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Dit is echter niet verplicht." class=""><span>Account aanmaken</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:Aanmelden&returnto=Cult+%28cultuur%29&returntoquery=oldid%3D39452218" title="U wordt van harte uitgenodigd om aan te melden, maar dit is niet verplicht [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Aanmelden</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Meer opties" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Persoonlijke hulpmiddelen" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Persoonlijke hulpmiddelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Gebruikersmenu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_nl.wikipedia.org&uselang=nl"><span>Doneren</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:GebruikerAanmaken&returnto=Cult+%28cultuur%29&returntoquery=oldid%3D39452218" title="Registreer u vooral en meld u aan. Dit is echter niet verplicht."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Account aanmaken</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:Aanmelden&returnto=Cult+%28cultuur%29&returntoquery=oldid%3D39452218" title="U wordt van harte uitgenodigd om aan te melden, maar dit is niet verplicht [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Aanmelden</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pagina's voor uitgelogde redacteuren <a href="/wiki/Help:Inleiding" aria-label="Meer leren over bewerken"><span>meer lezen</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:MijnBijdragen" title="Bijdragen IP-adres [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bijdragen</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:MijnOverleg" title="Overlegpagina van de anonieme gebruiker van dit IP-adres [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Overleg</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Inhoud" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Inhoud</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">naar zijbalk verplaatsen</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">verbergen</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Top</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Cultfans" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cultfans"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Cultfans</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cultfans-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cult_en_mainstream" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cult_en_mainstream"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Cult en mainstream</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cult_en_mainstream-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ontstaan_van_een_"cult"" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ontstaan_van_een_"cult""> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Ontstaan van een "cult"</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ontstaan_van_een_"cult"-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cult-iconen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cult-iconen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Cult-iconen</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Cult-iconen-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Cult-iconen-subkopje inklappen</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Cult-iconen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Cultacteurs" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cultacteurs"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Cultacteurs</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cultacteurs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cultregisseurs_en_andere_-cineasten" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cultregisseurs_en_andere_-cineasten"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Cultregisseurs en andere -cineasten</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cultregisseurs_en_andere_-cineasten-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Films" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Films"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Films</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Films-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Radioprogramma's" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Radioprogramma's"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>Radioprogramma's</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Radioprogramma's-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tv-series" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tv-series"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.5</span> <span>Tv-series</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tv-series-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Komieken" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Komieken"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.6</span> <span>Komieken</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Komieken-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Strips_en_Cartoons" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Strips_en_Cartoons"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.7</span> <span>Strips en Cartoons</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Strips_en_Cartoons-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Muziek" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Muziek"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.8</span> <span>Muziek</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Muziek-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Literatuur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Literatuur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.9</span> <span>Literatuur</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Literatuur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Meer_informatie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Meer_informatie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Meer informatie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Meer_informatie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhoud" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Inhoudsopgave omschakelen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Inhoudsopgave omschakelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Cult (cultuur)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ga naar een artikel in een andere taal. Beschikbaar in 18 talen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-18" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">18 talen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kult_m%C9%99iyy%C9%99t" title="Kult məiyyət – Azerbeidzjaans" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Kult məiyyət" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbeidzjaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cwlt_(diwylliant_poblogaidd)" title="Cwlt (diwylliant poblogaidd) – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Cwlt (diwylliant poblogaidd)" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kultstatus" title="Kultstatus – Deens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Kultstatus" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kultstatus" title="Kultstatus – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kultstatus" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cult_following" title="Cult following – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Cult following" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culto_de_aficionados" title="Culto de aficionados – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Culto de aficionados" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AE%D8%AA" title="هواداران سرسخت – Perzisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="هواداران سرسخت" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Perzisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kultti-ilmi%C3%B6" title="Kultti-ilmiö – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kultti-ilmiö" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pengikut_fanatik" title="Pengikut fanatik – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Pengikut fanatik" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kultstatus" title="Kultstatus – Noors - Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Kultstatus" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Noors - Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kultstatus" title="Kultstatus – Noors - Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kultstatus" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Noors - Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cult" title="Cult – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Cult" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Культовая классика – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Культовая классика" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cult_following" title="Cult following – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Cult following" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kultstatus" title="Kultstatus – Zweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kultstatus" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Zweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%BClt_takip%C3%A7i" title="Kült takipçi – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kült takipçi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%ADn_%C4%91%E1%BB%93_h%C3%A2m_m%E1%BB%99" title="Tín đồ hâm mộ – Vietnamees" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tín