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[r]" accesskey="r"><span>Perubahan terbaru</span></a></li><li id="n-Artikel-pilihan" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Artikel_pilihan/Topik"><span>Artikel pilihan</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Peristiwa_terkini" title="Temukan informasi tentang peristiwa terkini"><span>Peristiwa terkini</span></a></li><li id="n-newpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_baru"><span>Halaman baru</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_sembarang" title="Tampilkan sembarang halaman [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Halaman sembarang</span></a></li><li id="n-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_istimewa"><span>Halaman istimewa</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Komunitas" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Komunitas" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Komunitas </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-Warung-Kopi" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Warung_Kopi"><span>Warung Kopi</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Komunitas" title="Tentang proyek, apa yang dapat Anda lakukan, di mana untuk mencari sesuatu"><span>Portal komunitas</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Isi" title="Tempat mencari bantuan."><span>Bantuan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Wikipedia" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Wikipedia" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Wikipedia </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Perihal"><span>Tentang Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-Pancapilar" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Pancapilar"><span>Pancapilar</span></a></li><li id="n-Kebijakan" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kebijakan_dan_pedoman"><span>Kebijakan</span></a></li><li id="n-Hubungi-kami" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Hubungi_kami"><span>Hubungi kami</span></a></li><li id="n-Bak-pasir" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bak_pasir"><span>Bak pasir</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Bagikan" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Bagikan emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Bagikan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Halaman_Utama" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; 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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Masuk log</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Halaman penyunting yang telah keluar log <a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Pengantar" aria-label="Pelajari lebih lanjut tentang menyunting"><span>pelajari lebih lanjut</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Kontribusi_saya" title="Daftar suntingan yang dibuat dari alamat IP ini [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Kontribusi</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pembicaraan_saya" title="Pembicaraan tentang suntingan dari alamat IP ini [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Pembicaraan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Situs"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Daftar isi" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Daftar isi</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Awal</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Sejarah" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sejarah"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Sejarah</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sejarah-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Metode" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Metode"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Metode</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Metode-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Alat" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alat"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Alat</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Alat-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kapal_penangkap_ikan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kapal_penangkap_ikan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Kapal penangkap ikan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kapal_penangkap_ikan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lihat_pula" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lihat_pula"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Lihat pula</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lihat_pula-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referensi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referensi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Referensi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referensi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bahan_bacaan_terkait" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bahan_bacaan_terkait"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Bahan bacaan terkait</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bahan_bacaan_terkait-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pranala_luar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pranala_luar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Pranala luar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pranala_luar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Daftar isi" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Daftar Isi" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gulingkan daftar isi" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gulingkan daftar isi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Penangkapan ikan</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke artikel dalam bahasa lain. Terdapat 107 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-107" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">107 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visvang" title="Visvang – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Visvang" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mifoting" title="Mifoting – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Mifoting" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pesca" title="Pesca – Aragon" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Pesca" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fisco%C3%BE" title="Fiscoþ – Inggris Kuno" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Fiscoþ" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Inggris Kuno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%83" title="صيد الأسماك – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="صيد الأسماك" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pesca" title="Pesca – Asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Pesca" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bal%C4%B1q%C3%A7%C4%B1l%C4%B1q" title="Balıqçılıq – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Balıqçılıq" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%82%DA%86%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%82" title="بالیقچیلیق – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="بالیقچیلیق" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%A1_%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%83" title="Балыҡ тотоу – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Балыҡ тотоу" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2" title="Риболов – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Риболов" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maunjun" title="Maunjun – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Maunjun" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8E%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF_%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0" title="মৎস্য শিকার – Bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মৎস্য শিকার" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peskerezh" title="Peskerezh – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Peskerezh" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ribolov" title="Ribolov – Bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Ribolov" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pesca" title="Pesca – Katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Pesca" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%95%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%95%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="ڕاوەماسی – Kurdi Sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ڕاوەماسی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Kurdi Sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rybolov" title="Rybolov – Ceko" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Rybolov" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Ceko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pysgota" title="Pysgota – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Pysgota" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fischfang" title="Fischfang – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Fischfang" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-din mw-list-item"><a href="https://din.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A4i_Rec" title="Mäi Rec – Dinka" lang="din" hreflang="din" data-title="Mäi Rec" data-language-autonym="Thuɔŋjäŋ" data-language-local-name="Dinka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Thuɔŋjäŋ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%B5%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Αλιεία – Yunani" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αλιεία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fishing" title="Fishing – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Fishing" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fi%C5%9Dkaptado" title="Fiŝkaptado – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Fiŝkaptado" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pesca" title="Pesca – Spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Pesca" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalap%C3%BC%C3%BCk" title="Kalapüük – Estonia" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kalapüük" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arrantza" title="Arrantza – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Arrantza" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%87%DB%8C%DA%AF%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="ماهیگیری – Persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ماهیگیری" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalastus" title="Kalastus – Suomi" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kalastus" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Suomi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%AAche_(halieutique)" title="Pêche (halieutique) – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Pêche (halieutique)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iascaireacht" title="Iascaireacht – Irlandia" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Iascaireacht" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lap%C3%A8ch_(aly%C3%A9tik)" title="Lapèch (alyétik) – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Lapèch (alyétik)" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iasgach" title="Iasgach – Gaelik Skotlandia" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Iasgach" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Gaelik Skotlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pesca" title="Pesca – Galisia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Pesca" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pirakutu" title="Pirakutu – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Pirakutu" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%9B%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%80" title="માછીમારી – Gujarat" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="માછીમારી" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujarat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%99%D7%92" title="דיג – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="דיג" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9F" title="मत्स्याखेट – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="मत्स्याखेट" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ribolov" title="Ribolov – Kroasia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Ribolov" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hal%C3%A1szat" title="Halászat – Hungaria" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Halászat" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%81%D5%AF%D5%B6%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%BD%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Ձկնորսություն – Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ձկնորսություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iku_azu" title="Iku azu – Igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Iku azu" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="Igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iqalliqiruun" title="Iqalliqiruun – Inupiak" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Iqalliqiruun" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="Inupiak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peskado" title="Peskado – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Peskado" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiskvei%C3%B0ar" title="Fiskveiðar – Islandia" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Fiskveiðar" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Islandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pesca_(attivit%C3%A0)" title="Pesca (attività) – Italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Pesca (attività)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%BC%81" title="漁 – Jepang" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="漁" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mancing" title="Mancing – Jawa" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Mancing" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Jawa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C9%94%C9%94_c%C9%94l%CA%8B%CA%8B" title="Pɔɔ cɔlʋʋ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Pɔɔ cɔlʋʋ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83" title="Балық аулау – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Балық аулау" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%80%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%86" title="ಮೀನುಗಾರಿಕೆ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಮೀನುಗಾರಿಕೆ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%96%B4%EB%A1%9C" title="어로 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="어로" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B9%D3%A7%D0%BC" title="Чери кыйӧм – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Чери кыйӧм" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piscatus" title="Piscatus – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Piscatus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%ABscherei" title="Fëscherei – Luksemburg" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Fëscherei" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luksemburg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%A8sserij" title="Vèsserij – Limburgia" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Vèsserij" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%BD%C5%ABkl%C4%97" title="Žūklė – Lituania" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Žūklė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lituania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zvejo%C5%A1ana" title="Zvejošana – Latvia" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Zvejošana" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jono" title="Jono – Malagasi" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Jono" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2" title="Риболов – Makedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Риболов" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%80%E0%B5%BB%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%82" title="മീൻപിടുത്തം – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="മീൻപിടുത്തം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80" title="मासेमारी – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="मासेमारी" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penangkapan_ikan" title="Penangkapan ikan – Melayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Penangkapan ikan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Melayu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pesca" title="Pesca – Neapolitan" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Pesca" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Neapolitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fischeree" title="Fischeree – Jerman Rendah" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Fischeree" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman Rendah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visserieje" title="Visserieje – Low Saxon" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Visserieje" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Low Saxon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9B%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8" title="माछा पालन – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="माछा पालन" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nia mw-list-item"><a href="https://nia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fagai" title="Fagai – Nias" lang="nia" hreflang="nia" data-title="Fagai" data-language-autonym="Li Niha" data-language-local-name="Nias" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Li Niha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visserij" title="Visserij – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Visserij" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiske" title="Fiske – Nynorsk Norwegia" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Fiske" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nynorsk Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiske" title="Fiske – Bokmål Norwegia" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Fiske" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmål Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%AAque" title="Pêque – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Pêque" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pesca" title="Pesca – Ositania" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Pesca" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Ositania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A9queu" title="Péqueu – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Péqueu" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Po%C5%82%C3%B3w_ryb" title="Połów ryb – Polski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Połów ryb" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DA%86%DA%BE%DB%8C_%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%84%DD%A8" title="مچھی پالݨ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="مچھی پالݨ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pesca" title="Pesca – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Pesca" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Challwa_hap%27iy" title="Challwa hap'iy – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Challwa hap'iy" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pescuit" title="Pescuit – Rumania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Pescuit" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%8B%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BB%D1%8F" title="Рыбная ловля – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Рыбная ловля" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uburobyi" title="Uburobyi – Kinyarwanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Uburobyi" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="Kinyarwanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B0%D2%BB%D1%8B%D0%BD" title="Балыктааһын – Sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Балыктааһын" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisca" title="Pisca – Sisilia" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Pisca" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sisilia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ribolov" title="Ribolov – Serbo-Kroasia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Ribolov" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fishing" title="Fishing – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Fishing" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rybolov" title="Rybolov – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Rybolov" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ribolov" title="Ribolov – Slovenia" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Ribolov" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuredza" title="Kuredza – Shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Kuredza" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2" title="Риболов – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Риболов" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiske" title="Fiske – Swedia" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Fiske" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uvuvi" title="Uvuvi – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Uvuvi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="மீன் பிடித்தல் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மீன் பிடித்தல்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaga_tmqulih%E6%BC%81%E6%92%88%E6%96%B9%E5%BC%8F" title="Gaga tmqulih漁撈方式 – Atayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Gaga tmqulih漁撈方式" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Atayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2" title="การจับปลา – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="การจับปลา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bal%C4%B1k_tutma" title="Balık tutma – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Balık tutma" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BA_%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%83" title="Балык тоту – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Балык тоту" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Рибальство – Ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Рибальство" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%DB%81%DB%8C_%DA%AF%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="ماہی گیری – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ماہی گیری" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baliq_ovlash" title="Baliq ovlash – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Baliq ovlash" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pesca" title="Pesca – Venesia" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Pesca" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalatez" title="Kalatez – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Kalatez" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ng%C6%B0_nghi%E1%BB%87p" title="Ngư nghiệp – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Ngư nghiệp" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pexhe" title="Pexhe – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Pexhe" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pangingisd%C3%A2" title="Pangingisdâ – Warai" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Pangingisdâ" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Warai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%8D%95%E9%B1%BC" title="捕鱼 – Wu Tionghoa" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="捕鱼" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%8D%95%E9%AD%9A" title="捕魚 – Tionghoa" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="捕魚" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lia%CC%8Dh-h%C3%AE" title="Lia̍h-hî – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Lia̍h-hî" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%8D%89%E9%AD%9A" title="捉魚 – Kanton" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="捉魚" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kanton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q14373#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pranala interwiki" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pranala</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Penangkapan_ikan" title="Lihat halaman isi [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Halaman</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pembicaraan:Penangkapan_ikan" rel="discussion" title="Pembicaraan halaman isi [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Pembicaraan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ubah varian bahasa" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Bahasa Indonesia</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Penangkapan_ikan"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penangkapan_ikan&veaction=edit" title="Sunting halaman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penangkapan_ikan&action=edit" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penangkapan_ikan&action=history" title="Revisi sebelumnya dari halaman ini. 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vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Penangkapan_ikan"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penangkapan_ikan&veaction=edit" title="Sunting halaman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penangkapan_ikan&action=edit" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penangkapan_ikan&action=history"><span>Lihat riwayat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Umum </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pranala_balik/Penangkapan_ikan" title="Daftar semua halaman wiki yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pranala balik</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Perubahan_terkait/Penangkapan_ikan" rel="nofollow" title="Perubahan terbaru halaman-halaman yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Perubahan terkait</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penangkapan_ikan&oldid=25566538" title="Pranala permanen untuk revisi halaman ini"><span>Pranala permanen</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penangkapan_ikan&action=info" title="Informasi lanjut tentang halaman ini"><span>Informasi halaman</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Kutip&page=Penangkapan_ikan&id=25566538&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informasi tentang bagaimana mengutip halaman ini"><span>Kutip halaman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPenangkapan_ikan"><span>Lihat URL pendek</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPenangkapan_ikan"><span>Unduh kode QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Cetak/ekspor </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buku&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Penangkapan+ikan"><span>Buat buku</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:DownloadAsPdf&page=Penangkapan_ikan&action=show-download-screen"><span>Unduh versi PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penangkapan_ikan&printable=yes" title="Versi cetak halaman ini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versi cetak</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dalam proyek lain </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fishing" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q14373" title="Pranala untuk menghubungkan butir pada ruang penyimpanan data [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Butir di Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tampilan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="id" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r26810368/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:204px;max-width:204px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:202px;max-width:202px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Stilts_fishermen_Sri_Lanka_02.