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pilot – Etymologie, Herkunft und Bedeutung | etymonline

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etymonline","url":"https://www.etymonline.com/de/word/pilot","description":"Bedeutung von pilot: Pilot; 1510er Jahre, \"jemand, der ein Schiff lenkt\", insbesondere einer, der das Ruder führt, wenn das Schiff in den Hafen ein- oder ausfährt, aus dem Französischen pillote (16. Jh.) stammend, von Italienisch piloto...","isPartOf":{"@id":"https://www.etymonline.com#website"}},{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":["DefinedTermSet","Book"],"@id":"https://www.etymonline.com","name":"Dictionary and etymology by etymonline","description":"An online etymology dictionary providing the origin and history of English words"},{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"DefinedTerm","@id":"https://www.etymonline.com/de/word/pilot","name":"pilot","inDefinedTermSet":"https://www.etymonline.com"}]</script><section class="grid grid-cols-1 gap-12 laptop:grid-cols-3 desktop:grid-cols-3"><div class="col-span-2"><p class="text-sm text-content4">Werbung</p><div id="div-gpt-ad-pc_wd_top" class="adsbygoogle relative inline-block transition-all h-[90px] w-[728px]"></div><div class="mt-4 space-y-10"><div class="space-y-2"><h2>Bedeutung</h2><div class="flex flex-col relative overflow-hidden height-auto text-foreground box-border bg-content1 outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 shadow-none rounded-medium transition-transform-background motion-reduce:transition-none border-1 border-lightGray" tabindex="-1"><div class="relative flex w-full flex-auto flex-col place-content-inherit align-items-inherit h-auto break-words text-left overflow-y-auto subpixel-antialiased p-4 prose-lg max-w-none"><div class="flex flex-start"> <div class="text-neutralGray text-2xl font-bold hidden lg:block">pilot<!-- -->: </div><div class="pl-2">Pilot; Lotse; Versuchsperson; Steuermann; Pilotfolge</div></div></div></div></div><div class="space-y-2"><div class="space-y-2"><h3>Herkunft</h3><section class="prose-lg max-w-none py-1"><div class="-mb-4"><span id="#14994" class="scroll-m-16 text-3xl font-bold flex items-center"><h1 class="inline !mb-1 scroll-m-16 text-3xl font-bold">pilot</h1><div class="pl-2 flex-1 text-textSecondary text-xl font-serif">(n.)</div></span></div><section class=""><p>Der Begriff &#x27;Pilot&#x27; stammt aus den 1510ern und bezeichnet jemanden, der ein Schiff steuert, insbesondere wenn das Schiff in einen Hafen ein- oder ausfährt. Das Wort kommt vom französischen <i class="foreign notranslate">pillote</i> (16. Jh.), aus dem Italienischen <i class="foreign notranslate">piloto</i>, welches wahrscheinlich eine Abwandlung des alten italienischen Wortes <i class="foreign notranslate">pedoto</i> ist. Dieses geht auf das mittelgriechische Wort <i class="foreign notranslate">*pedotes</i> zurück, was &quot;Steuerruder&quot; oder &quot;Steuermann&quot; bedeutet, stammend vom griechischen <i class="foreign notranslate">pedon</i> (&quot;Steuerruder&quot;), das wiederum mit <i class="foreign notranslate">pous</i> (Genitiv <i class="foreign notranslate">podos</i>), &quot;Fuß&quot;, zusammenhängt. Dies kommt von der indogermanischen Wurzel <a rel="nofollow" title="Etymology, meaning and definition of *ped- " class="crossreference notranslate" href="/de/word/*ped-">*ped-</a> für &quot;Fuß&quot;. Der Wechsel von <i class="foreign notranslate">-d-</i> zu <i class="foreign notranslate">-l-</i> in von Latein abgeleiteten Sprachen entspricht dem in <i class="foreign notranslate">odor/olfactory</i>; siehe <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of lachrymose " class="crossreference notranslate" href="/de/word/lachrymose">lachrymose</a>.</p><p>Die übertragene oder bildliche Bedeutung als &quot;ein Wegweiser, ein Lenker des Kurses anderer&quot; entstand in den 1590ern. Die wörtliche Bedeutung wurde bis 1848 auf &quot;jemand, der einen Ballon steuert&quot; und bis 1907 auf &quot;jemand, der ein Flugzeug fliegt&quot; ausgedehnt.