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Exodus 15:10 But You blew with Your breath, and the sea covered them. They sank like lead in the mighty waters.

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They sank like lead in the mighty waters.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nlt/exodus/15.htm">New Living Translation</a></span><br />But you blew with your breath, and the sea covered them. They sank like lead in the mighty waters.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/esv/exodus/15.htm">English Standard Version</a></span><br />You blew with your wind; the sea covered them; they sank like lead in the mighty waters.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/bsb/exodus/15.htm">Berean Standard Bible</a></span><br />But You blew with Your breath, and the sea covered them. They sank like lead in the mighty waters.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/kjv/exodus/15.htm">King James Bible</a></span><br />Thou didst blow with thy wind, the sea covered them: they sank as lead in the mighty waters.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nkjv/exodus/15.htm">New King James Version</a></span><br />You blew with Your wind, The sea covered them; They sank like lead in the mighty waters.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb_/exodus/15.htm">New American Standard Bible</a></span><br />&#8220;You blew with Your wind, the sea covered them; They sank like lead in the mighty waters.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb/exodus/15.htm">NASB 1995</a></span><br />&#8220You blew with Your wind, the sea covered them; They sank like lead in the mighty waters.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb77/exodus/15.htm">NASB 1977 </a></span><br />&#8220;Thou didst blow with Thy wind, the sea covered them; They sank like lead in the mighty waters.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsb/exodus/15.htm">Legacy Standard Bible </a></span><br />You blew with Your wind, the sea covered them; They sank like lead in the mighty waters.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/amp/exodus/15.htm">Amplified Bible</a></span><br />&#8220;You blew with Your wind, the sea covered them; [Clad in armor] they sank like lead in the mighty waters.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/csb/exodus/15.htm">Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />But you blew with your breath, and the sea covered them. They sank like lead in the mighty waters.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hcsb/exodus/15.htm">Holman Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />But You blew with Your breath, and the sea covered them. They sank like lead in the mighty waters. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/asv/exodus/15.htm">American Standard Version</a></span><br />Thou didst blow with thy wind, the sea covered them: They sank as lead in the mighty waters.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cev/exodus/15.htm">Contemporary English Version</a></span><br />But when you got furious, they sank like lead, swallowed by ocean waves. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/erv/exodus/15.htm">English Revised Version</a></span><br />Thou didst blow with thy wind, the sea covered them: They sank as lead in the mighty waters.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gwt/exodus/15.htm">GOD'S WORD&reg; Translation</a></span><br />Your breath blew the sea over them. They sank like lead in the raging water.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gnt/exodus/15.htm">Good News Translation</a></span><br />But one breath from you, LORD, and the Egyptians were drowned; they sank like lead in the terrible water. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/isv/exodus/15.htm">International Standard Version</a></span><br />"You blew with your breath, and the sea covered them; they sank like lead in the mighty water.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/msb/exodus/15.htm">Majority Standard Bible</a></span><br />But You blew with Your breath, and the sea covered them. They sank like lead in the mighty waters.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/net/exodus/15.htm">NET Bible</a></span><br />But you blew with your breath, and the sea covered them. They sank like lead in the mighty waters. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nheb/exodus/15.htm">New Heart English Bible</a></span><br />You blew with your wind. The sea covered them. They sank like lead in the mighty waters.