CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="ko" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>산업조직론 - 위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )kowikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"ko", "wgMonthNames":["","1월","2월","3월","4월","5월","6월","7월","8월","9월","10월","11월","12월"],"wgRequestId":"b5ffbb8f-e9e9-4980-a832-77690446151c","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"산업조직론","wgTitle":"산업조직론","wgCurRevisionId":37108524,"wgRevisionId":37108524,"wgArticleId":2828251,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["해결되지 않은 속성이 있는 문서","위키데이터 속성 P373을 사용하는 문서","위키데이터 속성 P227을 사용하는 문서","위키데이터 속성 P244를 사용하는 문서","위키데이터 속성 P268을 사용하는 문서","위키데이터 속성 P691을 사용하는 문서","위키데이터 속성 P1225를 사용하는 문서","위키데이터 속성 P7859를 사용하는 문서","위키데이터 속성 P8189를 사용하는 문서", "글로벌세계대백과를 인용한 문서","BNF 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서","BNFdata 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서","GND 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서","J9U 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서","LCCN 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서","NKC 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서","NARA 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서","경제에 관한 토막글","모든 토막글 문서","산업조직론","시장 (경제학)"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"ko","wgPageContentLanguage":"ko","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"산업조직론","wgRelevantArticleId":2828251,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"ko","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks": "ko"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":4000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q1411783","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.SectionFont":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready", "skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.directcommons","ext.gadget.edittools","ext.gadget.refToolbar","ext.gadget.siteNotice","ext.gadget.scrollUpButton","ext.gadget.strikethroughTOC","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface", "ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ko&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=ko&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ko&modules=ext.gadget.SectionFont&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ko&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="산업조직론 - 위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//ko.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%82%B0%EC%97%85%EC%A1%B0%EC%A7%81%EB%A1%A0"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="편집" href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%82%B0%EC%97%85%EC%A1%B0%EC%A7%81%EB%A1%A0&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="위키백과 (ko)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//ko.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%82%B0%EC%97%85%EC%A1%B0%EC%A7%81%EB%A1%A0"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ko"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="위키백과 아톰 피드" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B5%9C%EA%B7%BC%EB%B0%94%EB%80%9C&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-산업조직론 rootpage-산업조직론 skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">본문으로 이동</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="사이트"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="주 메뉴" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">주 메뉴</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">주 메뉴</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 둘러보기 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%8C%80%EB%AC%B8" title="대문으로 가기 [z]" accesskey="z"><span>대문</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B5%9C%EA%B7%BC%EB%B0%94%EB%80%9C" title="위키의 최근 바뀐 목록 [r]" accesskey="r"><span>최근 바뀜</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%AC%ED%84%B8:%EC%9A%94%EC%A6%98_%ED%99%94%EC%A0%9C" title="최근의 소식 알아 보기"><span>요즘 화제</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%9E%84%EC%9D%98%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="무작위로 선택된 문서 불러오기 [x]" accesskey="x"><span>임의의 문서로</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-사용자_모임" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-사용자_모임" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 사용자 모임 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-projectchat" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%82%AC%EB%9E%91%EB%B0%A9"><span>사랑방</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%EC%9E%90_%EB%AA%A8%EC%9E%84" title="위키백과 참여자를 위한 토론/대화 공간입니다."><span>사용자 모임</span></a></li><li id="n-request" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%9A%94%EC%B2%AD"><span>관리 요청</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-편집_안내" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-편집_안내" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 편집 안내 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-helpintro" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90:%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C"><span>소개</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90" title="도움말"><span>도움말</span></a></li><li id="n-policy" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%A0%95%EC%B1%85%EA%B3%BC_%EC%A7%80%EC%B9%A8"><span>정책과 지침</span></a></li><li id="n-qna" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%A7%88%EB%AC%B8%EB%B0%A9"><span>질문방</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%8C%80%EB%AC%B8" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="위키백과" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-ko.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.75em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-ko.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B2%80%EC%83%89" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="위키백과 검색 [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>검색</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="위키백과 검색" aria-label="위키백과 검색" autocapitalize="sentences" title="위키백과 검색 [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="특수:검색"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">검색</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="개인 도구"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="보이기"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="문서의 글꼴 크기, 폭, 색의 모습을 변경합니다" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="보이기" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">보이기</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ko.wikipedia.org&uselang=ko" class=""><span>기부</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0&returnto=%EC%82%B0%EC%97%85%EC%A1%B0%EC%A7%81%EB%A1%A0" title="계정을 만들고 로그인하는 것이 좋습니다. 하지만 필수는 아닙니다" class=""><span>계정 만들기</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&returnto=%EC%82%B0%EC%97%85%EC%A1%B0%EC%A7%81%EB%A1%A0" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>로그인</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="더 많은 옵션" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="개인 도구" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">개인 도구</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="사용자 메뉴" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ko.wikipedia.org&uselang=ko"><span>기부</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0&returnto=%EC%82%B0%EC%97%85%EC%A1%B0%EC%A7%81%EB%A1%A0" title="계정을 만들고 로그인하는 것이 좋습니다. 