</p><p>Als Adjektiv wird &#x27;pilot&#x27; seit 1788 im Sinne von &quot;einem Piloten zugehörig&quot; verwendet, und ab 1928 im Sinne von &quot;dient als Prototyp&quot;. Daher kommt auch das Substantiv <i class="foreign notranslate">pilot</i>, das &quot;Pilotfolge&quot; (usw.) bedeutet, belegt seit 1962. Ein <i class="foreign notranslate"><strong>pilot light</strong></i>(Pilotlicht) (seit 1890) ist eine sehr kleine Lampe, die neben einer großen Brennstelle brennt und automatisch den Hauptbrenner zündet, wenn der Gasfluss eingeschaltet wird.</p></section><div class="-mt-4"><p class="text-sm caret-gray-400 flex items-center">Ebenfalls aus:<a class="ml-1 pl-1 mt-1 flex items-center no-underline" rel="nofollow" href="/search?sort=a&amp;q=from%3A1510s">1510s<span class="text-inherit inline-block ml-1"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="1em" height="1em" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="currentColor" d="M12.6 12L8 7.4L9.4 6l6 6l-6 6L8 16.6l4.6-4.6Z"></path></svg></span> </a></p></div></section></div><div class="space-y-2"><section class="prose-lg max-w-none py-1"><div class="-mb-4"><h2 id="#45413" class="scroll-m-16 text-3xl font-bold flex items-center">pilot<div class="pl-2 flex-1 text-textSecondary text-xl font-serif">(v.)</div></h2></div><section class=""><p>1640er, im übertragenen Sinne, &quot;führen, leiten, den Kurs von etwas bestimmen, besonders durch eine komplizierte oder gefährliche Passage;&quot; 1690er in der wörtlichen Bedeutung &quot;ein Schiff steuern als Pilot,&quot; vom <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of pilot " class="crossreference notranslate" href="/de/word/pilot">pilot</a> (Pilot) (n.) oder aus dem Französischen <i class="foreign notranslate">piloter</i>. Verwandt: <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of Piloted " class="crossreference notranslate" href="/de/word/piloted">Piloted</a>; <i class="foreign notranslate">piloting</i>.</p></section><div class="-mt-4"><p class="text-sm caret-gray-400 flex items-center">Ebenfalls aus:<a class="ml-1 pl-1 mt-1 flex items-center no-underline" rel="nofollow" href="/search?sort=a&amp;q=from%3A1640s">1640s<span class="text-inherit inline-block ml-1"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="1em" height="1em" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="currentColor" d="M12.6 12L8 7.4L9.4 6l6 6l-6 6L8 16.6l4.6-4.6Z"></path></svg></span> </a></p></div></section></div></div><div class="space-y-2"><h3>Verknüpfte Einträge<!-- --> <i>pilot</i></h3><div class="flex flex-col relative overflow-hidden height-auto text-foreground box-border bg-content1 outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 shadow-none rounded-medium transition-transform-background motion-reduce:transition-none border-1 border-lightGray" tabindex="-1"><a class="flex z-10 w-full items-center shrink-0 overflow-inherit color-inherit subpixel-antialiased rounded-t-medium p-3 pl-5 justify-between hover:text-primary" title="Etymologie, Herkunft und Bedeutung des englischen Wortes lachrymose" href="/de/word/lachrymose"><span id="#" class="scroll-m-16 text-3xl font-bold text-primary text-xl flex items-center">lachrymose<div class="pl-2 flex-1 text-textSecondary text-xl font-serif">(adj.)</div></span><span class="text-4xl text-inherent justify-end"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="1em" height="1em" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="currentColor" d="M12.6 12L8 7.4L9.4 6l6 6l-6 6L8 16.6l4.6-4.6Z"></path></svg></span></a><hr class="shrink-0 bg-divider border-none w-full h-divider" role="separator"/><div class="relative flex w-full p-3 flex-auto flex-col place-content-inherit align-items-inherit h-auto break-words text-left overflow-y-auto subpixel-antialiased"><section class="p-2 prose-lg max-w-none"><p>Auch <i class="foreign notranslate">lacrymose</i>, 1660er Jahre, &quot;tränenähnlich&quot;, aus dem Lateinischen <i class="foreign notranslate">lacrimosus</i>&quot;tränenreich, traurig, weinend&quot;, auch &quot;Tränen verursachend, beklagenswert&quot;, von <i class="foreign notranslate">lacrima</i>, <i class="foreign notranslate">lacryma</i>&quot;eine Träne&quot;, eine dialektveränderte Entlehnung aus dem Griechischen <i class="foreign notranslate">dakryma</i>&quot;eine Träne&quot;, von <i class="foreign notranslate">dakryein</i>&quot;Tränen vergießen, weinen, mit Tränen klagen&quot;, von <i class="foreign notranslate">dakry</i>&quot;eine Träne&quot; (von PIE <i class="foreign notranslate">*dakru-</i> &quot;Träne&quot;; siehe <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of tear " class="crossreference notranslate" href="/de/word/tear#etymonline_v_7655">tear</a> (n.1)). Die Bedeutung &quot;tränenreich, weinerlich&quot; ist erstmals 1727 belegt; die Bedeutung &quot;von traurigem Charakter&quot; stammt aus dem Jahr 1822. Verwandt: <i class="foreign notranslate">Lachrymosely</i>.