuevo presidente de Perú tras la renuncia de Manuel Merino"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Clar%C3%ADn_(Argentine_newspaper)" title="Clarín (Argentine newspaper)">Clarín</a></i> (in Spanish). November 16, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 16,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Clar%C3%ADn&rft.atitle=Qui%C3%A9n+es+Francisco+Sagasti%2C+el+nuevo+presidente+de+Per%C3%BA+tras+la+renuncia+de+Manuel+Merino&rft.date=2020-11-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.clarin.com%2Fmundo%2Ffrancisco-sagasti-nuevo-presidente-peru-renuncia-manuel-merino_0_4Kw8QSjXs.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrancisco+Sagasti" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:3-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:3_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:3_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEl_Comercio2020" class="citation news cs1">El Comercio, Redacción (October 29, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://elcomercio.pe/politica/elecciones/elecciones-2021-julio-guzman-oficializa-su-plancha-presidencial-en-el-partido-morado-flor-pablo-francisco-sagasti-nczg-noticia/">"Elecciones 2021: Julio Guzmán oficializa su plancha presidencial en el Partido Morado"</a>. <i>El Comercio</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 16,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=El+Comercio&rft.atitle=Elecciones+2021%3A+Julio+Guzm%C3%A1n+oficializa+su+plancha+presidencial+en+el+Partido+Morado&rft.date=2020-10-29&rft.aulast=El+Comercio&rft.aufirst=Redacci%C3%B3n&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Felcomercio.pe%2Fpolitica%2Felecciones%2Felecciones-2021-julio-guzman-oficializa-su-plancha-presidencial-en-el-partido-morado-flor-pablo-francisco-sagasti-nczg-noticia%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrancisco+Sagasti" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://especiales.elcomercio.pe/?q=especiales/congresistas-electos-2020-2021-ecvisual-ecpm/perfil-congresista.html&idcongresista=27">"Conozca el perfil de los congresistas virtualmente electos y descubra toda su trayectoria política. Al 100% de actas contabilizadas. Fuente: Onpe"</a>. January 29, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 16,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Conozca+el+perfil+de+los+congresistas+virtualmente+electos+y+descubra+toda+su+trayectoria+pol%C3%ADtica.+Al+100%25+de+actas+contabilizadas.+Fuente%3A+Onpe&rft.date=2020-01-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fespeciales.elcomercio.pe%2F%3Fq%3Despeciales%2Fcongresistas-electos-2020-2021-ecvisual-ecpm%2Fperfil-congresista.html%26idcongresista%3D27&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrancisco+Sagasti" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:6-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:6_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:6_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSagasti2020" class="citation web cs1">Sagasti, Francisco (November 15, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160205210311/https://franciscosagasti.com/biography-and-curriculum-vitae/">"Francisco Sagasti - Biography and Resume"</a>. <i>franciscosagasti.com</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://franciscosagasti.com/biography-and-curriculum-vitae/">the original</a> on February 5, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 16,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=franciscosagasti.com&rft.atitle=Francisco+Sagasti+-+Biography+and+Resume&rft.date=2020-11-15&rft.aulast=Sagasti&rft.aufirst=Francisco&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffranciscosagasti.com%2Fbiography-and-curriculum-vitae%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrancisco+Sagasti" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:7-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:7_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:7_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDube2020" class="citation web cs1">Dube, Ryan (November 16, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wsj.com/articles/perus-congress-chooses-lawmaker-francisco-sagasti-as-next-president-11605557142">"Peru's Congress Chooses Lawmaker Francisco Sagasti as Next President"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Wall_Street_Journal" title="The Wall Street Journal">The Wall Street Journal</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 16,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Wall+Street+Journal&rft.atitle=Peru%27s+Congress+Chooses+Lawmaker+Francisco+Sagasti+as+Next+President&rft.date=2020-11-16&rft.aulast=Dube&rft.aufirst=Ryan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wsj.com%2Farticles%2Fperus-congress-chooses-lawmaker-francisco-sagasti-as-next-president-11605557142&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrancisco+Sagasti" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:8-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:8_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:8_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://elcomercio.pe/politica/elecciones/elecciones-2021-julio-guzman-oficializa-su-plancha-presidencial-en-el-partido-morado-flor-pablo-francisco-sagasti-nczg-noticia/">"Elecciones 2021: Julio Guzmán oficializa su plancha presidencial en el Partido Morado"</a>. <i>Noticias El Comercio</i>. October 29, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Noticias+El+Comercio&rft.atitle=Elecciones+2021%3A+Julio+Guzm%C3%A1n+oficializa+su+plancha+presidencial+en+el+Partido+Morado&rft.date=2020-10-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Felcomercio.pe%2Fpolitica%2Felecciones%2Felecciones-2021-julio-guzman-oficializa-su-plancha-presidencial-en-el-partido-morado-flor-pablo-francisco-sagasti-nczg-noticia%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrancisco+Sagasti" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:9-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:9_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:9_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCORREO2020" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">CORREO, NOTICIAS (2020-12-03). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://diariocorreo.pe/peru/las-bambas-se-encienden-las-protestas-en-apurimac-noticia/">"Las Bambas: Se encienden las protestas en Apurímac | PERU"</a>. <i>Correo</i> (in Spanish)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-05-12</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Correo&rft.atitle=Las+Bambas%3A+Se+encienden+las+protestas+en+Apur%C3%ADmac+%7C+PERU&rft.date=2020-12-03&rft.aulast=CORREO&rft.aufirst=NOTICIAS&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdiariocorreo.pe%2Fperu%2Flas-bambas-se-encienden-las-protestas-en-apurimac-noticia%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrancisco+Sagasti" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:10-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:10_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:10_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCORREO2020" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">CORREO, NOTICIAS (2020-12-03). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://diariocorreo.pe/edicion/cusco/corredor-minero-del-sur-bloqueado-en-medio-de-nueva-protesta-en-challhuahuacho-noticia/">"Corredor Minero del Sur bloqueado en medio de nueva protesta en Challhuahuacho | EDICION"</a>. <i>Correo</i> (in Spanish)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-05-12</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Correo&rft.atitle=Corredor+Minero+del+Sur+bloqueado+en+medio+de+nueva+protesta+en+Challhuahuacho+%7C+EDICION&rft.date=2020-12-03&rft.aulast=CORREO&rft.aufirst=NOTICIAS&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdiariocorreo.pe%2Fedicion%2Fcusco%2Fcorredor-minero-del-sur-bloqueado-en-medio-de-nueva-protesta-en-challhuahuacho-noticia%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrancisco+Sagasti" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPlanas2020" class="citation news cs1">Planas, Enrique (2020-11-18). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://elcomercio.pe/luces/recordemos-a-elsa-de-sagasti-madre-del-actual-presidente-del-pais-y-recordada-figura-del-periodismo-peruano-noticia/">"Recordemos a Elsa de Sagasti, madre del actual presidente del país y recordada figura del periodismo peruano"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/El_Comercio_(Peru)" title="El Comercio (Peru)">El Comercio</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=El+Comercio&rft.atitle=Recordemos+a+Elsa+de+Sagasti%2C+madre+del+actual+presidente+del+pa%C3%ADs+y+recordada+figura+del+periodismo+peruano&rft.date=2020-11-18&rft.aulast=Planas&rft.aufirst=Enrique&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Felcomercio.pe%2Fluces%2Frecordemos-a-elsa-de-sagasti-madre-del-actual-presidente-del-pais-y-recordada-figura-del-periodismo-peruano-noticia%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrancisco+Sagasti" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_11-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_11-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_11-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210610040638/https://franciscosagasti.com/professional-and-intellectual-background/">"Professional and intellectual background | Francisco Sagasti"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://franciscosagasti.com/professional-and-intellectual-background/">the original</a> on 2021-06-10<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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(1987). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/adjustmentwithhu0001unse"><i>Adjustment with a Human Face: Protecting the Vulnerable and Promoting Growth</i></a></span>. New York, NY: Oxford University Press USA. