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class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-歷史" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#歷史"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>歷史</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-歷史-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-經濟數據" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#經濟數據"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>經濟數據</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-經濟數據-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关經濟數據子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-經濟數據-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-历年季度本地生產總值GDP" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#历年季度本地生產總值GDP"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>历年季度本地生產總值GDP</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-历年季度本地生產總值GDP-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-勞動和就業" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#勞動和就業"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>勞動和就業</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-勞動和就業-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-貨幣制度" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#貨幣制度"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>貨幣制度</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-貨幣制度-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-行業" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#行業"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>行業</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-行業-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关行業子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-行業-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-旅遊業和博彩業" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#旅遊業和博彩業"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>旅遊業和博彩業</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-旅遊業和博彩業-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-工商業" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#工商業"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>工商業</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-工商業-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-通訊及郵政" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#通訊及郵政"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>通訊及郵政</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-通訊及郵政-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-能源" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#能源"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>能源</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-能源-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考文献" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考文献"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>参考文献</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考文献-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参见" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参见"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>参见</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参见-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">澳門經濟</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。18种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-18" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">18种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%AA%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%88" title="اقتصاد ماكاو – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="اقتصاد ماكاو" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economia_de_Macau" title="Economia de Macau – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Economia de Macau" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Macau" title="Economy of Macau – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Economy of Macau" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Econom%C3%ADa_de_Macao" title="Economía de Macao – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Economía de Macao" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89conomie_de_Macao" title="Économie de Macao – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Économie de Macao" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Econom%C3%ADa_de_Macau" title="Economía de Macau – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Economía de Macau" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekonomi_Makau" title="Ekonomi Makau – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Ekonomi Makau" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekonomio_di_Makau" title="Ekonomio di Makau – 伊多语" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Ekonomio di Makau" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="伊多语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%94%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90" title="მაკაოს ეკონომიკა – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მაკაოს ეკონომიკა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EC%B9%B4%EC%98%A4%EC%9D%98_%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C" title="마카오의 경제 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="마카오의 경제" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekonomi_Makau" title="Ekonomi Makau – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Ekonomi Makau" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economia_de_Macau" title="Economia de Macau – 奥克语" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Economia de Macau" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奥克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economia_de_Macau" title="Economia de Macau – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Economia de Macau" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economia_Macao" title="Economia Macao – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Economia Macao" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BE" title="Экономика Макао – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Экономика Макао" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="மக்காவின் பொருளாதாரம் – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மக்காவின் பொருளாதாரம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BE" title="Економіка Макао – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Економіка Макао" data-language-autonym="Українська" 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//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/The_Venetian_Macao_Interior1.jpg/440px-The_Venetian_Macao_Interior1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption"><div style="background-color:black;border-collapse:collapse;border:1px solid black;width:294px;display:table;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:2px 0 0 2px"><div style="display:table;background-color:black;border-collapse:collapse"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 2px 2px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lisboa_Hotel_night_view_-_panoramio.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="新葡京"><img alt="新葡京" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Lisboa_Hotel_night_view_-_panoramio.jpg/294px-Lisboa_Hotel_night_view_-_panoramio.jpg" decoding="async" width="294" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Lisboa_Hotel_night_view_-_panoramio.jpg/441px-Lisboa_Hotel_night_view_-_panoramio.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Lisboa_Hotel_night_view_-_panoramio.jpg/588px-Lisboa_Hotel_night_view_-_panoramio.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4224" data-file-height="2376" /></a></span></div></div></div><div style="display:table;background-color:black;border-collapse:collapse"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 2px 2px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Macau_General_5.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="蓮花賭場"><img alt="蓮花賭場" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Macau_General_5.jpg/146px-Macau_General_5.jpg" decoding="async" width="146" height="85" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Macau_General_5.jpg/219px-Macau_General_5.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Macau_General_5.jpg/292px-Macau_General_5.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4397" data-file-height="2554" /></a></span></div><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 2px 2px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:20090925182608_macau_hong_kong_20090924@macau_hong_kong_050.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="葡萄牙街"><img alt="葡萄牙街" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/20090925182608_macau_hong_kong_20090924%40macau_hong_kong_050.jpg/146px-20090925182608_macau_hong_kong_20090924%40macau_hong_kong_050.jpg" decoding="async" width="146" height="98" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/20090925182608_macau_hong_kong_20090924%40macau_hong_kong_050.jpg/219px-20090925182608_macau_hong_kong_20090924%40macau_hong_kong_050.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/20090925182608_macau_hong_kong_20090924%40macau_hong_kong_050.jpg/292px-20090925182608_macau_hong_kong_20090924%40macau_hong_kong_050.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3872" data-file-height="2592" /></a></span></div></div></div><div style="display:table;background-color:black;border-collapse:collapse"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 2px 2px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Macau_Grandview_Casino_door_1.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="君怡賭場"><img alt="君怡賭場" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Macau_Grandview_Casino_door_1.JPG/146px-Macau_Grandview_Casino_door_1.JPG" decoding="async" width="146" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Macau_Grandview_Casino_door_1.JPG/219px-Macau_Grandview_Casino_door_1.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Macau_Grandview_Casino_door_1.JPG/292px-Macau_Grandview_Casino_door_1.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></div><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 2px 2px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Vista_de_los_casinos_desde_el_Centro_de_Ciencia,_Macao,_2013-08-08,_DD_06.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="澳門美高梅"><img alt="澳門美高梅" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Vista_de_los_casinos_desde_el_Centro_de_Ciencia%2C_Macao%2C_2013-08-08%2C_DD_06.jpg/146px-Vista_de_los_casinos_desde_el_Centro_de_Ciencia%2C_Macao%2C_2013-08-08%2C_DD_06.jpg" decoding="async" width="146" height="97" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Vista_de_los_casinos_desde_el_Centro_de_Ciencia%2C_Macao%2C_2013-08-08%2C_DD_06.jpg/219px-Vista_de_los_casinos_desde_el_Centro_de_Ciencia%2C_Macao%2C_2013-08-08%2C_DD_06.