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class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=spontaneous&uselang=zh-hans"><span>资助维基百科</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E5%AD%97%E5%B9%95" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录，但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E5%AD%97%E5%B9%95" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-文化" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#文化"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>文化</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-文化-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-字幕格式" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#字幕格式"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>字幕格式</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-字幕格式-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关字幕格式子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-字幕格式-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-图形数据格式" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#图形数据格式"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>图形数据格式</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-图形数据格式-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-SUB格式" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#SUB格式"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.1</span> <span>SUB格式</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-SUB格式-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-SST格式" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#SST格式"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.2</span> <span>SST格式</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-SST格式-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-SON格式" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#SON格式"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.3</span> <span>SON格式</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-SON格式-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-文本数据格式" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#文本数据格式"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>文本数据格式</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-文本数据格式-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-SRT格式" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#SRT格式"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.1</span> <span>SRT格式</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-SRT格式-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-SSA、ASS格式" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#SSA、ASS格式"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.2</span> <span>SSA、ASS格式</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-SSA、ASS格式-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-SMI格式" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#SMI格式"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.3</span> <span>SMI格式</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-SMI格式-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-PSB格式" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#PSB格式"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.4</span> <span>PSB格式</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-PSB格式-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-PJS格式" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#PJS格式"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.5</span> <span>PJS格式</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-PJS格式-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-STL格式" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#STL格式"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.6</span> <span>STL格式</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-STL格式-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-TTS格式" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#TTS格式"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.7</span> <span>TTS格式</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-TTS格式-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-VSF格式" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#VSF格式"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.8</span> <span>VSF格式</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-VSF格式-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ZEG格式" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ZEG格式"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.9</span> <span>ZEG格式</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ZEG格式-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-影響" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#影響"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>影響</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-影響-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>参考</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考资料" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考资料"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>参考资料</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考资料-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">字幕</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。56种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-56" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">56种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onderskrifte" title="Onderskrifte – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Onderskrifte" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="ترجمة الحوار – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ترجمة الحوار" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtitr" title="Subtitr – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Subtitr" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%86%D1%96%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Субцітры – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Субцітры" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Субтытры – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Субтытры" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Субтитри – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Субтитри" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%96%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE" title="উপাখ্যা – 孟加拉语" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="উপাখ্যা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subt%C3%ADtol" title="Subtítol – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Subtítol" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titulky" title="Titulky – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Titulky" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isdeitlau" title="Isdeitlau – 威尔士语" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Isdeitlau" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="威尔士语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Undertekst" title="Undertekst – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Undertekst" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Untertitel" title="Untertitel – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Untertitel" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A5%CF%80%CF%8C%CF%84%CE%B9%CF%84%CE%BB%CE%BF%CF%82_(%CE%B5%CF%80%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%B5%CF%86%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%AF%CE%B4%CE%B1)" title="Υπότιτλος (επικεφαλίδα) – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Υπότιτλος (επικεφαλίδα)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtitles" title="Subtitles – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Subtitles" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtekstoj" title="Subtekstoj – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Subtekstoj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subt%C3%ADtulo" title="Subtítulo – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Subtítulo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtiitrid" title="Subtiitrid – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Subtiitrid" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azpidatzi" title="Azpidatzi – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Azpidatzi" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3" title="زیرنویس – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="زیرنویس" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tekstitys" title="Tekstitys – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Tekstitys" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sous-titrage" title="Sous-titrage – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Sous-titrage" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Undertiteling" title="Undertiteling – 西弗里西亚语" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Undertiteling" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="西弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fotheidil" title="Fotheidil – 爱尔兰语" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Fotheidil" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="爱尔兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%AA%D7%A8%D7%92%D7%95%D7%9D_%D7%91%D7%9B%D7%AA%D7%95%D7%91%D7%99%D7%95%D7%AA" title="תרגום בכתוביות – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="תרגום בכתוביות" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%95" title="उपशीर्षक – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="उपशीर्षक" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtitulo" title="Subtitulo – 国际语" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Subtitulo" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="国际语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Takarir" title="Takarir – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Takarir" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sottotitolo" title="Sottotitolo – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Sottotitolo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AD%97%E5%B9%95" title="字幕 – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="字幕" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9E%90%EB%A7%89" title="자막 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="자막" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%88%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B5%BD" title="സബ്ടൈറ്റിൽ – 马拉雅拉姆语" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സബ്ടൈറ്റിൽ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="马拉雅拉姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sari_kata" title="Sari kata – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Sari kata" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ondertiteling" title="Ondertiteling – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Ondertiteling" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Undertekster" title="Undertekster – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Undertekster" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Napisy_dialogowe" title="Napisy dialogowe – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Napisy dialogowe" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legenda" title="Legenda – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Legenda" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtitrare" title="Subtitrare – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Subtitrare" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Субтитры – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Субтитры" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asu%C9%A3l_n_umsawal" title="Asuɣl n umsawal – 希尔哈语" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Asuɣl n umsawal" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="希尔哈语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%8B%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%90%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%92" title="උපසිරැසි – 僧伽罗语" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="උපසිරැසි" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="僧伽罗语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtitle_(captioning)" title="Subtitle (captioning) – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Subtitle (captioning)" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Podnaslavljanje" title="Podnaslavljanje – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Podnaslavljanje" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5" title="Титловање – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Титловање" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Textning" title="Textning – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Textning" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%89%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%88" title="உரைத்துணை – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="உரைத்துணை" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9E" title="บทบรรยายใต้ภาพ – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="บทบรรยายใต้ภาพ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Altyaz%C4%B1" title="Altyazı – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Altyazı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Субтитрлар – 鞑靼语" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Субтитрлар" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="鞑靼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Субтитри – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Субтитри" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taglavha" title="Taglavha – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Taglavha" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ph%E1%BB%A5_%C4%91%E1%BB%81" title="Phụ đề – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Phụ đề" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AD%97%E5%B9%95" title="字幕 – 吴语" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="字幕" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%98%D7%99%D7%98%D7%9C" title="אונטערטיטל – 意第绪语" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="אונטערטיטל" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="意第绪语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%99%E2%B5%99%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%96%E2%B5%8D_%E2%B5%8F_%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%8E%E2%B5%99%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%A1%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8D" title="ⴰⵙⵙⵓⵖⵍ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵙⴰⵡⴰⵍ – 标准摩洛哥塔马塞特语" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⴰⵙⵙⵓⵖⵍ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵙⴰⵡⴰⵍ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="标准摩洛哥塔马塞特语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C4%AB-b%C5%8D%CD%98" title="Jī-bō͘ – 闽南语" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Jī-bō͘" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="闽南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AD%97%E5%B9%95" title="字幕 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="字幕" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q204028#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%97%E5%B9%95" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c"><span>条目</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:%E5%AD%97%E5%B9%95" rel="discussion" title="关于此页面的讨论[t]" accesskey="t"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="更改语言变体" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">不转换</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-zh mw-list-item"><a href="/zh/%E5%AD%97%E5%B9%95" lang="zh" hreflang="zh"><span>不转换</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hans/%E5%AD%97%E5%B9%95" lang="zh-Hans" hreflang="zh-Hans"><span>简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hant/%E5%AD%97%E5%B9%95" lang="zh-Hant" hreflang="zh-Hant"><span>繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-3" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-CN mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-cn/%E5%AD%97%E5%B9%95" lang="zh-Hans-CN" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN"><span>大陆简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-4" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-HK mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hk/%E5%AD%97%E5%B9%95" lang="zh-Hant-HK" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK"><span>香港繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-5" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-MO mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-mo/%E5%AD%97%E5%B9%95" lang="zh-Hant-MO" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO"><span>澳門繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-6" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-MY mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-my/%E5%AD%97%E5%B9%95" lang="zh-Hans-MY" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY"><span>大马简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-7" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-SG 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vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">工具</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多选项" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a 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href="/w/index.php?title=Special:URL%E7%BC%A9%E7%9F%AD%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E5%25AD%2597%25E5%25B9%2595"><span>获取短链接</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E5%25AD%2597%25E5%25B9%2595"><span>下载二维码</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 打印/导出 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E5%AD%97%E5%B9%95&action=show-download-screen"><span>下载为PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="本页面的可打印版本[p]" accesskey="p"><span>打印页面</span></a></li> </ul> </div> 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id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div 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.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left-color:#f28500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left-color:#fc3!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left-color:#9932cc!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox{border-left-color:#36c!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left-color:#b32424!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{background-color:#300!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left-color:#f28500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left-color:#fc3!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left-color:#9932cc!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}</style><table class="box-问题条目 plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-multiple_issues compact-ambox" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/40px-Ambox_important.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/60px-Ambox_important.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/80px-Ambox_important.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="40" data-file-height="40" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span"><div class="multiple-issues-text mw-collapsible"><b>本條目存在以下問題</b>，請協助<b><a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E5%AD%97%E5%B9%95&action=edit">改善本條目</a></b>或在<b><a href="/wiki/Talk:%E5%AD%97%E5%B9%95" title="Talk:字幕">討論頁</a></b>針對議題發表看法。 <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732972"><table class="box-Expand_English plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-notice" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg/50px-Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg/75px-Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg/100px-Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="20" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此條目<b>可参照<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtitle_(captioning)" class="extiw" title="en:Subtitle (captioning)">英語維基百科</a>相應條目来扩充</b>。<span class="hide-when-compact"></span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">2015年9月10日</span>)</i></small><span class="hide-when-compact"><br /><small>若您熟悉来源语言和主题，请协助<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%BF%BB%E8%AF%91%E5%AE%88%E5%88%99" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:翻译守则">参考外语维基百科扩充条目</a>。请勿直接提交机械翻译，也不要翻译不可靠、低品质内容。依<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%9C%A8%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E5%86%85%E5%A4%8D%E5%88%B6%E5%86%85%E5%AE%B9" title="Wikipedia:在维基百科内复制内容">版权协议</a>，译文需<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%B7%A8%E8%BC%AF%E6%91%98%E8%A6%81#翻譯文章" title="Wikipedia:編輯摘要">在编辑摘要注明来源</a>，或于讨论页顶部标记<code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Translated_page" title="Template:Translated page">Translated page</a>}}</code>标签。</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732972"><table class="box-Cleanup_rewrite plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ambox_rewrite.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Ambox_rewrite.svg/40px-Ambox_rewrite.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Ambox_rewrite.svg/60px-Ambox_rewrite.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Ambox_rewrite.svg/80px-Ambox_rewrite.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此條目<b>不符合維基百科的<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F%E6%89%8B%E5%86%8C" title="Wikipedia:格式手册">质量标准</a>，需要完全重寫。</b><span class="hide-when-compact"></span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">2010年8月13日</span>)</i></small><span class="hide-when-compact"><br /><small>請在<a href="/wiki/Talk:%E5%AD%97%E5%B9%95" title="Talk:字幕">討論頁</a>中討論相關議題，並參考<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%9B%B4%E4%BC%98%E7%A7%80%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE%E5%86%99%E4%BD%9C%E6%8C%87%E5%8D%97" title="Wikipedia:更优秀条目写作指南">更优秀条目写作指南</a>。</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732972"><table class="box-Globalize plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ambox_globe_content.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Globe icon"><img alt="Globe icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Ambox_globe_content.svg/40px-Ambox_globe_content.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Ambox_globe_content.svg/60px-Ambox_globe_content.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Ambox_globe_content.svg/80px-Ambox_globe_content.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="290" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此條目<b>論述以部分區域為主</b>，未必有<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%81%BF%E5%85%8D%E5%9C%B0%E5%9F%9F%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83" title="Wikipedia:避免地域中心">普世通用</a>的觀點。<span class="hide-when-compact"></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><br /><small>請<span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E5%AD%97%E5%B9%95&action=edit">協助補充內容</a></span>以<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%81%BF%E5%85%8D%E5%9C%B0%E5%9F%9F%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83" title="Wikipedia:避免地域中心">避免偏頗</a>，或<a href="/wiki/Talk:%E5%AD%97%E5%B9%95" title="Talk:字幕">討論</a>本文的問題。</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> </div></div><span class="hide-when-compact"></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div id="noteTA-7aa360ee" class="noteTA"><div class="noteTA-group"><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="IT"></div></div><div class="noteTA-local"><div data-noteta-code="zh-tw:文字; zh-cn:文本;"></div></div></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Example_of_subtitles_(Charade,_1963).