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Matthew 4:13 Leaving Nazareth, He went and lived in Capernaum, which is by the sea in the region of Zebulun and Naphtali,
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class="vheadingv"><b>Verse</b><a href="/bsb/matthew/4.htm" class="clickchap" style="color:#001320" title="Click any translation name for full chapter"> (Click for Chapter)</a></div><div id="par"><span class="versiontext"><a href="/niv/matthew/4.htm">New International Version</a></span><br />Leaving Nazareth, he went and lived in Capernaum, which was by the lake in the area of Zebulun and Naphtali—<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nlt/matthew/4.htm">New Living Translation</a></span><br />He went first to Nazareth, then left there and moved to Capernaum, beside the Sea of Galilee, in the region of Zebulun and Naphtali.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/esv/matthew/4.htm">English Standard Version</a></span><br />And leaving Nazareth he went and lived in Capernaum by the sea, in the territory of Zebulun and Naphtali,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/bsb/matthew/4.htm">Berean Standard Bible</a></span><br />Leaving Nazareth, He went and lived in Capernaum, which is by the sea in the region of Zebulun and Naphtali,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/blb/matthew/4.htm">Berean Literal Bible</a></span><br />And having left Nazareth, having come, he dwelt at Capernaum, on the sea-side in <i>the</i> region of Zebulun and Naphtali,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/kjv/matthew/4.htm">King James Bible</a></span><br />And leaving Nazareth, he came and dwelt in Capernaum, which is upon the sea coast, in the borders of Zabulon and Nephthalim:<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nkjv/matthew/4.htm">New King James Version</a></span><br />And leaving Nazareth, He came and dwelt in Capernaum, which is by the sea, in the regions of Zebulun and Naphtali,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb_/matthew/4.htm">New American Standard Bible</a></span><br />and leaving Nazareth, He came and settled in Capernaum, which is by the sea, in the region of Zebulun and Naphtali.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb/matthew/4.htm">NASB 1995</a></span><br />and leaving Nazareth, He came and settled in Capernaum, which is by the sea, in the region of Zebulun and Naphtali.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb77/matthew/4.htm">NASB 1977 </a></span><br />and leaving Nazareth, He came and settled in Capernaum, which is by the sea, in the region of Zebulun and Naphtali.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsb/matthew/4.htm">Legacy Standard Bible </a></span><br />and leaving Nazareth, He came and lived in Capernaum, which is by the sea, in the region of Zebulun and Naphtali,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/amp/matthew/4.htm">Amplified Bible</a></span><br />And leaving Nazareth, He went and settled in Capernaum, which is by the sea, in the country of Zebulun and Naphtali.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/csb/matthew/4.htm">Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />He left Nazareth and went to live in Capernaum by the sea, in the region of Zebulun and Naphtali.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hcsb/matthew/4.htm">Holman Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />He left Nazareth behind and went to live in Capernaum by the sea, in the region of Zebulun and Naphtali. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/asv/matthew/4.htm">American Standard Version</a></span><br />and leaving Nazareth, he came and dwelt in Capernaum, which is by the sea, in the borders of Zebulun and Naphtali:<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cev/matthew/4.htm">Contemporary English Version</a></span><br />But instead of staying in Nazareth, Jesus moved to Capernaum. This town was beside Lake Galilee in the territory of Zebulun and Naphtali. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/erv/matthew/4.htm">English Revised Version</a></span><br />and leaving Nazareth, he came and dwelt in Capernaum, which is by the sea, in the borders of Zebulun and Naphtali:<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gwt/matthew/4.htm">GOD'S WORD® Translation</a></span><br />He left Nazareth and made his home in Capernaum on the shores of the Sea of Galilee. This was in the region of Zebulun and Naphtali.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gnt/matthew/4.htm">Good News Translation</a></span><br />He did not stay in Nazareth, but went to live in Capernaum, a town by Lake Galilee, in the territory of Zebulun and Naphtali. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/isv/matthew/4.htm">International Standard Version</a></span><br />He left Nazareth and settled in Capernaum by the sea, in the regions of Zebulun and Naphtali, <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/msb/matthew/4.htm">Majority Standard Bible</a></span><br />Leaving Nazareth, He went and lived in Capernaum, which is by the sea in the region of Zebulun and Naphtali,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/net/matthew/4.htm">NET Bible</a></span><br />While in Galilee, he moved from Nazareth to make his home in Capernaum by the sea, in the region of Zebulun and Naphtali,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nheb/matthew/4.htm">New Heart English Bible</a></span><br />And leaving Nazareth, he came and lived in Capernaum, which is by the sea, in the region of Zebulun and Naphtali,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wbt/matthew/4.htm">Webster's Bible Translation</a></span><br />And leaving Nazareth, he came and dwelt in Capernaum, which is upon the sea coast, in the borders of Zabulon and Nephthalim;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wey/matthew/4.htm">Weymouth New Testament</a></span><br />and leaving Nazareth He went and settled at Capernaum, a town by the Lake on the frontiers of Zebulun and Naphtali,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/web/matthew/4.htm">World English Bible</a></span><br />Leaving Nazareth, he came and lived in Capernaum, which is by the sea, in the region of Zebulun and Naphtali, <div class="vheading2"><b>Literal Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsv/matthew/4.htm">Literal Standard Version</a></span><br />and having left Nazareth, having come, He dwelt at Capernaum that is by the sea, in the borders of Zebulun and Naphtali,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/blb/matthew/4.htm">Berean Literal Bible</a></span><br />And having left Nazareth, having come, he dwelt at Capernaum, on the sea-side in <i>the</i> region of Zebulun and Naphtali,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/ylt/matthew/4.htm">Young's Literal Translation</a></span><br /> and having left Nazareth, having come, he dwelt at Capernaum that is by the sea, in the borders of Zebulun and Naphtalim,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/slt/matthew/4.htm">Smith's Literal Translation</a></span><br />And having left Nazareth behind, having come, he dwelt in Capernaum, near the sea, in the boundaries of Zabulon and Nephthalim:<div class="vheading2"><b>Catholic Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/drb/matthew/4.htm">Douay-Rheims Bible</a></span><br />And leaving the city Nazareth, he came and dwelt in Capharnaum on the sea coast, in the borders of Zabulon and Nephthalim; <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cpdv/matthew/4.htm">Catholic Public Domain Version</a></span><br />And leaving behind the city of Nazareth, he went and lived in Capernaum, near the sea, at the borders of Zebulun and of Naphtali,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nabre/matthew/4.htm">New American Bible</a></span><br />He left Nazareth and went to live in Capernaum by the sea, in the region of Zebulun and Naphtali,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nrsvce/matthew/4.htm">New Revised Standard Version</a></span><br />He left Nazareth and made his home in Capernaum by the sea, in the territory of Zebulun and Naphtali,<div class="vheading2"><b>Translations from Aramaic</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lamsa/matthew/4.htm">Lamsa Bible</a></span><br />And he left Nazareth, and came and settled in Capernaum, by the seaside, within the borders of Zabulon and of Napthali.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/aramaic-plain-english/matthew/4.htm">Aramaic Bible in Plain English</a></span><br />And he left Nazareth, and came to dwell in Kapernahum, by the side of the sea, in the borders of Zebulon and of Naphtali.<div class="vheading2"><b>NT Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/anderson/matthew/4.htm">Anderson New Testament</a></span><br />and, leaving Nazareth, he went and dwelt in Capernaum, which is upon the sea, in the borders of Zebulon and Naphtali,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/godbey/matthew/4.htm">Godbey New Testament</a></span><br />And having left Nazareth, having come into Capernaum, by the seaside, in the borders of Zabulon and Naphtali, He dwelt there;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/haweis/matthew/4.htm">Haweis New Testament</a></span><br />and leaving Nazareth, he came and resided at Capernaum, a maritime city, on the confines of Zebulun and Nephthali:<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/mace/matthew/4.htm">Mace New Testament</a></span><br />and leaving Nazareth, he came and dwelt in Capernaum, a maritime town upon the confines of Zabulon and Nepthalim:<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wey/matthew/4.htm">Weymouth New Testament</a></span><br />and leaving Nazareth He went and settled at Capernaum, a town by the Lake on the frontiers of Zebulun and Naphtali,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/worrell/matthew/4.htm">Worrell New Testament</a></span><br />And, having left Nazareth, having come, He dwelt in Capernaum, which is by the sea, in the borders of Zebulon and Naphtali;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/worsley/matthew/4.htm">Worsley New Testament</a></span><br />and leaving Nazareth He came and dwelt in Capernaum a maritime <i>town,</i> on the borders of Zabulon and Nephthalim:<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/parallel/matthew/4-13.htm">Additional Translations ...