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Liege & Lief - Wikipedia
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class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><i>Liege & Lief</i></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. 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href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liege_%26_Lief" title="Liege & Lief – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Liege & Lief" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liege_%26_Lief" title="Liege & Lief – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Liege & Lief" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liege_%26_Lief" title="Liege & Lief – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="Liege & Lief" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liege_%26_Lief" title="Liege & Lief – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Liege & Lief" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liege_%26_Lief" title="Liege & Lief – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Liege & Lief" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AA%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B8%E3%83%BB%E3%82%A2%E3%83%B3%E3%83%89%E3%83%BB%E3%83%AA%E3%83%BC%E3%83%95" title="リージ・アンド・リーフ – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="リージ・アンド・リーフ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liege_%26_Lief" title="Liege & Lief – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Liege & Lief" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liege_%26_Lief" title="Liege & Lief – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Liege & Lief" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liege_%26_Lief" title="Liege & Lief – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Liege & Lief" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" 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class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">1969 studio album by Fairport Convention</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent haudio"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above summary album" style="font-style: italic; color: inherit; background-color: lightsteelblue; font-size: 125%;">Liege & Lief</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Fairport_Convention-Liege_%26_Lief_(album_cover).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/5/5a/Fairport_Convention-Liege_%26_Lief_%28album_cover%29.jpg/220px-Fairport_Convention-Liege_%26_Lief_%28album_cover%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/5/5a/Fairport_Convention-Liege_%26_Lief_%28album_cover%29.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header description" style="color: #202122;background-color: lightsteelblue"><a href="/wiki/Album" title="Album">Studio album</a> by <div class="contributor" style="display:inline"><a href="/wiki/Fairport_Convention" title="Fairport Convention">Fairport Convention</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Released</th><td class="infobox-data published">December 1969<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Recorded</th><td class="infobox-data plainlist">16, 19, 22, 29 October and 1 November 1969</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Studio</th><td class="infobox-data plainlist"><a href="/wiki/Sound_Techniques" title="Sound Techniques">Sound Techniques</a>, London</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Music_genre" title="Music genre">Genre</a></th><td class="infobox-data category hlist"><a href="/wiki/British_folk_rock" title="British folk rock">British folk rock</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Length</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="duration"><span class="min">40</span>:<span class="s">33</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Record_label" title="Record label">Label</a></th><td class="infobox-data hlist"><a href="/wiki/Island_Records" title="Island Records">Island</a> (UK); <a href="/wiki/A%26M_Records" title="A&M Records">A&M</a> (US)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Record_producer" title="Record producer">Producer</a></th><td class="infobox-data hlist"><a href="/wiki/Joe_Boyd" title="Joe Boyd">Joe Boyd</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header description" style="color: #202122;background-color: lightsteelblue"><a href="/wiki/Fairport_Convention" title="Fairport Convention">Fairport Convention</a> chronology</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <table style="color:inherit; background: transparent; width: 100%; min-width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; display: inline-table;"> <tbody><tr style="line-height: 1.4em;"> <td style="width: 33%; text-align: center; vertical-align: top; padding: .2em .1em .2em 0"><i><a href="/wiki/Unhalfbricking" title="Unhalfbricking">Unhalfbricking</a></i><br />(1969) </td> <td style="width: 33%; text-align: center; vertical-align: top; padding: .2em .1em"><i><b>Liege & Lief</b></i><br />(1969) </td> <td style="width: 33%; text-align: center; vertical-align: top; padding: .2em 0 .2em .1em"><i><a href="/wiki/Full_House_(Fairport_Convention_album)" title="Full House (Fairport Convention album)">Full House</a></i><br />(1970) </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><i><b>Liege & Lief</b></i> is the fourth album by the <a href="/wiki/British_folk_rock" title="British folk rock">British folk rock</a> band <a href="/wiki/Fairport_Convention" title="Fairport Convention">Fairport Convention</a>. It is the third album the group released in the UK during 1969, all of which prominently feature <a href="/wiki/Sandy_Denny" title="Sandy Denny">Sandy Denny</a> as lead female vocalist (Denny did not appear on the group's 1968 <a href="/wiki/Fairport_Convention_(album)" title="Fairport Convention (album)">debut album</a>), as well as the first to feature future long-serving personnel <a href="/wiki/Dave_Swarbrick" title="Dave Swarbrick">Dave Swarbrick</a> and <a href="/wiki/Dave_Mattacks" title="Dave Mattacks">Dave Mattacks</a> on violin/mandolin and drums, respectively, as full band members (Swarbrick had previously guested on <i><a href="/wiki/Unhalfbricking" title="Unhalfbricking">Unhalfbricking</a></i>). It is also the first Fairport album on which all songs are either adapted (freely) from traditional British and <a href="/wiki/Insular_Celts" title="Insular Celts">Celtic</a> folk material (for example "<a href="/wiki/Matty_Groves" title="Matty Groves">Matty Groves</a>", "<a href="/wiki/Tam_Lin" title="Tam Lin">Tam Lin</a>"), or else are original compositions (such as "Come All Ye", "Crazy Man Michael") written and performed in a similar style. Although Denny and founding bass player <a href="/wiki/Ashley_Hutchings" title="Ashley Hutchings">Ashley Hutchings</a> quit the band before the album's release, Fairport Convention has continued to the present day to make music strongly based within the British folk rock idiom, and are still the band most prominently associated with it. </p><p>The album was moderately successful, peaking at number 17 on the <a href="/wiki/UK_Albums_Chart" title="UK Albums Chart">UK Albums Chart</a> during a 15-week run.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is often credited, though the claim is sometimes disputed, as the first major "British folk rock" album (this term is not to be confused with American-style <a href="/wiki/Folk_rock" title="Folk rock">folk rock</a>, which had first achieved mainstream popularity on both sides of the Atlantic with <a href="/wiki/The_Byrds" title="The Byrds">the Byrds</a>' early work several years prior). The popularity of <i>Liege & Lief</i> did a great deal to establish the new style commercially and artistically as a distinct genre. In an audience vote at the <a href="/wiki/BBC_Radio_2_Folk_Awards" title="BBC Radio 2 Folk Awards">BBC Radio 2 Folk Awards</a> in 2006, the album was voted "Most Influential Folk Album of All Time".<sup id="cite_ref-Guardian_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Guardian-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was voted number 254 in the third edition of <a href="/wiki/Colin_Larkin_(writer)" class="mw-redirect" title="Colin Larkin (writer)">Colin Larkin</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/All_Time_Top_1000_Albums" title="All Time Top 1000 Albums">All Time Top 1000 Albums</a></i> (2000).<sup id="cite_ref-Larkin_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Larkin-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Liege_%26_Lief&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Following the motorway accident that had killed <a href="/wiki/Martin_Lamble" title="Martin Lamble">Martin Lamble</a>, the band were left without a drummer. After the release of <i><a href="/wiki/Unhalfbricking" title="Unhalfbricking">Unhalfbricking</a>,</i> <a href="/wiki/Dave_Mattacks" title="Dave Mattacks">Dave Mattacks</a> took over the role. Having previously been a drummer at <a href="/wiki/The_Rank_Group" title="The Rank Group">Mecca Ballrooms</a>, he had to "learn a whole new style of drumming."