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표준궤 - 위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전

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class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&amp;returnto=%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80%EA%B6%A4" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>로그인</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="더 많은 옵션" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="개인 도구" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">개인 도구</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="사용자 메뉴" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_ko.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=ko"><span>기부</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0&amp;returnto=%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80%EA%B6%A4" title="계정을 만들고 로그인하는 것이 좋습니다. 하지만 필수는 아닙니다"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>계정 만들기</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&amp;returnto=%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80%EA%B6%A4" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>로그인</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 로그아웃한 편집자를 위한 문서 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90:%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C" aria-label="편집에 관해 더 알아보기"><span>더 알아보기</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%AC" title="이 IP 주소의 편집 목록 [y]" accesskey="y"><span>기여</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%EC%9E%90%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0" title="현재 사용하는 IP 주소에 대한 토론 문서 [n]" accesskey="n"><span>토론</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="사이트"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="목차" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">목차</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">처음 위치</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-역사" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#역사"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>역사</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-역사-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-표준궤에_관한_설화" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#표준궤에_관한_설화"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>표준궤에 관한 설화</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-표준궤에_관한_설화-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-사용" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#사용"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>사용</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-사용-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>사용 하위섹션 토글하기</span> </button> <ul id="toc-사용-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-대한민국에서의_표준궤_구간" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#대한민국에서의_표준궤_구간"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>대한민국에서의 표준궤 구간</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-대한민국에서의_표준궤_구간-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-같이_보기" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#같이_보기"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>같이 보기</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-같이_보기-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-각주" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#각주"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>각주</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-각주-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="목차" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="목차 토글" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">목차 토글</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">표준궤</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="다른 언어로 문서를 방문합니다. 47개 언어로 읽을 수 있습니다" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-47" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">47개 언어</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Normalspur" title="Normalspur – 독일어(스위스)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Normalspur" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="독일어(스위스)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%83%D8%A9_%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AF_%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="سكة حديد قياسية – 아랍어" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سكة حديد قياسية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="아랍어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B6-%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9C_%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A5" title="আদর্শ-গেজ রেলপথ – 벵골어" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="আদর্শ-গেজ রেলপথ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="벵골어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ample_ferroviari_est%C3%A0ndard" title="Ample ferroviari estàndard – 카탈로니아어" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Ample ferroviari estàndard" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="카탈로니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Normalspor" title="Normalspor – 덴마크어" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Normalspor" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="덴마크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Normalspur" title="Normalspur – 독일어" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Normalspur" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="독일어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard-gauge_railway" title="Standard-gauge railway – 영어" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Standard-gauge railway" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="영어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Cpuro_1435_mm" title="Ŝpuro 