</a></span></div></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="audio" id="audio"></a><div class="vheadingv"><b>Audio Bible</b></div><iframe width="100%" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/hriiyJYqzvc?start=703" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen></iframe><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><div class="vheadingv"><b>Context</b></div><span class="hdg"><a href="/bsb/matthew/4.htm">Jesus Begins His Ministry</a></span><br><span class="reftext">12</span>When Jesus heard that John had been imprisoned, He withdrew to Galilee. <span class="reftext">13</span><span class="highl"><a href="/greek/2532.htm" title="2532: kai (Conj) -- And, even, also, namely. "></a> <a href="/greek/2641.htm" title="2641: katalipōn (V-APA-NMS) -- From kata and leipo; to leave down, i.e. Behind; by implication, to abandon, have remaining.">Leaving</a> <a href="/greek/3588.htm" title="3588: tēn (Art-AFS) -- The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the."></a> <a href="/greek/3478.htm" title="3478: Nazara (N-AFS) -- Or Nazaret nad-zar-et'; of uncertain derivation; Nazareth or Nazaret, a place in Palestine.">Nazareth,</a> <a href="/greek/2064.htm" title="2064: elthōn (V-APA-NMS) -- To come, go. ">He went</a> <a href="/greek/2730.htm" title="2730: katōkēsen (V-AIA-3S) -- To dwell in, settle in, be established in (permanently), inhabit. From kata and oikeo; to house permanently, i.e. Reside.">and lived</a> <a href="/greek/1519.htm" title="1519: eis (Prep) -- A primary preposition; to or into, of place, time, or purpose; also in adverbial phrases.">in</a> <a href="/greek/2584.htm" title="2584: Kapharnaoum (N-AFS) -- Capernaum, a town of Galilee. Of Hebrew origin; Capernaum, a place in Palestine.">Capernaum,</a> <a href="/greek/3588.htm" title="3588: tēn (Art-AFS) -- The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.">which is</a> <a href="/greek/3864.htm" title="3864: parathalassian (Adj-AFS) -- By the sea. From para and thalassa; along the sea, i.e. Maritime.">by the sea</a> <a href="/greek/1722.htm" title="1722: en (Prep) -- In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; in, at, on, by, etc.">in</a> <a href="/greek/3725.htm" title="3725: horiois (N-DNP) -- Neuter of a derivative of an apparently primary horos; a boundary-line, i.e. a frontier.">the region</a> <a href="/greek/2194.htm" title="2194: Zaboulōn (N-GMS) -- Of Hebrew origin; Zabulon, a region of Palestine.">of Zebulun</a> <a href="/greek/2532.htm" title="2532: kai (Conj) -- And, even, also, namely. ">and</a> <a href="/greek/3508.htm" title="3508: Nephthalim (N-GMS) -- Naphtali, son of Jacob, founder of a tribe which occupied territory. Of Hebrew origin; Nephthaleim, a tribe in Palestine.">Naphtali,</a> </span> <span class="reftext">14</span>to fulfill what was spoken through the prophet Isaiah:…<div class="cred"><a href="//berean.bible">Berean Standard Bible</a> · <a href="//berean.bible/downloads.htm">Download</a></div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="crossref" id="crossref"></a><div class="vheading">Cross References</div><div id="crf"><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/9-1.htm">Isaiah 9:1-2</a></span><br />Nevertheless, there will be no more gloom for those in distress. In the past He humbled the land of Zebulun and the land of Naphtali, but in the future He will honor the Way of the Sea, beyond the Jordan, Galilee of the nations: / The people walking in darkness have seen a great light; on those living in the land of the shadow of death, a light has dawned.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/john/1-45.htm">John 1:45-46</a></span><br />Philip found Nathanael and told him, “We have found the One Moses wrote about in the Law, the One the prophets foretold—Jesus of Nazareth, the son of Joseph.” / “Can anything good come from Nazareth?” Nathanael asked. “Come and see,” said Philip.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/matthew/2-23.htm">Matthew 2:23</a></span><br />and he went and lived in a town called Nazareth. So was fulfilled what was spoken through the prophets: “He will be called a Nazarene.”<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/luke/4-16.htm">Luke 4:16-31</a></span><br />Then Jesus came to Nazareth, where He had been brought up. As was His custom, He entered the synagogue on the Sabbath. And when He stood up to read, / the scroll of the prophet Isaiah was handed to Him. Unrolling it, He found the place where it was written: / “The Spirit of the Lord is on Me, because He has anointed Me to preach good news to the poor. He has sent Me to proclaim liberty to the captives and recovery of sight to the blind, to release the oppressed, ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/john/7-41.htm">John 7:41-42</a></span><br />Others declared, “This is the Christ.” But still others asked, “How can the Christ come from Galilee? / Doesn’t the Scripture say that the Christ will come from the line of David and from Bethlehem, the village where David lived?”