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Example_of_subtitles_%28Charade%2C_1963%29.jpg/300px-Example_of_subtitles_%28Charade%2C_1963%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="162" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Example_of_subtitles_%28Charade%2C_1963%29.jpg/450px-Example_of_subtitles_%28Charade%2C_1963%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Example_of_subtitles_%28Charade%2C_1963%29.jpg/600px-Example_of_subtitles_%28Charade%2C_1963%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1920" data-file-height="1038" /></a><figcaption>美国电影《<a href="/wiki/%E8%B0%9C%E4%B8%AD%E8%B0%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="谜中谜">谜中谜</a>》2010年发行的<a href="/wiki/%E8%93%9D%E5%85%89" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="蓝光">蓝光</a>版附带的字幕。</figcaption></figure> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline 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.sidebar-title-with-pretitle,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-heading,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-above,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-below{background:inherit!important;color:inherit!important;border-color:#54595d!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar a:not(.new):not(.mw-selflink):link{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks hlist"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title" style="background:none;padding-top:0;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BF%BB%E8%AF%91" title="翻译">翻译</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%C3%86toms_-_Translation.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/%C3%86toms_-_Translation.svg/100px-%C3%86toms_-_Translation.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/%C3%86toms_-_Translation.svg/150px-%C3%86toms_-_Translation.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/%C3%86toms_-_Translation.svg/200px-%C3%86toms_-_Translation.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:antiquewhite;"> 種類</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content plainlist"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="法律翻譯" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Legal translation"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E5%BE%8B%E7%BF%BB%E8%AD%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="法律翻譯（页面不存在）">法律</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legal_translation" class="extiw" title="en:Legal translation"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Legal translation</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li>文學</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%96%E7%B6%93%E8%AD%AF%E6%9C%AC" title="聖經譯本">聖經</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="古蘭經翻譯" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Quran translations"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A4%E8%98%AD%E7%B6%93%E7%BF%BB%E8%AD%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="古蘭經翻譯（页面不存在）">古蘭經</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quran_translations" class="extiw" title="en:Quran translations"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Quran translations</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%9B%E7%B6%93%E7%BF%BB%E8%AD%AF" title="佛經翻譯">佛經</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="语言验证" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Linguistic validation"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80%E9%AA%8C%E8%AF%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="语言验证（页面不存在）">语言验证</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linguistic_validation" class="extiw" title="en:Linguistic validation"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Linguistic validation</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%86%AB%E5%AD%B8%E7%BF%BB%E8%AD%AF" title="醫學翻譯">醫學</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="行政法規翻譯" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Regulatory translation"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E6%B3%95%E8%A6%8F%E7%BF%BB%E8%AD%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="行政法規翻譯（页面不存在）">行政法規</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regulatory_translation" class="extiw" title="en:Regulatory translation"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Regulatory translation</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="技術翻譯" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Technical translation"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8A%80%E8%A1%93%E7%BF%BB%E8%AD%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="技術翻譯（页面不存在）">技術</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Technical_translation" class="extiw" title="en:Technical translation"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Technical translation</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A3%E8%AD%AF" title="口譯">口譯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%8B%E8%AA%9E%E7%BF%BB%E8%AD%AF" title="手語翻譯">手譯</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="文化翻譯" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Cultural translation"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E7%BF%BB%E8%AD%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="文化翻譯（页面不存在）">文化</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultural_translation" class="extiw" title="en:Cultural translation"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Cultural translation</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%B4%E8%AF%91" title="直译">直译</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E8%AF%91" title="意译">意译</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%B3%E8%AF%91" title="音译">音译</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%89%E5%85%BC%E8%AF%91" title="音义兼译">音义双译</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:antiquewhite;"> 理論</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BF%BB%E8%AD%AF%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6" title="翻譯研究">翻譯研究</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BF%BB%E8%AF%91%E7%9B%AE%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%BA" title="翻译目的论">目的論</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="翻譯計劃" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Translation project"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BF%BB%E8%AD%AF%E8%A8%88%E5%8A%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="翻譯計劃（页面不存在）">翻譯計劃</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Translation_project" class="extiw" title="en:Translation project"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Translation project</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="翻譯評論" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Translation criticism"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BF%BB%E8%AD%AF%E8%A9%95%E8%AB%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="翻譯評論（页面不存在）">翻譯評論</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Translation_criticism" class="extiw" title="en:Translation criticism"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Translation criticism</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A8%E6%80%81%E5%AF%B9%E7%AD%89%E5%8F%8A%E5%BD%A2%E5%BC%8F%E5%AF%B9%E7%AD%89" title="动态对等及形式对等">動態對等及形式對等</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%B9%E7%85%A7%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80%E5%AD%A6" title="对照语言学">对照语言学</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:antiquewhite;"> 技術</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E8%85%A6%E8%BC%94%E5%8A%A9%E7%BF%BB%E8%AD%AF" title="電腦輔助翻譯">電腦輔助翻譯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%BA%E5%99%A8%E7%BF%BB%E8%AF%91" title="机器翻译">机器翻译</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="行動設備翻譯" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Mobile