하지만 필수는 아닙니다"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>계정 만들기</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&returnto=%EC%82%B0%EC%97%85%EC%A1%B0%EC%A7%81%EB%A1%A0" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>로그인</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 로그아웃한 편집자를 위한 문서 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90:%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C" aria-label="편집에 관해 더 알아보기"><span>더 알아보기</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%AC" title="이 IP 주소의 편집 목록 [y]" accesskey="y"><span>기여</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%EC%9E%90%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0" title="현재 사용하는 IP 주소에 대한 토론 문서 [n]" accesskey="n"><span>토론</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="사이트"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="목차" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">목차</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">처음 위치</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-나라별_산업조직" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#나라별_산업조직"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>나라별 산업조직</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-나라별_산업조직-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>나라별 산업조직 하위섹션 토글하기</span> </button> <ul id="toc-나라별_산업조직-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-일본" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#일본"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>일본</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-일본-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-같이_보기" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#같이_보기"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>같이 보기</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-같이_보기-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-각주" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#각주"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>각주</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-각주-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="목차" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="목차 토글" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">목차 토글</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">산업조직론</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="다른 언어로 문서를 방문합니다. 26개 언어로 읽을 수 있습니다" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-26" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">26개 언어</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B8%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="المنظمات الصناعية – 아랍어" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="المنظمات الصناعية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="아랍어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C9%99nayenin_t%C9%99%C5%9Fkili" title="Sənayenin təşkili – 아제르바이잔어" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Sənayenin təşkili" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="아제르바이잔어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Индустриална организация – 불가리아어" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Индустриална организация" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="불가리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industri%C3%B8konomi" title="Industriøkonomi – 덴마크어" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Industriøkonomi" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="덴마크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industrie%C3%B6konomik" title="Industrieökonomik – 독일어" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Industrieökonomik" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="독일어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92%CE%B9%CE%BF%CE%BC%CE%B7%CF%87%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%9F%CF%81%CE%B3%CE%AC%CE%BD%CF%89%CF%83%CE%B7" title="Βιομηχανική Οργάνωση – 그리스어" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Βιομηχανική Οργάνωση" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="그리스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industrial_organization" title="Industrial organization – 영어" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Industrial organization" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="영어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organizaci%C3%B3n_industrial" title="Organización industrial – 스페인어" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Organización industrial" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="스페인어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industria-antolamendu" title="Industria-antolamendu – 바스크어" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Industria-antolamendu" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="바스크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%B5%D9%86%D8%B9%D8%AA%DB%8C" title="سازمان صنعتی – 페르시아어" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سازمان صنعتی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="페르시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toimialan_taloustiede" title="Toimialan taloustiede – 핀란드어" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Toimialan taloustiede" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="핀란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organisation_industrielle" title="Organisation industrielle – 프랑스어" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Organisation industrielle" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="프랑스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%94%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A0%E0%A4%A8" title="औद्योगिक संगठन – 힌디어" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="औद्योगिक संगठन" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="힌디어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economia_industriale" title="Economia industriale – 이탈리아어" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Economia industriale" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="이탈리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%94%A3%E6%A5%AD%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E8%AB%96" title="産業組織論 – 일본어" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="産業組織論" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="일본어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organisasi_perindustrian" title="Organisasi perindustrian – 말레이어" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Organisasi perindustrian" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="말레이어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industri%C3%ABle_organisatie" title="Industriële organisatie – 네덜란드어" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Industriële organisatie" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="네덜란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A6rings%C3%B8konomi" title="Næringsøkonomi – 노르웨이어(보크말)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Næringsøkonomi" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="노르웨이어(보크말)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organiza%C3%A7%C3%A3o_industrial" title="Organização industrial – 포르투갈어" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Organização industrial" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="포르투갈어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Теория организации отрасли – 러시아어" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Теория организации отрасли" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="러시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9A_%E0%B7%83%E0%B6%82%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%B0%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%B1%E0%B6%BA" title="කාර්මික සංවිධානය – 싱할라어" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="කාර්මික සංවිධානය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="싱할라어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%9F%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82" title="Индустријски менаџмент – 세르비아어" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Индустријски менаџмент" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="세르비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A1" title="เศรษฐศาสตร์อุตสาหกรรม – 태국어" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เศรษฐศาสตร์อุตสาหกรรม" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="태국어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%85_%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%B2" title="Теорія галузевих ринків – 우크라이나어" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Теорія галузевих ринків" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="우크라이나어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%BD_thuy%E1%BA%BFt_t%E1%BB%95_ch%E1%BB%A9c_ng%C3%A0nh" title="Lý thuyết tổ chức ngành – 베트남어" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Lý thuyết tổ chức ngành" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="베트남어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%A7%E4%B8%9A%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87%E7%90%86%E8%AE%BA" title="产业组织理论 – 중국어" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="产业组织理论" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="중국어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1411783#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="언어 간 링크 편집" class="wbc-editpage">링크 편집</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="이름공간"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%B0%EC%97%85%EC%A1%B0%EC%A7%81%EB%A1%A0" title="본문 보기 [c]" accesskey="c"><span>문서</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EC%82%B0%EC%97%85%EC%A1%B0%EC%A7%81%EB%A1%A0" rel="discussion" title="문서의 내용에 대한 토론 문서 [t]" accesskey="t"><span>토론</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="언어 변종 바꾸기" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">한국어</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="보기"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%B0%EC%97%85%EC%A1%B0%EC%A7%81%EB%A1%A0"><span>읽기</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%82%B0%EC%97%85%EC%A1%B0%EC%A7%81%EB%A1%A0&action=edit" title="이 문서의 원본 코드를 편집 [e]" accesskey="e"><span>편집</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%82%B0%EC%97%85%EC%A1%B0%EC%A7%81%EB%A1%A0&action=history" title="이 문서의 과거 편집 내역입니다. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>역사 보기</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="페이지 도구"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="도구" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">도구</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">도구</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="더 많은 옵션" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 동작 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%B0%EC%97%85%EC%A1%B0%EC%A7%81%EB%A1%A0"><span>읽기</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%82%B0%EC%97%85%EC%A1%B0%EC%A7%81%EB%A1%A0&action=edit" title="이 문서의 원본 코드를 편집 [e]" accesskey="e"><span>편집</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%82%B0%EC%97%85%EC%A1%B0%EC%A7%81%EB%A1%A0&action=history"><span>역사 보기</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 일반 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B0%80%EB%A6%AC%ED%82%A4%EB%8A%94%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C/%EC%82%B0%EC%97%85%EC%A1%B0%EC%A7%81%EB%A1%A0" title="여기를 가리키는 모든 위키 문서의 목록 [j]" accesskey="j"><span>여기를 가리키는 문서</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A7%81%ED%81%AC%EC%B5%9C%EA%B7%BC%EB%B0%94%EB%80%9C/%EC%82%B0%EC%97%85%EC%A1%B0%EC%A7%81%EB%A1%A0" rel="nofollow" title="이 문서에서 링크한 문서의 최근 바뀜 [k]" accesskey="k"><span>가리키는 글의 최근 바뀜</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/위키백과:파일_올리기" title="파일 올리기 [u]" accesskey="u"><span>파일 올리기</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="모든 특수 문서의 목록 [q]" accesskey="q"><span>특수 문서 목록</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%82%B0%EC%97%85%EC%A1%B0%EC%A7%81%EB%A1%A0&oldid=37108524" title="이 문서의 이 판에 대한 고유 링크"><span>고유 링크</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%82%B0%EC%97%85%EC%A1%B0%EC%A7%81%EB%A1%A0&action=info" title="이 문서에 대한 자세한 정보"><span>문서 정보</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%9D%B4%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%A9&page=%EC%82%B0%EC%97%85%EC%A1%B0%EC%A7%81%EB%A1%A0&id=37108524&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="이 문서를 인용하는 방법에 대한 정보"><span>이 문서 인용하기</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fko.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25EC%2582%25B0%25EC%2597%2585%25EC%25A1%25B0%25EC%25A7%2581%25EB%25A1%25A0"><span>축약된 URL 얻기</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fko.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25EC%2582%25B0%25EC%2597%2585%25EC%25A1%25B0%25EC%25A7%2581%25EB%25A1%25A0"><span>QR 코드 다운로드</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 인쇄/내보내기 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%EC%82%B0%EC%97%85%EC%A1%B0%EC%A7%81%EB%A1%A0"><span>책 만들기</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:DownloadAsPdf&page=%EC%82%B0%EC%97%85%EC%A1%B0%EC%A7%81%EB%A1%A0&action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF로 다운로드</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%82%B0%EC%97%85%EC%A1%B0%EC%A7%81%EB%A1%A0&printable=yes" title="이 문서의 인쇄용 판 [p]" accesskey="p"><span>인쇄용 판</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 다른 프로젝트 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Industrial_organization" hreflang="en"><span>위키미디어 공용</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1411783" title="데이터 저장소에 연결된 항목을 가리키는 링크 [g]" accesskey="g"><span>위키데이터 항목</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="페이지 도구"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="보이기"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">보이기</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ko" dir="ltr"><p><span class="nowrap"></span> </p> <table style="line-height:140%; font-size: 95%; margin: 0.3em 0 0.6em 0.6em; border: 1px solid #BEBEBE; background-color:#f9f9f9; clear:right; float:right; text-align: center;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"> <tbody><tr> <td style="font-size: 120%; background:#ccccdd; border-bottom: 1px solid #BEBEBE; padding: 5px 5px 3px 5px; text-align:center;"><b><a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99" title="경제학">경제학</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: center; background:#FFFFFF;"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:GDP_per_capita_(nominal)_2015.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/GDP_per_capita_%28nominal%29_2015.png/200px-GDP_per_capita_%28nominal%29_2015.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="93" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/GDP_per_capita_%28nominal%29_2015.png/300px-GDP_per_capita_%28nominal%29_2015.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/GDP_per_capita_%28nominal%29_2015.png/400px-GDP_per_capita_%28nominal%29_2015.png 2x" data-file-width="1350" data-file-height="625" /></a></span><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;font-size:95%;padding:4px;border:none;"><div style="font-size:100%;line-height:1.6;font-weight:bold;background:transparent;text-align:center;;"><b>지역별 경제</b></div><div class="mw-collapsible-content" style="background:transparent;text-align:left;;"> <div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%ED%94%84%EB%A6%AC%EC%B9%B4%EC%9D%98_%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C" title="아프리카의 경제">아프리카</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%81%EC%95%84%EB%A9%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%B9%B4%EC%9D%98_%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="북아메리카의 경제 (없는 문서)">북아메리카</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%82%A8%EC%95%84%EB%A9%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%B9%B4%EC%9D%98_%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="남아메리카의 경제 (없는 문서)">남아메리카</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84%EC%9D%98_%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C" title="아시아의 경제">아시아</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD%EC%9D%98_%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="유럽의 경제 (없는 문서)">유럽</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%98%A4%EC%84%B8%EC%95%84%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84%EC%9D%98_%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="오세아니아의 경제 (없는 문서)">오세아니아</a></div></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#ddddee; font-size: 95%; border-top: 1px solid #BEBEBE; border-bottom: 1px solid #BEBEBE; padding: 0 3px 0 3px;">일반 영역 </th></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 3px 0 3px;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EC%8B%9C%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99" title="미시경제학">미시경제학</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/%EA%B1%B0%EC%8B%9C%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99" title="거시경제학">거시경제학</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%EC%82%AC%EC%83%81%EC%82%AC" title="경제사상사">경제사상사</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99%EC%9D%98_%EB%B0%A9%EB%B2%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="경제학의 방법 (없는 