<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/2_kings/15-29.htm">2 Kings 15:29</a></span><br />In the days of Pekah king of Israel, Tiglath-pileser king of Assyria came and captured Ijon, Abel-beth-maacah, Janoah, Kedesh, Hazor, Gilead, and Galilee, including all the land of Naphtali, and he took the people as captives to Assyria.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/2_kings/17-5.htm">2 Kings 17:5-6</a></span><br />Then the king of Assyria invaded the whole land, marched up to Samaria, and besieged it for three years. / In the ninth year of Hoshea, the king of Assyria captured Samaria and carried away the Israelites to Assyria, where he settled them in Halah, in Gozan by the Habor River, and in the cities of the Medes.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/2_chronicles/16-4.htm">2 Chronicles 16:4</a></span><br />And Ben-hadad listened to King Asa and sent the commanders of his armies against the cities of Israel, conquering Ijon, Dan, Abel-maim, and all the store cities of Naphtali.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/joshua/19-32.htm">Joshua 19:32-39</a></span><br />The sixth lot came out for the clans of the tribe of Naphtali: / Their border started at Heleph and the great tree of Zaanannim, passing Adami-nekeb and Jabneel as far as Lakkum and ending at the Jordan. / Then the border turned westward to Aznoth-tabor and ran from there to Hukkok, touching Zebulun on the south side, Asher on the west, and Judah at the Jordan on the east. ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/john/4-43.htm">John 4:43-45</a></span><br />After two days, Jesus left for Galilee. / Now He Himself had testified that a prophet has no honor in his own hometown. / Yet when He arrived, the Galileans welcomed Him. They had seen all the great things He had done in Jerusalem at the feast, for they had gone there as well.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/mark/1-21.htm">Mark 1:21</a></span><br />Then Jesus and His companions went to Capernaum, and right away Jesus entered the synagogue on the Sabbath and began to teach.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/john/2-11.htm">John 2:11-12</a></span><br />Jesus performed this, the first of His signs, at Cana in Galilee. He thus revealed His glory, and His disciples believed in Him. / After this, He went down to Capernaum with His mother and brothers and His disciples, and they stayed there a few days.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/acts/10-37.htm">Acts 10:37-38</a></span><br />You yourselves know what has happened throughout Judea, beginning in Galilee with the baptism that John proclaimed: / how God anointed Jesus of Nazareth with the Holy Spirit and with power, and how Jesus went around doing good and healing all who were oppressed by the devil, because God was with Him.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/8-22.htm">Isaiah 8:22</a></span><br />Then they will look to the earth and see only distress and darkness and the gloom of anguish. And they will be driven into utter darkness.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_kings/15-20.htm">1 Kings 15:20</a></span><br />And Ben-hadad listened to King Asa and sent the commanders of his armies against the cities of Israel, conquering Ijon, Dan, Abel-beth-maacah, and the whole land of Naphtali, including the region of Chinnereth.</div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="tsk" id="tsk"><div class="vheading">Treasury of Scripture</div><p class="tsk2">And leaving Nazareth, he came and dwelled in Capernaum, which is on the sea coast, in the borders of Zabulon and Nephthalim:</p><p class="hdg">leaving.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/luke/4-30.htm">Luke 4:30,31</a></b></br> But he passing through the midst of them went his way, … </p><p class="hdg">Capernaum.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/matthew/11-23.htm">Matthew 11:23</a></b></br> And thou, Capernaum, which art exalted unto heaven, shalt be brought down to hell: for if the mighty works, which have been done in thee, had been done in Sodom, it would have remained until this day.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/matthew/17-24.htm">Matthew 17:24</a></b></br> And when they were come to Capernaum, they that received tribute <i>money</i> came to Peter, and said, Doth not your master pay tribute?</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/mark/1-21.htm">Mark 1:21</a></b></br> And they went into Capernaum; and straightway on the sabbath day he entered into the synagogue, and taught.</p><p class="hdg">Zabulon.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/joshua/19-10.htm">Joshua 19:10-16</a></b></br> And the third lot came up for the children of Zebulun according to their families: and the border of their inheritance was unto Sarid: … </p><p class="hdg">Zebulun.