translation"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A1%8C%E5%8B%95%E8%A8%AD%E5%82%99%E7%BF%BB%E8%AD%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="行動設備翻譯（页面不存在）">行動設備（機器）翻譯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mobile_translation" class="extiw" title="en:Mobile translation"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Mobile translation</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%85%8D%E9%9F%B3" title="配音">配音</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">字幕</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%91%E5%90%8E%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91" title="译后编辑">译后编辑</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="多媒體翻譯" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Multimedia translation"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%9A%E5%AA%92%E9%AB%94%E7%BF%BB%E8%AD%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="多媒體翻譯（页面不存在）">多媒體翻譯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multimedia_translation" class="extiw" title="en:Multimedia translation"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Multimedia translation</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:antiquewhite;"> 在地化</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A8%E7%90%83%E5%9C%A8%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%96" title="全球在地化">全球在地化</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E5%8C%96%E4%B8%8E%E6%9C%AC%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%96" title="国际化与本地化">国际化与本地化</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80%E6%9C%AC%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%96" title="语言本地化">語言本地化</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B5%E5%AD%90%E6%B8%B8%E6%88%8F%E6%9C%AC%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%96" title="电子游戏本地化">电子遊戲本地化</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%91%E5%88%B6%E7%89%87" title="译制片">译制片</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:antiquewhite;"> 組織</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E7%BF%BB%E8%AF%91%E5%8D%8F%E4%BC%9A" title="Category:翻译协会">協會</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E7%BF%BB%E8%AF%91%E5%A5%96%E9%A1%B9" title="Category:翻译奖项">獎項</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E7%BF%BB%E8%AD%AF%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94" title="Category:翻譯組織">組織</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Category:翻譯學校" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Category:Translation and interpreting schools"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Category:%E7%BF%BB%E8%AD%AF%E5%AD%B8%E6%A0%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:翻譯學校（页面不存在）">學校</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Translation_and_interpreting_schools" class="extiw" title="en:Category:Translation and interpreting schools"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Category:Translation and interpreting schools</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:antiquewhite;"> 相關主題</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BD%89%E9%8C%84_(%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80%E5%AD%B8)" title="轉錄 (語言學)">轉錄</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D%E8%BD%AC%E5%86%99" title="字母转写">字母轉寫</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="视频中继服务" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Video relay service"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A7%86%E9%A2%91%E4%B8%AD%E7%BB%A7%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="视频中继服务（页面不存在）">视频中继服务 (VRS)</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Video_relay_service" class="extiw" title="en:Video relay service"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Video relay service</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B5%E8%AF%9D%E5%8F%A3%E8%AF%91" title="电话口译">电话口译</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="语言隔阂" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Language barrier"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80%E9%9A%94%E9%98%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="语言隔阂（页面不存在）">语言隔阂</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Language_barrier" class="extiw" title="en:Language barrier"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Language barrier</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E5%8C%96%E7%BB%84" title="汉化组">汉化组</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%97%E5%B9%95%E7%B5%84" title="字幕組">字幕組</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Fandub" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Fandub"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fandub&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fandub（页面不存在）">Fandub</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fandub" class="extiw" title="en:Fandub"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Fandub</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8E%83%E8%AD%AF" title="掃譯">掃譯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E9%97%BB%E7%BF%BB%E8%AF%91" title="新闻翻译">新闻翻译</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%90%84%E8%AF%AD%E7%A7%8D%E5%9C%A3%E7%BB%8F%E8%AF%91%E6%9C%AC" title="Category:各语种圣经译本">不同語言的聖經譯本</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E7%BF%BB%E8%AF%91%E5%AE%B6" title="Category:翻译家">翻译家</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%BE%E4%BA%BA%E8%AD%AF%E8%80%85" title="聾人譯者">聾人譯者</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar" style="line-height:1.6"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84244141">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:110%;margin:0 8em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:110%;margin:0 5em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Translation_sidebar" title="Template:Translation sidebar"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Translation_sidebar" title="Template talk:Translation sidebar"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:Translation_sidebar" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:Translation sidebar"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>字幕</b>（英語：<span lang="en">Subtitles</span>）指以<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97" title="文字">文字</a>形式顯示<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E8%A6%96" class="mw-redirect" title="電視">電視</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E5%BD%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="電影">電影</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%88%9E%E5%8F%B0" title="舞台">舞台</a>作品裏面的<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%B2%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="聲音">對話</a>等非影像內容，也泛指影視作品後期加工的文字。 </p><p>影視作品的對話字幕，一般出現在螢幕下方；而戲劇作品的字幕，則可能顯示於舞台兩旁或上方。 </p><p>字幕与声音语言相比，声音语言有一定的局限性：有声无形，转瞬即逝，不易引起人们的注意，有时不易听懂。如人物的语言和戏词，有的因口音或语种的原因，受众便很难听清或听懂，也可以幫助<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%BD%E8%A6%BA%E9%9A%9C%E7%A4%99" class="mw-redirect" title="聽覺障礙">聽力較弱</a>的觀眾理解節目內容。另外，字幕也能用於<a href="/wiki/%E7%BF%BB%E8%AD%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="翻譯">翻譯</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%96%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="外語">外語</a>節目，讓不理解該外語的觀眾，既能聽見原作的聲帶，同時理解節目內容。也有人將字幕用於歌曲的<a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%BA%E8%80%B3" title="空耳">空耳</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E8%AB%A7%E9%9F%B3" title="諧音">諧音</a>再詮釋）。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="文化"><span id=".E6.96.87.E5.8C.96"></span>文化</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AD%97%E5%B9%95&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：文化"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>中国各地方言<a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%AD%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="语音">语音</a>差异较大，但是<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97" title="文字">文字</a>的差异并不大，给电视节目配上字幕，首先消除了语言隔膜，其次能够避免因为现场环境（噪声）和拾音器材的质量等客观因素而造成的传播障碍。