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Regno Unito - Wikipedia
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class="mf-section-0" id="mf-section-0"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r130658281">body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .hatnote.nota-disambigua{clear:both;margin-top:0;padding:.05em .5em}</style> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r139142988">.mw-parser-output .hatnote-content{align-items:center;display:flex}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon{flex-shrink:0}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon img{display:flex}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-text{font-style:italic}body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .hatnote{border:1px solid #CCC;display:flex;margin:.5em 0;padding:.2em .5em}body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .hatnote-text{padding-left:.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon{padding-right:8px}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon img{height:auto;width:16px}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .hatnote a.new{color:#d73333}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .hatnote a.new:visited{color:#a55858}</style> <div class="hatnote noprint nota-disambigua"> <div class="hatnote-content"> <span class="noviewer hatnote-icon" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Nota_disambigua.svg/18px-Nota_disambigua.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Nota_disambigua.svg/27px-Nota_disambigua.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Nota_disambigua.svg/36px-Nota_disambigua.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200"></span></span> <span class="hatnote-text"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aiuto:Disambiguazione?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aiuto:Disambiguazione">Disambiguazione</a> – Se stai cercando altri significati, vedi <b><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito_(disambigua)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-disambig" title="Regno Unito (disambigua)">Regno Unito (disambigua)</a></b>.</span> </div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r130658281"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r139142988"> <div class="hatnote noprint nota-disambigua"> <div class="hatnote-content"> <span class="noviewer hatnote-icon" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Nota_disambigua.svg/18px-Nota_disambigua.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Nota_disambigua.svg/27px-Nota_disambigua.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Nota_disambigua.svg/36px-Nota_disambigua.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200"></span></span> <span class="hatnote-text"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aiuto:Disambiguazione?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aiuto:Disambiguazione">Disambiguazione</a> – "UK" rimanda qui. Se stai cercando altri significati, vedi <b><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Uk_(disambigua)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-disambig" title="Uk (disambigua)">Uk (disambigua)</a></b>.</span> </div> </div> <p>Il <b>Regno Unito</b>, ufficialmente <b>Regno Unito di Gran Bretagna e Irlanda del Nord</b> (in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lingua_inglese?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lingua inglese">inglese</a> <span dir="ltr" lang="en"><i>United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland</i></span>; abbreviato in <i>UK</i>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aiuto:IPA_per_l%27inglese?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aiuto:IPA per l'inglese"><span title="Questa è una trascrizione IPA della pronuncia. Vedere l'alfabeto fonetico internazionale." class="IPA">/juːˈkeɪ/</span></a>; sigla italiana <b>RU</b>),<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> è uno <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stato_insulare?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Stato insulare">Stato insulare</a> dell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Europa_occidentale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Europa occidentale">Europa occidentale</a> con una popolazione di circa 68 milioni di abitanti.<sup id="cite_ref-pop_11-0" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-pop-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito_di_Gran_Bretagna_e_Irlanda?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Regno Unito di Gran Bretagna e Irlanda">Regno Unito di Gran Bretagna e Irlanda</a> nacque con l'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Atto_di_Unione_(1800)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Atto di Unione (1800)">Atto di Unione del 1800</a>, che univa il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_di_Gran_Bretagna?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Regno di Gran Bretagna">Regno di Gran Bretagna</a> e il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_d%27Irlanda?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Regno d'Irlanda">Regno d'Irlanda</a>. Gran parte dell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Irlanda_(isola)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Irlanda (isola)">Irlanda</a> si separò poi nel 1922, costituendo lo <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stato_Libero_d%27Irlanda?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Stato Libero d'Irlanda">Stato Libero d'Irlanda</a>.</p> <table class="infobox sinottico" summary="Tabella sinottica che riassume le principali caratteristiche di uno Stato"> <tbody> <tr class="sinottico_testata"> <th colspan="2" style="background:#ABCDEF;">Regno Unito</th> </tr> <tr> <td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2"> <div style="display:grid; grid-auto-flow:column; gap:.2em .4em; margin:0 auto; max-width:255px; align-items:center; justify-content:space-evenly;"> <div style="grid-area:1;"> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_(1-2).svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Regno Unito – Bandiera"><img alt="Regno Unito – Bandiera" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/125px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="63" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%25281-2%2529.svg/188px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%25281-2%2529.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%25281-2%2529.svg/250px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%25281-2%2529.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600"></a></span> </div> <div style="grid-area:2;"> <small>(<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bandiera_del_Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bandiera del Regno Unito">dettagli</a>)</small> </div> <div style="grid-area:1;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_(2022,_variant_2).svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Regno Unito - Stemma"><img alt="Regno Unito - Stemma" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Coat_of_arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%282022%2C_variant_2%29.svg/80px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%282022%2C_variant_2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Coat_of_arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%25282022%252C_variant_2%2529.svg/120px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%25282022%252C_variant_2%2529.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Coat_of_arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%25282022%252C_variant_2%2529.svg/160px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%25282022%252C_variant_2%2529.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="479"></a></span> </div> <div style="grid-area:2;"> <small>(<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stemma_reale_del_Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Stemma reale del Regno Unito">dettagli</a>)</small> </div> </div> <div style="font-style:italic; padding:.2em 0;"> (<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="francese">FR</abbr></span>) <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dieu_et_mon_droit?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dieu et mon droit">Dieu et mon droit</a><br> (<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="italiano">IT</abbr></span>) Dio e il mio diritto<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2"> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Europe-UK.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Regno Unito - Localizzazione"><img alt="Regno Unito - Localizzazione" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Europe-UK.svg/260px-Europe-UK.svg.png" decoding="async" width="260" height="219" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Europe-UK.svg/390px-Europe-UK.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Europe-UK.svg/520px-Europe-UK.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2045" data-file-height="1720"></a> <figcaption> Regno Unito - Localizzazione </figcaption> </figure></td> </tr> <tr class="sinottico_divisione"> <th colspan="2" style="background:#ABCDEF;">Dati amministrativi</th> </tr> <tr> <th style="width:150px;">Nome completo</th> <td>Regno Unito di Gran Bretagna e Irlanda del Nord.</td> </tr> <tr> <th>Nome ufficiale</th> <td><i>United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland</i></td> </tr> <tr> <th><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lingua_ufficiale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lingua ufficiale">Lingue ufficiali</a></th> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lingua_inglese?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lingua inglese">inglese</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th>Altre <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lingua_(linguistica)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lingua (linguistica)">lingue</a></th> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lingua_scots?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lingua scots">scozzese</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mannese?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Mannese">mannese</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lingua_gallese?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lingua gallese">gallese</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lingua_gaelica_scozzese?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lingua gaelica scozzese">gaelico scozzese</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lingua_irlandese?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lingua irlandese">gaelico irlandese</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lingua_cornica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lingua cornica">cornico</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Capitale_(citt%C3%A0)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Capitale (città)">Capitale</a></th> <td><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Logo_of_the_Greater_London_Authority_(monochrome).png?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Logo_of_the_Greater_London_Authority_%28monochrome%29.png/20px-Logo_of_the_Greater_London_Authority_%28monochrome%29.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Logo_of_the_Greater_London_Authority_%2528monochrome%2529.png/30px-Logo_of_the_Greater_London_Authority_%2528monochrome%2529.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Logo_of_the_Greater_London_Authority_%2528monochrome%2529.png/40px-Logo_of_the_Greater_London_Authority_%2528monochrome%2529.png 2x" data-file-width="1858" data-file-height="1127"></a></span> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Londra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Londra">Londra</a></td> </tr> <tr class="sinottico_divisione"> <th colspan="2" style="background:#ABCDEF;">Politica</th> </tr> <tr> <th><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Forma_di_governo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Forma di governo">Forma di governo</a></th> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Monarchia_parlamentare?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Monarchia parlamentare">Monarchia parlamentare</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nazione_costitutiva?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nazione costitutiva">costitutiva</a> (<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Reame_del_Commonwealth?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Reame del Commonwealth">Reame del Commonwealth</a>)</td> </tr> <tr> <th><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sovrani_del_Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Sovrani del Regno Unito">Re</a></th> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Carlo_III_del_Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Carlo III del Regno Unito">Carlo III</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Primi_ministri_del_Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Primi ministri del Regno Unito">Primo ministro</a></th> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Keir_Starmer?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Keir Starmer">Keir Starmer</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th>Proclamazione</th> <td>1º gennaio <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1801?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1801">1801</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr> <tr> <th>Ingresso nell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Organizzazione_delle_Nazioni_Unite?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Organizzazione delle Nazioni Unite">ONU</a></th> <td>24 ottobre <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1945?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1945">1945</a><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br><small>È membro permanente del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Consiglio_di_sicurezza_delle_Nazioni_Unite?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Consiglio di sicurezza delle Nazioni Unite">Consiglio di Sicurezza</a></small></td> </tr> <tr class="sinottico_divisione"> <th colspan="2" style="background:#ABCDEF;">Superficie</th> </tr> <tr> <th><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Area?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Area">Totale</a></th> <td>242 521 <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chilometro_quadrato?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chilometro quadrato">km²</a> (<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stati_per_superficie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Stati per superficie">76º</a>)</td> </tr> <tr> <th>% delle acque</th> <td>1,3%</td> </tr> <tr class="sinottico_divisione"> <th colspan="2" style="background:#ABCDEF;">Popolazione</th> </tr> <tr> <th><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Popolazione?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Popolazione">Totale</a></th> <td>68 168 033 ab. <small>(17-04-2021)</small> (<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stati_per_popolazione?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Stati per popolazione">21º</a>)</td> </tr> <tr> <th><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Densit%C3%A0_di_popolazione?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Densità di popolazione">Densità</a></th> <td>281 ab./<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chilometro_quadrato?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chilometro quadrato">km²</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th>Tasso di crescita</th> <td>0,53% (2020)</td> </tr> <tr> <th><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Etnico_(onomastica)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Etnico (onomastica)">Nome degli abitanti</a></th> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Britannici?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Britannici">Britannici</a> (per sineddoche "inglesi" per indicare l'intera popolazione)</td> </tr> <tr class="sinottico_divisione"> <th colspan="2" style="background:#ABCDEF;">Geografia</th> </tr> <tr> <th><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Continente?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Continente">Continente</a></th> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Europa?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Europa">Europa</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th>Confini</th> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Confine_tra_Irlanda_e_Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Confine tra Irlanda e Regno Unito">Irlanda</a> (<small><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Irlanda_del_Nord?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Irlanda del Nord">Irlanda del Nord</a></small>),<br><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Confine_tra_il_Regno_Unito_e_la_Spagna?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Confine tra il Regno Unito e la Spagna">Spagna</a> (<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gibilterra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gibilterra"><small>Gibilterra</small></a>),<br><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Confine_tra_Cipro_e_le_basi_di_Akrotiri_e_Dhekelia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Confine tra Cipro e le basi di Akrotiri e Dhekelia">Cipro</a> (<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Akrotiri_e_Dhekelia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Akrotiri e Dhekelia"><small>Akrotiri e Dhekelia</small></a>),<br><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Confine_tra_la_Francia_e_il_Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Confine tra la Francia e il Regno Unito">Francia</a> (<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tunnel_della_Manica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tunnel della Manica"><small>Tunnel della Manica</small></a>)</td> </tr> <tr> <th><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fuso_orario?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fuso orario">Fuso orario</a></th> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/UTC%2B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="UTC+0">UTC</a> <small>(<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/UTC%2B1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="UTC+1">UTC+1</a> in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ora_legale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ora legale">ora legale</a>)</small></td> </tr> <tr class="sinottico_divisione"> <th colspan="2" style="background:#ABCDEF;">Economia</th> </tr> <tr> <th><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Valuta?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Valuta">Valuta</a></th> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sterlina_britannica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sterlina britannica">sterlina britannica</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Prodotto_interno_lordo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Prodotto interno lordo">PIL</a> (nominale)</th> <td>3 212 000<sup id="cite_ref-IMF_4-0" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-IMF-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> milioni di $ (2021) (<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stati_per_PIL_(nominale)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Stati per PIL (nominale)">5º</a>)</td> </tr> <tr> <th><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Reddito_pro_capite?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Reddito pro capite">PIL pro capite</a> (nominale)</th> <td>46 344<sup id="cite_ref-IMFWEOUK_5-0" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-IMFWEOUK-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> $ (2021) (<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stati_per_PIL_(nominale)_pro_capite?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Stati per PIL (nominale) pro capite">19º</a>)</td> </tr> <tr> <th><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Prodotto_interno_lordo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Prodotto interno lordo">PIL</a> (<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Teoria_della_parit%C3%A0_dei_poteri_di_acquisto?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Teoria della parità dei poteri di acquisto">PPA</a>)</th> <td>47 089<sup id="cite_ref-IMFWEOUK_5-1" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-IMFWEOUK-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> milioni di $ (2021) (<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stati_per_PIL_(PPA)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Stati per PIL (PPA)">10º</a>)</td> </tr> <tr> <th><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Reddito_pro_capite?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Reddito pro capite">PIL pro capite</a> (<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Parit%C3%A0_di_potere_d%27acquisto?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Parità di potere d'acquisto">PPA</a>)</th> <td>43 620 $ (2021) (<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stati_per_PIL_(PPA)_pro_capite?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Stati per PIL (PPA) pro capite">26º</a>)</td> </tr> <tr> <th><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Indice_di_sviluppo_umano?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Indice di sviluppo umano">ISU</a> <small>(2021)</small></th> <td>0,929 (molto alto) (<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stati_per_indice_di_sviluppo_umano?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Stati per indice di sviluppo umano">18º</a>)</td> </tr> <tr> <th><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tasso_di_fecondit%C3%A0_totale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tasso di fecondità totale">Fecondità</a></th> <td>1,8 (2017)<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr> <tr class="sinottico_divisione"> <th colspan="2" style="background:#ABCDEF;">Varie</th> </tr> <tr> <th>Codici <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISO_3166?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ISO 3166">ISO 3166</a></th> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISO_3166-2:GB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ISO 3166-2:GB">GB</a>, GBR, 826</td> </tr> <tr> <th><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dominio_di_primo_livello?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dominio di primo livello">TLD</a></th> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/.uk?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title=".uk">.uk</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/.gb?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title=".gb">.gb</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Prefissi_telefonici_internazionali?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Prefissi telefonici internazionali">Prefisso tel.</a></th> <td>+44</td> </tr> <tr> <th><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sigle_automobilistiche_internazionali?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sigle automobilistiche internazionali">Sigla autom.</a></th> <td>UK<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr> <tr> <th><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mano_da_tenere?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mano da tenere">Lato di guida</a></th> <td>Sinistra (↑↓)</td> </tr> <tr> <th><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Inno_nazionale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Inno nazionale">Inno nazionale</a></th> <td><i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/God_Save_the_King?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="God Save the King">God Save the King</a></i> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span> <audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" 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label="中文(臺灣) (zh-tw)" data-dir="ltr"> </audio></span></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Festa_nazionale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Festa nazionale">Festa nazionale</a></th> <td><i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Trooping_the_Colour?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Trooping the Colour">Trooping the Colour</a></i> (festeggiamento ufficiale del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Compleanno?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Compleanno">compleanno</a> del sovrano)</td> </tr> <tr> <td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2"> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Uk-map.png?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Regno Unito - Mappa"><img alt="Regno Unito - Mappa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Uk-map.png/184px-Uk-map.png" decoding="async" width="184" height="400" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Uk-map.png/277px-Uk-map.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/Uk-map.png 2x" data-file-width="312" data-file-height="676"></a> <figcaption> Regno Unito - Mappa </figcaption> </figure></td> </tr> <tr class="sinottico_divisione"> <th colspan="2" style="background:#ABCDEF;">Evoluzione storica</th> </tr> <tr> <th>Stato precedente</th> <td><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_(3-5).svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Regno Unito (bandiera)"><img alt="Regno Unito (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%25283-5%2529.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%25283-5%2529.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%25283-5%2529.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%25283-5%2529.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600"></a></span> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito_di_Gran_Bretagna_e_Irlanda?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Regno Unito di Gran Bretagna e Irlanda">Regno Unito di Gran Bretagna e Irlanda</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="sinottico_piede" style="background:#ABCDEF;"> </td> </tr> <tr></tr> </tbody> </table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r139486644">body.skin-vector .mw-parser-output #coordinates{font-size:85%;line-height:1.5em;white-space:nowrap}</style> <p><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stato_unitario?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Stato unitario">Stato unitario</a>, attualmente composto da quattro <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nazione_costitutiva?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nazione costitutiva">nazioni costitutive</a> (chiamate <i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Home_Nations?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Home Nations">Home Nations</a>):</i> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Inghilterra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Inghilterra">Inghilterra</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Scozia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Scozia">Scozia</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Galles?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Galles">Galles</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Irlanda_del_Nord?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Irlanda del Nord">Irlanda del Nord</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> è governato da un <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sistema_parlamentare?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sistema parlamentare">sistema parlamentare</a>, con <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Londra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Londra">Londra</a> come capitale e sede del governo. Spesso viene impropriamente chiamato <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gran_Bretagna?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gran Bretagna">Gran Bretagna</a><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> o <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Inghilterra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Inghilterra">Inghilterra</a>, quando in realtà con il termine Gran Bretagna si indica un territorio geografico (l'isola maggiore) e con il termine Inghilterra si indica solo una delle quattro nazioni che compongono il regno.</p> <p>Situato al largo delle coste occidentali dell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Europa_settentrionale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Europa settentrionale">Europa settentrionale</a> e circondato a <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Est?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Est">est</a> dal <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mare_del_Nord?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mare del Nord">Mare del Nord</a>, a <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sud">sud</a> dal <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/La_Manica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="La Manica">canale della Manica</a> e a <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ovest?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ovest">ovest</a> dall'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Oceano_Atlantico?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Oceano Atlantico">oceano Atlantico</a> e dal <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mare_d%27Irlanda?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mare d'Irlanda">mare d'Irlanda</a>, le <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Isole_del_Canale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Isole del Canale">isole del Canale</a> e l'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Isola_di_Man?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Isola di Man">Isola di Man</a> sono <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dipendenza_della_Corona_britannica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dipendenza della Corona britannica">dipendenze della Corona britannica</a>, che non fanno parte del Regno Unito.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> La <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gran_Bretagna?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gran Bretagna">Gran Bretagna</a> è l'isola comprendente la maggior parte del territorio dell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Inghilterra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Inghilterra">Inghilterra</a>, del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Galles?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Galles">Galles</a> e della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Scozia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Scozia">Scozia</a>. Le <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Isole_britanniche?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Isole britanniche">isole britanniche</a> invece sono l'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Arcipelago?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Arcipelago">arcipelago</a> comprendente la Gran Bretagna, l'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Irlanda_(isola)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Irlanda (isola)">Irlanda</a>, l'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Isola_di_Man?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Isola di Man">Isola di Man</a>, l'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Isola_di_Wight?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Isola di Wight">Isola di Wight</a>, le <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Isole_Orcadi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Isole Orcadi">isole Orcadi</a>, le <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Isole_Ebridi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Isole Ebridi">isole Ebridi</a>, le <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Isole_Shetland?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Isole Shetland">isole Shetland</a>, le <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Isole_del_Canale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Isole del Canale">isole del Canale</a> e altre isole minori.</p> <p>Si compone anche di quattordici <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Territori_d%27oltremare_britannici?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Territori d'oltremare britannici">territori d'oltremare</a> che costituiscono i resti dell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Impero_britannico?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Impero britannico">Impero britannico</a>, quali <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Anguilla_(isola)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Anguilla (isola)">Anguilla</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bermuda?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bermuda">Bermuda</a>, il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Territorio_Antartico_Britannico?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Territorio Antartico Britannico">Territorio Antartico Britannico</a>, il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Territorio_Britannico_dell%27Oceano_Indiano?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Territorio Britannico dell'Oceano Indiano">Territorio Britannico dell'Oceano Indiano</a>, le <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Isole_Vergini_Britanniche?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Isole Vergini Britanniche">Isole Vergini Britanniche</a>, le <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Isole_Cayman?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Isole Cayman">Isole Cayman</a>, le <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Isole_Falkland?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Isole Falkland">Isole Falkland</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gibilterra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gibilterra">Gibilterra</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Montserrat_(isola)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Montserrat (isola)">Montserrat</a>, le <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Isole_Pitcairn?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Isole Pitcairn">Isole Pitcairn</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sant%27Elena,_Ascensione_e_Tristan_da_Cunha?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sant'Elena, Ascensione e Tristan da Cunha">Sant'Elena, Ascensione e Tristan da Cunha</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Georgia_del_Sud_e_Isole_Sandwich_Meridionali?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Georgia del Sud e Isole Sandwich Meridionali">Georgia del Sud e Isole Sandwich Meridionali</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Akrotiri_e_Dhekelia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Akrotiri e Dhekelia">Akrotiri e Dhekelia</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Turks_e_Caicos?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Turks e Caicos">Turks e Caicos</a>. Il Regno Unito è una <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Monarchia_parlamentare?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Monarchia parlamentare">monarchia parlamentare</a>; l'attuale capo di Stato è il re <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Carlo_III_del_Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Carlo III del Regno Unito">Carlo III</a>, che è anche il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Capo_di_Stato?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Capo di Stato">capo di Stato</a> di altri 14 paesi membri del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Commonwealth_delle_nazioni?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Commonwealth delle nazioni">Commonwealth delle nazioni</a> (cui il Regno Unito aderisce dal 1931), detti <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Reame_del_Commonwealth?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Reame del Commonwealth">reami del Commonwealth</a>, tra i quali il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Canada?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Canada">Canada</a>, l'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Australia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Australia">Australia</a>, la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nuova_Zelanda?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nuova Zelanda">Nuova Zelanda</a>, la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Papua_Nuova_Guinea?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Papua Nuova Guinea">Papua Nuova Guinea</a> e la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Giamaica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Giamaica">Giamaica</a> sono i più popolosi.</p> <p>Gli unici confini terrestri sono:</p> <ul> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Irlanda_del_Nord?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Irlanda del Nord">Irlanda del Nord</a> (confina con la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Irlanda?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Irlanda">Repubblica d'Irlanda</a>)</li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gibilterra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gibilterra">Gibilterra</a> (confina con la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Spagna?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spagna">Spagna</a>)</li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Akrotiri_e_Dhekelia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Akrotiri e Dhekelia">Akrotiri e Dhekelia</a> (confina con la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cipro?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cipro">Repubblica di Cipro</a>, la repubblica turca non riconosciuta di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cipro_del_Nord?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cipro del Nord">Cipro del Nord</a> e la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Linea_Verde_(Cipro)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Linea Verde (Cipro)">Linea Verde</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Zona_demilitarizzata?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Zona demilitarizzata">area demilitarizzata</a> del corpo <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/UNFICYP?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="UNFICYP">UNFICYP</a> delle <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Organizzazione_delle_Nazioni_Unite?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Organizzazione delle Nazioni Unite">Nazioni Unite</a>)</li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Territorio_Antartico_Britannico?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Territorio Antartico Britannico">Territorio Antartico Britannico</a> (confini sospesi dal <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Trattato_Antartico?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Trattato Antartico">Trattato Antartico</a>).</li> </ul> <p>È stato il primo Stato del mondo a essere <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rivoluzione_industriale_in_Inghilterra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rivoluzione industriale in Inghilterra">industrializzato</a><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> e ha costituito storicamente (dagli inizi del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/XVIII_secolo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="XVIII secolo">XVIII secolo</a>) il modello di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Democrazia_parlamentare?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Democrazia parlamentare">democrazia parlamentare</a> moderna al quale si sono poi rifatti quelli delle altre nascenti democrazie europee occidentali. Fu una potenza di prim'ordine, soprattutto durante il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/XVIII_secolo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="XVIII secolo">XVIII</a>, il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/XIX_secolo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="XIX secolo">XIX</a> e la prima metà del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/XX_secolo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="XX secolo">XX secolo</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ma il costo economico delle due <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Guerra_mondiale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Guerra mondiale">guerre mondiali</a> e il declino del suo <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Impero_britannico?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Impero britannico">grande impero coloniale</a>, nella seconda metà del XX secolo, segnarono un chiaro ridimensionamento della sua influenza nel mondo. Malgrado ciò, nonché in virtù della tenacia con la quale combatté nella <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Seconda_guerra_mondiale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Seconda guerra mondiale">seconda guerra mondiale</a> fino alla vittoria contro le <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Potenze_dell%27Asse?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Potenze dell'Asse">potenze dell'Asse</a>, cosa che gli valse l'attribuzione del seggio permanente con <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Veto?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Veto">diritto di veto</a> nel <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Consiglio_di_sicurezza_delle_Nazioni_Unite?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Consiglio di sicurezza delle Nazioni Unite">Consiglio di sicurezza delle Nazioni Unite</a>, il Regno Unito continua a esercitare, a livello internazionale, una considerevole influenza in campo politico e militare, oltre che scientifico e finanziario. Il Regno Unito è inoltre provvisto di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stati_con_armi_nucleari?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Stati con armi nucleari">armi nucleari</a>.</p> <p>Con un <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Prodotto_interno_lordo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Prodotto interno lordo">PIL</a> nominale stimato sui 3000 miliardi di dollari secondo il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fondo_monetario_internazionale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Fondo monetario internazionale">Fondo monetario internazionale</a>, è la quinta potenza economica mondiale, dopo <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stati_Uniti_d%27America?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Stati Uniti d'America">Stati Uniti</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cina?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cina">Cina</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Giappone?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Giappone">Giappone</a>, e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Germania?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Germania">Germania</a>, e la seconda in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Europa?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Europa">Europa</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-IMF_4-1" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-IMF-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Il Regno Unito è uno Stato con uno degli indici di sviluppo umano più elevati del mondo. È membro fondatore dell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ONU?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="ONU">ONU</a>, della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/NATO?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="NATO">NATO</a> e membro del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="G8">G8</a> e del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="G7">G7</a>.</p> <p>Il Regno Unito è stato inoltre un membro dell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Unione_europea?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Unione europea">Unione europea</a> dal 1º gennaio 1973 al 31 gennaio 2020, data della sua <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Uscita_del_Regno_Unito_dall%27Unione_europea?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Uscita del Regno Unito dall'Unione europea">uscita</a>. Tuttavia, non ha mai fatto parte dell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Unione_economica_e_monetaria_dell%27Unione_europea?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Unione economica e monetaria dell'Unione europea">unione economica e monetaria dell'Unione europea</a>, ossia <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito_ed_euro?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Regno Unito ed euro">non ha mai adottato la moneta unica</a>, l'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Euro?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Euro">euro</a>, sottoscrivendo, durante la firma del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Trattato_di_Maastricht?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Trattato di Maastricht">trattato di Maastricht</a>, una deroga che rendeva facoltativa l'adozione di tale valuta.</p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"> <input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"> <div class="toctitle" lang="it" dir="ltr"> <h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Indice</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span> </div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Terminologia"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Terminologia</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Storia"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Storia</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Geografia"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Geografia</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Effetti_del_cambiamento_climatico"><span class="tocnumber">3.1</span> <span class="toctext">Effetti del cambiamento climatico</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-5"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Societ%C3%A0"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Società</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-6"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Evoluzione_demografica"><span class="tocnumber">4.1</span> <span class="toctext">Evoluzione demografica</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-7"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Suddivisioni_amministrative"><span class="tocnumber">4.2</span> <span class="toctext">Suddivisioni amministrative</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-8"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Citt%C3%A0_pi%C3%B9_popolose"><span class="tocnumber">4.2.1</span> <span class="toctext">Città più popolose</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-9"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Etnie"><span class="tocnumber">4.3</span> <span class="toctext">Etnie</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-10"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Religione"><span class="tocnumber">4.4</span> <span class="toctext">Religione</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-11"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Ordinamento_dello_Stato"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Ordinamento dello Stato</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-12"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Ordinamento_scolastico"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">Ordinamento scolastico</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-13"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Politica"><span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">Politica</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-14"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Costituzione"><span class="tocnumber">7.1</span> <span class="toctext">Costituzione</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-15"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Governo"><span class="tocnumber">7.2</span> <span class="toctext">Governo</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-16"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Devolution_e_amministrazioni_locali"><span class="tocnumber">7.3</span> <span class="toctext"><i>Devolution</i> e amministrazioni locali</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-17"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Giustizia"><span class="tocnumber">7.4</span> <span class="toctext">Giustizia</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-18"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Condizione_della_donna"><span class="tocnumber">7.5</span> <span class="toctext">Condizione della donna</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-19"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Diritti_LGBT"><span class="tocnumber">7.6</span> <span class="toctext">Diritti LGBT</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-20"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Relazioni_internazionali"><span class="tocnumber">7.7</span> <span class="toctext">Relazioni internazionali</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-21"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Forze_armate"><span class="tocnumber">7.8</span> <span class="toctext">Forze armate</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-22"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Economia"><span class="tocnumber">8</span> <span class="toctext">Economia</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-23"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Storia_2"><span class="tocnumber">8.1</span> <span class="toctext">Storia</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-24"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Materie_prime"><span class="tocnumber">8.2</span> <span class="toctext">Materie prime</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-25"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Settore_secondario"><span class="tocnumber">8.3</span> <span class="toctext">Settore secondario</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-26"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Il_terziario"><span class="tocnumber">8.4</span> <span class="toctext">Il terziario</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-27"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Turismo"><span class="tocnumber">8.4.1</span> <span class="toctext">Turismo</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-28"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Valuta"><span class="tocnumber">8.5</span> <span class="toctext">Valuta</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-29"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Cultura"><span class="tocnumber">9</span> <span class="toctext">Cultura</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-30"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Contributi_culturali"><span class="tocnumber">9.1</span> <span class="toctext">Contributi culturali</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-31"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Scienza"><span class="tocnumber">9.2</span> <span class="toctext">Scienza</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-32"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#La_teoria_newtoniana"><span class="tocnumber">9.2.1</span> <span class="toctext">La teoria newtoniana</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-33"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Il_darwinismo"><span class="tocnumber">9.2.2</span> <span class="toctext">Il darwinismo</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-34"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Chimica"><span class="tocnumber">9.2.3</span> <span class="toctext">Chimica</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-35"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Fisica"><span class="tocnumber">9.2.4</span> <span class="toctext">Fisica</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-36"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Medicina"><span class="tocnumber">9.2.5</span> <span class="toctext">Medicina</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-37"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Matematica"><span class="tocnumber">9.2.6</span> <span class="toctext">Matematica</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-38"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Astronomia"><span class="tocnumber">9.2.7</span> <span class="toctext">Astronomia</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-39"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Giochi"><span class="tocnumber">9.3</span> <span class="toctext">Giochi</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-40"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Tecnologia"><span class="tocnumber">9.4</span> <span class="toctext">Tecnologia</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-41"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Aviazione"><span class="tocnumber">9.4.1</span> <span class="toctext">Aviazione</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-42"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Il_Regno_Unito_nello_spazio"><span class="tocnumber">9.4.2</span> <span class="toctext">Il Regno Unito nello spazio</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-43"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Le_grandi_scoperte_e_esplorazioni"><span class="tocnumber">9.5</span> <span class="toctext">Le grandi scoperte e esplorazioni</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-44"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Filosofia"><span class="tocnumber">9.6</span> <span class="toctext">Filosofia</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-45"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Pedagogia"><span class="tocnumber">9.7</span> <span class="toctext">Pedagogia</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-46"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Diritto"><span class="tocnumber">9.8</span> <span class="toctext">Diritto</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-47"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Mitologia"><span class="tocnumber">9.9</span> <span class="toctext">Mitologia</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-48"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Letteratura"><span class="tocnumber">9.10</span> <span class="toctext">Letteratura</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-49"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Musica"><span class="tocnumber">9.11</span> <span class="toctext">Musica</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-50"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Arte"><span class="tocnumber">10</span> <span class="toctext">Arte</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-51"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Arti_visive"><span class="tocnumber">10.1</span> <span class="toctext">Arti visive</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-52"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Architettura"><span class="tocnumber">10.2</span> <span class="toctext">Architettura</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-53"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Patrimoni_dell'umanit%C3%A0"><span class="tocnumber">10.3</span> <span class="toctext">Patrimoni dell'umanità</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-54"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Musei"><span class="tocnumber">10.4</span> <span class="toctext">Musei</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-55"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Cinema"><span class="tocnumber">11</span> <span class="toctext">Cinema</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-56"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Televisione"><span class="tocnumber">12</span> <span class="toctext">Televisione</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-57"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Gastronomia"><span class="tocnumber">13</span> <span class="toctext">Gastronomia</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-58"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Sport"><span class="tocnumber">14</span> <span class="toctext">Sport</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-59"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Calcio"><span class="tocnumber">14.1</span> <span class="toctext">Calcio</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-60"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#La_nascita_del_gioco_del_calcio_moderno"><span class="tocnumber">14.1.1</span> <span class="toctext">La nascita del gioco del calcio moderno</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-61"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Rugby"><span class="tocnumber">14.2</span> <span class="toctext">Rugby</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-62"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Automobilismo"><span class="tocnumber">14.3</span> <span class="toctext">Automobilismo</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-63"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Tennis"><span class="tocnumber">14.4</span> <span class="toctext">Tennis</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-64"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Altri_sport"><span class="tocnumber">14.5</span> <span class="toctext">Altri sport</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-65"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Giochi_olimpici"><span class="tocnumber">14.6</span> <span class="toctext">Giochi olimpici</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-66"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#I_Giochi_del_Commonwealth"><span class="tocnumber">14.7</span> <span class="toctext">I Giochi del Commonwealth</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-67"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Folclore_e_tradizioni"><span class="tocnumber">15</span> <span class="toctext">Folclore e tradizioni</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-68"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Ricorrenze_nazionali"><span class="tocnumber">16</span> <span class="toctext">Ricorrenze nazionali</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-69"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Note"><span class="tocnumber">17</span> <span class="toctext">Note</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-70"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Annotazioni"><span class="tocnumber">17.1</span> <span class="toctext">Annotazioni</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-71"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Fonti"><span class="tocnumber">17.2</span> <span class="toctext">Fonti</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-72"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Voci_correlate"><span class="tocnumber">18</span> <span class="toctext">Voci correlate</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-73"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Altri_progetti"><span class="tocnumber">19</span> <span class="toctext">Altri progetti</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-74"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Collegamenti_esterni"><span class="tocnumber">20</span> <span class="toctext">Collegamenti esterni</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Terminologia">Terminologia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Terminologia" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <p>L'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Atto_di_Unione_(1707)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Atto di Unione (1707)">Atto di Unione del 1707</a> dichiarò che le monarchie d'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Inghilterra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Inghilterra">Inghilterra</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Scozia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Scozia">Scozia</a> fossero "unite sotto l'unico nome di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_di_Gran_Bretagna?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Regno di Gran Bretagna">Regno di Gran Bretagna</a>". Pertanto, in tutti gli atti che riguardarono il Regno da quel momento in poi, il dominio britannico venne identificato come "Regno di Gran Bretagna", "Regno Unito di Gran Bretagna" e "Regno Unito".<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A ogni modo, sebbene il termine "Regno Unito" sia trovato in uso corrente a partire dal <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/XVIII_secolo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="XVIII secolo">XVIII secolo</a>, raramente esso venne indicato per esteso, ma molto più facilmente venne definito "Gran Bretagna" in forma breve.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-name_20-0" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-name-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-name2_21-0" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-name2-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-name3_22-0" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-name3-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> L'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Atto_di_Unione_(1800)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Atto di Unione (1800)">Atto di Unione del 1800</a> unì il Regno di Gran Bretagna e il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_d%27Irlanda?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Regno d'Irlanda">Regno d'Irlanda</a> nel 1801, formando così il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito_di_Gran_Bretagna_e_Irlanda?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Regno Unito di Gran Bretagna e Irlanda">Regno Unito di Gran Bretagna e Irlanda</a>. Il nome di "Regno Unito di Gran Bretagna e Irlanda del Nord" venne adottato in seguito all'indipendenza acquisita dalla <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Repubblica_d%27Irlanda?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Repubblica d'Irlanda">Repubblica d'Irlanda</a> nel 1922, che lasciò appunto solo la parte settentrionale della nazione irlandese alla Gran Bretagna.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>Anche se il Regno Unito come Stato sovrano rappresenta una nazione, Inghilterra, Scozia, Galles e Irlanda del Nord sono indicati come <i>paesi</i>, pur non essendo più Stati sovrani a sé stanti.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Scozia, Galles e Irlanda del Nord hanno sviluppato poi governi autonomi.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-citizenship_28-0" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-citizenship-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Il Primo ministro britannico sul suo sito ha utilizzato la frase "paesi in una nazione" per descrivere appunto il Regno Unito.<sup id="cite_ref-page823_29-0" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-page823-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Alcuni risultati statistici hanno interpellato la popolazione inglese sui termini da attribuire a Scozia, Galles e Irlanda del Nord, col risultato di apparire come "regioni" del Regno Unito.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> L'Irlanda del Nord è talvolta definita come "provincia".<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-placeApart_33-0" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-placeApart-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Riguardo all'Irlanda del Nord, il nome descrittivo utilizzato "può essere controverso, dal momento che la scelta spesso rivela le preferenze politiche o le tendenze partitiche del singolo".<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>Il termine <i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Britannia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Britannia">Britannia</a></i> è utilizzato solitamente per descrivere la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Britannia_(provincia_romana)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Britannia (provincia romana)">Gran Bretagna durante la dominazione romana</a>. Il termine Gran Bretagna, per contrasto, fa riferimento convenzionalmente all'isola della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gran_Bretagna?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gran Bretagna">Gran Bretagna</a>, o politicamente alla combinazione di Inghilterra, Scozia e Galles.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A ogni modo, esso è utilizzato talvolta come sinonimo per l'intero Regno Unito.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> GB e GBR sono infatti i codici standard internazionali per il Regno Unito (vedi <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISO_3166-2:GB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ISO 3166-2:GB">ISO 3166-2:GB</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISO_3166-1_alpha-3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ISO 3166-1 alpha-3">ISO 3166-1 alpha-3</a>) e quindi sono utilizzati dalle organizzazioni internazionali per indicare il Regno Unito. Inoltre, la squadra olimpica del Regno Unito compete sotto il nome di "Gran Bretagna" o "Team GB".<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>L'aggettivo <i>britannico</i> è comunemente utilizzato per qualcosa che si riferisce al Regno Unito. Il termine non ha una connotazione legale definita, ma è utilizzato nel linguaggio legislativo del Regno Unito per definire la cittadinanza nazionale (<i>British</i>).<sup id="cite_ref-Bradley_42-0" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Bradley-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> La popolazione del Regno Unito utilizza solitamente molti termini tra loro differenti per descrivere la propria identità nazionale: singolarmente si possono definire inglesi, scozzesi, gallesi, irlandesi del nord o irlandesi.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>Nel 2006 è stato introdotto un nuovo disegno per il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Passaporto_britannico?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Passaporto britannico">passaporto britannico</a>. La prima pagina indicherebbe il nome dello Stato per esteso scritto in lingua inglese, gallese, gaelico scozzese e scots.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lingua_gallese?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lingua gallese">gallese</a> il nome completo dello Stato è <i>Teyrnas Unedig Prydain Fawr a Gogledd Iwerddon</i>, con il termine <i>Teyrnas Unedig</i> utilizzato come nome breve sul sito del governo.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A ogni modo esso è solitamente abbreviato in "DU" per la forma mutata da <i>Y Deyrnas Unedig</i>. In <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lingua_gaelica_scozzese?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lingua gaelica scozzese">gaelico scozzese</a>, la forma estesa è <i>Rìoghachd Aonaichte Bhreatainn is Èireann a Tuath</i> e la forma breve di <i>Rìoghachd Aonaichte</i>. In <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lingua_scots?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lingua scots">scots</a> è invece <i>Unitit Kinrick o Great Breetain an Northren Ireland</i>, <i>Unitit Kinrick</i> nella forma abbreviata.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Storia">Storia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=2&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Storia" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r130657691">body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .vedi-anche{font-size:95%}</style> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r139142988"> <div class="hatnote noprint vedi-anche"> <div class="hatnote-content"> <span class="noviewer hatnote-icon" typeof="mw:File"><span> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="280"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 18px;height: 18px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" data-width="18" data-height="18" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/27px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/36px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <span class="hatnote-text">Lo stesso argomento in dettaglio: <b><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Storia_del_Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Storia del Regno Unito">Storia del Regno Unito</a></b>.</span> </div> </div> <p>La <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Scozia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Scozia">Scozia</a> e l'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Inghilterra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Inghilterra">Inghilterra</a> esistevano come entità separate già a partire dal <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/X_secolo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="X secolo">X secolo</a>. Il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Galles?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Galles">Galles</a> passò sotto il controllo dell'Inghilterra dal 1284, ed entrò a far parte del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_d%27Inghilterra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Regno d'Inghilterra">Regno di Inghilterra</a> tramite l'atto di Unione del 1536. Il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/XVII_secolo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="XVII secolo">XVII secolo</a> fu piuttosto movimentato per la monarchia, con l'ideazione di un complotto ai danni della monarchia passato alla storia come la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Congiura_delle_polveri?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Congiura delle polveri">congiura delle polveri</a> nel 1605, le <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Guerre_dei_tre_regni?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Guerre dei tre regni">guerre dei tre regni</a> e la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gloriosa_rivoluzione?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gloriosa rivoluzione">Gloriosa rivoluzione</a> alla fine del secolo.</p> <p>Il 1º maggio 1707 venne creato il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_di_Gran_Bretagna?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Regno di Gran Bretagna">Regno di Gran Bretagna</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> dall'unione politica del Regno d'Inghilterra (che comprendeva il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Galles?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Galles">Galles</a> da quasi due secoli) e il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_di_Scozia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Regno di Scozia">Regno di Scozia</a>, con l'emanazione dell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Atto_di_Unione_(1707)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Atto di Unione (1707)">Atto di Unione</a>. L'Atto era stato concordato il 22 luglio 1706 e successivamente ratificato dal <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Parlamento_d%27Inghilterra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Parlamento d'Inghilterra">Parlamento d'Inghilterra</a> e dal <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Parlamento_di_Scozia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Parlamento di Scozia">Parlamento di Scozia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Quasi un secolo più tardi, con l'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Atto_di_Unione_(1800)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Atto di Unione (1800)">Atto di Unione del 1800</a>, il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_d%27Irlanda?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Regno d'Irlanda">Regno d'Irlanda</a>, che era stato messo sotto controllo inglese tra il 1541 e 1691, entrò a far parte del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito_di_Gran_Bretagna_e_Irlanda?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Regno Unito di Gran Bretagna e Irlanda">Regno Unito di Gran Bretagna e Irlanda</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> L'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Inghilterra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Inghilterra">Inghilterra</a> e la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Scozia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Scozia">Scozia</a>, sebbene separate prima del 1707, avevano già sperimentato l'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tre_regni_(Isole_britanniche)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tre regni (Isole britanniche)">Unione delle Corone</a> nel 1603, quando <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Giacomo_I_d%27Inghilterra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Giacomo I d'Inghilterra">Giacomo VI, Re di Scozia</a> aveva ereditato il trono del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_d%27Inghilterra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Regno d'Inghilterra">Regno d'Inghilterra</a> e aveva trasferito la sua <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Corte_(seguito)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Corte (seguito)">corte</a> da <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Edimburgo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Edimburgo">Edimburgo</a> a <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Londra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Londra">Londra</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Era l'inizio della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stuart?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Stuart">dinastia Stuart</a>, che terminò nel 1714.</p> <p>Con l'emanazione del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Representation_of_the_People_Act_1918?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Representation of the People Act 1918">Representation of the People Act 1918</a> fu riconosciuto il diritto di voto alle donne. L'Atto fu approvato dal Parlamento del Regno Unito il 6 febbraio 1918. L'immediato <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Primo_dopoguerra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Primo dopoguerra">primo dopoguerra</a> vide l'istituzione del <i>Welfare State</i> britannico, tra cui uno dei primi e più completi sistemi sanitari pubblici, mentre l'economia della ricostruzione richiamò persone da tutto il Commonwealth delle nazioni, che contribuì a creare una società multietnica. Sebbene il secondo dopoguerra avesse posto in chiaro i limiti del ruolo politico della Gran Bretagna, confermati dalla <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Crisi_di_Suez?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Crisi di Suez">crisi di Suez</a> del 1956, la diffusione internazionale della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lingua_inglese?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lingua inglese">lingua inglese</a> assecondò l'influenza della sua <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Letteratura?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Letteratura">letteratura</a> e della sua <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cultura?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cultura">cultura</a>.</p> <p>Dopo un periodo di rallentamento economico mondiale e le lotte operaie degli anni 1970, gli anni 1980 videro un periodo di crescita, aiutato dalle entrate derivanti dalle estrazioni petrolifere nel <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mare_del_Nord?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mare del Nord">Mare del Nord</a>. Il governo di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Margaret_Thatcher?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Margaret Thatcher">Margaret Thatcher</a> segnò un significativo cambiamento di direzione nella politica e nell'economia del periodo post-bellico, un percorso che continuò sotto il nuovo governo laburista di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tony_Blair?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tony Blair">Tony Blair</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gordon_Brown?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gordon Brown">Gordon Brown</a> dal 1997. Il Regno Unito fu uno dei dodici membri fondatori dell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Unione_europea?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Unione europea">Unione europea</a> al suo lancio nel 1992 con la firma del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Trattato_di_Maastricht?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Trattato di Maastricht">Trattato di Maastricht</a>.</p> <p>In precedenza, era stato membro della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Comunit%C3%A0_economica_europea?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Comunità economica europea">Comunità economica europea</a> (CEE) a partire dal 1973 e la sua permanenza fu confermata da un referendum <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Referendum_sulla_permanenza_del_Regno_Unito_nelle_Comunit%C3%A0_europee?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Referendum sulla permanenza del Regno Unito nelle Comunità europee">due anni dopo</a>, con il 67% dei britannici favorevoli alla permanenza.</p> <p>Il 23 giugno 2016 nel Regno Unito si svolse un <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Referendum_sulla_permanenza_del_Regno_Unito_nell%27Unione_europea?