CINXE.COM
伊斯兰堡 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书
<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="zh" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>伊斯兰堡 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )zhwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"zh", "wgMonthNames":["","1月","2月","3月","4月","5月","6月","7月","8月","9月","10月","11月","12月"],"wgRequestId":"86754608-8c6b-425f-8ca7-30f2ccc26a2c","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"伊斯兰堡","wgTitle":"伊斯兰堡","wgCurRevisionId":84005764,"wgRevisionId":84005764,"wgArticleId":113307,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["含有非数字formatnum参数的页面","自2017年11月带有失效链接的条目","条目有永久失效的外部链接","含有缺少标题的引用的页面","CS1美国英语来源 (en-us)","使用WikiMiniAtlas小工具的页面","使用未知infobox settlement参数的页面","含有烏爾都語的條目","含有英語的條目","包含FAST标识符的维基百科条目","包含VIAF标识符的维基百科条目","包含WorldCat实体标识符的维基百科条目","包含BNE标识符的维基百科条目" ,"包含BNF标识符的维基百科条目","包含BNFdata标识符的维基百科条目","包含GND标识符的维基百科条目","包含J9U标识符的维基百科条目","包含LCCN标识符的维基百科条目","包含NKC标识符的维基百科条目","包含SUDOC标识符的维基百科条目","包含TDVİA标识符的维基百科条目","亞洲首都","伊斯蘭堡","伊斯蘭堡首都區","巴基斯坦省會","巴基斯坦城市","计划首都","1960年代建立","亞洲計劃城市"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"zh","wgPageContentLanguage":"zh","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"伊斯兰堡","wgRelevantArticleId":113307,"wgUserVariant":"zh","wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgRedirectedFrom":"伊斯蘭瑪巴德","wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{ "pageLanguageCode":"zh","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":["zh-hans","zh-hant","zh-cn","zh-tw","zh-hk","zh-sg","zh-mo","zh-my"]},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":20000,"wgInternalRedirectTargetUrl":"/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1","wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q1362","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.large-font":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles": "ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","mediawiki.page.gallery.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["mediawiki.action.view.redirect","ext.cite.ux-enhancements","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.edit0","ext.gadget.WikiMiniAtlas","ext.gadget.UnihanTooltips","ext.gadget.Difflink","ext.gadget.pseudonamespace-UI","ext.gadget.SpecialWikitext","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.gadget.VariantAlly","ext.gadget.AdvancedSiteNotices", "ext.gadget.hideConversionTab","ext.gadget.internalLinkHelper-altcolor","ext.gadget.noteTA","ext.gadget.NavFrame","ext.gadget.collapsibleTables","ext.gadget.scrollUpButton","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.quicksurveys.init","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=zh&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cmediawiki.page.gallery.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=zh&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=zh&modules=ext.gadget.large-font&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=zh&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.5"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Faisal_Masjid_From_Damn_e_koh.jpg/1200px-Faisal_Masjid_From_Damn_e_koh.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="686"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Faisal_Masjid_From_Damn_e_koh.jpg/800px-Faisal_Masjid_From_Damn_e_koh.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="457"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Faisal_Masjid_From_Damn_e_koh.jpg/640px-Faisal_Masjid_From_Damn_e_koh.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="366"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="伊斯兰堡 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//zh.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="编辑本页" href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (zh)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//zh.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hans" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-hans/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-cn/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-my/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-sg/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hant" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-hant/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-hk/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-mo/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.zh"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia的Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E6%9C%80%E8%BF%91%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-伊斯兰堡 rootpage-伊斯兰堡 skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">跳转到内容</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="主菜单" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">主菜单</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">主菜单</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 导航 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%A6%96%E9%A1%B5" title="访问首页[z]" accesskey="z"><span>首页</span></a></li><li id="n-indexpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB%E7%B4%A2%E5%BC%95" title="以分类索引搜寻中文维基百科"><span>分类索引</span></a></li><li id="n-Featured_content" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%89%B9%E8%89%B2%E5%85%A7%E5%AE%B9" title="查看中文维基百科的特色内容"><span>特色内容</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%96%B0%E8%81%9E%E5%8B%95%E6%85%8B" title="提供当前新闻事件的背景资料"><span>新闻动态</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%9C%80%E8%BF%91%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9" title="列出维基百科中的最近修改[r]" accesskey="r"><span>最近更改</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%9A%8F%E6%9C%BA%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="随机载入一个页面[x]" accesskey="x"><span>随机条目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-help" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-help" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 帮助 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E7%9B%AE%E5%BD%95" title="寻求帮助"><span>帮助</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%A4%BE%E7%BE%A4%E9%A6%96%E9%A1%B5" title="关于本计划、你可以做什么、应该如何做"><span>维基社群</span></a></li><li id="n-policy" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D%E8%88%87%E6%8C%87%E5%BC%95" title="查看维基百科的方针和指引"><span>方针与指引</span></a></li><li id="n-villagepump" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BA%92%E5%8A%A9%E5%AE%A2%E6%A0%88" title="参与维基百科社群的讨论"><span>互助客栈</span></a></li><li id="n-Information_desk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%9F%A5%E8%AF%86%E9%97%AE%E7%AD%94" title="解答任何与维基百科无关的问题的地方"><span>知识问答</span></a></li><li id="n-conversion" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%AD%97%E8%AF%8D%E8%BD%AC%E6%8D%A2" title="提出字词转换请求"><span>字词转换</span></a></li><li id="n-IRC" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:IRC%E8%81%8A%E5%A4%A9%E9%A2%91%E9%81%93"><span>IRC即时聊天</span></a></li><li id="n-contact" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E8%81%94%E7%BB%9C%E6%88%91%E4%BB%AC" title="如何联络维基百科"><span>联络我们</span></a></li><li id="n-about" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%85%B3%E4%BA%8E" title="查看维基百科的简介"><span>关于维基百科</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%A6%96%E9%A1%B5" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="维基百科" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-zh.svg" style="width: 6.5625em; height: 1.375em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="自由的百科全书" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-zh.svg" width="103" height="14" style="width: 6.4375em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%90%9C%E7%B4%A2" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="搜索维基百科[f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>搜索</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="搜索维基百科" aria-label="搜索维基百科" autocapitalize="sentences" title="搜索维基百科[f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:搜索"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">搜索</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="个人工具"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="更改页面字体大小、宽度和颜色的外观" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="外观" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">外观</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=zh.wikipedia.org&uselang=zh" class=""><span>资助维基百科</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录,但这不是强制性的" class=""><span>创建账号</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1" title="建议你登录,尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>登录</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="更多选项" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="个人工具" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">个人工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="用户菜单" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=zh.wikipedia.org&uselang=zh"><span>资助维基百科</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录,但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1" title="建议你登录,尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-词源" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#词源"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>词源</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-词源-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-历史" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#历史"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>历史</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-历史-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-教育" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#教育"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>教育</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-教育-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-地理" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#地理"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>地理</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-地理-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关地理子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-地理-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-气候" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#气候"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>气候</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-气候-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-友好城市" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#友好城市"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>友好城市</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-友好城市-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參考文獻" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參考文獻"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>參考文獻</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參考文獻-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部連結" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部連結"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>外部連結</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部連結-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">伊斯兰堡</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。167种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-167" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">167种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 亚齐语" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="亚齐语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A2%E1%88%B5%E1%88%8B%E1%88%9B%E1%89%A3%E1%8B%B5" title="ኢስላማባድ – 阿姆哈拉语" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ኢስላማባድ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="阿姆哈拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 阿拉贡语" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="阿拉贡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AF" title="إسلام آباد – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="إسلام آباد" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AF" title="اسلام اباد – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="اسلام اباد" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6" title="ইছলামাবাদ – 阿萨姆语" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ইছলামাবাদ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="阿萨姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 阿斯图里亚斯语" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯图里亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6" title="इस्लामाबाद – 阿瓦德语" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="इस्लामाबाद" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="阿瓦德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0slamabad" title="İslamabad – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="İslamabad" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AF" title="ایسلام آباد – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ایسلام آباد" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Исламабад – 巴什基尔语" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Исламабад" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="巴什基尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 巴厘语" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="巴厘语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabads" title="Islamabads – 薩莫吉希亞文" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Islamabads" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="薩莫吉希亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Ісламабад – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Ісламабад" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Ісламабад – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Ісламабад" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 貝塔維文" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="貝塔維文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Исламабад – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Исламабад" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6" title="ইসলামাবাদ – 孟加拉语" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ইসলামাবাদ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A8%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A3%E0%BD%98%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%96%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8D" title="ཨི་སི་ལམ་བོ། – 藏语" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཨི་སི་ལམ་བོ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="藏语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 布列塔尼语" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="布列塔尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 波斯尼亚语" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波斯尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Исламабад – 车臣语" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Исламабад" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="车臣语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad_(ulohang_dakbayan_sa_Pakistan)" title="Islamabad (ulohang dakbayan sa Pakistan) – 宿务语" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Islamabad (ulohang dakbayan sa Pakistan)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="宿务语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AF" title="ئیسلاماباد – 中库尔德语" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئیسلاماباد" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="中库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0slamabad" title="İslamabad – 克里米亚鞑靼语" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="İslamabad" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="克里米亚鞑靼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isl%C3%A1m%C3%A1b%C3%A1d" title="Islámábád – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Islámábád" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 威尔士语" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="威尔士语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0slamabad" title="İslamabad – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="İslamabad" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6" title="इस्लामाबाद – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="इस्लामाबाद" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%87%DE%A8%DE%90%DE%B0%DE%8D%DE%A7%DE%89%DE%B0%DE%87%DE%A7%DE%84%DE%A7%DE%8B%DE%AA" title="އިސްލާމްއާބާދު – 迪维希语" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="އިސްލާމްއާބާދު" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="迪维希语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%99%CF%83%CE%BB%CE%B1%CE%BC%CE%B1%CE%BC%CF%80%CE%AC%CE%BD%CF%84" title="Ισλαμαμπάντ – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ισλαμαμπάντ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabado" title="Islamabado – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Islamabado" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%E2%80%8C%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AF" title="اسلامآباد – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اسلامآباد" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 佛羅文" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="佛羅文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 法罗语" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="法罗语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 北弗里西亚语" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="北弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 西弗里西亚语" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="西弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 