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class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="个人工具"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="更改页面字体大小、宽度和颜色的外观" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="外观" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled 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class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录，但这不是强制性的" class=""><span>创建账号</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>登录</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="更多选项" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="个人工具" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">个人工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="用户菜单" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=spontaneous&uselang=zh-hans"><span>资助维基百科</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录，但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-詞源" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#詞源"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>詞源</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-詞源-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-历史" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#历史"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>历史</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-历史-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关历史子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-历史-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-史前史" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#史前史"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>史前史</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-史前史-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-古代" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#古代"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>古代</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-古代-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-中世纪" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#中世纪"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>中世纪</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-中世纪-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-近代史" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#近代史"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>近代史</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-近代史-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-后苏联时代" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#后苏联时代"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>后苏联时代</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-后苏联时代-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-地理" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#地理"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>地理</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-地理-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-政治" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#政治"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>政治</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-政治-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外交" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外交"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>外交</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外交-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-行政区划" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#行政区划"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>行政区划</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-行政区划-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-经济" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#经济"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>经济</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-经济-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-交通" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#交通"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>交通</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-交通-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-人口" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#人口"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>人口</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-人口-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-宗教" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#宗教"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>宗教</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-宗教-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-文化" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#文化"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>文化</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-文化-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关文化子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-文化-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-教育" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#教育"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.1</span> <span>教育</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-教育-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-體育" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#體育"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.2</span> <span>體育</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-體育-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-飲食" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#飲食"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.3</span> <span>飲食</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-飲食-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-注釋" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#注釋"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>注釋</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-注釋-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-延伸阅读" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#延伸阅读"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>延伸阅读</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-延伸阅读-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參考文獻" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參考文獻"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>參考文獻</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參考文獻-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参见" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参见"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>参见</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参见-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部链接" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部链接"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">16</span> <span>外部链接</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部链接-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">格鲁吉亚</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。269种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-269" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">269种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%9A%D1%8B%D1%80%D2%AD%D1%82%D3%99%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Қырҭтәыла – 阿布哈西亚语" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Қырҭтәыла" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="阿布哈西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – 亚齐语" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="亚齐语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%8A%D1%8B%D1%80%D1%86%D1%8B%D0%B5" title="Хъырцые – 阿迪格语" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Хъырцые" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="阿迪格语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="典范条目"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgi%C3%AB" title="Georgië – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Georgië" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgien" title="Georgien – 瑞士德语" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Georgien" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="瑞士德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8C%82%E1%8B%AE%E1%88%AD%E1%8C%82%E1%8B%AB" title="ጂዮርጂያ – 阿姆哈拉语" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ጂዮርጂያ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="阿姆哈拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cheorchia" title="Cheorchia – 阿拉贡语" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Cheorchia" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="阿拉贡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia_(land)" title="Georgia (land) – 古英语" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Georgia (land)" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="古英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%E1%BB%8Djia" title="Jọjia – 奥博洛语" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Jọjia" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="奥博洛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="优良条目"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="جورجيا – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جورجيا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%93%DC%98%DC%AA%DC%93%DC%9D%DC%90_(%DC%90%DC%AC%DC%AA%DC%90)" title="ܓܘܪܓܝܐ (ܐܬܪܐ) – 阿拉米语" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܓܘܪܓܝܐ (ܐܬܪܐ)" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="阿拉米语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="جورجيا – 摩洛哥阿拉伯文" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="جورجيا" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="摩洛哥阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="جورجيا – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جورجيا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE_(%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6)" title="জৰ্জিয়া (দেশ) – 阿萨姆语" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="জৰ্জিয়া (দেশ)" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="阿萨姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xeorxa" title="Xeorxa – 阿斯图里亚斯语" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Xeorxa" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯图里亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%8A%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%85%D1%8A" title="Хъизихъ – 阿瓦尔语" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Хъизихъ" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="阿瓦尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sakartvela" title="Sakartvela – 科塔瓦文" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Sakartvela" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="科塔瓦文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="जर्जिया – 阿瓦德语" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="जर्जिया" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="阿瓦德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiyorxiya" title="Kiyorxiya – 艾马拉语" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Kiyorxiya" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="艾马拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%BCrc%C3%BCstan" title="Gürcüstan – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Gürcüstan" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="گورجوستان – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="گورجوستان" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Грузия – 巴什基尔语" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Грузия" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="巴什基尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A9orgia" title="Géorgia – 巴厘语" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Géorgia" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="巴厘语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgien" title="Georgien – 巴伐利亞文" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Georgien" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="巴伐利亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Groz%C4%97j%C4%97" title="Grozėjė – 薩莫吉希亞文" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Grozėjė" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="薩莫吉希亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia_(nasyon)" title="Georgia (nasyon) – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Georgia (nasyon)" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Грузія – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Грузія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Грузія – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Грузія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A9orgi" title="Géorgi – 貝塔維文" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Géorgi" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="貝塔維文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Грузия – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Грузия" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_(%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6)" title="जॉर्जिया (देश) – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="जॉर्जिया (देश)" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jojia" title="Jojia – 比斯拉马语" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Jojia" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="比斯拉马语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jorjiya" title="Jorjiya – 班亞爾文" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Jorjiya" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="班亞爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE" title="জর্জিয়া – 孟加拉语" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="জর্জিয়া" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%87%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%A2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%87%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A1%E0%BC%8D_(%E0%BD%A2%E0%BE%92%E0%BE%B1%E0%BD%A3%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%81%E0%BD%96%E0%BC%8D)" title="འཇོར་ཇི་ཡ། (རྒྱལ་ཁབ།) – 藏语" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="འཇོར་ཇི་ཡ། (རྒྱལ་ཁབ།)" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="藏语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE_(%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0)" title="জর্জিয়া (রাষ্ট্র) – 比什奴普萊利亞文" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="জর্জিয়া (রাষ্ট্র)" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="比什奴普萊利亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jorjia" title="Jorjia – 布列塔尼语" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Jorjia" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="布列塔尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gruzija" title="Gruzija – 波斯尼亚语" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Gruzija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波斯尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D2%AF%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B8" title="Гүржи – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Гүржи" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ge%C3%B2rgia" title="Geòrgia – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Geòrgia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gruzia" title="Gruzia – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Gruzia" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D1%8C%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%87%D0%BE%D1%8C" title="Гуьржийчоь – 车臣语" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Гуьржийчоь" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="车臣语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heyorhiya" title="Heyorhiya – 宿务语" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Heyorhiya" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="宿务语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8F%A3%E1%8E%A0%E1%8F%A5%E1%8E%A2" title="ᏣᎠᏥᎢ – 切罗基语" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᏣᎠᏥᎢ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="切罗基语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AC%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="گورجستان – 中库尔德语" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="گورجستان" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="中库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – 科西嘉语" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="科西嘉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%BCrcistan" title="Gürcistan – 克里米亚鞑靼语" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Gürcistan" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="克里米亚鞑靼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gruzie" title="Gruzie – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Gruzie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gr%C3%ABz%C3%B3%C5%84sk%C3%B4" title="Grëzóńskô – 卡舒比语" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Grëzóńskô" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="卡舒比语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%94%D1%A1%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%97%EA%99%97" title="Гєѡргїꙗ – 教会斯拉夫语" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Гєѡргїꙗ" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="教会斯拉夫语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Грузи – 楚瓦什语" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Грузи" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="楚瓦什语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – 威尔士语" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="威尔士语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgien" title="Georgien – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Georgien" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="优良条目"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgien" title="Georgien – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Georgien" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurc%C4%B1stan" title="Gurcıstan – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Gurcıstan" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgiska" title="Georgiska – 下索布语" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Georgiska" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="下索布语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_(%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6)" title="जर्जिया (देश) – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="जर्जिया (देश)" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%96%DE%AF%DE%96%DE%A8%DE%94%DE%A7_(%DE%A4%DE%A6%DE%87%DE%AA%DE%89%DE%AA)" title="ޖޯޖިޔާ (ޤައުމު) – 迪维希语" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ޖޯޖިޔާ (ޤައުމު)" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="迪维希语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dz mw-list-item"><a href="https://dz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%87%E0%BD%BD%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%87%E0%BD%B1" title="ཇཽ་ཇཱ – 宗卡语" lang="dz" hreflang="dz" data-title="ཇཽ་ཇཱ" data-language-autonym="ཇོང་ཁ" data-language-local-name="宗卡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ཇོང་ཁ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – 埃维语" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="埃维语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%93%CE%B5%CF%89%CF%81%CE%B3%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Γεωργία – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Γεωργία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ge%C3%B2rgia" title="Geòrgia – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Geòrgia" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia_(country)" title="Georgia (country) – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Georgia (country)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="典范条目"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kartvelio" title="Kartvelio – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kartvelio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gruusia" title="Gruusia – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Gruusia" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – 埃斯特雷馬杜拉文" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="埃斯特雷馬杜拉文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%AC%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="گرجستان – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="گرجستان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jorjiya" title="Jorjiya – 富拉语" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Jorjiya" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="富拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="典范条目"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gruusia" title="Gruusia – 佛羅文" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Gruusia" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="佛羅文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – 斐济语" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="斐济语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia_(land)" title="Georgia (land) – 法罗语" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Georgia (land)" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="法罗语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A9orgie_(pays)" title="Géorgie (pays) – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Géorgie (pays)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jorgia_(payis)" title="Jorgia (payis) – 法蘭克-普羅旺斯文" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Jorgia (payis)" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="法蘭克-普羅旺斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgien" title="Georgien – 北弗里西亚语" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Georgien" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="北弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjeorgjie" title="Gjeorgjie – 弗留利语" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Gjeorgjie" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="弗留利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgje" title="Georgje – 西弗里西亚语" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Georgje" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="西弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_tSeoirsia" title="An tSeoirsia – 爱尔兰语" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An tSeoirsia" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="爱尔兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%BCrc%C3%BCstan" title="Gürcüstan – 加告兹语" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Gürcüstan" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="加告兹语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%A9y%C3%B2rji_(p%C3%A9yi)" title="Jéyòrji (péyi) – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Jéyòrji (péyi)" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%27_Chairtbheil" title="A' Chairtbheil – 苏格兰盖尔语" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="A' Chairtbheil" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="苏格兰盖尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xeorxia" title="Xeorxia – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Xeorxia" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%DB%8A%D8%B1%D8%AC%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="گۊرجستان – 吉拉基文" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="گۊرجستان" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="吉拉基文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – 瓜拉尼语" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="瓜拉尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="जॉर्जिया – 孔卡尼文" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="जॉर्जिया" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="孔卡尼文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%B2%F0%90%8C%B4%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BF%F0%90%8D%82%F0%90%8C%B2%F0%90%8C%BE%F0%90%8C%B0" title="𐌲𐌴𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰 – 哥特语" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌲𐌴𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="哥特语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%9C%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AF%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9C%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%BE_(%E0%AA%A6%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B6)" title="જ્યોર્જીયા (દેશ) – 古吉拉特语" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="જ્યોર્જીયા (દેશ)" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="古吉拉特语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_%C3%87horshey" title="Yn Çhorshey – 马恩语" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Çhorshey" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="马恩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – 豪萨语" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="豪萨语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gruzia" title="Gruzia – 客家语" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Gruzia" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="客家语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keokia" title="Keokia – 夏威夷语" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Keokia" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="夏威夷语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%92%D7%99%D7%94" title="גאורגיה – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="גאורגיה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_(%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6)" title="जॉर्जिया (देश) – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="जॉर्जिया (देश)" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – 斐濟印地文" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="斐濟印地文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="典范条目"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gruzija" title="Gruzija – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Gruzija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgiska" title="Georgiska – 上索布语" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Georgiska" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="上索布语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeoji" title="Jeoji – 海地克里奥尔语" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Jeoji" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="海地克里奥尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gr%C3%BAzia" title="Grúzia – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Grúzia" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8E%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Վրաստան – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Վրաստան" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8E%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Վրաստան – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Վրաստան" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia_(pais)" title="Georgia (pais) – 国际语" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Georgia (pais)" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="国际语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – 国际文字（E）" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="国际文字（E）" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia_(pagilian)" title="Georgia (pagilian) – 伊洛卡诺语" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Georgia (pagilian)" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="伊洛卡诺语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%85%D1%8C%D0%B5" title="Гуржехье – 印古什语" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Гуржехье" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="印古什语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gruzia" title="Gruzia – 伊多语" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Gruzia" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="伊多语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georg%C3%ADa" title="Georgía – 冰岛语" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Georgía" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰岛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B8%E3%83%A7%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B8%E3%82%A2_(%E5%9B%BD)" title="ジョージア (国) – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ジョージア (国)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaajia" title="Jaajia – 牙買加克里奧爾英文" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Jaajia" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="牙買加克里奧爾英文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A9orgia" title="Géorgia – 爪哇语" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Géorgia" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="爪哇语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%A5%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%97%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D" title="საქართველო – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="საქართველო" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gruziya" title="Gruziya – 卡拉卡尔帕克语" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Gruziya" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="卡拉卡尔帕克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jurjya" title="Jurjya – 卡拜尔语" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Jurjya" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="卡拜尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%8A%D1%8B%D1%80%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Хъырцей – 卡巴尔德语" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Хъырцей" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="卡巴尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – 刚果语" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="刚果语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia_(country)" title="Georgia (country) – 吉库尤语" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Georgia (country)" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="吉库尤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Грузия – 哈萨克语" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Грузия" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈萨克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%85%E1%9E%85%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%B8" title="ចចជី – 高棉语" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ចចជី" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="高棉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%9C%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9C%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF" title="ಜಾರ್ಜಿಯ – 卡纳达语" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಜಾರ್ಜಿಯ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="卡纳达语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EC%A7%80%EC%95%84" title="조지아 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="조지아" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%8E" title="Гюрджю – 卡拉恰伊巴尔卡尔语" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Гюрджю" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="卡拉恰伊巴尔卡尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurcistan" title="Gurcistan – 库尔德语" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Gurcistan" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Грузия – 科米语" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Грузия" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="科米语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pow_Grouzi" title="Pow Grouzi – 康沃尔语" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Pow Grouzi" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="康沃尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="典范条目"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgien" title="Georgien – 卢森堡语" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Georgien" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="卢森堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Гуржисттан – Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="Гуржисттан" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Гуржистан – 列兹金语" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Гуржистан" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="列兹金语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacartvelo" title="Sacartvelo – 新共同語言" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Sacartvelo" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="新共同語言" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgi%C3%AB" title="Georgië – 林堡语" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Georgië" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="林堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gi%C3%B6rgia" title="Giörgia – 利古里亚语" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Giörgia" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="利古里亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – 倫巴底文" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="倫巴底文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zolozi" title="Zolozi – 林加拉语" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Zolozi" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="林加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B5" title="ຊອກຊີ – 老挝语" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ຊອກຊີ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="老挝语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gruzija" title="Gruzija – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Gruzija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ltg mw-list-item"><a href="https://ltg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gruzeja" title="Gruzeja – 拉特加萊文" lang="ltg" hreflang="ltg" data-title="Gruzeja" data-language-autonym="Latgaļu" data-language-local-name="拉特加萊文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latgaļu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gruzija" title="Gruzija – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Gruzija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – 马都拉语" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="马都拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="जर्जिया – 迈蒂利语" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="जर्जिया" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="迈蒂利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Грузия – 莫克沙语" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Грузия" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="莫克沙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Je%C3%B4rjia" title="Jeôrjia – 马拉加斯语" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Jeôrjia" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="马拉加斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Грузий – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Грузий" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C5%8Dria" title="Hōria – 毛利语" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Hōria" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="毛利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – 米南佳保语" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="米南佳保语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Грузија – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Грузија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%8B%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9C%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF_(%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82)" title="ജോർജ്ജിയ (രാജ്യം) – 马拉雅拉姆语" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ജോർജ്ജിയ (രാജ്യം)" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="马拉雅拉姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D2%AF%D1%80%D0%B6" title="Гүрж – 蒙古语" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Гүрж" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="蒙古语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="जॉर्जिया – 马拉地语" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="जॉर्जिया" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="马拉地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Грузи – 西馬里文" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Грузи" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="西馬里文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%A0eor%C4%A1ja" title="Ġeorġja – 马耳他语" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Ġeorġja" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="马耳他语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ge%C3%B3rgia" title="Geórgia – 米兰德斯语" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Geórgia" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="米兰德斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%82%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%82%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="ဂျော်ဂျီယာနိုင်ငံ – 缅甸语" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဂျော်ဂျီယာနိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="缅甸语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Грузия Мастор – 厄尔兹亚语" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Грузия Мастор" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="厄尔兹亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AC%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86" title="گورجسون – 马赞德兰语" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="گورجسون" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="马赞德兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – 那不勒斯语" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="那不勒斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgien" title="Georgien – 低地德语" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Georgien" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="低地德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgi%C3%AB" title="Georgië – 低萨克森语" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Georgië" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="低萨克森语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="जर्जिया – 尼泊尔语" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="जर्जिया" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="尼泊尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="जर्जिया – 尼瓦尔语" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="जर्जिया" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="尼瓦尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgi%C3%AB" title="Georgië – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Georgië" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – 諾維亞文" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="諾維亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – 北索托语" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="北索托语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dzi%C5%82_Daantsaa%C3%ADtah_Bilag%C3%A1ana_Bik%C3%A9yah" title="Dził Daantsaaítah Bilagáana Bikéyah – 纳瓦霍语" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Dził Daantsaaítah Bilagáana Bikéyah" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="纳瓦霍语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia_(Cauc%C3%A0s)" title="Georgia (Caucàs) – 奥克语" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Georgia (Caucàs)" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奥克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gruuzii" title="Gruuzii – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Gruuzii" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ji%27oorjiyaa" title="Ji'oorjiyaa – 奥罗莫语" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Ji'oorjiyaa" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="奥罗莫语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%9C%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%9C%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%86" title="ଜର୍ଜିଆ – 奥里亚语" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଜର୍ଜିଆ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="奥里亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Гуырдзыстон – 奥塞梯语" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Гуырдзыстон" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="奥塞梯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%9C%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%86_(%E0%A8%A6%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC)" title="ਜਾਰਜੀਆ (ਦੇਸ਼) – 旁遮普语" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਜਾਰਜੀਆ (ਦੇਸ਼)" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="旁遮普语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – 邦阿西南语" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="邦阿西南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heorhia" title="Heorhia – 邦板牙语" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Heorhia" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="邦板牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – 帕皮阿门托语" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="帕皮阿门托语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A9orgie_(pa%C3%AFs)" title="Géorgie (païs) – 庇卡底文" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Géorgie (païs)" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="庇卡底文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgie" title="Georgie – 賓夕法尼亞德文" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Georgie" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="賓夕法尼亞德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE-%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6:" title="जार्जिया-देश: – 巴利语" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="जार्जिया-देश:" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="巴利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jorja" title="Jorja – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Jorja" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gruzja" title="Gruzja – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Gruzja" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ge%C3%B2rgia" title="Geòrgia – 皮埃蒙特文" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Geòrgia" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="皮埃蒙特文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AC%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="جارجیا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="جارجیا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%93%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%B6%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Γρουζία – 旁狄希臘文" lang="pnt" hreflang="pnt" data-title="Γρουζία" data-language-autonym="Ποντιακά" data-language-local-name="旁狄希臘文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ποντιακά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AB%D8%B1%D8%AC%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ګرجستان – 普什图语" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="ګرجستان" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="普什图语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="典范条目"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ge%C3%B3rgia" title="Geórgia – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Geórgia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kartulsuyu" title="Kartulsuyu – 克丘亚语" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Kartulsuyu" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="克丘亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jorjiya_(them)" title="Jorjiya (them) – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Jorjiya (them)" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – 阿罗马尼亚语" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="阿罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Грузия – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Грузия" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%90%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Ґрузія – 盧森尼亞文" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Ґрузія" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="盧森尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geworugiya" title="Geworugiya – 卢旺达语" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Geworugiya" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="卢旺达语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_(%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%83)" title="जार्जिया (देशः) – 梵语" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="जार्जिया (देशः)" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="梵语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Грузия – 萨哈语" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Грузия" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="萨哈语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A1%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A1%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F" title="ᱡᱚᱨᱡᱤᱭᱟ – 桑塔利语" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱡᱚᱨᱡᱤᱭᱟ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="桑塔利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – 萨丁语" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="萨丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giorgia" title="Giorgia – 西西里语" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Giorgia" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="西西里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgie_(kintra)" title="Georgie (kintra) – 苏格兰语" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Georgie (kintra)" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="苏格兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="جارجيا – 信德语" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="جارجيا" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="信德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – 北方萨米语" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="北方萨米语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gruzija" title="Gruzija – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Gruzija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ju%E1%B9%9Bjya_(tamazirt)" title="Juṛjya (tamazirt) – 希尔哈语" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Juṛjya (tamazirt)" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="希尔哈语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B1%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BB%E1%82%83%E1%82%87" title="မိူင်းၵျေႃႇၵျႃႇ – 掸语" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မိူင်းၵျေႃႇၵျႃႇ" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="掸语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%A2%E0%B7%9D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%A2%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80" title="ජෝර්ජියාව – 僧伽罗语" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ජෝර්ජියාව" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="僧伽罗语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia_(country)" title="Georgia (country) – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Georgia (country)" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gruz%C3%ADnsko" title="Gruzínsko – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Gruzínsko" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gruzija" title="Gruzija – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Gruzija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siaosia_(Atunuu)" title="Siaosia (Atunuu) – 萨摩亚语" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Siaosia (Atunuu)" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="萨摩亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – 伊纳里萨米语" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="伊纳里萨米语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joorjiya_(wadan)" title="Joorjiya (wadan) – 索马里语" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Joorjiya (wadan)" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="索马里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjeorgjia" title="Gjeorgjia – 阿尔巴尼亚语" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Gjeorgjia" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="阿尔巴尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Грузија – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Грузија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgikondre" title="Georgikondre – 苏里南汤加语" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Georgikondre" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="苏里南汤加语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/IJojiya" title="IJojiya – 斯瓦蒂语" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="IJojiya" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="斯瓦蒂语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgien" title="Georgien – 沙特菲士蘭文" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Georgien" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="沙特菲士蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A9orgia" title="Géorgia – 巽他语" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Géorgia" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="巽他语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgien" title="Georgien – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Georgien" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – 斯瓦希里语" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="斯瓦希里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gruzyjo" title="Gruzyjo – 西里西亚语" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Gruzyjo" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="西里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE" title="சியார்சியா – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சியார்சியா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%9C%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%9C%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%BE_(%E0%B0%A6%E0%B1%87%E0%B0%B6%E0%B0%82)" title="జార్జియా (దేశం) – 泰卢固语" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="జార్జియా (దేశం)" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="泰卢固语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Je%C3%B3rjia" title="Jeórjia – 德顿语" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Jeórjia" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="德顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D1%80%D2%B7%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Гурҷистон – 塔吉克语" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Гурҷистон" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="塔吉克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2" title="ประเทศจอร์เจีย – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเทศจอร์เจีย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8C%86%E1%88%AD%E1%8C%82%E1%8B%AB" title="ጆርጂያ – 提格利尼亚语" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ጆርጂያ" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="提格利尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gruzi%C3%BDa" title="Gruziýa – 土库曼语" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Gruziýa" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="土库曼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heorhiya" title="Heorhiya – 他加禄语" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Heorhiya" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="他加禄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gyr%C4%8Diston" title="Gyrčiston – 塔里什文" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Gyrčiston" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="塔里什文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/Se%C5%8Dsia" title="Seōsia – 汤加语" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="Seōsia" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="汤加语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siosia" title="Siosia – 托克皮辛语" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Siosia" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="托克皮辛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%BCrcistan" title="Gürcistan – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Gürcistan" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – 赛德克语" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="赛德克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – 聪加语" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="聪加语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D3%A9%D1%80%D2%97%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Гөрҗистан – 鞑靼语" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Гөрҗистан" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="鞑靼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – 通布卡语" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="通布卡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Грузия – 乌德穆尔特语" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Грузия" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="乌德穆尔特语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%B1%DB%87%D8%B2%D9%89%D9%8A%DB%95" title="گرۇزىيە – 维吾尔语" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="گرۇزىيە" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="维吾尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Грузія – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Грузія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AC%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="جارجیا – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="جارجیا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gruziya" title="Gruziya – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Gruziya" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zeorza" title="Zeorza – 威尼斯语" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Zeorza" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="威尼斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gruzii" title="Gruzii – 维普森语" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Gruzii" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="维普森语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gruzia" title="Gruzia – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Gruzia" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgi%C3%AB" title="Georgië – 西佛蘭德文" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Georgië" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="西佛蘭德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grusiy%C3%A4n" title="Grusiyän – 沃拉普克语" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Grusiyän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="沃拉普克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dj%C3%B4rdjeye" title="Djôrdjeye – 瓦隆语" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Djôrdjeye" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="瓦隆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia_(nasod)" title="Georgia (nasod) – 瓦瑞语" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Georgia (nasod)" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="瓦瑞语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeoorji" title="Jeoorji – 沃洛夫语" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Jeoorji" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="沃洛夫语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A" title="格鲁吉亚 – 吴语" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="格鲁吉亚" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D2%AF%D1%80%D2%97%D0%BC%D2%AF%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%BD" title="Гүрҗмүдин Орн – 卡尔梅克语" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Гүрҗмүдин Орн" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="卡尔梅克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%A5%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%97%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9D" title="საქორთუო – 明格列爾文" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="საქორთუო" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="明格列爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%96%D7%99%D7%A2" title="גרוזיע – 意第绪语" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="גרוזיע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="意第绪语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – 约鲁巴语" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="约鲁巴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gruzia" title="Gruzia – 壮语" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Gruzia" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="壮语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georhi%C3%AB" title="Georhië – 西蘭文" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Georhië" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="西蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%AD%AF%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9E" title="格魯吉亞 – 文言文" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="格魯吉亞" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="文言文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gruzia" title="Gruzia – 闽南语" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Gruzia" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="闽南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%AD%AF%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9E" title="格魯吉亞 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="格魯吉亞" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q230#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/53px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/70px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="32" data-file-height="20" /></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科，自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">（重定向自<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%BC%E9%AD%AF%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9E&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="格魯吉亞">格魯吉亞</a>）</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><div id="noteTA-e32c3a75" class="noteTA"><div class="noteTA-title" data-noteta-code="zh-hans:格鲁吉亚; zh-hant:格魯吉亞; zh-tw:喬治亞;"></div><div class="noteTA-group"><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="地名"></div><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="Unit"></div></div><div class="noteTA-local"><div data-noteta-code="zh-hans:格鲁吉亚; zh-hant:格魯吉亞; zh-tw:喬治亞;"></div><div data-noteta-code="zh-hans:第比利斯; zh-hant:第比利斯;zh-tw:提比里斯;"></div><div data-noteta-code="zh-hans:阿扎尔; zh-hant:阿查拉; zh-tw:阿扎爾"></div><div data-noteta-code="zh-hans:奥塞梯; zh-hant:奧塞梯; zh-tw:奧塞提亞"></div><div data-noteta-code="zh-hans:谢瓦尔德纳泽; zh-hant:謝瓦爾德納澤; zh-tw:謝瓦納茲;"></div><div data-noteta-code="zh-hans:俄格戰爭; zh-hk:格俄戰爭; zh-tw:喬俄戰爭;"></div></div></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84833064">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-size:small}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:2em;margin-bottom:0.8em;margin-top:0.8em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img::after{content:"\202f \202f \202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small::after{content:"\202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output 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class="nomobile">  </span><span class="mobile"></span></span>「<b>乔治亚</b>」重定向至此。關於美國的州份，請見「<b><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%AC%E6%B2%BB%E4%BA%9E%E5%B7%9E" title="喬治亞州">佐治亚州</a></b>」。</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732082">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84055776">.mw-parser-output .ib-country{border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country td,.mw-parser-output .ib-country th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .infobox-full-data{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .infobox-header{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.2}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-names{padding-top:0.25em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-name-style{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .infobox-image{padding:0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-anthem{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding-top:0.5em;margin-top:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-map-caption{position:relative;top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-largest,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-lang{font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-ethnic,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-religion,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-sovereignty{font-weight:normal;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fake-li{text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fake-li2{text-indent:0.5em;margin-left:1em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-website{line-height:11pt}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-map-caption3{position:relative;top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn{text-align:left;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn-num{margin-left:1em}</style><table class="infobox ib-country vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above adr"><div class="fn org country-name">喬治亞</div><div class="ib-country-names"><small><span lang="ka" title="喬治亞語文本">საქართველო</span><span class="languageicon" style="font-size:100%; font-weight:normal">（<a href="/wiki/%E5%96%AC%E6%B2%BB%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="喬治亞語">喬治亞語</a>）</span></small></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><div class="noresize" style="display:table; width:100%;"> <div style="display:table-cell; padding:0 2px 0 5px;"> <div style="padding-bottom:3px;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Georgia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="国旗"><img alt="国旗" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/125px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/188px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/250px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div> <div><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A%E5%9B%BD%E6%97%97" title="格鲁吉亚国旗">国旗</a></div> </div> <div style="display:table-cell; padding:0 5px 0 2px;"> <div style="padding-bottom:3px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Greater_coat_of_arms_of_Georgia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="国徽"><img alt="国徽" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Greater_coat_of_arms_of_Georgia.svg/85px-Greater_coat_of_arms_of_Georgia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="74" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Greater_coat_of_arms_of_Georgia.svg/128px-Greater_coat_of_arms_of_Georgia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Greater_coat_of_arms_of_Georgia.svg/170px-Greater_coat_of_arms_of_Georgia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="556" data-file-height="485" /></a></span></div> <div><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A%E5%9B%BD%E5%BE%BD" title="格鲁吉亚国徽"> 国徽</a></div> </div> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><b>格言：</b><span lang="ka" title="喬治亞語文本">ძალა ერთობაშია!</span><span class="languageicon" style="font-size:100%; font-weight:normal">（<a href="/wiki/%E5%96%AC%E6%B2%BB%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="喬治亞語">喬治亞語</a>）</span><br />“力量源于团结！”</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data anthem" style=""><b>国歌：</b>《<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1_(%E4%B9%94%E6%B2%BB%E4%BA%9A%E5%9B%BD%E6%AD%8C)" class="mw-redirect" title="自由 (乔治亚国歌)">自由</a>》<figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" style="width:220px;" data-durationhint="81" data-mwtitle="Tavisupleba_instrumental.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/Tavisupleba_instrumental.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/Tavisupleba_instrumental.ogg/Tavisupleba_instrumental.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ATavisupleba_instrumental.ogg&lang=el&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="el" label="Ελληνικά‪（el）‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ATavisupleba_instrumental.ogg&lang=en&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="en" label="English‪（en）‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ATavisupleba_instrumental.ogg&lang=es&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="es" label="español‪（es）‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ATavisupleba_instrumental.ogg&lang=he&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="he" label="עברית‪（he）‬" data-dir="rtl" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ATavisupleba_instrumental.ogg&lang=ka&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ka" label="ქართული‪（ka）‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ATavisupleba_instrumental.ogg&lang=ru&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ru" label="русский‪（ru）‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ATavisupleba_instrumental.ogg&lang=sr&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="sr" label="српски / srpski‪（sr）‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ATavisupleba_instrumental.ogg&lang=tl&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="tl" label="Tagalog‪（tl）‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ATavisupleba_instrumental.ogg&lang=vi&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="vi" label="Tiếng Việt‪（vi）‬" data-dir="ltr" /></audio></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Europe-Georgia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="  喬治亞實際管轄區   未實際控制的南奧塞梯和阿布哈茲地區"><img alt="  喬治亞實際管轄區   未實際控制的南奧塞梯和阿布哈茲地區" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Europe-Georgia.svg/250px-Europe-Georgia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="210" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Europe-Georgia.svg/375px-Europe-Georgia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Europe-Georgia.svg/500px-Europe-Georgia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2045" data-file-height="1720" /></a></span><div class="ib-country-map-caption"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84565780">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid var(--border-color-notice,black);color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .legend-color-styled{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid var(--border-color-notice,black);color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><span class="legend nowrap"><span class="legend-color" style="background-color:#007F00; color:white;"> </span> 喬治亞實際管轄區</span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><span class="legend nowrap"><span class="legend-color" style="background-color:#49c746; color:black;"> </span> 未實際控制的<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%A5%A7%E5%A1%9E%E6%A2%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="南奧塞梯">南奧塞梯</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%83%E5%93%88%E8%8C%B2" title="阿布哈茲">阿布哈茲</a>地區</span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">首都<div class="ib-country-largest">暨最大城市</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%8F%90%E6%AF%94%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="提比里斯">提比里斯</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">官方语言</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%AC%E6%B2%BB%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="喬治亞語">喬治亞語</a><span id="noteTag-cite_ref-sup"><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>註 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%98%E6%96%B9%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97" title="官方文字">官方文字</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%AC%E6%B2%BB%E4%BA%9E%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="喬治亞字母">喬治亞文</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%8F%E7%BE%A4" title="族群">族群</a><div class="ib-country-ethnic"></div></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655520">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>86.8% <a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="格鲁吉亚人">格鲁吉亚人</a></li><li>6.2% <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%A1%9E%E6%8B%9C%E7%96%86%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="阿塞拜疆人">阿塞拜疆人</a></li><li>4.5% <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E7%BE%8E%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E4%BA%BA" title="亚美尼亚人">亚美尼亚人</a></li><li>0.7% <a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="俄罗斯人">俄罗斯人</a></li><li>2.1% 其他种族</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">宗教<div class="ib-country-religion"></div></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A%E6%AD%A3%E6%95%99%E4%BC%9A" title="格鲁吉亚正教会">東正教</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB%E9%AB%94%E5%88%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="政治體制">政治體制</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%AE%E4%B8%80%E5%88%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="單一制">單一制</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E8%AE%AE%E4%BC%9A%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="议会民主制">議會民主制</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%BE%8B%E9%AB%94%E7%B3%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="法律體系">法律體系</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86%E6%B3%95%E7%B3%BB" title="大陆法系">大陆法系</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E6%86%B2%E6%B3%95" class="mw-redirect" title="國家憲法">國家憲法</a></th><td>《喬治亞憲法》</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="">领导人</th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="格鲁吉亚总统">總統</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E6%B4%9B%E6%A2%85%C2%B7%E7%A5%96%E6%8B%89%E6%AF%94%E4%BB%80%E7%BB%B4%E5%88%A9" title="萨洛梅·祖拉比什维利">萨洛梅·祖拉比什维利</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="格鲁吉亚总理">總理</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B%E5%88%A9%C2%B7%E7%A7%91%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%8C%E6%B3%BD" title="伊拉克利·科巴希泽">伊拉克利·科巴希澤</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="">成立</th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/1991%E5%B9%B4%E5%96%AC%E6%B2%BB%E4%BA%9E%E7%8D%A8%E7%AB%8B%E5%85%AC%E6%8A%95" title="1991年喬治亞獨立公投">喬治亞從蘇聯獨立</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1991年4月9日</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86" class="mw-redirect" title="地理">面积</a></th></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• 总计</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">69,700平方公里（<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%90%84%E5%9B%BD%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E9%9D%A2%E7%A7%AF%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="世界各国和地区面积列表">第120名</a>）</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3" title="人口">人口</a></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• 2015年估计</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">4,052,224（<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%84%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="各国家和地区人口列表">第111名</a>）</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• 密度</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">71/平方公里（<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%84%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E5%AF%86%E5%BA%A6%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="各国家和地区人口密度列表">第101名</a>）</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%85%E7%94%9F%E4%BA%A7%E6%80%BB%E5%80%BC" title="国内生产总值">GDP</a><span style="font-weight:normal;">（<a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%AD%E4%B9%B0%E5%8A%9B%E5%B9%B3%E4%BB%B7" title="购买力平价">PPP</a>）</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">2022年估计</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• 总计</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">691.36億<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="美元">美元</a><sup id="cite_ref-imf2_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-imf2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%84%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%9E%E8%B4%A8%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%85%E7%94%9F%E4%BA%A7%E6%80%BB%E5%80%BC%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="各国实质国内生产总值列表">第114名</a>）</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• 人均</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">18,593美元<sup id="cite_ref-imf2_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-imf2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%84%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E5%9D%87%E5%AE%9E%E8%B4%A8%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%85%E7%94%9F%E4%BA%A7%E6%80%BB%E5%80%BC%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="各国人均实质国内生产总值列表">第104名</a>）</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%85%E7%94%9F%E4%BA%A7%E6%80%BB%E5%80%BC" title="国内生产总值">GDP</a><span style="font-weight:normal;"><span class="nowrap">（国际汇率）</span></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">2022年估计</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• 总计</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">208.89億美元<sup id="cite_ref-imf2_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-imf2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%84%E5%9B%BD%E5%90%8D%E4%B9%89%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%85%E7%94%9F%E4%BA%A7%E6%80%BB%E5%80%BC%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="各国名义国内生产总值列表">第116名</a>）</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• 人均</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">5,617美元<sup id="cite_ref-imf2_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-imf2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%84%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E5%9D%87%E5%90%8D%E4%B9%89%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%85%E7%94%9F%E4%BA%A7%E6%80%BB%E5%80%BC%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="各国人均名义国内生产总值列表">第112名</a>）</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">货币</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%AC%E6%B2%BB%E4%BA%9E%E6%8B%89%E9%87%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="喬治亞拉里">拉里</a>（<a href="/wiki/ISO_4217" title="ISO 4217">GEL</a>）</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">时区</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8F%E8%B0%83%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E6%97%B6" title="协调世界时">UTC</a>+4</span></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• <a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95" title="历法">历法</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E6%9B%86" class="mw-redirect" title="公曆">公曆</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E9%81%93%E8%B7%AF%E9%80%9A%E8%A1%8C%E6%96%B9%E5%90%91" title="道路通行方向">行驶方位</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">靠右行駛</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B5%E8%AF%9D%E5%8F%B7%E7%A0%81" class="mw-redirect" title="电话号码">电话区号</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">+995</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166" title="ISO 3166">ISO 3166码</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">GEO</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%BB%E8%A6%81%E7%AF%80%E6%97%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="主要節日">主要節日</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E8%AF%9E%E8%8A%82" title="圣诞节">东正教圣诞节</a>：1月7日<br />民族团结日：4月9日（从<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E8%81%94" title="苏联">苏联</a>独立）<br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A%E7%8B%AC%E7%AB%8B%E6%97%A5" title="格鲁吉亚独立日">独立日</a>：5月26日 <br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E4%B9%94%E6%B2%BB%E6%97%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="圣乔治日">圣乔治日</a>：11月23日</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E9%8A%80%E8%A1%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="中央銀行">中央銀行</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%AC%E6%B2%BB%E4%BA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E9%8A%80%E8%A1%8C" title="喬治亞國家銀行">喬治亞國家銀行</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E7%B1%BB%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%E6%8C%87%E6%95%B0" title="人类发展指数">人类发展指数</a></th><td><span style="color: #0c0; font-size:larger">▲</span>0.786<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>（第70名）</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">国家象征</th><td><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%BB%E4%BF%9D%E5%9C%A3%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="主保圣人">主保圣人</a>：<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E4%B9%94%E6%B2%BB" title="圣乔治">圣乔治</a></li> <li>地理象征：<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%8A%A0%E7%B4%A2%E5%B1%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="高加索山">高加索山</a></li></td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%B2%B8%E7%B7%9A" title="海岸線">海岸線</a></th><td>310千米</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80%E9%A0%82%E7%B4%9A%E5%9F%9F" title="國家和地區頂級域">互联网顶级域</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:" :"}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist-pipe dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-pipe li::after{content:" | ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-hyphen dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-hyphen li::after{content:" - ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-comma dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-comma li::after{content:"、";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:"（"counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output ul.cslist,.mw-parser-output ul.sslist{margin:0;padding:0;display:inline-block;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .cslist li,.mw-parser-output .sslist li{margin:0;display:inline-block}.mw-parser-output .cslist li::after{content:"，"}.mw-parser-output .sslist li::after{content:"；"}.mw-parser-output .cslist li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .sslist li:last-child::after{content:none}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/.ge" title=".ge">.ge</a></li><li>.გე</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><div class="ib-country-fn">條目數據不包括<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%83%E5%93%88%E8%8C%B2" title="阿布哈茲">阿布哈茲</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%A5%A7%E5%A1%9E%E6%A2%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="南奧塞梯">南奧塞梯</a>。</div></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"><table class="infobox" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; float: right;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="background-color:;">「格鲁吉亚」的各地常用名稱</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; background-color:; width:4em;;">中国大陸</th><td class="infobox-data" style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 1rem;;">格鲁吉亚 </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; background-color:; width:4em;;">臺灣</th><td class="infobox-data" style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 1rem;;">喬治亞 </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; background-color:; width:4em;;">港澳</th><td class="infobox-data" style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 1rem;;">格魯吉亞 </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; background-color:; width:4em;;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r79005747">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="新加坡、馬來西亞">星馬</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 1rem;;">格鲁吉亚 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>喬治亞</b>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%96%AC%E6%B2%BB%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="喬治亞語">喬治亞語</a>：<span lang="ka">საქართველო</span>，<a href="/wiki/ISO_9984" title="ISO 9984">ISO 9984</a>：<span lang="ka-Latn" title="ISO 9984 格鲁吉亚语" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">Sakartvelo</span>，<small>IPA：</small><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r61209503">.mw-parser-output .IPA{font-family:"Charis SIL","Doulos SIL","Linux Libertine","Segoe UI","Lucida Sans Unicode","Code2000","Gentium","Gentium Alternative","TITUS Cyberbit Basic","Arial Unicode MS","IPAPANNEW","Chrysanthi Unicode","GentiumAlt","Bitstream Vera","Bitstream Cyberbit","Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro","Lucida Grande",sans-serif;text-decoration:none!important}.mw-parser-output .IPA a:link,.mw-parser-output .IPA a:visited{text-decoration:none!important}</style><span title="国际音标" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E9%9F%B3%E6%A0%87" title="Help:格鲁吉亚语国际音标">[säkʰärtʰve̞lo̞]</a></span> <span class="nowrap" style="font-size:85%">（<span class="unicode haudio"><span class="fn"><span class="ext-phonos"><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-1" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/2\/2a\/Sakartvelo.ogg\/Sakartvelo.ogg.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"zh","wikibase":"","file":"Sakartvelo.ogg"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt","ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/Sakartvelo.ogg/Sakartvelo.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="播放音频" title="播放音频" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button"><span class="oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-volumeUp"></span><span class="oo-ui-labelElement-label"></span><span class="oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator"></span></a></span><sup class="ext-phonos-attribution noexcerpt navigation-not-searchable"><a href="/wiki/File:Sakartvelo.ogg" title="File:Sakartvelo.ogg">ⓘ</a></sup></span></span></span>）</span>）为<a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%A8%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="跨大陸國家列表">跨洲国家</a>，地跨<a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E4%BA%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="欧亚">欧亚</a>两洲，主要國土位於<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E6%B4%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="亞洲">亞洲</a>，但因文化上深受<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="歐洲">歐洲</a>影響，故也被認為是歐洲國家<sup id="cite_ref-Geographic_Encyclopaedia_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Geographic_Encyclopaedia-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-EU_perspective_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EU_perspective-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。格鲁吉亚位于<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%AB%98%E5%8A%A0%E7%B4%A2" title="南高加索">南高加索</a>地区的<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%91%E6%B5%B7" title="黑海">黑海</a>沿岸，北邻<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="俄罗斯">俄罗斯</a>，南部与<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6" title="土耳其">土耳其</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E7%BE%8E%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="亚美尼亚">亚美尼亚</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%A1%9E%E6%8B%9C%E7%96%86" title="阿塞拜疆">阿塞拜疆</a>接壤。格鲁吉亚领土面积达69,700平方公里（包括<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%83%E5%93%88%E8%8C%B2" title="阿布哈茲">阿布哈茲</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%A5%A7%E5%A1%9E%E6%A2%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="南奧塞梯">南奧塞梯</a>）<sup id="cite_ref-Geographic_Encyclopaedia_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Geographic_Encyclopaedia-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>；人口数量有4,352,224（2011年人口统计）；主要民族为<a href="/wiki/%E5%96%AC%E6%B2%BB%E4%BA%9E%E4%BA%BA" title="喬治亞人">喬治亞族</a>（70.1％），其他主要少数民族有<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E7%BE%8E%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E4%BA%BA" title="亚美尼亚人">亚美尼亚族</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%A1%9E%E6%8B%9C%E7%96%86%E6%97%8F" title="阿塞拜疆族">阿塞拜疆族</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF%E4%BA%BA" title="俄羅斯人">俄罗斯族</a>等；官方语言为<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD" title="格鲁吉亚语">格鲁吉亚语</a>，当地居民亦多通晓<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E8%AF%AD" title="俄语">俄语</a>；多数人信仰<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A3%E6%95%99%E6%9C%83" class="mw-redirect" title="正教會">东正教</a>，少数信仰<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E6%95%99" title="伊斯兰教">伊斯兰教</a>。 </p><p>格魯吉亞曾經是<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E8%81%94%E5%8A%A0%E7%9B%9F%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="苏联加盟共和国">苏联加盟共和国</a>，是<a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E8%81%AF%E6%9C%80%E9%AB%98%E9%A0%98%E5%B0%8E%E4%BA%BA%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="蘇聯最高領導人列表">苏联領導人</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%91%9F%E5%A4%AB%C2%B7%E7%BB%B4%E8%90%A8%E9%87%8C%E5%A5%A5%E8%AF%BA%E7%BB%B4%E5%A5%87%C2%B7%E6%96%AF%E5%A4%A7%E6%9E%97" class="mw-redirect" title="约瑟夫·维萨里奥诺维奇·斯大林">斯大林</a>的故乡。1991年4月9日正式独立，首任總統<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B9%E7%BB%B4%E4%BA%9A%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E5%8A%A0%E5%A7%86%E8%90%A8%E8%83%A1%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%A3%E9%98%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="兹维亚德·加姆萨胡尔季阿">兹维亚德·加姆萨胡尔季阿</a>。獨立後法定國名为“<b>喬治亞共和国</b>”，1995年8月24日该国通过新<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%AA%E6%B3%95" title="宪法">宪法</a>，国名定为“<b>喬治亞</b>”，曾为<a href="/wiki/%E7%8B%AC%E7%AB%8B%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E4%BD%93" class="mw-redirect" title="独立国家联合体">独立国家联合体</a>成员。因為<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E5%85%A5%E4%BE%B5%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="俄罗斯入侵格鲁吉亚">俄羅斯入侵格魯吉亞</a>，格鲁吉亚根据议会2008年8月14日通过的决议做出退出独联体的决定，并于2009年8月18日完成手续，正式退出<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>現今格魯吉亞被視為一個<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6" title="发展中国家">发展中国家</a>，擁有較高的<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E9%A1%9E%E7%99%BC%E5%B1%95%E6%8C%87%E6%95%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="人類發展指數">人類發展指數</a>與<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%BA%A6%E6%8C%87%E6%95%B0" title="经济自由度指数">经济自由度指数</a>，以及相對較低的腐敗指標<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。該國是世界上最早將<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%BA%BB%E5%90%88%E6%B3%95%E5%8C%96" class="mw-redirect" title="大麻合法化">大麻合法化</a>的國家之一<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，也是目前唯一大麻合法的前共產國家。