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Does the HPV Vaccine Prevent Oral HPV? 5 Things to Know

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Patel is a board-certified pharmacotherapy specialist (BCPS) and a licensed clinical pharmacist specializing in internal medicine and preventative healthcare. She is passionate about providing evidence-based education and empowering people to take control of their health. She is the host of the <a href=\"https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/the-pcos-holistic-coach-podcast/id1622502177\">Holistic Hormones Podcast</a> and the <a href=\"https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCw2JGO_sw7hTUucS6npxoWw\">Holistic Hormones YouTube channel</a>. She provides consulting services on women’s hormone health, specifically PCOS, through her company, <a href=\"http://www.dramipharmacist.com\">Holistic Hormones Pharmacist</a>. 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data-testid="mobile-leaderboard" class="css-pdceuf"><div class="css-11egx89"><button class="icon-hl-close-thick css-16m9poz"></button><div data-empty="true" class="css-1fteite"><div class="css-1hjaa0k"><span class="css-zya54r"></span></div><div id="mlb1__slot" data-adbridg-ad-class="mlb1" data-ad="true" class="css-bcus5s"></div></div></div></aside><div data-placement="subheader"></div><div><div class="css-m260rd"><div data-article-body="0" class="css-blwnmv"><div class="css-z468a2"><h1>Does the HPV Vaccine Help Prevent Oral HPV?</h1><div data-preamp="social-proof-lessons"></div><div data-testid="byline"><section data-testid="byline" class="css-4baf7j"><div class="css-1q67gt9"><div class="css-quwpxp"><img src="//i0.wp.com/post.healthline.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/New-Ami-D.-Patel-Headshot-500x500-Bio.png?w=105&amp;h=105" alt=""/></div></div><div><span><span><a class="css-1c2ok3c css-ro87dg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Medically reviewed</a> by <a class="css-1c2ok3c css-ro87dg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Ami Patel PharmD, BCPS</a></span></span> — <span><span><span><span>Written by <a class="css-1c2ok3c css-ro87dg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Gabrielle Kassel</a></span></span></span></span> <span> on May 17, 2023</span></div></section></div><div><nav class="css-wp9hsz fontWeight" id="tab-bar-0" data-testid="tab-bar"><ul class="css-wy0i0w"><li class="css-a8aps"><a href="#risk-factors" class="css-imydbp">Risk factors</a></li><li class="css-a8aps"><a href="#symptoms" class="css-imydbp">Symptoms</a></li><li class="css-a8aps"><a href="#diagnosis" class="css-imydbp">Diagnosis</a></li><li class="css-a8aps"><a href="#prevention" class="css-imydbp">Prevention</a></li><li class="css-a8aps"><a href="#takeaway" class="css-imydbp">Takeaway</a></li></ul></nav><article class="article-body css-d2znx6 undefined"><div data-testid="tabbed-article-section" class="css-12va8w7"><span style="font-size:0;line-height:0"></span><span style="font-size:0;line-height:0"></span><div><div><p class="css-w2pt6r">Although most HPV strains clear without treatment, complications are possible. The HPV vaccine can help reduce your overall risk.</p></div></div><div><p>HPV typically affects your mucosa, or the more delicate skin of the vagina, penis, anus, and mouth. </p></div><div><div data-preamp="serena-chatbot"></div></div><div><p>There are over 100 different <a href="https://www.healthline.com/health/human-papillomavirus-infection" class="content-link css-1c2ok3c">strains of HPV</a>, and most clear up on their own, says Michelle Forcier, MD, a clinician with virtual healthcare service <a rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://folxhealth.com/" target="_blank" class="content-link css-1c2ok3c">FOLX</a>.</p></div><div><p>But if your body is unable to clear the virus and HPV is left untreated, it can evolve into <a href="https://www.healthline.com/health/cancer/cancers-caused-by-hpv" class="content-link css-1c2ok3c">certain cancers</a>. <a href="https://www.healthline.com/health/oral-cancer" class="content-link css-1c2ok3c">Oropharyngeal cancer</a>, for example, can develop as a result of uncontrolled oral HPV.</p></div><div><p>A 2018 <hl-trusted-source source="PubMed Central" rationale="Highly respected database from the National Institutes of Health"><a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5773841/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="content-link css-1c2ok3c">study</a></hl-trusted-source> of 2,627 adults in the United States found that people who reported receiving at least one dose of the HPV vaccine were 88% less likely to develop <a href="https://www.healthline.com/health/hpv-in-the-mouth" class="content-link css-1c2ok3c">oral HPV</a> than those who reported being unvaccinated.</p></div><div><p>In other words, the <a href="https://www.healthline.com/health/cervical-cancer/hpv-vaccine-for-kids" class="content-link css-1c2ok3c">HPV vaccine</a> can help reduce your likelihood of developing oral HPV by a lot. </p></div><div><p>“The absolute best thing an individual can do to reduce their risk of oral HPV is to get the HPV vaccine,” says Forcier. “There’s almost no reason not to get the vaccination if you’re eligible and not allergic to the vaccine.”</p></div><div><p>While many people get the vaccine during adolescence, <hl-trusted-source source="Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)" rationale="Governmental authority"><a href="https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/vpd/hpv/hcp/recommendations.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="content-link css-1c2ok3c">most people</a></hl-trusted-source> under the age of 45 are eligible. </p></div><div class="css-20w1gi"><aside class="css-0 css-0" data-testid="sticky-inline-ad" data-sticky="false"><div><div data-empty="true" class="css-1sq15os"><div class="css-1hjaa0k"><span class="css-zya54r"></span></div><div id="inline2__slot" data-adbridg-ad-class="inline2__slot" data-ad="true" class="css-1t05dkn"></div></div></div></aside></div></div><div data-testid="tabbed-article-section" class="css-1avyp1d"><span style="font-size:0;line-height:0"></span><div><h2><div><a class="chartbeat-section" name="risk-factors">Who’s most at risk of developing oral HPV?</a></div></h2></div><span style="font-size:0;line-height:0"></span><div><p>People who aren’t vaccinated against HPV are most at risk — but they’re not the only ones. </p></div><div><p><hl-trusted-source source="JAMA" rationale="Highly respected journal,Expert written journal,Peer reviewed journal"><a href="https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/1911314" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="content-link css-1c2ok3c">Research</a></hl-trusted-source> has shown a positive correlation between people who <a href="https://www.healthline.com/health/smoking/effects-on-body" class="content-link css-1c2ok3c">smoke cigarettes</a> and those who develop HPV-16, which is one of the strains most likely to cause cancer.</p></div><div><p>“Strain 16 is one of the strains that the HPV vaccination protects against,” says Forcier. </p></div><div><p>People who perform or receive barrier-free <a href="https://www.healthline.com/health/healthy-sex/oral-sex" class="content-link css-1c2ok3c">oral sex</a> are also more likely to develop oral HPV.</p></div><div><p>“You can reduce the amount of oral-genital contact that you have during oral sex by using a barrier like a <a href="https://www.healthline.com/health/healthy-sex/oral-sex-with-a-condom" class="content-link css-1c2ok3c">condom</a> or <a href="https://www.healthline.com/health/healthy-sex/dental-dam" class="content-link css-1c2ok3c">dental dam</a>,” says family nurse practitioner <a rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.tbd.health/about" target="_blank" class="content-link css-1c2ok3c">Adrienne Ton</a>, APRN-CNP, with telehealth service TBD Health.</p></div><div><p>“Men have a higher rate of getting oral HPV than women,” says Cristin Hackel, a nurse practitioner at <a href="https://www.nurx.com/birthcontrol/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="content-link css-1c2ok3c">Nurx</a>, a telemedicine provider.</p></div><div><p>About 10% of men and 3.6% of women develop oral HPV at some point in their life, according to the <hl-trusted-source source="Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)" rationale="Governmental authority"><a href="https://www.cdc.gov/cancer/hpv/basic_info/hpv_oropharyngeal.htm" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="content-link css-1c2ok3c">CDC</a></hl-trusted-source>.</p></div><div><p>A <hl-trusted-source source="PubMed Central" rationale="Highly respected database from the National Institutes of Health"><a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6203692/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="content-link css-1c2ok3c">2017 study</a></hl-trusted-source> looking at data from 2011–2014 better clarifies: <a href="https://www.healthline.com/health/what-is-cis" class="content-link css-1c2ok3c">Cisgender</a> men and other people assigned male at birth are more likely to develop oral HPV than cisgender women and other people assigned female at birth.</p></div><div><p>Individuals who have a <a href="https://www.healthline.com/health/immunodeficiency-disorders" class="content-link css-1c2ok3c">compromised immune system</a> may also be more likely to develop and sustain the infection. </p></div><div><p>“Having good nutrition and health, and having a healthy immune system increase the odds that your body will be able to clear the virus naturally,” explains Forcier.</p></div></div><div data-testid="tabbed-article-section" class="css-1avyp1d"><span style="font-size:0;line-height:0"></span><div><h2><div><a class="chartbeat-section" name="symptoms">What are early signs or symptoms of oral HPV?</a></div></h2></div><span style="font-size:0;line-height:0"></span><div><p>Typically, people who contract oral HPV never exhibit any signs or symptoms, says Hackel. </p></div><div><p>Most people will spontaneously clear the virus within <hl-trusted-source source="Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)" rationale="Governmental authority"><a href="https://www.cdc.gov/cancer/hpv/basic_info/index.htm" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="content-link css-1c2ok3c">2 years</a></hl-trusted-source> without any long-term side effects, adds Ton.