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Durbin Feeling - Wikipedia
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searchaux" style="display:none">Cherokee linguist (1946–2020)</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="fn">Durbin Feeling</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="nickname" lang="Cherokee">ᏫᎵ ᏚᎥᎢᏅ</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Durbin_Feeling.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Durbin_Feeling.jpg/220px-Durbin_Feeling.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="324" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Durbin_Feeling.jpg/330px-Durbin_Feeling.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/Durbin_Feeling.jpg 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="589" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Durbin Feeling, 1964</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1946-04-02</span>)</span>April 2, 1946<br /><div style="display:inline" class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/Mayes_County,_Oklahoma" title="Mayes County, Oklahoma">Mayes County, Oklahoma</a>, US</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">August 19, 2020<span style="display:none">(2020-08-19)</span> (aged 74)<br /><div style="display:inline" class="deathplace"><a href="/wiki/Tahlequah,_Oklahoma" title="Tahlequah, Oklahoma">Tahlequah, Oklahoma</a>, US</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Nationality</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Cherokee_Nation" title="Cherokee Nation">Cherokee Nation</a>, American</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Occupation(s)</th><td class="infobox-data role">Linguist, educator</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Durbin Feeling</b> (<a href="/wiki/Cherokee_language" title="Cherokee language">Cherokee</a>: <span lang="chr">ᏫᎵ ᏚᎥᎢᏅ</span>, <small>romanized: </small><span title="Cherokee-language romanization"><i lang="chr-Latn">Wili Duvinv</i></span>; April 2, 1946 – August 19, 2020) was a <a href="/wiki/Cherokee_Nation" title="Cherokee Nation">Cherokee Nation</a> linguist who wrote the primary Cherokee–English <a href="/wiki/Bilingual_dictionary" title="Bilingual dictionary">dictionary</a> in 1975. He is considered the greatest modern contributor to the preservation of the <a href="/wiki/Endangered_language" title="Endangered language">endangered</a> <a href="/wiki/Cherokee_language" title="Cherokee language">Cherokee language</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:3_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:0_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life">Early life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Durbin_Feeling&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Feeling was born on April 2, 1946, to Jeff and Elizabeth Feeling in the Little Rock community east of <a href="/wiki/Locust_Grove,_Oklahoma" title="Locust Grove, Oklahoma">Locust Grove, Oklahoma</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-phoenix_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-phoenix-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:1_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Cherokee was his first language; he learned English when he was in the first grade.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:0_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He began to read <a href="/wiki/Cherokee_syllabary" title="Cherokee syllabary">Cherokee syllabary</a> when he was 12 years old.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Feeling graduated from <a href="/wiki/Chilocco_Indian_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Chilocco Indian School">Chilocco Indian School</a> (a <a href="/wiki/American_Indian_boarding_schools" title="American Indian boarding schools">Native American boarding school</a>) in 1964 and earned an associate's degree from <a href="/wiki/Bacone_College" title="Bacone College">Bacone College</a> in 1966.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:4_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was <a href="/wiki/Conscription_in_the_United_States" title="Conscription in the United States">drafted</a> into the Army in 1967 and served as a <a href="/wiki/Door_gunner" title="Door gunner">door gunner</a> during the <a href="/wiki/Vietnam_War" title="Vietnam War">Vietnam War</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-mp_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mp-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He began to write in Cherokee <a href="/wiki/Syllabary" title="Syllabary">syllabary</a> when corresponding with his mother while he was in Vietnam.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was awarded a <a href="/wiki/Purple_Heart" title="Purple Heart">Purple Heart</a>, and he was honorably discharged in 1970.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_6-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:5_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Career">Career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Durbin_Feeling&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Durbin began his work with the Cherokee language when he returned from Vietnam.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1975, Feeling co-wrote the first Cherokee–English dictionary.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_4-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:7_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It remains the "standard publication for Cherokee language reference".<sup id="cite_ref-:2_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Feeling earned a bachelor's degree in journalism from <a href="/wiki/Northeastern_State_University" title="Northeastern State University">Northeastern State University</a> in 1979 and earned a master's degree in social sciences from the <a href="/wiki/University_of_California_Irvine" class="mw-redirect" title="University of California Irvine">University of California, Irvine</a> in 1992.