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-828609-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-828609-7"><bdi>978-0-19-828609-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Adjustment+with+a+Human+Face%3A+Protecting+the+Vulnerable+and+Promoting+Growth&rft.place=New+York%2C+NY&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press+USA&rft.date=1987&rft.isbn=978-0-19-828609-7&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fadjustmentwithhu0001unse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrancisco+Sagasti" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:5-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:5_13-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:5_13-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:5_13-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:5_13-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBurt2020" class="citation web cs1">Burt, Jo-Marie (19 November 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.americasquarterly.org/article/can-francisco-sagasti-hold-peru-together/">"Can Francisco Sagasti Hold Peru Together?"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Americas_Quarterly" title="Americas Quarterly">Americas Quarterly</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-11-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wall+Street+Journal&rft.atitle=Peru%27s+Congress+Chooses+Lawmaker+Francisco+Sagasti+as+Next+President&rft.date=2020-11-16&rft.issn=0099-9660&rft.aulast=Dube&rft.aufirst=Ryan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wsj.com%2Farticles%2Fperus-congress-chooses-lawmaker-francisco-sagasti-as-next-president-11605557142&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrancisco+Sagasti" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:2_15-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_15-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_15-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_15-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCampos_Aparte2020" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Campos Aparte, Michelle (17 November 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nacion.com/el-pais/politica/francisco-sagasti-nuevo-presidente-de-peru/P67KN7S4RNGKFG7YPVXQ2HOEHM/story/">"Francisco Sagasti, nuevo presidente de Perú, también tiene nacionalidad costarricense"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/La_Naci%C3%B3n_(San_Jos%C3%A9)" class="mw-redirect" title="La Nación (San José)">La Nación</a></i> (in Spanish)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-11-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=La+Naci%C3%B3n&rft.atitle=Francisco+Sagasti%2C+nuevo+presidente+de+Per%C3%BA%2C+tambi%C3%A9n+tiene+nacionalidad+costarricense&rft.date=2020-11-17&rft.aulast=Campos+Aparte&rft.aufirst=Michelle&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nacion.com%2Fel-pais%2Fpolitica%2Ffrancisco-sagasti-nuevo-presidente-de-peru%2FP67KN7S4RNGKFG7YPVXQ2HOEHM%2Fstory%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrancisco+Sagasti" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2015/06/what-does-the-future-hold-for-cuba/">"What does the future hold for Cuba?"</a>. <i>World Economic Forum</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-11-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=World+Economic+Forum&rft.atitle=What+does+the+future+hold+for+Cuba%3F&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.weforum.org%2Fagenda%2F2015%2F06%2Fwhat-does-the-future-hold-for-cuba%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrancisco+Sagasti" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:4-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:4_17-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:4_17-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:4_17-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:4_17-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:4_17-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBenza2019" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Benza, Paolo (2019-12-04). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://elcomercio.pe/elecciones-2020/francisco-sagasti-no-hay-ningun-dueno-del-partido-morado-noticia/">"Francisco Sagasti: "No hay ningún dueño del Partido [Morado]" | ELECCIONES-2020"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/El_Comercio_(Peru)" title="El Comercio (Peru)">El Comercio</a></i> (in Spanish)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-11-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=El+Comercio&rft.atitle=Francisco+Sagasti%3A+%22No+hay+ning%C3%BAn+due%C3%B1o+del+Partido+%5BMorado%5D%22+%7C+ELECCIONES-2020&rft.date=2019-12-04&rft.aulast=Benza&rft.aufirst=Paolo&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Felcomercio.pe%2Felecciones-2020%2Ffrancisco-sagasti-no-hay-ningun-dueno-del-partido-morado-noticia%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrancisco+Sagasti" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://canaln.pe/actualidad/francisco-sagasti-sobre-mocion-vacancia-que-justicia-siga-su-curso-n426787">"Francisco Sagasti sobre moción de vacancia: Que la justicia siga su curso"</a>. <i>canaln.pe</i> (in Spanish). 26 October 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-11-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=canaln.pe&rft.atitle=Francisco+Sagasti+sobre+moci%C3%B3n+de+vacancia%3A+Que+la+justicia+siga+su+curso&rft.date=2020-10-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcanaln.pe%2Factualidad%2Ffrancisco-sagasti-sobre-mocion-vacancia-que-justicia-siga-su-curso-n426787&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrancisco+Sagasti" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:142-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:142_19-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.startribune.com/peru-impeachment-plunges-nation-into-new-political-turmoil/573024511/">"Peru's swears in new leader as political turmoil hits nation"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Star_Tribune" class="mw-redirect" title="Star Tribune">Star Tribune</a></i>. 10 November 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-11-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Star+Tribune&rft.atitle=Peru%27s+swears+in+new+leader+as+political+turmoil+hits+nation&rft.date=2020-11-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.startribune.com%2Fperu-impeachment-plunges-nation-into-new-political-turmoil%2F573024511%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrancisco+Sagasti" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:22-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:22_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/world-nation/story/2020-11-12/peru-president-ousted-anti-corruption-drive-in-doubt">"They threw out the president. Now Peru's anti-corruption drive looks in doubt"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Times" title="Los Angeles Times">Los Angeles Times</a></i>. 2020-11-12<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-11-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=They+threw+out+the+president.+Now+Peru%27s+anti-corruption+drive+looks+in+doubt&rft.date=2020-11-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Fworld-nation%2Fstory%2F2020-11-12%2Fperu-president-ousted-anti-corruption-drive-in-doubt&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrancisco+Sagasti" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://larepublica.pe/opinion/2020/11/10/golpe-de-estado-editorial/">"Golpe de estado editorial"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/La_Rep%C3%BAblica_(Peru)" class="mw-redirect" title="La República (Peru)">La República</a></i> (in Spanish). 2020-11-10<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-11-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=La+Rep%C3%BAblica&rft.atitle=Golpe+de+estado+editorial&rft.date=2020-11-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flarepublica.pe%2Fopinion%2F2020%2F11%2F10%2Fgolpe-de-estado-editorial%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrancisco+Sagasti" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://elcomercio.pe/videos/pais/manuel-merino-presento-al-gabinete-de-antero-flores-araoz-en-medio-de-protestas-nnav-tvpe-video-videos-pais-noticia/">"Manuel Merino presentó al Gabinete de Antero Flores-Aráoz en medio de protestas NNAV |TVPE |VIDEO |VIDEOS |PAIS | VIDEOS"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/El_Comercio_(Peru)" title="El Comercio (Peru)">El Comercio</a></i> (in Spanish). 2020-11-12<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-11-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=El+Comercio&rft.atitle=Manuel+Merino+present%C3%B3+al+Gabinete+de+Antero+Flores-Ar%C3%A1oz+en+medio+de+protestas+NNAV+%7CTVPE+%7CVIDEO+%7CVIDEOS+%7CPAIS+%7C+VIDEOS&rft.date=2020-11-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Felcomercio.pe%2Fvideos%2Fpais%2Fmanuel-merino-presento-al-gabinete-de-antero-flores-araoz-en-medio-de-protestas-nnav-tvpe-video-videos-pais-noticia%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrancisco+Sagasti" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://libero.pe/ocio/1593090-manuel-merino-firmar-peticion-rechazar-golpe-martin-vizcarra-change-org-nuevo-presidente-peru-2020-accion-popular">"Manuel Merino: crean pedido para rechazar vacancia contra Martín Vizcarra y el golpe de Estado"</a>. <i>Líbero</i> (in Spanish). 2020-11-11<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-11-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=L%C3%ADbero&rft.atitle=Manuel+Merino%3A+crean+pedido+para+rechazar+vacancia+contra+Mart%C3%ADn+Vizcarra+y+el+golpe+de+Estado&rft.date=2020-11-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flibero.pe%2Focio%2F1593090-manuel-merino-firmar-peticion-rechazar-golpe-martin-vizcarra-change-org-nuevo-presidente-peru-2020-accion-popular&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrancisco+Sagasti" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://elpopular.pe/actualidad/2020/11/12/golpe-estado-miles-ciudadanos-trujillo-marchan-gobierno-manuel-merino-video-37380">"Trujillo: miles de ciudadanos marchan contra gobierno de Manuel Merino"</a>. <i>El Popular</i> (in Spanish). 