</p><p>Die Änderung von <i class="foreign notranslate">-d-</i> zu <i class="foreign notranslate">-l-</i> im Lateinischen ist die sogenannte &quot;sabinische -L-&quot;; vergleichen Sie Latein <i class="foreign notranslate">olere</i>&quot;riechen&quot;, von der Wurzel von <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of odor " class="crossreference notranslate" href="/de/word/odor">odor</a>, und <i class="foreign notranslate">Ulixes</i>, die lateinische Form von griechisch <i class="foreign notranslate">Odysseus</i>. Die mittellateinische Praxis, <i class="foreign notranslate">-ch-</i> für <i class="foreign notranslate">-c-</i> vor lateinischem <i class="foreign notranslate">-r-</i> zu schreiben, hat auch <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of anchor " class="crossreference notranslate" href="/de/word/anchor">anchor</a>, <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of pulchritude " class="crossreference notranslate" href="/de/word/pulchritude">pulchritude</a>, <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of sepulchre " class="crossreference notranslate" href="/de/word/sepulchre">sepulchre</a>verändert. Das <i class="foreign notranslate">-y-</i> ist pedantisch, aus dem früheren Glauben, dass das Wort rein griechisch war. Früher in derselben Bedeutung war <i class="foreign notranslate">lachrymental</i>(1620er Jahre). Mittelenglisch hatte <i class="foreign notranslate">lacrymable</i>&quot;tränenreich&quot; (Mitte des 15. Jahrhunderts).</p></section></div></div><div class="flex flex-col relative overflow-hidden height-auto text-foreground box-border bg-content1 outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 shadow-none rounded-medium transition-transform-background motion-reduce:transition-none border-1 border-lightGray" tabindex="-1"><a class="flex z-10 w-full items-center shrink-0 overflow-inherit color-inherit subpixel-antialiased rounded-t-medium p-3 pl-5 justify-between hover:text-primary" title="Etymologie, Herkunft und Bedeutung des englischen Wortes piloted" href="/de/word/piloted"><span id="#" class="scroll-m-16 text-3xl font-bold text-primary text-xl flex items-center">piloted<div class="pl-2 flex-1 text-textSecondary text-xl font-serif">(adj.)</div></span><span class="text-4xl text-inherent justify-end"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="1em" height="1em" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="currentColor" d="M12.6 12L8 7.4L9.4 6l6 6l-6 6L8 16.6l4.6-4.6Z"></path></svg></span></a><hr class="shrink-0 bg-divider border-none w-full h-divider" role="separator"/><div class="relative flex w-full p-3 flex-auto flex-col place-content-inherit align-items-inherit h-auto break-words text-left overflow-y-auto subpixel-antialiased"><section class="p-2 prose-lg max-w-none"><p>&quot;Gesteuert von einem Piloten,&quot; 1945, Partizip Perfekt Adjektiv von <a title="Etymology, meaning and definition of pilot " class="crossreference notranslate" href="/de/word/pilot">pilot</a> (V.).</p></section></div></div></div><p class="text-sm text-content4">Werbung</p><ins class="adsbygoogle relative inline-block transition-all mt-1 w-full" data-ad-slot="8757723469" data-adtest="off" data-ad-format="auto" data-full-width-responsive="true"></ins><ul class="list-none flex gap-2 flex-wrap"><li><a class="z-0 group relative inline-flex items-center justify-center box-border appearance-none select-none whitespace-nowrap font-normal subpixel-antialiased overflow-hidden tap-highlight-transparent outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 px-unit-4 min-w-unit-20 h-unit-10 gap-unit-2 rounded-small [&amp;&gt;svg]:max-w-[theme(spacing.unit-8)] data-[pressed=true]:scale-[0.97] transition-transform-colors-opacity motion-reduce:transition-none data-[hover=true]:opacity-hover bg-default text-lg text-foreground hover:bg-primary hover:text-white" role="button" tabindex="0" title="Etymologie, Herkunft und Bedeutung des englischen Wortes