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Gunga Din (film) - Wikipedia
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<div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><i>Gunga Din</i> (film)</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 21 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-21" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">21 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gunga_Din" title="Gunga Din – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Gunga Din" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gunga_Din" title="Gunga Din – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Gunga Din" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aufstand_in_Sidi_Hakim" title="Aufstand in Sidi Hakim – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Aufstand in Sidi Hakim" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%93%CE%BA%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%B3%CE%BA%CE%B1_%CE%9D%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BD" title="Γκάνγκα Ντιν – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Γκάνγκα Ντιν" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gunga_Din_(pel%C3%ADcula)" title="Gunga Din (película) – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Gunga Din (película)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gunga_Din" title="Gunga Din – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Gunga Din" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gunga_Din_(film,_1939)" title="Gunga Din (film, 1939) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Gunga Din (film, 1939)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B0%95%EA%B0%80%EB%94%98_(%EC%98%81%ED%99%94)" title="강가딘 (영화) – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="강가딘 (영화)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gunga_Din_(film)" title="Gunga Din (film) – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Gunga Din (film)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gunga_Din_(film)" title="Gunga Din (film) – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Gunga Din (film)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%92%D7%94_%D7%93%D7%99%D7%9F" title="גונגה דין – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="גונגה דין" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filem_Gunga_Din" title="Filem Gunga Din – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Filem Gunga Din" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gunga_Din_(film)" title="Gunga Din (film) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Gunga Din (film)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AC%E3%83%B3%E3%82%AC%E3%83%BB%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%83%B3" title="ガンガ・ディン – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ガンガ・ディン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gunga_Din" title="Gunga Din – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Gunga Din" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gunga_Din" title="Gunga Din – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Gunga Din" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0_%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Ганга Дин – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Ганга Дин" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gunga_Din_(film)" title="Gunga Din (film) – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Gunga Din (film)" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gunga_Din" title="Gunga Din – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Gunga Din" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gunga_Din_%E2%80%93_lansi%C3%A4rernas_hj%C3%A4lte" title="Gunga Din – lansiärernas hjälte – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Gunga Din – lansiärernas hjälte" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0_%D0%94%D1%96%D0%BD_(%D1%84%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC)" title="Ганга Дін (фільм) – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ганга Дін (фільм)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span 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<div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">1939 film by George Stevens</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above summary" style="font-size: 125%; font-style: italic;">Gunga Din</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Gunga_Din_(1938_poster).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Gunga_Din_%281938_poster%29.jpg/220px-Gunga_Din_%281938_poster%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="327" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Gunga_Din_%281938_poster%29.jpg/330px-Gunga_Din_%281938_poster%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Gunga_Din_%281938_poster%29.jpg/440px-Gunga_Din_%281938_poster%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1973" data-file-height="2934" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Theatrical release poster</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Directed by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/George_Stevens" title="George Stevens">George Stevens</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Written by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Joel_Sayre" title="Joel Sayre">Joel Sayre</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Fred_Guiol" title="Fred Guiol">Fred Guiol</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Story by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Ben_Hecht" title="Ben Hecht">Ben Hecht</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Charles_MacArthur" title="Charles MacArthur">Charles MacArthur</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Based on</th><td class="infobox-data">"<a href="/wiki/Gunga_Din" title="Gunga Din">Gunga Din</a>"<br /><i><a href="/wiki/Barrack_Room_Ballads" class="mw-redirect" title="Barrack Room Ballads">Barrack Room Ballads</a> </i><br />by <a href="/wiki/Rudyard_Kipling" title="Rudyard Kipling">Rudyard Kipling</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Produced by</th><td class="infobox-data">George Stevens</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Starring</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Cary_Grant" title="Cary Grant">Cary Grant</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Victor_McLaglen" title="Victor McLaglen">Victor McLaglen</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Douglas_Fairbanks_Jr." title="Douglas Fairbanks Jr.">Douglas Fairbanks Jr.</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Sam_Jaffe" title="Sam Jaffe">Sam Jaffe</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Eduardo_Ciannelli" title="Eduardo Ciannelli">Eduardo Ciannelli</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Joan_Fontaine" title="Joan Fontaine">Joan Fontaine</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Cinematography</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Joseph_H._August" class="mw-redirect" title="Joseph H. August">Joseph H. August</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Edited by</th><td class="infobox-data">Henry Berman</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Music by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Newman_(composer)" class="mw-redirect" title="Alfred Newman (composer)">Alfred Newman</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Production<br />company</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/RKO_Pictures" title="RKO Pictures">RKO Radio Pictures</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Distributed by</th><td class="infobox-data">RKO Radio Pictures</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0; white-space: normal;">Release date</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist film-date"> <ul><li>February 17, 1939<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">1939-02-17</span>)</span> (U.S.)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0; white-space: normal;">Running time</div></th><td class="infobox-data">117 minutes</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Country</th><td class="infobox-data">United States</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Languages</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/English_language" title="English language">English</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Hindi_Language" class="mw-redirect" title="Hindi Language">Hindi</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Budget</th><td class="infobox-data">$1,915,000<sup id="cite_ref-rko_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rko-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 0.65em;">Box office</th><td class="infobox-data">$2,807,000<sup id="cite_ref-rko_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rko-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Gunga_Din_(1939)_movie_poster,_Boxoffice_Barometer.