1435 mm – 에스페란토어" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ŝpuro 1435 mm" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="에스페란토어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancho_internacional" title="Ancho internacional – 스페인어" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ancho internacional" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="스페인어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standardr%C3%B6%C3%B6pmeline_raudtee" title="Standardrööpmeline raudtee – 에스토니아어" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Standardrööpmeline raudtee" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="에스토니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%84_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF" title="ریل استاندارد – 페르시아어" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ریل استاندارد" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="페르시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Normaaliraideleveys" title="Normaaliraideleveys – 핀란드어" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Normaaliraideleveys" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="핀란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standardr%C3%BC%C3%BCpegaq_raudtii" title="Standardrüüpegaq raudtii – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Standardrüüpegaq raudtii" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voie_normale" title="Voie normale – 프랑스어" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Voie normale" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="프랑스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Largo_internacional" title="Largo internacional – 갈리시아어" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Largo internacional" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="갈리시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9C" title="मानक गेज – 힌디어" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="मानक गेज" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="힌디어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norm%C3%A1l_nyomt%C3%A1vols%C3%A1g" title="Normál nyomtávolság – 헝가리어" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Normál nyomtávolság" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="헝가리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sepur_standar" title="Sepur standar – 인도네시아어" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Sepur standar" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="인도네시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E8%BB%8C" title="標準軌 – 일본어" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="標準軌" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="일본어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%AEvana_R%C3%AAhesin%C3%AA_ya_Standard" title="Pîvana Rêhesinê ya Standard – 쿠르드어" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Pîvana Rêhesinê ya Standard" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="쿠르드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Normalspuer" title="Normalspuer – 룩셈부르크어" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Normalspuer" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="룩셈부르크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Destenduda_normala" title="Destenduda normala – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Destenduda normala" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scartament_standard" title="Scartament standard – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Scartament standard" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1435_mm_v%C4%97%C5%BE%C4%97" title="1435 mm vėžė – 리투아니아어" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="1435 mm vėžė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="리투아니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BB%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%87%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%8D" title="സ്റ്റാൻഡേർഡ് ഗേജ് – 말라얄람어" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സ്റ്റാൻഡേർഡ് ഗേജ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="말라얄람어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9C" title="प्रमाण गेज – 마라티어" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="प्रमाण गेज" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="마라티어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tolok_piawai" title="Tolok piawai – 말레이어" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Tolok piawai" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="말레이어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Normaalspoor" title="Normaalspoor – 네덜란드어" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Normaalspoor" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="네덜란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Normalspor" title="Normalspor – 노르웨이어(니노르스크)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Normalspor" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="노르웨이어(니노르스크)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Normalspor" title="Normalspor – 노르웨이어(보크말)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Normalspor" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="노르웨이어(보크말)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolej_normalnotorowa" title="Kolej normalnotorowa – 폴란드어" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kolej normalnotorowa" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="폴란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bitola_padr%C3%A3o" title="Bitola padrão – 포르투갈어" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Bitola padrão" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="포르투갈어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecartament_normal" title="Ecartament normal – 