<sup id="cite_ref-Nicol_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nicol-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The virtuoso fiddle and mandolin player <a href="/wiki/Dave_Swarbrick" title="Dave Swarbrick">Dave Swarbrick</a>, a little older than the rest of the band, had already been in a successful duo with guitarist <a href="/wiki/Martin_Carthy" title="Martin Carthy">Martin Carthy</a>. After his appearance on <i>Unhalfbricking</i>, he too joined Fairport full-time. </p><p>This incarnation of the band, comprising lead vocalist Denny and newcomers Swarbrick and Mattacks, together with founder members <a href="/wiki/Richard_Thompson_(musician)" title="Richard Thompson (musician)">Richard Thompson</a> on lead guitar and some vocals, <a href="/wiki/Simon_Nicol" title="Simon Nicol">Simon Nicol</a> on rhythm guitar and <a href="/wiki/Ashley_Hutchings" title="Ashley Hutchings">Ashley Hutchings</a> on electric bass, rehearsed and put together <i>Liege & Lief</i> over the summer of 1969 at a house in <a href="/wiki/Hursley" title="Hursley">Farley Chamberlayne</a>, near <a href="/wiki/Braishfield" title="Braishfield">Braishfield</a>, <a href="/wiki/Winchester" title="Winchester">Winchester</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> launching its material with a sold-out concert in London's <a href="/wiki/Royal_Festival_Hall" title="Royal Festival Hall">Royal Festival Hall</a> on 24 September that year. A bootleg/audience recording of that show exists, but in very poor quality.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Deprecated_sources" title="Wikipedia:Deprecated sources"><span title="This source has been deprecated by community consensus. (November 2024)">deprecated source</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>Gone were the covers of songs by <a href="/wiki/Bob_Dylan" title="Bob Dylan">Bob Dylan</a> and others, replaced by electrified versions of traditional English folksongs ("<a href="/wiki/Reynardine" title="Reynardine">Reynardine</a>", "<a href="/wiki/Matty_Groves" title="Matty Groves">Matty Groves</a>", "The Deserter", "<a href="/wiki/Tam_Lin" title="Tam Lin">Tam Lin</a>"), new compositions by band members but with a "traditional" feel ("Come All Ye", "Farewell, Farewell", "Crazy Man Michael"),<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the first of a long line of instrumental medleys of folk dance tunes driven by Dave Swarbrick's violin playing. Much of the traditional material had been found by Hutchings in <a href="/wiki/Cecil_Sharp" title="Cecil Sharp">Cecil Sharp</a>'s collection, maintained by the <a href="/wiki/English_Folk_Dance_and_Song_Society" title="English Folk Dance and Song Society">English Folk Dance and Song Society</a>, although Swarbrick has elsewhere claimed credit as the source of the traditional material used.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Also rehearsed and/or recorded, but omitted from the final album, were versions of <a href="/wiki/The_Byrds" title="The Byrds">The Byrds</a>' "<a href="/wiki/Ballad_of_Easy_Rider" title="Ballad of Easy Rider">Ballad of Easy Rider</a>", the traditional ballad "<a href="/wiki/Sir_Patrick_Spens" title="Sir Patrick Spens">Sir Patrick Spens</a>" with Denny on lead vocals, and "The Quiet Joys of Brotherhood", a <a href="/wiki/Richard_Fari%C3%B1a" title="Richard Fariña">Richard Fariña</a> lyric he had set to a traditional Irish melody, the last two of which were to appear in different arrangements on later albums by Fairport Convention and Sandy Denny, respectively. </p><p>Of the rehearsal sessions at Farley Chamberlayne that led to the album, Hutchings later said: "It was a magical time ... and there’s a lot of magic on that album. There was a special feeling in the house, in the room, and also a lot of hidden magic and weirdness on that album. The past is weird, you know, our ancestors did a lot of weird things"; while Thompson said: "Nothing resonates like an old song... To sing something beautifully written, and then refined over hundreds of years, that still has meaning and urgency, that still creates vivid pictures in the mind, is a deeply rewarding thing. I think we hoped the band would achieve some mainstream popularity, so that we could bring the tradition a little closer to people's lives."<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The album title is composed of two <a href="/wiki/Middle_English" title="Middle English">Middle English</a> words: <i>liege</i> meaning loyal<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <i>lief</i> meaning ready.<sup id="cite_ref-Guardian_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Guardian-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The cover, a gatefold in grey and purple, featured cameo images of the band along with track listing and credits. On the inside of the original gatefold cover, a set of illustrated vignettes told the story of ten different aspects of English traditional music and folklore, including notes on customs such as <a href="/wiki/Pace_eggers" class="mw-redirect" title="Pace eggers">pace-eggers</a> and the <a href="/wiki/%27Obby_%27Oss_festival" title="'Obby 'Oss festival">Padstow hobby-horse</a>, as well as collectors such as <a href="/wiki/Francis_James_Child" title="Francis James Child">Francis James Child</a> (of "<a href="/wiki/Child_Ballads" title="Child Ballads">Child Ballads</a>" fame) and <a href="/wiki/Cecil_Sharp" title="Cecil Sharp">Cecil Sharp</a>. </p><p>The band toured the UK for several months, also visiting Denmark, performing the <i>Liege & Lief</i> material before recording it in the studio (also including a performance recorded for BBC radio's <i><a href="/wiki/Top_Gear_(radio_show)" class="mw-redirect" title="Top Gear (radio show)">Top Gear</a></i>). However, in November 1969, even before the album was released on 2 December, both Hutchings and Denny quit the band: Hutchings to further pursue traditional music in a new band <a href="/wiki/Steeleye_Span" title="Steeleye Span">Steeleye Span</a>, and Denny to form her new venture <a href="/wiki/Fotheringay" title="Fotheringay">Fotheringay</a>, with more emphasis on her own original compositions.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Subsequent to these departures, only Hutchings was replaced (by newcomer <a href="/wiki/Dave_Pegg" title="Dave Pegg">Dave Pegg</a>) and thus it was a reduced, 5-man version of the band that went on to record their follow-up album, <i><a href="/wiki/Full_House_(Fairport_Convention_album)" title="Full House (Fairport Convention album)">Full House</a></i>, the next year. </p><p>In 2007 a double album "Liege and Lief Deluxe Edition" was released; the second CD consisted mainly of BBC radio live performances and two stylistically uncharacteristic outtakes, the standards "<a href="/wiki/The_Lady_Is_a_Tramp" title="The Lady Is a Tramp">The Lady Is a Tramp</a>" and "<a href="/wiki/Fly_Me_to_the_Moon" title="Fly Me to the Moon">Fly Me to the Moon</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reception_and_influence">Reception and influence</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Liege_%26_Lief&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Reception and influence"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Liege%26Lief.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Liege%26Lief.jpg/220px-Liege%26Lief.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="112" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Liege%26Lief.jpg/330px-Liege%26Lief.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Liege%26Lief.jpg/440px-Liege%26Lief.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1665" data-file-height="847" /></a><figcaption>Reunion line-up, August 2007, with guest vocalist <a href="/wiki/Chris_While" title="Chris While">Chris While</a> replacing Denny</figcaption></figure> <table class="wikitable floatright" style="width:24.2em;font-size:88%;text-align:center;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em;padding:0;border-spacing:0"><caption style="font-size:115%">Professional ratings</caption><tbody><tr><th scope="col" colspan="2" style="text-align:center;color:#202122;background:#d1dbdf;font-size:100%">Review scores</th></tr><tr><th scope="col">Source</th><th scope="col">Rating</th></tr><tr><td style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle"><a href="/wiki/Allmusic" class="mw-redirect" title="Allmusic">Allmusic</a></td><td style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle"><span role="img" style="white-space:nowrap" title="5/5 stars"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="5/5 stars"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Star_full.svg/11px-Star_full.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Star_full.svg/17px-Star_full.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Star_full.svg/22px-Star_full.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="108" data-file-height="110" /></span></span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Star_full.svg/11px-Star_full.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Star_full.svg/17px-Star_full.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Star_full.svg/22px-Star_full.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="108" data-file-height="110" /></span></span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Star_full.svg/11px-Star_full.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Star_full.svg/17px-Star_full.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Star_full.svg/22px-Star_full.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="108" data-file-height="110" /></span></span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Star_full.svg/11px-Star_full.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Star_full.svg/17px-Star_full.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Star_full.svg/22px-Star_full.