又如播映《三国演义》《水浒传》时，演员念<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E8%A8%80%E6%96%87" title="文言文">文言</a>台词，加上字幕就便于观众理解。<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>近年来华语圈的影视作品，对应<a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E9%80%9A%E8%AF%9D" title="普通话">普通话</a>（或<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="方言">方言</a>）的字幕紛紛被附加在节目中。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3" title="臺灣">臺灣</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E5%8D%8E%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="台湾华语">華語</a>節目，在電視開播初期即附有<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A3%E9%AB%94%E4%B8%AD%E6%96%87" class="mw-redirect" title="正體中文">正體中文</a>字幕，臺灣人在觀看<a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%AF%E8%AA%9E%E9%9B%BB%E5%BD%B1" title="華語電影">華語電影</a>或電視劇、華語配音的動畫等，皆有搭配中文字幕觀看的習慣。部分電視台在製作字幕的時候會按行規，即每行15個中文字。 </p><p>世界許多國家節目未加字幕，另外也有國家使用<a href="/wiki/%E9%9A%90%E8%97%8F%E5%BC%8F%E5%AD%97%E5%B9%95" class="mw-redirect" title="隐藏式字幕">隐藏式字幕</a>如<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本">日本</a>。華語圈的<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B5%E8%A7%86%E8%8A%82%E7%9B%AE" title="电视节目">电视节目</a>非<a href="/wiki/%E9%9A%90%E8%97%8F%E5%BC%8F%E5%AD%97%E5%B9%95" class="mw-redirect" title="隐藏式字幕">隐藏式字幕</a>，考量到設備未全面支援與能否普及。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="字幕格式"><span id=".E5.AD.97.E5.B9.95.E6.A0.BC.E5.BC.8F"></span>字幕格式</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AD%97%E5%B9%95&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：字幕格式"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a class="mw-selflink selflink">字幕</a>格式共分为两类：图形数据格式和文本数据格式。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="图形数据格式"><span id=".E5.9B.BE.E5.BD.A2.E6.95.B0.E6.8D.AE.E6.A0.BC.E5.BC.8F"></span>图形数据格式</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AD%97%E5%B9%95&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：图形数据格式"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>这类字幕数据以图片方式呈现，文件体积较大，不易于修改，有时亦称为“硬字幕”。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="SUB格式"><span id="SUB.E6.A0.BC.E5.BC.8F"></span>SUB格式</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AD%97%E5%B9%95&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：SUB格式"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>SUB格式的字幕数据由字幕图片文件（.sub文档）和字幕索引文件（.idx文档）组成。一个.sub文档可同时包含多个语言的字幕，由.idx进行调用。常见于DVD-VIDEO，但在DVD中，这两个文件被集成到VOB内，需要通过软件分离VOB来获取字幕文件。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="SST格式"><span id="SST.E6.A0.BC.E5.BC.8F"></span>SST格式</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AD%97%E5%B9%95&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：SST格式"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>SST（Sonic Scenarist） </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="SON格式"><span id="SON.E6.A0.BC.E5.BC.8F"></span>SON格式</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AD%97%E5%B9%95&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节：SON格式"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>SON（Spruce DVDMaestro） </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="文本数据格式"><span id=".E6.96.87.E6.9C.AC.E6.95.B0.E6.8D.AE.E6.A0.BC.E5.BC.8F"></span>文本数据格式</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AD%97%E5%B9%95&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节：文本数据格式"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>这类字幕数据以文本格式呈现，文件体积较小，可直接用<a href="/wiki/Windows" class="mw-redirect" title="Windows">Windows</a>自带的<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%AE%E8%BB%9F%E8%A8%98%E4%BA%8B%E6%9C%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="微軟記事本">记事本</a>功能进行修改，有时亦称为“软字幕”。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="SRT格式"><span id="SRT.E6.A0.BC.E5.BC.8F"></span>SRT格式</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AD%97%E5%B9%95&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节：SRT格式"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>SRT（Subripper）是最简单的文本字幕格式，扩展名为.srt，其组成为：一行字幕序号，一行时间代码，一行字幕数据 </p><p>如： </p> <div class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-text mw-content-ltr" dir="ltr"><pre><span></span>45 00:02:52,184 --> 00:02:53,617 慢慢来 </pre></div> <p>这表示：第45个字幕，显示时间从该影片开始的第2分52.184秒到第2分53.617秒，内容为“慢慢来”。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="SSA、ASS格式"><span id="SSA.E3.80.81ASS.E6.A0.BC.E5.BC.8F"></span><a href="/wiki/SubStation_Alpha" title="SubStation Alpha">SSA、ASS格式</a></h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AD%97%E5%B9%95&action=edit&section=9" title="编辑章节：SSA、ASS格式"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>SSA（Sub Station Alpha）是为了解决SRT过于简单的字幕功能而开发的高级字幕格式，其扩展名为.SSA。采用SSA V4<a href="/wiki/%E8%84%9A%E6%9C%AC%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" title="脚本语言">脚本语言</a>，能实现丰富的字幕功能，除了能设定不同字幕数据的大小和位置外，更能实现动态文字和<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E5%8D%B0" title="水印">水印</a>等复杂的功能。ASS（Advanced SubStation Alpha）为是更高级的SSA版本，采用SSA V4+<a href="/wiki/%E8%84%9A%E6%9C%AC%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" title="脚本语言">脚本语言</a>编写。它包含了所有SSA的所有特性，它可以将任何简单的文本转变成为卡拉OK的字幕样式，数个项目旨在创建这些脚本。ASS的特点在于它比普通的SSA更为规范，如ASS的编程风格。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="SMI格式"><span id="SMI.E6.A0.BC.E5.BC.8F"></span>SMI格式</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AD%97%E5%B9%95&action=edit&section=10" title="编辑章节：SMI格式"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>SMI（Sami），其扩展名为.smi，现已能被部分掌机播放器所支持的字幕格式。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="PSB格式"><span id="PSB.E6.A0.BC.E5.BC.8F"></span>PSB格式</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AD%97%E5%B9%95&action=edit&section=11" title="编辑章节：PSB格式"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>PSB(Power Divx) </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="PJS格式"><span id="PJS.E6.A0.BC.E5.BC.8F"></span>PJS格式</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AD%97%E5%B9%95&action=edit&section=12" title="编辑章节：PJS格式"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>PJS(Phoenix japanimation) </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="STL格式"><span id="STL.E6.A0.BC.E5.BC.8F"></span>STL格式</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AD%97%E5%B9%95&action=edit&section=13" title="编辑章节：STL格式"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>STL(Spruce subtittle flie) </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="TTS格式"><span id="TTS.E6.A0.BC.E5.BC.8F"></span>TTS格式</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AD%97%E5%B9%95&action=edit&section=14" title="编辑章节：TTS格式"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>TTS(Turbo tittle) </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="VSF格式"><span id="VSF.E6.A0.BC.E5.BC.8F"></span>VSF格式</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AD%97%E5%B9%95&action=edit&section=15" title="编辑章节：VSF格式"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>VSF(Viplay) </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="ZEG格式"><span id="ZEG.E6.A0.BC.E5.BC.8F"></span>ZEG格式</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AD%97%E5%B9%95&action=edit&section=16" title="编辑章节：ZEG格式"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ZEG(Zero G) </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="影響"><span id=".E5.BD.B1.E9.9F.BF"></span>影響</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AD%97%E5%B9%95&action=edit&section=17" title="编辑章节：影響"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>字幕能提升國家的<a href="/wiki/%E8%AD%98%E5%AD%97%E7%8E%87" class="mw-redirect" title="識字率">識字率</a>。因為非母語者多未能實地置身外語環境中，在節目上顯示原文的<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9B%99%E8%AA%9E%E5%AD%97%E5%B9%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="雙語字幕（页面不存在）">雙語字幕</a>為落實國民外語教育的一種捷徑。