루마니아어" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Ecartament normal" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="루마니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%8F" title="Европейская колея – 러시아어" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Европейская колея" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="러시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_gauge" title="Standard gauge – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Standard gauge" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%BDeleznica_s_norm%C3%A1lnym_rozchodom" title="Železnica s normálnym rozchodom – 슬로바키아어" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Železnica s normálnym rozchodom" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="슬로바키아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Normalsp%C3%A5r" title="Normalspår – 스웨덴어" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Normalspår" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="스웨덴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geji_sanifu" title="Geji sanifu – 스와힐리어" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Geji sanifu" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="스와힐리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%B0_%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%88" title="செந்தர இரும்புப் பாதை – 타밀어" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="செந்தர இரும்புப் பாதை" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="타밀어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%88" title="สแตนดาร์ดเกจ – 태국어" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สแตนดาร์ดเกจ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="태국어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standart_hat_a%C3%A7%C4%B1kl%C4%B1%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Standart hat açıklığı – 터키어" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Standart hat açıklığı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="터키어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%84%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Європейська колія – 우크라이나어" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Європейська колія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="우크라이나어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%B9%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%88%D8%B1%DA%88_%DA%AF%DB%8C%D8%AC" title="اسٹینڈرڈ گیج – 우르두어" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" 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class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1999572" title="데이터 저장소에 연결된 항목을 가리키는 링크 [g]" accesskey="g"><span>위키데이터 항목</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="페이지 도구"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="보이기"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">보이기</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ko" dir="ltr"><p><span class="nowrap"></span> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36480376">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%;font-size:small}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}html.client-js body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .mbox-text-span{margin-left:23px!important}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}</style><table class="plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%B6%9C%EC%B2%98_%EB%B0%9D%ED%9E%88%EA%B8%B0" title="위키백과:출처 밝히기"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Question_mark_on_a_scroll.svg/40px-Question_mark_on_a_scroll.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Question_mark_on_a_scroll.svg/60px-Question_mark_on_a_scroll.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Question_mark_on_a_scroll.svg/80px-Question_mark_on_a_scroll.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="100" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">이 문서의 내용은 <b><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%B6%9C%EC%B2%98_%EB%B0%9D%ED%9E%88%EA%B8%B0" title="위키백과:출처 밝히기">출처</a>가 분명하지 않습니다.</b><span class="hide-when-compact"><br />이 <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80%EA%B6%A4&amp;action=edit">문서를 편집</a></span>하여, <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%8B%A0%EB%A2%B0%ED%95%A0_%EC%88%98_%EC%9E%88%EB%8A%94_%EC%B6%9C%EC%B2%98" title="위키백과:신뢰할 수 있는 출처">신뢰할 수 있는 출처</a>를 표기해 주세요. <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%ED%99%95%EC%9D%B8_%EA%B0%80%EB%8A%A5" title="위키백과:확인 가능">검증</a>되지 않은 내용은 삭제될 수도 있습니다. 내용에 대한 의견은 <a href="/wiki/%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80%EA%B6%A4" title="토론:표준궤">토론 문서</a>에서 나누어 주세요.</span> <span class="date-container">(<small><span class="date">2013년 6월</span></small>)</span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="vertical-navbox" style="margin-left:0.5em; border:1px solid #aaa; background:#f9f9f9; text-align:center; font-size:85%; float:right; clear:right;"> <caption style="background:#bebebe; font-size:130%; line-height:130%;"><b>궤간</b> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th style="background:#ddd;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="궤간 목록 (없는 문서)">궤간 목록</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td> <table> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="4"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Track_gauge.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="궤간의 목록"><img alt="궤간의 목록" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Track_gauge.svg/240px-Track_gauge.svg.png" decoding="async" width="240" height="69" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Track_gauge.svg/360px-Track_gauge.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Track_gauge.svg/480px-Track_gauge.