爱尔兰语" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="爱尔兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 苏格兰盖尔语" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="苏格兰盖尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%87%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B2%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AC%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%A6" title="ઇસ્લામાબાદ – 古吉拉特语" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ઇસ્લામાબાદ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="古吉拉特语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 豪萨语" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="豪萨语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 客家语" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="客家语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A1%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%91%D7%90%D7%93" title="אסלאמאבאד – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אסלאמאבאד" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6" title="इस्लामाबाद – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="इस्लामाबाद" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 斐濟印地文" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="斐濟印地文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 上索布语" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="上索布语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 海地克里奥尔语" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="海地克里奥尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iszl%C3%A1m%C3%A1b%C3%A1d" title="Iszlámábád – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Iszlámábád" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BB%D5%BD%D5%AC%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%A2%D5%A1%D5%A4" title="Իսլամաբադ – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Իսլամաբադ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 国际语" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="国际语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 国际文字(E)" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="国际文字(E)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 伊洛卡诺语" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="伊洛卡诺语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 伊多语" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="伊多语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 冰岛语" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰岛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A4%E3%82%B9%E3%83%A9%E3%83%9E%E3%83%90%E3%83%BC%E3%83%89" title="イスラマバード – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="イスラマバード" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 爪哇语" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="爪哇语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%98" title="ისლამაბადი – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ისლამაბადი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 卡拉卡尔帕克语" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="卡拉卡尔帕克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 卡拜尔语" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="卡拜尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 吉库尤语" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="吉库尤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Исламабад – 哈萨克语" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Исламабад" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈萨克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%87%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%AC%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A6%E0%B3%8D" title="ಇಸ್ಲಾಮಾಬಾದ್ – 卡纳达语" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಇಸ್ಲಾಮಾಬಾದ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="卡纳达语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%AC%EB%9D%BC%EB%A7%88%EB%B0%94%EB%93%9C" title="이슬라마바드 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="이슬라마바드" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%90%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%96" title="اِسلام آبادٖ – 克什米尔语" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="اِسلام آبادٖ" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="克什米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Eslamabad" title="Îslamabad – 库尔德语" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Îslamabad" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Исламабад – 柯尔克孜语" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Исламабад" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="柯尔克孜语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabada" title="Islamabada – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Islamabada" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 卢森堡语" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="卢森堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Исламабад – 列兹金语" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Исламабад" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="列兹金语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 新共同語言" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="新共同語言" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 利古里亚语" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="利古里亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 倫巴底文" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="倫巴底文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabadas" title="Islamabadas – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Islamabadas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isl%C4%81m%C4%81b%C4%81da" title="Islāmābāda – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Islāmābāda" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6" title="इस्लामाबाद – 迈蒂利语" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="इस्लामाबाद" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="迈蒂利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 毛利语" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="毛利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Исламабад – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Исламабад" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%87%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%AC%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%8D" title="ഇസ്ലാമബാദ് – 马拉雅拉姆语" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഇസ്ലാമബാദ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="马拉雅拉姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Исламабад – 蒙古语" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Исламабад" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="蒙古语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6" title="इस्लामाबाद – 马拉地语" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इस्लामाबाद" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="马拉地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 米兰德斯语" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="米兰德斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%85%E1%80%B9%E1%80%85%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AC%E1%80%99%E1%80%AC%E1%80%98%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B7" title="အစ္စလာမာဘတ်မြို့ – 缅甸语" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အစ္စလာမာဘတ်မြို့" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="缅甸语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AF" title="اسلام آباد – 马赞德兰语" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="اسلام آباد" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="马赞德兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 那不勒斯语" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="那不勒斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6" title="इस्लामाबाद – 尼泊尔语" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="इस्लामाबाद" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="尼泊尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 諾維亞文" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="諾維亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C4%AF%CC%81%C4%AF%CC%81%CA%BCyaa%CA%BC%C3%A1h%C3%AD" title="Dį́į́ʼyaaʼáhí – 纳瓦霍语" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Dį́į́ʼyaaʼáhí" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="纳瓦霍语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 奥克语" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奥克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%87%E0%AC%B8%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%AE%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%AC%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%A6" title="ଇସଲାମାବାଦ – 奥里亚语" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଇସଲାମାବାଦ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="奥里亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Исламабад – 奥塞梯语" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Исламабад" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="奥塞梯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%87%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A6" title="ਇਸਲਾਮਾਬਾਦ – 旁遮普语" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਇਸਲਾਮਾਬਾਦ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="旁遮普语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 帕皮阿门托语" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="帕皮阿门托语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 皮埃蒙特文" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="皮埃蒙特文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AF" title="اسلام آباد – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="اسلام آباد" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AF" title="اسلام اباد – 普什图语" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="اسلام اباد" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="普什图语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabade" title="Islamabade – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Islamabade" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Исламабад – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Исламабад" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 卢旺达语" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="卢旺达语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D" title="इस्लामाबाद् – 梵语" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="इस्लामाबाद्" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="梵语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Исламабад – 萨哈语" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Исламабад" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="萨哈语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A2%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%AB%E1%B1%BD" title="ᱤᱥᱞᱟᱢᱟᱵᱟᱫᱽ – 桑塔利语" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱤᱥᱞᱟᱢᱟᱵᱟᱫᱽ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="桑塔利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 萨丁语" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="萨丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 西西里语" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="西西里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 苏格兰语" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="苏格兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AF" title="اسلام آباد – 信德语" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="اسلام آباد" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="信德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 北方萨米语" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="北方萨米语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 希尔哈语" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="希尔哈语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%89%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%B6%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%8A" title="ඉස්ලාමාබාද් – 僧伽罗语" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ඉස්ලාමාබාද්" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="僧伽罗语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AF" title="اسلام آباد – 色莱基语" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="اسلام آباد" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="色莱基语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 绍纳语" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="绍纳语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabadi" title="Islamabadi – 阿尔巴尼亚语" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Islamabadi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="阿尔巴尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Исламабад – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Исламабад" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 巽他语" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="巽他语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 斯瓦希里语" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="斯瓦希里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 西里西亚语" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="西里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D" title="இஸ்லாமாபாத் – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="இஸ்லாமாபாத்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%87%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B2%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%AC%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%A6%E0%B1%8D" title="ఇస్లామాబాద్ – 泰卢固语" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఇస్లామాబాద్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="泰卢固语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Исломобод – 塔吉克语" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Исломобод" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="塔吉克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94" title="อิสลามาบาด – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="อิสลามาบาด" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 他加禄语" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="他加禄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0slamabad" title="İslamabad – 塔里什文" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="İslamabad" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="塔里什文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0slamabad" title="İslamabad – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="İslamabad" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0slamabad" title="İslamabad – 鞑靼语" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="İslamabad" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="鞑靼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Исламабад – 乌德穆尔特语" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Исламабад" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="乌德穆尔特语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D9%89%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A6%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AF" title="ئىسلامئاباد – 维吾尔语" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ئىسلامئاباد" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="维吾尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Ісламабад – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ісламабад" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AF" title="اسلام آباد – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="اسلام آباد" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islomobod" title="Islomobod – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Islomobod" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 维普森语" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="维普森语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 沃拉普克语" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="沃拉普克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 瓦瑞语" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="瓦瑞语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1" title="伊斯兰堡 – 吴语" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="伊斯兰堡" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%98" title="ისლამაბადი – 明格列爾文" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ისლამაბადი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="明格列爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%91%D7%90%D7%93" title="איסלאמאבאד – 意第绪语" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="איסלאמאבאד" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="意第绪语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isl%C3%A0mabad" title="Islàmabad – 约鲁巴语" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Islàmabad" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="约鲁巴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad – 闽南语" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Islamabad" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="闽南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E5%A0%A1" title="伊斯蘭堡 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="伊斯蘭堡" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1362#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c"><span>条目</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1" rel="discussion" title="关于此页面的讨论[t]" accesskey="t"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="更改语言变体" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">不转换</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-zh mw-list-item"><a href="/zh/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1" lang="zh" hreflang="zh"><span>不转换</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hans/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1" lang="zh-Hans" hreflang="zh-Hans"><span>简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hant/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1" lang="zh-Hant" hreflang="zh-Hant"><span>繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-3" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-CN mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-cn/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1" lang="zh-Hans-CN" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN"><span>大陆简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-4" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-HK mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hk/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1" lang="zh-Hant-HK" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK"><span>香港繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-5" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-MO mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-mo/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1" lang="zh-Hant-MO" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO"><span>澳門繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-6" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-MY mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-my/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1" lang="zh-Hans-MY" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY"><span>大马简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-7" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-SG mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-sg/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1" lang="zh-Hans-SG" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG"><span>新加坡简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-8" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-TW mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-tw/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1" lang="zh-Hant-TW" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW"><span>臺灣正體</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="查看"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1&action=history" title="本页面的早前版本。