문서)">방법</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/%EC%A3%BC%EB%A5%98%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99" title="주류경제학">주류</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EC%A3%BC%EB%A5%98_%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99" title="비주류 경제학">비주류</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#ddddee; font-size: 95%; border-top: 1px solid #BEBEBE; border-bottom: 1px solid #BEBEBE; padding: 0 3px 0 3px;">기법 </th></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 3px 0 3px;"> <p><a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%EB%A6%AC%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99" title="수리경제학">수리</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> <a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%84%EB%9F%89%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99" title="계량경제학">계량</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%A4%ED%97%98%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99" title="실험경제학">실험</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B5%AD%EB%AF%BC%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%EA%B3%84%EC%82%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="국민경제계산 (없는 문서)">국민경제계산</a><br /> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#ddddee; font-size: 95%; border-top: 1px solid #BEBEBE; border-bottom: 1px solid #BEBEBE; padding: 0 3px 0 3px;">분야 </th></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 3px 0 3px;"> <p><a href="/wiki/%ED%96%89%EB%8F%99%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99" title="행동경제학">행동</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99" title="문화경제학">문화</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%84%ED%99%94%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99" title="진화경제학">진화</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%EC%84%B1%EC%9E%A5" title="경제성장">성장</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%9C%EB%B0%9C%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99" title="개발경제학">개발</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%EC%82%AC" title="경제사">역사</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99" title="국제경제학">국제</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%EC%B2%B4%EC%A0%9C" title="경제체제">경제체제</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/%ED%99%94%ED%8F%90%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99" title="화폐경제학">화폐</a>와 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9E%AC%EC%A0%95%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="재정경제학 (없는 문서)">재정</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%B5%EA%B3%B5%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99" title="공공경제학">공공</a>과 <a href="/wiki/%ED%9B%84%EC%83%9D%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99" title="후생경제학">후생</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9D%98%EB%A3%8C%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="의료경제학 (없는 문서)">의료</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%90%EC%9C%A1%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99" title="교육경제학">교육</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B5%EC%A7%80" title="복지">복지</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9D%B8%EA%B5%AC%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="인구경제학 (없는 문서)">인구</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%85%B8%EB%8F%99%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99" title="노동경제학">노동</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9D%B8%EC%82%AC%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="인사경제학 (없는 문서)">인사</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B4%80%EB%A6%AC%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="관리경제학 (없는 문서)">관리</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B3%84%EC%82%B0%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="계산경제학 (없는 문서)">계산</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%85%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="기업경제학 (없는 문서)">기업</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%95%EB%B3%B4%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99" title="정보경제학">정보</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%8C%EC%9E%84%EC%9D%B4%EB%A1%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="게임이론">게임이론</a><br /> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">산업조직론</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%95%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99" title="법경제학">법</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%EB%86%8D%EC%97%85%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99" title="농업경제학">농업</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B2%9C%EC%97%B0%EC%9E%90%EC%9B%90%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="천연자원경제학 (없는 문서)">천연자원</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%ED%99%98%EA%B2%BD%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99" title="환경경제학">환경</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/%EC%83%9D%ED%83%9C%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99" title="생태경제학">생태</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%8B%9C%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99" title="도시경제학">도시</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/%EB%86%8D%EC%B4%8C%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99" title="농촌경제학">농촌</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%80%EC%97%AD%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99" title="지역경제학">지역</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%EC%A7%80%EB%A6%AC%ED%95%99" title="경제지리학">지리</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#ddddee; font-size: 95%; border-top: 1px solid #BEBEBE; border-bottom: 1px solid #BEBEBE; padding: 0 3px 0 3px; text-align:center;"><b><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99" title="분류:경제학">목록</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 3px 0 3px; text-align:center;"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99_%ED%95%99%EC%88%A0%EC%A7%80_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="경제학 학술지 목록 (없는 문서)">학술지</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99%EC%9D%98_%EC%A4%91%EC%9A%94%EC%B6%9C%ED%8C%90%EB%AC%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="경제학의 중요출판물 (없는 문서)">출판물</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99" title="분류:경제학">분류</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99_%ED%99%94%EC%A0%9C_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="경제학 화제 목록 (없는 문서)">화제</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99%EC%9E%90_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="경제학자 목록 (없는 문서)">경제학자</a> <br /> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div class="NavHead" style="border-style: none; padding: 0px; background:#ddddee; border-top: 1px solid #BEBEBE; text-align: center; height:1.9em;"><b><a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C" title="경제">개념과 역사</a></b></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#ccccdd; line-height:110%; font-size: 85%; border-top: 1px solid #BEBEBE; padding: 0 3px 0 3px; text-align:center;"><span class="noprint plainlinks plainlinksneverexpand" style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; font-size:smaller; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99_%EB%91%98%EB%9F%AC%EB%B3%B4%EA%B8%B0" title="틀:경제학 둘러보기"><span title="이 틀을 보기" style=";">v</span></a> <span style="font-size:smaller;">•</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8B%80%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99_%EB%91%98%EB%9F%AC%EB%B3%B4%EA%B8%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="틀토론:경제학 둘러보기 (없는 문서)"><span title="이 틀에 대한 토론" style=";">d</span></a> <span style="font-size:smaller;">•</span> <a class="external text" href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%ED%8B%80:%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99_%EB%91%98%EB%9F%AC%EB%B3%B4%EA%B8%B0&action=edit"><span title="이 틀을 편집할 수 있습니다. 