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class="affiliations-container fake-truncate js-profile-affiliations"><div><a class="u-tcGrayDarker" href="https://elte.academia.edu/">Eötvös Loránd University</a>, <a class="u-tcGrayDarker" href="https://elte.academia.edu/Departments/Department_of_Ethology/Documents">Department of Ethology</a>, <span class="u-tcGrayDarker">Emeritus</span></div></div></div></div><div class="sidebar-cta-container"><button class="ds2-5-button hidden profile-cta-button grow js-profile-follow-button" data-broccoli-component="user-info.follow-button" data-click-track="profile-user-info-follow-button" data-follow-user-fname="Vilmos" data-follow-user-id="38278449" data-follow-user-source="profile_button" data-has-google="false"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">add</span>Follow</button><button class="ds2-5-button hidden profile-cta-button grow js-profile-unfollow-button" data-broccoli-component="user-info.unfollow-button" data-click-track="profile-user-info-unfollow-button" data-unfollow-user-id="38278449"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">done</span>Following</button></div></div><div class="user-stats-container"><a><div class="stat-container js-profile-followers"><p class="label">Followers</p><p class="data">132</p></div></a><a><div class="stat-container js-profile-followees" data-broccoli-component="user-info.followees-count" data-click-track="profile-expand-user-info-following"><p class="label">Following</p><p class="data">9</p></div></a><a><div class="stat-container js-profile-coauthors" data-broccoli-component="user-info.coauthors-count" data-click-track="profile-expand-user-info-coauthors"><p class="label">Co-authors</p><p class="data">6</p></div></a><span><div class="stat-container"><p class="label"><span class="js-profile-total-view-text">Public Views</span></p><p class="data"><span class="js-profile-view-count"></span></p></div></span></div><div class="user-bio-container"><div class="profile-bio fake-truncate js-profile-about" style="margin: 0px;">A am a biologyst and interested in human evolution all aspets<br /><div class="js-profile-less-about u-linkUnstyled u-tcGrayDarker u-textDecorationUnderline u-displayNone">less</div></div></div><div class="ri-section"><div class="ri-section-header"><span>Interests</span><a class="ri-more-link js-profile-ri-list-card" data-click-track="profile-user-info-primary-research-interest" data-has-card-for-ri-list="38278449">View All (6)</a></div><div class="ri-tags-container"><a data-click-track="profile-user-info-expand-research-interests" data-has-card-for-ri-list="38278449" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Conflict_in_Libya"><div id="js-react-on-rails-context" style="display:none" 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data-dom-id="Pill-react-component-1c482314-2bb8-4f56-bcf6-ea7434edc3c4"></div> <div id="Pill-react-component-1c482314-2bb8-4f56-bcf6-ea7434edc3c4"></div> </a><a data-click-track="profile-user-info-expand-research-interests" data-has-card-for-ri-list="38278449" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_Egypt"><div class="js-react-on-rails-component" style="display:none" data-component-name="Pill" data-props="{"color":"gray","children":["Ancient Egypt"]}" data-trace="false" data-dom-id="Pill-react-component-cbbe733f-1812-4909-b9e6-e289021c4879"></div> <div id="Pill-react-component-cbbe733f-1812-4909-b9e6-e289021c4879"></div> </a><a data-click-track="profile-user-info-expand-research-interests" data-has-card-for-ri-list="38278449" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ancient_Egyptian_History"><div class="js-react-on-rails-component" style="display:none" data-component-name="Pill" data-props="{"color":"gray","children":["Ancient Egyptian History"]}" data-trace="false" data-dom-id="Pill-react-component-e5a8fc80-b58c-4c88-a87b-16c238be31a3"></div> <div id="Pill-react-component-e5a8fc80-b58c-4c88-a87b-16c238be31a3"></div> </a><a data-click-track="profile-user-info-expand-research-interests" data-has-card-for-ri-list="38278449" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Natural_Products"><div class="js-react-on-rails-component" style="display:none" data-component-name="Pill" data-props="{"color":"gray","children":["Natural Products"]}" data-trace="false" data-dom-id="Pill-react-component-473782f2-a08a-4ab9-b858-2e90a61c114f"></div> <div id="Pill-react-component-473782f2-a08a-4ab9-b858-2e90a61c114f"></div> </a></div></div><div class="external-links-container"><ul class="profile-links new-profile js-UserInfo-social"><li><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--small" href="https://vilmoscsanyi.academia.edu/"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content"><i class="fa fa-laptop"></i></span></a></li><li class="profile-profiles js-social-profiles-container"><i class="fa fa-spin fa-spinner"></i></li></ul></div></div></div><div class="right-panel-container"><div class="user-content-wrapper"><div class="uploads-container" id="social-redesign-work-container"><div class="upload-header"><h2 class="ds2-5-heading-sans-serif-xs">Uploads</h2></div><div class="documents-container backbone-social-profile-documents" style="width: 100%;"><div class="u-taCenter"></div><div class="profile--tab_content_container js-tab-pane tab-pane