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Gunga_Din_%281939%29_movie_poster%2C_Boxoffice_Barometer.jpg/261px-Gunga_Din_%281939%29_movie_poster%2C_Boxoffice_Barometer.jpg" decoding="async" width="261" height="347" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Gunga_Din_%281939%29_movie_poster%2C_Boxoffice_Barometer.jpg/392px-Gunga_Din_%281939%29_movie_poster%2C_Boxoffice_Barometer.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Gunga_Din_%281939%29_movie_poster%2C_Boxoffice_Barometer.jpg/522px-Gunga_Din_%281939%29_movie_poster%2C_Boxoffice_Barometer.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1254" data-file-height="1668" /></a><figcaption>1939 magazine ad</figcaption></figure> <p><i><b>Gunga Din</b></i> is a 1939 American <a href="/wiki/Adventure_film" title="Adventure film">adventure film</a> from <a href="/wiki/RKO_Pictures" title="RKO Pictures">RKO Radio Pictures</a> directed by <a href="/wiki/George_Stevens" title="George Stevens">George Stevens</a> and starring <a href="/wiki/Cary_Grant" title="Cary Grant">Cary Grant</a>, <a href="/wiki/Victor_McLaglen" title="Victor McLaglen">Victor McLaglen</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Douglas_Fairbanks_Jr." title="Douglas Fairbanks Jr.">Douglas Fairbanks Jr.</a>, loosely based on the 1890 <a href="/wiki/Gunga_Din" title="Gunga Din">poem of the same name</a> by <a href="/wiki/Rudyard_Kipling" title="Rudyard Kipling">Rudyard Kipling</a> combined with elements of his 1888 short story collection <i><a href="/wiki/Soldiers_Three" title="Soldiers Three">Soldiers Three</a></i>. The film is about three British sergeants and Gunga Din, their native <a href="/wiki/Bhishti" title="Bhishti"><i>bhisti</i></a> (water bearer), who fight the <a href="/wiki/Thuggee" title="Thuggee">Thuggee</a>, an Indian murder cult, in colonial <a href="/wiki/British_Raj" title="British Raj">British India</a>. </p><p>The supporting cast features <a href="/wiki/Joan_Fontaine" title="Joan Fontaine">Joan Fontaine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eduardo_Ciannelli" title="Eduardo Ciannelli">Eduardo Ciannelli</a>, and in the title role, <a href="/wiki/Sam_Jaffe" title="Sam Jaffe">Sam Jaffe</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Epic_film" title="Epic film">epic film</a> was written by <a href="/wiki/Joel_Sayre" title="Joel Sayre">Joel Sayre</a> and <a href="/wiki/Fred_Guiol" title="Fred Guiol">Fred Guiol</a> from a storyline by <a href="/wiki/Ben_Hecht" title="Ben Hecht">Ben Hecht</a> and <a href="/wiki/Charles_MacArthur" title="Charles MacArthur">Charles MacArthur</a>, with uncredited contributions by Lester Cohen, <a href="/wiki/John_Colton_(screenwriter)" title="John Colton (screenwriter)">John Colton</a>, <a href="/wiki/William_Faulkner" title="William Faulkner">William Faulkner</a>, Vincent Lawrence, <a href="/wiki/Dudley_Nichols" title="Dudley Nichols">Dudley Nichols</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Veiller" title="Anthony Veiller">Anthony Veiller</a>. </p><p>In 1999, <i>Gunga Din</i> was deemed "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant" by the United States <a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress" title="Library of Congress">Library of Congress</a> and selected for preservation in the <a href="/wiki/National_Film_Registry" title="National Film Registry">National Film Registry</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Plot">Plot</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gunga_Din_(film)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Plot"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On the <a href="/wiki/North-West_Frontier_Province_(1901%E2%80%931955)" class="mw-redirect" title="North-West Frontier Province (1901–1955)">Northwest Frontier</a> of <a href="/wiki/British_Raj" title="British Raj">India</a>, <i>circa</i> 1880, contact is lost with a British outpost at Tantrapur while it is in the midst of sending a <a href="/wiki/Telegraph" class="mw-redirect" title="Telegraph">telegraph</a> message. Colonel Weed dispatches a detachment of 25 <a href="/wiki/British_Indian_Army" title="British Indian Army">British Indian Army</a> troops to investigate, led by three sergeants of the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Engineers" title="Royal Engineers">Royal Engineers</a>: MacChesney, Cutter, and Ballantine, long-time friends and veteran campaigners. Although they are a disciplinary headache for their colonel, they are the right men to send on a dangerous mission. Accompanying the detail are six Indian camp workers, including regimental <i>bhisti</i> (water carrier) Gunga Din, who longs to throw off his lowly status and become a <a href="/wiki/British_Tommy" class="mw-redirect" title="British Tommy">soldier of the Queen</a>. </p><p>They find Tantrapur apparently deserted and set about repairing the telegraph. However, they are soon surrounded by hostile locals. The troops fight their way out, taking heavy losses. Colonel Weed and Major Mitchell identify an enemy weapon brought back by the survivors as belonging to the Thuggee, a murder cult that had been suppressed 50 years previously. Weed intends to send MacChesney and Cutter back with a larger force, in order to retake the town and complete the telegraph repairs. Ballantine, however, is due to muster out of the army in a few days; Weed orders Sgt. Higginbotham, disliked by both MacChesney and Cutter, to join the expedition as Ballantine's replacement. </p><p>Once he is discharged, Ballantine plans to wed Emmy Stebbins and go into the tea business, a combined calamity that MacChesney and Cutter consider worse than death. MacChesney and Cutter are invited to the engagement party; intending to cause mischief, they spike the punch, which is subsequently drunk by Higginbotham. Higginbotham is so sick the following morning that he is unable to march out with the expedition, so a reluctant Ballantine is ordered to replace him. </p><p>At Tantrapur, Ballantine is eager to complete as much of the repairs as possible before his enlistment ends, while Cutter and MacChesney are frustrated and bored by the lack of action. Both suspect that if he could see some combat, Ballantine would change his mind about leaving the army. Ballantine's enlistment ends while the detachment is still at Tantrapur, and a relief column led by Higginbotham, with Emmy riding along to surprise Ballantine, arrives. Meanwhile, Gunga Din tells Cutter of a temple he has found, one made of gold. Cutter is determined to make his fortune, but MacChesney will have none of it and has Cutter put in the stockade to prevent his desertion. That night, Cutter escapes with Din's help and goes to the temple, which they discover belongs to the Thugs when the cultists return for a ceremony. Cutter creates a distraction and allows himself to be captured so that Din can slip away and sound the warning. </p><p>When Din gives MacChesney the news, he decides to go to the rescue, while Higginbotham sends word to headquarters to call out the entire regiment. Ballantine wants to go, too, but MacChesney points out that he cannot, as he is now a civilian. Ballantine reluctantly agrees to re-enlist, on the understanding that the enlistment paper will be torn up after the rescue. Emmy tries to dissuade him from going, but he refuses to desert his friends. MacChesney's eagerness leads him to head to the temple without questioning Din in detail. As a result, MacChesney, Ballantine, and Din foolishly enter the temple by themselves and are easily captured. They are thrown into a cell with Cutter, where they discover he has been tortured since his capture; the guru demands that they reveal the details of their regiment's location. MacChesney tricks the Thuggee guru into thinking he is prepared to betray his friends and the British army, and the soldiers use the opportunity to take the guru hostage. A standoff ensues, and the soldiers take the guru to the roof of the temple, where they discover the true size of the Thuggee forces. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Gunga_Din_(1939)_trailer_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Gunga_Din_%281939%29_trailer_1.jpg/242px-Gunga_Din_%281939%29_trailer_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="242" height="181" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Gunga_Din_%281939%29_trailer_1.jpg/363px-Gunga_Din_%281939%29_trailer_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Gunga_Din_%281939%29_trailer_1.jpg/484px-Gunga_Din_%281939%29_trailer_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="804" data-file-height="602" /></a><figcaption>Still from <i>Gunga Din</i> trailer showing <a href="/wiki/Victor_McLaglen" title="Victor McLaglen">Victor McLaglen</a> and <a href="/wiki/Cary_Grant" title="Cary Grant">Cary Grant</a> </figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Gungadinjaffe.