[h]" accesskey="h"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="工具" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">工具</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多选项" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1&action=history"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 常规 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%85%A5%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1" title="列出所有与本页相链的页面[j]" accesskey="j"><span>链入页面</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%87%BA%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1" rel="nofollow" title="页面链出所有页面的更改[k]" accesskey="k"><span>相关更改</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Project:%E4%B8%8A%E4%BC%A0" title="上传图像或多媒体文件[u]" accesskey="u"><span>上传文件</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="全部特殊页面的列表[q]" accesskey="q"><span>特殊页面</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1&oldid=84005764" title="此页面该修订版本的固定链接"><span>固定链接</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1&action=info" title="关于此页面的更多信息"><span>页面信息</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8%E6%AD%A4%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2&page=%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1&id=84005764&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="有关如何引用此页面的信息"><span>引用此页</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:URL%E7%BC%A9%E7%9F%AD%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E4%25BC%258A%25E6%2596%25AF%25E5%2585%25B0%25E5%25A0%25A1"><span>获取短链接</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E4%25BC%258A%25E6%2596%25AF%25E5%2585%25B0%25E5%25A0%25A1"><span>下载二维码</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 打印/导出 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1&action=show-download-screen"><span>下载为PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="本页面的可打印版本[p]" accesskey="p"><span>打印页面</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 在其他项目中 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" hreflang="en"><span>维基共享资源</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikivoyage mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikivoyage.org/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1" hreflang="zh"><span>维基导游</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1362" title="链接到连接的数据仓库项目[g]" accesskey="g"><span>维基数据项目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-noteTA-7334c858" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="本页使用了标题或全文手工转换"><img alt="本页使用了标题或全文手工转换" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/35px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/53px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/70px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="32" data-file-height="20" /></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科,自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(重定向自<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E7%91%AA%E5%B7%B4%E5%BE%B7&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="伊斯蘭瑪巴德">伊斯蘭瑪巴德</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><div id="noteTA-7334c858" class="noteTA"><div class="noteTA-group"><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="Unit"></div></div></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r85100532">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-size:small}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:2em;margin-bottom:0.8em;margin-top:0.8em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img::after{content:"\202f \202f \202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small::after{content:"\202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small{display:none}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span class="noviewer hatnote-notice-img" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%B6%88%E6%AD%A7%E4%B9%89" title="Wikipedia:消歧义"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Confusion_grey.svg/24px-Confusion_grey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Confusion_grey.svg/36px-Confusion_grey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Confusion_grey.svg/48px-Confusion_grey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="260" data-file-height="200" /></a></span><b>提示</b>:此条目页的主题不是<b><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E5%A0%A1" title="伊斯坦堡">伊斯坦堡</a></b>。</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67735281">body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox table{display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox caption{display:table-caption}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732082">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox geography vcard" style="width:23em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:1.25em; white-space:nowrap"><span class="fn org">伊斯蘭堡</span><br /><span class="nickname"><span class="Nastaliq" dir="rtl" title="波斯体" style="font-size: 125%; font-family: 'Jameel Noori Nastaleeq', 'Urdu Typesetting', 'Noto Nastaliq Urdu', 'Noto Nastaliq Urdu Draft', 'Hussaini Nastaleeq', 'Awami Nastaliq', 'Awami Nastaliq Beta3', 'Awami Nastaliq Beta2', 'Awami Nastaliq Beta1', 'AlQalam Taj Nastaleeq', IranNastaliq, 'Nafees Nastaleeq', 'Nafees Nastaleeq v1.01', Nafees, 'Pak Nastaleeq', 'PDMS_Jauhar', 'Alvi Lahori Nastaleeq'; font-style: normal;">اسلام آباد</span>‬</span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="background-color:#cddeff; font-weight:bold;"><span class="category">首都</span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><div style="background-color:white;border-collapse:collapse;border:1px solid white;width:270px;display:table;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:1px 0 0 1px"><div style="display:table;background-color:white;border-collapse:collapse"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 1px 1px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Faisal_Masjid_From_Damn_e_koh.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Faisal_Masjid_From_Damn_e_koh.jpg/270px-Faisal_Masjid_From_Damn_e_koh.jpg" decoding="async" width="270" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Faisal_Masjid_From_Damn_e_koh.jpg/405px-Faisal_Masjid_From_Damn_e_koh.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Faisal_Masjid_From_Damn_e_koh.jpg/540px-Faisal_Masjid_From_Damn_e_koh.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4467" data-file-height="2553" /></a></span></div></div></div><div style="display:table;background-color:white;border-collapse:collapse"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 1px 1px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Long_Exposure_of_Blue_Area_Islamabad.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Long_Exposure_of_Blue_Area_Islamabad.JPG/134px-Long_Exposure_of_Blue_Area_Islamabad.JPG" decoding="async" width="134" height="89" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Long_Exposure_of_Blue_Area_Islamabad.JPG/201px-Long_Exposure_of_Blue_Area_Islamabad.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Long_Exposure_of_Blue_Area_Islamabad.JPG/268px-Long_Exposure_of_Blue_Area_Islamabad.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2000" /></a></span></div><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 1px 1px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Parliament_House,_Islamabad_by_Usman_Ghani.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Parliament_House%2C_Islamabad_by_Usman_Ghani.jpg/134px-Parliament_House%2C_Islamabad_by_Usman_Ghani.jpg" decoding="async" width="134" height="89" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Parliament_House%2C_Islamabad_by_Usman_Ghani.jpg/201px-Parliament_House%2C_Islamabad_by_Usman_Ghani.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Parliament_House%2C_Islamabad_by_Usman_Ghani.jpg/268px-Parliament_House%2C_Islamabad_by_Usman_Ghani.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1746" data-file-height="1164" /></a></span></div></div></div><div style="display:table;background-color:white;border-collapse:collapse"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 1px 1px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Trail_3_Margalla_Hills_Islamabad.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Trail_3_Margalla_Hills_Islamabad.jpg/134px-Trail_3_Margalla_Hills_Islamabad.jpg" decoding="async" width="134" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Trail_3_Margalla_Hills_Islamabad.jpg/201px-Trail_3_Margalla_Hills_Islamabad.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Trail_3_Margalla_Hills_Islamabad.jpg/268px-Trail_3_Margalla_Hills_Islamabad.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2969" data-file-height="1661" /></a></span></div><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 1px 1px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Islamabad,_Pakistan_Monument.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Islamabad%2C_Pakistan_Monument.jpg/134px-Islamabad%2C_Pakistan_Monument.jpg" decoding="async" width="134" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Islamabad%2C_Pakistan_Monument.jpg/201px-Islamabad%2C_Pakistan_Monument.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Islamabad%2C_Pakistan_Monument.jpg/268px-Islamabad%2C_Pakistan_Monument.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2041" data-file-height="1265" /></a></span></div></div></div><div style="display:table;background-color:white;border-collapse:collapse"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 1px 1px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Faisal_Mosque,_Islamabad_III.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Faisal_Mosque%2C_Islamabad_III.jpg/270px-Faisal_Mosque%2C_Islamabad_III.jpg" decoding="async" width="270" height="203" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Faisal_Mosque%2C_Islamabad_III.jpg/405px-Faisal_Mosque%2C_Islamabad_III.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Faisal_Mosque%2C_Islamabad_III.jpg/540px-Faisal_Mosque%2C_Islamabad_III.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4618" data-file-height="3464" /></a></span></div></div></div></div></div></div><div>從最上面順時針:<a href="/wiki/%E8%B2%BB%E8%96%A9%E7%88%BE%E6%B8%85%E7%9C%9F%E5%AF%BA" title="費薩爾清真寺">費薩爾清真寺</a>,<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E5%9C%8B%E6%9C%83" title="巴基斯坦國會">巴基斯坦國會</a>,<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E7%B4%80%E5%BF%B5%E7%A2%91" title="巴基斯坦紀念碑">巴基斯坦紀念碑</a>,Srinagar Highway,<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E5%B1%B1%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%92" title="馬加拉山國家公園">馬加拉山國家公園</a>,Blue Area</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r66786032">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:300px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:300px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:300px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Pakistan_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="伊斯蘭堡在巴基斯坦的位置"><img alt="伊斯蘭堡在巴基斯坦的位置" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Pakistan_location_map.svg/300px-Pakistan_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="240" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Pakistan_location_map.svg/450px-Pakistan_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Pakistan_location_map.svg/600px-Pakistan_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2365" data-file-height="1890" /></a></span><div class="od notheme mw-no-invert" style="top:25.907%;left:62.685%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="伊斯蘭堡"><img alt="伊斯蘭堡" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="font-size:91%;width:6em;left:4px"><div>伊斯蘭堡</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"><small>在巴基斯坦的位置</small></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="">坐标:<span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82757201">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=zh&pagename=%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1&params=33.6989_N_73.0369_E_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="此地的地图、航拍照片和其他数据"><span class="latitude">33°41′56″N</span> <span class="longitude">73°02′13″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="此地的地图、航拍照片和其他数据">33.6989°N 73.0369°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">33.6989; 73.0369</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">國家</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="巴基斯坦">巴基斯坦</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92" title="巴基斯坦行政区划">區</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD%E5%8C%BA" title="伊斯兰堡首都区">伊斯蘭堡首都區</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">建造</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1960年</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left;">政府<span style="font-weight:normal"></span></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • 行政主體</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">首都開發委員會(CDA)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • 市长</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">Peer Adil Shah Gillani</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • 首都開發委員會主席</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">Amer Ali Ahmed</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • 首席專員</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">Amer Ali Ahmed</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • 副專員</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="穆罕默德·哈姆扎·沙夫卡特" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Muhammad Hamza Shafqaat"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A9%86%E7%BD%95%E9%BB%98%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E5%93%88%E5%A7%86%E6%89%8E%C2%B7%E6%B2%99%E5%A4%AB%E5%8D%A1%E7%89%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="穆罕默德·哈姆扎·沙夫卡特(页面不存在)">穆罕默德·哈姆扎·沙夫卡特</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muhammad_Hamza_Shafqaat" class="extiw" title="en:Muhammad Hamza Shafqaat"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Muhammad Hamza Shafqaat</span></a></span>)</span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left;">面积<span style="font-weight:normal"><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • 首都</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">220 平方公里(80 平方英里)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • 市區<span style="font-weight:normal"></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">220.15 平方公里(85.00 平方英里)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • 都會區<span style="font-weight:normal"></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">906.5 平方公里(350.0 平方英里)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">最高海拔<span style="font-weight:normal"></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">620 公尺(2,000 英尺)</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">最低海拔<span style="font-weight:normal"></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">490 公尺(1,610 英尺)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left;">人口<span style="font-weight:normal">(2017年人口普查)<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • 首都</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1,014,825人</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E5%AF%86%E5%BA%A6" title="人口密度">密度</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">2,089人/平方公里(5,410人/平方英里)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""> • <a href="/wiki/%E9%83%BD%E6%9C%83%E5%8D%80" class="mw-redirect" title="都會區">都會區</a><span style="font-weight:normal"></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">2,006,572<sup id="cite_ref-DISTRICT_WISE_CENSUS_RESULTS_CENSUS_2017_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DISTRICT_WISE_CENSUS_RESULTS_CENSUS_2017-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%B6%E5%8C%BA" title="时区">时区</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E6%99%82%E9%96%93" class="mw-redirect" title="巴基斯坦標準時間">PST</a>(<a href="/wiki/UTC%2B5" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+5">UTC+5</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">郵政編碼</th><td class="infobox-data adr" style=""><span class="postal-code">44000</span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E7%94%B5%E8%AF%9D%E5%8C%BA%E5%8F%B7%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="国际电话区号列表">電話區號</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">051</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">網站</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081122033707/http://www.islamabad.gov.pk/">www.islamabad.gov.pk</a> <br /> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="英語">(英文)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://islamabad.saintclassified.pk/">伊斯兰堡</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"><table class="infobox" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; float: right;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="background-color:;">「伊斯兰堡」的各地常用名稱</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; background-color:; width:4em;;">中国大陸</th><td class="infobox-data" style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 1rem;;">伊斯兰堡 </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; background-color:; width:4em;;">臺灣</th><td class="infobox-data" style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 1rem;;">伊斯蘭瑪巴德<br />伊斯蘭馬巴德 </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; background-color:; width:4em;;">港澳</th><td class="infobox-data" style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 1rem;;">伊斯蘭堡 </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; background-color:; width:4em;;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r79005747">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="新加坡、馬來西亞">星馬</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 1rem;;">伊斯兰堡 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>伊斯蘭堡</b>(<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%B0%94%E9%83%BD%E8%AF%AD" title="乌尔都语">乌尔都语</a>:<span lang="ur"><span class="Nastaliq" dir="rtl" title="波斯体" style="font-size: 125%; font-family: 'Jameel Noori Nastaleeq', 'Urdu Typesetting', 'Noto Nastaliq Urdu', 'Noto Nastaliq Urdu Draft', 'Hussaini Nastaleeq', 'Awami Nastaliq', 'Awami Nastaliq Beta3', 'Awami Nastaliq Beta2', 'Awami Nastaliq Beta1', 'AlQalam Taj Nastaleeq', IranNastaliq, 'Nafees Nastaleeq', 'Nafees Nastaleeq v1.01', Nafees, 'Pak Nastaleeq', 'PDMS_Jauhar', 'Alvi Lahori Nastaleeq'; font-style: normal;">اسلام آباد</span>‬</span>‎,<small>轉寫</small>:<span lang="ur-Latn" title="乌尔都语转写" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">Islām Ābād</span>‎)是<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="巴基斯坦">巴基斯坦</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD" title="首都">首都</a>,行政規劃屬於<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD%E5%8C%BA" title="伊斯兰堡首都区">伊斯兰堡首都区</a>。伊斯兰堡位于巴基斯坦东北的<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%A2%E7%89%B9%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E9%AB%98%E5%8E%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="波特瓦尔高原(页面不存在)">波特瓦尔高原</a>上,海拔540公尺,属<a href="/wiki/%E5%89%AF%E7%83%AD%E5%B8%A6%E6%B9%BF%E6%B6%A6%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" title="副热带湿润气候">副热带湿润气候</a>。在历史上,这个地区处于一个前往<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%81%E9%81%AE%E6%99%AE%E7%9C%81" title="旁遮普省">旁遮普</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%80%E4%BC%AF%E5%B0%94-%E6%99%AE%E4%BB%80%E5%9B%BE%E7%9C%81" title="开伯尔-普什图省">开伯尔-普什图</a>的十字路口处,而<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E6%A0%BC%E6%8B%89%E5%B1%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="马格拉山(页面不存在)">马格拉关口</a>则扮演前往两个地区的入口的角色<sup id="cite_ref-Islamabadnet_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Islamabadnet-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>伊斯兰堡修建于1960年代,以取代原首都<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%A5%87" title="卡拉奇">卡拉奇</a>。现在伊斯兰堡是有秩序的国际城市,被认为是巴基斯坦最发达的城市,也被列为Gamma+级的<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A8%E7%90%83%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82" title="全球城市">全球城市</a><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。但自21世纪初,伊斯兰堡多次遭到恐怖主义威胁。在2007年7月当地的<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%85%E8%89%B2%E6%B8%85%E7%9C%9F%E5%AF%BA" title="紅色清真寺">红色清真寺</a>的一<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%AD%A6%E6%A0%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="伊斯兰学校">伊斯兰学校</a>发生了<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E6%81%90%E6%80%96%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9" title="伊斯蘭恐怖主義">伊斯兰原教旨主义武装分子</a>和巴政府之间的武装冲突、2008年6月2日的<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%B9%E9%BA%A5%E9%A7%90%E5%B7%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E5%A4%A7%E4%BD%BF%E9%A4%A8%E7%88%86%E7%82%B8%E6%A1%88" title="丹麥駐巴基斯坦大使館爆炸案">丹麦驻巴基斯坦大使馆爆炸案</a>以及同年9月20日的<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1%E4%B8%87%E8%B1%AA%E9%85%92%E5%BA%97%E7%88%86%E7%82%B8%E6%A1%88" title="伊斯兰堡万豪酒店爆炸案">伊斯蘭堡萬豪酒店爆炸案</a>。 </p><p>伊斯兰堡在2011年有两百多万人口<sup id="cite_ref-population2_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-population2-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,并与紧邻着的城市<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E5%93%81%E7%AC%AC" title="拉瓦尔品第">拉瓦尔品第</a>组成一个超過450万人口、位列全国第三的城市群<sup id="cite_ref-ses_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ses-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。自城市建立起来就吸引了来自全国的人口,使伊斯兰堡成为巴基斯坦最有世界性和高城市化率的城市。作为国家首都,巴基斯坦政府、巴基斯坦总统府(Aiwan-e-Sadr)驻地于此。巴基斯坦一座国家纪念碑也坐落于这里。伊斯兰堡也是大量外交官、政客和政府员工的接待处。伊斯兰堡的首都開發委員會(CDA)对该城市公共建设工程管理负责。南亚最大的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E7%9C%9F%E5%AF%BA" title="清真寺">清真寺</a><sup id="cite_ref-Gordon_Melton_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gordon_Melton-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>、世界第四大<sup id="cite_ref-Noyes_Mass_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Noyes_Mass-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Ravi_Kalia_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ravi_Kalia-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>的清真寺<a href="/wiki/%E8%B2%BB%E8%96%A9%E7%88%BE%E6%B8%85%E7%9C%9F%E5%AF%BA" title="費薩爾清真寺">费萨尔清真寺</a>坐落于伊斯兰堡。在伊斯兰堡有16所承认的大学,包括<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1%E7%A9%BA%E5%86%9B%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊斯兰堡空军大学(页面不存在)">伊斯兰堡空军大学</a>(AU)、<a href="/wiki/%E7%9C%9F%E7%B4%8D%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" title="真納大學">真纳大学</a>(QAU)以及<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E5%9B%BD%E7%AB%8B%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="巴基斯坦国立科技大学">巴基斯坦国立科技大学</a>(NUST),其中<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E7%8E%9B%C2%B7%E4%BC%8A%E5%85%8B%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿拉玛·伊克巴尔开放大学(页面不存在)">阿拉玛·伊克巴尔开放大学</a>(AIOU)按校友人數排名是世界第四大学校。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="词源"><span id=".E8.AF.8D.E6.BA.90"></span>词源</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节:词源"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>“伊斯兰堡”("Islamabad")一词来自"Islam"和"abad",其意为“伊斯兰的城市”。"<i>Islam</i>"是阿拉伯语单词指代<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E6%95%99" title="伊斯兰教">伊斯兰教</a>这个宗教,"<i>-abad</i>"来自波斯语对地名的称呼,意为“有人居住的地方”或“城市”<sup id="cite_ref-Adrian_Room_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Adrian_Room-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="历史"><span id=".E5.8E.86.E5.8F.B2"></span>历史</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节:历史"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>伊斯兰堡首都区及伊斯兰堡坐落的<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%A2%E7%89%B9%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E9%AB%98%E5%8E%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="波特瓦尔高原(页面不存在)">波特瓦尔高原</a>上的人类聚居遗迹被认为是<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2" title="亚洲">亚洲</a>最早的人类遗迹之一<sup id="cite_ref-Pakistan_net_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pakistan_net-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。在高原上发现的一些早期<a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%B3%E5%99%A8%E6%97%B6%E4%BB%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="石器时代">石器时代</a>的遗迹可以追溯至50万年前<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,在<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E5%AE%89%E6%B2%B3" title="索安河">索安河</a>流域台地发掘的遗迹为存在于<a href="/wiki/%E5%86%B0%E6%9C%9F" title="冰期">冰期</a>的早期人类的活动迹象提供了证据。 </p><p>巴基斯坦1947年建国时,首都位于国内南部的港口城市<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%A5%87" title="卡拉奇">卡拉奇</a>。伊斯兰堡因多种原因以首都的规格而展开建设。前巴基斯坦总统<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%A4%E5%B8%83%C2%B7%E6%B1%97" title="阿尤布·汗">阿尤布·汗</a>想要让各地区经济平衡发展,但传统上巴基斯坦的经济发展围绕着以卡拉奇为中心带有殖民痕迹的地域为重点。同时卡拉奇属于热带气候<sup id="cite_ref-Carolyn_Black_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Carolyn_Black-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,且位于全国的最南端处濒临<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E6%B5%B7" title="阿拉伯海">阿拉伯海</a>,国防上考虑也不安全。对于巴基斯坦而言需要一座能与内地各区域联系便捷的城市<sup id="cite_ref-New_Orient_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-New_Orient-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Weightman_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Weightman-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。因而政府几经考虑迁都问题直到1959年2月才确定在波特瓦尔高原离<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E5%93%81%E7%AC%AC" title="拉瓦尔品第">拉瓦尔品第</a>东北的地方建设一座新首都,取名为“伊斯兰堡”。1970年基本建成市区面积907平方公里,多现代化建筑,并具有传统的伊斯兰特色。分居民、行政、商业、使馆、工业、绿化等区,四边各有一条<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E9%80%9F%E5%85%AC%E8%B7%AF" title="高速公路">高速公路</a>。行政区南侧是外交使館区;西侧是一条宽阔宪法大街,隔街相对的是公共事业区,内有国家银行、广播公司、电视台、电信局等单位。 </p><p>2008年9月20日,發生<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1%E4%B8%87%E8%B1%AA%E9%85%92%E5%BA%97%E7%88%86%E7%82%B8%E6%A1%88" title="伊斯兰堡万豪酒店爆炸案">伊斯蘭堡萬豪酒店爆炸案</a>。 </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ISS007-E-13090.jpeg" class="mw-file-description" title="伊斯兰堡空拍"><img alt="伊斯兰堡空拍" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/ISS007-E-13090.jpeg/120px-ISS007-E-13090.jpeg" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/ISS007-E-13090.jpeg/180px-ISS007-E-13090.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/ISS007-E-13090.jpeg/240px-ISS007-E-13090.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="540" data-file-height="540" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">伊斯兰堡空拍</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Islamabad_-_Pakistan_Monument_by_Night.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="巴基斯坦紀念碑"><img alt="巴基斯坦紀念碑" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Islamabad_-_Pakistan_Monument_by_Night.JPG/120px-Islamabad_-_Pakistan_Monument_by_Night.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Islamabad_-_Pakistan_Monument_by_Night.JPG/180px-Islamabad_-_Pakistan_Monument_by_Night.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Islamabad_-_Pakistan_Monument_by_Night.JPG/240px-Islamabad_-_Pakistan_Monument_by_Night.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">巴基斯坦紀念碑</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ZTBL_Headquarters.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="農業銀行"><img alt="農業銀行" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/ZTBL_Headquarters.jpg/86px-ZTBL_Headquarters.jpg" decoding="async" width="86" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/ZTBL_Headquarters.jpg/129px-ZTBL_Headquarters.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/ZTBL_Headquarters.jpg/172px-ZTBL_Headquarters.jpg 2x" data-file-width="735" data-file-height="1023" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">農業銀行</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ise_building2.png" class="mw-file-description" title="證交所"><img alt="證交所" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Ise_building2.png/96px-Ise_building2.png" decoding="async" width="96" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Ise_building2.png/144px-Ise_building2.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Ise_building2.png/192px-Ise_building2.png 2x" data-file-width="390" data-file-height="487" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">證交所</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:International_Islamic_University_in_Islamabad,_Pakistan.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="國際伊斯蘭大學"><img alt="國際伊斯蘭大學" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/International_Islamic_University_in_Islamabad%2C_Pakistan.jpg/120px-International_Islamic_University_in_Islamabad%2C_Pakistan.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/International_Islamic_University_in_Islamabad%2C_Pakistan.jpg/180px-International_Islamic_University_in_Islamabad%2C_Pakistan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/International_Islamic_University_in_Islamabad%2C_Pakistan.jpg/240px-International_Islamic_University_in_Islamabad%2C_Pakistan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3680" data-file-height="2760" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">國際伊斯蘭大學</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jinnah_Market.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="商業區"><img alt="商業區" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Jinnah_Market.jpg/120px-Jinnah_Market.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Jinnah_Market.jpg/180px-Jinnah_Market.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Jinnah_Market.jpg/240px-Jinnah_Market.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">商業區</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ripples_video_store.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="影碟店販售有歐美和東亞戲劇"><img alt="影碟店販售有歐美和東亞戲劇" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Ripples_video_store.jpg/120px-Ripples_video_store.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Ripples_video_store.jpg/180px-Ripples_video_store.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Ripples_video_store.jpg/240px-Ripples_video_store.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">影碟店販售有歐美和東亞戲劇</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Girls_in_school_in_Khyber_Pakhtunkhwa,_Pakistan_(7295675962).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="西北方郊區高中"><img alt="西北方郊區高中" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Girls_in_school_in_Khyber_Pakhtunkhwa%2C_Pakistan_%287295675962%29.jpg/120px-Girls_in_school_in_Khyber_Pakhtunkhwa%2C_Pakistan_%287295675962%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Girls_in_school_in_Khyber_Pakhtunkhwa%2C_Pakistan_%287295675962%29.jpg/180px-Girls_in_school_in_Khyber_Pakhtunkhwa%2C_Pakistan_%287295675962%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Girls_in_school_in_Khyber_Pakhtunkhwa%2C_Pakistan_%287295675962%29.jpg/240px-Girls_in_school_in_Khyber_Pakhtunkhwa%2C_Pakistan_%287295675962%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2500" data-file-height="1666" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">西北方郊區高中</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="教育"><span id=".E6.95.99.E8.82.B2"></span>教育</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节:教育"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>世界第二大(依校友人數)的大学<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E7%8E%9B%C2%B7%E4%BC%8A%E5%85%8B%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿拉玛·伊克巴尔开放大学(页面不存在)">阿拉玛·伊克巴尔开放大学</a>(<span lang="en">Allama Iqbal Open University</span>)於此。另有中、小学100多所,高等院校有真纳大学、伊克巴尔开放大学、伊斯兰大学、国家现代语言学院等。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="地理"><span id=".E5.9C.B0.E7.90.86"></span>地理</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节:地理"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="气候"><span id=".E6.B0.94.E5.80.99"></span>气候</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节:气候"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>伊斯兰堡属于<a href="/wiki/%E5%89%AF%E7%83%AD%E5%B8%A6%E6%B9%BF%E6%B6%A6%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" title="副热带湿润气候">副热带湿润气候</a>(Cwa)。最热的月份是六月,平均最高气温通常超过38°C(100.4°F)。最潮湿的月份是七月,降雨量很大,晚上有雷暴雨,可能有暴雨和洪水。最凉爽的月份是一月。 </p> <div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible" style="width:auto; text-align:center; line-height: 1.2em; margin:;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="14">伊斯兰堡 (1961至1990年) </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">月份 </th> <th scope="col">1月 </th> <th scope="col">2月 </th> <th scope="col">3月 </th> <th scope="col">4月 </th> <th scope="col">5月 </th> <th scope="col">6月 </th> <th scope="col">7月 </th> <th scope="col">8月 </th> <th scope="col">9月 </th> <th scope="col">10月 </th> <th scope="col">11月 </th> <th scope="col">12月 </th> <th scope="col" style="border-left-width:medium">全年 </th></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">历史最高温 °C(°F) </th> <td style="background: #FF4E00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">30.1<br />(86.