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بیرونی منگولیا - آزاد دائرۃ المعارف، ویکیپیڈیا

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href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_ur.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=ur"><span>عطیہ دیجیے</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D8%AA%D8%AE%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%82_%DA%A9%DA%BE%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%81&amp;returnto=%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C+%D9%85%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="کھاتہ بنانے یا اس میں داخل ہونے کی سفارش کی جاتی ہے؛ تاہم یہ ضروری نہیں"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>کھاتہ بنائیں</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AE%D9%84_%DB%81%D9%88%DA%BA&amp;returnto=%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C+%D9%85%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="کھاتے میں داخل ہونے کی سفارش کی جاتی ہے؛ تاہم یہ ضروری نہیں [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>داخل ہوں</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AA:%D8%AA%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%81" aria-label="ترمیم کاری کے متعلق مزید تفصیلات"><span>مزید تفصیلات</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%B4%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%AA%DB%8C%DA%BA" title="اس آئی پی پتے سے انجام دی جانے والی تمام ترامیم کی فہرست [y]" accesskey="y"><span>شراکتیں</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7_%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%84%DB%81_%D8%AE%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%84" title="اس آئی پی پتے کی ترامیم سے متعلق گفتگو [n]" accesskey="n"><span>تبادلۂ خیال</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="ویب گاہ"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="مندرجات" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">مندرجات</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">بغلی پٹی پر جائیں</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">چھپائیں</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">دیباچہ</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-مزید_دیکھیے" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#مزید_دیکھیے"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>مزید دیکھیے</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-مزید_دیکھیے-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-حوالہ_جات" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#حوالہ_جات"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>حوالہ جات</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-حوالہ_جات-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="مندرجات" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="فہرست عناوین دیکھیں" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">فہرست عناوین دیکھیں</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">بیرونی منگولیا</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 31 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-31" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">31 زبانیں</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%BA%D9%88%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C" title="مغولستان بیرونی – فارسی" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مغولستان بیرونی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="فارسی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outer_Mongolia" title="Outer Mongolia – انگریزی" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Outer Mongolia" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="انگریزی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buite-Mongoli%C3%AB" title="Buite-Mongolië – افریقی" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Buite-Mongolië" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="افریقی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%8F_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Знешняя Манголія – بیلاروسی" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Знешняя Манголія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="بیلاروسی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8A%D0%BD%D1%88%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Външна Монголия – بلغاری" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Външна Монголия" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="بلغاری" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mong%C3%B2lia_Exterior" title="Mongòlia Exterior – کیٹالان" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Mongòlia Exterior" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="کیٹالان" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vn%C4%9Bj%C5%A1%C3%AD_Mongolsko" title="Vnější Mongolsko – چیک" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Vnější Mongolsko" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="چیک" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolia_Exterior" title="Mongolia Exterior – ہسپانوی" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Mongolia Exterior" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ہسپانوی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekstera_Mongolio" title="Ekstera Mongolio – ایسپرانٹو" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ekstera Mongolio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="ایسپرانٹو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolie-Ext%C3%A9rieure" title="Mongolie-Extérieure – فرانسیسی" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Mongolie-Extérieure" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="فرانسیسی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%99%B8%EB%AA%BD%EA%B3%A8" title="외몽골 – کوریائی" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="외몽골" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="کوریائی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolia_Luar" title="Mongolia Luar – انڈونیثیائی" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Mongolia Luar" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="انڈونیثیائی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolia_Esterna" title="Mongolia