active" id="all"><div class="profile--tab_heading_container js-section-heading" data-section="Papers" id="Papers"><h3 class="profile--tab_heading_container">Papers by Vilmos Csanyi</h3></div><div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="21375579"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/21375579/The_Replicative_Model_of_the_Evolution_of_Business_Organization"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of The Replicative Model of the Evolution of Business Organization" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/21375579/The_Replicative_Model_of_the_Evolution_of_Business_Organization">The Replicative Model of the Evolution of Business Organization</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Evolution of Information Processing Systems</span><span>, 1992</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="21375579"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="21375579"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 21375579; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=21375579]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=21375579]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 21375579; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = 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$a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="21375578"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/21375578/Nature_and_Origin_of_Biological_and_Social_Information"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Nature and Origin of Biological and Social Information" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/21375578/Nature_and_Origin_of_Biological_and_Social_Information">Nature and Origin of Biological and Social Information</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Evolution of Information Processing 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$(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="21375479"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/21375479/Inheritance_of_species_specific_behaviors_in_the_paradise_fish_Macropodus_opercularis_A_di"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Inheritance of species-specific behaviors in the paradise fish ( Macropodus opercularis ): A di" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://attachments.academia-assets.com/41840682/thumbnails/1.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/21375479/Inheritance_of_species_specific_behaviors_in_the_paradise_fish_Macropodus_opercularis_A_di">Inheritance of species-specific behaviors in the paradise fish ( Macropodus opercularis ): A di</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Behav Genet</span><span>, 1990</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="d5807e4433fc5ff0663c1bd483bd98c7" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":41840682,"asset_id":21375479,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/41840682/download_file?st=MTczMzM1NzU2Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="21375479"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="21375479"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 21375479; 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The inheritance of the behavioral elements was investigated employing a five-times-replicated diallel cross among three inbred strains. A detailed Hayman analysis of variance and a variance-covariance analysis were performed to uncover the genetic architectures of these phenotypes. Additive genetic effects and/or ambidirectional dominance was found to be characteristic of most species-specific behavioral elements studied, suggesting an evolutionary history of stabilizing selection.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":1990,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Behav Genet","grobid_abstract_attachment_id":41840682},"translated_abstract":null,"internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/21375479/Inheritance_of_species_specific_behaviors_in_the_paradise_fish_Macropodus_opercularis_A_di","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2016-02-01T01:18:48.986-08:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":38278449,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":41840682,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/41840682/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"bf01067715.pdf20160201-6136-wnvybu","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/41840682/download_file?st=MTczMzM1NzU2Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Inheritance_of_species_specific_behavior.