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Referendum sulla permanenza del Regno Unito nell'Unione europea">referendum consultivo sulla permanenza del Regno Unito nell'Unione europea</a>; a differenza di quanto avvenuto quarantuno anni prima, questa volta il 51,9% dei votanti britannici si espresse a favore dell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Articolo_50_del_Trattato_sull%27Unione_europea?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Articolo 50 del Trattato sull'Unione europea">uscita dall'Unione</a>.</p> <p>A seguito del risultato referendario, il 29 marzo 2017 il governo britannico notificò al <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Consiglio_europeo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Consiglio europeo">Consiglio europeo</a> l'intenzione di uscire dall'Unione europea; i negoziati per l'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Uscita_del_Regno_Unito_dall%27Unione_europea?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Uscita del Regno Unito dall'Unione europea">uscita</a> cominciarono nel giugno seguente. L'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Uscita_del_Regno_Unito_dall%27Unione_europea?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Uscita del Regno Unito dall'Unione europea">uscita del Regno Unito dall'Unione europea</a> e dall'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Comunit%C3%A0_europea_dell%27energia_atomica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Comunità europea dell'energia atomica">Euratom</a> si attuò il 31 gennaio 2020; da tale data ebbe inizio un periodo di undici mesi per trovare un accordo commerciale con l'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Unione_europea?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Unione europea">Unione</a>.</p> <p>L'accordo trovò poi luce il 30 dicembre dello stesso anno, entrando in applicazione provvisoria a partire dal 1º gennaio 2021. Da questa data in poi, il Regno Unito cessa di essere anche un membro del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mercato_europeo_comune?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mercato europeo comune">mercato europeo comune</a> e non è più soggetto al diritto UE, diventando a tutti gli effetti un paese terzo all'Unione, ma provvisto di un accordo che disciplina le relazioni fra le due entità.</p> <p>L'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Accordo_di_commercio_e_cooperazione_tra_Unione_europea_e_Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Accordo di commercio e cooperazione tra Unione europea e Regno Unito">accordo di commercio e cooperazione tra Unione europea e Regno Unito</a><sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> è entrato definitivamente in vigore a partire dal 1º maggio 2021.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Geografia">Geografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=3&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Geografia" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r130657691"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r139142988"> <div class="hatnote noprint vedi-anche"> <div class="hatnote-content"> <span class="noviewer hatnote-icon" typeof="mw:File"><span> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="280"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 18px;height: 18px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" data-width="18" data-height="18" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/27px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/36px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <span class="hatnote-text">Lo stesso argomento in dettaglio: <b><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Geografia_del_Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Geografia del Regno Unito">Geografia del Regno Unito</a></b>.</span> </div> </div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Uk_topo_en.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Uk_topo_en.jpg/228px-Uk_topo_en.jpg" decoding="async" width="228" height="352" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="3089"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 228px;height: 352px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Uk_topo_en.jpg/228px-Uk_topo_en.jpg" data-width="228" data-height="352" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Uk_topo_en.jpg/342px-Uk_topo_en.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Uk_topo_en.jpg/456px-Uk_topo_en.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> Cartina topografica del Regno Unito </figcaption> </figure> <p>Il paese è diviso in quattro nazioni, conosciute in patria come <i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Home_Nations?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Home Nations">Home Nations</a></i>, ossia "nazioni interne". Il Regno Unito è bagnato a sudovest dall'oceano Atlantico, a nord dal <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mare_di_Norvegia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Mare di Norvegia">mar di Norvegia</a>, mentre a est si affaccia sul Mare del Nord e a sud sul <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/La_Manica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="La Manica">canale della Manica</a>.</p> <p>La maggior parte del territorio d'Inghilterra è caratterizzato da colline e pianure divise da est a ovest da alcune catene collinari. I fiumi principali sono il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tamigi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tamigi">Tamigi</a>, il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Severn?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Severn">Severn</a>, il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Trent?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Trent">Trent</a>, l'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Humber?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Humber">Humber</a> e il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tyne?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tyne">Tyne</a>. Le città principali sono <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Londra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Londra">Londra</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Birmingham?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Birmingham">Birmingham</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Manchester?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Manchester">Manchester</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sheffield?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sheffield">Sheffield</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liverpool?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Liverpool">Liverpool</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nottingham?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nottingham">Nottingham</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Leeds?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Leeds">Leeds</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bristol?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bristol">Bristol</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Newcastle_upon_Tyne?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Newcastle upon Tyne">Newcastle upon Tyne</a>.</p> <p>Il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Galles?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Galles">Galles</a> è principalmente montuoso: a nord-ovest, si elevano i monti di Snowdonia, che raggiungono la massima altezza con il monte <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Snowdon_(Galles)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Snowdon (Galles)">Snowdon</a>. Nella regione centrale si elevano i <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Monti_Cambrici?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Monti Cambrici">Monti Cambrici</a> e, a sudest, quelli del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Brecon_Beacons?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Brecon Beacons">Brecon Beacons</a>. A nord del Galles si trova l'isola di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Anglesey?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Anglesey">Anglesey</a>. Capoluogo e città principale è <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cardiff?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cardiff">Cardiff</a> (in gallese: <i>Caerdydd</i>), situata nella parte meridionale della regione.</p> <p>Il territorio della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Scozia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Scozia">Scozia</a> è contraddistinto da pianure nelle regioni meridionali e orientali; in quelle settentrionali e occidentali vi sono invece montagne e altipiani, tra cui il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ben_Nevis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ben Nevis">Ben Nevis</a>, ossia il monte più alto dell'intero paese. Vi sono numerosi laghi e profondi fiordi. La Scozia comprende un vasto numero di isole situate al largo delle coste occidentali e settentrionali: le <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Isole_Ebridi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Isole Ebridi">Ebridi</a>, le <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Isole_Orcadi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Isole Orcadi">Orcadi</a> e le <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Isole_Shetland?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Isole Shetland">Shetland</a>. Il capoluogo scozzese è <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Edimburgo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Edimburgo">Edimburgo</a>, ma la più grande città è <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Glasgow?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Glasgow">Glasgow</a>, che riveste il ruolo di importantissimo centro economico.</p> <p>L'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Irlanda_del_Nord?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Irlanda del Nord">Irlanda del Nord</a>, situata nella parte nord-orientale dell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Irlanda_(isola)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Irlanda (isola)">isola irlandese</a>, è principalmente collinare. Il suo capoluogo è <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Belfast?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Belfast">Belfast</a>.</p> <p>Nel Regno Unito non viene parlata un'unica lingua. Sebbene quella più diffusa sia di fatto l'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lingua_inglese?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lingua inglese">inglese</a>, la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Carta_europea_per_le_lingue_regionali_e_minoritarie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Carta europea per le lingue regionali e minoritarie">Carta europea delle lingue regionali</a> ha ufficialmente riconosciuto come lingue autoctone e regionali il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lingua_gallese?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lingua gallese">gallese</a>, il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lingua_gaelica_scozzese?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lingua gaelica scozzese">gaelico scozzese</a>, il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lingua_irlandese?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lingua irlandese">gaelico irlandese</a>, il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lingua_cornica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lingua cornica">cornico</a>, lo <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lingua_Scots?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Lingua Scots">scots</a> e l'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ulster_Scots?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Ulster Scots">Ulster scots</a>.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Effetti_del_cambiamento_climatico">Effetti del cambiamento climatico</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=4&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Effetti del cambiamento climatico" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Nel Regno Unito, a causa dei cambiamenti climatici, vi è una tendenza verso inverni meno rigidi ed estati più calde; il livello del mare della costa britannica aumenta di circa <span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="6997300000000000000♠"></span>3 <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Metro?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Metro">mm</a></span> ogni anno e vi sono segni di un cambiamento nei modelli di precipitazioni.<sup id="cite_ref-UKCCRA2017_54-0" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-UKCCRA2017-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> I climatologi si aspettano che ondate di calore come quelle del 2003 diventino la norma negli anni quaranta del XXI secolo, a causa della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cambiamento_climatico?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cambiamento climatico">crisi climatica</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-UKCCRA2017_54-1" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-UKCCRA2017-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> I calcoli modello del 2019 mostrano che Londra dovrebbe essere ricollocata in un'altra zona climatica se effettivamente si verificasse lo scenario RCP4.5.<sup id="cite_ref-Bastin2019_55-0" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Bastin2019-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Il clima previsto a Londra per il 2050 ricorderebbe quindi il clima che si dovrebbe riscontrare invece nella città <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Spagna?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spagna">spagnola</a> di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Barcellona?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Barcellona">Barcellona</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Bastin2019_55-1" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Bastin2019-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Anche gli eventi meteorologici estremi stanno diventando più frequenti e intensi.<sup id="cite_ref-Schaller2016_56-0" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Schaller2016-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Il 28 <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gennaio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gennaio">gennaio</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2024?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2024">2024</a> è stata rilevata una temperatura record nazionale per il mese a <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kinlochewe?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kinlochewe">Kinlochewe</a> di ben 19,6°C.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> È stato dimostrato che le alluvioni avvenute in Inghilterra nel 2013-2014 possono essere ricondotte al cambiamento climatico causato dall'uomo.<sup id="cite_ref-Schaller2016_56-1" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Schaller2016-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Società"><span id="Societ.C3.A0"></span>Società</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=5&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Società" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:United-Kingdom-demography.png?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/United-Kingdom-demography.png/220px-United-Kingdom-demography.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="129" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="725" data-file-height="426"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 129px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/United-Kingdom-demography.png/220px-United-Kingdom-demography.png" data-width="220" data-height="129" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/United-Kingdom-demography.png/330px-United-Kingdom-demography.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/United-Kingdom-demography.png/440px-United-Kingdom-demography.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> Evoluzione demografica del Regno Unito (1961-2003) </figcaption> </figure> <p>Un <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Censimento_del_Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Censimento del Regno Unito">censimento</a> della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Popolazione?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Popolazione">popolazione</a> viene svolto ogni dieci anni in ogni parte del Regno Unito.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> L'<i>Office for National Statistics</i> è responsabile per la raccolta dei dati in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Inghilterra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Inghilterra">Inghilterra</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Galles?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Galles">Galles</a>; il <i>General Register Office for Scotland</i> e il <i>Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency</i> sono responsabili per i censimenti nelle rispettive altre due nazioni.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>A causa della crisi abitativa (carenza di alloggi sociali, forte aumento degli affitti e dei costi di finanziamento), il numero di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Persona_senza_fissa_dimora?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Persona senza fissa dimora">persone senza fissa dimora</a> è in aumento da diversi anni, soprattutto nelle aree rurali. Si stima che il numero sarà superiore a 300 000 nel 2023, con un aumento di quasi il 7% dal 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Evoluzione_demografica">Evoluzione demografica</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=6&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Evoluzione demografica" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Al <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Censimento_del_Regno_Unito_del_2001?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Censimento del Regno Unito del 2001">censimento del 2001</a> la popolazione totale del Regno Unito ammontava a 58 789 194 abitanti, il terzo paese più popolato dell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Unione_europea?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Unione europea">Unione europea</a> (dopo la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Germania?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Germania">Germania</a> e la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Francia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Francia">Francia</a>), il quinto del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Commonwealth_delle_nazioni?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Commonwealth delle nazioni">Commonwealth</a> e il 22º del mondo. A metà del 2007 la stima era cresciuta fino a 60 975 000 di abitanti.<sup id="cite_ref-Population2007_61-0" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Population2007-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> L'attuale crescita della popolazione è dovuta principalmente al <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Saldo_migratorio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Saldo migratorio">saldo migratorio</a> netto, ma anche a un aumento del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tasso_di_natalit%C3%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tasso di natalità">tasso di natalità</a> e all'aumento della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Speranza_di_vita?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Speranza di vita">speranza di vita</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Il 2007 ha segnato anche il sorpasso del numero di persone in età pensionabile sul numero di abitanti al di sotto dei 16 anni.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>A metà 2007 l'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Inghilterra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Inghilterra">Inghilterra</a> contava una popolazione stimata a 51,1 milioni di persone.<sup id="cite_ref-natpop_64-0" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-natpop-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Rappresenta una delle aree più densamente popolate del mondo con 383 persone residenti per chilometro quadrato a metà del 2003, con una particolare concentrazione nella regione di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Londra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Londra">Londra</a> e nel Sud-Est del paese.<sup id="cite_ref-2003density_65-0" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-2003density-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sempre nel 2007 le stime rivelavano come la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Scozia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Scozia">Scozia</a> possedesse una popolazione di 5,1 milioni di abitanti, il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Galles?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Galles">Galles</a> 3 milioni e l'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Irlanda_del_Nord?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Irlanda del Nord">Irlanda del Nord</a> 1,8 milioni di abitanti,<sup id="cite_ref-natpop_64-1" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-natpop-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> tutte con una densità di popolazione di gran lunga più bassa rispetto all'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Inghilterra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Inghilterra">Inghilterra</a>. Si contano 142 abitanti/km² in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Galles?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Galles">Galles</a>, 125 abitanti/km² nell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Irlanda_del_Nord?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Irlanda del Nord">Irlanda del Nord</a> e solo 65 abitanti/km² in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Scozia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Scozia">Scozia</a> (a metà del 2003).<sup id="cite_ref-2003density_65-1" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-2003density-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>Nel 2007, il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tasso_di_fecondit%C3%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Tasso di fecondità">tasso di fecondità</a> medio nel Regno Unito era di 1,90 figli per donna.<sup id="cite_ref-Fertility2007_66-0" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Fertility2007-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Si stima che nel 2008 la fertilità nel Regno Unito sia salita a 1,91 figli per donna,<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> cifra che rimane comunque al di sotto del tasso di sostituzione che è di 2,1, ma comunque superiore al minimo registrato nel <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2001?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2001">2001</a> di 1,63. <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Inghilterra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Inghilterra">Inghilterra</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Galles?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Galles">Galles</a> hanno tassi di natalità rispettivamente di 1,92 e 1,90. La <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Scozia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Scozia">Scozia</a> presenta la più bassa fertilità, con soli 1,73 figli per donna, mentre l'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Irlanda_del_Nord?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Irlanda del Nord">Irlanda del Nord</a> il tasso più elevato, con 2,02 figli.<sup id="cite_ref-Fertility2007_66-1" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Fertility2007-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> I tassi di fertilità più elevati si rilevarono negli anni sessanta durante il 'baby-boom', con un massimo di 2,95 figli per donna nel <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1964?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1964">1964</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Fertility2007_66-2" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Fertility2007-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Il tasso di natalità è più elevato tra le donne straniere, rispetto a quelle nate in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gran_Bretagna?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gran Bretagna">Gran Bretagna</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Fertility2007_66-3" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Fertility2007-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:UK_naturalisation_by_country_of_citizenship_2006.PNG?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/UK_naturalisation_by_country_of_citizenship_2006.PNG/220px-UK_naturalisation_by_country_of_citizenship_2006.PNG" decoding="async" width="220" height="102" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1357" data-file-height="628"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 102px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/UK_naturalisation_by_country_of_citizenship_2006.PNG/220px-UK_naturalisation_by_country_of_citizenship_2006.PNG" data-width="220" data-height="102" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/UK_naturalisation_by_country_of_citizenship_2006.PNG/330px-UK_naturalisation_by_country_of_citizenship_2006.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/UK_naturalisation_by_country_of_citizenship_2006.PNG/440px-UK_naturalisation_by_country_of_citizenship_2006.PNG 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> Acquisto di cittadinanza per paese d'origine (2006) </figcaption> </figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:United_Kingdom_foreign_born_population_by_country_of_birth.png?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/United_Kingdom_foreign_born_population_by_country_of_birth.png/220px-United_Kingdom_foreign_born_population_by_country_of_birth.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="97" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="940" data-file-height="415"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 97px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/United_Kingdom_foreign_born_population_by_country_of_birth.png/220px-United_Kingdom_foreign_born_population_by_country_of_birth.png" data-width="220" data-height="97" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/United_Kingdom_foreign_born_population_by_country_of_birth.png/330px-United_Kingdom_foreign_born_population_by_country_of_birth.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/United_Kingdom_foreign_born_population_by_country_of_birth.png/440px-United_Kingdom_foreign_born_population_by_country_of_birth.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> Cittadini nati all'estero e residenti nel Regno Unito (periodo aprile 2007-marzo 2008) </figcaption> </figure> <p>Similmente ad altri paesi europei, l'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Immigrazione?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Immigrazione">immigrazione</a> sta contribuendo in maniera significativa all'aumento della popolazione,<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> rappresentando circa la metà dell'aumento tra il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1991?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1991">1991</a> e il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2001?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2001">2001</a>. Le cifre ufficiali hanno dimostrato che 2,3 milioni di migranti si sono trasferiti in Gran Bretagna dal 1997,<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> l'84% delle quali provenienti da fuori <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Europa?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Europa">Europa</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> e ulteriori 7 milioni sono previsti per il 2031.<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Le ultime cifre ufficiali (2006) mostrano un <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Saldo_migratorio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Saldo migratorio">saldo migratorio</a> netto verso il Regno Unito di 191 000 persone, a fronte di 185 000 nel 2005.<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ONS_74-0" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-ONS-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Uno su sei proviene dai paesi dell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Europa_orientale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Europa orientale">Europa orientale</a>. <sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> L'immigrazione dsl <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Subcontinente_indiano?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Subcontinente indiano">Subcontinente indiano</a>, alimentato principalmente dal ricongiungimento familiare, ha rappresentato i due terzi della crescita in materia di immigrazione. A causa dell'emigrazione, almeno 5,5 milioni di inglesi vivono all'estero, principalmente <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Australia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Australia">Australia</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Spagna?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spagna">Spagna</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Francia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Francia">Francia</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nuova_Zelanda?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nuova Zelanda">Nuova Zelanda</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stati_Uniti_d%27America?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Stati Uniti d'America">Stati Uniti</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>Tuttavia la percentuale di popolazione nata da cittadini stranieri nel Regno Unito resta leggermente inferiore rispetto a quella di altri Paesi europei.<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Si stima che la popolazione immigrata in Gran Bretagna raddoppierà nei prossimi due decenni, raggiungendo i 9,1 milioni di cittadini.<sup id="cite_ref-immigrants_80-0" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-immigrants-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>Nel 2004 il numero di persone che sono diventate cittadini britannici ha toccato la cifra record di 140 795, un aumento del 12% rispetto all'anno precedente. Questo numero è salito drasticamente dal 2000. La grande maggioranza dei nuovi cittadini proviene da <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Africa?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Africa">Africa</a> (32%) e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Asia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Asia">Asia</a> (40%), e i principali paesi sono <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pakistan?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/India?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="India">India</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Somalia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Somalia">Somalia</a>. Nel 2006, ci sono state 149 035 domande di cittadinanza, il 32% in meno rispetto al 2005. Il numero di persone a cui è stata concessa la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cittadinanza?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cittadinanza">cittadinanza</a> nel corso del 2006 è stato 154 095, il 5% in meno rispetto al 2005. Il gruppo più numeroso a cui è stata concessa la cittadinanza britannica sono i cittadini provenienti da <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/India?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="India">India</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pakistan?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Somalia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Somalia">Somalia</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filippine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Filippine">Filippine</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>Il 21,9% dei bambini nati in Inghilterra e in Galles nel 2006 sono nati da madri che sono nate al di fuori del Regno Unito (146 956 dei 669 601 bambini nati) in base alle statistiche ufficiali pubblicate nel 2007, che mostrano anche i più alti tassi di natalità da 26 anni.<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Suddivisioni_amministrative">Suddivisioni amministrative</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=7&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Suddivisioni amministrative" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Città_più_popolose"><span id="Citt.C3.A0_pi.C3.B9_popolose"></span>Città più popolose</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=8&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Città più popolose" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Di seguito le prime dieci città del <i><b>Regno Unito</b></i> per abitanti al 31 dicembre 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody> <tr> <th>Pos.</th> <th>Comune</th> <th>Stato</th> <th>Contea</th> <th>Abitanti</th> </tr> <tr> <td align="right">1</td> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Londra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Londra">Londra</a></td> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Inghilterra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Inghilterra">Inghilterra</a></td> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Grande_Londra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Grande Londra">Grande Londra</a></td> <td align="right">8 799 800</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="right">2</td> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Birmingham?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Birmingham">Birmingham</a></td> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Inghilterra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Inghilterra">Inghilterra</a></td> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/West_Midlands_(contea)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="West Midlands (contea)">West Midlands</a></td> <td align="right">1 141 816</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="right">3</td> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Leeds?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Leeds">Leeds</a></td> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Inghilterra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Inghilterra">Inghilterra</a></td> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/West_Yorkshire?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="West Yorkshire">West Yorkshire</a></td> <td align="right">793 139</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="right">4</td> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Glasgow?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Glasgow">Glasgow</a></td> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Scozia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Scozia">Scozia</a></td> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lanarkshire?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lanarkshire">Lanarkshire</a></td> <td align="right">626 410</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="right">5</td> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Manchester?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Manchester">Manchester</a></td> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Inghilterra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Inghilterra">Inghilterra</a></td> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Grande_Manchester?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Grande Manchester">Grande Manchester</a></td> <td align="right">573 940</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="right">6</td> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sheffield?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sheffield">Sheffield</a></td> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Inghilterra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Inghilterra">Inghilterra</a></td> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/South_Yorkshire?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="South Yorkshire">South Yorkshire</a></td> <td align="right">539 413</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="right">7</td> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Edimburgo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Edimburgo">Edimburgo</a></td> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Scozia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Scozia">Scozia</a></td> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Midlothian?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Midlothian">Midlothian</a></td> <td align="right">505 320</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="right">8</td> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liverpool?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Liverpool">Liverpool</a></td> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Inghilterra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Inghilterra">Inghilterra</a></td> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Merseyside?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Merseyside">Merseyside</a></td> <td align="right">503 421</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="right">9</td> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bristol?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bristol">Bristol</a></td> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Inghilterra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Inghilterra">Inghilterra</a></td> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Contea_Cerimoniale_di_Bristol&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Contea Cerimoniale di Bristol (la pagina non esiste)">Contea Cerimoniale di Bristol</a></td> <td align="right">472 500</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="right">10</td> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Coventry?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Coventry">Coventry</a></td> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Inghilterra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Inghilterra">Inghilterra</a></td> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/West_Midlands_(contea)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="West Midlands (contea)">West Midlands</a></td> <td align="right">385 376</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Etnie">Etnie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=9&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Etnie" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>La popolazione del Regno Unito discende da diversi popoli, Precelti (conosciuti come <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pitti_(popolo)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pitti (popolo)">Pitti</a>), <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Celti?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Celti">Celti</a> (nella parte di estremo occidente del paese), <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Anglosassoni?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Anglosassoni">Anglosassoni</a> (ceppo prevalente), e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Normanni?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Normanni">Normanni</a>. Dei 58 791 177 abitanti, 54 153 898 (92,1%) sono bianchi, 677 117 (1,2%) sono di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mescolanza_razziale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Mescolanza razziale">etnia mista</a>, 1 055 411 (1,8%) sono <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/India?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="India">indiani</a>, 747 285 (1,3%) <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pakistani?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Pakistani">pakistani</a>, 283 063 (0,8%) <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bengalesi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Bengalesi">bengalesi</a>, 247 644 (0,4%) altri asiatici, 565 876 (1,0%) <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caraibi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Caraibi">caraibici</a>, 485 277 (0,8%) <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Africani?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Africani">africani</a>, 97 588 (0,2%) altri neri, 247 403 (0,4%) <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cinesi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cinesi">cinesi</a>, e il restante 230 615 (0,4%) appartengono ad altre etnie.</p> <p>Gli oriundi <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italo-britannici?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Italo-britannici">italo-britannici</a> sono circa mezzo milione, concentrati soprattutto nell'area centro-meridionale del Regno Unito (i cittadini italiani erano 170 927 nel 2007, secondo l'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Anagrafe_degli_italiani_residenti_all%27estero?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Anagrafe degli italiani residenti all'estero">Anagrafe degli italiani residenti all'estero</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>La seguente tabella riporta la composizione etnica del Regno Unito (censimento del 2001):<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:right; font-size:95%;"> <tbody> <tr> <th width="140"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gruppo_etnico?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Gruppo etnico">Gruppo etnico</a></th> <th><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Popolazione?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Popolazione">Popolazione</a></th> <th>Quota del totale*</th> </tr> <tr> <td align="left">Bianchi</td> <td>54 153 898</td> <td>92,1%</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mescolanza_razziale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Mescolanza razziale">Etnia mista</a></td> <td>677 117</td> <td>1,2%</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/India?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="India">Indiani</a></td> <td>1 053 411</td> <td>1,8%</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pakistan?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pakistan">Pakistani</a></td> <td>747 285</td> <td>1,3%</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bangladesh?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bangladesh">Bengalesi</a></td> <td>283 063</td> <td>0,5%</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left">Altri asiatici</td> <td>247 644</td> <td>0,4%</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left">africani</td> <td>485 277</td> <td>0,8%</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left"></td> <td>97 585</td> <td>0,2%</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cinesi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cinesi">Cinesi</a></td> <td>247 403</td> <td>0,4%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" align="left"><small>* % sulla popolazione totale del Regno Unito</small></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p>Origine delle varie etnie:</p> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:right; font-size:95%;"> <tbody> <tr> <th>Pos.</th> <th>Cittadinanza</th> <th>Popolazione</th> <th></th> </tr> <tr> <td>1</td> <td align="left"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_(3-5).svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Regno Unito (bandiera)"> <noscript> <img alt="Regno Unito (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 12px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" data-alt="Regno Unito (bandiera)" data-width="20" data-height="12" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Regno Unito</a></td> <td>-</td> <td>-</td> </tr> <tr> <td>2</td> <td align="left"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Flag_of_India.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="India (bandiera)"> <noscript> <img alt="India (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/20px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/20px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" data-alt="India (bandiera)" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/30px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/40px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </span><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/India?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="India">India</a></td> <td>1 600 000−2 500 000</td> <td></td> </tr> <tr> <td>3</td> <td align="left"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Flag_of_Pakistan.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Pakistan (bandiera)"> <noscript> <img alt="Pakistan (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/20px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/20px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png" data-alt="Pakistan (bandiera)" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/30px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/40px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </span><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pakistan?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a></td> <td>1 100 000−1 700 000</td> <td></td> </tr> <tr> <td>4</td> <td align="left"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Flag_of_Nigeria.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Nigeria (bandiera)"> <noscript> <img alt="Nigeria (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/20px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/20px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png" data-alt="Nigeria (bandiera)" data-width="20" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/30px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/40px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </span><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nigeria?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nigeria">Nigeria</a></td> <td>1 000 000 circa</td> <td></td> </tr> <tr> <td>5</td> <td align="left"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Flag_of_Poland.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Polonia (bandiera)"> <noscript> <img alt="Polonia (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/20px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="400"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/20px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" data-alt="Polonia (bandiera)" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/30px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/40px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </span><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Polonia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Polonia">Polonia</a></td> <td>750 000</td> <td></td> </tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td align="left"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Flag_of_Albania.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Albania (bandiera)"> <noscript> <img alt="Albania (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/20px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="500"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 14px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/20px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png" data-alt="Albania (bandiera)" data-width="20" data-height="14" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/30px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/40px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </span><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Albania?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Albania">Albania</a></td> <td>680 000</td> <td></td> </tr> <tr> <td>7</td> <td align="left"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Bangladesh (bandiera)"> <noscript> <img alt="Bangladesh (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/20px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 12px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/20px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png" data-alt="Bangladesh (bandiera)" data-width="20" data-height="12" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/30px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/40px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </span><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bangladesh?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a></td> <td>600 000</td> <td></td> </tr> <tr> <td>8</td> <td align="left"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Flag_of_South_Africa.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Sudafrica (bandiera)"> <noscript> <img alt="Sudafrica (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/20px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/20px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png" data-alt="Sudafrica (bandiera)" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/30px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/40px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </span><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sudafrica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sudafrica">Sudafrica</a></td> <td>500 000</td> <td></td> </tr> <tr> <td>9</td> <td align="left"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Flag_of_Turkey.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Turchia (bandiera)"> <noscript> <img alt="Turchia (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/20px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/20px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" data-alt="Turchia (bandiera)" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/30px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/40px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </span><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Turchia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Turchia">Turchia</a></td> <td>400 000</td> <td></td> </tr> <tr> <td>10</td> <td align="left"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Flag_of_Italy.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Italia (bandiera)"> <noscript> <img alt="Italia (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/20px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 13px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/20px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" data-alt="Italia (bandiera)" data-width="20" data-height="13" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/40px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </span><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Italia">Italia</a></td> <td>200 000</td> <td></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140554517">.mw-parser-output .chiarimento{background:#ffeaea;color:#444444}.mw-parser-output .chiarimento-apice{color:#EE0700}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .chiarimento{background:rgba(179,36,36,0.21);color:inherit}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .chiarimento-apice{color:#b32424}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .chiarimento{background:rgba(179,36,36,0.21);color:inherit}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .chiarimento-apice{color:#b32424}}</style><span class="chiarimento" title="Queste informazioni non sono comprovate da fonti attendibili."></span><sup class="noprint chiarimento-apice" title="Queste informazioni non sono comprovate da fonti attendibili.">[<i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:Uso_delle_fonti?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:Uso delle fonti">senza fonte</a></i>]</sup></p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Religione">Religione</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=10&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Religione" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r130657691"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r139142988"> <div class="hatnote noprint vedi-anche"> <div class="hatnote-content"> <span class="noviewer hatnote-icon" typeof="mw:File"><span> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="280"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 18px;height: 18px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" data-width="18" data-height="18" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/27px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/36px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <span class="hatnote-text">Lo stesso argomento in dettaglio: <b><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Religioni_nel_Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Religioni nel Regno Unito">Religioni nel Regno Unito</a></b> e <b><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cattedrali_nel_Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cattedrali nel Regno Unito">Cattedrali nel Regno Unito</a></b>.</span> </div> </div> <p>La libertà religiosa è largamente garantita dallo <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stato?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Stato">Stato</a>, sebbene la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chiesa_anglicana?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chiesa anglicana">Chiesa anglicana</a> sia considerata culto ufficiale. Essa è divisa in due arcidiocesi (<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Diocesi_anglicana_di_York?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Diocesi anglicana di York">York</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Diocesi_anglicana_di_Canterbury?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Diocesi anglicana di Canterbury">Canterbury</a>) e 43 diocesi. Con il <i>Moment Act of Union</i> del 1707 in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Scozia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Scozia">Scozia</a> è considerata religione ufficiale quella della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chiesa_di_Scozia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chiesa di Scozia">Chiesa di Scozia</a> (<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Presbiterianesimo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Presbiterianesimo">presbiteriana</a>). Questa e gli altri gruppi protestanti rappresentano il 10% della popolazione. Al <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chiesa_cattolica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chiesa cattolica">cattolicesimo</a> aderisce circa il 9% dei britannici, nonostante la conversione di massa avvenuta nel Cinquecento con la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Scisma_anglicano?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Scisma anglicano">Riforma anglicana</a>. Dopo essere stato bandito, fu restaurato in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Inghilterra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Inghilterra">Inghilterra</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Galles?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Galles">Galles</a> nel 1850 e in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Scozia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Scozia">Scozia</a> nel 1878 ed è da sempre molto forte nell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Irlanda_del_Nord?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Irlanda del Nord">Irlanda del Nord</a>. Tra le numerose comunità straniere prevalgono le religioni di origine: soprattutto l'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Islam?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Islam">islam</a> con il 4,5%, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Induismo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Induismo">induismo</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Buddhismo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Buddhismo">buddhismo</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sikhismo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sikhismo">sikhismo</a>, eccetera. Gli <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ebrei?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ebrei">ebrei</a> sono circa 267 000 e rappresentano la maggiore comunità dell'Europa occidentale subito dopo quella francese.</p> <p>Le <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Statistica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Statistica">statistiche</a> rivelano una crescita dell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ateismo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ateismo">ateismo</a> e dell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Agnosticismo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Agnosticismo">agnosticismo</a> a scapito soprattutto della Chiesa anglicana. Secondo i censimenti del 2001 e del 2011 i dati sulle religioni nel Paese sono i seguenti:</p> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody> <tr> <th rowspan="2">Religione</th> <th colspan="2">2001<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th> <th colspan="2">2011<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th> </tr> <tr> <th>Numero</th> <th>Quota</th> <th>Numero</th> <th>Quota</th> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cristianesimo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cristianesimo">Cristiani</a></td> <td align="right">42 079 417</td> <td align="right">71,58%</td> <td align="right">37 583 962</td> <td align="right">59,49%</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Islam?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Islam">Musulmani</a></td> <td align="right">1 591 126</td> <td align="right">2,71%</td> <td align="right">2 786 635</td> <td align="right">4,41%</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Induismo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Induismo">Induisti</a></td> <td align="right">558 810</td> <td align="right">0,95%</td> <td align="right">835 394</td> <td align="right">1,32%</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sikhismo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sikhismo">Sikh</a></td> <td align="right">336 149</td> <td align="right">0,57%</td> <td align="right">432 429</td> <td align="right">0,68%</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ebraismo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ebraismo">Ebrei</a></td> <td align="right">266 740</td> <td align="right">0,45%</td> <td align="right">269 568</td> <td align="right">0,43%</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Buddismo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Buddismo">Buddisti</a></td> <td align="right">151 816</td> <td align="right">0,26%</td> <td align="right">261 584</td> <td align="right">0,41%</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Altre religioni</td> <td align="right">178 837</td> <td align="right">0,30%</td> <td align="right">262 774</td> <td align="right">0,42%</td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Irreligiosit%C3%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Irreligiosità">Irreligiosi</a></td> <td align="right"></td> <td align="right"></td> <td align="right">16 221 509</td> <td align="right">25,67%</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Religione non dichiarata</td> <td align="right"></td> <td align="right"></td> <td align="right">4 528 323</td> <td align="right">7,17%</td> </tr> <tr> <td><i>(Nessuna religione o non dichiarata)</i></td> <td align="right"><i>13 626 299</i></td> <td align="right"><i>23,18%</i></td> <td align="right"><i>20 749 832</i></td> <td align="right"><i>32,84%</i></td> </tr> <tr> <td><b>Popolazione totale</b></td> <td align="right"><b>58 789 194</b></td> <td align="right"><b>100,00%</b></td> <td align="right"><b>63 182 178</b></td> <td align="right"><b>100,00%</b></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Ordinamento_dello_Stato">Ordinamento dello Stato</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=11&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Ordinamento dello Stato" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r130657691"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r139142988"> <div class="hatnote noprint vedi-anche"> <div class="hatnote-content"> <span class="noviewer hatnote-icon" typeof="mw:File"><span> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="280"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 18px;height: 18px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" data-width="18" data-height="18" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/27px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/36px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <span class="hatnote-text">Lo stesso argomento in dettaglio: <b><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nazioni_del_Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nazioni del Regno Unito">Nazioni del Regno Unito</a></b>, <b><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Suddivisioni_del_Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Suddivisioni del Regno Unito">Suddivisioni del Regno Unito</a></b> e <b><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terminologia_delle_Isole_britanniche?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Terminologia delle Isole britanniche">Terminologia delle Isole britanniche</a></b>.</span> </div> </div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Uk-map.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Uk-map.svg/235px-Uk-map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="235" height="519" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1021" data-file-height="2255"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 235px;height: 519px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Uk-map.svg/235px-Uk-map.svg.png" data-width="235" data-height="519" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Uk-map.svg/352px-Uk-map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Uk-map.svg/470px-Uk-map.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> Mappa del Regno Unito </figcaption> </figure> <p>Il Regno Unito è una <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Monarchia_parlamentare?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Monarchia parlamentare">monarchia parlamentare</a> retta dal <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dinastia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dinastia">casato</a> dei <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Casa_reale_di_Windsor?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Casa reale di Windsor">Windsor</a>. Il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Parlamento?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Parlamento">parlamento</a> è diviso in due Camere (<i>Houses</i>): la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Camera_dei_lord?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Camera dei lord">Camera dei lord</a> (<i>House of Lords</i>), non elettiva e di fatto senza alcun potere, e la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Camera_dei_comuni_(Regno_Unito)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Camera dei comuni (Regno Unito)">Camera dei Comuni</a> (<i>House of Commons</i>), a cui spetta il potere legislativo. In entrambi i rami del parlamento vi sono i rappresentanti delle <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nazioni_del_Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nazioni del Regno Unito">quattro nazioni costitutive del Regno Unito</a>. Le due camere si ritrovano insieme solo durante un'occasione speciale: lo "State Opening of Parliament".</p> <p>È ripartito in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nazioni_del_Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nazioni del Regno Unito">quattro nazioni costitutive</a> (<i>Home Nations</i>), che a loro volta si <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Suddivisioni_del_Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Suddivisioni del Regno Unito">suddividono in divisioni territoriali amministrative peculiari</a>. Le quattro <i>Home Nations</i> sono:</p> <ul> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Flag_of_England.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Inghilterra (bandiera)"> <noscript> <img alt="Inghilterra (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/20px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 12px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/20px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" data-alt="Inghilterra (bandiera)" data-width="20" data-height="12" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/30px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/40px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </span><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Inghilterra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Inghilterra">Inghilterra</a></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Flag_of_Wales.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Galles (bandiera)"> <noscript> <img alt="Galles (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_Wales.svg/20px-Flag_of_Wales.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 12px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_Wales.svg/20px-Flag_of_Wales.svg.png" data-alt="Galles (bandiera)" data-width="20" data-height="12" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_Wales.svg/30px-Flag_of_Wales.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_Wales.svg/40px-Flag_of_Wales.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </span><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Galles?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Galles">Galles</a></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Flag_of_Scotland.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Scozia (bandiera)"> <noscript> <img alt="Scozia (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/20px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 12px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/20px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png" data-alt="Scozia (bandiera)" data-width="20" data-height="12" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/30px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/40px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </span><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Scozia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Scozia">Scozia</a></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Flag_of_Northern_Ireland_(1953%E2%80%931972).svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Irlanda del Nord (bandiera)"> <noscript> <img alt="Irlanda del Nord (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_Northern_Ireland_%281953%E2%80%931972%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_Northern_Ireland_%281953%E2%80%931972%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_Northern_Ireland_%281953%E2%80%931972%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_Northern_Ireland_%281953%E2%80%931972%29.svg.png" data-alt="Irlanda del Nord (bandiera)" data-width="20" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_Northern_Ireland_%281953%E2%80%931972%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Northern_Ireland_%281953%E2%80%931972%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_Northern_Ireland_%281953%E2%80%931972%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_Northern_Ireland_%281953%E2%80%931972%29.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> </span><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Irlanda_del_Nord?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Irlanda del Nord">Irlanda del Nord</a> <sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> </ul> <p>Il Regno Unito comprende inoltre alcune <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Territori_d%27oltremare_britannici?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Territori d'oltremare britannici">dipendenze d'oltremare</a>, talvolta in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Impero_britannico?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Impero britannico">regime post coloniale</a>:</p> <ul> <li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Flag_of_Anguilla.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Anguilla (bandiera)"> <noscript> <img alt="Anguilla (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Anguilla.svg/20px-Flag_of_Anguilla.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Anguilla.svg/20px-Flag_of_Anguilla.svg.png" data-alt="Anguilla (bandiera)" data-width="20" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Anguilla.svg/30px-Flag_of_Anguilla.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Anguilla.svg/40px-Flag_of_Anguilla.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Anguilla_(isola)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Anguilla (isola)">Anguilla</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Flag_of_Bermuda.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Bermuda (bandiera)"> <noscript> <img alt="Bermuda (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bermuda.svg/20px-Flag_of_Bermuda.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bermuda.svg/20px-Flag_of_Bermuda.svg.png" data-alt="Bermuda (bandiera)" data-width="20" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bermuda.svg/30px-Flag_of_Bermuda.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bermuda.svg/40px-Flag_of_Bermuda.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bermuda?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bermuda">Bermuda</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_British_Antarctic_Territory.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Territorio antartico britannico (bandiera)"> <noscript> <img alt="Territorio antartico britannico (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_the_British_Antarctic_Territory.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_British_Antarctic_Territory.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_the_British_Antarctic_Territory.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_British_Antarctic_Territory.svg.png" data-alt="Territorio antartico britannico (bandiera)" data-width="20" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_the_British_Antarctic_Territory.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_British_Antarctic_Territory.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_the_British_Antarctic_Territory.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_British_Antarctic_Territory.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Territorio_Antartico_Britannico?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Territorio Antartico Britannico">Territorio Antartico Britannico</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Territorio_britannico_dell%27Oceano_Indiano?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Territorio britannico dell'Oceano Indiano">Territorio britannico dell'Oceano Indiano</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Cayman_Islands.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Isole Cayman (bandiera)"> <noscript> <img alt="Isole Cayman (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_the_Cayman_Islands.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Cayman_Islands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_the_Cayman_Islands.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Cayman_Islands.svg.png" data-alt="Isole Cayman (bandiera)" data-width="20" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_the_Cayman_Islands.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Cayman_Islands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_the_Cayman_Islands.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Cayman_Islands.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Isole_Cayman?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Isole Cayman">Isole Cayman</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Falkland_Islands.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Isole Falkland (bandiera)"> <noscript> <img alt="Isole Falkland (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_Falkland_Islands.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Falkland_Islands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_Falkland_Islands.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Falkland_Islands.svg.png" data-alt="Isole Falkland (bandiera)" data-width="20" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_Falkland_Islands.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Falkland_Islands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_Falkland_Islands.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Falkland_Islands.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Isole_Falkland?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Isole Falkland">Isole Falkland</a> (dette anche <i>Isole Malvine</i> o <i>Isole Malvinas</i>)</li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Georgia_del_Sud_e_Isole_Sandwich_Australi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Georgia del Sud e Isole Sandwich Australi">Georgia del Sud e Isole Sandwich Australi</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Flag_of_Gibraltar.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Gibilterra (bandiera)"> <noscript> <img alt="Gibilterra (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Flag_of_Gibraltar.svg/20px-Flag_of_Gibraltar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Flag_of_Gibraltar.svg/20px-Flag_of_Gibraltar.svg.png" data-alt="Gibilterra (bandiera)" data-width="20" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Flag_of_Gibraltar.svg/30px-Flag_of_Gibraltar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Flag_of_Gibraltar.svg/40px-Flag_of_Gibraltar.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gibilterra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gibilterra">Gibilterra</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Flag_of_Montserrat.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Montserrat (bandiera)"> <noscript> <img alt="Montserrat (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Montserrat.svg/20px-Flag_of_Montserrat.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Montserrat.svg/20px-Flag_of_Montserrat.svg.png" data-alt="Montserrat (bandiera)" data-width="20" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Montserrat.svg/30px-Flag_of_Montserrat.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Montserrat.svg/40px-Flag_of_Montserrat.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Montserrat_(isola)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Montserrat (isola)">Montserrat (isola)</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Pitcairn_Islands.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Isole Pitcairn (bandiera)"> <noscript> <img alt="Isole Pitcairn (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_the_Pitcairn_Islands.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Pitcairn_Islands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_the_Pitcairn_Islands.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Pitcairn_Islands.svg.png" data-alt="Isole Pitcairn (bandiera)" data-width="20" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_the_Pitcairn_Islands.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Pitcairn_Islands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_the_Pitcairn_Islands.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Pitcairn_Islands.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Isole_Pitcairn?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Isole Pitcairn">Isole Pitcairn</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Flag_of_Saint_Helena.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Sant'Elena, Ascensione e Tristan da Cunha (bandiera)"> <noscript> <img alt="Sant'Elena, Ascensione e Tristan da Cunha (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Saint_Helena.svg/20px-Flag_of_Saint_Helena.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Saint_Helena.svg/20px-Flag_of_Saint_Helena.svg.png" data-alt="Sant'Elena, Ascensione e Tristan da Cunha (bandiera)" data-width="20" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Saint_Helena.svg/30px-Flag_of_Saint_Helena.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Saint_Helena.svg/40px-Flag_of_Saint_Helena.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_(3-5).svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Isola di Ascensione (bandiera)"> <noscript> <img alt="Isola di Ascensione (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 12px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" data-alt="Isola di Ascensione (bandiera)" data-width="20" data-height="12" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> <span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Flag_of_Tristan_da_Cunha.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Tristan da Cunha (bandiera)"> <noscript> <img alt="Tristan da Cunha (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Tristan_da_Cunha.svg/20px-Flag_of_Tristan_da_Cunha.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Tristan_da_Cunha.svg/20px-Flag_of_Tristan_da_Cunha.svg.png" data-alt="Tristan da Cunha (bandiera)" data-width="20" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Tristan_da_Cunha.svg/30px-Flag_of_Tristan_da_Cunha.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Tristan_da_Cunha.svg/40px-Flag_of_Tristan_da_Cunha.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sant%27Elena,_Ascensione_e_Tristan_da_Cunha?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sant'Elena, Ascensione e Tristan da Cunha">Sant'Elena, Ascensione e Tristan da Cunha</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Turks_and_Caicos_Islands.