đồ hâm mộ" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%82%AA%E5%85%B8%E8%BF%BD%E6%8D%A7" title="邪典追捧 – Chinees" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="邪典追捧" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q209672#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Taalkoppelingen bewerken" class="wbc-editpage">Koppelingen bewerken</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Naamruimten"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Cult_(cultuur)" title="Inhoudspagina bekijken [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Overleg:Cult_(cultuur)&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Overleg over deze pagina (de pagina bestaat niet) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Overleg</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div 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title="Gebruiker:Streep" data-mw-revid="39452218"><bdi>Streep</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks">(<a href="/wiki/Overleg_gebruiker:Streep" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="Overleg gebruiker:Streep">overleg</a> | <a href="/wiki/Speciaal:Bijdragen/Streep" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Speciaal:Bijdragen/Streep">bijdragen</a>)</span> op 17 nov 2013 om 01:07. <span class="comment">(Repareer <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:LND" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:LND">link naar doorverwijspagina</a> met <a href="/wiki/G:ZM" class="mw-redirect" title="G:ZM">Zeusmodus</a> - <a href="/wiki/Madonna" title="Madonna">Madonna</a> → <a href="/wiki/Madonna_(zangeres)" title="Madonna (zangeres)">Madonna (zangeres)</a>)</span> <br />Deze versie kan sterk verschillen van de <a class="mw-selflink selflink">huidige versie</a> van deze pagina.</div><div id="mw-revision-nav">(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Cult_(cultuur)&diff=prev&oldid=39452218" title="Cult (cultuur)">wijz</a>) <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cult_(cultuur)&direction=prev&oldid=39452218" title="Cult (cultuur)">← Oudere versie</a> | <a href="/wiki/Cult_(cultuur)" title="Cult (cultuur)">Huidige versie</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Cult_(cultuur)&diff=cur&oldid=39452218" title="Cult (cultuur)">wijz</a>) | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cult_(cultuur)&direction=next&oldid=39452218" title="Cult (cultuur)">Nieuwere versie →</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Cult_(cultuur)&diff=next&oldid=39452218" title="Cult (cultuur)">wijz</a>)</div></div></div></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nl" dir="ltr"><p>De uitdrukking <b>cult</b> is afkomstig van het Engelse woord voor <a href="/wiki/Cultus_(verering)" title="Cultus (verering)">cultus</a>. Hij wordt meestal in verband gebracht met een kleine, maar bijzonder actieve <a href="/wiki/Subcultuur" title="Subcultuur">subcultuur</a> van mensen die <a href="/wiki/Fan" title="Fan">fan</a> zijn van een bepaalde artistieke uiting, dikwijls gesitueerd binnen de <a href="/wiki/Popcultuur" title="Popcultuur">popcultuur</a>. Voorbeelden zijn te vinden in de <a href="/wiki/Literatuur" title="Literatuur">literatuur</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Beroemdheid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Beroemdheid (de pagina bestaat niet)">beroemdheden</a>, <a href="/wiki/Film_(cinematografie)" title="Film (cinematografie)">films</a> (derhalve dus <a href="/wiki/Cultfilm" title="Cultfilm">cultfilms</a>) en <a href="/wiki/Muziek" title="Muziek">muziek</a>. De aanhang van cultfilms en televisieseries komt meestal voort uit bepaalde genres, waarbij <a href="/wiki/Fantasy_(genre)" title="Fantasy (genre)">fantasy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Humor" title="Humor">humor</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sciencefiction" title="Sciencefiction">sciencefiction</a> en <a href="/wiki/Horror" title="Horror">horror</a> de voornaamste voorbeelden zijn. Ook rond bepaalde kleurrijke legendarische figuren kan een cultaanhang ontstaan, meestal wanneer ze op vroege leeftijd stierven. Daar hoeft het echter niet tot beperkt te zijn. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cultfans">Cultfans</h2></div> <p>Cultfans kunnen hun enthousiasme voor het onderwerp met elkaar delen door het geven van samenkomsten als <a href="/wiki/Conferentie" title="Conferentie">conferenties</a>, of via het <a href="/wiki/Internet" title="Internet">internet</a> door middel van <a href="/wiki/Chatten_(communicatie)" title="Chatten (communicatie)">chatrooms</a>, <a href="/wiki/Website" title="Website">websites</a> en <a href="/wiki/Internetforum" title="Internetforum">fora</a>. </p><p>Meestal heeft een 'cult' slechts een betrekkelijk kleine schare fans en is het bij het grote publiek niet zo geliefd. Dit kan zijn omdat de <i>"cult"</i> zich in de <i><a href="/wiki/Underground-scene" class="mw-redirect" title="Underground-scene">underground</a></i> bevindt en hierdoor vrij onbekend blijft in de media. Of omdat het sowieso te <a href="/wiki/Excentriciteit_(gedrag)" title="Excentriciteit (gedrag)">excentriek</a>, bizar, controversieel of anti-<a href="/wiki/Establishment" title="Establishment">establishment</a> is om door de meerderheid van het publiek te worden geapprecieerd. Een uitzondering hierop zijn bijvoorbeeld de fans van de sciencefictionserie <i><a href="/wiki/Star_Trek" title="Star Trek">Star Trek</a></i>. Ondanks dat de zogenaamde <a href="/wiki/Trekkie" title="Trekkie">Trekkies</a> fans zijn van een erg populaire televisieserie, worden zij meestal toch als 'cultfans' gezien vanwege de intense loyaliteit aan de <a href="/wiki/Franchise_(ondernemen)" title="Franchise (ondernemen)">franchise</a>. </p><p>Bij veel cultfans is vaak sprake van een zekere <a href="/wiki/Ironie" title="Ironie">ironie</a> bij het fan-zijn. Hierbij kan de grens dan worden overschreden naar <a href="/wiki/Camp_(cultuuruiting)" title="Camp (cultuuruiting)">camp</a>. Zo worden de films van <a href="/wiki/Edward_D._Wood_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Edward D. Wood Jr.">Ed Wood</a> bijvoorbeeld als cultfilms gezien, ook al zijn ze kwalitatief erg amateuristisch gemaakt. De fans vinden deze films namelijk <i>"zo slecht dat het weer goed wordt"</i> en dus is er al meer sprake van <a href="/wiki/Camp_(cultuuruiting)" title="Camp (cultuuruiting)">camp</a>. Hetzelfde fenomeen geldt voor zaken die vanwege jeugdsentiment worden verheerlijkt. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cult_en_mainstream">Cult en mainstream</h2></div> <p>Sommige cultfenomenen kunnen uitgroeien tot een <a href="/wiki/Mainstream_(stroming)" title="Mainstream (stroming)">mainstream</a> fenomeen. Fans van het eerste uur haken hierij wel eens af omdat het fenomeen dat zij bewonderden ineens <i>"te populair"</i> is geworden. Een voorbeeld is de rockgroep <a href="/wiki/Nirvana_(Amerikaanse_band)" title="Nirvana (Amerikaanse band)">Nirvana</a> die eind jaren '80 een cultgroep was, maar na de doorbraak van hun album <i><a href="/wiki/Nevermind" class="mw-disambig" title="Nevermind">Nevermind</a> (1991)</i> in één klap wereldberoemd en succesvol werden bij een groot publiek. Sommige oudere fans vonden dat de groep <i>"te commercieel"</i> was geworden, alhoewel Nirvana gewoon méér fans dan voorheen had gekregen. Vanaf dat moment was de groep dan ook geen cultgroep meer. </p><p>Het verschil tussen <i>"cult"</i> en <i>"mainstream"</i> is soms moeilijk te onderscheiden. Alhoewel er wereldwijd véél mensen soms op fanatieke wijze dwepen met fenomenen als <i><a href="/wiki/Star_Wars" title="Star Wars">Star Wars</a>, <a href="/wiki/Batman_(personage)" title="Batman (personage)">Batman</a></i> of <i><a href="/wiki/Harry_Potter_(boekenreeks)" title="Harry Potter (boekenreeks)">Harry Potter</a></i> worden deze zaken niet als <i>"cult"</i> gezien omdat ze allemaal op een miljoenenpubliek mikken en ook de meerderheid van de bevolking aanspreken. De films van <a href="/wiki/Quentin_Tarantino" title="Quentin Tarantino">Quentin Tarantino</a> bevinden zich dan weer op het grensgebied. Het zijn alternatieve films die nog altijd als <i>"cult"</i>films worden bestempeld, terwijl ze wel een groot publiek bereiken. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Beatles" title="The Beatles">The Beatles</a></i> en <i><a href="/wiki/The_Simpsons" title="The Simpsons">The Simpsons</a></i> waren oorspronkelijk subversieve cultfenomenen die een groot aantal fans hadden, maar ook veel tegenstanders. Inmiddels zijn beide zaken wereldwijd uitgegroeid tot een exponent van de <a href="/wiki/Mainstream_(stroming)" title="Mainstream (stroming)">mainstream</a>. Ook opmerkelijk zijn cultzaken die uitgroeien tot een internationaal beroemd en gewaardeerd verschijnsel, maar ondanks hun grote aantal fans nog steeds hun cultstatus weten te behouden omdat ze slechts een beperkte hoeveelheid mensen aanspreken. Een voorbeeld hiervan is <a href="/wiki/Monty_Python" title="Monty Python">Monty Python</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ontstaan_van_een_"cult""><span id="Ontstaan_van_een_.22cult.22"></span>Ontstaan van een "cult"</h2></div> <p>Sommige cultzaken worden enkel populair binnen een bepaalde <a href="/wiki/Subcultuur" title="Subcultuur">subcultuur</a>. De film <i><a href="/wiki/Woodstock_(film)" title="Woodstock (film)">Woodstock</a></i> is bijvoorbeeld uitsluitend geliefd bij liefhebbers van de <a href="/wiki/Hippiecultuur" title="Hippiecultuur">hippiecultuur</a>. Andere zaken worden door een grote groep mensen gewaardeerd, zij het om verschillende redenen. Zo is <i><a href="/wiki/A_Clockwork_Orange" title="A Clockwork Orange">A Clockwork Orange</a></i> erg populair in het <a href="/wiki/Punk_(cultuur)" title="Punk (cultuur)">punkmilieu</a>, maar ook bij <a href="/wiki/Skinhead" title="Skinhead">skinheads</a>. Ook <a href="/wiki/Mainstream_(stroming)" title="Mainstream (stroming)">mainstreamzaken</a> kunnen binnen een nieuwe context door bepaalde mensen als <i>"cult"</i> ervaren worden. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Wizard_of_Oz" title="The Wizard of Oz">The Wizard of Oz</a></i>, een film die bij miljoenen mensen erg populair is, is bijvoorbeeld ook geliefd in het homomilieu maar om andere redenen. <i><a href="/wiki/Reefer_Madness" title="Reefer Madness">Reefer Madness</a></i> was oorspronkelijk bedoeld als een <a href="/wiki/Propagandafilm" title="Propagandafilm">propagandafilm</a> over de gevaren van <a href="/wiki/Marihuana" class="mw-redirect" title="Marihuana">marihuana</a>, maar miste zijn effect. Thans is het een cultfilm die vanwege de belachelijk overkomende plot vaak <a href="/wiki/Stoned" title="Stoned">stoned</a> wordt bekeken. </p><p>Soms kan ook wat in het ene land <a href="/wiki/Mainstream_(stroming)" title="Mainstream (stroming)">mainstream</a> is, elders een cultopvolging krijgen. Zo maken <a href="/wiki/Anime" title="Anime">anime</a>, <a href="/wiki/Manga_(strip)" title="Manga (strip)">manga</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kung_fu" class="mw-redirect" title="Kung fu">kung fu</a>-films en <a href="/wiki/Kaiju" title="Kaiju">kaiju</a> in <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a> deel uit van de <a href="/wiki/Mainstream_(stroming)" title="Mainstream (stroming)">mainstream</a>, maar elders in de wereld blijft het slechts populair onder groepjes fanatieke aanhangers. <i><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Who" title="Doctor Who">Dr. Who</a></i> is in Groot-Brittannië een <a href="/wiki/Primetime" title="Primetime">primetime</a>-tv-show, maar in de VS een cultserie. </p><p>Andersom zijn er binnen fancultussen op zich ook nog verder opsplitsingen. <a href="/wiki/The_Sex_Pistols" class="mw-redirect" title="The Sex Pistols">The Sex Pistols</a>, die door de mainstream nog steeds als <a href="/wiki/Subversief" title="Subversief">subversief</a> worden gezien, behoren binnen de <a href="/wiki/Punk_(cultuur)" title="Punk (cultuur)">punkstroming</a> zelf juist tot de mainstream. Hetzelfde verhaal geldt voor <a href="/wiki/Metallica" title="Metallica">Metallica</a> en <a href="/wiki/Black_Sabbath" title="Black Sabbath">Black Sabbath</a> binnen het <a href="/wiki/Metal" class="mw-redirect" title="Metal">metalgenre</a>. Bepaalde fans van <a href="/wiki/Monty_Python" title="Monty Python">Monty Python</a> dwepen méér met de televisieserie dan met de afgeleide films, omdat de televisieserie véél minder toegankelijk is en dus enkel door de échte fans geapprecieerd wordt. </p><p>Het kan soms enkele jaren duren voor bepaalde zaken een <a href="/wiki/Cultus_(verering)" title="Cultus (verering)">cultus</a> krijgen. <a href="/wiki/Captain_Beefheart" title="Captain Beefheart">Captain Beefhearts</a> album <i><a href="/wiki/Trout_Mask_Replica" title="Trout Mask Replica">Trout Mask Replica</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/Jim_Carrey" title="Jim Carrey">Jim Carreys</a> film <i><a href="/wiki/The_Cable_Guy" title="The Cable Guy">The Cable Guy</a></i> en de televisieserie <i><a href="/wiki/Star_Trek" title="Star Trek">Star Trek</a></i> kenden aanvankelijk weinig succes, maar kregen na verloop van jaren toch een aanzienlijke kleine fanbasis. In sommige gevallen is die cultstatus onverwacht, zoals de <a href="/wiki/The_Walt_Disney_Company" title="The Walt Disney Company">Disneyfilm</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Fantasia_(film)" title="Fantasia (film)">Fantasia</a></i> die in 1940 bij zijn première flopte, maar sinds de jaren '60 geherwaardeerd wordt door fans van <a href="/wiki/Psychedelica" class="mw-redirect" title="Psychedelica">psychedelica</a>. Andere zaken mikken al van bij hun release op een cultpubliek, zoals de anarchistische televisieserie <i><a href="/wiki/The_Young_Ones" class="mw-disambig" title="The Young Ones">The Young Ones</a></i> of de hippe drugsfilm <i><a href="/wiki/Fear_and_Loathing_in_Las_Vegas" class="mw-disambig" title="Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas">Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas</a></i>. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:DAVID_LYNCH_(CannesPhotocall).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/DAVID_LYNCH_%28CannesPhotocall%29.jpg/200px-DAVID_LYNCH_%28CannesPhotocall%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="288" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/DAVID_LYNCH_%28CannesPhotocall%29.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="215" data-file-height="310" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Filmregisseur" title="Filmregisseur">Filmregisseur</a> <a href="/wiki/David_Lynch" title="David Lynch">David Lynch</a> heeft een grote cult-aanhang</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cult-iconen">Cult-iconen</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cultacteurs">Cultacteurs</h3></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67833815">.mw-parser-output .kolommen{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;column-gap:1em;row-gap:0.3em;margin-top:0.3em;clear:left}.mw-parser-output .kolom{flex:1 1 15em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .kolom,.mw-parser-output .thumbcaption .kolom{flex-basis:0}.mw-parser-output .kolommen-auto>.kolom{flex-basis:auto}.mw-parser-output .kolommen-compact>.kolom{flex-grow:0}.mw-parser-output .kolom h1,.mw-parser-output .kolom h2,.mw-parser-output .kolom h3,.mw-parser-output .kolom h4{display:flex;flex-direction:column;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .kolom h1:first-of-type,.mw-parser-output .kolom h2:first-of-type,.mw-parser-output .kolom h3:first-of-type,.mw-parser-output .kolom h4:first-of-type{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .kolom .mw-editsection{margin:0 0 0.5em 0;line-height:unset}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .kolom h1,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .kolom h2,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .kolom h3,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .kolom h4{display:inherit;padding:inherit}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .kolom .mw-editsection{margin:inherit}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .kolommen:not(.kolommen-compact){flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .kolom{flex:1 1 auto!important}.mw-parser-output .kolommen-compact>.kolom{flex:0 1 auto!important}.mw-parser-output .kolom .wikitable{display:table;min-width:100%;table-layout:fixed}}</style><div class="kolommen"><div class="kolom"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Humphrey_Bogart" title="Humphrey Bogart">Humphrey Bogart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marlon_Brando" title="Marlon Brando">Marlon Brando</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeff_Bridges" title="Jeff Bridges">Jeff Bridges</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Bronson" title="Charles Bronson">Charles Bronson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Buscemi" title="Steve Buscemi">Steve Buscemi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Campbell" title="Bruce Campbell">Bruce Campbell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Carradine" title="David Carradine">David Carradine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jackie_Chan" title="Jackie Chan">Jackie Chan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lon_Chaney_sr." title="Lon Chaney sr.">Lon Chaney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lon_Chaney_jr." title="Lon Chaney jr.">Lon Chaney jr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheech_%26_Chong" title="Cheech & Chong">Cheech & Chong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sonny_Chiba" title="Sonny Chiba">Sonny Chiba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Chow" title="Stephen Chow">Stephen Chow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lee_Van_Cleef" title="Lee Van Cleef">Lee Van Cleef</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Cushing" title="Peter Cushing">Peter Cushing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bette_Davis" title="Bette Davis">Bette Davis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Dean" title="James Dean">James Dean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_De_Niro" title="Robert De Niro">Robert De Niro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marlene_Dietrich" title="Marlene Dietrich">Marlene Dietrich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Divine" class="mw-disambig" title="Divine">Divine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mamie_Van_Doren" title="Mamie Van Doren">Mamie Van Doren</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clint_Eastwood" title="Clint Eastwood">Clint Eastwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/W.C._Fields" title="W.C. Fields">W.C. Fields</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pam_Grier" title="Pam Grier">Pam Grier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rutger_Hauer" title="Rutger Hauer">Rutger Hauer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dennis_Hopper" title="Dennis Hopper">Dennis Hopper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_L._Jackson" title="Samuel L. Jackson">Samuel L. Jackson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boris_Karloff" title="Boris