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/41840682/bf01067715-libre.pdf20160201-6136-wnvybu?1454319482=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DInheritance_of_species_specific_behavior.pdf\u0026Expires=1733361165\u0026Signature=KFGk9ScAH9ZwbEpcn6qRapwka8c4TU15quL2iDdRySPq7EdMz1KcqpTQjcw5KQeTkgeuAQR4Nz1x-MEMFK-YtaGOn7LFMn~SCFvyTpd4u3h1nSnMRGUwqnIgWL7zXV3gJOznqpvid-a7L73FKgOz98aVyumGjuq0hXtSIcjAesQ4HC~rO1QdsE1TikygEePxB-UqhGhx-KT7GKHJg~qoDP7KK4wjpkRB~nqIsZNlmJGk7HHAksrkTvKGrseFFJW6XM8NctJhoxZBDMkMvCe7MugAVdN4f8JfJ496923yCYw9uNP3Mx3a~B2iYeETOZ466dmWrS7XeoX7SMceYQPU0Q__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Inheritance_of_species_specific_behaviors_in_the_paradise_fish_Macropodus_opercularis_A_di","translated_slug":"","page_count":12,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":38278449,"first_name":"Vilmos","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Csanyi","page_name":"VilmosCsanyi","domain_name":"elte","created_at":"2015-11-13T11:20:44.830-08:00","display_name":"Vilmos Csanyi","url":"https://elte.academia.edu/VilmosCsanyi"},"attachments":[{"id":41840682,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/41840682/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"bf01067715.pdf20160201-6136-wnvybu","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/41840682/download_file?st=MTczMzM1NzU2Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Inheritance_of_species_specific_behavior.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/41840682/bf01067715-libre.pdf20160201-6136-wnvybu?1454319482=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DInheritance_of_species_specific_behavior.pdf\u0026Expires=1733361166\u0026Signature=X8EmqZNO75aB2VaJEzZ-P4hOxKnee2sQtka1KmQTawA6dMiJ35MW1Xu9um1dUIyIyAnplamXkE0Pw7DOs4SysP6NffuLq8kI7dczM2XrgauPhTPRoUXqWE2kHDNW8sUdFIm8wtvbUCrqQMTSYKppyZHW700BlYr-sK6Vvoz3oeIUYB2k8vhZyGPq0zG~sOTfBKT8J7VMtl~LTdTpGn58HaHV0kg5yB8AUhAWs41RV4oau84IGx2sf29DoLf8WitT5KzjwYFnI5rz9FT2qEbz2fBjkEANBJBMp5Q0MqrEwYToUJv~VCZbmtvaPN4MCAJqw2e3IQSOw5Dqss4nMg6CCg__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":221,"name":"Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology"},{"id":7590,"name":"Behavior Genetics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Behavior_Genetics"},{"id":117270,"name":"Fishes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishes"},{"id":121707,"name":"Open Field","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Open_Field"},{"id":165465,"name":"Evolutionary History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Evolutionary_History"},{"id":174464,"name":"Social Environment","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Environment"},{"id":184702,"name":"Stabilizing Selection","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Stabilizing_Selection"},{"id":304168,"name":"Home Range","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Home_Range"},{"id":306766,"name":"Arousal","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Arousal"},{"id":413194,"name":"Analysis of Variance","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Analysis_of_Variance"},{"id":636155,"name":"Genetic Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Genetic_Architecture"},{"id":729337,"name":"Covariance analysis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Covariance_analysis"},{"id":768867,"name":"Exploratory Behavior","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Exploratory_Behavior"},{"id":784076,"name":"Species Specificity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Species_Specificity"},{"id":1239755,"name":"Neurosciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neurosciences"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); 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Teaching, Constructive activity, Constructing communication, Recognizing communicative inte...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">... Teaching, Constructive activity, Constructing communication, Recognizing communicative intent of others, Selective responsiveness to human attention ( [Call et al., 2003] , [Gácsi et al., 2004] , [Schwab and Huber, 2006] and [Virányi et al., 2004] ). ...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="21375478"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="21375478"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 21375478; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=21375478]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=21375478]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 21375478; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='21375478']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 21375478, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=21375478]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":21375478,"title":"The dog as a model for understanding human social behavior","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"... Teaching, Constructive activity, Constructing communication, Recognizing communicative intent of others, Selective responsiveness to human attention ( [Call et al., 2003] , [Gácsi et al., 2004] , [Schwab and Huber, 2006] and [Virányi et al., 2004] ). ...","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2009,"errors":{}}},"translated_abstract":"... Teaching, Constructive activity, Constructing communication, Recognizing communicative intent of others, Selective responsiveness to human attention ( [Call et al., 2003] , [Gácsi et al., 2004] , [Schwab and Huber, 2006] and [Virányi et al., 2004] ). ...","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/21375478/The_dog_as_a_model_for_understanding_human_social_behavior","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2016-02-01T01:18:48.664-08:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":38278449,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"The_dog_as_a_model_for_understanding_human_social_behavior","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":38278449,"first_name":"Vilmos","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Csanyi","page_name":"VilmosCsanyi","domain_name":"elte","created_at":"2015-11-13T11:20:44.830-08:00","display_name":"Vilmos