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF4B00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">30.5<br />(86.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF2500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">36.0<br />(96.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF0600; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">40.6<br />(105.1) </td> <td style="background: #C60000; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">45.6<br />(114.1) </td> <td style="background: #B80000; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">46.6<br />(115.9) </td> <td style="background: #CE0000; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">45.0<br />(113.0) </td> <td style="background: #F80000; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">42.0<br />(107.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF1700; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">38.1<br />(100.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF1B00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">37.5<br />(99.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF4000; color:#000000;" class="notheme">32.2<br />(90.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF5A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">28.3<br />(82.9) </td> <td style="background: #B80000; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">46.6<br />(115.9) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">平均高温 °C(°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFA449; color:#000000;" class="notheme">17.7<br />(63.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF9A35; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.1<br />(66.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF7900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.9<br />(75.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF4E00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">30.1<br />(86.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF2A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">35.3<br />(95.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF1300; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">38.7<br />(101.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF2C00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">35.0<br />(95.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF3700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">33.4<br />(92.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF3700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">33.5<br />(92.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF4900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">30.9<br />(87.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF6E00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">25.4<br />(77.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF962D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.7<br />(67.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF5800; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">28.6<br />(83.5) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">日均气温 °C(°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFD8B1; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.1<br />(50.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFCA96; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.1<br />(53.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFA954; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.9<br />(62.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF8205; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.6<br />(72.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF6000; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27.5<br />(81.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF4600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">31.2<br />(88.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF5100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">29.7<br />(85.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF5900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">28.5<br />(83.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF6300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27.0<br />(80.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF8308; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.4<br />(72.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFAC59; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.5<br />(61.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFCE9D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.6<br />(52.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF8B17; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">21.3<br />(70.3) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">平均低温 °C(°F) </th> <td style="background: #F4F4FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.6<br />(36.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFFAF6; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.1<br />(41.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFD9B4; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.9<br />(49.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFB66E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15.0<br />(59.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF962D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.7<br />(67.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF7A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.7<br />(74.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF7600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.3<br />(75.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF7C00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.5<br />(74.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF9021; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.6<br />(69.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFBE7D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.9<br />(57.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFEAD5; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.5<br />(45.5) </td> <td style="background: #F9F9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.4<br />(38.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFBC7A; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">14.1<br />(57.4) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">历史最低温 °C(°F) </th> <td style="background: #D1D1FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−3.9<br />(25.0) </td> <td style="background: #DBDBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−2.0<br />(28.4) </td> <td style="background: #E5E5FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−0.3<br />(31.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFFAF6; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.1<br />(41.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFD5AC; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.5<br />(50.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFB66E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15.0<br />(59.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFA347; color:#000000;" class="notheme">17.8<br />(64.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFA852; color:#000000;" class="notheme">17.0<br />(62.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFC285; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.3<br />(55.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFF6EE; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.7<br />(42.3) </td> <td style="background: #E3E3FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−0.6<br />(30.9) </td> <td style="background: #D7D7FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−2.8<br />(27.0) </td> <td style="background: #D1D1FF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">−3.9<br />(25.0) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">平均<a href="/wiki/%E9%99%8D%E6%B0%B4%E9%87%8F" title="降水量">降水量</a> mm(英寸) </th> <td style="background: #9B9BFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">67.1<br />(2.64) </td> <td style="background: #6C6CFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">89.5<br />(3.52) </td> <td style="background: #3D3DFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">129.8<br />(5.11) </td> <td style="background: #9F9FFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">61.8<br />(2.43) </td> <td style="background: #C4C4FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">39.2<br />(1.54) </td> <td style="background: #1A1AFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">148.2<br />(5.83) </td> <td style="background: #000030; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">368.0<br />(14.49) </td> <td style="background: #000030; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">334.5<br />(13.17) </td> <td style="background: #1616FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">151.2<br />(5.95) </td> <td style="background: #BCBCFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">44.3<br />(1.74) </td> <td style="background: #E3E3FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">17.8<br />(0.70) </td> <td style="background: #DADAFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.3<br />(0.96) </td> <td style="background: #4444FF; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">1,475.7<br />(58.08) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">月均<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E7%85%A7%E6%99%82%E6%95%B8" title="日照時數">日照時數</a> </th> <td style="background: #D6D600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">195.7 </td> <td style="background: #D8D800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">187.1 </td> <td style="background: #D8D800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">202.3 </td> <td style="background: #E5E500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">252.4 </td> <td style="background: #F1F112; color:#000000;" class="notheme">311.9 </td> <td style="background: #F0F011; color:#000000;" class="notheme">300.1 </td> <td style="background: #E6E600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">264.4 </td> <td style="background: #E3E300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">250.7 </td> <td style="background: #E7E700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">262.2 </td> <td style="background: #E8E800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">275.5 </td> <td style="background: #E4E400; color:#000000;" class="notheme">247.9 </td> <td style="background: #D6D600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">195.6 </td> <td style="background: #E3E300; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">2,945.8 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">数据来源1:NOAA (normals)<sup id="cite_ref-NOAA_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NOAA-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">数据来源2:PMD (extremes)<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="友好城市"><span id=".E5.8F.8B.E5.A5.BD.E5.9F.8E.E5.B8.82"></span>友好城市</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节:友好城市"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="中华人民共和国">中国</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E5%B8%82" title="北京市">北京市</a><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/22px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/33px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/44px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6" title="土耳其">土耳其</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89" title="安卡拉">安卡拉</a><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/22px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/33px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/44px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%9F%A9%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD" title="大韩民国">韩国</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%96%E7%88%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="首爾">首爾</a><sup id="cite_ref-#1_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-#1-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/22px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/33px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/44px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99" title="西班牙">西班牙</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E5%BE%B7%E9%87%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="馬德里">馬德里</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="印度尼西亚">印度尼西亞</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%80%B6%E5%8A%A0%E9%81%94" class="mw-redirect" title="耶加達">耶加達</a><sup id="cite_ref-#1_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-#1-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E9%85%8B%E9%95%BF%E5%9B%BD" title="阿拉伯联合酋长国">阿联酋</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%83%E9%81%94%E6%AF%94" class="mw-redirect" title="阿布達比">阿布達比</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6" title="约旦">约旦</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%9B%BC" title="安曼">安曼</a><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參考文獻"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8D.BB"></span>參考文獻</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节:參考文獻"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cda.gov.pk/about_islamabad/vitalstats.asp">Facts & Statistics - Islamabad</a>. www.cda.gov.pk. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-03-18</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210109053219/http://www.cda.gov.pk/about_islamabad/vitalstats.asp">存档</a>于2021-01-09).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1&rft.atitle=Facts+%26+Statistics+-+Islamabad&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.cda.gov.pk&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cda.gov.pk%2Fabout_islamabad%2Fvitalstats.asp&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-DISTRICT_WISE_CENSUS_RESULTS_CENSUS_2017-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-DISTRICT_WISE_CENSUS_RESULTS_CENSUS_2017_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170829164748/http://www.pbscensus.gov.pk/sites/default/files/DISTRICT_WISE_CENSUS_RESULTS_CENSUS_2017.pdf">DISTRICT WISE CENSUS RESULTS CENSUS 2017</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. www.pbscensus.gov.pk. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2017-09-03</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pbscensus.gov.pk/sites/default/files/DISTRICT_WISE_CENSUS_RESULTS_CENSUS_2017.pdf">原始内容</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>存档于2017-08-29).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1&rft.btitle=DISTRICT+WISE+CENSUS+RESULTS+CENSUS+2017&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=www.pbscensus.gov.pk&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pbscensus.gov.pk%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2FDISTRICT_WISE_CENSUS_RESULTS_CENSUS_2017.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pbs.gov.pk/content/provisional-summary-results-6th-population-and-housing-census-2017-0">PROVISIONAL SUMMARY RESULTS OF 6TH POPULATION AND HOUSING CENSUS-2017 | Pakistan Bureau of Statistics</a>. www.pbs.gov.pk. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-03-18</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181226071155/http://www.pbs.gov.pk/content/provisional-summary-results-6th-population-and-housing-census-2017-0">存档</a>于2018-12-26).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1&rft.atitle=PROVISIONAL+SUMMARY+RESULTS+OF+6TH+POPULATION+AND+HOUSING+CENSUS-2017+%7C+Pakistan+Bureau+of+Statistics&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.pbs.gov.pk&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pbs.gov.pk%2Fcontent%2Fprovisional-summary-results-6th-population-and-housing-census-2017-0&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Islamabadnet-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Islamabadnet_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090418080604/http://pakistan.net/cities/islamabad/islamabad.htm">Islamabad</a>. Islamabad.net. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2015-08-14</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pakistan.net/cities/islamabad/islamabad.htm">原始内容</a>存档于2009-04-18).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1&rft.btitle=Islamabad&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Islamabad.net&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pakistan.net%2Fcities%2Fislamabad%2Fislamabad.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lboro.ac.uk/gawc/world2012t.html">The World According to GaWC 2012</a>. Globalization and World Cities(GaWC). <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2015-08-15</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140320212149/http://www.lboro.ac.uk/gawc/world2012t.html">存档</a>于2014-03-20).