단, 저장하기 전에 미리 보기로 결과를 확인하여 주십시오." style=";">e</span></a> <span style="font-size:smaller;">•</span> <a class="external text" href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%ED%8B%80:%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99_%EB%91%98%EB%9F%AC%EB%B3%B4%EA%B8%B0&action=history"><span title="이 틀의 역사를 볼 수 있습니다." style=";">h</span></a></span> </th></tr></tbody></table> <p><a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99" title="경제학">경제학</a>에서 <b>산업조직론</b>, <b>산업조직</b>(industrial organization), <b>산업경제</b>(industrial economy)는 기업과 시장의 구조(즉, 기업과 시장 간 경계)를 조사하는 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%85_%EC%9D%B4%EB%A1%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="기업 이론">기업 이론</a>에 적층된 분야이다. 산업조직은 <a href="/wiki/%EC%99%84%EC%A0%84_%EA%B2%BD%EC%9F%81" title="완전 경쟁">완전 경쟁</a> 모델에 실생활의 문제들을 더하는데 여기에는 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B1%B0%EB%9E%98_%EB%B9%84%EC%9A%A9" title="거래 비용">거래 비용</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, 한정된 정보, <a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EC%99%84%EC%A0%84_%EA%B2%BD%EC%9F%81" title="불완전 경쟁">불완전 경쟁</a>과 관련될 수 있는 새 회사의 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%84%EC%9E%85_%EC%9E%A5%EB%B2%BD" title="진입 장벽">진입 장벽</a> 등이 있다. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="나라별_산업조직"><span id=".EB.82.98.EB.9D.BC.EB.B3.84_.EC.82.B0.EC.97.85.EC.A1.B0.EC.A7.81"></span>나라별 산업조직</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%82%B0%EC%97%85%EC%A1%B0%EC%A7%81%EB%A1%A0&action=edit&section=1" title="부분 편집: 나라별 산업조직"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="일본"><span id=".EC.9D.BC.EB.B3.B8"></span>일본</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%82%B0%EC%97%85%EC%A1%B0%EC%A7%81%EB%A1%A0&action=edit&section=2" title="부분 편집: 일본"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>일본의 산업조직은 소수의 주도적인 대기업과 다수의 중소기업이 하청계열화의 형태로 연결되어 있으며 기업집단을 형성하고 있다. 대기업은 생산 및 판매대량화의 이점을 활용하여 주요산업에 있어서 상위 몇 개 사가 높은 시장점유율을 차지하는 과점체로 운용되고 있다. </p><p>중소기업은 전체 사업체수의 99.5%, 종업원수의 74.4%를 차지하고 있으며 동종기업 간에 치열한 경쟁이 전개되고 있다. </p><p>일본의 대기업과 중소기업 간에는 하청계열화 관계가 유지되어 왔으나, 최근에 부실부문의 축소, 다각화·신규사업분야의 계획, 신제품 개발을 통해 경쟁력을 확보하려는 과정에서 기존의 산업조직이 크게 변화하고 있다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="같이_보기"><span id=".EA.B0.99.EC.9D.B4_.EB.B3.B4.EA.B8.B0"></span>같이 보기</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%82%B0%EC%97%85%EC%A1%B0%EC%A7%81%EB%A1%A0&action=edit&section=3" title="부분 편집: 같이 보기"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%A0%EB%A5%B4%ED%8A%B8%EB%9E%91_%EB%AA%A8%ED%98%95" title="베르트랑 모형">베르트랑 모형</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%BF%A0%EB%A5%B4%EB%85%B8_%EB%AA%A8%ED%98%95" title="쿠르노 모형">쿠르노 모형</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%B0%EC%97%85%EC%97%B0%EA%B4%80%EB%B6%84%EC%84%9D" title="산업연관분석">산업연관분석</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="각주"><span id=".EA.B0.81.EC.A3.BC"></span>각주</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%82%B0%EC%97%85%EC%A1%B0%EC%A7%81%EB%A1%A0&action=edit&section=4" title="부분 편집: 각주"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r35556958">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">• <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ronald_H._Coase&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ronald H. Coase (없는 문서)">R. H. Coase</a>, 1937. "<a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Nature_of_the_Firm&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Nature of the Firm (없는 문서)">The Nature of the Firm</a>", <i>Economica</i>, N.S., 4(16), pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120113105151/http://www.sonoma.edu/users/e/eyler/426/coase1.pdf">386–405</a>.<br /> • _____, 1988. "The Nature of the Firm: Influence", <i>Journal of Law, Economics, & Organization</i>, 4(1), pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/pss/765013">33</a>–47. Reprinted in <i>The Nature of the Firm: Origins, Evolution, and Development</i>, 1993, O. E. Williamson and S, G. Winter, ed., pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?hl=en&lr=&id=VXIDgGjLHVgC&oi=fnd&pg=PA61&ots=RFe6lqpPv0&sig=7C6VuEwnEcuBa-E5HS8yWJ0LC_I#v=onepage&q&f=false">61–74</a>.<br /> • _____, 1991. "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/1991/coase-lecture.html">The Institutional Structure of Production</a>", Nobel Lecture, reprinted in 1992, <i>American Economic Review</i>, 82(4), pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/pss/2117340">713</a>–719.<br /> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Oliver_E._Williamson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oliver E. Williamson (없는 문서)">Oliver E. Williamson</a>, 1981. "The Economics of Organization: The Transaction Cost Approach", <i>American Journal of Sociology</i>, 87(3), pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141018232235/http://glenn.osu.edu/faculty/brown/home/Org%20Theory/Readings/Williamson1981.pdf">548–577</a>.<br /> • _____, 2009. "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/2009/williamson_lecture.pdf">Transaction Cost Economics: The Natural Progression</a>", Nobel Lecture. Reprinted in 2010, <i>American Economic Review</i>, 100(3), pp. 673–90.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36480591">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist-pipe dd:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-pipe li:after{content:" | ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-hyphen dd:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-hyphen li:after{content:" - ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-comma dd:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-comma li:after{content:", ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-slash dd:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-slash li:after{content:" / ";font-weight:normal}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36429174">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="경제학" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r34311309">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-보기"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99" title="틀:경제학"><abbr title="이 틀을 보기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-토론"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8B%80%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="틀토론:경제학 (없는 문서)"><abbr title="이 틀에 관해 토론하기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-편집"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C%ED%8E%B8%EC%A7%91/%ED%8B%80:%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99" title="특수:문서편집/틀:경제학"><abbr title="이 틀을 편집하기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="경제학" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99" title="경제학">경제학</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B1%B0%EC%8B%9C%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99" title="거시경제학">거시경제학</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/IS-LM_%EB%AA%A8%ED%98%95" title="IS-LM 모형">IS-LM 모형</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NAIRU" title="NAIRU">NAIRU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%BD%EA%B8%B0%ED%9B%84%ED%87%B4" title="경기후퇴">경기후퇴</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%EC%84%B1%EC%9E%A5" title="경제성장">경제성장</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%BD%EA%B8%B0_%EC%88%9C%ED%99%98" class="mw-redirect" title="경기 순환">경기 순환</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%EC%A7%80%ED%91%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="경제지표">경제지표</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EC%9A%A9%C2%B7%EC%9D%B4%EC%9E%90_%EB%B0%8F_%ED%99%94%ED%8F%90%EC%9D%98_%EC%9D%BC%EB%B0%98_%EC%9D%B4%EB%A1%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="고용·이자 및 화폐의 일반 이론">고용·이자 및 화폐의 일반 이론</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%B5%EA%B8%89%EC%B6%A9%EA%B2%A9" title="공급충격">공급충격</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EB%A7%A4%EB%A0%A5_%ED%8F%89%EA%B0%80" title="구매력 평가">구매력 평가</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EB%AF%BC%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95" class="mw-redirect" title="국민계정">국민계정</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C%EC%88%98%EC%A7%80" title="국제수지">국제수지</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%A9" title="대공황">대공황</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%88" title="돈">돈</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%ED%83%9C%ED%99%95%EB%A5%A0_%EC%9D%BC%EB%B0%98%EA%B7%A0%ED%98%95" title="동태확률 