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="108" data-file-height="110" /></span></span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Star_full.svg/11px-Star_full.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Star_full.svg/17px-Star_full.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Star_full.svg/22px-Star_full.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="108" data-file-height="110" /></span></span></span><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Village_Voice" title="The Village Voice">The Village Voice</a></i></td><td style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle">B−<sup id="cite_ref-Christgau_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Christgau-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><i>Liege & Lief</i> was promoted by <a href="/wiki/John_Peel" title="John Peel">John Peel</a> on his <i>Top Gear</i> radio programme<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the album spent fifteen weeks in the UK album chart, reaching number 17.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In a contemporary review, <a href="/wiki/John_Mendelsohn_(musician)" title="John Mendelsohn (musician)">John Mendelsohn</a> of <i><a href="/wiki/Rolling_Stone" title="Rolling Stone">Rolling Stone</a></i> recommended the album only to devotees of "quietly arty traditional folk" and felt that "Deserter" is the only "arresting" song, as "not even the originals match up to the group-composed material on previous albums."<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Robert_Christgau" title="Robert Christgau">Robert Christgau</a> of <i><a href="/wiki/The_Village_Voice" title="The Village Voice">The Village Voice</a></i> was less enthusiastic, writing that because of his "anti-folk" tastes, he was disappointed with the album's more traditional material after <i>Unhalfbricking</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-Christgau_23-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Christgau-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Nevertheless, the album has come to be regarded as a major influence in the development of British <a href="/wiki/Folk_rock" title="Folk rock">folk rock</a>. It was voted the 'most important folk album of all time' by <a href="/wiki/BBC_Radio_2" title="BBC Radio 2">BBC Radio 2</a> listeners in 2002, and at the 2006 <a href="/wiki/BBC_Radio_2_Folk_Awards" title="BBC Radio 2 Folk Awards">BBC Radio 2 Folk Awards</a> <i>Liege and Lief</i> won the award for <i>Most influential Folk Album of all time</i>. At the event, the original line-up of <a href="/wiki/Simon_Nicol" title="Simon Nicol">Simon Nicol</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Thompson_(musician)" title="Richard Thompson (musician)">Richard Thompson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ashley_Hutchings" title="Ashley Hutchings">Ashley Hutchings</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dave_Swarbrick" title="Dave Swarbrick">Dave Swarbrick</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dave_Mattacks" title="Dave Mattacks">Dave Mattacks</a>, with <a href="/wiki/Chris_While" title="Chris While">Chris While</a> replacing <a href="/wiki/Sandy_Denny" title="Sandy Denny">Sandy Denny</a>, performed <a href="/wiki/Matty_Groves" title="Matty Groves">Matty Groves</a>. Georgia Lucas, the daughter of Sandy Denny and <a href="/wiki/Trevor_Lucas" title="Trevor Lucas">Trevor Lucas</a>, accepted the award on behalf of her late mother. This commemoration was repeated on 10 August 2007 at <a href="/wiki/Fairport%27s_Cropredy_Convention" title="Fairport's Cropredy Convention">Cropredy</a>, when the complete album was performed (see "External links"). Prior to that occasion, effective reunions of the <i>Liege and Lief</i> lineup had performed at previous Cropredy festivals, for example with <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vikki_Clayton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vikki Clayton (page does not exist)">Vikki Clayton</a> standing in for Denny to perform "The Deserter", "Tam Lin" and "Crazy Man Michael" at the 25th anniversary concert in 1992, and the same line-up performing "Come All Ye", "Reynardine" and "Matty Groves" at the 1997 30th anniversary concert.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In a retrospective review, <a href="/wiki/AllMusic" title="AllMusic">AllMusic</a>'s Mark Deming said of the album that "while [it] was the most purely folk-oriented Fairport Convention album to date, it also rocked hard in a thoroughly original and uncompromising way".<sup id="cite_ref-Deming_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Deming-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In June 2007, <i><a href="/wiki/Mojo_(magazine)" title="Mojo (magazine)">Mojo</a></i> magazine listed <i>Liege & Lief</i> at number 58 in its list of "100 Records that changed the world".<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In his 2010 book on the UK folk-rock music scene <i><a href="/wiki/Electric_Eden" title="Electric Eden">Electric Eden</a></i>, author Rob Young devoted 13 pages to the <i>Liege and Lief</i> period and its resulting album, stating that the album "retains a coherence and integrity shared by very few British folk-rock records" and that in its music, "... Fate is exacted; English balladry displays its full menace and mystery; and there's a tentative reflection upon pain and loss, tainted by hard experience".<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> For Patrick Humphries, on the other hand, writing in 1996, the album is less than 100% successful: "Come all Ye" sounds "rather forced", the band's reading of "The Deserter" is described as "pedestrian", and "Tam Lin" is described as "leaden" and the soloing on it as "timid"; he does, however, praise "Matty Groves" as "relish[ing] the interplay between Swarbrick and Thompson", "Reynardine" for the quality of Denny's singing, the instrumental medley as giving Swarbrick's fiddle a chance to shine (along with Thompson's and Hutchings' guitar and bass contributions), "Crazy Man Michael" as "a substantial conclusion to the album", and "Farewell, Farewell" as "a flawless example of what Fairport were capable of at their peak."<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Track_listing">Track listing</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Liege_%26_Lief&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Track listing"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236635009">.mw-parser-output .tracklist{border-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .tracklist tr{background-color:var(--background-color-base,#fff)}.mw-parser-output .tracklist tr:nth-child(2n-1){background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .tracklist caption{text-align:left;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .tracklist td,.mw-parser-output .tracklist th[scope="row"]{vertical-align:top}.mw-parser-output .tracklist th[scope="col"]{text-align:left;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0)}.mw-parser-output .tracklist th.tracklist-length-header,.mw-parser-output .tracklist th.tracklist-number-header,.mw-parser-output .tracklist th[scope="row"],.mw-parser-output .tracklist-length,.mw-parser-output .tracklist-total-length td{padding-right:10px;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tracklist th[scope="row"]{font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .tracklist-number-header{width:2em;padding-left:10px}.mw-parser-output .tracklist-length-header{width:4em}.mw-parser-output .tracklist tr.tracklist-total-length{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tracklist .tracklist-total-length th{padding:0;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .tracklist-total-length th>span{float:right;padding:0 10px;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0)}.mw-parser-output .tracklist-total-length td{background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0);font-weight:bold;padding:0 10px 0 0}</style><div class="track-listing"><table class="tracklist"><caption>Side one</caption><tbody><tr><th class="tracklist-number-header" scope="col"><abbr title="Number">No.</abbr></th><th scope="col" style="width:60%">Title</th><th scope="col" style="width:40%">Writer(s)</th><th class="tracklist-length-header" scope="col">Length</th></tr><tr><th id="track1" scope="row">1.</th><td>"Come All Ye"</td><td><a href="/wiki/Sandy_Denny" title="Sandy Denny">Sandy Denny</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ashley_Hutchings" title="Ashley Hutchings">Ashley Hutchings</a></td><td class="tracklist-length">4:55</td></tr><tr><th id="track2" scope="row">2.</th><td>"<a href="/wiki/Reynardine" title="Reynardine">Reynardine</a>"</td><td><a href="/wiki/Folk_music" title="Folk music">Traditional</a>; <a href="/wiki/Arrangement" title="Arrangement">arranged</a> by Fairport Convention</td><td class="tracklist-length">4:33</td></tr><tr><th id="track3" scope="row">3.</th><td>"<a href="/wiki/Matty_Groves" title="Matty Groves">Matty Groves</a>"</td><td>Traditional; arranged by Fairport Convention<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td><td class="tracklist-length">8:08</td></tr><tr><th id="track4" scope="row">4.</th><td>"Farewell, Farewell"</td><td>words: <a href="/wiki/Richard_Thompson_(musician)" title="Richard Thompson (musician)">Richard Thompson</a>; tune: Traditional<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td><td class="tracklist-length">2:38</td></tr></tbody></table></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236635009"><div class="track-listing"><table class="tracklist"><caption>Side two</caption><tbody><tr><th class="tracklist-number-header" scope="col"><abbr title="Number">No.