12 November 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-11-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=El+Popular&rft.atitle=Trujillo%3A+miles+de+ciudadanos+marchan+contra+gobierno+de+Manuel+Merino&rft.date=2020-11-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Felpopular.pe%2Factualidad%2F2020%2F11%2F12%2Fgolpe-estado-miles-ciudadanos-trujillo-marchan-gobierno-manuel-merino-video-37380&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrancisco+Sagasti" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://noticieros.televisa.com/videos/inconformes-consideran-toma-de-protesta-de-manuel-merino-como-golpe-de-estado/">"Inconformes consideran toma de protesta de Manuel Merino como golpe de Estado"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Noticieros_Televisa" title="Noticieros Televisa">Noticieros Televisa</a></i> (in Mexican Spanish). 2020-11-10<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-11-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Noticieros+Televisa&rft.atitle=Inconformes+consideran+toma+de+protesta+de+Manuel+Merino+como+golpe+de+Estado&rft.date=2020-11-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnoticieros.televisa.com%2Fvideos%2Finconformes-consideran-toma-de-protesta-de-manuel-merino-como-golpe-de-estado%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrancisco+Sagasti" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idl-reporteros.pe/como-derrocar-un-presidente-1/">"Cómo derrocar un Presidente"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/IDL-Reporteros" title="IDL-Reporteros">IDL-Reporteros</a></i>. 12 November 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-11-13</span></span>. <q><b>Spanish:</b> Aposentado en Palacio, respaldado por una organización de ultraderecha con una larga lista de almirantes, ... Merino ha pasado su primera noche como 'presidente' <b>English:</b> Resting in the Palace, backed by a far-right organization with a long list of admirals, ... Merino has spent his first night as 'president'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span></q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IDL-Reporteros&rft.atitle=C%C3%B3mo+derrocar+un+Presidente&rft.date=2020-11-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.idl-reporteros.pe%2Fcomo-derrocar-un-presidente-1%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrancisco+Sagasti" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNoriega2020" class="citation web cs1">Noriega, Carlos (12 November 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pagina12.com.ar/305560-peru-la-ultraderecha-copo-el-gobierno">"Perú: la ultraderecha copó el gobierno | Bajo la presidencia de Manuel Merino tras el derrocamiento de Martín Vizcarra"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/P%C3%A1gina/12" class="mw-redirect" title="Página/12">Página/12</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-11-13</span></span>. <q><b>Spanish:</b> El gabinete ministerial del nuevo presidente Manuel Merino ... es encabezado por un miembro de la descreditada vieja guardia política, vinculado a la extrema derecha. <b>English:</b> The ultra-conservative right wing has taken over the Peruvian government . The ministerial cabinet of the new president Manuel Merino ... is headed by a member of the discredited political old guard, linked to the extreme right.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=P%C3%A1gina%2F12&rft.atitle=Per%C3%BA%3A+la+ultraderecha+cop%C3%B3+el+gobierno+%7C+Bajo+la+presidencia+de+Manuel+Merino+tras+el+derrocamiento+de+Mart%C3%ADn+Vizcarra&rft.date=2020-11-12&rft.aulast=Noriega&rft.aufirst=Carlos&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pagina12.com.ar%2F305560-peru-la-ultraderecha-copo-el-gobierno&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrancisco+Sagasti" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://es.noticias.yahoo.com/masivas-marchas-per%C3%BA-rechazo-gobierno-023826178.html">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>"No sé qué les fastidia", dice el primer ministro de Perú ante las masivas protestas"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/EFE" title="EFE">EFE</a></i> (in European Spanish). 12 November 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-11-13</span></span>. <q><b>Spanish:</b> ... un Ejecutivo de "ancha base" pero que finalmente es de corte conservador, con miembros de derecha y ultraderecha. <b>English:</b> ... an Executive with a "broad base" but that is ultimately conservative, with members of the right and far right.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=EFE&rft.atitle=%22No+s%C3%A9+qu%C3%A9+les+fastidia%22%2C+dice+el+primer+ministro+de+Per%C3%BA+ante+las+masivas+protestas&rft.date=2020-11-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fes.noticias.yahoo.com%2Fmasivas-marchas-per%25C3%25BA-rechazo-gobierno-023826178.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrancisco+Sagasti" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.emol.com/noticias/Internacional/2020/11/09/1003313/Congreso-peru-destituya-Vizcarra.html">"Congreso peruano aprueba moción de vacancia y destituye al Presidente Martín Vizcarra"</a>. <i>El Mercurio</i> (in European Spanish). 9 November 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 November</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=El+Mercurio&rft.atitle=Congreso+peruano+aprueba+moci%C3%B3n+de+vacancia+y+destituye+al+Presidente+Mart%C3%ADn+Vizcarra&rft.date=2020-11-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.emol.com%2Fnoticias%2FInternacional%2F2020%2F11%2F09%2F1003313%2FCongreso-peru-destituya-Vizcarra.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrancisco+Sagasti" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPERU212020" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">PERU21, NOTICIAS (2020-11-15). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://peru21.pe/politica/crisis-political-titular-del-interior-y-la-mayoria-de-ministros-renuncia-a-gabinete-de-antero-flores-araoz-noticia/">"CRISIS POLíTICAL : Titular del Interior y la mayoría de ministros renuncia a Gabinete de Ántero Flores-Aráoz | POLITICA"</a>. <i>Peru21</i> (in Spanish)<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-11-16</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CNN&rft.atitle=Peru%27s+interim+president+resigns+after+just+five+days&rft.date=2020-11-15&rft.au=Stefano+Pozzebon%2C+Claudia+Rebaza+and+Jaide+Timm-Garcia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2020%2F11%2F15%2Famericas%2Fperu-interim-president-resigns-intl%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrancisco+Sagasti" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/peru-no-president-crisis-01994ca2555095e91f2db10e0af5d043">"Peru's Congress Selects Centrist Lawmaker To Be New Leader"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Associated_Press" title="Associated Press">Associated Press</a></i>. 2020-11-16<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-11-16</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Associated+Press&rft.atitle=Peru%27s+Congress+Selects+Centrist+Lawmaker+To+Be+New+Leader&rft.date=2020-11-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Fperu-no-president-crisis-01994ca2555095e91f2db10e0af5d043&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrancisco+Sagasti" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:17-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:17_33-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPERU212020" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">PERU21, NOTICIAS (2020-11-18). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://peru21.pe/politica/francisco-sagasti-asume-compromisos-para-su-gobierno-de-transicion-noticia/">"Francisco Sagasti asume compromisos para su gobierno de transición | POLITICA"</a>. <i>Peru21</i> (in Spanish)<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-11-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Peru21&rft.atitle=Francisco+Sagasti+%7C+Presidente+Per%C3%BA+%7C+Comunidad+internacional+salud%C3%B3+la+asunci%C3%B3n+del+nuevo+presiden+del+Per%C3%BA+%7C+NNDC+%7C+MUNDO&rft.date=2020-11-18&rft.aulast=PERU21&rft.aufirst=NOTICIAS&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fperu21.pe%2Fmundo%2Ffrancisco-sagasti-presidente-peru-comunidad-internacional-saludo-la-asuncion-del-nuevo-presiden-del-peru-nndc-noticia%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrancisco+Sagasti" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_numeric_names:_authors_list" title="Category:CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:212-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:212_35-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:212_35-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://es-us.noticias.yahoo.com/renuncias-polic%C3%ADa-per%C3%BA-rechazo-pesquisas-004924603.html">"Renuncias en la Policía de Perú en rechazo a pesquisas por violencia"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/EFE" title="EFE">EFE</a></i> (in Spanish). 2 December 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-12-03</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=EFE&rft.atitle=Renuncias+en+la+Polic%C3%ADa+de+Per%C3%BA+en+rechazo+a+pesquisas+por+violencia&rft.date=2020-12-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fes-us.noticias.yahoo.com%2Frenuncias-polic%25C3%25ADa-per%25C3%25BA-rechazo-pesquisas-004924603.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrancisco+Sagasti" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-peru21.pe-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-peru21.pe_36-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-peru21.pe_36-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://peru21.pe/politica/ministro-del-interior-cluber-aliaga-presenta-su-carta-de-renuncia-mininter-noticia/">"Cluber Aliaga presentó su carta de renuncia al ministerio del Interior tras cinco días en el cargo | Cluber Aliaga | Ministerio del Interior | Francisco Sagasti | POLITICA"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Peru21" class="mw-redirect" title="Peru21">Peru21</a></i> (in Spanish). 