Csanyi","url":"https://elte.academia.edu/VilmosCsanyi"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[],"urls":[{"id":6289671,"url":"http://real.mtak.hu/13047/"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="21375477"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/21375477/Is_the_testing_of_TFT_strategy_during_predator_inspections_possible_by_use_of_mirror_image_A_review_and_some_controls_of_recent_studies"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Is the testing of TFT strategy during predator inspections possible by use of mirror image? A review and some controls of recent studies" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/21375477/Is_the_testing_of_TFT_strategy_during_predator_inspections_possible_by_use_of_mirror_image_A_review_and_some_controls_of_recent_studies">Is the testing of TFT strategy during predator inspections possible by use of mirror image? A review and some controls of recent studies</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Acta Biologica Hungarica</span><span>, Feb 1, 1994</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">In order to answer some of the questions concerning the &amp;quot;inadequacies&amp;quot; of mirro...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">In order to answer some of the questions concerning the &amp;quot;inadequacies&amp;quot; of mirror-images in experiments examining co-operative behaviour during predator inspection, several control experiments were carried out. The average positions (distance from predator&amp;#39;s tank) of guppies was influenced by the presence of a preadator, but the effect of previous experience with a predator was manifestated only in the presence of predator. The average position of guppies also depended on the mirror-treatment (changing the length and position) but it was influenced only by the length but not the angle of mirror. The relative independence of the position of the mirror observed in the guppies&amp;#39; behaviour challenges the basic assumption (i.e. closer to the predator by long parallel than short angled mirror) is indeed the result of TFT as interpreted earlier. Instead, the effect of mirror treatment appears superpositioned on the predator inspection as an independent variable. In light of these results we discuss the usefulness of mirror systems in testing predator inspection as TFT-like behaviour.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="21375477"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="21375477"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 21375477; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=21375477]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=21375477]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 21375477; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='21375477']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 21375477, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=21375477]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":21375477,"title":"Is the testing of TFT strategy during predator inspections possible by use of mirror image? 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Dogs' reaction to an unfamiliar person showing behavioural cues of threat and friendliness at different times</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Applied Animal Behaviour Science</span><span>, Jan 10, 2005</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><a id="47db14d7b91f229ea543b6fec0c16268" class="wp-workCard--action" rel="nofollow" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-download" data-download="{"attachment_id":41840686,"asset_id":21375481,"asset_type":"Work","button_location":"profile"}" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/41840686/download_file?st=MTczMzM1NzU2Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMzM1NzU2NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=profile"><span><i class="fa fa-arrow-down"></i></span><span>Download</span></a><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="21375481"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="21375481"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 21375481; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=21375481]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=21375481]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 21375481; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='21375481']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 21375481, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (true){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "47db14d7b91f229ea543b6fec0c16268" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=21375481]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":21375481,"title":"A friend or an enemy? 