</p></div><div><p>When symptoms do occur, it usually includes wart-like growths around the mouth and throat, says Hackel. </p></div><div><p>Oral HPV is primarily associated with the following types of warts:</p></div><div><ul><li><strong>Squamous papilloma:</strong> <a href="https://www.healthline.com/health/warts-on-tongue" class="content-link css-1c2ok3c">These warts</a> are usually white and have small, finger-like projections and cauliflower-like surfaces.</li><li><strong>Condyloma acuminatum:</strong> <a href="https://www.healthline.com/health/anal-warts" class="content-link css-1c2ok3c">These warts</a> look similar to squamous papilloma warts, but they’re typically found in small clusters.</li><li><strong>Verruca vulgaris:</strong> These warts grow quickly to an average size of less than 5 millimeters (mm). They may remain in the mouth for quite some time before going away. </li><li><strong>Focal epithelial hyperplasia:</strong> These are dome-shaped warts that typically measure 3–10 mm in size. They have smooth, soft surfaces.</li></ul></div><div><p>The strains known to cause warts are <strong>not</strong> the same strains known to cause oropharyngeal cancer. </p></div><div><p>The most common symptoms of oropharyngeal cancer, according to Forcier, include: </p></div><div><ul><li><a href="https://www.healthline.com/health/difficulty-in-swallowing" class="content-link css-1c2ok3c">difficulty swallowing</a></li><li><a href="https://www.healthline.com/health/hoarseness" class="content-link css-1c2ok3c">hoarseness</a></li><li><a href="https://www.healthline.com/health/earache" class="content-link css-1c2ok3c">ear</a>, <a href="https://www.healthline.com/health/sinusitis" class="content-link css-1c2ok3c">nose</a>, <a href="https://www.healthline.com/health/sore-throat" class="content-link css-1c2ok3c">throat</a>, or <a href="https://www.healthline.com/health/dental-and-oral-health/sore-tongue" class="content-link css-1c2ok3c">tongue pain</a></li><li><a href="https://www.healthline.com/health/swollen-lymph-nodes" class="content-link css-1c2ok3c">enlarged lymph nodes</a></li><li><a href="https://www.healthline.com/health/chronic-cough" class="content-link css-1c2ok3c">persistent coughing</a></li><li><a href="https://www.healthline.com/health/coughing-up-blood" class="content-link css-1c2ok3c">coughing up blood</a></li><li><a href="https://www.healthline.com/health/snoring" class="content-link css-1c2ok3c">snoring</a> or <a href="https://www.healthline.com/health/breathing-difficulties" class="content-link css-1c2ok3c">breathing changes</a></li></ul></div><div><p>“Remember, people have all kinds of changes in the mouth that are not cancer,” says Forcier. “But if you have changes or concerns, see your dentist or doctor so that they can take a look.” </p></div><span class="css-zya54r"></span></div><div data-testid="tabbed-article-section" class="css-1avyp1d"><span style="font-size:0;line-height:0"></span><div><h2><div><a class="chartbeat-section" name="diagnosis">How is oral HPV diagnosed?</a></div></h2></div><span style="font-size:0;line-height:0"></span><div><p>“There’s no routine screening for oral HPV,” says Ton. “Testing for oral HPV is typically only done if you have abnormal lesions in the mouth or throat.” </p></div><div><p>If you do have a lesion, your clinician will usually recommend a biopsy. </p></div><div><p>A <a href="https://www.healthline.com/health/biopsy" class="content-link css-1c2ok3c">biopsy</a> involves taking a small sample of the tissue for testing, sending it to a lab for evaluation, and looking for abnormal cells or the presence of the HPV virus, she explains.</p></div></div><div data-testid="tabbed-article-section" class="css-1avyp1d"><span style="font-size:0;line-height:0"></span><div><h2><div><a class="chartbeat-section" name="prevention">What else can you do to reduce your risk of oral HPV?</a></div></h2></div><span style="font-size:0;line-height:0"></span><div><p>If you haven’t yet gotten the HPV vaccine, consult with a healthcare professional about your eligibility. </p></div><div><p>The HPV vaccine is the best way to decrease your risk of infection should you come into contact with the virus — whether through oral sex, <a href="https://www.healthline.com/health/sexually-transmitted-diseases/std-from-kissing" class="content-link css-1c2ok3c">deep tongue kissing</a>, or some other way.</p></div><div><p>You may be able to get your preliminary questions about the HPV vaccine answered by visiting the <hl-trusted-source source="Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)" rationale="Governmental authority"><a href="https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/vpd/hpv/hcp/recommendations.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="content-link css-1c2ok3c">CDC’s HPV information page</a></hl-trusted-source>. A primary care physician will be able to speak to your eligibility specifically. </p></div><div><p>You can also reduce your risk of contracting the virus by using condoms and other barrier methods during oral sex and other sexual activity.</p></div><div class="css-20w1gi"><aside class="css-0 css-0" data-testid="sticky-inline-ad" data-sticky="false"><div><div data-empty="true" class="css-1sq15os"><div class="css-1hjaa0k"><span class="css-zya54r"></span></div><div id="inline11__slot" data-adbridg-ad-class="inline11__slot" data-ad="true" class="css-1t05dkn"></div></div></div></aside></div></div><div data-testid="tabbed-article-section" class="css-1avyp1d"><span style="font-size:0;line-height:0"></span><div><h2><div><a class="chartbeat-section" name="takeaway">The bottom line</a></div></h2></div><span style="font-size:0;line-height:0"></span><div><p>The HPV vaccine is the best preventive measure against HPV, including oral HPV. Using barriers during sex, avoiding tobacco products, and prioritizing your overall health can all help, too.</p></div><div><p>If you do contract oral HPV, your body may very well clear the virus naturally. Consult with a healthcare professional if you develop unusual or unexpected symptoms, including warts, sores, or other lesions. </p></div><div><p>Your clinician may recommend a biopsy to confirm the presence of HPV or check for cancerous cells. They can also advise you on any next steps for treatment.</p></div><div><hr/></div><div><div><figure class="css-6btg6e"><span class="css-rwmw5v"><span class="css-1s8jdqi"><lazy-image alt="Gabrielle Kassel" src="//i0.wp.com/post.healthline.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/09/Gabrielle-Kassel-500x500-Square-Bio.jpg?w=315&h=1050" srcSet="//i0.wp.com/post.healthline.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/09/Gabrielle-Kassel-500x500-Square-Bio.jpg?w=525 250w" className="css-1jytyml"></lazy-image></span></span></figure></div></div><div><p><em>Gabrielle Kassel (she/her) is a queer sex educator and wellness journalist who is committed to helping people feel the best they can in their bodies. In addition to Healthline, her work has appeared in publications such as Shape, Cosmopolitan, Well+Good, Health, Self, Women’s Health, Greatist, and more! In her free time, Gabrielle can be found coaching CrossFit, reviewing pleasure products, hiking with her border collie, or recording episodes of the podcast she co-hosts called <a href="https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/bad-in-bed/id1562017802" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="content-link css-1c2ok3c">Bad In Bed</a>. Follow her on Instagram @<a href="https://www.instagram.com/gabriellekassel/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="content-link css-1c2ok3c">Gabriellekassel</a>.</em></p></div></div></article><span class="css-zya54r"></span></div><p data-testid="last-medically-reviewed" class="css-1kir5of"><span> </span></p><div><div class="css-8q0s1n css-10dx3t"><div class="css-15lc7zf"><h3 id="bylineArticleTools">How we reviewed this article:</h3><div class="css-vrhe66"><button type="button" class="css-5sudr5"><div class="css-rre5oz"><span class="css-1d75hb8"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 20 20"><path fill="currentColor" fill-rule="evenodd" d="M0 10C0 4.477 4.477 0 10 0s10 4.477 10 10-4.477 10-10 10S0 15.523 0 10Zm18.5 0a8.5 8.5 0 1 0-17 0 8.5 8.5 0 0 0 17 0ZM10 4c-.823 0-1.5.677-1.5 1.518C8.5 6.323 9.177 7 10 7c.841 0 1.5-.677 1.5-1.482A1.5 1.5 0 0 0 10 4Zm0 4.5a1 1 0 0 1 1 1V15a1 1 0 1 1-2 0V9.5a1 1 0 0 1 1-1Z" clip-rule="evenodd"></path></svg></span><span>Sources</span></div></button><button type="button" open="" class="css-5sudr5"><div class="css-rre5oz"><span class="css-1d75hb8"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="22" height="20" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 22 20"><path fill="currentColor" d="M3.181 9.732c.43 0 .793-.003 1.157 0 .66.007 1.023.613.696 1.19a221.037 221.037 0 0 1-1.774 3.072c-.329.557-1.038.553-1.366-.007-.6-1.02-1.191-2.043-1.774-3.072-.325-.575.043-1.177.708-1.183h.808c.055-.447.088-.882.165-1.309.557-3.104 2.187-5.489 4.913-7.056 3.679-2.114 8.05-1.75 11.352.913 2.062 1.664 3.29 3.84 3.625 6.473.678 5.323-3.012 10.254-8.308 11.103-3.215.515-6.044-.356-8.476-2.515-.297-.259-.373-.598-.233-.92.14-.323.454-.52.805-.454.187.04.361.13.504.26a8.618 8.618 0 0 0 4.383 2.108c3.72.63 7.513-1.394 9.084-4.846a8.521 8.521 0 0 0-6.047-11.911C8.763.618 4.201 3.71 3.353 8.4c-.078.427-.112.863-.172 1.331Z"></path><path fill="currentColor" d="M10.12 7.212V3.711a.778.778 0 0 1 1.535-.171c.017.104.024.21.02.314v6.25a.412.412 0 0 0 .168.368c1.125.89 2.241 1.791 3.362 2.686.26.208.405.466.342.803-.11.583-.76.829-1.244.459-.485-.37-.952-.756-1.427-1.135-.79-.633-1.578-1.27-2.373-1.898a.933.933 0 0 1-.385-.793c.008-1.125.003-2.252.003-3.382Z"></path></svg></span><span>History</span></div></button></div><div class="css-1ndif92"><div class="css-1xn3edc css-1rkrrlx"><div id="article-resources" role="region" class="css-1ugaz02"><div class="css-0">Healthline has strict sourcing guidelines and relies on peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical journals and associations. We only use quality, credible sources to ensure content accuracy and integrity. You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our<!-- --> <a class="css-1c2ok3c" href="https://www.healthline.com/about/process">editorial policy</a>.</div><ul class="css-1vedeqe"><li class="css-1ti7iub"><cite><span>Basic information about HPV and cancer. (2022).