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Gungadinjaffe.jpg/242px-Gungadinjaffe.jpg" decoding="async" width="242" height="190" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/Gungadinjaffe.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="266" data-file-height="209" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Sam_Jaffe" title="Sam Jaffe">Sam Jaffe</a> as Gunga Din</figcaption></figure> <p>As the regiment marches toward the temple, the guru boasts that they are falling into the trap he has set. He orders his men, still clustered around the temple, to take their positions, but they refuse to abandon him. When he sees that they are unwilling to leave him in enemy hands, he commits suicide to remove that obstacle; the Thuggee force moves into position, while other cultists swarm up the temple in order to kill the sergeants. Thugs shoot and <a href="/wiki/Bayonet" title="Bayonet">bayonet</a> Cutter. Gunga Din is also bayoneted, but manages with the last of his strength to climb to the top of the gold dome of the temple and sound the alarm with a bugle taken from a dead Thug. He is then shot dead, but the British force is alerted and defeats the Thuggee forces. At Din's funeral pyre, the colonel formally inducts Gunga Din as a British corporal—then he asks visiting journalist <a href="/wiki/Rudyard_Kipling" title="Rudyard Kipling">Rudyard Kipling</a> to hand him the draft of the <a href="/wiki/Gunga_Din" title="Gunga Din">poem</a> Kipling has just completed, so that he might read the final words himself over Din's body. Ballantine announces his intention to remain in the army, and instead of tearing up his re-enlistment papers, gives them to the colonel, much to the approval of MacChesney and Cutter. The film ends with a final image of Gunga Din's spirit, standing proudly and saluting at attention, now in British uniform. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cast">Cast</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gunga_Din_(film)&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Cast"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cary_Grant" title="Cary Grant">Cary Grant</a> as Sgt. Archibald Cutter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victor_McLaglen" title="Victor McLaglen">Victor McLaglen</a> as Sgt. "Mac" MacChesney</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Douglas_Fairbanks_Jr." title="Douglas Fairbanks Jr.">Douglas Fairbanks Jr.</a> as Sgt. Thomas "Tommy" Ballantine</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sam_Jaffe" title="Sam Jaffe">Sam Jaffe</a> as <a href="/wiki/Gunga_Din" title="Gunga Din">Gunga Din</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eduardo_Ciannelli" title="Eduardo Ciannelli">Eduardo Ciannelli</a> as Guru</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joan_Fontaine" title="Joan Fontaine">Joan Fontaine</a> as Emaline "Emmy" Stebbins</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montagu_Love" title="Montagu Love">Montagu Love</a> as Col. Weed</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Coote" title="Robert Coote">Robert Coote</a> as Sgt. Bertie Higginbotham</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abner_Biberman" title="Abner Biberman">Abner Biberman</a> as Chota</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lumsden_Hare" title="Lumsden Hare">Lumsden Hare</a> as Maj. Mitchell</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cecil_Kellaway" title="Cecil Kellaway">Cecil Kellaway</a> as Mr. Stebbins (uncredited)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reginald_Sheffield" title="Reginald Sheffield">Reginald Sheffield</a> as <a href="/wiki/Rudyard_Kipling" title="Rudyard Kipling">Rudyard Kipling</a> (uncredited)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Regas" title="George Regas">George Regas</a> as Thug Chieftain "Toadface" (uncredited)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roland_Varno" title="Roland Varno">Roland Varno</a> as Lt. Markham (uncredited)</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Production">Production</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gunga_Din_(film)&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Production"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Development">Development</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gunga_Din_(film)&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Development"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Gunga_Din_Temple_movie_set.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Gunga_Din_Temple_movie_set.jpg/220px-Gunga_Din_Temple_movie_set.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="142" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Gunga_Din_Temple_movie_set.jpg/330px-Gunga_Din_Temple_movie_set.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Gunga_Din_Temple_movie_set.jpg/440px-Gunga_Din_Temple_movie_set.jpg 2x" data-file-width="647" data-file-height="418" /></a><figcaption>Gunga Din temple location in Alabama Hills (photo taken by Edward D. Sly in 1937 or '38)</figcaption></figure> <p>The rights to Kipling's poem were bought by producer <a href="/wiki/Edward_Small" title="Edward Small">Edward Small</a>'s Reliance Pictures in 1936 in exchange for £4,700. RKO took the rights as part of a production deal with Small when he moved to the company. <a href="/wiki/William_Faulkner" title="William Faulkner">William Faulkner</a> did some preliminary script work then the project was assigned to <a href="/wiki/Howard_Hawks" title="Howard Hawks">Howard Hawks</a>. He got Ben Hecht and Charles MacArthur to write the screenplay and the film was set to start in 1937 but was delayed to find suitable cast. Hawks was fired from the project following the commercial failure of <i><a href="/wiki/Bringing_Up_Baby" title="Bringing Up Baby">Bringing Up Baby</a></i> and George Stevens was assigned to direct.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Originally, Grant and Fairbanks were assigned each other's role; Grant was to be the one leaving the army to marry <a href="/wiki/Joan_Fontaine" title="Joan Fontaine">Joan Fontaine</a>'s character, and Fairbanks the happy-go-lucky treasure hunter, since the character was identical to the legendary screen persona of <a href="/wiki/Douglas_Fairbanks" title="Douglas Fairbanks">Fairbanks' father</a>. </p><p>According to <a href="/wiki/Robert_Osborne" title="Robert Osborne">Robert Osborne</a> of <a href="/wiki/Turner_Classic_Movies" title="Turner Classic Movies">Turner Classic Movies</a>, when Grant wanted to switch parts, director George Stevens suggested they toss a coin; Grant won and Fairbanks Jr. lost his most important role. </p><p>On the other hand, according to a biography of director <a href="/wiki/George_Stevens" title="George Stevens">George Stevens</a> by Marilyn Ann Moss entitled <i>Giant: George Stevens, a Life on Film</i>, the Cutter role was originally slated for <a href="/wiki/Comedy" title="Comedy">comedy</a> actor <a href="/wiki/Jack_Oakie" title="Jack Oakie">Jack Oakie</a> until Grant requested the part because it would enable him to inject more humor into his performance, at which point Fairbanks Jr. was brought on board to replace Grant as Ballantine. </p><p>On a more recent showing of the film on <a href="/wiki/Turner_Classic_Movies" title="Turner Classic Movies">TCM</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ben_Mankiewicz" title="Ben Mankiewicz">Ben Mankiewicz</a> has contradicted the story told about the coin-flip by his colleague Osbourne, and has stated that while Grant was originally slated to play Sergeant Ballantine, and did indeed decide to switch to the more comedic role of Sergeant Cutter, he claimed that after taking over the role that may or may not have already been filled, Grant actually recommended that his former role go to his friend Douglas Fairbanks Jr. and was primarily responsible for him gaining the part. </p><p>Fairbanks Jr. claims he was cast as Cutter by Howard Hawks then asked to change.<sup id="cite_ref-doug_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-doug-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Filming">Filming</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gunga_Din_(film)&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Filming"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:01-2007-AlabamaHills-07-gungadin.