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2110" data-file-height="610" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:left;"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B5%9C%EC%86%8C_%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84_%EC%B2%A0%EB%8F%84&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="최소 궤간 철도 (없는 문서)">최소 궤간</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#b0b0b0;">&#160; </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=15%EC%9D%B8%EC%B9%98_%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="15인치 궤간 (없는 문서)">15인치</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">381 mm </td> <td style="text-align:left;">(15 in) </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:left;"><b><a href="/wiki/%ED%98%91%EA%B6%A4" title="협궤">협궤</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#E5C4A1;">&#160; </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=2%ED%94%BC%ED%8A%B8%C2%B7600mm_%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="2피트·600mm 궤간 (없는 문서)">2피트·600&#160;mm</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">597 mm<br />600 mm<br />603 mm<br />610 mm </td> <td style="text-align:left;">(1 ft <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r34311117">.mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}</style><span class="frac" role="math">11<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">1</span>&#8260;<span class="den">2</span></span> in)<br />(1 ft <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311117"><span class="frac" role="math">11<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">5</span>&#8260;<span class="den">8</span></span> in)<br />(1 ft <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311117"><span class="frac" role="math">11<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">3</span>&#8260;<span class="den">4</span></span> in)<br />(2 ft) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#ff8a37;">&#160; </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=750mm_%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="750mm 궤간 (없는 문서)">750&#160;mm</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B4%EC%8A%A4%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84_%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84" title="보스니아 궤간">보스니아</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/2%ED%94%BC%ED%8A%B8_6%EC%9D%B8%EC%B9%98_%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84" title="2피트 6인치 궤간">2피트 6인치</a>,<br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=800mm_%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="800mm 궤간 (없는 문서)">800&#160;mm</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">750 mm<br />760 mm<br />762 mm<br />800 mm </td> <td style="text-align:left;">(2 ft <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311117"><span class="frac" role="math">5<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">1</span>&#8260;<span class="den">2</span></span> in)<br />(2 ft <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311117"><span class="frac" role="math">5<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">15</span>&#8260;<span class="den">16</span></span> in)<br />(2 ft 6 in)<br />(2 ft <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311117"><span class="frac" role="math">7<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">1</span>&#8260;<span class="den">2</span></span> in) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#e1392f;">&#160; </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%8A%A4%EC%9B%A8%EB%8D%B4_3%ED%94%BC%ED%8A%B8_%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="스웨덴 3피트 궤간 (없는 문서)">스웨덴 3피트</a>,<br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=900mm_%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="900mm 궤간 (없는 문서)">900 mm</a>,<br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=3%ED%94%BC%ED%8A%B8_%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="3피트 궤간 (없는 문서)">3피트</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">891 mm <br /> 900 mm <br /> 914 mm </td> <td style="text-align:left;">(2 ft<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311117"><span class="frac" role="math">11<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">3</span>&#8260;<span class="den">32</span></span> in)<br />(2 ft <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311117"><span class="frac" role="math">11<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">7</span>&#8260;<span class="den">16</span></span>)<br />(3 ft) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#c55e8d;">&#160; </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%ED%84%B0_%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84" title="미터 궤간">미터</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,000 mm </td> <td style="text-align:left;">(3 ft <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311117"><span class="frac" role="math">3<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">3</span>&#8260;<span class="den">8</span></span> in) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#6a51b7;">&#160; </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%BC%80%EC%9D%B4%ED%94%84_%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84" title="케이프 궤간">케이프</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,067 mm </td> <td style="text-align:left;">(3 ft 6 in) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#3e3d97;">&#160; </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%EC%BD%94%ED%8B%80%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C_%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84" title="스코틀랜드 궤간">스코틀랜드</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,372 mm </td> <td style="text-align:left;">(4 ft 6 