</span><br/><a class="css-1c2ok3c css-1ivue52" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.cdc.gov/cancer/hpv/basic_info/index.htm">https://www.cdc.gov/cancer/hpv/basic_info/index.htm</a></cite></li><li class="css-1ti7iub"><cite><span>Chaturvedi AK, et al. (2017). Effect of prophylactic human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination on oral HPV infections among young adults in the United States.</span><br/><a class="css-1c2ok3c css-1ivue52" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5773841/">https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5773841/</a></cite></li><li class="css-1ti7iub"><cite><span>Deshmukh KS, et al. (2017). Differences in prevalence between sexes and concordance with genital human papillomavirus infection, NHANES 2011 to 2014.</span><br/><a class="css-1c2ok3c css-1ivue52" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6203692/">https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6203692/</a></cite></li><li class="css-1ti7iub"><cite><span>Fakhry C, et al. (2014). Tobacco use and oral HPV-16 infection.</span><br/><a class="css-1c2ok3c css-1ivue52" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/1911314">https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/1911314</a></cite></li><li class="css-1ti7iub"><cite><span>Forcie M. (2023). Personal interview.</span><br/></cite></li><li class="css-1ti7iub"><cite><span>Hackel C. (2023). Personal interview.</span><br/></cite></li><li class="css-1ti7iub"><cite><span>HPV and oropharyngeal cancer. (2022).</span><br/><a class="css-1c2ok3c css-1ivue52" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.cdc.gov/cancer/hpv/basic_info/hpv_oropharyngeal.htm">https://www.cdc.gov/cancer/hpv/basic_info/hpv_oropharyngeal.htm</a></cite></li><li class="css-1ti7iub"><cite><span>HPV (human papillomavirus). (2019).</span><br/><a class="css-1c2ok3c css-1ivue52" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.fda.gov/consumers/women/hpv-human-papillomavirus">https://www.fda.gov/consumers/women/hpv-human-papillomavirus</a></cite></li><li class="css-1ti7iub"><cite><span>HPV vaccination recommendations. (2021).</span><br/><a class="css-1c2ok3c css-1ivue52" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/vpd/hpv/hcp/recommendations.html">https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/vpd/hpv/hcp/recommendations.html</a></cite></li><li class="css-1ti7iub"><cite><span>Ton A. (2023). Personal interview.</span><br/></cite></li></ul></div></div></div><div open="" class="css-1ndif92"></div></div><div class="css-1289m5j" data-testid="share-tools"><p>Share this article</p><div class="css-14uyzrw"><div class="button-wrapper print"><a class="css-j5n0jw print button icon icon-hl-print" target="_blank" title="Print this page"></a></div><div class="button-wrapper email"><a class="css-j5n0jw email button icon icon-hl-email" target="_blank" title="Email this page"></a></div><div class="button-wrapper facebook"><a class="css-j5n0jw facebook button icon icon-hl-facebook" href="https://www.facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.healthline.com%2Fhealth%2Fdoes-hpv-vaccine-prevent-oral-hpv%3Futm_medium%3Dsocial%26utm_source%3Dfacebook%26utm_campaign%3Dsocial-sharebar-referred-desktop" rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" target="_blank" title="Share on Facebook"></a></div><div class="button-wrapper twitter"><a class="css-j5n0jw twitter button icon icon-hl-twitter" 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alt=""/></div></div><div><span><span><a class="css-1c2ok3c css-ro87dg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Medically reviewed</a> by <a class="css-1c2ok3c css-ro87dg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Ami Patel PharmD, BCPS</a></span></span> — <span><span><span><span>Written by <a class="css-1c2ok3c css-ro87dg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Gabrielle Kassel</a></span></span></span></span> <span> on May 17, 2023</span></div></section></div></div></div><span class="css-zya54r"></span><div data-empty="true" class="css-1d8h8gm"><div class="css-1hjaa0k"><span class="css-zya54r"></span></div><div id="DMR1__slot" data-adbridg-ad-class="DMR1" data-ad="true" class="css-488q2e"></div></div><div class="css-h9jo37" data-dynamic-ads="true"><object type="text/html" data="about:blank" aria-label="advertisement" class="css-7vynax"></object></div></section></div></div></div><aside></aside><span style="font-size:0;line-height:0"></span><div><div id="read-next" class=" 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class="css-1767n2d"><lazy-image alt="Everything You Need to Know About Using a Dental Dam" src="https://media.post.rvohealth.io/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/6887-dental-dam-732x549-thumbnail-732x549.jpg" srcSet="https://media.post.rvohealth.io/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/6887-dental-dam-732x549-thumbnail-732x549.jpg 200w" className="css-1lyqwde"></lazy-image></span></span><span class="css-1fb1nmp"><span class="css-a10gts"></span></span></div></a></figure><div class="css-u8uhak"><a class="css-j5n0jw css-1hjyqqq" data-event="engagement|bottom page content promo click|/health/healthy-sex/dental-dam;engagement|bottom page content promo click index|1" data-element-event="INTERNAL LINK|FOOTER|Any Page|Read This Next|LINK|Everything You Need to Know About Using a Dental Dam|rn0" href="https://www.healthline.com/health/healthy-sex/dental-dam?utm_source=ReadNext" data-testid="title-link" data-ga4="Read Next button clicks">Everything You Need to Know About Using a Dental Dam</a><section data-testid="byline" class="css-ra9ywe"><div class="css-1pz7193"><div class="css-quwpxp"><lazy-image alt="" src="https://media.post.rvohealth.io/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/Dr.-Janet-Brito.jpg"></lazy-image></div></div><div><span><span>Medically reviewed by <a class="css-1c2ok3c css-ro87dg" href="https://www.healthline.com/medical-team">Janet Brito, Ph.D., LCSW, CST-S</a></span></span></div></section><p><a class="css-2fdibo css-v34bze" data-event="engagement|bottom page content promo click|/health/healthy-sex/dental-dam;engagement|bottom page content promo click index|1" data-element-event="INTERNAL LINK|FOOTER|Any Page|Read This Next|LINK|Everything You Need to Know About Using a Dental Dam|rn0" href="https://www.healthline.com/health/healthy-sex/dental-dam?utm_source=ReadNext" data-testid="text-link" data-ga4="Read Next button clicks" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">A dental dam is a thin, flexible piece of latex that protects against direct mouth-to-genital or mouth-to-anus contact during oral sex. This reduces…</a></p><a class="css-1c2ok3c css-y30xg1" data-event="engagement|bottom page content promo click|/health/healthy-sex/dental-dam;engagement|bottom page content promo click index|1" data-element-event="INTERNAL LINK|FOOTER|Any Page|Read This Next|LINK|Everything You Need to Know About Using a Dental Dam|rn0" href="https://www.healthline.com/health/healthy-sex/dental-dam?utm_source=ReadNext" data-ga4="Read Next button clicks">READ MORE<span class="icon-hl-arrow-right css-1bisyf5"></span></a></div></div></div><section class="css-17lceqi css-1ub4i5m"><div data-empty="true" class="css-vhteyv"><div class="css-1hjaa0k"><span class="css-zya54r"></span></div><div id="DCMR1__slot" data-adbridg-ad-class="DCMR1" data-ad="true" class="css-prb4v6"></div></div></section></div></div></li><li class="css-1d1kvj4"><div class="css-m260rd"><div class="css-1h1rean"><div class="css-z468a2 css-t8t3ia"><span class="css-zya54r"></span></div><section class="css-17lceqi css-1ub4i5m"><div data-empty="true" class="css-vhteyv"><div class="css-1hjaa0k"><span class="css-zya54r"></span></div><div id="DCMR1__slot" data-adbridg-ad-class="DCMR1" data-ad="true" class="css-prb4v6"></div></div></section></div></div></li><li class="css-1d1kvj4"><div class="css-m260rd"><div class="css-1h1rean"><div class="css-z468a2 css-t8t3ia"><div class="css-k3xa71"><span style="font-size:0;line-height:0"></span><figure class="css-1pvwan1"><a class="css-j5n0jw" data-event="engagement|bottom page content promo click|/health/std-treatment-online;engagement|bottom page content promo click index|2" data-element-event="INTERNAL LINK|FOOTER|Any Page|Read This Next|LINK|6 Best Services for STD Treatments Online for 2025|rn1" href="https://www.healthline.com/health/std-treatment-online?utm_source=ReadNext" aria-label="image-link" data-ga4="Read Next button clicks" data-testid="image-link" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"><div class="css-79elbk"><span class="css-rwmw5v css-1pf0x3y"><span class="css-1767n2d"><lazy-image alt="6 Best Services for STD Treatments Online for 2025" src="https://media.post.rvohealth.io/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/3482821-6-Options-for-Getting-STD-Treatment-Online-732x549-Feature.jpg" srcSet="https://media.post.rvohealth.io/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/3482821-6-Options-for-Getting-STD-Treatment-Online-732x549-Feature.jpg 200w" className="css-1lyqwde"></lazy-image></span></span><span class="css-1fb1nmp"><span class="css-a10gts"></span></span></div></a></figure><div class="css-u8uhak"><a class="css-j5n0jw css-1hjyqqq" data-event="engagement|bottom page content promo click|/health/std-treatment-online;engagement|bottom page content promo click index|2" data-element-event="INTERNAL LINK|FOOTER|Any Page|Read This Next|LINK|6 Best Services for STD Treatments Online for 2025|rn1" href="https://www.healthline.com/health/std-treatment-online?utm_source=ReadNext" data-testid="title-link" data-ga4="Read Next button clicks">6 Best Services for STD Treatments Online for 2025</a><p><a class="css-2fdibo css-v34bze" data-event="engagement|bottom page content promo click|/health/std-treatment-online;engagement|bottom page content promo click index|2" data-element-event="INTERNAL LINK|FOOTER|Any Page|Read This Next|LINK|6 Best Services for STD Treatments Online for 2025|rn1" href="https://www.healthline.com/health/std-treatment-online?utm_source=ReadNext" data-testid="text-link" data-ga4="Read Next button clicks" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Here are 6 options for getting STI treatment online. In some cases, you may even be able to get treatment without getting tested first.