<sup id="cite_ref-mp_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mp-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:4_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Feeling taught Cherokee at universities including the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Oklahoma" title="University of Oklahoma">University of Oklahoma</a>, the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Tulsa" title="University of Tulsa">University of Tulsa</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/University_of_California" title="University of California">University of California</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He authored or contributed to many books and research articles about Cherokee.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:0_4-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His materials for Cherokee language learners remain widely used, and many Cherokee language teachers learned directly from Feeling.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:0_4-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Feeling worked for the Cherokee Nation from 1976 to 2020, including in its language translation and technology department.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the 1980s, he added the Cherokee syllabary to a word processor.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_7-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He also contributed to the addition of the <a href="/wiki/Cherokee_(Unicode_block)" title="Cherokee (Unicode block)">Cherokee syllabary to Unicode</a>, which allows it to be widely available on computers and smartphones.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_7-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life_and_death">Personal life and death</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Durbin_Feeling&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Personal life and death"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Feeling was a <a href="/wiki/Baptists" title="Baptists">Baptist</a> <a href="/wiki/Laity" title="Laity">lay minister</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>He died August 19, 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_1-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Influence_and_legacy">Influence and legacy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Durbin_Feeling&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Influence and legacy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>For his contributions to the preservation of the <a href="/wiki/Cherokee_language" title="Cherokee language">Cherokee language</a> and <a href="/wiki/Cherokee_culture" class="mw-redirect" title="Cherokee culture">Cherokee culture</a>, Feeling was named a <a href="/wiki/Cherokee_National_Treasure" title="Cherokee National Treasure">Cherokee National Treasure</a> by the <a href="/wiki/Cherokee_Nation" title="Cherokee Nation">Cherokee Nation</a>. He was also awarded an <a href="/wiki/Honorary_doctorate" class="mw-redirect" title="Honorary doctorate">honorary doctorate</a> by <a href="/wiki/Ohio_State_University" title="Ohio State University">Ohio State University</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_1-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-mp_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mp-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/List_of_Principal_Chiefs_of_the_Cherokee" title="List of Principal Chiefs of the Cherokee">Cherokee Nation Principal Chief</a> <a href="/wiki/Chuck_Hoskin,_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Chuck Hoskin, Jr.">Chuck Hoskin, Jr.</a> has described Feeling as "a modern-day <a href="/wiki/Sequoyah" title="Sequoyah">Sequoyah</a>" (referring to the creator of the <a href="/wiki/Cherokee_syllabary" title="Cherokee syllabary">Cherokee syllabary</a>) and said that "[e]verything we are doing for language revitalization is because of Durbin.”<sup id="cite_ref-:2_1-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2019, the <a href="/wiki/Cherokee_Nation" title="Cherokee Nation">Cherokee Nation</a> chose Feeling as the first signatory of the Cherokee Language Speakers Roll.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_7-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:7_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Feeling is the namesake of the <a href="/wiki/Cherokee_Nation" title="Cherokee Nation">Cherokee Nation</a>'s language learning center (the Durbin Feeling Language Center)<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and 2022 legislation protecting indigenous languages (the Durbin Feeling Native American Languages Act).<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Sam_Noble_Oklahoma_Museum_of_Natural_History" title="Sam Noble Oklahoma Museum of Natural History">Sam Noble Museum</a> holds the Durbin Feeling Collection, containing his extensive Cherokee-language materials, including letters written in Cherokee to and from members of Feeling’s family.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Selected_works">Selected works</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Durbin_Feeling&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Selected works"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Feeling, Durbin. <i>Cherokee–English Dictionary</i>. Tahlequah: Cherokee Nation, 1975.</li> <li>Feeling, Durbin. <i>A structured approach to learning the basic inflections of the Cherokee verb</i>. Neff Publishing Company, 1994.</li> <li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFTuylDurbin_Feeling1994" class="citation book cs1">Tuyl, Charles D. Van; Durbin Feeling (1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=AY9kAAAAMAAJ"><i>An Outline of Basic Verb Inflections of Oklahoma Cherokee</i></a>. Indian University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-940392-07-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-940392-07-6"><bdi>978-0-940392-07-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=An+Outline+of+Basic+Verb+Inflections+of+Oklahoma+Cherokee&rft.pub=Indian+University+Press&rft.date=1994&rft.isbn=978-0-940392-07-6&rft.aulast=Tuyl&rft.aufirst=Charles+D.