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Turks e Caicos (bandiera)"> <noscript> <img alt="Turks e Caicos (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_the_Turks_and_Caicos_Islands.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Turks_and_Caicos_Islands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_the_Turks_and_Caicos_Islands.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Turks_and_Caicos_Islands.svg.png" data-alt="Turks e Caicos (bandiera)" data-width="20" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_the_Turks_and_Caicos_Islands.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Turks_and_Caicos_Islands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_the_Turks_and_Caicos_Islands.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Turks_and_Caicos_Islands.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span>Isole <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Turks_e_Caicos?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Turks e Caicos">Turks e Caicos</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_British_Virgin_Islands.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description" title="Isole Vergini Britanniche (bandiera)"> <noscript> <img alt="Isole Vergini Britanniche (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Flag_of_the_British_Virgin_Islands.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_British_Virgin_Islands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Flag_of_the_British_Virgin_Islands.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_British_Virgin_Islands.svg.png" data-alt="Isole Vergini Britanniche (bandiera)" data-width="20" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Flag_of_the_British_Virgin_Islands.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_British_Virgin_Islands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Flag_of_the_British_Virgin_Islands.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_British_Virgin_Islands.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Isole_Vergini_britanniche?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Isole Vergini britanniche">Isole Vergini britanniche</a></li> <li>Basi militari di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Akrotiri_e_Dhekelia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Akrotiri e Dhekelia">Akrotiri e Dhekelia</a> a <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cipro_(isola)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cipro (isola)">Cipro</a></li> </ul> <p>L'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Isola_di_Man?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Isola di Man">Isola di Man</a> non fa parte del Regno Unito, ma è una <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dipendenza_della_Corona_britannica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dipendenza della Corona britannica">Dipendenza della Corona britannica</a>, mentre le <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Isole_del_Canale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Isole del Canale">Isole del Canale</a> hanno uno <i>status</i> simile, appartenendo al <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sovrani_di_Gran_Bretagna?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Sovrani di Gran Bretagna">sovrano di Gran Bretagna</a> in qualità di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ducato_di_Normandia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ducato di Normandia">Duca di Normandia</a> (sebbene il titolo di Duca di Normandia sia da molto tempo desueto). Le <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Isole_Orcadi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Isole Orcadi">Isole Orcadi</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Isole_Shetland?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Isole Shetland">Shetland</a>, invece, sono divisioni amministrative della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Scozia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Scozia">Scozia</a>.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(6)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Ordinamento_scolastico">Ordinamento scolastico</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=12&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Ordinamento scolastico" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-6 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-6"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r130657691"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r139142988"> <div class="hatnote noprint vedi-anche"> <div class="hatnote-content"> <span class="noviewer hatnote-icon" typeof="mw:File"><span> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="280"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 18px;height: 18px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" data-width="18" data-height="18" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/27px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/36px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <span class="hatnote-text">Lo stesso argomento in dettaglio: <b><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Istruzione_nel_Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Istruzione nel Regno Unito">Istruzione nel Regno Unito</a></b> e <b><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Universit%C3%A0_nel_Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Università nel Regno Unito">Università nel Regno Unito</a></b>.</span> </div> </div> <p>L'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Istruzione?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Istruzione">istruzione</a> nel Regno Unito è regolata dal <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/National_Curriculum?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="National Curriculum">National Curriculum</a> per quanto riguarda l'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Inghilterra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Inghilterra">Inghilterra</a>, il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Galles?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Galles">Galles</a> e l'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Irlanda_del_Nord?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Irlanda del Nord">Irlanda del Nord</a>. Al contrario, l'istruzione in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Scozia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Scozia">Scozia</a> ha un proprio regolamento. In tutto il Regno Unito l'obbligo scolastico dura dai 5 ai 16 anni.</p> <p>La più antica <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Universit%C3%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Università">università</a> inglese e di tutto il mondo anglosassone è l'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Universit%C3%A0_di_Oxford?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Università di Oxford">Università di Oxford</a>, tuttora tra le più prestigiose università esistenti, fondata circa nell'anno 1096. Quando nel 1167 <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Enrico_II_d%27Inghilterra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Enrico II d'Inghilterra">Enrico II d'Inghilterra</a> proibì agli studenti inglesi di studiare all'Università di Parigi, indusse molte personalità inglesi a tornare in patria, dando così slancio al rapido sviluppo dell'università stessa.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(7)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Politica">Politica</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=13&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Politica" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-7 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-7"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r130657691"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r139142988"> <div class="hatnote noprint vedi-anche"> <div class="hatnote-content"> <span class="noviewer hatnote-icon" typeof="mw:File"><span> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="280"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 18px;height: 18px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" data-width="18" data-height="18" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/27px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/36px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <span class="hatnote-text">Lo stesso argomento in dettaglio: <b><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Politica_del_Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Politica del Regno Unito">Politica del Regno Unito</a></b>.</span> </div> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Charles,_Prince_of_Wales_in_2021_(cropped)_(2).jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Charles%2C_Prince_of_Wales_in_2021_%28cropped%29_%282%29.jpg/220px-Charles%2C_Prince_of_Wales_in_2021_%28cropped%29_%282%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="294" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="865" data-file-height="1154"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 294px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Charles%2C_Prince_of_Wales_in_2021_%28cropped%29_%282%29.jpg/220px-Charles%2C_Prince_of_Wales_in_2021_%28cropped%29_%282%29.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="294" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Charles%2C_Prince_of_Wales_in_2021_%28cropped%29_%282%29.jpg/330px-Charles%2C_Prince_of_Wales_in_2021_%28cropped%29_%282%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Charles%2C_Prince_of_Wales_in_2021_%28cropped%29_%282%29.jpg/440px-Charles%2C_Prince_of_Wales_in_2021_%28cropped%29_%282%29.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> Il re <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Carlo_III_del_Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Carlo III del Regno Unito">Carlo III</a> è il capo di Stato del Regno Unito </figcaption> </figure> <p>Il Regno Unito ha rapporti politici e commerciali con numerose altre nazioni del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Commonwealth_delle_nazioni?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Commonwealth delle nazioni">Commonwealth</a>. Esso si presenta come uno Stato unitario sotto la reggenza di una <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Monarchia_parlamentare?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Monarchia parlamentare">monarchia parlamentare</a>. <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Carlo_III_del_Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Carlo III del Regno Unito">Carlo III</a> è il capo di Stato del Regno Unito così come il monarca degli altri 15 paesi componenti il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Commonwealth?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Commonwealth">Commonwealth</a>. Il sovrano ha "il diritto di essere consultato, di incoraggiare e di avvertire [i rappresentanti della politica nazionale]".<sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Costituzione">Costituzione</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=14&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Costituzione" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>La <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Costituzione_del_Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Costituzione del Regno Unito">Costituzione del Regno Unito</a> non è codificata e consiste in gran parte in una collezione di risorse scritte disparate, tra cui statuti, giudizi legislativi e diverse convenzioni costituzionali.<sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pur non essendoci alcuna differenza tecnica tra statuti ordinari e "legge costituzionale", il parlamento del Regno Unito può creare una "riforma costituzionale" semplicemente approvando un <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Act_of_Parliament?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Act of Parliament">Act of Parliament</a> (decisione parlamentare), conservandosi quindi il potere di abolire praticamente quasi tutti gli elementi scritti e non scritti della costituzione. Di conseguenza, nessun parlamento potrà mai varare una legge che un futuro parlamento non possa cambiare un domani.<sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Governo">Governo</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=15&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Governo" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Palace_of_Westminster,_London_-_Feb_2007.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img alt="Large sand-coloured building of Gothic design beside brown river and road bridge. The building has several large towers, including large clock tower." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Palace_of_Westminster%2C_London_-_Feb_2007.jpg/220px-Palace_of_Westminster%2C_London_-_Feb_2007.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="87" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3200" data-file-height="1261"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 87px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Palace_of_Westminster%2C_London_-_Feb_2007.jpg/220px-Palace_of_Westminster%2C_London_-_Feb_2007.jpg" data-alt="Large sand-coloured building of Gothic design beside brown river and road bridge. The building has several large towers, including large clock tower." data-width="220" data-height="87" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Palace_of_Westminster%2C_London_-_Feb_2007.jpg/330px-Palace_of_Westminster%2C_London_-_Feb_2007.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Palace_of_Westminster%2C_London_-_Feb_2007.jpg/440px-Palace_of_Westminster%2C_London_-_Feb_2007.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> Il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Palazzo_di_Westminster?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Palazzo di Westminster">Palazzo di Westminster</a>, sede di entrambe le camere del Parlamento del Regno Unito </figcaption> </figure> <p>Il Regno Unito ha un governo parlamentare basato sul <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sistema_Westminster?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sistema Westminster">sistema Westminster</a>, che è stato anche emulato da altri governi, talvolta come eredità diretta dell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Impero_britannico?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Impero britannico">Impero britannico</a>. Il parlamento del Regno Unito si riunisce nel <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Palazzo_di_Westminster?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Palazzo di Westminster">Palazzo di Westminster</a> e dispone di due camere: l'elettiva <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Camera_dei_Comuni?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Camera dei Comuni">Camera dei Comuni</a> e la nominata <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Camera_dei_Lords?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Camera dei Lords">Camera dei Lords</a>. Tutte le leggi devono avere l'assenso regio prima di divenire legge.</p> <p>Il Primo ministro,<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>nb 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Capo_del_governo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Capo del governo">capo del governo</a> del Regno Unito,<sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> appartiene quasi sempre alla <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Camera_dei_Comuni?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Camera dei Comuni">Camera dei Comuni</a>, di cui è una persona di rilievo (solitamente il capo di un partito o di una coalizione di partiti). Il Primo ministro sceglie un gabinetto di ministri che poi vengono formalmente nominati dal monarca per formare il "Governo di Sua Maestà". Per convenzione, il sovrano rispetta le decisioni del Primo ministro in materia di scelta dei ministri.<sup id="cite_ref-npm_100-0" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-npm-100"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>Il gabinetto dei ministri è tradizionalmente prescelto tra i membri del partito del Primo ministro o della coalizione a cui esso appartiene, e tutti sono solitamente membri della Camera dei Comuni. Tuttavia, possono esservi ammessi anche membri della Camera dei Lords. Il potere esecutivo è esercitato dal Primo ministro e dal suo gabinetto di ministri, i quali sono tutti membri di diritto del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Consiglio_Privato_del_Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Consiglio Privato del Regno Unito">Consiglio Privato del Regno Unito</a> e divengono pertanto "ministri della Corona". L'attuale Primo ministro è <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Keir_Starmer?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Keir Starmer">Keir Starmer</a> entrato in carica il 5 luglio 2024. Starmer è il leader del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Partito_Laburista_(Regno_Unito)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Partito Laburista (Regno Unito)">Partito Laburista</a>.</p> <p>Per le elezioni alla Camera dei Comuni il Regno Unito è suddiviso in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Camera_dei_comuni_(Regno_Unito)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Camera dei comuni (Regno Unito)">650 costituenti</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Elections_and_voting—UK_Parliament_101-0" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Elections_and_voting%E2%80%94UK_Parliament-101"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ciascuna con la facoltà di eleggere un membro del parlamento (abbreviato in MP) con sistema di pluralità semplice. Le elezioni generali vengono convocate dal monarca alla scadenza del mandato del Primo ministro. Sulla base degli atti parlamentari del 2011, le elezioni devono essere convocate non più tardi del termine di cinque anni.<sup id="cite_ref-The_Parliament_Acts—UK_Parliament_102-0" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-The_Parliament_Acts%E2%80%94UK_Parliament-102"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>Il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Partito_Conservatore_(Regno_Unito)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Partito Conservatore (Regno Unito)">Partito Conservatore</a>, il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Partito_Laburista_(Regno_Unito)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Partito Laburista (Regno Unito)">Partito Laburista</a> e i <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liberal_Democratici_(Regno_Unito)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Liberal Democratici (Regno Unito)">Liberal Democratici</a> sono considerati nei tempi moderni i tre principali partiti politici del Regno Unito,<sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> rappresentanti rispettivamente il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Conservatorismo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Conservatorismo">conservatorismo</a>, la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Socialdemocrazia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Socialdemocrazia">socialdemocrazia</a> e il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liberalismo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Liberalismo">liberalismo</a>. A ogni modo, alle elezioni generali del 2015 lo <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Scottish_National_Party?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Scottish National Party">Scottish National Party</a> si è qualificato come il terzo più grande partito della politica britannica, superando in seggi i liberal-democratici. Gli altri partiti minori sono <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Plaid_Cymru?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Plaid Cymru">Plaid Cymru</a> (forte in Galles), oltre al <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Democratic_Unionist_Party?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Democratic Unionist Party">Democratic Unionist Party</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ulster_Unionist_Party?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Ulster Unionist Party">Ulster Unionist Party</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Social_Democratic_and_Labour_Party?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Social Democratic and Labour Party">Social Democratic and Labour Party</a> e al <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sinn_F%C3%A9in?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sinn Féin">Sinn Féin</a> (forte nell'Irlanda del Nord).<sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Devolution_e_amministrazioni_locali"><i>Devolution</i> e amministrazioni locali</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=16&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Devolution e amministrazioni locali" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Scotland_Parliament_Holyrood.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img alt="Modern one-story building with grass on roof and large sculpted grass area in front. Behind are residential buildings in a mixture of styles." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Scotland_Parliament_Holyrood.jpg/220px-Scotland_Parliament_Holyrood.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1500"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 220px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Scotland_Parliament_Holyrood.jpg/220px-Scotland_Parliament_Holyrood.jpg" data-alt="Modern one-story building with grass on roof and large sculpted grass area in front. Behind are residential buildings in a mixture of styles." data-width="220" data-height="220" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Scotland_Parliament_Holyrood.jpg/330px-Scotland_Parliament_Holyrood.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Scotland_Parliament_Holyrood.jpg/440px-Scotland_Parliament_Holyrood.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> La struttura del parlamento scozzese a <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Holyrood_(Edimburgo)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Holyrood (Edimburgo)">Holyrood</a> è sede del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Parlamento_scozzese?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Parlamento scozzese">Parlamento scozzese</a> </figcaption> </figure> <p>Scozia, Galles e Irlanda del Nord dispongono ciascuna di un proprio governo (o esecutivo), guidato da un Primo ministro (o nel caso dell'Irlanda del Nord da una <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Diarchia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Diarchia">diarchia</a> composta dal Primo ministro e dal suo vice). L'Inghilterra, la più grande nazione per estensione del Regno Unito, non dispone di un proprio parlamento e le sue esigenze sono discusse direttamente dal Parlamento del Regno Unito. Questa situazione ha nel tempo dato origine alla cosiddetta <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Questione_del_West_Lothian?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Questione del West Lothian">Questione del West Lothian</a>, secondo la quale i membri del Parlamento del Regno Unito che sono scozzesi, gallesi e nordirlandesi possono votare, talvolta in maniera decisiva,<sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> su materie che prettamente riguardano l'Inghilterra.<sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-106"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> La commissione McKay ha segnalato questo problema già dal marzo 2013, richiedendo che le leggi che abbiano effetto solo in Inghilterra necessitino della maggioranza dei membri inglesi del Parlamento del Regno Unito per essere approvate.<sup id="cite_ref-bbcnews250313_107-0" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-bbcnews250313-107"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>Il governo e il parlamento scozzesi hanno poteri notevoli per tutto quanto non concerne la legislazione del Regno Unito ma riguarda prettamente la Scozia, come nel caso dell'educazione, della sanità, della legge, e del governo locale.<sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-108"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Alle elezioni del 2011 in Scozia lo Scottish National Party è stato rieletto ottenendo la maggioranza al <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Parlamento_scozzese?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Parlamento scozzese">Parlamento scozzese</a>, col suo leader, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alex_Salmond?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Alex Salmond">Alex Salmond</a>, nominato <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Primi_ministri_della_Scozia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Primi ministri della Scozia">Primo ministro della Scozia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-109"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-110" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-110"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Nel 2012, il governo scozzese e quello del Regno Unito hanno siglato l'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Accordo_di_Edimburgo_del_2012?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Accordo di Edimburgo del 2012">Accordo di Edimburgo</a> per stabilire i termini di un referendum sull'indipendenza della Scozia votato poi nel 2014 e dove l'ideale indipendentista uscì sconfitto al 45% contro il 55% a favore degli unionisti.</p> <p>Il governo gallese e l'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Parlamento_gallese?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Parlamento gallese">Assemblea Nazionale del Galles</a> hanno poteri molto più limitati rispetto alla loro controparte scozzese.<sup id="cite_ref-111" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-111"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> L'Assemblea è in grado di legiferare su materie locali senza chiedere prima il consenso alle camere di Westminster. Alle elezioni del 2011 la vittoria è stata assegnata al laburista <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Carwyn_Jones?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Carwyn Jones">Carwyn Jones</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-IcWales_112-0" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-IcWales-112"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>L'esecutivo e l'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Assemblea_dell%27Irlanda_del_Nord?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Assemblea dell'Irlanda del Nord">Assemblea dell'Irlanda del Nord</a> hanno poteri simili a quelli in Scozia. Il potere esecutivo è però qui guidato da una <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Diarchia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Diarchia">diarchia</a> rappresentata da membri dell'Assemblea appartenenti uno agli <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Unionismo_in_Irlanda?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Unionismo in Irlanda">unionisti</a> e uno ai <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nazionalisti?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Nazionalisti">nazionalisti</a>. Dal settembre 2015 <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Arlene_Foster?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Arlene Foster">Arlene Foster</a> (<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Partito_Unionista_Democratico?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Partito Unionista Democratico">Democratic Unionist Party</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-113" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-113"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Martin_McGuinness?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Martin McGuinness">Martin McGuinness</a> (<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sinn_F%C3%A9in?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sinn Féin">Sinn Féin</a>) sono rispettivamente Primo ministro e Vice Primo ministro in Irlanda del Nord.<sup id="cite_ref-northernireland1_114-0" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-northernireland1-114"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Il governo dell'Irlanda del Nord coopera il più possibile con quello della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Irlanda?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Irlanda">Repubblica d'Irlanda</a> in materia di politiche nazionali, interessando queste geograficamente anche l'Irlanda del Nord. In materia di governo locale, l'Irlanda del Nord è dipendente dal Regno Unito.</p> <p>Come si è già detto, il Regno Unito non ha una costituzione codificata (anche se ci si può riferire a una serie di leggi e principi: <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Costituzione_del_Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Costituzione del Regno Unito">Costituzione del Regno Unito</a>), e come tale i poteri costituzionali sono devoluti tra Inghilterra, Scozia, Galles e Irlanda del Nord. Sotto la dottrina della sovranità parlamentare, il Parlamento del Regno Unito, in teoria, potrebbe abolire sia il Parlamento scozzese sia l'Assemblea gallese o quella irlandese.<sup id="cite_ref-115" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-115"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-116" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-116"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Nel 1972, il Parlamento del Regno Unito unilateralmente decise di prorogare l'Assemblea dell'Irlanda del Nord, creando un precedente rilevante nelle attuali istituzioni parlamentari britanniche.<sup id="cite_ref-117" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-117"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In pratica, a ogni modo, oggi sarebbe impossibile per il Parlamento del Regno Unito abolire le camere di Scozia, Galles e Irlanda del Nord senza prima un referendum popolare.<sup id="cite_ref-118" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-118"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ovviamente i contrasti politici sull'influenza del parlamento britannico su quelli locali risultano accentuati nel caso di quello dell'Irlanda del Nord, rendendo quindi necessaria una cooperazione col governo irlandese.<sup id="cite_ref-119" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-119"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Giustizia">Giustizia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=17&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Giustizia" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Royal_courts_of_justice.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Royal_courts_of_justice.jpg/220px-Royal_courts_of_justice.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 165px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Royal_courts_of_justice.jpg/220px-Royal_courts_of_justice.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="165" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Royal_courts_of_justice.jpg/330px-Royal_courts_of_justice.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Royal_courts_of_justice.jpg/440px-Royal_courts_of_justice.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> Le <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Royal_Courts_of_Justice?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Royal Courts of Justice">Royal Courts of Justice</a> d'Inghilterra e Galles </figcaption> </figure> <p>Il Regno Unito non ha un sistema legale singolo, come il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Trattato_di_Unione?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Trattato di Unione">Trattato di Unione</a> del 1706 testimonia all'articolo 19, dove si stabilisce la continuazione del sistema legale separato per la Scozia.<sup id="cite_ref-120" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-120"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Attualmente il Regno Unito dispone di tre distinti sistemi legislativi: il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Diritto_inglese?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Diritto inglese">diritto inglese</a>, il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Diritto_nordirlandese?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Diritto nordirlandese">diritto nordirlandese</a> e il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Diritto_scozzese?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Diritto scozzese">diritto scozzese</a>. Una nuova <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Corte_suprema_del_Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Corte suprema del Regno Unito">Corte suprema del Regno Unito</a> è stata costituita nell'ottobre del 2009 per rimpiazzare l'<i>Appellate Committee of the House of Lords</i>, una prerogativa un tempo spettante alla Camera dei Lord.<sup id="cite_ref-121" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-121"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-122" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-122"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Il Comitato giudiziario del Consiglio privato (<i>Judiciary Comitee of the Privy Council</i>), che include i medesimi membri della Corte suprema, è il più alto tribunale d'appello per molti dei paesi che ancora oggi compongono il Commonwealth e le dipendenze territoriali inglesi.<sup id="cite_ref-123" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-123"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>Sia il diritto inglese, che viene applicato in Inghilterra e in Galles, sia quello dell'Irlanda del Nord sono basati sui principi del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Common_law?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Common law">common law</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-124" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-124"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> L'essenza del common law è che, soggetto a statuto, il diritto è sviluppato dai giudici nei tribunali, i quali, applicando le normative di Stato, creano essi stessi i principi di diritto sulla base delle sentenze emesse (<i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stare_decisis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Stare decisis">stare decisis</a></i>).<sup id="cite_ref-125" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-125"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> I tribunali di Inghilterra e Galles sono capeggiati dalle Corti superiori d'Inghilterra e Galles (<i>Senior courts of England and Wales</i>), che consistono in una corte d'appello, nell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alta_corte_di_giustizia_(Inghilterra_e_Galles)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Alta corte di giustizia (Inghilterra e Galles)">Alta corte di giustizia</a> (per casi civili) e la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Crown_Court?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Crown Court">Crown Court</a> (per casi criminali). La Corte suprema è il più alto tribunale in ambito sia civile sia penale in Inghilterra, Galles e Irlanda del Nord, con valore globale delle proprie decisioni.<sup id="cite_ref-126" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-126"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:High_Court_of_Justiciary.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/High_Court_of_Justiciary.jpg/170px-High_Court_of_Justiciary.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="227" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="800"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 170px;height: 227px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/High_Court_of_Justiciary.jpg/170px-High_Court_of_Justiciary.jpg" data-width="170" data-height="227" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/High_Court_of_Justiciary.jpg/255px-High_Court_of_Justiciary.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/High_Court_of_Justiciary.jpg/340px-High_Court_of_Justiciary.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> L'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alta_corte_di_giustizia_(Scozia)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Alta corte di giustizia (Scozia)">Alta corte di giustizia</a> — il supremo tribunale criminale della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Scozia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Scozia">Scozia</a> </figcaption> </figure> <p>Il diritto scozzese proviene invece da un sistema ibrido basato sia sul common law sia sui principi del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Civil_law?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Civil law">civil law</a>. I tribunali supremi sono la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Corte_di_sessione?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Corte di sessione">Corte di sessione</a>, per cause civili,<sup id="cite_ref-127" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-127"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> e l'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alta_corte_di_giustizia_(Scozia)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Alta corte di giustizia (Scozia)">Alta corte di giustizia</a>, per cause penali.<sup id="cite_ref-128" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-128"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> La Corte suprema del Regno Unito è sempre la sovrana corte d'appello anche in Scozia per cause civili e penali.<sup id="cite_ref-129" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-129"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Le cosiddette <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Corte_dello_sceriffo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Corte dello sceriffo">Corti dello sceriffo</a> sono invece i tribunali locali civili e penali che si basano sull'uso di una giuria.<sup id="cite_ref-130" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-130"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Il sistema legale scozzese ha tre possibilità di verdetto per una causa penale: colpevole, non colpevole, non provato. Sia non colpevole sia non provato hanno come risultato la non condanna dell'imputato.<sup id="cite_ref-131" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-131"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>I crimini in Inghilterra e Galles sono aumentati in maniera vertiginosa tra il 1981 e il 1995 giungendo al 48% rispetto al passato<sup id="cite_ref-132" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-132"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> secondo quanto riportato dalle statistiche di Stato. La popolazione carceraria nel medesimo periodo è raddoppiata giungendo a 80 000 detenuti dando così a Inghilterra e Galles il più alto tasso di incarcerati dell'Europa occidentale, con un valore di 147 detenuti ogni 100 000 abitanti.<sup id="cite_ref-133" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-133"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>132<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> L'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/His_Majesty%27s_Prison_Service?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="His Majesty's Prison Service">His Majesty's Prison Service</a>, che gestisce gran parte delle prigioni d'Inghilterra e Galles. ha riportato che nel 2009-2010 la Scozia ha invece raggiunto il 10% di criminalità, il tasso più basso degli ultimi 32 anni.<sup id="cite_ref-134" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-134"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>133<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Al momento la popolazione carceraria scozzese è pari a 8 000 detenuti.<sup id="cite_ref-135" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-135"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>134<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Lo <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Scottish_Prison_Service?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Scottish Prison Service">Scottish Prison Service</a> gestisce tutte le carceri della Scozia.<sup id="cite_ref-136" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-136"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>135<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Condizione_della_donna">Condizione della donna</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=18&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Condizione della donna" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r130657691"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r139142988"> <div class="hatnote noprint vedi-anche"> <div class="hatnote-content"> <span class="noviewer hatnote-icon" typeof="mw:File"><span> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="280"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 18px;height: 18px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" data-width="18" data-height="18" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/27px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/36px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <span class="hatnote-text">Lo stesso argomento in dettaglio: <b><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Femminismo_nel_Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Femminismo nel Regno Unito">Femminismo nel Regno Unito</a></b>.</span> </div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Diritti_LGBT">Diritti LGBT</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=19&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Diritti LGBT" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r130657691"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r139142988"> <div class="hatnote noprint vedi-anche"> <div class="hatnote-content"> <span class="noviewer hatnote-icon" typeof="mw:File"><span> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="280"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 18px;height: 18px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" data-width="18" data-height="18" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/27px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/36px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <span class="hatnote-text">Lo stesso argomento in dettaglio: <b><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Diritti_LGBT_nel_Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Diritti LGBT nel Regno Unito">Diritti LGBT nel Regno Unito</a></b>.</span> </div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Relazioni_internazionali">Relazioni internazionali</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=20&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Relazioni internazionali" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Il Regno Unito è membro permanente del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Consiglio_di_Sicurezza_delle_Nazioni_Unite?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Consiglio di Sicurezza delle Nazioni Unite">Consiglio di Sicurezza delle Nazioni Unite</a>, nonché membro della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nato?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Nato">Nato</a>, del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Commonwealth?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Commonwealth">Commonwealth</a>, del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="G7">G7</a> (già <i>G8</i>), del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/G20_(paesi_industrializzati)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="G20 (paesi industrializzati)">G20</a>, dell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Organizzazione_per_la_cooperazione_e_lo_sviluppo_economico?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Organizzazione per la cooperazione e lo sviluppo economico">OCSE</a>, dell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/OSCE?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="OSCE">OSCE</a> e dell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Organizzazione_mondiale_del_commercio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Organizzazione mondiale del commercio">OMC</a>, e fino al 31 gennaio 2020 anche del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Parlamento_europeo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Parlamento europeo">Parlamento europeo</a> e dell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Unione_europea?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Unione europea">Unione europea</a>. Il Regno Unito è ritenuto avere "relazioni speciali" con gli <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stati_Uniti_d%27America?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Stati Uniti d'America">Stati Uniti</a> e una stretta collaborazione con la Francia — la cosiddetta "<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Entente_cordiale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Entente cordiale">Entente cordiale</a>" — e condivide le tecnologie nucleari con entrambi i paesi.<sup id="cite_ref-137" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-137"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-138" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-138"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>137<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Il Regno Unito è anche strettamente collegato alla Repubblica d'Irlanda; i due paesi hanno definito un'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Area_di_viaggio_comune?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Area di viaggio comune">Area di viaggio comune</a> e cooperano attraverso la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Accordo_anglo-irlandese?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Accordo anglo-irlandese">Conferenza intergovernativa britannico-irlandese</a> e il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Consiglio_britannico-irlandese?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Consiglio britannico-irlandese">Consiglio britannico-irlandese</a>. La presenza globale del Regno Unito è legata alle sue relazioni commerciali, all'assistenza allo sviluppo e ai coinvolgimenti militari in campo internazionale.<sup id="cite_ref-139" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-139"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>138<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Forze_armate">Forze armate</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=21&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Forze armate" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Cavalry_Trooping_the_Colour,_16th_June_2007.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Cavalry_Trooping_the_Colour%2C_16th_June_2007.jpg/170px-Cavalry_Trooping_the_Colour%2C_16th_June_2007.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="213" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1830" data-file-height="2291"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 170px;height: 213px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Cavalry_Trooping_the_Colour%2C_16th_June_2007.jpg/170px-Cavalry_Trooping_the_Colour%2C_16th_June_2007.jpg" data-width="170" data-height="213" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Cavalry_Trooping_the_Colour%2C_16th_June_2007.jpg/255px-Cavalry_Trooping_the_Colour%2C_16th_June_2007.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Cavalry_Trooping_the_Colour%2C_16th_June_2007.jpg/340px-Cavalry_Trooping_the_Colour%2C_16th_June_2007.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> Truppe a cavallo dei <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Blues_and_Royals?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Blues and Royals">Blues and Royals</a> durante la cerimonia del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Trooping_the_Colour?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Trooping the Colour">Trooping the Colour</a> nel 2007 </figcaption> </figure> <p>Le <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Forze_armate?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Forze armate">forze armate</a> del Regno Unito - ufficialmente <i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/British_Armed_Forces?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="British Armed Forces">His Majesty's Armed Forces</a></i>— consistono in tre branche di servizio professionale: la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Royal_Navy?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Royal Navy">Royal Navy</a> e i <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Royal_Marines?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Royal Marines">Royal Marines</a> (che formano il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Naval_Service?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Naval Service">Naval Service</a>), il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/British_Army?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="British Army">British Army</a> e la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Royal_Air_Force?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Royal Air Force">Royal Air Force</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-140" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-140"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>139<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Le forze sono guidate dal <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ministero_della_difesa_(Regno_Unito)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ministero della difesa (Regno Unito)">Ministero della Difesa</a> e controllate dal <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Defence_Council&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Defence Council (la pagina non esiste)">Defence Council</a>, presieduto dal <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Segretari_di_Stato_per_la_difesa_del_Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Segretari di Stato per la difesa del Regno Unito">Segretario di Stato per la Difesa</a>. Il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Comandante_in_capo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Comandante in capo">comandante in capo</a> è il sovrano inglese, attualmente <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Carlo_III_del_Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Carlo III del Regno Unito">Carlo III</a>, a cui le forze militari giurano fedeltà.<sup id="cite_ref-Speaker_141-0" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Speaker-141"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>140<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Le forze armate sono incaricate di proteggere il Regno Unito e i suoi territori oltremare, promuovendo la sicurezza del Regno Unito nell'interesse globale e supportando le missioni pacificatrici internazionali. Esse sono partecipanti regolari e attivi della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/NATO?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="NATO">NATO</a>, tra cui il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Allied_Rapid_Reaction_Corps&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Allied Rapid Reaction Corps (la pagina non esiste)">Allied Rapid Reaction Corps</a>, così come il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Five_Power_Defence_Arrangements&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Five Power Defence Arrangements (la pagina non esiste)">Five Power Defence Arrangements</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/RIMPAC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="RIMPAC">RIMPAC</a> e altre coalizioni internazionali. Punti di appoggio delle forze armate britanniche oltremare si trovano nell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Isola_di_Ascensione?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Isola di Ascensione">Isola di Ascensione</a>, nel <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Belize?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Belize">Belize</a>, nel <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Brunei?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Brunei">Brunei</a>, in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Canada?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Canada">Canada</a>, a <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cipro?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cipro">Cipro</a>, a <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Diego_Garcia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Diego Garcia">Diego Garcia</a>, nelle <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Falkland?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Falkland">Falkland</a>, in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Germania?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Germania">Germania</a>, a <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gibilterra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gibilterra">Gibilterra</a>, in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kenya?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kenya">Kenya</a>, nel <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Qatar?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Qatar">Qatar</a> e a <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Singapore?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Singapore">Singapore</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Facilities_142-0" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Facilities-142"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>141<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-143" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-143"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>142<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>Le forze armate britanniche hanno avuto un ruolo chiave nella costituzione dell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Impero_britannico?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Impero britannico">Impero britannico</a> come potenza dominante dall'inizio del XVIII secolo all'inizio del XX secolo. Attraverso la loro storia unica, le forze armate britanniche hanno conosciuto azioni di guerra nei principali conflitti del mondo, dalla <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Guerra_dei_Sette_anni?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Guerra dei Sette anni">Guerra dei Sette anni</a> alle <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Guerre_napoleoniche?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Guerre napoleoniche">Guerre napoleoniche</a>, alla <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Guerra_di_Crimea?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Guerra di Crimea">Guerra di Crimea</a> sino alla <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Prima_guerra_mondiale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Prima guerra mondiale">prima</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Seconda_guerra_mondiale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Seconda guerra mondiale">seconda guerra mondiale</a>, oltre che in molti conflitti coloniali. Risultando vittoriosi in molti di questi conflitti, gli inglesi furono spesso in grado di influenzare eventi mondiali. Dalla fine dell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Impero_britannico?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Impero britannico">Impero britannico</a>, il Regno Unito è rimasta comunque una delle principali potenze militari al mondo. Con la fine della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Guerra_Fredda?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Guerra Fredda">Guerra Fredda</a>, la politica di difesa ha previsto l'entrata in azione in collaborazione con altre forze internazionali.<sup id="cite_ref-144" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-144"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>143<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ad eccezione dell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Operazione_Barras?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Operazione Barras">intervento militare in Sierra Leone</a>, tutte le operazioni di guerra recenti del Regno Unito in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bosnia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bosnia">Bosnia</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kosovo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kosovo">Kosovo</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Afghanistan?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Operazione_Telic&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Operazione Telic (la pagina non esiste)">Iraq</a> e, ultimamente, in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Libia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Libia">Libia</a>, hanno seguito questo approccio. L'ultima volta nella quale le forze armate inglesi hanno combattuto sole è stato nel <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1982?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1982">1982</a> nella <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Guerra_delle_Falkland?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Guerra delle Falkland">Guerra delle Falkland</a>.</p> <p>Secondo varie fonti tra cui l'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Istituto_Internazionale_di_Ricerche_sulla_Pace_di_Stoccolma?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Istituto Internazionale di Ricerche sulla Pace di Stoccolma">Istituto Internazionale di Ricerche sulla Pace di Stoccolma</a>, il Regno Unito è il quinto paese al mondo per spese militari. La spesa militare assorbe attualmente ogni anno il 2,4% del prodotto interno lordo del paese.<sup id="cite_ref-SIPRI_145-0" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-SIPRI-145"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>144<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-iiss.org_146-0" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-iiss.org-146"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>145<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(8)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Economia">Economia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=22&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Economia" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-8 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-8"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r130657691"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r139142988"> <div class="hatnote noprint vedi-anche"> <div class="hatnote-content"> <span class="noviewer hatnote-icon" typeof="mw:File"><span> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="280"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 18px;height: 18px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" data-width="18" data-height="18" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/27px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/36px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <span class="hatnote-text">Lo stesso argomento in dettaglio: <b><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Economia_del_Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Economia del Regno Unito">Economia del Regno Unito</a></b>.</span> </div> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:City_of_London_Skyline_from_Canary_Wharf_-_Sept_2008.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/City_of_London_Skyline_from_Canary_Wharf_-_Sept_2008.jpg/220px-City_of_London_Skyline_from_Canary_Wharf_-_Sept_2008.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="117" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2075" data-file-height="1100"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 117px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/City_of_London_Skyline_from_Canary_Wharf_-_Sept_2008.jpg/220px-City_of_London_Skyline_from_Canary_Wharf_-_Sept_2008.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="117" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/City_of_London_Skyline_from_Canary_Wharf_-_Sept_2008.jpg/330px-City_of_London_Skyline_from_Canary_Wharf_-_Sept_2008.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/City_of_London_Skyline_from_Canary_Wharf_-_Sept_2008.jpg/440px-City_of_London_Skyline_from_Canary_Wharf_-_Sept_2008.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Londra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Londra">Londra</a> è il principale centro finanziario d'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Europa?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Europa">Europa</a>, e il terzo del mondo dopo <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/New_York?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="New York">New York</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tokyo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tokyo">Tokyo</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-147" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-147"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>146<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-148" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-148"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>147<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </figcaption> </figure> <p>L'economia del Regno Unito è costituita, in ordine decrescente di grandezza, delle economie di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Inghilterra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Inghilterra">Inghilterra</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Scozia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Scozia">Scozia</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Galles?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Galles">Galles</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Irlanda_del_Nord?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Irlanda del Nord">Irlanda del Nord</a>. L'aggregato, sulla base dei tassi di cambio, fa sì che quella del Regno Unito sia la sesta più grande <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Economia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Economia">economia</a> del mondo e la seconda più grande in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Europa?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Europa">Europa</a> dopo la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Germania?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Germania">Germania</a>. Nel 2021 il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/PIL?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="PIL">PIL</a> a prezzi correnti ammonta a circa 3 212 miliardi di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dollaro_americano?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Dollaro americano">$</a><sup id="cite_ref-IMF_4-2" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-IMF-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Il Regno Unito risente molto dell'attuale <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Grande_recessione?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Grande recessione">crisi</a>.</p> <p>Il Regno Unito ha un ruolo trainante fra le economie occidentali sia sotto l'aspetto <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Finanza?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Finanza">finanziario</a> sia sotto quello commerciale. Negli ultimi due decenni il paese ha fatto fronte a un intenso processo di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Privatizzazione?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Privatizzazione">privatizzazione</a>.</p> <p>L'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Agricoltura?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Agricoltura">agricoltura</a> è di tipo estensivo e altamente meccanizzata e la produzione copre circa il 60% del fabbisogno interno. Tra i prodotti agricoli esportati vi sono il frumento,<sup id="cite_ref-149" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-149"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>148<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> mentre tra i prodotti importati figurano gli ortaggi (56% del fabbisogno coperto dalla produzione nazionale nel 2020) e la frutta (16% del fabbisogno coperto dalla produzione nazionale nel 2020).<sup id="cite_ref-150" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-150"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>149<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Una delle cause dell'insufficiente produzione agricola è il deficit di suolo agricolo, il quale è risultato di circa 80 milioni di ettari nel 2011, ponendo il Regno Unito al secondo posto tra i paesi dell'Unione Europea solamente dopo la Germania.<sup id="cite_ref-151" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-151"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>Il Regno Unito è ricco di riserve di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Carbone?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Carbone">carbone</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gas?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gas">gas</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Petrolio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Petrolio">petrolio</a>. La maggior parte del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Prodotto_Interno_Lordo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Prodotto Interno Lordo">Prodotto Interno Lordo</a> viene dal terziario; <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Banca?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Banca">banche</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Assicurazione?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Assicurazione">assicurazioni</a> e servizi finanziari, mentre la parte di PIL dell'industria è in costante declino. Con oltre 9 milioni di visitatori all'anno il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Turismo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Turismo">turismo</a> è uno dei settori più importanti: il Regno Unito è il sesto paese più visitato al mondo.</p> <p>Dell'economia si occupa il <i>Chancellor of the Exchequer</i>, il Cancelliere dello Scacchiere, titolo storico col quale viene designato il Ministro dell'economia e delle finanze britannico. Negli ultimi anni l'economia britannica è stata gestita in conformità con i princìpi di liberalizzazione del mercato e bassa tassazione e regolamentazione. Dal <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1997?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1997">1997</a> la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Banca_d%27Inghilterra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Banca d'Inghilterra">Banca d'Inghilterra</a> è stata responsabile della fissazione dei <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tasso_di_interesse?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Tasso di interesse">tassi di interesse</a> per conseguire l'obiettivo generale di inflazione fissato dal Cancelliere ogni anno, in modo totalmente indipendente dal Governo, in ottemperanza alle disposizioni comunitarie sulla autonomia delle banche centrali nazionali. Il governo scozzese, previa approvazione del Parlamento scozzese, ha la facoltà di variare il tasso di base dell'imposta sul reddito dovuta in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Scozia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Scozia">Scozia</a> di 3 pence per sterlina, anche se questo potere non è ancora stato esercitato.</p> <p>Il Regno Unito è tra i paesi più industrializzati del mondo. In termini di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Prodotto_nazionale_lordo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Prodotto nazionale lordo">prodotto nazionale lordo</a> (PNL) è il quinto paese – seguito da <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Francia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Francia">Francia</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Italia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Italia">Italia</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Russia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Russia">Russia</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Brasile?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Brasile">Brasile</a> – dopo <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stati_Uniti_d%27America?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Stati Uniti d'America">Stati Uniti</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cina?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cina">Cina</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Giappone?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Giappone">Giappone</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Germania?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Germania">Germania</a>. Nel 2018 il prodotto interno lordo nominale del paese è stato di 2 828 644 milioni di dollari USA, pari a un PIL pro capite di 42 558 dollari.</p> <p>A partire dal secondo dopoguerra il paese ha dovuto affrontare numerosi problemi economici quali la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Pressione_valutaria&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Pressione valutaria (la pagina non esiste)">pressione valutaria</a>, il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Deficit?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Deficit">deficit</a> della bilancia totale dei pagamenti, l'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Inflazione?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Inflazione">inflazione</a> e, fino a poco tempo fa, una scarsa capacità produttiva. Durante la recessione verificatasi nel 1974, la situazione si fece ancor più critica: il numero di disoccupati superò il milione, vi fu un declino della produttività, i salari aumentarono e la moneta toccò minimi storici. Nel luglio 1975 il governo adottò severe misure anti-inflazione, con l'appoggio del mondo economico e dei sindacati, in modo da contenere gli aumenti di salari e dell'inflazione.</p> <p>Verso la fine degli <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Anni_1970?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Anni 1970">anni settanta</a> la scoperta di giacimenti di petrolio nel <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mare_del_Nord?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mare del Nord">Mare del Nord</a> consentì un'importante riduzione del deficit nella <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bilancia_dei_pagamenti?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bilancia dei pagamenti">bilancia dei pagamenti</a>. A partire dal 1979 la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Politica_economica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Politica economica">politica economica</a> del paese ha promosso una maggior delega al settore privato, mettendo un freno alla spesa pubblica e ai servizi statali. Obiettivo prioritario rimaneva il contenimento dell'inflazione, a costo però di un tasso di disoccupazione storicamente elevato. Intorno alla metà degli <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Anni_1980?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Anni 1980">anni ottanta</a> vi erano nel paese oltre tre milioni di lavoratori senza impiego e dieci anni dopo ne rimanevano ancora circa 2,6 milioni. Il deficit di bilancio annuo all'inizio degli <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Anni_1990?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Anni 1990">anni novanta</a> era pari a circa l'1,1% del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Prodotto_interno_lordo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Prodotto interno lordo">prodotto interno lordo</a>. Nel gennaio del 1973 il Regno Unito aderì alla <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Comunit%C3%A0_Europea?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Comunità Europea">Comunità Europea</a> (ora <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Unione_europea?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Unione europea">Unione europea</a>), per poi uscirne nel 2020.</p> <p>La struttura del lavoro è oggi significativamente cambiata. Nel 2002 la forza lavoro ammontava complessivamente a 29 602 654 lavoratori. Nel settore dei servizi è attualmente impiegato l'82% dei lavoratori, mentre nel 1955 lo era solo un terzo della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Forza_lavoro?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Forza lavoro">forza lavoro</a>. L'industria, che rappresentava un tempo il settore principale in termini di occupazione (42% della forza lavoro nel 1955), assorbe oggi solo il 17% della popolazione attiva. Il problema della disoccupazione è oggi meno grave che in passato: il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tasso_di_disoccupazione?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tasso di disoccupazione">tasso di disoccupazione</a> del paese ha raggiunto infatti il 5,1% (2002), mentre nel dicembre 2018 è sceso ulteriormente al 3,8%.<sup id="cite_ref-152" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-152"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>151<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Storia_2">Storia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=23&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Storia" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>La <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rivoluzione_industriale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rivoluzione industriale">rivoluzione industriale</a> ebbe inizio proprio nel Regno Unito a partire da <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Industria_pesante?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Industria pesante">industrie pesanti</a> come la cantieristica, l'estrazione del carbone, la produzione di acciaio e dall'industria tessile. L'esistenza di un impero coloniale contribuì alla creazione di un mercato di sbocco oltremare dei prodotti britannici, permettendo al Regno Unito di dominare il commercio internazionale nel <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/XIX_secolo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="XIX secolo">XIX secolo</a>. Tuttavia, come per altri paesi industrializzati, il periodo compreso fra le due guerre mondiali segnò un'epoca caratterizzata dal declino economico, in cui il paese perse progressivamente il proprio vantaggio competitivo e l'apporto dell'industria pesante andò diminuendo lungo tutto il corso del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/XX_secolo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="XX secolo">XX secolo</a>. Il settore manifatturiero rimase una parte significativa dell'economia, ma nel <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2003?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2003">2003</a> contribuiva solamente ad un sesto della produzione nazionale.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Materie_prime">Materie prime</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=24&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Materie prime" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Il paese possiede materie prime energetiche fondamentali per la sua economia, quali <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Carbone?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Carbone">carbone</a> e riserve di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gas_naturale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gas naturale">gas naturale</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Petrolio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Petrolio">petrolio</a>, sebbene in continuo declino. Sono stimate oltre 400 milioni di tonnellate di riserve di carbone, e nel <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2004?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2004">2004</a> il consumo totale (comprese le importazioni) è stato di 61 milioni di tonnellate.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Settore_secondario">Settore secondario</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=25&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Settore secondario" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>L'industria automobilistica britannica era una parte significativa di questo settore, anche se la sua importanza è andata diminuendo con il crollo del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/MG_Rover_Group?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="MG Rover Group">MG Rover Group</a> e il passaggio in mano straniera di una parte cospicua del settore. La produzione di aeromobili ad uso civile e militare è guidata dalla più grande azienda aerospaziale del Regno Unito, la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/BAE_Systems?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="BAE Systems">BAE Systems</a>, e dalla ditta europea <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/EADS?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="EADS">EADS</a>, proprietaria dell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Airbus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Airbus">Airbus</a>. <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rolls-Royce_plc?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Rolls-Royce plc">Rolls-Royce</a> detiene la principale quota del mercato dei motori aerospaziali. L'industria chimica e farmaceutica è forte nel Regno Unito, con la seconda e la sesta più grande azienda farmaceutica (<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/GlaxoSmithKline?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="GlaxoSmithKline">GlaxoSmithKline</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/AstraZeneca?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="AstraZeneca">AstraZeneca</a>).