in) </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#568dd0;">&#160; </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><b><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">표준궤</a></span></b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,435 mm </td> <td style="text-align:left;">(4 ft <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311117"><span class="frac" role="math">8<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">1</span>&#8260;<span class="den">2</span></span> in) </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:left;"><b><a href="/wiki/%EA%B4%91%EA%B6%A4" title="광궤">광궤</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#148a37;">&#160; </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%9F%AC%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84_%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84" title="러시아 궤간">러시아</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,520 mm <br /> 1,524 mm </td> <td style="text-align:left;">(4 ft <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311117"><span class="frac" role="math">11<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">27</span>&#8260;<span class="den">32</span></span> in)<br />(5 ft) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#5abf56;">&#160; </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%84%EC%9D%BC%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C_%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="아일랜드 궤간 (없는 문서)">아일랜드</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,600 mm </td> <td style="text-align:left;">(5 ft 3 in) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#83dc76;">&#160; </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9D%B4%EB%B2%A0%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84_%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="이베리아 궤간 (없는 문서)">이베리아</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,668 mm </td> <td style="text-align:left;">(5 ft <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311117"><span class="frac" role="math">5<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">21</span>&#8260;<span class="den">32</span></span> in) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#bbdf94;">&#160; </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9D%B8%EB%8F%84_%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="인도 궤간 (없는 문서)">인도</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,676 mm </td> <td style="text-align:left;">(5 ft 6 in) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#dceba3; width:25px">&#160; </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B8%8C%EB%A3%A8%EB%84%AC_%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="브루넬 궤간 (없는 문서)">브루넬</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,140 mm </td> <td style="text-align:left;">(7 ft <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311117"><span class="frac" role="math"><span class="num">1</span>&#8260;<span class="den">4</span></span> in) </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#ddd;">궤간 변경 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84_%EB%B3%80%EA%B2%BD" title="궤간 변경">궤간 변경</a>·<a href="/wiki/%EB%93%80%EC%96%BC_%EA%B2%8C%EC%9D%B4%EC%A7%80" title="듀얼 게이지">듀얼 게이지</a>·<a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%EC%B0%A8_%EA%B5%90%ED%99%98" title="대차 교환">대차 교환</a>·<a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%9C%EA%B6%A4" title="개궤">개궤</a>·<a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%80%EB%B3%80_%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84" title="가변 궤간">가변 궤간</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#ddd;">지역별 </th></tr> <tr> <td style="padding:0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Rail_gauge_world.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="궤간의 분포를 나타낸 지도"><img alt="궤간의 분포를 나타낸 지도" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Rail_gauge_world.svg/264px-Rail_gauge_world.svg.png" decoding="async" width="264" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Rail_gauge_world.svg/396px-Rail_gauge_world.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Rail_gauge_world.svg/528px-Rail_gauge_world.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2754" data-file-height="1398" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#ddd;"><span class="noprint plainlinks plainlinksneverexpand" style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; font-size:smaller; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84" title="틀:궤간"><span title="이 틀을 보기" style=";">v</span></a>&#160;<span style="font-size:smaller;">•</span>&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8B%80%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="틀토론:궤간 (없는 문서)"><span title="이 틀에 대한 토론" style=";">d</span></a>&#160;<span style="font-size:smaller;">•</span>&#160;<a class="external text" href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%ED%8B%80:%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84&amp;action=edit"><span title="이 틀을 편집할 수 있습니다. 단, 저장하기 전에 미리 보기로 결과를 확인하여 주십시오." style=";">e</span></a>&#160;<span style="font-size:smaller;">•</span>&#160;<a class="external text" href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%ED%8B%80:%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84&amp;action=history"><span title="이 틀의 역사를 볼 수 있습니다." style=";">h</span></a></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>표준궤</b>(標準軌, <span style="font-size: smaller;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%81%EC%96%B4" title="영어">영어</a>&#58; </span><span lang="en">standard gauge, international gauge, UIC gauge, uniform gauge, normal gauge</span>)는 두 레일의 간격인 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84" title="궤간">궤간</a>이 1435 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%80%EB%A6%AC%EB%AF%B8%ED%84%B0" title="밀리미터">mm</a> (4 <a href="/wiki/%ED%94%BC%ED%8A%B8" title="피트">ft</a> 8½ <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EC%B9%98" title="인치">in</a>) 인 철도 선로를 말한다. <a href="/wiki/1830%EB%85%84" title="1830년">1830년</a> 표준궤를 도입한 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EC%A7%80_%EC%8A%A4%ED%8B%B0%EB%B8%90%EC%8A%A8" title="조지 스티븐슨">조지 스티븐슨</a>의 이름을 따서 <b>스티븐슨 게이지</b>(<span style="font-size: smaller;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%81%EC%96%B4" title="영어">영어</a>&#58; </span><span lang="en">Stephenson Gauge</span>)라고도 불린다. </p><p>또한 표준궤는 한 국가 내에서, 해당 국가나 기업이 스스로의 규약으로서 정한 궤간을 의미하기도 한다. 