+Van&rft.au=Durbin+Feeling&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DAY9kAAAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADurbin+Feeling" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li>Pulte, William, and Durbin Feeling. "Morphology in Cherokee Lexicography." <i>Making dictionaries: Preserving indigenous languages of the Americas</i> (2002): 60.</li> <li>Feeling, Durbin, ed. <i>See-say-write: Method of Teaching the Cherokee Language</i>. Cherokee Nation, Indian Adult Education, 2002.</li> <li>Feeling, Durbin, et al. "A handbook of the Cherokee verb: a preliminary study." Tahlequah, Okla.: Cherokee Heritage Center (2003).</li> <li>Feeling, Durbin, et al. "Why revisit published data of an endangered language with native speakers? An illustration from Cherokee." <i>Language Documentation & Conservation</i> 4 (2010): 1-21.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFeelingChristiansen2015" class="citation book cs1">Feeling, Durbin; Christiansen, Lisa Christine (2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=EOHmsgEACAAJ"><i>Cherokee Hymn Book</i></a>. Penguin International Publishing. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-692-47367-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-692-47367-2"><bdi>978-0-692-47367-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Cherokee+Hymn+Book&rft.pub=Penguin+International+Publishing&rft.date=2015&rft.isbn=978-0-692-47367-2&rft.aulast=Feeling&rft.aufirst=Durbin&rft.au=Christiansen%2C+Lisa+Christine&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DEOHmsgEACAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADurbin+Feeling" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li>Herrick, Dylan, Marcellino Berardo, Durbin Feeling, et al. "Collaborative documentation and revitalization of Cherokee tone." <i>Language Documentation & Conservation</i> 9 (2015): 12-31.</li> <li>Feeling, Durbin. <i>Cherokee Narratives: A Linguistic Study</i>. University of Oklahoma Press, 2018.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Durbin_Feeling&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-:2-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:2_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_1-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_1-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_1-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_1-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200820051516/https://anadisgoi.com/index.php/culture-stories/392-cherokee-nation-mourns-passing-of-cherokee-national-treasure-durbin-feeling-single-largest-contributor-to-cherokee-language-since-sequoyah">"Cherokee Nation mourns passing of Cherokee National Treasure Durbin Feeling, single-largest contributor to Cherokee language since Sequoyah"</a>. Anadisgoi, the Official Cherokee Nation Newsroom. August 19, 2020. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.anadisgoi.com/index.php/culture-stories/392-cherokee-nation-mourns-passing-of-cherokee-national-treasure-durbin-feeling-single-largest-contributor-to-cherokee-language-since-sequoyah">the original</a> on August 20, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 19,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Cherokee+Nation+mourns+passing+of+Cherokee+National+Treasure+Durbin+Feeling%2C+single-largest+contributor+to+Cherokee+language+since+Sequoyah&rft.date=2020-08-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.anadisgoi.com%2Findex.php%2Fculture-stories%2F392-cherokee-nation-mourns-passing-of-cherokee-national-treasure-durbin-feeling-single-largest-contributor-to-cherokee-language-since-sequoyah&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADurbin+Feeling" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:3-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:3_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStanley2020" class="citation web cs1">Stanley, Tim (August 20, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tulsaworld.com/obituaries/durbin-feeling-cherokee-linguist-and-modern-day-sequoyah-dies-at-74/article_5ecf7899-fa80-5a8c-8918-954b9822282b.html">"Durbin Feeling, Cherokee linguist and 'modern-day Sequoyah,' dies at 74"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Tulsa_World" title="Tulsa World">Tulsa World</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Tulsa+World&rft.atitle=Durbin+Feeling%2C+Cherokee+linguist+and+%27modern-day+Sequoyah%2C%27+dies+at+74&rft.date=2020-08-20&rft.aulast=Stanley&rft.aufirst=Tim&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftulsaworld.com%2Fobituaries%2Fdurbin-feeling-cherokee-linguist-and-modern-day-sequoyah-dies-at-74%2Farticle_5ecf7899-fa80-5a8c-8918-954b9822282b.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADurbin+Feeling" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTrotter2020" class="citation web cs1">Trotter, Matt (August 20, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.publicradiotulsa.org/post/durbin-feeling-leader-effort-save-cherokee-language-dead-74">"Durbin Feeling, Leader in Effort to Save the Cherokee Language, Dead at 74"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Public_Radio_Tulsa" class="mw-redirect" title="Public Radio Tulsa">Public Radio Tulsa</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 22,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Durbin+Feeling%2C+Leader+in+Effort+to+Save+the+Cherokee+Language%2C+Dead+at+74&rft.pub=Public+Radio+Tulsa&rft.date=2020-08-20&rft.aulast=Trotter&rft.aufirst=Matt&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.publicradiotulsa.org%2Fpost%2Fdurbin-feeling-leader-effort-save-cherokee-language-dead-74&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADurbin+Feeling" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_4-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_4-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_4-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_4-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation episode cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://osiyo.tv/language-is-everything-the-story-of-durbin-feeling-cherokee-linguist/">"Language is Everything: The Story of Durbin Feeling, Cherokee Linguist"</a>. <i>OsiyoTV</i>. Season 5. Episode 10. November 3, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 23,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=OsiyoTV&rft.series=Season+5.