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</div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Federaalizimii</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" 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Available in 84 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-84" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">84 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%B6deralismus" title="Föderalismus – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Föderalismus" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_(%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%87_%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%8A)" title="فدرالية (توجه سياسي) – Arabiffaa" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="فدرالية (توجه سياسي)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabiffaa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%A6%DC%95%DC%AA%DC%A0%DC%9D%DC%90" title="ܦܕܪܠܝܐ – Aramaic" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܦܕܪܠܝܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Aramaic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federalismu" title="Federalismu – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Federalismu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federalizm" title="Federalizm – Afaan Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Federalizm" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Afaan Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85" title="فدرالیسم – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="فدرالیسم" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Федерализм – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Федерализм" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Федэралізм – Afaan Belarusia" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Федэралізм" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Afaan Belarusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keser%C3%A8katan" title="Keserèkatan – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Keserèkatan" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC" title="Федерализъм – Afaan Bulgariya" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Федерализъм" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Afaan Bulgariya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%98%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6" title="संघवाद – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="संघवाद" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%B2%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%92%E1%80%9B%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA" title="ဖဲတ်ဒရယ်စနိစ် – Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="ဖဲတ်ဒရယ်စနိစ်" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6" title="যুক্তরাষ্ট্রবাদ – Afaan Baangladeshi" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="যুক্তরাষ্ট্রবাদ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Afaan Baangladeshi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federalisme" title="Federalisme – Afaan Katalaa" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Federalisme" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Afaan Katalaa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pederalismo" title="Pederalismo – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Pederalismo" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%DB%8C%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%B5%DB%8C%D8%B2%D9%85" title="فیدراڵیزم – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="فیدراڵیزم" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federalismus" title="Federalismus – Afaan Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Federalismus" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Afaan Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ffederaliaeth" title="Ffederaliaeth – Welishiffaa" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Ffederaliaeth" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welishiffaa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%B8deralisme" title="Føderalisme – Afaan Deenmaark" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Føderalisme" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Afaan Deenmaark" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%B6deralismus" title="Föderalismus – Afaan Jarmanii" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Föderalismus" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Afaan Jarmanii" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-din mw-list-item"><a href="https://din.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miiriwatwu%C9%94t" title="Miiriwatwuɔt – Dinka" lang="din" hreflang="din" data-title="Miiriwatwuɔt" data-language-autonym="Thuɔŋjäŋ" data-language-local-name="Dinka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Thuɔŋjäŋ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federalism" title="Federalism – Ingliffa" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Federalism" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Ingliffa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federaciismo" title="Federaciismo – Afaan Esperantoo" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Federaciismo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Afaan Esperantoo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federalismo" title="Federalismo – Afaan Ispeen" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Federalismo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Afaan Ispeen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%B6deralism" title="Föderalism – Afaan Istooniya" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Föderalism" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Afaan Istooniya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federalismo" title="Federalismo – Afaan Baskuu" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Federalismo" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Afaan Baskuu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85" title="فدرالیسم – Afaan Persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="فدرالیسم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Afaan Persia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federalismi" title="Federalismi – Afaan Fiilaandi" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Federalismi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Afaan Fiilaandi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%A9d%C3%A9ralisme" title="Fédéralisme – Afaan Faransaayii" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Fédéralisme" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Afaan Faransaayii" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federalisim" title="Federalisim – Friulian" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Federalisim" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friulian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federalisme" title="Federalisme – Afaan Firisiyaani" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Federalisme" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Afaan Firisiyaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federalismo" title="Federalismo – Afaan Galishii" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Federalismo" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Afaan Galishii" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%96%D7%9D" title="פדרליזם – Afaan Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פדרליזם" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Afaan Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%98%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6" title="संघवाद – Afaan Hindii" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="संघवाद" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Afaan