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/joshua/19-32.htm">Joshua 19:32-39</a></b></br> The sixth lot came out to the children of Naphtali, <i>even</i> for the children of Naphtali according to their families… </p><p class="hdg">Naphtali.</p><div class="vheading">Jump to Previous</div><a href="/matthew/2-16.htm">Borders</a> <a href="/john/6-59.htm">Capernaum</a> <a href="/john/6-59.htm">Caper'na-Um</a> <a href="/zephaniah/2-7.htm">Coast</a> <a href="/matthew/3-5.htm">Country</a> <a href="/matthew/2-23.htm">Dwelt</a> <a href="/ezekiel/25-9.htm">Frontiers</a> <a href="/zephaniah/2-13.htm">Leaving</a> <a href="/ezekiel/48-34.htm">Naphtali</a> <a href="/revelation/7-6.htm">Naphtalim</a> <a href="/matthew/2-23.htm">Nazareth</a> <a href="/revelation/7-6.htm">Nephthalim</a> <a href="/revelation/7-6.htm">Nepthalim</a> <a href="/matthew/3-5.htm">Region</a> <a href="/zechariah/14-8.htm">Sea</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/1-7.htm">Sea-Side</a> <a href="/matthew/2-23.htm">Settled</a> <a href="/zephaniah/2-8.htm">Territory</a> <a href="/revelation/7-8.htm">Zabulon</a> <a href="/ezekiel/48-33.htm">Zebulun</a> <a href="/ezekiel/48-33.htm">Zeb'ulun</a><div class="vheading2">Jump to Next</div><a href="/matthew/8-34.htm">Borders</a> <a href="/matthew/8-5.htm">Capernaum</a> <a href="/matthew/8-5.htm">Caper'na-Um</a> <a href="/luke/6-17.htm">Coast</a> <a href="/matthew/4-15.htm">Country</a> <a href="/luke/1-65.htm">Dwelt</a> <a href="/nehemiah/9-22.htm">Frontiers</a> <a href="/matthew/9-32.htm">Leaving</a> <a href="/matthew/4-15.htm">Naphtali</a> <a href="/revelation/7-6.htm">Naphtalim</a> <a href="/matthew/21-11.htm">Nazareth</a> <a href="/matthew/4-15.htm">Nephthalim</a> <a href="/matthew/4-15.htm">Nepthalim</a> <a href="/matthew/4-16.htm">Region</a> <a href="/matthew/4-15.htm">Sea</a> <a href="/mark/2-13.htm">Sea-Side</a> <a href="/matthew/25-19.htm">Settled</a> <a href="/genesis/9-27.htm">Territory</a> <a href="/matthew/4-15.htm">Zabulon</a> <a href="/matthew/4-15.htm">Zebulun</a> <a href="/matthew/4-15.htm">Zeb'ulun</a><div class="vheading2">Matthew 4</div><span class="reftext">1. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/matthew/4-1.htm">Jesus, fasting forty days, </a></span><br><span class="reftext">3. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/matthew/4-3.htm">is tempted by the devil and ministered unto by angels.</a></span><br><span class="reftext">12. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/matthew/4-12.htm">He dwells in Capernaum;</a></span><br><span class="reftext">17. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/matthew/4-17.htm">begins to preach;</a></span><br><span class="reftext">18. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/matthew/4-18.htm">calls Peter and Andrew,</a></span><br><span class="reftext">21. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/matthew/4-21.htm">James and John;</a></span><br><span class="reftext">23. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/matthew/4-23.htm">teaches and heals all the diseased.</a></span><br></div></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; 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Nazareth, a small town in Galilee, was where Jesus grew up. The Greek word for "leaving" (καταλείπω, kataleipō) implies a deliberate departure. This departure signifies Jesus' readiness to begin His public ministry. Historically, Nazareth was a humble and somewhat obscure village, which aligns with the prophecy that the Messiah would be despised and rejected (<a href="/isaiah/53-3.htm">Isaiah 53:3</a>). Jesus' leaving Nazareth symbolizes moving from obscurity to the fulfillment of His divine mission.<p><b>He went and lived in Capernaum</b><br />Capernaum, located on the northwestern shore of the Sea of Galilee, becomes the central hub for Jesus' ministry. The Greek word for "lived" (κατοικέω, katoikeō) suggests a settled residence, indicating that Jesus made Capernaum His home base. Archaeological findings reveal Capernaum as a bustling fishing village, which provided a strategic location for reaching diverse populations. This move fulfills the prophecy of <a href="/isaiah/9.htm">Isaiah 9:1-2</a>, bringing light to the Gentiles and those dwelling in darkness.<p><b>which is by the sea</b><br />This phrase highlights Capernaum's geographical significance. The "sea" refers to the Sea of Galilee, a freshwater lake crucial for trade and travel. Its location facilitated Jesus' interaction with various people, including fishermen, merchants, and travelers. The sea also serves as a backdrop for many of Jesus' miracles and teachings, symbolizing the vast reach of His message.<p><b>in the region of Zebulun and Naphtali</b><br />These regions, named after two of Jacob's sons, were part of the northern kingdom of Israel. Historically, they were among the first to suffer during the Assyrian invasion (<a href="/2_kings/15-29.htm">2 Kings 15:29</a>). The mention of Zebulun and Naphtali connects Jesus' ministry to the fulfillment of Isaiah's prophecy (<a href="/isaiah/9.htm">Isaiah 9:1-2</a>), emphasizing the restoration and hope brought by the Messiah. This area, once in darkness, now witnesses the dawn of salvation through Christ's presence.