autopilot" href="/de/word/autopilot">autopilot</a></li><li><a class="z-0 group relative inline-flex items-center justify-center box-border appearance-none select-none whitespace-nowrap font-normal subpixel-antialiased overflow-hidden tap-highlight-transparent outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 px-unit-4 min-w-unit-20 h-unit-10 gap-unit-2 rounded-small [&amp;&gt;svg]:max-w-[theme(spacing.unit-8)] data-[pressed=true]:scale-[0.97] transition-transform-colors-opacity motion-reduce:transition-none data-[hover=true]:opacity-hover bg-default text-lg text-foreground hover:bg-primary hover:text-white" role="button" tabindex="0" title="Etymologie, Herkunft und Bedeutung des englischen Wortes copilot" href="/de/word/copilot">copilot</a></li><li><a class="z-0 group relative inline-flex items-center justify-center box-border appearance-none select-none whitespace-nowrap font-normal subpixel-antialiased overflow-hidden tap-highlight-transparent outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 px-unit-4 min-w-unit-20 h-unit-10 gap-unit-2 rounded-small [&amp;&gt;svg]:max-w-[theme(spacing.unit-8)] data-[pressed=true]:scale-[0.97] transition-transform-colors-opacity motion-reduce:transition-none data-[hover=true]:opacity-hover bg-default text-lg text-foreground hover:bg-primary hover:text-white" role="button" tabindex="0" title="Etymologie, Herkunft und Bedeutung des englischen Wortes pilot-fish" href="/de/word/pilot-fish">pilot-fish</a></li><li><a class="z-0 group relative inline-flex items-center justify-center box-border appearance-none select-none whitespace-nowrap font-normal subpixel-antialiased overflow-hidden tap-highlight-transparent outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 px-unit-4 min-w-unit-20 h-unit-10 gap-unit-2 rounded-small [&amp;&gt;svg]:max-w-[theme(spacing.unit-8)] data-[pressed=true]:scale-[0.97] transition-transform-colors-opacity motion-reduce:transition-none data-[hover=true]:opacity-hover bg-default text-lg text-foreground hover:bg-primary hover:text-white" role="button" tabindex="0" title="Etymologie, Herkunft und Bedeutung des englischen Wortes pilot-house" href="/de/word/pilot-house">pilot-house</a></li><li><a class="z-0 group relative inline-flex items-center justify-center box-border appearance-none select-none whitespace-nowrap font-normal subpixel-antialiased overflow-hidden tap-highlight-transparent outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 px-unit-4 min-w-unit-20 h-unit-10 gap-unit-2 rounded-small [&amp;&gt;svg]:max-w-[theme(spacing.unit-8)] data-[pressed=true]:scale-[0.97] transition-transform-colors-opacity motion-reduce:transition-none data-[hover=true]:opacity-hover bg-default text-lg text-foreground hover:bg-primary hover:text-white" role="button" tabindex="0" title="Etymologie, Herkunft und Bedeutung des englischen Wortes pilotless" href="/de/word/pilotless">pilotless</a></li><li><a class="z-0 group relative inline-flex items-center justify-center box-border appearance-none select-none whitespace-nowrap font-normal subpixel-antialiased overflow-hidden tap-highlight-transparent outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 px-unit-4 min-w-unit-20 h-unit-10 gap-unit-2 rounded-small [&amp;&gt;svg]:max-w-[theme(spacing.unit-8)] data-[pressed=true]:scale-[0.97] transition-transform-colors-opacity motion-reduce:transition-none data-[hover=true]:opacity-hover bg-default text-lg text-foreground hover:bg-primary hover:text-white" role="button" tabindex="0" title="Etymologie, Herkunft und Bedeutung des englischen Wortes sky-pilot" href="/de/word/sky-pilot">sky-pilot</a></li><li><a class="z-0 group relative inline-flex items-center justify-center box-border appearance-none select-none whitespace-nowrap font-normal subpixel-antialiased overflow-hidden tap-highlight-transparent outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 px-unit-4 min-w-unit-20 h-unit-10 gap-unit-2 rounded-small [&amp;&gt;svg]:max-w-[theme(spacing.unit-8)] data-[pressed=true]:scale-[0.97] transition-transform-colors-opacity motion-reduce:transition-none data-[hover=true]:opacity-hover bg-default text-lg text-foreground hover:bg-primary hover:text-white" role="button" tabindex="0" title="Etymologie, Herkunft und Bedeutung des englischen Wortes *ped-" href="/de/word/*ped-">*ped-</a></li><li><a