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/01-2007-AlabamaHills-07-gungadin.jpg/220px-01-2007-AlabamaHills-07-gungadin.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/01-2007-AlabamaHills-07-gungadin.jpg/330px-01-2007-AlabamaHills-07-gungadin.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/01-2007-AlabamaHills-07-gungadin.jpg/440px-01-2007-AlabamaHills-07-gungadin.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a><figcaption>This narrow valley in California's <a href="/wiki/Alabama_Hills" title="Alabama Hills">Alabama Hills</a> doubled as the Khyber Pass.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:KhyberPassPakistan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/KhyberPassPakistan.jpg/220px-KhyberPassPakistan.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/KhyberPassPakistan.jpg/330px-KhyberPassPakistan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/KhyberPassPakistan.jpg/440px-KhyberPassPakistan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption>The real Khyber Pass</figcaption></figure> <p>Filming began on June 24, 1938, and was completed on October 19, 1938. The film premiered in <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles,_California" class="mw-redirect" title="Los Angeles, California">Los Angeles</a> on January 24, 1939. California's <a href="/wiki/Sierra_Nevada_(U.S.)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sierra Nevada (U.S.)">Sierra Nevada</a> range,<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Alabama_Hills" title="Alabama Hills">Alabama Hills</a> and surrounding areas doubled as the <a href="/wiki/Khyber_Pass" title="Khyber Pass">Khyber Pass</a> for the film. </p><p>Douglas Fairbanks Jr. reported in a featurette interview on the DVD release that in his travels, he has met several Hindi Indians who were convinced the external scenes were filmed on location in Northwest India at the actual Khyber Pass. A few interiors were made on sets at <a href="/wiki/RKO_Radio_Pictures" class="mw-redirect" title="RKO Radio Pictures">RKO Radio Pictures</a> <a href="/wiki/Hollywood,_Los_Angeles" title="Hollywood, Los Angeles">Hollywood</a> <a href="/wiki/Sound_stage" title="Sound stage">sound stages</a>, and one exterior scene filmed on the <a href="/wiki/RKO" class="mw-redirect" title="RKO">RKO</a> Encino <a href="/wiki/Movie_ranch" title="Movie ranch">movie ranch</a>. The original script was composed largely of interiors and detailed life in the barracks. The decision was made to make the story a much larger adventure tale, but the re-write process dragged on into principal shooting. Some of the incidental scenes that flesh out the story were filmed while hundreds of extras were in the background being marshaled for larger takes. </p><p>The movie includes a sequence at the end in which a fictionalized <a href="/wiki/Rudyard_Kipling" title="Rudyard Kipling">Rudyard Kipling</a>, played by <a href="/wiki/Reginald_Sheffield" title="Reginald Sheffield">Reginald Sheffield</a>, witnesses the events and is inspired to write his poem (the scene in which the poem is first read out carefully quotes only those parts of the poem that tally with the events of the movie). Following objections from Kipling's family, the character was excised from some prints of the movie, but has since been restored. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reception">Reception</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gunga_Din_(film)&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Reception"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Box_office">Box office</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gunga_Din_(film)&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Box office"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The film earned $1,507,000 in the United States and Canada and $1,300,000 elsewhere, but because of its high production cost, it recorded a loss of $193,000.<sup id="cite_ref-rko_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rko-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The film was the sixth highest-grossing film nationally in 1939; however, in the ten states of Indiana, Ohio, Nebraska, Montana, Idaho, Utah, Pennsylvania, Alabama, Mississippi, and South Carolina, it was the third highest-grossing film, coming only behind <i><a href="/wiki/Gone_with_the_Wind_(film)" title="Gone with the Wind (film)">Gone with the Wind</a></i> (which came in first place nationally, as well as in each of these states individually) and <i><a href="/wiki/The_Wizard_of_Oz_(1939_film)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Wizard of Oz (1939 film)">The Wizard of Oz</a></i> (which came in fifth place nationally and second place in the aforementioned ten states).<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Critical">Critical</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gunga_Din_(film)&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Critical"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i><a href="/wiki/Time_(magazine)" title="Time (magazine)">Time</a></i> gave <i>Gunga Din</i> a positive review. However, they also noted that the film was part of a recent Hollywood trend of manufactured <a href="/wiki/Screwball_comedies" class="mw-redirect" title="Screwball comedies">screwball comedies</a>, re-releases, remakes, and thinly disguised remakes; comparing <i>Gunga Din</i> to several previous films such as <i><a href="/wiki/The_Lives_of_a_Bengal_Lancer_(film)" title="The Lives of a Bengal Lancer (film)">Lives of a Bengal Lancer</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Charge_of_the_Light_Brigade_(1936_film)" title="The Charge of the Light Brigade (1936 film)">Charge of the Light Brigade</a></i>, and <i><a href="/wiki/The_Drum_(1938_film)" title="The Drum (1938 film)">The Drum</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Bertolt_Brecht" title="Bertolt Brecht">Bertolt Brecht</a> discusses the film in his short essay "Is it worth speaking about the amateur theater?" Here Brecht reflects that "I felt like applauding, and laughed in all the right places, despite the fact that I knew all the time that there was something wrong, that the Indians are not primitive and uncultured people but have a magnificent age-old culture, and that this Gunga Din could also be seen in a different light, e.g. as a traitor to his people, I was amused and touched because this utterly distorted account was an artistic success and considerable resources in talent and ingenuity had been applied in making it. Obviously artistic appreciation of this sort is not without effects. It weakens the good instincts and strengthens the bad, it contradicts true experience and spreads misconceptions, in short it perverts our picture of the world."<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Douglas Fairbanks Jr. called the film "my sole masterpiece among the hundred or so films I made."<sup id="cite_ref-doug_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-doug-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After criticism from the Indian press (notably the <i><a href="/wiki/The_Bombay_Chronicle" title="The Bombay Chronicle">Bombay Chronicle</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Filmindia" title="Filmindia">Filmindia</a></i>), the film was banned in Bengal and Bombay,<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> then later in Japan because it "injures the sentiments of a friendly nation."<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Awards">Awards</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gunga_Din_(film)&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Awards"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Cinematographer <a href="/wiki/Joseph_H._August" class="mw-redirect" title="Joseph H. August">Joseph H. August</a> was nominated for an <a href="/wiki/Academy_Awards" title="Academy Awards">Academy Award</a> for <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Cinematography" title="Academy Award for Best Cinematography">Best Cinematography, Black-and-White</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1999, the film was deemed "culturally significant" by the United States <a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress" title="Library of Congress">Library of Congress</a> and selected for preservation in the <a href="/wiki/National_Film_Registry" title="National Film Registry">National Film Registry</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><b><a href="/wiki/American_Film_Institute" title="American Film Institute">American Film Institute</a> List</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AFI%27s_100_Years...100_Cheers" title="AFI's 100 Years...100 Cheers">AFI's 100 Years...100 Cheers</a> – #74</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Influence">Influence</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gunga_Din_(film)&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Influence"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>Gunga Din</i> was one of novelist and screenwriter <a href="/wiki/William_Goldman" title="William Goldman">William Goldman</a>'s favorite films.