</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Il_terziario">Il terziario</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=26&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Il terziario" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:London.bankofengland.arp.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/London.bankofengland.arp.jpg/220px-London.bankofengland.arp.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="179" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2047" data-file-height="1669"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 179px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/London.bankofengland.arp.jpg/220px-London.bankofengland.arp.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="179" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/London.bankofengland.arp.jpg/330px-London.bankofengland.arp.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/London.bankofengland.arp.jpg/440px-London.bankofengland.arp.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> La <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Banca_d%27Inghilterra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Banca d'Inghilterra">Banca d'Inghilterra</a>, la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Banca_centrale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Banca centrale">banca centrale</a> del Regno Unito, con sede a <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Londra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Londra">Londra</a>. </figcaption> </figure> <p>Il settore dei servizi è cresciuto notevolmente, e rappresenta circa il 73% del contributo al PIL. Il settore dei servizi è dominato da <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Servizi_finanziari?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Servizi finanziari">servizi finanziari</a>, in particolare dal settore bancario e assicurazione. Londra è il più grande centro finanziario con il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/London_Stock_Exchange?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="London Stock Exchange">London Stock Exchange</a>, il London International Financial Futures and Options Exchange, la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lloyd%27s_of_London?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Lloyd's of London">Lloyd's of London</a> che hanno base in questa città. Londra è un importante centro per il commercio internazionale ed è tra i leader direzionali dell'economia mondiale (insieme a <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/New_York?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="New York">New York</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tokyo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tokyo">Tokyo</a>). Possiede la più grande concentrazione di filiali di banche estere di tutto il mondo. Molte società <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Multinazionale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Multinazionale">multinazionali</a> hanno aperto una loro filiale a <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Londra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Londra">Londra</a>. La capitale scozzese, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Edimburgo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Edimburgo">Edimburgo</a>, è al contempo uno dei grandi centri finanziari d'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Europa?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Europa">Europa</a> ed è sede della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Royal_Bank_of_Scotland_Group?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal Bank of Scotland Group">Royal Bank of Scotland Group</a>, una delle più grandi <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Banca?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Banca">banche</a> del mondo. Nel 2007 il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Debito_pubblico?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Debito pubblico">debito pubblico</a> del Regno Unito era pari al 44% del PIL. L'industria legata alla creatività ha rappresentato il 7% del PIL nel <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2005?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2005">2005</a>, con una crescita media del 6% su base annua tra il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1997?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1997">1997</a> e il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2005?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2005">2005</a>. Per contro il settore agricolo rappresenta solo lo 0,9% del PIL del paese.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Turismo">Turismo</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=27&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Turismo" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Turismo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Turismo">turismo</a> è un settore molto importante per l'economia britannica. Con oltre 27 milioni di turisti arrivati nel <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2004?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2004">2004</a>, il Regno Unito è classificato come il sesto polo di destinazione turistica del mondo. Londra, con un margine considerevole, è la città più visitata al mondo con 15,6 milioni di visitatori nel <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2006?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2006">2006</a>, precedendo <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bangkok?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bangkok">Bangkok</a> (10,4) e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Parigi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Parigi">Parigi</a> (9,7 milioni).</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Valuta">Valuta</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=28&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Valuta" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>La valuta del Regno Unito è la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sterlina_britannica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sterlina britannica">sterlina britannica</a> (GBP in inglese, acronimo di <i>Great Britain Pound</i>), rappresentata dal simbolo £. La <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Banca_d%27Inghilterra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Banca d'Inghilterra">Banca d'Inghilterra</a> è la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Banca_centrale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Banca centrale">banca centrale</a>, responsabile per il rilascio di valuta. Anche le banche regionali di Scozia e Irlanda del Nord hanno il diritto di emettere banconote e per di più con i loro simboli nazionali e di norma le banconote dovrebbero circolare solo nel territorio d'emissione, ma generalmente vengono accettate in tutto il Regno, mentre da banche di paesi esteri viene accettata unicamente la valuta rilasciata dalla Banca d'Inghilterra. Il Galles invece non emette banconote con simboli nazionali, ma usa la sterlina "standard". Durante il periodo di adesione all'Unione Europea, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito_ed_euro?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Regno Unito ed euro">il Regno Unito scelse di non adottare l'</a><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Euro?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Euro">euro</a>.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(9)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Cultura">Cultura</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=29&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Cultura" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-9 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-9"> <p>La cultura del Regno Unito è stata influenzata da diversi fattori tra i quali spicca lo status di isola della nazione; la sua storia democratica liberale occidentale e una delle maggiori potenze, nonché dall'essere un'unione politica di quattro paesi ciascuno con caratteristiche diverse e tradizioni indipendenti. L'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Impero_britannico?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Impero britannico">Impero britannico</a> e l'influenza che gli inglesi hanno esercitato nel mondo si può osservare nella lingua, nella cultura e nel sistema legale di molte delle ex colonie tra cui gli <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stati_Uniti_d%27America?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Stati Uniti d'America">Stati Uniti</a>, l'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Australia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Australia">Australia</a>, il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Canada?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Canada">Canada</a>, l'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/India?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="India">India</a>, l'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Irlanda?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Irlanda">Irlanda</a>, la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nuova_Zelanda?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nuova Zelanda">Nuova Zelanda</a>, il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pakistan?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a> e il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sudafrica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sudafrica">Sudafrica</a>. L'influenza culturale del Regno Unito è stata descritta "superpotenza culturale".<sup id="cite_ref-culture_153-0" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-culture-153"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>152<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-sheridan_154-0" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-sheridan-154"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>153<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Contributi_culturali">Contributi culturali</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=30&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Contributi culturali" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li>La fondazione dell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Assistenza_infermieristica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Assistenza infermieristica">assistenza infermieristica</a> moderna da parte di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Florence_Nightingale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Florence Nightingale">Florence Nightingale</a> (1820-1910): oggi l'anniversario della sua nascita, il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/12_maggio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="12 maggio">12 maggio</a>, viene celebrato nel mondo con la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Giornata_internazionale_dell%27infermiere?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Giornata internazionale dell'infermiere">Giornata internazionale dell'infermiere</a>.</li> <li>La fondazione dello <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Scautismo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Scautismo">scautismo</a> (<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1907?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1907">1907</a>) da parte di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Robert_Baden-Powell?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Robert Baden-Powell">Robert Baden-Powell</a>: oggi l'anniversario della sua nascita, il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/22_febbraio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="22 febbraio">22 febbraio</a>, viene celebrato nel mondo, con il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/World_Thinking_Day?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="World Thinking Day">World Thinking Day</a>.</li> <li>La nascita della medicina palliativa moderna (le <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cure_palliative?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cure palliative">cure palliative</a>), ad opera dell'infermiera britannica <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cicely_Saunders?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cicely Saunders">Cicely Saunders</a> (1918-2005).</li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Scienza">Scienza</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=31&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Scienza" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Portrait_of_Sir_Isaac_Newton,_1689.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Portrait_of_Sir_Isaac_Newton%2C_1689.jpg/220px-Portrait_of_Sir_Isaac_Newton%2C_1689.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="265" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2218" data-file-height="2671"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 265px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Portrait_of_Sir_Isaac_Newton%2C_1689.jpg/220px-Portrait_of_Sir_Isaac_Newton%2C_1689.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="265" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Portrait_of_Sir_Isaac_Newton%2C_1689.jpg/330px-Portrait_of_Sir_Isaac_Newton%2C_1689.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Portrait_of_Sir_Isaac_Newton%2C_1689.jpg/440px-Portrait_of_Sir_Isaac_Newton%2C_1689.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Isaac_Newton?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Isaac Newton">Isaac Newton</a>, in un ritratto di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Godfrey_Kneller?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Godfrey Kneller">Godfrey Kneller</a>, (<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1689?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1689">1689</a>). </figcaption> </figure> <p>Il Regno Unito è la patria di importanti scienziati e matematici, quali <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Isaac_Newton?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Isaac Newton">Isaac Newton</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Robert_Hooke?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Robert Hooke">Robert Hooke</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/George_Atwood?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="George Atwood">George Atwood</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nepero?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nepero">Nepero</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colin_Maclaurin?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Colin Maclaurin">Colin Maclaurin</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Oliver_Heaviside?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Oliver Heaviside">Oliver Heaviside</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Edmond_Halley?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Edmond Halley">Edmond Halley</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Henry_Cavendish?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Henry Cavendish">Henry Cavendish</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Charles_Darwin?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Charles Darwin">Charles Darwin</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Michael_Faraday?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Michael Faraday">Michael Faraday</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/John_Dalton?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="John Dalton">John Dalton</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ada_Lovelace?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ada Lovelace">Ada Lovelace</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Charles_Babbage?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Charles Babbage">Charles Babbage</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Isaac_Barrow?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Isaac Barrow">Isaac Barrow</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/John_David_Barrow?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="John David Barrow">John David Barrow</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Thomas_Bayes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Thomas Bayes">Thomas Bayes</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/James_Clerk_Maxwell?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="James Clerk Maxwell">James Clerk Maxwell</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/James_Prescott_Joule?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="James Prescott Joule">James Prescott Joule</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Paul_Dirac?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Paul Dirac">Paul Dirac</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lewis_Carroll?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lewis Carroll">Lewis Carroll</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hubert_Cecil_Booth?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Hubert Cecil Booth">Hubert Cecil Booth</a> (inventore dell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aspirapolvere?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aspirapolvere">aspirapolvere</a>, nel <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1901?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1901">1901</a>), <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Elizabeth_Blackwell?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Elizabeth Blackwell">Elizabeth Blackwell</a> (prima donna a laurearsi in medicina), <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Thomas_Young?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Thomas Young">Thomas Young</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/William_Henry_Bragg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="William Henry Bragg">William Henry Bragg</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/William_Lawrence_Bragg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="William Lawrence Bragg">William Lawrence Bragg</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/James_Chadwick?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="James Chadwick">James Chadwick</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alan_Turing?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Alan Turing">Alan Turing</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stephen_Hawking?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Stephen Hawking">Stephen Hawking</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Roger_Penrose?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Roger Penrose">Roger Penrose</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Peter_Higgs?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Peter Higgs">Peter Higgs</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alexander_Fleming?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Alexander Fleming">Alexander Fleming</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Edward_Jenner?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Edward Jenner">Edward Jenner</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/James_Watt?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="James Watt">James Watt</a>.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="La_teoria_newtoniana">La teoria newtoniana</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=32&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione La teoria newtoniana" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li>5 luglio <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1687?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1687">1687</a>: la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Legge_di_gravitazione_universale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Legge di gravitazione universale">legge di gravitazione universale</a>, i <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Principi_della_dinamica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Principi della dinamica">principi della dinamica</a>, proposti nel trattato <i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Philosophiae_Naturalis_Principia_Mathematica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica">Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica</a></i> di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Isaac_Newton?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Isaac Newton">Isaac Newton</a></li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Il_darwinismo">Il darwinismo</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=33&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Il darwinismo" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li>24 novembre <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1859?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1859">1859</a>: viene introdotto il concetto di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Selezione_naturale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Selezione naturale">selezione naturale</a> e di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Evoluzione?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Evoluzione">evoluzione</a> nell'opera del naturalista britannico <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Charles_Darwin?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Charles Darwin">Charles Darwin</a>, con la pubblicazione de <i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/L%27origine_delle_specie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="L'origine delle specie">L'origine delle specie</a></i></li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Chimica">Chimica</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=34&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Chimica" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li>Scoperta dell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Idrogeno?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Idrogeno">idrogeno</a> (1766) da parte del chimico inglese <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Henry_Cavendish?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Henry Cavendish">Henry Cavendish</a>, che inizialmente lo chiamerà <i>aria infiammabile</i>.</li> <li>Vengono scoperti gli elementi chimici dell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Argon?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Argon">argon</a> (1894), <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Elio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Elio">elio</a> (1895), <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Neon?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Neon">neon</a> (1898), <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kripton?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kripton">kripton</a> (1898) e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Xeno?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Xeno">xeno</a> (1898) dal chimico scozzese <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/William_Ramsay?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="William Ramsay">William Ramsay</a> (1852-1916).</li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Fisica">Fisica</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=35&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Fisica" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li>1600: viene coniato il termine <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Elettricit%C3%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Elettricità">elettricità</a> dal fisico britannico <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/William_Gilbert?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="William Gilbert">William Gilbert</a>: termine esposto nell'opera <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/De_magnete?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="De magnete">De magnete</a></li> <li>1974: viene elaborata la teoria della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Radiazione_di_Hawking?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Radiazione di Hawking">radiazione di Hawking</a> sulla radiazione termica emessa dai buchi neri, elaborata dal fisico britannico <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stephen_Hawking?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Stephen Hawking">Stephen Hawking</a></li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Medicina">Medicina</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=36&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Medicina" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1817?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1817">1817</a>: <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/James_Parkinson?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="James Parkinson">James Parkinson</a> pubblica la prima descrizione dettagliata della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Malattia_di_Parkinson?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Malattia di Parkinson">malattia di Parkinson</a>, nel suo trattato <i>An Essay on the Shaking Palsy</i></li> <li>nasce la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ginecologia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ginecologia">ginecologia</a> moderna, i cui padri sono considerati il medico britannico <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lawson_Tait?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lawson Tait">Lawson Tait</a> e lo statunitense <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/James_Marion_Sims?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="James Marion Sims">James Marion Sims</a></li> <li>1865: viene inventato l'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Antisettico?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Antisettico">antisettico</a> metodo introdotto dal medico britannico <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Joseph_Lister?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Joseph Lister">Joseph Lister</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1928?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1928">1928</a>: viene scoperta la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Penicillina?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Penicillina">penicillina</a> dal medico e farmacologo britannico <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alexander_Fleming?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Alexander Fleming">Alexander Fleming</a>, che diede ufficialmente inizio alla nascita degli <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Antibiotico?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Antibiotico">antibiotici</a><sup id="cite_ref-155" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-155"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>154<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li>I fondamentali studi sulla <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Malaria?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Malaria">malaria</a> e i contributi sui metodi per combatterla da parte di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ronald_Ross?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ronald Ross">Ronald Ross</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Premio_Nobel_per_la_medicina?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Premio Nobel per la medicina">Premio Nobel per la medicina</a>, nel 1902.</li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Matematica">Matematica</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=37&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Matematica" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li>1614: vengono inventati i <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Logaritmo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Logaritmo">logaritmi</a>, dal matematico scozzese <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nepero?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nepero">Nepero</a>, nell'opera "<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mirifici_Logarithmorum_Canonis_Descriptio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mirifici Logarithmorum Canonis Descriptio">Mirifici Logarithmorum Canonis Descriptio</a>"</li> <li>La nascita della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Logica_matematica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Logica matematica">logica matematica</a> nel XIX secolo: <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/George_Boole?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="George Boole">George Boole</a>.</li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Astronomia">Astronomia</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=38&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Astronomia" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li>15 settembre <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1682?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1682">1682</a>: XXVI passaggio della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cometa_di_Halley?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cometa di Halley">cometa di Halley</a> al <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Perielio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Perielio">perielio</a>, osservata dall'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Astronomo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Astronomo">astronomo</a> inglese <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Edmond_Halley?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Edmond Halley">Edmond Halley</a></li> <li>13 marzo <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1781?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1781">1781</a>: la scoperta del pianeta <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Urano_(astronomia)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Urano (astronomia)">Urano</a> da parte dell'astronomo britannico di origine tedesca <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/William_Herschel?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="William Herschel">William Herschel</a>.</li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Giochi">Giochi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=39&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Giochi" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li>1913: viene inventato negli Stati Uniti il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Parole_crociate?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Parole crociate">cruciverba</a> da parte dell'enigmista britannico <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Arthur_Wynne_(enigmista)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Arthur Wynne (enigmista)">Arthur Wynne</a></li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Tecnologia">Tecnologia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=40&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Tecnologia" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li>11 settembre <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1795?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1795">1795</a>: nasce la prima ferrovia tramviaria, il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tram?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tram">tram</a>, inventato da <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Benjamin_Outram?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Benjamin Outram">Benjamin Outram</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1823?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1823">1823</a>: viene realizzato il primo <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Impermeabile_(abbigliamento)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Impermeabile (abbigliamento)">impermeabile</a> dallo scozzese <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Charles_Macintosh?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Charles Macintosh">Charles Macintosh</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1829?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1829">1829</a>: prima <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Locomotiva_a_vapore?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Locomotiva a vapore">locomotiva a vapore</a> che ha successo, la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Locomotiva_Rocket?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Locomotiva Rocket">Rocket</a>, ideata da <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Robert_Stephenson?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Robert Stephenson">Robert Stephenson</a></li> <li>1º maggio <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1840?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1840">1840</a>: viene inventato il primo <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Francobollo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Francobollo">francobollo</a>, il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Penny_Black?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Penny Black">Penny Black</a>, ideato da <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rowland_Hill?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rowland Hill">Rowland Hill</a></li> <li>10 gennaio <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1863?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1863">1863</a>: inaugurazione della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Metropolitana_di_Londra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Metropolitana di Londra">Metropolitana di Londra</a>, la metropolitana più antica del mondo.<sup id="cite_ref-156" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-156"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>155<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>26 gennaio <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1926?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1926">1926</a>: nasce la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Televisione?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Televisione">televisione</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-157" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-157"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>156<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> inventata dallo scozzese <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/John_Logie_Baird?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="John Logie Baird">John Logie Baird</a>, considerato il <i>padre della televisione</i>.</li> <li>6 agosto <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1991?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1991">1991</a>: nasce il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/World_Wide_Web?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="World Wide Web">World Wide Web</a>, il primo sito web della storia di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Internet?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Internet">Internet</a> creato dall'informatico britannico <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tim_Berners-Lee?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tim Berners-Lee">Tim Berners-Lee</a>.</li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Aviazione">Aviazione</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=41&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Aviazione" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li>14 - 15 giugno <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1919?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1919">1919</a>: primo volo transatlantico senza scalo effettuato dagli aviatori britannici <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alcock_e_Brown?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Alcock e Brown">Alcock e Brown</a> sul velivolo <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vickers_Vimy?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vickers Vimy">Vickers Vimy</a>, da <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Saint_John%27s_(Canada)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Saint John's (Canada)">St.John's</a>,situata nella provincia canadese di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terranova_e_Labrador?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Terranova e Labrador">Terranova e Labrador</a>, a Clifden, Connemara, in Irlanda.</li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="Il_Regno_Unito_nello_spazio">Il Regno Unito nello spazio</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=42&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Il Regno Unito nello spazio" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li>26 aprile <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1962?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1962">1962</a>: viene lanciato <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ariel_1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ariel 1">Ariel 1</a>, il primo satellite britannico.</li> <li>18 maggio <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1991?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1991">1991</a>: <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Helen_Sharman?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Helen Sharman">Helen Sharman</a> è la prima britannica ad andare nello spazio.</li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Le_grandi_scoperte_e_esplorazioni">Le grandi scoperte e esplorazioni</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=43&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Le grandi scoperte e esplorazioni" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1577?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1577">1577</a> - <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1580?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1580">1580</a>: la spedizione di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Francis_Drake?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Francis Drake">Francis Drake</a>, il primo inglese a circumnavigare la Terra.<sup id="cite_ref-158" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-158"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>157<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>16 settembre <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1620?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1620">1620</a>: partenza del celebre galeone <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mayflower?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mayflower">Mayflower</a> dal porto di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Plymouth?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Plymouth">Plymouth</a> (Inghilterra) alla volta di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Capo_Cod?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Capo Cod">Capo Cod</a> (Stati Uniti): ciò diede avvio all'emigrazione da cui nacquero gli Stati Uniti d'America.<sup id="cite_ref-159" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-159"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>158<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1768?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1768">1768</a> - <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1771?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1771">1771</a>: prima spedizione al <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Oceano_Pacifico?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Oceano Pacifico">Oceano Pacifico</a> del capitano inglese <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/James_Cook?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="James Cook">James Cook</a>, chi verificato che <i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terra_Australis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Terra Australis">Terra Australis</a></i> no esiste.</li> <li>26 gennaio <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1788?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1788">1788</a>: sbarco della First Fleet (<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Prima_Flotta?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Prima Flotta">Prima Flotta</a>) nella Baia di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sydney?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sydney">Sydney</a>, da parte dell'ammiraglio inglese <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Arthur_Phillip?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Arthur Phillip">Arthur Phillip</a>.</li> <li>28 gennaio <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1819?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1819">1819</a>: viene fondata la città (oggi <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Citt%C3%A0-Stato?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Città-Stato">Città-Stato</a>) di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Singapore?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Singapore">Singapore</a> dal militare britannico <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Thomas_Stamford_Raffles?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Thomas Stamford Raffles">Thomas Stamford Raffles</a>.</li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1914?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1914">1914</a> - <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1917?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1917">1917</a>: l'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Epoca_eroica_dell%27esplorazione_antartica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Epoca eroica dell'esplorazione antartica">epoca eroica dell'esplorazione antartica</a>: la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Spedizione_Endurance?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spedizione Endurance">Spedizione Endurance</a> e l'eroica impresa di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ernest_Shackleton?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ernest Shackleton">Ernest Shackleton</a>.</li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/4_novembre?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="4 novembre">4 novembre</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1922?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1922">1922</a>: viene scoperta la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tomba_di_Tutankhamon?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tomba di Tutankhamon">Tomba di Tutankhamon</a> dall'archeologo <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Howard_Carter?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Howard Carter">Howard Carter</a>.</li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Filosofia">Filosofia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=44&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Filosofia" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:John_Locke.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/John_Locke.jpg/220px-John_Locke.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="309" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="727" data-file-height="1020"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 309px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/John_Locke.jpg/220px-John_Locke.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="309" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/John_Locke.jpg/330px-John_Locke.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/John_Locke.jpg/440px-John_Locke.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/John_Locke?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="John Locke">John Locke</a> in un ritratto di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Godfrey_Kneller?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Godfrey Kneller">Godfrey Kneller</a> (<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1697?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1697">1697</a>). </figcaption> </figure> <p>Notevole anche la tradizione filosofica: <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Riccardo_di_San_Vittore?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Riccardo di San Vittore">Riccardo di San Vittore</a>, scozzese, fu un importante esponente della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Scuola_di_San_Vittore?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Scuola di San Vittore">scuola di San Vittore</a>, fondata nel 1108 e i cui caratteri principali furono il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mistica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mistica">misticismo</a> e la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fede?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fede">fede</a>. nel XIII secolo si afferma il pensiero di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ruggero_Bacone?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ruggero Bacone">Ruggero Bacone</a>, anche noto scienziato, filosofo della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Scolastica_(filosofia)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Scolastica (filosofia)">scolastica</a>, tra i padri dell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Empirismo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Empirismo">empirismo</a> e autore dell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Opus_Majus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Opus Majus">Opus Majus</a> (1267); nel XIV secolo <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Duns_Scoto?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Duns Scoto">Duns Scoto</a>, importante esponente della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Scolastica_(filosofia)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Scolastica (filosofia)">scolastica</a> francescana e dell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aristotelismo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aristotelismo">aristotelismo</a>, autore dell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ordinatio._Commento_alle_Sentenze?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ordinatio. Commento alle Sentenze">Ordinatio. Commento alle Sentenze</a> (1300-1304), e da cui prese nome il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Realismo_scotista?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Realismo scotista">realismo scotista</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Guglielmo_di_Occam?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Guglielmo di Occam">Guglielmo di Occam</a>, esponente della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Scolastica_(filosofia)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Scolastica (filosofia)">scolastica</a> medievale, dell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Empirismo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Empirismo">empirismo</a>, del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nominalismo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nominalismo">nominalismo</a> moderato, noto per il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rasoio_di_Occam?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rasoio di Occam">rasoio di Occam</a>, per il trattato <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Summa_Logicae?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Summa Logicae">Summa Logicae</a> (c.1323), e da cui prese il nome l'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Occamismo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Occamismo">occamismo</a>; e, in ambito teologico in particolare, spicca la figura di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/John_Wyclif?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="John Wyclif">John Wyclif</a>, considerato spesso forse il più importante riformatore religioso prima di Lutero.<sup id="cite_ref-160" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-160"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>159<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, e traduttore della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bibbia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bibbia">Bibbia</a> in lingua inglese. Nel XVI secolo si afferma <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tommaso_Moro?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tommaso Moro">Tommaso Moro</a>, esponente dell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Umanesimo_cristiano?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Umanesimo cristiano">umanesimo cristiano</a>, che coniò il termine <i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Utopia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Utopia">utopia</a></i> e scrisse il romanzo <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Utopia_(Tommaso_Moro)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Utopia (Tommaso Moro)">Utopia</a> (1516); tra il XVI e il XVII secolo si affermò il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Induzione?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Induzione">metodo induttivo</a> fondato sull'esperienza: il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Metodo_baconiano?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Metodo baconiano">metodo baconiano</a> di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Francesco_Bacone?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Francesco Bacone">Francesco Bacone</a> che scrisse il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Novum_Organum?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Novum Organum">Novum Organum</a> (1620). Nel XVII secolo si afferma il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Positivismo_giuridico?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Positivismo giuridico">giuspositivismo</a> con <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Thomas_Hobbes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Thomas Hobbes">Thomas Hobbes</a>, autore dell'opera di filosofia politica <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Leviatano_(Hobbes)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Leviatano (Hobbes)">Leviatano</a> (1651); Nel XVII il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Deismo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Deismo">deismo</a> inglese trova un importante rappresentante in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Edward_Herbert?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Edward Herbert">Edward Herbert</a>, e si affermano i cosiddetti <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Platonici_di_Cambridge?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Platonici di Cambridge">Platonici di Cambridge</a> come <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Benjamin_Whichcote?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Benjamin Whichcote">Benjamin Whichcote</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ralph_Cudworth?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ralph Cudworth">Ralph Cudworth</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Henry_More?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Henry More">Henry More</a>; tra il XVII e il XVIII secolo l'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Empirismo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Empirismo">empirismo</a> con <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/John_Locke?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="John Locke">John Locke</a>, importante esponente del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liberalismo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Liberalismo">liberalismo</a> classico e autore della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lettera_sulla_tolleranza?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lettera sulla tolleranza">Lettera sulla tolleranza</a> (1685) e del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Saggio_sull%27intelletto_umano?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Saggio sull'intelletto umano">Saggio sull'intelletto umano</a> (1690), <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/George_Berkeley?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="George Berkeley">George Berkeley</a>, anglo-irlandese, autore del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Trattato_sui_principi_della_conoscenza_umana?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Trattato sui principi della conoscenza umana">Trattato sui principi della conoscenza umana</a> (1710), e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/David_Hume?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="David Hume">David Hume</a> autore del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Trattato_sulla_natura_umana?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Trattato sulla natura umana">Trattato sulla natura umana</a> (1739); e ancora nel XVIII secolo si afferma la figura di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Adam_Smith?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Adam Smith">Adam Smith</a>, fondatore dell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Economia_politica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Economia politica">economia politica</a><sup id="cite_ref-161" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-161"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>160<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> e del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liberismo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Liberismo">liberismo</a> e autore del celebre saggio <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/La_ricchezza_delle_nazioni?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="La ricchezza delle nazioni">La ricchezza delle nazioni</a> (1776). Tra il XVIII e il XIX secolo si ricordano la figura di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Thomas_Robert_Malthus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Thomas Robert Malthus">Thomas Robert Malthus</a> e la dottrina economica del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Malthusianesimo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Malthusianesimo">malthusianesimo</a>. Nel XIX secolo si distinsero <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/John_Stuart_Mill?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="John Stuart Mill">John Stuart Mill</a>, esponente del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liberalismo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Liberalismo">liberalismo</a> e dell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Utilitarismo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Utilitarismo">utilitarismo</a> e autore del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Saggio_sulla_libert%C3%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Saggio sulla libertà">Saggio sulla libertà</a> (1859), <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/David_Ricardo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="David Ricardo">David Ricardo</a>, con Adam Smith massimo esponente della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Economisti_classici?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Economisti classici">scuola classica</a> dell'economia, e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Herbert_Spencer?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Herbert Spencer">Herbert Spencer</a>, liberale e teorico del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Darwinismo_sociale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Darwinismo sociale">darwinismo sociale</a>. Nel XX secolo si affermano <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/John_Maynard_Keynes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="John Maynard Keynes">John Maynard Keynes</a>, padre della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Macroeconomia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Macroeconomia">macroeconomia</a>, ramo dell'economia politica che viene fatta risalire al 1936 con la pubblicazione della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Teoria_generale_dell%27occupazione,_dell%27interesse_e_della_moneta?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Teoria generale dell'occupazione, dell'interesse e della moneta">Teoria generale dell'occupazione, dell'interesse e della moneta</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bertrand_Russell?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bertrand Russell">Bertrand Russell</a>, tra i fondatori della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Filosofia_analitica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Filosofia analitica">filosofia analitica</a>, e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gregory_Bateson?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gregory Bateson">Gregory Bateson</a>, che coniò verso gli anni trenta la definizione di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Schismogenesi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Schismogenesi">schismogenesi</a>.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Pedagogia">Pedagogia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=45&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Pedagogia" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>In ambito pedagogico, in particolare nel XVII secolo, si distinse la figura di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/John_Locke?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="John Locke">John Locke</a>, autore dei <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pensieri_sull%27educazione?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pensieri sull'educazione">pensieri sull'educazione</a> (1693).</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Diritto">Diritto</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=46&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Diritto" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Una delle date più importanti, sotto l'aspetto giuridico, è il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/15_giugno?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="15 giugno">15 giugno</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1215?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1215">1215</a>, anno in cui viene redatta, in latino, dal re d'Inghilterra <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Giovanni_d%27Inghilterra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Giovanni d'Inghilterra">Giovanni Senzaterra</a> la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Magna_Carta?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Magna Carta">Magna Carta</a>, documento che si caratterizza per il riconoscimento dei diritti reciproci.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Mitologia">Mitologia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=47&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Mitologia" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r130657691"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r139142988"> <div class="hatnote noprint vedi-anche"> <div class="hatnote-content"> <span class="noviewer hatnote-icon" typeof="mw:File"><span> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="280"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 18px;height: 18px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" data-width="18" data-height="18" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/27px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/36px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <span class="hatnote-text">Lo stesso argomento in dettaglio: <b><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mitologia_anglosassone?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mitologia anglosassone">Mitologia anglosassone</a></b>.</span> </div> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r139255918">.mw-parser-output .avviso-mini{border:1px solid #aaa;background-color:#fbfbfb;margin-bottom:.5em;padding:0 2px 0 3px;margin:5px 10%;font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .avviso-mini>div:first-of-type{margin:2px 2px 2px 0}.mw-parser-output .avviso-mini .mw-collapsible-content{padding:2px 0 0 7px}.mw-parser-output .avviso-mini-informazioni{border-left:10px solid #1e90ff}.mw-parser-output .avviso-mini-contenuto{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .avviso-mini-stile{border-left:10px solid #f4c430}.mw-parser-output .avviso-mini-statico{border-left:10px solid limegreen}.mw-parser-output .avviso-mini-struttura{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .avviso-mini-generico{border-left:10px solid #bba}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .avviso-mini{border:none;margin-bottom:1px;padding:inherit}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .avviso-mini .mbox-text-div{font-style:normal}html.client-js body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .avviso-mini>div{padding:8px 8px 8px 32px!important;position:relative}</style> <div class="ambox avviso-mini noprint metadata avviso-mini-generico plainlinks"> <div class="mbox-text"> <div class="mbox-text-div" style="display:flex; flex-direction:row; align-items:center; column-gap:5px;"> <span style="width:100%"><b>Questa sezione sull'argomento Mitologia è solo un <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aiuto:Abbozzo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aiuto:Abbozzo">abbozzo</a></b>. <a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DRegno_Unito%26action%3Dedit">Contribuisci</a> a migliorarla secondo le <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aiuto:Manuale_di_stile?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aiuto:Manuale di stile">convenzioni di Wikipedia</a>. Segui i suggerimenti del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Progetto:Mitologia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Progetto:Mitologia">progetto di riferimento</a>.</span> </div> </div> </div> <p>Per mitologia anglosassone s'intendono le credenze, i miti e leggende del popolo anglosassone, in particolare durante il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Medioevo_inglese?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Medioevo inglese">Medioevo inglese</a>.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Letteratura">Letteratura</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=48&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Letteratura" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r130657691"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r139142988"> <div class="hatnote noprint vedi-anche"> <div class="hatnote-content"> <span class="noviewer hatnote-icon" typeof="mw:File"><span> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="280"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 18px;height: 18px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" data-width="18" data-height="18" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/27px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/36px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <span class="hatnote-text">Lo stesso argomento in dettaglio: <b><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Letteratura_inglese?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Letteratura inglese">Letteratura inglese</a></b>.</span> </div> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:William_Shakespeare_Chandos_Portrait.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/William_Shakespeare_Chandos_Portrait.jpg/170px-William_Shakespeare_Chandos_Portrait.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="218" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="513"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 170px;height: 218px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/William_Shakespeare_Chandos_Portrait.jpg/170px-William_Shakespeare_Chandos_Portrait.jpg" data-width="170" data-height="218" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/William_Shakespeare_Chandos_Portrait.jpg/255px-William_Shakespeare_Chandos_Portrait.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/William_Shakespeare_Chandos_Portrait.jpg/340px-William_Shakespeare_Chandos_Portrait.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> Il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Ritratto_Chandos&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Ritratto Chandos (la pagina non esiste)">Ritratto Chandos</a>, che si ritiene rappresenti <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/William_Shakespeare?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="William Shakespeare">William Shakespeare</a> </figcaption> </figure> <p>Col termine "letteratura inglese" ci si riferisce appunto alla letteratura associata al Regno Unito, all'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Isola_di_Man?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Isola di Man">Isola di Man</a> e alle Isole del Canale. Gran parte della letteratura inglese è in lingua inglese. Nel <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2005?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2005">2005</a> circa 206.000 libri sono stati pubblicati nel Regno Unito e pertanto lo Stato si è aggiudicato il primato di maggior pubblicista nel mondo.<sup id="cite_ref-Reuters_162-0" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Reuters-162"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>161<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>Lo scrittore e poeta inglese <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/William_Shakespeare?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="William Shakespeare">William Shakespeare</a> è ritenuto uno dei maggiori drammaturghi di tutti i tempi,<sup id="cite_ref-163" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-163"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>162<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-164" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-164"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>163<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-165" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-165"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>164<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> e i suoi contemporanei <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Christopher_Marlowe?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Christopher Marlowe">Christopher Marlowe</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ben_Jonson?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ben Jonson">Ben Jonson</a> hanno continuato l'opera nel solco da lui creato. Altri personaggi di spicco della letteratura inglese di epoche più recenti sono <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alan_Ayckbourn?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Alan Ayckbourn">Alan Ayckbourn</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Harold_Pinter?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Harold Pinter">Harold Pinter</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Michael_Frayn?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Michael Frayn">Michael Frayn</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tom_Stoppard?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tom Stoppard">Tom Stoppard</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/David_Edgar_(drammaturgo)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="David Edgar (drammaturgo)">David Edgar</a> che hanno combinato elementi surreali, realistici e radicali.</p> <p>Tra gli scrittori inglesi di maggiore rilievo nell'epoca premoderna e moderna vi sono <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Geoffrey_Chaucer?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Geoffrey Chaucer">Geoffrey Chaucer</a> (XIV secolo), <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Thomas_Malory?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Thomas Malory">Thomas Malory</a> (XV secolo), <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Thomas_More?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Thomas More">Sir Thomas More</a> (XVII secolo), <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/John_Bunyan?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="John Bunyan">John Bunyan</a> (XVII secolo) e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/John_Milton?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="John Milton">John Milton</a> (XVII secolo). Nel XVIII secolo <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Daniel_Defoe?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Daniel Defoe">Daniel Defoe</a>, iniziatore del romanzo inglese,<sup id="cite_ref-166" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-166"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>165<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (autore di <i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Robinson_Crusoe?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Robinson Crusoe">Robinson Crusoe</a></i>, 1719)) e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Samuel_Richardson?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Samuel Richardson">Samuel Richardson</a> furono i pionieri della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Novella?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Novella">novella</a> moderna. Nel XIX secolo ulteriori innovazioni vennero introdotte da <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jane_Austen?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jane Austen">Jane Austen</a>, dalla scrittrice neogotica <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mary_Shelley?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mary Shelley">Mary Shelley</a>, dallo scrittore per bambini <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lewis_Carroll?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lewis Carroll">Lewis Carroll</a>, dalle <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sorelle_Bront%C3%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sorelle Brontë">sorelle Brontë</a>, da <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Charles_Dickens?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Charles Dickens">Charles Dickens</a>, noto scrittore dell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Et%C3%A0_vittoriana?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Età vittoriana">età vittoriana</a>, importante esponente del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Romanzo_a_sfondo_sociale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Romanzo a sfondo sociale">romanzo sociale</a> e autore di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/David_Copperfield_(romanzo)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="David Copperfield (romanzo)">David Copperfield</a> (1849-1850), e del celebre <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Canto_di_Natale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Canto di Natale">Canto di Natale</a> (1843), dal naturalista <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Thomas_Hardy?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Thomas Hardy">Thomas Hardy</a>, dal realista <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/George_Eliot?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="George Eliot">George Eliot</a>, dal poeta visionario <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/William_Blake?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="William Blake">William Blake</a> e dal romantico <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/William_Wordsworth?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="William Wordsworth">William Wordsworth</a>. E ancora <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Frances_Hodgson_Burnett?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Frances Hodgson Burnett">Frances Hodgson Burnett</a>, autrice dei romanzi per ragazzi <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Il_piccolo_Lord?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Il piccolo Lord">Il piccolo Lord</a> (1885) e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Il_giardino_segreto_(Burnett)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Il giardino segreto (Burnett)">Il giardino segreto</a> (1910). Tra gli scrittori di maggior rilievo del XX secolo in Inghilterra spiccano <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/H._G._Wells?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="H. G. Wells">H. G. Wells</a>; gli scrittori per bambini <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rudyard_Kipling?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rudyard Kipling">Rudyard Kipling</a>, autore, tra l'altro, della raccolta di racconti di avventura <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Il_libro_della_giungla?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Il libro della giungla">Il libro della giungla</a> (1894), <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/A._A._Milne?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="A. A. Milne">A. A. Milne</a> (il creatore di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Winnie_the_Pooh?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Winnie the Pooh">Winnie the Pooh</a>, 1924)), <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Roald_Dahl?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Roald Dahl">Roald Dahl</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Enid_Blyton?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Enid Blyton">Enid Blyton</a>, noti, in particolare, per i loro romanzi per ragazzi; il controverso <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/D._H._Lawrence?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="D. H. Lawrence">D. H. Lawrence</a>; la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Modernismo_(letteratura)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modernismo (letteratura)">modernista</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Virginia_Woolf?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Virginia Woolf">Virginia Woolf</a>; il satirico <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Evelyn_Waugh?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Evelyn Waugh">Evelyn Waugh</a>; il profetico <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/George_Orwell?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="George Orwell">George Orwell</a>; <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/W._Somerset_Maugham?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="W. Somerset Maugham">W. Somerset Maugham</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Graham_Greene_(scrittore)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Graham Greene (scrittore)">Graham Greene</a>; la scrittrice di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Giallo_(genere)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Giallo (genere)">gialli</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Agatha_Christie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Agatha Christie">Agatha Christie</a> (una delle maggiori scrittrici di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Best_seller?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Best seller">best seller</a> di tutti i tempi);<sup id="cite_ref-167" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-167"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>166<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ian_Fleming?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ian Fleming">Ian Fleming</a> (il creatore di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/James_Bond?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="James Bond">James Bond</a>); i poeti <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/T.S._Eliot?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="T.S. Eliot">T.S. Eliot</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Philip_Larkin?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Philip Larkin">Philip Larkin</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ted_Hughes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ted Hughes">Ted Hughes</a>; gli autori di fantasy <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/J._R._R._Tolkien?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="J. R. R. Tolkien">J. R. R. Tolkien</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/C._S._Lewis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="C. S. Lewis">C. S. Lewis</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/J._K._Rowling?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="J. K. Rowling">J. K. Rowling</a>; la scrittrice e illustratrice di libri per bambini <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Beatrix_Potter?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Beatrix Potter">Beatrix Potter</a>, autrice di <i>The Tale of Peter Rabbit</i> (1902), <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/John_le_Carr%C3%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="John le Carré">John le Carré</a>, noto esponente della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Letteratura_di_spionaggio?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Letteratura di spionaggio">letteratura di spionaggio</a>, i fumettisti <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alan_Moore?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Alan Moore">Alan Moore</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Neil_Gaiman?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Neil Gaiman">Neil Gaiman</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nick_Park?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nick Park">Nick Park</a>, creatore dei personaggi immaginari <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wallace_%26_Gromit?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wallace & Gromit">Wallace & Gromit</a> (1989).</p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Dickens_by_Watkins_1858.png?