<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83"></span>参考</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AD%97%E5%B9%95&action=edit&section=18" title="编辑章节：参考"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%97%E5%B9%95%E6%9C%BA" title="字幕机">字幕機</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%97%E5%B9%95%E7%B5%84" title="字幕組">字幕组</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9A%B1%E8%97%8F%E5%AD%97%E5%B9%95" class="mw-redirect" title="隱藏字幕">隐藏字幕</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考资料"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E8.B5.84.E6.96.99"></span>参考资料</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AD%97%E5%B9%95&action=edit&section=19" title="编辑章节：参考资料"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">丁大勇. 浅谈电视字幕的重要性. 西部广播电视. 2006, (7).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%AD%97%E5%B9%95&rft.atitle=%E6%B5%85%E8%B0%88%E7%94%B5%E8%A7%86%E5%AD%97%E5%B9%95%E7%9A%84%E9%87%8D%E8%A6%81%E6%80%A7&rft.au=%E4%B8%81%E5%A4%A7%E5%8B%87&rft.date=2006&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=7&rft.jtitle=%E8%A5%BF%E9%83%A8%E5%B9%BF%E6%92%AD%E7%94%B5%E8%A7%86&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mdnkids.com/news/?Serial_NO=68853">國家地理頻道提供英文字幕</a>. 國語日報. 2010-09-08 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-12-28</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201123012134/https://www.mdnkids.com/news/?Serial_NO=68853">存档</a>于2020-11-23）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%AD%97%E5%B9%95&rft.btitle=%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86%E9%A0%BB%E9%81%93%E6%8F%90%E4%BE%9B%E8%8B%B1%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97%E5%B9%95&rft.date=2010-09-08&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=%E5%9C%8B%E8%AA%9E%E6%97%A5%E5%A0%B1&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mdnkids.com%2Fnews%2F%3FSerial_NO%3D68853&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thenewslens.com/article/119591">加上字幕，讓台灣識字率超過98％</a>. 關鍵評論. 2019-06-25 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-12-28</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201123012106/https://www.thenewslens.com/article/119591">存档</a>于2020-11-23）. <q>英美國家的影視節目如果效法華語地區開始附上英文字幕，應該對提升孩子和大人的閱讀能力有助益。</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%AD%97%E5%B9%95&rft.btitle=%E5%8A%A0%E4%B8%8A%E5%AD%97%E5%B9%95%EF%BC%8C%E8%AE%93%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E8%AD%98%E5%AD%97%E7%8E%87%E8%B6%85%E9%81%8E98%EF%BC%85&rft.date=2019-06-25&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=%E9%97%9C%E9%8D%B5%E8%A9%95%E8%AB%96&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thenewslens.com%2Farticle%2F119591&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84261037">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid 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style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:10em;">525行</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/NTSC%E5%88%B6%E5%BC%8F" title="NTSC制式">NTSC</a></li> <li>NTSC-J</li> <li>PAL-M</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:10em;">625行</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/PAL%E5%88%B6%E5%BC%8F" title="PAL制式">PAL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PAL%E5%88%B6%E5%BC%8F#不同的PAL" title="PAL制式">PAL-N/NC</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=PALplus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PALplus（页面不存在）">PALplus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SECAM%E5%88%B6%E5%BC%8F" title="SECAM制式">SECAM</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:10em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%9A%E9%A0%BB%E9%9F%B3%E8%A8%8A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="多頻音訊（页面不存在）">音频</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%9A%E9%A0%BB%E9%9B%BB%E8%A6%96%E8%81%B2%E9%9F%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="多頻電視聲音（页面不存在）">BTSC (MTS)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BA%97%E9%9F%B3%E5%BB%A3%E6%92%AD" title="麗音廣播">NICAM-728（丽音广播）</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%A9%E9%A0%BB%E9%9B%BB%E8%A6%96%E8%81%B2%E9%9F%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="兩頻電視聲音（页面不存在）">Zweiton (A2 / IGR)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=EIAJ_MTS&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="EIAJ MTS（页面不存在）">EIAJ</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:10em;">隱藏信号</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9A%B1%E8%97%8F%E5%BC%8F%E5%AD%97%E5%B9%95" title="隱藏式字幕">隐藏字幕</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E8%A6%96%E8%B3%87%E8%A8%8A" title="電視資訊">電視資訊</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=CGMS-A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CGMS-A（页面不存在）">CGMS-A</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=GCR&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GCR（页面不存在）">GCR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%82%E7%9B%AE%E4%BC%A0%E9%80%81%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6" title="节目传送控制">PDC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9E%82%E7%9B%B4%E7%A9%BA%E7%99%BD%E9%96%93%E9%9A%99" title="垂直空白間隙">VBI</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=VEIL&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="VEIL（页面不存在）">VEIL</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=VITC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="VITC（页面不存在）">VITC</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="宽屏幕信号" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Widescreen signaling"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%BD%E5%B1%8F%E5%B9%95%E4%BF%A1%E5%8F%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="宽屏幕信号（页面不存在）">WSS</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Widescreen_signaling" class="extiw" title="en:Widescreen signaling"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Widescreen signaling</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=XDS&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="XDS（页面不存在）">XDS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B5%E5%AD%90%E8%8A%82%E7%9B%AE%E6%8C%87%E5%8D%97" title="电子节目指南">EPG</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:10em;">已廢止系統</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1940%E5%B9%B4%E5%89%8D%E7%9A%84%E9%9B%BB%E8%A6%96%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1940年前的電視系統（页面不存在）">1940年前</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A9%9F%E6%A2%B0%E9%9B%BB%E8%A6%96" class="mw-redirect" title="機械電視">Baird-Nipkow</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=405%E8%A1%8C%E9%9B%BB%E8%A6%96%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="405行電視系統（页面不存在）">405行</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=441%E8%A1%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="441行（页面不存在）">441行</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A8%A1%E6%93%AC%E9%AB%98%E8%A7%A3%E6%9E%90%E5%BA%A6%E9%9B%BB%E8%A6%96%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="模擬高解析度電視系統（页面不存在）">819線</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%9A%E5%B7%A5%E9%A1%9E%E6%AF%94%E5%88%86%E9%87%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="多工類比分量（页面不存在）">MAC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hi-Vision" title="Hi-Vision">MUSE</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%97%E7%94%B5%E8%A7%86" title="数字电视">数字</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:10em;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%9A%94%E8%A1%8C%E6%89%AB%E6%8F%8F" title="隔行扫描">隔行扫描</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E7%95%AB%E8%B3%AA%E9%9B%BB%E8%A6%96" title="標準畫質電視">SDTV</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/480i" title="480i">480i</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