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1&rft.btitle=The+World+According+to+GaWC+2012&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Globalization+and+World+Cities%28GaWC%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lboro.ac.uk%2Fgawc%2Fworld2012t.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-population2-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-population2_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dawn.com/news/740350/islamabads-population-touches-two-million-mark">Islamabad's population touches two-million mark</a>. The Dawn News. 2012年8月7日 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [2015年8月14日]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190110043858/https://www.dawn.com/news/740350/islamabads-population-touches-two-million-mark">存档</a>于2019年1月10日).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1&rft.atitle=Islamabad%27s+population+touches+two-million+mark&rft.date=2012-08-07&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Dawn+News&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dawn.com%2Fnews%2F740350%2Fislamabads-population-touches-two-million-mark&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ses-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ses_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Frantzeskakis, J. M. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ses.gr/docs/edeltia/elvima139_Islamabad_Skiathos.pdf">Islamabad, a town planning example for a sustainable city</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1&rft.aufirst=J.+M.&rft.aulast=Frantzeskakis&rft.btitle=Islamabad%2C+a+town+planning+example+for+a+sustainable+city&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ses.gr%2Fdocs%2Fedeltia%2Felvima139_Islamabad_Skiathos.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%A4%B1%E6%95%88%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5" title="Wikipedia:失效链接"><span title="自2017年11月失效">永久失效連結</span></a>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Gordon_Melton-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Gordon_Melton_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">J. Gordon Melton, Martin Baumann (编). Mosques. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/?id=v2yiyLLOj88C&pg=PA1972&dq=Faisal+Mosque+largest#v=onepage&q=Faisal%20Mosque%20largest&f=false">Religions of the World: A Comprehensive Encyclopedia of Beliefs and Practices</a> 2nd. ABC-CLIO. 2010年9月21日: 第1972页 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [2012年5月15日]</span>. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-1598842036" title="Special:网络书源/978-1598842036"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 978-1598842036</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1&rft.atitle=Mosques&rft.au=J.+Gordon+Melton%2C+Martin+Baumann&rft.btitle=Religions+of+the+World%3A+A+Comprehensive+Encyclopedia+of+Beliefs+and+Practices&rft.date=2010-09-21&rft.edition=2nd&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.isbn=978-1598842036&rft.pages=%E7%AC%AC1972%E9%A1%B5&rft.pub=ABC-CLIO&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2F%3Fid%3Dv2yiyLLOj88C%26pg%3DPA1972%26dq%3DFaisal%2BMosque%2Blargest%23v%3Donepage%26q%3DFaisal%2520Mosque%2520largest%26f%3Dfalse&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Noyes_Mass-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Noyes_Mass_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Leslie Noyes Mass. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com.pk/books?id=_BtWtuLlDXoC&pg=PA170#v=onepage&q&f=false">Back to Pakistan: A Fifty-Year Journey</a>. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. 2011年9月15日: 第170页 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [2012年7月1日]</span>. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-1442213197" title="Special:网络书源/978-1442213197"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 978-1442213197</a>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170828143012/https://books.google.com.pk/books?id=_BtWtuLlDXoC&pg=PA170#v=onepage&q&f=false">存档</a>于2017年8月28日).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1&rft.au=Leslie+Noyes+Mass&rft.btitle=Back+to+Pakistan%3A+A+Fifty-Year+Journey&rft.date=2011-09-15&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-1442213197&rft.pages=%E7%AC%AC170%E9%A1%B5&rft.pub=Rowman+%26+Littlefield+Publishers&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com.pk%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D_BtWtuLlDXoC%26pg%3DPA170%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dfalse&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ravi_Kalia-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Ravi_Kalia_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Ravi Kalia. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com.pk/books?id=86b0MINe_gsC&pg=PA83#v=onepage&q&f=false">Pakistan: From the Rhetoric of Democracy to the Rise of Militancy</a>. India: Routledge. 2011年4月21日: 第83页 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [2012年7月1日]</span>. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-0415670401" title="Special:网络书源/978-0415670401"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 978-0415670401</a>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170828104718/https://books.google.com.pk/books?id=86b0MINe_gsC&pg=PA83#v=onepage&q&f=false">存档</a>于2017年8月28日).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1&rft.au=Ravi+Kalia&rft.btitle=Pakistan%3A+From+the+Rhetoric+of+Democracy+to+the+Rise+of+Militancy&rft.date=2011-04-21&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0415670401&rft.pages=%E7%AC%AC83%E9%A1%B5&rft.place=India&rft.pub=Routledge&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com.pk%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D86b0MINe_gsC%26pg%3DPA83%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dfalse&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Adrian_Room-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Adrian_Room_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Adrian Room. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com.pk/books?id=M1JIPAN-eJ4C&pg=PA177#v=onepage&q&f=false">Placenames of the World</a>. McFarland & Company. 2005年12月13日: 第177页 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [2012年7月1日]</span>. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-0786422487" title="Special:网络书源/978-0786422487"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 978-0786422487</a>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170730235925/https://books.google.com.pk/books?id=M1JIPAN-eJ4C&pg=PA177#v=onepage&q&f=false">存档</a>于2017年7月30日).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1&rft.au=Adrian+Room&rft.btitle=Placenames+of+the+World&rft.date=2005-12-13&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0786422487&rft.pages=%E7%AC%AC177%E9%A1%B5&rft.pub=McFarland+%26+Company&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com.pk%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DM1JIPAN-eJ4C%26pg%3DPA177%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dfalse&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Pakistan_net-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Pakistan_net_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090418080604/http://pakistan.net/cities/islamabad/islamabad.htm">Islamabad history</a>. Pakistan.net. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2015-08-14</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pakistan.net/cities/islamabad/islamabad.htm">原始内容</a>存档于2009-04-18).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1&rft.btitle=Islamabad+history&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Pakistan.net&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pakistan.net%2Fcities%2Fislamabad%2Fislamabad.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Riphah International University. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130702182408/http://wasdapothohar.webs.com/">Introduction of Pothohar</a>. wasdapothohar.webs. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2015-08-18</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wasdapothohar.webs.com/">原始内容</a>存档于2013-07-02).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1&rft.atitle=Introduction+of+Pothohar&rft.au=Riphah+International+University&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=wasdapothohar.webs&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wasdapothohar.webs.com%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Carolyn_Black-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Carolyn_Black_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Carolyn Black. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com.pk/books?id=jjA5-8xJlH0C&pg=PA14#v=onepage&q&f=false">Pakistan the Land</a>. Crabtree Publishing. 2002年10月: 第14页 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [2016年8月8日]</span>. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-0778793465" title="Special:网络书源/978-0778793465"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 978-0778793465</a>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210109053359/https://books.google.com.pk/books?id=jjA5-8xJlH0C&pg=PA14#v=onepage&q&f=false">存档</a>于2021年1月9日).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1&rft.au=Carolyn+Black&rft.btitle=Pakistan+the+Land&rft.date=2002-10&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0778793465&rft.pages=%E7%AC%AC14%E9%A1%B5&rft.pub=Crabtree+Publishing&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com.pk%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DjjA5-8xJlH0C%26pg%3DPA14%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dfalse&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-New_Orient-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-New_Orient_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Czechoslovak Society for Eastern Studies. New Orient (Prague: Czechoslovak Society for Eastern Studies). 1965, <b>4–6</b>: 565. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/0548-6408"><span title="国际标准连续出版物号">ISSN 0548-6408</span></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/oclc/2264893"><span title="OCLC">OCLC 2264893</span></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1&rft.au=Czechoslovak+Society+for+Eastern+Studies&rft.date=1965&rft.genre=article&rft.issn=0548-6408&rft.jtitle=New+Orient&rft.pages=565&rft.volume=4%E2%80%936&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F2264893&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">缺少或<code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|title=</code>为空 (<a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%BC%95%E6%96%87%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F1%E9%94%99%E8%AF%AF#citation_missing_title" title="Help:引文格式1错误">帮助</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Weightman-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Weightman_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Barbara A. Weightman. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com.pk/books?id=qeBfed17zxEC&pg=PA187#v=onepage&q&f=false">Dragons and Tigers: A Geography of South, East, and Southeast Asia</a> 3rd. Wiley. 2011年3月15日: 187 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [2016年8月8日]</span>. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-0470876282" title="Special:网络书源/978-0470876282"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 978-0470876282</a>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210102211008/https://books.google.com.pk/books?id=qeBfed17zxEC&pg=PA187#v=onepage&q&f=false">存档</a>于2021年1月2日).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1&rft.au=Barbara+A.+Weightman&rft.btitle=Dragons+and+Tigers%3A+A+Geography+of+South%2C+East%2C+and+Southeast+Asia&rft.date=2011-03-15&rft.edition=3rd&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0470876282&rft.pages=187&rft.pub=Wiley&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com.pk%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DqeBfed17zxEC%26pg%3DPA187%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dfalse&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NOAA-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-NOAA_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="ftp://ftp.atdd.noaa.gov/pub/GCOS/WMO-Normals/RA-II/PK/41571.TXT">Islamabad Climate Normals 1961-1990</a>. <a href="/wiki/National_Oceanic_and_Atmospheric_Administration" class="mw-redirect" title="National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration">National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">January 16,</span> 2012]</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1&rft.btitle=Islamabad+Climate+Normals+1961-1990&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=National+Oceanic+and+Atmospheric+Administration&rft_id=ftp%3A%2F%2Fftp.atdd.noaa.gov%2Fpub%2FGCOS%2FWMO-Normals%2FRA-II%2FPK%2F41571.TXT&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181224211012/http://www.pmd.gov.pk/cdpc/extrems/islamabad.htm%20">Extremes of Islamabad</a>. Pakistan Meteorological Department. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">February 1,</span> 2015]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pmd.gov.pk/cdpc/extrems/islamabad.htm">原始内容</a>存档于2018-12-24).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1&rft.btitle=Extremes+of+Islamabad&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Pakistan+Meteorological+Department&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pmd.gov.pk%2Fcdpc%2Fextrems%2Fislamabad.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Beijing International-Official website. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ebeijing.gov.cn/Sister_Cities/Sister_City/Asia_1/sis_Islamabad/"><span style="padding-left:0.2em;">"</span>Sister cities<span style="padding-right:0.2em;">"</span></a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [2020年3月18日]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100526165739/http://www.ebeijing.gov.cn/Sister_Cities/Sister_City/Asia_1/sis_Islamabad/">存档</a>于2010年5月26日).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1&rft.au=Beijing+International-Official+website&rft.btitle=%22Sister+cities%22&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ebeijing.gov.cn%2FSister_Cities%2FSister_City%2FAsia_1%2Fsis_Islamabad%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100705145123/http://www.ankara.bel.tr/AbbSayfalariEn/hizmet_birimleri/dis_dairesi_baskanligi/kardes_sehirler.aspx">存档副本</a>. web.archive.org. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-03-18</span>]</span>. 原始内容存档于2010-07-05.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1&rft.atitle=%E5%AD%98%E6%A1%A3%E5%89%AF%E6%9C%AC&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=web.archive.org&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ankara.bel.tr%2FAbbSayfalariEn%2Fhizmet_birimleri%2Fdis_dairesi_baskanligi%2Fkardes_sehirler.aspx&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-#1-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-#1_21-0"><sup><b>21.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-#1_21-1"><sup><b>21.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dailytimes.com.pk/">Daily Times</a>. Daily Times. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-03-18</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191213081022/https://dailytimes.com.pk/">存档</a>于2019-12-13) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到美国英语网页">(美国英语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1&rft.atitle=Daily+Times&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Daily+Times&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdailytimes.com.pk%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Greater Amman Municipality-Official website. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201214220519/https://www.ammancity.gov.jo/english/accessing/a1.asp"><span style="padding-left:0.2em;">"</span>Twin city agreements<span style="padding-right:0.2em;">"</span></a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [2020年3月18日]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ammancity.gov.jo/english/accessing/a1.asp">原始内容</a>存档于2020年12月14日).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1&rft.au=Greater+Amman+Municipality-Official+website.