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Dickens_by_Watkins_1858.png/170px-Dickens_by_Watkins_1858.png" decoding="async" width="170" height="213" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="626" data-file-height="786"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 170px;height: 213px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Dickens_by_Watkins_1858.png/170px-Dickens_by_Watkins_1858.png" data-width="170" data-height="213" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Dickens_by_Watkins_1858.png/255px-Dickens_by_Watkins_1858.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Dickens_by_Watkins_1858.png/340px-Dickens_by_Watkins_1858.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> Una fotografia di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Epoca_vittoriana?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Epoca vittoriana">epoca vittoriana</a> dello scrittore <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Charles_Dickens?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Charles Dickens">Charles Dickens</a> </figcaption> </figure> <p>Per i contributi scozzesi sono importanti <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Arthur_Conan_Doyle?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Arthur Conan Doyle">Arthur Conan Doyle</a>, esponente del cosiddetto <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Giallo_classico?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Giallo classico">giallo classico</a>, (il creatore di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sherlock_Holmes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sherlock Holmes">Sherlock Holmes</a>, 1887), il romantico <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Walter_Scott?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Walter Scott">Sir Walter Scott</a>, lo scrittore per bambini <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/J._M._Barrie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="J. M. Barrie">J. M. Barrie</a>, creatore del celebre personaggio di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Peter_Pan?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Peter Pan">Peter Pan</a> (1902), l'epico <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Robert_Louis_Stevenson?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Robert Louis Stevenson">Robert Louis Stevenson</a>, autore de <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/L%27isola_del_tesoro?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="L'isola del tesoro">L'isola del tesoro</a> e il poeta <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Robert_Burns?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Robert Burns">Robert Burns</a>. Tra gli scrittori più recenti, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hugh_MacDiarmid?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Hugh MacDiarmid">Hugh MacDiarmid</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Neil_M._Gunn&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Neil M. Gunn (la pagina non esiste)">Neil M. Gunn</a> hanno contribuito al cosiddetto <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rinascimento_scozzese?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rinascimento scozzese">Rinascimento scozzese</a>. Nel campo horror e thriller sono celebri <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ian_Rankin?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ian Rankin">Ian Rankin</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Iain_Banks?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Iain Banks">Iain Banks</a>. La capitale della Scozia, Edimburgo, fu la prima <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Citt%C3%A0_della_Letteratura&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Città della Letteratura (la pagina non esiste)">Città della Letteratura</a> prescelta dell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/UNESCO?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="UNESCO">UNESCO</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-168" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-168"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>167<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>Il più antico componimento poetico in inglese giunto sino a noi, <i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Y_Gododdin?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Y Gododdin">Y Gododdin</a></i>, venne composto in <i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hen_Ogledd?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Hen Ogledd">Yr Hen Ogledd</a></i> (<i>The Old North</i>), attorno al VI secolo. Esso venne scritto in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cumbrico?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Cumbrico">cumbrico</a> o <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Antico_gallese?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Antico gallese">antico gallese</a> e contiene i primi riferimenti noti a <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Re_Art%C3%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Re Artù">Re Artù</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-169" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-169"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>168<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A partire dal VII secolo la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Leggenda_arturiana&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Leggenda arturiana (la pagina non esiste)">leggenda arturiana</a> conobbe un notevole sviluppo grazie anche all'opera di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Goffredo_di_Monmouth?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Goffredo di Monmouth">Goffredo di Monmouth</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-170" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-170"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>169<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Il poeta medievale gallese più celebrato è indubbiamente <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dafydd_ap_Gwilym?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dafydd ap Gwilym">Dafydd ap Gwilym</a> (<i>fl.</i>1320–1370) che incentrò i suoi temi letterari sulla natura, sulla religione e soprattutto sull'amore. È riconosciuto come uno dei più grandi poeti europei della sua epoca.<sup id="cite_ref-171" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-171"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>170<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sino alla fine del XIX secolo la letteratura gallese fu essenzialmente in lingua gallese e di carattere religioso. <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Daniel_Owen?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Daniel Owen">Daniel Owen</a> è riconosciuto uno dei primi moderni scrittori in gallese, col suo <i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Rhys_Lewis_(romanzo)&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Rhys Lewis (romanzo) (la pagina non esiste)">Rhys Lewis</a></i> del 1885. Noto fu anche <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dylan_Thomas?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dylan Thomas">Dylan Thomas</a> che divenne famoso a metà del XX secolo per la poesia "<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Do_not_go_gentle_into_that_good_night?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Do not go gentle into that good night">Do not go gentle into that good night</a>, oltre al nazionalista <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/R._S._Thomas?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="R. S. Thomas">R. S. Thomas</a> che fu in nomination per il Premio Nobel della letteratura nel <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1996?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1996">1996</a>. Tra gli scrittori gallesi del XX secolo si distinguono <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Richard_Llewellyn?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Richard Llewellyn">Richard Llewellyn</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kate_Roberts?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kate Roberts">Kate Roberts</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-172" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-172"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>171<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-173" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-173"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>172<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>Autori di altre nazionalità, provenienti in particolare dal <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Commonwealth?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Commonwealth">Commonwealth</a>, dall'Irlanda e dagli Stati Uniti, hanno vissuto e lavorato nel Regno Unito. Tra questi si ricordano <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jonathan_Swift?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jonathan Swift">Jonathan Swift</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Oscar_Wilde?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Oscar Wilde">Oscar Wilde</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bram_Stoker?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bram Stoker">Bram Stoker</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/George_Bernard_Shaw?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="George Bernard Shaw">George Bernard Shaw</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Joseph_Conrad?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Joseph Conrad">Joseph Conrad</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/T.S._Eliot?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="T.S. Eliot">T.S. Eliot</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ezra_Pound?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ezra Pound">Ezra Pound</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kazuo_Ishiguro?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kazuo Ishiguro">Kazuo Ishiguro</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Salman_Rushdie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Salman Rushdie">Sir Salman Rushdie</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-174" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-174"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>173<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-175" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-175"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>174<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Musica">Musica</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=49&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Musica" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r130657691"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r139142988"> <div class="hatnote noprint vedi-anche"> <div class="hatnote-content"> <span class="noviewer hatnote-icon" typeof="mw:File"><span> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="280"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 18px;height: 18px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" data-width="18" data-height="18" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/27px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/36px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <span class="hatnote-text">Lo stesso argomento in dettaglio: <b><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Popular_music_britannica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Popular music britannica">Popular music britannica</a></b> e <b><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Musica_rock_britannica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Musica rock britannica">Musica rock britannica</a></b>.</span> </div> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:The_Beatles_members_at_New_York_City_in_1964.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/The_Beatles_members_at_New_York_City_in_1964.jpg/170px-The_Beatles_members_at_New_York_City_in_1964.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="170" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1110" data-file-height="1110"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 170px;height: 170px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/The_Beatles_members_at_New_York_City_in_1964.jpg/170px-The_Beatles_members_at_New_York_City_in_1964.jpg" data-width="170" data-height="170" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/The_Beatles_members_at_New_York_City_in_1964.jpg/255px-The_Beatles_members_at_New_York_City_in_1964.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/The_Beatles_members_at_New_York_City_in_1964.jpg/340px-The_Beatles_members_at_New_York_City_in_1964.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/The_Beatles?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="The Beatles">The Beatles</a> furono la band inglese più acclamata commercialmente e dalla critica, con vendite che superarono i miliardi di copie.<sup id="cite_ref-Beatles_sales_176-0" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Beatles_sales-176"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>175<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-McCartney_177-0" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-McCartney-177"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>176<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Guinness_178-0" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Guinness-178"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>177<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </figcaption> </figure> <p>Molti e vari sono gli stili musicali popolari nel Regno Unito, dalla musica folcloristica indigena inglese, scozzese, gallese e irlandese sino all'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Heavy_metal?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Heavy metal">heavy metal</a>. Tra i musicisti classici nati e vissuti in terra inglese sono celebri <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/William_Byrd?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="William Byrd">William Byrd</a>, noto esponente del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rinascimento_inglese?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rinascimento inglese">rinascimento inglese</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Henry_Purcell?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Henry Purcell">Henry Purcell</a>, esponente della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Musica_barocca?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Musica barocca">musica barocca</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/George_Alexander_Macfarren?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="George Alexander Macfarren">George Alexander Macfarren</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Edward_Elgar?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Edward Elgar">Sir Edward Elgar</a>, esponente della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Musica_tardo-romantica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Musica tardo-romantica">musica tardo-romantica</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gustav_Holst?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gustav Holst">Gustav Holst</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Arthur_Sullivan?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Arthur Sullivan">Sir Arthur Sullivan</a> (famoso per aver lavorato col librettista <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/W._S._Gilbert?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="W. S. Gilbert">Sir W. S. Gilbert</a>), <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ralph_Vaughan_Williams?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ralph Vaughan Williams">Ralph Vaughan Williams</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Benjamin_Britten?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Benjamin Britten">Benjamin Britten</a>, pioniere dell'opera moderna in inglese. <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Peter_Maxwell_Davies?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Peter Maxwell Davies">Sir Peter Maxwell Davies</a> è uno dei maggiori compositori viventi. Il Regno Unito è inoltre rinomato a livello internazionale per le sue orchestre sinfoniche e per i suoi cori tra cui la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/BBC_Symphony_Orchestra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="BBC Symphony Orchestra">BBC Symphony Orchestra</a> e il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/London_Symphony_Chorus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="London Symphony Chorus">London Symphony Chorus</a>. Tra i maggiori direttori d'orchestra spiccano <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Simon_Rattle?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Simon Rattle">Sir Simon Rattle</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/John_Barbirolli?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="John Barbirolli">John Barbirolli</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Malcolm_Sargent?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Malcolm Sargent">Sir Malcolm Sargent</a>. Tra i maggiori compositori di colonne sonore per film si distinguono <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/John_Barry_(compositore)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="John Barry (compositore)">John Barry</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Clint_Mansell?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Clint Mansell">Clint Mansell</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mike_Oldfield?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mike Oldfield">Mike Oldfield</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/John_Powell?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="John Powell">John Powell</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Craig_Armstrong?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Craig Armstrong">Craig Armstrong</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/David_Arnold?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="David Arnold">David Arnold</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/John_Murphy_(compositore)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="John Murphy (compositore)">John Murphy</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Monty_Norman?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Monty Norman">Monty Norman</a> ed <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Harry_Gregson-Williams?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Harry Gregson-Williams">Harry Gregson-Williams</a>. <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Georg_Friedrich_H%C3%A4ndel?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Georg Friedrich Händel">Georg Friedrich Händel</a>, esponente della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Musica_barocca?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Musica barocca">musica barocca</a>, fu naturalizzato cittadino inglese e per lo Stato scrisse l'inno per le incoronazioni, noto come il <i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Messiah?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Messiah">Messiah</a></i> (1741), che fu appunto scritto in lingua inglese.<sup id="cite_ref-Handel_179-0" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Handel-179"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>178<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-180" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-180"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>179<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Andrew_Lloyd_Webber?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Andrew Lloyd Webber">Andrew Lloyd Webber</a> è un prolifico compositore di musica da teatro. I suoi lavori hanno dominato l'ultima parte del XX secolo e sono divenuti successi internazionali.<sup id="cite_ref-181" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-181"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>180<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> E ancora, nel XX secolo, da ricordare il compositore e direttore d'orchestra <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gustav_Holst?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gustav Holst">Gustav Holst</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Edward_Elgar?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Edward Elgar">Edward Elgar</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Karl_Jenkins?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Karl Jenkins">Karl Jenkins</a>, ed è del 1914 la nota marcia britannica <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Colonel_Bogey_March?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Colonel Bogey March">Colonel Bogey March</a>, scritta dal tenente F. J. Ricketts.</p> <p><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/The_Beatles?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="The Beatles">The Beatles</a> sono la band che più in assoluto ha rappresentato l'emergere della cultura inglese in campo musicale, con vendite di dischi sopra ogni aspettativa ed una diffusione globale dei loro successi.<sup id="cite_ref-Beatles_sales_176-1" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Beatles_sales-176"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>175<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-McCartney_177-1" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-McCartney-177"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>176<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Guinness_178-1" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Guinness-178"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>177<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-182" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-182"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>181<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Tra gli altri gruppi e solisti di rilievo nel panorama musicale inglese si ricordano <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/The_Rolling_Stones?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="The Rolling Stones">The Rolling Stones</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Queen?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Queen">Queen</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pink_Floyd?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pink Floyd">Pink Floyd</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Led_Zeppelin?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Led Zeppelin">Led Zeppelin</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Deep_Purple?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Deep Purple">Deep Purple</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bee_Gees?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bee Gees">Bee Gees</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Genesis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Genesis">Genesis</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sex_Pistols?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sex Pistols">Sex Pistols</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/The_Clash?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="The Clash">The Clash</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jethro_Tull_(gruppo_musicale)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jethro Tull (gruppo musicale)">Jethro Tull</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/The_Beloved?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="The Beloved">The Beloved</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dire_Straits?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dire Straits">Dire Straits</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Iron_Maiden?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Iron Maiden">Iron Maiden</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Depeche_Mode?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Depeche Mode">Depeche Mode</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Simply_Red?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Simply Red">Simply Red</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Muse_(gruppo_musicale)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Muse (gruppo musicale)">Muse</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Skunk_Anansie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Skunk Anansie">Skunk Anansie</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Eurythmics?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Eurythmics">Eurythmics</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/John_Lennon?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="John Lennon">John Lennon</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Elton_John?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Elton John">Elton John</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Freddie_Mercury?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Freddie Mercury">Freddie Mercury</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/George_Michael?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="George Michael">George Michael</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Phil_Collins?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Phil Collins">Phil Collins</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sting?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sting">Sting</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Brian_Eno?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Brian Eno">Brian Eno</a>, e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Peter_Gabriel?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Peter Gabriel">Peter Gabriel</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-183" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-183"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>182<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-184" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-184"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>183<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-185" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-185"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>184<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-186" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-186"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>185<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-187" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-187"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>186<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-188" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-188"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>187<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> I <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Brit_Awards?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Brit Awards">Brit Awards</a> sono dei premi annuali concessi dalle industrie discografiche britanniche e sono stati vinti nel corso degli anni dai personaggi che maggiormente hanno rappresentato il panorama musicale inglese tra cui <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/The_Who?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="The Who">The Who</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/David_Bowie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="David Bowie">David Bowie</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Eric_Clapton?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Eric Clapton">Eric Clapton</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rod_Stewart?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rod Stewart">Rod Stewart</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/The_Police?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="The Police">The Police</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-189" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-189"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>188<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Tra i musicisti più recenti si ricordano i <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Radiohead?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Radiohead">Radiohead</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pet_Shop_Boys?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pet Shop Boys">Pet Shop Boys</a>, gli <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Oasis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Oasis">Oasis</a>, i <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Blur?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Blur">Blur</a>, gli <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Arctic_Monkeys?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Arctic Monkeys">Arctic Monkeys</a>, i <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kaiser_Chiefs?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kaiser Chiefs">Kaiser Chiefs</a>, i <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kasabian?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kasabian">Kasabian</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Robbie_Williams?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Robbie Williams">Robbie Williams</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dido_(cantante)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Dido (cantante)">Dido</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Coldplay?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Coldplay">Coldplay</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Amy_Winehouse?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Amy Winehouse">Amy Winehouse</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ed_Sheeran?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ed Sheeran">Ed Sheeran</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Harry_Styles?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Harry Styles">Harry Styles</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Adele_(cantante)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Adele (cantante)">Adele</a> e i <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/The_Vamps?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="The Vamps">The Vamps</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-190" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-190"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>189<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>Un gran numero di città del Regno Unito sono conosciute per la loro musica. <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Liverpool?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Liverpool">Liverpool</a> è la città che vanta il primato del maggior numero di canzoni scritte in loco.<sup id="cite_ref-Liverpool_vs_Stavanger_191-0" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Liverpool_vs_Stavanger-191"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>190<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Il contributo di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Glasgow?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Glasgow">Glasgow</a> alla musica venne riconosciuto nel <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/2008?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="2008">2008</a> quando venne nominata dall'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/UNESCO?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="UNESCO">UNESCO</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Citt%C3%A0_della_Musica&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Città della Musica (la pagina non esiste)">Città della Musica</a>, una delle tre città nel mondo ad aver ottenuto questo onore.<sup id="cite_ref-192" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-192"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>191<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(10)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Arte">Arte</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=50&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Arte" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-10 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-10"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Arti_visive">Arti visive</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=51&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Arti visive" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Turner_selfportrait.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Turner_selfportrait.jpg/170px-Turner_selfportrait.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="218" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3601" data-file-height="4622"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 170px;height: 218px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Turner_selfportrait.jpg/170px-Turner_selfportrait.jpg" data-width="170" data-height="218" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Turner_selfportrait.jpg/255px-Turner_selfportrait.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Turner_selfportrait.jpg/340px-Turner_selfportrait.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> Autoritratto di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/William_Turner?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="William Turner">J. M. W. Turner</a>, olio su tela, c. 1799 </figcaption> </figure> <p>La storia delle arti visuali inglesi è parte della storia dell'arte occidentale. Tra gli artisti britannici di maggior successo vi sono i <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Arte_romantica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Arte romantica">romantici</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/William_Blake?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="William Blake">William Blake</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/William_Turner?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="William Turner">William Turner</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/John_Constable?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="John Constable">John Constable</a>, anche noti <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Paesaggista?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Paesaggista">paesaggisti</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Samuel_Palmer?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Samuel Palmer">Samuel Palmer</a>; Nel 1848 si afferma in Gran Bretagna il movimento artistico dei <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Preraffaelliti?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Preraffaelliti">preraffaelliti</a>, cui importante rappresentante fu <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dante_Gabriel_Rossetti?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dante Gabriel Rossetti">Dante Gabriel Rossetti</a>. Nel 1880 nasce, sempre in Gran Bretagna, il movimento artistico <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Arts_and_Crafts?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Arts and Crafts">Arts and Crafts</a>, cui pioniere fu <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/William_Morris?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="William Morris">William Morris</a>; tra il XIX e il XX secolo si distinse la figura dello scozzese <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Charles_Rennie_Mackintosh?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Charles Rennie Mackintosh">Charles Rennie Mackintosh</a>, esponente dell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Art_Nouveau?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Art Nouveau">Art Nouveau</a> e della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Scuola_di_Glasgow?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Scuola di Glasgow">scuola di Glasgow</a>; i ritrattisti <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Joshua_Reynolds?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Joshua Reynolds">Sir Joshua Reynolds</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lucian_Freud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lucian Freud">Lucian Freud</a>; i paesaggisti <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Thomas_Gainsborough?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Thomas Gainsborough">Thomas Gainsborough</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/L._S._Lowry?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="L. S. Lowry">L. S. Lowry</a>; il figurativo <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Francis_Bacon_(pittore)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Francis Bacon (pittore)">Francis Bacon</a>; gli artisti della pop culture <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Richard_Hamilton_(pittore)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Richard Hamilton (pittore)">Richard Hamilton</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/David_Hockney?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="David Hockney">David Hockney</a>; il duo <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gilbert_%26_George?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gilbert & George">Gilbert & George</a>; l'astrattista <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Howard_Hodgkin?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Howard Hodgkin">Howard Hodgkin</a>; e gli scultori <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Antony_Gormley?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Antony Gormley">Antony Gormley</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Anish_Kapoor?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Anish Kapoor">Anish Kapoor</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Henry_Moore?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Henry Moore">Henry Moore</a>.Tra gli anni ottanta e novanta del XX secolo la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Galleria_Saatchi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Galleria Saatchi">Galleria Saatchi</a> di Londra ha posto l'attenzione del pubblico londinese su un nuovo genere multiforme di artisti noti come "<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Young_British_Artists?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Young British Artists">Young British Artists</a>": <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Damien_Hirst?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Damien Hirst">Damien Hirst</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chris_Ofili?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chris Ofili">Chris Ofili</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rachel_Whiteread?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rachel Whiteread">Rachel Whiteread</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tracey_Emin?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tracey Emin">Tracey Emin</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Mark_Wallinger&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Mark Wallinger (la pagina non esiste)">Mark Wallinger</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Steve_McQueen?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Steve McQueen">Steve McQueen</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sam_Taylor-Wood?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Sam Taylor-Wood">Sam Taylor-Wood</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Jake_and_Dinos_Chapman&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Jake and Dinos Chapman (la pagina non esiste)">i fratelli Chapman</a>.</p> <p>La <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Royal_Academy_of_Arts?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Royal Academy of Arts">Royal Academy of Arts</a> a Londra è una delle organizzazioni chiave per la promozione delle arti visuali nel Regno Unito. Tra le principali scuole artistiche il Regno Unito vanta sei scuole alla <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/University_of_the_Arts_London?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="University of the Arts London">University of the Arts London</a>, tra cui il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Central_Saint_Martins_College_of_Art_and_Design?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Central Saint Martins College of Art and Design">Central Saint Martins College of Art and Design</a> e il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chelsea_College_of_Art_and_Design?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chelsea College of Art and Design">Chelsea College of Art and Design</a>; la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Goldsmiths,_University_of_London?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Goldsmiths, University of London">Goldsmiths, University of London</a>; la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Slade_School_of_Fine_Art?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Slade School of Fine Art">Slade School of Fine Art</a> (parte dell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/University_College_London?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="University College London">University College London</a>); la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Glasgow_School_of_Art?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Glasgow School of Art">Glasgow School of Art</a>; il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Royal_College_of_Art?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Royal College of Art">Royal College of Art</a> e la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=The_Ruskin_School_of_Drawing_and_Fine_Art&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="The Ruskin School of Drawing and Fine Art (la pagina non esiste)">The Ruskin School of Drawing and Fine Art</a> (parte dell'University of Oxford). Il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Courtauld_Institute_of_Art?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Courtauld Institute of Art">Courtauld Institute of Art</a> è uno dei centri principali per l'insegnamento della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Storia_dell%27arte?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Storia dell'arte">storia dell'arte</a>. Importanti gallerie d'arte come la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/National_Gallery_(Londra)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="National Gallery (Londra)">National Gallery</a>, la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/National_Portrait_Gallery_(Londra)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="National Portrait Gallery (Londra)">National Portrait Gallery</a>, la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tate_Britain?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tate Britain">Tate Britain</a> e la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tate_Modern?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tate Modern">Tate Modern</a> (le più visitate gallerie d'arte al mondo, con circa 4,7 milioni di visitatori all'anno) hanno sede nel Regno Unito.<sup id="cite_ref-193" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-193"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>192<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Architettura">Architettura</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=52&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Architettura" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r130657691"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r139142988"> <div class="hatnote noprint vedi-anche"> <div class="hatnote-content"> <span class="noviewer hatnote-icon" typeof="mw:File"><span> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="280"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 18px;height: 18px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" data-width="18" data-height="18" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/27px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/36px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <span class="hatnote-text">Lo stesso argomento in dettaglio: <b><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Architettura_britannica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Architettura britannica">Architettura britannica</a></b>.</span> </div> </div> <p>Riguardo in particolare all'architettura del Regno Unito si possono distinguere vari periodi artistici che comprendono, tra l'altro, il periodo dell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Architettura_elisabettiana?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Architettura elisabettiana">Architettura elisabettiana</a>, il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Barocco_inglese?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Barocco inglese">barocco inglese</a>, l'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Architettura_giacobiana?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Architettura giacobiana">architettura giacobiana</a> e l'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Architettura_vittoriana?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Architettura vittoriana">architettura vittoriana</a> (di cui figura di rilievo fu quella di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/George_Gilbert_Scott?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="George Gilbert Scott">George Gilbert Scott</a>).</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Patrimoni_dell'umanità"><span id="Patrimoni_dell.27umanit.C3.A0"></span>Patrimoni dell'umanità</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=53&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Patrimoni dell'umanità" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r130657691"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r139142988"> <div class="hatnote noprint vedi-anche"> <div class="hatnote-content"> <span class="noviewer hatnote-icon" typeof="mw:File"><span> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="280"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 18px;height: 18px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" data-width="18" data-height="18" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/27px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/36px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <span class="hatnote-text">Lo stesso argomento in dettaglio: <b><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Patrimoni_dell%27umanit%C3%A0_del_Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Patrimoni dell'umanità del Regno Unito">Patrimoni dell'umanità del Regno Unito</a></b>.</span> </div> </div> <p>Diversi siti del Regno Unito sono stati iscritti nella <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lista_dei_patrimoni_dell%27umanit%C3%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lista dei patrimoni dell'umanità">Lista dei patrimoni dell'umanità</a> dell'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/UNESCO?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="UNESCO">UNESCO</a>.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Musei">Musei</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=54&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Musei" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Per quanto concerne i musei ricordiamo, in particolare, il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/British_Museum?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="British Museum">British Museum</a>, di fama internazionale, fondato nel 1753 da sir <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hans_Sloane?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Hans Sloane">Hans Sloane</a> e aperto al pubblico il 15 gennaio 1759.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(11)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Cinema">Cinema</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=55&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Cinema" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-11 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-11"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r130657691"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r139142988"> <div class="hatnote noprint vedi-anche"> <div class="hatnote-content"> <span class="noviewer hatnote-icon" typeof="mw:File"><span> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="280"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 18px;height: 18px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" data-width="18" data-height="18" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/27px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/36px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <span class="hatnote-text">Lo stesso argomento in dettaglio: <b><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cinema_britannico?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cinema britannico">Cinema britannico</a></b>.</span> </div> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Hitchcock,_Alfred_02.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Hitchcock%2C_Alfred_02.jpg/170px-Hitchcock%2C_Alfred_02.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="205" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="808" data-file-height="973"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 170px;height: 205px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Hitchcock%2C_Alfred_02.jpg/170px-Hitchcock%2C_Alfred_02.jpg" data-width="170" data-height="205" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Hitchcock%2C_Alfred_02.jpg/255px-Hitchcock%2C_Alfred_02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Hitchcock%2C_Alfred_02.jpg/340px-Hitchcock%2C_Alfred_02.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alfred_Hitchcock?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Alfred Hitchcock">Alfred Hitchcock</a> è presentato spesso come il maggiore tra i registi britannici di tutti i tempi.<sup id="cite_ref-194" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-194"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>193<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </figcaption> </figure> <p>Il Regno Unito ha avuto una considerevole influenza nella storia del cinema. Registi come <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alfred_Hitchcock?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Alfred Hitchcock">Alfred Hitchcock</a>, il cui film <i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/La_donna_che_visse_due_volte?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="La donna che visse due volte">Vertigo</a></i> è considerato da alcuni critici come il miglior film di tutti i tempi,<sup id="cite_ref-bbc_195-0" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-bbc-195"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>194<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/David_Lean?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="David Lean">David Lean</a> sono acclamati dalla critica di tutti i tempi.<sup id="cite_ref-196" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-196"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>195<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Altri importanti registi sono <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Charlie_Chaplin?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Charlie Chaplin">Charlie Chaplin</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-197" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-197"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>196<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Michael_Powell?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Michael Powell">Michael Powell</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-198" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-198"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>197<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Carol_Reed?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Carol Reed">Carol Reed</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-199" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-199"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>198<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ridley_Scott?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ridley Scott">Ridley Scott</a><sup id="cite_ref-200" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-200"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>199<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stanley_Kubrick?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Stanley Kubrick">Stanley Kubrick</a> (naturalizzato). Molti attori britannici hanno avuto successi internazionali tra cui <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Julie_Andrews?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Julie Andrews">Julie Andrews</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-201" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-201"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>200<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Richard_Burton?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Richard Burton">Richard Burton</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-202" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-202"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>201<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Michael_Caine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Michael Caine">Michael Caine</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-203" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-203"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>202<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Charlie_Chaplin?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Charlie Chaplin">Charlie Chaplin</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-204" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-204"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>203<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sean_Connery?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sean Connery">Sean Connery</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-205" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-205"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>204<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vivien_Leigh?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Vivien Leigh">Vivien Leigh</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-206" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-206"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>205<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/David_Niven?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="David Niven">David Niven</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-207" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-207"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>206<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Laurence_Olivier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Laurence Olivier">Laurence Olivier</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-208" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-208"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>207<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Peter_Sellers?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Peter Sellers">Peter Sellers</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-209" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-209"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>208<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kate_Winslet?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kate Winslet">Kate Winslet</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-210" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-210"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>209<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Anthony_Hopkins?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Anthony Hopkins">Anthony Hopkins</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-211" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-211"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>210<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Daniel_Day-Lewis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Daniel Day-Lewis">Daniel Day-Lewis</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-212" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-212"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>211<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Molti successi commerciali di film sono stati girati nel Regno Unito (come la serie di <i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Harry_Potter?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Harry Potter">Harry Potter</a></i> e <i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/James_Bond?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="James Bond">James Bond</a></i>).<sup id="cite_ref-213" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-213"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>212<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Gli <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ealing_Studios?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ealing Studios">Ealing Studios</a> sono gli studi di produzione di film più antichi al mondo.<sup id="cite_ref-214" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-214"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>213<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>Malgrado i molti successi, la critica è da tempo impegnata a riscoprire nella filmografia inglese influenze ora europee ora americane dal momento che molti attori tra l'altro sono compartecipi di produzioni internazionali. I film ispirati a storie scritte da autori inglesi includono <i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Titanic_(film_1997)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Titanic (film 1997)">Titanic</a></i>, <i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Il_Signore_degli_Anelli?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Il Signore degli Anelli">Il Signore degli Anelli</a></i> e <i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pirati_dei_Caraibi?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pirati dei Caraibi">Pirati dei Caraibi</a></i>.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(12)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Televisione">Televisione</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=56&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Televisione" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-12 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-12"> <p>Famosa in tutto il mondo è inoltre l'emittente televisiva <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/BBC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="BBC">BBC</a>.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(13)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Gastronomia">Gastronomia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=57&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Gastronomia" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-13 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-13"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r130657691"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r139142988"> <div class="hatnote noprint vedi-anche"> <div class="hatnote-content"> <span class="noviewer hatnote-icon" typeof="mw:File"><span> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="280"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 18px;height: 18px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" data-width="18" data-height="18" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/27px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/36px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <span class="hatnote-text">Lo stesso argomento in dettaglio: <b><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cucina_britannica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cucina britannica">Cucina britannica</a></b>.</span> </div> </div> <p>Uno dei piatti tipici e caratteristici della cucina britannica è il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fish_and_chips?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fish and chips">Fish and chips</a>, caratterizzato da filetti di pesce bianco con contorno di patatine fritte.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(14)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Sport">Sport</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=58&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Sport" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-14 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-14"> <p>Il Regno Unito ha dato i natali, a partire dai primi anni del XIX secolo, a diverse discipline e a importanti manifestazioni sportive: nel <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1823?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1823">1823</a> viene inventato il gioco del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rugby?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rugby">rugby</a>, dal pastore protestante inglese <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/William_Webb_Ellis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="William Webb Ellis">William Webb Ellis</a>; nel <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1857?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1857">1857</a> nasce proprio in Inghilterra la più antica squadra di calcio del mondo: lo <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sheffield_Football_Club?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Sheffield Football Club">Sheffield Football Club</a>, tuttora esistente; e ancora il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/26_ottobre?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="26 ottobre">26 ottobre</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1863?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1863">1863</a> nasce il gioco del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Calcio_(sport)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Calcio (sport)">calcio</a> moderno, il cui padre viene considerato il dirigente sportivo inglese <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ebenezer_Cobb_Morley?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ebenezer Cobb Morley">Ebenezer Cobb Morley</a>; nel <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1874?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1874">1874</a> viene ideato il gioco del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tennis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tennis">tennis</a>, dal maggiore inglese <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Walter_Clopton_Wingfield?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Walter Clopton Wingfield">Walter Clopton Wingfield</a> e nel <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1877?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1877">1877</a> fa il suo debutto la 1ª edizione del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Torneo_di_Wimbledon?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Torneo di Wimbledon">Torneo di Wimbledon</a>, in Inghilterra, con cui viene così istituita la più antica manifestazione tennistica ufficiale del mondo; nel <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1887?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1887">1887</a>: nasce in Scozia la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pallanuoto?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pallanuoto">pallanuoto</a>, da parte di un istruttore di nuoto britannico <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/William_Wilson_(nuoto)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="William Wilson (nuoto)">William Wilson</a>.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Calcio">Calcio</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=59&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Calcio" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="La_nascita_del_gioco_del_calcio_moderno">La nascita del gioco del calcio moderno</h4><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=60&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione La nascita del gioco del calcio moderno" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:Wembley_enggermatch.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Wembley_enggermatch.jpg/220px-Wembley_enggermatch.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 165px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Wembley_enggermatch.jpg/220px-Wembley_enggermatch.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="165" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Wembley_enggermatch.jpg/330px-Wembley_enggermatch.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Wembley_enggermatch.jpg/440px-Wembley_enggermatch.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stadio_di_Wembley_(2007)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Stadio di Wembley (2007)">Stadio di Wembley (2007)</a>, lo stadio dove si giocano le partite della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nazionale_di_calcio_dell%27Inghilterra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Nazionale di calcio dell'Inghilterra">nazionale di calcio</a>. </figcaption> </figure> <p>La nascita del gioco del calcio moderno si fa risalire a una precisa data storica: <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/26_ottobre?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="26 ottobre">26 ottobre</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1863?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1863">1863</a>, dove, alla Freemason's Tavern di Great Queen Street, nel rione di Holborn, si riunirono 11 club della zona di Londra. La <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Federazione_calcistica_dell%27Inghilterra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Federazione calcistica dell'Inghilterra">Federazione calcistica dell'Inghilterra</a>, o The Football Association (The FA), è la più antica federazione calcistica del mondo: sorta, appunto, il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/26_ottobre?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="26 ottobre">26 ottobre</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1863?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1863">1863</a>: padre della Federazione calcistica dell'Inghilterra e del calcio moderno viene considerato il dirigente sportivo inglese <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ebenezer_Cobb_Morley?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ebenezer Cobb Morley">Ebenezer Cobb Morley</a>.</p> <p>Oggi lo sport più seguito nel Regno Unito è il calcio. Non esiste un campionato calcistico unico per tutte le quattro nazioni del Regno poiché ognuna di esse ne possiede uno separato. Il campionato calcistico più importante è la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Premier_League?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Premier League">Premier League</a> (il campionato inglese, conosciuto fino alla stagione 2015-2016 come Barclays Premier League per ragioni di sponsorizzazione).</p> <p>La <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nazionale_di_calcio_del_Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Nazionale di calcio del Regno Unito">Nazionale di calcio del Regno Unito</a> partecipa unicamente alle Olimpiadi (dove ha conquistato l'oro nel Torneo Olimpico del 1908 e del 1912) mentre nei tornei ufficiali organizzati dalla <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/UEFA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="UEFA">UEFA</a> e dalla <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/F%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_Internationale_de_Football_Association?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Fédération Internationale de Football Association">FIFA</a>, prendono atto singolarmente le singole nazioni d'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nazionale_di_calcio_dell%27Inghilterra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Nazionale di calcio dell'Inghilterra">Inghilterra</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nazionale_di_calcio_della_Scozia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Nazionale di calcio della Scozia">Scozia</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nazionale_di_calcio_del_Galles?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Nazionale di calcio del Galles">Galles</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nazionale_di_calcio_dell%27Irlanda_del_Nord?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Nazionale di calcio dell'Irlanda del Nord">Irlanda del Nord</a>. Il Regno Unito (in Inghilterra) ha anche ospitato il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Campionato_mondiale_di_calcio_1966?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Campionato mondiale di calcio 1966">Campionato Mondiale di Calcio 1966</a> dove ad aggiudicarsi la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Coppa_Jules_Rimet?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Coppa Jules Rimet">Coppa Rimet</a>, fu proprio l'Inghilterra, battendo 4-2 la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Germania_Ovest?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Germania Ovest">Germania dell'Ovest</a>, ma attualmente rimane ancora l'unica volta in cui la nazionale inglese portò a casa la vittoria. Trent'anni dopo, l'Inghilterra ha ospitato in casa anche il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Campionato_europeo_di_calcio_1996?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Campionato europeo di calcio 1996">Campionato Europeo 1996</a> (giungendo in semi-finale) e in <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Campionato_europeo_di_calcio_2020?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Campionato europeo di calcio 2020">Euro 2020</a><sup id="cite_ref-215" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-215"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>214<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ha ospitato - insieme alla Scozia nella città di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Glasgow?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Glasgow">Glasgow</a> - diverse partite in territorio britannico, fra cui le semi-finali e la finale a <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Londra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Londra">Londra</a>. In questa edizione degli Europei, l'Inghilterra è riuscita anche a raggiungere la finale, giocata allo stadio di Wembley, persa <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Finale_del_campionato_europeo_di_calcio_2020?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Finale del campionato europeo di calcio 2020">ai calci di rigore contro l'Italia.</a>. Tra i più importanti calciatori inglesi spiccano <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bobby_Charlton?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bobby Charlton">Bobby Charlton</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stanley_Matthews?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Stanley Matthews">Stanley Matthews</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bobby_Moore?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bobby Moore">Bobby Moore</a>, tra i nordirlandesi spicca <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/George_Best?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="George Best">George Best</a>, tra gli scozzesi <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Denis_Law?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Denis Law">denis Law</a>, tra i gallesi <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gareth_Bale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gareth Bale">Gareth Bale</a>.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Rugby">Rugby</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=61&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Rugby" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Il rugby è uno degli sport più seguiti, la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nazionale_di_rugby_a_15_dell%27Inghilterra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Nazionale di rugby a 15 dell'Inghilterra">nazionale inglese</a> ha vinto il mondiale nel <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Coppa_del_Mondo_di_rugby_2003?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Coppa del Mondo di rugby 2003">2003</a>. Il campionato nazionale, la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/English_Premiership?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="English Premiership">English Premiership</a>, è uno dei tornei rugbistici più importanti al mondo.</p> <p>Fu proprio un presbitero britannico, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/William_Webb_Ellis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="William Webb Ellis">William Webb Ellis</a>, a inventare nel <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1823?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1823">1823</a> il gioco del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rugby?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Rugby">rugby</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-216" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-216"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>215<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Automobilismo">Automobilismo</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=62&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Automobilismo" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Per quanto riguarda gli sport automobilistici, il Regno Unito è stato la patria di moltissimi dei principali campionati e scuderie a partire dal Secondo Dopoguerra e ancora oggi per molti giovani piloti è una tappa obbligata nel percorso formativo automobilistico. In particolare la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Formula_1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Formula 1">Formula 1</a> è molto seguita dagli appassionati britannici. Attualmente solo un pilota britannico iridato corre ancora in F1, ovvero <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lewis_Hamilton?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Lewis Hamilton">Lewis Hamilton</a>, campione nel 2008 con la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/McLaren?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="McLaren">McLaren</a> e nel 2014, 2015, 2017, 2018, 2019 e 2020 con <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mercedes_AMG_F1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mercedes AMG F1">Mercedes</a>). Altri campioni britannici della F1 sono: <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jenson_Button?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jenson Button">Jenson Button</a>, campione nel 2009 con la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Brawn_GP?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Brawn GP">Brawn GP</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stirling_Moss?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Stirling Moss">Sir Stirling Moss</a> soprannominato "il campione senza corona" (a causa di essere arrivato in seconda posizione per 4 volte nella storia del mondiale); <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Mike_Hawthorn?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Mike Hawthorn">Mike Hawthorn</a>, mondiale con la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ferrari_246?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Ferrari 246">Ferrari 246</a> nel 1958; <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jim_Clark?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jim Clark">Jim Clark</a>, considerato uno dei più veloci piloti di sempre, bicampione con la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Team_Lotus?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Team Lotus">Lotus</a> nel 1963 e 1965; <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/John_Surtees?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="John Surtees">John Surtees</a>, primo ed unico campione sia sulle due (7 volte) che con le quattro ruote (1 volta, nel 1964, con la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ferrari_158_F1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Ferrari 158 F1">Ferrari 158 F1</a>); <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Graham_Hill?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Graham Hill">Graham Hill</a>, campione con la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/British_Racing_Motors?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="British Racing Motors">British Racing Motors</a>, nota come BRM, nel '62 e nel '68 con la Lotus; <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jackie_Stewart?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jackie Stewart">Jackie Stewart</a>, 3 volte campione del mondo, nel 1969 con la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Matra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Matra">Matra</a> ee nel 1971 e nel 1973 con la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tyrrell?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tyrrell">Tyrrell</a>; <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/James_Hunt?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="James Hunt">James Hunt</a> campione nel 1976 con la <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/McLaren_M23?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="McLaren M23">McLaren M23</a>; <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nigel_Mansell?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nigel Mansell">Nigel Mansell</a>, soprannominato "Il Leone d'Inghilterra" per la sua aggressività al volante, campione su Williams nel '92 e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Damon_Hill?