其政治上傾向於<a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F" title="欧洲联盟">歐盟</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%B9%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C" title="西方世界">西方國家</a>，甚至與俄羅斯爆發戰爭並斷交。2022年3月3日正式申請加入歐盟。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="詞源"><span id=".E8.A9.9E.E6.BA.90"></span>詞源</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：詞源"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E5%96%AC%E6%B2%BB%E4%BA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E5%90%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="喬治亞國名">喬治亞國名</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable plainlinks selfreference noprint"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%81%BF%E5%85%8D%E8%87%AA%E6%88%91%E6%8F%90%E5%8F%8A" title="Wikipedia:避免自我提及"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Wikipedia%27s_W.svg/25px-Wikipedia%27s_W.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Wikipedia%27s_W.svg/38px-Wikipedia%27s_W.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Wikipedia%27s_W.svg/50px-Wikipedia%27s_W.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r74069148"><span class="ifmobile"><span class="nomobile">  </span><span class="mobile"></span></span>在本段落，<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E5%8C%96" class="mw-redirect" title="拉丁化">拉丁化</a>轉寫以斜體顯示。</div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%AC%E6%B2%BB%E4%BA%9E%E4%BA%BA" title="喬治亞人">格魯吉亞人</a>自稱「<span lang="ka">ქართველები</span>」（<i><span lang="ka-Latn" title="格鲁吉亚语转写" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">Kartvelebi</span></i>），稱其國土（格魯吉亞）為「<span lang="ka">საქართველო</span>」（<i><span lang="ka-Latn" title="格鲁吉亚语转写" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">Sakartvelo</span></i>，近「萨卡尔特韦洛」的<a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%AF%E8%AA%9E" title="華語">華語</a>發音），稱其語言（<a href="/wiki/%E5%96%AC%E6%B2%BB%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="喬治亞語">喬治亞語</a>）為「<span lang="ka">ქართული</span>」（<i><span lang="ka-Latn" title="格鲁吉亚语转写" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">Kartuli</span></i>）。单词「<span lang="ka">საქართველო</span>」（<i><span lang="ka-Latn" title="格鲁吉亚语转写" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">Sakartvelo</span></i>）由兩部分組成：词根「<span lang="ka">ქართველ-ი</span>」（<i><span lang="ka-Latn" title="格鲁吉亚语转写" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">kartvel-i</span></i>）指格魯吉亞的核心地区「<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A9" title="卡尔特利">卡尔特利</a>」的居民；前綴「<span lang="ka">სა</span>」（<i><span lang="ka-Latn" title="格鲁吉亚语转写" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">sa</span></i>）是典型的地理前綴，指「…住的地方」，與<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="波斯語">波斯語</a>的後綴<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="斯坦">-斯坦</a>有类似之处。兩词合起來就是「卡尔特利居民住的地方」，后来在中世纪，这一词由单指卡尔特利地区扩展到指整个格鲁吉亚。接受基督教后，格鲁吉亚史家宣称这一名称源自传说中的英雄人物卡尔特洛斯「<span lang="ka">ქართლოს</span>」，认为他是《<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%96%E7%B6%93" title="聖經">聖經</a>》人物<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%85%E5%BC%97" title="雅弗">雅弗</a>的孫子。 </p><p>除立陶宛外，世界绝大多数国家都使用<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A7%E5%90%8D%E8%88%87%E5%A4%96%E5%90%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="內名與外名">外名</a>来称呼该国，现代学者认为这些名称可能都源于<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E8%AA%9E" title="古波斯語">古波斯语</a>中对该国的称呼<span lang="peo-Latn" title="古波斯语转写" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">varkâna-</span>，意为“狼之地”，在<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E8%AF%AD" title="波斯语">新波斯语</a>中演变为古尔只或古尔詹（<span lang="fa-Latn" title="波斯语转写" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">gurğ/gurğān</span>），大部分国家对格鲁吉亚的称呼都源于此，中国古代的《<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%83%E5%8F%B2" title="元史">元史</a>》稱其國為“曲兒只”和“谷兒只”，《<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%85%83%E5%8F%B2" title="新元史">新元史</a>》稱其國為“角兒只”，也是来源于此。 </p><p>世界各國對格魯吉亞的称呼主要分為4種： </p> <ol><li>欧美各国的称呼采用源自拉丁文<b><span lang="la">Georgia</span></b>的各种变体。</li> <li>前苏联国家及受其影响较大的国家采用源自俄语<b><span lang="ru">Грузия</span></b>的各种变体。</li> <li>伊朗、阿拉伯国家、亚美尼亚等国使用历史上的名称。</li> <li>使用源自格鲁吉亚的自称<b><span lang="ka">საქართველო</span></b>的变体（<a href="/wiki/%E7%AB%8B%E9%99%B6%E5%AE%9B%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="立陶宛語">立陶宛語</a>：<span lang="lt"><b>Sakartvelas</b></span>及<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="世界語">世界語</a>：<span lang="eo"><b>Kartvelio</b></span>）。</li></ol> <p><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B" title="中華民國">中華民國</a>官方遵从欧美式称呼音譯為喬治亞<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>因为近代格鲁吉亚被俄罗斯统治，故许多国家以俄语之名<b><span lang="ru">Грузия</span></b>翻译，包括中國大陸。根據俄語音譯的例子有：<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本">日本</a>曾譯作「<span lang="ja">グルジア</span>」（<i><span lang="ja-Latn" title="日语转写" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">Gurujia</span></i>，漢字表記具琉耳，後日本國於2015年4月22日正式改用西欧拼法的音译，稱「<span lang="ja">ジョージア</span>」，漢字表記為喬治亜）、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%9F%A9%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD" title="大韩民国">韩国</a>曾譯作「<span lang="ko">그루지야</span>」（<i><span lang="ko-Latn" title="韩语转写" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">Geurujiya</span></i>，後改為「<span lang="ko">조지아</span>」（<i><span lang="ko-Latn" title="韩语转写" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">Jojia</span></i>））<span id="noteTag-cite_ref-sup"><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>註 2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E5%92%8C%E9%BB%91%E5%A1%9E%E5%93%A5%E7%BB%B4%E9%82%A3" title="波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那">波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那</a>譯作「Gruzija」等。<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="中華人民共和國">中華人民共和國</a>官方也根据俄語音譯作格魯吉亞（<i><span lang="zh-Latn" title="ISO 7098 中文罗马字母拼写法（汉语拼音）" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">Gélǔjíyà</span></i>）。2020年12月，立陶宛政府正式改用<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%AD%AF%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="格魯吉亞語">格魯吉亞語</a>拼法的音译，譯作「<span lang="lt">Sakartvelas</span>」<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="历史"><span id=".E5.8E.86.E5.8F.B2"></span>历史</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：历史"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%AD%AF%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9E%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2" title="格魯吉亞歷史">格魯吉亞歷史</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655520"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84913072">.mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:22em;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid 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.sidebar-below{background:inherit!important;color:inherit!important;border-color:#54595d!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar a:not(.new):not(.mw-selflink):link{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile nowraplinks plainlist"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title"><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%AD%AF%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9E%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2" title="格魯吉亞歷史">格魯吉亞歷史</a><br /><small><span style="font-weight:normal;">საქართველოს ისტორია</span></small></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image" style="border-bottom:1px solid #ccc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gerard_Mercator._Tabula_Asiae_III_(Georgia).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The map of ancient kingdoms of Colchis and Iberia"><img alt="The map of ancient kingdoms of Colchis and Iberia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Gerard_Mercator._Tabula_Asiae_III_%28Georgia%29.jpg/250px-Gerard_Mercator._Tabula_Asiae_III_%28Georgia%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="125" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Gerard_Mercator._Tabula_Asiae_III_%28Georgia%29.jpg/375px-Gerard_Mercator._Tabula_Asiae_III_%28Georgia%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Gerard_Mercator._Tabula_Asiae_III_%28Georgia%29.jpg/500px-Gerard_Mercator._Tabula_Asiae_III_%28Georgia%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="857" data-file-height="428" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:var(--background-color-neutral,#eee);text-align:center;color: inherit;"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="格鲁吉亚史前史" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Prehistoric Georgia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A%E5%8F%B2%E5%89%8D%E5%8F%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="格鲁吉亚史前史（页面不存在）">史前时代</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prehistoric_Georgia" class="extiw" title="en:Prehistoric Georgia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Prehistoric Georgia</span></a></span>）</span></span></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%88%92%E6%8B%89%E7%BB%B4%E9%87%8C-%E8%88%92%E8%92%99%E7%89%B9%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96" title="舒拉维里-舒蒙特文化">舒拉维里-舒蒙特文化</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="库拉-阿拉克塞斯文化" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Kura–Araxes culture"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BA%93%E6%8B%89-%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B%E5%A1%9E%E6%96%AF%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="库拉-阿拉克塞斯文化（页面不存在）">库拉-阿拉克塞斯文化</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kura%E2%80%93Araxes_culture" class="extiw" title="en:Kura–Araxes culture"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Kura–Araxes culture</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="卡尔特洛西" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Kartlos"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%E7%89%B9%E6%B4%9B%E8%A5%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="卡尔特洛西（页面不存在）">卡尔特洛西传说</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kartlos" class="extiw" title="en:Kartlos"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Kartlos</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="特里阿勒蒂-瓦纳佐尔文化" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Trialeti-Vanadzor culture"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E9%87%8C%E9%98%BF%E5%8B%92%E8%92%82-%E7%93%A6%E7%BA%B3%E4%BD%90%E5%B0%94%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="特里阿勒蒂-瓦纳佐尔文化（页面不存在）">特里阿勒蒂-瓦纳佐尔文化</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trialeti-Vanadzor_culture" class="extiw" title="en:Trialeti-Vanadzor culture"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Trialeti-Vanadzor culture</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="科尔基斯文化" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Colchian culture"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A7%91%E5%B0%94%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%AF%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="科尔基斯文化（页面不存在）">科尔基斯文化</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colchian_culture" class="extiw" title="en:Colchian culture"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Colchian culture</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="迪奥埃希" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Diauehi"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BF%AA%E5%A5%A5%E5%9F%83%E5%B8%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="迪奥埃希（页面不存在）">迪奥埃希</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diauehi" class="extiw" title="en:Diauehi"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Diauehi</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="穆什基人" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Mushki"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A9%86%E4%BB%80%E5%9F%BA%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="穆什基人（页面不存在）">穆什基人</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mushki" class="extiw" title="en:Mushki"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Mushki</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:var(--background-color-neutral,#eee);text-align:center;color: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%AD%AF%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9E%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2#古代" title="格魯吉亞歷史">古代</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E7%88%BE%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%AF" title="科爾基斯">科爾基斯</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="雅利安卡尔特利" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Aryan Kartli"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9B%85%E5%88%A9%E5%AE%89%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="雅利安卡尔特利（页面不存在）">雅利安卡尔特利</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aryan_Kartli" class="extiw" title="en:Aryan Kartli"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Aryan Kartli</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="伊比利亞王國">高加索伊比利亞王國</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="法尔纳瓦兹王朝" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Pharnavazid dynasty"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E5%B0%94%E7%BA%B3%E7%93%A6%E5%85%B9%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="法尔纳瓦兹王朝（页面不存在）">法尔纳瓦兹王朝</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pharnavazid_dynasty" class="extiw" title="en:Pharnavazid dynasty"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Pharnavazid dynasty</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="罗马时代的格鲁吉亚" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Georgia in the Roman era"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E6%97%B6%E4%BB%A3%E7%9A%84%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="罗马时代的格鲁吉亚（页面不存在）">罗马时代的格鲁吉亚</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia_in_the_Roman_era" class="extiw" title="en:Georgia in the Roman era"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Georgia in the Roman era</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伊比利亚的阿尔塔薛西斯王朝" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Artaxiad dynasty of Iberia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E7%9A%84%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%A1%94%E8%96%9B%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%AF%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊比利亚的阿尔塔薛西斯王朝（页面不存在）">伊比利亚的阿尔塔薛西斯王朝</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artaxiad_dynasty_of_Iberia" class="extiw" title="en:Artaxiad dynasty of Iberia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Artaxiad dynasty of Iberia</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="庞培的高加索战役" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Caucasian campaign of Pompey"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BA%9E%E5%9F%B9%E7%9A%84%E9%AB%98%E5%8A%A0%E7%B4%A2%E6%88%98%E5%BD%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="庞培的高加索战役（页面不存在）">庞培的高加索战役</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caucasian_campaign_of_Pompey" class="extiw" title="en:Caucasian campaign of Pompey"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Caucasian campaign of Pompey</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伊比利亚-亚美尼亚战争" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Iberian–Armenian War"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A-%E4%BA%9A%E7%BE%8E%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊比利亚-亚美尼亚战争（页面不存在）">伊比利亚-亚美尼亚战争</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iberian%E2%80%93Armenian_War" class="extiw" title="en:Iberian–Armenian War"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Iberian–Armenian War</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="拉齐卡" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Lazica"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8B%89%E9%BD%90%E5%8D%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="拉齐卡（页面不存在）">拉齐卡</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lazica" class="extiw" title="en:Lazica"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Lazica</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E8%90%A8%E6%81%AF%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D_(%E9%AB%98%E5%8A%A0%E7%B4%A2%E4%BC%8A%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A)" title="阿尔萨息王朝 (高加索伊比利亚)">阿尔萨息王朝</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="萨珊王朝治下的伊比利亚" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sasanian Iberia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%90%A8%E7%8F%8A%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D%E6%B2%BB%E4%B8%8B%E7%9A%84%E4%BC%8A%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="萨珊王朝治下的伊比利亚（页面不存在）">萨珊王朝治下的伊比利亚</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sasanian_Iberia" class="extiw" title="en:Sasanian Iberia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sasanian Iberia</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9C%8D%E6%96%AF%E5%8A%B3%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="霍斯劳王朝">霍斯劳王朝</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="高加索伊比利亚的基督教化" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Christianization of Iberia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AB%98%E5%8A%A0%E7%B4%A2%E4%BC%8A%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E7%9A%84%E5%9F%BA%E7%9D%A3%E6%95%99%E5%8C%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="高加索伊比利亚的基督教化（页面不存在）">高加索伊比利亚的基督教化</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christianization_of_Iberia" class="extiw" title="en:Christianization of Iberia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Christianization of Iberia</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:var(--background-color-neutral,#eee);text-align:center;color: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%AD%AF%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9E%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2#中世纪" title="格魯吉亞歷史">中世纪</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" title="伊比利亞戰爭">伊比利亞戰爭</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="拉齐卡战争" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Lazic War"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8B%89%E9%BD%90%E5%8D%A1%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="拉齐卡战争（页面不存在）">拉齐卡战争</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lazic_War" class="extiw" title="en:Lazic War"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Lazic War</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伊比利亚国" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Principality of Iberia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%9B%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊比利亚国（页面不存在）">伊比利亚国</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principality_of_Iberia" class="extiw" title="en:Principality of Iberia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Principality of Iberia</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="倭马亚王朝入侵高加索伊比利亚" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Umayyad invasion of Iberia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%80%AD%E9%A9%AC%E4%BA%9A%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D%E5%85%A5%E4%BE%B5%E9%AB%98%E5%8A%A0%E7%B4%A2%E4%BC%8A%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="倭马亚王朝入侵高加索伊比利亚（页面不存在）">倭马亚王朝入侵高加索伊比利亚</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umayyad_invasion_of_Iberia" class="extiw" title="en:Umayyad invasion of Iberia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Umayyad invasion of Iberia</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿拉伯人治下的格鲁吉亚" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Arab rule in Georgia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E4%BA%BA%E6%B2%BB%E4%B8%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿拉伯人治下的格鲁吉亚（页面不存在）">阿拉伯人治下的格鲁吉亚</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arab_rule_in_Georgia" class="extiw" title="en:Arab rule in Georgia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Arab rule in Georgia</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E6%96%AF%E5%9F%83%E7%B1%B3%E7%88%BE%E5%9C%8B" title="第比利斯埃米爾國">第比利斯埃米爾國</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="陶 (历史地区)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Tao (historical region)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%99%B6_(%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="陶 (历史地区)（页面不存在）">陶公国</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tao_(historical_region)" class="extiw" title="en:Tao (historical region)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Tao (historical region)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="克拉尔杰提" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Klarjeti"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%94%E6%9D%B0%E6%8F%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="克拉尔杰提（页面不存在）">克拉尔杰提公国</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klarjeti" class="extiw" title="en:Klarjeti"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Klarjeti</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%A0%BC%E6%8B%89%E5%AD%A3%E6%98%82%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="巴格拉季昂王朝">巴格拉季昂王朝</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="赫雷提王国" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Kingdom of Hereti"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B5%AB%E9%9B%B7%E6%8F%90%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="赫雷提王国（页面不存在）">赫雷提王国</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Hereti" class="extiw" title="en:Kingdom of Hereti"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Kingdom of Hereti</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伊比利亚王国" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Kingdom of the Iberians"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="伊比利亞王國">伊比利亚王国</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_the_Iberians" class="extiw" title="en:Kingdom of the Iberians"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Kingdom of the Iberians</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿布哈兹王国" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Kingdom of Abkhazia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%83%E5%93%88%E8%8C%B2%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="阿布哈茲王國">阿布哈兹王国</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Abkhazia" class="extiw" title="en:Kingdom of Abkhazia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Kingdom of Abkhazia</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伊比利亚军区" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Iberia (theme)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%86%9B%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊比利亚军区（页面不存在）">伊比利亚军区</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iberia_(theme)" class="extiw" title="en:Iberia (theme)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Iberia (theme)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="克勒德卡里公国" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Duchy of Kldekari"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E5%8B%92%E5%BE%B7%E5%8D%A1%E9%87%8C%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="克勒德卡里公国（页面不存在）">克勒德卡里公国</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duchy_of_Kldekari" class="extiw" title="en:Duchy of Kldekari"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Duchy of Kldekari</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="格鲁吉亚诸国的统一" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Unification of the Georgian realm"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%B8%E5%9B%BD%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%9F%E4%B8%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="格鲁吉亚诸国的统一（页面不存在）">格鲁吉亚诸国的统一</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unification_of_the_Georgian_realm" class="extiw" title="en:Unification of the Georgian realm"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Unification of the Georgian realm</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="格鲁吉亚王国">格鲁吉亚王国</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="拉查公国" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Duchy of Racha"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8B%89%E6%9F%A5%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="拉查公国（页面不存在）">拉查公国</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duchy_of_Racha" class="extiw" title="en:Duchy of Racha"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Duchy of Racha</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="卡赫蒂-赫雷提王国" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Kingdom of Kakheti-Hereti"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E8%B5%AB%E8%92%82-%E8%B5%AB%E9%9B%B7%E6%8F%90%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="卡赫蒂-赫雷提王国（页面不存在）">卡赫蒂-赫雷提王国</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Kakheti-Hereti" class="extiw" title="en:Kingdom of Kakheti-Hereti"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Kingdom of Kakheti-Hereti</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="拜占庭-格鲁吉亚战争" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Byzantine–Georgian wars"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8B%9C%E5%8D%A0%E5%BA%AD-%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="拜占庭-格鲁吉亚战争（页面不存在）">拜占庭-格鲁吉亚战争</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byzantine%E2%80%93Georgian_wars" class="extiw" title="en:Byzantine–Georgian wars"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Byzantine–Georgian wars</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="大突厥入侵" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Great Turkish Invasion"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E7%AA%81%E5%8E%A5%E5%85%A5%E4%BE%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="大突厥入侵（页面不存在）">大突厥入侵</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Turkish_Invasion" class="extiw" title="en:Great Turkish Invasion"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Great Turkish Invasion</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="格鲁吉亚-塞尔柱战争" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Georgian–Seljuk wars"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A-%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94%E6%9F%B1%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="格鲁吉亚-塞尔柱战争（页面不存在）">格鲁吉亚-塞尔柱战争</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgian%E2%80%93Seljuk_wars" class="extiw" title="en:Georgian–Seljuk wars"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Georgian–Seljuk wars</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="格鲁吉亚黄金时代" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Georgian Golden Age"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A%E9%BB%84%E9%87%91%E6%97%B6%E4%BB%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="格鲁吉亚黄金时代（页面不存在）">格鲁吉亚黄金时代</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgian_Golden_Age" class="extiw" title="en:Georgian Golden Age"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Georgian Golden Age</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%BE%81%E6%9C%8D%E5%96%AC%E6%B2%BB%E4%BA%9E%E8%88%87%E4%BA%9E%E7%BE%8E%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" title="蒙古征服喬治亞與亞美尼亞戰爭">蒙古入侵格鲁吉亚</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="西格鲁吉亚王国" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Kingdom of Western Georgia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西格鲁吉亚王国（页面不存在）">西格鲁吉亚王国</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Western_Georgia" class="extiw" title="en:Kingdom of Western Georgia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Kingdom of Western Georgia</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="扎卡里亚美尼亚" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Zakarid Armenia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%89%8E%E5%8D%A1%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9A%E7%BE%8E%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="扎卡里亚美尼亚（页面不存在）">格鲁吉亚治下的亚美尼亚</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zakarid_Armenia" class="extiw" title="en:Zakarid Armenia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Zakarid Armenia</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="帖木儿入侵格鲁吉亚" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Timurid invasions of Georgia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B8%96%E6%9C%A8%E5%84%BF%E5%85%A5%E4%BE%B5%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="帖木儿入侵格鲁吉亚（页面不存在）">帖木儿入侵格鲁吉亚</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timurid_invasions_of_Georgia" class="extiw" title="en:Timurid invasions of Georgia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Timurid invasions of Georgia</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="土库曼人入侵格鲁吉亚" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Turkoman invasions of Georgia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%9F%E5%BA%93%E6%9B%BC%E4%BA%BA%E5%85%A5%E4%BE%B5%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="土库曼人入侵格鲁吉亚（页面不存在）">土库曼人入侵格鲁吉亚</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkoman_invasions_of_Georgia" class="extiw" title="en:Turkoman invasions of Georgia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Turkoman invasions of Georgia</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿拉吉维公国" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Duchy of Aragvi"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E5%90%89%E7%BB%B4%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿拉吉维公国（页面不存在）">阿拉吉维公国</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duchy_of_Aragvi" class="extiw" title="en:Duchy of Aragvi"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Duchy of Aragvi</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="格鲁吉亚王国的崩溃" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Collapse of the Georgian realm"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD%E7%9A%84%E5%B4%A9%E6%BA%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="格鲁吉亚王国的崩溃（页面不存在）">格鲁吉亚王国的崩溃</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collapse_of_the_Georgian_realm" class="extiw" title="en:Collapse of the Georgian realm"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Collapse of the Georgian realm</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:var(--background-color-neutral,#eee);text-align:center;color: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%AD%AF%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9E%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2#近代" title="格魯吉亞歷史">近代</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="克萨尼公国" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Duchy of Ksani"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E8%90%A8%E5%B0%BC%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="克萨尼公国（页面不存在）">克萨尼公国</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duchy_of_Ksani" class="extiw" title="en:Duchy of Ksani"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Duchy of Ksani</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="萨姆茨赫-萨塔巴戈" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Samtskhe-Saatabago"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%90%A8%E5%A7%86%E8%8C%A8%E8%B5%AB-%E8%90%A8%E5%A1%94%E5%B7%B4%E6%88%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="萨姆茨赫-萨塔巴戈（页面不存在）">萨姆茨赫-萨塔巴戈</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samtskhe-Saatabago" class="extiw" title="en:Samtskhe-Saatabago"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Samtskhe-Saatabago</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A9%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="卡尔特利王国">卡尔特利王国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E8%B5%AB%E8%92%82%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="卡赫蒂王国">卡赫蒂王国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%A2%85%E9%9B%B7%E8%92%82%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="伊梅雷蒂王国">伊梅雷蒂王国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9E%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%8B" title="古里亞公國">古里亞公國</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="斯瓦涅季国" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Principality of Svaneti"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E7%93%A6%E6%B6%85%E5%AD%A3%E5%9B%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="斯瓦涅季国（页面不存在）">斯瓦涅季国</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principality_of_Svaneti" class="extiw" title="en:Principality of Svaneti"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Principality of Svaneti</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="明格列尔国" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Principality of Mingrelia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%98%8E%E6%A0%BC%E5%88%97%E5%B0%94%E5%9B%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="明格列尔国（页面不存在）">明格列尔国</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principality_of_Mingrelia" class="extiw" title="en:Principality of Mingrelia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Principality of Mingrelia</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿布哈兹国" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Principality of Abkhazia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%83%E5%93%88%E5%85%B9%E5%9B%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿布哈兹国（页面不存在）">阿布哈兹国</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principality_of_Abkhazia" class="extiw" title="en:Principality of Abkhazia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Principality of Abkhazia</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="萨法维治下的格鲁吉亚" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Safavid Georgia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%90%A8%E6%B3%95%E7%BB%B4%E6%B2%BB%E4%B8%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="萨法维治下的格鲁吉亚（页面不存在）">萨法维治下的格鲁吉亚</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Safavid_Georgia" class="extiw" title="en:Safavid Georgia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Safavid Georgia</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="彻尔德尔省" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Childir Eyalet"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BD%BB%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E7%9C%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="彻尔德尔省（页面不存在）">彻尔德尔省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Childir_Eyalet" class="extiw" title="en:Childir Eyalet"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Childir Eyalet</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E7%88%BE%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A9-%E5%8D%A1%E8%B5%AB%E8%92%82%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="卡爾特利-卡赫蒂王國">卡爾特利-卡赫蒂王國</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:var(--background-color-neutral,#eee);text-align:center;color: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%AD%AF%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9E%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2#现代" title="格魯吉亞歷史">现代</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="俄罗斯帝国治下的格鲁吉亚" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Georgia within the Russian Empire"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD%E6%B2%BB%E4%B8%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="俄罗斯帝国治下的格鲁吉亚（页面不存在）">俄罗斯帝国治下的格鲁吉亚</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia_within_the_Russian_Empire" class="extiw" title="en:Georgia within the Russian Empire"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Georgia within the Russian Empire</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="1832年格鲁吉亚阴谋" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="1832 Georgian plot"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1832%E5%B9%B4%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A%E9%98%B4%E8%B0%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1832年格鲁吉亚阴谋（页面不存在）">1832年阴谋</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1832_Georgian_plot" class="extiw" title="en:1832 Georgian plot"><span lang="en" dir="auto">1832 Georgian plot</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9A%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="古里亚共和国">古里亚共和国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%96%E9%AB%98%E5%8A%A0%E7%B4%A2%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E8%81%AF%E9%82%A6%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="外高加索民主聯邦共和國">外高加索民主聯邦共和國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%AC%E6%B2%BB%E4%BA%9E%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="喬治亞民主共和國">喬治亞民主共和國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%85%E8%BB%8D%E5%85%A5%E4%BE%B5%E5%96%AC%E6%B2%BB%E4%BA%9E" title="紅軍入侵喬治亞">紅軍入侵喬治亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A%E8%8B%8F%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%83%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="格鲁吉亚苏维埃社会主义共和国">格鲁吉亚苏维埃社会主义共和国</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">1991年后</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E6%A0%BC%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" title="俄格戰爭">俄格戰爭</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:var(--background-color-neutral,#eee);text-align:center;color: inherit;">专题史</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%AC%E6%B2%BB%E4%BA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E5%90%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="喬治亞國名">国名</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="格鲁吉亚君主列表">君主</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="格鲁吉亚历史政权列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of historical states of Georgia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2%E6%94%BF%E6%9D%83%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="格鲁吉亚历史政权列表（页面不存在）">历史政权</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_historical_states_of_Georgia" class="extiw" title="en:List of historical states of Georgia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of historical states of Georgia</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="第比利斯史" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="History of Tbilisi"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AC%AC%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E6%96%AF%E5%8F%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="第比利斯史（页面不存在）">第比利斯史</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Tbilisi" class="extiw" title="en:History of Tbilisi"><span lang="en" dir="auto">History of Tbilisi</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="格鲁吉亚军事史" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Military history of Georgia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A%E5%86%9B%E4%BA%8B%E5%8F%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="格鲁吉亚军事史（页面不存在）">军事史</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_history_of_Georgia" class="extiw" title="en:Military history of Georgia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Military history of Georgia</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="格鲁吉亚战争列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of wars involving Georgia (country)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="格鲁吉亚战争列表（页面不存在）">战争</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_wars_involving_Georgia_(country)" class="extiw" title="en:List of wars involving Georgia (country)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of wars involving Georgia (country)</span></a></span>）</span></span>与<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="格鲁吉亚战役列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of Georgian battles"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A%E6%88%98%E5%BD%B9%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="格鲁吉亚战役列表（页面不存在）">战役</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Georgian_battles" class="extiw" title="en:List of Georgian battles"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of Georgian battles</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="格鲁吉亚大事年表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Timeline of Georgian (country) history"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A%E5%A4%A7%E4%BA%8B%E5%B9%B4%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="格鲁吉亚大事年表（页面不存在）">大事年表</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Georgian_(country)_history" class="extiw" title="en:Timeline of Georgian (country) history"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Timeline of Georgian (country) history</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-below" style="padding-bottom:0.4em;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="分类"><img alt="分类" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" title="Category:格鲁吉亚历史">格鲁吉亚历史</a></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar" style="line-height:1.6"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><style 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id=".E5.8F.B2.E5.89.8D.E5.8F.B2"></span>史前史</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：史前史"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>格鲁吉亚文化发展极早，可追溯自<a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%92%E9%93%9C%E5%99%A8%E6%97%B6%E4%BB%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="青铜器时代">青铜器时代</a>，格魯吉亞曾發現距今一百八十萬年前的舊石器時代遺址。在青銅器時代，当时各<a href="/wiki/%E9%83%A8%E8%90%BD" title="部落">部落</a>业已形成，<a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%92%E9%93%9C%E5%99%A8" title="青铜器">青铜器</a>之制作技艺出现后，不同部落间方开始正式交流。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="古代"><span id=".E5.8F.A4.E4.BB.A3"></span>古代</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：古代"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>公元以前，格鲁吉亚境内形成了西部的<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E7%88%BE%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%AF" title="科爾基斯">科爾基斯</a>和东部的（高加索）<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%8A%A0%E7%B4%A2%E4%BC%8A%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="高加索伊比利亞王國">伊比利亚</a>两个国家，其中科尔基斯是古希腊神话传说中的<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%88%BE%E6%88%88%E8%8B%B1%E9%9B%84" title="阿爾戈英雄">阿耳戈英雄</a>寻找<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E7%BE%8A%E6%AF%9B" title="金羊毛">金羊毛</a>之地。 </p><p>罗马帝国征服格鲁吉亚的部分地区，此后五六百年间，罗马帝国与波斯帝国多次开战争夺格鲁吉亚地区的控制权，不过伊比利亚王国的王统持续存在，仅是交替成为罗马或波斯的附庸。公元337年，伊比利亚国王接受了<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E7%9D%A3%E6%95%99" title="基督教">基督教</a>，之后又在<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E8%85%8A%E6%96%87" class="mw-redirect" title="希腊文">希腊文</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%99%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E6%96%87" class="mw-redirect" title="叙利亚文">叙利亚文</a>的影响之下创制了<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="格鲁吉亚字母">格鲁吉亚文</a>，促进了格鲁吉亚文艺、社会、民族认同的发展。