&rft.btitle=%22Twin+city+agreements%22&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ammancity.gov.jo%2Fenglish%2Faccessing%2Fa1.asp&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部連結"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.80.A3.E7.B5.90"></span>外部連結</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节:外部連結"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655521">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox" style="font-size:small;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655520">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%AB%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90" title="维基共享资源">维基共享资源</a>中相關的多媒體資源:<a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Islamabad" class="extiw" title="commons:Islamabad"><span style="font-weight:bold;">伊斯兰堡</span></a>(<a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Islamabad" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Islamabad">分類</a>)</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655521"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox" style="font-size:small;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655520"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/40px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/60px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/80px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%BA%E5%B0%8E%E9%81%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="維基導遊">維基導遊</a>上的相關旅行指南:<b><a href="https://zh.wikivoyage.org/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1" class="extiw" title="voy:伊斯兰堡">伊斯兰堡</a></b></div></div> </div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E5%BC%8F%E7%9B%AE%E5%BD%95" title="开放式目录">开放目录项目</a>中的“<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://curlie.org/Regional/Asia/Pakistan/Provinces/Islamabad_Capital_Territory">伊斯兰堡</a>”<span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="英語">(英文)</span></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Openstreetmap_logo.svg/16px-Openstreetmap_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Openstreetmap_logo.svg/24px-Openstreetmap_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Openstreetmap_logo.svg/32px-Openstreetmap_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="256" data-file-height="256" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/OpenStreetMap" class="mw-redirect" title="OpenStreetMap">OpenStreetMap</a>上有關<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.openstreetmap.org/relation/358002">伊斯兰堡</a>的地理信息</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//maps.google.com/maps?q=伊斯兰堡">谷歌地圖</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:" :"}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist-pipe dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-pipe li::after{content:" | ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-hyphen dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-hyphen li::after{content:" - ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-comma dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-comma li::after{content:"、";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:"("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output ul.cslist,.mw-parser-output ul.sslist{margin:0;padding:0;display:inline-block;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .cslist li,.mw-parser-output .sslist li{margin:0;display:inline-block}.mw-parser-output .cslist li::after{content:","}.mw-parser-output .sslist li::after{content:";"}.mw-parser-output .cslist li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .sslist li:last-child::after{content:none}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84261037">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{text-align:center;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf;position:relative}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em;width:auto;padding-left:0.2em;position:absolute;left:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox .mw-collapsible-toggle{margin-left:0.5em;position:absolute;right:1em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="亚洲首都" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84244141">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:110%;margin:0 8em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:110%;margin:0 5em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E4%BA%9E%E6%B4%B2%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD" title="Template:亞洲首都"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E4%BA%9E%E6%B4%B2%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD" title="Template talk:亞洲首都"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E4%BA%9E%E6%B4%B2%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:亞洲首都"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="亚洲首都" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2" title="亚洲">亚洲</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD" title="首都">首都</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><i><b>粗斜體</b></i>为<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E9%99%90%E6%89%BF%E8%AE%A4%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6" title="有限承认国家">未被国际普遍承认国家</a>的首都或未被国际普遍承认的首都。</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width: 10%;"><b><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%BA%9A" title="中亚">中亚</a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><b><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%96%AF%E5%A1%94%E7%B4%8D" title="阿斯塔納">阿斯塔納</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E8%90%A8%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="哈萨克斯坦">哈萨克斯坦</a>)<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <b><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E4%BB%80%E5%87%AF%E5%85%8B" title="比什凯克">比什凯克</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E5%B0%94%E5%90%89%E6%96%AF%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="吉尔吉斯斯坦">吉尔吉斯斯坦</a>)<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <b><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E5%B0%9A%E5%88%AB" title="杜尚别">杜尚别</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E5%90%89%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="塔吉克斯坦">塔吉克斯坦</a>)<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <b><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E4%BB%80%E5%93%88%E5%B7%B4%E5%BE%B7" title="阿什哈巴德">阿什哈巴德</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E5%BA%93%E6%9B%BC%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="土库曼斯坦">土库曼斯坦</a>)<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <b><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E4%BB%80%E5%B9%B2" title="塔什干">塔什干</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%85%B9%E5%88%AB%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="乌兹别克斯坦">乌兹别克斯坦</a>)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width: 10%;"><b><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E4%BA%9A" title="东亚">东亚</a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E5%B8%82" title="北京市">北京</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="中华人民共和国">中华人民共和国</a>)<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <b><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E4%BA%AC%E9%83%BD" title="東京都">東京</a></b><sup><small>1</small></sup>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本">日本</a>)<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <b><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E5%A3%A4%E5%B8%82" title="平壤市">平壤</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="朝鲜民主主义人民共和国">朝鲜</a>)<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <b><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%96%E7%88%BE%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5%E5%B8%82" title="首爾特別市">首爾</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%9F%A9%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD" title="大韩民国">韩国</a>)<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <b><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%85%B0%E5%B7%B4%E6%89%98" title="乌兰巴托">乌兰巴托</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%9B%BD" title="蒙古国">蒙古</a>)<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <i><b><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E5%8C%97%E5%B8%82" title="臺北市">臺北</a></b></i><sup><small>2</small></sup>(<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B" title="中華民國">中華民國</a>)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width: 10%;"><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9A" title="南亚">南亚</a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><b><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%BE%E5%8D%A1" title="达卡">达卡</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%9F%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E5%9B%BD" title="孟加拉国">孟加拉</a>)<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <b><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%B7%E5%B8%83" title="廷布">廷布</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8D%E4%B8%B9" title="不丹">不丹</a>)<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <b><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%BE%B7%E9%87%8C" title="新德里">新德里</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="印度">印度</a>)<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <b><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E7%B4%AF" title="馬累">马累</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94%E4%BB%A3%E5%A4%AB" title="马尔代夫">马尔代夫</a>)<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <b><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E5%BE%B7%E6%BB%BF%E9%83%BD" title="加德滿都">加德滿都</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E6%B3%8A%E5%B0%94" title="尼泊尔">尼泊尔</a>)<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">伊斯兰堡</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="巴基斯坦">巴基斯坦</a>)<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <b><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E8%B3%88%E4%BA%9E%E7%93%A6%E5%BE%B7%E7%B4%8D%E6%99%AE%E6%8B%89%E7%A7%91%E7%89%B9" title="斯里賈亞瓦德納普拉科特">科特</a></b><sup><small>3</small></sup><span style="font-size:smaller;">(正式首都)</span>與<b><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%AF%E5%80%AB%E5%9D%A1" title="可倫坡">科伦坡</a></b><span style="font-size:smaller;">(行政首都)</span>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%8D%A1" title="斯里蘭卡">斯里蘭卡</a>)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width: 10%;"><b><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9A" title="东南亚">东南亚</a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E5%B7%B4%E5%8A%A0%E6%B9%BE%E5%B8%82" title="斯里巴加湾市">斯里巴加湾市</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%B6%E8%8E%B1" title="汶莱">文莱</a>)<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <b><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E8%BE%B9" title="金边">金边</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%AC%E5%9F%94%E5%AF%A8" title="柬埔寨">柬埔寨</a>)<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <b><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%9D%E5%8A%9B" title="帝力">帝力</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%B8%9D%E6%B1%B6" title="东帝汶">东帝汶</a>)<sup><small>4</small></sup><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <b><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%AA%E5%B1%B1%E5%A1%94%E6%8B%89" title="努山塔拉">努山塔拉</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="印度尼西亚">印度尼西亚</a>)<sup><small>5</small></sup><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <b><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B8%E7%8F%8D" title="永珍">万象</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E8%80%81%E6%8C%9D" title="老挝">老挝</a>)<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <b><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E9%9A%86%E5%9D%A1" title="吉隆坡">吉隆坡</a></b><span style="font-size:smaller;">(正式首都)</span>與<b><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%9F%8E" title="布城">布城</a></b><span style="font-size:smaller;">(行政首都)</span> (<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="马来西亚">马来西亚</a>)<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <b><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%88%E6%AF%94%E5%A4%9A" title="奈比多">内比都</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E7%BC%85%E7%94%B8" title="缅甸">缅甸</a>)<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <b><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%BC%E6%8B%89" title="马尼拉">马尼拉</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E5%AE%BE" title="菲律宾">菲律宾</a>)<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <b><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1" title="新加坡">新加坡</a><sup><small>6</small></sup></b><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <b><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E8%B0%B7" title="曼谷">曼谷</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%9B%BD" title="泰国">泰国</a>)<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <b><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E5%85%A7%E5%B8%82" title="河內市">河内</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97" title="越南">越南</a>)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width: 10%;"><b><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="西亚">西亚</a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%80%E5%B8%83%E5%B0%94" title="喀布尔">喀布尔</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%AF%8C%E6%B1%97" title="阿富汗">阿富汗</a>)<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <b><a href="/wiki/%E8%91%89%E9%87%8C%E6%BA%AB" title="葉里溫">埃里温</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E7%BE%8E%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" title="亞美尼亞">亞美尼亞</a>)<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <b><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%BA%93" title="巴库">巴库</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%A1%9E%E6%8B%9C%E7%96%86" title="阿塞拜疆">阿塞拜疆</a>)<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <b><a href="/wiki/%E9%BA%A6%E7%BA%B3%E9%BA%A6" title="麦纳麦">麦纳麦</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%9E%97" title="巴林">巴林</a>)<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <b><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E7%A7%91%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="尼科西亚">尼科西亚</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%BD%E6%99%AE%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF" title="賽普勒斯">塞浦路斯</a>)<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <b><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E6%96%AF" title="第比利斯">第比利斯</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A" title="格鲁吉亚">格鲁吉亚</a>)<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <b><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E9%BB%91%E5%85%B0" title="德黑兰">德黑兰</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97" title="伊朗">伊朗</a>)<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <b><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%A0%BC%E8%BE%BE" title="巴格达">巴格达</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B" title="伊拉克">伊拉克</a>)<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <i><b><a href="/wiki/%E8%80%B6%E8%B7%AF%E6%92%92%E5%86%B7" title="耶路撒冷">耶路撒冷</a></b></i><sup><small>7</small></sup>(<a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A5%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97" title="以色列">以色列</a>)<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <b><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%9B%BC" title="安曼">安曼</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E6%97%A6" title="约旦">约旦</a>)<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <b><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%A8%81%E7%89%B9%E5%9F%8E" title="科威特城">科威特城</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%A8%81%E7%89%B9" title="科威特">科威特</a>)<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <b><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E9%B2%81%E7%89%B9" title="贝鲁特">贝鲁特</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%8E%E5%B7%B4%E5%AB%A9" title="黎巴嫩">黎巴嫩</a>)<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <b><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%96%AF%E5%96%80%E7%89%B9" title="马斯喀特">马斯喀特</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%9B%BC" title="阿曼">阿曼</a>)<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <b><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E5%93%88" title="多哈">多哈</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%94" title="卡塔尔">卡塔尔</a>)<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <b><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E9%9B%85%E5%BE%B7" title="利雅德">利雅德</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E7%89%B9%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF" title="沙特阿拉伯">沙特阿拉伯</a>)<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <b><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%A9%AC%E5%A3%AB%E9%9D%A9" title="大马士革">大马士革</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%99%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="叙利亚">叙利亚</a>)<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <b><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89" title="安卡拉">安卡拉</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6" title="土耳其">土耳其</a>)<sup><small>8</small></sup><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <b><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%83%E6%89%8E%E6%AF%94" title="阿布扎比">阿布扎比</a></b>(<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E9%85%8B%E9%95%BF%E5%9B%BD" title="阿拉伯联合酋长国">阿拉伯联合酋长国</a>)<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <b><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E9%82%A3" title="萨那">萨那</a></b><sup><small>9</small></sup>(<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%9F%E9%97%A8" title="也门">也门</a>)<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <i><b><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E5%91%BC%E7%B1%B3" title="苏呼米">苏呼米</a></b></i>(<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%83%E5%93%88%E5%85%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="阿布哈兹">阿布哈兹</a>)<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <i><b><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E8%80%B6%E8%B7%AF%E6%92%92%E5%86%B7" title="东耶路撒冷">东耶路撒冷</a></b></i><sup><small>10</small></sup>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E5%9C%8B" title="巴勒斯坦國">巴勒斯坦國</a>)<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <i><b><a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%A8%E6%AC%A3%E7%93%A6%E5%88%A9" title="茨欣瓦利">茨欣瓦利</a></b></i>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%A5%A5%E5%A1%9E%E6%A2%AF" title="南奥塞梯">南奥塞梯</a>)<span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <i><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%B0%BC%E7%A7%91%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="北尼科西亚">北尼科西亚</a></b></i>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E8%B3%BD%E6%99%AE%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF" title="北賽普勒斯">北賽普勒斯</a>)</div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="text-align: left;"><div><b>备注:</b><br /><div><sup>1</sup> 日本现在没有任何法律规定首都之地点,但东京都区部为日本的<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E6%89%80%E5%9C%A8%E5%9C%B0" title="中央政府所在地">中央政府所在地</a>,因而使东京都被广泛认知为日本首都。