<div class="vheading2">Persons / Places / Events</div>1. <b><a href="/topical/j/jesus.htm">Jesus</a></b><br>The central figure of the New Testament, the Son of God, who begins His public ministry in this passage.<br><br>2. <b><a href="/topical/n/nazareth.htm">Nazareth</a></b><br>A small town in Galilee where Jesus grew up. It is significant as the place Jesus left to begin His ministry.<br><br>3. <b><a href="/topical/c/capernaum.htm">Capernaum</a></b><br>A town on the northwest shore of the Sea of Galilee. It becomes Jesus' base for His ministry in Galilee.<br><br>4. <b><a href="/topical/s/sea_of_galilee.htm">Sea of Galilee</a></b><br>A freshwater lake in Israel, significant for its role in Jesus' ministry and miracles.<br><br>5. <b><a href="/topical/z/zebulun_and_naphtali.htm">Zebulun and Naphtali</a></b><br>Regions in the northern part of Israel, fulfilling the prophecy of Isaiah about the Messiah's ministry.<div class="vheading2">Teaching Points</div><b><a href="/topical/f/fulfillment_of_prophecy.htm">Fulfillment of Prophecy</a></b><br>Jesus' move to Capernaum fulfills Isaiah's prophecy, demonstrating God's faithfulness and the divine plan in Jesus' ministry.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/s/strategic_ministry_location.htm">Strategic Ministry Location</a></b><br>Capernaum was a bustling town, making it a strategic location for Jesus to reach a diverse audience with His message.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/l/light_in_darkness.htm">Light in Darkness</a></b><br>Jesus' presence in the regions of Zebulun and Naphtali symbolizes bringing light to those in spiritual darkness, a call for believers to be light in their communities.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/o/obedience_and_mission.htm">Obedience and Mission</a></b><br>Jesus' transition from Nazareth to Capernaum exemplifies obedience to God's call, encouraging believers to be willing to move and act according to God's direction.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/c/community_impact.htm">Community Impact</a></b><br>Jesus' ministry in Capernaum shows the importance of engaging with and impacting local communities for the Kingdom of God.<a name="commentary" id="commentary"></a><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/ellicott/matthew/4.htm">Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers</a></div>(13) <span class= "bld">Leaving Nazareth.</span>--The form of the name in the older MSS. is Nazara. St. Matthew records the bare fact. St. Luke (<a href="/context/luke/4-16.htm" title="And he came to Nazareth, where he had been brought up: and, as his custom was, he went into the synagogue on the sabbath day, and stood up for to read.">Luke 4:16-30</a>) connects it with His rejection by the men of this very place, where He had been brought up, and their attempt upon His life. St. John (<a href="/john/2-12.htm" title="After this he went down to Capernaum, he, and his mother, and his brothers, and his disciples: and they continued there not many days.">John 2:12</a>) states a fact which implies (1) that Capernaum had not been before the home of the mother of our Lord and of His brethren, and (2) that there were ties of some kind drawing them thither for a temporary visit. The reasons for the choice of that city lie, some of them, on the surface.<p>(1.) The exact site of Capernaum has long been one of the vexed questions of the topography of Palestine, but the researches of the Palestine Exploration Society have identified it with the modern village of <span class= "ital">Tell-H-m,</span> where their excavations have disinterred the remains of an ancient building of the Roman period, which is supposed to have been the synagogue of the city; possibly, therefore, the very synagogue, built by the believing centurion (<a href="/luke/7-5.htm" title="For he loves our nation, and he has built us a synagogue.">Luke 7:5</a>), in which our Lord worshipped and taught (<a href="/john/6-59.htm" title="These things said he in the synagogue, as he taught in Capernaum.">John 6:59</a>). Its position on the shore of the lake, as a town with a garrison and a custom-house, made it the natural centre of the fishing-trade of the Lake of Galilee. As such, it fell in with the habits of the four first-called disciples, who, though two of them were of Bethsaida, were already partly domiciled there. (2.) It was within an easy day's journey of Nazareth, and so admitted either of another visit thither, as if to see whether those who dwelt there were more capable of faith than they had shown themselves at first (<a href="/matthew/13-54.htm" title="And when he was come into his own country, he taught them in their synagogue, so that they were astonished, and said, From where has this man this wisdom, and these mighty works?">Matthew 13:54</a>), or, as in <a href="/context/matthew/12-46.htm" title="While he yet talked to the