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="中世纪"><span id=".E4.B8.AD.E4.B8.96.E7.BA.AA"></span>中世纪</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：中世纪"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>580年<a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E7%8F%8A%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="萨珊王朝">萨珊波斯</a>废黜了伊比利亚国王，之后与<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B" title="東羅馬帝國">拜占庭帝国</a>瓜分格鲁吉亚地区，设立总督进行直接统治。645年左右<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E4%BA%BA" title="阿拉伯人">阿拉伯人</a>攻入格鲁吉亚，之后在第比利斯设立总督（<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E7%B1%B3%E7%88%BE" title="埃米爾">埃米尔</a>）进行统治。9世纪<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="阿拉伯帝国">阿拉伯帝国</a>走向衰落，格鲁吉亚贵族<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%A0%BC%E6%8B%89%E5%AD%A3%E6%98%82%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="巴格拉季昂王朝">巴格拉季昂王朝</a>开始崛起，统治格鲁吉亚西南部，并于888年加冕为王，但第比利斯等领土还在阿拉伯人手中。 </p><p>8世纪，<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%83%E5%93%88%E8%8C%B2" title="阿布哈茲">阿布哈兹</a>地区王公也建立了自己的政权，击败了阿拉伯人的入侵，并于778年加冕为王，9世纪走向衰落，最终巴格拉季昂王朝的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="巴格拉特三世 (格鲁吉亚)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Bagrat III of Georgia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E6%A0%BC%E6%8B%89%E7%89%B9%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96_(%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="巴格拉特三世 (格鲁吉亚)（页面不存在）">巴格拉特三世</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bagrat_III_of_Georgia" class="extiw" title="en:Bagrat III of Georgia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Bagrat III of Georgia</span></a></span>）</span></span>通过联姻兼并了阿布哈兹，1010年又兼并了<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E8%B5%AB%E8%92%82" class="mw-redirect" title="卡赫蒂">卡赫蒂</a>，统一了格鲁吉亚，建立了<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="格鲁吉亚王国">格鲁吉亚王国</a>。1122年，国王<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%AB%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96" title="大卫四世">大卫四世</a>击败<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94%E6%9F%B1%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="塞尔柱帝国">塞尔柱</a>军队，解放了第比利斯，12-13世纪，格鲁吉亚王国走向兴盛，并在<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E7%91%AA%E7%88%BE%E5%A5%B3%E7%8E%8B" title="塔瑪爾女王">塔瑪爾女王</a>（1184-1213年在位）时期达到鼎盛，领土扩张到今日的亚美尼亚、土耳其西部、阿塞拜疆甚至伊朗西北部，文化上也处于兴盛时期，民族史诗《<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%91%E8%B1%B9%E7%9A%AE%E9%AA%91%E5%A3%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="黑豹皮骑士">黑豹皮骑士</a>》也在这一时期写成。 </p><p>塔玛尔女王之后格鲁吉亚开始衰落，1226年<a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%B1%E5%89%8C%E5%AD%90%E6%A8%A1%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="花剌子模王朝">花剌子模</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%AD%E8%98%AD%E4%B8%81" title="札蘭丁">札兰丁</a>曾攻占第比利斯，蒙古大军也随之到达，1243年，格鲁吉亚王国成为<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="蒙古帝国">蒙古帝国</a>的附庸，之后又成为<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%85%92%E6%B1%97%E5%9C%8B" title="伊兒汗國">伊儿汗国</a>的附庸，直至1327年。此后格鲁吉亚受到黑死病的打击，地方的贵族也开始渐渐不服从国王的号令，1386年以后，<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%96%E6%9C%A8%E5%84%BF%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="帖木儿帝国">帖木儿帝国</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%91%E7%BE%8A%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="黑羊王朝">黑羊王朝</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E7%BE%8A%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="白羊王朝">白羊王朝</a>等游牧王朝多次入侵格鲁吉亚，带来了巨大的破坏，也使格鲁吉亚王国一蹶不振。 </p><p>1466年统一的格鲁吉亚王国解体，分裂为三个独立王国（<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A9%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="卡尔特利王国">卡尔特利王国</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E8%B5%AB%E8%92%82%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="卡赫蒂王国">卡赫蒂王国</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%A2%85%E9%9B%B7%E8%92%82%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="伊梅雷蒂王国">伊梅雷蒂王国</a>）及五个半独立公国，16世纪后西部被奥斯曼帝国占领，东部则归属伊朗的<a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E9%9D%9E%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="萨非王朝">萨法维王朝</a>及后续的王朝。1762年格鲁吉亚东部的卡尔特利王国与卡赫蒂王国实现统一，之后开始与俄国联系。 </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:GeorgianArmy.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/GeorgianArmy.jpg/240px-GeorgianArmy.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="171" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/GeorgianArmy.jpg/360px-GeorgianArmy.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/GeorgianArmy.jpg/480px-GeorgianArmy.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1756" data-file-height="1251" /></a><figcaption>喬治亞<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="伊拉克戰爭">出兵伊拉克</a>的部队</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="近代史"><span id=".E8.BF.91.E4.BB.A3.E5.8F.B2"></span>近代史</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节：近代史"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>1783年，<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="俄罗斯帝国">沙俄</a>与<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E7%88%BE%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A9-%E5%8D%A1%E8%B5%AB%E8%92%82%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="卡爾特利-卡赫蒂王國">卡爾特利-卡赫蒂王國</a>签订《<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%94%E6%B2%BB%E4%BA%9A%E5%A4%AB%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B%E6%9D%A1%E7%BA%A6" title="乔治亚夫斯克条约">乔治亚夫斯克条约</a>》，规定卡爾特利-卡赫蒂成为俄国的保护国，但1801年俄国违约吞并了卡爾特利-卡赫蒂王国，1804年至1864年间，格鲁吉亚其他邦国相继被帝俄兼并，通过与奥斯曼帝国的战争，俄国也夺取了许多奥斯曼帝国治下的格鲁吉亚土地。1917年革命后俄国陷入混乱，1918年4月包含格鲁吉亚、亚美尼亚、阿塞拜疆的<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%96%E9%AB%98%E5%8A%A0%E7%B4%A2%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E8%81%AF%E9%82%A6%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="外高加索民主聯邦共和國">外高加索民主聯邦共和國</a>，5月聯邦共和國在鄂圖曼帝國入侵下解體，在鄂圖曼土耳其和<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E6%84%8F%E5%BF%97%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B" title="德意志帝國">德意志帝國</a>保護下，<a href="/wiki/%E5%96%AC%E6%B2%BB%E4%BA%9E%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="喬治亞民主共和國">喬治亞民主共和國</a>于1918年5月26日成立。1920年苏俄在《<a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E6%96%AF%E7%A7%91%E6%9D%A1%E7%BA%A6_(1920%E5%B9%B4)" title="莫斯科条约 (1920年)">莫斯科条约</a>》中承认格鲁吉亚独立，但1921年2、3月间，蘇俄出兵佔領喬治亞民主共和國，格鲁吉亚苏维埃政权建立，作为<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%96%E9%AB%98%E5%8A%A0%E7%B4%A2%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E8%8B%8F%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%83%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="外高加索社会主义联邦苏维埃共和国">外高加索社会主义联邦苏维埃共和国</a>与1922年加入苏联，1936年联邦解散，<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%AD%AF%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9E%E8%98%87%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%83%E7%A4%BE%E6%9C%83%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="格魯吉亞蘇維埃社會主義共和國">格魯吉亞蘇維埃社會主義共和國</a>成为苏联的加盟共和国。1985年<a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E5%93%88%E4%BC%8A%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E8%B0%A2%E5%B0%94%E7%9B%96%E8%80%B6%E7%BB%B4%E5%A5%87%C2%B7%E6%88%88%E5%B0%94%E5%B7%B4%E4%B9%94%E5%A4%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="米哈伊尔·谢尔盖耶维奇·戈尔巴乔夫">戈尔巴乔夫</a>出任<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E5%85%B1%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E4%B8%BB%E8%A6%81%E8%B4%9F%E8%B4%A3%E4%BA%BA%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="苏共中央主要负责人列表">苏联共产党中央委员会总书记</a>成为<a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E8%81%AF%E6%9C%80%E9%AB%98%E9%A0%98%E5%B0%8E%E4%BA%BA%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="蘇聯最高領導人列表">苏联最高领导人</a>后，大力提倡<a href="/wiki/%E9%96%8B%E6%94%BE%E6%94%BF%E7%AD%96" title="開放政策">开放</a>与<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E6%94%B9%E9%9D%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="经济改革">改革政策</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E8%81%94" title="苏联">苏联</a>各加盟共和国相继謀求脫離苏联；1990年，格鲁吉亚最高苏维埃决议苏联之联邦条约违法，并发表主权宣言，更改国名为格鲁吉亚共和国。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="后苏联时代"><span id=".E5.90.8E.E8.8B.8F.E8.81.94.E6.97.B6.E4.BB.A3"></span>后苏联时代</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节：后苏联时代"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">参见：<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E6%A0%BC%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" title="俄格戰爭">俄格戰爭</a></div> <p>1991年4月9日，宣布脱离苏联独立，加姆萨胡尔季阿出任首任总统。1991年8月，软禁前苏联领导人<a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E5%93%88%E4%BC%8A%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E8%B0%A2%E5%B0%94%E7%9B%96%E8%80%B6%E7%BB%B4%E5%A5%87%C2%B7%E6%88%88%E5%B0%94%E5%B7%B4%E4%B9%94%E5%A4%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="米哈伊尔·谢尔盖耶维奇·戈尔巴乔夫">戈巴契夫</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AB%E4%B8%80%E4%B9%9D%E4%BA%8B%E4%BB%B6" title="八一九事件">夺权政变</a>失败后，以俄罗斯为首之十一个苏联加盟共和国组成“独立国家联合体”，格鲁吉亚一开始并没有加入，至1993年12月始加入“独立国家联合体”，2008年8月12日因俄罗斯入侵格鲁吉亚而宣布退出。1992年1月格鲁吉亚国内发生政变，加姆萨胡尔季阿被迫逃往车臣，3月谢瓦尔德纳泽被指命为格鲁吉亚国家委员会执行主席。1995年11月格鲁吉亚的总统制重建，谢瓦尔德纳泽以70%的选票当选。1996年4月，“格鲁吉亚共和国”更名为格鲁吉亚。90年代中后期，由于车臣战争，俄罗斯与格鲁吉亚的关系出现裂痕，俄罗斯指责格鲁吉亚收容车臣武装分子，这导致格鲁吉亚倒向美国和西方阵营。 </p><p>由于贪污腐败和经济萎靡不振，2003年格鲁吉亚发生<a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%AB%E7%91%B0%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD" title="玫瑰革命">玫瑰革命</a>，总統<a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E5%BE%B7%E5%8D%8E%C2%B7%E8%B0%A2%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%B7%E7%BA%B3%E6%B3%BD" title="爱德华·谢瓦尔德纳泽">愛德華·謝瓦納茲</a>下台。<a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E5%93%88%E4%BC%8A%E7%88%BE%C2%B7%E8%96%A9%E5%8D%A1%E4%BB%80%E7%B6%AD%E5%88%A9" title="米哈伊爾·薩卡什維利">米哈伊爾·薩卡什維利</a>接續後，繼續了民族主義意識形態之外，更轉向親西方的政策。 </p><p>2008年8月7日，格鲁吉亚軍隊進攻與<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="俄羅斯">俄羅斯</a>接鄰的<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%A5%A7%E5%A1%9E%E6%A2%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="南奧塞梯">南奧塞梯</a>自治區，試圖將該地重納入其政府軍管轄之下<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%EF%BC%8D%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" class="mw-redirect" title="俄罗斯－格鲁吉亚战争">南奥塞梯战争</a>由此爆发。2008年8月8日，<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF%E8%BB%8D%E9%9A%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="俄羅斯軍隊">俄羅斯軍隊</a>對格鲁吉亚軍隊發動一系列空襲。據格鲁吉亚總統<a href="/wiki/%E8%96%A9%E5%8D%A1%E4%BB%80%E7%B6%AD%E5%88%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="薩卡什維利">薩卡什維利</a>表示，在非衝突區亦有平民目標遭受空襲，並一度表示考慮退出奧運，俄羅斯官方則否認發動空襲。<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="歐洲聯盟">歐洲聯盟</a>聞訊旋提出和平方案，俄羅斯方面當即表明“不贊成歐美國家介入”。2008年8月28日，俄羅斯宣布承認<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%A5%A5%E5%A1%9E%E6%A2%AF" title="南奥塞梯">南奧塞提亞</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%83%E5%93%88%E8%8C%B2" title="阿布哈茲">阿布哈茲</a>獨立。作為回應，格鲁吉亚於次日決定與俄羅斯斷交。2014年俄罗斯在乌克兰发动<a href="/wiki/%E9%A1%BF%E5%B7%B4%E6%96%AF%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" title="顿巴斯战争">顿巴斯战争</a>后，<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%BC%E9%AD%AF%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9E%E2%80%94%E7%83%8F%E5%85%8B%E8%98%AD%E9%97%9C%E4%BF%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="格魯吉亞—烏克蘭關係（页面不存在）">格鲁吉亚和乌克兰加强了合作</a>。 </p><p>由于2022年2月24日俄罗斯发动战争入侵乌克兰，格鲁吉亚于3月3日正式向欧盟递交加入申请。同时由于担心格鲁吉亚可能被俄罗斯及其代理人进一步入侵，格鲁吉亚政府目前在积极寻求加入北约的机会。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="地理"><span id=".E5.9C.B0.E7.90.86"></span>地理</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节：地理"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86" title="格鲁吉亚地理">格鲁吉亚地理</a></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Physical_Map_of_Georgia_(en).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Physical_Map_of_Georgia_%28en%29.svg/250px-Physical_Map_of_Georgia_%28en%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="168" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Physical_Map_of_Georgia_%28en%29.svg/375px-Physical_Map_of_Georgia_%28en%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Physical_Map_of_Georgia_%28en%29.svg/500px-Physical_Map_of_Georgia_%28en%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1051" data-file-height="707" /></a><figcaption>喬治亞地形圖</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Svaneti,_georgia.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Svaneti%2C_georgia.jpg/250px-Svaneti%2C_georgia.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="125" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Svaneti%2C_georgia.jpg/375px-Svaneti%2C_georgia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Svaneti%2C_georgia.jpg/500px-Svaneti%2C_georgia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="514" /></a><figcaption>西北方<a href="/wiki/%E8%96%A9%E6%A2%85%E6%A0%BC%E9%9B%B7%E6%B4%9B-%E4%B8%8A%E6%96%AF%E7%93%A6%E5%85%A7%E8%92%82" class="mw-redirect" title="薩梅格雷洛-上斯瓦內蒂">薩梅格雷洛-上斯瓦內蒂</a>大区的山脈</figcaption></figure> <p>为<a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%A8%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="跨大陸國家列表">跨洲国家</a>，地跨<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="歐洲">歐</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E6%B4%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="亞洲">亞</a>兩洲<span id="noteTag-cite_ref-sup"><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>註 3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span>，喬治亞西部和<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%91%E6%B5%B7" title="黑海">黑海</a>交接310公里；在北方有一條跟<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="俄罗斯">俄羅斯联邦</a>比邻的边界，长达723公里。全境三分之二以上是山地，北部是<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%AB%98%E5%8A%A0%E7%B4%A2%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%88" title="大高加索山脈">大高加索山脈</a>，南部是<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E9%AB%98%E5%8A%A0%E7%B4%A2%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%88" title="小高加索山脈">小高加索山脈</a>，大部分海拔1,000米以上。中间为山间低地、平原和高原，黑海沿岸为科尔希达低地。最高点位于北部俄罗斯边境上的<a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%80%E5%93%88%E6%8B%89%E5%B1%B1" title="什哈拉山">什哈拉山</a>，海拔5193米<sup id="cite_ref-Geographic_Encyclopaedia_and_Atlas_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Geographic_Encyclopaedia_and_Atlas-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。主要河流有<a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%93%E6%8B%89%E6%B2%B3" title="库拉河">庫拉河</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E5%A5%A5%E5%B0%BC%E6%B2%B3" title="里奥尼河">里奥尼河</a>，水流落差较大，水力资源丰富。属亚热带气候，西部湿润，东部干燥。各地垂直气候变化显著。冬季西部温和，东部山地寒冷，夏季全境较热；年降水量西部1,000－3,000毫米，东部仅300－800毫米。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="政治"><span id=".E6.94.BF.E6.B2.BB"></span>政治</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=9" title="编辑章节：政治"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E5%96%AC%E6%B2%BB%E4%BA%9E%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB" title="喬治亞政治">喬治亞政治</a></div> <p>喬治亞為<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E9%BB%A8%E5%88%B6" title="多黨制">多黨制</a>民主國家，政治制度採用單一國會<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A7%E9%96%A3%E5%88%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="內閣制">內閣制</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE%E5%91%98" title="国会议员">國會議員</a>依政黨比例代表制產生，成員共150名<sup id="cite_ref-country.eiu.com_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-country.eiu.com-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>2017年9月26日，<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A%E8%AE%AE%E4%BC%9A" title="格鲁吉亚议会">喬治亞議會</a>投票通過了憲法修正案草案。憲法修正案於2018年總統選舉後正式生效，喬治亞由<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8A%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1%E5%88%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="半總統制">半總統制</a>國家轉變為<a href="/wiki/%E8%AD%B0%E6%9C%83%E5%88%B6" title="議會制">議會制</a>國家。<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%AD%AF%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9E%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1" title="格魯吉亞總統">格鲁吉亚总统</a>为正式的国家元首，<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A%E6%80%BB%E7%90%86" title="格鲁吉亚总理">总理</a>为政府首脑，由议会产生。現任格魯吉亞總理是<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%C2%B7%E5%8A%A0%E9%87%8C%E5%B7%B4%E4%BB%80%E7%BB%B4%E5%88%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="伊拉克里·加里巴什维利">伊拉克里·加里巴什维利</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%AD%AF%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9E%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1" title="格魯吉亞總統">格魯吉亞總統</a>是<a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E6%B4%9B%E6%A2%85%C2%B7%E7%A5%96%E6%8B%89%E6%AF%94%E4%BB%80%E7%BB%B4%E5%88%A9" title="萨洛梅·祖拉比什维利">萨洛梅·祖拉比什维利</a>。 </p><p>主要政党： </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%9F%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E5%85%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="统一民族运动党">统一民族运动党</a>：<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%A1%9B%C2%B7%E5%B7%B4%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E6%BE%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="大衛·巴卡拉澤">大衛·巴卡拉澤</a>为该党主席，占现在国会百分之四十席次。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A%E6%A2%A6%E6%83%B3" title="格鲁吉亚梦想">格鲁吉亚梦想</a>：<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%C2%B7%E5%8A%A0%E9%87%8C%E5%B7%B4%E4%BB%80%E7%BB%B4%E5%88%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="伊拉克里·加里巴什维利">伊拉克里·加里巴什維利</a>为主席，占现在国会百分之六十席次。</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外交"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E4.BA.A4"></span>外交</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=10" title="编辑章节：外交"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A%E5%A4%96%E4%BA%A4" title="格鲁吉亚外交">格鲁吉亚外交</a></div> <p>在外交政策上，喬治亞傾向<a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F" title="欧洲联盟">歐盟</a>國家而與俄羅斯決裂。近年積極爭取加入歐盟，並進入<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B%E5%85%AC%E7%BA%A6%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87" title="北大西洋公约组织">北約</a>防禦體系。根据格鲁吉亚的外交政策，任何国家若与格鲁吉亚建交，则不能同时与<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%83%E5%93%88%E5%85%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="阿布哈兹">阿布哈兹</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%A5%A5%E5%A1%9E%E6%A2%AF" title="南奥塞梯">南奥塞梯</a>建交。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="中华人民共和国">中华人民共和国</a>与格鲁吉亚于1992年6月9日建交<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。喬治亞承認中華人民共和國的<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E5%80%8B%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B_(%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B)" class="mw-redirect" title="一個中國 (中華人民共和國)">一個中國原則</a>，不承認<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E8%AD%B7%E7%85%A7" title="中華民國護照">中華民國護照</a>為國際旅行證件，所以申辦簽證具相當難度，除非是應邀參加在喬國舉辦之國際會議或國際體育賽事，始能個案取得簽證<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>2022年3月3日，在<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF%E5%85%A8%E9%9D%A2%E5%85%A5%E4%BE%B5%E7%83%8F%E5%85%8B%E8%98%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="俄羅斯全面入侵烏克蘭">俄罗斯全面入侵乌克兰</a>后，喬治亞繼烏克蘭正式<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%96%AC%E6%B2%BB%E4%BA%9E%E5%8A%A0%E5%85%A5%E6%AD%90%E7%9B%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="喬治亞加入歐盟（页面不存在）">申請加入歐盟</a><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="行政区划"><span id=".E8.A1.8C.E6.94.BF.E5.8C.BA.E5.88.92"></span>行政区划</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=11" title="编辑章节：行政区划"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92" title="格鲁吉亚行政区划">格鲁吉亚行政区划</a></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Georgia_high_detail_map.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Georgia_high_detail_map.png/350px-Georgia_high_detail_map.png" decoding="async" width="350" height="259" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Georgia_high_detail_map.png/525px-Georgia_high_detail_map.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Georgia_high_detail_map.png/700px-Georgia_high_detail_map.png 2x" data-file-width="2529" data-file-height="1872" /></a><figcaption>格鲁吉亚地图，不同颜色显示的阿布哈兹和茨欣瓦利地区（南奥塞梯）不在格鲁吉亚中央政府的实际管辖之下</figcaption></figure> <p>格鲁吉亚在行政上划分为首都第比利斯、两个自治共和国和9个<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA_(%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A)" title="大区 (格鲁吉亚)">大区</a>。现时这些一级行政区下注册有69个<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%82%E9%8E%AE_(%E6%A0%BC%E9%AD%AF%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9E)" title="市鎮 (格魯吉亞)">市镇</a>，其中有5个为城市。 </p><p>格鲁吉亚包括两个官方的自治共和国，其中阿布哈兹自治共和国已在1999年宣布独立并获得了事实上的独立<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。另外一个非官方的自治领土也已宣布独立。南奥塞梯在格鲁吉亚官方上称为<a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%A8%E6%AC%A3%E7%93%A6%E5%88%A9" title="茨欣瓦利">茨欣瓦利</a>地区，因为格鲁吉亚政府认为“南奥塞梯”这个名字暗示着跟俄罗斯的<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%A5%A5%E5%A1%9E%E6%A2%AF-%E9%98%BF%E5%85%B0%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="北奥塞梯-阿兰共和国">北奥塞梯</a>有着政治上的联系<sup id="cite_ref-BBC_South_Ossetia_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BBC_South_Ossetia-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。当格鲁吉亚还是苏联的一部分时，该地区称为<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%A5%A7%E5%A1%9E%E6%A2%AF%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%B7%9E" title="南奧塞梯自治州">南奧塞梯自治州</a>，其自治地位在1990年被取消。自格鲁吉亚独立后该地区事实上从格鲁吉亚分离出去了。尽管曾有重新赋予南奥塞提自治地位的意图，但在2006年该地区未被承认的公投中选民们选择独立。 </p><p>在阿布哈兹和南奥塞梯地区大量居民被发给了俄罗斯护照，有些是由俄罗斯当局强行发给的。2008年俄罗斯承认南奥塞梯的独立地位，并以此为理由在南奥塞梯战争中入侵格鲁吉亚。格鲁吉亚认定这两个地区被俄罗斯占领。在2008年俄格战争后这两个自行宣布独立的共和国获得了有限的国际承认。世界上大多数国家认为这两块地区是被<a href="/wiki/%E5%96%AC%E6%B2%BB%E4%BA%9E%E8%A2%AB%E4%BD%94%E9%A0%98%E9%A0%98%E5%9C%9F" title="喬治亞被佔領領土">俄罗斯占领的格鲁吉亚领土</a><sup id="cite_ref-smr_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-smr-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Georgia,_administrative_divisions_-_Nmbrs_-_colored.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Georgia%2C_administrative_divisions_-_Nmbrs_-_colored.svg/620px-Georgia%2C_administrative_divisions_-_Nmbrs_-_colored.svg.png" decoding="async" width="620" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Georgia%2C_administrative_divisions_-_Nmbrs_-_colored.svg/930px-Georgia%2C_administrative_divisions_-_Nmbrs_-_colored.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Georgia%2C_administrative_divisions_-_Nmbrs_-_colored.svg/1240px-Georgia%2C_administrative_divisions_-_Nmbrs_-_colored.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1715" data-file-height="913" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <div style="clear: both; height: 1em"></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:2014_Tbilisi,_Widoki_z_Twierdzy_Narikala_(36).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/2014_Tbilisi%2C_Widoki_z_Twierdzy_Narikala_%2836%29.jpg/220px-2014_Tbilisi%2C_Widoki_z_Twierdzy_Narikala_%2836%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/2014_Tbilisi%2C_Widoki_z_Twierdzy_Narikala_%2836%29.jpg/330px-2014_Tbilisi%2C_Widoki_z_Twierdzy_Narikala_%2836%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/2014_Tbilisi%2C_Widoki_z_Twierdzy_Narikala_%2836%29.jpg/440px-2014_Tbilisi%2C_Widoki_z_Twierdzy_Narikala_%2836%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4300" data-file-height="2865" /></a><figcaption>首都第比利斯</figcaption></figure> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:left; font-size:90%;"> <tbody><tr style="font-size:100%; text-align:right;"> <th colspan="2">一级行政区</th> <th style="width:85px;">首府</th> <th style="width:85px;">面积 (km<sup>2</sup>)</th> <th style="width:85px;">人口</th> <th style="width:85px;">人口密度 </th></tr> <tr> <td>1</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%96%A9%E6%A2%85%E6%A0%BC%E9%9B%B7%E6%B4%9B-%E4%B8%8A%E6%96%AF%E7%93%A6%E5%85%A7%E8%92%82" class="mw-redirect" title="薩梅格雷洛-上斯瓦內蒂">薩梅格雷洛-上斯瓦內蒂</a>大区</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A5%96%E6%A0%BC%E8%BF%AA%E8%BF%AA" title="祖格迪迪">祖格迪迪</a></td> <td style="text-align:right">7,440</td> <td style="text-align:right">330,761</td> <td style="text-align:right">44.45 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E6%81%B0-%E5%88%97%E5%85%B6%E5%91%BC%E7%B1%B3%E5%92%8C%E4%B8%8B%E6%96%AF%E7%93%A6%E5%86%85%E8%92%82" class="mw-redirect" title="拉恰-列其呼米和下斯瓦内蒂">拉恰-列其呼米和下斯瓦内蒂</a>大区</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%B8%83%E7%BE%85%E5%8B%9E%E9%87%8C" title="安布羅勞里">安布罗劳里</a></td> <td style="text-align:right">4,990</td> <td style="text-align:right">32,089</td> <td style="text-align:right">6.43 </td></tr> <tr> <td>3</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="古里亞">古里亞</a>大区</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E7%A5%96%E7%88%BE%E8%93%8B%E8%92%82" title="奧祖爾蓋蒂">奥祖尔盖蒂</a></td> <td style="text-align:right">2,033</td> <td style="text-align:right">113,350</td> <td style="text-align:right">55.75 </td></tr> <tr> <td>4</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%A2%85%E9%9B%B7%E8%92%82" class="mw-redirect" title="伊梅雷蒂">伊梅雷蒂</a>大区</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%93%E5%A1%94%E4%BC%8A%E8%A5%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="库塔伊西">库塔伊西</a></td> <td style="text-align:right">6,475</td> <td style="text-align:right">533,906</td> <td style="text-align:right">82.45 </td></tr> <tr> <td>5</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%85%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="内卡尔特利">内卡尔特利</a>大区</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E9%87%8C" title="哥里">哥里</a></td> <td style="text-align:right">5,729</td> <td style="text-align:right"><i>300,382<sup>est</sup></i></td> <td style="text-align:right">52.43 </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%86%E8%8C%A8%E8%B5%AB%E5%A1%94-%E5%A7%86%E8%92%82%E4%BA%9A%E5%86%85%E8%92%82" class="mw-redirect" title="姆茨赫塔-姆蒂亚内蒂">姆茨赫塔-姆蒂亚内蒂</a>大区</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%86%E8%8C%A8%E8%B5%AB%E5%A1%94" title="姆茨赫塔">姆茨赫塔</a></td> <td style="text-align:right">6,786</td> <td style="text-align:right">94,573</td> <td style="text-align:right">13.93 </td></tr> <tr> <td>7</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%96%A9%E5%A7%86%E8%8C%A8%E8%B5%AB-%E8%B3%88%E7%93%A6%E8%B5%AB%E8%92%82" class="mw-redirect" title="薩姆茨赫-賈瓦赫蒂">薩姆茨赫-賈瓦赫蒂</a>大区</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94%E9%BD%90%E8%B5%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="阿哈尔齐赫">阿哈尔齐赫</a></td> <td style="text-align:right">6,413</td> <td style="text-align:right">160,504</td> <td style="text-align:right">25.02 </td></tr> <tr> <td>8</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8B%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="下卡尔特利">下卡尔特利</a>大区</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%AD%AF%E6%96%AF%E5%A1%94%E7%B6%AD" title="魯斯塔維">鲁斯塔维</a></td> <td style="text-align:right">6,072</td> <td style="text-align:right">423,986</td> <td style="text-align:right">69.82 </td></tr> <tr> <td>9</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E6%96%AF" title="第比利斯">第比利斯</a>市</td> <td>第比利斯</td> <td style="text-align:right">720</td> <td style="text-align:right">1,108,717</td> <td style="text-align:right">1,539.88 </td></tr> <tr> <td>10</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E8%B5%AB%E8%92%82" class="mw-redirect" title="卡赫蒂">卡赫蒂</a>大区</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E6%8B%89%E7%B6%AD" title="泰拉維">泰拉维</a></td> <td style="text-align:right">11,311</td> <td style="text-align:right">318,583</td> <td style="text-align:right">28.16 </td></tr> <tr> <td>11</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%89%8E%E5%B0%94%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="阿扎尔自治共和国">阿扎尔自治共和国</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E7%BB%9F" title="巴统">巴统</a></td> <td style="text-align:right">2,880</td> <td style="text-align:right">333,953</td> <td style="text-align:right">115.95 </td></tr> <tr> <td>12</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%83%E5%93%88%E5%85%B9%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="阿布哈兹自治共和国">阿布哈兹自治共和国</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E5%91%BC%E7%B1%B3" title="苏呼米">苏呼米</a></td> <td style="text-align:right">8,660</td> <td style="text-align:right"><i>242,862<sup>est</sup></i></td> <td style="text-align:right">28.04 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%AC%E6%B2%BB%E4%BA%9E%E8%A2%AB%E4%BD%94%E9%A0%98%E9%A0%98%E5%9C%9F" title="喬治亞被佔領領土">未實際統治</a>： </p> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%83%E5%93%88%E5%85%B9%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="阿布哈兹自治共和国">阿布哈兹自治共和国</a>（實質上獨立；<span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_Abkhazia.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_Abkhazia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_Abkhazia.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_Abkhazia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_Abkhazia.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_Abkhazia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%83%E5%93%88%E8%8C%B2" title="阿布哈茲">阿布哈茲</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%A5%A5%E5%A1%9E%E6%A2%AF%E4%B8%B4%E6%97%B6%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%AE%9E%E4%BD%93" title="南奥塞梯临时行政实体">南奧塞梯臨時行政實體</a>（實質上獨立；<span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_South_Ossetia.svg/22px-Flag_of_South_Ossetia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_South_Ossetia.svg/33px-Flag_of_South_Ossetia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_South_Ossetia.svg/44px-Flag_of_South_Ossetia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%A5%A5%E5%A1%9E%E6%A2%AF" title="南奥塞梯">南奥塞梯</a>）</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="经济"><span id=".E7.BB.8F.E6.B5.8E"></span>经济</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=12" title="编辑章节：经济"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E5%96%AC%E6%B2%BB%E4%BA%9E%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="喬治亞經濟">喬治亞經濟</a></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Chateau_Zegaani_Grand_Vine.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Chateau_Zegaani_Grand_Vine.jpg/250px-Chateau_Zegaani_Grand_Vine.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Chateau_Zegaani_Grand_Vine.jpg/375px-Chateau_Zegaani_Grand_Vine.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Chateau_Zegaani_Grand_Vine.jpg/500px-Chateau_Zegaani_Grand_Vine.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4537" data-file-height="2552" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%AC%E6%B2%BB%E4%BA%9E%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E9%85%92" title="喬治亞葡萄酒">葡萄酒</a>是喬治亞的主要出口創匯產品之一</figcaption></figure> <p>傳統上喬治亞是一個農業國家，種植<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E6%9E%9C" title="水果">水果</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%B6%E8%91%89" class="mw-redirect" title="茶葉">茶葉</a>。其中<a href="/wiki/%E5%96%AC%E6%B2%BB%E4%BA%9E%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E9%85%92" title="喬治亞葡萄酒">喬治亞葡萄酒</a>已有八千多年歷史。此外尚有礦產，包括<a href="/wiki/%E9%8C%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="錳">錳</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E9%8A%85" class="mw-redirect" title="銅">銅</a>。 </p><p>由於受前<a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E8%81%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="蘇聯">蘇聯</a>影響，近代喬治亞一直是<a href="/wiki/%E8%A8%88%E5%8A%83%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="計劃經濟">計劃經濟</a>。自1991年蘇聯解體，喬治亞一直要過渡到市場經濟。但由於內政不穩，內戰頻仍，使喬治亞經濟一直都處於衰退中。2001年，喬治亞贫穷人口比率為54%。 </p><p>而且喬治亞受俄國經濟影響很深。2006年俄羅斯宣佈禁止喬治亞葡萄酒進口，就引起喬治亞經濟很大震盪。與此同時俄方又增加對喬治亞出口天然氣售價，連鎖引發喬治亞物價上漲。 </p><p>截至2014年，喬治亞失業率為13.7%。而GDP中，工業佔17%，貿易為17.3%，另交通、通訊和建築則共佔16.8%，而農業則僅佔6.2%。自21世紀初以來，格魯吉亞的經濟有了顯著的發展。2007年，格魯吉亞的實際國內生産總值增長率達到12％，使格魯吉亞成爲東歐增長最快的經濟體之一<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。因其在一年內經濟體從第112位提高到第18位被世界銀行將它稱爲“世界第一經濟改革者”<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，世界銀行2019年“營商環境報告”中其地位已提升至第六位。 </p><p>近年旅遊業在格魯吉亞經濟的地位愈來愈重要，境內有著豐富的地貌與歷史文化古蹟，其中4處被聯合國教科文組織認定為世界遺產。2016年共有2,714,773名遊客造訪該國<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="交通"><span id=".E4.BA.A4.E9.80.9A"></span>交通</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=13" title="编辑章节：交通"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E5%96%AC%E6%B2%BB%E4%BA%9E%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A" title="喬治亞交通">喬治亞交通</a></div> <p>格魯吉亞公路總長度為20,553公里（12,771英里），鐵路總長度為1,576公里（979英里）<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。近年來，格魯吉亞在其交通網絡的現代化建設中投入了大量資金。新高速公路的建設已成為優先事項，因此，第比利斯等主要城市的道路質量顯著提高；然而，儘管如此，城際路線的質量仍然不佳，迄今為止只建造了一條高速公路標準道路。格魯吉亞的鐵路由<a href="/wiki/%E5%96%AC%E6%B2%BB%E4%BA%9E%E9%90%B5%E8%B7%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="喬治亞鐵路">喬治亞鐵路</a>營運，因位於<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%91%E6%B5%B7" title="黑海">黑海</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E8%A3%8F%E6%B5%B7" title="裏海">裏海</a>之間，成為高加索地區重要的交通要道，有開往鄰國俄羅斯、亞塞拜然、亞美尼亞、土耳其的國際列車。目前鐵路全部电气化完毕，共有136座车站，其中22座办理客运<sup id="cite_ref-GRAus_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GRAus-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E6%96%AF%E5%9C%B0%E9%93%81" title="第比利斯地铁">第比利斯地铁</a>於1966年12月11日開通。 </p><p>格魯吉亞目前有四個國際機場，其中最大的是<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E6%96%AF%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA" title="第比利斯国际机场">第比利斯國際機場</a>，為<a href="/wiki/%E5%96%AC%E6%B2%BB%E4%BA%9E%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="喬治亞航空">格魯吉亞航空</a>的樞紐，提供與許多歐洲大城市的連接。格魯吉亞黑海沿岸有許多海港，其中最大和最繁忙的是<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E7%BB%9F" title="巴统">巴統</a>港。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="人口"><span id=".E4.BA.BA.E5.8F.A3"></span>人口</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=14" title="编辑章节：人口"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E5%96%AC%E6%B2%BB%E4%BA%9E%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3" title="喬治亞人口">喬治亞人口</a></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Population_density_of_Georgia_regions.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Population_density_of_Georgia_regions.png/250px-Population_density_of_Georgia_regions.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="118" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Population_density_of_Georgia_regions.png/375px-Population_density_of_Georgia_regions.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Population_density_of_Georgia_regions.png/500px-Population_density_of_Georgia_regions.png 2x" data-file-width="4870" data-file-height="2305" /></a><figcaption>喬治亞一級行政區人口密度圖</figcaption></figure> <p>根据2005年7月的统计，格鲁吉亚全国现时有人口4,677,401人，当中的民族分布如下： </p> <ul><li>格鲁吉亚人：83.8%</li> <li>阿塞拜疆人：6.5%</li> <li>亚美尼亚人：5.7%</li> <li>俄罗斯人：1.5%</li></ul> <p>国内绝大多数俄罗斯人均在国家独立后纷纷移民离开。生活于<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%83%E5%93%88%E5%85%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="阿布哈兹">阿布哈兹</a>的阿布哈兹人及<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%A5%A5%E5%A1%9E%E6%A2%AF" title="南奥塞梯">南奥塞梯</a>的奥塞梯人都寻求脱离格鲁吉亚独立。国内尚有另外两个<a href="/wiki/%E5%96%AC%E6%B2%BB%E4%BA%9E%E4%BA%BA" title="喬治亞人">格鲁吉亚</a>民族，分别为<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E5%87%A1%E4%BA%BA" title="斯凡人">斯凡人</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E6%A0%BC%E5%88%97%E7%88%BE%E4%BA%BA" title="明格列爾人">明格列爾人</a>，以及少量的<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E5%85%B9%E4%BA%BA" title="拉兹人">拉兹人</a>。拉兹人主要在<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6" title="土耳其">土耳其</a>生活。国内其他人口更少的民族计有：<a href="/wiki/%E6%95%98%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E4%BA%BA" title="敘利亞人">叙利亚人</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E8%87%98%E4%BA%BA" title="希臘人">希腊人</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%B7%E4%BA%BA" title="库尔德人">库尔德人</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%9E%91%E9%9D%BC%E4%BA%BA" title="鞑靼人">鞑靼人</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%85%8B%E5%85%B0%E4%BA%BA" title="乌克兰人">乌克兰人</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%BA%A5%E6%96%AF%E8%B5%AB%E7%89%B9%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6%E4%BA%BA" title="麥斯赫特土耳其人">麥斯赫特土耳其人</a>。 </p><p>自从前苏联解体以后，由于<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%83%E5%93%88%E5%85%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="阿布哈兹">阿布哈兹</a>叛乱部队的分离活动、<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%89%8E%E5%B0%94" class="mw-disambig" title="阿扎尔">阿扎尔</a>及南奥塞梯的问题，对本国的人口造成冲击，并使经济变得脆弱。寻找工作的困难，迫使数以十万计的格鲁吉亚人出国寻找工作机会，当中大部份选择移民俄罗斯。由于局势不稳，使国民都不太愿意<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E8%82%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="生育">生育</a>，使当地的出生率奇低─邻近的<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E7%BE%8E%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="亚美尼亚">亚美尼亚</a>亦面对同样的问题。目前全国的人口，比苏联时期的1990年要少50万，不过据观察家的意见，现时格鲁吉亚的人口有被高估的成份。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="宗教"><span id=".E5.AE.97.E6.95.99"></span>宗教</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=15" title="编辑章节：宗教"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%AD%AF%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9E%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99" title="格魯吉亞宗教">格魯吉亞宗教</a></div> <div class="PieChartTemplate thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:202px"> <div style="background-color:white;margin:auto;position:relative;width:200px;height:200px;overflow:hidden;border-radius:100px;border:1px solid black"> <div style="border:solid transparent;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:0; top:0; border-width:0 200px 200px 0; border-color:YellowGreen"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 1057.8894993406px; border-left-color:Violet"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:Violet"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:Violet"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 687.15418461364px; border-left-color:FireBrick"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:FireBrick"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:FireBrick"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 243.58297171766px; border-left-color:MediumSeaGreen"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:MediumSeaGreen"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:MediumSeaGreen"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 62.584050111868px; border-left-color:DarkOrchid"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:DarkOrchid"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:DarkOrchid"></div> </div> <div class="thumbcaption"> <p>格魯吉亞宗教（2002年人口普查）<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:DarkOrchid; color:white;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E6%AD%A3%E6%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="東正教">東正教</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%AD%AF%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9E%E6%AD%A3%E6%95%99%E6%9C%83" class="mw-redirect" title="格魯吉亞正教會">格魯吉亞正教會</a>）（83.9%）</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:MediumSeaGreen; color:black;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E6%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="伊斯蘭教">伊斯蘭教</a>（9.9%）</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:FireBrick; color:white;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E7%BE%8E%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E4%BD%BF%E5%BE%92%E6%95%99%E6%9C%83" class="mw-redirect" title="亞美尼亞使徒教會">亞美尼亞使徒教會</a>（3.9%）</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:Violet; color:black;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="天主教">天主教</a>（0.8%）</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:YellowGreen; color:black;"> </span> 其他（1.5%）</div> </div> </div></div> <p>格魯吉亞主要信仰<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A3%E6%95%99%E6%9C%83" class="mw-redirect" title="正教會">東正教</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A%E6%AD%A3%E6%95%99%E4%BC%9A" title="格鲁吉亚正教会">格魯吉亞正教會</a>），其他信仰有<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E7%BE%8E%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E4%BD%BF%E5%BE%92%E6%95%99%E6%9C%83" class="mw-redirect" title="亞美尼亞使徒教會">亞美尼亞使徒教會</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E6%9C%83" title="天主教會">羅馬天主教</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E6%95%99" title="新教">基督新教</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E6%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="伊斯蘭教">伊斯蘭教</a>等。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="文化"><span id=".E6.96.87.E5.8C.96"></span>文化</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=16" title="编辑章节：文化"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>過去曾認為<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%AD%AF%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9E%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="格魯吉亞字母">格魯吉亞字母</a>在公元284年由<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%8A%A0%E7%B4%A2%E4%BC%8A%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="高加索伊比利亞王國">高加索伊比利亞王國</a>國王<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%B0%94%E7%BA%B3%E7%93%A6%E5%85%B9%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="法尔纳瓦兹一世">法爾納瓦茲一世</a>改革發明，但至今發現最古老的例子，只能證明其字母在5世紀公告中已經形成。 </p><p>格魯吉亞的中世紀文化從4世紀开始，受到東正教和格魯吉亞東正教教會使徒的強烈影響，並可能因此影響了<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%9C%E5%8D%A0%E5%BA%AD" title="拜占庭">拜占庭</a>。這許多宗教作品的創作得到了鼓勵和支持。其中包括教堂、寺廟、藝術作品，如圖標裝飾和格魯吉亞聖人聖徒繪卷。此外，也出現了許多世俗的作品，如寫關於國家的歷史或神話的。 </p><p>虽然在7世紀的阿拉伯征服和8世紀穆斯林文化曾對格魯吉亞有過影響，但是從那個時候格魯吉亞自身文化也在發展，并與拜占庭的競爭越來越多。在9至10世紀，在格魯吉亞全國各地，支持使用本国文字，特別是文學和繪畫上。格魯吉亞和格魯吉亞語的實際影響區域在團結統一和解放之后，格魯吉亞語廣泛傳播，在許多周邊國家也用於與陌生人之间的交流<sup id="cite_ref-fahn_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fahn-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="教育"><span id=".E6.95.99.E8.82.B2"></span>教育</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=17" title="编辑章节：教育"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>据2019年数据，格鲁吉亚全国有中小学2313所，大学62所，在校生74万人。主要高等院校有<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E6%96%AF%E5%9B%BD%E7%AB%8B%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="第比利斯国立大学">第比利斯国立大学</a>、第比利斯自由大学、格鲁吉亚技术大学、第比利斯国立医科大学、国立美术学院等。2014年，格鲁吉亚的<a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%86%E5%AD%97%E7%8E%87" class="mw-redirect" title="识字率">识字率</a>为99.70%，在世界各国中名列前茅<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="體育"><span id=".E9.AB.94.E8.82.B2"></span>體育</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=18" title="编辑章节：體育"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>格鲁吉亚最受歡迎的運動是足球、籃球、橄欖球聯盟、摔跤、柔道和舉重，橄欖球被普遍認為是格魯吉亞的國球<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="飲食"><span id=".E9.A3.B2.E9.A3.9F"></span>飲食</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=19" title="编辑章节：飲食"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E5%96%AC%E6%B2%BB%E4%BA%9E%E9%A3%B2%E9%A3%9F" title="喬治亞飲食">喬治亞飲食</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%96%AC%E6%B2%BB%E4%BA%9E%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E9%85%92" title="喬治亞葡萄酒">喬治亞葡萄酒</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:2019-07-17_Khachapuri_(Adjaruli)_served_at_Georgian_Restaurant_in_Kyiv.