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wbt/exodus/15.htm">Webster's Bible Translation</a></span><br />Thou didst blow with thy wind, the sea covered them: they sunk as lead in the mighty waters.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/web/exodus/15.htm">World English Bible</a></span><br />You blew with your wind. The sea covered them. They sank like lead in the mighty waters. <div class="vheading2"><b>Literal Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsv/exodus/15.htm">Literal Standard Version</a></span><br />You have blown with Your wind "" The sea has covered them; They sank as lead in mighty waters.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/ylt/exodus/15.htm">Young's Literal Translation</a></span><br /> Thou hast blown with Thy wind The sea hath covered them; They sank as lead in mighty waters.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/slt/exodus/15.htm">Smith's Literal Translation</a></span><br />Thou didst blow with thy spirit; the sea covered them: they rolled down as lead in the great waters.<div class="vheading2"><b>Catholic Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/drb/exodus/15.htm">Douay-Rheims Bible</a></span><br />Thy wind blew and the sea covered them: they sunk as lead in the mighty waters. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cpdv/exodus/15.htm">Catholic Public Domain Version</a></span><br />Your breath blew, and the sea covered them. They were submerged like lead into the mighty waters.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nabre/exodus/15.htm">New American Bible</a></span><br />When you blew with your breath, the sea covered them; like lead they sank in the mighty waters. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nrsvce/exodus/15.htm">New Revised Standard Version</a></span><br />You blew with your wind, the sea covered them; they sank like lead in the mighty waters.<div class="vheading2"><b>Translations from Aramaic</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lamsa/exodus/15.htm">Lamsa Bible</a></span><br />Thou didst blow with thy wind, the sea covered them; they sank as lead in the mighty waters.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hpbt/exodus/15.htm">Peshitta Holy Bible Translated</a></span><br />Your wind blew and the sea covered them; they sank like lead in the mighty waters.<div class="vheading2"><b>OT Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/jps/exodus/15.htm">JPS Tanakh 1917</a></span><br />Thou didst blow with Thy wind, the sea covered them; They sank as lead in the mighty waters.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/sep/exodus/15.htm">Brenton Septuagint Translation</a></span><br />Thou sentest forth thy wind, the sea covered them; they sank like lead in the mighty water.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/parallel/exodus/15-10.htm">Additional Translations ...</a></span></div></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="audio" id="audio"></a><div class="vheadingv"><b>Audio Bible</b></div><iframe width="100%" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/kVae3PiKqhs?start=3785" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen></iframe><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><div class="vheadingv"><b>Context</b></div><span class="hdg"><a href="/bsb/exodus/15.htm">Moses' Song of Deliverance</a></span><br>&#8230;<span class="reftext">9</span>The enemy declared, &#8216;I will pursue, I will overtake. I will divide the spoils; I will gorge myself on them. I will draw my sword; my hand will destroy them.&#8217; <span class="reftext">10</span><span class="highl"><a href="/hebrew/5398.htm" title="5398: n&#257;&#183;&#353;ap&#772;&#183;t&#257; (V-Qal-Perf-2ms) -- To blow. A primitive root; to breeze, i.e. Blow up fresh.">But You blew</a> <a href="/hebrew/7307.htm" title="7307: &#7687;&#601;&#183;r&#363;&#183;&#7717;a&#774;&#183;&#7733;&#257; (Prep-b:: N-csc:: 2ms) -- Breath, wind, spirit. From ruwach; wind; by resemblance breath.">with Your breath,</a> <a href="/hebrew/3220.htm" title="3220: y&#257;m (N-ms) -- A sea or large body of water; specifically, the Mediterranean Sea; sometimes a large river.">and the sea</a> <a href="/hebrew/3680.htm" title="3680: kis&#183;s&#257;&#183;m&#333;w (V-Piel-Perf-3ms:: 3mp) -- To cover. A primitive root; properly, to plump, i.e. Fill up hollows; by implication, to cover.">covered them.