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Occasional Research Papers | CCCS
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href="/anti-competitive-behaviour/anti-competitive-agreements/more-information"><span>Where can I find more information?</span></a></li> <li class="lvl3-list"><a class="lvl3-name" href="/anti-competitive-behaviour/anti-competitive-agreements/what-can-cccs-do"><span>What can CCCS do?</span></a></li> <li class="lvl3-list"><a class="lvl3-name" href="/anti-competitive-behaviour/anti-competitive-agreements/what-can-i-do"><span>What can I do?</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </li> <li class="nav__lvl2--list"> <a class="lvl2-name" href="/anti-competitive-behaviour/abuse-of-dominance"> <span>Abuse of Dominance</span> <i class="icon-chevron-down js-next-menu-lvl2 mobileOnly"></i> <i class="icon-circle-down js-next-menu-lvl2 desktopOnly"></i> </a> <div class="nav-megamenu__columns"> <div class="nav-megamenu__columns--first"> <ul class="nav-megamenu__listing"> <li class="lvl3-list"><a class="lvl3-name" href="/anti-competitive-behaviour/abuse-of-dominance/how-do-i-recognise"><span>How do I recognise an abuse of dominance?</span></a></li> <li class="lvl3-list"><a class="lvl3-name" href="/anti-competitive-behaviour/abuse-of-dominance/more-information"><span>Where can I find more information?</span></a></li> <li class="lvl3-list"><a class="lvl3-name" href="/anti-competitive-behaviour/abuse-of-dominance/what-can-cccs-do"><span>What can CCCS do?</span></a></li> <li class="lvl3-list"><a class="lvl3-name" href="/anti-competitive-behaviour/abuse-of-dominance/what-can-i-do"><span>What can I do?</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </li> <li class="nav__lvl2--list"> <a class="lvl2-name" href="/anti-competitive-behaviour/mergers"> <span>Anti-Competitive Mergers</span> <i class="icon-chevron-down js-next-menu-lvl2 mobileOnly"></i> <i class="icon-circle-down js-next-menu-lvl2 desktopOnly"></i> </a> <div class="nav-megamenu__columns"> <div class="nav-megamenu__columns--first"> <ul class="nav-megamenu__listing"> <li class="lvl3-list"><a class="lvl3-name" href="/anti-competitive-behaviour/mergers/how-do-i-recognise"><span>How do I recognise an anti-competitive merger?</span></a></li> <li class="lvl3-list"><a class="lvl3-name" href="/anti-competitive-behaviour/mergers/more-information"><span>Where can I find more information?</span></a></li> <li class="lvl3-list"><a class="lvl3-name" href="/anti-competitive-behaviour/mergers/what-can-cccs-do"><span>What can CCCS do?</span></a></li> <li class="lvl3-list"><a class="lvl3-name" href="/anti-competitive-behaviour/mergers/what-can-i-do"><span>What can I do?</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </li> <li class="nav__lvl2--list"> <a class="lvl2-name" href="/anti-competitive-behaviour/exclusions-and-exemptions"> <span>Exclusions & Exemptions</span> <i class="icon-chevron-down js-next-menu-lvl2 mobileOnly"></i> <i class="icon-circle-down js-next-menu-lvl2 desktopOnly"></i> </a> <div class="nav-megamenu__columns"> <div class="nav-megamenu__columns--first"> <ul class="nav-megamenu__listing"> <li 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</li> <li class="nav__lvl2--list"> <a class="lvl2-name" href="/approach-cccs/applying-for-leniency"> <span>Apply for Leniency</span> <i class="icon-chevron-down js-next-menu-lvl2 mobileOnly"></i> <i class="icon-circle-down js-next-menu-lvl2 desktopOnly"></i> </a> <div class="nav-megamenu__columns"> <div class="nav-megamenu__columns--first"> <ul class="nav-megamenu__listing"> <li class="lvl3-list"><a class="lvl3-name" href="/approach-cccs/applying-for-leniency/eligibility"><span>Eligibility for leniency application</span></a></li> <li class="lvl3-list"><a class="lvl3-name" href="/approach-cccs/applying-for-leniency/procedures"><span>Procedures under the leniency programme</span></a></li> <li class="lvl3-list"><a class="lvl3-name" href="/approach-cccs/applying-for-leniency/submit-a-leniency-application"><span>Submit a leniency application</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </li> <li class="nav__lvl2--list"> <a class="lvl2-name" href="/approach-cccs/cooperating-with-cccs-investigation"> <span>Cooperate with CCCS</span> <i class="icon-chevron-down js-next-menu-lvl2 mobileOnly"></i> <i class="icon-circle-down js-next-menu-lvl2 desktopOnly"></i> </a> <div class="nav-megamenu__columns"> <div class="nav-megamenu__columns--first"> <ul class="nav-megamenu__listing"> <li class="lvl3-list"><a class="lvl3-name" href="/approach-cccs/cooperating-with-cccs-investigation/entry-with-or-without-warrant"><span>Entry With or Without Warrant</span></a></li> <li class="lvl3-list"><a class="lvl3-name" href="/approach-cccs/cooperating-with-cccs-investigation/investigation-procedures"><span>Investigation Procedures</span></a></li> <li class="lvl3-list"><a class="lvl3-name" href="/approach-cccs/cooperating-with-cccs-investigation/notices-for-information-and-documents"><span>Notices for Information and Documents</span></a></li> <li class="lvl3-list"><a class="lvl3-name" href="/approach-cccs/cooperating-with-cccs-investigation/offences-and-sanctions"><span>Offences and 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src="/-/media/custom/ccs/images/media-and-publications/publications/thumbnail-new-2019/frand.ashx"> </div> <div class="publications-item__text"> <p class="title">Are FRAND commitments applicable outside the SEPs domain – An Economic Perspective</p> <p class="text">This research paper shows that the circumstances that give rise to the economic justification for the use of FRAND commitments in SEP cases are not unique, but instead are also present in some non-SEP cases such as those involving vertical effects in mergers and acquisitions, or abuse of dominance conduct such as refusal to supply.</p> </div> </a> </li> <li class="publications-item"> <a href="/-/media/custom/ccs/files/media-and-publications/publications/occasional-paper/quantitative-closeness-of-rivalry-paper-2-sept-19.ashx"> <div class="publications-item__image"> <img src="/-/media/custom/ccs/images/media-and-publications/publications/thumbnail-new-2019/price-co-movmeent-min-tmbnl.ashx"> </div> <div class="publications-item__text"> <p class="title">Quantitative Closeness of Rivalry Assessment - Price Co-Movement and Diversion Ratios</p> <a class="download" href="/-/media/custom/ccs/files/media-and-publications/publications/occasional-paper/quantitative-closeness-of-rivalry-paper-2-sept-19.ashx"><i class="icon-pdf"></i><span>Download PDF</span><span class="size">339.3 KB</span></a> <p class="text">This paper explores two price-based quantitative tools; (i) the price co-movement analysis and (ii) the diversion ration analysis, which can be used to assess the extent of the closeness of rivalry between firms in price competition.</p> </div> </a> </li> <li class="publications-item"> <a href="/resources/publications/occasional-research-papers/pdpc-cccs-data-portability"> <div class="publications-item__image"> <img src="/-/media/custom/ccs/images/media-and-publications/publications/occasional-paper/datatmbnl-min.ashx"> </div> <div class="publications-item__text"> <p class="title">Discussion Paper on Data Portability: Personal Data Protection Commission In collaboration with Competition and Consumer Commission of Singapore</p> <p class="text">This Discussion Paper sets out some of the benefits and issues which might arise in competition and data protection law with data portability. 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