Esterna – اطالوی" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Mongolia Esterna" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="اطالوی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%92%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%94_%D7%94%D7%97%D7%99%D7%A6%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%94" title="מונגוליה החיצונה – عبرانی" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מונגוליה החיצונה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="عبرانی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%90_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A6%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98" title="გარეთა მონღოლეთი – جارجیائی" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="გარეთა მონღოლეთი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="جارجیائی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%80r%C4%93j%C4%81_Mongolija" title="Ārējā Mongolija – لیٹوین" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Ārējā Mongolija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="لیٹوین" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/I%C5%A1orin%C4%97_Mongolija" title="Išorinė Mongolija – لیتھوینین" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Išorinė Mongolija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="لیتھوینین" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Надворешна Монголија – مقدونیائی" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Надворешна Монголија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="مقدونیائی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Ар Монгол – منگولین" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Ар Монгол" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="منگولین" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buiten-Mongoli%C3%AB" title="Buiten-Mongolië – ڈچ" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Buiten-Mongolië" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="ڈچ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%96%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4" title="外蒙古 – جاپانی" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="外蒙古" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="جاپانی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolia_Zewn%C4%99trzna" title="Mongolia Zewnętrzna – پولش" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Mongolia Zewnętrzna" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="پولش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mong%C3%B3lia_Exterior" title="Mongólia Exterior – پُرتگالی" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Mongólia Exterior" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="پُرتگالی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%8F_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Внешняя Монголия – روسی" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Внешняя Монголия" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="روسی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%BF_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE" title="வெளி மங்கோலியா – تمل" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="வெளி மங்கோலியா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="تمل" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C4%B1%C5%9F_Mo%C4%9Folistan" title="Dış Moğolistan – ترکی" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Dış Moğolistan" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="ترکی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%88%D0%BD%D1%8F_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Зовнішня Монголія – یوکرینیائی" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Зовнішня Монголія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="یوکرینیائی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ngo%E1%BA%A1i_M%C3%B4ng" title="Ngoại Mông – ویتنامی" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Ngoại Mông" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="ویتنامی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%96%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4" title="外蒙古 – وو چائینیز" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="外蒙古" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="وو چائینیز" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%96%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4" title="外蒙古 – کینٹونیز" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="外蒙古" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="کینٹونیز" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%96%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4" title="外蒙古 – چینی" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="外蒙古" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="چینی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q909566#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="ترمیم بین اللسانی روابط" class="wbc-editpage">ترمیم روابط</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="فضائے نام"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%D9%85%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="مواد پر مشتمل صفحہ دیکھیں [c]" accesskey="c"><span>صفحہ</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%84%DB%82_%D8%AE%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%84:%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%D9%85%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="مضمون کے متعلق گفتگو کریں (صفحہ موجود نہیں) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>تبادلۂ خیال</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="زبان کا لہجہ بدلیں" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">اردو</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="مشاہدات"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%D9%85%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7"><span>مطالعہ</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%D9%85%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7&amp;action=edit" title="اس صفحے کے سورس کوڈ میں ترمیم کریں [e]" accesskey="e"><span>ترمیم</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%D9%85%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7&amp;action=history" title="اس صفحہ کے سابقہ نسخے [h]" accesskey="h"><span>تاریخچہ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="آلات" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">آلات</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">آلات</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">بغلی پٹی پر جائیں</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">چھپائیں</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> اقدامات </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%D9%85%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7"><span>مطالعہ</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%D9%85%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7&amp;action=edit" title="اس صفحے کے سورس کوڈ میں ترمیم کریں [e]" accesskey="e"><span>ترمیم</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%D9%85%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7&amp;action=history"><span>تاریخچہ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> عمومی </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B7_%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AA/%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%D9%85%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="اُن تمام ویکی صفحات کی فہرست جو اس صفحہ سے مربوط ہیں [j]" accesskey="j"><span>مربوط صفحات</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%82%DB%81_%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%DB%81_%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7%DA%BA/%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%D9%85%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7" rel="nofollow" title="اِس صفحہ سے مربوط صفحات میں حالیہ تبدیلیاں [k]" accesskey="k"><span>متعلقہ تبدیلیاں</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%B5%DB%8C_%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="جملہ خصوصی صفحات کی فہرست [q]" accesskey="q"><span>خصوصی صفحات</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%D9%85%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7&amp;oldid=5139893" title="صفحہ کے اس نسخہ کا مستقل ربط"><span>مستقل ربط</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%D9%85%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7&amp;action=info" title="اس صفحہ کے بارے میں مزید معلومات"><span>معلومات صفحہ</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D8%AD%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%81&amp;page=%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%D9%85%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7&amp;id=5139893&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="اس صفحہ کا حوالہ دینے کا طریقہ"><span>مضمون کا حوالہ</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A2%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%B5%D8%B1_%DA%A9%D9%86%D9%86%D8%AF%DB%81&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fur.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D8%25A8%25DB%258C%25D8%25B1%25D9%2588%25D9%2586%25DB%258C_%25D9%2585%25D9%2586%25DA%25AF%25D9%2588%25D9%2584%25DB%258C%25D8%25A7"><span>مختصر یوآرایل</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fur.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D8%25A8%25DB%258C%25D8%25B1%25D9%2588%25D9%2586%25DB%258C_%25D9%2585%25D9%2586%25DA%25AF%25D9%2588%25D9%2584%25DB%258C%25D8%25A7"><span>ڈاؤن لوڈ کیوآر</span></a></li><li id="t-shorturl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//ur.wikipedia.org/s/4vuj" title="اس مختصر ربط کو نقل کریں"><span>مختصر یوآرایل</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> طباعت/برآمد </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C+%D9%85%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7"><span>تخلیق کتاب</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%B9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%BE%DB%8C_%DA%88%DB%8C_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%81&amp;page=%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%D9%85%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>ڈاؤن لوڈ بشکلPDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%D9%85%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7&amp;printable=yes" title="اِس صفحہ کا قابلِ طبع نسخہ [p]" accesskey="p"><span>قابل طبع نسخہ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> دیگر منصوبے </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q909566" title="متعلقہ ڈیٹا سے منسلک کریں [g]" accesskey="g"><span>ڈیٹا آئٹم</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">بغلی پٹی پر جائیں</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">چھپائیں</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">آزاد دائرۃ المعارف، ویکیپیڈیا سے</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-rtl mw-parser-output" lang="ur" dir="rtl"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%84:Mongolia_during_the_Manchu_rule.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Mongolia_during_the_Manchu_rule.png/220px-Mongolia_during_the_Manchu_rule.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="158" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Mongolia_during_the_Manchu_rule.png/330px-Mongolia_during_the_Manchu_rule.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Mongolia_during_the_Manchu_rule.png/440px-Mongolia_during_the_Manchu_rule.png 2x" data-file-width="731" data-file-height="524" /></a><figcaption>بیرونی منگولیا</figcaption></figure> <table class="metadata mbox-small noprint selfref" style="border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:#f8f9fa;width: 22em;"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Zhongwen.svg/40px-Zhongwen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Zhongwen.svg/60px-Zhongwen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Zhongwen.svg/80px-Zhongwen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="30" /></span></span></td> <td class="mbox-text plainlist" style="vertical-align:middle; font-size:95%;"><b>اس مضمون میں <a href="/wiki/%DA%86%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86" title="چینی زبان">چینی</a> متن شامل ہیں۔