Karloff">Boris Karloff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buster_Keaton" title="Buster Keaton">Buster Keaton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harvey_Keitel" title="Harvey Keitel">Harvey Keitel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Klaus_Kinski" title="Klaus Kinski">Klaus Kinski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burt_Lancaster" title="Burt Lancaster">Burt Lancaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laurel_%26_Hardy" class="mw-redirect" title="Laurel & Hardy">Laurel & Hardy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Lee" title="Bruce Lee">Bruce Lee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Lee" title="Christopher Lee">Christopher Lee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juliette_Lewis" title="Juliette Lewis">Juliette Lewis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jet_Li" title="Jet Li">Jet Li</a></li></ul> </div><div class="kolom"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Traci_Lords" title="Traci Lords">Traci Lords</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Lorre" title="Peter Lorre">Peter Lorre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%A9la_Lugosi" title="Béla Lugosi">Béla Lugosi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Malkovich" title="John Malkovich">John Malkovich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lee_Marvin" title="Lee Marvin">Lee Marvin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Marx_Brothers" title="The Marx Brothers">The Marx Brothers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malcolm_McDowell" title="Malcolm McDowell">Malcolm McDowell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_McQueen" class="mw-disambig" title="Steve McQueen">Steve McQueen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toshiro_Mifune" title="Toshiro Mifune">Toshiro Mifune</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Murray" title="Bill Murray">Bill Murray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franco_Nero" title="Franco Nero">Franco Nero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Nicholson" title="Jack Nicholson">Jack Nicholson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Norris" title="Chuck Norris">Chuck Norris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warren_Oates" title="Warren Oates">Warren Oates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al_Pacino" title="Al Pacino">Al Pacino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Perkins" title="Anthony Perkins">Anthony Perkins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Phoenix" title="River Phoenix">River Phoenix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vincent_Price" title="Vincent Price">Vincent Price</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_G._Robinson" title="Edward G. Robinson">Edward G. Robinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mickey_Rourke" title="Mickey Rourke">Mickey Rourke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kurt_Russell" title="Kurt Russell">Kurt Russell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Sellers" title="Peter Sellers">Peter Sellers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Tati" title="Jacques Tati">Jacques Tati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mr._T" title="Mr. T">Mr. T</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Three_Stooges" class="mw-disambig" title="The Three Stooges">The Three Stooges</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danny_Trejo" title="Danny Trejo">Danny Trejo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Walken" title="Christopher Walken">Christopher Walken</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orson_Welles" title="Orson Welles">Orson Welles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mae_West" title="Mae West">Mae West</a></li></ul> </div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cultregisseurs_en_andere_-cineasten">Cultregisseurs en andere -cineasten</h3></div> <table> <tbody><tr> <td valign="top"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chantal_Akerman" title="Chantal Akerman">Chantal Akerman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woody_Allen" title="Woody Allen">Woody Allen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Altman" title="Robert Altman">Robert Altman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wes_Anderson" title="Wes Anderson">Wes Anderson</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gregg_Araki&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gregg Araki (de pagina bestaat niet)">Gregg Araki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dario_Argento" title="Dario Argento">Dario Argento</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlos_Atanes" title="Carlos Atanes">Carlos Atanes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tex_Avery" title="Tex Avery">Tex Avery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Bakshi" title="Ralph Bakshi">Ralph Bakshi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ingmar_Bergman" title="Ingmar Bergman">Ingmar Bergman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mel_Brooks" title="Mel Brooks">Mel Brooks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tod_Browning" title="Tod Browning">Tod Browning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan_Bucquoy" title="Jan Bucquoy">Jan Bucquoy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luis_Bu%C3%B1uel" title="Luis Buñuel">Luis Buñuel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Burton" title="Tim Burton">Tim Burton</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jorg_Buttgereit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jorg Buttgereit (de pagina bestaat niet)">Jorg Buttgereit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Carpenter" title="John Carpenter">John Carpenter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Cassavetes" title="John Cassavetes">John Cassavetes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chang_Cheh" title="Chang Cheh">Chang Cheh</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bob_Clampett&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bob Clampett (de pagina bestaat niet)">Bob Clampett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Larry_Clark" title="Larry Clark">Larry Clark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joel_en_Ethan_Coen" title="Joel en Ethan Coen">Joel en Ethan Coen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sergio_Corbucci" title="Sergio Corbucci">Sergio Corbucci</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roger_Corman" title="Roger Corman">Roger Corman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wes_Craven" title="Wes Craven">Wes Craven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Cronenberg" title="David Cronenberg">David Cronenberg</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lee_Demarbre&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lee Demarbre (de pagina bestaat niet)">Lee Demarbre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claire_Denis" title="Claire Denis">Claire Denis</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=V%C3%ADctor_Erice&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Víctor Erice (de pagina bestaat niet)">Víctor Erice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Fincher" title="David Fincher">David Fincher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terence_Fisher" title="Terence Fisher">Terence Fisher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jes%C3%BAs_Franco" title="Jesús Franco">Jesús Franco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucio_Fulci" title="Lucio Fulci">Lucio Fulci</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terry_Gilliam" title="Terry Gilliam">Terry Gilliam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Christopher_Guest&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Christopher Guest (de pagina bestaat niet)">Christopher Guest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ray_Harryhausen" title="Ray Harryhausen">Ray Harryhausen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Werner_Herzog" title="Werner Herzog">Werner Herzog</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Godfrey_Ho&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Godfrey Ho (de pagina bestaat niet)">Godfrey Ho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tobe_Hooper" title="Tobe Hooper">Tobe Hooper</a></li></ul> </td> <td valign="top"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alejandro_Gonz%C3%A1lez_I%C3%B1%C3%A1rritu" title="Alejandro González Iñárritu">Alejandro González Iñárritu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Jackson" title="Peter Jackson">Peter Jackson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Jarmusch" title="Jim Jarmusch">Jim Jarmusch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alejandro_Jodorowsky" title="Alejandro Jodorowsky">Alejandro Jodorowsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Jones" title="Chuck Jones">Chuck Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lloyd_Kaufman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lloyd Kaufman (de pagina bestaat niet)">Lloyd Kaufman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Takeshi_Kitano" title="Takeshi Kitano">Takeshi Kitano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanley_Kubrick" title="Stanley Kubrick">Stanley Kubrick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_K%C3%BCmel" title="Harry Kümel">Harry Kümel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sergio_Leone" title="Sergio Leone">Sergio