</a></p><a class="css-1c2ok3c css-y30xg1" data-event="engagement|bottom page content promo click|/health/std-treatment-online;engagement|bottom page content promo click index|2" data-element-event="INTERNAL LINK|FOOTER|Any Page|Read This Next|LINK|6 Best Services for STD Treatments Online for 2025|rn1" href="https://www.healthline.com/health/std-treatment-online?utm_source=ReadNext" data-ga4="Read Next button clicks">READ MORE<span class="icon-hl-arrow-right css-1bisyf5"></span></a></div></div></div><section class="css-17lceqi css-1ub4i5m"></section></div></div></li><li class="css-1d1kvj4"><div class="css-m260rd"><div class="css-1h1rean"><div class="css-z468a2 css-t8t3ia"><div class="css-k3xa71"><span style="font-size:0;line-height:0"></span><figure class="css-1pvwan1"><a class="css-j5n0jw" data-event="engagement|bottom page content promo click|/health/trichomoniasis;engagement|bottom page content promo click index|3" data-element-event="INTERNAL LINK|FOOTER|Any Page|Read This Next|LINK|Trichomoniasis|rn2" href="https://www.healthline.com/health/trichomoniasis?utm_source=ReadNext" aria-label="image-link" data-ga4="Read Next button clicks" data-testid="image-link" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"><div class="css-79elbk"><span class="css-rwmw5v css-1pf0x3y"><span class="css-1767n2d"><lazy-image alt="Trichomoniasis" src="https://media.post.rvohealth.io/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/194x105_Trichomonas_Infection.jpg" srcSet="https://media.post.rvohealth.io/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/194x105_Trichomonas_Infection.jpg 200w" className="css-1lyqwde"></lazy-image></span></span><span class="css-1fb1nmp"><span class="css-a10gts"></span></span></div></a></figure><div class="css-u8uhak"><a class="css-j5n0jw css-1hjyqqq" data-event="engagement|bottom page content promo click|/health/trichomoniasis;engagement|bottom page content promo click index|3" data-element-event="INTERNAL LINK|FOOTER|Any Page|Read This Next|LINK|Trichomoniasis|rn2" href="https://www.healthline.com/health/trichomoniasis?utm_source=ReadNext" data-testid="title-link" data-ga4="Read Next button clicks">Trichomoniasis</a><section data-testid="byline" class="css-ra9ywe"><div class="css-1pz7193"><div class="css-quwpxp"><lazy-image alt="" src="https://media.post.rvohealth.io/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/Emilia-Mimi-Arquilla-500x500-Bio.png"></lazy-image></div></div><div><span><span>Medically reviewed by <a class="css-1c2ok3c css-ro87dg" href="https://www.healthline.com/medical-team">E. Mimi Arquilla, DO</a></span></span></div></section><p><a class="css-2fdibo css-v34bze" data-event="engagement|bottom page content promo click|/health/trichomoniasis;engagement|bottom page content promo click index|3" data-element-event="INTERNAL LINK|FOOTER|Any Page|Read This Next|LINK|Trichomoniasis|rn2" href="https://www.healthline.com/health/trichomoniasis?utm_source=ReadNext" data-testid="text-link" data-ga4="Read Next button clicks" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Trichomoniasis, sometimes called “trich,” is a sexually transmitted infection (STI). It’s very common, but it’s very treatable.</a></p><a class="css-1c2ok3c css-y30xg1" data-event="engagement|bottom page content promo click|/health/trichomoniasis;engagement|bottom page content promo click index|3" data-element-event="INTERNAL LINK|FOOTER|Any Page|Read This Next|LINK|Trichomoniasis|rn2" href="https://www.healthline.com/health/trichomoniasis?utm_source=ReadNext" data-ga4="Read Next button clicks">READ MORE<span class="icon-hl-arrow-right css-1bisyf5"></span></a></div></div></div><section class="css-17lceqi css-1ub4i5m"><div data-empty="true" class="css-vhteyv"><div class="css-1hjaa0k"><span class="css-zya54r"></span></div><div id="DCMR2__slot" data-adbridg-ad-class="DCMR2" data-ad="true" class="css-prb4v6"></div></div></section></div></div></li><li class="css-1d1kvj4"><div class="css-m260rd"><div class="css-1h1rean"><div class="css-z468a2 css-t8t3ia"><div class="css-k3xa71"><span style="font-size:0;line-height:0"></span><figure class="css-1pvwan1"><a class="css-j5n0jw" data-event="engagement|bottom page content promo click|/health/pregnancy/infections-trichomoniasis;engagement|bottom page content promo click index|4" data-element-event="INTERNAL LINK|FOOTER|Any Page|Read This Next|LINK|Trichomoniasis in Pregnancy|rn3" href="https://www.healthline.com/health/pregnancy/infections-trichomoniasis?utm_source=ReadNext" aria-label="image-link" data-ga4="Read Next button clicks" data-testid="image-link" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"><div class="css-79elbk"><span class="css-rwmw5v css-1pf0x3y"><span class="css-1767n2d"><lazy-image alt="Trichomoniasis in Pregnancy" src="https://media.post.rvohealth.io/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Trichomoniasis_in_Pregnancy-732x549-thumbnail-732x549.jpg" srcSet="https://media.post.rvohealth.io/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Trichomoniasis_in_Pregnancy-732x549-thumbnail-732x549.jpg 200w" className="css-1lyqwde"></lazy-image></span></span><span class="css-1fb1nmp"><span class="css-a10gts"></span></span></div></a></figure><div class="css-u8uhak"><a class="css-j5n0jw css-1hjyqqq" data-event="engagement|bottom page content promo click|/health/pregnancy/infections-trichomoniasis;engagement|bottom page content promo click index|4" data-element-event="INTERNAL LINK|FOOTER|Any Page|Read This Next|LINK|Trichomoniasis in Pregnancy|rn3" href="https://www.healthline.com/health/pregnancy/infections-trichomoniasis?utm_source=ReadNext" data-testid="title-link" data-ga4="Read Next button clicks">Trichomoniasis in Pregnancy</a><section data-testid="byline" class="css-ra9ywe"><div class="css-1pz7193"><div class="css-quwpxp"><lazy-image alt="" src="https://media.post.rvohealth.io/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/Carolyn-Kay-New-Headshot-500x500-Bio.png"></lazy-image></div></div><div><span><span>Medically reviewed by <a class="css-1c2ok3c css-ro87dg" href="https://www.healthline.com/medical-team">Carolyn Kay, M.D.</a></span></span></div></section><p><a class="css-2fdibo css-v34bze" data-event="engagement|bottom page content promo click|/health/pregnancy/infections-trichomoniasis;engagement|bottom page content promo click index|4" data-element-event="INTERNAL LINK|FOOTER|Any Page|Read This Next|LINK|Trichomoniasis in Pregnancy|rn3" href="https://www.healthline.com/health/pregnancy/infections-trichomoniasis?utm_source=ReadNext" data-testid="text-link" data-ga4="Read Next button clicks" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Trichomoniasis is a sexually transmitted disease (STD) caused by a parasite. In pregnant women, it can cause serious childbirth complications.</a></p><a class="css-1c2ok3c css-y30xg1" data-event="engagement|bottom page content promo click|/health/pregnancy/infections-trichomoniasis;engagement|bottom page content promo click index|4" data-element-event="INTERNAL LINK|FOOTER|Any Page|Read This Next|LINK|Trichomoniasis in Pregnancy|rn3" href="https://www.healthline.com/health/pregnancy/infections-trichomoniasis?utm_source=ReadNext" data-ga4="Read Next button clicks">READ MORE<span class="icon-hl-arrow-right css-1bisyf5"></span></a></div></div></div><section class="css-17lceqi css-1ub4i5m"></section></div></div></li><li class="css-1d1kvj4"><div class="css-m260rd"><div class="css-1h1rean"><div class="css-z468a2 css-t8t3ia"><div class="css-k3xa71"><span style="font-size:0;line-height:0"></span><figure class="css-1pvwan1"><a class="css-j5n0jw" data-event="engagement|bottom page content promo click|/health/sexually-transmitted-diseases/men;engagement|bottom page content promo click index|5" data-element-event="INTERNAL LINK|FOOTER|Any Page|Read This Next|LINK|Sexually Transmitted Disease (STD) Information for Men|rn4" href="https://www.healthline.com/health/sexually-transmitted-diseases/men?utm_source=ReadNext" aria-label="image-link" data-ga4="Read Next button clicks" data-testid="image-link" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"><div class="css-79elbk"><span class="css-rwmw5v css-1pf0x3y"><span class="css-1767n2d"><lazy-image alt="Sexually Transmitted Disease (STD) Information for Men" src="https://media.post.rvohealth.io/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/194x105-STD_Information_for_Men.jpg" srcSet="https://media.post.rvohealth.io/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/194x105-STD_Information_for_Men.jpg 200w" className="css-1lyqwde"></lazy-image></span></span><span class="css-1fb1nmp"><span class="css-a10gts"></span></span></div></a></figure><div class="css-u8uhak"><a class="css-j5n0jw css-1hjyqqq" data-event="engagement|bottom page content promo click|/health/sexually-transmitted-diseases/men;engagement|bottom page content promo click index|5" data-element-event="INTERNAL LINK|FOOTER|Any Page|Read This Next|LINK|Sexually Transmitted Disease (STD) Information for Men|rn4" href="https://www.healthline.com/health/sexually-transmitted-diseases/men?utm_source=ReadNext" data-testid="title-link" data-ga4="Read Next button clicks">Sexually Transmitted Disease (STD) Information for Men</a><section data-testid="byline" class="css-ra9ywe"><div class="css-1pz7193"><div class="css-quwpxp"><lazy-image alt="" src="https://media.post.rvohealth.io/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/Joseph-Vinetz-500x500-Bio.png"></lazy-image></div></div><div><span><span>Medically reviewed by <a class="css-1c2ok3c css-ro87dg" href="https://www.healthline.com/medical-team">Joseph Vinetz, MD</a></span></span></div></section><p><a class="css-2fdibo css-v34bze" data-event="engagement|bottom page content promo click|/health/sexually-transmitted-diseases/men;engagement|bottom page content promo click index|5" data-element-event="INTERNAL LINK|FOOTER|Any Page|Read This Next|LINK|Sexually Transmitted Disease (STD) Information for Men|rn4" href="https://www.healthline.com/health/sexually-transmitted-diseases/men?utm_source=ReadNext" data-testid="text-link" data-ga4="Read Next button clicks" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">STDs and STIs affect many people, but many people with a penis don&#x27;t know they&#x27;ve acquired a condition that&#x27;s affecting their health. Learn the risks.