2020-12-08<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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href="https://infogob.jne.gob.pe/Eleccion/FichaEleccion/elecciones-congresales-extraordinarias-2020-congresal_candidatos-y-resultados_68l@lsrSIc0=ls">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>"ELECCIONES CONGRESALES EXTRAORDINARIAS 2020 - CONGRESAL"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%22ELECCIONES+CONGRESALES+EXTRAORDINARIAS+2020+-+CONGRESAL%22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Finfogob.jne.gob.pe%2FEleccion%2FFichaEleccion%2Felecciones-congresales-extraordinarias-2020-congresal_candidatos-y-resultados_68l%40lsrSIc0%3Dls&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrancisco+Sagasti" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #FFBF00;">Party political offices </th></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b>New office</b> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> Parliamentary Spokesperson of the <a href="/wiki/Purple_Party" title="Purple Party">Purple Party</a> </b><br />2020 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Olivares_(politician)" title="Daniel Olivares (politician)">Daniel Olivares</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b>New political party</b> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Purple_Party" title="Purple Party">Purple Party</a> nominee for <a href="/wiki/Vice_President_of_Peru" title="Vice President of Peru">Second Vice President of Peru</a> </b><br /><a href="/wiki/2021_Peruvian_general_election" title="2021 Peruvian general election">2021</a> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b>Most recent</b> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ccccff;">Political offices </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="2">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Manuel_Merino" title="Manuel Merino">Manuel Merino</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Congress_of_the_Republic_of_Peru" title="President of the Congress of the Republic of Peru">President of Congress</a> </b><br />2020–2021 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Maricarmen_Alva" title="Maricarmen Alva">Maricarmen Alva</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/President_of_Peru" title="President of Peru">President of Peru</a> </b><br />2020–2021 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Pedro_Castillo" 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title="Peru">Peru</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_de_San_Mart%C3%ADn" title="José de San Martín">San Martín</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francisco_Xavier_de_Luna_Pizarro" title="Francisco Xavier de Luna Pizarro">Luna Pizarro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_de_la_Mar" title="José de la Mar">La Mar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Bernardo_de_Tagle_y_Portocarrero,_Marquis_of_Torre_Tagle" class="mw-redirect" title="José Bernardo de Tagle y Portocarrero, Marquis of Torre Tagle">Bernardo de Tagle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_de_la_Riva_Ag%C3%BCero" title="José de la Riva Agüero">Riva Agüero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antonio_Jos%C3%A9_de_Sucre" title="Antonio José de Sucre">Sucre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Bernardo_de_Tagle_y_Portocarrero,_Marquis_of_Torre_Tagle" class="mw-redirect" title="José Bernardo de Tagle y Portocarrero, Marquis of Torre Tagle">Bernardo de Tagle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sim%C3%B3n_Bol%C3%ADvar" title="Simón Bolívar">Bolívar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9s_de_Santa_Cruz" title="Andrés de Santa Cruz">Santa Cruz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manuel_Salazar_y_Baqu%C3%ADjano" title="Manuel Salazar y Baquíjano">Salazar y Baquíjano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_de_la_Mar" title="José de la Mar">La Mar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antonio_Guti%C3%A9rrez_de_la_Fuente" title="Antonio Gutiérrez de la Fuente">Gutiérrez de la Fuente</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agust%C3%ADn_Gamarra" title="Agustín Gamarra">Gamarra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francisco_Xavier_de_Luna_Pizarro" title="Francisco Xavier de Luna Pizarro">Luna Pizarro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luis_Jos%C3%A9_de_Orbegoso" title="Luis José de Orbegoso">Orbegoso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pedro_Pablo_Berm%C3%BAdez" title="Pedro Pablo Bermúdez">Bermúdez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Felipe_Santiago_Salaverry" title="Felipe Santiago Salaverry">Salaverry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9s_de_Santa_Cruz" title="Andrés de Santa Cruz">Santa Cruz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agust%C3%ADn_Gamarra" title="Agustín Gamarra">Gamarra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manuel_Men%C3%A9ndez" title="Manuel Menéndez">Menéndez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juan_Cris%C3%B3stomo_Torrico" title="Juan Crisóstomo Torrico">Torrico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juan_Francisco_de_Vidal" title="Juan Francisco de Vidal">Vidal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justo_Figuerola" title="Justo Figuerola">Figuerola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manuel_Ignacio_de_Vivanco" title="Manuel Ignacio de Vivanco">Vivanco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Domingo_Nieto" title="Domingo Nieto">Nieto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ram%C3%B3n_Castilla" title="Ramón Castilla">Castilla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Domingo_El%C3%ADas" title="Domingo Elías">Elías</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manuel_Men%C3%A9ndez" title="Manuel Menéndez">Menéndez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justo_Figuerola" title="Justo Figuerola">Figuerola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manuel_Men%C3%A9ndez" title="Manuel Menéndez">Menéndez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ram%C3%B3n_Castilla" title="Ramón Castilla">Castilla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Rufino_Echenique" title="José Rufino Echenique">Echenique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ram%C3%B3n_Castilla" title="Ramón Castilla">Castilla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miguel_de_San_Rom%C3%A1n" title="Miguel de San Román">San Román</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ram%C3%B3n_Castilla" title="Ramón Castilla">Castilla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pedro_Diez_Canseco" title="Pedro Diez Canseco">P. Diez Canseco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juan_Antonio_Pezet" title="Juan Antonio Pezet">Pezet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mariano_Ignacio_Prado" title="Mariano Ignacio Prado">Prado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juan_Antonio_Pezet" title="Juan Antonio Pezet">Pezet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pedro_Diez_Canseco" title="Pedro Diez Canseco">P. Diez Canseco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mariano_Ignacio_Prado" title="Mariano Ignacio Prado">Prado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pedro_Diez_Canseco" title="Pedro Diez Canseco">P. Diez Canseco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Balta" title="José Balta">Balta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom%C3%A1s_Guti%C3%A9rrez" title="Tomás Gutiérrez">Gutiérrez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francisco_Diez_Canseco" title="Francisco Diez Canseco">F. Diez Canseco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mariano_Herencia_Zevallos" title="Mariano Herencia Zevallos">Zevallos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manuel_Pardo_(politician)" title="Manuel Pardo (politician)">Pardo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mariano_Ignacio_Prado" title="Mariano Ignacio Prado">Prado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_de_Pi%C3%A9rola" title="Nicolás de Piérola">Piérola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francisco_Garc%C3%ADa_Calder%C3%B3n" title="Francisco García Calderón">García Calderón</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lizardo_Montero_Flores" title="Lizardo Montero Flores">Montero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9s_Avelino_C%C3%A1ceres" title="Andrés Avelino Cáceres">Cáceres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miguel_Iglesias" title="Miguel Iglesias">Iglesias</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antonio_Arenas" title="Antonio Arenas">Arenas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9s_Avelino_C%C3%A1ceres" title="Andrés Avelino Cáceres">Cáceres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Remigio_Morales_Berm%C3%BAdez" title="Remigio Morales Bermúdez">Morales Bermúdez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justiniano_Borgo%C3%B1o" title="Justiniano Borgoño">Borgoño</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9s_Avelino_C%C3%A1ceres" title="Andrés Avelino Cáceres">Cáceres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manuel_Candamo" title="Manuel Candamo">Candamo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_de_Pi%C3%A9rola" title="Nicolás de Piérola">Piérola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eduardo_L%C3%B3pez_de_Roma%C3%B1a" title="Eduardo López de Romaña">Romaña</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manuel_Candamo" title="Manuel Candamo">Candamo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serapio_Calder%C3%B3n" title="Serapio Calderón">S. Calderón</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Pardo_y_Barreda" title="José Pardo y Barreda">Pardo y Barreda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Augusto_B._Legu%C3%ADa" title="Augusto B. Leguía">Leguía</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guillermo_Billinghurst" title="Guillermo Billinghurst">Billinghurst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%93scar_R._Benavides" title="Óscar R. Benavides">Benavides</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Pardo_y_Barreda" title="José Pardo y Barreda">Pardo y