+Episode+10&rft.date=2019-11-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fosiyo.tv%2Flanguage-is-everything-the-story-of-durbin-feeling-cherokee-linguist%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADurbin+Feeling" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-phoenix-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-phoenix_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cherokeephoenix.org/Article/index/155168">"Longtime Cherokee linguist Durbin Feeling dies"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Cherokee_Phoenix" title="Cherokee Phoenix">Cherokee Phoenix</a></i>. August 19, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Cherokee+Phoenix&rft.atitle=Longtime+Cherokee+linguist+Durbin+Feeling+dies&rft.date=2020-08-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cherokeephoenix.org%2FArticle%2Findex%2F155168&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADurbin+Feeling" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:1_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_6-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_6-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201022031717/https://www.cherokeephoenix.org/Docs/2014/5/8176_2014-05-01.pdf">"2 vets honored for service"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Cherokee_Phoenix" title="Cherokee Phoenix">Cherokee Phoenix</a></i>. May 2014. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cherokeephoenix.org/Docs/2014/5/8176_2014-05-01.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on October 22, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 23,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Cherokee+Phoenix&rft.atitle=2+vets+honored+for+service&rft.date=2014-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cherokeephoenix.org%2FDocs%2F2014%2F5%2F8176_2014-05-01.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADurbin+Feeling" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:5-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:5_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:5_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:5_7-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:5_7-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:5_7-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:5_7-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKemp2020" class="citation web cs1">Kemp, Adam (August 20, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://oklahoman.com/article/5669619/renowned-cherokee-linguist-durbin-feeling-dies/">"Renowned Cherokee linguist Durbin Feeling dies"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Oklahoman" title="The Oklahoman">The Oklahoman</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Oklahoman&rft.atitle=Renowned+Cherokee+linguist+Durbin+Feeling+dies&rft.date=2020-08-20&rft.aulast=Kemp&rft.aufirst=Adam&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Foklahoman.com%2Farticle%2F5669619%2Frenowned-cherokee-linguist-durbin-feeling-dies%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADurbin+Feeling" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:4-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:4_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:4_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:4_8-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nativenorthamericancherokeenationofsequoyah.com/rel_baptist.html">"Preaching the Gospel the Baptist Way in Cherokee"</a>. Seven Clans of the Cherokee Nation of Sequoyah of Mexico, Texas, and U.S.A. Reservation and Church<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 23,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Preaching+the+Gospel+the+Baptist+Way+in+Cherokee&rft.pub=Seven+Clans+of+the+Cherokee+Nation+of+Sequoyah+of+Mexico%2C+Texas%2C+and+U.S.A.+Reservation+and+Church&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnativenorthamericancherokeenationofsequoyah.com%2Frel_baptist.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADurbin+Feeling" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mp-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-mp_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-mp_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-mp_9-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.muskogeephoenix.com/archives/cherokees-honor-vietnam-vet/article_55237a52-f194-5586-9fc1-624d9aae2bec.html">"Cherokees honor Vietnam vet"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Muskogee_Phoenix" title="Muskogee Phoenix">Muskogee Phoenix</a></i>. April 27, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Muskogee+Phoenix&rft.atitle=Cherokees+honor+Vietnam+vet&rft.date=2014-04-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.muskogeephoenix.com%2Farchives%2Fcherokees-honor-vietnam-vet%2Farticle_55237a52-f194-5586-9fc1-624d9aae2bec.