</a></p><a class="css-1c2ok3c css-y30xg1" data-event="engagement|bottom page content promo click|/health/sexually-transmitted-diseases/men;engagement|bottom page content promo click index|5" data-element-event="INTERNAL LINK|FOOTER|Any Page|Read This Next|LINK|Sexually Transmitted Disease (STD) Information for Men|rn4" href="https://www.healthline.com/health/sexually-transmitted-diseases/men?utm_source=ReadNext" data-ga4="Read Next button clicks">READ MORE<span class="icon-hl-arrow-right css-1bisyf5"></span></a></div></div></div><section class="css-17lceqi css-1ub4i5m"></section></div></div></li><li class="css-1d1kvj4"><div class="css-m260rd"><div class="css-1h1rean"><div class="css-z468a2 css-t8t3ia"><div class="css-k3xa71"><span style="font-size:0;line-height:0"></span><figure class="css-1pvwan1"><a class="css-j5n0jw" data-event="engagement|bottom page content promo click|/health/sexually-transmitted-diseases/women;engagement|bottom page content promo click index|6" data-element-event="INTERNAL LINK|FOOTER|Any Page|Read This Next|LINK|Sexually Transmitted Disease (STD) Information for Women|rn5" href="https://www.healthline.com/health/sexually-transmitted-diseases/women?utm_source=ReadNext" aria-label="image-link" data-ga4="Read Next button clicks" data-testid="image-link" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"><div class="css-79elbk"><span class="css-rwmw5v css-1pf0x3y"><span class="css-1767n2d"><lazy-image alt="Sexually Transmitted Disease (STD) Information for Women" src="https://media.post.rvohealth.io/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/194x105-STD_Information_for_Women.jpg" srcSet="https://media.post.rvohealth.io/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/194x105-STD_Information_for_Women.jpg 200w" className="css-1lyqwde"></lazy-image></span></span><span class="css-1fb1nmp"><span class="css-a10gts"></span></span></div></a></figure><div class="css-u8uhak"><a class="css-j5n0jw css-1hjyqqq" data-event="engagement|bottom page content promo click|/health/sexually-transmitted-diseases/women;engagement|bottom page content promo click index|6" data-element-event="INTERNAL LINK|FOOTER|Any Page|Read This Next|LINK|Sexually Transmitted Disease (STD) Information for Women|rn5" href="https://www.healthline.com/health/sexually-transmitted-diseases/women?utm_source=ReadNext" data-testid="title-link" data-ga4="Read Next button clicks">Sexually Transmitted Disease (STD) Information for Women</a><section data-testid="byline" class="css-ra9ywe"><div class="css-1pz7193"><div class="css-quwpxp"><lazy-image alt="" src="https://media.post.rvohealth.io/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/Joseph-Vinetz-500x500-Bio.png"></lazy-image></div></div><div><span><span>Medically reviewed by <a class="css-1c2ok3c css-ro87dg" href="https://www.healthline.com/medical-team">Joseph Vinetz, MD</a></span></span></div></section><p><a class="css-2fdibo css-v34bze" data-event="engagement|bottom page content promo click|/health/sexually-transmitted-diseases/women;engagement|bottom page content promo click index|6" data-element-event="INTERNAL LINK|FOOTER|Any Page|Read This Next|LINK|Sexually Transmitted Disease (STD) Information for Women|rn5" href="https://www.healthline.com/health/sexually-transmitted-diseases/women?utm_source=ReadNext" data-testid="text-link" data-ga4="Read Next button clicks" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Information on sexually transmitted infections specifically for women. Read about gender specific symptoms, prevention and tests. </a></p><a class="css-1c2ok3c css-y30xg1" data-event="engagement|bottom page content promo click|/health/sexually-transmitted-diseases/women;engagement|bottom page content promo click index|6" data-element-event="INTERNAL LINK|FOOTER|Any Page|Read This Next|LINK|Sexually Transmitted Disease (STD) Information for Women|rn5" href="https://www.healthline.com/health/sexually-transmitted-diseases/women?utm_source=ReadNext" data-ga4="Read Next button clicks">READ MORE<span class="icon-hl-arrow-right css-1bisyf5"></span></a></div></div></div><section class="css-17lceqi css-1ub4i5m"></section></div></div></li><li class="css-1d1kvj4"><div class="css-m260rd"><div class="css-1h1rean"><div class="css-z468a2 css-t8t3ia"><div class="css-k3xa71"><span style="font-size:0;line-height:0"></span><figure class="css-1pvwan1"><a class="css-j5n0jw" data-event="engagement|bottom page content promo click|/health/hep-b-non-responder;engagement|bottom page content promo click index|7" data-element-event="INTERNAL LINK|FOOTER|Any Page|Read This Next|LINK|What Is a Hepatitis B Nonresponder?|rn6" href="https://www.healthline.com/health/hep-b-non-responder?utm_source=ReadNext" aria-label="image-link" data-ga4="Read Next button clicks" data-testid="image-link" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"><div class="css-79elbk"><span class="css-rwmw5v css-1pf0x3y"><span class="css-1767n2d"><lazy-image alt="What Is a Hepatitis B Nonresponder?" src="https://media.post.rvohealth.io/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/cute-queer-couple-laughing-and-hugging-732x549-thumbnail-732x549.jpg" srcSet="https://media.post.rvohealth.io/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/cute-queer-couple-laughing-and-hugging-732x549-thumbnail-732x549.jpg 200w" className="css-1lyqwde"></lazy-image></span></span><span class="css-1fb1nmp"><span class="css-a10gts"></span></span></div></a></figure><div class="css-u8uhak"><a class="css-j5n0jw css-1hjyqqq" data-event="engagement|bottom page content promo click|/health/hep-b-non-responder;engagement|bottom page content promo click index|7" data-element-event="INTERNAL LINK|FOOTER|Any Page|Read This Next|LINK|What Is a Hepatitis B Nonresponder?|rn6" href="https://www.healthline.com/health/hep-b-non-responder?utm_source=ReadNext" data-testid="title-link" data-ga4="Read Next button clicks">What Is a Hepatitis B Nonresponder?</a><section data-testid="byline" class="css-ra9ywe"><div class="css-1pz7193"><div class="css-quwpxp"><lazy-image alt="" src="https://media.post.rvohealth.io/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/Alana-Biggers-500x500-Bio.png"></lazy-image></div></div><div><span><span>Medically reviewed by <a class="css-1c2ok3c css-ro87dg" href="https://www.healthline.com/medical-team">Alana Biggers, M.D., MPH</a></span></span></div></section><p><a class="css-2fdibo css-v34bze" data-event="engagement|bottom page content promo click|/health/hep-b-non-responder;engagement|bottom page content promo click index|7" data-element-event="INTERNAL LINK|FOOTER|Any Page|Read This Next|LINK|What Is a Hepatitis B Nonresponder?|rn6" href="https://www.healthline.com/health/hep-b-non-responder?utm_source=ReadNext" data-testid="text-link" data-ga4="Read Next button clicks" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">If you’re among the 5% to 10% of people who are nonresponders to the hepatitis B vaccine, you can still reduce your risk of exposure and infection…</a></p><a class="css-1c2ok3c css-y30xg1" data-event="engagement|bottom page content promo click|/health/hep-b-non-responder;engagement|bottom page content promo click index|7" data-element-event="INTERNAL LINK|FOOTER|Any Page|Read This Next|LINK|What Is a Hepatitis B Nonresponder?|rn6" href="https://www.healthline.com/health/hep-b-non-responder?utm_source=ReadNext" data-ga4="Read Next button clicks">READ MORE<span class="icon-hl-arrow-right css-1bisyf5"></span></a></div></div></div><section class="css-17lceqi css-1ub4i5m"></section></div></div></li><li class="css-1d1kvj4"><div class="css-m260rd"><div class="css-1h1rean"><div class="css-z468a2 css-t8t3ia"><div class="css-k3xa71"><span style="font-size:0;line-height:0"></span><figure class="css-1pvwan1"><a class="css-j5n0jw" data-event="engagement|bottom page content promo click|/health/thorough-review-of-priority-std;engagement|bottom page content promo click index|8" data-element-event="INTERNAL LINK|FOOTER|Any Page|Read This Next|LINK|A Review of Priority STD|rn7" href="https://www.healthline.com/health/thorough-review-of-priority-std?utm_source=ReadNext" aria-label="image-link" data-ga4="Read Next button clicks" data-testid="image-link" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"><div class="css-79elbk"><span class="css-rwmw5v css-1pf0x3y"><span class="css-1767n2d"><lazy-image alt="A Review of Priority STD" src="https://media.post.rvohealth.io/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/woman-at-medical-clinic-for-test-results-732x549-thumbnail-732x549.jpg" srcSet="https://media.post.rvohealth.io/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/woman-at-medical-clinic-for-test-results-732x549-thumbnail-732x549.jpg 200w" className="css-1lyqwde"></lazy-image></span></span><span class="css-1fb1nmp"><span class="css-a10gts"></span></span></div></a></figure><div class="css-u8uhak"><a class="css-j5n0jw css-1hjyqqq" data-event="engagement|bottom page content promo click|/health/thorough-review-of-priority-std;engagement|bottom page content promo click index|8" data-element-event="INTERNAL LINK|FOOTER|Any Page|Read This Next|LINK|A Review of Priority STD|rn7" href="https://www.healthline.com/health/thorough-review-of-priority-std?utm_source=ReadNext" data-testid="title-link" data-ga4="Read Next button clicks">A Review of Priority STD</a><section data-testid="byline" class="css-ra9ywe"><div class="css-1pz7193"><div class="css-quwpxp"><lazy-image alt="" src="https://media.post.rvohealth.io/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/Stacy-Sampson-500x500-Bio.png"></lazy-image></div></div><div><span><span>Medically reviewed by <a class="css-1c2ok3c css-ro87dg" href="https://www.healthline.com/medical-team">Stacy Sampson, D.O.