class="z-0 group relative inline-flex items-center justify-center box-border appearance-none select-none whitespace-nowrap font-normal subpixel-antialiased overflow-hidden tap-highlight-transparent outline-none data-[focus-visible=true]:z-10 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-2 data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-focus data-[focus-visible=true]:outline-offset-2 border-medium bg-transparent px-unit-4 min-w-unit-20 h-unit-10 gap-unit-2 rounded-small [&amp;&gt;svg]:max-w-[theme(spacing.unit-8)] data-[pressed=true]:scale-[0.97] transition-transform-colors-opacity motion-reduce:transition-none border-primary text-primary hover:!text-primary-foreground hover:!bg-primary text-lg" role="button" tabindex="0" title="Origin and meaning of pilot" href="/word/pilot/related">See all related words (<!-- -->9<!-- -->)<div class="-ml-3"><span class="text-3xl text-inherit"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="1em" height="1em" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="currentColor" d="M12.6 12L8 7.4L9.4 6l6 6l-6 6L8 16.6l4.6-4.6Z"></path></svg></span></div></a></li></ul><div class="min-h-unit-7"><h3>Trends von pilot</h3><canvas role="img" height="150" width="300"></canvas></div><p class="text-sm text-content4">Werbung</p><ins class="adsbygoogle relative inline-block transition-all mt-1 w-full" data-ad-slot="7656336158" data-adtest="off" data-ad-format="auto" data-full-width-responsive="true"></ins><p class="text-small text-content4">Nur zu Informationszwecken, bereitgestellt durch maschinelle Übersetzungssysteme. Originaltext finden Sie unter: <a class="text-primary" title="Etymology, origin and meaning of pilot" href="/word/pilot">Etymology, origin and meaning of <i>pilot</i></a></p></div></div><div><p class="text-sm text-content4">Werbung</p><div id="div-gpt-ad-pc_wd_right" class="adsbygoogle relative inline-block transition-all h-[250px] w-[300px]"></div><div class="mt-4"><div class="space-y-4"><h3>Wörterbucheinträge in der Nähe von pilot</h3><hr class="shrink-0 bg-divider border-none w-full h-divider" role="separator"/><ul class="min-h-[280px] space-y-2"><li class="text-medium"><a class="link-hover text-primary" rel="nofollow" title="Etymologie, Herkunft und Bedeutung des englischen Wortes pillow" href="/de/word/pillow">pillow</a></li><li class="text-medium"><a class="link-hover text-primary" rel="nofollow" title="Etymologie, Herkunft und Bedeutung des englischen Wortes pillowy" href="/de/word/pillowy">pillowy</a></li><li class="text-medium"><a class="link-hover text-primary" rel="nofollow" title="Etymologie, Herkunft und Bedeutung des englischen Wortes Pilobolus" href="/de/word/Pilobolus">Pilobolus</a></li><li class="text-medium"><a class="link-hover text-primary" rel="nofollow" title="Etymologie, Herkunft und Bedeutung des englischen Wortes pilon" href="/de/word/pilon">pilon</a></li><li class="text-medium"><a class="link-hover text-primary" rel="nofollow" title="Etymologie, Herkunft und Bedeutung des englischen Wortes pilose" href="/de/word/pilose">pilose</a></li><li class="text-medium"><span class="text-content4">pilot</span></li><li class="text-medium"><a class="link-hover text-primary" rel="nofollow" title="Etymologie, Herkunft und Bedeutung des englischen Wortes piloted" href="/de/word/piloted">piloted</a></li><li class="text-medium"><a class="link-hover text-primary" rel="nofollow" title="Etymologie, Herkunft und Bedeutung des englischen Wortes pilot-fish" href="/de/word/pilot-fish">pilot-fish</a></li><li class="text-medium"><a class="link-hover text-primary" rel="nofollow" title="Etymologie, Herkunft und Bedeutung des englischen Wortes pilot-house" href="/de/word/pilot-house">pilot-house</a></li><li class="text-medium"><a class="link-hover text-primary" rel="nofollow" title="Etymologie, Herkunft und Bedeutung des englischen Wortes pilotless" href="/de/word/pilotless">pilotless</a></li><li class="text-medium"><a class="link-hover text-primary" rel="nofollow" title="Etymologie, Herkunft und Bedeutung des englischen Wortes pilsner" href="/de/word/pilsner">pilsner</a></li></ul></div></div></div></section></main><footer class="bg-default text-textSecondary"><footer class="container footer py-4 tablet:grid-rows-2"><nav><header class="footer-title">Links</header><a