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Vista_de_los_casinos_desde_el_Centro_de_Ciencia%2C_Macao%2C_2013-08-08%2C_DD_06.jpg/292px-Vista_de_los_casinos_desde_el_Centro_de_Ciencia%2C_Macao%2C_2013-08-08%2C_DD_06.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5287" data-file-height="3524" /></a></span></div></div></div><div style="display:table;background-color:black;border-collapse:collapse"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 2px 2px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Macau_skyline_2013_(panorama).JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="澳門半島天際線"><img alt="澳門半島天際線" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Macau_skyline_2013_%28panorama%29.JPG/294px-Macau_skyline_2013_%28panorama%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="294" height="64" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Macau_skyline_2013_%28panorama%29.JPG/441px-Macau_skyline_2013_%28panorama%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Macau_skyline_2013_%28panorama%29.JPG/588px-Macau_skyline_2013_%28panorama%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="567" /></a></span></div></div></div></div></div></div> <div style="font-size:95%">(上)<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E5%A8%81%E5%B0%BC%E6%96%AF%E4%BA%BA%E5%BA%A6%E5%81%87%E6%9D%91%E9%85%92%E5%BA%97" class="mw-redirect" title="澳門威尼斯人度假村酒店">澳門威尼斯人度假村酒店</a>、(中)<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E8%91%A1%E4%BA%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="新葡京">新葡京</a>、(左一)蓮花賭場、(右一)葡萄牙街、(左下)君怡賭場、(右下)<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E7%BE%8E%E9%AB%98%E6%A2%85" title="澳門美高梅">澳門美高梅</a>、(底)澳門半島天際線</div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">货币</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E5%B9%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="澳門幣">澳門幣</a>（MOP）</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%A2%E6%94%BF%E5%B9%B4%E5%BA%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="财政年度">财政年度</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">曆年制</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">贸易组织</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%B2%BF%E6%98%93%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94" class="mw-redirect" title="世界貿易組織">世界貿易組織</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E5%B8%A6%E4%B8%80%E8%B7%AF" title="一带一路">一带一路</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E9%B3%8C%E8%AE%BA%E5%9D%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="博鳌论坛">博鳌论坛</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E5%95%86%E6%9C%83" title="國際商會">国际商会</a> 與<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%EF%BC%8D%E8%91%A1%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E7%B6%93%E8%B2%BF%E5%90%88%E4%BD%9C%E8%AB%96%E5%A3%87" class="mw-redirect" title="中國－葡語國家經貿合作論壇">中国－葡语国家经贸合作论坛</a>等</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lightblue;;">统计数据</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%85%E7%94%9F%E4%BA%A7%E6%80%BB%E5%80%BC" title="国内生产总值">GDP</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1772.69億澳門幣（2022年）</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">GDP增长率</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">-54.1%（2020年）</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">各产业GDP</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">博彩及博彩中介業：21.3%<br />不动产业务：17.6%<br />银行保险业：12.5%<br />批發和零售：6.9%<br />建築：6.4%（2020年）</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;line-height:1.2em"><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%9A%E8%B4%A7%E8%86%A8%E8%83%80" title="通货膨胀">通货膨胀</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%B6%88%E8%B2%BB%E8%80%85%E7%89%A9%E5%83%B9%E6%8C%87%E6%95%B8" title="消費者物價指數">CPI</a>）</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1%（2021年）</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">失业率</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">4.1%（2021年）</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">主要产业</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">旅遊，賭博，服裝，紡織，電子，製鞋，玩具等</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lightblue;;">对外贸易</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">出口</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1,424.5 百萬澳門元（2021年1月）</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">出口商品</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">服裝，紡織品，電子產品，機械，零件，鑽石，首飾，手錶及護膚品</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">主要出口伙伴</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="香港">香港</a>76.8%、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E5%85%A7%E5%9C%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="中國內地">中國內地</a>10.6%、<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="美國">美國</a>3.6%、<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E7%9B%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="歐盟">歐盟</a>1.2%（2021年）<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">进口</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">10,691.7 百萬澳門元（2021年）</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">进口商品</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">原料及半製成品，消費品（食品，飲料，煙草），貨物，礦物燃料和油</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">主要进口伙伴</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E5%85%A7%E5%9C%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="中國內地">中國內地</a>36.9%、<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E7%9B%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="歐盟">歐盟</a>36.3%、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="香港">香港</a>5.7%、<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="美國">美國</a>3.8%（2021年）<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lightblue;;">公共财政</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%84%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%80%BA%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="各国国债列表">国债</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">0（2010年）</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">收入</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">169.5億美元（2012年）</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">支出</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">69.34億美元（2012年）</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="background:lightblue;"><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;line-height:1.25em;padding:0.2em;"><span class="nowrap">主要数据来源：</span> <span class="nowrap"><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/mc">CIA世界概况</a></b></span> <br />除非另有说明，所有数据单位均为<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="美元">美元</a>。</div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80" title="澳門">澳門</a>經濟是一個开放程度較高的微型<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E4%BD%93%E7%B3%BB" title="经济体系">經濟體系</a>。<a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%8C%E5%8D%9A" title="赌博">博彩</a>及博彩中介業是澳門的經濟支柱，在澳门经济中占绝对主导地位，但高度依賴博彩服務出口的特點亦令經濟增長呈現出高波動性。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="歷史"><span id=".E6.AD.B7.E5.8F.B2"></span>歷史</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：歷史"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>1950年代至1970年代，<a href="/wiki/%E9%9E%AD%E7%82%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="鞭炮">爆竹</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%81%AB%E6%9F%B4" title="火柴">火柴</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99" title="香">神香</a>為澳門三大傳統手工業（各有大小工場和<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B1%B1%E5%AF%A8%E5%BB%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="山寨廠（页面不存在）">山寨廠</a>等形式），同時<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="香港">香港</a>商人亦有涉足澳門，大量資金流入澳門。踏入1970年代，<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A3%BD%E8%A1%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="製衣（页面不存在）">製衣</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%92%88%E7%BB%87" class="mw-redirect" title="针织">針織</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%93%B7%E5%99%A8" title="瓷器">彩瓷</a>與<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B5%E5%AD%90" title="电子">電子</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%A9%E5%85%B7" title="玩具">玩具</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E9%80%A0%E8%8A%B1" title="人造花">人造花</a>等行業取代傳統手工業支配澳門經濟。到1980年代，因為配額制度關係，<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A1%E7%B9%94%E5%93%81" class="mw-redirect" title="紡織品">紡織品</a>（多為出口成衣）及新興產業包括其它<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A7%E4%B8%9A" title="产业">輕工業</a>（如玩具、人造花和<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%B6%E7%94%A8%E9%9B%BB%E5%99%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="家用電器">電器</a>產品）佔較重要地位，美國、法國和西德為澳門的出口大國。但自1993年下半年起中華人民共和國政府實施<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8F%E8%A7%80%E8%AA%BF%E6%8E%A7" title="宏觀調控">宏觀調控</a>，物業市場轉冷，曾有不少空置的未開工地盤充斥在澳門半島、南區和新口岸區有不少「<a href="/wiki/%E7%83%82%E5%B0%BE%E6%A5%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="烂尾楼">爛尾樓</a>」和空置商用樓宇。紡織業紛紛北上設廠同時關閉澳門廠房以減少工資成本，加上1990年代治安不靖和<a href="/wiki/1997%E5%B9%B4%E4%BA%9E%E6%B4%B2%E9%87%91%E8%9E%8D%E9%A2%A8%E6%9A%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="1997年亞洲金融風暴">1997年亞洲金融風暴</a>，當時澳門經濟幾乎停滯不前，1996年至1999年更經歷了經濟負增長（最多達-4.6%，1998年）。 </p><p>由於2004年澳門經濟強勢增長，主要受惠於博彩旅遊業，但亦帶動<a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%BA%E7%AF%89%E6%A5%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="建築業">建築業</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E4%BA%A7%E4%B8%9A" title="第三产业">服務業</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A4%90%E9%A3%B2%E6%A5%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="餐飲業">餐飲業</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E9%99%A9%E4%B8%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="保险业">保險業</a>也略有增長。這對於過度依賴單一產業驅動經濟發展的澳門存有隱憂；首現於人力資源暫時短缺方面，衍生一批低學歷之人員暫寄居於<a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%AD%E5%A0%B4" title="賭場">賭場</a>內；另方面由於經濟強勢增長下物價開始飛漲，近年亦開始有炒賣旺區物業現象，而不少港資地產公司、化妝品公司、便利店等在過去均大舉在澳門開設分公司和分店，特區政府在2005年提高了投資移民的申請資格後，雖然投資移民申請個案減少逾70%，但只能小程度上竭止炒風。 </p><p>2008年，基尼系數創下20年來最低數值0.37<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，代表澳門貧富差距收窄，是近20年合共5次的住戶收支調查中，貧富分佈最優化的一次。近幾年居民每月收入中位數趨升，4000元或以下收入比例較過去幾年低。反映居民收入向中間集中，意味居民收入在改善。其中，部分人因投身<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E5%BD%A9%E6%A5%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="博彩業">博彩業</a>而改善了收入，是政府開放博彩業進行財富再分配的成果。亦不能忽略政府近年進行的連串財富再分配措施，包括上調最低維生指數、敬老金、現金分享、工作收入補貼、補貼車資、電費等，也會計入住戶收支。