일반균형">동태확률 일반균형</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%94%94%ED%94%8C%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%B4%EC%85%98" title="디플레이션">디플레이션</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EC%8B%9C%EC%A0%81_%EA%B8%B0%EC%B4%88" title="미시적 기초">미시적 기초</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%84%A4%EB%B9%84%EA%B0%80%EB%8F%99%EB%A5%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="설비가동률 (없는 문서)">설비가동률</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%86%8C%EB%B9%84%EC%9E%90_%EC%8B%A0%EB%A2%B0%EC%A7%80%EC%88%98" title="소비자 신뢰지수">소비자 신뢰지수</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%EC%9A%94%EC%B6%A9%EA%B2%A9" title="수요충격">수요충격</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%EC%9D%B5%EB%A5%A0" title="수익률">수익률</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%9C%EA%B7%B8%ED%94%8C%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%B4%EC%85%98" title="스태그플레이션">스태그플레이션</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%A4%EC%97%85" title="실업">실업</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%ED%9A%A8%EC%88%98%EC%9A%94" title="유효수요">유효수요</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%9E%90" title="이자">이자</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%9E%90%EC%9C%A8" title="이자율">이자율</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%90%EB%B3%B8%EB%8F%84%ED%94%BC" title="자본도피">자본도피</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%80%EC%B6%95" title="저축">저축</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%81%EC%9D%91%EC%A0%81_%EA%B8%B0%EB%8C%80" title="적응적 기대">적응적 기대</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A4%91%EC%95%99%EC%9D%80%ED%96%89" title="중앙은행">중앙은행</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B4%88%EC%9D%B8%ED%94%8C%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%B4%EC%85%98" title="초인플레이션">초인플레이션</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B4%9D%EA%B3%B5%EA%B8%89" title="총공급">총공급</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B4%9D%EC%88%98%EC%9A%94" title="총수요">총수요</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%86%B5%ED%99%94" title="통화">통화</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%86%B5%ED%99%94%EC%A0%95%EC%B1%85" class="mw-redirect" title="통화정책">통화정책</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%88%AC%EC%9E%90" title="투자">투자</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%A9%EB%A6%AC%EC%A0%81_%EA%B8%B0%EB%8C%80" title="합리적 기대">합리적 기대</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EC%8B%9C%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99" title="미시경제학">미시경제학</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%EC%A0%81_%EA%B7%A0%ED%98%95" title="경제적 균형">경제적 균형</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%EC%A0%81_%EB%B6%80%EC%A1%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="경제적 부족 (없는 문서)">경제적 부족</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%EC%A0%81_%EC%9E%89%EC%97%AC" title="경제적 잉여">경제적 잉여</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%B5%EA%B3%B5%EC%9E%AC" title="공공재">공공재</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%BC%EC%A0%90" title="과점">과점</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%90%EC%97%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="교역">무역</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B7%9C%EB%AA%A8%EC%97%90_%EB%8C%80%ED%95%9C_%EC%88%98%EC%9D%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="규모에 대한 수익 (없는 문서)">규모에 대한 수익</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B7%9C%EB%AA%A8%EC%9D%98_%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C" title="규모의 경제">규모의 경제</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EB%8C%80%ED%9A%A8%EC%9A%A9%EA%B0%80%EC%84%A4" title="기대효용가설">기대효용가설</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%85%EC%9D%B4%EB%A1%A0" title="기업이론">기업이론</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%ED%9A%8C%EB%B9%84%EC%9A%A9" title="기회비용">기회비용</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%85%EC%A0%90" title="독점">독점</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%A4%EB%AA%B0_%EB%B9%84%EC%9A%A9" title="매몰 비용">매몰 비용</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%B4%EC%B0%A8%EB%B3%84_%EA%B3%A1%EC%84%A0" title="무차별 곡선">무차별 곡선</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%94%EC%9C%84%EC%9D%98_%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C" title="범위의 경제">범위의 경제</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B4%EC%9D%B4%EC%A7%80_%EC%95%8A%EB%8A%94_%EC%86%90" title="보이지 않는 손">보이지 않는 손</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B5%EC%A0%90" title="복점">복점</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B3%BC%EB%A1%9D%EC%84%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="볼록성 (없는 문서)">볼록성</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%B0%B0" class="mw-disambig" title="분배">분배</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%ED%99%95%EC%8B%A4%EC%84%B1" title="불확실성">불확실성</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B9%84%EB%B3%BC%EB%A1%9D%EC%84%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="비볼록성 (없는 문서)">비볼록성</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EC%9A%A9-%ED%8E%B8%EC%9D%B5_%EB%B6%84%EC%84%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="비용-편익 분석">비용-편익 분석</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EC%A4%91%EC%86%90%EC%8B%A4" title="사중손실">사중손실</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%ED%9A%8C%EC%84%A0%ED%83%9D%EC%9D%B4%EB%A1%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="사회선택이론">사회선택이론</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%A0%ED%98%B8" title="선호">선호</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%86%8C%EB%B9%84%EC%9E%90_%EC%9D%B4%EB%A1%A0" title="소비자 이론">소비자 이론</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%EC%9A%94%EB%8F%85%EC%A0%90" class="mw-redirect" title="수요독점">수요독점</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%EC%9A%94%EC%99%80_%EA%B3%B5%EA%B8%89" title="수요와 공급">수요와 공급</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EC%9E%A5_%EA%B5%AC%EC%A1%B0" title="시장 구조">시장 구조</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EC%9E%A5%EC%8B%A4%ED%8C%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="시장실패">시장실패</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%8B%9C%EC%A0%90%EA%B0%84_%EC%84%A0%ED%83%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="시점간 선택 (없는 문서)">시점간 선택</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%99%84%EC%A0%84_%EA%B2%BD%EC%9F%81" title="완전 경쟁">완전 경쟁 시장</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%99%B8%EB%B6%80%EC%84%B1" title="외부성">외부성</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%97%98%ED%9A%8C%ED%94%BC" title="위험회피">위험회피</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%9D%B5" title="이익">이익</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%BC%EB%B0%98%EA%B7%A0%ED%98%95%EC%9D%B4%EB%A1%A0" title="일반균형이론">일반균형이론</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A7%91%EA%B3%84%EC%9D%98_%EB%AC%B8%EC%A0%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="집계의 문제 (없는 문서)">집계의 문제</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%83%84%EB%A0%A5%EC%84%B1" title="탄력성">탄력성</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%9C%EA%B3%84%EB%B9%84%EC%9A%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="한계비용">한계비용</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%9A%A8%EC%9A%A9" title="효용">효용</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%9D%AC%EC%86%8C%EC%84%B1" title="희소성">희소성</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">하위 분과</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%9C%EB%B0%9C%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99" title="개발경제학">개발경제학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%EC%82%AC%ED%9A%8C%ED%95%99" title="경제사회학">경제사회학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%EC%8B%AC%EB%A6%AC%ED%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="경제심리학">경제심리학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%EC%A7%80%EB%A6%AC%ED%95%99" title="경제지리학">경제지리학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99" title="국제경제학">국제경제학</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B8%B0%EC%88%A0%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="기술경제학 (없는 