class="link-hover link" href="https://forum.etymonline.com/">Forum</a><a class="link-hover link" href="/columns/post/sources">Vollständige Quellenliste</a><a class="link-hover link" href="/columns/post/links">Links</a></nav><nav><header class="footer-title">Produkte</header><a 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Wort zeigen das früheste Jahr an, für das es eine überlebende schriftliche Aufzeichnung dieses Wortes gibt (in Englisch, sofern nicht anders angegeben). Dies sollte als annähernd betrachtet werden, besonders vor dem Jahr 1700, da ein Wort möglicherweise hunderte von Jahren in Gesprächen verwendet wurde, bevor es in einem Manuskript auftaucht, das das Glück hatte, die Jahrhunderte zu überstehen.\u003c/p\u003e\n\n \u003cp\u003eDie grundlegenden Quellen dieser Arbeit sind Weekley's „An Etymological Dictionary of Modern English“, Klein's „A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the English Language“, „Oxford English Dictionary“ (zweite Ausgabe), „Barnhart Dictionary of Etymology“, Holthausen's „Etymologisches Wörterbuch der Englischen Sprache“ und Kipfer and Chapman's „Dictionary of American Slang“. Eine vollständige Liste der Druckquellen, die in dieser Zusammenstellung verwendet wurden, finden Sie\n \u003ca rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"/columns/post/sources\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ehier\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\n \u003cp\u003eSeitdem dieses Wörterbuch veröffentlicht wurde, hat es von den Vorschlägen Dutzender von Menschen profitiert, die ich nie getroffen habe, aus der ganzen Welt. 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Etymology Dictionary\",\"potentialAction\":{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/search?q={search_term_string}\u0026utm_campaign=sd\u0026utm_medium=serp\u0026utm_source=ds_search\",\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}},{\"@context\":\"https://schema.org\",\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"name\":\"pilot – Etymologie, Herkunft und Bedeutung | etymonline\",\"url\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/de/word/pilot\",\"description\":\"Bedeutung von pilot: Pilot; 1510er Jahre, \\\"jemand, der ein Schiff lenkt\\\", insbesondere einer, der das Ruder führt, wenn das Schiff in den Hafen ein- oder ausfährt, aus dem Französischen pillote (16. Jh.) stammend, von Italienisch piloto...\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https://www.etymonline.com#website\"}},{\"@context\":\"https://schema.org\",\"@type\":[\"DefinedTermSet\",\"Book\"],\"@id\":\"https://www.etymonline.com\",\"name\":\"Dictionary and etymology by etymonline\",\"description\":\"An online etymology dictionary providing the origin and history of English words\"},{\"@context\":\"https://schema.org\",\"@type\":\"DefinedTerm\",\"@id\":\"https://www.etymonline.com/de/word/pilot\",\"name\":\"pilot\",\"inDefinedTermSet\":\"https://www.etymonline.com\"}]"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"1e:T8b0,"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"\u003cp\u003eDer Begriff 'Pilot' stammt aus den 1510ern und bezeichnet jemanden, der ein Schiff steuert, insbesondere wenn das Schiff in einen Hafen ein- oder ausfährt. Das Wort kommt vom franz\u0026ouml;sischen \u003cspan class=\"foreign notranslate\"\u003epillote\u003c/span\u003e (16. Jh.), aus dem Italienischen \u003cspan class=\"foreign notranslate\"\u003epiloto\u003c/span\u003e, welches wahrscheinlich eine Abwandlung des alten italienischen Wortes \u003cspan class=\"foreign notranslate\"\u003epedoto\u003c/span\u003e ist. Dieses geht auf das mittelgriechische Wort \u003cspan class=\"foreign notranslate\"\u003e*pedotes\u003c/span\u003e zur\u0026uuml;ck, was \"Steuerruder\" oder \"Steuermann\" bedeutet, stammend vom griechischen \u003cspan class=\"foreign notranslate\"\u003epedon\u003c/span\u003e (\"Steuerruder\"), das wiederum mit \u003cspan class=\"foreign notranslate\"\u003epous\u003c/span\u003e (Genitiv \u003cspan class=\"foreign notranslate\"\u003epodos\u003c/span\u003e), \"Fu\u0026szlig;\", zusammenh\u0026auml;ngt. Dies kommt von der indogermanischen Wurzel \u003ca href=\"/de/word/*ped-\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of *ped- \"rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"crossreference