Leone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Lynch" title="David Lynch">David Lynch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dick_Maas" title="Dick Maas">Dick Maas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terrence_Malick" title="Terrence Malick">Terrence Malick</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jos%C3%A9_Mojica_Marins&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="José Mojica Marins (de pagina bestaat niet)">José Mojica Marins</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bruno_Mattei&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bruno Mattei (de pagina bestaat niet)">Bruno Mattei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russ_Meyer" title="Russ Meyer">Russ Meyer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Takashi_Miike" title="Takashi Miike">Takashi Miike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hayao_Miyazaki" title="Hayao Miyazaki">Hayao Miyazaki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Wilhelm_Murnau" title="Friedrich Wilhelm Murnau">Friedrich Wilhelm Murnau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikos_Nikolaidis" title="Nikos Nikolaidis">Nikos Nikolaidis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sam_Peckinpah" title="Sam Peckinpah">Sam Peckinpah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alex_Proyas" title="Alex Proyas">Alex Proyas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sam_Raimi" title="Sam Raimi">Sam Raimi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Godfrey_Reggio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Godfrey Reggio (de pagina bestaat niet)">Godfrey Reggio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Rodriguez" title="Robert Rodriguez">Robert Rodriguez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Roeg" title="Nicolas Roeg">Nicolas Roeg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_A._Romero" title="George A. Romero">George A. Romero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ken_Russell" title="Ken Russell">Ken Russell</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Sayles&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Sayles (de pagina bestaat niet)">John Sayles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan_%C5%A0vankmajer" title="Jan Švankmajer">Jan Švankmajer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quentin_Tarantino" title="Quentin Tarantino">Quentin Tarantino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Tati" title="Jacques Tati">Jacques Tati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shinya_Tsukamoto" title="Shinya Tsukamoto">Shinya Tsukamoto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agn%C3%A8s_Varda" title="Agnès Varda">Agnès Varda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gebroeders_Wachowski" class="mw-redirect" title="Gebroeders Wachowski">Gebroeders Wachowski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andy_Warhol" title="Andy Warhol">Andy Warhol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Waters_(regisseur)" title="John Waters (regisseur)">John Waters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doris_Wishman" title="Doris Wishman">Doris Wishman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Woo" title="John Woo">John Woo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ed_Wood" class="mw-redirect" title="Ed Wood">Ed Wood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrzej_Zulawski" class="mw-redirect" title="Andrzej Zulawski">Andrzej Zulawski</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iv%C3%A1n_Zulueta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iván Zulueta (de pagina bestaat niet)">Iván Zulueta</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Films">Films</h3></div> <p><i>(Zie <a href="/wiki/Cultfilm" title="Cultfilm">Cultfilm</a>)</i> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Radioprogramma's"><span id="Radioprogramma.27s"></span>Radioprogramma's</h3></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dr._Demento&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dr. Demento (de pagina bestaat niet)">Dr. Demento</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Goon_Show&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Goon Show (de pagina bestaat niet)">The Goon Show</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hallo_Hautekiet" title="Hallo Hautekiet">Hallo Hautekiet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Het_Leugenpaleis" title="Het Leugenpaleis">Het Leugenpaleis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/De_Perschefs" title="De Perschefs">De Perschefs</a></li> <li>De <a href="/wiki/Piratenzender" title="Piratenzender">piratenzenders</a> uit de jaren 1960 en 1970</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howard_Stern" title="Howard Stern">Howard Stern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Studio_Kafka" title="Studio Kafka">Studio Kafka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/De_taalstrijd" title="De taalstrijd">De taalstrijd</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tv-series">Tv-series</h3></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/30_Minuten" class="mw-redirect" title="30 Minuten">30 Minuten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Absolutely_Fabulous" title="Absolutely Fabulous">Absolutely Fabulous</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alles_kan_beter" title="Alles kan beter">Alles kan beter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battlestar_Galactica" title="Battlestar Galactica">Battlestar Galactica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beavis_and_Butt-head" title="Beavis and Butt-head">Beavis and Butt-head</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bottom_(televisieserie)" title="Bottom (televisieserie)">Bottom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buffy_the_Vampire_Slayer_(televisieserie)" title="Buffy the Vampire Slayer (televisieserie)">Buffy the Vampire Slayer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buiten_De_Zone" title="Buiten De Zone">Buiten De Zone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Community_(televisieserie)" title="Community (televisieserie)">Community</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Who" title="Doctor Who">Dr. Who</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dragonball_Z" class="mw-redirect" title="Dragonball Z">Dragonball Z</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duckman" title="Duckman">Duckman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Family_Guy" title="Family Guy">Family Guy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Fast_Show" title="The Fast Show">The Fast Show</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Futurama_(serie)" class="mw-redirect" title="Futurama (serie)">Futurama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Happy_Tree_Friends" title="Happy Tree Friends">Happy Tree Friends</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hoepla" title="Hoepla">Hoepla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Het_Huis_Van_Wantrouwen" class="mw-redirect" title="Het Huis Van Wantrouwen">Het Huis Van Wantrouwen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iron_Chef" title="Iron Chef">Iron Chef</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jackass" title="Jackass">Jackass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiskefet" title="Jiskefet">Jiskefet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kreatief_met_Kurk" title="Kreatief met Kurk">Kreatief met Kurk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lava_(televisieprogramma)" title="Lava (televisieprogramma)">Lava</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_League_of_Gentlemen_(televisieserie)" title="The League of Gentlemen (televisieserie)">The League of Gentlemen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Masters_of_Horror" title="Masters of Horror">Masters of Horror</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monkey_Dust" title="Monkey Dust">Monkey Dust</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monty_Python%27s_Flying_Circus" title="Monty Python's Flying Circus">Monty Python's Flying Circus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morgen_Maandag" title="Morgen Maandag">Morgen Maandag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/My_Little_Pony_-_Vriendschap_is_betoverend" class="mw-redirect" title="My Little Pony - Vriendschap is betoverend">My Little Pony - Vriendschap is betoverend</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mystery_Science_Theater_3000_(televisieserie)" title="Mystery Science Theater 3000 (televisieserie)">Mystery Science Theater 3000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neveneffecten_(televisieserie)" title="Neveneffecten (televisieserie)">Neveneffecten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Kids" title="New Kids">New Kids</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Exposure" title="Northern Exposure">Northern Exposure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Het_Peulengaleis" title="Het Peulengaleis">Het Peulengaleis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pok%C3%A9mon" title="Pokémon">Pokémon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Police_Squad!" title="Police Squad!">Police Squad!