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/2019-07-17_Khachapuri_%28Adjaruli%29_served_at_Georgian_Restaurant_in_Kyiv.jpg/220px-2019-07-17_Khachapuri_%28Adjaruli%29_served_at_Georgian_Restaurant_in_Kyiv.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/2019-07-17_Khachapuri_%28Adjaruli%29_served_at_Georgian_Restaurant_in_Kyiv.jpg/330px-2019-07-17_Khachapuri_%28Adjaruli%29_served_at_Georgian_Restaurant_in_Kyiv.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/2019-07-17_Khachapuri_%28Adjaruli%29_served_at_Georgian_Restaurant_in_Kyiv.jpg/440px-2019-07-17_Khachapuri_%28Adjaruli%29_served_at_Georgian_Restaurant_in_Kyiv.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%9F%A5%E6%99%AE%E9%87%8C" title="卡查普里">卡查普里</a>是喬治亞當地最普遍的主食</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mukhranbatoni_Palace_(3).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Mukhranbatoni_Palace_%283%29.jpg/220px-Mukhranbatoni_Palace_%283%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Mukhranbatoni_Palace_%283%29.jpg/330px-Mukhranbatoni_Palace_%283%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Mukhranbatoni_Palace_%283%29.jpg/440px-Mukhranbatoni_Palace_%283%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="穆赫拉尼宮" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Palace of Mukhrani"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A9%86%E8%B5%AB%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%BC%E5%AE%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="穆赫拉尼宮（页面不存在）">穆赫拉尼宮</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palace_of_Mukhrani" class="extiw" title="en:Palace of Mukhrani"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Palace of Mukhrani</span></a></span>）</span></span>是19世紀格魯吉亞葡萄栽培的中心之一，最近經過修復以生產同名葡萄酒</figcaption></figure> <p>喬治亞地處鏈接歐亞大陸的貿易路線的中繼點，因此飲食受到多個地區的影響。喬治亞飲食的特點是做法及食材多樣，且較多使用香料，代表性的食品包括<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%87%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%8E%E9%9C%B2%E9%87%8C" title="奇克美露里">奇克美露里</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E8%B3%88%E6%99%AE%E6%A1%91%E9%81%94%E5%88%A9" title="阿賈普桑達利">阿賈普桑達利</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%BE%B7%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9E%E5%B0%BC" title="巴德里亞尼">巴德里亞尼</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%88%88%E5%90%89%E7%B4%8D%E5%9F%BA" title="戈吉納基">戈吉納基</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%87%E5%B8%8C%E7%88%BE%E5%9C%96%E9%A6%AC" title="奇希爾圖馬">奇希爾圖馬</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E7%B4%8D%E5%9F%BA" title="查納基">查納基</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E6%AF%94%E5%A5%A7_(%E9%A3%9F%E5%93%81)" title="羅比奧 (食品)">羅比奧</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E7%88%BE%E5%96%AC_(%E9%A3%9F%E5%93%81)" title="卡爾喬 (食品)">卡爾喬</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E9%87%8C%E9%A4%83" title="卡里餃">卡里餃</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%98%E7%88%BE%E5%85%B6%E8%B5%AB%E6%8B%89" title="丘爾其赫拉">丘爾其赫拉</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%9F%A5%E6%99%AE%E9%87%8C" title="卡查普里">卡查普里</a>等。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%AC%E6%B2%BB%E4%BA%9E%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E9%85%92" title="喬治亞葡萄酒">喬治亞葡萄酒</a>在世界享有盛譽。受黑海影響，溫和的氣候和潮濕的空氣，為格魯吉亞葡萄種植提供了最佳條件。喬治亞人自8000年前就開始釀造<a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E9%85%92" title="葡萄酒">葡萄酒</a><sup id="cite_ref-Vinologue_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Vinologue-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。已被聯合國教科文組織列為世界非物質文化遺產的一部分<sup id="cite_ref-ich.unesco.org_45-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ich.unesco.org-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E7%88%BE%E6%B4%AA" title="塔爾洪">塔尔洪</a>也是当地人民喜爱的饮料<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="注釋"><span id=".E6.B3.A8.E9.87.8B"></span>注釋</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=20" title="编辑章节：注釋"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="references-NoteFoot"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%83%E5%93%88%E5%85%B9%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="阿布哈兹自治共和国">阿布哈兹自治共和国</a>在法律上有地区官方语言<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%83%E5%93%88%E5%85%B9%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="阿布哈兹语">阿布哈兹语</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，但因视为<a href="/wiki/%E5%96%AC%E6%B2%BB%E4%BA%9E%E8%A2%AB%E4%BD%94%E9%A0%98%E9%A0%98%E5%9C%9F" title="喬治亞被佔領領土">被占领领土</a>而未实施。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">格鲁吉亚的改名出自本国政府的要求，而非日韓的本意。1995年后，當地信息無需經過<a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E6%96%AF%E7%A7%91" title="莫斯科">莫斯科</a>就可直接獲取，2000年代中期，格鲁吉亚的專利領域和一些葡萄酒出口商放棄使用俄化译法，自願採用英化译法。隨著2008年南奧塞梯衝突的爆發，與俄羅斯的敵對關係使两国关系恶化，從此時開始，包括日本在內的格魯吉亞體係被要求使用外國名稱的國家停止使用俄化译法<sup id="cite_ref-朝日新聞_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-朝日新聞-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，單獨採用英化译法。韓國在2010年接受了這一請求，將国名從“格魯吉亞”改為“乔治亚”<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。但是如今朝鮮仍然使用格魯吉亞這一名稱。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">喬治亞可被歸為亞洲或歐洲。<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="聯合國">聯合國</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://unstats.un.org/unsd/methods/m49/m49regin.htm">classification of world regions</a> 將喬治亞歸類為西亞; <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E6%83%85%E5%A0%B1%E5%B1%80" class="mw-redirect" title="中央情報局">中央情報局</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E6%A6%82%E6%B3%81" class="mw-redirect" title="世界概況">世界概況</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/gg.html">[1]</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nationalgeographic.com/xpeditions/atlas/index.html?Parent=asia&Rootmap=georgi&Mode=d&SubMode=w">National Geographic</a>和<i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/230186/Georgia">大英百科全書</a></i> 歸為亞洲地區。但是<a href="/wiki/BBC" class="mw-redirect" title="BBC">BBC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/country_profiles/1102477.stm">[2]</a>, <i>Oxford Reference Online</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.oxfordreference.com/views/ENTRY.html?entry=t186.e21064&srn=1&ssid=416740626#FIRSTHIT">[3]</a>, <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.m-w.com/dictionary/Georgia">Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary</a></i>和 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldatlas.com/webimage/countrys/eu.htm">www.worldatlas.com</a>，則將其歸屬於歐洲</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="延伸阅读"><span id=".E5.BB.B6.E4.BC.B8.E9.98.85.E8.AF.BB"></span>延伸阅读</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=21" title="编辑章节：延伸阅读"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="mw-editsection-like plainlinks" style="float: right;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q230" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q230"><span class="nomobile">在维基数据</span>编<span class="nomobile">辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span> </p> <dl><dd><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="维基文库"><img alt="维基文库中的相关文本：" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/15px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/23px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/30px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></span></span> 《<a href="https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%85%83%E5%8F%B2/%E5%8D%B7255#格鲁吉亚共和国" class="extiw" title="s:新元史/卷255">新元史/卷255</a>》，出自<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%AF%E5%8A%AD%E5%BF%9E" title="柯劭忞">柯劭忞</a>《<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%85%83%E5%8F%B2" title="新元史">新元史</a>》</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參考文獻"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8D.BB"></span>參考文獻</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=22" title="编辑章节：參考文獻"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171210071629/http://parliament.ge/uploads/other/28/28803.pdf">Constitution of Georgia</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Parliament of Georgia. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-09-09</span>]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://parliament.ge/uploads/other/28/28803.pdf">原始内容</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>存档于2017-12-10）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A&rft.atitle=Constitution+of+Georgia&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Parliament+of+Georgia&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fparliament.ge%2Fuploads%2Fother%2F28%2F28803.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-imf2-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-imf2_3-0"><sup><b>2.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-imf2_3-1"><sup><b>2.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-imf2_3-2"><sup><b>2.2</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-imf2_3-3"><sup><b>2.3</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220604002434/https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2022/April/weo-report?c=915,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2020&ey=2027&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1">Georgia</a>. World Economic Outlook Database. <a href="/wiki/International_Monetary_Fund" class="mw-redirect" title="International Monetary Fund">International Monetary Fund (IMF)</a>. April 2022 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2022-06-04</span>]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2022/April/weo-report?c=915,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2020&ey=2027&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1">原始内容</a>存档于2022-06-04） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到英语网页">（英语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A&rft.atitle=Georgia&rft.date=2022-04&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=World+Economic+Outlook+Database&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.imf.org%2Fen%2FPublications%2FWEO%2Fweo-database%2F2022%2FApril%2Fweo-report%3Fc%3D915%2C%26s%3DNGDPD%2CPPPGDP%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPPC%2C%26sy%3D2020%26ey%3D2027%26ssm%3D0%26scsm%3D1%26scc%3D0%26ssd%3D1%26ssc%3D0%26sic%3D0%26sort%3Dcountry%26ds%3D.%26br%3D1&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/hdr2019.pdf">Human Development Report 2019</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. 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href="https://www.mofa.gov.tw/CountryInfo.aspx?CASN=3&n=162&sms=33&s=162">喬治亞</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-12-02</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220308074637/https://www.mofa.gov.tw/CountryInfo.aspx?CASN=3&n=162&sms=33&s=162">存档</a>于2022-03-08）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A&rft.btitle=%E5%96%AC%E6%B2%BB%E4%BA%9E&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mofa.gov.tw%2FCountryInfo.aspx%3FCASN%3D3%26n%3D162%26sms%3D33%26s%3D162&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-朝日新聞-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-朝日新聞_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141024115540/https://www.asahi.com/articles/ASGBS5DGTGBSUTFK00G.html">「グルジア」改め「ジョージア」政府、表記変更へ</a>. 朝日新聞デジタル (朝日新聞社). 2014-10-24 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-04-16</span>]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.asahi.com/articles/ASGBS5DGTGBSUTFK00G.html">原始内容</a>存档于2014-10-24）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A&rft.atitle=%E3%80%8C%E3%82%B0%E3%83%AB%E3%82%B8%E3%82%A2%E3%80%8D%E6%94%B9%E3%82%81%E3%80%8C%E3%82%B8%E3%83%A7%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B8%E3%82%A2%E3%80%8D+%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E3%80%81%E8%A1%A8%E8%A8%98%E5%A4%89%E6%9B%B4%E3%81%B8&rft.date=2014-10-24&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=%E6%9C%9D%E6%97%A5%E6%96%B0%E8%81%9E%E3%83%87%E3%82%B8%E3%82%BF%E3%83%AB&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.asahi.com%2Farticles%2FASGBS5DGTGBSUTFK00G.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span 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title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A&rft.atitle=%E3%80%90%E5%AE%AE%E5%AE%B6%E9%82%A6%E5%BD%A6%E3%81%AEWorld+Watch%E3%80%91%E5%AB%8C%E9%9C%B2%E3%81%AE%E3%82%B0%E3%83%AB%E3%82%B8%E3%82%A2+%E3%80%8C%E3%82%B8%E3%83%A7%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B8%E3%82%A2%E3%80%8D%E3%81%A8%E5%91%BC%E3%82%93%E3%81%A7&rft.date=2013-12-12&rft.genre=article&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsankei.jp.msn.com%2Fworld%2Fnews%2F131212%2Ferp13121212120004-n1.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141011003245/http://japanese.ruvr.ru/news/2014_10_08/278332095/">グルジア、国名を英語読み「ジョージア」と呼ぶよう世界に要請</a>. ロシアの声. 2014-10-08 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span 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rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.eurasianet.org/node/85301">Lithuania Moves to Stop Calling Georgia by its Russian Name</a>. EURASIANET.org. 2017-09-26 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2017-10-25</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180723212508/https://eurasianet.org/node/85301">存档</a>于2018-07-23）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A&rft.atitle=Lithuania+Moves+to+Stop+Calling+Georgia+by+its+Russian+Name&rft.date=2017-09-26&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=EURASIANET.org&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.eurasianet.org%2Fnode%2F85301&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="英語">（英文）</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bnn-news.com/lithuania-willing-to-call-georgia-sakartvelo-172350">Lithuania willing to call Georgia «Sakartvelo»</a>. Baltic News Network. 2017-09-27 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2017-10-25</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230406154223/https://bnn-news.com/lithuania-willing-to-call-georgia-sakartvelo-172350">存档</a>于2023-04-06）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A&rft.atitle=Lithuania+willing+to+call+Georgia+%C2%ABSakartvelo%C2%BB&rft.date=2017-09-27&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Baltic+News+Network&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbnn-news.com%2Flithuania-willing-to-call-georgia-sakartvelo-172350&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="英語">（英文）</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">今日喬治亞. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://georgiatoday.ge/lithuania-approves-sakartvelo-as-georgias-official-name/#:~:text=Lithuania%20has%20approved%20%E2%80%9CSakartvelas%E2%80%9D%20%28Sakartvelo%29%20as%20the%20official,its%20native%20tongue%2C%20in%20all%20official%20Lithuanian-language%20documents.">Lithuania Approves Sakartvelo as Georgia's Official Name</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-01-11</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211103003259/https://georgiatoday.ge/lithuania-approves-sakartvelo-as-georgias-official-name/#:~:text=Lithuania%20has%20approved%20%E2%80%9CSakartvelas%E2%80%9D%20%28Sakartvelo%29%20as%20the%20official,its%20native%20tongue%2C%20in%20all%20official%20Lithuanian-language%20documents.">存档</a>于2021-11-03）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A&rft.au=%E4%BB%8A%E6%97%A5%E5%96%AC%E6%B2%BB%E4%BA%9E&rft.btitle=Lithuania+Approves+Sakartvelo+as+Georgia%27s+Official+Name&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgeorgiatoday.ge%2Flithuania-approves-sakartvelo-as-georgias-official-name%2F%23%3A~%3Atext%3DLithuania%2520has%2520approved%2520%25E2%2580%259CSakartvelas%25E2%2580%259D%2520%2528Sakartvelo%2529%2520as%2520the%2520official%2Cits%2520native%2520tongue%252C%2520in%2520all%2520official%2520Lithuanian-language%2520documents.&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.libertytimes.com.tw/2008/new/aug/12/today-int2.htm">南奧塞提亞衝突一場「油管戰爭」？</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2008-08-12</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130927051337/http://www.libertytimes.com.tw/2008/new/aug/12/today-int2.htm">存档</a>于2013-09-27）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A&rft.btitle=%E5%8D%97%E5%A5%A7%E5%A1%9E%E6%8F%90%E4%BA%9E%E8%A1%9D%E7%AA%81+%E4%B8%80%E5%A0%B4%E3%80%8C%E6%B2%B9%E7%AE%A1%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD%E3%80%8D%EF%BC%9F&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.libertytimes.com.tw%2F2008%2Fnew%2Faug%2F12%2Ftoday-int2.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Geographic_Encyclopaedia_and_Atlas-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Geographic_Encyclopaedia_and_Atlas_23-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>International Geographic Encyclopaedia and Atlas.</i> <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%BD%E6%99%AE%E6%9E%97%E6%A0%BC%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%2B%E5%95%86%E4%B8%9A%E5%AA%92%E4%BD%93" title="施普林格科学+商业媒体">或施普林格</a>, 11/24/1979, 273</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-country.eiu.com-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-country.eiu.com_24-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://country.eiu.com/article.aspx?articleid=223533206&Country=Georgia&topic=Summary&subtopic=Political+structure">存档副本</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-08-30</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201021213620/http://country.eiu.com/article.aspx?articleid=223533206&Country=Georgia&topic=Summary&subtopic=Political+structure">存档</a>于2020-10-21）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A&rft.btitle=%E5%AD%98%E6%A1%A3%E5%89%AF%E6%9C%AC&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcountry.eiu.com%2Farticle.aspx%3Farticleid%3D223533206%26Country%3DGeorgia%26topic%3DSummary%26subtopic%3DPolitical%2Bstructure&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.parliament.ge/files/68_1944_951190_CONSTIT_27_12.06.pdf">Constitution of Georgia</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Parliament.ge. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2016-11-17</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170110075034/http://www.parliament.ge/files/68_1944_951190_CONSTIT_27_12.06.pdf">存档</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>于2017-01-10）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A&rft.atitle=Constitution+of+Georgia&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Parliament.ge&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.parliament.ge%2Ffiles%2F68_1944_951190_CONSTIT_27_12.06.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fmprc.gov.cn/web/gjhdq_676201/gj_676203/yz_676205/1206_676476/sbgx_676480/">中国同格鲁吉亚的关系</a>. 中华人民共和国外交部. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-11-27</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211127124305/https://www.fmprc.gov.cn/web/gjhdq_676201/gj_676203/yz_676205/1206_676476/sbgx_676480/">存档</a>于2021-11-27）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A&rft.atitle=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%90%8C%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A%E7%9A%84%E5%85%B3%E7%B3%BB&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%A4%96%E4%BA%A4%E9%83%A8&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fmprc.gov.cn%2Fweb%2Fgjhdq_676201%2Fgj_676203%2Fyz_676205%2F1206_676476%2Fsbgx_676480%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.boca.gov.tw/sp-foof-countrycp-01-139-c4698-1.html">簽證及入境須知喬治亞(Georgia)</a>. 中華民國外交部. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-02-17</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201207122710/https://www.boca.gov.tw/sp-foof-countrycp-01-139-c4698-1.html">存档</a>于2020-12-07）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A&rft.btitle=%E7%B0%BD%E8%AD%89%E5%8F%8A%E5%85%A5%E5%A2%83%E9%A0%88%E7%9F%A5%E5%96%AC%E6%B2%BB%E4%BA%9E%28Georgia%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E5%A4%96%E4%BA%A4%E9%83%A8&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.boca.gov.tw%2Fsp-foof-countrycp-01-139-c4698-1.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://civil.ge/archives/477258">Georgia’s PM Signs Application to Join the EU</a>. Civil.ge. 2022-03-03 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2022-08-09</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221005194350/http://civil.ge/archives/477258">存档</a>于2022-10-05） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到美国英语网页">（美国英语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A&rft.atitle=Georgia%E2%80%99s+PM+Signs+Application+to+Join+the+EU&rft.date=2022-03-03&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Civil.ge&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcivil.ge%2Farchives%2F477258&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/3261059.stm">Regions and territories: Abkhazia</a>. BBC News. 2011-02-08 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2011-01-30</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100420194315/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/3261059.stm">存档</a>于2010-04-20）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A&rft.atitle=Regions+and+territories%3A+Abkhazia&rft.date=2011-02-08&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Feurope%2F3261059.stm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BBC_South_Ossetia-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-BBC_South_Ossetia_30-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/country_profiles/3797729.stm">Regions and territories: South Ossetia</a>. BBC News. 2011-02-08 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2011-01-30</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110217055824/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/country_profiles/3797729.stm">存档</a>于2011-02-17）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A&rft.atitle=Regions+and+territories%3A+South+Ossetia&rft.date=2011-02-08&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Feurope%2Fcountry_profiles%2F3797729.stm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-smr-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-smr_31-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140624083638/http://www.smr.gov.ge/docs/doc216.pdf">The Law of Georgia on Occupied Territories (431-IIs)</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. State Ministry for Reintegration. 2008-10-23 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2015-01-01</span>]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.smr.gov.ge/docs/doc216.pdf">原始内容</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>存档于2014-06-24）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A&rft.btitle=The+Law+of+Georgia+on+Occupied+Territories+%28431-IIs%29&rft.date=2008-10-23&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=State+Ministry+for+Reintegration&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.smr.gov.ge%2Fdocs%2Fdoc216.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/gg.html">Georgia</a>. Cia.gov. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2016-04-20</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200411145108/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/gg.html">存档</a>于2020-04-11）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A&rft.atitle=Georgia&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Cia.gov&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cia.gov%2Flibrary%2Fpublications%2Fthe-world-factbook%2Fgeos%2Fgg.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.doingbusiness.org/EconomyRankings/">World Bank Economy Rankings</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20080915084658/http://www.doingbusiness.org/EconomyRankings/">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170228023216/http://gnta.ge/statistics/">Georgian National Tourism Administration – Researches</a>. Georgian National Tourism Administration. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2017-01-26</span>]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gnta.ge/statistics/">原始内容</a>存档于2017-02-28）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A&rft.btitle=Georgian+National+Tourism+Administration+%E2%80%93+Researches&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Georgian+National+Tourism+Administration&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fgnta.ge%2Fstatistics%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.geostat.ge/index.php?action=wnews_archive1&qy=1&qy1=16&lang=eng">Statistical Yearbook of Georgia 2016</a>. National Statistics Office of Georgia: 195. 2016-12-28 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2017-11-03</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171028062807/http://www.geostat.ge/index.php?action=wnews_archive1&qy=1&qy1=16&lang=eng">存档</a>于2017-10-28）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A&rft.btitle=Statistical+Yearbook+of+Georgia+2016&rft.date=2016-12-28&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pages=195&rft.pub=National+Statistics+Office+of+Georgia&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.geostat.ge%2Findex.php%3Faction%3Dwnews_archive1%26qy%3D1%26qy1%3D16%26lang%3Deng&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-GRAus-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-GRAus_36-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20070822220152/http://www.railway.ge/portal/alias__Railway/lang__en/tabid__886/default.aspx">Georgian Railway - About Us</a>. Georgian Railway LLC. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2008-08-23</span>]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.railway.ge/portal/alias__Railway/lang__en/tabid__886/default.aspx">原始内容</a>存档于2007-08-22）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A&rft.btitle=Georgian+Railway+-+About+Us&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Georgian+Railway+LLC&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.railway.ge%2Fportal%2Falias__Railway%2Flang__en%2Ftabid__886%2Fdefault.aspx&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.geostat.ge/cms/site_images/_files/georgian/census/2002/I%20tomi%20-%20saqarTvelos%20mosaxleobis%202002%20wlis%20pirveli%20erovnuli%20sayovelTao%20aRweris%20Sedegebi.pdf">2002 Census Results</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20151023202029/http://www.geostat.ge/cms/site_images/_files/georgian/census/2002/I%20tomi%20-%20saqarTvelos%20mosaxleobis%202002%20wlis%20pirveli%20erovnuli%20sayovelTao%20aRweris%20Sedegebi.pdf">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）. p. 132</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fahn-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-fahn_38-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Heinz Fähnrich: <i>Geschichte Georgiens von den Anfängen bis zur Mongolenherrschaft</i> S. 108 ff. Shaker, Aachen 1993, <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/9783861116837" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-3-86111-683-7</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.uis.unesco.org/index.aspx?queryid=166">存档副本</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2017-12-19</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200226063008/http://data.uis.unesco.org/index.aspx?queryid=166">存档</a>于2020-02-26）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A&rft.btitle=%E5%AD%98%E6%A1%A3%E5%89%AF%E6%9C%AC&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdata.uis.unesco.org%2Findex.aspx%3Fqueryid%3D166&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rugbyworldcup.com/news/444784">Claude Saurel: “Georgia's rugby revolution is only just starting”</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20211006084323/https://www.rugbyworldcup.com/news/444784">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rugby_World_Cup&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rugby World Cup（页面不存在）">Rugby World Cup</a>, 30 August 2019</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Vinologue-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Vinologue_41-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFMiquel_Hudin_&_Daria_Kholodolina2017" class="citation">Miquel Hudin & Daria Kholodolina, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vinologue.com/books/georgia/">Georgia: A guide to the cradle of wine</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vinologue&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vinologue（页面不存在）">Vinologue</a>: 300, 2017 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-03-29</span>]</span>, <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-1941598054" title="Special:网络书源/978-1941598054"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 978-1941598054</a>, （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200926092851/https://www.vinologue.com/books/georgia/">存档</a>于2020-09-26）</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A&rft.au=Miquel+Hudin+%26+Daria+Kholodolina&rft.btitle=Georgia%3A+A+guide+to+the+cradle+of+wine&rft.date=2017&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-1941598054&rft.pages=300&rft.pub=Vinologue&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.vinologue.com%2Fbooks%2Fgeorgia%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20150415080208/http://cycloscope.weebly.com/blog/traditional-winemaking-in-georgia-the-oldest-wine-in-the-world">Archived copy</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2015-04-15</span>]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cycloscope.weebly.com/blog/traditional-winemaking-in-georgia-the-oldest-wine-in-the-world">原始内容</a>存档于2015-04-15）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A&rft.btitle=Archived+copy&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcycloscope.weebly.com%2Fblog%2Ftraditional-winemaking-in-georgia-the-oldest-wine-in-the-world&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Watson, Ivan. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://edition.cnn.com/2010/WORLD/europe/04/20/georgia.wine.heritage/">Unearthing Georgia's wine heritage</a>. CNN. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2018-02-21</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100429114827/http://edition.cnn.com/2010/WORLD/europe/04/20/georgia.wine.heritage/">存档</a>于2010-04-29）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A&rft.aufirst=Ivan&rft.aulast=Watson&rft.btitle=Unearthing+Georgia%27s+wine+heritage&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=CNN&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fedition.cnn.com%2F2010%2FWORLD%2Feurope%2F04%2F20%2Fgeorgia.wine.heritage%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Spilling, Michael; Wong, Winnie. Cultures of The World Georgia. 2008: 128. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-0-7614-3033-9" title="Special:网络书源/978-0-7614-3033-9"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 978-0-7614-3033-9</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A&rft.au=Wong%2C+Winnie&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.aulast=Spilling&rft.btitle=Cultures+of+The+World+Georgia&rft.date=2008&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-7614-3033-9&rft.pages=128&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ich.unesco.org-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ich.unesco.org_45-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ich.unesco.org/en/lists">UNESCO - Ancient Georgian traditional Qvevri wine-making method</a>. ich.unesco.org. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-09-09</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200526011220/https://ich.unesco.org/en/lists">存档</a>于2020-05-26） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到英语网页">（英语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A&rft.atitle=UNESCO+-+Ancient+Georgian+traditional+Qvevri+wine-making+method&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ich.unesco.org&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fich.unesco.org%2Fen%2Flists&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=3PM_FnWgPBAC&pg=PA43&lpg=PA43&dq=tarkhuna+georgian&source=bl&ots=u_crBaynjm&sig=pzsADhFkyE0FxPu63bDndK57axc&hl=en&ei=hKJnTZaLNcSGhQfQu-zxDg&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result#v=onepage&q=tarragon%20tarkhuna%20&f=false">存档副本</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2023-03-06</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230306063903/https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=3PM_FnWgPBAC&pg=PA43&lpg=PA43&dq=tarkhuna+georgian&source=bl&ots=u_crBaynjm&sig=pzsADhFkyE0FxPu63bDndK57axc&hl=en&ei=hKJnTZaLNcSGhQfQu-zxDg&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result#v=onepage&q=tarragon%20tarkhuna%20&f=false">存档</a>于2023-03-06）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A&rft.btitle=%E5%AD%98%E6%A1%A3%E5%89%AF%E6%9C%AC&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.co.uk%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D3PM_FnWgPBAC%26pg%3DPA43%26lpg%3DPA43%26dq%3Dtarkhuna%2Bgeorgian%26source%3Dbl%26ots%3Du_crBaynjm%26sig%3DpzsADhFkyE0FxPu63bDndK57axc%26hl%3Den%26ei%3DhKJnTZaLNcSGhQfQu-zxDg%26sa%3DX%26oi%3Dbook_result%26ct%3Dresult%23v%3Donepage%26q%3Dtarragon%2520tarkhuna%2520%26f%3Dfalse&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参见"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.A7.81"></span>参见</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=23" title="编辑章节：参见"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%83%E5%93%88%E8%8C%B2" title="阿布哈茲">阿布哈茲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%A5%A5%E5%A1%9E%E6%A2%AF" title="南奥塞梯">南奥塞梯</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%EF%BC%8D%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" class="mw-redirect" title="俄罗斯－格鲁吉亚战争">2008年南奧塞梯戰爭</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="蘇希什維利格魯吉亞國家芭蕾舞團" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sukhishvili Georgian National Ballet"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%98%87%E5%B8%8C%E4%BB%80%E7%B6%AD%E5%88%A9%E6%A0%BC%E9%AD%AF%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E8%8A%AD%E8%95%BE%E8%88%9E%E5%9C%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蘇希什維利格魯吉亞國家芭蕾舞團（页面不存在）">蘇希什維利格魯吉亞國家芭蕾舞團</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sukhishvili_Georgian_National_Ballet" class="extiw" title="en:Sukhishvili Georgian National Ballet"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sukhishvili Georgian National Ballet</span></a></span>）</span></span>（Sukhishvili Georgian National Ballet）</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部链接"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.93.BE.E6.8E.A5"></span>外部链接</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&section=24" title="编辑章节：外部链接"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655521">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox" style="font-size:small;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655520"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, 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width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/60px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/80px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%BA%E5%B0%8E%E9%81%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="維基導遊">維基導遊</a>上的相關旅行指南：<b><a href="https://zh.wikivoyage.org/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A" class="extiw" title="voy:格鲁吉亚">格鲁吉亚</a></b></div></div> </div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E6%83%85%E6%8A%A5%E5%B1%80" class="mw-redirect" title="美国中央情报局">美国中央情报局</a>《<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E6%A6%82%E5%86%B5" title="世界概况">世界概况</a>》（CIA World Fact Book）2000年版</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.parliament.ge/">格魯吉亞国会</a>（<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20140404120848/http://www.parliament.ge/">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li></ul> <div style="clear: both; height: 1em"></div> <table class="noprint metadata" style="border: 1px solid #a2a9b1; background: #f8f9fa; text-align: center; width:80%; font-size:80%; margin:0.5em auto"> <caption> </caption> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:0%; padding-right:5px" rowspan="5"><figure class="mw-halign-center skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Compass_rose_pale.svg/50px-Compass_rose_pale.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Compass_rose_pale.svg/75px-Compass_rose_pale.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Compass_rose_pale.svg/100px-Compass_rose_pale.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td style="width:33%"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Republic_of_Abkhazia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_Abkhazia.svg/25px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_Abkhazia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_Abkhazia.svg/38px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_Abkhazia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_Abkhazia.svg/50px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_Abkhazia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%83%E5%93%88%E5%85%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="阿布哈兹">阿布哈兹</a> </td> <td style="width:33%"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="俄罗斯">俄羅斯</a> ． <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_South_Ossetia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_South_Ossetia.svg/25px-Flag_of_South_Ossetia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_South_Ossetia.svg/38px-Flag_of_South_Ossetia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_South_Ossetia.svg/50px-Flag_of_South_Ossetia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%A5%A5%E5%A1%9E%E6%A2%AF" title="南奥塞梯">南奥塞梯</a><br /> </td> <td style="width:33%"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="俄罗斯">俄羅斯</a> </td> <td style="width:0%; padding-left:5px" rowspan="5"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Compass_rose_pale.svg/50px-Compass_rose_pale.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Compass_rose_pale.svg/75px-Compass_rose_pale.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Compass_rose_pale.svg/100px-Compass_rose_pale.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width:33%" rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%91%E6%B5%B7" title="黑海">黑海</a> </td> <td style="width:33%"><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="北"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/North.svg/17px-North.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/North.svg/26px-North.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/North.svg/34px-North.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="17" /></span></span> </td> <td style="width:33%" rowspan="3"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%A1%9E%E6%8B%9C%E7%96%86" title="阿塞拜疆">阿塞拜疆</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width:33%"> <table style="width:100%"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:50%; text-align:right"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="西"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/West.svg/17px-West.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/West.svg/26px-West.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/West.svg/34px-West.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="17" /></span><figcaption>西</figcaption></figure> </td> <td style="width:0%; text-align: center" nowrap="nowrap">  <b><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">格鲁吉亚</a></b>   </td> <td style="width:50%; text-align:left"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="東"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Boxed_East_arrow.svg/17px-Boxed_East_arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Boxed_East_arrow.svg/26px-Boxed_East_arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Boxed_East_arrow.svg/34px-Boxed_East_arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="17" /></span><figcaption>東</figcaption></figure> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width:33%"><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="南"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/South.svg/17px-South.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/South.svg/26px-South.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/South.svg/34px-South.