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His first novel, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Temple_of_Gold" title="The Temple of Gold">The Temple of Gold</a></i>, is named after the location of the film's climax, and the movie is mentioned by name in the introduction to Goldman's novel <i><a href="/wiki/The_Princess_Bride_(novel)" title="The Princess Bride (novel)">The Princess Bride</a></i>. </p><p>The film was remade in 1962 as <i><a href="/wiki/Sergeants_3" title="Sergeants 3">Sergeants 3</a></i> by members of the <a href="/wiki/Rat_Pack" title="Rat Pack">Rat Pack</a> (<a href="/wiki/Frank_Sinatra" title="Frank Sinatra">Frank Sinatra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dean_Martin" title="Dean Martin">Dean Martin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sammy_Davis_Jr." title="Sammy Davis Jr.">Sammy Davis Jr</a>, <a href="/wiki/Peter_Lawford" title="Peter Lawford">Peter Lawford</a> and <a href="/wiki/Joey_Bishop" title="Joey Bishop">Joey Bishop</a>); the part of Gunga Din was played by Sammy Davis Jr.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> while Sinatra portrayed a variation of the Victor McLaglen role and Dean Martin played Cary Grant's part. </p><p>Several later films have paid homage to scenes from Gunga Din. In <i><a href="/wiki/Help!_(film)" title="Help! (film)">Help!</a></i> (1965) the Beatles are pursued by a thuggee-like cult,<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and in <i><a href="/wiki/The_Party_(1968_film)" title="The Party (1968 film)">The Party</a></i> (1968) Peter Sellers plays an actor starring in "Son of Gunga Din" and parodies the bugle scene.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the 1984 film <i><a href="/wiki/Indiana_Jones_and_the_Temple_of_Doom" title="Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom">Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom</a></i> (set in India in 1935), many of the events and scenes are taken directly from <i>Gunga Din</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> including scenes involving the Thugee cult and its leader (cast with a <a href="/wiki/Look-alike" title="Look-alike">look-alike</a>) and the bridge sequence. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Rian_Johnson" title="Rian Johnson">Rian Johnson</a>, the director of the 2017 film <i><a href="/wiki/Star_Wars:_The_Last_Jedi" title="Star Wars: The Last Jedi">Star Wars: The Last Jedi</a></i>, listed <i>Gunga Din</i> as one of the six movies for the cast and crew to watch before starting production.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gunga_Din_(film)&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_American_films_of_1939" title="List of American films of 1939">List of American films of 1939</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sergeants_3" title="Sergeants 3">Sergeants 3</a></i></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gunga_Din_(film)&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-rko-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-rko_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-rko_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-rko_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Richard Jewel, 'RKO Film Grosses: 1931–1951', <i>Historical Journal of Film, Radio and Television</i>, Vol 14 No 1, 1994 p57</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px 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.cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.loc.gov/loc/lcib/9912/nfb.html">"Preserving the Silver Screen (December 1999) - Library of Congress Information Bulletin"</a>. <i>www.loc.gov</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-10-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.loc.gov&rft.atitle=Preserving+the+Silver+Screen+%28December+1999%29+-+Library+of+Congress+Information+Bulletin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.loc.gov%2Floc%2Flcib%2F9912%2Fnfb.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGunga+Din+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.loc.gov/programs/national-film-preservation-board/film-registry/complete-national-film-registry-listing/">"Complete National Film Registry Listing"</a>. <i>Library of Congress</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-10-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Library+of+Congress&rft.atitle=Complete+National+Film+Registry+Listing&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.loc.gov%2Fprograms%2Fnational-film-preservation-board%2Ffilm-registry%2Fcomplete-national-film-registry-listing%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGunga+Din+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Richard B. Jewell, <i>RKO Radio Pictures: A Titan is Born</i>, Uni of California Press 2012 p 168-169</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMast1988" class="citation book cs1">Mast, Gerald (1988). <i>Bringing Up Baby. Howard Hawks, director</i>. New Brunswick and London: Rutgers University Press. p. 14. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0813513416" title="Special:BookSources/978-0813513416"><bdi>978-0813513416</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Bringing+Up+Baby.+Howard+Hawks%2C+director&rft.place=New+Brunswick+and+London&rft.pages=14&rft.pub=Rutgers+University+Press&rft.date=1988&rft.isbn=978-0813513416&rft.aulast=Mast&rft.aufirst=Gerald&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGunga+Din+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-doug-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-doug_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-doug_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBawdenMiller2016" class="citation book cs1">Bawden, James; Miller, Ron (4 March 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=tkKWCwAAQBAJ&q=douglas+fairbanks+jnr+interview&pg=PA91"><i>Conversations with Classic Film Stars: Interviews from Hollywood's Golden Era</i></a>. University Press of Kentucky. p. 101. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780813167121" title="Special:BookSources/9780813167121"><bdi>9780813167121</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Conversations+with+Classic+Film+Stars%3A+Interviews+from+Hollywood%27s+Golden+Era&rft.pages=101&rft.pub=University+Press+of+Kentucky&rft.date=2016-03-04&rft.isbn=9780813167121&rft.aulast=Bawden&rft.aufirst=James&rft.au=Miller%2C+Ron&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DtkKWCwAAQBAJ%26q%3Ddouglas%2Bfairbanks%2Bjnr%2Binterview%26pg%3DPA91&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGunga+Din+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEagan2009" class="citation book cs1">Eagan, Daniel (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=2CIJFMMvx9MC&pg=PT397">"Gunga Din"</a>. <i>America's Film Legacy: The Authoritative Guide to the Landmark Movies in the National Film Registry</i>. Bloomsbury Publishing USA. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4411-7541-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4411-7541-0"><bdi>978-1-4411-7541-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Gunga+Din&rft.btitle=America%27s+Film+Legacy%3A+The+Authoritative+Guide+to+the+Landmark+Movies+in+the+National+Film+Registry&rft.pub=Bloomsbury+Publishing+USA&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-1-4411-7541-0&rft.aulast=Eagan&rft.aufirst=Daniel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D2CIJFMMvx9MC%26pg%3DPT397&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGunga+Din+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Richard Jewel, 'RKO Film Grosses: 1931-1951', Historical Journal of Film, Radio and Television, Vol 14 No 1, 1994 p57.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081214202738/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,771463,00.html">"The New Pictures"</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Time_(magazine)" title="Time (magazine)">Time</a></i>, Feb. 6, 1939.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrecht2018" class="citation book cs1">Brecht, Bertolt (2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Ix5xDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA240"><i>Brecht On Theatre</i></a>. Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 240. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-350-06892-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-350-06892-6"><bdi>978-1-350-06892-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Brecht+On+Theatre&rft.pages=240&rft.pub=Bloomsbury+Publishing&rft.date=2018&rft.isbn=978-1-350-06892-6&rft.aulast=Brecht&rft.aufirst=Bertolt&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DIx5xDwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA240&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGunga+Din+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChowdhry2000" class="citation book cs1">Chowdhry, Prem (2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=1UNph7mAT2YC&q=gunga+din+banned+in+india&pg=PA179"><i>Colonial India and the Making of Empire Cinema: Image, Ideology and Identity</i></a>. Manchester University Press. p. 180. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7190-5792-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7190-5792-2"><bdi>978-0-7190-5792-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Colonial+India+and+the+Making+of+Empire+Cinema%3A+Image%2C+Ideology+and+Identity&rft.pages=180&rft.pub=Manchester+University+Press&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=978-0-7190-5792-2&rft.aulast=Chowdhry&rft.aufirst=Prem&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D1UNph7mAT2YC%26q%3Dgunga%2Bdin%2Bbanned%2Bin%2Bindia%26pg%3DPA179&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGunga+Din+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSinha2014" class="citation book cs1">Sinha, Babli (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=J3vsAgAAQBAJ&q=gunga+din+banned+in+india&pg=PA89"><i>South Asian Transnationalisms: Cultural Exchange in the Twentieth Century</i></a>. Routledge. p. 89. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-135-71832-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-135-71832-9"><bdi>978-1-135-71832-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=South+Asian+Transnationalisms%3A+Cultural+Exchange+in+the+Twentieth+Century&rft.pages=89&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2014&rft.isbn=978-1-135-71832-9&rft.aulast=Sinha&rft.aufirst=Babli&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DJ3vsAgAAQBAJ%26q%3Dgunga%2Bdin%2Bbanned%2Bin%2Bindia%26pg%3DPA89&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGunga+Din+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHischak2017" class="citation book cs1">Hischak, Thomas S. (2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=u4Q1DgAAQBAJ&pg=PA357"><i>1939: Hollywood's Greatest Year</i></a>. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 357. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4422-7805-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4422-7805-9"><bdi>978-1-4422-7805-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=1939%3A+Hollywood%27s+Greatest+Year&rft.pages=357&rft.pub=Rowman+%26+Littlefield&rft.date=2017&rft.isbn=978-1-4422-7805-9&rft.aulast=Hischak&rft.aufirst=Thomas+S.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Du4Q1DgAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA357&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGunga+Din+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbsnews.com/news/25-films-to-be-preserved/">"25 Films To Be Preserved"</a>. <i>Cbs news</i>. 16 November 1999<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Cbs+news&rft.atitle=25+Films+To+Be+Preserved&rft.date=1999-11-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbsnews.com%2Fnews%2F25-films-to-be-preserved%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGunga+Din+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation audio-visual cs1">William Goldman (January 10, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nCs4gdt-mPY&t=39m"><i>The Writer Speaks: William Goldman</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(Videotape)</span>. Writers Guild Foundation.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Writer+Speaks%3A+William+Goldman&rft.pub=Writers+Guild+Foundation&rft.date=2013-01-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DnCs4gdt-mPY%26t%3D39m&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGunga+Din+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFrench2007" class="citation news cs1">French, Philip (2007-07-14). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/film/2007/jul/15/dvdreviews">"Philip French's DVD club: No 79: Gunga Din"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0261-3077">0261-3077</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-07-09</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Philip+French%27s+DVD+club%3A+No+79%3A+Gunga+Din&rft.date=2007-07-14&rft.issn=0261-3077&rft.aulast=French&rft.aufirst=Philip&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Ffilm%2F2007%2Fjul%2F15%2Fdvdreviews&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGunga+Din+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChemerka2017" class="citation book cs1">Chemerka, William R. (2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=z-WGDwAAQBAJ&pg=PT306"><i>Gunga Din: From Kipling's Poem to Hollywood's Action-Adventure Classic</i></a>. BearManor Media. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781629331430" title="Special:BookSources/9781629331430"><bdi>9781629331430</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Gunga+Din%3A+From+Kipling%27s+Poem+to+Hollywood%27s+Action-Adventure+Classic&rft.pub=BearManor+Media&rft.date=2017&rft.isbn=9781629331430&rft.aulast=Chemerka&rft.aufirst=William+R.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dz-WGDwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPT306&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGunga+Din+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStafford" class="citation web cs1">Stafford, Jeff. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tcm.com/tcmdb/title/17702/the-party#articles-reviews">"The Party"</a>. <i>Turner Classic Movies</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 August</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Turner+Classic+Movies&rft.atitle=The+Party&rft.aulast=Stafford&rft.aufirst=Jeff&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tcm.com%2Ftcmdb%2Ftitle%2F17702%2Fthe-party%23articles-reviews&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGunga+Din+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRinzlerBouzereau2008" class="citation book cs1">Rinzler, J.W.; Bouzereau, Laurent (2008). "Temple of Death: (June 1981 – April 1983)". <i>The Complete Making of Indiana Jones</i>. <a href="/wiki/Random_House" title="Random House">Random House</a>. pp. 129–141. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-09-192661-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-09-192661-8"><bdi>978-0-09-192661-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Temple+of+Death%3A+%28June+1981+%E2%80%93+April+1983%29&rft.btitle=The+Complete+Making+of+Indiana+Jones&rft.pages=129-141&rft.pub=Random+House&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-0-09-192661-8&rft.aulast=Rinzler&rft.aufirst=J.W.&rft.au=Bouzereau%2C+Laurent&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGunga+Din+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKrupa2016" class="citation news cs1">Krupa, Daniel (17 July 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ign.com/articles/2016/07/17/star-wars-celebration-2016-how-6-movies-might-shape-star-wars-episode-8">"Star Wars Celebration 2016: How 6 Movies Might Shape Star Wars: Episode 8"</a>. <i>IGN</i>. <a href="/wiki/Ziff_Davis,_LLC" class="mw-redirect" title="Ziff Davis, LLC">Ziff Davis, LLC</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 17,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=IGN&rft.atitle=Star+Wars+Celebration+2016%3A+How+6+Movies+Might+Shape+Star+Wars%3A+Episode+8&rft.date=2016-07-17&rft.aulast=Krupa&rft.aufirst=Daniel&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ign.com%2Farticles%2F2016%2F07%2F17%2Fstar-wars-celebration-2016-how-6-movies-might-shape-star-wars-episode-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGunga+Din+%28film%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gunga_Din_(film)&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0031398/"><i>Gunga Din</i></a> at <a href="/wiki/IMDb_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="IMDb (identifier)">IMDb</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tcm.com/tcmdb/title/3242/enwp"><i>Gunga Din</i></a> at the <a href="/wiki/Turner_Classic_Movies" title="Turner Classic Movies">TCM Movie Database</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.allmovie.com/movie/v21156"><i>Gunga Din</i></a> at <a href="/wiki/AllMovie" title="AllMovie">AllMovie</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.afi.com/Catalog/moviedetails/5125"><i>Gunga