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Eŭklida spaco - Vikipedio

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[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Ensaluti</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Pliaj agordoj" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personaj iloj" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personaj iloj</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menuo de uzanto" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_eo.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=eo"><span>Donaci</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciala%C4%B5o:Krei_konton&amp;returnto=E%C5%ADklida+spaco" title="Ni rekomendas ke vi kreu uzantokonton kaj ensalutu, kvankam tio ne estas deviga"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Krei konton</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciala%C4%B5o:Ensaluti&amp;returnto=E%C5%ADklida+spaco" title="Ni rekomendas ke vi ensalutu, kvankam tio ne estas devige. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Ensaluti</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Paĝoj por elsalutitaj redaktistoj <a href="/wiki/Helpo:Enkonduko" aria-label="Lernu pli pri redaktado"><span>Lernu pli</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciala%C4%B5o:Miaj_kontribuoj" title="Listo de redaktoj faritaj el ĉi tiu IPa adreso [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Kontribuoj</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciala%C4%B5o:Mia_diskutpa%C4%9Do" title="Diskuto pri redaktoj sub tiu ĉi IP adreso [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskuto</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Retejo"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Enhavo" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Enhavo</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">movigi al flanka panelo</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">kaŝi</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Komenco</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Reela_koordinata_spaco" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reela_koordinata_spaco"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Reela koordinata spaco</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reela_koordinata_spaco-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vidu_ankaŭ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vidu_ankaŭ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Vidu ankaŭ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vidu_ankaŭ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Enhavo" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ŝaltu la enhavtabelon" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ŝaltu la enhavtabelon</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Eŭklida spaco</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Iru al artikolo en alia lingvo. Havebla en 64 lingvo" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-64" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">64 lingvoj</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euklidiese_ruimte" title="Euklidiese ruimte — afrikansa" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Euklidiese ruimte" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikansa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euklidischer_Raum" title="Euklidischer Raum — svisgermana" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Euklidischer Raum" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="svisgermana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B6%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D8%A5%D9%82%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A" title="فضاء إقليدي — araba" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="فضاء إقليدي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="araba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espaciu_euclideu" title="Espaciu euclideu — asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Espaciu euclideu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%8B%D2%93%D1%8B" title="Евклид арауығы — baŝkira" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Евклид арауығы" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baŝkira" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Евклидово пространство — bulgara" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Евклидово пространство" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="ইউক্লিডীয় স্থান — bengala" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ইউক্লিডীয় স্থান" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espai_euclidi%C3%A0" title="Espai euclidià — kataluna" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Espai euclidià" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="kataluna" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%86%D8%B4%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C%DB%8C_%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%82%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%AF%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="بۆشاییی ئیقلیدسی — sorana" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="بۆشاییی ئیقلیدسی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sorana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eukleidovsk%C3%BD_prostor" title="Eukleidovský prostor — ĉeĥa" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Eukleidovský prostor" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ĉeĥa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D1%83%C3%A7%D0%BB%C4%83%D1%85%C4%95" title="Евклид уçлăхĕ — ĉuvaŝa" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Евклид