people, behold, his mother and his brothers stood without, desiring to speak with him.">Matthew 12:46-50</a>, of visits from His mother, and His brethren, when they were anxious to restrain Him from teaching that seemed to them perilous. (3.) Even the presence of the "publicans and sinners"--the latter term including Gentiles, the class of those who had flocked to the preaching of John, and were to be found in the half-Romanised city, and were not to be found in the more secluded villages--may have been one of the elements which led to the decisive choice. (4.) Lastly, St. John's narrative supplies another link. The healing of the son of one of the Tetrarch's officers at Capernaum (<a href="/context/john/4-46.htm" title="So Jesus came again into Cana of Galilee, where he made the water wine. And there was a certain nobleman, whose son was sick at Capernaum.">John 4:46-54</a>) had secured there a certain degree of protection and of influence. . . . <div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/pulpit/matthew/4.htm">Pulpit Commentary</a></div><span class="cmt_sub_title">Verse 13.</span> - <span class="cmt_word">And leaving Nazareth</span>. Finally as a place of residence. The form <span class="greek">Ναζαρά</span> occurs only here and <a href="/luke/4-16.htm">Luke 4:16</a>, which in itself well suits the opinion that <a href="/luke/4-16.htm">Luke 4:16-30</a> is only a fuller account of this sojourn at Nazareth (cf. Weiss, ' Matthaus-Evang.'). <span class="cmt_word">He came and dwelt</span>; <span class="accented">i.e.</span> made his home in (cf. <a href="/matthew/2-23.htm">Matthew 2:23</a>). Not as having a house of his own there, so that he could take shelter in it as of right (cf. <a href="/matthew/8-20.htm">Matthew 8:20</a>, "The foxes have holes," etc.); but probably settling his mother there, and being himself generally admitted to some one's house (perhaps Peter's, cf. <a href="/matthew/8-14.htm">Matthew 8:14, 16</a>) when he came to the town. <span class="cmt_word">In Capernaum</span>. Most probably the modern <span class="accented">Tell-hum</span>, upon the north-western shore, two miles from where the Jordan enters the lake. On the interesting relic of the synagogue, presumably that built by the centurion (<a href="/luke/7-5.htm">Luke 7:5</a>), <span class="accented">vide</span> especially Bishop Westcott on <a href="/john/6-59.htm">John 6:59</a>. The identification with <span class="accented">Tell-Hum</span> can, however, hardly be considered as absolutely settled. "Some of the narratives of pilgrims of the sixth and seventh centuries appear to place Capernaum here. Jewish authors mention a place called <span class="accented">Karat Tankhum</span>, or <span class="accented">Nakhum</span>; and as the Arabic <span class="accented">Tell</span> ("hill") might easily be substituted for the word Kaphar ("village"), and Nakhum corrupted to Hum, Capernaum and Tell-Hum may be identical. On the other hand, Sepp supposes that the name of the <span class="accented">Minim</span> (Jewish Christians), who are known to have been numerous at Capernaum down to the time of Constantine, has been preserved in the Khan Minyeh" (Socin's ' Baedeker,' p. 373). <span class="cmt_word">Which is upon the sea coast, in the borders of Zabulon and Nephthalim.</span> The details are mentioned to show the accordance with the following prophecy. Neubauer ('Geogr. du Talm.,' p. 222, edit. 1868) points out that, according to <a href="/joshua/19-33.htm">Joshua 19:33, 34</a>, and the notices in the Talmud, the whole western side of the lake was in Naphtali, and that hence Capernaum could not, strictly speaking, be "in the borders of Zabulon and Nephthalim." He himself explains the discrepancy by saying that St. Matthew imitates the Haggadistic methods in accommodating the geography to the text he quotes. But it is clear that the expression is satisfied by the fact that Zebulun was really near Capernaum, and that numbers of those who frequented the town must have come from Zebulun. The position of Capernaum thus formed quite a sufficient reason for quoting the prophecy in Isaiah. Our evangelist, who (ch. 2.) had noticed the coining of distant heathen to worship Messiah, though he was persecuted by the then ruler of the nation, found it very significant that his public activity should begin at a distance from the home of the hierarchy, and in a district which had been the first to suffer from heathen attacks in the past, and had at the present moment a population in which there was a great mixture of the heathen element (cf. Weiss, 'Matthiaus-Evang.'). <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/commentaries/matthew/4-13.htm">Parallel Commentaries ...</a></span><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><a name="lexicon" id="lexicon"></a><div class="vheading">Greek</div><span class="word">Leaving</span><br /><span class="grk">καταλιπὼν</span> <span class="translit">(katalipōn)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_2641.htm">Strong's 2641: </a> </span><span class="str2">From kata and leipo; to leave down, i.e. Behind; by implication, to abandon, have remaining.