문서)">기술경제학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%85%B8%EB%8F%99%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99" title="노동경제학">노동경제학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%95%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99" title="법경제학">법경제학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%A4%ED%97%98%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99" title="실험경제학">실험경제학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%AC%EC%A0%95%ED%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="재정학">재정학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%9C%EB%8F%84%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99" title="제도경제학">제도경제학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%96%89%EB%8F%99%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99" title="행동경제학">행동경제학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%99%98%EA%B2%BD%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99" title="환경경제학">환경경제학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%9B%84%EC%83%9D%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99" title="후생경제학">후생경제학</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">방법론</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%84%EB%9F%89%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99" title="계량경제학">계량경제학</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B3%84%EC%82%B0%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="계산경제학 (없는 문서)">계산경제학</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9D%91%EC%9A%A9%EC%A0%95%EB%B3%B4%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="응용정보경제학 (없는 문서)">응용정보경제학</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">주요 경제학자</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99%EC%9E%90" title="분류:경제학자">경제학자 목록</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%A0%EB%8D%A4_%EC%8A%A4%EB%AF%B8%EC%8A%A4" title="애덤 스미스">애덤 스미스</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%EB%B9%84%EB%93%9C_%EB%A6%AC%EC%B9%B4%EB%8F%84" title="데이비드 리카도">데이비드 리카도</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%86%A0%EB%A8%B8%EC%8A%A4_%EB%A7%AC%EC%84%9C%EC%8A%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="토머스 맬서스">토머스 맬서스</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B4_%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%9C%EC%96%B4%ED%8A%B8_%EB%B0%80" title="존 스튜어트 밀">존 스튜어트 밀</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EB%A5%BC_%EB%A7%88%EB%A5%B4%ED%81%AC%EC%8A%A4" title="카를 마르크스">카를 마르크스</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%A8%ED%94%84%EB%A6%AC%EB%93%9C_%EB%A7%88%EC%85%9C" title="앨프리드 마셜">앨프리드 마셜</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B4_%EB%A9%94%EC%9D%B4%EB%84%88%EB%93%9C_%EC%BC%80%EC%9D%B8%EC%8A%A4" title="존 메이너드 케인스">존 메이너드 케인스</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%80%ED%84%B4_%ED%94%84%EB%A6%AC%EB%93%9C%EB%A8%BC" title="밀턴 프리드먼">밀턴 프리드먼</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div><small><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Heckert_GNU_white.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Heckert_GNU_white.svg/20px-Heckert_GNU_white.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Heckert_GNU_white.svg/30px-Heckert_GNU_white.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Heckert_GNU_white.svg/40px-Heckert_GNU_white.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="535" data-file-height="523" /></a></span><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Cc.logo.circle.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Cc.logo.circle.svg/20px-Cc.logo.circle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Cc.logo.circle.svg/30px-Cc.logo.circle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Cc.logo.circle.svg/40px-Cc.logo.circle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span> 이 문서에는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%A4%EC%9D%8C" title="다음">다음커뮤니케이션</a>(현 <a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EC%B9%B4%EC%98%A4_(%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%85)" title="카카오 (기업)">카카오</a>)에서 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:GNU_Free_Documentation_License" title="위키백과:GNU Free Documentation License">GFDL</a> 또는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_3.0_Unported_License" title="위키백과:Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License">CC-SA</a> 라이선스로 배포한 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%8B%A4%EC%9D%8C_%EA%B8%80%EB%A1%9C%EB%B2%8C_%EC%84%B8%EA%B3%84%EB%8C%80%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC%EC%82%AC%EC%A0%84" title="위키백과:다음 글로벌 세계대백과사전">글로벌 세계대백과사전</a>의 <a class="external text" href="https://ko.wikisource.org/wiki/%EA%B8%80%EB%A1%9C%EB%B2%8C_%EC%84%B8%EA%B3%84_%EB%8C%80%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC%EC%82%AC%EC%A0%84/%ED%86%B5%EC%83%81%C2%B7%EC%82%B0%EC%97%85/%EC%84%B8%EA%B3%84%EC%9D%98_%EC%82%B0%EC%97%85%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C/%EC%84%B8%EA%B3%84%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%EC%99%80_%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C%ED%98%91%EB%A0%A5/%EC%84%B8%EA%B3%84_%EC%A3%BC%EC%9A%94%EA%B5%AD%EC%9D%98_%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%EC%82%AC%EC%A0%95#%EC%82%B0%EC%97%85%EC%A1%B0%EC%A7%81">"산업조직"</a> 항목을 기초로 작성된 글이 포함되어 있습니다.</small></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36429174"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="전거_통제_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=위키데이터에서_편집하기&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1411783#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;위키데이터에서_편집하기" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="전거_통제_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=위키데이터에서_편집하기&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1411783#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;위키데이터에서_편집하기" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%A0%84%EA%B1%B0_%ED%86%B5%EC%A0%9C" title="위키백과:전거 통제">전거 통제</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1411783#identifiers" title="위키데이터에서 편집하기"><img alt="위키데이터에서 편집하기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">국가</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><abbr title="Économie industrielle"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12010691f">프랑스</a></abbr></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><abbr title="Économie industrielle"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12010691f">BnF 데이터</a></abbr></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4133311-1">독일</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://uli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007548200105171">이스라엘</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><abbr title="Industrial organization (Economic theory)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh85065909">미국</a></abbr></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><abbr title="organizace podniku"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ph137376&CON_LNG=ENG">체코</a></abbr></span> <ul><li><span class="uid"><abbr title="ekonomika průmyslu"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ph442525&CON_LNG=ENG">2</a></abbr></span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">기타</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10637580">국립문서기록관리청</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <table class="notice metadata plainlinks stub" style="clear: both; font-size: smaller;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width: 40px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%EC%97%90_%EA%B4%80%ED%95%9C_%ED%86%A0%EB%A7%89%EA%B8%80" title="분류:경제에 관한 토막글"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Noto_Emoji_KitKat_1f4b1.svg/40px-Noto_Emoji_KitKat_1f4b1.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Noto_Emoji_KitKat_1f4b1.svg/60px-Noto_Emoji_KitKat_1f4b1.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Noto_Emoji_KitKat_1f4b1.svg/80px-Noto_Emoji_KitKat_1f4b1.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> </td> <td>이 글은 경제에 관한 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%ED%86%A0%EB%A7%89%EA%B8%80" title="위키백과:토막글">토막글</a>입니다. 