이러한 의미에서 일부 국가는 <a href="/wiki/%ED%98%91%EA%B6%A4" title="협궤">협궤</a>나 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B4%91%EA%B6%A4" title="광궤">광궤</a>가 표준궤로 정해질 수 있다. 상세한 사항은 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84" title="궤간">궤간</a> 항목 등 참조 바란다. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="역사"><span id=".EC.97.AD.EC.82.AC"></span>역사</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80%EA%B6%A4&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="부분 편집: 역사"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>표준궤는 철도가 최초로 부설된 <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AD" title="영국">영국</a>에서 형성된 궤간이다. 초기의 영국 철도는 다양한 궤간이 존재하고 있었는데, 심지어 스티븐슨이 초기에 개발했던 맨체스터-리버풀간 철도조차 최초엔 1422mm(4피트 8인치)의 것이었다고 한다. 그러나 스티븐슨의 성공은 여러 기술자들이 그 궤간을 답습하게 하는 효과를 초래하여, 결과적으로 영국에서 가장 긴 연장을 가진 궤간으로 자리잡게 하였다. </p><p>그러나 표준궤의 설정이 많이 이용된 것만으로 결정된 것은 아니어서, 더 넓은 궤간을 통해 고속, 대형, 중량의 철도를 확보해야 한다는 견해 또한 많았다. 대표적으로 이삼바드 킹덤 브루넬의 2140mm궤간(7피트 1/4인치)이 이러한 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B4%91%EA%B6%A4" title="광궤">광궤</a>의 대표라 할 수 있다. 실제 이 궤간은 그레이트 웨스턴 철도(Great Western Railway&#160;; GWR)에서 사용되었다. </p><p>종국적으로 표준 궤간의 결정은 <a href="/wiki/1845%EB%85%84" title="1845년">1845년</a> 영국 왕립위원회에 의해서 이루어지게 되는데, 당시 GWR외에 채용례가 적은 2140mm 광궤 대신 그 8배 가까이 노선 연장을 확보한 1435mm 궤간을 채용하는 것으로 결정되었다. 이 결정은 강제적인 것은 아니어서, GWR의 광궤가 즉각 표준궤로 개궤당하거나, 노선 연장을 금지당한 것은 아니다. 그러나 표준궤를 채용하는 철도가 증가함에 따라 1895년에 GWR은 표준궤로 개궤하게 되어 광궤의 시대는 끝나게 되었다. </p><p>이 당시의 표준궤 결정은 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD" title="유럽">유럽</a> 및 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%A9%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%B9%B4" title="아메리카">미주</a> 등 각국에 확산되었다. 그 결과 전 세계의 과반 이상의 철도가 표준궤로 부설되었으며, 이후 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%EC%B2%A0%EB%8F%84_%EC%97%B0%EB%A7%B9" title="국제 철도 연맹">국제 철도 연맹</a>(UIC)에 의해 표준 궤간으로 결정되었다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="표준궤에_관한_설화"><span id=".ED.91.9C.EC.A4.80.EA.B6.A4.EC.97.90_.EA.B4.80.ED.95.9C_.EC.84.A4.ED.99.94"></span>표준궤에 관한 설화</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80%EA%B6%A4&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="부분 편집: 표준궤에 관한 설화"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>표준궤의 결정 배경에 대해서 사실이 아닌, 다분히 신화에 가까운 이야기가 두 가지 전하고 있다. 이러한 설화는 여러 잡학지식 책을 경유하여 유포되었다. </p><p>하나는, 표준 궤간이 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EC%A7%80_%EC%8A%A4%ED%8B%B0%EB%B8%90%EC%8A%A8" title="조지 스티븐슨">조지 스티븐슨</a>의 지팡이에 의해서 결정되었다는 신화이다. 건설 인부들이 두 레일의 간격을 어떻게 해야 할지 묻자, 그는 지팡이를 바닥에 떨어뜨리며 “이것을 기준으로 하라.”라고 했으며, 그것이 1435mm 궤간의 결정 요인이라는 설이다. </p><p>또 다른 하나는, 표준 궤간이 <a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="로마 제국">로마 제국</a>에서 개선 장군이 타는 전차의 궤간에서 유래하였다는 신화이다. 즉, 이들 마차의 궤간은 말 두 마리가 나란히 설 수 있는 넓이인 1435mm로 규정되어 있으며, 이러한 사항은 로마의 주요 도로 유적에서 확인되는데, 후대에 이 궤간을 보고 답습하여 표준궤가 결정되었다는 설이다. </p><p>두 설 모두 실제 타당성은 없다. 다만 표준궤는 당시 흔하게 쓰이던 <a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EC%B0%A8_%EC%B2%A0%EB%8F%84" class="mw-redirect" title="마차 철도">마차 철도</a> 등지에 쓰이던 1,400~1,500mm 수준의 목제 레일 규격을 답습하여 결정되었는데, 이들 마차 철도의 경우 과거부터 사용되어 오던 마차의 궤간 폭이 그대로 쓰였으며, 이러한 마차 궤간은 로마시대에 자리잡은 것인 만큼 어느 정도 연관성이 있다고 막연히 인정될 뿐이다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="사용"><span id=".EC.82.AC.EC.9A.A9"></span>사용</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80%EA%B6%A4&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="부분 편집: 사용"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>현재 전 세계 철도의 70%가 표준 궤간으로 부설되어 있으며, 한국은 물론, 유럽, 북미 등 주요 국가들이 국가적인 기준으로서 사용하고 있다. 아울러 국가의 표준으로 표준궤를 채용하지 않는 일본, 스페인, 대만 등 협궤나 광궤를 이용하는 국가의 경우에도 고속철도선이나 사설철도선 등에 표준궤를 채용하고 있는 경우가 존재한다. 일본에서는 일부 사철 노선 및 지하철 노선과 <a href="/wiki/JR" title="JR">JR</a>(<a href="/wiki/%ED%99%8B%EC%B9%B4%EC%9D%B4%EB%8F%84_%EC%97%AC%EA%B0%9D%EC%B2%A0%EB%8F%84" class="mw-redirect" title="홋카이도 여객철도">홋카이도 여객철도</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8_%EC%97%AC%EA%B0%9D%EC%B2%A0%EB%8F%84" class="mw-redirect" title="동일본 여객철도">동일본 여객철도</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%B9%B4%EC%9D%B4_%EC%97%AC%EA%B0%9D%EC%B2%A0%EB%8F%84" title="도카이 여객철도">도카이 여객철도</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%84%9C%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8_%EC%97%AC%EA%B0%9D%EC%B2%A0%EB%8F%84" title="서일본 여객철도">서일본 여객철도</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EA%B7%9C%EC%8A%88_%EC%97%AC%EA%B0%9D%EC%B2%A0%EB%8F%84" class="mw-redirect" title="규슈 여객철도">규슈 여객철도</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>에서 <a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%A0%EC%B9%B8%EC%84%BC" title="신칸센">신칸센</a>에 한해 운용하고 있다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="대한민국에서의_표준궤_구간"><span id=".EB.8C.80.ED.95.9C.EB.AF.BC.EA.B5.AD.EC.97.90.EC.84.9C.EC.9D.98_.ED.91.9C.EC.A4.80.EA.B6.A4_.EA.B5.AC.EA.B0.84"></span>대한민국에서의 표준궤 구간</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80%EA%B6%A4&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="부분 편집: 대한민국에서의 표준궤 구간"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>현재 모든 운영사, 국내 노선의 거의 십중팔구가 표준궤를 적용하고 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 