уçлăхĕ" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="ĉuvaŝa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gofod_Euclidaidd" title="Gofod Euclidaidd — kimra" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Gofod Euclidaidd" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="kimra" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euklidisk_rum" title="Euklidisk rum — dana" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Euklidisk rum" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euklidischer_Raum" title="Euklidischer Raum — germana" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Euklidischer Raum" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="germana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CF%85%CE%BA%CE%BB%CE%B5%CE%AF%CE%B4%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%82_%CF%87%CF%8E%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Ευκλείδειος χώρος — greka" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ευκλείδειος χώρος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euclidean_space" title="Euclidean space — angla" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Euclidean space" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espacio_eucl%C3%ADdeo" title="Espacio euclídeo — hispana" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Espacio euclídeo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="hispana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eukleidiline_ruum" title="Eukleidiline ruum — estona" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Eukleidiline ruum" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euklidear_espazio" title="Euklidear espazio — eŭska" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Euklidear espazio" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="eŭska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B6%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D9%82%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%AF%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="فضای اقلیدسی — persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="فضای اقلیدسی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euklidinen_avaruus" title="Euklidinen avaruus — finna" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Euklidinen avaruus" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finna" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espace_euclidien" title="Espace euclidien — franca" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Espace euclidien" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espazo_euclidiano" title="Espazo euclidiano — galega" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Espazo euclidiano" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galega" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A8%D7%97%D7%91_%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A7%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%93%D7%99" title="מרחב אוקלידי — hebrea" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מרחב אוקלידי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF" title="यूक्लिडीन समष्टि — hinda" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="यूक्लिडीन समष्टि" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hinda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euklidski_prostor" title="Euklidski prostor — kroata" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Euklidski prostor" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euklideszi_t%C3%A9r_(line%C3%A1ris_algebra)" title="Euklideszi tér (lineáris algebra) — hungara" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Euklideszi tér (lineáris algebra)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hungara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruang_Euklides" title="Ruang Euklides — indonezia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Ruang Euklides" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euklidana_spaco" title="Euklidana spaco — Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Euklidana spaco" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spazio_euclideo" title="Spazio euclideo — itala" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Spazio euclideo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="itala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A6%E3%83%BC%E3%82%AF%E3%83%AA%E3%83%83%E3%83%89%E7%A9%BA%E9%96%93" title="ユークリッド空間 — japana" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ユークリッド空間" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%BA%D0%B5%D2%A3%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D1%96%D0%B3%D1%96" title="Евклид кеңістігі — kazaĥa" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Евклид кеңістігі" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaĥa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%ED%81%B4%EB%A6%AC%EB%93%9C_%EA%B3%B5%EA%B0%84" title="유클리드 공간 — korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="유클리드 공간" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euklidin%C4%97_erdv%C4%97" title="Euklidinė erdvė — litova" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Euklidinė erdvė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Евклидов простор — makedona" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Евклидов простор" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%BB_%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D" title="യൂക്ലിഡിയൻ സ്പെയ്സ് — malajalama" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="യൂക്ലിഡിയൻ സ്പെയ്സ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Евклидийн орон зай — mongola" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Евклидийн орон зай" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongola" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruang_Euclides" title="Ruang