</a> <a href="/hebrew/6749.htm" title="6749: &#7779;&#257;&#183;la&#774;&#183;l&#363; (V-Qal-Perf-3cp) -- To sink, be submerged. A primitive root; properly, to tumble down, i.e. Settle by a waving motion.">They sank</a> <a href="/hebrew/5777.htm" title="5777: ka&#183;&#8216;&#333;&#183;w&#183;p&#772;e&#183;re&#7791; (Prep-k, Art:: N-fs) -- Lead (a metal). Or mophereth; feminine participle active of aphar; lead.">like lead</a> <a href="/hebrew/117.htm" title="117: &#8217;ad&#183;d&#238;&#183;r&#238;m (Adj-mp) -- Majestic. From 'adar; wide or large; figuratively, powerful.">in the mighty</a> <a href="/hebrew/4325.htm" title="4325: b&#601;&#183;ma&#183;yim (Prep-b:: N-mp) -- Waters, water. Dual of a primitive noun; water; figuratively, juice; by euphemism, urine, semen.">waters.</a> </span><span class="reftext">11</span>Who among the gods is like You, O LORD? Who is like You&#8212;majestic in holiness, revered with praises, performing wonders?&#8230;<div class="cred"><a href="//berean.bible">Berean Standard Bible</a> &middot; <a href="//berean.bible/downloads.htm">Download</a></div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="crossref" id="crossref"></a><div class="vheading">Cross References</div><div id="crf"><span class="crossverse"><a href="/psalms/106-9.htm">Psalm 106:9</a></span><br />He rebuked the Red Sea, and it dried up; He led them through the depths as through a desert.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/psalms/77-16.htm">Psalm 77:16-19</a></span><br />The waters saw You, O God; the waters saw You and swirled; even the depths were shaken. / The clouds poured down water; the skies resounded with thunder; Your arrows flashed back and forth. / Your thunder resounded in the whirlwind; the lightning lit up the world; the earth trembled and quaked. ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/51-10.htm">Isaiah 51:10</a></span><br />Was it not You who dried up the sea, the waters of the great deep, who made a road in the depths of the sea for the redeemed to cross over?<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/nehemiah/9-11.htm">Nehemiah 9:11</a></span><br />You divided the sea before them, and they crossed through it on dry ground. You hurled their pursuers into the depths like a stone into raging waters.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/psalms/78-13.htm">Psalm 78:13</a></span><br />He split the sea and brought them through; He set the waters upright like a wall.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/43-16.htm">Isaiah 43:16-17</a></span><br />Thus says the LORD, who makes a way in the sea and a path through the surging waters, / who brings out the chariots and horses, the armies and warriors together, to lie down, never to rise again; to be extinguished, snuffed out like a wick:<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/psalms/136-13.htm">Psalm 136:13-15</a></span><br />He divided the Red Sea in two His loving devotion endures forever. / and led Israel through the midst, His loving devotion endures forever. / but swept Pharaoh and his army into the Red Sea. His loving devotion endures forever.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/joshua/4-23.htm">Joshua 4:23</a></span><br />For the LORD your God dried up the waters of the Jordan before you until you had crossed over, just as He did to the Red Sea, which He dried up before us until we had crossed over.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/hebrews/11-29.htm">Hebrews 11:29</a></span><br />By faith the people passed through the Red Sea as on dry land; but when the Egyptians tried to follow, they were drowned.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/psalms/114-3.htm">Psalm 114:3-5</a></span><br />The sea observed and fled; the Jordan turned back; / the mountains skipped like rams, the hills like lambs. / Why was it, O sea, that you fled, O Jordan, that you turned back,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/63-11.htm">Isaiah 63:11-13</a></span><br />Then His people remembered the days of old, the days of Moses. Where is He who brought them through the sea with the shepherds of His flock? Where is the One who set His Holy Spirit among them, / who sent His glorious arm to lead them by the right hand of Moses, who divided the waters before them to gain for Himself everlasting renown, / who led them through the depths like a horse in the wilderness, so that they did not stumble?<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/psalms/33-7.htm">Psalm 33:7</a></span><br />He piles up the waters of the sea; He puts the depths into storehouses.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/psalms/18-15.htm">Psalm 18:15</a></span><br />The channels of the sea appeared, and the foundations of the world were exposed, at Your rebuke, O LORD, at the blast of the breath of Your nostrils.