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The inheritance of the behavioral elements was investigated employing a five-times-replicated diallel cross among three inbred strains. A detailed Hayman analysis of variance and a variance-covariance analysis were performed to uncover the genetic architectures of these phenotypes. Additive genetic effects and/or ambidirectional dominance was found to be characteristic of most species-specific behavioral elements studied, suggesting an evolutionary history of stabilizing selection.","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":1990,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Behav Genet","grobid_abstract_attachment_id":41840682},"translated_abstract":null,"internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/21375479/Inheritance_of_species_specific_behaviors_in_the_paradise_fish_Macropodus_opercularis_A_di","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2016-02-01T01:18:48.986-08:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":38278449,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":41840682,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/41840682/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"bf01067715.pdf20160201-6136-wnvybu","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/41840682/download_file?st=MTczMzM1NzU2Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMzM1NzU2Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Inheritance_of_species_specific_behavior.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/41840682/bf01067715-libre.pdf20160201-6136-wnvybu?1454319482=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DInheritance_of_species_specific_behavior.pdf\u0026Expires=1733361165\u0026Signature=KFGk9ScAH9ZwbEpcn6qRapwka8c4TU15quL2iDdRySPq7EdMz1KcqpTQjcw5KQeTkgeuAQR4Nz1x-MEMFK-YtaGOn7LFMn~SCFvyTpd4u3h1nSnMRGUwqnIgWL7zXV3gJOznqpvid-a7L73FKgOz98aVyumGjuq0hXtSIcjAesQ4HC~rO1QdsE1TikygEePxB-UqhGhx-KT7GKHJg~qoDP7KK4wjpkRB~nqIsZNlmJGk7HHAksrkTvKGrseFFJW6XM8NctJhoxZBDMkMvCe7MugAVdN4f8JfJ496923yCYw9uNP3Mx3a~B2iYeETOZ466dmWrS7XeoX7SMceYQPU0Q__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"slug":"Inheritance_of_species_specific_behaviors_in_the_paradise_fish_Macropodus_opercularis_A_di","translated_slug":"","page_count":12,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":38278449,"first_name":"Vilmos","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Csanyi","page_name":"VilmosCsanyi","domain_name":"elte","created_at":"2015-11-13T11:20:44.830-08:00","display_name":"Vilmos Csanyi","url":"https://elte.academia.edu/VilmosCsanyi"},"attachments":[{"id":41840682,"title":"","file_type":"pdf","scribd_thumbnail_url":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/41840682/thumbnails/1.jpg","file_name":"bf01067715.pdf20160201-6136-wnvybu","download_url":"https://www.academia.edu/attachments/41840682/download_file?st=MTczMzM1NzU2Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&st=MTczMzM1NzU2Niw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&","bulk_download_file_name":"Inheritance_of_species_specific_behavior.pdf","bulk_download_url":"https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/41840682/bf01067715-libre.pdf20160201-6136-wnvybu?1454319482=\u0026response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename%3DInheritance_of_species_specific_behavior.pdf\u0026Expires=1733361166\u0026Signature=X8EmqZNO75aB2VaJEzZ-P4hOxKnee2sQtka1KmQTawA6dMiJ35MW1Xu9um1dUIyIyAnplamXkE0Pw7DOs4SysP6NffuLq8kI7dczM2XrgauPhTPRoUXqWE2kHDNW8sUdFIm8wtvbUCrqQMTSYKppyZHW700BlYr-sK6Vvoz3oeIUYB2k8vhZyGPq0zG~sOTfBKT8J7VMtl~LTdTpGn58HaHV0kg5yB8AUhAWs41RV4oau84IGx2sf29DoLf8WitT5KzjwYFnI5rz9FT2qEbz2fBjkEANBJBMp5Q0MqrEwYToUJv~VCZbmtvaPN4MCAJqw2e3IQSOw5Dqss4nMg6CCg__\u0026Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA"}],"research_interests":[{"id":221,"name":"Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology"},{"id":7590,"name":"Behavior Genetics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Behavior_Genetics"},{"id":117270,"name":"Fishes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fishes"},{"id":121707,"name":"Open Field","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Open_Field"},{"id":165465,"name":"Evolutionary History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Evolutionary_History"},{"id":174464,"name":"Social Environment","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Environment"},{"id":184702,"name":"Stabilizing Selection","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Stabilizing_Selection"},{"id":304168,"name":"Home Range","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Home_Range"},{"id":306766,"name":"Arousal","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Arousal"},{"id":413194,"name":"Analysis of Variance","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Analysis_of_Variance"},{"id":636155,"name":"Genetic Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Genetic_Architecture"},{"id":729337,"name":"Covariance analysis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Covariance_analysis"},{"id":768867,"name":"Exploratory Behavior","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Exploratory_Behavior"},{"id":784076,"name":"Species Specificity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Species_Specificity"},{"id":1239755,"name":"Neurosciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neurosciences"}],"urls":[]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="21375478"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/21375478/The_dog_as_a_model_for_understanding_human_social_behavior"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of The dog as a model for understanding human social behavior" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/21375478/The_dog_as_a_model_for_understanding_human_social_behavior">The dog as a model for understanding human social behavior</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">... Teaching, Constructive activity, Constructing communication, Recognizing communicative inte...