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">Nazareth,</span><br /><span class="grk">Ναζαρὰ</span> <span class="translit">(Nazara)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_3478.htm">Strong's 3478: </a> </span><span class="str2">Or Nazaret nad-zar-et'; of uncertain derivation; Nazareth or Nazaret, a place in Palestine.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">He went</span><br /><span class="grk">ἐλθὼν</span> <span class="translit">(elthōn)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_2064.htm">Strong's 2064: </a> </span><span class="str2">To come, go. </span><br /><br /><span class="word">[and] lived</span><br /><span class="grk">κατῴκησεν</span> <span class="translit">(katōkēsen)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_2730.htm">Strong's 2730: </a> </span><span class="str2">To dwell in, settle in, be established in (permanently), inhabit. From kata and oikeo; to house permanently, i.e. Reside.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">in</span><br /><span class="grk">εἰς</span> <span class="translit">(eis)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_1519.htm">Strong's 1519: </a> </span><span class="str2">A primary preposition; to or into, of place, time, or purpose; also in adverbial phrases.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">Capernaum,</span><br /><span class="grk">Καφαρναοὺμ</span> <span class="translit">(Kapharnaoum)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_2584.htm">Strong's 2584: </a> </span><span class="str2">Capernaum, a town of Galilee. Of Hebrew origin; Capernaum, a place in Palestine.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">which [is]</span><br /><span class="grk">τὴν</span> <span class="translit">(tēn)</span><br /><span class="parse">Article - Accusative Feminine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_3588.htm">Strong's 3588: </a> </span><span class="str2">The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">by the sea</span><br /><span class="grk">παραθαλασσίαν</span> <span class="translit">(parathalassian)</span><br /><span class="parse">Adjective - Accusative Feminine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_3864.htm">Strong's 3864: </a> </span><span class="str2">By the sea. From para and thalassa; along the sea, i.e. Maritime.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">in</span><br /><span class="grk">ἐν</span> <span class="translit">(en)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_1722.htm">Strong's 1722: </a> </span><span class="str2">In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; 'in, ' at, on, by, etc.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">[the] region</span><br /><span class="grk">ὁρίοις</span> <span class="translit">(horiois)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - Dative Neuter Plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_3725.htm">Strong's 3725: </a> </span><span class="str2">Neuter of a derivative of an apparently primary horos; a boundary-line, i.e. a frontier.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">of Zebulun</span><br /><span class="grk">Ζαβουλὼν</span> <span class="translit">(Zaboulōn)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_2194.htm">Strong's 2194: </a> </span><span class="str2">Of Hebrew origin; Zabulon, a region of Palestine.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">and</span><br /><span class="grk">καὶ</span> <span class="translit">(kai)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunction<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_2532.htm">Strong's 2532: </a> </span><span class="str2">And, even, also, namely. </span><br /><br /><span class="word">Naphtali,</span><br /><span class="grk">Νεφθαλίμ</span> <span class="translit">(Nephthalim)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_3508.htm">Strong's 3508: </a> </span><span class="str2">Naphtali, son of Jacob, founder of a tribe which occupied territory. Of Hebrew origin; Nephthaleim, a tribe in Palestine.</span><br /><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><div class="vheading">Links</div><a href="/niv/matthew/4-13.htm">Matthew 4:13 NIV</a><br /><a href="/nlt/matthew/4-13.htm">Matthew 4:13 NLT</a><br /><a href="/esv/matthew/4-13.htm">Matthew 4:13 ESV</a><br /><a href="/nasb/matthew/4-13.htm">Matthew 4:13 NASB</a><br /><a href="/kjv/matthew/4-13.htm">Matthew 4:13 KJV</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="//bibleapps.com/matthew/4-13.htm">Matthew 4:13 BibleApps.com</a><br /><a href="//bibliaparalela.com/matthew/4-13.htm">Matthew 4:13 Biblia Paralela</a><br /><a href="//holybible.com.cn/matthew/4-13.htm">Matthew 4:13 Chinese Bible</a><br /><a href="//saintebible.com/matthew/4-13.htm">Matthew 4:13 French Bible</a><br /><a href="/catholic/matthew/4-13.htm">Matthew 4:13 Catholic Bible</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/matthew/4-13.htm">NT Gospels: Matthew 4:13 Leaving Nazareth he came and lived (Matt. 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