이하의 각 항목에 나와 있는 노선 목록 등을 참조. </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B4%91%EC%A3%BC%EA%B5%90%ED%86%B5%EA%B3%B5%EC%82%AC" title="광주교통공사">광주교통공사</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%EA%B5%AC%EA%B5%90%ED%86%B5%EA%B3%B5%EC%82%AC" title="대구교통공사">대구교통공사</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%EC%A0%84%EA%B5%90%ED%86%B5%EA%B3%B5%EC%82%AC" title="대전교통공사">대전교통공사</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EC%82%B0%EA%B5%90%ED%86%B5%EA%B3%B5%EC%82%AC" title="부산교통공사">부산교통공사</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%9C%EC%9A%B8%EA%B5%90%ED%86%B5%EA%B3%B5%EC%82%AC" title="서울교통공사">서울교통공사</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EC%B2%9C%EA%B5%90%ED%86%B5%EA%B3%B5%EC%82%AC" title="인천교통공사">인천교통공사</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EC%B2%9C%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C%EA%B3%B5%ED%95%AD%EC%B2%A0%EB%8F%84" title="인천국제공항철도">인천국제공항철도</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%9C%EA%B5%AD%EC%B2%A0%EB%8F%84%EA%B3%B5%EC%82%AC" title="한국철도공사">한국철도공사</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%86%8C%EC%82%AC%EC%9B%90%EC%8B%9C%EC%9A%B4%EC%98%81" class="mw-redirect" title="소사원시운영">소사원시운영</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%9C%EC%9A%B89%ED%98%B8%EC%84%A0%EC%9A%B4%EC%98%81" title="서울9호선운영">서울9호선운영</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B9%80%ED%8F%AC%EA%B3%A8%EB%93%9C%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="김포골드라인">김포골드라인</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%A0%EB%B6%84%EB%8B%B9%EC%84%A0" title="신분당선">신분당선</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EC%82%B0%EA%B9%80%ED%95%B4%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%84%EC%B2%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="부산김해경전철">부산김해경전철</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%A9%EC%9D%B8_%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%84%EC%B2%A0" title="용인 경전철">용인 경전철</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="같이_보기"><span id=".EA.B0.99.EC.9D.B4_.EB.B3.B4.EA.B8.B0"></span>같이 보기</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80%EA%B6%A4&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="부분 편집: 같이 보기"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%80%EA%B3%B5_%EC%A0%84%EC%B0%A8%EC%84%A0" title="가공 전차선">가공 전차선</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B4%80%EC%A0%88%EB%8C%80%EC%B0%A8" title="관절대차">관절대차</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84" title="궤간">궤간</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%ED%98%91%EA%B6%A4" title="협궤">협궤</a></li> <li>표준궤</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B4%91%EA%B6%A4" title="광궤">광궤</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%EC%B0%A8" title="대차">대차</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B4%EA%B8%B0_%EB%8C%80%EC%B0%A8" title="보기 대차">보기 대차</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%A0%EB%A1%9C" title="선로">선로</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%88%EC%97%B0%EA%B5%AC%EA%B0%84" class="mw-redirect" title="절연구간">절연구간</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%91%EC%A0%84%EC%9E%A5%EC%B9%98" title="집전장치">집전장치</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%9C3%EA%B6%A4%EC%A1%B0" title="제3궤조">제3궤조</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8%EC%9D%98_%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84_%EB%B3%80%EA%B2%BD%EC%97%90_%EA%B4%80%ED%95%9C_%EB%85%BC%EC%9F%81" class="mw-redirect" title="일본의 궤간 변경에 관한 논쟁">일본의 궤간 변경에 관한 논쟁</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="각주"><span id=".EA.B0.81.EC.A3.BC"></span>각주</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80%EA%B6%A4&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="부분 편집: 각주"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">현재 운행되고 있는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%A0%EC%B9%B8%EC%84%BC" title="신칸센">신칸센</a>을 기준으로 함</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">예외로 고무차륜, 자기부상 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%84%EC%B2%A0" title="경전철">경전철</a>은 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B4%91%EA%B6%A4" title="광궤">광궤</a>를 사용한다.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36480591">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output 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tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="궤간" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r34311309">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-보기"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84" title="틀:궤간"><abbr title="이 틀을 보기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-토론"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8B%80%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="틀토론:궤간 (없는 문서)"><abbr title="이 틀에 관해 토론하기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-편집"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C%ED%8E%B8%EC%A7%91/%ED%8B%80:%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84" title="특수:문서편집/틀:궤간"><abbr title="이 틀을 편집하기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="궤간" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84" title="궤간">궤간</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Track_gauge.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Track_gauge.svg/500px-Track_gauge.svg.png" decoding="async" width="500" height="145" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Track_gauge.svg/750px-Track_gauge.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Track_gauge.svg/1000px-Track_gauge.