</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Prisoner_(televisieserie)" title="The Prisoner (televisieserie)">The Prisoner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queer_as_Folk_(Verenigde_Staten)" title="Queer as Folk (Verenigde Staten)">Queer as Folk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Dwarf" title="Red Dwarf">Red Dwarf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Ren_%26_Stimpy_Show" title="The Ren & Stimpy Show">The Ren & Stimpy Show</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robot_Chicken" title="Robot Chicken">Robot Chicken</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rocky_%26_Bullwinkle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rocky & Bullwinkle (de pagina bestaat niet)">Rocky & Bullwinkle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schalkse_Ruiters" title="Schalkse Ruiters">Schalkse Ruiters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spitting_Image" title="Spitting Image">Spitting Image</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Star_Trek" title="Star Trek">Star Trek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Simpsons" title="The Simpsons">The Simpsons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Park" title="South Park">South Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Takeshi%27s_Castle" title="Takeshi's Castle">Takeshi's Castle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theo_en_Thea" title="Theo en Thea">Theo en Thea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thunderbirds" title="Thunderbirds">The Thunderbirds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Green" title="Tom Green">The Tom Green Show</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_X-Files" title="The X-Files">The X-Files</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Twilight_Zone_(televisie)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Twilight Zone (televisie)">Twilight Zone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twin_Peaks_(televisieserie)" title="Twin Peaks (televisieserie)">Twin Peaks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willy%27s_en_Marjetten" title="Willy's en Marjetten">Willy's en Marjetten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xena:_Warrior_Princess" title="Xena: Warrior Princess">Xena: Warrior Princess</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Young_Ones" class="mw-disambig" title="The Young Ones">The Young Ones</a></li> <li>De programma's die <a href="/wiki/Wim_T._Schippers" title="Wim T. Schippers">Wim T. Schippers</a> begin jaren 70 maakte rond <a href="/wiki/Fred_Hach%C3%A9" title="Fred Haché">Fred Haché</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sjef_van_Oekel" title="Sjef van Oekel">Sjef van Oekel</a> en <a href="/wiki/Barend_Servet" title="Barend Servet">Barend Servet</a></li> <li>De <a href="/wiki/Looney_Tunes" title="Looney Tunes">Looney Tunes</a> tekenfilms (werden tijdens de jaren '30-'60 in de bioscoop vertoond)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Komieken">Komieken</h3></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Woody_Allen" title="Woody Allen">Woody Allen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mel_Brooks" title="Mel Brooks">Mel Brooks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dolf_Brouwers" title="Dolf Brouwers">Dolf Brouwers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lenny_Bruce" title="Lenny Bruce">Lenny Bruce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Carlin" title="George Carlin">George Carlin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carry_On_(filmreeks)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carry On (filmreeks) (de pagina bestaat niet)">Carry On (filmreeks)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheech_%26_Chong" title="Cheech & Chong">Cheech & Chong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Cleese" title="John Cleese">John Cleese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coluche" title="Coluche">Coluche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marty_Feldman" title="Marty Feldman">Marty Feldman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/W.C._Fields" title="W.C. Fields">W.C. Fields</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dawn_French" title="Dawn French">Dawn French</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Hicks" title="Bill Hicks">Bill Hicks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eddie_Izzard" title="Eddie Izzard">Eddie Izzard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andy_Kaufman" title="Andy Kaufman">Andy Kaufman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buster_Keaton" title="Buster Keaton">Buster Keaton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laurel_%26_Hardy" class="mw-redirect" title="Laurel & Hardy">Laurel & Hardy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theo_Maassen" title="Theo Maassen">Theo Maassen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Marx_Brothers" title="The Marx Brothers">The Marx Brothers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rik_Mayall" title="Rik Mayall">Rik Mayall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spike_Milligan" title="Spike Milligan">Spike Milligan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Pryor" title="Richard Pryor">Richard Pryor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monty_Python" title="Monty Python">Monty Python</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Rock" title="Chris Rock">Chris Rock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jennifer_Saunders" title="Jennifer Saunders">Jennifer Saunders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Sellers" title="Peter Sellers">Peter Sellers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Tati" title="Jacques Tati">Jacques Tati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans_Teeuwen" title="Hans Teeuwen">Hans Teeuwen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Three_Stooges" class="mw-disambig" title="The Three Stooges">The Three Stooges</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Tucker" title="Chris Tucker">Chris Tucker</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Strips_en_Cartoons">Strips en Cartoons</h3></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Carl_Barks" title="Carl Barks">Carl Barks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vaughn_Bod%C3%A9" title="Vaughn Bodé">Vaughn Bodé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Crumb" title="Robert Crumb">Robert Crumb</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Steve_Gerber&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Steve Gerber (de pagina bestaat niet)">Steve Gerber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gummbah" title="Gummbah">Gummbah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Herriman" title="George Herriman">George Herriman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeroom" class="mw-redirect" title="Jeroom">Jeroom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamagurka" title="Kamagurka">Kamagurka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walt_Kelly" title="Walt Kelly">Walt Kelly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_Lawrence" title="Don Lawrence">Don Lawrence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Miller" class="mw-disambig" title="Frank Miller">Frank Miller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Giraud" title="Jean Giraud">Moebius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Moore" title="Alan Moore">Alan Moore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gregorius_Nekschot" title="Gregorius Nekschot">Gregorius Nekschot</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gary_Panter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gary Panter (de pagina bestaat niet)">Gary Panter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Marc_Reiser" title="Jean-Marc Reiser">Jean-Marc Reiser</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gilbert_Shelton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gilbert Shelton (de pagina bestaat niet)">Gilbert Shelton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dave_Sim" title="Dave Sim">Dave Sim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saul_Steinberg" title="Saul Steinberg">Saul Steinberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roland_Topor" title="Roland Topor">Roland Topor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernard_Willem_Holtrop" class="mw-redirect" title="Bernard Willem Holtrop">Willem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wolinski" class="mw-redirect" title="Wolinski">Wolinski</a></li> <li>De striptekenaars en cartoonisten uit het blad <a href="/wiki/Charlie_Hebdo" title="Charlie Hebdo">Hara-Kiri</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Muziek">Muziek</h3></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Laurie_Anderson" title="Laurie Anderson">Laurie Anderson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amon_D%C3%BC%C3%BCl" title="Amon Düül">Amon Düül</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aphex_Twin" title="Aphex Twin">Aphex Twin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chet_Baker" title="Chet Baker">Chet Baker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bad_Brains" title="Bad Brains">Bad Brains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syd_Barrett" title="Syd Barrett">Syd Barrett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belgian_Asociality" title="Belgian Asociality">Belgian Asociality</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bj%C3%B6rk" title="Björk">Björk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Flag" title="Black Flag">Black Flag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Sabbath" title="Black Sabbath">Black Sabbath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Bloodhound_Gang" class="mw-redirect" title="The Bloodhound Gang">The Bloodhound Gang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Bonzo_Dog_Doo-Dah_Band" title="The