<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="經濟數據"><span id=".E7.B6.93.E6.BF.9F.E6.95.B8.E6.93.9A"></span>經濟數據</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：經濟數據"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="历年季度本地生產總值GDP"><span id=".E5.8E.86.E5.B9.B4.E5.AD.A3.E5.BA.A6.E6.9C.AC.E5.9C.B0.E7.94.9F.E7.94.A2.E7.B8.BD.E5.80.BCGDP"></span>历年季度本地生產總值GDP</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：历年季度本地生產總值GDP"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>1997年至今的本地生產總值（百萬澳門元） </caption> <tbody><tr align="center"> <th rowspan="2">年份 </th> <th colspan="2">1季度 </th> <th colspan="2">2季度 </th> <th colspan="2">3季度 </th> <th colspan="2">4季度 </th> <th colspan="3">全年 </th></tr> <tr align="center"> <th>GDP </th> <th><font size="2"><abbr title="与上一年同期比较实际增长">同比<br />实增</abbr><br />（%） </font></th> <th>GDP </th> <th><font size="2">同比<br />实增<br />（%） </font></th> <th>GDP </th> <th><font size="2">同比<br />实增<br />（%） </font></th> <th>GDP </th> <th><font size="2">同比<br />实增<br />（%） </font></th> <th>按季度數據總計 </th> <th><font size="2"><abbr title="基于当前价格与上一年同期比较名义增长">名义<br />增长</abbr><br />（%） </font></th> <th><font size="2">同比<br />实增<br />（%） </font></th></tr> <tr bgcolor="#e0e0e0" align="right"> <td>2023 </td> <td>74,774 </td> <td>33.0% </td> <td>83,871 </td> <td>102.0% </td> <td>91,463 </td> <td>116.1% </td> <td>129,372 </td> <td>86.4% </td> <td>379,480 </td> <td>114.07% </td> <td>80.5% </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:right; background:#e0e0e0;"> <td>2022 </td> <td>52,523 </td> <td>-11.4 % </td> <td>38,194 </td> <td>-39.6% </td> <td>38,145 </td> <td>-29.4% </td> <td>48,407 </td> <td>-16.9% </td> <td>177,269 </td> <td>-26.5% </td> <td>% </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:right; background:#e0e0e0;"> <td>2021 </td> <td>59,249 </td> <td>-2.3% </td> <td>63,234 </td> <td>72.3% </td> <td>56,198 </td> <td>36.6% </td> <td>62,475 </td> <td>-3.8% </td> <td>241,157 </td> <td>18.6% </td> <td>% </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:right; background:#e0e0e0;"> <td>2020 </td> <td>60,644 </td> <td>-45.8 % </td> <td>36,708 </td> <td>-66.2% </td> <td>41,128 </td> <td>-61.9% </td> <td>64,919 </td> <td>-44.4% </td> <td>203,399 </td> <td>-54.3% </td> <td>% </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:right; background:#e0e0e0;"> <td>2019 </td> <td>111,864 </td> <td>1.0% </td> <td>108,758 </td> <td>0.5% </td> <td>108,064 </td> <td>0.6% </td> <td>116,844 </td> <td>-2.6% </td> <td>445,530 </td> <td>-0.2% </td> <td>% </td></tr> <tr align="right"> <td>2018 </td> <td>110,718 </td> <td>15.0% </td> <td>108,173 </td> <td>12.0% </td> <td>107,438 </td> <td>7.2% </td> <td>119,954 </td> <td>7.4% </td> <td>446,283 </td> <td>10.2% </td> <td>% </td></tr> <tr align="right"> <td>2017 </td> <td>96,262 </td> <td>12.4% </td> <td>96,619 </td> <td>15.7% </td> <td>100,255 </td> <td>10.3% </td> <td>111,703 </td> <td>11.3% </td> <td>404,839 </td> <td>12.3% </td> <td>% </td></tr> <tr align="right"> <td>2016 </td> <td>85,677 </td> <td>-9.1% </td> <td>83,480 </td> <td>-5.2% </td> <td>90,856 </td> <td>4.7% </td> <td>100,330 </td> <td>10.7% </td> <td>360,344 </td> <td>0.2% </td> <td>% </td></tr> <tr align="right"> <td>2015 </td> <td>94,217 </td> <td>-18.9% </td> <td>88,095 </td> <td>-20.8% </td> <td>86,742 </td> <td>-18.2% </td> <td>90,654 </td> <td>-13.6% </td> <td>359,708 </td> <td>-18.0% </td> <td>% </td></tr> <tr align="right"> <td>2014 </td> <td>116,236 </td> <td>22.0% </td> <td>111,237 </td> <td>14.0% </td> <td>106,067 </td> <td>4.2% </td> <td>104,976 </td> <td>-10.4% </td> <td>438,516 </td> <td>6.5% </td> <td>% </td></tr> <tr align="right"> <td>2013 </td> <td>95,254 </td> <td>19.8% </td> <td>97,573 </td> <td>17.5% </td> <td>101,783 </td> <td>18.9% </td> <td>117,128 </td> <td>20.8% </td> <td>411,739 </td> <td>19.3% </td> <td>% </td></tr> <tr align="right"> <td>2012 </td> <td>79,522 </td> <td>26.3% </td> <td>83,048 </td> <td>16.1% </td> <td>85,588 </td> <td>12.4% </td> <td>96,922 </td> <td>14.3% </td> <td>345,080 </td> <td>16.8% </td> <td>% </td></tr> <tr align="right"> <td>2011 </td> <td>62,979 </td> <td>28.8% </td> <td>71,528 </td> <td>33.4% </td> <td>76,128 </td> <td>33.3% </td> <td>84,803 </td> <td>27.7% </td> <td>295,438 </td> <td>30.7% </td> <td>% </td></tr> <tr align="right"> <td>2010 </td> <td>48,883 </td> <td>21.2% </td> <td>53,626 </td> <td>36.9% </td> <td>57,089 </td> <td>32.9% </td> <td>66,400 </td> <td>33.0% </td> <td>225,997 </td> <td>31.1% </td> <td>% </td></tr> <tr align="right"> <td>2009 </td> <td>40,333 </td> <td>-4.6% </td> <td>39,168 </td> <td>-9.5% </td> <td>42,943 </td> <td>3.8% </td> <td>49,919 </td> <td>19.7% </td> <td>172,363 </td> <td>2.2% </td> <td>% </td></tr> <tr align="right"> <td>2008 </td> <td>42,289 </td> <td>26.9% </td> <td>43,297 </td> <td>22.8% </td> <td>41,352 </td> <td>9.9% </td> <td>41,701 </td> <td>-0.6% </td> <td>168,639 </td> <td>13.8% </td> <td>% </td></tr> <tr align="right"> <td>2007 </td> <td>33,335 </td> <td>24.2% </td> <td>35,261 </td> <td>28.0% </td> <td>37,629 </td> <td>30.2% </td> <td>41,956 </td> <td>17.4% </td> <td>148,181 </td> <td>24.5% </td> <td>% </td></tr> <tr align="right"> <td>2006 </td> <td>26,833 </td> <td>25.8% </td> <td>27,557 </td> <td>25.8% </td> <td>28,897 </td> <td>14.7% </td> <td>35,728 </td> <td>23.3% </td> <td>119,014 </td> <td>22.2% </td> <td>% </td></tr> <tr align="right"> <td>2005 </td> <td>21,328 </td> <td>12.8% </td> <td>21,904 </td> <td>12.2% </td> <td>25,196 </td> <td>11.0% </td> <td>28,988 </td> <td>19.5% </td> <td>97,415 </td> <td>14.1% </td> <td>% </td></tr> <tr align="right"> <td>2004 </td> <td>18,901 </td> <td>22.2% </td> <td>19,526 </td> <td>55.4% </td> <td>22,703 </td> <td>27.4% </td> <td>24,252 </td> <td>19.5% </td> <td>85,382 </td> <td>29.1% </td> <td>% </td></tr> <tr align="right"> <td>2003 </td> <td>15,469 </td> <td>14.2% </td> <td>12,563 </td> <td>-9.9% </td> <td>17,819 </td> <td>20.7% </td> <td>20,295 </td> <td>19.7% </td> <td>66,147 </td> <td>11.7% </td> <td>% </td></tr> <tr align="right"> <td>2002 </td> <td>13,548 </td> <td>4.6% </td> <td>13,941 </td> <td>10.3% </td> <td>14,769 </td> <td>2.8% </td> <td>16,961 </td> <td>11.9% </td> <td>59,220 </td> <td>7.5% </td> <td>% </td></tr> <tr align="right"> <td>2001 </td> <td>12,951 </td> <td>% </td> <td>12,641 </td> <td>% </td> <td>14,364 </td> <td>% </td> <td>15,156 </td> <td>% </td> <td>55,112 </td> <td>1.4% </td> <td>% </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="勞動和就業"><span id=".E5.8B.9E.E5.8B.95.E5.92.8C.E5.B0.B1.E6.A5.AD"></span>勞動和就業</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：勞動和就業"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table cellpadding="1" style="float: left; margin: 0em 1em 1em 0em; border:1px #bbbbbb solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 90%;"> <tbody><tr align="center" bgcolor="salmon"> <th colspan="3">2007年就業人口分類<sup id="cite_ref-occupation_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-occupation-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr align="center" bgcolor="lightsalmon"> <td>職業</td> <td>人數（每千） </td></tr> <tr> <td>高級官員/經理</td> <td>14.6 </td></tr> <tr> <td>專業人員</td> <td>9.9 </td></tr> <tr> <td>技術人員</td> <td>28.1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>文員</td> <td>83.7 </td></tr> <tr> <td>服務及銷售人員</td> <td>63.2 </td></tr> <tr> <td>農業/漁業人員</td> <td>0.8 </td></tr> <tr> <td>手工藝者</td> <td>33.7 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>澳門的勞動人口主要由製造、建築、批發和零售、酒店及餐廳、金融服務、房地產和其他商業活動，公共管理及其他私人和社會服務，包括博彩、運輸、倉庫及通訊業。在最近幾年中，由於兩位數的經濟增長，<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%B1%E6%A5%AD%E7%8E%87" class="mw-redirect" title="失業率">失業率</a>從紀錄高點2000年的6.8%下降到2007年第三季度的3.1％。<sup id="cite_ref-laborstat_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-laborstat-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>隨著幾個賭場度假村等重大建設正在建設，很多行業，特別是建築行業，面臨勞工短缺的問題。政府回應來自其他鄰近地區，包括中國大陸、香港、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E8%B3%93" class="mw-redirect" title="菲律賓">菲律賓</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="印度">印度</a>等地輸入勞工。目前進口的勞動人口數量在75,391的紀錄高位（2007年第二季度），佔超過四分之一在澳門的勞動力。<sup id="cite_ref-pstat_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pstat-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-laborstat2_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-laborstat2-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>一些本地工人抱怨缺少就業機會，由於廉價外地勞工的湧入。有些人還聲稱，非法勞工的問題是嚴重的。<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>另一個值得關注的是該地區收入不平等的擴大：澳門<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E5%B0%BC%E4%BF%82%E6%95%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="基尼係數">基尼係數</a>，從1998年的0.43上升到2006年的0.48。它較其他鄰近地區，如中國大陸（0.447）、<a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%93%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="韓國">韓國</a>（0.316）和<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1" title="新加坡">新加坡</a>（0.425）為高。<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="貨幣制度"><span id=".E8.B2.A8.E5.B9.A3.E5.88.B6.E5.BA.A6"></span>貨幣制度</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：貨幣制度"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>澳門採用的法定貨幣是<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E5%B9%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="澳門幣">澳門幣</a>（MOP），以<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%AF%E5%85%83" title="港元">港元</a>作為外匯儲備。此外，<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E9%87%91%E8%9E%8D%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E5%B1%80" title="澳門金融管理局">澳門金融管理局</a>規定澳門幣兌港元的固定匯率，以1港元兌換1.03澳門幣。<sup id="cite_ref-pataca_history_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pataca_history-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>1澳門幣可兌成100仙（Avos）。硬幣發行10、20、50仙，1、2、5、10元（2、10在澳門境內很少使用）。紙幣發行5、10、20、50、100、500、1000元的面額。港元在澳門境內是自由流通，政府機構也接受港元繳費，而且港元佔澳門銀行存款總額超過一半。<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>另外，<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B9%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="人民幣">人民幣</a>在澳门也接受流通，不过因为汇率问题会有“补水”。目前兩間<a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BC%E9%88%94%E9%8A%80%E8%A1%8C" title="發鈔銀行">發鈔銀行</a>：<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B%E9%8A%80%E8%A1%8C" title="大西洋銀行">大西洋銀行</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E9%8A%80%E8%A1%8C%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E5%88%86%E8%A1%8C" title="中國銀行澳門分行">中銀澳門</a>（自1995年10月）。 </p><p>澳門幣兌換美元的歷史匯率如下： </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>澳門幣兌換美元</th> <th>時期 </th></tr> <tr> <td>8.01</td> <td>2000年 </td></tr> <tr> <td>7.99</td> <td>1999年 </td></tr> <tr> <td>7.98</td> <td>1998年 </td></tr> <tr> <td>7.99</td> <td>1997年 </td></tr> <tr> <td>7.962</td> <td>1996年 </td></tr> <tr> <td>8.034</td> <td>1993–95年 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="行業"><span id=".E8.A1.8C.E6.A5.AD"></span>行業</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节：行業"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="旅遊業和博彩業"><span id=".E6.97.85.E9.81.8A.E6.A5.AD.E5.92.8C.E5.8D.9A.E5.BD.A9.E6.A5.AD"></span>旅遊業和博彩業</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节：旅遊業和博彩業"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84833064">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-size:small}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:2em;margin-bottom:0.8em;margin-top:0.8em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img::after{content:"\202f \202f \202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small::after{content:"\202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small{display:none}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E5%8D%9A%E5%BD%A9%E6%A5%AD" title="澳門博彩業">澳門博彩業</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E6%97%85%E9%81%8A%E6%A5%AD" title="澳門旅遊業">澳門旅遊業</a></div> <table cellpadding="1" style="float: right; margin: 0em 1em 1em 0em; border:1px #bbbbbb solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 90%;"> <tbody><tr align="center" bgcolor="8899AA"> <th colspan="2">2006年入境旅客所居住的地方<sup id="cite_ref-DSEC_tourists_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DSEC_tourists-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr align="center" bgcolor="AABBCC"> <td>居住地</td> <td>入境人數（每千） </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>中國大陸</td> <td>11985.6 </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>香港</td> <td>6940.7 </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>台灣</td> <td>1437.8 </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>東南亞</td> <td>693.4 </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td><b>總數</b></td> <td><b>21998.1</b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>一直以來澳門的主要收入都來自<a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%8C%E5%8D%9A" title="赌博">博彩業</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%85%E6%B8%B8" title="旅游">旅遊業</a>。2009年，博彩業收入提供32.3%以上的<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%AC%E5%9C%B0%E7%94%9F%E7%94%A2%E7%B8%BD%E5%80%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="本地生產總值">本地生產總值</a>，而在2006年，博彩業為澳門帶來558.84億澳門幣（約69.5億美元）的收入，比2005年增加100.84億澳門幣<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，佔財政總收入的73%，比去年同期增長了13.4%。<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>1999年澳門特區成立後，除了治安有所改善之餘，澳門便定位為以博彩旅遊業作龍頭發展的城市，而且2003年中國內地開展<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%AF%E6%BE%B3%E5%80%8B%E4%BA%BA%E9%81%8A" title="港澳個人遊">港澳個人遊</a>後，內地居民來澳更為方便。根據<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%88%E6%9A%A8%E6%99%AE%E6%9F%A5%E5%B1%80" class="mw-redirect" title="澳門統計暨普查局">澳門統計暨普查局</a>資料，2010年本澳入境旅客總數為2,497萬人次，旅客主要來自<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%85%E5%9C%B0" title="中国内地">中国内地</a>（佔總數53.0%）、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="香港">香港</a>（佔總數29.9%）和<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="台灣">台灣</a>（佔總數5.2%）<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>澳門的博彩業於1847年在<a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E7%89%99" title="葡萄牙">葡萄牙</a>的管治之下開始合法化，自此以後，澳門以「東方<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E7%89%B9%E5%8D%A1%E6%B4%9B" title="蒙特卡洛">蒙地卡羅</a>」之名廣為世界所知，成為了澳門經濟的重要一部份，2006年澳門賭場總營業額已超越<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E7%BB%B4%E5%8A%A0%E6%96%AF" title="拉斯维加斯">拉斯維加斯</a>，成為全球第一賭城<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，大型博彩業建築物相繼建成，形成「一條街，就一間」的風格。澳門的博彩業大概可以分成五大類：<a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%AD%E5%A0%B4" title="賭場">娛樂場</a>賭博、<a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%BD%E9%A6%AC" title="賽馬">賽馬</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%BD%E7%8B%97" title="賽狗">賽狗</a>、彩票和足球博彩。 </p><p>旅遊方面，澳門區內主要的旅遊景點有1992年由澳門八個社團評選的<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E5%85%AB%E6%99%AF" title="澳門八景">澳門八景</a>和2005年7月15日被列入<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E9%81%97%E4%BA%A7" title="文化遗产">世界文化遺產</a>名錄的<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2%E5%9F%8E%E5%8D%80" title="澳門歷史城區">澳門歷史城區</a>。 </p><p>展望澳門經濟，除了優化旅遊博彩業之外，澳門政府亦冀望能趁勢重新將澳門定位，計劃變身成區域性的旅遊、會議展覽中心及泛<a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%A0%E6%B1%9F%E4%B8%89%E8%A7%92%E6%B4%B2" title="珠江三角洲">珠三角</a>發展框架範圍內中小企業的服務平台。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="工商業"><span id=".E5.B7.A5.E5.95.86.E6.A5.AD"></span>工商業</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节：工商業"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E5%95%86%E6%A5%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="澳門商業（页面不存在）">澳門商業</a>和<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E5%B7%A5%E6%A5%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="澳門工業（页面不存在）">澳門工業</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">参见：<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F%E5%8F%B2" title="澳門經濟史">澳門經濟史</a></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nightview_of_mtower.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="晚上的澳門旅遊塔"><img alt="晚上的澳門旅遊塔" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Nightview_of_mtower.jpg/80px-Nightview_of_mtower.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Nightview_of_mtower.jpg/120px-Nightview_of_mtower.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Nightview_of_mtower.jpg/160px-Nightview_of_mtower.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1066" data-file-height="1600" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">晚上的<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E6%97%85%E9%81%8A%E5%A1%94" class="mw-redirect" title="澳門旅遊塔">澳門旅遊塔</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Terminal_Mar%C3%ADtimo_of_Macau.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="客運碼頭"><img alt="客運碼頭" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Terminal_Mar%C3%ADtimo_of_Macau.JPG/120px-Terminal_Mar%C3%ADtimo_of_Macau.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Terminal_Mar%C3%ADtimo_of_Macau.JPG/180px-Terminal_Mar%C3%ADtimo_of_Macau.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Terminal_Mar%C3%ADtimo_of_Macau.JPG/240px-Terminal_Mar%C3%ADtimo_of_Macau.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">客運碼頭</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bnu-tower01.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="澳門大西洋銀行"><img alt="澳門大西洋銀行" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Bnu-tower01.jpg/90px-Bnu-tower01.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Bnu-tower01.jpg/135px-Bnu-tower01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Bnu-tower01.jpg/180px-Bnu-tower01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="576" data-file-height="768" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">澳門大西洋銀行</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Macau_Hotel_Casino_Lisboa_Macau_Mo707.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="澳門葡京酒店"><img alt="澳門葡京酒店" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Macau_Hotel_Casino_Lisboa_Macau_Mo707.JPG/90px-Macau_Hotel_Casino_Lisboa_Macau_Mo707.JPG" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Macau_Hotel_Casino_Lisboa_Macau_Mo707.JPG/135px-Macau_Hotel_Casino_Lisboa_Macau_Mo707.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Macau_Hotel_Casino_Lisboa_Macau_Mo707.JPG/180px-Macau_Hotel_Casino_Lisboa_Macau_Mo707.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1600" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E8%91%A1%E4%BA%AC%E9%85%92%E5%BA%97" title="澳門葡京酒店">澳門葡京酒店</a></div> </li> </ul> <p>澳門的商業發展一直都受惠於<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%85%E9%81%8A%E6%A5%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="旅遊業">旅遊業</a>的帶動，自賭權開放以後，澳門經濟迅速發展，刺激本地居民以及旅客的消費能力，引致澳門的商業得以高速發展。 </p><p>澳門的旅遊發展朝向渡假式消閒娛樂方向，因而在商業方面的發展亦會受惠，商業在旅遊博彩業的帶動下將會繼續發展。對外貿易方面，據經濟局資料：2005年全年總出口貨值為198.2億澳門元，較2004年下跌12.1%，出口產品以紡織、成衣類為主，出口貨值下跌15.1%至180.7億澳門元，佔整體出口貨值77%，非紡織品出口方面以機器設備與零件及鞋類為主；而進口則上升12.3%，達313.4億澳門元，貿易逆差為115.2億澳門元。<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>進口商品以消費品、原料及半製品居多，主要貿易夥伴包括有<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E5%85%A7%E5%9C%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="中國內地">中國內地</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="香港">香港</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本">日本</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="美國">美國</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E7%9B%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="歐盟">歐盟</a>等。 </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Avenida_de_Almeida_Ribeiro.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Avenida_de_Almeida_Ribeiro.JPG/225px-Avenida_de_Almeida_Ribeiro.JPG" decoding="async" width="225" height="300" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Avenida_de_Almeida_Ribeiro.JPG/338px-Avenida_de_Almeida_Ribeiro.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Avenida_de_Almeida_Ribeiro.JPG/450px-Avenida_de_Almeida_Ribeiro.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1600" /></a><figcaption>澳門心臟地帶高廈林立，圖中兩旁為<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E9%8A%80%E8%A1%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="中國銀行">中國銀行</a>新馬路分行及<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B%E9%8A%80%E8%A1%8C" title="大西洋銀行">大西洋銀行</a>總行大廈</figcaption></figure> <p>澳門工業歷史悠久，早在300多年前，澳門的<a href="/wiki/%E7%81%AB%E7%82%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="火炮">鑄炮</a>業和<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%86%E8%88%B9" title="帆船">帆船</a>製造業就頗負盛名。1950年代中期，小規模的膠鞋廠、搪瓷廠、手套廠、小五金廠相繼出現。1950年代末至1960年代初，不少工業產品遠銷<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9A" title="东南亚">東南亞</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF" title="西">歐美</a>各國，標誌著澳門的<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8F%BE%E4%BB%A3%E5%B7%A5%E6%A5%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="現代工業（页面不存在）">現代工業</a>起步。<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>1970年代，澳門的工業發展速度加快，製衣業和毛針織業迅速壯大。1980年代中期是澳門工業的全盛時期，成為澳門四大經濟支柱之一，當時全澳有<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%A5%E5%BB%A0" title="工廠">工廠</a>2700家，就業人員8萬多人，產值佔全澳總產值的37％，成為澳門經濟的第一大產業，是澳門<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%96%E6%B1%87" title="外汇">外匯</a>收入的主要來源。但到了1980年代末期，澳門工業競爭力下降。1990年代後，澳門工業的增長速度逐漸下降，甚至出現連年負增長。隨著澳門工業的發展，澳門的工業體係也隨之變化。早期是以中小型工廠為主的勞動密集型工業，採取的是外向型模式，產品以<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A1%E7%B9%94%E5%93%81" class="mw-redirect" title="紡織品">紡織品</a>為主體，全部或大部分外銷，市場以<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%AC%A7" title="西欧">西歐</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="美國">美國</a>為主，<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2" title="亚洲">亞洲</a>居次。