/576i" title="576i">576i</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B8%85%E7%94%B5%E8%A7%86" title="高清电视">HDTV</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1080i" title="1080i">1080i</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%85%E9%AB%98%E7%95%AB%E8%B3%AA%E9%9B%BB%E8%A6%96" title="超高畫質電視">UHDTV</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2160i" title="2160i">2160i</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:10em;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%90%E8%A1%8C%E6%89%AB%E6%8F%8F" title="逐行扫描">逐行扫描</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%8E%E6%B8%85%E9%9B%BB%E8%A6%96" title="低清電視">LDTV</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=240p&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="240p（页面不存在）">240p</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=288p&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="288p（页面不存在）">288p</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1seg" title="1seg">1seg</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%87%86%E9%AB%98%E8%A7%A3%E6%9E%90%E5%BA%A6%E9%9B%BB%E8%A6%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="准高解析度電視（页面不存在）">EDTV</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/480p" title="480p">480p</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="576p" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="576p"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=576p&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="576p（页面不存在）">576p</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/576p" class="extiw" title="en:576p"><span lang="en" dir="auto">576p</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B8%85%E7%94%B5%E8%A7%86" title="高清电视">HDTV</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/720p" title="720p">720p</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1080p" title="1080p">1080p</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%85%E9%AB%98%E7%95%AB%E8%B3%AA%E9%9B%BB%E8%A6%96" title="超高畫質電視">UHDTV</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/4K%E8%A7%A3%E6%9E%90%E5%BA%A6" title="4K解析度">2160p</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/8K%E5%88%86%E8%BE%A8%E7%8E%87" title="8K分辨率">4320p</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:10em;"><a href="/wiki/MPEG-2" title="MPEG-2">MPEG-2</a>標準</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ATSC" title="ATSC">ATSC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DVB" title="DVB">DVB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISDB" title="ISDB">ISDB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DTMB" title="DTMB">DTMB</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:10em;"><a href="/wiki/H.264/MPEG-4_AVC" title="H.264/MPEG-4 AVC">MPEG-4 AVC</a>標準</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ATSC" title="ATSC">ATSC 2.0</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DMB" title="DMB">DMB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DTMB" title="DTMB">DTMB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DVB" title="DVB">DVB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SBTVD" class="mw-redirect" title="SBTVD">SBTVD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISDB" title="ISDB">ISDB</a>（<a href="/wiki/1seg" title="1seg">1seg</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:10em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%9A%E9%A0%BB%E9%9F%B3%E8%A8%8A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="多頻音訊（页面不存在）">音频</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E6%AF%94%E6%95%B8%E4%BD%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="杜比數位">AC3</a>（<a href="/wiki/5.1%E8%81%B2%E9%81%93" title="5.1聲道">5.1</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/DTS" title="DTS">DTS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MPEG-1_Audio_Layer_II" title="MPEG-1 Audio Layer II">MPEG-1 Audio Layer II</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="MPEG Multichannel" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="MPEG Multichannel"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=MPEG_Multichannel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="MPEG Multichannel（页面不存在）">MPEG Multichannel</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MPEG_Multichannel" class="extiw" title="en:MPEG Multichannel"><span lang="en" dir="auto">MPEG Multichannel</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%84%88%E8%A1%9D%E7%B7%A8%E7%A2%BC%E8%AA%BF%E8%AE%8A" title="脈衝編碼調變">PCM</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="直線脈衝編碼調變" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Pulse-code_modulation"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%B4%E7%B7%9A%E8%84%88%E8%A1%9D%E7%B7%A8%E7%A2%BC%E8%AA%BF%E8%AE%8A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="直線脈衝編碼調變（页面不存在）">LPCM</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulse-code_modulation" class="extiw" title="en:Pulse-code modulation"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Pulse-code_modulation</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Advanced_Audio_Coding" class="mw-redirect" title="Advanced Audio Coding">AAC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High-Efficiency_Advanced_Audio_Coding" class="mw-redirect" title="High-Efficiency Advanced Audio Coding">HE-AAC</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:10em;">隱藏信号</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9A%B1%E8%97%8F%E5%BC%8F%E5%AD%97%E5%B9%95" title="隱藏式字幕">隐藏字幕</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E8%A6%96%E8%B3%87%E8%A8%8A" title="電視資訊">圖文電視</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=DVB-CPCM&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="DVB-CPCM（页面不存在）">CPCM</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Broadcast_flag&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Broadcast flag（页面不存在）">Broadcast flag</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=AFD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="AFD（页面不存在）">AFD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B5%E5%AD%90%E8%8A%82%E7%9B%AE%E6%8C%87%E5%8D%97" title="电子节目指南">EPG</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:14.15em;padding-right:1em;background:#ddf;"><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%97%E7%94%B5%E5%BD%B1" title="数字电影">数字影院</a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px;width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/4K%E8%A7%A3%E6%9E%90%E5%BA%A6" title="4K解析度">4K</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%85%E9%AB%98%E7%95%AB%E8%B3%AA%E9%9B%BB%E8%A6%96" title="超高畫質電視">UHDTV</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2540p&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2540p（页面不存在）">2540p</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="4320p" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="4320p"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=4320p&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="4320p（页面不存在）">4320p</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/4320p" class="extiw" title="en:4320p"><span lang="en" dir="auto">4320p</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=DCI&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="DCI（页面不存在）">DCI</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:14.15em;padding-right:1em;background:#ddf;"><b>技術議題</b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0px;width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>14:9</li> <li><a href="/wiki/M2T" class="mw-redirect" title="M2T">MPEG傳輸</a></li> <li>反標準轉換</li> <li>電視標準轉換</li> <li>視訊處理</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9A%A8%E9%81%B8%E8%A6%96%E8%A8%8A" title="隨選視訊">自選影像</a></li> <li>高解析度電視模糊</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"><style 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