</b> موزوں <a href="/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AA:%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%B5%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%81" title="معاونت:خصوصی محارف">معاونت</a> کے بغیر آپ کو، چینی حروف &#32;کے بجائے <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B9%D8%AC%DB%8C%D8%A8_%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%81&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="عجیب محارف (صفحہ موجود نہیں)">سوالیہ نشان، خانے یا دیگر نشانات</a> نظر آسکتے ہیں۔</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>بیرونی منگولیا</b> (Outer Mongolia) <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%85%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%AA%D9%86&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="منگولیائی متن (صفحہ موجود نہیں)">منگولیائی متن</a> <span style="display:inline-block; font-weight:normal; font-family:&#39;Menk Hawang Tig&#39;, &#39;Menk Qagan Tig&#39;, &#39;Menk Garqag Tig&#39;, &#39;Menk Har_a Tig&#39;, &#39;Menk Scnin Tig&#39;, &#39;Oyun Gurban Ulus Tig&#39;, &#39;Oyun Qagan Tig&#39;, &#39;Oyun Garqag Tig&#39;, &#39;Oyun Har_a Tig&#39;, &#39;Oyun Scnin Tig&#39;, &#39;Mongolian BT&#39;, &#39;Mongolian Baiti&#39;, &#39;Noto Sans Mongolian&#39;, &#39;Mongol Usug&#39;, &#39;Mongolian White&#39;, &#39;MongolianScript&#39;, &#39;Code2000&#39;, &#39;Menksoft Qagan&#39;; font-size: 1.5em; line-height: 1em; -ms-writing-mode:tb-lr; writing-mode:tb-lr; -webkit-writing-mode: vertical-lr; writing-mode: vertical-lr; direction:ltr; text-align:left; vertical-align:text-top;">ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ<br />ᠮᠤᠨᠭᠭᠤᠯ</span> <i>Gadagadu Monggol</i>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%85%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C_%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%84%DA%A9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="منگولیائی سیریلک (صفحہ موجود نہیں)">منگولیائی سیریلک</a>: Гадаад Монгол, <i>Gadaad Mongol</i>, <a href="/wiki/%DA%86%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86" title="چینی زبان">چینی</a>&#58; <span lang="zh"><a href="https://ur.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%A4%96%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4" class="extiw" title="wikt:外蒙古">外蒙古</a></span>; <a href="/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%86" title="پینین">پینین</a>&#58; <i><span lang="zh-Latn-pinyin">Wài Měnggǔ</span></i>)<sup id="cite_ref-Borjigin_1-0" class="reference" style="font-size: 75%;"><a href="#cite_note-Borjigin-1">[1]</a></sup> مانچو <a href="/wiki/%DA%86%D9%86%DA%AF_%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86" class="mw-redirect" title="چنگ خاندان">چنگ خاندان</a> کا ایک علاقے تھا۔ اس کا علاقہ تقریبا موجودہ ریاست <a href="/wiki/%D9%85%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="منگولیا">منگولیا</a> اور روسی <a href="/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%88%D8%A7_%D8%AC%D9%85%DB%81%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%DB%81" class="mw-redirect" title="تووا جمہوریہ">تووا جمہوریہ</a> کے برابر تھا۔ </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="مزید_دیکھیے"><span id=".D9.85.D8.B2.DB.8C.D8.AF_.D8.AF.DB.8C.DA.A9.DA.BE.DB.8C.DB.92"></span>مزید دیکھیے</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%D9%85%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="تدوینِ قطعہ: مزید دیکھیے"><span>ترمیم</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%D9%85%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="اندرونی منگولیا">اندرونی منگولیا</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%D9%85%D9%86%DA%86%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="بیرونی منچوریا">بیرونی منچوریا</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="حوالہ_جات"><span id=".D8.AD.D9.88.D8.A7.D9.84.DB.81_.D8.AC.D8.A7.D8.AA"></span>حوالہ جات</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%D9%85%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="تدوینِ قطعہ: حوالہ جات"><span>ترمیم</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4721619">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Borjigin-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Borjigin_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Huhbator Borjigin. 2004. The history and political character of the name of 'Nei Menggu' (Inner Mongolia). Inner Asia 6: 61-80.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐7b49c6fb46‐vqtb5 Cached time: 20241111122748 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.081 seconds Real time usage: 0.231 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 189/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 5097/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 270/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 8/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 1451/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.008/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 643147/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 116.504 1 -total 51.13% 59.571 1 سانچہ:Contains_Chinese_text 23.08% 26.889 1 سانچہ:Special_characters 17.92% 20.877 1 سانچہ:حوالہ_جات 15.90% 18.524 1 سانچہ:Side_box 14.49% 16.885 1 سانچہ:Zh 13.67% 15.921 1 سانچہ:MongolUnicode 1.71% 1.992 1 سانچہ:Main_other --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key urwiki:pcache:idhash:243473-0!canonical and timestamp 20241111122748 and revision id 5139893. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">اخذ کردہ از «<a dir="ltr" href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=بیرونی_منگولیا&amp;oldid=5139893">https://ur.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=بیرونی_منگولیا&amp;oldid=5139893</a>»</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AA:%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%81" class="mw-redirect" title="معاونت:زمرہ">زمرہ جات</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%81:%DA%A9%D8%AB%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AA_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%86%DB%92" title="زمرہ:کثیرلسانی معاونت 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