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADurbin+Feeling" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:7-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:7_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:7_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBaker2019" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Bill_John_Baker" title="Bill John Baker">Baker, Bill John</a> (April 25, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tulsaworld.com/communities/skiatook/news/registry-strives-to-record-all-cherokee-speakers/article_66e07adc-4af9-561b-a7f4-61c848085426.html">"Registry strives to record all Cherokee speakers"</a>. <i>Tulsa World</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Tulsa+World&rft.atitle=Registry+strives+to+record+all+Cherokee+speakers&rft.date=2019-04-25&rft.aulast=Baker&rft.aufirst=Bill+John&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftulsaworld.com%2Fcommunities%2Fskiatook%2Fnews%2Fregistry-strives-to-record-all-cherokee-speakers%2Farticle_66e07adc-4af9-561b-a7f4-61c848085426.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADurbin+Feeling" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=2plOAQAAIAAJ&q=durbin+feeling"><i>Guide: A Guide to Departments, a Directory of Members</i></a>. American Anthropological Association. 2008. p. 280. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-9799094-4-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-9799094-4-3"><bdi>978-0-9799094-4-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Guide%3A+A+Guide+to+Departments%2C+a+Directory+of+Members&rft.pages=280&rft.pub=American+Anthropological+Association&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-0-9799094-4-3&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D2plOAQAAIAAJ%26q%3Ddurbin%2Bfeeling&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADurbin+Feeling" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFeeling2018" class="citation book cs1">Feeling, Durbin (2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Ke9DDwAAQBAJ&q=durbin+feeling+northeastern+university&pg=PA5"><i>Cherokee Narratives: A Linguistic Study</i></a>. University of Oklahoma Press. p. 5. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8061-6062-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8061-6062-7"><bdi>978-0-8061-6062-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Cherokee+Narratives%3A+A+Linguistic+Study&rft.pages=5&rft.pub=University+of+Oklahoma+Press&rft.date=2018&rft.isbn=978-0-8061-6062-7&rft.aulast=Feeling&rft.aufirst=Durbin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DKe9DDwAAQBAJ%26q%3Ddurbin%2Bfeeling%2Bnortheastern%2Buniversity%26pg%3DPA5&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADurbin+Feeling" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJohnson2002" class="citation web cs1">Johnson, Keith (April 15, 2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://linguistics.berkeley.edu/~kjohnson/Durbin/durbin_letter.html">"Untitled [letter recommending Durbin Feeling for honorary doctorate]"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150503202309/http://linguistics.berkeley.edu/~kjohnson/Durbin/durbin_letter.html">Archived</a> from the original on May 3, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 5,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Untitled+%5Bletter+recommending+Durbin+Feeling+for+honorary+doctorate%5D&rft.date=2002-04-15&rft.aulast=Johnson&rft.aufirst=Keith&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flinguistics.berkeley.edu%2F~kjohnson%2FDurbin%2Fdurbin_letter.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADurbin+Feeling" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBark2022" class="citation news cs1">Bark, Lindsey (November 16, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cherokeephoenix.org/culture/language/cn-celebrates-opening-of-durbin-feeling-language-center/article_808df958-65d2-11ed-984d-73b44efd84e8.html">"CN celebrates opening of Durbin Feeling Language Center"</a>. <i>Cherokee Phoenix</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 12,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Cherokee+Phoenix&rft.atitle=CN+celebrates+opening+of+Durbin+Feeling+Language+Center&rft.date=2022-11-16&rft.aulast=Bark&rft.aufirst=Lindsey&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cherokeephoenix.org%2Fculture%2Flanguage%2Fcn-celebrates-opening-of-durbin-feeling-language-center%2Farticle_808df958-65d2-11ed-984d-73b44efd84e8.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADurbin+Feeling" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHunter2023" class="citation news cs1">Hunter, Chad (January 10, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cherokeephoenix.org/news/president-biden-signs-native-language-acts-into-law/article_ad89d41c-9062-11ed-9a41-ef5db4d921fe.html">"President Biden signs Native language acts into law"</a>. <i>Cherokee Phoenix</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 11,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Cherokee+Phoenix&rft.atitle=President+Biden+signs+Native+language+acts+into+law&rft.date=2023-01-10&rft.aulast=Hunter&rft.aufirst=Chad&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cherokeephoenix.org%2Fnews%2Fpresident-biden-signs-native-language-acts-into-law%2Farticle_ad89d41c-9062-11ed-9a41-ef5db4d921fe.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADurbin+Feeling" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://samnoblemuseum.ou.edu/collections-and-research/native-american-languages/native-american-languages-collections/durbin-feeling-collection/">"Durbin Feeling Collection"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Sam_Noble_Oklahoma_Museum_of_Natural_History" title="Sam Noble Oklahoma Museum of Natural History">Sam Noble Museum</a>. February 19, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 23,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Durbin+Feeling+Collection&rft.pub=Sam+Noble+Museum&rft.date=2015-02-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsamnoblemuseum.ou.edu%2Fcollections-and-research%2Fnative-american-languages%2Fnative-american-languages-collections%2Fdurbin-feeling-collection%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADurbin+Feeling" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl 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