Bonzo Dog Doo-Dah Band">The Bonzo Dog Doo-Dah Band</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boredoms&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Boredoms (de pagina bestaat niet)">Boredoms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herman_Brood" title="Herman Brood">Herman Brood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Brown_(musicus)" title="Arthur Brown (musicus)">Arthur Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Brown" title="James Brown">James Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Butthole_Surfers" title="Butthole Surfers">Butthole Surfers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J.J._Cale" title="J.J. Cale">J.J. Cale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Cale" title="John Cale">John Cale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Can" title="Can">Can</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Captain_Beefheart" title="Captain Beefheart">Captain Beefheart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cardiacs" title="Cardiacs">Cardiacs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cat_Power" title="Cat Power">Cat Power</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eugene_Chadbourne" title="Eugene Chadbourne">Eugene Chadbourne</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Billy_Childish&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Billy Childish (de pagina bestaat niet)">Billy Childish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Clinton_(musicus)" title="George Clinton (musicus)">George Clinton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ornette_Coleman" title="Ornette Coleman">Ornette Coleman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Coltrane" title="John Coltrane">John Coltrane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CRASS" class="mw-redirect" title="CRASS">Crass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Cure" title="The Cure">The Cure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holger_Czukay" title="Holger Czukay">Holger Czukay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DAAU" class="mw-redirect" title="DAAU">DAAU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dead_Kennedys" title="Dead Kennedys">Dead Kennedys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dead_Man_Ray" title="Dead Man Ray">Dead Man Ray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Devo" title="Devo">Devo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Dolphy" title="Eric Dolphy">Eric Dolphy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Doors" title="The Doors">The Doors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nick_Drake" title="Nick Drake">Nick Drake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elvis_Presley" title="Elvis Presley">Elvis Presley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Electric_Prunes" title="The Electric Prunes">The Electric Prunes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Eno" title="Brian Eno">Brian Eno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Exploited" title="The Exploited">The Exploited</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Faust_(band)" title="Faust (band)">Faust</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Fugs" title="The Fugs">The Fugs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Funkadelic" title="Funkadelic">Funkadelic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grateful_Dead" title="Grateful Dead">Grateful Dead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Half_Japanese" title="Half Japanese">Half Japanese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Hell" title="Richard Hell">Richard Hell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buddy_Holly" title="Buddy Holly">Buddy Holly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%BCsker_D%C3%BC" title="Hüsker Dü">Hüsker Dü</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iggy_Pop" title="Iggy Pop">Iggy Pop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jandek" title="Jandek">Jandek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Johnson" title="Robert Johnson">Robert Johnson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Johnston" title="Daniel Johnston">Daniel Johnston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spike_Jones" title="Spike Jones">Spike Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joy_Division" title="Joy Division">Joy Division</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katastroof" title="Katastroof">Katastroof</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stan_Kenton" title="Stan Kenton">Stan Kenton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King_Tubby" title="King Tubby">King Tubby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_KLF" title="The KLF">The KLF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/De_Kommeniste" title="De Kommeniste">De Kommeniste</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fela_Kuti" title="Fela Kuti">Fela Kuti</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Last_Poets&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Last Poets (de pagina bestaat niet)">The Last Poets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lemmy_Kilmister" title="Lemmy Kilmister">Lemmy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mad_Professor" title="Mad Professor">Mad Professor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madonna_(zangeres)" title="Madonna (zangeres)">Madonna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marilyn_Manson_(band)" title="Marilyn Manson (band)">Marilyn Manson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Marley" title="Bob Marley">Bob Marley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MC5" title="MC5">MC5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Meat_Puppets" class="mw-redirect" title="The Meat Puppets">The Meat Puppets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Melvins" title="The Melvins">The Melvins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thelonious_Monk" title="Thelonious Monk">Thelonious Monk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moondog" title="Moondog">Moondog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morrissey" title="Morrissey">Morrissey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Morrison" title="Jim Morrison">Jim Morrison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Mothers_of_Invention" title="The Mothers of Invention">The Mothers of Invention</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%B6tley_Cr%C3%BCe" title="Mötley Crüe">Mötley Crüe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neu!" title="Neu!">Neu!</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Klaus_Nomi" title="Klaus Nomi">Klaus Nomi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Normaal_(popgroep)" title="Normaal (popgroep)">Normaal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Dolls" class="mw-redirect" title="The New York Dolls">The New York Dolls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nico_(Christa_P%C3%A4ffgen)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nico (Christa Päffgen)">Nico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yoko_Ono" title="Yoko Ono">Yoko Ono</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osdorp_Posse" title="Osdorp Posse">Osdorp Posse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Parker" title="Charlie Parker">Charlie Parker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parliament" title="Parliament">Parliament</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pere_Ubu_(band)" title="Pere Ubu (band)">Père Ubu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lee_%27Scratch%27_Perry" class="mw-redirect" title="Lee 'Scratch' Perry">Lee 'Scratch' Perry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phish" title="Phish">Phish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Pixies" class="mw-redirect" title="The Pixies">The Pixies</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plasmatics&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Plasmatics (de pagina bestaat niet)">Plasmatics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Primus_(band)" title="Primus (band)">Primus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_Image_Ltd." title="Public Image Ltd.">Public Image Ltd.