</abbr></th><th scope="col" style="width:60%">Title</th><th scope="col" style="width:40%">Writer(s)</th><th class="tracklist-length-header" scope="col">Length</th></tr><tr><th id="track5" scope="row">5.</th><td>"The Deserter"</td><td>Traditional; arranged by Fairport Convention</td><td class="tracklist-length">4:10</td></tr><tr><th id="track6" scope="row">6.</th><td>"Medley" <ul><li>I. "The Lark in the Morning"</li> <li>II. "Rakish Paddy"</li> <li>III. "Foxhunter's Jig"</li> <li>IV. "Toss the Feathers"</li></ul></td><td>Traditional; arranged by <a href="/wiki/Dave_Swarbrick" title="Dave Swarbrick">Dave Swarbrick</a></td><td class="tracklist-length">4:00</td></tr><tr><th id="track7" scope="row">7.</th><td>"<a href="/wiki/Tam_Lin" title="Tam Lin">Tam Lin</a>"</td><td>Traditional; arranged by Dave Swarbrick</td><td class="tracklist-length">7:20</td></tr><tr><th id="track8" scope="row">8.</th><td>"Crazy Man Michael"</td><td>words: Richard Thompson; tune: Dave Swarbrick</td><td class="tracklist-length">4:35</td></tr><tr class="tracklist-total-length"><th colspan="3" scope="row"><span>Total length:</span></th><td>40:33</td></tr></tbody></table></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236635009"><div class="track-listing"><table class="tracklist"><caption>CD reissue previously unreleased bonus tracks</caption><tbody><tr><th class="tracklist-number-header" scope="col"><abbr title="Number">No.</abbr></th><th scope="col" style="width:60%">Title</th><th scope="col" style="width:40%">Writer(s)</th><th class="tracklist-length-header" scope="col">Length</th></tr><tr><th id="track9" scope="row">9.</th><td>"<a href="/wiki/Sir_Patrick_Spens" title="Sir Patrick Spens">Sir Patrick Spens</a>" (Sandy Denny vocal version)</td><td>Traditional; arranged by Fairport Convention</td><td class="tracklist-length"> </td></tr><tr><th id="track10" scope="row">10.</th><td>"Quiet Joys of Brotherhood" (take 1)</td><td>Traditional; arranged by Denny, Thompson, Swarbrick and <a href="/wiki/Dave_Mattacks" title="Dave Mattacks">Dave Mattacks</a>; words by <a href="/wiki/Richard_Fari%C3%B1a" title="Richard Fariña">Richard Fariña</a></td><td class="tracklist-length"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236635009"><div class="track-listing"><table class="tracklist"><caption>2007 deluxe edition disc two: studio outtakes and <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a> sessions</caption><tbody><tr><th class="tracklist-number-header" scope="col"><abbr title="Number">No.</abbr></th><th scope="col" style="width:100%">Title</th><th class="tracklist-length-header" scope="col">Length</th></tr><tr><th id="track1" scope="row">1.</th><td>"Sir Patrick Spens" (Sandy Denny vocal version)</td><td class="tracklist-length">3:59</td></tr><tr><th id="track2" scope="row">2.</th><td>"The Quiet Joys of Brotherhood" (take 4)</td><td class="tracklist-length">5:59</td></tr><tr><th id="track3" scope="row">3.</th><td>"The Ballad of Easy Rider"</td><td class="tracklist-length">4:53</td></tr><tr><th id="track4" scope="row">4.</th><td>"Tam Lin" (BBC version)</td><td class="tracklist-length">7:46</td></tr><tr><th id="track5" scope="row">5.</th><td>"Medley <ul><li>I. The Lark in the Morning</li> <li>II. Rakish Paddy</li> <li>III. Foxhunter's Jig</li> <li>IV. Toss the Feathers" (BBC version)</li></ul></td><td class="tracklist-length">4:13</td></tr><tr><th id="track6" scope="row">6.</th><td>"Sir Patrick Spens" (BBC version)</td><td class="tracklist-length">3:44</td></tr><tr><th id="track7" scope="row">7.</th><td>"Reynardine" (BBC version)</td><td class="tracklist-length">4:19</td></tr><tr><th id="track8" scope="row">8.</th><td>"The Quiet Joys of Brotherhood" (take 1)</td><td class="tracklist-length">7:50</td></tr><tr><th id="track9" scope="row">9.</th><td>"The Lady Is a Tramp" (BBC version)</td><td class="tracklist-length">2:11</td></tr><tr><th id="track10" scope="row">10.</th><td>"Medley" <li>I. "The Lady Is a Tramp"</li> <li>II. "In Other Words (Fly Me to the Moon)"" (hidden track)</li></td><td class="tracklist-length">2:21</td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p>Tracks 4, 5, 6, and 7 on disc two were recorded live for <a href="/wiki/John_Peel" title="John Peel">John Peel</a>'s BBC <i><a href="/wiki/Top_Gear_(radio_show)" class="mw-redirect" title="Top Gear (radio show)">Top Gear</a></i> show. They first aired on 27 September 1969. Track 10 is previously unissued. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Production">Production</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Liege_%26_Lief&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Production"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Produced by <a href="/wiki/Joe_Boyd" title="Joe Boyd">Joe Boyd</a> for Witchseason Productions, Ltd.</li> <li>Recorded at <a href="/wiki/Sound_Techniques" title="Sound Techniques">Sound Techniques</a> Ltd., London</li> <li>Engineered by <a href="/wiki/John_Wood_(music_producer)" class="mw-redirect" title="John Wood (music producer)">John Wood</a></li> <li>Cover photography – Eric Hayes</li> <li>Sleeve concept & design – Fairport & Roberta Nicol</li> <li>Design co-ordination – Diogenic Attempts Ltd</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personnel">Personnel</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Liege_%26_Lief&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Personnel"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sandy_Denny" title="Sandy Denny">Sandy Denny</a> – vocals</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dave_Swarbrick" title="Dave Swarbrick">Dave Swarbrick</a> – fiddle, viola</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Thompson_(musician)" title="Richard Thompson (musician)">Richard Thompson</a> – electric & acoustic guitars, backing vocals</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simon_Nicol" title="Simon Nicol">Simon Nicol</a> – electric, 6-string & 12-string acoustic guitars, backing vocals</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ashley_Hutchings" title="Ashley Hutchings">Ashley Hutchings</a> – bass guitar, backing vocals</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dave_Mattacks" title="Dave Mattacks">Dave Mattacks</a> – drums, percussion</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Certifications">Certifications</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Liege_%26_Lief&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Certifications"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders"> <caption>Certifications for <i>Liege & Lief</i> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col">Region </th> <th scope="col">Certification</th> <th scope="col" data-sort-type="number"><a href="/wiki/List_of_music_recording_certifications" title="List of music recording certifications">Certified units</a>/sales </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">United Kingdom (<a href="/wiki/British_Phonographic_Industry" title="British Phonographic Industry">BPI</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-United_KingdomFairport_ConventionLiege_&_LiefalbumCertRef_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-United_KingdomFairport_ConventionLiege_&_LiefalbumCertRef-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>Gold </td> <td>100,000<sup>^</sup> </td></tr> <tr class="sortbottom" style="text-align: center;"> <td colspan="3"> <p><small><sup>^</sup> Shipments figures based on certification alone.</small> </p> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Liege_%26_Lief&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Of the original songs, "Come All Ye" is in the character of a traditional "calling-on song" (as used, for example, by <a href="/wiki/Long_Sword_dance" title="Long Sword dance">sword dancers</a>, to introduce the members of the side, with their characteristics). "Farewell, Farewell" and "Crazy Man Michael", both with lyrics penned by Thompson, are more obscure in meaning but have been sometimes linked to events surrounding the fatal crash of some months before: the line "will you never cut the cloth" from "Farewell, Farewell" has been suggested to refer to Thompson's then girlfriend Jeannie Franklyn ("Jeannie the Tailor"), killed in the accident, while the crazed protagonist of "Crazy Man Michael", destined to wander the world with guilt for accidentally killing his true love, has been linked to the same event by Thompson himself.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Thompson has reportedly never performed these songs himself in concert.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The exact reasons for the departures of first Denny, and then Hutchings, are complex and still somewhat unclear. Denny was reportedly unhappy that the band wished to continue in a traditional direction subsequent to <i>Liege and Lief</i>, and she would have preferred the latter to be a one-off venture; there is also the suggestion she was in fact sacked from the band over her reluctance to travel to overseas dates.<sup id="cite_ref-Houghton,_p._205-206_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Houghton,_p._205-206-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Also as recorded in Mick Houghton's biography of Denny, Hutchings later said: "I don't know why I left Fairport; it wasn't to form Steeleye Span, which I did do. After I left the band I had dizzy spells and there was a downward path into a minor breakdown that I had... If you had asked us both – and this is just my theory – two or three months later, "Would you like to rejoin [...], I bet we both would have said yes."