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Stilts_fishermen_Sri_Lanka_02.jpg/200px-Stilts_fishermen_Sri_Lanka_02.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Stilts_fishermen_Sri_Lanka_02.jpg/300px-Stilts_fishermen_Sri_Lanka_02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Stilts_fishermen_Sri_Lanka_02.jpg/400px-Stilts_fishermen_Sri_Lanka_02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption"><center>Pemancing berenggrang, <a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka" title="Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a></center></div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:202px;max-width:202px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:P%C3%A1tzcuaro-Trad-Fishing-3.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/P%C3%A1tzcuaro-Trad-Fishing-3.jpg/200px-P%C3%A1tzcuaro-Trad-Fishing-3.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/P%C3%A1tzcuaro-Trad-Fishing-3.jpg/300px-P%C3%A1tzcuaro-Trad-Fishing-3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/P%C3%A1tzcuaro-Trad-Fishing-3.jpg/400px-P%C3%A1tzcuaro-Trad-Fishing-3.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="596" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption"><center>Memancing dengan jaring, <a href="/wiki/Meksiko" title="Meksiko">Meksiko</a></center></div></div></div></div></div> <p><b>Penangkapan ikan</b> atau <b>memancing ikan</b> adalah kegiatan menangkap ikan. Istilah menangkap ikan tidak berarti bahwa yang ditangkap adalah ikan, namun istilah ini juga mencakup <a href="/wiki/Mollusca" class="mw-redirect" title="Mollusca">moluska</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cephalopoda" class="mw-redirect" title="Cephalopoda">sefaolopoda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Crustacea" class="mw-redirect" title="Crustacea">krustasea</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Echinoderm" class="mw-redirect" title="Echinoderm">ekinoderma</a>, dan hewan laut yang ditangkap tidak selalu hewan laut yang hidup di alam liar (<a href="/wiki/Perikanan_tangkap" title="Perikanan tangkap">perikanan tangkap</a>), tetapi juga <a href="/wiki/Budi_daya_perikanan" class="mw-redirect" title="Budi daya perikanan">ikan budi daya</a>. Metode yang digunakan bervariasi, seperti <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mengumpulkan_boga_bahari_dengan_tangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mengumpulkan boga bahari dengan tangan (halaman belum tersedia)">tangkap tangan</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Spearfishing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spearfishing (halaman belum tersedia)">tombak</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jaring_ikan" title="Jaring ikan">jaring</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kail&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kail (halaman belum tersedia)">kail</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Jebakan_ikan" title="Jebakan ikan">jebakan ikan</a>. Istilah penangkapan ikan terkadang juga mencakup usaha penangkapan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mamalia_air&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mamalia air (halaman belum tersedia)">mamalia air</a> seperti <a href="/wiki/Paus_(mamalia)" title="Paus (mamalia)">paus</a>, sehingga berkembang istilah <a href="/wiki/Perburuan_paus" title="Perburuan paus">perburuan paus</a>. </p><p>Berdasarkan data <a href="/wiki/Organisasi_Pangan_dan_Pertanian" title="Organisasi Pangan dan Pertanian">Organisasi Pangan dan Pertanian</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Inggris" title="Bahasa Inggris">EN</a>: Food and Agriculture Organization, <b>FAO</b>), total pelaku usaha <a href="/wiki/Penangkapan_ikan_komersial" title="Penangkapan ikan komersial">penangkapan ikan komersial</a> dan budi daya adalah 38 juta orang dan memberikan pekerjaan kepada 500 juta orang secara langsung maupun tidak langsung.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pada tahun 2005, konsumsi ikan yang ditangkap di alam liar per kapita adalah 14,4 kilogram per tahun, sedangkan dari perikanan budi daya adalah 7,4 kilogram.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sejarah">Sejarah</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penangkapan_ikan&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bagian: Sejarah" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penangkapan_ikan&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Sejarah"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Metkrok_av_ben_fr%C3%A5n_sten%C3%A5ldern,_funnen_i_Sk%C3%A5ne.flip.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Metkrok_av_ben_fr%C3%A5n_sten%C3%A5ldern%2C_funnen_i_Sk%C3%A5ne.flip.jpg/120px-Metkrok_av_ben_fr%C3%A5n_sten%C3%A5ldern%2C_funnen_i_Sk%C3%A5ne.flip.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="216" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Metkrok_av_ben_fr%C3%A5n_sten%C3%A5ldern%2C_funnen_i_Sk%C3%A5ne.flip.jpg/180px-Metkrok_av_ben_fr%C3%A5n_sten%C3%A5ldern%2C_funnen_i_Sk%C3%A5ne.flip.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/25/Metkrok_av_ben_fr%C3%A5n_sten%C3%A5ldern%2C_funnen_i_Sk%C3%A5ne.flip.jpg 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="360" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kait_ikan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kait ikan (halaman belum tersedia)">Kait ikan</a> zaman batu, dibuat dari tulang</figcaption></figure> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18844875">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Artikel utama: <a href="/wiki/Sejarah_penangkapan_ikan" title="Sejarah penangkapan ikan">sejarah penangkapan ikan</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Sejarah_boga_bahari" class="mw-redirect" title="Sejarah boga bahari">sejarah boga bahari</a></div> <p>Penangkapan ikan telah dilakukan sejak zaman prasejarah, sekitar zaman <a href="/wiki/Paleolitikum" title="Paleolitikum">Paleolitikum</a> (40 ribu tahun yang lalu).<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Analisis isotopik dari sisa tulang belulang <a href="/wiki/Manusia_Tianyuan" title="Manusia Tianyuan">manusia Tianyuan</a> yang berusia 40 ribu tahun diketahui bahwa ia mengkonsumsi ikan air tawar secara berkala.