工業對外依賴性大，特別是對香港和中國內地的依賴。目前，澳門工業正向高新技術、高科技含量發展，並大力開拓產品銷售新市場，通過多元化發展來增強競爭力。<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>澳門在1999年底通過離岸法例並提供免稅優惠，對房地產活動、改善失業率和銀行金融業的發展起了幫助作用。澳門政府在中央政府支持下，積極利用澳門所具有的特殊優勢打造中葡經貿合作的服務平臺。當中設立的<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B-%E8%91%A1%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E7%B6%93%E8%B2%BF%E5%90%88%E4%BD%9C%E8%AB%96%E5%A3%87" class="mw-redirect" title="中國-葡語國家經貿合作論壇">中國-葡語國家經貿合作論壇</a>（中葡經貿合作論壇），深化了中國與<a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E7%89%99%E8%AA%9E" title="葡萄牙語">葡語國家</a>的經貿合作和共同發展。<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>在2004年1月1日起，澳門與内地的<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A7%E5%9C%B0%E8%88%87%E6%B8%AF%E6%BE%B3%E9%97%9C%E6%96%BC%E5%BB%BA%E7%AB%8B%E6%9B%B4%E7%B7%8A%E5%AF%86%E7%B6%93%E8%B2%BF%E9%97%9C%E4%BF%82%E7%9A%84%E5%AE%89%E6%8E%92" title="內地與港澳關於建立更緊密經貿關係的安排">CEPA</a>使澳門製造的產品免<a href="/wiki/%E9%97%9C%E7%A8%85" class="mw-redirect" title="關稅">關稅</a>進入中國內地，使澳門自身優勢更見明顯。澳門經濟因此得以急速發展。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="通訊及郵政"><span id=".E9.80.9A.E8.A8.8A.E5.8F.8A.E9.83.B5.E6.94.BF"></span>通訊及郵政</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&section=9" title="编辑章节：通訊及郵政"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E9%80%9A%E8%A8%8A" title="澳門通訊">澳門通訊</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E9%83%B5%E6%94%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="澳門郵政">澳門郵政</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E9%83%B5%E6%94%BF%E5%8F%B2" title="澳門郵政史">澳門郵政史</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E5%AA%92%E9%AB%94" title="澳門媒體">澳門媒體</a></div> <p>澳門的通訊方便快捷，電訊網絡覆蓋面廣；無論在各<a href="/wiki/%E9%85%92%E5%BA%97" title="酒店">酒店</a>或<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E8%A9%B1%E4%BA%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="電話亭">電話亭</a>，都可使用直撥國際電話服務，與全球一百多個國家和地區直接聯繫。在澳門使用固定電話接撥市內電話無需收費；設置在澳門半島及離島的公用電話則需收費<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E5%B9%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="澳門幣">澳門幣</a>1元，可通話五分鐘。 </p><p>至於<a href="/wiki/%E9%83%B5%E4%BB%B6" title="郵件">郵遞</a>方面，<a href="/wiki/%E9%83%B5%E6%94%BF%E5%B1%80_(%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80)" class="mw-redirect" title="郵政局 (澳門)">澳門郵政</a>除了提供<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B9%B3%E5%B8%B8%E9%83%B5%E4%BB%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="平常郵件（页面不存在）">平郵</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA%E9%83%B5%E4%BB%B6" title="航空郵件">空郵</a>等一般服務之外，還有<a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%BF%AB%E4%B8%93%E9%80%92" title="特快专递">特快專遞</a>。 </p><p>澳門<a href="/wiki/%E9%83%B5%E7%A5%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="郵票">郵票</a>的主題及設計匯合了中、西文化特色，其中一些較受歡迎的系列郵票包括有<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E8%82%96" class="mw-redirect" title="生肖">生肖</a>、文學與人物、傳說與神話、文物保護、科學與科技及澳門藝術等作為主要題材<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。為應付民眾對集郵品的需求，澳門郵政不僅在各個郵政分局設有<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%86%E9%83%B5" title="集郵">集郵</a>專櫃，還在當地旅遊景點<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E4%B8%89%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%8C%E5%9D%8A" title="大三巴牌坊">大三巴牌坊</a>附近開設郵亭來銷售郵品，以方便集郵愛好者及旅客前往購買。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="能源"><span id=".E8.83.BD.E6.BA.90"></span>能源</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&section=10" title="编辑章节：能源"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>電力 - 生產：</b>1.893十億千瓦小時（2004年） </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%96%E7%9F%B3%E7%87%83%E6%96%99" title="化石燃料">化石燃料</a>：100％</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E7%94%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="水电">水電</a>：0％</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%B8%E7%94%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="核电">核電</a>：0％</li> <li>其他<a href="/wiki/%E8%83%BD%E6%BA%90" title="能源">能源</a>：0％（1998年）</li></ul> <p><b>電力 - 消費：</b>1.899十億千瓦小時（2004年） </p><p><b>電 - 出口：</b>0度（2004） </p><p><b>電 - 進口：</b>15330萬千瓦時（2004年） </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol 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a:not(.new):not(.mw-selflink):link{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks hlist"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">澳門經濟</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Macau_Economy.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Macau_Economy.png/220px-Macau_Economy.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="127" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/Macau_Economy.png 1.5x" data-file-width="327" data-file-height="189" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> 貨幣</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E5%85%83" title="澳門元">澳門元</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E5%85%83#纸币" title="澳門元">紙幣</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E5%85%83#硬币" title="澳門元">硬幣</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E9%87%91%E8%9E%8D%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E5%B1%80" title="澳門金融管理局">金融管理局</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> 行业</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A" title="澳門交通">交通</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E6%97%85%E9%81%8A%E6%A5%AD" title="澳門旅遊業">旅遊業</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%83%B5%E9%9B%BB%E5%B1%80_(%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80)" title="郵電局 (澳門)">郵政</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B9%E4%BB%94%E5%AE%A2%E9%81%8B%E7%A2%BC%E9%A0%AD" title="氹仔客運碼頭">港口</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E5%8D%9A%E5%BD%A9%E6%A5%AD" title="澳門博彩業">博彩業</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E6%A9%9F%E5%A0%B4" title="澳門國際機場">機場</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E5%8D%9A%E5%BD%A9%E6%8E%A7%E8%82%A1" title="澳門博彩控股">澳門博彩控股</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%8A%80%E6%B2%B3%E5%A8%9B%E6%A8%82" title="銀河娛樂">銀河娛樂</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B8%E5%88%A9%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80" title="永利澳門">永利澳門</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%B0%BC%E6%96%AF%E4%BA%BA%EF%BC%88%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%EF%BC%89" title="威尼斯人（澳門）">威尼斯人（澳門）</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E6%BF%A0%E5%8D%9A%E4%BA%9E%E5%8D%9A%E5%BD%A9" title="新濠博亞博彩">新濠博亞博彩</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E9%AB%98%E6%A2%85%E9%87%91%E6%AE%BF%E8%B6%85%E6%BF%A0" title="美高梅金殿超濠">美高梅金殿超濠</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%85%89%E9%9B%86%E5%9B%A2" title="南光集团">南光集團</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%A1%E5%BE%B7%E9%9B%86%E5%9C%98" title="信德集團">信德集團</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E9%9B%BB%E5%8A%9B" title="澳門電力">澳門電力</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E8%87%AA%E4%BE%86%E6%B0%B4" title="澳門自來水">澳門自來水</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E9%9B%BB%E8%A8%8A" title="澳門電訊">澳門電訊</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA" title="澳門航空">澳門航空</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> 其他澳門主題</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96" title="澳門文化">文化</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3" title="澳門人口">人口</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2" title="澳門教育">教育</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86" title="澳門地理">地理</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2" title="澳門歷史">歷史</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB" title="澳門政治">政治</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="澳門政府">政府</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-below"> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Regional_Emblem_of_Macau.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Regional_Emblem_of_Macau.svg/28px-Regional_Emblem_of_Macau.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Regional_Emblem_of_Macau.svg/42px-Regional_Emblem_of_Macau.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Regional_Emblem_of_Macau.svg/56px-Regional_Emblem_of_Macau.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80" title="Portal:澳門">澳門主题</a></li></ul></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar" style="line-height:1.6"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84244141">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:110%;margin:0 8em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:110%;margin:0 5em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%BE%B3%E9%97%A8%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="Template:澳门经济"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E6%BE%B3%E9%97%A8%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="Template talk:澳门经济"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E6%BE%B3%E9%97%A8%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:澳门经济"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考文献"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8C.AE"></span>参考文献</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&section=11" title="编辑章节：参考文献"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dsec.gov.mo/zh-CN/Statistic?id=701">存档副本</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-03-11</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210703091421/https://www.dsec.gov.mo/zh-CN/Statistic?id=701">存档</a>于2021-07-03）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&rft.btitle=%E5%AD%98%E6%A1%A3%E5%89%AF%E6%9C%AC&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dsec.gov.mo%2Fzh-CN%2FStatistic%3Fid%3D701&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2061.html#mc">Import Partners of Macau</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=CIA_World_Factbook&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CIA World Factbook（页面不存在）">CIA World Factbook</a>. 