<sup id="cite_ref-Houghton,_p._205-206_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Houghton,_p._205-206-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Elsewhere, Hutchings goes on to say that his breakdown was "... a delayed reaction to the crash, no question about it."<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Liege_%26_Lief&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://worldradiohistory.com/UK/New-Musical-Express/1969/New-Musical-Express-1969-12-20-OCR.pdf">"Album Reviews"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>NME</i>. 20 December 1969. p. 8<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NME&rft.atitle=Album+Reviews&rft.pages=8&rft.date=1969-12-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fworldradiohistory.com%2FUK%2FNew-Musical-Express%2F1969%2FNew-Musical-Express-1969-12-20-OCR.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALiege+%26+Lief" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFielder2016" class="citation web cs1">Fielder, Hugh (19 September 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://teamrock.com/feature/2016-09-18/the-10-essential-folk-rock-albums">"The 10 Essential Folk Rock Albums"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Classic_Rock_(magazine)" title="Classic Rock (magazine)">Classic Rock</a></i>. TeamRock<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 September</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Classic+Rock&rft.atitle=The+10+Essential+Folk+Rock+Albums&rft.date=2016-09-19&rft.aulast=Fielder&rft.aufirst=Hugh&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fteamrock.com%2Ffeature%2F2016-09-18%2Fthe-10-essential-folk-rock-albums&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALiege+%26+Lief" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nme.com/photos/20-best-folk-music-albums-of-all-time/408535">"20 Best Folk Music Albums of All Time"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/NME" title="NME">NME</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Time_Inc._UK" class="mw-redirect" title="Time Inc. UK">Time Inc. UK</a>. 7 June 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 August</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NME&rft.atitle=20+Best+Folk+Music+Albums+of+All+Time&rft.date=2016-06-07&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nme.com%2Fphotos%2F20-best-folk-music-albums-of-all-time%2F408535&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALiege+%26+Lief" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theofficialcharts.com/artist/_/fairport%20convention/">"FAIRPORT CONVENTION – The Official Charts Company"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 March</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=FAIRPORT+CONVENTION+%E2%80%93+The+Official+Charts+Company&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theofficialcharts.com%2Fartist%2F_%2Ffairport%2520convention%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALiege+%26+Lief" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Guardian-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Guardian_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Guardian_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarris2007" class="citation news cs1">Harris, John (3 August 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/music/2007/aug/03/folk">"There was a manic feeling in the air"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. London<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 December</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=There+was+a+manic+feeling+in+the+air&rft.date=2007-08-03&rft.aulast=Harris&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fmusic%2F2007%2Faug%2F03%2Ffolk&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALiege+%26+Lief" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/radio2/r2music/folk/folkawards2006/report06.shtml">"The seventh BBC Radio 2 Folk Awards (2006)"</a>. BBC Radio 2<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 December</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+seventh+BBC+Radio+2+Folk+Awards+%282006%29&rft.pub=BBC+Radio+2&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fradio2%2Fr2music%2Ffolk%2Ffolkawards2006%2Freport06.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALiege+%26+Lief" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Larkin-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Larkin_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFColin_Larkin2000" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Colin_Larkin_(writer)" class="mw-redirect" title="Colin Larkin (writer)">Colin Larkin</a>, ed. (2000). <i><a href="/wiki/All_Time_Top_1000_Albums" title="All Time Top 1000 Albums">All Time Top 1000 Albums</a></i> (3rd ed.). <a href="/wiki/Virgin_Books" title="Virgin Books">Virgin Books</a>. p. 114. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7535-0493-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-7535-0493-6"><bdi>0-7535-0493-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=All+Time+Top+1000+Albums&rft.pages=114&rft.edition=3rd&rft.pub=Virgin+Books&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=0-7535-0493-6&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALiege+%26+Lief" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Nicol-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Nicol_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090211171452/http://fairportconvention.com/simon_nicol_on_fairport.php">"Simon Nicol writes about Fairport Convention"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fairportconvention.com/simon_nicol_on_fairport.php">the original</a> on 11 February 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 May</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Simon+Nicol+writes+about+Fairport+Convention&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fairportconvention.com%2Fsimon_nicol_on_fairport.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALiege+%26+Lief" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Hinton & Wall, p. 114 onwards; Houghton, p. 190 onwards; Humphries, 1982, p. 45-46</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rateyourmusic.com/release/unauth/fairport_convention/royal_festival_hall__september_24__1969/">Fairport Convention, Royal Festival Hall, September 24, 1969</a> (information at rateyourmusic.com)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Humphries, 1996, p. 91</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Swarbrick: "[...] Most of the songs came from me. 'Matty Groves', 'Tam Lin', 'The Deserter', all that stuff came from my background, and were songs I introduced to them... 'Matty Groves', Sandy and I put the words together from Child. We put it to an American tune, and I supplied the instrumental tune ('Famous Flower of Serving Men') at the end. 'Tam Lin' I wrote the tune for, based on a slip jig... 'Reynardine', I'd done with Bert [i.e. <a href="/wiki/A._L._Lloyd" title="A. L. Lloyd">A.L. "Bert" Lloyd</a> ]. 'The Deserter', I'd done with <a href="/wiki/Luke_Kelly" title="Luke Kelly">Luke Kelly</a>." (quoted in Heylin, p. 104-105; however elsewhere (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.folkicons.co.uk/fbfcorrections.pdf">Swarb's Corrections: Fairport by Fairport by Nigel Schofield</a>), Swarbrick states that he has been misquoted, and that did not play the latter song with Kelly, merely had heard Kelly perform the song in 3/4 time). However, in Hutchings, p. 14, Ashley states that "... we learned this next song ['The Deserter'] from a faded Victorian broadside [i.e., ballad-sheet] ...".</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Quoted in <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.uncut.co.uk/features/inside-fairport-conventions-liege-lief-crusade-77150">Rob Young: Inside Fairport Convention's Liege And Lief: "We were on a crusade…" – Uncut Magazine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thefreedictionary.com/liege">"Liege"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 May</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Liege&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thefreedictionary.com%2Fliege&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALiege+%26+Lief" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thefreedictionary.com/lief">"Lief"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 May</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Lief&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thefreedictionary.com%2Flief&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALiege+%26+Lief" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Houghton, p. 202-204; Hinton & Wall, p. 137-138.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Houghton,_p._205-206-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Houghton,_p._205-206_18-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Houghton,_p._205-206_18-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Houghton, p. 205-206</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Young, p. 265</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.netrhythms.co.uk/reviewsf.html#fc">"Netrhythms : A to Z Album and Gig Reviews"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 May</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Netrhythms+%3A+A+to+Z+Album+and+Gig+Reviews&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.netrhythms.co.uk%2Freviewsf.html%23fc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALiege+%26+Lief" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDeming" class="citation web cs1">Deming, Mark. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.allmusic.com/album/liege-lief-mw0000197247">"Fairport Convention – Liege & Lief | AllMusic"</a>. AllMusic<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 July</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Fairport+Convention+%E2%80%93+Liege+%26+Lief+%26%23124%3B+AllMusic&rft.pub=AllMusic&rft.aulast=Deming&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.allmusic.com%2Falbum%2Fliege-lief-mw0000197247&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALiege+%26+Lief" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Christgau-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Christgau_23-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Christgau_23-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChristgau1970" class="citation news cs1"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Christgau" title="Robert Christgau">Christgau, Robert</a> (30 July 1970). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.robertchristgau.com/xg/cg/cg12.php">"Consumer Guide (12)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Village_Voice" title="The Village Voice">The Village Voice</a></i>. New York<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 April</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Village+Voice&rft.atitle=Consumer+Guide+%2812%29&rft.date=1970-07-30&rft.aulast=Christgau&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.robertchristgau.com%2Fxg%2Fcg%2Fcg12.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALiege+%26+Lief" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080509074511/http://www.fairportconvention.com/the_liege_and_lief_story.php">"Features: The Liege & Lief Story"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fairportconvention.com/the_liege_and_lief_story.php">the original</a> on 9 May 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 May</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Features%3A+The+Liege+%26+Lief+Story&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fairportconvention.com%2Fthe_liege_and_lief_story.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALiege+%26+Lief" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.officialcharts.com/artist/13725/fairport-convention/">"Fairport Convention | full Official Chart History"</a>. <i>Official Charts Company</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 September</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Official+Charts+Company&rft.atitle=Fairport+Convention+%26%23124%3B+full+Official+Chart+History&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.officialcharts.com%2Fartist%2F13725%2Ffairport-convention%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALiege+%26+Lief" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMendelsohn1970" class="citation magazine cs1"><a href="/wiki/John_Mendelsohn_(musician)" title="John Mendelsohn (musician)">Mendelsohn, John</a> (11 June 1970). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080112154756/http://www.rollingstone.com/artists/fairportconvention/albums/album/225999/review/5942064/liege__lief">"Fairport Convention: Liege & Lief"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Rolling_Stone" title="Rolling Stone">Rolling Stone</a></i>. No. 60. New York. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rollingstone.com/artists/fairportconvention/albums/album/225999/review/5942064/liege__lief">the original</a> on 12 January 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 April</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Rolling+Stone&rft.atitle=Fairport+Convention%3A+Liege+%26+Lief&rft.issue=60&rft.date=1970-06-11&rft.aulast=Mendelsohn&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rollingstone.com%2Fartists%2Ffairportconvention%2Falbums%2Falbum%2F225999%2Freview%2F5942064%2Fliege__lief&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALiege+%26+Lief" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.discogs.com/Fairport-Convention-25th-Anniversary-Concert/release/5068712">Fairport Convention – 25th Anniversary Concert</a> (www.discogs.com)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.discogs.com/Fairport-Convention-The-Cropredy-Box/release/5391140">Fairport Convention – The Cropredy Box</a> (www.discogs.com)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Deming-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Deming_29-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDeming2011" class="citation web cs1">Deming, M. (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.allmusic.com/album/r593188">"Liege & Lief [Bonus Tracks] – Fairport Convention | AllMusic"</a>. AllMusic<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 July</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Liege+%26+Lief+%26%2391%3BBonus+Tracks%26%2393%3B+%E2%80%93+Fairport+Convention+%26%23124%3B+AllMusic&rft.pub=AllMusic&rft.date=2011&rft.aulast=Deming&rft.aufirst=M.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.allmusic.com%2Falbum%2Fr593188&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALiege+%26+Lief" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081230063946/http://troubleeveryday.sosyomat.com/blog/959232">"MOJO – (June 2007) 100 Records That Changed the World"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://troubleeveryday.sosyomat.com/blog/959232">the original</a> on 30 December 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 May</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=MOJO+%E2%80%93+%28June+2007%29+100+Records+That+Changed+the+World&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftroubleeveryday.sosyomat.com%2Fblog%2F959232&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALiege+%26+Lief" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Young, p. 261, 262.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Humphries, 1996, p. 89-91</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">As noted separately, Fairport (specifically, Denny and Swarbrick) married the words of the old British ballad "Matty Groves" to an American tune, in this case that of the well-known Appalachian song "<a href="/wiki/Shady_Grove_(song)" title="Shady Grove (song)">Shady Grove</a>". Suggestions that the two songs are otherwise related are erroneous and arise solely from this association by Fairport.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The tune that is grafted to the end of "Matty Groves" originates from an American song called "The Maid of Colchester" as sung by <a href="/wiki/Hedy_West" title="Hedy West">Hedy West</a>, a tune also used by <a href="/wiki/Martin_Carthy" title="Martin Carthy">Martin Carthy</a> in his version of "<a href="/wiki/The_Famous_Flower_of_Serving-Men" title="The Famous Flower of Serving-Men">The Famous Flower of Serving-Men</a>".</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">This is the music to Child Ballad 89 <a href="/wiki/Fause_Foodrage" title="Fause Foodrage">Fause Foodrage</a> with new lyrics, the melody of which was inadvertently also used by <a href="/wiki/Andy_Irvine_(musician)" title="Andy Irvine (musician)">Andy Irvine</a> for his (& subsequent) readings of <a href="/wiki/Willie_o_Winsbury" title="Willie o Winsbury">Willie o Winsbury</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPenneyChris_Savage1996" class="citation journal cs1">Penney, Stuart; Chris Savage (November 1996). "Strike Me Pink!". <i><a href="/wiki/Record_Collector" title="Record Collector">Record Collector</a></i> (207): 129.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Record+Collector&rft.atitle=Strike+Me+Pink%21&rft.issue=207&rft.pages=129&rft.date=1996-11&rft.aulast=Penney&rft.aufirst=Stuart&rft.au=Chris+Savage&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALiege+%26+Lief" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-United_KingdomFairport_ConventionLiege_&_LiefalbumCertRef-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-United_KingdomFairport_ConventionLiege_&_LiefalbumCertRef_36-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bpi.co.uk/award/10718-3243-2">"British album certifications – Fairport Convention – Liege & Lief"</a>. <a href="/wiki/British_Phonographic_Industry" title="British Phonographic Industry">British Phonographic Industry</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 October</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=British+album+certifications+%E2%80%93+Fairport+Convention+%E2%80%93+Liege+%26+Lief&rft.pub=British+Phonographic+Industry&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bpi.co.uk%2Faward%2F10718-3243-2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALiege+%26+Lief" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Liege_%26_Lief&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Heylin, Clinton. <i>No More Sad Refrains – The Life and Times of Sandy Denny</i>. Helter Skelter, 2000; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1900924358" title="Special:BookSources/1900924358">1900924358</a></li> <li>Hinton, Brian and Wall, Geoff. <i>Ashley Hutchings – The Guv'nor and the Rise of Folk Rock</i>. Helter Skelter, 2002; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1900924323" title="Special:BookSources/1900924323">1900924323</a></li> <li>Houghton, Mick. <i>I've