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Damon Hill">Damon Hill</a>, mondiale nel 1996, sempre su Williams, figlio di Graham. Molto seguito è anche il locale campionato per auto da turismo (<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/BTCC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="BTCC">BTCC</a>) che è tra i più importanti del mondo anche considerando quelli internazionali.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Tennis">Tennis</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=63&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Tennis" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Fu proprio un britannico, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Walter_Clopton_Wingfield?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Walter Clopton Wingfield">Walter Clopton Wingfield</a>, nel <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1874?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1874">1874</a>, a inventare il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tennis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tennis">tennis</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-217" class="reference"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-217"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>216<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In Inghilterra si svolge il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Torneo_di_Wimbledon?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Torneo di Wimbledon">Torneo di Wimbledon</a>, la cui 1ª edizione risale al 1877, facendone così la più antica manifestazione tennistica ufficiale del mondo. Campioni in questo sport sono stati <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fred_Perry?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fred Perry">Fred Perry</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tim_Henman?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tim Henman">Tim Henman</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Greg_Rusedski?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Greg Rusedski">Greg Rusedski</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Andy_Murray?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Andy Murray">Andy Murray</a>.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Altri_sport">Altri sport</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=64&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Altri sport" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Nell'ambito sportivo sono popolari nel Regno Unito anche <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cricket?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cricket">cricket</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ippica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ippica">ippica</a>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Polo_(sport)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Polo (sport)">polo</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Ciclismo_su_pista?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ciclismo su pista">ciclismo su pista</a>. Fa parte della cultura inglese anche la famosa <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Caccia_alla_volpe?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Caccia alla volpe">caccia alla volpe</a>.</p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Giochi_olimpici">Giochi olimpici</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=65&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Giochi olimpici" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r130657691"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r139142988"> <div class="hatnote noprint vedi-anche"> <div class="hatnote-content"> <span class="noviewer hatnote-icon" typeof="mw:File"><span> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="280"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 18px;height: 18px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" data-width="18" data-height="18" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/27px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/36px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <span class="hatnote-text">Lo stesso argomento in dettaglio: <b><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gran_Bretagna_ai_Giochi_olimpici?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gran Bretagna ai Giochi olimpici">Gran Bretagna ai Giochi olimpici</a></b>.</span> </div> </div> <ul> <li>Il primo campione olimpico britannico fu <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Launceston_Elliot?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Launceston Elliot">Launceston Elliot</a>, nel sollevamento pesi, ai Giochi olimpici di Atene 1896</li> <li>Il primo vincitore britannico di una medaglia olimpica fu <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Charles_Gmelin?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Charles Gmelin">Charles Gmelin</a>, medaglia di bronzo nei 400 metri, ai Giochi olimpici di Atene 1896.</li> <li>La prima donna campionessa olimpica fu l'inglese <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Charlotte_Cooper?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Charlotte Cooper">Charlotte Cooper</a>, nel tennis, ai Giochi olimpici di Parigi 1900.</li> <li>Gli atleti britannici più medagliati dei Giochi olimpici moderni sono <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Chris_Hoy?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Chris Hoy">Chris Hoy</a>, nel ciclismo su pista, con 6 ori e un argento, alla pari con <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Jason_Kenny?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Jason Kenny">Jason Kenny</a>, anch'egli nel ciclismo su pista</li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="I_Giochi_del_Commonwealth">I Giochi del Commonwealth</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=66&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione I Giochi del Commonwealth" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Da menzionare anche l'evento sportivo che coinvolge i paesi del Commonwealth: i <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Giochi_del_Commonwealth?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Giochi del Commonwealth">Giochi del Commonwealth</a>.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(15)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Folclore_e_tradizioni">Folclore e tradizioni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=67&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Folclore e tradizioni" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-15 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-15"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r130657691"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r139142988"> <div class="hatnote noprint vedi-anche"> <div class="hatnote-content"> <span class="noviewer hatnote-icon" typeof="mw:File"><span> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="280"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 18px;height: 18px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" data-width="18" data-height="18" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/27px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/36px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <span class="hatnote-text">Lo stesso argomento in dettaglio: <b><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Folclore_britannico?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Folclore britannico">Folclore britannico</a></b>.</span> </div> </div> <p>Anche l'aspetto folcloristico e delle tradizioni assumono una certa importanza anche in ambito culturale: appartengono al folclore britannico, per esempio, il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fiddler%27s_Green?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Fiddler's Green">Fiddler's Green</a>, un tipico luogo post-mortem appartenente al folclore inglese, e la leggenda del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Teschio_urlante?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Teschio urlante">Teschio urlante</a>.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(16)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Ricorrenze_nazionali">Ricorrenze nazionali</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=68&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Ricorrenze nazionali" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-16 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-16"> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody> <tr style="background:#DEF"> <th>Data</th> <th>Nome</th> <th>Significato</th> </tr> <tr> <td style="background: #f0f8ff;">12 febbraio</td> <td style="background: #f0f8ff;"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Darwin_Day?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Darwin Day">Darwin Day</a></td> <td style="background: #f0f8ff;">celebrazioni in onore alla nascita del naturalista britannico <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Charles_Darwin?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Charles Darwin">Charles Darwin</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td style="background: #f0f8ff;">secondo sabato di giugno</td> <td style="background: #f0f8ff;"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Trooping_the_Colour?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Trooping the Colour">Trooping the Colour</a></td> <td style="background: #f0f8ff;">varie ricorrenze</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="background: #f0f8ff;">23 aprile</td> <td style="background: #f0f8ff;"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Giornata_della_lingua_inglese_nelle_Nazioni_Unite?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Giornata della lingua inglese nelle Nazioni Unite">Giornata della lingua inglese nelle Nazioni Unite</a></td> <td style="background: #f0f8ff;">celebra la lingua inglese nel mondo</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="background: #f0f8ff;">21 ottobre</td> <td style="background: #f0f8ff;">Trafalgar Day</td> <td style="background: #f0f8ff;">commemorazione della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Battaglia_di_Trafalgar?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Battaglia di Trafalgar">battaglia di Trafalgar</a>, del 1805</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="background: #f0f8ff;">5 novembre</td> <td style="background: #f0f8ff;">Bonfire Night o <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Guy_Fawkes_Night?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Guy Fawkes Night">Guy Fawkes Night</a></td> <td style="background: #f0f8ff;">celebra il fallimento della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Congiura_delle_Polveri?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Congiura delle Polveri">congiura delle Polveri</a>, nel 1605</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="background: #f0f8ff;">25 dicembre</td> <td style="background: #f0f8ff;"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Natale_nel_Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Natale nel Regno Unito">Natale nel Regno Unito</a></td> <td style="background: #f0f8ff;">celebrazioni per la ricorrenza del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Natale?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Natale">Natale</a></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(17)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=69&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Note" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-17 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-17"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Annotazioni">Annotazioni</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=70&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Annotazioni" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-98"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-98"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Dal momento che dall'inizio del XX secolo il Primo ministro ha avuto anche l'incarico di <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Primo_Lord_del_Tesoro?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Primo Lord del Tesoro">Primo Lord del Tesoro</a>, negli anni recenti ha avuto anche l'incarico di Ministro per il Servizio civile.</span></li> </ol> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Fonti">Fonti</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=71&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Fonti" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-1"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20160719022913/http://resources.woodlands-junior.kent.sch.uk/customs/questions/motto.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">British Royal Coat of Arms and Motto</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">resources.woodlands-junior.kent.sch.uk</span> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://resources.woodlands-junior.kent.sch.uk/customs/questions/motto.html">url originale</abbr> il 19 luglio 2016)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-2"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Il Regno Unito esisteva già di fatto, in quanto il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_d%27Irlanda?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Regno d'Irlanda">Regno d'Irlanda</a> e il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_di_Gran_Bretagna?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Regno di Gran Bretagna">Regno di Gran Bretagna</a>, quest'ultimo composto nel <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1707?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1707">1707</a> dal <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_di_Scozia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Regno di Scozia">Regno di Scozia</a> e dal <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_d%27Inghilterra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Regno d'Inghilterra">Regno d'Inghilterra</a> (compreso il principato del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Galles?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Galles">Galles</a>), erano sotto la stessa corona. Nel 1801 fu formalmente creato uno stato unico che comprendeva tutti i territori elencati. L'attuale Stato è il risultato dell'indipendenza del <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1922?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1922">1922</a> dello <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stato_Libero_d%27Irlanda?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Stato Libero d'Irlanda">Stato Libero d'Irlanda</a>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-3"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">È uno dei 51 Stati membri che nel <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1945?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1945">1945</a> diedero vita all'<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Organizzazione_delle_Nazioni_Unite?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Organizzazione delle Nazioni Unite">ONU</a>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-IMF-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b>^</b> <sup><i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-IMF_4-0">a</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-IMF_4-1">b</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-IMF_4-2">c</a></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>World Economic Outlook Database, October 2020</i>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-IMFWEOUK-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b>^</b> <sup><i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-IMFWEOUK_5-0">a</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-IMFWEOUK_5-1">b</a></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2021/April/weo-report?c%3D112,%26s%3DNGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPRPPPPC,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,%26sy%3D2021%26ey%3D2021%26ssm%3D0%26scsm%3D1%26scc%3D0%26ssd%3D1%26ssc%3D0%26sic%3D0%26sort%3Dcountry%26ds%3D.%26br%3D1"><span style="font-style:italic;">World Economic Outlook database: April 2021</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">imf.org</span>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Monetary_Fund?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="International Monetary Fund">International Monetary Fund</a>, aprile 2021.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-6"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SP.DYN.TFRT.IN?locations%3DGB%26view%3Dmap"><span style="font-style:italic;">Fertility rate, total (births per woman) - United Kingdom</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">data.worldbank.org</span>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-7"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Fino al 28 settembre 2021 era utilizzata la sigla '"GB"' (vedere <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Targhe_d%27immatricolazione_del_Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Targhe d'immatricolazione del Regno Unito">Targhe d'immatricolazione del Regno Unito</a>)</span></li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-8"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.garzantilinguistica.it/ricerca/?q%3DR.U."><span style="font-style:italic;">Ricerca | Garzanti Linguistica</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">garzantilinguistica.it</span>. <small>URL consultato il 22 maggio 2021</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-9"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-9"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://italy.representation.ec.europa.eu/index_it"><span style="font-style:italic;">Home</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">italy.representation.ec.europa.eu</span>. <small>URL consultato il 22 maggio 2021</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-10"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-10"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/E-8-2016-002130_IT.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Brexit: Accordo UE - RU e violazione dei trattati</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">europarl.europa.eu</span>. <small>URL consultato il 22 maggio 2021</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-pop-11"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-pop_11-0"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.worldometers.info/world-population/uk-population/"><span style="font-style:italic;">U.K. Population (2021) - Worldometer</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">worldometers.info</span>. <small>URL consultato il 22 maggio 2021</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-12"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-12"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.statistics.gov.uk/geography/uk_countries.asp"><span style="font-style:italic;">The Countries of the UK</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">statistics.gov.uk</span>. <small>URL consultato il 10 ottobre 2008</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/20020329130655/http://www.statistics.gov.uk/geography/uk_countries.asp">archiviato</a> il 29 marzo 2002)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-13"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-13"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation pubblicazione" style="font-style:normal"> Dinucci e Pellegrini, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://online.scuola.zanichelli.it/dinucci-files/Zanichelli_Dinucci_Essenziale_F1_RegnoUnito.pdf"><span style="font-style:italic;">GEOGRAFIA DEL VENTUNESIMO SECOLO</span></a> (<span style="font-weight: bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="documento in formato PDF">PDF</abbr></span>), Zanichelli.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-14"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-14"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.direct.gov.uk/en/Governmentcitizensandrights/LivingintheUK/DG_10012517"><span style="font-style:italic;">Key facts about the United Kingdom</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">direct.gov.uk</span>, Directgov. <small>URL consultato il 26 luglio 2008</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/20121015000000/http:/www.direct.gov.uk/en/Governmentcitizensandrights/LivingintheUK/DG_10012517">archiviato</a> il 15 ottobre 2012)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-15"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-15"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20080427080826/http://www.ace.mmu.ac.uk/eae/Global_warming/older/Industrial_Revolution.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Rivoluzione industriale</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">ace.mmu.ac.uk</span>. <small>URL consultato il 27 aprile 2008</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.ace.mmu.ac.uk/eae/Global_Warming/Older/Industrial_Revolution.html">url originale</abbr> il 27 aprile 2008)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-16"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-16"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Niall_Ferguson?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Niall Ferguson">Niall Ferguson</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://archive.org/details/empire00nial"><span style="font-style:italic;">Empire, The rise and demise of the British world order and the lessons for global power</span></a>, Basic Books, 2004.</cite> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/0465023282?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-465-02328-2</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-17"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-17"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20190527074630/http://www.scotshistoryonline.co.uk/union.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Treaty of Union, 1706</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">scotshistoryonline.co.uk</span>, Scots History Online. <small>URL consultato il 23 agosto 2011</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.scotshistoryonline.co.uk/union.html">url originale</abbr> il 27 maggio 2019)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-18"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-18"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> Barnett, Hilaire e Jago, Robert, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://books.google.com/?id%3DLYc1tSYonrQC%26pg%3DPA165"><span style="font-style:italic;">Constitutional & Administrative Law</span></a>, 8th, Abingdon, Routledge, 2011, p. 165, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISBN?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-0-415-56301-7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-0-415-56301-7">978-0-415-56301-7</a>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-19"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-19"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">See Art. 1 dell'Act of Union del 1707.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-name-20"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-name_20-0"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">"Dopo l'unione politica di Inghilterra e Scozia nel 1707, il nome ufficiale della nazione è divenuto <i>Gran Bretagna</i>, <i>The American Pageant, Volume 1</i>, Cengage Learning (2012)</span></li> <li id="cite_note-name2-21"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-name2_21-0"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">"Dal 1707 al 1801 <i>Gran Bretagna</i> fu la designazione ufficiale dei regni d'Inghilterra e Scozia". <i>The Standard Reference Work: For the Home, School and Library, Volume 3</i>, Harold Melvin Stanford (1921)</span></li> <li id="cite_note-name3-22"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-name3_22-0"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">"Nel 1707, l'unione con la Scozia, fece divenire "Gran Bretagna" il nome ufficiale del regno inglese, e questo continuò sino all'unione con l'Irlanda nel 1801". <i>United States Congressional serial set, Issue 10; Issue 3265</i> (1895)</span></li> <li id="cite_note-23"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-23"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Bamber_Gascoigne&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Bamber Gascoigne (la pagina non esiste)">Bamber Gascoigne</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.historyworld.net/wrldhis/PlainTextHistories.asp?historyid%3Dab07"><span style="font-style:italic;">History of Great Britain (from 1707)</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">historyworld.net</span>, History World. <small>URL consultato il 18 luglio 2011</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20190527205230/http://www.historyworld.net/wrldhis/PlainTextHistories.asp?historyid%3Dab07">archiviato</a> il 27 maggio 2019)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-24"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-24"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> Cottrell, P., <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://archive.org/details/irishcivilwar00cott"><span style="font-style:italic;">The Irish Civil War 1922–23</span></a>, 2008, p. <cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://archive.org/details/irishcivilwar00cott/page/n85"><span style="font-style:italic;">85</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">archive.org</span>.</cite>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISBN?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/1-84603-270-9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/1-84603-270-9">1-84603-270-9</a>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-25"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-25"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation pubblicazione" style="font-style:normal"> S. Dunn e H. Dawson, <span style="font-style:italic;">An Alphabetical Listing of Word, Name and Place in Northern Ireland and the Living Language of Conflict</span>, Lampeter, Edwin Mellen Press, 2000.<br> <div class="cite-q"> «Un problema specifico, in entrambi i sensi, è conosciuto per l'Irlanda del Nord: essa in senso generale non è un paese o una provincia, ma si potrebbe definirla uno "staterello": la parola sembra controversa, ma è giuridicamente la definizione più appropriata.» </div></cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-26"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-26"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.iso.org/iso/iso_3166-2_newsletter_ii-3_2011-12-13.pdf"><span style="font-style:italic;">Changes in the list of subdivision names and code elements</span></a> (<span style="font-weight: bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="documento in formato PDF">PDF</abbr></span>), su <span style="font-style:italic;">ISO 3166-2</span>, International Organization for Standardization, 15 dicembre 2011. <small>URL consultato il 28 maggio 2012</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20160919073956/http://www.iso.org/iso/iso_3166-2_newsletter_ii-3_2011-12-13.pdf">archiviato</a> il 19 settembre 2016)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-27"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-27"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://books.google.com/?id%3DgPkDAQAAIAAJ"><span style="font-style:italic;">Population Trends, Issues 75–82, p.38</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">books.google.com</span>.</cite>, 1994, UK Office of Population Censuses and Surveys</span></li> <li id="cite_note-citizenship-28"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-citizenship_28-0"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://books.google.com/?id%3D2u8rD6F-yg0C%26pg%3DPA7"><span style="font-style:italic;">Life in the United Kingdom: a journey to citizenship, p. 7</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">books.google.com</span>.</cite>, United Kingdom Home Office, 2007, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/9780113413133?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-0-11-341313-3</a>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-page823-29"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-page823_29-0"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/%2B/http://www.number10.gov.uk/Page823"><span style="font-style:italic;">Countries within a country</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk</span>, Prime Minister's Office, 10 gennaio 2003. <small>URL consultato l'8 marzo 2015</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20150401232410/http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/%2B/http://www.number10.gov.uk/Page823">archiviato</a> il 1º aprile 2015)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-30"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-30"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20141224045523/http://www.ons.gov.uk/ons/dcp171778_346117.xml"><span style="font-style:italic;">Statistical bulletin: Regional Labour Market Statistics</span></a> (<span style="font-weight: bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="file di testo in formato XML">XML</abbr></span>), su <span style="font-style:italic;">ons.gov.uk</span>. <small>URL consultato il 5 marzo 2014</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.ons.gov.uk/ons/dcp171778_346117.xml">url originale</abbr> il 24 dicembre 2014)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-31"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-31"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20140103194604/http://www.gmb.org.uk/newsroom/fall-in-earnings-value-during-recession"><span style="font-style:italic;">13.4% Fall In Earnings Value During Recession</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">gmb.org.uk</span>. <small>URL consultato il 5 marzo 2014</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.gmb.org.uk/newsroom/fall-in-earnings-value-during-recession">url originale</abbr> il 3 gennaio 2014)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-32"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-32"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> Dunn, Seamus; Dawson, Helen., <span style="font-style:italic;">An Alphabetical Listing of Word, Name and Place in Northern Ireland and the Living Language of Conflict</span>, Lampeter, Edwin Mellen Press, 2000, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISBN?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-0-7734-7711-7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-0-7734-7711-7">978-0-7734-7711-7</a>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-placeApart-33"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-placeApart_33-0"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> Murphy, Dervla, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://archive.org/details/placeapart0000murp"><span style="font-style:italic;">A Place Apart</span></a>, Londra, Penguin, 1979, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISBN?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-0-14-005030-1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-0-14-005030-1">978-0-14-005030-1</a>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-34"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-34"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=John_Henry_Whyte&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="John Henry Whyte (la pagina non esiste)">John Henry Whyte</a> e <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Garret_FitzGerald?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Garret FitzGerald">Garret FitzGerald</a>, <span style="font-style:italic;">Interpreting Northern Ireland</span>, Oxford, Clarendon Press, 1991, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISBN?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-0-19-827380-6?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-0-19-827380-6">978-0-19-827380-6</a>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-35"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-35"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.guardian.co.uk/styleguide/page/0,,184840,00.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Guardian Unlimited Style Guide</span></a>, Londra, Guardian News and Media Limited, 19 dicembre 2008. <small>URL consultato il 23 agosto 2011</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20061117084327/http://www.guardian.co.uk/styleguide/page/0,,184840,00.html">archiviato</a> il 17 novembre 2006)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-36"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-36"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/programmes/radio_newsroom/1099593.stm%23g"><span style="font-style:italic;">BBC style guide (Great Britain)</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">BBC News</span>, 19 agosto 2002. <small>URL consultato il 23 agosto 2011</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20090215074832/http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/programmes/radio_newsroom/1099593.stm%23g">archiviato</a> il 15 febbraio 2009)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-37"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-37"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/20121015000000/http://www.direct.gov.uk/en/Governmentcitizensandrights/LivingintheUK/DG_10012517"><span style="font-style:italic;">Key facts about the United Kingdom</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">Government, citizens and rights</span>, HM Government. <small>URL consultato l'8 marzo 2015</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.direct.gov.uk/en/Governmentcitizensandrights/LivingintheUK/DG_10012517">url originale</abbr> il 3 novembre 2012)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-38"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-38"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/great%2520britain"><span style="font-style:italic;">Merriam-Webster Dictionary Online Definition of ''Great Britain''</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">merriam-webster.com</span>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Merriam_Webster?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Merriam Webster">Merriam Webster</a>, 31 agosto 2012. <small>URL consultato il 9 aprile 2013</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20130309153730/http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/great%2520britain">archiviato</a> il 9 marzo 2013)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-39"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-39"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Secondo il <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/New_Oxford_American_Dictionary?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="New Oxford American Dictionary">New Oxford American Dictionary</a>: "Gran Bretagna: Inghilterra, Galles e Scozia sono considerate come una unità. Il nome è utilizzato talvolta per riferirsi all'intero Regno Unito."</span></li> <li id="cite_note-40"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-40"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.olympic.org/great-britain"><span style="font-style:italic;">Great Britain</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">olympic.org</span>, International Olympic Committee. <small>URL consultato il 10 maggio 2011</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20110514035710/http://www.olympic.org/great-britain">archiviato</a> il 14 maggio 2011)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-41"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-41"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal"> John Mulgrew, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.belfasttelegraph.co.uk/news/northern-ireland/team-gb-olympic-name-row-still-simmering-in-northern-ireland-28776939.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Team GB Olympic name row still simmering in Northern Ireland</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Belfast Telegraph</span>, 2 agosto 2012. <small>URL consultato il 9 marzo 2015</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402123818/http://www.belfasttelegraph.co.uk/news/northern-ireland/team-gb-olympic-name-row-still-simmering-in-northern-ireland-28776939.html">archiviato</a> il 2 aprile 2015)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-Bradley-42"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Bradley_42-0"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> Bradley, Anthony Wilfred e Ewing, Keith D., <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://books.google.com/?id%3DHT_GS2zgN5QC%26pg%3DPA36"><span style="font-style:italic;">Constitutional and administrative law</span></a>, vol. 1, 14th, Harlow, Pearson Longman, 2007, p. 36, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISBN?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-1-4058-1207-8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-1-4058-1207-8">978-1-4058-1207-8</a>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-43"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-43"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20150923175111/http://www.ark.ac.uk/nilt/2010/Community_Relations/NINATID.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Which of these best describes the way you think of yourself?</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">Northern Ireland Life and Times Survey 2010</span>, 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href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-90-5629-428-1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-90-5629-428-1">978-90-5629-428-1</a>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-45"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-45"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal"> Ian Jack, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2010/dec/11/ian-jack-saddened-by-scotland-going-gaelic"><span style="font-style:italic;">Why I'm saddened by Scotland going Gaelic</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">The Guardian</span>, Londra, 11 dicembre 2010. <small>URL consultato il 13 settembre 2015</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20130310034313/http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2010/dec/11/ian-jack-saddened-by-scotland-going-gaelic">archiviato</a> il 10 marzo 2013)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-46"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-46"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20120924102112/http://www.direct.gov.uk/cy/Governmentcitizensandrights/LivingintheUK/DG_10012517CY"><span style="font-style:italic;">Ffeithiau allweddol am y Deyrnas Unedig</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">direct.gov.uk</span>, Directgov – Llywodraeth, dinasyddion a hawliau. <small>URL consultato l'8 marzo 2015</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.direct.gov.uk/cy/Governmentcitizensandrights/LivingintheUK/DG_10012517CY">url originale</abbr> il 24 settembre 2012)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-47"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-47"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.parliament.uk/actofunion/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Atto d’unione</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">parliament.uk</span>. <small>URL consultato il 7 ottobre 2008</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20081015044930/http://www.parliament.uk/actofunion/">archiviato</a> il 15 ottobre 2008)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-48"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-48"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20190527074630/http://www.scotshistoryonline.co.uk/union.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">THE TREATY or Act of the Union</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">scotshistoryonline.co.uk</span>. <small>URL consultato il 27 agosto 2008</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.scotshistoryonline.co.uk/union.html">url originale</abbr> il 27 maggio 2019)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-49"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-49"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.webcitation.org/67yH2SITJ?url%3Dhttp://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/pathways/citizenship/rise_parliament/docs/articles_union.htm"><span style="font-style:italic;">Articles of Union with Scotland 1707</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">nationalarchives.gov.uk</span>. <small>URL consultato il 15 ottobre 2008</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/pathways/citizenship/rise_parliament/docs/articles_union.htm">url originale</abbr> il 27 maggio 2012)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-50"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-50"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.webcitation.org/67yH4MBFc?url%3Dhttp://www.actofunion.ac.uk/actofunion.htm%23act"><span style="font-style:italic;">The Act of Union</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">actofunion.ac.uk</span>, Act of Union Virtual Library. <small>URL consultato il 15 maggio 2006</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.actofunion.ac.uk/actofunion.htm#act">url originale</abbr> il 27 maggio 2012)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-51"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-51"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> David Ross David, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://archive.org/details/chronologyofscot0000ross"><span style="font-style:italic;">Chronology of Scottish History</span></a>, Geddes & Grosset, 2002, p. 56, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISBN?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/1-85534-380-0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/1-85534-380-0">1-85534-380-0</a>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-52"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-52"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> Jonathan Hearn, <span style="font-style:italic;">Claiming Scotland: National Identity and Liberal Culture</span>, Edinburgh University Press, 2002, p. 104, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISBN?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a 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class="mw-cite-backlink"><b>^</b> <sup><i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-UKCCRA2017_54-0">a</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-UKCCRA2017_54-1">b</a></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20190730015517/https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/584281/uk-climate-change-risk-assess-2017.pdf"><span style="font-style:italic;">UK Climate Change Risk Assessment 2017</span></a> (<span style="font-weight: bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="documento in formato PDF">PDF</abbr></span>), su <span style="font-style:italic;">assets.publishing.service.gov.uk</span> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/584281/uk-climate-change-risk-assess-2017.pdf">url originale</abbr> il 30 luglio 2019)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-Bastin2019-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b>^</b> <sup><i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Bastin2019_55-0">a</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Bastin2019_55-1">b</a></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">J.-F. Bastin et al.: <i>Understanding climate change from a global analysis of city analogues.</i> In: <i>PLoS One. Nr. 14(7), 2019, e0217592.</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0217592">https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0217592</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-Schaller2016-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b>^</b> <sup><i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Schaller2016_56-0">a</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Schaller2016_56-1">b</a></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Nathalie_Schaller&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Nathalie Schaller (la pagina non esiste)">Nathalie Schaller</a> et al. (2016). Human influence on climate in the 2014 Southern England winter floods and their impacts. <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Nature_Climate_Change&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Nature Climate Change (la pagina non esiste)">Nature Climate Change</a>, 6(6), 627. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://doi.org/10.1038/nclimate2927">https://doi.org/10.1038/nclimate2927</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-57"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-57"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-scotland-highlands-islands-68119951"><span style="font-style:italic;">Nuovo record Nazionale per gennaio nel Nord Scozia: 19,6°C</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">bbc.com</span>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-58"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-58"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20020607155455/http://www.statistics.gov.uk/geography/census_geog.asp"><span style="font-style:italic;">Geografia del censimento</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">statistics.gov.uk</span>. <small>URL consultato il 10 ottobre 2008</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.statistics.gov.uk/geography/census_geog.asp">url originale</abbr> il 7 giugno 2002)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-59"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-59"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.ons.gov.uk/about/surveys/census/index.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Censimento</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">ons.gov.uk</span>. <small>URL consultato l'11 ottobre 2008</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20081201132440/http://www.ons.gov.uk/about/surveys/census/index.html">archiviato</a> il 1º dicembre 2008)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-60"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-60"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.dw.com/en/homelessness-climbs-sharply-in-rural-england/a-67827466"><span style="font-style:italic;">Homelessness climbs sharply in rural England – DW – 12/26/2023</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">dw.com</span>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-Population2007-61"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Population2007_61-0"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.statistics.gov.uk/CCI/nugget.asp?ID%3D6"><span style="font-style:italic;">Stima della popolazione: Il Regno Unito sale a 60.975.000 abitanti</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">statistics.gov.uk</span>, Office for National Statistics. <small>URL consultato il 23 agosto 2008</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/20021202165044/http://www.statistics.gov.uk/CCI/nugget.asp?ID%3D6">archiviato</a> il 2 dicembre 2002)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-62"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-62"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.guardian.co.uk/business/2006/aug/25/immigrationasylumandrefugees.asylum"><span style="font-style:italic;">Crescita della speranza di vita</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">guardian.co.uk</span>, The Guardian. <small>URL consultato il 25 -08-2006</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20071120215349/http://www.guardian.co.uk/business/2006/aug/25/immigrationasylumandrefugees.asylum">archiviato</a> il 20 novembre 2007)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-63"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-63"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2008/aug/22/population.socialtrends"><span style="font-style:italic;">Sorpasso dei pensionati sui giovani (Travis Alan)</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">guardian.co.uk</span>, The Guardian. <small>URL consultato il 23 agosto 2008</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20080825192212/http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2008/aug/22/population.socialtrends">archiviato</a> il 25 agosto 2008)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-natpop-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b>^</b> <sup><i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-natpop_64-0">a</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-natpop_64-1">b</a></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20080831014648/http://www.statistics.gov.uk/pdfdir/popest0808.pdf"><span style="font-style:italic;">Stima della popolazione</span></a> (<span style="font-weight: bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="documento in formato PDF">PDF</abbr></span>), Office for National Statistics. <small>URL consultato il 28 agosto 2008</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.statistics.gov.uk/pdfdir/popest0808.pdf">url originale</abbr> il 31 agosto 2008)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-2003density-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b>^</b> <sup><i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-2003density_65-0">a</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-2003density_65-1">b</a></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20090913004805/http://www.statistics.gov.uk/cci/nugget.asp?id%3D760"><span style="font-style:italic;">Population: UK population grows to 59.6 million</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">statistics.gov.uk</span>, Office for National Statistics. <small>URL consultato il 20 agosto 2008</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.statistics.gov.uk/cci/nugget.asp?id=760">url originale</abbr> il 13 settembre 2009)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-Fertility2007-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b>^</b> <sup><i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Fertility2007_66-0">a</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Fertility2007_66-1">b</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Fertility2007_66-2">c</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Fertility2007_66-3">d</a></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20110824125518/http://www.statistics.gov.uk/cci/nugget.asp?ID%3D951"><span style="font-style:italic;">Fertilità, crescita continua nel Regno Unito</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">statistics.gov.uk</span>, Office for National Statistics. <small>URL consultato il 23 agosto 2008</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.statistics.gov.uk/cci/nugget.asp?ID=951">url originale</abbr> il 24 agosto 2011)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-67"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-67"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) Alan Travis, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2008/aug/22/population.immigrationandpublicservices"><span style="font-style:italic;">La popolazione è cresciuta a quasi 61 milioni</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">guardian.co.uk</span>, The Guardian, 22 agosto 2008. <small>URL consultato il 20 luglio 2019</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20190330152509/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2008/aug/22/population.immigrationandpublicservices">archiviato</a> il 30 marzo 2019)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-68"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-68"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20081210072321/http://www.thisislondon.co.uk/news/article-23542455-details/Immigration%2Band%2Bbirths%2Bto%2Bnon-British%2Bmothers%2Bpushes%2BBritish%2Bpopulation%2Bto%2Brecord%2Bhigh/article.do"><span style="font-style:italic;">Immigrazione e nascita in Gran Bretagna</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">thisislondon.co.uk</span> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.thisislondon.co.uk/news/article-23542455-details/Immigration+and+births+to+non-British+mothers+pushes+British+population+to+record+high/article.do">url originale</abbr> il 10 dicembre 2008)</small>.</cite>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Londra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Londra">Londra</a>, 22 agosto 2008</span></li> <li id="cite_note-69"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-69"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20190330163154/https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-1023512/Third-World-migrants-2-3m-population-boom.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Boom in Gran Bretagna con 2,3 milioni di migranti</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">dailymail.co.uk</span> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-1023512/Third-World-migrants-2-3m-population-boom.html">url originale</abbr> il 30 marzo 2019)</small>.</cite>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Daily_Mail?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Daily Mail">Daily Mail</a>, 3 giugno 2008</span></li> <li id="cite_note-70"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-70"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20081021051705/http://www.thisislondon.co.uk/standard/article-23575160-details/Tories%2Bget%2Btough%2Bon%2Bimmigration%2Bafter%2BLabour%2527s%2BU-turn/article.do"><span style="font-style:italic;">Tories call for tougher control of immigration</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">thisislondon.co.uk</span> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.thisislondon.co.uk/standard/article-23575160-details/Tories+get+tough+on+immigration+after+Labour's+U-turn/article.do">url originale</abbr> il 21 ottobre 2008)</small>.</cite>, 20 ottobre 2008</span></li> <li id="cite_note-71"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-71"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20101206062605/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/newstopics/politics/labour/3230463/Immigration-Phil-Woolas-admits-Labour-responsible-for-string-of-failures.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Immigration: Phil Woolas admits Labour responsible for string of failures</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">telegraph.co.uk</span> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/newstopics/politics/labour/3230463/Immigration-Phil-Woolas-admits-Labour-responsible-for-string-of-failures.html">url originale</abbr> il 6 dicembre 2010)</small>.</cite>, Telegraph, 21 ottobre 2008</span></li> <li id="cite_note-72"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-72"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20090929213152/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/7602526.stm"><span style="font-style:italic;">Minister rejects migrant cap plan</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">news.bbc.co.uk</span> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/7602526.stm">url originale</abbr> il 29 settembre 2009)</small>.</cite>, BBC News, 8 settembre 2008</span></li> <li id="cite_note-73"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-73"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-494235/Half-million-migrants-pour-Britain-year-200-000-leave.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Mezzo milione di migranti in Gran Bretagna</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">dailymail.co.uk</span>. <small>URL consultato il 4 maggio 2019</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20190330152507/https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-494235/Half-million-migrants-pour-Britain-year-200-000-leave.html">archiviato</a> il 30 marzo 2019)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-ONS-74"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-ONS_74-0"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.statistics.gov.uk/cci/nugget.asp?id%3D1311"><span style="font-style:italic;">International migration: Net inflow rose in 2004</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">statistics.gov.uk</span>, Office for National Statistics. <small>URL consultato il 22 novembre 2006</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20061221091413/http://www.statistics.gov.uk/cci/nugget.asp?id%3D1311">archiviato</a> il 21 dicembre 2006)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-75"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-75"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.statistics.gov.uk/CCI/nugget.asp?ID%3D260%26Pos%3D2%26ColRank%3D2%26Rank%3D224"><span style="font-style:italic;">International migration 2005: Net inflow 185,000</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">statistics.gov.uk</span>, Office for National Statistics. <small>URL consultato il 22 novembre 2006</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20110728125052/http://www.statistics.gov.uk/CCI/nugget.asp?ID%3D260%26Pos%3D2%26ColRank%3D2%26Rank%3D224">archiviato</a> il 28 luglio 2011)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-76"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-76"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/1569400/Emigration-soars-as-Britons-desert-the-UK.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Emigration soars as Britons desert the UK</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">telegraph.co.uk</span>. <small>URL consultato il 4 maggio 2019</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20190330152509/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/1569400/Emigration-soars-as-Britons-desert-the-UK.html">archiviato</a> il 30 marzo 2019)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-77"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-77"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20081224222353/http://www.aol.in/news/story/2007042004189012000001/index.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Indians largest group among new immigrants to UK</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">aol.in</span> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.aol.in/news/story/2007042004189012000001/index.html">url originale</abbr> il 24 dicembre 2008)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-78"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-78"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2006/jul/26/spain.gilestremlett"><span style="font-style:italic;">Spain attracts record levels of immigrants seeking jobs and sun</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">guardian.co.uk</span>, The Guardian. <small>URL consultato il 20 aprile 2007</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20080501210609/http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2006/jul/26/spain.gilestremlett">archiviato</a> il 1º maggio 2008)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-79"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-79"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.migrationinformation.org/Feature/display.cfm?id%3D402"><span style="font-style:italic;">Europa: Popolazione e migrazione nel 2005 (Rainer Muenz)</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">migrationinformation.org</span>, Migration Policy Institute. <small>URL consultato il 2 aprile 2007</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20080609075438/http://www.migrationinformation.org/Feature/display.cfm?ID%3D402">archiviato</a> il 9 giugno 2008)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-immigrants-80"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-immigrants_80-0"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/1577120/Britain-to-have-'9.1m-immigrants-by-2030'.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">La crescita dell’immigrazione</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">telegraph.co.uk</span>, Daily Telegraph. <small>URL consultato il 4 maggio 2019</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20080601163417/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/1577120/Britain-to-have-%25279.1m-immigrants-by-2030%2527.html">archiviato</a> il 1º giugno 2008)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-81"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-81"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">John Freelove Mensah, <cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20090324212128/http://www.homeoffice.gov.uk/rds/pdfs07/hosb0807.pdf"><span style="font-style:italic;">Persons Granted British Citizenship United Kingdom, 2006</span></a> (<span style="font-weight: bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="documento in formato PDF">PDF</abbr></span>), su <span style="font-style:italic;">homeoffice.gov.uk</span> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.homeoffice.gov.uk/rds/pdfs07/hosb0807.pdf">url originale</abbr> il 24 marzo 2009)</small>.</cite>, Home Office Statistical Bulletin, accesso: 21 settembre 2007.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-82"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-82"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20091209072552/http://www.statistics.gov.uk/cci/nugget.asp?id%3D369"><span style="font-style:italic;">Fertility rate highest for 26 years</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">statistics.gov.uk</span> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.statistics.gov.uk/cci/nugget.asp?id=369">url originale</abbr> il 9 dicembre 2009)</small>.</cite> National Statistics, accesso: 13 aprile 2008.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-83"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-83"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.travelguide.de/it/citta/regno-unito/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Città del Regno Unito</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">travelguide.de</span>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-84"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-84"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/shared/spl/hi/uk/05/born_abroad/countries/html/italy.stm"><span style="font-style:italic;">Mappa distribuzione Italiani in Inghilterra</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">news.bbc.co.uk</span>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-85"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-85"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.statistics.gov.uk/StatBase/Expodata/Spreadsheets/D6588.xls"><span style="font-style:italic;">United Kingdom population by ethnic group</span></a> (<span style="font-weight: bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="cartella di lavoro Excel 97-2003">XLS</abbr></span>), su <span style="font-style:italic;">United Kingdom Census 2001</span>, Office for National Statistics, 1º aprile 2001. <small>URL consultato il 28 aprile 2010</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20100107100221/http://www.statistics.gov.uk/StatBase/Expodata/Spreadsheets/D6588.xls">archiviato</a> il 7 gennaio 2010)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-86"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-86"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://data.gov.uk/dataset/religion_2001_census"><span style="font-style:italic;">Religion (2001 Census)</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">data.gov.uk</span>. <small>URL consultato il 18 dicembre 2012</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20130111190547/http://data.gov.uk/dataset/religion_2001_census">archiviato</a> l'11 gennaio 2013)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-87"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-87"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.scotland.gov.uk/Topics/People/Equality/Equalities/DataGrid/Religion/RelPopMig"><span style="font-style:italic;">Summary: Religious Group Demographics</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">scotland.gov.uk</span>. <small>URL consultato il 18 dicembre 2012</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20130122071712/http://www.scotland.gov.uk/Topics/People/Equality/Equalities/DataGrid/Religion/RelPopMig">archiviato</a> il 22 gennaio 2013)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-88"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-88"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.ninis2.nisra.gov.uk/public/Theme.aspx?themeNumber%3D135%26themeName%3DCensus%25202001"><span style="font-style:italic;">Census 2001: Religion (administrative geographies)</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">ninis2.nisra.gov.uk</span>, nisra.gov.uk. <small>URL consultato il 18 dicembre 2012</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20130225121003/http://www.ninis2.nisra.gov.uk/public/Theme.aspx?themeNumber%3D135%26themeName%3DCensus%25202001">archiviato</a> il 25 febbraio 2013)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-89"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-89"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.nisra.gov.uk/Census/2001%2520Census%2520Results/Key%2520Statistics/KeyStatisticstoOutputAreaLevel.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Table KS07c: Religion (full list with 10 or more persons)</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">nisra.gov.uk</span>. <small>URL consultato il 18 dicembre 2012</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20130225191541/http://www.nisra.gov.uk/Census/2001%2520Census%2520Results/Key%2520Statistics/KeyStatisticstoOutputAreaLevel.html">archiviato</a> il 25 febbraio 2013)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-90"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-90"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.ons.gov.uk/ons/publications/re-reference-tables.html?edition%3Dtcm%253A77-286262"><span style="font-style:italic;">2011 Census: KS209EW Religion, local authorities in England and Wales</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">ons.gov.uk</span>. <small>URL consultato il 18 dicembre 2012</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/20160105160709/http://www.ons.gov.uk/ons/publications/re-reference-tables.html?edition%3Dtcm%253A77-286262">archiviato</a> il 5 gennaio 2016)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-91"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-91"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.scotlandscensus.gov.uk/documents/censusresults/release2a/scotland/KS209SCa.pdf"><span style="font-style:italic;">Scotland's Census 2011: Table KS209SCa</span></a> (<span style="font-weight: bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="documento in formato PDF">PDF</abbr></span>), su <span style="font-style:italic;">scotlandscensus.gov.uk</span>, scotlandcensus.gov.uk. <small>URL consultato il 26 settembre 2013</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20131110172330/http://www.scotlandscensus.gov.uk/documents/censusresults/release2a/scotland/KS209SCa.pdf">archiviato</a> il 10 novembre 2013)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-92"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-92"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.ninis2.nisra.gov.uk/public/Theme.aspx?themeNumber%3D136%26themeName%3DCensus%25202011"><span style="font-style:italic;">Census 2011: Religion: KS211NI (administrative geographies)</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">ninis2.nisra.gov.uk</span>, nisra.gov.uk. <small>URL consultato il 18 dicembre 2012</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20130225122750/http://www.ninis2.nisra.gov.uk/public/Theme.aspx?themeNumber%3D136%26themeName%3DCensus%25202011">archiviato</a> il 25 febbraio 2013)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-93"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-93"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.ninis2.nisra.gov.uk/Download/Census%25202011_Excel/2011/QS218NI.xls"><span style="font-style:italic;">Census 2011: Religion – Full Detail: QS218NI – Northern Ireland</span></a> (<span style="font-weight: bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="cartella di lavoro Excel 97-2003">XLS</abbr></span>), su <span style="font-style:italic;">ninis2.nisra.gov.uk</span>, nisra.gov.uk. <small>URL consultato il 1º ottobre 2013</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20131110173315/http://www.ninis2.nisra.gov.uk/Download/Census%25202011_Excel/2011/QS218NI.xls">archiviato</a> il 10 novembre 2013)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-94"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-94"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Non c'è una bandiera ufficiale per l'Irlanda del Nord dal 1972 in seguito ai tragici eventi del "<a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bloody_Sunday_(1972)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bloody Sunday (1972)">Bloody Sunday</a>". La bandiera - chiamata <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bandiera_dell%27Irlanda_del_Nord?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bandiera dell'Irlanda del Nord">Ulster banner</a> - oggi è usata solo dagli <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Unionismo_in_Irlanda?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Unionismo in Irlanda">unionisti</a> e dalla <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nazionale_di_calcio_dell%27Irlanda_del_Nord?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Nazionale di calcio dell'Irlanda del Nord">nazionale di calcio nordirlandese</a>.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-95"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-95"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Walter_Bagehot?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Walter Bagehot">Bagehot, Walter</a> (1867). <i>The English Constitution</i>. London: Chapman and Hall. p. 103.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-96"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-96"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> Carter, Sarah, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.webcitation.org/67yH6Ly5h?url%3Dhttp://www.llrx.com/features/uk2.htm%23UK%2520Legal%2520System"><span style="font-style:italic;">A Guide To the UK Legal System</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">llrx.com</span>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/University_of_Kent?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Kent">University of Kent at Canterbury</a>. <small>URL consultato il 16 maggio 2006</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.llrx.com/features/uk2.htm#UK%20Legal%20System">url originale</abbr> il 27 maggio 2012)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-97"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-97"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.webcitation.org/67yH6yA8K?url%3Dhttp://www.parliament.uk/about/how/laws/sovereignty.cfm"><span style="font-style:italic;">Parliamentary sovereignty</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">parliament.uk</span>, UK Parliament, n.d. <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="https://www.parliament.uk/about/how/laws/sovereignty.cfm">url originale</abbr> il 27 maggio 2012)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-99"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-99"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20120921004951/http://www.direct.gov.uk/en/Governmentcitizensandrights/UKgovernment/Centralgovernmentandthemonarchy/DG_073444"><span style="font-style:italic;">The Government, Prime Minister and Cabinet</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">Public services all in one place</span>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Directgov&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Directgov (la pagina non esiste)">Directgov</a>. <small>URL consultato il 9 marzo 2015</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://direct.gov.uk/en/Governmentcitizensandrights/UKgovernment/Centralgovernmentandthemonarchy/DG_073444">url originale</abbr> il 21 settembre 2012)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-npm-100"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-npm_100-0"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk_politics/6245682.stm"><span style="font-style:italic;">Brown is UK's new prime minister</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">BBC News</span>, 27 giugno 2007. <small>URL consultato il 23 gennaio 2008</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20080309001812/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/politics/6245682.stm">archiviato</a> il 9 marzo 2008)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-Elections_and_voting—UK_Parliament-101"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Elections_and_voting%E2%80%94UK_Parliament_101-0"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.webcitation.org/5uEkDvhFK?url%3Dhttp://www.parliament.uk/about/how/elections-and-voting/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Elections and voting</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">parliament.uk</span>, UK Parliament. <small>URL consultato il 14 novembre 2010</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="https://www.parliament.uk/about/how/elections-and-voting/">url originale</abbr> il 14 novembre 2010)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-The_Parliament_Acts—UK_Parliament-102"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-The_Parliament_Acts%E2%80%94UK_Parliament_102-0"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.webcitation.org/5uEjlAYbB?url%3Dhttp://www.parliament.uk/about/how/laws/parliamentacts/"><span style="font-style:italic;">The Parliament Acts</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">parliament.uk</span>, UK Parliament <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="https://www.parliament.uk/about/how/laws/parliamentacts/">url originale</abbr> il 14 novembre 2010)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-103"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-103"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> James Cornford e Daniel Dorling, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.dannydorling.org/wp-content/files/dannydorling_publication_id3179.pdf"><span style="font-style:italic;">Crooked Margins and Marginal Seats</span></a> (<span style="font-weight: bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="documento in formato PDF">PDF</abbr></span>), in Charles Pattie, David Denver, Justin Fisher e Steve Ludlam (a cura di), <span style="font-style:italic;">British Elections and Parties Review, Volume 7</span>, Londra, Frank Cass, 1997, p. 85.