Hindii" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federalizam" title="Federalizam – Afaan Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Federalizam" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Afaan Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%96%D5%A5%D5%A4%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%AB%D5%A6%D5%B4" title="Ֆեդերալիզմ – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ֆեդերալիզմ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federalismo" title="Federalismo – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Federalismo" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federalisme" title="Federalisme – Afaan Indoneziya" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Federalisme" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Afaan Indoneziya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federalismo" title="Federalismo – Afaan Xaaliyaani" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Federalismo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Afaan Xaaliyaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%80%A3%E9%82%A6%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9" title="連邦主義 – Afaan Japanii" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="連邦主義" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Afaan Japanii" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%96%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="ფედერალიზმი – Afaan Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ფედერალიზმი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Afaan Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Федерализм – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Федерализм" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%AF%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A4_%E0%B2%B5%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A5%E0%B3%86" title="ಸಂಯುಕ್ತ ವ್ಯವಸ್ಥೆ – Afaan Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಸಂಯುಕ್ತ ವ್ಯವಸ್ಥೆ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Afaan Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%97%B0%EB%B0%A9%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98" title="연방주의 – Afaan Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="연방주의" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Afaan Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federalismus" title="Federalismus – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Federalismus" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federalisme" title="Federalisme – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Federalisme" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federalism" title="Federalism – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Federalism" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feder%C4%81lisms" title="Federālisms – Afaan Lativiyaa" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Federālisms" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Afaan Lativiyaa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%99%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%98%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE" title="सङ्घीयता – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="सङ्घीयता" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federalisma" title="Federalisma – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Federalisma" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%A7%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AD%E0%B4%9C%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%82" title="അധികാരവിഭജനം – Malayaalamiffaa" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="അധികാരവിഭജനം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayaalamiffaa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fahaman_persekutuan" title="Fahaman persekutuan – Malaayiffaa" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Fahaman persekutuan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malaayiffaa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%92%E1%80%9B%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%8A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%91%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%AF%E1%80%85%E1%80%94%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA" title="ဖက်ဒရယ်ပြည်ထောင်စုစနစ် – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဖက်ဒရယ်ပြည်ထောင်စုစနစ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85" title="فدرالیسم – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="فدرالیسم" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%99%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%98%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE" title="सङ्घीयता – Afaan Nepalii" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="सङ्घीयता" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Afaan Nepalii" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federalisme" title="Federalisme – Afaan Dachii" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Federalisme" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Afaan Dachii" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%B8deralisme" title="Føderalisme – Afaan Norwegian" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Føderalisme" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Afaan Norwegian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%B8deralisme" title="Føderalisme – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Føderalisme" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federalisme" title="Federalisme – Afaan Occit" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Federalisme" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Afaan Occit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%98%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A6" title="ਸੰਘਵਾਦ – Afaan Punjabii" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸੰਘਵਾਦ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Afaan Punjabii" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federalizm" title="Federalizm – Afaan Polandii" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Federalizm" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Afaan Polandii" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%85" title="فدراليزم – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="فدراليزم" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federalismo" title="Federalismo – Afaan Porchugaal" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Federalismo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Afaan Porchugaal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federalissem" title="Federalissem – Romansh" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Federalissem" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="Romansh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federalism" title="Federalism – Afaan Romaniyaa" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Federalism" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Afaan Romaniyaa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Федерализм – Afaan Rushiyaa" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Федерализм" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Afaan Rushiyaa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federalism" title="Federalism – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Federalism" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federalizmus" title="Federalizmus – Afaan Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Federalizmus" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Afaan Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federaaliisim" title="Federaaliisim – Somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Federaaliisim" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Федерализам – Afaan Serbiya" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Федерализам" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Afaan Serbiya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federalism" title="Federalism – Afaan Suwidiin" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Federalism" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Afaan Suwidiin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90" title="ระบอบสหพันธรัฐ – Afaan Tayii" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ระบอบสหพันธรัฐ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Afaan Tayii" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pederalismo" title="Pederalismo – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Pederalismo" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federalizm" title="Federalizm – Afaan Turkii" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Federalizm" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Afaan Turkii" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Федералізм – Afaan Ukreenii" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Федералізм" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Afaan Ukreenii" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%82%DB%8C%D8%AA" title="وفاقیت – Afaan Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="وفاقیت" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Afaan Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federa%C5%82ismo" title="Federałismo – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Federałismo" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BB%8Bnh_l%C3%BD_ph%C3%A2n_quy%E1%BB%81n" title="Định lý phân quyền – Afaan Veetinam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Định lý phân quyền" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Afaan Veetinam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federalismo" title="Federalismo – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Federalismo" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89" title="联邦主义 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="联邦主义" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%96%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="ფედერალიზმი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ფედერალიზმი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federalism" title="Federalism – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Federalism" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89" title="联邦主义 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="联邦主义" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%81%AF%E9%82%A6%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9" title="聯邦主義 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="聯邦主義" data-language-autonym="粵語" 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mw-parser-output" lang="om" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Map_of_unitary_and_federal_states.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Map_of_unitary_and_federal_states.svg/220px-Map_of_unitary_and_federal_states.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Map_of_unitary_and_federal_states.svg/330px-Map_of_unitary_and_federal_states.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Map_of_unitary_and_federal_states.svg/440px-Map_of_unitary_and_federal_states.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="863" data-file-height="443" /></a><figcaption> <div class="legend"><span class="legend-color" style="display:inline-block; width:1.5em; height:1.5em; margin:1px 0; border:1px solid black; background-color: #00e000; color:black; font-size:100%; text-align:center;"> </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Federation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Federation (fuula hin jirre)">Federal states</a></div> <div class="legend"><span class="legend-color" style="display:inline-block; width:1.5em; height:1.5em; margin:1px 0; border:1px solid black; background-color: #0000b0; color:black; font-size:100%; text-align:center;"> </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Unitary_state&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Unitary state (fuula hin jirre)">Unitary states</a></div></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Federaalizimiin ykn Atoomummaan</b> sirna bulchiinsaa <a href="/wiki/Mootummaa" title="Mootummaa">mootummaa</a> waliigalaa (mootummaa giddu galeessaa ykn federaalaa yk. Atoomaa) mootummoota naannoo waliin sirna siyaasaa tokko keessatti walitti fiduun aangoo lamaan gidduutti qooduudha. Johannes Althusius Montesquieu waliin abbaa federaalizimii ammayyaa ta'ee fudhatama . </p><p>Fakkeenyonni bulchiinsa atoomaa ykn federaalaa ykn bulchiinsa federeeshinii tokkoo <a href="/wiki/Arjentiinaa" title="Arjentiinaa">Arjentiinaa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Awustireliyaa" title="Awustireliyaa">Awustiraaliyaa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oostiriyaa" title="Oostiriyaa">Oostiriyaa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Beeljiyeem" title="Beeljiyeem">Beeljiyeem</a>, <a href="/wiki/Boosniyaa_fi_Herzegoviinaa" title="Boosniyaa fi Herzegoviinaa">Bosniyaa fi Herzegovina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Biraazil" title="Biraazil">Biraazil</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kanaadaa" title="Kanaadaa">Kaanaadaa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Itoophiyaa" title="Itoophiyaa">Itoophiyaa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maleeshiyaa" title="Maleeshiyaa">Jarman, Hindii, Iraaq, Maaleeziyaa</a> <a href="/wiki/Jarmanii" title="Jarmanii">,</a> <a href="/wiki/Indiyaa" title="Indiyaa">Meksikoo</a> <a href="/wiki/Iraaq" title="Iraaq">,</a> <a href="/wiki/Meeksikoo" title="Meeksikoo">Maaykirooneeshiyaa</a> , <a href="/wiki/Neeppaal" title="Neeppaal">Neepaal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Naayijeeriyaa" title="Naayijeeriyaa">Naayijeeriyaa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paakistaan" title="Paakistaan">Paakistaan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Raashiyaa" title="Raashiyaa">Raashiyaa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Somaaliyaa" title="Somaaliyaa">Somaaliyaa</a>, . <a href="/wiki/Sudaan_Kibbaa" title="Sudaan Kibbaa">Sudaan Kibbaa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sudaan" title="Sudaan">Sudaan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Siwiizerlaandi" title="Siwiizerlaandi">Siwiizarlaand</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yunaayitid_Arab_Imireetis" title="Yunaayitid Arab Imireetis">Yunaayitid Arab Emireet</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tokkummaa_Koonyootaa_Ameerikaa" title="Tokkummaa Koonyootaa Ameerikaa">Ameerikaa</a> fi <a href="/wiki/Venezu%E2%80%99eelaa" title="Venezu’eelaa">Veenzuweelaa</a> . Tokko tokko Gamtaa Awurooppaa akka fakkeenya qajeelchaa federaalizimii haala mootummoota hedduu keessatti, yaad-rimee "gamtaa mootummootaa federaalaa" jedhamee waamamu keessatti. </p>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">"<a dir="ltr" href="https://om.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Federaalizimii&oldid=43461">https://om.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Federaalizimii&oldid=43461</a>" irraa kan fudhatame</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks catlinks-allhidden" data-mw="interface"></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Fuulli kun dhumarratti kan gulaalame guyyaa 2 Haggaya 2024, sa'aa 20:04 irratti.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Barreeffamichi kan argamu <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Eeyyama amala waliiqoodu wantootaa</a> jalatti; dabalataan haalli itti fayyadamiinsaa hojii irra kan oolu taha. 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