Barreda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Augusto_B._Legu%C3%ADa" title="Augusto B. Leguía">Leguía</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manuel_Mar%C3%ADa_Ponce_Brousset" title="Manuel María Ponce Brousset">Ponce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luis_Miguel_S%C3%A1nchez_Cerro" title="Luis Miguel Sánchez Cerro">Sánchez Cerro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ricardo_Leoncio_El%C3%ADas_Arias" title="Ricardo Leoncio Elías Arias">Elías Arias</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gustavo_Jim%C3%A9nez" title="Gustavo Jiménez">Jiménez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Samanez_Ocampo" title="David Samanez Ocampo">Samanez Ocampo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luis_Miguel_S%C3%A1nchez_Cerro" title="Luis Miguel Sánchez Cerro">Sánchez Cerro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%93scar_R._Benavides" title="Óscar R. Benavides">Benavides</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manuel_Prado_Ugarteche" title="Manuel Prado Ugarteche">Prado Ugarteche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Bustamante_y_Rivero" class="mw-redirect" title="José Bustamante y Rivero">Bustamante y Rivero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manuel_A._Odr%C3%ADa" title="Manuel A. Odría">Odría</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zen%C3%B3n_Noriega_Ag%C3%BCero" title="Zenón Noriega Agüero">Noriega</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manuel_A._Odr%C3%ADa" title="Manuel A. Odría">Odría</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manuel_Prado_Ugarteche" title="Manuel Prado Ugarteche">Prado Ugarteche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ricardo_P%C3%A9rez_Godoy" title="Ricardo Pérez Godoy">Pérez Godoy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Lindley_L%C3%B3pez" title="Nicolás Lindley López">Lindley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fernando_Bela%C3%BAnde_Terry" class="mw-redirect" title="Fernando Belaúnde Terry">Belaúnde Terry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juan_Velasco_Alvarado" title="Juan Velasco Alvarado">Velasco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francisco_Morales-Berm%C3%BAdez" class="mw-redirect" title="Francisco Morales-Bermúdez">Morales-Bermúdez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fernando_Bela%C3%BAnde_Terry" class="mw-redirect" title="Fernando Belaúnde Terry">Belaúnde Terry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Garc%C3%ADa" title="Alan García">García</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alberto_Fujimori" title="Alberto Fujimori">Fujimori</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valent%C3%ADn_Paniagua" title="Valentín Paniagua">Paniagua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alejandro_Toledo" title="Alejandro Toledo">Toledo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Garc%C3%ADa" title="Alan García">García</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ollanta_Humala" title="Ollanta Humala">Humala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pedro_Pablo_Kuczynski" title="Pedro Pablo Kuczynski">Kuczynski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mart%C3%ADn_Vizcarra" title="Martín Vizcarra">Vizcarra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manuel_Merino" title="Manuel Merino">Merino</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sagasti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pedro_Castillo" title="Pedro Castillo">Castillo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dina_Boluarte" title="Dina Boluarte">Boluarte</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gran_Sello_de_la_Rep%C3%BAblica_del_Per%C3%BA.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Grand Seal of the Republic of Peru"><img alt="Grand Seal of the Republic of Peru" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Gran_Sello_de_la_Rep%C3%BAblica_del_Per%C3%BA.svg/100px-Gran_Sello_de_la_Rep%C3%BAblica_del_Per%C3%BA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="92" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Gran_Sello_de_la_Rep%C3%BAblica_del_Per%C3%BA.svg/150px-Gran_Sello_de_la_Rep%C3%BAblica_del_Per%C3%BA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Gran_Sello_de_la_Rep%C3%BAblica_del_Per%C3%BA.svg/200px-Gran_Sello_de_la_Rep%C3%BAblica_del_Per%C3%BA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1310" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Congress_of_the_Republic_of_Peru_(2020-2021)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Peruvian_Congress_2020%E2%80%932021" title="Template:Peruvian Congress 2020–2021"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Peruvian_Congress_2020%E2%80%932021" title="Template talk:Peruvian Congress 2020–2021"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Peruvian_Congress_2020%E2%80%932021" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Peruvian Congress 2020–2021"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Congress_of_the_Republic_of_Peru_(2020-2021)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Congress_of_the_Republic_of_Peru" title="Congress of the Republic of Peru">Congress of the Republic of Peru</a> (2020-2021)</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:100%;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;width:10em;"><div> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Amazonas_(Peruvian_department)" title="Amazonas (Peruvian department)">Amazonas</a>:</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="background-color: #90EE90;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Absal%C3%B3n_Montoya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Absalón Montoya (page does not exist)">Montoya</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #3E8EDE;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grimaldo_V%C3%A1squez&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grimaldo Vásquez (page does not exist)">Vásquez</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ancash_Region" class="mw-redirect" title="Ancash Region">Ancash</a>:</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="background-color: #20488E;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norma_Alencraste&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Norma Alencraste (page does not exist)">Alencraste</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #ED2839;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar%C3%ADa_Isabel_Bartolo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="María Isabel Bartolo (page does not exist)">Bartolo</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #3E8EDE;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Betto_Barrionuevo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Betto Barrionuevo (page does not exist)">Barrionuevo</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #DDD;color:black;"><a href="/wiki/Otto_Guibovich" title="Otto Guibovich">Guibovich</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #ADD8E6;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jhosept_P%C3%A9rez&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jhosept Pérez (page does not exist)">Pérez</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Apur%C3%ADmac_Region" class="mw-redirect" title="Apurímac Region">Apurímac</a>:</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="background-color: #90EE90;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lenin_Checco&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lenin Checco (page does not exist)">Checco</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #ADD8E6;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Omar_Merino&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Omar Merino (page does not exist)">Merino</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Arequipa_Region" class="mw-redirect" title="Arequipa Region">Arequipa</a>:</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="background-color: #eef;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edgar_Alarc%C3%B3n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Edgar Alarcón (page does not exist)">Alarcón</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #90EE90;color:black;"><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Luis_Ancalle" title="José Luis Ancalle">Ancalle</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #ED2839;color:black;"><a href="/wiki/Hip%C3%B3lito_Chai%C3%B1a" title="Hipólito Chaiña">Chaiña</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #7026A8;color:black;"><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Antonio_N%C3%BA%C3%B1ez" class="mw-redirect" title="José Antonio Núñez">Núñez</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #250D6A;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daniel_Oseda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daniel Oseda (page does not exist)">Oseda</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #DDD;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rosario_Paredes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rosario Paredes (page does not exist)">Paredes</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ayacucho_Region" class="mw-redirect" title="Ayacucho Region">Ayacucho</a>:</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="background-color: #ED2839;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jim_Mamani&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jim Mamani (page does not exist)">Mamani</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #eef;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Javier_Mendoza_(politician)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Javier Mendoza (politician) (page does not exist)">Mendoza</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #ADD8E6;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perci_Rivas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perci Rivas (page does not exist)">Rivas</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cajamarca_Region" class="mw-redirect" title="Cajamarca Region">Cajamarca</a>:</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="background-color: #ADD8E6;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Walter_Benavides&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Walter Benavides (page does not exist)">Benavides</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #ADD8E6;color:black;"><a href="/wiki/Mois%C3%A9s_Gonz%C3%A1lez" title="Moisés González">González</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #3E8EDE;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fel%C3%ADcita_Tocto&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Felícita Tocto (page does not exist)">Tocto</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #DDD;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hans_Troyes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hans Troyes (page does not exist)">Troyes</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #90EE90;color:black;"><a href="/wiki/Mirtha_V%C3%A1squez" title="Mirtha Vásquez">Vásquez</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #FFBF00;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Napole%C3%B3n_Vigo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Napoleón Vigo (page does not exist)">Vigo</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Callao" title="Callao">Callao</a>:</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="background-color: #DDD;color:black;"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Garc%C3%ADa" title="Paul García">García</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #7026A8;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Miguel_%C3%81ngel_Gonzales&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Miguel Ángel Gonzales (page does not exist)">Gonzales</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #FFBF00;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marcos_Pichilingue&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marcos Pichilingue (page does not exist)">Pichilingue</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #250D6A;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alcides_Rayme&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alcides Rayme (page does not exist)">Rayme</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cusco_Region" class="mw-redirect" title="Cusco Region">Cusco</a>:</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="background-color: #20488E;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matilde_Fern%C3%A1ndez_(Peruvian_politician)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Matilde Fernández (Peruvian politician) (page does not exist)">Fernández</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #ADD8E6;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexander_Hidalgo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alexander Hidalgo (page does not exist)">Hidalgo</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #250D6A;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juan_de_Dios_Huam%C3%A1n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Juan de Dios Huamán (page does not exist)">Huamán</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #eef;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rub%C3%A9n_Pantoja&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rubén Pantoja (page does not exist)">Pantoja</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #DDD;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jorge_V%C3%A1squez_(Peruvian_politician)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jorge Vásquez (Peruvian politician) (page does not exist)">Vásquez</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Huancavelica_Region" class="mw-redirect" title="Huancavelica Region">Huancavelica</a>:</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="background-color: #eef;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posemoscrowte_Chagua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Posemoscrowte Chagua (page does not exist)">Chagua</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #DDD;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eduardo_Durand&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eduardo Durand (page does not exist)">Durand</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hu%C3%A1nuco_Region" class="mw-redirect" title="Huánuco Region">Huánuco</a>:</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="background-color: #DDD;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wilmer_Bajonero&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wilmer Bajonero (page does not exist)">Bajonero</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #DDD;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yessy_Fabi%C3%A1n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yessy Fabián (page does not exist)">Fabián</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #ADD8E6;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lusmila_P%C3%A9rez&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lusmila Pérez (page does not exist)">Pérez</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;width:10em;"><div> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ica_Region" class="mw-redirect" title="Ica Region">Ica</a>:</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="background-color: #FFBF00;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gilbert_Alonzo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gilbert Alonzo (page does not exist)">Alonzo</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #250D6A;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Julia_Ayquipa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Julia Ayquipa (page does not exist)">Ayquipa</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #ADD8E6;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Julio_Condori&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Julio Condori (page does not exist)">Condori</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #DDD;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juan_Carlos_Oyola&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Juan Carlos Oyola (page does not exist)">Oyola</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Jun%C3%ADn_Region" class="mw-redirect" title="Junín Region">Junín</a>:</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="background-color: #eef;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Roberto_Chavarr%C3%ADa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Roberto Chavarría (page does not exist)">Chavarría</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #ADD8E6;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=C%C3%A9sar_Combina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="César Combina (page does not exist)">Combina</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #250D6A;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robledo_Gutarra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robledo Gutarra (page does not exist)">Gutarra</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #DDD;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fredy_Llaulli&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fredy Llaulli (page does not exist)">Llaulli</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #FFBF00;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erwin_Tito&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Erwin Tito (page does not exist)">Tito</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/La_Libertad_Region" class="mw-redirect" title="La Libertad Region">La Libertad</a>:</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="background-color: #90EE90;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lenin_Baz%C3%A1n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lenin Bazán (page does not exist)">Bazán</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #DDD;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anthony_Novoa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anthony Novoa (page does not exist)">Novoa</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #250D6A;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jes%C3%BAs_del_Carmen_N%C3%BA%C3%B1ez&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jesús del Carmen Núñez (page does not exist)">Núñez</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #ADD8E6;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tania_Rodas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tania Rodas (page does not exist)">Rodas</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #ADD8E6;color:black;"><a href="/wiki/Luis_Valdez_Far%C3%ADas" title="Luis Valdez Farías">Valdez</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #FFBF00;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Miguel_%C3%81ngel_Vivanco&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Miguel Ángel Vivanco (page does not exist)">Vivanco</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #3E8EDE;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mariano_Yupanqui&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mariano Yupanqui (page does not exist)">Yupanqui</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lambayeque_Region" class="mw-redirect" title="Lambayeque Region">Lambayeque</a>:</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="background-color: #ADD8E6;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Humberto_Acu%C3%B1a&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Humberto Acuña (page does not exist)">Acuña</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #FFBF00;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rita_Ayasta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rita Ayasta (page does not exist)">Ayasta</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #DDD;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rolando_Campos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rolando Campos (page does not exist)">Campos</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #E09540;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar%C3%ADa_Gallardo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="María Gallardo (page does not exist)">Gallardo</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #20488E;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jorge_P%C3%A9rez_(politician)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jorge