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-104"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-104"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/election/2015/results"><span style="font-style:italic;">Election 2015: Results</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">BBC News</span>, n.d.. <small>URL consultato il 13 giugno 2013</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20150510034229/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/election/2015/results">archiviato</a> il 10 maggio 2015)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-105"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-105"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/scotland/3432767.stm"><span style="font-style:italic;">Scots MPs attacked over fees vote</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">BBC News</span>, 27 gennaio 2004. <small>URL consultato il 21 ottobre 2008</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20060309132017/http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/scotland/3432767.stm">archiviato</a> il 9 marzo 2006)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-106"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-106"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal"> Brian Taylor, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk_politics/talking_politics/82358.stm"><span style="font-style:italic;">Talking Politics: The West Lothian Question</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">BBC News</span>, 1º giugno 1998. <small>URL consultato il 21 ottobre 2008</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20090115100153/http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk_politics/talking_politics/82358.stm">archiviato</a> il 15 gennaio 2009)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-bbcnews250313-107"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-bbcnews250313_107-0"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-21920010"><span style="font-style:italic;">England-only laws 'need majority from English MPs'<span></span></span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">BBC News</span>, 25 marzo 2013. <small>URL consultato il 28 aprile 2013</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20130421090546/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-21920010">archiviato</a> il 21 aprile 2013)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-108"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-108"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/events/scotland_99/the_scottish_parliament/310036.stm"><span style="font-style:italic;">Scotland's Parliament – powers and structures</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">BBC News</span>, 8 aprile 1999. <small>URL consultato il 21 ottobre 2008</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20070218234816/http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/events/scotland_99/the_scottish_parliament/310036.stm">archiviato</a> il 18 febbraio 2007)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-109"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-109"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/scotland/6659531.stm"><span style="font-style:italic;">Salmond elected as first minister</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">BBC News</span>, 16 maggio 2007. <small>URL consultato il 21 ottobre 2008</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20090111213611/http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/scotland/6659531.stm">archiviato</a> l'11 gennaio 2009)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-110"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-110"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-13305522"><span style="font-style:italic;">Scottish election: SNP wins election</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">BBC News</span>, 6 maggio 2011. <small>URL consultato il 4 maggio 2019</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20110527030052/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-13305522">archiviato</a> il 27 maggio 2011)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-111"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-111"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/events/wales_99/the_welsh_assembly/309033.stm"><span style="font-style:italic;">Structure and powers of the Assembly</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">BBC News</span>, 9 aprile 1999. <small>URL consultato il 21 ottobre 2008</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20040207162926/http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/events/wales_99/the_welsh_assembly/309033.stm">archiviato</a> il 7 febbraio 2004)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-IcWales-112"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-IcWales_112-0"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.walesonline.co.uk/news/wales-news/2009/12/01/carwyn-jones-clinches-leadership-in-wales-91466-25299305/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Carwyn Jones clinches leadership in Wales</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">WalesOnline</span>, Media Wales, 1º dicembre 2009. <small>URL consultato il 1º dicembre 2009</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.webcitation.org/66rWXnLZr?url%3Dhttp://www.walesonline.co.uk/news/wales-news/2009/12/01/carwyn-jones-clinches-leadership-in-wales-91466-25299305/">archiviato</a> il 12 aprile 2012)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-113"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-113"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2015/sep/10/northern-ireland-government-on-brink-of-collapse"><span style="font-style:italic;">Stormont in crisis as Northern Ireland's first minister Peter Robinson resigns</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">The Guardian.com</span>, 10 settembre 2015. <small>URL consultato il 4 maggio 2019</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20190518131505/https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2015/sep/10/northern-ireland-government-on-brink-of-collapse">archiviato</a> il 18 maggio 2019)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-northernireland1-114"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-northernireland1_114-0"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20070822230925/http://www.northernireland.gov.uk/index/your-government/devolved-government.htm"><span style="font-style:italic;">Devolved Government – Ministers and their departments</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">northernireland.gov.uk</span>, Northern Ireland Executive <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.northernireland.gov.uk/index/your-government/devolved-government.htm">url originale</abbr> il 22 agosto 2007)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-115"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-115"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation pubblicazione" style="font-style:normal"> N. Burrows, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://oadoi.org/10.1111/1468-2230.00203"><span style="font-style:italic;">Unfinished Business: The Scotland Act 1998</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">The Modern Law Review</span>, vol. 62, n. 2, 1999, pp. 241–60, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Digital_object_identifier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Digital object identifier">DOI</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://dx.doi.org/10.1111%252F1468-2230.00203">10.1111/1468-2230.00203</a>.<br> <div class="cite-q"> «Il Parlamento è sovrano e il Parlamento Scozzese gli è subordinato. Il parlamento scozzese non è visto come un riflesso della volontà della popolazione scozzese bensì come una manifestazione della sovranità popolare subordinata all'autorità superiore legalmente costituita- Seguendo la logica di questa argomentazione, il potere del parlamento scozzese potrebbe essere rovesciato o surclassato...» </div></cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-116"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-116"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation pubblicazione" style="font-style:normal"> M. Elliot, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://oadoi.org/10.1093/icon/2.3.545"><span style="font-style:italic;">United Kingdom: Parliamentary sovereignty under pressure</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">International Journal of Constitutional Law</span>, vol. 2, n. 3, 2004, pp. 545–627, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Digital_object_identifier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Digital object identifier">DOI</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://dx.doi.org/10.1093%252Ficon%252F2.3.545">10.1093/icon/2.3.545</a>.<br> <div class="cite-q"> «Non vi sono sostanziali differenze tra gli schemi, a il fattore importante è che il Parlamento del Regno Unito non ha rinunciato alla propria sovranità legislativa relativamente alle altre tre nazioni che compongono lo stato. Ad esempio il Parlamento Scozzese [...] ha il proprio "potere devoluto" direttamente dal potere legislativo del Parlamento di Westminster... In teoria, quindi, Westminster potrebbe legiferare sul parlamento scozzese in qualsiasi momento lo voglia...» </div></cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-117"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-117"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation pubblicazione" style="font-style:normal"> G. Walker, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://oadoi.org/10.1086/644536"><span style="font-style:italic;">Scotland, Northern Ireland, and Devolution, 1945–1979</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Journal of British Studies</span>, vol. 39, n. 1, 2010, pp. 124 & 133, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Digital_object_identifier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Digital object identifier">DOI</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://dx.doi.org/10.1086%252F644536">10.1086/644536</a>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-118"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-118"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation pubblicazione" style="font-style:normal"> A. Gamble, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://oadoi.org/10.1093/publius/pjj011"><span style="font-style:italic;">The Constitutional Revolution in the United Kingdom</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Publius</span>, vol. 36, n. 1, pp. 19–35, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Digital_object_identifier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Digital object identifier">DOI</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://dx.doi.org/10.1093%252Fpublius%252Fpjj011">10.1093/publius/pjj011</a>.<br> <div class="cite-q"> «Il parlamento britannico ha il potere per abolire quello scozzese e quello gaelico con la semplice maggioranza di entrambe le camere, ma sarebbe politicamente difficile fare tutto ciò senza un voto popolare favorevole a questa idea.» </div></cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-119"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-119"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation pubblicazione" style="font-style:normal"> E. Meehan, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://archive.org/details/sim_parliamentary-affairs_1999-01_52_1/page/19"><span style="font-style:italic;">The Belfast Agreement—Its Distinctiveness and Points of Cross-Fertilization in the UK's Devolution Programme</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Parliamentary Affairs</span>, vol. 52, n. 1, 1999, pp. 19–31, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Digital_object_identifier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Digital object identifier">DOI</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://dx.doi.org/10.1093%252Fpa%252F52.1.19">10.1093/pa/52.1.19</a>.<br> <div class="cite-q"> «Il coinvolgimento di due governi nella gestione dell'Irlanda del Nord crea non pochi problemi. Se questo potesse essere risolto con un trattato, si potrebbe pensare a una distribuzione dei poteri tra Westminster e Belfast come nel caso degli stati federali...» </div></cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-120"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-120"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20190527074630/http://www.scotshistoryonline.co.uk/union.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">The Treaty (act) of the Union of Parliament 1706</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">scotshistoryonline.co.uk</span>, Scottish History Online. <small>URL consultato il 5 ottobre 2008</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.scotshistoryonline.co.uk/union.html">url originale</abbr> il 27 maggio 2019)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-121"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-121"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/8283939.stm"><span style="font-style:italic;">UK Supreme Court judges sworn in</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">BBC News</span>, 1º ottobre 2009. <small>URL consultato il 13 settembre 2015</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20200207160453/http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/8283939.stm">archiviato</a> il 7 febbraio 2020)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-122"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-122"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/%2B/http://www.dca.gov.uk/consult/supremecourt/supreme.pdf"><span style="font-style:italic;">Constitutional reform: A Supreme Court for the United Kingdom</span></a> (<span style="font-weight: bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="documento in formato PDF">PDF</abbr></span>), su <span style="font-style:italic;">webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk</span>, Department for Constitutional Affairs, luglio 2003. <small>URL consultato il 13 maggio 2013</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20130823072314/http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/%2B/http:/www.dca.gov.uk/consult/supremecourt/supreme.pdf">archiviato</a> il 23 agosto 2013)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-123"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-123"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.jcpc.uk/about/role-of-the-jcpc.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Role of the JCPC</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">jcpc.uk</span>, Judicial Committee of the Privy Council. <small>URL consultato il 28 aprile 2013</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20140114165910/http://www.jcpc.uk/about/role-of-the-jcpc.html">archiviato</a> il 14 gennaio 2014)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-124"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-124"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> Andrew Bainham, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://books.google.com/?id%3DAF303DEl0MkC%26pg%3DPA298"><span style="font-style:italic;">The international survey of family law: 1996</span></a>, The Hague, Martinus Nijhoff, 1998, p. 298, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISBN?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a 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class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20080912204821/http://www.scotcourts.gov.uk/justiciary/index.asp"><span style="font-style:italic;">High Court of Justiciary – Introduction</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">scotcourts.gov.uk</span>, Scottish Courts. <small>URL consultato il 9 marzo 2015</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.scotcourts.gov.uk/justiciary/index.asp">url originale</abbr> il 12 settembre 2008)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-129"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-129"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20131206120915/http://www.publications.parliament.uk/pa/ld199697/ldinfo/ld08judg/bluebook/bluebk03.htm"><span style="font-style:italic;">House of Lords – Practice Directions on Permission to Appeal</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">publications.parliament.uk</span>, UK Parliament. <small>URL consultato l'8 marzo 2015</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.publications.parliament.uk/pa/ld199697/ldinfo/ld08judg/bluebook/bluebk03.htm">url originale</abbr> il 6 dicembre 2013)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-130"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-130"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20080901115348/http://www.scotcourts.gov.uk/introduction.asp"><span style="font-style:italic;">Introduction</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">scotcourts.gov.uk</span>, Scottish Courts. <small>URL consultato il 9 marzo 2015</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.scotcourts.gov.uk/introduction.asp">url originale</abbr> il 1º settembre 2008)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-131"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-131"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation pubblicazione" style="font-style:normal"> Samuel Bray, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.jstor.org/discover/10.2307/4495530?uid%3D3738032%26uid%3D2129%26uid%3D2%26uid%3D70%26uid%3D4%26sid%3D21103086564553"><span style="font-style:italic;">Not proven: introducing a third verdict</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">The University of Chicago Law Review</span>, vol. 72, n. 4, 2005, p. 1299. <small>URL consultato il 30 novembre 2013</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-132"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-132"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/7511192.stm"><span style="font-style:italic;">Police-recorded crime down by 9%</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">BBC News</span>, 17 luglio 2008. <small>URL consultato il 21 ottobre 2008</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20081029053736/http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/7511192.stm">archiviato</a> il 29 ottobre 2008)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-133"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-133"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk_politics/7235438.stm"><span style="font-style:italic;">New record high prison population</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">BBC News</span>, 8 febbraio 2008. <small>URL consultato il 21 ottobre 2008</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20160112123133/http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk_politics/7235438.stm">archiviato</a> il 12 gennaio 2016)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-134"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-134"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.scotland.gov.uk/News/Releases/2010/09/07111730"><span style="font-style:italic;">Crime falls to 32 year low</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">scotland.gov.uk</span>, Scottish Government, 7 settembre 2010. <small>URL consultato il 21 aprile 2011</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20120119054446/http://www.scotland.gov.uk/News/Releases/2010/09/07111730">archiviato</a> il 19 gennaio 2012)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-135"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-135"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.sps.gov.uk/default.aspx?documentid%3D7811a7f1-6c61-4667-a12c-f102bbf5b808"><span style="font-style:italic;">Prisoner Population at Friday 22 August 2008</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">sps.gov.uk</span>, Scottish Prison Service. <small>URL consultato il 28 agosto 2008</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20150709055717/http://www.sps.gov.uk/Corporate/AboutUs/Governance.aspx">archiviato</a> il 9 luglio 2015)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-137"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-137"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Swaine, Jon (13 January 2009). <cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20180916155643/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/barackobama/4226246/Barack-Obama-presidency-will-strengthen-special-relationship-says-Gordon-Brown.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">"Barack Obama presidency will strengthen special relationship, says Gordon Brown"</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">telegraph.co.uk</span>. <small>URL consultato il 3 maggio 2011</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/barackobama/4226246/Barack-Obama-presidency-will-strengthen-special-relationship-says-Gordon-Brown.html">url originale</abbr> il 16 settembre 2018)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-138"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-138"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Kirchner, E. J.; Sperling, J. (2007). <i>Global Security Governance: Competing Perceptions of Security in the 21st century</i>. London: Taylor & Francis. p. 100. <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/0415391628?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-415-39162-8</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-139"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-139"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> The Committee Office, House of Commons, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20130112222226/http://www.parliament.the-stationery-office.co.uk/pa/cm200809/cmselect/cmintdev/220/22007.htm"><span style="font-style:italic;">DFID's expenditure on development assistance</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">parliament.the-stationery-office.co.uk</span>, UK Parliament, 19 febbraio 2009. <small>URL consultato il 28 aprile 2013</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.parliament.the-stationery-office.co.uk/pa/cm200809/cmselect/cmintdev/220/22007.htm">url originale</abbr> il 12 gennaio 2013)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-140"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-140"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.mod.uk/DefenceInternet/Home/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Ministry of Defence</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">mod.uk</span>, Ministry of Defence. <small>URL consultato il 21 febbraio 2012</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/20121018102851/http://www.mod.uk/DefenceInternet/Home/">archiviato</a> il 18 ottobre 2012)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-Speaker-141"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Speaker_141-0"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.parliament.uk/business/news/2012/march/speaker-addresses-hm-the-queen/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Speaker addresses Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">parliament.uk</span>, UK Parliament, 30 marzo 2012. <small>URL consultato il 28 aprile 2013</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20130501221305/http://www.parliament.uk/business/news/2012/march/speaker-addresses-hm-the-queen/">archiviato</a> il 1º maggio 2013)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-Facilities-142"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Facilities_142-0"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.publications.parliament.uk/cgi-bin/newhtml_hl?DB%3Dsemukparl%26STEMMER%3Den%26WORDS%3Draf%2520diego%2520garcia%26ALL%3DRAF%26ANY%3D%26PHRASE%3D%2522Diego%2520Garcia%2520%2522%26CATEGORIES%3D%26SIMPLE%3D%26SPEAKER%3D%26COLOUR%3Dred%26STYLE%3Ds%26ANCHOR%3D50221w33.html_spnew0%26URL%3D/pa/cm200405/cmhansrd/vo050221/text/50221w33.htm%2350221w33.html_spnew0"><span style="font-style:italic;">House of Commons Hansard</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">publications.parliament.uk</span>, UK Parliament. <small>URL consultato il 23 ottobre 2008</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20090309114107/http://www.publications.parliament.uk/cgi-bin/newhtml_hl?DB%3Dsemukparl%26STEMMER%3Den%26WORDS%3Draf%2520diego%2520garcia%26ALL%3DRAF%26ANY%3D%26PHRASE%3D%2522Diego%2520Garcia%2520%2522%26CATEGORIES%3D%26SIMPLE%3D%26SPEAKER%3D%26COLOUR%3Dred%26STYLE%3Ds%26ANCHOR%3D50221w33.html_spnew0%26URL%3D%252Fpa%252Fcm200405%252Fcmhansrd%252Fvo050221%252Ftext%252F50221w33.htm%2350221w33.html_spnew0">archiviato</a> il 9 marzo 2009)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-143"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-143"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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Northern Ireland</i>, Office for National Statistics, p. 89.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-SIPRI-145"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-SIPRI_145-0"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20150104033821/http://books.sipri.org/product_info?c_product_id%3D476"><span style="font-style:italic;">The 15 countries with the highest military expenditure in 2013 (table)</span></a> (<span style="font-weight: bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="documento in formato PDF">PDF</abbr></span>), su <span style="font-style:italic;">books.sipri.org</span>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Stockholm_International_Peace_Research_Institute?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" 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style="font-style:italic;">The Daily Telegraph</span>, Londra, 19 dicembre 2005. <small>URL consultato il 14 novembre 2010</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20110426192936/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/1505799/Mystery-of-Christies-success-is-solved.html">archiviato</a> il 26 aprile 2011)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-168"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-168"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20130528152834/http://www.unesco.org/new/en/culture/themes/creativity/creative-industries/creative-cities-network/literature/edinburgh/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Edinburgh, UK appointed first UNESCO City of Literature</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">unesco.org</span>, Unesco, 2004. <small>URL consultato il 9 marzo 2015</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.unesco.org/new/en/culture/themes/creativity/creative-industries/creative-cities-network/literature/edinburgh/">url originale</abbr> il 28 maggio 2013)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-169"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-169"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.bbc.co.uk/wales/history/sites/themes/society/language_poetry.shtml"><span style="font-style:italic;">Early Welsh poetry</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">bbc.co.uk</span>, BBC Wales. <small>URL consultato il 29 dicembre 2010</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.webcitation.org/67yHZVSSC?url%3Dhttps://www.bbc.co.uk/wales/history/sites/themes/society/language_poetry.shtml">archiviato</a> il 27 maggio 2012)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-170"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-170"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> Lang, Andrew, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://books.google.com/?id%3DdKJiPyyTevgC"><span style="font-style:italic;">History of English Literature from Beowulf to Swinburne</span></a>, Holicong, PA, Wildside Press, 2003 <abbr title="Data di edizione originale">[1913]</abbr>, p. 42, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISBN?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-0-8095-3229-2?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-0-8095-3229-2">978-0-8095-3229-2</a>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-171"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-171"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.webcitation.org/67yHaT609?url%3Dhttp://www.literaturewales.org/dafydd-ap-gwilym-eng/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Dafydd ap Gwilym</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">academi.org</span>, 2011. <small>URL consultato il 3 gennaio 2011</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.academi.org/dafydd-ap-gwilym-eng/">url originale</abbr> il 27 maggio 2012)</small>.<br> <div class="cite-q"> «Dafydd ap Gwilym is widely regarded as one of the greatest Welsh poets of all time, and amongst the leading European poets of the Middle Ages.» </div></cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-172"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-172"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20200406120211/http://newscdn.bbc.net.uk/2/hi/uk_news/wales/551486.stm"><span style="font-style:italic;">True birthplace of Wales's literary hero</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">newsalerts.bbc.co.uk</span> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://newsalerts.bbc.co.uk/1/low/wales/551486.stm">url originale</abbr> il 6 aprile 2020)</small>.</cite>. BBC News. accesso 28 April 2012</span></li> <li id="cite_note-173"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-173"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20070701085122/http://www.bbc.co.uk/wales/northwest/halloffame/arts/kateroberts.shtml"><span style="font-style:italic;">Kate Roberts: Biography</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">bbc.co.uk</span>. <small>URL consultato il 28 aprile 2012</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="https://www.bbc.co.uk/wales/northwest/halloffame/arts/kateroberts.shtml">url originale</abbr> il 1º luglio 2007)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-174"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-174"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> Swift, Jonathan; Fox, Christopher, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://books.google.com/?id%3Dm0CUOYfTdrkC%26pg%3DPA10"><span style="font-style:italic;">Gulliver's travels: complete, authoritative text with biographical and historical contexts, critical history, and essays from five contemporary critical perspectives</span></a>, Basingstoke, Macmillan, 1995, p. 10, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISBN?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-0-333-63438-7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-0-333-63438-7">978-0-333-63438-7</a>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-175"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-175"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20140406222414/http://query.nytimes.com/mem/archive-free/pdf?res%3DF10C12F9395517738DDDAA0A94DC405B828DF1D3"><span style="font-style:italic;">Bram Stoker.</span></a> (<span style="font-weight: bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="documento in formato PDF">PDF</abbr></span>), in <span style="font-style:italic;">The New York Times</span>, 23 aprile 1912. <small>URL consultato il 1º gennaio 2011</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://query.nytimes.com/mem/archive-free/pdf?res=F10C12F9395517738DDDAA0A94DC405B828DF1D3">url originale</abbr> il 6 aprile 2014)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-Beatles_sales-176"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b>^</b> <sup><i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Beatles_sales_176-0">a</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Beatles_sales_176-1">b</a></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20140425011032/http://www.emimusic.com/about/history/1960-1969/"><span style="font-style:italic;">1960–1969</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">emimusic.com</span>, EMI Group. <small>URL consultato il 9 marzo 2015</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.emimusic.com/about/history/1960-1969/#">url originale</abbr> il 25 aprile 2014)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-McCartney-177"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b>^</b> <sup><i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-McCartney_177-0">a</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-McCartney_177-1">b</a></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,975715-2,00.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Paul At Fifty</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Time</span>, New York, 8 giugno 1992. <small>URL consultato il 14 settembre 2015</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20130518221715/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,975715-2,00.html">archiviato</a> il 18 maggio 2013)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-Guinness-178"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b>^</b> <sup><i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Guinness_178-0">a</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Guinness_178-1">b</a></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://books.google.com/?id%3DrdU1xtIWJz0C"><span style="font-style:italic;">Most Successful Group</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">The Guinness Book of Records</span>, 1999, p. 230. <small>URL consultato il 19 marzo 2011</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-Handel-179"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Handel_179-0"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20100326164147/http://www.parliament.uk/parliamentary_publications_and_archives/parliamentary_archives/handel_and_naturalisation.cfm"><span style="font-style:italic;">British Citizen by Act of Parliament: George Frideric Handel</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">parliament.uk</span>, UK Parliament, 20 luglio 2009. <small>URL consultato il 9 marzo 2015</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="https://www.parliament.uk/parliamentary_publications_and_archives/parliamentary_archives/handel_and_naturalisation.cfm">url originale</abbr> il 26 marzo 2010)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-180"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-180"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal"> John Andrews, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.playbillarts.com/features/article/4236.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Handel all'inglese</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Playbill</span>, New York, 14 aprile 2006. <small>URL consultato l'11 settembre 2009</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20080516210558/http://www.playbillarts.com/features/article/4236.html">archiviato</a> il 16 maggio 2008)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-181"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-181"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> Citron, Stephen, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://books.google.com/?id%3DAWaZ1LAFAZEC"><span style="font-style:italic;">Sondheim and Lloyd-Webber: The new musical</span></a>, Londra, Chatto & Windus, 2001, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISBN?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-1-85619-273-6?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-1-85619-273-6">978-1-85619-273-6</a>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-182"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-182"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.belfasttelegraph.co.uk/entertainment/music/news/beatles-a-big-hit-with-downloads-15013117.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Beatles a big hit with downloads</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Belfast Telegraph</span>, 25 novembre 2010. <small>URL consultato il 16 maggio 2011</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20120626120851/http://www.belfasttelegraph.co.uk/entertainment/music/news/beatles-a-big-hit-with-downloads-15013117.html">archiviato</a> il 26 giugno 2012)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-183"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-183"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20140423012539/http://www.emimusic.com/news/2009/singstar%25C2%25AE-queen-to-be-launched-by-sony-computer-entertainment-europe/"><span style="font-style:italic;">British rock legends get their own music title for PlayStation3 and PlayStation2</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">emimusic.com</span>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/EMI?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="EMI">EMI</a>, 2 febbraio 2009. <small>URL consultato il 9 marzo 2015</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.emimusic.com/news/2009/singstar®-queen-to-be-launched-by-sony-computer-entertainment-europe/">url originale</abbr> il 23 aprile 2014)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-184"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-184"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal"> Urmee Khan, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/newstopics/celebritynews/2305273/Sir-Elton-John-honoured-in-Ben-and-Jerry-ice-cream.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Sir Elton John honoured in Ben and Jerry ice cream</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">The Daily Telegraph</span>, Londra, 17 luglio 2008. <small>URL consultato il 4 maggio 2019</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20080801175725/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/newstopics/celebritynews/2305273/Sir-Elton-John-honoured-in-Ben-and-Jerry-ice-cream.html">archiviato</a> il 1º agosto 2008)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-185"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-185"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal"> Richard Alleyne, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/1562875/Rock-group-Led-Zeppelin-to-reunite.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Rock group Led Zeppelin to reunite</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">The Daily Telegraph</span>, Londra, 19 aprile 2008. <small>URL consultato il 31 marzo 2010</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20100523205700/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/1562875/Rock-group-Led-Zeppelin-to-reunite.html">archiviato</a> il 23 maggio 2010)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-186"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-186"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/5170644.stm"><span style="font-style:italic;">Floyd 'true to Barrett's legacy'<span></span></span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">BBC News</span>, 11 luglio 2006. <small>URL consultato il 14 settembre 2015</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.webcitation.org/667iow5aO?url%3Dhttp://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/5170644.stm">archiviato</a> il 13 marzo 2012)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-187"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-187"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal"> Kate Holton, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.reuters.com/article/entertainmentNews/idUSL1767761020080117"><span style="font-style:italic;">Rolling Stones sign Universal album deal</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Reuters</span>, 17 gennaio 2008. <small>URL consultato il 26 ottobre 2008</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20081207235208/https://www.reuters.com/article/entertainmentNews/idUSL1767761020080117">archiviato</a> il 7 dicembre 2008)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-188"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-188"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal"> Tim Walker, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/features/jive-talkin-why-robin-gibb-wants-more-respect-for-the-bee-gees-826116.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Jive talkin': Why Robin Gibb wants more respect for the Bee Gees</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">The Independent</span>, Londra, 12 maggio 2008. <small>URL consultato il 26 ottobre 2008</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20111013215157/http://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/features/jive-talkin-why-robin-gibb-wants-more-respect-for-the-bee-gees-826116.html">archiviato</a> il 13 ottobre 2011)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-189"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-189"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20130727064707/http://www.guardian.co.uk/news/datablog/2012/feb/22/brit-awards-winners-list-2012"><span style="font-style:italic;">"Brit awards winners list 2012: every winner since 1977"</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">guardian.co.uk</span>. <small>URL consultato il 28 febbraio 2012</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.guardian.co.uk/news/datablog/2012/feb/22/brit-awards-winners-list-2012">url originale</abbr> il 27 luglio 2013)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-190"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-190"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal"> Corner, Lewis, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.digitalspy.co.uk/music/news/a366130/adele-coldplay-biggest-selling-uk-artists-worldwide-in-2011.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Adele, Coldplay biggest-selling UK artists worldwide in 2011</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Digital Spy</span>, 16 febbraio 2012. <small>URL consultato il 22 marzo 2012</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20120320153244/http://www.digitalspy.co.uk/music/news/a366130/adele-coldplay-biggest-selling-uk-artists-worldwide-in-2011.html">archiviato</a> il 20 marzo 2012)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-Liverpool_vs_Stavanger-191"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Liverpool_vs_Stavanger_191-0"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal"> Mark Hughes Mark, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/this-britain/a-tale-of-two-cities-of-culture-liverpool-vs-stavanger-770076.html?r%3DRSS"><span style="font-style:italic;">A tale of two cities of culture: Liverpool vs Stavanger</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">The Independent</span>, Londra, 14 gennaio 2008. <small>URL consultato il 2 agosto 2009</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20110513074503/http://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/this-britain/a-tale-of-two-cities-of-culture-liverpool-vs-stavanger-770076.html?r%3DRSS">archiviato</a> il 13 maggio 2011)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-192"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-192"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/scotland/glasgow_and_west/7570915.stm"><span style="font-style:italic;">Glasgow gets city of music honour</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">BBC News</span>, 20 agosto 2008. <small>URL consultato il 2 agosto 2009</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20200207160458/http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/scotland/glasgow_and_west/7570915.stm">archiviato</a> il 7 febbraio 2020)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-193"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-193"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal"> Stephen Bayley, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20110429173928/http://entertainment.timesonline.co.uk/tol/arts_and_entertainment/visual_arts/article7105032.ece"><span style="font-style:italic;">The startling success of Tate Modern</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">The Times</span>, Londra, 24 aprile 2010, richiesta iscrizione. <small>URL consultato il 19 gennaio 2011</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://entertainment.timesonline.co.uk/tol/arts_and_entertainment/visual_arts/article7105032.ece">url originale</abbr> il 29 aprile 2011)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-194"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-194"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20160328061236/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/film/starsandstories/3664474/The-top-21-British-directors-of-all-time.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">"The top 21 British directors of all time"</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">telegraph.co.uk</span>. <small>URL consultato il 19 giugno 2015</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/film/starsandstories/3664474/The-top-21-British-directors-of-all-time.html">url originale</abbr> il 28 marzo 2016)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-bbc-195"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-bbc_195-0"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-19078948"><span style="font-style:italic;">Vertigo is named 'greatest film of all time'<span></span></span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">BBC News</span>, 2 agosto 2012. <small>URL consultato il 18 agosto 2012</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20120815153000/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-19078948">archiviato</a> il 15 agosto 2012)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-196"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-196"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.webcitation.org/67yHUco5o?url%3Dhttp://www.bfi.org.uk/sightandsound/topten/poll/directors-directors.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">The Directors' Top Ten Directors</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">bfi.org.uk</span>, British Film Institute <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.bfi.org.uk/sightandsound/topten/poll/directors-directors.html">url originale</abbr> il 27 maggio 2012)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-197"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-197"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.screenonline.org.uk/people/id/462570/index.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Chaplin, Charles (1889–1977)</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">screenonline.org.uk</span>, British Film Institute. <small>URL consultato il 25 gennaio 2011</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.webcitation.org/67yHV8Hp8?url%3Dhttp://www.screenonline.org.uk/people/id/462570/index.html">archiviato</a> il 27 maggio 2012)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-198"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-198"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.screenonline.org.uk/people/id/447167/index.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Powell, Michael (1905–1990)</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">screenonline.org.uk</span>, British Film Institute. <small>URL consultato il 25 gennaio 2011</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.webcitation.org/67yHVapor?url%3Dhttp://www.screenonline.org.uk/people/id/447167/index.html">archiviato</a> il 27 maggio 2012)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-199"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-199"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.screenonline.org.uk/people/id/459891/index.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Reed, Carol (1906–1976)</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">screenonline.org.uk</span>, British Film Institute. <small>URL consultato il 25 gennaio 2011</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.webcitation.org/67yHW2IDm?url%3Dhttp://www.screenonline.org.uk/people/id/459891/index.html">archiviato</a> il 27 maggio 2012)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-200"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-200"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.screenonline.org.uk/people/id/462413/index.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Scott, Sir Ridley (1937–)</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">screenonline.org.uk</span>, British Film Institute. <small>URL consultato il 25 gennaio 2011</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.webcitation.org/67yHWTuEu?url%3Dhttp://www.screenonline.org.uk/people/id/462413/index.html">archiviato</a> il 27 maggio 2012)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-201"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-201"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.screenonline.org.uk/people/id/446530/index.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Andrews, Julie (1935–)</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">screenonline.org.uk</span>, British Film Institute. <small>URL consultato l'11 dicembre 2010</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20110106081014/http://www.screenonline.org.uk/people/id/446530/index.html">archiviato</a> il 6 gennaio 2011)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-202"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-202"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.screenonline.org.uk/people/id/472165/index.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Burton, Richard (1925–1984)</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">screenonline.org.uk</span>, British Film Institute. <small>URL consultato l'11 dicembre 2010</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20110106081748/http://www.screenonline.org.uk/people/id/472165/index.html">archiviato</a> il 6 gennaio 2011)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-203"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-203"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.screenonline.org.uk/people/id/463342/index.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Caine, Michael (1933–)</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">screenonline.org.uk</span>, British Film Institute. <small>URL consultato l'11 dicembre 2010</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20110106074430/http://www.screenonline.org.uk/people/id/463342/index.html">archiviato</a> il 6 gennaio 2011)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-204"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-204"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.screenonline.org.uk/people/id/462570/index.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Chaplin, Charles (1889–1977)</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">screenonline.org.uk</span>, British Film Institute. <small>URL consultato l'11 dicembre 2010</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.webcitation.org/67yHV8Hp8?url%3Dhttp://www.screenonline.org.uk/people/id/462570/index.html">archiviato</a> il 27 maggio 2012)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-205"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-205"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.screenonline.org.uk/people/id/455509/index.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Connery, Sean (1930–)</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">screenonline.org.uk</span>, British Film Institute. <small>URL consultato l'11 dicembre 2010</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20110106080536/http://www.screenonline.org.uk/people/id/455509/index.html">archiviato</a> il 6 gennaio 2011)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-206"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-206"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.screenonline.org.uk/people/id/488753/index.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Leigh, Vivien (1913–1967)</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">screenonline.org.uk</span>, British Film Institute. <small>URL consultato l'11 dicembre 2010</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20110106074726/http://www.screenonline.org.uk/people/id/488753/index.html">archiviato</a> il 6 gennaio 2011)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-207"><a 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href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-209"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.screenonline.org.uk/people/id/461941/index.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Sellers, Peter (1925–1980)</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">screenonline.org.uk</span>, British Film Institute. <small>URL consultato l'11 dicembre 2010</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20120709051353/http://www.screenonline.org.uk/people/id/461941/index.html">archiviato</a> il 9 luglio 2012)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-210"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-210"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.screenonline.org.uk/people/id/489012/index.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Winslet, Kate (1975–)</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">screenonline.org.uk</span>, British Film Institute. <small>URL consultato l'11 dicembre 2010</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20110106075302/http://www.screenonline.org.uk/people/id/489012/index.html">archiviato</a> il 6 gennaio 2011)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-211"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-211"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://film.guardian.co.uk/Player/Player_Page/0,,-3689,00.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Anthony Hopkins</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">The Guardian</span>, UK. <small>URL consultato il 21 gennaio 2015</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20131004232005/http://film.guardian.co.uk/Player/Player_Page/0,,-3689,00.html">archiviato</a> il 4 ottobre 2013)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-212"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-212"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20190408115123/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-21570142"><span style="font-style:italic;">"Daniel Day-Lewis makes Oscar history with third award"</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">bbc.co.uk</span> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-21570142">url originale</abbr> l'8 aprile 2019)</small>.</cite>'. BBC News. accesso 15 August 2013</span></li> <li id="cite_note-213"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-213"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.guardian.co.uk/film/2007/sep/11/jkjoannekathleenrowling"><span style="font-style:italic;">Harry Potter becomes highest-grossing film franchise</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">The Guardian</span>, Londra, 11 settembre 2007. <small>URL consultato il 2 novembre 2010</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20110501061613/http://www.guardian.co.uk/film/2007/sep/11/jkjoannekathleenrowling">archiviato</a> il 1º maggio 2011)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-214"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-214"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20130726040738/http://www.ealingstudios.com/EalingStudios/history_home.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">History of Ealing Studios</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">ealingstudios.com</span>, Ealing Studios. <small>URL consultato il 9 marzo 2015</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.ealingstudios.com/EalingStudios/history_home.html">url originale</abbr> il 26 luglio 2013)</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-215"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-215"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Euro 2020 è stato giocato nel 2021 a causa della <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Pandemia_di_COVID-19?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Pandemia di COVID-19">pandemia di COVID19</a> ma la UEFA ha lasciato inalterata la dicitura "2020".</span></li> <li id="cite_note-216"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-216"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://metropolitanmagazine.it/william-webb-ellis-leroe-della-palla-ovale/"><span style="font-style:italic;">La leggenda di William Webb Ellis, ecco come nasce uno sport</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">Metropolitan Magazine</span>, 25 novembre 2020. <small>URL consultato il 30 ottobre 2021</small>.</cite></span></li> <li id="cite_note-217"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-217"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ilmondodeltennis.com/tag/walter-clopton-wingfield/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Walter Clopton Wingfield</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">Il Mondo del Tennis</span>. <small>URL consultato il 30 ottobre 2021</small>.</cite></span></li> </ol> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(18)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Voci_correlate">Voci correlate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=72&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Voci correlate" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-18 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-18"> <div class="colonne"> <ul> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Anglicanesimo?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Anglicanesimo">Anglicanesimo</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Bandiera_del_Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bandiera del Regno Unito">Bandiera del Regno Unito</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Citt%C3%A0_postali_del_Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Città postali del Regno Unito">Città postali del Regno Unito</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Commonwealth_delle_nazioni?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Commonwealth delle nazioni">Commonwealth delle nazioni</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Cinema_britannico?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Cinema britannico">Cinema britannico</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Congiura_delle_polveri?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Congiura delle polveri">Congiura delle polveri</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Economia_del_Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Economia del Regno Unito">Economia del Regno Unito</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Forze_armate_del_Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Forze armate del Regno Unito">Forze armate del Regno Unito</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gioielli_della_Corona_inglese?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gioielli della Corona inglese">Gioielli della Corona inglese</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Geografia_del_Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Geografia del Regno Unito">Geografia del Regno Unito</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Guerra_dei_tre_regni?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Guerra dei tre regni">Guerra dei tre regni</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Guerra_civile_inglese?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Guerra civile inglese">Guerra civile inglese</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Governo_del_Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Governo del Regno Unito">Governo del Regno Unito</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gloriosa_rivoluzione?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gloriosa rivoluzione">Gloriosa rivoluzione</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Guerra_anglo-americana?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Guerra anglo-americana">Guerra anglo-americana</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Impero_britannico?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Impero britannico">Impero britannico</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Istruzione_nel_Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Istruzione nel Regno Unito">Istruzione nel Regno Unito</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Letteratura_inglese?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Letteratura inglese">Letteratura inglese</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Linea_di_successione_al_trono_britannico?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Linea di successione al trono britannico">Linea di successione al trono britannico</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Monarchia_del_Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Monarchia del Regno Unito">Monarchia del Regno Unito</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nazioni_del_Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nazioni del Regno Unito">Nazioni del Regno Unito</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Paesi_anglosassoni?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Paesi anglosassoni">Paesi anglosassoni</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Politica_del_Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Politica del Regno Unito">Politica del Regno Unito</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Polizia_del_Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Polizia del Regno Unito">Polizia del Regno Unito</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Reame_del_Commonwealth?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Reame del Commonwealth">Reame del Commonwealth</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Storia_del_Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Storia del Regno Unito">Storia del Regno Unito</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Terminologia_delle_Isole_britanniche?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Terminologia delle Isole britanniche">Terminologia delle Isole britanniche</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Territori_d%27oltremare_britannici?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Territori d'oltremare britannici">Territori d'oltremare britannici</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Simboli_del_Regno_Unito,_delle_Isole_del_Canale_dell%27Isola_di_Man?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Simboli del Regno Unito, delle Isole del Canale dell'Isola di Man">Simboli del Regno Unito, delle Isole del Canale dell'Isola di Man</a></li> <li><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Sovrani_del_Regno_Unito?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Sovrani del Regno Unito">Sovrani del Regno Unito</a></li> </ul> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(19)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Altri_progetti">Altri progetti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=73&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Altri progetti" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-19 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-19"> <div id="interProject" class="toccolours" style="display: none; clear: both; margin-top: 2em"> <p id="sisterProjects" style="background-color: #efefef; color: black; font-weight: bold; margin: 0"><span>Altri progetti</span></p> <ul title="Collegamenti verso gli altri progetti Wikimedia"> <li class="" title=""><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikiquote.org/wiki/Regno_Unito" class="extiw" title="q:Regno Unito">Wikiquote</a></li> <li class="" title=""><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/Regno_Unito" class="extiw" title="wikt:Regno Unito">Wikizionario</a></li> <li class="" title=""><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikinews.org/wiki/Categoria:Gran_Bretagna" class="extiw" title="n:Categoria:Gran Bretagna">Wikinotizie</a></li> <li class="" title=""><span class="plainlinks" title="commons:Category:United Kingdom"><a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:United_Kingdom?uselang%3Dit">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></li> <li class="" title=""><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Regno_Unito" class="extiw" title="voy:Regno Unito">Wikivoyage</a></li> </ul> </div> <ul> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikiquote.org/wiki/" title="Collabora a Wikiquote"> <noscript> <img alt="Collabora a Wikiquote" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/18px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="21" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 18px;height: 21px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/18px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" data-alt="Collabora a Wikiquote" data-width="18" data-height="21" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/27px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/36px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikiquote.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="q:">Wikiquote</a> contiene citazioni di o su <b><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikiquote.org/wiki/Regno_Unito" class="extiw" title="q:Regno Unito">Regno Unito</a></b></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/" title="Collabora a Wikizionario"> <noscript> <img alt="Collabora a Wikizionario" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Wiktionary_small.svg/18px-Wiktionary_small.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="350"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 18px;height: 18px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Wiktionary_small.svg/18px-Wiktionary_small.svg.png" data-alt="Collabora a Wikizionario" data-width="18" data-height="18" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Wiktionary_small.svg/27px-Wiktionary_small.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Wiktionary_small.svg/36px-Wiktionary_small.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="wikt:">Wikizionario</a> contiene il lemma di dizionario «<b><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/Regno_Unito" class="extiw" title="wikt:Regno Unito">Regno Unito</a></b>»</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikinews.org/wiki/" title="Collabora a Wikinotizie"> <noscript> <img alt="Collabora a Wikinotizie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/18px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="759" data-file-height="415"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 18px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/18px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png" data-alt="Collabora a Wikinotizie" data-width="18" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/27px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/36px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikinews.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="n:">Wikinotizie</a> contiene notizie di attualità su <b><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikinews.org/wiki/Categoria:Gran_Bretagna" class="extiw" title="n:Categoria:Gran Bretagna">Regno Unito</a></b></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang%3Dit" title="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons"> <noscript> <img alt="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 18px;height: 24px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png" data-alt="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons" data-width="18" data-height="24" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/27px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/36px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang%3Dit">Wikimedia Commons</a></span> contiene immagini o altri file su <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:United_Kingdom?uselang%3Dit">Regno Unito</a></span></b></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikivoyage.org/wiki/" title="Collabora a Wikivoyage"> <noscript> <img alt="Collabora a Wikivoyage" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/18px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 18px;height: 18px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/18px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" data-alt="Collabora a Wikivoyage" data-width="18" data-height="18" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/27px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/36px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikivoyage.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="voy:">Wikivoyage</a> contiene informazioni turistiche su <b><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Regno_Unito" class="extiw" title="voy:Regno Unito">Regno Unito</a></b></li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(20)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Collegamenti_esterni">Collegamenti esterni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Regno_Unito&action=edit&section=74&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Modifica la sezione Collegamenti esterni" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>modifica</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-20 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-20"> <ul> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.gov.uk/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Sito ufficiale</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">gov.uk</span>.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q145%23P856" title="Modifica su Wikidata"> <noscript> <img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 10px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" data-alt="Modifica su Wikidata" data-width="10" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFTreccani.it" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/gran-bretagna-e-irlanda-del-nord-regno-unito-di"><span style="font-style:italic;">Gran Bretagna e Irlanda del Nord, Regno Unito di</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">Treccani.it – Enciclopedie on line</span>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Istituto_dell%27Enciclopedia_Italiana?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana">Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana</a>.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q145%23P3365" title="Modifica su Wikidata"> <noscript> <img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 10px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" data-alt="Modifica su Wikidata" data-width="10" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFDizionario_di_storia" class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/gran-bretagna_(Dizionario-di-Storia)/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Gran Bretagna</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Dizionario di storia</span>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Istituto_dell%27Enciclopedia_Italiana?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana">Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana</a>, 2010.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q145%23P6404" title="Modifica su Wikidata"> <noscript> <img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 10px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" data-alt="Modifica su Wikidata" data-width="10" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFSapere.it" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.sapere.it/enciclopedia/Gran%2BBretagna%2Be%2BIrlanda%2Bdel%2BN%25C3%25B2rd,%2BR%25C3%25A9gno%2BUnito%2Bdi-.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Gran Bretagna e Irlanda del Nòrd, Régno Unito di-</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">sapere.it</span>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/De_Agostini?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="De Agostini">De Agostini</a>.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q145%23P6706" title="Modifica su Wikidata"> <noscript> <img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 10px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" data-alt="Modifica su Wikidata" data-width="10" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFDSS" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="italiano">IT</abbr>, <abbr title="tedesco">DE</abbr>, <abbr title="francese">FR</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hls-dhs-dss.ch/it/articles/003356"><span style="font-style:italic;">Regno Unito</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">hls-dhs-dss.ch</span>, <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Dizionario_storico_della_Svizzera?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Dizionario storico della Svizzera">Dizionario storico della Svizzera</a>.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q145%23P902" title="Modifica su Wikidata"> <noscript> <img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 10px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" data-alt="Modifica su Wikidata" data-width="10" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBritannica.com_place/United-Kingdom" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) William A. Chaney, Ralph Charles Atkins, Margaret Hastings, William Ravenhill, Nicholas A. Barr, Peter Kellner, Bentley Brinkerhoff Gilbert, Linda J. Colley, Mark A. Kishlansky, Dorothy Whitelock, Sheppard Sunderland Frere, Lacey Baldwin Smith, Asa Briggs, Patrick Joyce, Ulric M. Spencer, Paul R. Josephson, Michael Charles Prestwich e John S. Morrill, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.britannica.com/place/United-Kingdom"><span style="font-style:italic;">United Kingdom</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Enciclopedia_Britannica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Enciclopedia Britannica">Enciclopedia Britannica</a></span>, Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q145%23P1417" title="Modifica su Wikidata"> <noscript> <img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 10px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" data-alt="Modifica su Wikidata" data-width="10" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBritannica.com_place/Great-Britain-island-Europe" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.britannica.com/place/Great-Britain-island-Europe"><span style="font-style:italic;">Great Britain</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Enciclopedia_Britannica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Enciclopedia Britannica">Enciclopedia Britannica</a></span>, Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q145%23P1417" title="Modifica su Wikidata"> <noscript> <img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 10px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" data-alt="Modifica su Wikidata" data-width="10" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.newspaperindex.com/it/giornale/Regno%2BUnito"><span style="font-style:italic;">Giornali da Regno Unito</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">newspaperindex.com</span>.</cite> Newspaper Index</li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.visitbritain.it"><span style="font-style:italic;">VisitBritain</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">visitbritain.it</span>.</cite> - Sito ufficiale dell'Ente Nazionale Britannico per il Turismo</li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20081205024505/http://www.viaggiarenelmondo.it/info_user.php?id%3D28"><span style="font-style:italic;">Visitare la Gran Bretagna</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">viaggiarenelmondo.it</span>. <small>URL consultato il 4 aprile 2018</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.viaggiarenelmondo.it/info_user.php?id=28">url originale</abbr> il 5 dicembre 2008)</small>.</cite> - Scheda curata dall'Ente Nazionale per il Turismo Britannico</li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20060923234252/http://www.viaggiaresicuri.mae.aci.it/?regno_unito"><span style="font-style:italic;">Scheda del Regno Unito dal sito Viaggiare Sicuri</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">viaggiaresicuri.mae.aci.it</span>. <small>URL consultato il 4 aprile 2018</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.viaggiaresicuri.mae.aci.it/?regno_unito">url originale</abbr> il 23 settembre 2006)</small>.</cite> - Sito curato dal Ministero degli Esteri e dall'ACI</li> </ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r141815314">.mw-parser-output .navbox{border:1px solid #aaa;clear:both;margin:auto;padding:2px;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox th{padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:#ccf;font-size:90%;width:100%;color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox_navbar{float:left;margin:0;padding:0 10px 0 0;text-align:left;width:6em}.mw-parser-output .navbox_title{font-size:110%}.mw-parser-output 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th{background-color:#f2f2f2;font-weight:bold;width:20%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}</style> <table class="CdA"> <tbody> <tr> <th><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Aiuto:Controllo_di_autorit%C3%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Aiuto:Controllo di autorità">Controllo di autorità</a></th> <td><a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://viaf.org/viaf/127756949">127756949</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/International_Standard_Name_Identifier?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="International Standard Name Identifier">ISNI</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://isni.org/isni/0000000122483427">0000 0001 2248 3427</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n79023147">n79023147</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="tedesco">DE</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://d-nb.info/gnd/4022153-2">4022153-2</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Biblioteca_nazionale_di_Spagna?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Biblioteca nazionale di Spagna">BNE</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="spagnolo">ES</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action%3Ddisplay%26authority_id%3DXX4575384">XX4575384</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://datos.bne.es/resource/XX4575384">(data)</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Biblioteca_nazionale_di_Francia?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Biblioteca nazionale di Francia">BNF</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="francese">FR</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11872746v">cb11872746v</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11872746v">(data)</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Biblioteca_nazionale_di_Israele?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Biblioteca nazionale di Israele">J9U</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr>, <abbr title="ebraico">HE</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func%3Dfind-b%26local_base%3DNLX10%26find_code%3DUID%26request%3D987007554952005171">987007554952005171</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Biblioteca_nazionale_e_universitaria_di_Zagabria?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Biblioteca nazionale e universitaria di Zagabria">NSK</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="croato">HR</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://katalog.nsk.hr/F/?func%3Ddirect%26local_base%3Dnsk10%26doc_number%3D000108702">000108702</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="https://it-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Biblioteca_della_Dieta_nazionale_del_Giappone?