2012 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2013-07-23</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160806033730/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2061.html#mc">存档</a>于2016-08-06）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&rft.btitle=Import+Partners+of+Macau&rft.date=2012&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=CIA+World+Factbook&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cia.gov%2Flibrary%2Fpublications%2Fthe-world-factbook%2Ffields%2F2061.html%23mc&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dsec.gov.mo/Statistic/DistributiveTradeAndPrice/HouseholdBudgetSurvey/HouseholdBudgetSurvey2008y.aspx">2007/2008年住戶收支調查初步結果</a> <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">互联网档案馆</a>的<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090401222156/http://www.dsec.gov.mo/Statistic/DistributiveTradeAndPrice/HouseholdBudgetSurvey/HouseholdBudgetSurvey2008y.aspx">存檔</a>，存档日期2009-04-01. - 2008-12-29 <a href="/wiki/%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%88%E6%9A%A8%E6%99%AE%E6%9F%A5%E5%B1%80" title="統計暨普查局">統計暨普查局</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://space.qoos.com/?action-viewnews-itemid-292329">堅尼系數收窄0.08廿年新低</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20140323194530/http://space.qoos.com/?action-viewnews-itemid-292329">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>） - 2009-01-02 <a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E6%97%A5%E5%A0%B1" title="澳門日報">澳門日報</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-occupation-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-occupation_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071124192250/http://www.dsec.gov.mo/english/indicator/e_ie_indicator_8.html">DSEC – for the current data of employed population by occupation</a>. DSEC. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2007-12-27</span>]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dsec.gov.mo//english/indicator/e_ie_indicator_8.html">原始内容</a>存档于2007-11-24）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&rft.btitle=DSEC+%E2%80%93+for+the+current+data+of+employed+population+by+occupation&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=DSEC&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dsec.gov.mo%2F%2Fenglish%2Findicator%2Fe_ie_indicator_8.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-laborstat-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-laborstat_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dsec.gov.mo/index.asp?src=/english/indicator/e_ie_indicator_1.html">DSEC – for the current data of unemployment rate and labor force participation rate</a>. DSEC. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2007-12-27</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080102030727/http://www.dsec.gov.mo/index.asp?src=%2Fenglish%2Findicator%2Fe_ie_indicator_1.html">存档</a>于2008-01-02）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&rft.btitle=DSEC+%E2%80%93+for+the+current+data+of+unemployment+rate+and+labor+force+participation+rate&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=DSEC&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dsec.gov.mo%2Findex.asp%3Fsrc%3D%2Fenglish%2Findicator%2Fe_ie_indicator_1.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pstat-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-pstat_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080102030741/http://www.dsec.gov.mo/index.asp?src=%2Fenglish%2Findicator%2Fe_piem_indicator.html">DSEC – for data on the principal statistical indicators</a>. DSEC. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2007-12-27</span>]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dsec.gov.mo/index.asp?src=/english/indicator/e_piem_indicator.html">原始内容</a>存档于2008-01-02）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&rft.btitle=DSEC+%E2%80%93+for+data+on+the+principal+statistical+indicators&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=DSEC&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dsec.gov.mo%2Findex.asp%3Fsrc%3D%2Fenglish%2Findicator%2Fe_piem_indicator.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-laborstat2-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-laborstat2_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dsec.gov.mo/index.asp?src=/english/indicator/e_ie_indicator_2.html">DSEC – for the current data of labor force and employed population</a>. DSEC. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2007-12-27</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080102030736/http://www.dsec.gov.mo/index.asp?src=%2Fenglish%2Findicator%2Fe_ie_indicator_2.html">存档</a>于2008-01-02）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&rft.btitle=DSEC+%E2%80%93+for+the+current+data+of+labor+force+and+employed+population&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=DSEC&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dsec.gov.mo%2Findex.asp%3Fsrc%3D%2Fenglish%2Findicator%2Fe_ie_indicator_2.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/asia-pacific/6611245.stm">Rare Macau protest turns violent</a>. BBC News – Business. 2007-05-01 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2007-12-27</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181020150411/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/asia-pacific/6611245.stm">存档</a>于2018-10-20）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&rft.atitle=Rare+Macau+protest+turns+violent&rft.date=2007-05-01&rft.genre=article&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Fasia-pacific%2F6611245.stm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/chinese/trad/hi/newsid_7160000/newsid_7165400/7165442.stm">Profile of China: The problems behind Macau's prosperity</a>. BBC Chinese. 2007-12-31 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2008-01-15</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180925212313/http://news.bbc.co.uk/chinese/trad/hi/newsid_7160000/newsid_7165400/7165442.stm">存档</a>于2018-09-25） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到中文网页">（中文）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&rft.atitle=Profile+of+China%3A+The+problems+behind+Macau%27s+prosperity&rft.date=2007-12-31&rft.genre=article&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fchinese%2Ftrad%2Fhi%2Fnewsid_7160000%2Fnewsid_7165400%2F7165442.stm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pataca_history-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-pataca_history_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20121220090641/http://www.amcm.gov.mo/history/pataca_info.htm">The history of pataca</a>. Monetary Authority of Macao. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2008-01-04</span>]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.amcm.gov.mo/history/pataca_info.htm">原始内容</a>存档于2012-12-20）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&rft.btitle=The+history+of+pataca&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Monetary+Authority+of+Macao&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.amcm.gov.mo%2Fhistory%2Fpataca_info.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Chan, 39</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-DSEC_tourists-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-DSEC_tourists_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200323080341/http://www.dsec.gov.mo/index.asp?src=%2Fenglish%2Findicator%2Fe_tur_indicator_1.html">DSEC – for the current data of visitor arrivals by place of residence</a>. DSEC. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2008-01-08</span>]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dsec.gov.mo/index.asp?src=/english/indicator/e_tur_indicator_1.html">原始内容</a>存档于2020-03-23）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&rft.btitle=DSEC+%E2%80%93+for+the+current+data+of+visitor+arrivals+by+place+of+residence&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=DSEC&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dsec.gov.mo%2Findex.asp%3Fsrc%3D%2Fenglish%2Findicator%2Fe_tur_indicator_1.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/chinese/trad/hi/newsid_6290000/newsid_6293900/6293945.stm">澳門成博彩業霸主大陸為主要客源</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20140323181128/http://news.bbc.co.uk/chinese/trad/hi/newsid_6290000/newsid_6293900/6293945.stm">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>） - <a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E5%B9%BF%E6%92%AD%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8" title="英国广播公司">BBC</a>中文網 2007-01-24</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/chinese/trad/hi/newsid_6070000/newsid_6074300/6074304.stm">澳門今年前三季度博彩稅收益大增</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20140323194212/http://news.bbc.co.uk/chinese/trad/hi/newsid_6070000/newsid_6074300/6074304.stm">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>） - <a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E5%B9%BF%E6%92%AD%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8" title="英国广播公司">BBC</a>中文網 2006-10-22</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dsec.gov.mo/getAttachment/6c5f4abf-099b-483b-9ff9-c90dc5a9a4c8/C_TUR_PUB_2010_Y.aspx">澳門統計普查局旅遊統計2010</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2014-03-23</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150923220906/http://www.dsec.gov.mo/getAttachment/6c5f4abf-099b-483b-9ff9-c90dc5a9a4c8/C_TUR_PUB_2010_Y.aspx">存档</a>于2015-09-23）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&rft.btitle=%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%88%E6%99%AE%E6%9F%A5%E5%B1%80%E6%97%85%E9%81%8A%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%882010&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dsec.gov.mo%2FgetAttachment%2F6c5f4abf-099b-483b-9ff9-c90dc5a9a4c8%2FC_TUR_PUB_2010_Y.aspx&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gx.xinhuanet.com/ca/2006-12/26/content_8886074.htm">澳門超越美國拉斯維加斯成為世界第一賭城</a> <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">互联网档案馆</a>的<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140323194239/http://www.gx.xinhuanet.com/ca/2006-12/26/content_8886074.htm">存檔</a>，存档日期2014-03-23. - <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8D%8E%E7%BD%91" title="新华网">新华网</a> 2006-12-26</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.economia.gov.mo/servlet/ShowContent/cms/EI_P_QB_ETM/2005_Q4;jsessionid=QvQrGPkcnQK8nJWPxcQDdnTpXr6PpvkJzW4WGkJXL16GFqvLwdRG!696426629?locale=zh_CN">2005年第四季澳門對外貿易資料</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20130522065111/http://www.economia.gov.mo/servlet/ShowContent/cms/EI_P_QB_ETM/2005_Q4;jsessionid=QvQrGPkcnQK8nJWPxcQDdnTpXr6PpvkJzW4WGkJXL16GFqvLwdRG!696426629?locale=zh_CN">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aomen.d0086.com/SKM/bskk/jjks.htm">澳門經濟概述，鼎言商旅網</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2014-03-23</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090114012939/http://aomen.d0086.com/SKM/bskk/jjks.htm">存档</a>于2009-01-14）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&rft.btitle=%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F%E6%A6%82%E8%BF%B0%EF%BC%8C%E9%BC%8E%E8%A8%80%E5%95%86%E6%97%85%E7%B6%B2&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Faomen.d0086.com%2FSKM%2Fbskk%2Fjjks.