Euclides — malaja" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Ruang Euclides" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9A%E1%80%B0%E1%80%80%E1%80%9C%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%92%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%85%E1%80%95%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B7%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA" title="ယူကလစ်ဒ် စပေ့စ် — birma" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ယူကလစ်ဒ် စပေ့စ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birma" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euclidische_ruimte" title="Euclidische ruimte — nederlanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Euclidische ruimte" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euklidsk_rom" title="Euklidsk rom — dannorvega" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Euklidsk rom" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="dannorvega" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AF%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%A1%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%A8_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%B8" title="ਯੁਕਲਿਡੀਅਨ ਸਪੇਸ — panĝaba" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਯੁਕਲਿਡੀਅਨ ਸਪੇਸ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panĝaba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Przestrze%C5%84_euklidesowa" title="Przestrzeń euklidesowa — pola" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Przestrzeń euklidesowa" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="pola" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%82%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%AF%D8%B3%DB%8C_%D8%B3%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%B3" title="اقلیدسی سپیس — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="اقلیدسی سپیس" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espa%C3%A7o_euclidiano" title="Espaço euclidiano — portugala" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Espaço euclidiano" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spa%C8%9Biu_euclidian" title="Spațiu euclidian — rumana" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Spațiu euclidian" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Евклидово пространство — rusa" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Евклидово пространство" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euklidski_prostor" title="Euklidski prostor — serbo-Kroata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Euklidski prostor" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-Kroata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%A9%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%94_%E0%B6%85%E0%B7%80%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%81%E0%B6%BA" title="යුක්ලිඩියානු අවකාශය — sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="යුක්ලිඩියානු අවකාශය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euclidean_space" title="Euclidean space — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Euclidean space" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evklidski_prostor" title="Evklidski prostor — slovena" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Evklidski prostor" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovena" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hap%C3%ABsira_Euklidiane" title="Hapësira Euklidiane — albana" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Hapësira Euklidiane" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Еуклидов простор — serba" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Еуклидов простор" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euklidiskt_rum" title="Euklidiskt rum — sveda" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Euklidiskt rum" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sveda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF_%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%BF" title="யூக்ளிடிய வெளி — tamila" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="யூக்ளிடிய வெளி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamila" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espasyong_Euclides" title="Espasyong Euclides — tagaloga" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Espasyong Euclides" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagaloga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%96klid_uzay%C4%B1" title="Öklid uzayı — turka" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Öklid uzayı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D1%84%D3%99%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Евклид фәзасы — tatara" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Евклид фәзасы" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%B2_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%96%D1%80" title="Евклідів простір — ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Евклідів простір" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yevklid_fazosi" title="Yevklid fazosi — uzbeka" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Yevklid fazosi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kh%C3%B4ng_gian_Euclid" title="Không gian Euclid — vjetnama" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Không gian Euclid" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vjetnama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E5%87%A0%E9%87%8C%E5%BE%97%E7%A9%BA%E9%97%B4" title="欧几里得空间 — vua" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="欧几里得空间" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="vua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E5%87%A0%E9%87%8C%E5%BE%97%E7%A9%BA%E9%97%B4" title="欧几里得空间 — ĉina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="欧几里得空间" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="ĉina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E5%B9%BE%E9%87%8C%E5%BE%97%E7%A9%BA%E9%96%93" title="歐幾里得空間 — kantona" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="歐幾里得空間" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q17295#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Redakti interlingvajn ligilojn" class="wbc-editpage">Redakti ligilojn</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Nomspacoj"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/E%C5%ADklida_spaco" title="Vidi la artikolon [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikolo</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskuto:E%C5%ADklida_spaco&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Diskuto pri la artikolo (paĝo ne ekzistas) 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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">kaŝi</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-indicator-fr-review-status" class="mw-indicator"><indicator name="fr-review-status" class="mw-fr-review-status-indicator" id="mw-fr-revision-toggle"><span class="cdx-fr-css-icon-review--status--unchecked"></span><b><a href="/wiki/Helpo:Markitaj_versioj" title="Helpo:Markitaj versioj">Nuna versio</a></b> (nereviziita)</indicator></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">El Vikipedio, la libera enciklopedio</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div id="mw-fr-revision-details" class="mw-fr-revision-details-dialog" style="display:none;"><div tabindex="0"></div><div class="cdx-dialog cdx-dialog--horizontal-actions"><header class="cdx-dialog__header cdx-dialog__header--default"><div class="cdx-dialog__header__title-group"><h2 class="cdx-dialog__header__title">Page version status</h2><p class="cdx-dialog__header__subtitle">The page has not been checked</p></div><button class="cdx-button cdx-button--action-default cdx-button--weight-quiet&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;cdx-button--size-medium cdx-button--icon-only cdx-dialog__header__close-button" aria-label="Close" onclick="document.getElementById(&quot;mw-fr-revision-details&quot;).style.display = &quot;none&quot;;" type="submit"><span class="cdx-icon cdx-icon--medium&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;cdx-fr-css-icon--close"></span></button></header><div class="cdx-dialog__body">Estas neniuj versioj de ĉi tiu paĝo, do ĝi eble <b>ne</b> estis <a href="/wiki/Helpo:Markitaj_versioj" title="Helpo:Markitaj versioj">kvalite kontrolita</a>.</div></div><div tabindex="0"></div></div><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="eo" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosiero:Coord_system_CA_0.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Coord_system_CA_0.svg/220px-Coord_system_CA_0.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="213" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Coord_system_CA_0.svg/330px-Coord_system_CA_0.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Coord_system_CA_0.svg/440px-Coord_system_CA_0.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Punkto en la tridimensia eŭklida spaco estas difinita per tri koordinatoj.</figcaption></figure> <p>En <a href="/wiki/Matematiko" title="Matematiko">matematiko</a>, <b>eŭklida spaco</b> estas ĝeneraligo de la 2- kaj 3-dimensiaj spacoj kiujn studis <a href="/wiki/E%C5%ADklido" title="Eŭklido">Eŭklido</a>. La ĝeneraligo aplikas eŭklida koncepto de <a href="/wiki/Distanco" title="Distanco">distanco</a>, kaj la rilatantajn konceptoj de <a href="/wiki/Longo" title="Longo">longo</a> kaj <a href="/wiki/Angulo" title="Angulo">angulo</a>, al <a href="/wiki/Koordinato" class="mw-disambig" title="Koordinato">koordinatsistemo</a> kiu konsistas el nombraj <a href="/wiki/Dimensio" title="Dimensio">dimensioj</a>. Ĝi estas la "<a href="/wiki/Normo_(matematiko)" title="Normo (matematiko)">normo</a>" ekzemplo por findimensia <a href="/wiki/Reela_nombro" class="mw-redirect" title="Reela nombro">reela</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ena_produta_spaco&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ena produta spaco (paĝo ne ekzistas)">ena produta spaco</a>. </p><p>Eŭklida spaco estas aparta <a href="/wiki/Metrika_spaco" title="Metrika spaco">metrika spaco</a> kiu kapabligas la esploron de <a href="/wiki/Topologio" title="Topologio">topologiaj</a> aferoj kiel <a href="/wiki/Kompakta_spaco" title="Kompakta spaco">kompakteco</a>. Ena produta spaco estas ĝeneraligo de Eŭklida spaco. Ambaŭ enaj produtaj spacoj kaj metrikaj spacoj estas esploritaj de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Funkcia_analizo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Funkcia analizo (paĝo ne ekzistas)">Funkcia analizo</a>. </p><p>Eŭklida spaco ludas rolon en la difino de <a href="/wiki/Sterna%C4%B5o" title="Sternaĵo">sternaĵo</a> kiu kunigas konceptojn de ambaŭ <a href="/wiki/E%C5%ADklida_geometrio" title="Eŭklida geometrio">eŭklida geometrio</a> kaj <a href="/wiki/Nee%C5%ADklidaj_geometrioj" title="Neeŭklidaj geometrioj">neeŭklida geometrio</a>. Unu matematika motivado por difinanta distanca funkcio estas ebleco por difini <a href="/wiki/Pilko_(matematiko)" class="mw-redirect" title="Pilko (matematiko)">malfermitan pilkon</a> ĉirkaŭ punktoj en la spaco. Ĉi tiu fundamenta koncepto similigas <a href="/wiki/Diferenciala_kalkulo" title="Diferenciala kalkulo">diferencialan kalkulon</a> inter eŭklida spaco kaj aliaj sternaĵoj. Diferenciala geometrio enkondukas tian diferencialan kalkulo, kaj ankaŭ teknikon de movebla, loka eŭklida spaco, por esplori propraĵojn de neeŭklidaj sternaĵoj. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reela_koordinata_spaco">Reela koordinata spaco</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=E%C5%ADklida_spaco&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Redakti sekcion: Reela koordinata spaco" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redakti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=E%C5%ADklida_spaco&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Redakti la fontkodo de la sekcio: Reela koordinata spaco"><span>redakti fonton</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Estu <b>R</b> <a href="/wiki/Kampo_(algebro)" title="Kampo (algebro)">kampo</a> de <a href="/wiki/Reela_nombro" class="mw-redirect" title="Reela nombro">reelaj nombroj</a>. Por ĉiu nenegativa <a href="/wiki/Entjero" title="Entjero">entjero</a> <i>n</i>, la spaco de ĉiuj <i>n</i>-<a href="/wiki/Opo" title="Opo">opoj</a> de reelaj nombroj formas <i>n</i>-dimensian <a href="/wiki/Vektora_spaco" title="Vektora spaco">vektoran spacon</a> super <b>R</b> nomitan kiel <b>reela koordinata spaco</b> kaj skribata kiel <b>R</b><sup><i>n</i></sup>. </p><p>Eŭklida spaco de dimensio <i>n</i> estas <a href="/wiki/Izomorfio" title="Izomorfio">izomorfa</a> al la spaco <i>R<sup>n</sup></i> de la <i>n</i>-opoj de <a href="/wiki/Reela_nombro" class="mw-redirect" title="Reela nombro">reelaj nombroj</a>. </p><p>Eŭklida spaco estas finit-dimensia <a href="/wiki/Vektora_spaco" title="Vektora spaco">vektora spaco</a> kun <a href="/wiki/Skalara_produto" title="Skalara produto">skalara produto</a>. La skalara produto en tia spaco estas la sumo de la produtoj de la samdimensiaj koordinatoj: </p><p><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle x\cdot y~=~\sum _{i=1}^{n}x_{i}y_{i}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>x</mi> <mo>&#x22C5;<!-- ⋅ --></mo> <mi>y</mi> <mtext>&#xA0;</mtext> <mo>=</mo> <mtext>&#xA0;</mtext> <munderover> <mo>&#x2211;<!-- ∑ --></mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>i</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>n</mi> </mrow> </munderover> <msub> <mi>x</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>i</mi> </mrow> </msub> <msub> <mi>y</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>i</mi> </mrow> </msub> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle x\cdot y~=~\sum _{i=1}^{n}x_{i}y_{i}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/1acb0b5838edfa958b539a62022c922e746cceda" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -3.005ex; width:16.621ex; height:6.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle x\cdot y~=~\sum _{i=1}^{n}x_{i}y_{i}}"></span> </p><p><br clear="all" /> </p> <table class="noprint plainlinks" style="margin: 0 10%; border-collapse: collapse; background: #FBFBFB; border: 1px solid #aaa; border-left: 10px solid #1e90ff; background-color:#f7f8cc"> <tbody><tr> <td style="padding: 2px 0px 2px 0.5em;text-align: center;"> <div style="padding: 0.25em 0.5em;width:52px;"> <span style="font-size:150%;color:#00aa66">&lt;!--&#160;--&gt;</span></div></td> <td style="padding: 0.25em 0.5em;width: 100%;">Ĉi tiu artikolo enhavas dume forkomentitajn partojn de la teksto, ĉar ili ankoraŭ ne estas sufiĉe bonaj. Vi povas redakti la paĝon kaj plibonigi kaj malkomenti la forkomentitajn partojn.</td> </tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vidu_ankaŭ"><span id="Vidu_anka.C5.AD"></span>Vidu ankaŭ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=E%C5%ADklida_spaco&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Redakti sekcion: Vidu ankaŭ" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redakti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=E%C5%ADklida_spaco&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Redakti la fontkodo de la sekcio: Vidu ankaŭ"><span>redakti fonton</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/E%C5%ADklida_ebeno" class="mw-redirect" title="Eŭklida ebeno">Eŭklida ebeno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E%C5%ADklida_3-spaco" class="mw-redirect" title="Eŭklida 3-spaco">Eŭklida 3-spaco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E%C5%ADklida_geometrio" title="Eŭklida geometrio">Eŭklida geometrio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E%C5%ADklida_normo" class="mw-redirect" title="Eŭklida normo">Eŭklida normo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E%C5%ADklida_distanco" title="Eŭklida distanco">Eŭklida distanco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spaco_de_Minkowski" title="Spaco de Minkowski">Spaco de Minkowski</a></li></ul></div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Elŝutita el "<a dir="ltr" href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eŭklida_spaco">https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eŭklida_spaco</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Speciala%C4%B5o:Kategorioj" title="Specialaĵo:Kategorioj">Kategorioj</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorio:E%C5%ADklida_geometrio" title="Kategorio:Eŭklida geometrio">Eŭklida geometrio</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorio:Lineara_algebro" title="Kategorio:Lineara algebro">Lineara algebro</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorio:Topologiaj_spacoj" title="Kategorio:Topologiaj spacoj">Topologiaj spacoj</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Kaŝita kategorio: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorio:Artikoloj_kun_komentitaj_partoj" title="Kategorio:Artikoloj kun komentitaj partoj">Artikoloj kun komentitaj partoj</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-copyright">La teksto disponeblas laŭ la permesilo <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.eo">Krea Komunaĵo Atribuite-Samkondiĉe 4.0 Neadaptita</a>; eble aldonaj kondiĉoj aplikeblas. 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