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Biblioteca della Dieta nazionale del Giappone">NDL</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr>, <abbr title="giapponese">JA</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00871900">00871900</a></span></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <div class="noprint" style="width:100%; padding: 3px 0; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; 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data-title="Британиаду" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abcaso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keurajeu%25C3%25ABn_Inggr%25C3%25A9h" title="Keurajeuën Inggréh - accinese" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Keurajeuën Inggréh" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="accinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2591%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B5%25D1%2588%25D1%2585%25D0%25BE_%25D0%259F%25D0%25B0%25D1%2587%25D1%258A%25D1%258B%25D1%2585%25D1%258C%25D1%258B%25D0%25B3%25D1%258A%25D0%25BE" title="Британиешхо Пачъыхьыгъо - adyghe" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Британиешхо Пачъыхьыгъо" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="adyghe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="voce in vetrina"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verenigde_Koninkryk" title="Verenigde Koninkryk - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Verenigde Koninkryk" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vereinigtes_K%25C3%25B6nigreich" title="Vereinigtes Königreich - tedesco svizzero" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Vereinigtes Königreich" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="tedesco svizzero" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%258B%25A8%25E1%2589%25B0%25E1%2589%25A3%25E1%2589%25A0%25E1%2588%25A9%25E1%2589%25B5_%25E1%258B%25A8%25E1%2588%2580%25E1%258C%2588%25E1%2588%25AD_%25E1%258A%2595%25E1%258C%2589%25E1%2588%25B3%25E1%258B%258A_%25E1%258A%25A0%25E1%258C%2588%25E1%258B%259B%25E1%258B%259D" title="የተባበሩት የሀገር ንጉሳዊ አገዛዝ - amarico" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="የተባበሩት የሀገር ንጉሳዊ አገዛዝ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amarico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom - Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="United Kingdom" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reino_Uniu" title="Reino Uniu - aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Reino Uniu" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C4%25A0e%25C4%2581nod_Cyner%25C4%25AB%25C4%258Be" title="Ġeānod Cynerīċe - inglese antico" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Ġeānod Cynerīċe" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="inglese antico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25AF%25E0%25A5%2582%25E0%25A4%25A8%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%2587%25E0%25A4%259F%25E0%25A5%2587%25E0%25A4%25A1_%25E0%25A4%2595%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%2582%25E0%25A4%2597%25E0%25A4%25A1%25E0%25A4%25AE" title="यूनाइटेड किंगडम - angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="यूनाइटेड किंगडम" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2585%25D9%2585%25D9%2584%25D9%2583%25D8%25A9_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2585%25D8%25AA%25D8%25AD%25D8%25AF%25D8%25A9" title="المملكة المتحدة - arabo" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="المملكة المتحدة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DC%25A1%25DC%25A0%25DC%259F%25DC%2598%25DC%25AC%25DC%2590_%25DC%25A1%25DC%259A%25DC%259D%25DC%2595%25DC%25AC%25DC%2590" title="ܡܠܟܘܬܐ ܡܚܝܕܬܐ - aramaico" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܡܠܟܘܬܐ ܡܚܝܕܬܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="aramaico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2584%25D9%2585%25D9%2585%25D9%2584%25D9%2583%25D8%25A9_%25D9%2584%25D9%2585%25D8%25AA%25D8%25AD%25D8%25AF%25D8%25A9" title="لمملكة لمتحدة - arabo marocchino" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="لمملكة لمتحدة" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="arabo marocchino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2585%25D9%2585%25D9%2584%25D9%2583%25D9%2587_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2585%25D8%25AA%25D8%25AD%25D8%25AF%25D9%2587" title="المملكه المتحده - arabo egiziano" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="المملكه المتحده" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabo egiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A6%25AF%25E0%25A7%2581%25E0%25A6%2595%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25A4%25E0%25A7%25B0%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%259C%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25AF" title="যুক্তৰাজ্য - assamese" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="যুক্তৰাজ্য" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="assamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reinu_Xun%25C3%25ADu" title="Reinu Xuníu - asturiano" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Reinu Xuníu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A6%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D1%258A%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B1_%25D0%259A%25D1%258A%25D0%25B8%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B0%25D1%2582" title="Цолъараб Къиралат - avaro" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Цолъараб Къиралат" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="avaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tanaragazaxo" title="Tanaragazaxo - kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Tanaragazaxo" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25AF%25E0%25A5%2582%25E0%25A4%25A8%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%2587%25E0%25A4%259F%25E0%25A5%2587%25E0%25A4%25A1_%25E0%25A4%2595%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%2582%25E0%25A4%2597%25E0%25A4%25A1%25E0%25A4%25AE" title="यूनाइटेड किंगडम - awadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="यूनाइटेड किंगडम" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birl%25C9%2599%25C5%259Fmi%25C5%259F_Krall%25C4%25B1q" title="Birləşmiş Krallıq - azerbaigiano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Birləşmiş Krallıq" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaigiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A8%25DB%258C%25D8%25B1%25D9%2584%25D8%25B4%25D9%2585%25DB%258C%25D8%25B4_%25D8%25B4%25D8%25A7%25D9%2587%25D9%2584%25DB%258C%25D9%2582" title="بیرلشمیش شاهلیق - South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="بیرلشمیش شاهلیق" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2591%25D3%25A9%25D0%25B9%25D3%25A9%25D0%25BA_%25D0%2591%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F" title="Бөйөк Британия - baschiro" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Бөйөк Британия" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baschiro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Britania_Agung" title="Britania Agung - balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Britania Agung" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaoanigts_Kinireich" title="Vaoanigts Kinireich - bavarese" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Vaoanigts Kinireich" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="bavarese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jongt%25C4%2597n%25C4%2597_Karal%25C4%25ABst%25C4%2597" title="Jongtėnė Karalīstė - samogitico" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Jongtėnė Karalīstė" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="samogitico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bbc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bbc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Britania_Godang" title="Britania Godang - batak toba" lang="bbc" hreflang="bbc" data-title="Britania Godang" data-language-autonym="Batak Toba" data-language-local-name="batak toba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Toba</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reyno_Unido" title="Reyno Unido - Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Reyno Unido" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2592%25D1%258F%25D0%25BB%25D1%2596%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B1%25D1%2580%25D1%258B%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%2596%25D1%258F" title="Вялікабрытанія - bielorusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Вялікабрытанія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2592%25D1%258F%25D0%25BB%25D1%2596%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B1%25D1%2580%25D1%258B%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%2596%25D1%258F" title="Вялікабрытанія - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Вялікабрытанія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kerajaan_Rempug" title="Kerajaan Rempug - betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Kerajaan Rempug" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259E%25D0%25B1%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD%25D0%25BE_%25D0%25BA%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D0%25B2%25D0%25BE_%25D0%2592%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BA%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B1%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F_%25D0%25B8_%25D0%25A1%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0_%25D0%2598%25D1%2580%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F" title="Обединено кралство Великобритания и Северна Ирландия - bulgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Обединено кралство Великобритания и Северна Ирландия" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25AF%25E0%25A5%2582%25E0%25A4%25A8%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%2587%25E0%25A4%259F%25E0%25A5%2587%25E0%25A4%25A1_%25E0%25A4%2595%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%2582%25E0%25A4%2597%25E0%25A4%25A1%25E0%25A4%25AE" title="यूनाइटेड किंगडम - Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="यूनाइटेड किंगडम" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yunaeted_Kingdom" title="Yunaeted Kingdom - bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Yunaeted Kingdom" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Britania_Raya" title="Britania Raya - banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Britania Raya" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2580%259A%25E1%2580%25B0%25E1%2580%2594%25E1%2580%25AF%25E1%2580%25B2%25E1%2580%2580%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2580%2590%25E1%2580%25B2%25E1%2580%2590%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2580%2580%25E1%2580%25AD%25E1%2580%2584%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2580%25B8%25E1%2580%2592%25E1%2580%2594%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2580%25B8%25E1%2580%2581%25E1%2580%2599%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2580%25B8%25E1%2580%2591%25E1%2580%25AE" title="ယူနုဲက်တဲတ်ကိင်းဒန်းခမ်းထီ - Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="ယူနုဲက်တဲတ်ကိင်းဒန်းခမ်းထီ" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bm mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bonba_Britania" title="Bonba Britania - bambara" lang="bm" hreflang="bm" data-title="Bonba Britania" data-language-autonym="Bamanankan" data-language-local-name="bambara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bamanankan</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A6%25AF%25E0%25A7%2581%25E0%25A6%2595%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25A4%25E0%25A6%25B0%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%259C%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25AF" title="যুক্তরাজ্য - bengalese" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="যুক্তরাজ্য" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25BD%2591%25E0%25BD%2596%25E0%25BE%25B1%25E0%25BD%25B2%25E0%25BD%2593%25E0%25BC%258B%25E0%25BD%2587%25E0%25BD%25B2%25E0%25BC%258B%25E0%25BD%2598%25E0%25BD%2589%25E0%25BD%2598%25E0%25BC%258B%25E0%25BD%25A0%25E0%25BD%2596%25E0%25BE%25B2%25E0%25BD%25BA%25E0%25BD%25A3%25E0%25BC%258D" title="དབྱིན་ཇི་མཉམ་འབྲེལ། - tibetano" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="དབྱིན་ཇི་མཉམ་འབྲེལ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A6%25A4%25E0%25A6%25BF%25E0%25A6%25B2%25E0%25A6%25AA%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25B0%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%259C%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25AF" title="তিলপারাজ্য - bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="তিলপারাজ্য" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rouantelezh-Unanet" title="Rouantelezh-Unanet - bretone" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Rouantelezh-Unanet" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ujedinjeno_Kraljevstvo" title="Ujedinjeno Kraljevstvo - bosniaco" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Ujedinjeno Kraljevstvo" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Britania_Raya" title="Britania Raya - Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Britania Raya" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bug mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%25A8%2595%25E1%25A8%2598%25E1%25A8%258A%25E1%25A8%2597%25E1%25A8%2588%25E1%25A8%2599%25E1%25A8%2589_%25E1%25A8%2580%25E1%25A8%2597%25E1%25A8%258A%25E1%25A8%2581%25E1%25A8%2589%25E1%25A8%259A%25E1%25A8%2586" title="ᨕᨘᨊᨗᨈᨙᨉ ᨀᨗᨊᨁᨉᨚᨆ - bugi" lang="bug" hreflang="bug" data-title="ᨕᨘᨊᨗᨈᨙᨉ ᨀᨗᨊᨁᨉᨚᨆ" data-language-autonym="Basa Ugi" data-language-local-name="bugi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Ugi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2595%25D1%2585%25D1%258D_%25D0%2591%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8" title="Ехэ Британи - Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Ехэ Британи" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regne_Unit" title="Regne Unit - catalano" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Regne Unit" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reinos_Unidos_de_Gran_Britania_y_Norte_Irelandia" title="Reinos Unidos de Gran Britania y Norte Irelandia - Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Reinos Unidos de Gran Britania y Norte Irelandia" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C4%25ACng-gu%25C3%25B3k" title="Ĭng-guók - Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Ĭng-guók" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2599%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BA%25D0%25BA%25D1%2585%25D0%25B0_%25D0%2591%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8" title="Йоккха Британи - ceceno" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Йоккха Британи" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="ceceno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hiniusang_Gingharian" title="Hiniusang Gingharian - cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Hiniusang Gingharian" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ch mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ch.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reinu_Unidu" title="Reinu Unidu - chamorro" lang="ch" hreflang="ch" data-title="Reinu Unidu" data-language-autonym="Chamoru" data-language-local-name="chamorro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chamoru</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%258E%25A9%25E1%258E%25B5%25E1%258F%258F%25E1%258F%25B2" title="ᎩᎵᏏᏲ - cherokee" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎩᎵᏏᏲ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="cherokee" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom - cheyenne" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="United Kingdom" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="cheyenne" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25B4%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D8%25B4%25DB%258C%25D9%2586%25DB%258C_%25DB%258C%25DB%2595%25DA%25A9%25DA%25AF%25D8%25B1%25D8%25AA%25D9%2588%25D9%2588" title="شانشینی یەکگرتوو - curdo centrale" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="شانشینی یەکگرتوو" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="curdo centrale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regnu_Unitu" title="Regnu Unitu - corso" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Regnu Unitu" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="corso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%25C3%25BCy%25C3%25BCk_Britaniya" title="Büyük Britaniya - turco crimeo" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Büyük Britaniya" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="turco crimeo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spojen%25C3%25A9_kr%25C3%25A1lovstv%25C3%25AD" title="Spojené království - ceco" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Spojené království" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ceco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wi%25C3%25B4lg%25C3%25B4_Britanij%25C3%25B4" title="Wiôlgô Britanijô - kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Wiôlgô Britanijô" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2592%25D1%2594%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0_%25D0%2591%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%2597%25EA%2599%2597" title="Вєлика Британїꙗ - slavo ecclesiastico" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Вєлика Британїꙗ" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="slavo ecclesiastico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2590%25D1%2581%25D0%25BB%25C4%2583_%25D0%2591%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8" title="Аслă Британи - ciuvascio" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Аслă Британи" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="ciuvascio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y_Deyrnas_Unedig" title="Y Deyrnas Unedig - gallese" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Y Deyrnas Unedig" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gallese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Storbritannien" title="Storbritannien - danese" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Storbritannien" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Kindom" title="United Kindom - Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="United Kindom" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vereinigtes_K%25C3%25B6nigreich" title="Vereinigtes Königreich - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Vereinigtes Königreich" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-din mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://din.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amatnhom_M%25C3%25A4c%25C5%258Baknhom" title="Amatnhom Mäcŋaknhom - dinca" lang="din" hreflang="din" data-title="Amatnhom Mäcŋaknhom" data-language-autonym="Thuɔŋjäŋ" data-language-local-name="dinca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Thuɔŋjäŋ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qraliya_Yewbiyayiye" title="Qraliya Yewbiyayiye - Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Qraliya Yewbiyayiye" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zjadno%25C5%259Bone_kralojstwo" title="Zjadnośone kralojstwo - basso sorabo" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Zjadnośone kralojstwo" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="basso sorabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom - dusun centrale" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="United Kingdom" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="dusun centrale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kadazandusun</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25B8%25E0%25A4%2582%25E0%25A4%25AF%25E0%25A5%2581%25E0%25A4%2595%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25A4_%25E0%25A4%2585%25E0%25A4%25A7%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%259C%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25AF" title="संयुक्त अधिराज्य - Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="संयुक्त अधिराज्य" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DE%2594%25DE%25AA%25DE%2582%25DE%25A6%25DE%2587%25DE%25A8%25DE%2593%25DE%25AC%25DE%2591%25DE%25B0_%25DE%2586%25DE%25A8%25DE%2582%25DE%25B0%25DE%258E%25DE%25B0%25DE%2591%25DE%25A6%25DE%2589%25DE%25B0" title="ޔުނައިޓެޑް ކިންގްޑަމް - divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ޔުނައިޓެޑް ކިންގްޑަމް" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://dz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25BD%25A1%25E0%25BD%25B4%25E0%25BC%258B%25E0%25BD%2593%25E0%25BD%25A0%25E0%25BD%25B2%25E0%25BC%258B%25E0%25BD%258A%25E0%25BD%25BA%25E0%25BD%258A%25E0%25BC%258B%25E0%25BD%2580%25E0%25BD%25B2%25E0%25BD%2584%25E0%25BC%258B%25E0%25BD%258C%25E0%25BD%2598" title="ཡུ་ནའི་ཊེཊ་ཀིང་ཌམ - dzongkha" lang="dz" hreflang="dz" data-title="ཡུ་ནའི་ཊེཊ་ཀིང་ཌམ" data-language-autonym="ཇོང་ཁ" data-language-local-name="dzongkha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ཇོང་ཁ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom - ewe" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="United Kingdom" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="ewe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25CE%2597%25CE%25BD%25CF%2589%25CE%25BC%25CE%25AD%25CE%25BD%25CE%25BF_%25CE%2592%25CE%25B1%25CF%2583%25CE%25AF%25CE%25BB%25CE%25B5%25CE%25B9%25CE%25BF" title="Ηνωμένο Βασίλειο - greco" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ηνωμένο Βασίλειο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%25C3%25A9gn_Un%25C3%25AE" title="Régn Unî - Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Régn Unî" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="United Kingdom" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unui%25C4%259Dinta_Re%25C4%259Dlando" title="Unuiĝinta Reĝlando - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Unuiĝinta Reĝlando" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="voce in vetrina"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reino_Unido" title="Reino Unido - spagnolo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Reino Unido" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suurbritannia" title="Suurbritannia - estone" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Suurbritannia" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erresuma_Batua" title="Erresuma Batua - basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Erresuma Batua" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reinu_Un%25C3%25ADu" title="Reinu Uníu - estremegno" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Reinu Uníu" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="estremegno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A8%25D8%25B1%25DB%258C%25D8%25AA%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25DB%258C%25D8%25A7" title="بریتانیا - persiano" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="بریتانیا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biritaani-Mawndi" title="Biritaani-Mawndi - fulah" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Biritaani-Mawndi" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="fulah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="voce consigliata"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yhdistynyt_kuningaskunta" title="Yhdistynyt kuningaskunta - finlandese" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Yhdistynyt kuningaskunta" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C3%259Ctiskuningriik" title="Ütiskuningriik - võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Ütiskuningriik" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matanitu_Cokovata" title="Matanitu Cokovata - figiano" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Matanitu Cokovata" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="figiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/St%25C3%25B3ra_Bretland" title="Stóra Bretland - faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Stóra Bretland" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royaume-Uni" title="Royaume-Uni - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Royaume-Uni" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rey%25C3%25B4mo-Uni" title="Reyômo-Uni - francoprovenzale" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Reyômo-Uni" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="francoprovenzale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feriind_Kiningrik" title="Feriind Kiningrik - frisone settentrionale" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Feriind Kiningrik" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frisone settentrionale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ream_Un%25C3%25AEt" title="Ream Unît - friulano" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Ream Unît" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friulano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feriene_Keninkryk" title="Feriene Keninkryk - frisone occidentale" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Feriene Keninkryk" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frisone occidentale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%25C3%25ADocht_Aontaithe_na_Breataine_M%25C3%25B3ire_agus_Thuaisceart_%25C3%2589ireann" title="Ríocht Aontaithe na Breataine Móire agus Thuaisceart Éireann - irlandese" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Ríocht Aontaithe na Breataine Móire agus Thuaisceart Éireann" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%25C3%25BC%25C3%25BCk_Britaniya" title="Büük Britaniya - gagauzo" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Büük Britaniya" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="gagauzo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E8%258B%25B1%25E5%259C%258B" title="英國 - gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="英國" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rw%25C3%25A9yonm-Ini" title="Rwéyonm-Ini - Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Rwéyonm-Ini" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_R%25C3%25ACoghachd_Aonaichte" title="An Rìoghachd Aonaichte - gaelico scozzese" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="An Rìoghachd Aonaichte" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaelico scozzese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reino_Unido" title="Reino Unido - galiziano" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Reino Unido" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A8%25D8%25B1%25D9%258A%25D8%25AA%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D9%258A%25D8%25A7" title="بريتانيا - gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="بريتانيا" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tavet%25C3%25A3_Joaju" title="Tavetã Joaju - guaraní" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Tavetã Joaju" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25AF%25E0%25A5%2581%25E0%25A4%25A8%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%25AF%25E0%25A4%259F%25E0%25A5%2587%25E0%25A4%25A1_%25E0%25A4%2595%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%2582%25E0%25A4%2597%25E0%25A4%25A1%25E0%25A4%25AE" title="युनायटेड किंगडम - konkani goano" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="युनायटेड किंगडम" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="konkani goano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gpe mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gpe.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom - Ghanaian Pidgin" lang="gpe" hreflang="gpe" data-title="United Kingdom" data-language-autonym="Ghanaian Pidgin" data-language-local-name="Ghanaian Pidgin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ghanaian Pidgin</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25AA%25AF%25E0%25AB%2581%25E0%25AA%25A8%25E0%25AA%25BE%25E0%25AA%2587%25E0%25AA%259F%25E0%25AB%2587%25E0%25AA%25A1_%25E0%25AA%2595%25E0%25AA%25BF%25E0%25AA%2582%25E0%25AA%2597%25E0%25AA%25A1%25E0%25AA%25AE" title="યુનાઇટેડ કિંગડમ - gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="યુનાઇટેડ કિંગડમ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="voce in vetrina"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reeriaght_Unnaneysit" title="Reeriaght Unnaneysit - mannese" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Reeriaght Unnaneysit" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="mannese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birtaniya" title="Birtaniya - hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Birtaniya" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y%25C3%25AEn-koet" title="Yîn-koet - hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Yîn-koet" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aupuni_M%25C5%258D%25CA%25BB%25C4%25AB_Hui_P%25C5%25AB_%25CA%25BBia" title="Aupuni Mōʻī Hui Pū ʻia - hawaiano" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Aupuni Mōʻī Hui Pū ʻia" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="hawaiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%2594%25D7%259E%25D7%259E%25D7%259C%25D7%259B%25D7%2594_%25D7%2594%25D7%259E%25D7%2590%25D7%2595%25D7%2597%25D7%2593%25D7%25AA" title="הממלכה המאוחדת - ebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הממלכה המאוחדת" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25AF%25E0%25A5%2582%25E0%25A4%25A8%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%2587%25E0%25A4%259F%25E0%25A5%2587%25E0%25A4%25A1_%25E0%25A4%2595%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%2582%25E0%25A4%2597%25E0%25A4%25A1%25E0%25A4%25AE" title="यूनाइटेड किंगडम - hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="यूनाइटेड किंगडम" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom - hindi figiano" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="United Kingdom" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="hindi figiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ujedinjeno_Kraljevstvo" title="Ujedinjeno Kraljevstvo - croato" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Ujedinjeno Kraljevstvo" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zjedno%25C4%2587ene_kralestwo" title="Zjednoćene kralestwo - alto sorabo" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Zjednoćene kralestwo" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="alto sorabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Way%25C3%25B2m_Ini" title="Wayòm Ini - creolo haitiano" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Wayòm Ini" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="creolo haitiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egyes%25C3%25BClt_Kir%25C3%25A1lys%25C3%25A1g" title="Egyesült Királyság - ungherese" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Egyesült Királyság" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungherese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D5%2584%25D5%25AB%25D5%25A1%25D6%2581%25D5%25B5%25D5%25A1%25D5%25AC_%25D4%25B9%25D5%25A1%25D5%25A3%25D5%25A1%25D5%25BE%25D5%25B8%25D6%2580%25D5%25B8%25D6%2582%25D5%25A9%25D5%25B5%25D5%25B8%25D6%2582%25D5%25B6" title="Միացյալ Թագավորություն - armeno" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Միացյալ Թագավորություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regno_Unite" title="Regno Unite - interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Regno Unite" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom - iban" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="United Kingdom" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="iban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Britania_Raya" title="Britania Raya - indonesiano" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Britania Raya" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reyatu_Unit" title="Reyatu Unit - interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Reyatu Unit" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obodo%25C3%25A9z%25C3%25A8_N%25C3%25A0_Of%25C3%25BA" title="Obodoézè Nà Ofú - igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Obodoézè Nà Ofú" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tannapta_Umialgutiat" title="Tannapta Umialgutiat - inupiak" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Tannapta Umialgutiat" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="inupiak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nagkaykaysa_a_Pagarian" title="Nagkaykaysa a Pagarian - ilocano" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Nagkaykaysa a Pagarian" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilocano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2599%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BA%25D0%25BA%25D1%2585%25D0%25B0_%25D0%2591%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8" title="Йоккха Британи - ingush" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Йоккха Британи" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ingush" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unionita_Rejio" title="Unionita Rejio - ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Unionita Rejio" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bretland" title="Bretland - islandese" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Bretland" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://iu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2591%25AF%25E1%2590%2583%25E1%2593%2590_%25E1%2593%2584%25E1%2593%2587%25E1%2596%2593%25E1%2593%2590%25E1%2593%2582" title="ᑯᐃᓐ ᓄᓇᖓᓐᓂ - inuktitut" lang="iu" hreflang="iu" data-title="ᑯᐃᓐ ᓄᓇᖓᓐᓂ" data-language-autonym="ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut" data-language-local-name="inuktitut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E3%2582%25A4%25E3%2582%25AE%25E3%2583%25AA%25E3%2582%25B9" title="イギリス - giapponese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="イギリス" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giapponese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yunaitid_Kindom" title="Yunaitid Kindom - creolo giamaicano" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Yunaitid Kindom" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="creolo giamaicano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/ritygu%2527e" title="ritygu'e - lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="ritygu'e" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karajan_Manunggal" title="Karajan Manunggal - giavanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Karajan Manunggal" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="giavanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2583%2592%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%2594%25E1%2583%25A0%25E1%2583%2597%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%259C%25E1%2583%2594%25E1%2583%2591%25E1%2583%25A3%25E1%2583%259A%25E1%2583%2598_%25E1%2583%25A1%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%259B%25E1%2583%2594%25E1%2583%25A4%25E1%2583%259D" title="გაერთიანებული სამეფო - georgiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="გაერთიანებული სამეფო" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tagelda_Yedduklen" title="Tagelda Yedduklen - cabilo" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Tagelda Yedduklen" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="cabilo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2591%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8%25D1%258D%25D1%2588%25D1%2585%25D1%2583%25D1%258D" title="Британиэшхуэ - cabardino" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Британиэшхуэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="cabardino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kewiya%25C9%25A3_K%25C9%25A9kp%25C9%259Bnda%25C9%25A3" title="Kewiyaɣ Kɩkpɛndaɣ - Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Kewiyaɣ Kɩkpɛndaɣ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muna%25CC%25B1pyia%25CC%25B1_A%25CC%25B1byintyok" title="Muna̱pyia̱ A̱byintyok - tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Muna̱pyia̱ A̱byintyok" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royaume-Uni" title="Royaume-Uni - kongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Royaume-Uni" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="kongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Britania_Raya" title="Britania Raya - Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Britania Raya" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Kingdom_(UK)" title="United Kingdom (UK) - kikuyu" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="United Kingdom (UK)" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="kikuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D2%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D1%258B%25D0%25B1%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F" title="Ұлыбритания - kazako" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Ұлыбритания" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazako" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%259E%259F%25E1%259E%25A0%25E1%259E%259A%25E1%259E%25B6%25E1%259E%2587%25E1%259E%25B6%25E1%259E%258E%25E1%259E%25B6%25E1%259E%2585%25E1%259E%2580%25E1%259F%2592%25E1%259E%259A" title="សហរាជាណាចក្រ - khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="សហរាជាណាចក្រ" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B2%25AF%25E0%25B3%2581%25E0%25B2%25A8%25E0%25B3%2588%25E0%25B2%259F%25E0%25B3%2586%25E0%25B2%25A1%25E0%25B3%258D_%25E0%25B2%2595%25E0%25B2%25BF%25E0%25B2%2582%25E0%25B2%2597%25E0%25B3%258D%25E2%2580%258C%25E0%25B2%25A1%25E0%25B2%2582" title="ಯುನೈಟೆಡ್ ಕಿಂಗ್ಡಂ - kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಯುನೈಟೆಡ್ ಕಿಂಗ್ಡಂ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25EC%2598%2581%25EA%25B5%25AD" title="영국 - coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="영국" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25AB%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B6%25D1%258B%25D1%2582_%25D0%2591%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D1%2582%25D0%25BC%25D1%2583" title="Ыджыт Бритму - permiaco" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Ыджыт Бритму" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="permiaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="voce di qualità"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A3%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BB%25D1%2583_%25D0%2591%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F" title="Уллу Британия - karachay-Balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Уллу Британия" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="karachay-Balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DB%258C%25D9%2588%25D9%2586%25D8%25A7%25DB%258C%25D9%25B9%25D9%2590%25DA%2591_%25DA%25A9%25D9%2590%25D9%2586%25DA%25AF%25DA%2588%25D9%258E%25D9%2585" title="یونایٹِڑ کِنگڈَم - kashmiri" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="یونایٹِڑ کِنگڈَم" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="kashmiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jru%25C3%259Fbritannie" title="Jrußbritannie - coloniese" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Jrußbritannie" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="coloniese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keyaniya_Yekb%25C3%25BBy%25C3%25AE" title="Keyaniya Yekbûyî - curdo" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Keyaniya Yekbûyî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="curdo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25AB%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B6%25D1%258B%25D0%25B4_%25D0%2591%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F" title="Ыджыд Британия - komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Ыджыд Британия" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruvaneth_Unys" title="Ruvaneth Unys - cornico" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Ruvaneth Unys" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="cornico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A3%25D0%25BB%25D1%2583%25D1%2583_%25D0%2591%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F" title="Улуу Британия - kirghiso" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Улуу Британия" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirghiso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Britanniarum_regnum" title="Britanniarum regnum - latino" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Britanniarum regnum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reyno_Unido" title="Reyno Unido - giudeo-spagnolo" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Reyno Unido" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="giudeo-spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vereenegt_Kinnekr%25C3%25A4ich" title="Vereenegt Kinnekräich - lussemburghese" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Vereenegt Kinnekräich" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="lussemburghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A7%25D3%2580%25D0%25B5%25D1%2585%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B1%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F" title="ЧӀехибритания - lesgo" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="ЧӀехибритания" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lesgo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rena_Unida" title="Rena Unida - Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Rena Unida" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vereineg_Keuninkriek" title="Vereineg Keuninkriek - limburghese" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Vereineg Keuninkriek" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regno_Un%25C3%25AFo" title="Regno Unïo - ligure" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Regno Unïo" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="ligure" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riam_Un%25C3%25AC" title="Riam Unì - Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Riam Unì" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regn_Unid" title="Regn Unid - lombardo" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Regn Unid" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ing%25C9%259Bl%25C9%259B%25CC%2581t%25C9%259Bl%25C9%259B" title="Ingɛlɛ́tɛlɛ - lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Ingɛlɛ́tɛlɛ" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25BA%25AA%25E0%25BA%25B0%25E0%25BA%25AB%25E0%25BA%25B0%25E0%25BA%25A5%25E0%25BA%25B2%25E0%25BA%258A%25E0%25BA%25B0%25E0%25BA%25AD%25E0%25BA%25B2%25E0%25BA%2599%25E0%25BA%25B2%25E0%25BA%2588%25E0%25BA%25B1%25E0%25BA%2581" title="ສະຫະລາຊະອານາຈັກ - lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ສະຫະລາຊະອານາຈັກ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jungtin%25C4%2597_Karalyst%25C4%2597" title="Jungtinė Karalystė - lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Jungtinė Karalystė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ltg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ltg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lelbrytaneja" title="Lelbrytaneja - letgallo" lang="ltg" hreflang="ltg" data-title="Lelbrytaneja" data-language-autonym="Latgaļu" data-language-local-name="letgallo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latgaļu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apvienot%25C4%2581_Karaliste" title="Apvienotā Karaliste - lettone" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Apvienotā Karaliste" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Britania_Raya" title="Britania Raya - madurese" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Britania Raya" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="madurese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25B8%25E0%25A4%2582%25E0%25A4%25AF%25E0%25A5%2581%25E0%25A4%2595%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25A4_%25E0%25A4%2585%25E0%25A4%25A7%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%259C%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25AF" title="संयुक्त अधिराज्य - maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="संयुक्त अधिराज्य" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Britania_Raya" title="Britania Raya - Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Britania Raya" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259E%25D1%2586%25D1%258E_%25D0%2591%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F" title="Оцю Британия - moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Оцю Британия" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fanjakana_Mitambatra" title="Fanjakana Mitambatra - malgascio" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Fanjakana Mitambatra" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgascio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A3%25D1%2588%25D1%258B%25D0%25BC%25D0%25BE_%25D0%259A%25D0%25BE%25D1%2580%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B2%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B5" title="Ушымо Королевстве - Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Ушымо Королевстве" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%25C4%25ABngitanga_Kotahi" title="Kīngitanga Kotahi - maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Kīngitanga Kotahi" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baritania_Rayo" title="Baritania Rayo - menangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Baritania Rayo" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="menangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259E%25D0%25B1%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B5%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE_%25D0%259A%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D0%25B2%25D0%25BE" title="Обединето Кралство - macedone" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Обединето Кралство" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B4%25AF%25E0%25B5%2581%25E0%25B4%25A3%25E0%25B5%2588%25E0%25B4%25B1%25E0%25B5%258D%25E0%25B4%25B1%25E0%25B4%25A1%25E0%25B5%258D_%25E0%25B4%2595%25E0%25B4%25BF%25E0%25B4%2599%25E0%25B5%258D%25E0%25B4%25A1%25E0%25B4%2582" title="യുണൈറ്റഡ് കിങ്ഡം - malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="യുണൈറ്റഡ് കിങ്ഡം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2598%25D1%2585_%25D0%2591%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8" title="Их Британи - mongolo" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Их Британи" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25EA%25AF%258C%25EA%25AF%25A8%25EA%25AF%2585%25EA%25AF%25A5%25EA%25AF%25A2%25EA%25AF%2587%25EA%25AF%25A6%25EA%25AF%2597_%25EA%25AF%2580%25EA%25AF%25A4%25EA%25AF%25A1%25EA%25AF%2597%25EA%25AF%259D" title="ꯌꯨꯅꯥꯢꯇꯦꯗ ꯀꯤꯡꯗꯝ - manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯌꯨꯅꯥꯢꯇꯦꯗ ꯀꯤꯡꯗꯝ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mnw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mnw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2580%259E%25E1%2580%259F%25E1%2580%259B%25E1%2580%25AC%25E1%2580%2587%25E1%2580%25A1%25E1%2580%25AC%25E1%2580%258F%25E1%2580%25AC%25E1%2580%2585%25E1%2580%2580%25E1%2580%25BC" title="သဟရာဇအာဏာစကြ - Mon" lang="mnw" hreflang="mnw" data-title="သဟရာဇအာဏာစကြ" data-language-autonym="ဘာသာမန်" data-language-local-name="Mon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ဘာသာမန်</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25AF%25E0%25A5%2581%25E0%25A4%25A8%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%25AF%25E0%25A4%259F%25E0%25A5%2587%25E0%25A4%25A1_%25E0%25A4%2595%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%2582%25E0%25A4%2597%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25A1%25E0%25A4%25AE" title="युनायटेड किंग्डम - marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="युनायटेड किंग्डम" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B3%25D0%25BE_%25D0%2591%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8" title="Кого Британи - mari occidentale" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Кого Британи" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="mari occidentale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom - malese" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="United Kingdom" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renju_Unit" title="Renju Unit - maltese" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Renju Unit" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reino_Ounido" title="Reino Ounido - mirandese" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Reino Ounido" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2580%259A%25E1%2580%25B0%25E1%2580%2594%25E1%2580%25AD%25E1%2580%25AF%25E1%2580%2580%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2580%2590%25E1%2580%2580%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2580%2580%25E1%2580%2584%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2580%25B8%25E1%2580%2592%25E1%2580%2599%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2580%25B8%25E1%2580%2594%25E1%2580%25AD%25E1%2580%25AF%25E1%2580%2584%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2580%2584%25E1%2580%25B6" title="ယူနိုက်တက်ကင်းဒမ်းနိုင်ငံ - birmano" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ယူနိုက်တက်ကင်းဒမ်းနိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2598%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B1%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F_%25D0%259C%25D0%25B0%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE%25D1%2580" title="Инебритания Мастор - erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Инебритания Мастор" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A8%25D8%25B1%25DB%258C%25D8%25AA%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25DB%258C%25D8%25A7" title="بریتانیا - mazandarani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="بریتانیا" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_Vretagna" title="Gran Vretagna - napoletano" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Gran Vretagna" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="napoletano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vereenigt_K%25C3%25B6nigriek_vun_Grootbritannien_un_Noordirland" title="Vereenigt Königriek vun Grootbritannien un Noordirland - basso tedesco" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Vereenigt Königriek vun Grootbritannien un Noordirland" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="basso tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verienigd_Keuninkriek" title="Verienigd Keuninkriek - basso tedesco olandese" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Verienigd Keuninkriek" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="basso tedesco olandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25B8%25E0%25A4%2582%25E0%25A4%25AF%25E0%25A5%2581%25E0%25A4%2595%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25A4_%25E0%25A4%2585%25E0%25A4%25A7%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%259C%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25AF" title="संयुक्त अधिराज्य - nepalese" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="संयुक्त अधिराज्य" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25B8%25E0%25A4%2582%25E0%25A4%25AF%25E0%25A5%2581%25E0%25A4%2595%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25A4_%25E0%25A4%2585%25E0%25A4%25A7%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%259C%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25AF" title="संयुक्त अधिराज्य - newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="संयुक्त अधिराज्य" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verenigd_Koninkrijk" title="Verenigd Koninkrijk - olandese" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Verenigd Koninkrijk" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Storbritannia" title="Storbritannia - norvegese nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Storbritannia" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegese nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Storbritannia" title="Storbritannia - norvegese bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Storbritannia" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegese bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unionati_Regia" title="Unionati Regia - novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Unionati Regia" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nqo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nqo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DF%25A1%25DF%258A%25DF%25B2%25DF%25AC%25DF%259B%25DF%258A%25DF%25AC%25DF%259F%25DF%258A%25DF%25AB_%25DF%2598%25DF%258D%25DF%25AC%25DF%25A3%25DF%258D%25DF%25B2" title="ߡߊ߲߬ߛߊ߬ߟߊ߫ ߘߍ߬ߣߍ߲ - n’ko" lang="nqo" hreflang="nqo" data-title="ߡߊ߲߬ߛߊ߬ߟߊ߫ ߘߍ߬ߣߍ߲" data-language-autonym="ߒߞߏ" data-language-local-name="n’ko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ߒߞߏ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rouoyaume_Unni" title="Rouoyaume Unni - Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Rouoyaume Unni" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom - sotho del nord" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="United Kingdom" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="sotho del nord" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%25C3%25B3ta%25CA%25BC_Dine%25CA%25BC%25C3%25A9_Bik%25C3%25A9yah" title="Tótaʼ Dineʼé Bikéyah - navajo" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Tótaʼ Dineʼé Bikéyah" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="navajo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom - nyanja" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="United Kingdom" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="nyanja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reialme_Unit" title="Reialme Unit - occitano" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Reialme Unit" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yhtistynnyh_kuningaskundu" title="Yhtistynnyh kuningaskundu - Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Yhtistynnyh kuningaskundu" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokkummaa_Biyya_Mootii" title="Tokkummaa Biyya Mootii - oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Tokkummaa Biyya Mootii" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25AC%25AF%25E0%25AD%2581%25E0%25AC%2595%25E0%25AD%258D%25E0%25AC%25A4%25E0%25AC%25B0%25E0%25AC%25BE%25E0%25AC%259C%25E0%25AD%258D%25E0%25AD%259F" title="ଯୁକ୍ତରାଜ୍ୟ - odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଯୁକ୍ତରାଜ୍ୟ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A1%25D1%2582%25D1%258B%25D1%2580_%25D0%2591%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8" title="Стыр Британи - ossetico" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Стыр Британи" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossetico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A8%25AF%25E0%25A9%2582%25E0%25A8%25A8%25E0%25A8%25BE%25E0%25A8%2588%25E0%25A8%259F%25E0%25A8%25A1_%25E0%25A8%2595%25E0%25A8%25BF%25E0%25A9%25B0%25E0%25A8%2597%25E0%25A8%25A1%25E0%25A8%25AE" title="ਯੂਨਾਈਟਡ ਕਿੰਗਡਮ - punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਯੂਨਾਈਟਡ ਕਿੰਗਡਮ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reino_Unido" title="Reino Unido - pangasinan" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Reino Unido" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="pangasinan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisanmetung_a_Ka-arian" title="Pisanmetung a Ka-arian - pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Pisanmetung a Ka-arian" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reino_Uni" title="Reino Uni - papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Reino Uni" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ro%25C3%25A9y%25C3%25B4me-Uni" title="Roéyôme-Uni - piccardo" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Roéyôme-Uni" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="piccardo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcm mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pcm.wikipedia.org/wiki/UK" title="UK - pidgin nigeriano" lang="pcm" hreflang="pcm" data-title="UK" data-language-autonym="Naijá" data-language-local-name="pidgin nigeriano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Naijá</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vereenichde_Keenichreich" title="Vereenichde Keenichreich - tedesco della Pennsylvania" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Vereenichde Keenichreich" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco della Pennsylvania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pfl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pfl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vereinigtes_K%25C3%25B6nigreich" title="Vereinigtes Königreich - tedesco palatino" lang="pfl" hreflang="pfl" data-title="Vereinigtes Königreich" data-language-autonym="Pälzisch" data-language-local-name="tedesco palatino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pälzisch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wielka_Brytania" title="Wielka Brytania - polacco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Wielka Brytania" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regn_Un%25C3%25AC" title="Regn Unì - piemontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Regn Unì" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piemontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A8%25D8%25B1%25D8%25B7%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25DB%258C%25D8%25A7" title="برطانیا - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="برطانیا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pnt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25CE%2597%25CE%25BD%25CF%2589%25CE%25BC%25CE%25AD%25CE%25BD%25CE%25BF_%25CE%2592%25CE%25B1%25CF%2583%25CE%25AF%25CE%25BB%25CE%25B5%25CE%25B9%25CE%25BF" title="Ηνωμένο Βασίλειο - pontico" lang="pnt" hreflang="pnt" data-title="Ηνωμένο Βασίλειο" data-language-autonym="Ποντιακά" data-language-local-name="pontico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ποντιακά</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A8%25D8%25B1%25DB%2590%25D8%25AA%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D9%258A%25D8%25A7" title="برېتانيا - pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="برېتانيا" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="voce in vetrina"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reino_Unido" title="Reino Unido - portoghese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Reino Unido" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portoghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hukllachasqa_Qhapaq_Llaqta" title="Hukllachasqa Qhapaq Llaqta - quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Hukllachasqa Qhapaq Llaqta" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reginavel_Un%25C3%25AC" title="Reginavel Unì - romancio" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Reginavel Unì" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="romancio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phandlo_Thagaripen_la_Bare_Britaniyako_thai_le_Nordutne_Irlandesko" title="Phandlo Thagaripen la Bare Britaniyako thai le Nordutne Irlandesko - Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Phandlo Thagaripen la Bare Britaniyako thai le Nordutne Irlandesko" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regatul_Unit_al_Marii_Britanii_%25C8%2599i_al_Irlandei_de_Nord" title="Regatul Unit al Marii Britanii și al Irlandei de Nord - rumeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Regatul Unit al Marii Britanii și al Irlandei de Nord" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Britania_Mari" title="Britania Mari - arumeno" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Britania Mari" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="arumeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regne_Aun%25C3%25ACte" title="Regne Aunìte - Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Regne Aunìte" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2592%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BA%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B1%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F" title="Великобритания - russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Великобритания" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2592%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0_%25D0%2591%25D1%2580%25D1%2596%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%2596%25D1%258F" title="Велика Брітанія - ruteno" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Велика Брітанія" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="ruteno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubwongereza" title="Ubwongereza - kinyarwanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Ubwongereza" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="kinyarwanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25B8%25E0%25A4%2582%25E0%25A4%25AF%25E0%25A5%2581%25E0%25A4%2595%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25A4%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%25A7%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%259C%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25AF%25E0%25A4%25AE%25E0%25A5%258D" title="संयुक्ताधिराज्यम् - sanscrito" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="संयुक्ताधिराज्यम्" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanscrito" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A3%25D0%25BB%25D1%2583%25D1%2583_%25D0%2591%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F" title="Улуу Британия - sacha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Улуу Британия" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="sacha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%25B1%25A5%25E1%25B1%25AE%25E1%25B1%259E%25E1%25B1%25AE%25E1%25B1%25AB_%25E1%25B1%25AB%25E1%25B1%25A4%25E1%25B1%25A5%25E1%25B1%259A%25E1%25B1%25A2" title="ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ - santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennu_Unidu" title="Rennu Unidu - sardo" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Rennu Unidu" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regnu_Unitu" title="Regnu Unitu - siciliano" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Regnu Unitu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="voce in vetrina"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unitit_Kinrick" title="Unitit Kinrick - scozzese" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Unitit Kinrick" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="scozzese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DA%25AF%25DA%258F%25D9%258A%25D9%2584_%25D8%25A8%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AF%25D8%25B4%25D8%25A7%25DA%25BE%25D8%25AA" title="گڏيل بادشاھت - sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="گڏيل بادشاھت" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovttastuvvan_gonagasriika" title="Ovttastuvvan gonagasriika - sami del nord" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Ovttastuvvan gonagasriika" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="sami del nord" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ujedinjeno_Kraljevstvo" title="Ujedinjeno Kraljevstvo - serbo-croato" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Ujedinjeno Kraljevstvo" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bri%25E1%25B9%25ADanya" title="Briṭanya - tashelhit" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Briṭanya" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="tashelhit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2580%2599%25E1%2580%25AD%25E1%2580%25B0%25E1%2580%2584%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2580%25B8%25E1%2582%2581%25E1%2580%25B0%25E1%2580%2599%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2582%2588%25E1%2580%2590%25E1%2580%25AF%25E1%2580%2599%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2582%2581%25E1%2580%25B1%25E1%2582%2583%25E1%2581%25B6%25E1%2580%2599%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2580%25B8_%25E1%2580%2595%25E1%2580%259B%25E1%2580%25AD%25E1%2580%2590%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2582%2588%25E1%2580%2590%25E1%2580%25B5%25E1%2581%25BC%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2582%2587" title="မိူင်းႁူမ်ႈတုမ်ႁေႃၶမ်း ပရိတ်ႈတဵၼ်ႇ - shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မိူင်းႁူမ်ႈတုမ်ႁေႃၶမ်း ပရိတ်ႈတဵၼ်ႇ" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B6%2591%25E0%25B6%259A%25E0%25B7%258A%25E0%25B7%2583%25E0%25B6%25AD%25E0%25B7%258A_%25E0%25B6%25BB%25E0%25B7%258F%25E0%25B6%25A2%25E0%25B6%25B0%25E0%25B7%258F%25E0%25B6%25B1%25E0%25B7%2592%25E0%25B6%25BA" title="එක්සත් රාජධානිය - singalese" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="එක්සත් රාජධානිය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singalese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="United Kingdom" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spojen%25C3%25A9_kr%25C3%25A1%25C4%25BEovstvo" title="Spojené kráľovstvo - slovacco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Spojené kráľovstvo" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A8%25D8%25B1%25D8%25B7%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25DB%258C%25DB%2581" title="برطانیہ - Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="برطانیہ" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zdru%25C5%25BEeno_kraljestvo_Velike_Britanije_in_Severne_Irske" title="Združeno kraljestvo Velike Britanije in Severne Irske - sloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Združeno kraljestvo Velike Britanije in Severne Irske" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peret%25C4%2581nia" title="Peretānia - samoano" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Peretānia" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="samoano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovt%25C3%25A2stum_kun%25C3%25A2g%25C3%25A2skodde" title="Ovtâstum kunâgâskodde - sami di Inari" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Ovtâstum kunâgâskodde" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="sami di Inari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhuritani" title="Bhuritani - shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Bhuritani" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boqortooyada_Midowday" title="Boqortooyada Midowday - somalo" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Boqortooyada Midowday" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mbret%25C3%25ABria_e_Bashkuar" title="Mbretëria e Bashkuar - albanese" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Mbretëria e Bashkuar" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A3%25D1%2598%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B8%25D1%259A%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD%25D0%25BE_%25D0%259A%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D1%2599%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B2%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D0%25B2%25D0%25BE" title="Уједињено Краљевство - serbo" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Уједињено Краљевство" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ingriskondre" title="Ingriskondre - sranan tongo" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Ingriskondre" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="sranan tongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom - swati" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="United Kingdom" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="swati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fereeniged_K%25C3%25B6%25C3%25B6nichriek_fon_Groot-Britannien_un_Noudirlound" title="Fereeniged Köönichriek fon Groot-Britannien un Noudirlound - saterfriesisch" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Fereeniged Köönichriek fon Groot-Britannien un Noudirlound" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="saterfriesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karajaan_Ngahiji" title="Karajaan Ngahiji - sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Karajaan Ngahiji" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Storbritannien" title="Storbritannien - svedese" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Storbritannien" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svedese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ufalme_wa_Muungano" title="Ufalme wa Muungano - swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Ufalme wa Muungano" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wielg%25C5%258F_Brytanij%25C5%258F" title="Wielgŏ Brytanijŏ - slesiano" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Wielgŏ Brytanijŏ" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="slesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom - Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="United Kingdom" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="voce in vetrina"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25AE%2590%25E0%25AE%2595%25E0%25AF%258D%25E0%25AE%2595%25E0%25AE%25BF%25E0%25AE%25AF_%25E0%25AE%2587%25E0%25AE%25B0%25E0%25AE%25BE%25E0%25AE%259A%25E0%25AF%258D%25E0%25AE%259A%25E0%25AE%25BF%25E0%25AE%25AF%25E0%25AE%25AE%25E0%25AF%258D" title="ஐக்கிய இராச்சியம் - tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஐக்கிய இராச்சியம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_kingdom" title="United kingdom - Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="United kingdom" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B2%25AF%25E0%25B3%2581%25E0%25B2%25A8%25E0%25B3%2588%25E0%25B2%259F%25E0%25B3%2586%25E0%25B2%25A1%25E0%25B3%258D_%25E0%25B2%2595%25E0%25B2%25BF%25E0%25B2%2582%25E0%25B2%2597%25E0%25B3%258D%25E0%25B2%25A1%25E0%25B2%25AE%25E0%25B3%258D" title="ಯುನೈಟೆಡ್ ಕಿಂಗ್ಡಮ್ - tulu" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ಯುನೈಟೆಡ್ ಕಿಂಗ್ಡಮ್" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="tulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B0%25AF%25E0%25B1%2581%25E0%25B0%25A8%25E0%25B1%2588%25E0%25B0%259F%25E0%25B1%2586%25E0%25B0%25A1%25E0%25B1%258D_%25E0%25B0%2595%25E0%25B0%25BF%25E0%25B0%2582%25E0%25B0%2597%25E0%25B1%258D%25E2%2580%258C%25E0%25B0%25A1%25E0%25B0%25AE%25E0%25B1%258D" title="యునైటెడ్ కింగ్డమ్ - telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="యునైటెడ్ కింగ్డమ్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reinu_Naklibur" title="Reinu Naklibur - tetum" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Reinu Naklibur" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="tetum" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2591%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8%25D1%2591" title="Бритониё - tagico" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Бритониё" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tagico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B8%25AA%25E0%25B8%25AB%25E0%25B8%25A3%25E0%25B8%25B2%25E0%25B8%258A%25E0%25B8%25AD%25E0%25B8%25B2%25E0%25B8%2593%25E0%25B8%25B2%25E0%25B8%2588%25E0%25B8%25B1%25E0%25B8%2581%25E0%25B8%25A3" title="สหราชอาณาจักร - thailandese" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สหราชอาณาจักร" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birle%25C5%259Fen_Paty%25C5%259Falyk" title="Birleşen Patyşalyk - turcomanno" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Birleşen Patyşalyk" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turcomanno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom - tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="United Kingdom" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dy%25C5%25BEd%25C9%2599_Britanij%25C9%2599" title="Dyždə Britanijə - taliscio" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Dyždə Britanijə" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="taliscio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pilit%25C4%2581nia" title="Pilitānia - tongano" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="Pilitānia" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="tongano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yunaitet_Kingdom" title="Yunaitet Kingdom - tok pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Yunaitet Kingdom" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="tok pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birle%25C5%259Fik_Krall%25C4%25B1k" title="Birleşik Krallık - turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Birleşik Krallık" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Igiris" title="Igiris - taroko" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Igiris" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="taroko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom - tsonga" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="United Kingdom" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="tsonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="voce in vetrina"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2591%25D3%25A9%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B1%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F" title="Бөекбритания - tataro" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Бөекбритания" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tataro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom - ci" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="United Kingdom" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="ci" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ty mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ty.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parat%25C4%2581ne" title="Paratāne - taitiano" lang="ty" hreflang="ty" data-title="Paratāne" data-language-autonym="Reo tahiti" data-language-local-name="taitiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Reo tahiti</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2592%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BA%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B1%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F" title="Великобритания - udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Великобритания" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A8%25DB%2588%25D9%258A%25DB%2588%25D9%2583_%25D8%25A8%25DB%2590%25D8%25B1%25D9%2589%25D8%25AA%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D9%2589%25D9%258A%25DB%2595" title="بۈيۈك بېرىتانىيە - uiguro" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="بۈيۈك بېرىتانىيە" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uiguro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2592%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0_%25D0%2591%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%2596%25D1%258F" title="Велика Британія - ucraino" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Велика Британія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2585%25D8%25AA%25D8%25AD%25D8%25AF%25DB%2581_%25D9%2585%25D9%2585%25D9%2584%25DA%25A9%25D8%25AA" title="متحدہ مملکت - urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="متحدہ مملکت" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birlashgan_Qirollik" title="Birlashgan Qirollik - uzbeco" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Birlashgan Qirollik" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regno_Un%25C3%25ACo" title="Regno Unìo - veneto" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Regno Unìo" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="veneto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sur%2527_Britanii" title="Sur' Britanii - vepso" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Sur' Britanii" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="vepso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%25C6%25B0%25C6%25A1ng_qu%25E1%25BB%2591c_Li%25C3%25AAn_hi%25E1%25BB%2587p_Anh_v%25C3%25A0_B%25E1%25BA%25AFc_Ireland" title="Vương quốc Liên hiệp Anh và Bắc Ireland - vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Vương quốc Liên hiệp Anh và Bắc Ireland" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ver%25C3%25AAnigd_Keunienkryk" title="Verênigd Keunienkryk - fiammingo occidentale" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Verênigd Keunienkryk" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="fiammingo occidentale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reg%25C3%25A4n_Pebal%25C3%25B6l" title="Regän Pebalöl - volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Regän Pebalöl" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rwey%25C3%25A5me-Uni" title="Rweyåme-Uni - vallone" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Rweyåme-Uni" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="vallone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reino_Unido" title="Reino Unido - waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Reino Unido" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nguur-Yu-Bennoo" title="Nguur-Yu-Bennoo - wolof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Nguur-Yu-Bennoo" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="wolof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E8%258B%25B1%25E5%259B%25BD" title="英国 - wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="英国" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2583%2592%25E1%2583%259D%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%25A0%25E1%2583%2597%25E1%2583%259D%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%259C%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%25A4%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%259A%25E1%2583%2598_%25E1%2583%259D%25E1%2583%259B%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%25A4%25E1%2583%2594" title="გოართოიანაფილი ომაფე - mengrelio" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="გოართოიანაფილი ომაფე" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mengrelio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="voce in vetrina"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%25A4%25D7%2590%25D7%25A8%25D7%2590%25D7%2599%25D7%2599%25D7%25A0%25D7%2599%25D7%2592%25D7%2598%25D7%25A2_%25D7%25A7%25D7%25A2%25D7%25A0%25D7%2599%25D7%2592%25D7%25A8%25D7%2599%25D7%2599%25D7%259A" title="פאראייניגטע קעניגרייך - yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="פאראייניגטע קעניגרייך" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Il%25E1%25BA%25B9%25CC%2580%25E1%25BB%258Dba_A%25E1%25B9%25A3%25E1%25BB%258D%25CC%2580kan" title="Ilẹ̀ọba Aṣọ̀kan - yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Ilẹ̀ọba Aṣọ̀kan" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yinghgoz" title="Yinghgoz - zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Yinghgoz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vere%25C3%25AAnigd_Konienkriek" title="Vereênigd Konienkriek - zelandese" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Vereênigd Konienkriek" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="zelandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E2%25B5%259C%25E2%25B4%25B0%25E2%25B4%25B3%25E2%25B5%258D%25E2%25B4%25B7%25E2%25B5%2589%25E2%25B5%259C_%25E2%25B5%2589%25E2%25B5%258E%25E2%25B5%2593%25E2%25B5%258F%25E2%25B5%258F" title="ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⵉⵜ ⵉⵎⵓⵏⵏ - tamazight del Marocco standard" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⵉⵜ ⵉⵎⵓⵏⵏ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="tamazight del Marocco standard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E8%258B%25B1%25E5%259B%25BD" title="英国 - cinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="英国" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="cinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E8%258B%25B1%25E5%259C%258B" title="英國 - cinese classico" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="英國" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="cinese classico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Li%25C3%25A2n-ha%25CC%258Dp_%25C3%2594ng-kok" title="Liân-ha̍p Ông-kok - min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Liân-ha̍p Ông-kok" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E8%258B%25B1%25E5%259C%258B" title="英國 - cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="英國" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umbuso_Ohlangeneyo" title="Umbuso Ohlangeneyo - zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Umbuso Ohlangeneyo" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"> <img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" alt="Wikipedia" width="120" height="18" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> </div> <ul id="footer-info" class="footer-info hlist hlist-separated"> <li 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