</a></span></span></div></section><p><a class="css-2fdibo css-v34bze" data-event="engagement|bottom page content promo click|/health/thorough-review-of-priority-std;engagement|bottom page content promo click index|8" data-element-event="INTERNAL LINK|FOOTER|Any Page|Read This Next|LINK|A Review of Priority STD|rn7" href="https://www.healthline.com/health/thorough-review-of-priority-std?utm_source=ReadNext" data-testid="text-link" data-ga4="Read Next button clicks" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Priority STD is a leading STI testing service with a strong reputation for thoroughness, speed, and reliability. Does it live up to it? We take a…</a></p><a class="css-1c2ok3c css-y30xg1" data-event="engagement|bottom page content promo click|/health/thorough-review-of-priority-std;engagement|bottom page content promo click index|8" data-element-event="INTERNAL LINK|FOOTER|Any Page|Read This Next|LINK|A Review of Priority STD|rn7" href="https://www.healthline.com/health/thorough-review-of-priority-std?utm_source=ReadNext" data-ga4="Read Next button clicks">READ MORE<span class="icon-hl-arrow-right css-1bisyf5"></span></a></div></div></div><section class="css-17lceqi css-1ub4i5m"></section></div></div></li><li class="css-1d1kvj4"><div class="css-m260rd"><div class="css-1h1rean"><div class="css-z468a2 css-t8t3ia"><div class="css-k3xa71"><span style="font-size:0;line-height:0"></span><figure class="css-1pvwan1"><a class="css-j5n0jw" data-event="engagement|bottom page content promo click|/health/silent-reflux;engagement|bottom page content promo click index|9" data-element-event="INTERNAL LINK|FOOTER|Any Page|Read This Next|LINK|What You Should Know About Silent Reflux|rn8" href="https://www.healthline.com/health/silent-reflux?utm_source=ReadNext" aria-label="image-link" data-ga4="Read Next button clicks" data-testid="image-link" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"><div class="css-79elbk"><span class="css-rwmw5v css-1pf0x3y"><span class="css-1767n2d"><lazy-image alt="What You Should Know About Silent Reflux" src="https://media.post.rvohealth.io/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/766x415_Silent_Reflux-1-732x415.jpg" srcSet="https://media.post.rvohealth.io/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/766x415_Silent_Reflux-1-732x415.jpg 200w" className="css-1lyqwde"></lazy-image></span></span><span class="css-1fb1nmp"><span class="css-a10gts"></span></span></div></a></figure><div class="css-u8uhak"><a class="css-j5n0jw css-1hjyqqq" data-event="engagement|bottom page content promo click|/health/silent-reflux;engagement|bottom page content promo click index|9" data-element-event="INTERNAL LINK|FOOTER|Any Page|Read This Next|LINK|What You Should Know About Silent Reflux|rn8" href="https://www.healthline.com/health/silent-reflux?utm_source=ReadNext" data-testid="title-link" data-ga4="Read Next button clicks">What You Should Know About Silent Reflux</a><section data-testid="byline" class="css-ra9ywe"><div class="css-1pz7193"><div class="css-quwpxp"><lazy-image alt="" src="https://media.post.rvohealth.io/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/Nicole-Aaronson-500x500-Bio.png"></lazy-image></div></div><div><span><span>Medically reviewed by <a class="css-1c2ok3c css-ro87dg" href="https://www.healthline.com/medical-team">Nicole Leigh Aaronson, MD, MBA, CPE, FACS, FAAP</a></span></span></div></section><p><a class="css-2fdibo css-v34bze" data-event="engagement|bottom page content promo click|/health/silent-reflux;engagement|bottom page content promo click index|9" data-element-event="INTERNAL LINK|FOOTER|Any Page|Read This Next|LINK|What You Should Know About Silent Reflux|rn8" href="https://www.healthline.com/health/silent-reflux?utm_source=ReadNext" data-testid="text-link" data-ga4="Read Next button clicks" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">When left untreated, silent reflux, also known as laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR) can cause damage to your esophagus, throat, and voice box. </a></p><a class="css-1c2ok3c css-y30xg1" data-event="engagement|bottom page content promo click|/health/silent-reflux;engagement|bottom page content promo click index|9" data-element-event="INTERNAL LINK|FOOTER|Any Page|Read This Next|LINK|What You Should Know About Silent Reflux|rn8" href="https://www.healthline.com/health/silent-reflux?utm_source=ReadNext" data-ga4="Read Next button clicks">READ MORE<span class="icon-hl-arrow-right css-1bisyf5"></span></a></div></div></div><section class="css-17lceqi css-1ub4i5m"></section></div></div></li></ul></div></div></div><span class="css-zya54r"></span><span class="css-zya54r"></span></div><div class="css-i9gxme"></div><footer class="css-180m1xi"><div class="css-1dppxl0"><hl-social-nav></hl-social-nav><div class="css-1b2ri56"><div class="css-uktbta css-1tn87m4"><hl-newsletter-cta buttonText="SIGN UP" source="footer_widget" subscribeEventTracking="Newsletter Acquisition|footer_widget|submit" className="css-13njx2h" category="Newsletter Acquisition" formatType="footer" name="footer_widget" productId="footer_widget" variant="footer_widget"></hl-newsletter-cta><div class="css-16bllps css-17cs55w">© 2025 Healthline Media LLC. 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Then, we looked at availability, cost, and the additional resources each service provides to narrow down our list even further.\u003c/p\u003e"},"all-vitamins":{"metrics":[{"description":"vitamins, minerals, and supplements evaluated","count":"1320+"},{"description":"vitamins, minerals, and supplements personally tested","count":"95+"},{"description":"vitamin, mineral, and supplement brands personally tested","count":"40+"}],"explanationTitle":"How we evaluate vitamins, minerals, and supplements","explanationDescription":"\u003cp\u003eOur \u003ca href=\"https://www.healthline.com/about/vet-brands-and-products\"\u003eMedical Standards and Insights team\u003c/a\u003e has carefully researched and vetted over 11,000 products and services. We fact-check health claims, evaluate ingredients, and look into each brand’s reputation before sharing products and services on Healthline.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTo choose the brands on this page, we considered all the vitamin brands that passed our vetting process. Then, we personally tested some of them to narrow down our list even further.\u003c/p\u003e"},"multivitamins":{"metrics":[{"description":"multivitamins evaluated","count":"100+"},{"description":"multivitamin brands evaluated","count":"55+"},{"description":"multivitamins personally tested","count":"20+"}],"explanationTitle":"How we evaluate multivitamins","explanationDescription":"\u003cp\u003eOur \u003ca href=\"https://www.healthline.com/about/vet-brands-and-products\"\u003eMedical Standards and Insights team\u003c/a\u003e has carefully researched and vetted over 11,000 products and services. We fact-check health claims, evaluate ingredients, and look into each brand’s reputation before sharing products and services on Healthline.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTo choose the products on this page, we considered all the multivitamins that passed our vetting process. Then, we personally tested some of them to narrow down our list even further.\u003c/p\u003e"},"prenatals":{"metrics":[{"description":"vitamins, minerals, and supplements evaluated","count":"1320+"},{"description":"prenatal vitamins evaluated","count":"35+"},{"description":"prenatal vitamin brands evaluated","count":"30+"}],"explanationTitle":"How we evaluate prenatals","explanationDescription":"\u003cp\u003eOur \u003ca href=\"https://www.healthline.com/about/vet-brands-and-products\"\u003eMedical Standards and Insights team\u003c/a\u003e has carefully researched and vetted over 11,000 products and services. We fact-check health claims, evaluate ingredients, and look into each brand’s reputation before sharing products and services on Healthline.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTo choose the products on this page, we considered all the prenatal vitamins that passed our vetting process. Then, we personally tested some of them to narrow down our list even further.\u003c/p\u003e"},"probiotics":{"metrics":[{"description":"vitamins, minerals, and supplements evaluated","count":"1320+"},{"description":"probiotic supplements evaluated","count":"55"},{"description":"probiotic brands evaluated","count":"35"}],"explanationTitle":"How we evaluate probiotics","explanationDescription":"\u003cp\u003eOur \u003ca href=\"https://www.healthline.com/about/vet-brands-and-products\"\u003eMedical Standards and Insights team\u003c/a\u003e has carefully researched and vetted over 11,000 products and services. We fact-check health claims, evaluate ingredients, and look into each brand’s reputation before sharing products and services on Healthline.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTo choose the products on this page, we considered all the probiotics that passed our vetting process. Then, we personally tested some of them to narrow down our list even further.\u003c/p\u003e"},"vitamin-d":{"metrics":[{"description":"vitamins, minerals, and supplements evaluated","count":"1320+"},{"description":"vitamin D supplements evaluated","count":"40+"},{"description":"vitamin D brands evaluated","count":"25+"}],"explanationTitle":"How we evaluate vitamin D supplements","explanationDescription":"\u003cp\u003eOur \u003ca href=\"https://www.healthline.com/about/vet-brands-and-products\"\u003eMedical Standards and Insights team\u003c/a\u003e has carefully researched and vetted over 11,000 products and services. We fact-check health claims, evaluate ingredients, and look into each brand’s reputation before sharing products and services on Healthline.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTo choose the products on this page, we considered all the vitamin D supplements that passed our vetting process. Then, we personally tested some of them to narrow down our list even further.\u003c/p\u003e"},"creatine":{"metrics":[{"description":"creatine supplements evaluated by our medical standards team","count":"35"},{"description":"creatine supplements met our criteria","count":"28"},{"description":"creatine supplements personally tested by our team","count":"9"}],"explanationTitle":"How we evaluate creatine supplements","explanationDescription":"\u003cp\u003eOur \u003ca href=\"https://www.healthline.com/about/vet-brands-and-products\"\u003eMedical Standards and Insights team\u003c/a\u003e has carefully researched and vetted over 11,000 products and services. We fact-check health claims, evaluate ingredients, and look into each brand’s reputation before sharing products and services on Healthline.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTo choose the products on this page, we considered all the creatine supplements that passed our vetting process. Then, we personally tested some of them to narrow down our list even further.\u003c/p\u003e"},"mattresses":{"metrics":[{"description":"mattresses evaluated","count":"250+"},{"description":"mattress brands evaluated","count":"80+"}],"explanationTitle":"How we evaluate mattresses","explanationDescription":"\u003cp\u003eOur \u003ca href=\"https://www.healthline.com/about/vet-brands-and-products\"\u003eMedical Standards and Insights team\u003c/a\u003e has carefully researched and vetted over 11,000 products and services. We fact-check health claims, evaluate materials, and look into each brand’s reputation before sharing products and services on Healthline.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTo choose the products on this page, we considered all the mattresses that passed our vetting process. Then, we \u003ca href=\"https://www.healthline.com/health/sleep/healthline-scores-how-we-rate-mattresses\"\u003escored each mattress\u003c/a\u003e to narrow down our list even further.