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">... Teaching, Constructive activity, Constructing communication, Recognizing communicative intent of others, Selective responsiveness to human attention ( [Call et al., 2003] , [Gácsi et al., 2004] , [Schwab and Huber, 2006] and [Virányi et al., 2004] ). ...</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="21375478"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="21375478"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 21375478; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=21375478]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=21375478]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 21375478; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='21375478']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 21375478, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=21375478]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":21375478,"title":"The dog as a model for understanding human social behavior","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"... Teaching, Constructive activity, Constructing communication, Recognizing communicative intent of others, Selective responsiveness to human attention ( [Call et al., 2003] , [Gácsi et al., 2004] , [Schwab and Huber, 2006] and [Virányi et al., 2004] ). ...","publication_date":{"day":null,"month":null,"year":2009,"errors":{}}},"translated_abstract":"... Teaching, Constructive activity, Constructing communication, Recognizing communicative intent of others, Selective responsiveness to human attention ( [Call et al., 2003] , [Gácsi et al., 2004] , [Schwab and Huber, 2006] and [Virányi et al., 2004] ). ...","internal_url":"https://www.academia.edu/21375478/The_dog_as_a_model_for_understanding_human_social_behavior","translated_internal_url":"","created_at":"2016-02-01T01:18:48.664-08:00","preview_url":null,"current_user_can_edit":null,"current_user_is_owner":null,"owner_id":38278449,"coauthors_can_edit":true,"document_type":"paper","co_author_tags":[],"downloadable_attachments":[],"slug":"The_dog_as_a_model_for_understanding_human_social_behavior","translated_slug":"","page_count":null,"language":"en","content_type":"Work","owner":{"id":38278449,"first_name":"Vilmos","middle_initials":null,"last_name":"Csanyi","page_name":"VilmosCsanyi","domain_name":"elte","created_at":"2015-11-13T11:20:44.830-08:00","display_name":"Vilmos Csanyi","url":"https://elte.academia.edu/VilmosCsanyi"},"attachments":[],"research_interests":[],"urls":[{"id":6289671,"url":"http://real.mtak.hu/13047/"}]}, dispatcherData: dispatcherData }); $(this).data('initialized', true); } }); $a.trackClickSource(".js-work-strip-work-link", "profile_work_strip") }); </script> <div class="js-work-strip profile--work_container" data-work-id="21375477"><div class="profile--work_thumbnail hidden-xs"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-thumbnail" href="https://www.academia.edu/21375477/Is_the_testing_of_TFT_strategy_during_predator_inspections_possible_by_use_of_mirror_image_A_review_and_some_controls_of_recent_studies"><img alt="Research paper thumbnail of Is the testing of TFT strategy during predator inspections possible by use of mirror image? A review and some controls of recent studies" class="work-thumbnail" src="https://a.academia-assets.com/images/blank-paper.jpg" /></a></div><div class="wp-workCard wp-workCard_itemContainer"><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--title"><a class="js-work-strip-work-link text-gray-darker" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-title" href="https://www.academia.edu/21375477/Is_the_testing_of_TFT_strategy_during_predator_inspections_possible_by_use_of_mirror_image_A_review_and_some_controls_of_recent_studies">Is the testing of TFT strategy during predator inspections possible by use of mirror image? A review and some controls of recent studies</a></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span>Acta Biologica Hungarica</span><span>, Feb 1, 1994</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item"><span class="js-work-more-abstract-truncated">In order to answer some of the questions concerning the &amp;quot;inadequacies&amp;quot; of mirro...