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ciri arkeologi seperti <a href="/wiki/Kjokkenmodding" class="mw-redirect" title="Kjokkenmodding">tumpukan sampah makanan</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> sisa tulang ikan, dan lukisan gua menunjukan bahwa boga bahari dikonsumsi sebagai cara bertahan hidup yang penting. Selama masa itu, manusia utamanya hidup sebagai <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pemburu_pengumpul&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pemburu pengumpul (halaman belum tersedia)">pemburu pengumpul</a> dan secara berkala <a href="/wiki/Nomaden" title="Nomaden">berpindah</a>. Namun di <a href="/wiki/Lepenski_Vir" title="Lepenski Vir">Lepenski Vir</a> terdapat pemukiman manusia purba yang diperkirakan bersifat permanen dan mereka sangat terkait dengan aktivitas penangkapan ikan sebagai sumber utama <a href="/wiki/Bahan_pangan" class="mw-redirect" title="Bahan pangan">bahan pangan</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Metode">Metode</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penangkapan_ikan&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bagian: Metode" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penangkapan_ikan&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Metode"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:%C4%90%C3%B3.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/%C4%90%C3%B3.jpg/220px-%C4%90%C3%B3.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/%C4%90%C3%B3.jpg/330px-%C4%90%C3%B3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/%C4%90%C3%B3.jpg/440px-%C4%90%C3%B3.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="1024" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Nelayan" title="Nelayan">Nelayan</a> dengan <a href="/wiki/Jebakan_ikan" title="Jebakan ikan">jebakan ikan</a> tradisional, di <a href="/wiki/Hanoi" title="Hanoi">Hanoi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Vietnam</a></figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18844875"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Artikel utama: <a href="/wiki/Metode_penangkapan_ikan" title="Metode penangkapan ikan">Metode penangkapan ikan</a></div> <p>Terdapat berbagai metode untuk menangkap ikan dan juga hewan lainnya, seperti metode <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mengumpulkan_boga_bahari_dengan_tangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mengumpulkan boga bahari dengan tangan (halaman belum tersedia)">tangkap tangan</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Spearfishing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spearfishing (halaman belum tersedia)">tombak</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jaring_ikan" title="Jaring ikan">jaring</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kail&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kail (halaman belum tersedia)">kail</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Jebakan_ikan" title="Jebakan ikan">jebakan ikan</a>. <a href="/wiki/Penangkapan_ikan_rekreasi" class="mw-redirect" title="Penangkapan ikan rekreasi">Penangkapan ikan rekreasi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Penangkapan_ikan_komersial" title="Penangkapan ikan komersial">komersial</a>, dan ahli <a href="/wiki/Memancing" title="Memancing">memancing</a> dapat menggunakan berbagai metode dalam satu waktu. Pemancing rekreasi mencari kesenangan dan aktivitas olahraga dalam memancing, sedangkan penangkapan ikan komersial mencari ikan untuk tujuan keuntungan. Pemancing tradisional menggunakan metode tradisional berteknologi rendah untuk bertahan hidup, dan biasanya terdapat di negara miskin atau dipertahankan sebagai <a href="/wiki/Warisan_budaya" title="Warisan budaya">warisan budaya</a> di negara maju dan berkembang. Sebagian besar pemancing rekreasi menggunakan pancing sementara penangkap ikan komersial menggunakan jaring. </p><p>Terdapat hubungan antara berbagai metode penangkapan ikan dan pengetahuan tentang ikan dan sifatnya, termasuk <a href="/wiki/Migrasi_ikan" title="Migrasi ikan">migrasi ikan</a>, bagaimana ikan mencari makan, dan <a href="/wiki/Habitat_laut" title="Habitat laut">habitatnya</a>. Penggunaan metode penangkapan ikan tertentu dapat membuahkan hasil yang amat bergantung pada pengetahuan tambahan tersebut.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Beberapa nelayan bahkan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Teori_bulan_dan_matahari&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teori bulan dan matahari (halaman belum tersedia)">mengikuti langit</a> (<i>solunar theory</i>) karena mereka percaya pola ikan dalam mencari makan dipengaruhi posisi bulan dan matahari. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Alat">Alat</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penangkapan_ikan&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Sunting bagian: Alat" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penangkapan_ikan&action=edit&section=3" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Alat"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18844875"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Artikel utama: <a href="/wiki/Alat_penangkap_ikan" class="mw-redirect" title="Alat penangkap ikan">Alat penangkap ikan</a></div> <p>Alat penangkap ikan contohnya <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kait_penangkap_ikan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kait penangkap ikan (halaman belum tersedia)">kait</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kail_penangkap_ikan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kail penangkap ikan (halaman belum tersedia)">kail</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pemberat_pancing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pemberat pancing (halaman belum tersedia)">pemberat pancing</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pengapung_pancing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pengapung pancing (halaman belum tersedia)">pengapung pancing</a>, dan sebagainya. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kapal_penangkap_ikan">Kapal penangkap ikan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penangkapan_ikan&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Sunting bagian: Kapal penangkap ikan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penangkapan_ikan&action=edit&section=4" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Kapal penangkap ikan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18844875"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Artikel utama: <a href="/wiki/Kapal_penangkap_ikan" title="Kapal penangkap ikan">Kapal penangkap ikan</a> dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Perahu_penangkap_ikan_tradisional&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perahu penangkap ikan tradisional (halaman belum tersedia)">Perahu penangkap ikan tradisional</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Krabbenkutter_Ivonne_Pellworm_P5242390jm.