\u003c/p\u003e"},"pillows":{"metrics":[{"description":"pillows evaluated","count":"210"},{"description":"pillow brands evaluated","count":"140+"}],"explanationTitle":"How we evaluate pillows","explanationDescription":"\u003cp\u003eOur \u003ca href=\"https://www.healthline.com/about/vet-brands-and-products\"\u003eMedical Standards and Insights team\u003c/a\u003e has carefully researched and vetted over 11,000 products and services. We fact-check health claims, evaluate materials, and look into each brand’s reputation before sharing products and services on Healthline.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTo choose the products on this page, we considered all the pillows that passed our vetting process.\u003c/p\u003e"},"ed-telehealth":{"metrics":[{"description":"telehealth companies evaluated","count":"200+"},{"description":"online ED treatment providers evaluated","count":"20+"}],"explanationTitle":"How we evaluate online ED services","explanationDescription":"\u003cp\u003eOur \u003ca href=\"https://www.healthline.com/about/vet-brands-and-products\"\u003eMedical Standards and Insights team\u003c/a\u003e has carefully researched and vetted over 11,000 products and services. We evaluate services for consistency with standards of care and best practices, and we look into each brand’s reputation before sharing products and services on Healthline.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTo choose the services on this page, we considered all the ED treatment services that passed our vetting process. Then, we \u003ca href=\"https://www.healthline.com/health/healthline-scores-how-we-evaluate-mens-telehealth-platforms\"\u003escored each service\u003c/a\u003e to narrow down our list even further.\u003c/p\u003e"},"birth-control-telehealth":{"metrics":[{"description":"telehealth companies evaluated","count":"200+"},{"description":"online birth control providers evaluated","count":"14"}],"explanationTitle":"How we evaluate online birth control services","explanationDescription":"\u003cp\u003eOur \u003ca href=\"https://www.healthline.com/about/vet-brands-and-products\"\u003eMedical Standards and Insights team\u003c/a\u003e has carefully researched and vetted over 11,000 products and services. We evaluate services for consistency with standards of care and best practices, and we look into each brand’s reputation before sharing products and services on Healthline.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTo choose the services on this page, we considered all the birth control services that passed our vetting process. Then, we \u003ca href=\"https://www.healthline.com/health/how-we-review-birth-control\"\u003escored each service\u003c/a\u003e to narrow down our list even further.\u003c/p\u003e"},"hemp":{"metrics":[{"description":"hemp brands evaluated","count":"230+"},{"description":"hemp brands met our criteria","count":"57"},{"description":"hemp brands we've personally tested","count":"30+"}],"explanationTitle":"How we evaluate hemp products","explanationDescription":"\u003cp\u003eOur Medical Standards and Insights team has carefully researched and vetted over 11,000 products and services. We fact-check health claims, evaluate ingredients, and look into each brand’s reputation before sharing products and services on Healthline. The brand we feature in this article has passed our strict vetting process and has been thoroughly tested by our reviewers. \u003ca href=\"https://www.healthline.com/about/vet-brands-and-products\"\u003eRead more about how we vet brands and products.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"}},"isPrependRecipeH2":false,"recipes":[],"hideTabs":false,"tabs":[{"id":"_noHeaderPrefixedContent","title":null,"header":null,"body":[{"tagName":"div","source":"\u003cp class=\"css-w2pt6r\"\u003eAlthough most HPV strains clear without treatment, complications are possible. The HPV vaccine can help reduce your overall risk.\u003c/p\u003e"},{"tagName":"p","source":"HPV typically affects your mucosa, or the more delicate skin of the vagina, penis, anus, and mouth. "},{"tagName":"div","attributes":{"data-preamp":"serena-chatbot"},"source":""},{"tagName":"p","source":"There are over 100 different \u003ca href=\"https://www.healthline.com/health/human-papillomavirus-infection\" class=\"content-link css-1c2ok3c\"\u003estrains of HPV\u003c/a\u003e, and most clear up on their own, says Michelle Forcier, MD, a clinician with virtual healthcare service \u003ca rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https://folxhealth.com/\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"content-link css-1c2ok3c\"\u003eFOLX\u003c/a\u003e."},{"tagName":"p","source":"But if your body is unable to clear the virus and HPV is left untreated, it can evolve into \u003ca href=\"https://www.healthline.com/health/cancer/cancers-caused-by-hpv\" class=\"content-link css-1c2ok3c\"\u003ecertain cancers\u003c/a\u003e. \u003ca href=\"https://www.healthline.com/health/oral-cancer\" class=\"content-link css-1c2ok3c\"\u003eOropharyngeal cancer\u003c/a\u003e, for example, can develop as a result of uncontrolled oral HPV."},{"tagName":"p","source":"A 2018 \u003chl-trusted-source source=\"PubMed Central\" rationale=\"Highly respected database from the National Institutes of Health\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5773841/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" class=\"content-link css-1c2ok3c\"\u003estudy\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/hl-trusted-source\u003e of 2,627 adults in the United States found that people who reported receiving at least one dose of the HPV vaccine were 88% less likely to develop \u003ca href=\"https://www.healthline.com/health/hpv-in-the-mouth\" class=\"content-link css-1c2ok3c\"\u003eoral HPV\u003c/a\u003e than those who reported being unvaccinated."},{"tagName":"p","source":"In other words, the \u003ca href=\"https://www.healthline.com/health/cervical-cancer/hpv-vaccine-for-kids\" class=\"content-link css-1c2ok3c\"\u003eHPV vaccine\u003c/a\u003e can help reduce your likelihood of developing oral HPV by a lot. "},{"tagName":"p","source":"“The absolute best thing an individual can do to reduce their risk of oral HPV is to get the HPV vaccine,” says Forcier. “There’s almost no reason not to get the vaccination if you’re eligible and not allergic to the vaccine.”"},{"tagName":"p","source":"While many people get the vaccine during adolescence, \u003chl-trusted-source source=\"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)\" rationale=\"Governmental authority\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/vpd/hpv/hcp/recommendations.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" class=\"content-link css-1c2ok3c\"\u003emost people\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/hl-trusted-source\u003e under the age of 45 are eligible. "}]},{"id":"risk-factors","title":"Risk factors","isCollapsable":false,"header":["Who’s most at risk of developing oral HPV?"],"body":[{"tagName":"p","source":"People who aren’t vaccinated against HPV are most at risk — but they’re not the only ones. "},{"tagName":"p","source":"\u003chl-trusted-source source=\"JAMA\" rationale=\"Highly respected journal,Expert written journal,Peer reviewed journal\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/1911314\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" class=\"content-link css-1c2ok3c\"\u003eResearch\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/hl-trusted-source\u003e has shown a positive correlation between people who \u003ca href=\"https://www.healthline.com/health/smoking/effects-on-body\" class=\"content-link css-1c2ok3c\"\u003esmoke cigarettes\u003c/a\u003e and those who develop HPV-16, which is one of the strains most likely to cause cancer."},{"tagName":"p","source":"“Strain 16 is one of the strains that the HPV vaccination protects against,” says Forcier. "},{"tagName":"p","source":"People who perform or receive barrier-free \u003ca href=\"https://www.healthline.com/health/healthy-sex/oral-sex\" class=\"content-link css-1c2ok3c\"\u003eoral sex\u003c/a\u003e are also more likely to develop oral HPV."},{"tagName":"p","source":"“You can reduce the amount of oral-genital contact that you have during oral sex by using a barrier like a \u003ca href=\"https://www.healthline.com/health/healthy-sex/oral-sex-with-a-condom\" class=\"content-link css-1c2ok3c\"\u003econdom\u003c/a\u003e or \u003ca href=\"https://www.healthline.com/health/healthy-sex/dental-dam\" class=\"content-link css-1c2ok3c\"\u003edental dam\u003c/a\u003e,” says family nurse practitioner \u003ca rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https://www.tbd.health/about\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"content-link css-1c2ok3c\"\u003eAdrienne Ton\u003c/a\u003e, APRN-CNP, with telehealth service TBD Health."},{"tagName":"p","source":"“Men have a higher rate of getting oral HPV than women,” says Cristin Hackel, a nurse practitioner at \u003ca href=\"https://www.nurx.com/birthcontrol/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" class=\"content-link css-1c2ok3c\"\u003eNurx\u003c/a\u003e, a telemedicine provider."},{"tagName":"p","source":"About 10% of men and 3.6% of women develop oral HPV at some point in their life, according to the \u003chl-trusted-source source=\"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)\" rationale=\"Governmental authority\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://www.cdc.gov/cancer/hpv/basic_info/hpv_oropharyngeal.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" class=\"content-link css-1c2ok3c\"\u003eCDC\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/hl-trusted-source\u003e."},{"tagName":"p","source":"A \u003chl-trusted-source source=\"PubMed Central\" rationale=\"Highly respected database from the National Institutes of Health\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6203692/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" class=\"content-link css-1c2ok3c\"\u003e2017 study\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/hl-trusted-source\u003e looking at data from 2011–2014 better clarifies: \u003ca href=\"https://www.healthline.com/health/what-is-cis\" class=\"content-link css-1c2ok3c\"\u003eCisgender\u003c/a\u003e men and other people assigned male at birth are more likely to develop oral HPV than cisgender women and other people assigned female at birth."