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.macautourism.gov.mo/cn/info/info.php">認識澳門，澳門特別行政區政府旅遊局 - 旅遊資料</a> <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">互联网档案馆</a>的<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130606050513/http://www.macautourism.gov.mo/cn/info/info.php">存檔</a>，存档日期2013-06-06.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参见"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.A7.81"></span>参见</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&section=12" title="编辑章节：参见"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portal plainlist tright" style="margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em;border:solid #aaa 1px"> <ul 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href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%8C%BA" title="自治区">自治区</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%85%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%8C%BA%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="内蒙古自治区经济">内蒙古</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%BF%E8%A5%BF%E5%A3%AE%E6%97%8F%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%8C%BA%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="广西壮族自治区经济">广西</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E8%97%8F%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%8D%80%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="西藏自治區經濟">西藏</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%81%E5%A4%8F%E5%9B%9E%E6%97%8F%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%8C%BA%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="宁夏回族自治区经济">宁夏</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E7%96%86%E7%BB%B4%E5%90%BE%E5%B0%94%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%8C%BA%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="新疆维吾尔自治区经济">新疆</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%AB%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA" title="特别行政区">特别行政区</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="香港經濟">香港</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">澳门</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><small>註：<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="中华人民共和国">中华人民共和国</a>從未实际统治<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80" title="臺灣地區">臺灣地區</a>，列出只反映行政区划法定存在。参見<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%95%8F%E9%A1%8C" title="臺灣問題">臺灣問題</a>。</small></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="泛珠三角区域合作（9+2）" style="padding:3px"><table 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href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="香港经济">香港</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">澳门</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="中国经济史" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E5%8F%B2" title="Template:中国经济史"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E5%8F%B2" title="Template talk:中国经济史"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E5%8F%B2" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:中国经济史"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="中国经济史" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E5%8F%B2" title="中国经济史">中国经济史</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E5%8F%B2" title="中国经济史">中国朝代</a> (之前-1912)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%A2%E6%9C%9D%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="漢朝經濟">漢朝</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%94%90%E6%9C%9D%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="唐朝經濟">唐朝</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="宋朝經濟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Economy of the Song dynasty"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%8B%E6%9C%9D%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="宋朝經濟（页面不存在）">宋朝</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_the_Song_dynasty" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of the Song dynasty"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Economy of the Song dynasty</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E6%9C%9D%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="明朝經濟">明朝</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E6%9C%9D%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="清朝经济">清朝</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">现代中国 (1912–现在)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86%E6%97%B6%E6%9C%9F%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="中华民国大陆时期经济">1912-1949</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%83%E9%87%91%E5%8D%81%E5%B9%B4_(%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B)" class="mw-redirect" title="黃金十年 (中華民國)">黄金十年</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%B7%A5%E4%B8%9A%E5%8F%B2" title="中国工业史">工业（清末至民國時期）</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F%E5%8F%B2" title="中華人民共和國經濟史">1949–现在</a> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="1949–1976年中国工资改革" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Wage reform in China, 1949–1976"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1949%E2%80%931976%E5%B9%B4%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%B7%A5%E8%B5%84%E6%94%B9%E9%9D%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1949–1976年中国工资改革（页面不存在）">1949–1976年中国工资改革</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wage_reform_in_China,_1949%E2%80%931976" class="extiw" title="en:Wage reform in China, 1949–1976"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Wage reform in China, 1949–1976</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="中国工业化" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Industrialization of China"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%B7%A5%E4%B8%9A%E5%8C%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中国工业化（页面不存在）">中国工业化</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industrialization_of_China" class="extiw" title="en:Industrialization of China"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Industrialization of China</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%94%B9%E9%9D%A9%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE" title="改革开放">改革开放</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%B7%A5%E4%B8%9A" title="中华人民共和国工业">工业（共和国）</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A%E5%8F%B2" title="中国交通史">中国交通史</a> (<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%E5%8F%B2" title="中国铁路发展史">中国铁路发展史</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%9C%E4%B8%9A%E5%8F%B2" title="中华人民共和国农业史">中华人民共和国农业史</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E7%BE%8E%E8%B4%B8%E6%98%93%E6%88%98" title="中美贸易战">中美贸易战</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="中华人民共和国经济">当代经济</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%BF%E4%B8%9C%E7%9C%81%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="广东省经济">广东</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%9F%E8%8B%8F%E7%9C%81%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="江苏省经济">江苏</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%B1%E4%B8%9C%E7%9C%81%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="山东省经济">山东</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="香港經濟">香港</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">澳門</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F%E5%8F%B2" title="澳門經濟史">經濟史</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">中国对外贸易史</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="中华人民共和国贸易史" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="History of trade of the People's Republic of China"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E8%B4%B8%E6%98%93%E5%8F%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中华人民共和国贸易史（页面不存在）">中华人民共和国贸易史</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_trade_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China" class="extiw" title="en:History of trade of the People's Republic of China"><span lang="en" dir="auto">History of trade of the People's Republic of China</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A7%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E8%B4%B8%E6%98%93" title="旧中国贸易">旧中国贸易</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9D%E7%BB%B8%E4%B9%8B%E8%B7%AF" title="丝绸之路">丝绸之路</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E5%8F%A3%E9%80%9A%E5%95%86" title="一口通商">一口通商</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E5%8D%94%E6%9C%83" title="中國協會">中国协会</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="中国海外探索" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Chinese exploration"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%B5%B7%E5%A4%96%E6%8E%A2%E7%B4%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中国海外探索（页面不存在）">中国海外探索</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_exploration" class="extiw" title="en:Chinese exploration"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Chinese exploration</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="澳门主题" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E4%B8%BB%E9%A1%8C" title="Template:澳門主題"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E4%B8%BB%E9%A1%8C" title="Template talk:澳門主題"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E4%B8%BB%E9%A1%8C" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:澳門主題"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="澳门主题" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%97%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="澳门">澳门</a>主题</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%97%A8%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="澳门历史">历史</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B2%BB%E7%88%BE%E5%8D%97%C2%B7%E4%BD%A9%E9%9B%B7%E8%8C%B2%C2%B7%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E6%8B%89%E5%BE%B7" title="費爾南·佩雷茲·德·安德拉德">費爾南·佩雷茲·德·安德拉德</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E5%B1%AC%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80" title="葡屬澳門">葡屬澳門</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2#鴉片戰爭前" title="澳門歷史">鴉片戰爭前</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%9C%E9%96%98%E4%BA%8B%E4%BB%B6_(1849%E5%B9%B4)" title="關閘事件 (1849年)">關閘事件</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2#葡方開發時期" title="澳門歷史">葡方開發時期</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E4%BA%8C%C2%B7%E4%B8%89%E4%BA%8B%E4%BB%B6" title="一二·三事件">一二·三事件</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2#葡萄牙革命後" title="澳門歷史">葡國革命後</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2#澳門回歸過渡期" title="澳門歷史">移交過渡期</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E5%9B%9E%E6%AD%B8" title="澳門回歸">政權移交</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E7%B8%BD%E7%9D%A3" title="澳門總督">總督</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BE%8D%E6%80%9D%E6%B3%B0" title="龍思泰">龍思泰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E9%83%B5%E6%94%BF%E5%8F%B2" title="澳門郵政史">郵政史</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A7%90%E6%BE%B3%E8%91%A1%E8%BB%8D" title="駐澳葡軍">駐澳葡軍</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E7%82%AE%E5%8F%B0" title="大炮台">大炮台</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86" title="澳門地理">地理</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8D%80%E5%8A%83" title="澳門行政區劃">行政區劃</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%AF%E6%B0%B9%E5%9F%8E" title="路氹城">路氹城</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166-2:MO" title="ISO 3166-2:MO">地理編碼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%91%E6%B2%99%E6%B5%B7%E7%81%98" title="黑沙海灘">黑沙海灘</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%92%E6%B4%B2_(%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80)" title="青洲 (澳門)">青洲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E5%B1%B1%E5%B3%B0" title="澳門山峰">山</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E6%B0%A3%E5%80%99" title="澳門氣候">氣候</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3" title="澳門人口">人口</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E4%BA%BA" title="澳門人">澳門人</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%97%A8%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="澳门政治">政治</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8D%80%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C" title="澳門特別行政區政府">政府</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E6%B3%95%E5%8B%99%E5%8F%B8" title="行政法務司">行政法務司</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F%E8%B2%A1%E6%94%BF%E5%8F%B8" title="經濟財政司">經濟財政司</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E5%AE%89%E5%8F%B8" title="保安司">保安司</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A4%BE%E6%9C%83%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E5%8F%B8" title="社會文化司">社會文化司</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%81%8B%E8%BC%B8%E5%B7%A5%E5%8B%99%E5%8F%B8" title="運輸工務司">運輸工務司</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%89%E6%94%BF%E5%85%AC%E7%BD%B2_(%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80)" title="廉政公署 (澳門)">廉政公署</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89%E5%88%B6%E5%BA%A6" title="澳門選舉制度">選舉</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E5%B0%8D%E5%A4%96%E4%BA%8B%E5%8B%99" title="澳門對外事務">對外事務</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E5%8D%9A%E5%BD%A9%E6%A5%AD#博彩業相關政策" title="澳門博彩業">博彩政策</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E5%8F%B8%E6%B3%95%E5%88%B6%E5%BA%A6" title="澳門司法制度">司法制度</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E6%9C%83" title="澳門立法會">立法會</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E6%94%BF%E9%BB%A8%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="澳門政黨列表">政治團體</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E5%B8%82%E6%94%BF%E5%BB%B3" title="澳門市政廳">市政廳</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%B6%E5%B8%82" title="海島市">海島市</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E7%89%99%E9%A7%90%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E5%8F%8A%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E7%B8%BD%E9%A0%98%E4%BA%8B%E9%A4%A8" title="葡萄牙駐澳門及香港總領事館">葡駐澳總領事館</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%91%A1%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E8%81%B2%E6%98%8E" title="中葡聯合聲明">中葡聯合聲明</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E5%9B%BD%E4%B8%A4%E5%88%B6" title="一国两制">一国两制</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8D%80%E5%9F%BA%E6%9C%AC%E6%B3%95" title="中華人民共和國澳門特別行政區基本法">基本法</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E8%A7%A3%E6%94%BE%E8%BB%8D%E9%A7%90%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E9%83%A8%E9%9A%8A" title="中國人民解放軍駐澳門部隊">駐澳部隊</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E8%BB%8D%E4%BA%8B%E5%8F%B2" title="澳門軍事史">澳門軍事史</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">经济</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E9%87%91%E8%9E%8D%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E5%B1%80" title="澳門金融管理局">金融管理局</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E5%85%83" title="澳門元">澳門幣 <small>（圓）</small></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%97%A8%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="澳门银行列表">銀行</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B%E9%8A%80%E8%A1%8C" title="大西洋銀行">大西洋銀行</a></li></ul></li> <li>電子支付 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%9A%E6%98%93%E7%94%A8" title="聚易用">聚易用</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%9A%E6%98%93%E7%94%A8%EF%BC%8B" title="聚易用＋">聚易用＋</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E9%80%9A%E8%A8%8A" title="澳門通訊">通訊</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E6%97%85%E9%81%8A%E6%A5%AD" title="澳門旅遊業">旅遊業</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%B8%E5%9C%92%E8%B3%BD%E7%8B%97%E5%A0%B4_(%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80)" title="逸園賽狗場 (澳門)">逸園賽狗場</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E5%8D%9A%E5%BD%A9%E6%A5%AD" title="澳門博彩業">博彩業</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%AF%E6%BE%B3%E5%80%8B%E4%BA%BA%E9%81%8A" title="港澳個人遊">港澳個人遊</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E6%97%85%E9%81%8A%E5%A1%94%E6%9C%83%E5%B1%95%E5%A8%9B%E6%A8%82%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83" title="澳門旅遊塔會展娛樂中心">澳門旅遊塔</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A7%E5%9C%B0%E8%88%87%E6%B8%AF%E6%BE%B3%E9%97%9C%E6%96%BC%E5%BB%BA%E7%AB%8B%E6%9B%B4%E7%B7%8A%E5%AF%86%E7%B6%93%E8%B2%BF%E9%97%9C%E4%BF%82%E7%9A%84%E5%AE%89%E6%8E%92" title="內地與港澳關於建立更緊密經貿關係的安排">CEPA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%A0%E6%BE%B3%E8%B7%A8%E5%A2%83%E5%B7%A5%E6%A5%AD%E5%8D%80" title="珠澳跨境工業區">珠澳跨境工業區</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A8%AA%E7%90%B4%E7%B2%A4%E6%BE%B3%E6%B7%B1%E5%BA%A6%E5%90%88%E4%BD%9C%E5%8C%BA" title="横琴粤澳深度合作区">橫琴粵澳深度合作區</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%97%A8%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="澳门交通">交通</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A#航空運輸" title="澳門交通">航空運輸</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="澳門航空公司列表">航空公司</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA" title="澳門航空">澳門航空</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E6%A9%9F%E5%A0%B4" title="澳門國際機場">機場</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E7%A2%BC%E9%A0%AD%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="澳門碼頭列表">碼頭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E8%BC%95%E8%BB%8C" title="澳門輕軌">輕軌</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E8%BC%95%E8%BB%8C%E8%BB%8A%E7%AB%99%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="澳門輕軌車站列表">車站列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A#陸路運輸" title="澳門交通">道路運輸</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E8%A1%97%E9%81%93%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="澳門街道列表">道路列表</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E6%AD%A5%E8%A1%8C%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1" title="澳門步行系統">步行系統</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%AF%E7%8F%A0%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E6%A9%8B" title="港珠澳大橋">港珠澳大橋</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E6%96%B0%E7%A6%8F%E5%88%A9%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E6%B1%BD%E8%BB%8A" title="澳門新福利公共汽車">新福利</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E6%B1%BD%E8%BB%8A%E8%82%A1%E4%BB%BD%E6%9C%89%E9%99%90%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8" title="澳門公共汽車股份有限公司">澳巴</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B2%90%E9%97%9C%E8%BB%8A%E8%B7%AF" title="岐關車路">岐關</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96" title="澳門文化">文化</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%97%A8%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" class="mw-redirect" title="澳门语言">語言</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%B5%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="粵語">粵語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E7%89%99%E8%AA%9E" title="葡萄牙語">葡萄牙語</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%BC%8F%E8%91%A1%E6%96%87" title="澳式葡文">澳式葡文</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E5%9C%9F%E7%94%9F%E8%91%A1%E8%AA%9E" title="澳門土生葡語">土生葡語</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2" title="澳門教育">教育</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="澳門大學列表">大學</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E5%9B%9B%E9%AB%98%E6%A0%A1%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E5%85%A5%E5%AD%B8%E8%80%83%E8%A9%A6" title="澳門四高校聯合入學考試">四校聯考</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E5%81%87%E6%9C%9F%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="澳門政府假期列表">假期列表</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E5%9C%9F%E7%94%9F%E8%91%A1%E8%8F%9C" title="澳門土生葡菜">澳葡菜</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E5%BB%BA%E7%AF%89" title="澳門建築">澳門建築</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2%E5%9F%8E%E5%8D%80" title="澳門歷史城區">澳門歷史城區</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E5%BC%8F%E7%A2%8E%E7%9F%B3%E8%B7%AF" title="葡式碎石路">碎石路</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96#藝術#文學" title="澳門文化">文學</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%87%E5%B1%B1%E8%80%B6" title="庇山耶">庇山耶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%A5%E7%91%9F%C2%B7%E5%B1%B1%E5%BA%A6%E5%A3%AB%C2%B7%E9%A3%9B%E5%88%A9%E6%8B%89" title="若瑟·山度士·飛利拉">若瑟·山度士·飛利拉</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="澳門音樂（页面不存在）">音樂</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%B5%E8%AA%9E%E6%B5%81%E8%A1%8C%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%82#澳門" title="粵語流行音樂">粵語流行音樂</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%B5%E5%8A%87" title="粵劇">粵劇</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99" title="澳門宗教">宗教</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%BE%B3%E9%97%A8%E5%8F%96%E6%99%AF%E7%94%B5%E5%BD%B1" title="Category:澳门取景电影">澳門取景電影</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E5%8B%B3%E7%AB%A0%E3%80%81%E7%8D%8E%E7%AB%A0%E5%92%8C%E7%8D%8E%E7%8B%80%E5%88%B6%E5%BA%A6" title="澳門勳章、獎章和獎狀制度">榮譽系統</a></li> <li><a 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