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/job/26-12.htm">Job 26:12</a></span><br />By His power He stirred the sea; by His understanding He shattered Rahab.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/nahum/1-4.htm">Nahum 1:4</a></span><br />He rebukes the sea and dries it up; He makes all the rivers run dry. Bashan and Carmel wither, and the flower of Lebanon wilts.</div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="tsk" id="tsk"><div class="vheading">Treasury of Scripture</div><p class="tsk2">You did blow with your wind, the sea covered them: they sank as lead in the mighty waters.</p><p class="hdg">blow</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/exodus/14-21.htm">Exodus 14:21</a></b></br> And Moses stretched out his hand over the sea; and the LORD caused the sea to go <i>back</i> by a strong east wind all that night, and made the sea dry <i>land</i>, and the waters were divided.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/genesis/8-1.htm">Genesis 8:1</a></b></br> And God remembered Noah, and every living thing, and all the cattle that <i>was</i> with him in the ark: and God made a wind to pass over the earth, and the waters asswaged;</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/psalms/74-13.htm">Psalm 74:13,14</a></b></br> Thou didst divide the sea by thy strength: thou brakest the heads of the dragons in the waters&#8230; </p><p class="hdg">the sea</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/exodus/14-28.htm">Exodus 14:28</a></b></br> And the waters returned, and covered the chariots, and the horsemen, <i>and</i> all the host of Pharaoh that came into the sea after them; there remained not so much as one of them.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/deuteronomy/11-4.htm">Deuteronomy 11:4</a></b></br> And what he did unto the army of Egypt, unto their horses, and to their chariots; how he made the water of the Red sea to overflow them as they pursued after you, and <i>how</i> the LORD hath destroyed them unto this day;</p><p class="hdg">they sank</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/exodus/15-5.htm">Exodus 15:5</a></b></br> The depths have covered them: they sank into the bottom as a stone.</p><div class="vheading">Jump to Previous</div><a href="/revelation/11-15.htm">Blew</a> <a href="/genesis/32-25.htm">Blow</a> <a href="/james/1-6.htm">Blown</a> <a href="/exodus/15-8.htm">Breath</a> <a href="/exodus/15-5.htm">Covered</a> <a href="/exodus/14-31.htm">Great</a> <a href="/exodus/13-21.htm">Lead</a> <a href="/exodus/13-16.htm">Mighty</a> <a href="/exodus/15-5.htm">Sank</a> <a href="/exodus/15-8.htm">Sea</a> <a href="/exodus/15-5.htm">Sunk</a> <a href="/exodus/15-8.htm">Waters</a> <a href="/exodus/14-21.htm">Wind</a><div class="vheading2">Jump to Next</div><a href="/joshua/6-8.htm">Blew</a> <a href="/exodus/17-6.htm">Blow</a> <a href="/numbers/10-3.htm">Blown</a> <a href="/2_samuel/22-16.htm">Breath</a> <a href="/exodus/16-13.htm">Covered</a> <a href="/exodus/17-3.htm">Great</a> <a href="/exodus/32-34.htm">Lead</a> <a href="/exodus/15-11.htm">Mighty</a> <a href="/numbers/21-18.htm">Sank</a> <a href="/exodus/15-19.htm">Sea</a> <a href="/judges/5-27.htm">Sunk</a> <a href="/exodus/15-19.htm">Waters</a> <a href="/leviticus/26-36.htm">Wind</a><div class="vheading2">Exodus 15</div><span class="reftext">1. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/exodus/15-1.htm">The song of Moses, Miriam, and Israel on their deliverance</a></span><br><span class="reftext">22. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/exodus/15-22.htm">The people want water in the desert</a></span><br><span class="reftext">23. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/exodus/15-23.htm">The waters at Marah are bitter, </a></span><br><span class="reftext">24. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/exodus/15-24.htm">they murmur, </a></span><br><span class="reftext">25. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/exodus/15-25.htm">Moses prays, and sweetens the waters by God's direction</a></span><br><span class="reftext">27. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/exodus/15-27.htm">They encamp at Elim, where are twelve wells, and seventy palm trees</a></span><br></div></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; 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The "breath" of God is often symbolic of His power and presence. In <a href="/genesis/2-7.htm">Genesis 2:7</a>, God breathes life into Adam, signifying creation and life-giving power. Here, His breath signifies judgment and deliverance. The imagery of God&#8217;s breath is also seen in <a href="/ezekiel/37-9.htm">Ezekiel 37:9-10</a>, where the breath brings life to dry bones, symbolizing restoration and renewal. This act of God blowing with His breath demonstrates His sovereignty over nature and His ability to control the elements to fulfill His purposes.