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2110" data-file-height="610" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B4%91%EA%B6%A4" title="광궤">광궤</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9D%B8%EB%8F%84_%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="인도 궤간 (없는 문서)">인도 궤간</a> (1,676mm)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9D%B4%EB%B2%A0%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84_%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="이베리아 궤간 (없는 문서)">이베리아 궤간</a> (1,668mm)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%84%EC%9D%BC%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C_%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="아일랜드 궤간 (없는 문서)">아일랜드 궤간</a> (1,600mm)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8E%9C_%EC%84%BC%ED%8A%B8%EB%9F%B4_%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="펜 센트럴 궤간 (없는 문서)">펜 센트럴 궤간</a> (1,588mm)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%9F%AC%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84_%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84" title="러시아 궤간">러시아 궤간</a> (1,520mm)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0%ED%86%A0_%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="토론토 궤간 (없는 문서)">토론토 궤간</a> (1,495mm)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%98%A4%ED%95%98%EC%9D%B4%EC%98%A4_%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="오하이오 궤간 (없는 문서)">오하이오 궤간</a> (1,473mm)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">표준궤</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">1,435mm</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%ED%98%91%EA%B6%A4" title="협궤">협궤</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%EC%BD%94%ED%8B%80%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C_%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84" title="스코틀랜드 궤간">스코틀랜드 궤간</a> (1,372mm)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%BC%80%EC%9D%B4%ED%94%84_%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84" title="케이프 궤간">케이프 궤간</a> (1,067mm)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%ED%84%B0_%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84" title="미터 궤간">미터 궤간</a> (1,000mm)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%8A%A4%EC%9B%A8%EB%8D%B4_3%ED%94%BC%ED%8A%B8_%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="스웨덴 3피트 궤간 (없는 문서)">스웨덴 3피트 궤간</a> (891mm)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B4%EC%8A%A4%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84_%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84" title="보스니아 궤간">보스니아 궤간</a> (760mm)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%EC%9D%B8%EC%84%A0" title="수인선">수인선</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%EB%A0%A4%EC%84%A0" title="수려선">수려선</a> 궤간 (762mm)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9D%B4%ED%83%88%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84_%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="이탈리아 궤간 (없는 문서)">이탈리아 궤간</a> (700mm)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">관련 항목</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%93%80%EC%96%BC_%EA%B2%8C%EC%9D%B4%EC%A7%80" title="듀얼 게이지">듀얼 게이지</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8%EC%9D%98_%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84_%EB%B3%80%EA%B2%BD%EC%97%90_%EA%B4%80%ED%95%9C_%EB%85%BC%EC%9F%81" class="mw-redirect" title="일본의 궤간 변경에 관한 논쟁">일본의 궤간 변경에 관한 논쟁</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B6%A4%EA%B0%84_%EB%B3%80%EA%B2%BD" title="궤간 변경">궤간 변경</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B6%A4%EB%8F%84_(%EA%B5%90%ED%86%B5)" title="궤도 (교통)">궤도</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36429174"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-label="Navbox" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%A0%84%EA%B1%B0_%ED%86%B5%EC%A0%9C" title="위키백과:전거 통제">전거 통제</a>: 국가 <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1999572#identifiers" title="위키데이터에서 편집하기"><img alt="위키데이터에서 편집하기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4172030-1">독일</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐849f99967d‐twdkw Cached time: 20241123011053 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.265 seconds Real time usage: 0.383 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1349/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 31950/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 882/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 21/100 Expensive parser function count: 3/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 21667/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.114/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 1756827/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 324.651 1 -total 38.89% 126.264 1 틀:위키데이터_속성_추적 22.98% 74.601 1 틀:궤간 22.47% 72.945 1 틀:둘러보기_상자 19.30% 62.673 1 틀:출처_필요 15.15% 49.198 1 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분류: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%ED%95%B4%EA%B2%B0%EB%90%98%EC%A7%80_%EC%95%8A%EC%9D%80_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1%EC%9D%B4_%EC%9E%88%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:해결되지 않은 속성이 있는 문서">해결되지 않은 속성이 있는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P18%EC%9D%84_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P18을 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P18을 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P373%EC%9D%84_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P373을 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P373을 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P227%EC%9D%84_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P227을 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P227을 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a 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