Always Kept a Unicorn – The Biography of Sandy Denny</i>. Faber & Faber, 2015; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0571278914" title="Special:BookSources/0571278914">0571278914</a></li> <li>Humphries, Patrick. <i>Meet on the Ledge – A History of Fairport Convention</i>. Eel Pie, 1982; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0906008468" title="Special:BookSources/0906008468">0906008468</a></li> <li>Humphries, Patrick. <i>Richard Thompson – Strange Affair: The Biography</i>. Virgin Books, 1996; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0863699936" title="Special:BookSources/0863699936">0863699936</a></li> <li>Hutchings, Ashley. <i>A Little Music</i>. Island Music, 1976 (no ISBN)</li> <li>Young, Rob. <i><a href="/wiki/Electric_Eden" title="Electric Eden">Electric Eden – Unearthing Britain's Visionary Music</a></i>. Faber & Faber, 2010; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780865478565" title="Special:BookSources/9780865478565">9780865478565</a> (includes an extensive account of the <i>Liege and Lief</i> period and resulting album on pp. 253–265)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Liege_%26_Lief&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.discogs.com/master/41456">Liege & Lief</a></i> at <a href="/wiki/Discogs" title="Discogs">Discogs</a> (list of releases)</li> <li>"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070220233711/http://www.fairportconvention.com/the_liege_and_lief_story.php">The Liege & Lief story</a>" from a version of Fairport Convention's official website found on the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xlhyrfkagXk">Joe Boyd discusses <i>Liege and Lief</i> for Classic Album Sundays at Bestival 2014</a> (video on YouTube)</li> <li>Fairport Convention with Chris While: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.archive.org/serve/FairportConvention2007-08-10CropredyUK/FairportConvention2007-08-10CropredyUK.mp3">Liege and Lief (revisited)</a> live performance at 2007 Cropredy Festival, U.K. (BBC broadcast) – mp3 audio recording (set list, .wma, .asx versions also available via <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://tela.sugarmegs.org/alpha/f.html">http://tela.sugarmegs.org/alpha/f.html</a>)</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output 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.navbox-title{background-color:#d3d3d3}.mw-parser-output .navbox-musical-artist .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-musical-artist .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0)}html.skin-theme-clienpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-musical-artist .navbox-title{background-color:inherit}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clienpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-musical-artist .navbox-title{background-color:inherit}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox navbox-musical-artist navbox-musical-artist-group" aria-labelledby="Fairport_Convention" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks vcard hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Fairport_Convention" title="Template:Fairport Convention"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Fairport_Convention" title="Template talk:Fairport Convention"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Fairport_Convention" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Fairport Convention"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Fairport_Convention" class="fn org" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Fairport_Convention" title="Fairport Convention">Fairport Convention</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Simon_Nicol" title="Simon Nicol">Simon Nicol</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Dave_Pegg" title="Dave Pegg">Dave Pegg</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Ric_Sanders" title="Ric Sanders">Ric Sanders</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Chris_Leslie_(musician)" title="Chris Leslie (musician)">Chris Leslie</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Dave_Mattacks" title="Dave Mattacks">Dave Mattacks</a></b></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Thompson_(musician)" title="Richard Thompson (musician)">Richard Thompson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ashley_Hutchings" title="Ashley Hutchings">Ashley Hutchings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Lamble" title="Martin Lamble">Martin Lamble</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judy_Dyble" title="Judy Dyble">Judy Dyble</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iain_Matthews" title="Iain Matthews">Iain Matthews</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandy_Denny" title="Sandy Denny">Sandy Denny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dave_Swarbrick" title="Dave Swarbrick">Dave Swarbrick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trevor_Lucas" title="Trevor Lucas">Trevor Lucas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jerry_Donahue" title="Jerry Donahue">Jerry Donahue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Rowland_(drummer)" title="Bruce Rowland (drummer)">Bruce Rowland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Ar_Braz" title="Dan Ar Braz">Dan Ar Braz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maartin_Allcock" title="Maartin Allcock">Maartin Allcock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerry_Conway_(musician)" title="Gerry Conway (musician)">Gerry Conway</a></li></ul> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Fairport_Convention_discography" title="Fairport Convention discography">Discography</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Studio albums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Fairport_Convention_(album)" title="Fairport Convention (album)">Fairport Convention</a></i> (1968)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/What_We_Did_on_Our_Holidays" title="What We Did on Our Holidays">What We Did on Our Holidays</a></i> (1969)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Unhalfbricking" title="Unhalfbricking">Unhalfbricking</a></i> (1969)</li> <li><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Liege & Lief</a></i> (1969)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Full_House_(Fairport_Convention_album)" title="Full House (Fairport Convention album)">Full House</a></i> (1970)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Angel_Delight_(album)" title="Angel Delight (album)">Angel Delight</a></i> (1971)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/%22Babbacombe%22_Lee" title=""Babbacombe" Lee">"Babbacombe" Lee</a></i> (1971)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rosie_(album)" title="Rosie (album)">Rosie</a></i> (1973)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nine_(Fairport_Convention_album)" title="Nine (Fairport Convention album)">Nine</a></i> (1973)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rising_for_the_Moon" title="Rising for the Moon">Rising for the Moon</a></i> (1975)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gottle_O%27Geer" title="Gottle O'Geer">Gottle O'Geer</a></i> (1976)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Bonny_Bunch_of_Roses_(album)" title="The Bonny Bunch of Roses (album)">The Bonny Bunch of Roses</a></i> (1977)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tipplers_Tales" title="Tipplers Tales">Tipplers Tales</a></i> (1978)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gladys%27_Leap" title="Gladys' Leap">Gladys' Leap</a></i> (1985)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Expletive_Delighted!" title="Expletive Delighted!">Expletive Delighted!</a></i> (1986)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/In_Real_Time:_Live_%2787" title="In Real Time: Live '87">In Real Time: Live '87</a></i> (1987)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Red_%26_Gold" title="Red & Gold">Red & Gold</a></i> (1988)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Five_Seasons" title="The Five Seasons">The Five Seasons</a></i> (1990)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jewel_in_the_Crown_(album)" title="Jewel in the Crown (album)">Jewel in the Crown</a></i> (1995)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Old_New_Borrowed_Blue" title="Old New Borrowed Blue">Old New Borrowed Blue</a></i> (1996)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Who_Knows_Where_the_Time_Goes%3F_(Fairport_Convention_album)" title="Who Knows Where the Time Goes? (Fairport Convention album)">Who Knows Where the Time Goes?