notranslate\"\u003e*ped-\u003c/a\u003e f\u0026uuml;r \"Fu\u0026szlig;\". Der Wechsel von \u003cspan class=\"foreign notranslate\"\u003e-d-\u003c/span\u003e zu \u003cspan class=\"foreign notranslate\"\u003e-l-\u003c/span\u003e in von Latein abgeleiteten Sprachen entspricht dem in \u003cspan class=\"foreign notranslate\"\u003eodor/olfactory\u003c/span\u003e; siehe \u003ca href=\"/de/word/lachrymose\" title=\"Etymology, meaning and definition of lachrymose \" class=\"crossreference notranslate\"\u003elachrymose\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eDie \u0026uuml;bertragene oder bildliche Bedeutung als \"ein Wegweiser, ein Lenker des Kurses anderer\" entstand in den 1590ern. Die w\u0026ouml;rtliche Bedeutung wurde bis 1848 auf \"jemand, der einen Ballon steuert\" und bis 1907 auf \"jemand, der ein Flugzeug fliegt\" ausgedehnt.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eAls Adjektiv wird 'pilot' seit 1788 im Sinne von \"einem Piloten zugeh\u0026ouml;rig\" verwendet, und ab 1928 im Sinne von \"dient als Prototyp\". Daher kommt auch das Substantiv \u003cspan class=\"foreign notranslate\"\u003epilot\u003c/span\u003e, das \"Pilotfolge\" (usw.) bedeutet, belegt seit 1962. Ein \u003cspan class=\"foreign notranslate\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003epilot light\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/span\u003e(Pilotlicht) (seit 1890) ist eine sehr kleine Lampe, die neben einer gro\u0026szlig;en Brennstelle brennt und automatisch den Hauptbrenner z\u0026uuml;ndet, wenn der Gasfluss eingeschaltet wird.\u003c/p\u003e"])</script><script>self.__next_f.push([1,"16:[[\"$\",\"script\",null,{\"type\":\"application/ld+json\",\"dangerouslySetInnerHTML\":{\"__html\":\"$1a\"}}],[\"$\",\"section\",null,{\"className\":\"grid grid-cols-1 gap-12 laptop:grid-cols-3 desktop:grid-cols-3\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"col-span-2\",\"children\":[\"$L1b\",[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"mt-4 space-y-10\",\"children\":[\"$L1c\",[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"space-y-2\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"space-y-2\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"h3\",null,{\"children\":\"Herkunft\"}],[\"$\",\"section\",null,{\"className\":\"prose-lg max-w-none py-1\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"-mb-4\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L1d\",null,{\"doc_id\":\"11734c642f4a465cd55504afec38110d_ev\",\"domain_id\":14994,\"word\":\"pilot\",\"toxicity\":2,\"type\":0,\"thumbnail\":false,\"property\":\"(n.)\",\"etymology\":\"$1e\",\"first_recorded\":\"1510s\",\"content_length\":1036,\"modify_time\":1607580557000,\"as\":\"span\",\"isMainHead\":true}]}],[\"$\",\"section\",null,{\"className\":\"\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"p\",\"0\",{\"children\":[\"Der Begriff 'Pilot' stammt aus den 1510ern und bezeichnet jemanden, der ein Schiff steuert, insbesondere wenn das Schiff in einen Hafen ein- oder ausfährt. Das Wort kommt vom französischen \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"1\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"pillote\"}],\" (16. Jh.), aus dem Italienischen \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"3\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"piloto\"}],\", welches wahrscheinlich eine Abwandlung des alten italienischen Wortes \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"5\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"pedoto\"}],\" ist. Dieses geht auf das mittelgriechische Wort \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"7\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"*pedotes\"}],\" zurück, was \\\"Steuerruder\\\" oder \\\"Steuermann\\\" bedeutet, stammend vom griechischen \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"9\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"pedon\"}],\" (\\\"Steuerruder\\\"), das wiederum mit \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"11\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"pous\"}],\" (Genitiv \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"13\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"podos\"}],\"), \\\"Fuß\\\", zusammenhängt. Dies kommt von der indogermanischen