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="17" data-file-height="17" /></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width:33%"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/22px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/33px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/44px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6" title="土耳其">土耳其</a> </td> <td style="width:33%"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/22px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/33px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/44px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6" title="土耳其">土耳其</a> ． <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E7%BE%8E%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" title="亞美尼亞">亞美尼亞</a><br /> </td> <td style="width:33%"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84261037">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output 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style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2" title="Template:歐洲"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2" title="Template talk:歐洲"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:歐洲"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="欧洲" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2" title="欧洲">欧洲</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%AC%A7" title="西欧">西欧</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:2em; text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8D%E5%88%97%E9%A1%9B%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" title="不列顛群島">不列顛群島</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto; text-align:left"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国">英国</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0" title="英格兰">英格兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD" title="蘇格蘭">蘇格蘭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E7%88%BE%E6%96%AF" title="威爾斯">威尔士</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%88%B1%E5%B0%94%E5%85%B0" title="北爱尔兰">北爱尔兰</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E5%B0%94%E5%85%B0" title="爱尔兰">爱尔兰</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:2em; text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%AD%90%E5%B9%B3%E5%8E%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="西歐平原">西歐平原</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto; text-align:left"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD" title="法国">法国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E7%BA%B3%E5%93%A5" title="摩纳哥">摩纳哥</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="荷兰王国">荷兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E6%97%B6" title="比利时">比利时</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E6%A3%AE%E5%A0%A1" title="卢森堡">卢森堡</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="7" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px;padding: 0 0.5em;"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Europe_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/100px-Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/150px-Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/200px-Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%AC%A7" title="南欧">南欧</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:2em; text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E5%8D%8A%E5%B3%B6" title="意大利半島">亞平寧半島</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto; text-align:left"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9" title="意大利">意大利</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%B5%E8%92%82%E5%86%88" title="梵蒂冈">梵蒂冈</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%96%E5%BA%A7%E7%9A%84%E6%B3%95%E5%BE%8B%E5%9C%B0%E4%BD%8D" title="聖座的法律地位">属</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%96%E5%BA%A7" title="聖座">聖座</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E7%88%BE%E4%BB%96%E9%A8%8E%E5%A3%AB%E5%9C%98" title="馬爾他騎士團">馬爾他騎士團</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E9%A9%AC%E5%8A%9B%E8%AF%BA" title="圣马力诺">圣马力诺</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:2em; text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B" title="伊比利亚半岛">伊比利亚半岛</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto; text-align:left"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E7%89%99" title="葡萄牙">葡萄牙</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99" title="西班牙">西班牙</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E9%81%93%E5%B0%94" title="安道尔">安道尔</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:2em; text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E4%B8%AD%E6%B5%B7" title="地中海">地中海諸國</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto; text-align:left"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E8%85%8A" title="希腊">希腊</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%BD%E6%99%AE%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF" title="賽普勒斯">賽普勒斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E8%80%B3%E4%BB%96" title="马耳他">馬爾他</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E6%AC%A7" title="中欧">中欧</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:2em; text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86%E5%88%86%E4%BD%88" title="德語地理分佈">德語圈</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto; text-align:left"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD" title="德国">德国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9" title="奥地利">奥地利</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%A3%AB" title="瑞士">瑞士</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%97%E6%94%AF%E6%95%A6%E6%96%AF%E7%99%BB" title="列支敦斯登">列支敦斯登</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:2em; text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9%E8%AF%AD" title="匈牙利语">馬扎兒語圈</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto; text-align:left"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9" title="匈牙利">匈牙利</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:2em; text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F" title="西斯拉夫民族">西斯拉夫</a>國家</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto; text-align:left"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0" title="波兰">波兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8D%B7%E5%85%8B" title="捷克">捷克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E4%BC%90%E5%85%8B" title="斯洛伐克">斯洛伐克</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%AD%90" title="北歐">北歐</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:2em; text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%AD%90%E4%BA%94%E5%9C%8B" title="北歐五國">斯堪的纳维亚</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto; text-align:left"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%B9%E9%BA%A6" title="丹麦">丹麦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81" title="挪威">挪威</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8" title="瑞典">瑞典</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%AC%E5%85%B0" title="芬兰">芬兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%B0%E5%B2%9B" title="冰岛">冰岛</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:2em; text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E7%BD%97%E7%9A%84%E6%B5%B7%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6" title="波罗的海国家">波羅的海</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto; text-align:left"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AB%8B%E9%99%B6%E5%AE%9B" title="立陶宛">立陶宛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E8%84%AB%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E" title="拉脫維亞">拉脫維亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E6%B2%99%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="爱沙尼亚">爱沙尼亚</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E6%AC%A7" title="东欧">东欧</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:2em; text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F" title="東斯拉夫民族">東斯拉夫</a>國家</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto; text-align:left"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="俄罗斯">俄罗斯</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2%E4%BF%84%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF" title="歐洲俄羅斯">欧洲部分</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="白俄罗斯">白俄罗斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%85%8B%E5%85%B0" title="乌克兰">乌克兰</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:2em; text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E5%B9%B2%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B" title="巴尔干半岛">巴尔干半岛</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto; text-align:left"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E6%96%87%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="斯洛文尼亚">斯洛維尼亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A" title="克罗地亚">克羅埃西亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E5%92%8C%E9%BB%91%E5%A1%9E%E5%93%A5%E7%BB%B4%E9%82%A3" title="波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那">波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%E4%BA%9A" title="塞尔维亚">塞尔维亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E7%89%B9%E5%85%A7%E5%93%A5%E7%BE%85" title="蒙特內哥羅">黑山</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%A6%AC%E5%85%B6%E9%A0%93" title="北馬其頓">北馬其頓</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E7%B4%A2%E6%B2%83" title="科索沃">科索沃</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="阿尔巴尼亚">阿尔巴尼亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="保加利亚">保加利亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" title="羅馬尼亞">羅馬尼亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%9A%E7%93%A6" title="摩尔多瓦">摩尔多瓦</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">跨欧亚地区<br /><small>（部分領土位於歐洲）</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="俄罗斯">俄罗斯</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2%E4%BF%84%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF" title="歐洲俄羅斯">欧洲部分</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6" title="土耳其">土耳其</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E8%89%B2%E9%9B%B7%E6%96%AF" title="色雷斯">色雷斯</a>）</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">格鲁吉亚</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%8A%A0%E7%B4%A2" title="高加索">高加索地區</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%A1%9E%E6%8B%9C%E7%96%86" title="阿塞拜疆">阿塞拜疆</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%8A%A0%E7%B4%A2" title="高加索">高加索地區</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E8%90%A8%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="哈萨克斯坦">哈萨克斯坦</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%94%E6%B2%B3" title="乌拉尔河">乌拉尔河</a>以西的<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%93%88%E8%96%A9%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E5%B7%9E" title="西哈薩克斯坦州">西哈薩克斯坦州</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%89%B9%E5%8B%9E%E5%B7%9E" title="阿特勞州">阿特勞州</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%9E%E5%9C%B0" title="属地">海外屬地</a>與<br />其他特殊政區</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>英國 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%B4%E5%B8%83%E7%BD%97%E9%99%80" title="直布罗陀">直布罗陀</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%B9%E8%A5%BF%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8D%80" title="根西行政區">根西</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%B3%B6" title="曼島">马恩岛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%A4%E8%A5%BF" title="澤西">澤西</a></li></ul></li> <li>挪威 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8F%9A%E9%A6%AC%E5%BB%B6" title="揚馬延">揚馬延島</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E5%B7%B4" title="斯瓦尔巴">斯瓦尔巴群島</a></li></ul></li> <li>丹麥 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E7%BD%97%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="法罗群岛">法罗群岛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%99%B5%E5%85%B0" title="格陵兰">格陵兰</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li>参见：<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8D%80%E7%B4%A2%E5%BC%95" title="世界政區索引">世界政區索引</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="非洲">非洲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="美洲">美洲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%9E%81%E6%B4%B2" title="南极洲">南极洲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2" title="亚洲">亚洲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%8B%E6%B4%B2" title="大洋洲">大洋洲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%84%E5%9B%BD%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="各国首都列表">各国首都列表</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="欧洲各国家和地區" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E9%A2%98%E7%9B%AE" title="Template:欧洲题目"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E9%A2%98%E7%9B%AE" title="Template talk:欧洲题目"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E9%A2%98%E7%9B%AE" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:欧洲题目"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="欧洲各国家和地區" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2" title="欧洲">欧洲</a>各国家和地區</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E5%9B%BD" title="联合国">联合国</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E5%9C%8B%E6%9C%83%E5%93%A1%E5%9C%8B%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="聯合國會員國列表">會員國</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="阿尔巴尼亚">阿尔巴尼亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E9%81%93%E5%B0%94" title="安道尔">安道尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E7%BE%8E%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" title="亞美尼亞">亞美尼亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9" title="奥地利">奥地利</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%A1%9E%E6%8B%9C%E7%96%86" title="阿塞拜疆">亞塞拜然</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="白俄罗斯">白俄罗斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E6%97%B6" title="比利时">比利时</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E5%92%8C%E9%BB%91%E5%A1%9E%E5%93%A5%E7%BB%B4%E9%82%A3" title="波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那">波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="保加利亚">保加利亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A" title="克罗地亚">克罗地亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%BD%E6%99%AE%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF" title="賽普勒斯">賽普勒斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8D%B7%E5%85%8B" title="捷克">捷克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%B9%E9%BA%A6" title="丹麦">丹麦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E6%B2%99%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="爱沙尼亚">爱沙尼亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%AC%E5%85%B0" title="芬兰">芬兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD" title="法国">法国</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">格鲁吉亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD" title="德国">德国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E8%85%8A" title="希腊">希腊</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9" title="匈牙利">匈牙利</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%B0%E5%B2%9B" title="冰岛">冰岛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E5%B0%94%E5%85%B0" title="爱尔兰">爱尔兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9" title="意大利">義大利</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E8%90%A8%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="哈萨克斯坦">哈萨克斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E8%84%B1%E7%BB%B4%E4%BA%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="拉脱维亚">拉脱维亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%97%E6%94%AF%E6%95%A6%E5%A3%AB%E7%99%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="列支敦士登">列支敦士登</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AB%8B%E9%99%B6%E5%AE%9B" title="立陶宛">立陶宛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E6%A3%AE%E5%A0%A1" title="卢森堡">卢森堡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E8%80%B3%E4%BB%96" title="马耳他">馬爾他</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%9A%E7%93%A6" title="摩尔多瓦">摩尔多瓦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E7%BA%B3%E5%93%A5" title="摩纳哥">摩纳哥</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E7%89%B9%E5%85%A7%E5%93%A5%E7%BE%85" title="蒙特內哥羅">蒙特內哥羅</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="荷兰王国">荷兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%B6%E9%A1%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="北马其顿">北马其顿</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81" title="挪威">挪威</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0" title="波兰">波兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E7%89%99" title="葡萄牙">葡萄牙</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="罗马尼亚">罗马尼亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="俄罗斯">俄罗斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E9%A9%AC%E5%8A%9B%E8%AF%BA" title="圣马力诺">圣马力诺</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%E4%BA%9A" title="塞尔维亚">塞尔维亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E4%BC%90%E5%85%8B" title="斯洛伐克">斯洛伐克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E6%96%87%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="斯洛文尼亚">斯洛維尼亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99" title="西班牙">西班牙</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8" title="瑞典">瑞典</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%A3%AB" title="瑞士">瑞士</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6" title="土耳其">土耳其</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%85%8B%E5%85%B0" title="乌克兰">乌克兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国">英国</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2" title="欧洲"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary_%28with_borders%29.svg/100px-Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary_%28with_borders%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary_%28with_borders%29.svg/150px-Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary_%28with_borders%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary_%28with_borders%29.svg/200px-Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary_%28with_borders%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="537" data-file-height="536" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">公认<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%BB%E6%AC%8A" title="主權">主权实体</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E7%88%BE%E4%BB%96%E9%A8%8E%E5%A3%AB%E5%9C%98" title="馬爾他騎士團">馬爾他騎士團</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%B5%E8%92%82%E5%86%88" title="梵蒂冈">梵蒂冈</a><small>（<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%96%E5%BA%A7" title="聖座">聖座</a>）</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F" title="欧洲联盟">歐洲聯盟</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E9%99%90%E6%89%BF%E8%AE%A4%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="有限承认国家列表">未受国际普遍承认国家</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%83%E5%93%88%E5%85%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="阿布哈兹">阿布哈兹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E7%B4%A2%E6%B2%83" title="科索沃">科索沃</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E8%B3%BD%E6%99%AE%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF" title="北賽普勒斯">北塞浦路斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%A5%A5%E5%A1%9E%E6%A2%AF" title="南奥塞梯">南奥塞梯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E6%B6%85%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%B2%B3%E6%B2%BF%E5%B2%B8" title="德涅斯特河沿岸">德涅斯特河沿岸</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%9E%E5%9C%B0" title="属地">属地</a>和其他特殊政区</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E6%8F%90%E5%88%A9%E8%88%87%E5%BE%B7%E5%87%B1%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E" title="亞克羅提利與德凱利亞">阿克罗蒂里和泽凯利亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%85%B0" title="奥兰">奥兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E7%BD%97%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="法罗群岛">法罗群岛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%B4%E5%B8%83%E7%BD%97%E9%99%80" title="直布罗陀">直布羅陀</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8F%9A%E9%A6%AC%E5%BB%B6" title="揚馬延">扬马延</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%B9%E8%A5%BF" title="根西">根西</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%A4%E8%A5%BF" title="澤西">澤西</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%B3%B6" title="曼島">马恩岛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E5%B7%B4" title="斯瓦尔巴">斯瓦尔巴</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="亚洲" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E4%BA%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="Template:亞洲"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E4%BA%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="Template talk:亞洲"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E4%BA%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:亞洲"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="亚洲" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2" title="亚洲">亚洲</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E4%BA%9A" title="东亚">东亚</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="中华人民共和国">中华人民共和国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B" title="中華民國">中華民國</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本">日本</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%9F%A9%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD" title="大韩民国">韩国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="朝鲜民主主义人民共和国">朝鲜</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%9B%BD" title="蒙古国">蒙古</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="8" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px;padding: 0 0.5em;"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Asia_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/100px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/150px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/200px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9A" title="东南亚">东南亚</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97" title="越南">越南</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%AC%E5%9F%94%E5%AF%A8" title="柬埔寨">柬埔寨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%80%81%E6%8C%9D" title="老挝">老挝</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BC%85%E7%94%B8" title="缅甸">缅甸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%9B%BD" title="泰国">泰国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="马来西亚">马来西亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1" title="新加坡">新加坡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%B6%E8%8E%B1" title="汶莱">文莱</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E5%AE%BE" title="菲律宾">菲律宾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="印度尼西亚">印度尼西亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%B8%9D%E6%B1%B6" title="东帝汶">东帝汶</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9A" title="南亚">南亚</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="印度">印度</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="巴基斯坦">巴基斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%9F%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E5%9B%BD" title="孟加拉国">孟加拉</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%8D%A1" title="斯里蘭卡">斯里蘭卡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E6%B3%8A%E5%B0%94" title="尼泊尔">尼泊尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8D%E4%B8%B9" title="不丹">不丹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94%E4%BB%A3%E5%A4%AB" title="马尔代夫">马尔代夫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%AF%8C%E6%B1%97" title="阿富汗">阿富汗</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%BA%9A" title="中亚">中亚</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E8%90%A8%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="哈萨克斯坦">哈萨克斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E5%B0%94%E5%90%89%E6%96%AF%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="吉尔吉斯斯坦">吉尔吉斯斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E5%90%89%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="塔吉克斯坦">塔吉克斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%85%B9%E5%88%AB%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="乌兹别克斯坦">乌兹别克斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E5%BA%93%E6%9B%BC%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="土库曼斯坦">土库曼斯坦</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="西亚">西亚</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97" title="伊朗">伊朗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%A1%9E%E6%8B%9C%E7%96%86" title="阿塞拜疆">阿塞拜疆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E7%BE%8E%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" title="亞美尼亞">亞美尼亞</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">格鲁吉亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%A5%A5%E5%A1%9E%E6%A2%AF" title="南奥塞梯">南奥塞梯</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%83%E5%93%88%E8%8C%B2" title="阿布哈茲">阿布哈茲</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E7%89%B9%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF" title="沙特阿拉伯">沙特阿拉伯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%9E%97" title="巴林">巴林</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%94" title="卡塔尔">卡塔尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E9%85%8B%E9%95%BF%E5%9B%BD" title="阿拉伯联合酋长国">阿拉伯联合酋长国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%9B%BC" title="阿曼">阿曼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%9F%E9%97%A8" title="也门">也门</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%A8%81%E7%89%B9" title="科威特">科威特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B" title="伊拉克">伊拉克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%99%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="叙利亚">叙利亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%8E%E5%B7%B4%E5%AB%A9" title="黎巴嫩">黎巴嫩</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6" title="约旦">约旦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A5%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97" title="以色列">以色列</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E5%9C%8B" title="巴勒斯坦國">巴勒斯坦</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6" title="土耳其">土耳其</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%BD%E6%99%AE%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF" title="賽普勒斯">賽普勒斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E8%B3%BD%E6%99%AE%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF" title="北賽普勒斯">北賽普勒斯</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%8F%8A" title="埃及">埃及</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%9A" title="北亚">北亚</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="俄罗斯">俄罗斯</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">海外<a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%9E%E5%9C%B0" title="属地">屬地</a>與<br />其他特殊政區</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E6%8F%90%E5%88%A9%E8%88%87%E5%BE%B7%E5%87%B1%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E" title="亞克羅提利與德凱利亞">阿克罗蒂里和泽凯利亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%B1%AC%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%B4%8B%E9%A0%98%E5%9C%B0" title="英屬印度洋領地">英屬印度洋領地</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E8%AF%9E%E5%B2%9B" title="圣诞岛">圣诞岛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E7%A7%91%E6%96%AF%EF%BC%88%E5%9F%BA%E6%9E%97%EF%BC%89%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" title="科科斯（基林）群島">科科斯（基林）群島</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="香港">香港</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80" title="澳門">澳門</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">註1：<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E9%99%90%E6%89%BF%E8%AE%A4%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6" title="有限承认国家">未受国际普遍承认国家</a></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8D%80%E7%B4%A2%E5%BC%95" title="世界政區索引">世界政區索引</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="非洲">非洲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="美洲">美洲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%9E%81%E6%B4%B2" title="南极洲">南极洲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2" title="欧洲">欧洲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%8B%E6%B4%B2" title="大洋洲">大洋洲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%84%E5%9B%BD%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="各国首都列表">各国首都列表</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="亚洲各国家和地區" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2%E9%A2%98%E7%9B%AE" title="Template:亚洲题目"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2%E9%A2%98%E7%9B%AE" title="Template talk:亚洲题目"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2%E9%A2%98%E7%9B%AE" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:亚洲题目"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="亚洲各国家和地區" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2" title="亚洲">亚洲</a>各国家和地區</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E5%9C%8B%E6%9C%83%E5%93%A1%E5%9C%8B%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="聯合國會員國列表">聯合國會員國</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%AF%8C%E6%B1%97" title="阿富汗">阿富汗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E7%BE%8E%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" title="亞美尼亞">亞美尼亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%A1%9E%E6%8B%9C%E7%96%86" title="阿塞拜疆">亞塞拜然</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%9E%97" title="巴林">巴林</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%9F%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E5%9B%BD" title="孟加拉国">孟加拉國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8D%E4%B8%B9" title="不丹">不丹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%B6%E8%90%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="汶萊">汶萊</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%AC%E5%9F%94%E5%AF%A8" title="柬埔寨">柬埔寨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="中华人民共和国">中华人民共和国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%BD%E6%99%AE%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF" title="賽普勒斯">賽普勒斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%8F%8A" title="埃及">埃及</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">格鲁吉亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="印度">印度</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="印度尼西亚">印度尼西亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97" title="伊朗">伊朗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B" title="伊拉克">伊拉克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A5%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97" title="以色列">以色列</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本">日本</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%84%E6%97%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="約旦">約旦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E8%90%A8%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="哈萨克斯坦">哈萨克斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="朝鲜民主主义人民共和国">朝鲜</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%A9%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="韩国">韩国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%A8%81%E7%89%B9" title="科威特">科威特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E5%B0%94%E5%90%89%E6%96%AF%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="吉尔吉斯斯坦">吉尔吉斯斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%80%81%E6%8C%9D" title="老挝">寮國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%8E%E5%B7%B4%E5%AB%A9" title="黎巴嫩">黎巴嫩</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="马来西亚">马来西亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94%E4%BB%A3%E5%A4%AB" title="马尔代夫">馬爾地夫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%9B%BD" title="蒙古国">蒙古</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BC%85%E7%94%B8" title="缅甸">缅甸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E6%B3%8A%E5%B0%94" title="尼泊尔">尼泊爾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%9B%BC" title="阿曼">阿曼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="巴基斯坦">巴基斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E8%B3%93" class="mw-redirect" title="菲律賓">菲律賓</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%94" title="卡塔尔">卡塔尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="俄罗斯">俄羅斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E7%89%B9%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF" title="沙特阿拉伯">沙烏地阿拉伯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1" title="新加坡">新加坡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%8D%A1" title="斯里蘭卡">斯里蘭卡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%99%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="叙利亚">敘利亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E5%90%89%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="塔吉克斯坦">塔吉克斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%9B%BD" title="泰国">泰國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%B8%9D%E6%B1%B6" title="东帝汶">東帝汶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6" title="土耳其">土耳其</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E5%BA%93%E6%9B%BC%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="土库曼斯坦">土库曼斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E9%85%8B%E9%95%BF%E5%9B%BD" title="阿拉伯联合酋长国">阿联酋</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%85%B9%E5%88%AB%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="乌兹别克斯坦">乌兹别克斯坦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97" title="越南">越南</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%9F%E9%97%A8" title="也门">葉門</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2" title="亚洲"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/100px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/150px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/200px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E5%9C%8B%E5%A4%A7%E6%9C%83%E8%A7%80%E5%AF%9F%E5%93%A1%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="聯合國大會觀察員列表">聯合國观察员</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E5%9C%8B" title="巴勒斯坦國">巴勒斯坦</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E9%99%90%E6%89%BF%E8%AE%A4%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="有限承认国家列表">未受国际普遍承认国家</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%83%E5%93%88%E8%8C%B2" title="阿布哈茲">阿布哈茲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B" title="中華民國">中華民國</a><small>（<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3" title="臺灣">臺灣</a>）</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E8%B3%BD%E6%99%AE%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF" title="北賽普勒斯">北賽普勒斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%A5%A5%E5%A1%9E%E6%A2%AF" title="南奥塞梯">南奥塞梯</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%9E%E5%9C%B0" title="属地">属地</a>和其他特殊政區</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E6%8F%90%E5%88%A9%E8%88%87%E5%BE%B7%E5%87%B1%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E" title="亞克羅提利與德凱利亞">阿克罗蒂里和泽凯利亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%B1%AC%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%B4%8B%E9%A0%98%E5%9C%B0" title="英屬印度洋領地">英属印度洋领地</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E8%AF%9E%E5%B2%9B" title="圣诞岛">圣诞岛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E7%A7%91%E6%96%AF%EF%BC%88%E5%9F%BA%E6%9E%97%EF%BC%89%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" title="科科斯（基林）群島">科科斯（基林）群岛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="香港">香港</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80" title="澳門">澳门</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="高加索国家和地区" style="text-align: left;;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #CCEECC;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E9%AB%98%E5%8A%A0%E7%B4%A2%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA" title="Template:高加索国家和地区"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:%E9%AB%98%E5%8A%A0%E7%B4%A2%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:高加索国家和地区（页面不存在）"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E9%AB%98%E5%8A%A0%E7%B4%A2%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:高加索国家和地区"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="高加索国家和地区" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%8A%A0%E7%B4%A2" title="高加索">高加索</a>国家和地区</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div style="position: relative; float: center; margin-left: 40px; margin-right: 40px;"> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Kaukasus-schrijfweek-nl-wiki.svg/1000px-Kaukasus-schrijfweek-nl-wiki.svg.png" decoding="async" width="1000" height="908" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Kaukasus-schrijfweek-nl-wiki.svg/1500px-Kaukasus-schrijfweek-nl-wiki.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Kaukasus-schrijfweek-nl-wiki.svg/2000px-Kaukasus-schrijfweek-nl-wiki.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="982" data-file-height="892" /></span></span> </p> <div style="position:absolute; left:114px; top:502px"><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%91%E6%B5%B7" title="黑海">黑海</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:824px; top:362px"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A3%8F%E6%B5%B7" title="裏海">裏海</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:354px; top:22px"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="俄罗斯">俄羅斯</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:464px; top:562px"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">格鲁吉亚</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:794px; top:662px"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%A1%9E%E6%8B%9C%E7%96%86" title="阿塞拜疆">阿塞拜疆</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:494px; top:652px"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E7%BE%8E%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" title="亞美尼亞">亞美尼亞</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:394px; top:242px"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Stavropol_Krai.svg/22px-Flag_of_Stavropol_Krai.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Stavropol_Krai.svg/33px-Flag_of_Stavropol_Krai.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Stavropol_Krai.svg/44px-Flag_of_Stavropol_Krai.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E5%A1%94%E5%A4%AB%E7%BD%97%E6%B3%A2%E5%B0%94%E8%BE%B9%E7%96%86%E5%8C%BA" title="斯塔夫罗波尔边疆区">斯塔夫罗波尔<br />边疆区</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:124px; top:152px"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Flag_of_Krasnodar_Krai.svg/22px-Flag_of_Krasnodar_Krai.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Flag_of_Krasnodar_Krai.svg/33px-Flag_of_Krasnodar_Krai.svg.png 1.5x, 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href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AC%A7%E4%BA%9A%E5%85%B3%E7%A8%8E%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="欧亚关税联盟（页面不存在）"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#FFFFFF">欧亚关税联盟</span></a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eurasian_Customs_Union" class="extiw" title="en:Eurasian Customs Union"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Eurasian Customs Union</span></a></span>）</span></span><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E4%BA%9A%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F" title="欧亚经济联盟"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#FFFFFF">欧亚经济联盟</span></a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%99%BD%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F%E5%9B%BD" title="俄白联盟国"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#FFFFFF">俄白联盟国</span></a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #0074D0; color: #FFFFFF;;width:1%">成员国</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E7%BE%8E%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" title="亞美尼亞">亞美尼亞</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%A1%9E%E6%8B%9C%E7%96%86" title="阿塞拜疆">阿塞拜疆</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/22px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/33px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/44px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="白俄罗斯">白俄羅斯</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E8%90%A8%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="哈萨克斯坦">哈萨克斯坦</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E5%B0%94%E5%90%89%E6%96%AF%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="吉尔吉斯斯坦">吉尔吉斯斯坦</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Moldova.svg/22px-Flag_of_Moldova.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Moldova.svg/33px-Flag_of_Moldova.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Moldova.svg/44px-Flag_of_Moldova.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="900" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%9A%E7%93%A6" title="摩尔多瓦">摩尔多瓦</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="俄罗斯">俄羅斯</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E5%90%89%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="塔吉克斯坦">塔吉克斯坦</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%85%B9%E5%88%AB%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="乌兹别克斯坦">乌兹别克斯坦</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="7" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_CIS.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="独立国家联合体會旗"><img alt="独立国家联合体會旗" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_the_CIS.svg/75px-Flag_of_the_CIS.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_the_CIS.svg/113px-Flag_of_the_CIS.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_the_CIS.svg/150px-Flag_of_the_CIS.