여러분의 지식으로 알차게 <a class="external text" href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%EC%82%B0%EC%97%85%EC%A1%B0%EC%A7%81%EB%A1%A0&action=edit">문서를 완성해</a> 갑시다. </td></tr> </tbody></table>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">원본 주소 "<a dir="ltr" href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=산업조직론&oldid=37108524">https://ko.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=산업조직론&oldid=37108524</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98" title="특수:분류">분류</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%82%B0%EC%97%85%EC%A1%B0%EC%A7%81%EB%A1%A0" title="분류:산업조직론">산업조직론</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%8B%9C%EC%9E%A5_(%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99)" title="분류:시장 (경제학)">시장 (경제학)</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">숨은 분류: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%ED%95%B4%EA%B2%B0%EB%90%98%EC%A7%80_%EC%95%8A%EC%9D%80_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1%EC%9D%B4_%EC%9E%88%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:해결되지 않은 속성이 있는 문서">해결되지 않은 속성이 있는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P373%EC%9D%84_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P373을 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P373을 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P227%EC%9D%84_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P227을 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P227을 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P244%EB%A5%BC_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P244를 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P244를 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P268%EC%9D%84_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P268을 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P268을 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P691%EC%9D%84_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P691을 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P691을 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P1225%EB%A5%BC_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P1225를 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P1225를 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P7859%EB%A5%BC_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P7859를 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P7859를 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P8189%EB%A5%BC_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P8189를 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P8189를 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EA%B8%80%EB%A1%9C%EB%B2%8C%EC%84%B8%EA%B3%84%EB%8C%80%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC%EB%A5%BC_%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%9C_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:글로벌세계대백과를 인용한 문서">글로벌세계대백과를 인용한 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:BNF_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90%EB%A5%BC_%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8%ED%95%9C_%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:BNF 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서">BNF 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:BNFdata_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90%EB%A5%BC_%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8%ED%95%9C_%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:BNFdata 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서">BNFdata 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:GND_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90%EB%A5%BC_%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8%ED%95%9C_%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:GND 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서">GND 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:J9U_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90%EB%A5%BC_%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8%ED%95%9C_%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:J9U 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서">J9U 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:LCCN_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90%EB%A5%BC_%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8%ED%95%9C_%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:LCCN 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서">LCCN 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:NKC_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90%EB%A5%BC_%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8%ED%95%9C_%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:NKC 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서">NKC 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:NARA_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90%EB%A5%BC_%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8%ED%95%9C_%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:NARA 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서">NARA 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%EC%97%90_%EA%B4%80%ED%95%9C_%ED%86%A0%EB%A7%89%EA%B8%80" title="분류:경제에 관한 토막글">경제에 관한 토막글</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EB%AA%A8%EB%93%A0_%ED%86%A0%EB%A7%89%EA%B8%80_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:모든 토막글 문서">모든 토막글 문서</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> 이 문서는 2024년 5월 16일 (목) 19:43에 마지막으로 편집되었습니다.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">모든 문서는 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ko">크리에이티브 커먼즈 저작자표시-동일조건변경허락 4.0</a>에 따라 사용할 수 있으며, 추가적인 조건이 적용될 수 있습니다. 자세한 내용은 <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use/ko">이용 약관</a>을 참고하십시오.<br />Wikipedia®는 미국 및 다른 국가에 등록되어 있는 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wikimediafoundation.org">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a> 소유의 등록 상표입니다.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">개인정보처리방침</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C">위키백과 소개</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%A9%B4%EC%B1%85_%EC%A1%B0%ED%95%AD">면책 조항</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">행동 강령</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">개발자</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/ko.wikipedia.org">통계</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">쿠키 정책</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//ko.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%EC%82%B0%EC%97%85%EC%A1%B0%EC%A7%81%EB%A1%A0&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">모바일 보기</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-gzbbg","wgBackendResponseTime":124,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.263","walltime":"0.415","ppvisitednodes":{"value":1209,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":40480,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":3147,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":12,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":9,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":16803,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 354.708 1 -total"," 42.47% 150.640 1 틀:위키데이터_속성_추적"," 24.23% 85.959 1 틀:경제학"," 23.15% 82.129 1 틀:둘러보기_상자"," 9.02% 32.012 1 틀:전거_통제"," 8.66% 30.728 1 틀:각주"," 8.37% 29.692 1 틀:경제학_둘러보기"," 5.29% 18.754 1 틀:토막글"," 4.02% 14.275 1 틀:숨김"," 3.71% 13.170 1 틀:이름공간_검출"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.096","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":1561175,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-68ffbf475d-nrh5p","timestamp":"20241106180849","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"\uc0b0\uc5c5\uc870\uc9c1\ub860","url":"https:\/\/ko.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%EC%82%B0%EC%97%85%EC%A1%B0%EC%A7%81%EB%A1%A0","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q1411783","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q1411783","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"\uc704\ud0a4\ubbf8\ub514\uc5b4 \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8 \uae30\uc5ec\uc790"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2020-08-19T02:00:53Z","dateModified":"2024-05-16T10:43:59Z"}</script> </body> </html>