</a></i> (1997)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Wood_and_the_Wire" title="The Wood and the Wire">The Wood and the Wire</a></i> (1999)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/XXXV_(album)" title="XXXV (album)">XXXV</a></i> (2001)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Over_the_Next_Hill" title="Over the Next Hill">Over the Next Hill</a></i> (2004)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sense_of_Occasion" title="Sense of Occasion">Sense of Occasion</a></i> (2007)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Festival_Bell" title="Festival Bell">Festival Bell</a></i> (2011)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/By_Popular_Request" title="By Popular Request">By Popular Request</a></i> (2012)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Myths_and_Heroes" title="Myths and Heroes">Myths and Heroes</a></i> (2015)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/50:50@50" title="50:50@50">50:50@50</a></i> (2017)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Shuffle_and_Go" title="Shuffle and Go">Shuffle and Go</a></i> (2020)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Singles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/If_I_Had_a_Ribbon_Bow" title="If I Had a Ribbon Bow">If I Had a Ribbon Bow</a>" (1968)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Meet_on_the_Ledge" title="Meet on the Ledge">Meet on the Ledge</a>" (1968)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/I%27ll_Keep_It_with_Mine" title="I'll Keep It with Mine">I'll Keep It with Mine</a>" (1969)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/If_You_Gotta_Go,_Go_Now" title="If You Gotta Go, Go Now">Si Tu Dois Partir</a>" (1969)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Now_Be_Thankful" title="Now Be Thankful">Now Be Thankful</a>" (1970)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Live albums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Fairport_Live_Convention" title="Fairport Live Convention">Fairport Live Convention</a></i> (1974)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Live_at_the_L.A._Troubadour" title="Live at the L.A. Troubadour">Live at the L.A. Troubadour</a></i> (1977)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Farewell,_Farewell" title="Farewell, Farewell">Farewell, Farewell</a></i> (1979)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Moat_on_the_Ledge:_Live_at_Broughton_Castle,_August_%2781" title="Moat on the Ledge: Live at Broughton Castle, August '81">Moat on the Ledge - Live at Broughton Castle</a></i> (1982)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/House_Full:_Live_at_the_L.A._Troubadour" title="House Full: Live at the L.A. Troubadour">House Full</a></i> (1986)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Heyday_(Fairport_Convention_album)" title="Heyday (Fairport Convention album)">Heyday</a></i> (1987)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/From_Past_Archives" title="From Past Archives">From Past Archives</a></i> (1994)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Live_at_the_BBC_(Fairport_Convention_album)" title="Live at the BBC (Fairport Convention album)">Live at the BBC</a></i> (2007)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Off_the_Desk" title="Off the Desk">Off the Desk</a></i> (2008)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Compilations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_History_of_Fairport_Convention" title="The History of Fairport Convention">The History of Fairport Convention</a></i> (1972)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fairport_Chronicles" title="Fairport Chronicles">Fairport Chronicles</a></i> (1976)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Box sets</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Cropredy_Box" title="The Cropredy Box">The Cropredy Box</a></i> (1998)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related articles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fairport%27s_Cropredy_Convention" title="Fairport's Cropredy Convention">Fairport's Cropredy Convention</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fairport%27s_Cropredy_Convention_appearances" title="Fairport's Cropredy Convention appearances">appearances</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woodworm_Records" title="Woodworm Records">Woodworm Records</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matty_Grooves_Records" title="Matty Grooves Records">Matty Grooves Records</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1256394678"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox navbox-musical-artist navbox-musical-artist-solo" aria-labelledby="Sandy_Denny" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks vcard mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Sandy_Denny" title="Template:Sandy Denny"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Sandy_Denny" title="Template talk:Sandy Denny"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Sandy_Denny" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Sandy Denny"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Sandy_Denny" class="fn" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Sandy_Denny" title="Sandy Denny">Sandy Denny</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Solo albums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_North_Star_Grassman_and_the_Ravens" title="The North Star Grassman and the Ravens">The North Star Grassman and the Ravens</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sandy_(Sandy_Denny_album)" title="Sandy (Sandy Denny album)">Sandy</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Like_an_Old_Fashioned_Waltz" title="Like an Old Fashioned Waltz">Like an Old Fashioned Waltz</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rendezvous_(Sandy_Denny_album)" title="Rendezvous (Sandy Denny album)">Rendezvous</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gold_Dust_(Sandy_Denny_album)" title="Gold Dust (Sandy Denny album)">Gold Dust</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Live albums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Gold_Dust_(Sandy_Denny_album)" title="Gold Dust (Sandy Denny album)">Gold Dust</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Compilations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/It%27s_Sandy_Denny" title="It's Sandy Denny">It's Sandy Denny</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Who_Knows_Where_the_Time_Goes%3F_(Sandy_Denny_album)" title="Who Knows Where the Time Goes? (Sandy Denny album)">Who Knows Where the Time Goes?</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_BBC_Sessions_1971%E2%80%931973" title="The BBC Sessions 1971–1973">The BBC Sessions 1971–1973</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Boxful_of_Treasures" title="A Boxful of Treasures">A Boxful of Treasures</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Live_at_the_BBC_(Sandy_Denny_album)" title="Live at the BBC (Sandy Denny album)">Live at the BBC</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sandy_Denny_(box_set)" title="Sandy Denny (box set)">Sandy Denny</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Albums with the <a href="/wiki/Strawbs" title="Strawbs">Strawbs</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/All_Our_Own_Work" title="All Our Own Work">All Our Own Work</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sandy_Denny_and_the_Strawbs" title="Sandy Denny and the Strawbs">Sandy Denny and the Strawbs</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Albums with<br /><a href="/wiki/Fairport_Convention" title="Fairport Convention">Fairport Convention</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/What_We_Did_on_Our_Holidays" title="What We Did on Our Holidays">What We Did on Our Holidays</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Unhalfbricking" title="Unhalfbricking">Unhalfbricking</a></i></li> <li><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Liege & Lief</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fairport_Live_Convention" title="Fairport Live Convention">Fairport Live Convention</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rising_for_the_Moon" title="Rising for the Moon">Rising for the Moon</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Heyday_(Fairport_Convention_album)" title="Heyday (Fairport Convention album)">Heyday</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Albums with <a href="/wiki/Fotheringay" title="Fotheringay">Fotheringay</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Fotheringay_(album)" title="Fotheringay (album)">Fotheringay</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fotheringay_2" title="Fotheringay 2">Fotheringay 2</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Albums with <a href="/wiki/The_Bunch" title="The Bunch">The Bunch</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Rock_On_(The_Bunch_album)" title="Rock On (The Bunch album)">Rock On</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Collaborations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Alex_Campbell_and_His_Friends" title="Alex Campbell and His Friends">Alex Campbell and His Friends</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sandy_and_Johnny" title="Sandy and Johnny">Sandy and Johnny</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Don%27t_Stop_Singing" title="Don't Stop Singing">Don't Stop Singing</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Songs</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/Who_Knows_Where_the_Time_Goes%3F" title="Who Knows Where the Time Goes?">Who Knows Where the Time Goes?</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/The_Battle_of_Evermore" title="The Battle of Evermore">The Battle of Evermore</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/The_3:10_to_Yuma" title="The 3:10 to Yuma">The 3:10 to Yuma</a>"</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-label="Navbox" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q913069#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/release-group/3a6b89d1-ae82-3710-8e71-765405aa8a78">MusicBrainz release group</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐ext.codfw.main‐7556f8b5dd‐fpmk2 Cached time: 20241122154028 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.697 seconds Real time usage: 0.818 seconds Preprocessor visited node 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