<p><b>and the sea covered them</b><br>This refers to the miraculous event where the Red Sea returned to its place after the Israelites had crossed on dry ground, drowning the pursuing Egyptian army. The covering of the sea is a fulfillment of God's promise to deliver His people from their oppressors (<a href="/exodus/14-13.htm">Exodus 14:13-14</a>). The event is a pivotal moment in Israel's history, symbolizing God's protection and the finality of their liberation from slavery. Theologically, it represents the judgment of God against those who oppose His will and the salvation of His chosen people. This act is also a type of baptism, as referenced in <a href="/1_corinthians/10.htm">1 Corinthians 10:1-2</a>, where Paul speaks of the Israelites being "baptized into Moses in the cloud and in the sea."<p><b>They sank like lead</b><br>The simile "like lead" emphasizes the sudden and complete destruction of the Egyptian forces. Lead, being a heavy metal, sinks quickly and irretrievably, illustrating the finality of God's judgment. This imagery underscores the powerlessness of the Egyptians against the might of God. The sinking of the Egyptians serves as a warning against pride and opposition to God&#8217;s plans. It also highlights the futility of human strength against divine will, as seen in other biblical narratives where God opposes the proud (<a href="/james/4-6.htm">James 4:6</a>).<p><b>in the mighty waters</b><br>The "mighty waters" refer to the Red Sea, which God used as an instrument of both salvation and judgment. The term "mighty" underscores the formidable nature of the sea, which was beyond human control but completely subject to God's command. This event is a testament to God's dominion over creation, as seen in <a href="/psalms/77-16.htm">Psalm 77:16-19</a>, where the waters are described as trembling at God's presence. The crossing of the Red Sea is a foundational event in Israel's history, often recalled in Scripture as a demonstration of God's power and faithfulness (<a href="/psalms/136-13.htm">Psalm 136:13-15</a>). It prefigures the ultimate deliverance through Jesus Christ, who calms the stormy seas (<a href="/mark/4-39.htm">Mark 4:39</a>) and provides a way of salvation through His death and resurrection.<div class="vheading2">Persons / Places / Events</div>1. <b><a href="/topical/t/the_lord.htm">The LORD (Yahweh)</a></b><br>The central figure in this verse, demonstrating His power and sovereignty over creation and history by delivering the Israelites from the Egyptians.<br><br>2. <b><a href="/topical/t/the_sea.htm">The Sea (Red Sea)</a></b><br>The body of water that God parted to allow the Israelites to escape from the Egyptians, and then used to destroy the pursuing Egyptian army.<br><br>3. <b><a href="/topical/t/the_egyptians.htm">The Egyptians</a></b><br>The oppressors of the Israelites, who pursued them into the sea and were ultimately defeated by God's intervention.<br><br>4. <b><a href="/topical/m/moses_and_the_israelites.htm">Moses and the Israelites</a></b><br>The recipients of God's deliverance, who witnessed His mighty acts and sang this song of praise in response.<br><br>5. <b><a href="/topical/t/the_event_of_the_exodus.htm">The Event of the Exodus</a></b><br>The broader context of this verse, where God leads the Israelites out of slavery in Egypt, culminating in the crossing of the Red Sea.<div class="vheading2">Teaching Points</div><b><a href="/topical/g/god's_sovereignty.htm">God's Sovereignty</a></b><br>God's control over nature and history is absolute. He can use the elements of creation to accomplish His purposes and deliver His people.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/d/divine_deliverance.htm">Divine Deliverance</a></b><br>Just as God delivered the Israelites from their enemies, He is able to deliver us from the spiritual and physical challenges we face today.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/j/judgment_and_justice.htm">Judgment and Justice</a></b><br>The destruction of the Egyptians serves as a reminder of God's justice. He will ultimately judge those who oppose Him and His people.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/f/faith_in_action.htm">Faith in Action</a></b><br>The Israelites' crossing of the Red Sea was an act of faith. We are called to trust God and step forward in faith, even when the path seems impossible.