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #0074D0; color: #FFFFFF;;width:1%">聯繫國</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E5%BA%93%E6%9B%BC%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="土库曼斯坦">土库曼斯坦</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #0074D0; color: #FFFFFF;;width:1%">已退出</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">格鲁吉亚</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/22px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/33px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/44px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%85%8B%E5%85%B0" title="乌克兰">烏克蘭</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #0074D0; color: #FFFFFF;;width:1%">體育</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E4%BC%9A%E7%8B%AC%E8%81%94%E4%BD%93%E4%BB%A3%E8%A1%A8%E5%9B%A2" title="奥林匹克运动会独联体代表团">奥林匹克运动会独联体代表团</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B8%95%E6%8B%89%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83%E7%8D%A8%E7%AB%8B%E5%9C%8B%E5%8D%94%E4%BB%A3%E8%A1%A8%E5%9C%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="帕拉林匹克運動會獨立國協代表團（页面不存在）">帕拉林匹克運動會獨立國協代表團</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Commonwealth_of_Independent_States_national_bandy_team&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Commonwealth of Independent States national bandy team（页面不存在）">獨立國協班迪球代表隊</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8D%A8%E8%81%AF%E9%AB%94%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E9%9A%8A" title="獨聯體國家足球隊">獨聯體國家足球隊</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=CIS_men%27s_national_ice_hockey_team&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CIS men's national ice hockey team（页面不存在）">獨立國協男子冰球球代表隊</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=CIS_(rugby)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CIS (rugby)（页面不存在）">獨立國協橄欖球隊</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8D%A8%E7%AB%8B%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E9%AB%94%E7%9B%83" title="獨立國家聯合體盃">足球独联体杯</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #0074D0; color: #FFFFFF;;width:1%">軍事</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%86%E4%BD%93%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8%E6%9D%A1%E7%BA%A6%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87" title="集体安全条约组织">集体安全条约组织</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9B%86%E4%BD%93%E5%BF%AB%E9%80%9F%E5%8F%8D%E5%BA%94%E9%83%A8%E9%98%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="集体快速反应部队（页面不存在）">集体快速反应部队</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8B%AC%E8%81%94%E4%BD%93%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E9%98%B2%E7%A9%BA%E4%BD%93%E7%B3%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="独联体联合防空体系（页面不存在）">独联体联合防空体系</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #0074D0; color: #FFFFFF;;width:1%">經濟</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8B%AC%E8%81%94%E4%BD%93%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E6%B3%95%E9%99%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="独联体经济法院（页面不存在）">经济法院</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8B%AC%E8%81%94%E4%BD%93%E8%87%AA%E8%B4%B8%E5%8C%BA" title="独联体自贸区">独联体自贸区</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E4%BA%9E%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F%E5%85%B1%E5%90%8C%E9%AB%94" title="歐亞經濟共同體">歐亞經濟共同體</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AC%A7%E4%BA%9A%E4%B8%93%E5%88%A9%E5%85%AC%E7%BA%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="欧亚专利公约（页面不存在）">欧亚专利公约</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AC%A7%E4%BA%9A%E4%B8%93%E5%88%A9%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="欧亚专利组织（页面不存在）">欧亚专利组织</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AF%B9%E7%8B%AC%E8%81%94%E4%BD%93%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E6%8F%B4%E5%8A%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="对独联体技术援助（页面不存在）">欧洲技术援助</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #0074D0; color: #FFFFFF;;width:1%">協會</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA%E5%A7%94%E5%93%A1%E6%9C%83" title="國際航空委員會">州際航空委員會</a></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="background: #0074D0; color: #FFFFFF;"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="分类"><img alt="分类" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:%E7%8B%AC%E7%AB%8B%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E4%BD%93" title="Category:独立国家联合体"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#FFFFFF">分類</span></a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="22px_世界贸易组织_22px" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background:#EEEEFE;"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%B2%BF%E6%98%93%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94" title="Template:世界貿易組織"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%B2%BF%E6%98%93%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94" title="Template talk:世界貿易組織"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/WTO_Logo.svg/22px-WTO_Logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/WTO_Logo.svg/33px-WTO_Logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/WTO_Logo.svg/44px-WTO_Logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="95" data-file-height="88" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#ECECFE;">系統</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="世界貿易組織成員國" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Member states of the World Trade Organization"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%B2%BF%E6%98%93%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E6%88%90%E5%93%A1%E5%9C%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="世界貿易組織成員國（页面不存在）">成員國</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Member_states_of_the_World_Trade_Organization" class="extiw" title="en:Member states of the World Trade Organization"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Member states of the World Trade Organization</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E8%AF%89%E6%9C%BA%E6%9E%84" title="上诉机构">上诉机构</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="爭端解決機構" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Dispute Settlement Body"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%88%AD%E7%AB%AF%E8%A7%A3%E6%B1%BA%E6%A9%9F%E6%A7%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="爭端解決機構（页面不存在）">爭端解決機構</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dispute_Settlement_Body" class="extiw" title="en:Dispute Settlement Body"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Dispute Settlement Body</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E8%B4%B8%E6%98%93%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83" title="国际贸易中心">国际贸易中心</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="世界貿易組織時間表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Timeline of the World Trade Organization"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%B2%BF%E6%98%93%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E6%99%82%E9%96%93%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="世界貿易組織時間表（页面不存在）">時間表</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_the_World_Trade_Organization" class="extiw" title="en:Timeline of the World Trade Organization"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Timeline of the World Trade Organization</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="6" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:World_Trade_Organization_(logo_and_wordmark).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/World_Trade_Organization_%28logo_and_wordmark%29.svg/222px-World_Trade_Organization_%28logo_and_wordmark%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="222" height="66" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/World_Trade_Organization_%28logo_and_wordmark%29.svg/333px-World_Trade_Organization_%28logo_and_wordmark%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/World_Trade_Organization_%28logo_and_wordmark%29.svg/444px-World_Trade_Organization_%28logo_and_wordmark%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="375" data-file-height="111" /></a></span><br /> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:WTO_Ministerial_Conference_December_2011.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/WTO_Ministerial_Conference_December_2011.jpg/222px-WTO_Ministerial_Conference_December_2011.jpg" decoding="async" width="222" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/WTO_Ministerial_Conference_December_2011.jpg/333px-WTO_Ministerial_Conference_December_2011.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/WTO_Ministerial_Conference_December_2011.jpg/444px-WTO_Ministerial_Conference_December_2011.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5616" data-file-height="3744" /></a></span><br /> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:World_Trade_Organization_negotiations.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/World_Trade_Organization_negotiations.svg/222px-World_Trade_Organization_negotiations.svg.png" decoding="async" width="222" height="98" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/World_Trade_Organization_negotiations.svg/333px-World_Trade_Organization_negotiations.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/World_Trade_Organization_negotiations.svg/444px-World_Trade_Organization_negotiations.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="940" data-file-height="415" /></a></span><br /> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Fourth_Global_Review_of_Aid_for_Trade_1691_(9237986689).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Fourth_Global_Review_of_Aid_for_Trade_1691_%289237986689%29.jpg/222px-Fourth_Global_Review_of_Aid_for_Trade_1691_%289237986689%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="222" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Fourth_Global_Review_of_Aid_for_Trade_1691_%289237986689%29.jpg/333px-Fourth_Global_Review_of_Aid_for_Trade_1691_%289237986689%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Fourth_Global_Review_of_Aid_for_Trade_1691_%289237986689%29.jpg/444px-Fourth_Global_Review_of_Aid_for_Trade_1691_%289237986689%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6048" data-file-height="4032" /></a></span><br /> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Free_Trade_Areas.PNG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Free_Trade_Areas.PNG/222px-Free_Trade_Areas.PNG" decoding="async" width="222" height="98" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Free_Trade_Areas.PNG/333px-Free_Trade_Areas.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Free_Trade_Areas.PNG/444px-Free_Trade_Areas.PNG 2x" data-file-width="1428" data-file-height="628" /></a></span><br /> </p> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:WTO_Ministerial_Conference_2011.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/WTO_Ministerial_Conference_2011.jpg/222px-WTO_Ministerial_Conference_2011.jpg" decoding="async" width="222" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/WTO_Ministerial_Conference_2011.jpg/333px-WTO_Ministerial_Conference_2011.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/WTO_Ministerial_Conference_2011.jpg/444px-WTO_Ministerial_Conference_2011.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6048" data-file-height="4032" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#ECECFE;">問題</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%B9%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%B4%B8%E6%98%93%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87%E7%9A%84%E6%89%B9%E8%AF%84" title="对世界贸易组织的批评">对世界贸易组织的批评</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E5%93%88%E5%9B%9E%E5%90%88%E8%B2%BF%E6%98%93%E8%AB%87%E5%88%A4" title="多哈回合貿易談判">多哈回合貿易談判</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="新加坡問題" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Singapore issues"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1%E5%95%8F%E9%A1%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="新加坡問題（页面不存在）">新加坡問題</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singapore_issues" class="extiw" title="en:Singapore issues"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Singapore issues</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="取消配額" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Quota Elimination"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%96%E6%B6%88%E9%85%8D%E9%A1%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="取消配額（页面不存在）">取消配額</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quota_Elimination" class="extiw" title="en:Quota Elimination"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Quota Elimination</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="和平條款" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Peace Clause"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%92%8C%E5%B9%B3%E6%A2%9D%E6%AC%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="和平條款（页面不存在）">和平條款</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peace_Clause" class="extiw" title="en:Peace Clause"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Peace Clause</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#ECECFE;">協定</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%9C%E7%A8%85%E6%9A%A8%E8%B2%BF%E6%98%93%E7%B8%BD%E5%8D%94%E5%AE%9A" title="關稅暨貿易總協定">關稅暨貿易總協定</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%B2%E6%A5%AD%E5%8D%94%E5%AE%9A" title="農業協定">農業協定</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="實施衛生及植物檢疫措施協定" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Agreement on the Application of Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AF%A6%E6%96%BD%E8%A1%9B%E7%94%9F%E5%8F%8A%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E6%AA%A2%E7%96%AB%E6%8E%AA%E6%96%BD%E5%8D%94%E5%AE%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="實施衛生及植物檢疫措施協定（页面不存在）">實施衛生及植物檢疫措施協定</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agreement_on_the_Application_of_Sanitary_and_Phytosanitary_Measures" class="extiw" title="en:Agreement on the Application of Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Agreement on the Application of Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="技術性貿易壁壘協定" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Agreement on Technical Barriers to Trade"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8A%80%E8%A1%93%E6%80%A7%E8%B2%BF%E6%98%93%E5%A3%81%E5%A3%98%E5%8D%94%E5%AE%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="技術性貿易壁壘協定（页面不存在）">技術性貿易壁壘協定</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agreement_on_Technical_Barriers_to_Trade" class="extiw" title="en:Agreement on Technical Barriers to Trade"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Agreement on Technical Barriers to Trade</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="與貿易有關的投資措施協定" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Agreement on Trade-Related Investment Measures"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%88%87%E8%B2%BF%E6%98%93%E6%9C%89%E9%97%9C%E7%9A%84%E6%8A%95%E8%B3%87%E6%8E%AA%E6%96%BD%E5%8D%94%E5%AE%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="與貿易有關的投資措施協定（页面不存在）">與貿易有關的投資措施協定</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agreement_on_Trade-Related_Investment_Measures" class="extiw" title="en:Agreement on Trade-Related Investment Measures"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Agreement on Trade-Related Investment Measures</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%8D%E5%8B%99%E8%B2%BF%E6%98%93%E7%B8%BD%E5%8D%94%E5%AE%9A" title="服務貿易總協定">服務貿易總協定</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8E%E8%B4%B8%E6%98%93%E6%9C%89%E5%85%B3%E7%9A%84%E7%9F%A5%E8%AF%86%E4%BA%A7%E6%9D%83%E5%8D%8F%E5%AE%9A" title="与贸易有关的知识产权协定">与贸易有关的知识产权协定</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E6%8E%A1%E8%B3%BC%E5%8D%94%E5%AE%9A" title="政府採購協定">政府採購協定</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%87%E8%A8%8A%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80%E5%8D%94%E5%AE%9A" title="資訊科技協定">資訊科技協定</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%8B%89%E5%96%80%E4%BB%80%E5%BB%BA%E7%AB%8B%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%B4%B8%E6%98%93%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87%E5%8D%8F%E5%AE%9A" title="马拉喀什建立世界贸易组织协定">马拉喀什建立世界贸易组织协定</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="關於TRIPS協議和公共衛生的多哈宣言" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Doha Declaration on the TRIPS agreement and public health"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%97%9C%E6%96%BCTRIPS%E5%8D%94%E8%AD%B0%E5%92%8C%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E8%A1%9B%E7%94%9F%E7%9A%84%E5%A4%9A%E5%93%88%E5%AE%A3%E8%A8%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="關於TRIPS協議和公共衛生的多哈宣言（页面不存在）">關於TRIPS協議和公共衛生的多哈宣言</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doha_Declaration_on_the_TRIPS_agreement_and_public_health" class="extiw" title="en:Doha Declaration on the TRIPS agreement and public health"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Doha Declaration on the TRIPS agreement and public health</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="峇裡島套餐" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Bali Package"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B3%87%E8%A3%A1%E5%B3%B6%E5%A5%97%E9%A4%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="峇裡島套餐（页面不存在）">峇裡島套餐</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bali_Package" class="extiw" title="en:Bali Package"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Bali Package</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#ECECFE;"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="部長級" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Ministerial Conference"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%83%A8%E9%95%B7%E7%B4%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="部長級（页面不存在）">部長級</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ministerial_Conference" class="extiw" title="en:Ministerial Conference"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Ministerial Conference</span></a></span>）</span></span><br />會議</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%B2%BF%E6%98%93%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E6%AC%A1%E9%83%A8%E9%95%B7%E7%B4%9A%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0" title="世界貿易組織第一次部長級會議">第一次</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%B2%BF%E6%98%93%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E6%AC%A1%E9%83%A8%E9%95%B7%E7%B4%9A%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0" title="世界貿易組織第二次部長級會議">第二次</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%B2%BF%E6%98%93%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E6%AC%A1%E9%83%A8%E9%95%B7%E7%B4%9A%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0" title="世界貿易組織第三次部長級會議">第三次</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%B2%BF%E6%98%93%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E6%AC%A1%E9%83%A8%E9%95%B7%E7%B4%9A%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0" title="世界貿易組織第四次部長級會議">第四次</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%B2%BF%E6%98%93%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E6%AC%A1%E9%83%A8%E9%95%B7%E7%B4%9A%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0" title="世界貿易組織第五次部長級會議">第五次</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%B2%BF%E6%98%93%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AD%E6%AC%A1%E9%83%A8%E9%95%B7%E7%B4%9A%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0" title="世界貿易組織第六次部長級會議">第六次</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%B2%BF%E6%98%93%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E6%AC%A1%E9%83%A8%E9%95%B7%E7%B4%9A%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0" title="世界貿易組織第七次部長級會議">第七次</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="世界貿易組織第八次部長級會議" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="World Trade Organization Ministerial Conference of 2011"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%B2%BF%E6%98%93%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AB%E6%AC%A1%E9%83%A8%E9%95%B7%E7%B4%9A%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="世界貿易組織第八次部長級會議（页面不存在）">第八次</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Trade_Organization_Ministerial_Conference_of_2011" class="extiw" title="en:World Trade Organization Ministerial Conference of 2011"><span lang="en" dir="auto">World Trade Organization Ministerial Conference of 2011</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="世界貿易組織第九次部長級會議" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="World Trade Organization Ministerial Conference of 2013"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%B2%BF%E6%98%93%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E7%AC%AC%E4%B9%9D%E6%AC%A1%E9%83%A8%E9%95%B7%E7%B4%9A%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="世界貿易組織第九次部長級會議（页面不存在）">第九次</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Trade_Organization_Ministerial_Conference_of_2013" class="extiw" title="en:World Trade Organization Ministerial Conference of 2013"><span lang="en" dir="auto">World Trade Organization Ministerial Conference of 2013</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="世界貿易組織第十次部長級會議" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="World Trade Organization Ministerial Conference of 2015"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%B2%BF%E6%98%93%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E7%AC%AC%E5%8D%81%E6%AC%A1%E9%83%A8%E9%95%B7%E7%B4%9A%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="世界貿易組織第十次部長級會議（页面不存在）">第十次</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Trade_Organization_Ministerial_Conference_of_2015" class="extiw" title="en:World Trade Organization Ministerial Conference of 2015"><span lang="en" dir="auto">World Trade Organization Ministerial Conference of 2015</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="世界貿易組織第十一次部長級會議" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="World Trade Organization Ministerial Conference of 2017"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%B2%BF%E6%98%93%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E7%AC%AC%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%80%E6%AC%A1%E9%83%A8%E9%95%B7%E7%B4%9A%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="世界貿易組織第十一次部長級會議（页面不存在）">第十一次</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Trade_Organization_Ministerial_Conference_of_2017" class="extiw" title="en:World Trade Organization Ministerial Conference of 2017"><span lang="en" dir="auto">World Trade Organization Ministerial Conference of 2017</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="世界貿易組織第十二次部長級會議" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="World Trade Organization Ministerial Conference of 2022"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%B2%BF%E6%98%93%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E7%AC%AC%E5%8D%81%E4%BA%8C%E6%AC%A1%E9%83%A8%E9%95%B7%E7%B4%9A%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="世界貿易組織第十二次部長級會議（页面不存在）">第十二次</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Trade_Organization_Ministerial_Conference_of_2022" class="extiw" title="en:World Trade Organization Ministerial Conference of 2022"><span lang="en" dir="auto">World Trade Organization Ministerial Conference of 2022</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="世界貿易組織第十三次部長級會議" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="World Trade Organization Ministerial Conference of 2024"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%B2%BF%E6%98%93%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E7%AC%AC%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%89%E6%AC%A1%E9%83%A8%E9%95%B7%E7%B4%9A%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="世界貿易組織第十三次部長級會議（页面不存在）">第十三次</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Trade_Organization_Ministerial_Conference_of_2024" class="extiw" title="en:World Trade Organization Ministerial Conference of 2024"><span lang="en" dir="auto">World Trade Organization Ministerial Conference of 2024</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#ECECFE;">人士</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%81%A9%E6%88%88%E9%BD%8A%C2%B7%E5%A5%A7%E5%AD%94%E7%B4%84-%E4%BC%8A%E8%A1%9E%E6%8B%89" title="恩戈齊·奧孔約-伊衞拉">恩戈齊·奧孔約-伊衞拉</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%B2%BF%E6%98%93%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E7%B8%BD%E5%B9%B9%E4%BA%8B" title="世界貿易組織總幹事">世界貿易組織總幹事</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E4%BC%AF%E6%89%98%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E6%B3%BD%E7%BB%B4%E5%A4%9A" title="罗伯托·阿泽维多">罗伯托·阿泽维多</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%95%E6%96%AF%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E6%8B%89%E7%B1%B3" title="帕斯卡尔·拉米">帕斯卡尔·拉米</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="素帕猜·帕尼帕迪" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Supachai Panitchpakdi"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%A0%E5%B8%95%E7%8C%9C%C2%B7%E5%B8%95%E5%B0%BC%E5%B8%95%E8%BF%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="素帕猜·帕尼帕迪（页面不存在）">素帕猜·帕尼帕迪</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supachai_Panitchpakdi" class="extiw" title="en:Supachai Panitchpakdi"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Supachai Panitchpakdi</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="亞歷杭德羅·哈拉" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Alejandro Jara"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9E%E6%AD%B7%E6%9D%AD%E5%BE%B7%E7%BE%85%C2%B7%E5%93%88%E6%8B%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="亞歷杭德羅·哈拉（页面不存在）">亞歷杭德羅·哈拉</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alejandro_Jara" class="extiw" title="en:Alejandro Jara"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Alejandro Jara</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="魯弗斯·耶克薩" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Rufus Yerxa"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AD%AF%E5%BC%97%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E8%80%B6%E5%85%8B%E8%96%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="魯弗斯·耶克薩（页面不存在）">魯弗斯·耶克薩</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rufus_Yerxa" class="extiw" title="en:Rufus Yerxa"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Rufus Yerxa</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#ECECFE;">經濟</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%AF%8C%E6%B1%97%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="阿富汗经济">阿富汗经济</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="阿尔巴尼亚经济">阿尔巴尼亚经济</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8F%8A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="阿尔及利亚经济">阿尔及利亚经济</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%93%A5%E6%8B%89%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="安哥拉經濟">安哥拉經濟</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="安地卡及巴布達經濟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Economy of Antigua and Barbuda"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%A1%E5%8F%8A%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E9%81%94%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="安地卡及巴布達經濟（页面不存在）">安地卡及巴布達經濟</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Antigua and Barbuda"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Economy of Antigua and Barbuda</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%A0%B9%E5%BB%B7%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="阿根廷經濟">阿根廷經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E7%BE%8E%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="亚美尼亚经济">亚美尼亚经济</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="澳大利亞經濟">澳大利亚經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%9E%97%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="巴林經濟">巴林經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%9F%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E5%9B%BD%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="孟加拉国经济">孟加拉国经济</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="巴貝多經濟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Economy of Barbados"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E8%B2%9D%E5%A4%9A%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="巴貝多經濟（页面不存在）">巴貝多經濟</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Barbados" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Barbados"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Economy of Barbados</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="貝里斯經濟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Economy of Belize"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B2%9D%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="貝里斯經濟（页面不存在）">貝里斯經濟</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Belize" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Belize"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Economy of Belize</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="貝南經濟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Economy of Benin"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B2%9D%E5%8D%97%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="貝南經濟（页面不存在）">貝南經濟</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Benin" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Benin"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Economy of Benin</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="玻利維亞經濟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Economy of Bolivia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8E%BB%E5%88%A9%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="玻利維亞經濟（页面不存在）">玻利維亞經濟</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Bolivia" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Bolivia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Economy of Bolivia</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E8%8C%A8%E7%93%A6%E7%B4%8D%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="博茨瓦納經濟">博茨瓦納經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E8%A5%BF%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="巴西經濟">巴西經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%B6%E8%90%8A%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="汶萊經濟">汶萊經濟</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="布吉納法索經濟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Economy of Burkina Faso"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B8%83%E5%90%89%E7%B4%8D%E6%B3%95%E7%B4%A2%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="布吉納法索經濟（页面不存在）">布吉納法索經濟</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Burkina_Faso" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Burkina Faso"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Economy of Burkina Faso</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BC%85%E7%94%B8%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="缅甸经济">缅甸经济</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="蒲隆地經濟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Economy of Burundi"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%92%B2%E9%9A%86%E5%9C%B0%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蒲隆地經濟（页面不存在）">蒲隆地經濟</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Burundi" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Burundi"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Economy of Burundi</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%AC%E5%9F%94%E5%AF%A8%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="柬埔寨經濟">柬埔寨經濟</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="喀麥隆經濟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Economy of Cameroon"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%96%80%E9%BA%A5%E9%9A%86%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="喀麥隆經濟（页面不存在）">喀麥隆經濟</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Cameroon" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Cameroon"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Economy of Cameroon</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%BF%E5%A4%A7%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="加拿大經濟">加拿大經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%9B%E5%BE%97%E8%A7%92%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="佛得角經濟">佛得角經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E9%9D%9E%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="中非共和國經濟">中非共和國經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8D%E5%BE%97%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="乍得经济">乍得经济</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%BA%E5%88%A9%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="智利经济">智利经济</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="中华人民共和国经济">中华人民共和国经济</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E4%BC%A6%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="哥伦比亚经济">哥伦比亚经济</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%9A%E6%9E%9C%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="刚果民主共和国经济">刚果民主共和国经济</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="剛果共和國經濟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Economy of the Republic of the Congo"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%89%9B%E6%9E%9C%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="剛果共和國經濟（页面不存在）">剛果共和國經濟</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of the Republic of the Congo"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Economy of the Republic of the Congo</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E6%96%AF%E5%A4%A7%E9%BB%8E%E5%8A%A0%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="哥斯大黎加經濟">哥斯大黎加經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B1%A1%E7%89%99%E6%B5%B7%E5%B2%B8%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="象牙海岸經濟">象牙海岸經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E5%B7%B4%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="古巴经济">古巴经济</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="吉布地經濟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Economy of Djibouti"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%90%89%E5%B8%83%E5%9C%B0%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="吉布地經濟（页面不存在）">吉布地經濟</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Djibouti" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Djibouti"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Economy of Djibouti</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="多明尼加經濟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Economy of Dominica"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%BC%E5%8A%A0%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="多米尼加经济">多明尼加經濟</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Dominica" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Dominica"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Economy of Dominica</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%BC%E5%8A%A0%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="多米尼加经济">多米尼加经济</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="厄瓜多經濟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Economy of Ecuador"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8E%84%E7%93%9C%E5%A4%9A%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="厄瓜多經濟（页面不存在）">厄瓜多經濟</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Ecuador" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Ecuador"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Economy of Ecuador</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="埃及經濟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Economy of Egypt"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9F%83%E5%8F%8A%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="埃及經濟（页面不存在）">埃及經濟</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Egypt" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Egypt"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Economy of Egypt</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="薩爾瓦多經濟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Economy of El Salvador"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%96%A9%E7%88%BE%E7%93%A6%E5%A4%9A%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="薩爾瓦多經濟（页面不存在）">薩爾瓦多經濟</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_El_Salvador" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of El Salvador"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Economy of El Salvador</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E7%93%A6%E5%B8%9D%E5%B0%BC%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="史瓦帝尼經濟">史瓦帝尼經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%90%E6%BF%9F%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="斐濟經濟">斐濟經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E8%93%AC%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="加蓬经济">加蓬经济</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="甘比亞經濟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Economy of the Gambia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%94%98%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9E%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="甘比亞經濟（页面不存在）">甘比亞經濟</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_the_Gambia" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of the Gambia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Economy of the Gambia</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%AC%E6%B2%BB%E4%BA%9E%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="喬治亞經濟">喬治亞經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E7%B4%8D%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="加納經濟">加納經濟</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="格瑞那達經濟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Economy of Grenada"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%BC%E7%91%9E%E9%82%A3%E9%81%94%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="格瑞那達經濟（页面不存在）">格瑞那達經濟</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Grenada" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Grenada"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Economy of Grenada</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="瓜地馬拉經濟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Economy of Guatemala"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%93%9C%E5%9C%B0%E9%A6%AC%E6%8B%89%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="瓜地馬拉經濟（页面不存在）">瓜地馬拉經濟</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Guatemala" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Guatemala"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Economy of Guatemala</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="幾內亞經濟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Economy of Guinea"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B9%BE%E5%85%A7%E4%BA%9E%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="幾內亞經濟（页面不存在）">幾內亞經濟</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Guinea" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Guinea"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Economy of Guinea</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="幾內亞比索經濟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Economy of Guinea-Bissau"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B9%BE%E5%85%A7%E4%BA%9E%E6%AF%94%E7%B4%A2%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="幾內亞比索經濟（页面不存在）">幾內亞比索經濟</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Guinea-Bissau" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Guinea-Bissau"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Economy of Guinea-Bissau</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="圭亞那經濟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Economy of Guyana"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%AD%E4%BA%9E%E9%82%A3%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="圭亞那經濟（页面不存在）">圭亞那經濟</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Guyana" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Guyana"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Economy of Guyana</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="海地经济">海地经济</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="宏都拉斯經濟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Economy of Honduras"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%8F%E9%83%BD%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="宏都拉斯經濟（页面不存在）">宏都拉斯經濟</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Honduras" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Honduras"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Economy of Honduras</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="香港經濟">香港經濟</a><sup>1</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%B0%E5%B3%B6%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="冰島經濟">冰島經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="印度经济">印度经济</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="印度尼西亚经济">印度尼西亚经济</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A5%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="以色列經濟">以色列經濟</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="牙買加經濟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Economy of Jamaica"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%99%E8%B2%B7%E5%8A%A0%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="牙買加經濟（页面不存在）">牙買加經濟</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Jamaica" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Jamaica"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Economy of Jamaica</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="日本經濟">日本經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%84%E6%97%A6%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="約旦經濟">約旦經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E8%90%A8%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="哈萨克斯坦经济">哈萨克斯坦经济</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%AF%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="肯尼亞經濟">肯尼亞經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%93%E5%9C%8B%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="韓國經濟">韓國經濟</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="科威特經濟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Economy of Kuwait"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A7%91%E5%A8%81%E7%89%B9%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="科威特經濟（页面不存在）">科威特經濟</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Kuwait" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Kuwait"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Economy of Kuwait</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="吉爾吉斯經濟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Economy of Kyrgyzstan"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%90%89%E7%88%BE%E5%90%89%E6%96%AF%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="吉爾吉斯經濟（页面不存在）">吉爾吉斯經濟</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Kyrgyzstan" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Kyrgyzstan"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Economy of Kyrgyzstan</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%80%81%E6%8C%9D%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="老挝经济">老挝经济</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="賴索托經濟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Economy of Lesotho"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B3%B4%E7%B4%A2%E6%89%98%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="賴索托經濟（页面不存在）">賴索托經濟</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Lesotho" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Lesotho"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Economy of Lesotho</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E6%AF%94%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9E%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="利比里亞經濟">利比里亞經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%97%E6%94%AF%E6%95%A6%E6%96%AF%E7%99%BB%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="列支敦斯登經濟">列支敦斯登經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="澳門經濟">澳門經濟</a><sup>1</sup></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="馬達加斯加經濟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Economy of Madagascar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E9%81%94%E5%8A%A0%E6%96%AF%E5%8A%A0%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="馬達加斯加經濟（页面不存在）">馬達加斯加經濟</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Madagascar" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Madagascar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Economy of Madagascar</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="馬拉威經濟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Economy of Malawi"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E6%8B%89%E5%A8%81%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="馬拉威經濟（页面不存在）">馬拉威經濟</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Malawi" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Malawi"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Economy of Malawi</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="马来西亚经济">马来西亚经济</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="馬爾地夫經濟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Economy of the Maldives"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E7%88%BE%E5%9C%B0%E5%A4%AB%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="馬爾地夫經濟（页面不存在）">馬爾地夫經濟</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_the_Maldives" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of