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sun_Ra" title="Sun Ra">Sun Ra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rage_Against_the_Machine" title="Rage Against the Machine">Rage Against the Machine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Ramones" class="mw-redirect" title="The Ramones">The Ramones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lou_Reed" title="Lou Reed">Lou Reed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Replacements_(band)" title="The Replacements (band)">The Replacements</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Residents" title="The Residents">The Residents</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gil_Scott-Heron" title="Gil Scott-Heron">Gil Scott-Heron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raymond_Scott" title="Raymond Scott">Raymond Scott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Shaggs" title="The Shaggs">The Shaggs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Sex_Pistols" class="mw-redirect" title="The Sex Pistols">The Sex Pistols</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sid_Vicious" title="Sid Vicious">Sid Vicious</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sonic_Youth" title="Sonic Youth">Sonic Youth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patti_Smith" title="Patti Smith">Patti Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Smiths" title="The Smiths">The Smiths</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunn_O)))" title="Sunn O)))">Sunn O)))</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Sylvian" title="David Sylvian">David Sylvian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tangerine_Dream" title="Tangerine Dream">Tangerine Dream</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Waits" title="Tom Waits">Tom Waits</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tenacious_D" title="Tenacious D">Tenacious D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Velvet_Underground" title="The Velvet Underground">The Velvet Underground</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vuile_Mong_en_zijn_Vieze_Gasten" title="Vuile Mong en zijn Vieze Gasten">Vuile Mong en zijn Vieze Gasten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jah_Wobble" title="Jah Wobble">Jah Wobble</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yo_La_Tengo" title="Yo La Tengo">Yo La Tengo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Zappa" title="Frank Zappa">Frank Zappa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tom_Z%C3%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tom Zé (de pagina bestaat niet)">Tom Zé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Zorn" title="John Zorn">John Zorn</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Literatuur">Literatuur</h3></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Douglas_Adams" title="Douglas Adams">Douglas Adams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Amis" title="Martin Amis">Martin Amis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isaac_Asimov" title="Isaac Asimov">Isaac Asimov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J.G._Ballard" title="J.G. Ballard">J.G. Ballard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Marie_Berckmans" title="Jean-Marie Berckmans">J.M.H. Berckmans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ray_Bradbury" title="Ray Bradbury">Ray Bradbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rita_Mae_Brown" title="Rita Mae Brown">Rita Mae Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herman_Brusselmans" title="Herman Brusselmans">Herman Brusselmans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Bukowski" title="Charles Bukowski">Charles Bukowski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Burgess" title="Anthony Burgess">Anthony Burgess</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_S._Burroughs_II" title="William S. Burroughs II">William S. Burroughs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_M._Cain" title="James M. Cain">James M. Cain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italo_Calvino" title="Italo Calvino">Italo Calvino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Camus" title="Albert Camus">Albert Camus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angela_Carter" title="Angela Carter">Angela Carter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raymond_Carver" title="Raymond Carver">Raymond Carver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlos_Castaneda" title="Carlos Castaneda">Carlos Castaneda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_C._Clarke" title="Arthur C. Clarke">Arthur C. Clarke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan_Cremer" title="Jan Cremer">Jan Cremer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aleister_Crowley" title="Aleister Crowley">Aleister Crowley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simone_de_Beauvoir" title="Simone de Beauvoir">Simone de Beauvoir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Markies_de_Sade" title="Markies de Sade">Markies de Sade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jules_Deelder" title="Jules Deelder">Jules Deelder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_R._Delany" title="Samuel R. Delany">Samuel R. Delany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_K._Dick" title="Philip K. Dick">Philip K. Dick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bret_Easton_Ellis" title="Bret Easton Ellis">Bret Easton Ellis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Gibson" title="William Gibson">William Gibson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Gide" title="André Gide">André Gide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allen_Ginsberg" title="Allen Ginsberg">Allen Ginsberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_A._Heinlein" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert A. Heinlein">Robert A. Heinlein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Heller" title="Joseph Heller">Joseph Heller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Herbert" title="Frank Herbert">Frank Herbert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abbie_Hoffman" title="Abbie Hoffman">Abbie Hoffman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michel_Houellebecq" title="Michel Houellebecq">Michel Houellebecq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aldous_Huxley" title="Aldous Huxley">Aldous Huxley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joris-Karl_Huysmans" title="Joris-Karl Huysmans">Joris-Karl Huysmans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Joyce" title="James Joyce">James Joyce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franz_Kafka" title="Franz Kafka">Franz Kafka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Kerouac" title="Jack Kerouac">Jack Kerouac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H.P._Lovecraft" title="H.P. Lovecraft">H.P. Lovecraft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yukio_Mishima" title="Yukio Mishima">Yukio Mishima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Nietzsche" title="Friedrich Nietzsche">Friedrich Nietzsche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Palahniuk" title="Chuck Palahniuk">Chuck Palahniuk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9phin_P%C3%A9ladan" title="Joséphin Péladan">Joséphin Péladan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terry_Pratchett" title="Terry Pratchett">Terry Pratchett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Pynchon" title="Thomas Pynchon">Thomas Pynchon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ayn_Rand" title="Ayn Rand">Ayn Rand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alex_Rosseels" title="Alex Rosseels">Alex Rosseels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J.D._Salinger" title="J.D. Salinger">J.D. Salinger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Paul_Sartre" title="Jean-Paul Sartre">Jean-Paul Sartre</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Terry_Southern&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Terry Southern (de pagina bestaat niet)">Terry Southern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jotie_T%27Hooft" title="Jotie T'Hooft">Jotie T'Hooft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dylan_Thomas" title="Dylan Thomas">Dylan Thomas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Thompson" class="mw-disambig" title="Jim Thompson">Jim Thompson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hunter_S._Thompson" title="Hunter S. Thompson">Hunter S. Thompson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J.R.R._Tolkien" title="J.R.R. Tolkien">J.R.R. Tolkien</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexander_Trocchi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alexander Trocchi (de pagina bestaat niet)">Alexander Trocchi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kurt_Vonnegut" title="Kurt Vonnegut">Kurt Vonnegut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irvine_Welsh" title="Irvine Welsh">Irvine Welsh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Wolfe" title="Tom Wolfe">Tom Wolfe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan_Wolkers" title="Jan Wolkers">Jan Wolkers</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Meer_informatie">Meer informatie</h2></div> <ul><li>JANCIK, Wayne en LATHROP, Tad, <i>"Cult Rockers: 150 of the most controversial, distinctive and intriguing, outrageous and championed rock musicians of all time"</i>, Barnes & Noble, 1996 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.amazon.co.uk/Cult-Rockers-Controversial-Distinctive-Intriguing/dp/068481112X">http://www.amazon.co.uk/Cult-Rockers-Controversial-Distinctive-Intriguing/dp/068481112X</a></li></ul> <ul><li>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://homepages.nildram.co.uk/~culttv/page3.htm">http://homepages.nildram.co.uk/~culttv/page3.htm</a>)</li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Overgenomen van "<a dir="ltr" href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cult_(cultuur)&oldid=39452218">https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cult_(cultuur)&oldid=39452218</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Alles" title="Categorie:Alles">Categorieën</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Sociologie" title="Categorie:Sociologie">Sociologie</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Categorie:Fans&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Categorie:Fans (de pagina bestaat niet)">Fans</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Deze pagina is voor het laatst bewerkt op 17 nov 2013 om 01:07.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">De tekst is beschikbaar onder de licentie <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.nl">Creative Commons Naamsvermelding/Gelijk delen</a>, er kunnen aanvullende voorwaarden van toepassing zijn. 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