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/p/praise_and_worship.htm">Praise and Worship</a></b><br>The response of Moses and the Israelites was to sing a song of praise. Our response to God's work in our lives should be one of worship and gratitude.<div class="vheading2">Lists and Questions</div><a href="/top10/lessons_from_exodus_15.htm">Top 10 Lessons from Exodus 15</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/do_jer_42's_promises_conflict_with_jer_43.htm">Do the promises in Jer 42 about the safety of the remnant conflict with the calamities in Jer 43?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/what_does_it_mean_to_praise_god.htm">What does it mean to praise God?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/what_does_'baptized_into_moses'_mean.htm">In 1 Corinthians 10:2, what does it mean for the Israelites to be 'baptized into Moses,' and how does this align with historical accounts of their exodus?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/how_does_jesus_unify_the_bible.htm">How does Jesus connect all biblical narratives together?</a><a name="commentary" id="commentary"></a><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/ellicott/exodus/15.htm">Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers</a></div>(10) <span class= "bld">Thou didst blow with thy wind.</span>--A new fact, additional to the narrative in Exodus 14, but in complete harmony with it. As a strong east (southeast) wind had driven the waters of the Bitter Lakes to the north-westward, so (it would seem) their return was aided and hastened by a wind from the opposite direction, which caused the sea to "cover" the Egyptians.<p><span class= "bld">They sank as lead.</span>--Compare <a href="/exodus/15-5.htm" title="The depths have covered them: they sank into the bottom as a stone.">Exodus 15:5</a>. To an eye-witness, it would seem, the sudden submersion and disappearance of each warrior, as the waters closed around him, was peculiarly impressive. Each seemed to be swallowed up at once, without a struggle. This would be a natural result of the heavy armour worn by the picked warriors.<p><span class= "bld">In the mighty waters.</span>--With these words the second stanza, or strophe, closes. Miriam and her maidens, it is probable, again interposed with the magnificent refrain, "Sing ye to the Lord, for he hath glorified himself gloriously; the horse and his rider hath he thrown into the sea."<p><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/pulpit/exodus/15.htm">Pulpit Commentary</a></div><span class="cmt_sub_title">Verse 10.</span> - <span class="cmt_word">Thou didst blow</span> <span class="cmt_word">with thy wind.</span> Here we have another fact not mentioned in the direct narrative, but entirely harmonising with it. The immediate cause of the return of the waters, as of their retirement, was a wind. This wind must have come from a new quarter, or its effects would not have been to bring the water back. We may reasonasbly suppose a wind to have arisen contrary to the former one, blowing from the north-west or the north, which would have driven the water of the Bitter LaMes southward, and thus produced the effect spoken cf. The effect may, or may not, have been increased by the flow of the tide in the Red Sea <span class="cmt_word">They sank as lead</span>. See the comment on verse 5. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/commentaries/exodus/15-10.htm">Parallel Commentaries ...</a></span><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><a name="lexicon" id="lexicon"></a><div class="vheading">Hebrew</div><span class="word">But You blew</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1504;&#1464;&#1513;&#1473;&#1463;&#1445;&#1508;&#1456;&#1514;&#1468;&#1464;</span> <span class="translit">(n&#257;&#183;&#353;ap&#772;&#183;t&#257;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_5398.htm">Strong's 5398: </a> </span><span class="str2">To breeze, blow up fresh</span><br /><br /><span class="word">with Your breath,</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1489;&#1456;&#1512;&#1493;&#1468;&#1495;&#1458;&#1498;&#1464;&#1430;</span> <span class="translit">(&#7687;&#601;&#183;r&#363;&#183;&#7717;a&#774;&#183;&#7733;&#257;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition-b &#124; Noun - common singular construct &#124; second person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_7307.htm">Strong's 7307: </a> </span><span class="str2">Wind, breath, exhalation, life, anger, unsubstantiality, a region of the sky, spirit</span><br /><br /><span class="word">and the sea</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1497;&#1464;&#1425;&#1501;</span> <span class="translit">(y&#257;m)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3220.htm">Strong's 3220: </a> </span><span class="str2">A sea, the Mediterranean Sea, large river, an artifical basin</span><br /><br /><span class="word">covered them.