Din</i></a> at the <em><a href="/wiki/AFI_Catalog_of_Feature_Films" title="AFI Catalog of Feature Films">AFI Catalog of Feature Films</a></em></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=deq3xI8OmCkC"><i>Gunga Din</i></a> essay by Daniel Eagan in America's Film Legacy: The Authoritative Guide to the Landmark Movies in the <a href="/wiki/National_Film_Registry" title="National Film Registry">National Film Registry</a>, A&C Black, 2010 <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0826429777" title="Special:BookSources/0826429777">0826429777</a>, pages 280-282</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol 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.navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Films_directed_by_George_Stevens" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:George_Stevens" title="Template:George Stevens"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:George_Stevens" title="Template talk:George Stevens"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:George_Stevens" title="Special:EditPage/Template:George Stevens"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Films_directed_by_George_Stevens" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Films directed by <a href="/wiki/George_Stevens" title="George Stevens">George Stevens</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Films</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Cohens_and_Kellys_in_Trouble" title="The Cohens and Kellys in Trouble">The Cohens and Kellys in Trouble</a></i> (1933)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bachelor_Bait" title="Bachelor Bait">Bachelor Bait</a></i> (1934)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Kentucky_Kernels" title="Kentucky Kernels">Kentucky Kernels</a></i> (1934)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Laddie_(1935_film)" title="Laddie (1935 film)">Laddie</a></i> (1935)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Nitwits" title="The Nitwits">The Nitwits</a></i> (1935)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Alice_Adams_(1935_film)" title="Alice Adams (1935 film)">Alice Adams</a></i> (1935)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Annie_Oakley_(1935_film)" title="Annie Oakley (1935 film)">Annie Oakley</a></i> (1935)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Swing_Time_(film)" title="Swing Time (film)">Swing Time</a></i> (1936)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Quality_Street_(1937_film)" title="Quality Street (1937 film)">Quality Street</a></i> (1937)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Damsel_in_Distress_(1937_film)" title="A Damsel in Distress (1937 film)">A Damsel in Distress</a></i> (1937)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Vivacious_Lady" title="Vivacious Lady">Vivacious Lady</a></i> (1938)</li> <li><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Gunga Din</a></i> (1939)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Vigil_in_the_Night" title="Vigil in the Night">Vigil in the Night</a></i> (1940)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Penny_Serenade" title="Penny Serenade">Penny Serenade</a></i> (1941)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Woman_of_the_Year" title="Woman of the Year">Woman of the Year</a></i> (1942)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Talk_of_the_Town_(1942_film)" title="The Talk of the Town (1942 film)">The Talk of the Town</a></i> (1942)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_More_the_Merrier" title="The More the Merrier">The More the Merrier</a></i> (1943)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/I_Remember_Mama_(film)" title="I Remember Mama (film)">I Remember Mama</a></i> (1948)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Place_in_the_Sun_(1951_film)" title="A Place in the Sun (1951 film)">A Place in the Sun</a></i> (1951)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Something_to_Live_For_(film)" title="Something to Live For (film)">Something to Live For</a></i> (1952)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Shane_(film)" title="Shane (film)">Shane</a></i> (1953)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Giant_(1956_film)" title="Giant (1956 film)">Giant</a></i> (1956)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Diary_of_Anne_Frank_(1959_film)" title="The Diary of Anne Frank (1959 film)">The Diary of Anne Frank</a></i> (1959)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Greatest_Story_Ever_Told" title="The Greatest Story Ever Told">The Greatest Story Ever Told</a></i> (1965)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Only_Game_in_Town_(1970_film)" title="The Only Game in Town (1970 film)">The Only Game in Town</a></i> (1970)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/That_Justice_Be_Done" title="That Justice Be Done">That Justice Be Done</a>" (1946)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/On_Our_Merry_Way" title="On Our Merry Way">On Our Merry Way</a></i> (1948)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Five_Came_Back_(TV_series)" title="Five Came Back (TV series)"><i>Five Came Back</i></a> (2017 documentary)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Charles_MacArthur" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Charles_MacArthur" title="Template:Charles MacArthur"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Charles_MacArthur" title="Template talk:Charles MacArthur"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Charles_MacArthur" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Charles MacArthur"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Charles_MacArthur" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Charles_MacArthur" title="Charles MacArthur">Charles MacArthur</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Plays written</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Lulu_Belle_(film)" title="Lulu Belle (film)">Lulu Belle</a></i> (1926)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Front_Page" title="The Front Page">The Front Page</a></i> (1928)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Twentieth_Century_(play)" title="Twentieth Century (play)">Twentieth Century</a></i> (1932)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jumbo_(musical)" title="Jumbo (musical)">Jumbo</a></i> (193</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ladies_and_Gentlemen_(play)" title="Ladies and Gentlemen (play)">Ladies and Gentlemen</a></i> (1939)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Family</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Helen_Hayes" title="Helen Hayes">Helen Hayes</a> (second wife)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_MacArthur" title="James MacArthur">James MacArthur</a> (son)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_D._MacArthur" title="John D. MacArthur">John D. MacArthur</a> (brother)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._Roderick_MacArthur" title="J. Roderick MacArthur">J. Roderick MacArthur</a> (nephew)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Ben_Hecht" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Ben_Hecht" title="Template:Ben Hecht"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Ben_Hecht" title="Template talk:Ben Hecht"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Ben_Hecht" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Ben Hecht"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Ben_Hecht" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Ben_Hecht" title="Ben Hecht">Ben Hecht</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Films written and directed</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Crime_Without_Passion" title="Crime Without Passion">Crime Without Passion</a></i> (1934)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Once_in_a_Blue_Moon_(1935_film)" title="Once in a Blue Moon (1935 film)">Once in a Blue Moon</a></i> (1935)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Scoundrel_(1935_film)" title="The Scoundrel (1935 film)">The Scoundrel</a></i> (1935)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Soak_the_Rich" title="Soak the Rich">Soak the Rich</a></i> (1936)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Angels_Over_Broadway" title="Angels Over Broadway">Angels Over Broadway</a></i> (1940)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Specter_of_the_Rose" title="Specter of the Rose">Specter of the Rose</a></i> (1946)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Actor%27s_and_Sin" title="Actor's and Sin">Actor's and Sin</a></i> (1952)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Films written only</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Underworld_(1927_film)" title="Underworld (1927 film)">Underworld</a></i> (1927)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Great_Gabbo" title="The Great Gabbo">The Great Gabbo</a></i> (1929)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Unholy_Night" title="The Unholy Night">The Unholy Night</a></i> (1929)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Roadhouse_Nights" title="Roadhouse Nights">Roadhouse Nights</a></i> (1930)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Unholy_Garden" title="The Unholy Garden">The Unholy Garden</a></i> (1931)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Scarface_(1932_film)" title="Scarface (1932 film)">Scarface</a></i> (1932)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hallelujah,_I%27m_a_Bum_(film)" title="Hallelujah, I'm a Bum (film)">Hallelujah, I'm a Bum</a></i> (1933)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Topaze_(1933_American_film)" title="Topaze (1933 American film)">Topaze</a></i> (1933)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Turn_Back_the_Clock_(film)" title="Turn Back the Clock (film)">Turn Back the Clock</a></i> (1933)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Design_for_Living_(film)" title="Design for Living (film)">Design for Living</a></i> (1933)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Viva_Villa!" title="Viva Villa!">Viva Villa!</a></i> (1934)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Shoot_the_Works_(film)" title="Shoot the Works (film)">Shoot the Works</a></i> (1934)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Twentieth_Century_(film)" title="Twentieth Century (film)">Twentieth Century</a></i> (1934)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Florentine_Dagger" title="The Florentine Dagger">The Florentine Dagger</a></i> (1935)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Barbary_Coast_(film)" title="Barbary Coast (film)">Barbary Coast</a></i> (1935)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nothing_Sacred_(film)" title="Nothing Sacred (film)">Nothing Sacred</a></i> (1937)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Goldwyn_Follies" title="The Goldwyn Follies">The Goldwyn Follies</a></i> (1938)</li> <li><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Gunga Din</a></i> (1939)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Wuthering_Heights_(1939_film)" title="Wuthering Heights (1939 film)">Wuthering Heights</a></i> (1939)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Let_Freedom_Ring_(film)" title="Let Freedom Ring (film)">Let Freedom Ring</a></i> (1939)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/It%27s_a_Wonderful_World_(1939_film)" title="It's a Wonderful World (1939 film)">It's a Wonderful World</a></i> (1939)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lady_of_the_Tropics" title="Lady of the Tropics">Lady of the Tropics</a></i> (1939)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/His_Girl_Friday" title="His Girl Friday">His Girl Friday</a></i> (1940)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Comrade_X" title="Comrade X">Comrade X</a></i> (1940)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lydia_(film)" title="Lydia (film)">Lydia</a></i> (1941)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/China_Girl_(1942_film)" title="China Girl (1942 film)">China Girl</a></i> (1942)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Roxie_Hart_(film)" title="Roxie Hart (film)">Roxie Hart</a></i> (1942)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Spellbound_(1945_film)" title="Spellbound (1945 film)">Spellbound</a></i> (1945)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Black_Swan_(film)" title="The Black Swan (film)">The Black Swan</a></i> (1945)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Notorious_(1946_film)" title="Notorious (1946 film)">Notorious</a></i> (1946)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Her_Husband%27s_Affairs" title="Her Husband's Affairs">Her Husband's Affairs</a></i> (1947)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Kiss_of_Death_(1947_film)" title="Kiss of Death (1947 film)">Kiss of Death</a></i> (1947)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ride_the_Pink_Horse" title="Ride the Pink Horse">Ride the Pink Horse</a></i> (1947)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Miracle_of_the_Bells" title="The Miracle of the Bells">The Miracle of the Bells</a></i> (1948)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Perfect_Strangers_(1950_film)" title="Perfect Strangers (1950 film)">Perfect Strangers</a></i> (1950)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Where_the_Sidewalk_Ends_(film)" title="Where the Sidewalk Ends (film)">Where the Sidewalk Ends</a></i> (1950)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Whirlpool_(1950_film)" title="Whirlpool (1950 film)">Whirlpool</a></i> (1950)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Monkey_Business_(1952_film)" title="Monkey Business (1952 film)">Monkey Business</a></i> (1952)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Living_It_Up" title="Living It Up">Living It Up</a></i> (1954)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ulysses_(1954_film)" title="Ulysses (1954 film)">Ulysses</a></i> (1954)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Indian_Fighter" title="The Indian Fighter">The Indian Fighter</a></i> (1955)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Miracle_in_the_Rain" title="Miracle in the Rain">Miracle in the Rain</a></i> (1956)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Iron_Petticoat" title="The Iron Petticoat">The Iron Petticoat</a></i> (1956)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Farewell_to_Arms_(1957_film)" title="A Farewell to Arms (1957 film)">A Farewell to Arms</a></i> (1957)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Legend_of_the_Lost" title="Legend of the Lost">Legend of the Lost</a></i> (1957)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Hunchback_of_Notre_Dame_(1956_film)" title="The Hunchback of Notre Dame (1956 film)">The Hunchback of Notre Dame</a></i> (1957)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Sun_Also_Rises_(1957_film)" title="The Sun Also Rises (1957 film)">The Sun Also Rises</a></i> (1957)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Queen_of_Outer_Space" title="Queen of Outer Space">Queen of Outer Space</a></i> (1958)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Billy_Rose%27s_Jumbo" title="Billy Rose's Jumbo">Billy Rose's Jumbo</a></i> (1962)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Circus_World_(film)" title="Circus World (film)">Circus World</a></i> (1964)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/7_Faces_of_Dr._Lao" title="7 Faces of Dr. Lao">7 Faces of Dr. Lao</a></i> (1964)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Plays written</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Front_Page" title="The Front Page">The Front Page</a></i> (1928)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Twentieth_Century_(play)" title="Twentieth Century (play)">Twentieth Century</a></i> (1932)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jumbo_(musical)" title="Jumbo (musical)">Jumbo</a></i> (1935)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ladies_and_Gentlemen_(play)" title="Ladies and Gentlemen (play)">Ladies and Gentlemen</a></i> (1939)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Flag_Is_Born" title="A Flag Is Born">A Flag Is Born</a></i> (1946)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rose_Caylor" title="Rose Caylor">Rose Caylor</a> (wife)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Willys_Theatre_Presenting_Ben_Hecht%27s_Tales_of_the_City" title="Willys Theatre Presenting Ben Hecht's Tales of the City">Willys Theatre Presenting Ben Hecht's Tales of the City</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gaily,_Gaily" title="Gaily, Gaily">Gaily, Gaily</a></i> (1969 film)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q760012#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q760012#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q760012#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/316752184">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/no2003026183">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb14665056t">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb14665056t">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX3751419">Spain</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cantic.bnc.cat/registre/981058515749106706">Catalonia</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐6855777b7b‐zdthl Cached time: 20241204115730 Cache expiry: 3600 Reduced 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