Wurzel \",[\"$\",\"$L8\",\"15\",{\"href\":\"/de/word/*ped-\",\"rel\":\"nofollow\",\"title\":\"Etymology, meaning and definition of *ped- \",\"className\":\"crossreference notranslate\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"*ped-\"}],\" für \\\"Fuß\\\". Der Wechsel von \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"17\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"-d-\"}],\" zu \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"19\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"-l-\"}],\" in von Latein abgeleiteten Sprachen entspricht dem in \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"21\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"odor/olfactory\"}],\"; siehe \",[\"$\",\"$L8\",\"23\",{\"href\":\"/de/word/lachrymose\",\"rel\":\"$undefined\",\"title\":\"Etymology, meaning and definition of lachrymose \",\"className\":\"crossreference notranslate\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"lachrymose\"}],\".\"]}],[\"$\",\"p\",\"1\",{\"children\":\"Die übertragene oder bildliche Bedeutung als \\\"ein Wegweiser, ein Lenker des Kurses anderer\\\" entstand in den 1590ern. Die wörtliche Bedeutung wurde bis 1848 auf \\\"jemand, der einen Ballon steuert\\\" und bis 1907 auf \\\"jemand, der ein Flugzeug fliegt\\\" ausgedehnt.\"}],[\"$\",\"p\",\"2\",{\"children\":[\"Als Adjektiv wird 'pilot' seit 1788 im Sinne von \\\"einem Piloten zugehörig\\\" verwendet, und ab 1928 im Sinne von \\\"dient als Prototyp\\\". Daher kommt auch das Substantiv \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"1\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"pilot\"}],\", das \\\"Pilotfolge\\\" (usw.) bedeutet, belegt seit 1962. Ein \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"3\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"strong\",null,{\"children\":\"pilot light\"}]}],\"(Pilotlicht) (seit 1890) ist eine sehr kleine Lampe, die neben einer großen Brennstelle brennt und automatisch den Hauptbrenner zündet, wenn der Gasfluss eingeschaltet wird.\"]}]]}],[\"$\",\"$L1f\",null,{\"src\":\"$undefined\",\"alt\":\"pilot\"}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"-mt-4\",\"children\":\"$L20\"}]]}]]}],[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"space-y-2\",\"children\":[false,[\"$\",\"section\",null,{\"className\":\"prose-lg max-w-none py-1\",\"children\":[[\"$\",\"div\",null,{\"className\":\"-mb-4\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"$L1d\",null,{\"doc_id\":\"973f838d28efef823e04555387a25924_ev\",\"domain_id\":45413,\"word\":\"pilot\",\"toxicity\":2,\"type\":0,\"thumbnail\":false,\"property\":\"(v.)\",\"etymology\":\"\u003cp\u003e1640er, im übertragenen Sinne, \\\"führen, leiten, den Kurs von etwas bestimmen, besonders durch eine komplizierte oder gefährliche Passage;\\\" 1690er in der wörtlichen Bedeutung \\\"ein Schiff steuern als Pilot,\\\" vom \u003ca href=\\\"/de/word/pilot\\\" title=\\\"Etymology, meaning and definition of pilot \\\" class=\\\"crossreference notranslate\\\"\u003epilot\u003c/a\u003e (Pilot) (n.) oder aus dem Französischen \u003cspan class=\\\"foreign notranslate\\\"\u003epiloter\u003c/span\u003e. Verwandt: \u003ca href=\\\"/de/word/piloted\\\" title=\\\"Etymology, meaning and definition of Piloted \\\" class=\\\"crossreference notranslate\\\"\u003ePiloted\u003c/a\u003e; \u003cspan class=\\\"foreign notranslate\\\"\u003epiloting\u003c/span\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\",\"first_recorded\":\"1640s\",\"content_length\":245,\"modify_time\":1591965329000,\"as\":\"h2\",\"isMainHead\":false}]}],[\"$\",\"section\",null,{\"className\":\"\",\"children\":[\"$\",\"p\",null,{\"children\":[\"1640er, im übertragenen Sinne, \\\"führen, leiten, den Kurs von etwas bestimmen, besonders durch eine komplizierte oder gefährliche Passage;\\\" 1690er in der wörtlichen Bedeutung \\\"ein Schiff steuern als Pilot,\\\" vom \",[\"$\",\"$L8\",\"1\",{\"href\":\"/de/word/pilot\",\"rel\":\"$undefined\",\"title\":\"Etymology, meaning and definition of pilot \",\"className\":\"crossreference notranslate\",\"prefetch\":false,\"children\":\"pilot\"}],\" (Pilot) (n.) oder aus dem Französischen \",[\"$\",\"i\",\"3\",{\"className\":\"foreign notranslate\",\"children\":\"piloter\"}],\". 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