Pérez (politician) (page does not exist)">Pérez</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lima" title="Lima">Lima</a>:</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="background-color: #20488E;color:black;"><a href="/wiki/Guillermo_Aliaga" title="Guillermo Aliaga">Aliaga</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #DDD;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ricardo_Burga&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ricardo Burga (page does not exist)">Burga</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #E09540;color:black;"><a href="/wiki/Mar%C3%ADa_Teresa_Cabrera" title="María Teresa Cabrera">Cabrera</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #E09540;color:black;"><a href="/wiki/Luis_Felipe_Castillo" class="mw-redirect" title="Luis Felipe Castillo">Castillo</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #250D6A;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wilmer_Cayllahua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wilmer Cayllahua (page does not exist)">Cayllahua</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #250D6A;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar%C3%ADa_Teresa_C%C3%A9spedes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="María Teresa Céspedes (page does not exist)">Céspedes</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #FFBF00;color:black;"><a href="/wiki/Martha_Ch%C3%A1vez" title="Martha Chávez">Chávez</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #ADD8E6;color:black;"><a href="/wiki/Omar_Chehade" title="Omar Chehade">Chehade</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #FFBF00;color:black;"><a href="/wiki/Diethell_Columbus" title="Diethell Columbus">Columbus</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #FFFFFF;color:black;"><a href="/wiki/Arlette_Contreras" title="Arlette Contreras">Contreras</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #7026A8;color:black;"><a href="/wiki/Gino_Costa" title="Gino Costa">Costa</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #7026A8;color:black;"><a href="/wiki/Alberto_de_Bela%C3%BAnde" title="Alberto de Belaúnde">de Belaúnde</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #FFFFFF;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Renn%C3%A1n_Espinoza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rennán Espinoza (page does not exist)">R. Espinoza</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #E09540;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yeremi_Espinoza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yeremi Espinoza (page does not exist)">Y. Espinoza</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #90EE90;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Enrique_Fern%C3%A1ndez_Chac%C3%B3n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Enrique Fernández Chacón (page does not exist)">Fernández</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #E09540;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cecilia_Garc%C3%ADa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cecilia García (page does not exist)">García</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #E09540;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robinson_Gupioc&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robinson Gupioc (page does not exist)">Gupioc</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #DDD;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leslye_Lazo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leslye Lazo (page does not exist)">Lazo</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #7026A8;color:black;"><a href="/wiki/Carolina_Liz%C3%A1rraga" title="Carolina Lizárraga">Lizárraga</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #E09540;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jos%C3%A9_Luna_Jr.&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="José Luna Jr. (page does not exist)">Luna</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #FFBF00;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carlos_Mes%C3%ADa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carlos Mesía (page does not exist)">Mesía</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #7026A8;color:black;"><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Olivares_(politician)" title="Daniel Olivares (politician)">Olivares</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #ADD8E6;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carmen_Omonte&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carmen Omonte (page does not exist)">Omonte</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #250D6A;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Isa%C3%ADas_Pineda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Isaías Pineda (page does not exist)">Pineda</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #250D6A;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar%C3%ADa_Cristina_Retamozo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="María Cristina Retamozo (page does not exist)">Retamozo</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #DDD;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Walter_Rivera&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Walter Rivera (page does not exist)">Rivera</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #DDD;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luis_Roel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Luis Roel (page does not exist)">Roel</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #250D6A;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Rubio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Richard Rubio (page does not exist)">Rubio</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #DDD;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C3%B3nica_Saavedra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mónica Saavedra (page does not exist)">Saavedra</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #7026A8;color:black;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sagasti</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #E09540;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orestes_S%C3%A1nchez&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Orestes Sánchez (page does not exist)">Sánchez</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #90EE90;color:black;"><a href="/wiki/Roc%C3%ADo_Silva-Santisteban" title="Rocío Silva-Santisteban">Silva-Santisteban</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #7026A8;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zenaida_Sol%C3%ADs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zenaida Solís (page does not exist)">Solís</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #E09540;color:black;"><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Urresti" title="Daniel Urresti">Urresti</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #FFBF00;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Valeria_Valer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Valeria Valer (page does not exist)">Valer</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #eef;color:black;"><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Vega_(Peruvian_politician)" class="mw-redirect" title="José Vega (Peruvian politician)">Vega</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lima_Region" class="mw-redirect" title="Lima Region">Lima Region</a>:</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="background-color: #E09540;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carlos_Almeri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carlos Almeri (page does not exist)">Almeri</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #250D6A;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfredo_Benites&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alfredo Benites (page does not exist)">Benites</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #DDD;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carlos_P%C3%A9rez_Ochoa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carlos Pérez Ochoa (page does not exist)">Pérez</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #FFBF00;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Liliana_Pinedo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Liliana Pinedo (page does not exist)">Pinedo</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Loreto_Region" class="mw-redirect" title="Loreto Region">Loreto</a>:</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="background-color: #ADD8E6;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eduardo_Acate&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eduardo Acate (page does not exist)">Acate</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #250D6A;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luz_Cayguaray&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Luz Cayguaray (page does not exist)">Cayguaray</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #DDD;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leonardo_Inga&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leonardo Inga (page does not exist)">Inga</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #ADD8E6;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fernando_Mel%C3%A9ndez&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fernando Meléndez (page does not exist)">Meléndez</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;width:10em;"><div> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Madre_de_Dios_Region" class="mw-redirect" title="Madre de Dios Region">Madre de Dios</a>:</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="background-color: #eef;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexander_Lozano&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alexander Lozano (page does not exist)">Lozano</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Moquegua_Region" class="mw-redirect" title="Moquegua Region">Moquegua</a>:</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="background-color: #ADD8E6;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Walter_Ascona&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Walter Ascona (page does not exist)">Ascona</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #E09540;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Johan_Flores&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Johan Flores (page does not exist)">Flores</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Pasco_Region" class="mw-redirect" title="Pasco Region">Pasco</a>:</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="background-color: #DDD;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luis_Carlos_Sime%C3%B3n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Luis Carlos Simeón (page does not exist)">Simeón</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #ADD8E6;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marco_Antonio_Verde&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marco Antonio Verde (page does not exist)">Verde</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Piura_Region" class="mw-redirect" title="Piura Region">Piura</a>:</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="background-color: #20488E;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luis_Dioses&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Luis Dioses (page does not exist)">Dioses</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #FFBF00;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C3%A1rtires_Lizana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mártires Lizana (page does not exist)">Lizana</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #7026A8;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ang%C3%A9lica_Palomino&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Angélica Palomino (page does not exist)">M. Espinoza</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #ADD8E6;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mario_Quispe_Su%C3%A1rez&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mario Quispe Suárez (page does not exist)">Quispe</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #DDD;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franco_Salinas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Franco Salinas (page does not exist)">Salinas</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #DDD;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar%C3%ADa_Luisa_Silupu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="María Luisa Silupu (page does not exist)">Silupu</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #FFBF00;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edward_Z%C3%A1rate&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Edward Zárate (page does not exist)">Zárate</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Puno_Region" class="mw-redirect" title="Puno Region">Puno</a>:</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="background-color: #eef;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yessica_Apaza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yessica Apaza (page does not exist)">Apaza</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #ED2839;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orlando_Arapa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Orlando Arapa (page does not exist)">Arapa</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #ADD8E6;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irene_Carcausto&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Irene Carcausto (page does not exist)">Carcausto</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #90EE90;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yv%C3%A1n_Quispe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yván Quispe (page does not exist)">Quispe</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #ED2839;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rub%C3%A9n_Ramos_(Peruvian_politician)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rubén Ramos (Peruvian politician) (page does not exist)">Ramos</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/San_Mart%C3%ADn_Region" class="mw-redirect" title="San Martín Region">San Martín</a>:</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="background-color: #DDD;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Manuel_Aguilar_(politician)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Manuel Aguilar (politician) (page does not exist)">Aguilar</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #DDD;color:black;"><a href="/wiki/Rolando_Ruiz" title="Rolando Ruiz">Ruiz</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #ADD8E6;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robertina_Santillana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robertina Santillana (page does not exist)">Santillana</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #FFBF00;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gilmer_Trujillo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gilmer Trujillo (page does not exist)">Trujillo</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Tacna_Region" class="mw-redirect" title="Tacna Region">Tacna</a>:</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="background-color: #250D6A;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ra%C3%BAl_Machaca&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Raúl Machaca (page does not exist)">Machaca</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #eef;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A9ctor_Maquera&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Héctor Maquera (page does not exist)">Maquera</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Tumbes_Region" class="mw-redirect" title="Tumbes Region">Tumbes</a>:</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="background-color: #DDD;color:black;"><a href="/wiki/Manuel_Merino" title="Manuel Merino">Merino</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #ADD8E6;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Napole%C3%B3n_Pu%C3%B1o&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Napoleón Puño (page does not exist)">Puño</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ucayali_Region" class="mw-redirect" title="Ucayali Region">Ucayali</a>:</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="background-color: #20488E;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=C%C3%A9sar_Gonzales_Tuanama&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="César Gonzales Tuanama (page does not exist)">Gonzales</a></span></li> <li><span style="background-color: #ADD8E6;color:black;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nelly_Huaman%C3%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nelly Huamaní (page does not exist)">Huamaní</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>* President of Congress</li></ul> <dl><dt>Parties/Alliances</dt> <dd><span style="background-color: #DDD;color:black;"><a href="/wiki/Popular_Action_(Peru)" title="Popular Action (Peru)">Popular Action</a></span></dd> <dd><span style="background-color: #ADD8E6;color:black;"><a href="/wiki/Alliance_for_Progress_(Peru)" title="Alliance for Progress (Peru)">Alliance for Progress</a></span></dd> <dd><span style="background-color: #250D6A;color:black;"><a href="/wiki/Agricultural_People%27s_Front_of_Peru" title="Agricultural People's Front of Peru">FREPAP</a></span></dd> <dd><span style="background-color: #FFBF00;color:black;"><a href="/wiki/Popular_Force" title="Popular Force">Popular Force</a>/<a href="/wiki/Fujimorism" title="Fujimorism">Fujimorists</a></span></dd> <dd><span style="background-color: #E09540;color:black;"><a href="/wiki/Podemos_Per%C3%BA" title="Podemos Perú">Podemos Perú</a></span></dd> <dd><span style="background-color: #7026A8;color:black;"><a href="/wiki/Purple_Party" title="Purple Party">Purple Party</a></span></dd> <dd><span style="background-color: #eef;color:black;"><a href="/wiki/Union_for_Peru" title="Union for Peru">Union for Peru</a></span></dd> <dd><span style="background-color: #90EE90;color:black;"><a href="/wiki/Broad_Front_(Peru)" title="Broad Front (Peru)">Broad Front</a></span></dd> <dd><span style="background-color: #3E8EDE;color:black;">Democratic Decentralization Caucus</span></dd> <dd><span style="background-color: #20488E;color:black;"><a href="/wiki/We_Are_Peru" title="We Are Peru">We Are Peru</a></span></dd> <dd><span style="background-color: #ED2839;color:black;">New Constitution Caucus</span></dd> <dd><span style="background-color: #FFFFFF;color:black;"><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Nonpartisan</a></span></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20015136#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20015136#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20015136#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000082237087">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/43166420">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJrWwPBPw7gjH8G3jpTCQq">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/170552497">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n81110597">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX1428290">Spain</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p148562205">Netherlands</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/90228565">Norway</a></span><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/3101952">2</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://katalog.nsk.hr/F/?func=direct&doc_number=000071682&local_base=nsk10">Croatia</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007434022105171">Israel</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.kbr.be/LIBRARY/doc/AUTHORITY/14208690">Belgium</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Academics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA03688049?l=en">CiNii</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2629-7351">ORCID</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=6602996861">Scopus</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/074762966">IdRef</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" 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