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Krabbenkutter_Ivonne_Pellworm_P5242390jm.JPG/220px-Krabbenkutter_Ivonne_Pellworm_P5242390jm.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Krabbenkutter_Ivonne_Pellworm_P5242390jm.JPG/330px-Krabbenkutter_Ivonne_Pellworm_P5242390jm.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Krabbenkutter_Ivonne_Pellworm_P5242390jm.JPG/440px-Krabbenkutter_Ivonne_Pellworm_P5242390jm.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2183" data-file-height="1633" /></a><figcaption>Kapal penangkap <a href="/wiki/Udang" title="Udang">udang</a> komersial di <a href="/wiki/Laut_Utara" title="Laut Utara">Laut Utara</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Small_sport_fishing_boat.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Small_sport_fishing_boat.jpg/220px-Small_sport_fishing_boat.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Small_sport_fishing_boat.jpg/330px-Small_sport_fishing_boat.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Small_sport_fishing_boat.jpg/440px-Small_sport_fishing_boat.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perahu_pemancingan_olahraga&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perahu pemancingan olahraga (halaman belum tersedia)">Perahu pemancingan olahraga</a> kecil</figcaption></figure> <p>Kapal penangkap ikan adalah <a href="/wiki/Kapal" title="Kapal">kapal</a> atau <a href="/wiki/Perahu" title="Perahu">perahu</a> yang digunakan untuk menangkap ikan di laut, di danau, atau di sungai. Banyak variasi jenis kapal dan perahu yang digunakan di usaha penangkapan ikan komersial, rekreasi, dan tradisional. </p><p>Berdasarian <a href="/wiki/FAO" class="mw-redirect" title="FAO">FAO</a>, pada tahun 2004 terdapat empat juta kapal penangkap ikan komersial.<sup id="cite_ref-FAO_2007_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FAO_2007-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sekitar 1,3 juta adalah kapal ber<a href="/wiki/Geladak" title="Geladak">geladak</a> dengan area tertutup. Hampir semua kapal bergeladak ini sudah termekanisasi, dan sebanyak 40 ribu di antaranya berbobot lebih dari 100 ton. Dan sekitar dua per tiga dari semua perahu tak bergeladak adalah perahu tradisional yang digerakan dengan <a href="/wiki/Layar" title="Layar">layar</a> atau <a href="/wiki/Dayung" title="Dayung">dayung</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FAO_2007_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FAO_2007-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Perahu tradisional tersebut digunakan nelayan tradisional. </p><p>Para pemancing rekreasi bisa menggunakan berbagai jenis perahu atau kapal, dari perahu ukuran kecil seperti <a href="/wiki/Kano" title="Kano">kano</a> hingga kapal ukuran besar seperti <a href="/wiki/Yacht" class="mw-redirect" title="Yacht">yacht</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Kapal_penjelajah" title="Kapal penjelajah">kapal penjelajah</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Inggris" title="Bahasa Inggris">bahasa Inggris</a>: <span lang="en"><i>cruiser</i></span>) yang mampu belayar di laut selama beberapa minggu.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lihat_pula">Lihat pula</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penangkapan_ikan&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Sunting bagian: Lihat pula" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penangkapan_ikan&action=edit&section=5" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Lihat pula"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Industri_perikanan" title="Industri perikanan">Industri perikanan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Memancing" title="Memancing">Memancing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Budi_daya_perikanan" class="mw-redirect" title="Budi daya perikanan">Budi daya perikanan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boga_bahari" class="mw-redirect" title="Boga bahari">Boga bahari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manajemen_perikanan" title="Manajemen perikanan">Manajemen perikanan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ilmu_perikanan" title="Ilmu perikanan">Ilmu perikanan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perikanan_berkelanjutan" title="Perikanan berkelanjutan">Perikanan berkelanjutan</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referensi">Referensi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penangkapan_ikan&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Sunting bagian: Referensi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penangkapan_ikan&action=edit&section=6" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Referensi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18833634">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="ftp://ftp.fao.org/FI/brochure/climate_change/policy_brief.pdf">Fisheries and Aquaculture in our Changing Climate</a> Policy brief of the <a href="/wiki/FAO" class="mw-redirect" title="FAO">FAO</a> for the <a href="/wiki/UNFCCC" class="mw-redirect" title="UNFCCC">UNFCCC</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=United_Nations_Climate_Change_Conference_2009&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="United Nations Climate Change Conference 2009 (halaman belum tersedia)">COP-15</a> in Copenhagen, December 2009.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/fishery/">"Fisheries and Aquaculture"</a>. FAO<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2012-07-01</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Fisheries+and+Aquaculture&rft.pub=FAO&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Ffishery%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3APenangkapan+ikan" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2001/11/1108_bonetool_2.html">African Bone Tools Dispute Key Idea About Human Evolution</a> National Geographic News article.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Yaowu Hu Y, Hong Shang H, Haowen Tong H, Olaf Nehlich O, Wu Liu W, Zhao C, Yu J, Wang C, Trinkaus E and Richards M (2009) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pnas.org/content/106/27/10971.short">"Stable isotope dietary analysis of the Tianyuan 1 early modern human"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150924152150/http://www.pnas.org/content/106/27/10971.short">Diarsipkan</a> 2015-09-24 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. <i>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences</i>, <b>106</b> (27) 10971-10974.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.physorg.com/news166120605.html">First direct evidence of substantial fish consumption by early modern humans in China</a> <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=PhysOrg.com&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PhysOrg.com (halaman belum tersedia)">PhysOrg.com</a></i>, 6 July 2009.