</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1499;&#1468;&#1460;&#1505;&#1468;&#1464;&#1443;&#1502;&#1493;&#1465;</span> <span class="translit">(kis&#183;s&#257;&#183;m&#333;w)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular &#124; third person masculine plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3680.htm">Strong's 3680: </a> </span><span class="str2">To plump, fill up hollows, to cover</span><br /><br /><span class="word">They sank</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1510;&#1464;&#1469;&#1500;&#1458;&#1500;&#1493;&#1468;&#1433;</span> <span class="translit">(&#7779;&#257;&#183;la&#774;&#183;l&#363;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_6749.htm">Strong's 6749: </a> </span><span class="str2">To tumble down, settle by a, waving motion</span><br /><br /><span class="word">like lead</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1499;&#1468;&#1463;&#1469;&#1506;&#1493;&#1465;&#1508;&#1462;&#1428;&#1512;&#1462;&#1514;</span> <span class="translit">(ka&#183;&#8216;&#333;&#183;w&#183;p&#772;e&#183;re&#7791;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition-k, Article &#124; Noun - feminine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_5777.htm">Strong's 5777: </a> </span><span class="str2">Lead (a metal)</span><br /><br /><span class="word">in the mighty</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1488;&#1463;&#1491;&#1468;&#1460;&#1497;&#1512;&#1460;&#1469;&#1497;&#1501;&#1475;</span> <span class="translit">(&#8217;ad&#183;d&#238;&#183;r&#238;m)</span><br /><span class="parse">Adjective - masculine plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_117.htm">Strong's 117: </a> </span><span class="str2">Wide, large, powerful</span><br /><br /><span class="word">waters.</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1489;&#1468;&#1456;&#1502;&#1463;&#1430;&#1497;&#1460;&#1501;</span> <span class="translit">(b&#601;&#183;ma&#183;yim)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition-b &#124; Noun - masculine plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_4325.htm">Strong's 4325: </a> </span><span class="str2">Water, juice, urine, semen</span><br /><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><div class="vheading">Links</div><a href="/niv/exodus/15-10.htm">Exodus 15:10 NIV</a><br /><a href="/nlt/exodus/15-10.htm">Exodus 15:10 NLT</a><br /><a href="/esv/exodus/15-10.htm">Exodus 15:10 ESV</a><br /><a href="/nasb/exodus/15-10.htm">Exodus 15:10 NASB</a><br /><a href="/kjv/exodus/15-10.htm">Exodus 15:10 KJV</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="//bibleapps.com/exodus/15-10.htm">Exodus 15:10 BibleApps.com</a><br /><a href="//bibliaparalela.com/exodus/15-10.htm">Exodus 15:10 Biblia Paralela</a><br /><a href="//holybible.com.cn/exodus/15-10.htm">Exodus 15:10 Chinese Bible</a><br /><a href="//saintebible.com/exodus/15-10.htm">Exodus 15:10 French Bible</a><br /><a href="/catholic/exodus/15-10.htm">Exodus 15:10 Catholic Bible</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/exodus/15-10.htm">OT Law: Exodus 15:10 You blew with your wind (Exo. Ex) </a></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="/exodus/15-9.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="Exodus 15:9"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="Exodus 15:9" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="/exodus/15-11.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="Exodus 15:11"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="Exodus 15:11" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" onmouseover='botleft.src="/botleftgif.png"' onmouseout='botleft.src="/botleft.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botleft.png" name="botleft" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="botright"><a href="#" onmouseover='botright.src="/botrightgif.png"' onmouseout='botright.src="/botright.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botright.png" name="botright" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="bot"><iframe width="100%" height="1500" scrolling="no" src="/botmenubhnew2.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>

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