},{"tagName":"p","source":"Individuals who have a \u003ca href=\"https://www.healthline.com/health/immunodeficiency-disorders\" class=\"content-link css-1c2ok3c\"\u003ecompromised immune system\u003c/a\u003e may also be more likely to develop and sustain the infection. "},{"tagName":"p","source":"“Having good nutrition and health, and having a healthy immune system increase the odds that your body will be able to clear the virus naturally,” explains Forcier."}]},{"id":"symptoms","title":"Symptoms","isCollapsable":false,"header":["What are early signs or symptoms of oral HPV?"],"body":[{"tagName":"p","source":"Typically, people who contract oral HPV never exhibit any signs or symptoms, says Hackel. "},{"tagName":"p","source":"Most people will spontaneously clear the virus within \u003chl-trusted-source source=\"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)\" rationale=\"Governmental authority\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://www.cdc.gov/cancer/hpv/basic_info/index.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" class=\"content-link css-1c2ok3c\"\u003e2 years\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/hl-trusted-source\u003e without any long-term side effects, adds Ton."},{"tagName":"p","source":"When symptoms do occur, it usually includes wart-like growths around the mouth and throat, says Hackel. "},{"tagName":"p","source":"Oral HPV is primarily associated with the following types of warts:"},{"tagName":"ul","source":"\u003cli\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSquamous papilloma:\u003c/strong\u003e \u003ca href=\"https://www.healthline.com/health/warts-on-tongue\" class=\"content-link css-1c2ok3c\"\u003eThese warts\u003c/a\u003e are usually white and have small, finger-like projections and cauliflower-like surfaces.\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCondyloma acuminatum:\u003c/strong\u003e \u003ca href=\"https://www.healthline.com/health/anal-warts\" class=\"content-link css-1c2ok3c\"\u003eThese warts\u003c/a\u003e look similar to squamous papilloma warts, but they’re typically found in small clusters.\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eVerruca vulgaris:\u003c/strong\u003e These warts grow quickly to an average size of less than 5 millimeters (mm). They may remain in the mouth for quite some time before going away. \u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFocal epithelial hyperplasia:\u003c/strong\u003e These are dome-shaped warts that typically measure 3–10 mm in size. They have smooth, soft surfaces.\u003c/li\u003e"},{"tagName":"p","source":"The strains known to cause warts are \u003cstrong\u003enot\u003c/strong\u003e the same strains known to cause oropharyngeal cancer. "},{"tagName":"p","source":"The most common symptoms of oropharyngeal cancer, according to Forcier, include: "},{"tagName":"ul","source":"\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://www.healthline.com/health/difficulty-in-swallowing\" class=\"content-link css-1c2ok3c\"\u003edifficulty swallowing\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://www.healthline.com/health/hoarseness\" class=\"content-link css-1c2ok3c\"\u003ehoarseness\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://www.healthline.com/health/earache\" class=\"content-link css-1c2ok3c\"\u003eear\u003c/a\u003e, \u003ca href=\"https://www.healthline.com/health/sinusitis\" class=\"content-link css-1c2ok3c\"\u003enose\u003c/a\u003e, \u003ca href=\"https://www.healthline.com/health/sore-throat\" class=\"content-link css-1c2ok3c\"\u003ethroat\u003c/a\u003e, or \u003ca href=\"https://www.healthline.com/health/dental-and-oral-health/sore-tongue\" class=\"content-link css-1c2ok3c\"\u003etongue pain\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://www.healthline.com/health/swollen-lymph-nodes\" class=\"content-link css-1c2ok3c\"\u003eenlarged lymph nodes\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://www.healthline.com/health/chronic-cough\" class=\"content-link css-1c2ok3c\"\u003epersistent coughing\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://www.healthline.com/health/coughing-up-blood\" class=\"content-link css-1c2ok3c\"\u003ecoughing up blood\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://www.healthline.com/health/snoring\" class=\"content-link css-1c2ok3c\"\u003esnoring\u003c/a\u003e or \u003ca href=\"https://www.healthline.com/health/breathing-difficulties\" class=\"content-link css-1c2ok3c\"\u003ebreathing changes\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e"},{"tagName":"p","source":"“Remember, people have all kinds of changes in the mouth that are not cancer,” says Forcier. “But if you have changes or concerns, see your dentist or doctor so that they can take a look.” "}]},{"id":"diagnosis","title":"Diagnosis","isCollapsable":false,"header":["How is oral HPV diagnosed?"],"body":[{"tagName":"p","source":"“There’s no routine screening for oral HPV,” says Ton. “Testing for oral HPV is typically only done if you have abnormal lesions in the mouth or throat.” "},{"tagName":"p","source":"If you do have a lesion, your clinician will usually recommend a biopsy. "},{"tagName":"p","source":"A \u003ca href=\"https://www.healthline.com/health/biopsy\" class=\"content-link css-1c2ok3c\"\u003ebiopsy\u003c/a\u003e involves taking a small sample of the tissue for testing, sending it to a lab for evaluation, and looking for abnormal cells or the presence of the HPV virus, she explains."}]},{"id":"prevention","title":"Prevention","isCollapsable":false,"header":["What else can you do to reduce your risk of oral HPV?"],"body":[{"tagName":"p","source":"If you haven’t yet gotten the HPV vaccine, consult with a healthcare professional about your eligibility. "},{"tagName":"p","source":"The HPV vaccine is the best way to decrease your risk of infection should you come into contact with the virus — whether through oral sex, \u003ca href=\"https://www.healthline.com/health/sexually-transmitted-diseases/std-from-kissing\" class=\"content-link css-1c2ok3c\"\u003edeep tongue kissing\u003c/a\u003e, or some other way."},{"tagName":"p","source":"You may be able to get your preliminary questions about the HPV vaccine answered by visiting the \u003chl-trusted-source source=\"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)\" rationale=\"Governmental authority\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/vpd/hpv/hcp/recommendations.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" class=\"content-link css-1c2ok3c\"\u003eCDC’s HPV information page\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/hl-trusted-source\u003e. A primary care physician will be able to speak to your eligibility specifically. "},{"tagName":"p","source":"You can also reduce your risk of contracting the virus by using condoms and other barrier methods during oral sex and other sexual activity."}]},{"id":"takeaway","title":"Takeaway","isCollapsable":false,"header":["The bottom line"],"body":[{"tagName":"p","source":"The HPV vaccine is the best preventive measure against HPV, including oral HPV. Using barriers during sex, avoiding tobacco products, and prioritizing your overall health can all help, too."},{"tagName":"p","source":"If you do contract oral HPV, your body may very well clear the virus naturally. Consult with a healthcare professional if you develop unusual or unexpected symptoms, including warts, sores, or other lesions. "},{"tagName":"p","source":"Your clinician may recommend a biopsy to confirm the presence of HPV or check for cancerous cells. They can also advise you on any next steps for treatment."},{"tagName":"hr"},{"tagName":"div","source":"\u003cfigure class=\"css-6btg6e\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"css-rwmw5v\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"css-1s8jdqi\"\u003e\u003clazy-image alt=\"Gabrielle Kassel\" src=\"//i0.wp.com/post.healthline.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/09/Gabrielle-Kassel-500x500-Square-Bio.jpg?w=315\u0026h=1050\" srcSet=\"//i0.wp.com/post.healthline.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/09/Gabrielle-Kassel-500x500-Square-Bio.jpg?w=525 250w\" className=\"css-1jytyml\"\u003e\u003c/lazy-image\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/figure\u003e"},{"tagName":"p","source":"\u003cem\u003eGabrielle Kassel (she/her) is a queer sex educator and wellness journalist who is committed to helping people feel the best they can in their bodies. In addition to Healthline, her work has appeared in publications such as Shape, Cosmopolitan, Well+Good, Health, Self, Women’s Health, Greatist, and more! In her free time, Gabrielle can be found coaching CrossFit, reviewing pleasure products, hiking with her border collie, or recording episodes of the podcast she co-hosts called \u003ca href=\"https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/bad-in-bed/id1562017802\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" class=\"content-link css-1c2ok3c\"\u003eBad In Bed\u003c/a\u003e. Follow her on Instagram @\u003ca href=\"https://www.instagram.com/gabriellekassel/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" class=\"content-link css-1c2ok3c\"\u003eGabriellekassel\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/em\u003e"}]}],"hasAffiliateLinks":false,"affiliates":[],"isDisclaimer":false,"isOwnedAndOperatedPresent":false,"propsFor":{"articleResources":[{"displayLink":"cdc.gov/cancer/hpv/basic_info/index.htm","link":"https://www.cdc.gov/cancer/hpv/basic_info/index.htm","title":{"tagName":"span","source":"Basic information about HPV and cancer. (2022)."}},{"displayLink":"ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5773841/","link":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5773841/","title":{"tagName":"span","source":"Chaturvedi AK, et al. (2017). Effect of prophylactic human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination on oral HPV infections among young adults in the United States."}},{"displayLink":"ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6203692/","link":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6203692/","title":{"tagName":"span","source":"Deshmukh KS, et al. (2017). Differences in prevalence between sexes and concordance with genital human papillomavirus infection, NHANES 2011 to 2014."}},{"displayLink":"jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/1911314","link":"https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/1911314","title":{"tagName":"span","source":"Fakhry C, et al. (2014). Tobacco use and oral HPV-16 infection."}},{"title":{"tagName":"span","source":"Forcie M. (2023). 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