</span><a class="js-work-more-abstract" data-broccoli-component="work_strip.more_abstract" data-click-track="profile-work-strip-more-abstract" href="javascript:;"><span> more </span><span><i class="fa fa-caret-down"></i></span></a><span class="js-work-more-abstract-untruncated hidden">In order to answer some of the questions concerning the &amp;quot;inadequacies&amp;quot; of mirror-images in experiments examining co-operative behaviour during predator inspection, several control experiments were carried out. The average positions (distance from predator&amp;#39;s tank) of guppies was influenced by the presence of a preadator, but the effect of previous experience with a predator was manifestated only in the presence of predator. The average position of guppies also depended on the mirror-treatment (changing the length and position) but it was influenced only by the length but not the angle of mirror. The relative independence of the position of the mirror observed in the guppies&amp;#39; behaviour challenges the basic assumption (i.e. closer to the predator by long parallel than short angled mirror) is indeed the result of TFT as interpreted earlier. Instead, the effect of mirror treatment appears superpositioned on the predator inspection as an independent variable. In light of these results we discuss the usefulness of mirror systems in testing predator inspection as TFT-like behaviour.</span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--actions"><span class="work-strip-bookmark-button-container"></span><span class="wp-workCard--action visible-if-viewed-by-owner inline-block" style="display: none;"><span class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper profile-work-strip-edit-button-wrapper" data-work-id="21375477"><a class="js-profile-work-strip-edit-button" tabindex="0"><span><i class="fa fa-pencil"></i></span><span>Edit</span></a></span></span><span id="work-strip-rankings-button-container"></span></div><div class="wp-workCard_item wp-workCard--stats"><span><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="21375477"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 21375477; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=21375477]").text(description); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=21375477]").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span></span><span><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 21375477; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-work-strip[data-work-id='21375477']"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></span><span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 21375477, container: "", }); });</script></span></div><div id="work-strip-premium-row-container"></div></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/wow_profile-f77ea15d77ce96025a6048a514272ad8becbad23c641fc2b3bd6e24ca6ff1932.js","https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/work_edit-ad038b8c047c1a8d4fa01b402d530ff93c45fee2137a149a4a5398bc8ad67560.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb var dispatcherData = {} if (false){ window.WowProfile.dispatcher = window.WowProfile.dispatcher || _.clone(Backbone.Events); dispatcherData = { dispatcher: window.WowProfile.dispatcher, downloadLinkId: "-1" } } $('.js-work-strip[data-work-id=21375477]').each(function() { if (!$(this).data('initialized')) { new WowProfile.WorkStripView({ el: this, workJSON: {"id":21375477,"title":"Is the testing of TFT strategy during predator inspections possible by use of mirror image? A review and some controls of recent studies","translated_title":"","metadata":{"abstract":"In order to answer some of the questions concerning the \u0026amp;quot;inadequacies\u0026amp;quot; of mirror-images in experiments examining co-operative behaviour during predator inspection, several control experiments were carried out. The average positions (distance from predator\u0026amp;#39;s tank) of guppies was influenced by the presence of a preadator, but the effect of previous experience with a predator was manifestated only in the presence of predator. The average position of guppies also depended on the mirror-treatment (changing the length and position) but it was influenced only by the length but not the angle of mirror. The relative independence of the position of the mirror observed in the guppies\u0026amp;#39; behaviour challenges the basic assumption (i.e. closer to the predator by long parallel than short angled mirror) is indeed the result of TFT as interpreted earlier. Instead, the effect of mirror treatment appears superpositioned on the predator inspection as an independent variable. In light of these results we discuss the usefulness of mirror systems in testing predator inspection as TFT-like behaviour.","publication_date":{"day":1,"month":2,"year":1994,"errors":{}},"publication_name":"Acta Biologica Hungarica"},"translated_abstract":"In order to answer some of the questions concerning the \u0026amp;quot;inadequacies\u0026amp;quot; of mirror-images in experiments examining co-operative behaviour during predator inspection, several control experiments were carried out. The average positions (distance from predator\u0026amp;#39;s tank) of guppies was influenced by the presence of a preadator, but the effect of previous experience with a predator was manifestated only in the presence of predator. The average position of guppies also depended on the mirror-treatment (changing the length and position) but it was influenced only by the length but not the angle of mirror. The relative independence of the position of the mirror observed in the guppies\u0026amp;#39; behaviour challenges the basic assumption (i.e. closer to the predator by long parallel than short angled mirror) is indeed the result of TFT as interpreted earlier. Instead, the effect of mirror treatment appears superpositioned on the predator inspection as an independent variable. 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