the Maldives"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Economy of the Maldives</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="馬裡經濟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Economy of Mali"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E8%A3%A1%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="馬裡經濟（页面不存在）">馬裡經濟</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Mali" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Mali"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Economy of Mali</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="茅利塔尼亞經濟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Economy of Mauritania"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8C%85%E5%88%A9%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="茅利塔尼亞經濟（页面不存在）">茅利塔尼亞經濟</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Mauritania" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Mauritania"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Economy of Mauritania</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="模里西斯經濟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Economy of Mauritius"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A8%A1%E9%87%8C%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%AF%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="模里西斯經濟（页面不存在）">模里西斯經濟</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Mauritius" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Mauritius"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Economy of Mauritius</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E8%A5%BF%E5%93%A5%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="墨西哥经济">墨西哥经济</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E7%88%BE%E5%A4%9A%E7%93%A6%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="摩爾多瓦經濟">摩爾多瓦經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%9C%8B%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="蒙古國經濟">蒙古國經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%91%E5%B1%B1%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="黑山經濟">黑山經濟</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="摩洛哥經濟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Economy of Morocco"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%91%A9%E6%B4%9B%E5%93%A5%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="摩洛哥經濟（页面不存在）">摩洛哥經濟</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Morocco" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Morocco"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Economy of Morocco</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="莫桑比克經濟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Economy of Mozambique"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8E%AB%E6%A1%91%E6%AF%94%E5%85%8B%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="莫桑比克經濟（页面不存在）">莫桑比克經濟</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Mozambique" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Mozambique"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Economy of Mozambique</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="納米比亞經濟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Economy of Namibia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%8D%E7%B1%B3%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9E%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="納米比亞經濟（页面不存在）">納米比亞經濟</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Namibia" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Namibia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Economy of Namibia</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E6%B3%8A%E7%88%BE%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="尼泊爾經濟">尼泊爾經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E8%A5%BF%E8%98%AD%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="新西蘭經濟">新西蘭經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E7%93%9C%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="尼加拉瓜经济">尼加拉瓜经济</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="尼日經濟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Economy of Niger"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%BC%E6%97%A5%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="尼日經濟（页面不存在）">尼日經濟</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Niger" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Niger"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Economy of Niger</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E6%97%A5%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="尼日利亚经济">尼日利亚经济</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%A6%AC%E5%85%B6%E9%A0%93%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="北馬其頓經濟">北馬其頓經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="挪威經濟">挪威經濟</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿曼經濟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Economy of Oman"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E6%9B%BC%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿曼經濟（页面不存在）">阿曼經濟</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Oman" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Oman"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Economy of Oman</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="巴基斯坦經濟">巴基斯坦經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%BF%E9%A9%AC%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="巴拿马经济">巴拿马经济</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9E%E7%B4%90%E5%B9%BE%E5%85%A7%E4%BA%9E%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="巴布亞紐幾內亞經濟">巴布亞紐幾內亞經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%89%E5%9C%AD%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="巴拉圭经济">巴拉圭经济</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%98%E9%B2%81%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="秘鲁经济">秘鲁经济</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E8%B3%93%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="菲律賓經濟">菲律賓經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E9%81%94%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="卡達經濟">卡達經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="俄羅斯經濟">俄羅斯經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%A7%E6%97%BA%E9%81%94%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="盧旺達經濟">盧旺達經濟</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="聖克里斯多福及尼維斯經濟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Economy of Saint Kitts and Nevis"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%81%96%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E5%A4%9A%E7%A6%8F%E5%8F%8A%E5%B0%BC%E7%B6%AD%E6%96%AF%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="聖克里斯多福及尼維斯經濟（页面不存在）">聖克里斯多福及尼維斯經濟</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Saint Kitts and Nevis"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Economy of Saint Kitts and Nevis</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="聖露西亞經濟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Economy of Saint Lucia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%81%96%E9%9C%B2%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="聖露西亞經濟（页面不存在）">聖露西亞經濟</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Saint_Lucia" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Saint Lucia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Economy of Saint Lucia</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="聖文森及格瑞那丁經濟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Economy of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%81%96%E6%96%87%E6%A3%AE%E5%8F%8A%E6%A0%BC%E7%91%9E%E9%82%A3%E4%B8%81%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="聖文森及格瑞那丁經濟（页面不存在）">聖文森及格瑞那丁經濟</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Economy of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E6%91%A9%E4%BA%9A%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="萨摩亚经济">萨摩亚经济</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E7%89%B9%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="沙特阿拉伯經濟">沙特阿拉伯經濟</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="塞內加爾經濟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Economy of Senegal"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A1%9E%E5%85%A7%E5%8A%A0%E7%88%BE%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="塞內加爾經濟（页面不存在）">塞內加爾經濟</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Senegal" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Senegal"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Economy of Senegal</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="塞席爾經濟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Economy of Seychelles"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A1%9E%E5%B8%AD%E7%88%BE%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="塞席爾經濟（页面不存在）">塞席爾經濟</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Seychelles" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Seychelles"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Economy of Seychelles</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E6%8B%89%E5%88%A9%E6%98%82%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="塞拉利昂經濟">塞拉利昂經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="新加坡经济">新加坡经济</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="索羅門群島經濟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Economy of Solomon Islands"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%A2%E7%BE%85%E9%96%80%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="索羅門群島經濟（页面不存在）">索羅門群島經濟</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Solomon_Islands" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Solomon Islands"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Economy of Solomon Islands</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%9D%9E%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="南非經濟">南非經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E5%85%B0%E5%8D%A1%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="斯里兰卡經濟">斯里兰卡經濟</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="蘇利南經濟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Economy of Suriname"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%98%87%E5%88%A9%E5%8D%97%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蘇利南經濟（页面不存在）">蘇利南經濟</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Suriname" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Suriname"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Economy of Suriname</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%A3%AB%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="瑞士經濟">瑞士經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E5%90%89%E5%85%8B%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="塔吉克經濟">塔吉克經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="臺灣經濟">臺灣經濟</a><sup>2</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9D%A6%E6%A1%91%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="坦桑尼亚经济">坦桑尼亚经济</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%9C%8B%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="泰國經濟">泰國經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E5%93%A5%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="多哥经济">多哥经济</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B9%AF%E5%8A%A0%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="湯加經濟">湯加經濟</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="千里達及托巴哥經濟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Economy of Trinidad and Tobago"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%83%E9%87%8C%E9%81%94%E5%8F%8A%E6%89%98%E5%B7%B4%E5%93%A5%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="千里達及托巴哥經濟（页面不存在）">千里達及托巴哥經濟</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Trinidad and Tobago"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Economy of Trinidad and Tobago</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="突尼西亞經濟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Economy of Tunisia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AA%81%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="突尼西亞經濟（页面不存在）">突尼西亞經濟</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Tunisia" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Tunisia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Economy of Tunisia</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="土耳其經濟">土耳其經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%83%8F%E5%B9%B2%E9%81%94%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="烏干達經濟">烏干達經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%83%8F%E5%85%8B%E8%98%AD%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="烏克蘭經濟">烏克蘭經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E9%85%8B%E9%95%B7%E5%9C%8B%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="阿拉伯聯合酋長國經濟">阿拉伯聯合酋長國經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="英国经济">英国经济</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="美國經濟">美國經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%83%8F%E6%8B%89%E5%9C%AD%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="烏拉圭經濟">烏拉圭經濟</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="委內瑞拉經濟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Economy of Venezuela"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="委內瑞拉經濟（页面不存在）">委內瑞拉經濟</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Venezuela" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Venezuela"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Economy of Venezuela</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="越南經濟">越南經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%9F%E9%96%80%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="也門經濟">也門經濟</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="尚比亞經濟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Economy of Zambia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%9A%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9E%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="尚比亞經濟（页面不存在）">尚比亞經濟</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Zambia" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Zambia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Economy of Zambia</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="辛巴威經濟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Economy of Zimbabwe"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BE%9B%E5%B7%B4%E5%A8%81%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="辛巴威經濟（页面不存在）">辛巴威經濟</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Zimbabwe" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of Zimbabwe"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Economy of Zimbabwe</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="歐盟經濟" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="歐洲聯盟經濟">歐盟經濟</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="奧地利經濟">奧地利經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E6%97%B6%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="比利时经济">比利时经济</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="保加利亞經濟">保加利亞經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="克羅埃西亞經濟">克羅埃西亞經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E6%B5%A6%E8%B7%AF%E6%96%AF%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="塞浦路斯經濟">塞浦路斯經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8D%B7%E5%85%8B%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="捷克經濟">捷克經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%B9%E9%BA%A5%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="丹麥經濟">丹麥經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%84%9B%E6%B2%99%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="愛沙尼亞經濟">愛沙尼亞經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%AC%E8%98%AD%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="芬蘭經濟">芬蘭經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="法國經濟">法國經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9C%8B%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="德國經濟">德國經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E8%87%98%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="希臘經濟">希臘經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="匈牙利經濟">匈牙利經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%84%9B%E7%88%BE%E8%98%AD%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="愛爾蘭經濟">愛爾蘭經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="義大利經濟">義大利經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E8%84%AB%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="拉脫維亞經濟">拉脫維亞經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AB%8B%E9%99%B6%E5%AE%9B%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="立陶宛經濟">立陶宛經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%A7%E6%A3%AE%E5%A0%A1%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="盧森堡經濟">盧森堡經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E8%80%B3%E4%BB%96%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="馬耳他經濟">馬耳他經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="荷兰经济">荷兰经济</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E8%98%AD%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="波蘭經濟">波蘭經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E7%89%99%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="葡萄牙經濟">葡萄牙經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="羅馬尼亞經濟">羅馬尼亞經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E4%BC%90%E5%85%8B%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="斯洛伐克經濟">斯洛伐克經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E7%B6%AD%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="斯洛維尼亞經濟">斯洛維尼亞經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="西班牙经济">西班牙经济</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="瑞典經濟">瑞典經濟</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="background:#CFCFFC;"><div> <ul><li>註1. <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="中华人民共和国">中华人民共和国</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%AB%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA" title="特别行政区">特别行政区</a>以「<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="香港">中國香港</a>」及「<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80" class="mw-redirect" title="中國澳門">中國澳門</a>」身份參加世界貿易組織。</li> <li>註2. <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B" title="中華民國">中華民國</a>的正式會籍为“<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="台湾">台湾</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%8E%E6%B9%96" class="mw-redirect" title="澎湖">澎湖</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E9%97%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="金门">金门</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E7%A5%96" class="mw-redirect" title="马祖">马祖</a>个别<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B3%E7%A8%8E" title="关税">关税</a>领域”，代表團本身則另以「<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E8%87%BA%E5%8C%97" class="mw-redirect" title="中華臺北">中華臺北</a>」作為稱呼。</li></ul> <p><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Emblem-money.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Emblem-money.svg/28px-Emblem-money.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Emblem-money.svg/42px-Emblem-money.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Emblem-money.svg/56px-Emblem-money.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="Portal:经济">經濟主题</a> </p> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="法语国家及地区国际组织" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="3"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%B3%95%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%8F%8A%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87" title="Template:法语国家及地区国际组织"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E6%B3%95%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%8F%8A%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87" title="Template talk:法语国家及地区国际组织"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a 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class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E9%81%93%E5%B0%94" title="安道尔">安道尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E7%BE%8E%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" title="亞美尼亞">亞美尼亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E6%97%B6" title="比利时">比利时</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E5%AE%81" title="贝宁">贝宁</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="保加利亚">保加利亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%90%89%E7%B4%8D%E6%B3%95%E7%B4%A2" title="布吉納法索">布吉納法索</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%B2%E9%9A%86%E5%9C%B0" title="蒲隆地">蒲隆地</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%9B%E5%BE%97%E8%A7%92" title="佛得角">佛得角</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%AC%E5%9F%94%E5%AF%A8" title="柬埔寨">柬埔寨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%80%E9%BA%A6%E9%9A%86" title="喀麦隆">喀麦隆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%BF%E5%A4%A7" title="加拿大">加拿大</a></li> <li>加拿大<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E4%B8%8D%E5%80%AB%E7%91%9E%E5%85%8B%E7%9C%81" title="新不倫瑞克省">新布藍茲維</a></li> <li>加拿大<a href="/wiki/%E9%AD%81%E5%8C%97%E5%85%8B%E7%9C%81" title="魁北克省">魁北克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%91%9B%E6%91%A9" title="葛摩">葛摩</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%9A%E6%9E%9C%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="刚果共和国">刚果共和国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%9A%E6%9E%9C%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="刚果民主共和国">刚果民主共和国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E7%89%B9%E8%BF%AA%E7%93%A6" title="科特迪瓦">科特迪瓦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E5%B8%83%E6%8F%90" title="吉布提">吉布提</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%BC%E5%85%8B" title="多米尼克">多米尼克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%8F%8A" title="埃及">埃及</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD" title="法国">法国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E8%93%AC" title="加蓬">加蓬</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E8%85%8A" title="希腊">希腊</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A" title="几内亚">几内亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%BE%E5%85%A7%E4%BA%9E%E6%AF%94%E7%B4%A2" title="幾內亞比索">幾內亞比索</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%A4%E9%81%93%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A" title="赤道几内亚">赤道几内亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0" title="海地">海地</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%80%81%E6%8C%9D" title="老挝">老挝</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%8E%E5%B7%B4%E5%AB%A9" title="黎巴嫩">黎巴嫩</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E6%A3%AE%E5%A0%A1" title="卢森堡">卢森堡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%A6%AC%E5%85%B6%E9%A0%93" title="北馬其頓">北馬其頓</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E8%BE%BE%E5%8A%A0%E6%96%AF%E5%8A%A0" title="马达加斯加">马达加斯加</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E9%87%8C" title="马里">马里</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E6%B4%9B%E5%93%A5" title="摩洛哥">摩洛哥</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%9B%E9%87%8C%E6%B1%82%E6%96%AF" title="毛里求斯">毛里求斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%9B%E9%87%8C%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="毛里塔尼亚">毛里塔尼亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%9A%E7%93%A6" title="摩尔多瓦">摩尔多瓦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E7%BA%B3%E5%93%A5" title="摩纳哥">摩纳哥</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E6%97%A5%E5%B0%94" title="尼日尔">尼日尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E9%9D%9E%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="中非共和國">中非</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" title="羅馬尼亞">羅馬尼亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E6%97%BA%E8%BE%BE" title="卢旺达">卢旺达</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%8D%A2%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="圣卢西亚">圣卢西亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%A4%9A%E7%BE%8E%E5%92%8C%E6%99%AE%E6%9E%97%E8%A5%BF%E6%AF%94" title="圣多美和普林西比">圣多美和普林西比</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E5%86%85%E5%8A%A0%E5%B0%94" title="塞内加尔">塞内加尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E8%88%8C%E5%B0%94" title="塞舌尔">塞舌尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%A3%AB" title="瑞士">瑞士</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8D%E5%BE%97" title="乍得">乍得</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E5%93%A5" title="多哥">多哥</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AA%81%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" title="突尼西亞">突尼西亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%8A%AA%E9%98%BF%E5%9B%BE" title="瓦努阿图">瓦努阿图</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97" title="越南">越南</a></li> <li>比利時<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E6%97%B6%E6%B3%95%E8%AF%AD%E7%A4%BE%E7%BE%A4" title="比利时法语社群">瓦隆尼亞－布魯塞爾</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">準會員</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%BD%E6%99%AE%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF" title="賽普勒斯">賽普勒斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E9%85%8B%E9%95%BF%E5%9B%BD" title="阿拉伯联合酋长国">阿联酋</a></li> <li>法國<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%96%80%E9%87%8C%E5%A4%9A%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" title="新喀里多尼亞">新喀里多尼亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E7%BA%B3" title="加纳">加纳</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E7%B4%A2%E6%B2%83" title="科索沃">科索沃</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%94" title="卡塔尔">卡塔尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%E4%BA%9A" title="塞尔维亚">塞尔维亚</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">觀察員</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%A0%B9%E5%BB%B7" title="阿根廷">阿根廷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9" title="奥地利">奥地利</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E5%92%8C%E9%BB%91%E5%A1%9E%E5%93%A5%E7%BB%B4%E9%82%A3" title="波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那">波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那</a></li> <li>加拿大<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%A4%A7%E7%95%A5%E7%9C%81" title="安大略省">安大略</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%9F%A9%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD" title="大韩民国">南韓</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E6%96%AF%E8%BE%BE%E9%BB%8E%E5%8A%A0" title="哥斯达黎加">哥斯达黎加</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A" title="克罗地亚">克罗地亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E6%98%8E%E5%B0%BC%E5%8A%A0" title="多明尼加">多明尼加</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E6%B2%99%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="爱沙尼亚">爱沙尼亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%88%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A" title="冈比亚">冈比亚</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">格鲁吉亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9" title="匈牙利">匈牙利</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E5%B0%94%E5%85%B0" title="爱尔兰">爱尔兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E8%84%AB%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E" title="拉脫維亞">拉脫維亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AB%8B%E9%99%B6%E5%AE%9B" title="立陶宛">立陶宛</a></li> <li>美國<a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93%E6%96%AF%E5%AE%89%E9%82%A3%E5%B7%9E" title="路易斯安那州">路易斯安那</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E8%80%B3%E4%BB%96" title="马耳他">马耳他</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E8%A5%BF%E5%93%A5" title="墨西哥">墨西哥</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E7%89%B9%E5%85%A7%E5%93%A5%E7%BE%85" title="蒙特內哥羅">蒙特內哥羅</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E6%A1%91%E6%AF%94%E5%85%8B" title="莫桑比克">莫桑比克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0" title="波兰">波兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E4%BC%90%E5%85%8B" title="斯洛伐克">斯洛伐克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E6%96%87%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="斯洛文尼亚">斯洛文尼亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8D%B7%E5%85%8B" title="捷克">捷克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%9B%BD" title="泰国">泰国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%85%8B%E5%85%B0" title="乌克兰">乌克兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E6%8B%89%E5%9C%AD" title="乌拉圭">乌拉圭</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_La_Francophonie.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="法語國家及地區國際組織旗幟" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_La_Francophonie.svg/100px-Flag_of_La_Francophonie.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_La_Francophonie.svg/150px-Flag_of_La_Francophonie.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_La_Francophonie.svg/200px-Flag_of_La_Francophonie.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="法語國家及地區國際組織秘書長" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Secrétaire général de la Francophoni"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E5%8F%8A%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E7%A7%98%E6%9B%B8%E9%95%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="法語國家及地區國際組織秘書長（页面不存在）">秘書長</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Secr%C3%A9taire_g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ral_de_la_Francophoni" class="extiw" title="fr:Secrétaire général de la Francophoni"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Secrétaire général de la Francophoni</span></a></span>）</span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E7%89%B9%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%B8%83%E7%89%B9%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF-%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9" title="布特羅斯·布特羅斯-加利">布特羅斯·布特羅斯-加利</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8D%9C%E6%9D%9C%C2%B7%E8%BF%AA%E4%B9%8C%E5%A4%AB" title="阿卜杜·迪乌夫">阿卜杜·迪乌夫</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%84%E7%BE%8E%E6%A5%B7" title="庄美楷">米凱爾·尚恩</a></span> <span class="nowrap">→ <a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93%E4%B8%9D%C2%B7%E7%A9%86%E5%B8%8C%E5%9F%BA%E7%93%A6%E5%8D%9A" title="路易丝·穆希基瓦博">路易丝·穆希基瓦博</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">相關條目</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%AF%AD" title="法语">法语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="法语国家和地区列表">法语国家和地区列表</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="法語國家議會大會" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Assemblée parlementaire de la Francophonie"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E8%AD%B0%E6%9C%83%E5%A4%A7%E6%9C%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="法語國家議會大會（页面不存在）">法語國家議會大會</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assembl%C3%A9e_parlementaire_de_la_Francophonie" class="extiw" title="en:Assemblée parlementaire de la Francophonie"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Assemblée parlementaire de la Francophonie</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="文化及技術合作局" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Agence de Coopération Culturelle et Technique"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E5%8F%8A%E6%8A%80%E8%A1%93%E5%90%88%E4%BD%9C%E5%B1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="文化及技術合作局（页面不存在）">文化及技術合作局</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agence_de_Coop%C3%A9ration_Culturelle_et_Technique" class="extiw" title="en:Agence de Coopération Culturelle et Technique"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Agence de 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href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2%E7%99%BC%E5%B1%95%E6%B3%95%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="非洲發展法語國際大學（页面不存在）">非洲發展法語國際大學</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senghor_University" class="extiw" title="en:Senghor University"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Senghor University</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%88%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83" title="法語圈運動會">法語圈運動會</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E5%9C%8B%E6%B3%95%E8%AA%9E%E6%97%A5" title="聯合國法語日">聯合國法語日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E6%97%A5" title="法語國家國際日">法語國家國際日</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="25px_葡萄牙语国家共同体（CPLP）" 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5em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_CPLP.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Flag_CPLP.svg/25px-Flag_CPLP.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Flag_CPLP.svg/38px-Flag_CPLP.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Flag_CPLP.svg/50px-Flag_CPLP.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1052" data-file-height="701" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E7%89%99%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%85%B1%E5%90%8C%E4%BD%93" title="葡萄牙语国家共同体">葡萄牙语国家共同体（CPLP）</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">成员国</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Angola.svg/22px-Flag_of_Angola.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Angola.svg/33px-Flag_of_Angola.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Angola.svg/44px-Flag_of_Angola.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%93%A5%E6%8B%89" title="安哥拉">安哥拉</a> · <span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/44px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E8%A5%BF" title="巴西">巴西</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Cape_Verde.svg/22px-Flag_of_Cape_Verde.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Cape_Verde.svg/33px-Flag_of_Cape_Verde.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Cape_Verde.svg/44px-Flag_of_Cape_Verde.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1020" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%9B%E5%BE%97%E8%A7%92" title="佛得角">佛得角</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg/22px-Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg/33px-Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg/44px-Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%A4%E9%81%93%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A" title="赤道几内亚">赤道几内亚</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/22px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/33px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/44px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%B8%9D%E6%B1%B6" title="东帝汶">东帝汶</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Guinea-Bissau.svg/22px-Flag_of_Guinea-Bissau.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Guinea-Bissau.svg/33px-Flag_of_Guinea-Bissau.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Guinea-Bissau.svg/44px-Flag_of_Guinea-Bissau.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%BE%E5%85%A7%E4%BA%9E%E6%AF%94%E7%B4%A2" title="幾內亞比索">几内亚比绍</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/22px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/33px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/44px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E6%A1%91%E6%AF%94%E5%85%8B" title="莫桑比克">莫桑比克</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/22px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/33px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/44px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E7%89%99" title="葡萄牙">葡萄牙</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.svg/22px-Flag_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.svg/33px-Flag_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.svg/44px-Flag_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%A4%9A%E7%BE%8E%E5%92%8C%E6%99%AE%E6%9E%97%E8%A5%BF%E6%AF%94" title="圣多美和普林西比">聖多美和普林西比</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">观察员国</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">格鲁吉亚</a> · <span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本">日本</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Namibia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Namibia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Namibia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Namibia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Namibia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Namibia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%B3%E7%B1%B3%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A" title="纳米比亚">纳米比亚</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_Senegal.svg/22px-Flag_of_Senegal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_Senegal.svg/33px-Flag_of_Senegal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_Senegal.svg/44px-Flag_of_Senegal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E5%86%85%E5%8A%A0%E5%B0%94" title="塞内加尔">塞内加尔</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/22px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/33px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/44px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6" title="土耳其">土耳其</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB%E5%A5%A7%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E5%A7%94%E5%93%A1%E6%9C%83%E7%B8%BD%E6%9C%83" title="葡語系奧林匹克委員會總會">葡語系奧林匹克委員會總會</a> · <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83" title="葡語系運動會">葡語系運動會</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E7%89%99%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="葡萄牙语国家和地区列表">葡萄牙语国家和地区列表</a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r79005747"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r79005747"><link 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class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="-&#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&#125;--&#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&#125;-_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q230#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="-&#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&#125;--&#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&#125;-_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q230#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%A7%84%E8%8C%83%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6" title="Help:规范控制">规范控制数据库</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q230#identifiers" title="編輯維基數據鏈接"><img alt="編輯維基數據鏈接" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">国际</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1221658/">FAST</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/150029386">VIAF</a></span> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/244524373">2</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/3948167322926078000008">3</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/316638062">4</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/259064533">5</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJtRMHxc6jDdXPVCXhmmVC">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">各地</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Georgia"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX451331">西班牙</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Géorgie"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11948075h">法国</a></span></span> <ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Géorgie"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb15322920c">2</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Géorgie"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb116643727">3</a></span></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Géorgie"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11948075h">BnF data</a></span></span> <ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Géorgie"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb15322920c">2</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Géorgie"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb116643727">3</a></span></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogo.bn.gov.ar/F/?func=direct&local_base=BNA10&doc_number=000048681">阿根廷</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4022406-5">德国</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Georgia (Republic)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007557547605171">以色列</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Georgia (Republic)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n82118923">美国</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="ジョージア"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00577524">日本</a></span></span> <ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="グルジア共和国"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00562662">2</a></span></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Gruzie"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ge129207&CON_LNG=ENG">捷克</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.nlg.gr/resource/authority/record52221">希腊</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Gruzija"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://katalog.nsk.hr/F/?func=direct&doc_number=000269534&local_base=nsk10">克罗地亚</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a class="external text" href="https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=8034&url_prefix=https://opac.vatlib.it/auth/detail/&id=494/32881">梵蒂冈</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">地理</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/7e081aa0-817b-3ae0-9fe2-4bb4e3b3cc95">MusicBrainz area</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">学术</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA14282410?l=en">CiNii</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">艺术家</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kulturnav.org/daea500b-3d26-433c-8e45-b1e372f23d2f">KulturNav</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">人物</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.parliament.uk/aPlItIKz">英国议会</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其他</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://esu.com.ua/search_articles.php?id=32079">现代乌克兰百科全书</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hls-dhs-dss.ch/fr/articles/025006">瑞士历史词典</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10045259">NARA</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Géorgie"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/027439658">IdRef</a></span></span></li></ul> 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