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.york.ac.uk/depts/arch/middens/index.htm">Coastal Shell Middens and Agricultural Origins in Atlantic Europe</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Keegan, William F (1986) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.arqueologiamendoza.com/wikisrc/images/b/b5/The_Optimal_Foraging_Analysis_of_Horticultural_Production.pdf.">New Series, Vol. 88, No. 1., pp. 92-107.</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080703210618/http://www.arqueologiamendoza.com/wikisrc/images/b/b5/The_Optimal_Foraging_Analysis_of_Horticultural_Production.pdf">Diarsipkan</a> 2008-07-03 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FAO_2007-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FAO_2007_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FAO_2007_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">FAO 2007</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/NOAA" class="mw-redirect" title="NOAA">NOAA</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nmfs.noaa.gov/speciesid/fish_page/fish51a.html">Sport fishing boat</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bahan_bacaan_terkait">Bahan bacaan terkait</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penangkapan_ikan&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Sunting bagian: Bahan bacaan terkait" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penangkapan_ikan&action=edit&section=7" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Bahan bacaan terkait"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite class="citation book">Schultz, Ken (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/kenschultzsfishi00schu_0"><i>Fishing Encyclopedia: Worldwide Angling Guide</i></a>. John Wiley & Sons. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/0-02-862057-7" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/0-02-862057-7">0-02-862057-7</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Fishing+Encyclopedia%3A+Worldwide+Angling+Guide&rft.pub=John+Wiley+%26+Sons&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=0-02-862057-7&rft.aulast=Schultz&rft.aufirst=Ken&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fkenschultzsfishi00schu_0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3APenangkapan+ikan" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Gabriel, Otto (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.co.nz/books?id=ziAI8AZsmUoC&printsec=frontcover&dq=%22Fish+catching+methods+of+the+world%22"><i>Fish catching methods of the world</i></a>. Blackwell. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/0-85238-280-4" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/0-85238-280-4">0-85238-280-4</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Fish+catching+methods+of+the+world&rft.pub=Blackwell&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=0-85238-280-4&rft.aulast=Gabriel&rft.aufirst=Otto&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.co.nz%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DziAI8AZsmUoC%26printsec%3Dfrontcover%26dq%3D%2522Fish%2Bcatching%2Bmethods%2Bof%2Bthe%2Bworld%2522&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3APenangkapan+ikan" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|coauthors=</code> yang tidak diketahui mengabaikan (<code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|author=</code> yang disarankan) (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored_suggest" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Sahrhage, Dietrich (1992). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/historyoffishing0000sahr"><i>A History of Fishing</i></a>. Springer-Verlag. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/0-387-55332-0" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/0-387-55332-0">0-387-55332-0</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+History+of+Fishing&rft.pub=Springer-Verlag&rft.date=1992&rft.isbn=0-387-55332-0&rft.aulast=Sahrhage&rft.aufirst=Dietrich&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fhistoryoffishing0000sahr&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3APenangkapan+ikan" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|coauthors=</code> yang tidak diketahui mengabaikan (<code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|author=</code> yang disarankan) (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored_suggest" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pranala_luar">Pranala luar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penangkapan_ikan&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Sunting bagian: Pranala luar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penangkapan_ikan&action=edit&section=8" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pranala luar"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daniel_Pauly&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daniel Pauly (halaman belum tersedia)">Pauly, Daniel</a> (2009) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.canal.ird.fr/canal.php?url=/programmes/recherches/pauly/index_en.htm"><i>The sea without fish, a reality !</i></a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20130107135851/http://en.ird.fr/the-media-centre/videos-online-channel-ird/overfishing-the-point-of-view-of-daniel-pauly/overfishing-the-point-of-view-of-daniel-pauly">Diarsipkan</a> 2013-01-07 di <a href="/wiki/Archive.is" class="mw-redirect" title="Archive.is">Archive.is</a> Interview with the project leader of the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sea_Around_Us_Project&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sea Around Us Project (halaman belum tersedia)">Sea Around Us Project</a>, <a href="/wiki/University_of_British_Columbia" class="mw-redirect" title="University of British Columbia">University of British Columbia</a>.</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23782733">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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href="/wiki/Jaring_ikan" title="Jaring ikan">Jaring ikan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mengumpulkan_boga_bahari_dengan_tangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mengumpulkan boga bahari dengan tangan (halaman belum tersedia)">Mengumpulkan boga bahari dengan tangan</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Handline_fishing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Handline fishing (halaman belum tersedia)">Handline fishing</a></i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penombakan_ikan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Penombakan ikan (halaman belum tersedia)">Penombakan ikan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pukat" title="Pukat">Memukat</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Alat_menangkap_ikan" title="Alat menangkap ikan">Alat menangkap ikan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a 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