此外日本在1950年制定过《首都建设法》,但已废除。1956年制定的《首都圈整备法》则将东京都、埼玉县、千叶县、神奈川县、茨城县、栃木县、群马县、山梨县规定为<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD%E5%9C%88_(%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC)" title="首都圈 (日本)">首都圈</a>。<br /> <p><sup>2</sup> 自1949年<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%BD%E5%85%A9%E5%B2%B8%E9%97%9C%E4%BF%82" title="海峽兩岸關係">海峽兩岸</a>分治後,<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E5%8C%97%E5%B8%82" title="臺北市">臺北市</a>普遍被中華民國官方及民間認定為首都。參見<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD" title="中華民國首都">中華民國首都</a>條目。<br /> <sup>3</sup> 全名為<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E8%B3%88%E4%BA%9E%E7%93%A6%E5%BE%B7%E7%B4%8D%E6%99%AE%E6%8B%89%E7%A7%91%E7%89%B9" title="斯里賈亞瓦德納普拉科特">斯里賈亞瓦德納普拉科特</a>。<br /> <sup>4</sup> 有時會被歸類為<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="美拉尼西亚">美拉尼西亞</a>群島之一。<br /> <sup>5</sup> 印尼未來計畫<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E8%BF%81%E9%83%BD%E8%AE%A1%E5%88%92" title="印度尼西亚迁都计划">迁都</a>至<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%AA%E5%B1%B1%E5%A1%94%E6%8B%89" title="努山塔拉">努山塔拉</a>。<br /> <sup>6</sup> 新加坡是<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%8E%E9%82%A6" title="城邦">城邦國</a>。<br /> <sup>7</sup> 国际一般公认以色列首都为<a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E7%BB%B4%E5%A4%AB" title="特拉维夫">特拉维夫</a>。<br /> <sup>8</sup> 土耳其國土橫跨亞洲及<a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2" title="欧洲">歐洲</a>,因而有時會被同時歸類為歐洲國家。<br /> <sup>9</sup> 因<a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E9%82%A3" title="萨那">萨那</a>被<a href="/wiki/%E8%83%A1%E5%A1%9E%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8" title="胡塞运动">胡塞运动</a>占领,也门首都临时迁往<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E4%B8%81" title="亞丁">亞丁</a>。<br /> <sup>10</sup> 東耶路撒冷為巴勒斯坦國主張之首都,實際之<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F%E6%9D%83%E5%8A%9B%E6%9C%BA%E6%9E%84" title="巴勒斯坦民族权力机构">政府所在地</a>為<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E5%A7%86%E5%AE%89%E6%8B%89" title="拉姆安拉">拉姆安拉</a>。<br /> </p> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="20px_英联邦成员国首都" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E8%8B%B1%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E6%88%90%E5%91%98%E5%9B%BD%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD" title="Template:英联邦成员国首都"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E8%8B%B1%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E6%88%90%E5%91%98%E5%9B%BD%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD" title="Template talk:英联邦成员国首都"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E8%8B%B1%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E6%88%90%E5%91%98%E5%9B%BD%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:英联邦成员国首都"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="20px_英联邦成员国首都" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commonwealth_Icon2.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Commonwealth_Icon2.svg/20px-Commonwealth_Icon2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Commonwealth_Icon2.svg/30px-Commonwealth_Icon2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Commonwealth_Icon2.svg/40px-Commonwealth_Icon2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="57" data-file-height="57" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E6%88%90%E5%91%98%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="英联邦成员国">英联邦成员国</a>首都</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px;"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="1" style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2" title="亚洲">亚洲</a></td><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="1" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="美洲">美洲</a></td><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="1" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2" title="欧洲">欧洲</a></td><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="1" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%8B%E6%B4%B2" title="大洋洲">大洋洲</a></td><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="1" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="非洲">非洲</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;;;;width:18em;"><div> <div style="padding-left:0.75em;"> <p><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/22px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/33px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/44px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%9F%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E5%9B%BD" title="孟加拉国">孟加拉国</a>(<b><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%BE%E5%8D%A1" title="达卡">达卡</a></b>)<br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Brunei.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brunei.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Brunei.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brunei.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Brunei.svg/44px-Flag_of_Brunei.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1440" data-file-height="720" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%B6%E8%90%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="汶萊">文莱</a>(<b><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E5%B7%B4%E5%8A%A0%E6%B9%BE%E5%B8%82" title="斯里巴加湾市">斯里巴加湾市</a></b>)<br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/22px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/33px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/44px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%BD%E6%99%AE%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF" title="賽普勒斯">賽普勒斯</a>(<b><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E7%A7%91%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="尼科西亚">尼科西亚</a></b>)<br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/22px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/33px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/44px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="印度">印度</a>(<b><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%BE%B7%E9%87%8C" title="新德里">新德里</a></b>)<br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="马来西亚">马来西亚</a>(<b><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E9%9A%86%E5%9D%A1" title="吉隆坡">吉隆坡</a>(法定)</b>、<b><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%9F%8E" title="布城">布城</a>(实际)</b>)<br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Maldives.svg/22px-Flag_of_Maldives.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Maldives.svg/33px-Flag_of_Maldives.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Maldives.svg/44px-Flag_of_Maldives.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94%E4%BB%A3%E5%A4%AB" title="马尔代夫">馬爾地夫</a>(<b><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E7%B4%AF" title="馬累">馬累</a></b>)<br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="巴基斯坦">巴基斯坦</a>(<b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">伊斯兰堡</a></b>)<br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/22px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/33px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/44px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1" title="新加坡">新加坡</a>(<i><b>城邦</b></i>)<br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/22px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/33px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/44px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%8D%A1" title="斯里蘭卡">斯里蘭卡</a>(<b><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%AF%E5%80%AB%E5%9D%A1" title="可倫坡">科伦坡</a>(</b><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E8%B3%88%E4%BA%9E%E7%93%A6%E5%BE%B7%E7%B4%8D%E6%99%AE%E6%8B%89%E7%A7%91%E7%89%B9" title="斯里賈亞瓦德納普拉科特">科特</a><b>)</b>) </p> </div> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;;;;width:18em;"><div> <div style="padding-left:0.75em;"> <p><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda.svg/22px-Flag_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda.svg/33px-Flag_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda.svg/44px-Flag_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%8F%90%E7%93%9C%E5%92%8C%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E8%BE%BE" title="安提瓜和巴布达">安地卡及巴布達</a>(<b><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0_(%E5%AE%89%E6%8F%90%E7%93%9C%E5%92%8C%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E8%BE%BE)" title="圣约翰 (安提瓜和巴布达)">圣约翰</a></b>)<br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Flag_of_the_Bahamas.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Bahamas.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Flag_of_the_Bahamas.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Bahamas.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Flag_of_the_Bahamas.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Bahamas.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%93%88%E9%A9%AC" title="巴哈马">巴哈马</a>(<b><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%BF%E9%AA%9A_(%E5%B7%B4%E5%93%88%E9%A9%AC)" title="拿骚 (巴哈马)">拿骚</a></b>)<br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Flag_of_Barbados.svg/22px-Flag_of_Barbados.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Flag_of_Barbados.svg/33px-Flag_of_Barbados.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Flag_of_Barbados.svg/44px-Flag_of_Barbados.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B7%B4%E5%A4%9A%E6%96%AF" title="巴巴多斯">巴巴多斯</a>(<b><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E5%A5%87%E9%A1%BF" title="布里奇顿">布里奇敦</a></b>)<br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Flag_of_Belize.svg/22px-Flag_of_Belize.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Flag_of_Belize.svg/33px-Flag_of_Belize.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Flag_of_Belize.svg/44px-Flag_of_Belize.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%AF%E5%88%A9%E5%85%B9" title="伯利兹">伯利兹</a>(<b><a href="/wiki/%E8%B2%9D%E7%88%BE%E5%A2%A8%E6%BD%98" title="貝爾墨潘">贝尔莫潘</a></b>)<br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%BF%E5%A4%A7" title="加拿大">加拿大</a>(<b><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%A5%E5%A4%AA%E8%8F%AF" title="渥太華">渥太華</a></b>)<br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Flag_of_Dominica.svg/22px-Flag_of_Dominica.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Flag_of_Dominica.svg/33px-Flag_of_Dominica.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Flag_of_Dominica.svg/44px-Flag_of_Dominica.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%BC%E5%85%8B" title="多米尼克">多米尼克</a>(<b><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E7%B4%A2" title="羅索">羅索</a></b>)<br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Grenada.svg/22px-Flag_of_Grenada.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Grenada.svg/33px-Flag_of_Grenada.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Grenada.svg/44px-Flag_of_Grenada.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E6%9E%97%E7%BA%B3%E8%BE%BE" title="格林纳达">格瑞那達</a>(<b><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E4%B9%94%E6%B2%BB_(%E6%A0%BC%E6%9E%97%E7%BA%B3%E8%BE%BE)" title="圣乔治 (格林纳达)">圣乔治</a></b>)<br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_Guyana.svg/22px-Flag_of_Guyana.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_Guyana.svg/33px-Flag_of_Guyana.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_Guyana.svg/44px-Flag_of_Guyana.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%AD%E4%BA%9A%E9%82%A3" title="圭亚那">圭亚那</a>(<b><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%94%E6%B2%BB%E6%95%A6_(%E5%9C%AD%E4%BA%9A%E9%82%A3)" title="乔治敦 (圭亚那)">乔治敦</a></b>)<br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Jamaica.svg/22px-Flag_of_Jamaica.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Jamaica.svg/33px-Flag_of_Jamaica.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Jamaica.svg/44px-Flag_of_Jamaica.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%99%E4%B9%B0%E5%8A%A0" title="牙买加">牙买加</a>(<b><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%AC%E6%96%AF%E6%95%A6" title="京斯敦">京斯敦</a></b>)<br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg/22px-Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg/33px-Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg/44px-Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%96%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E5%A4%9A%E7%A6%8F%E5%8F%8A%E5%B0%BC%E7%B6%AD%E6%96%AF" title="聖克里斯多福及尼維斯">圣基茨和尼维斯</a>(<b><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%B0%94_(%E5%9C%A3%E5%9F%BA%E8%8C%A8%E5%92%8C%E5%B0%BC%E7%BB%B4%E6%96%AF)" title="巴斯特尔 (圣基茨和尼维斯)">巴斯特尔</a></b>)<br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Saint_Lucia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Saint_Lucia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Saint_Lucia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Saint_Lucia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Saint_Lucia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Saint_Lucia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%8D%A2%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="圣卢西亚">圣卢西亚</a>(<b><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E9%87%8C" title="卡斯特里">卡斯特里</a></b>)<br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines.svg/22px-Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines.svg/33px-Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines.svg/44px-Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E6%96%87%E6%A3%AE%E7%89%B9%E5%92%8C%E6%A0%BC%E6%9E%97%E7%BA%B3%E4%B8%81%E6%96%AF" title="圣文森特和格林纳丁斯">圣文森特和格林纳丁斯</a>(<b><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E6%96%AF%E6%95%A6_(%E5%9C%A3%E6%96%87%E6%A3%AE%E7%89%B9%E5%92%8C%E6%A0%BC%E6%9E%97%E7%BA%B3%E4%B8%81%E6%96%AF)" title="金斯敦 (圣文森特和格林纳丁斯)">金斯敦</a></b>)<br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg/22px-Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg/33px-Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg/44px-Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%83%E9%87%8C%E9%81%94%E5%8F%8A%E6%89%98%E5%B7%B4%E5%93%A5" title="千里達及托巴哥">千里達及托巴哥</a>(<b><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E6%B8%AF" title="西班牙港">西班牙港</a></b>) </p> </div> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;;;;width:18em;"><div> <div style="padding-left:0.75em;"> <p><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/22px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/33px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/44px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E8%80%B3%E4%BB%96" title="马耳他">馬爾他</a>(<b><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E8%8E%B1%E5%A1%94" title="瓦莱塔">瓦莱塔</a></b>)<br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国">英国</a>(<b><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%A6%E6%95%A6" title="伦敦">伦敦</a></b>) </p> </div> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;;;;width:18em;"><div> <div style="padding-left:0.75em;"> <p><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="澳大利亚">澳大利亞</a>(<b><a href="/wiki/%E5%A0%AA%E5%9F%B9%E6%8B%89" title="堪培拉">堪培拉</a></b>)<br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Fiji.svg/22px-Flag_of_Fiji.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Fiji.svg/33px-Flag_of_Fiji.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Fiji.svg/44px-Flag_of_Fiji.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%90%E6%BF%9F" title="斐濟">斐济</a>(<b><a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E7%93%A6" title="蘇瓦">蘇瓦</a></b>)<br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kiribati.svg/22px-Flag_of_Kiribati.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kiribati.svg/33px-Flag_of_Kiribati.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kiribati.svg/44px-Flag_of_Kiribati.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E9%87%8C%E5%B7%B4%E6%96%AF" title="基里巴斯">基里巴斯</a>(<b><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E6%8B%89%E7%93%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="塔拉瓦">塔拉瓦</a></b>)<br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Nauru.svg/22px-Flag_of_Nauru.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Nauru.svg/33px-Flag_of_Nauru.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Nauru.svg/44px-Flag_of_Nauru.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%AB%BE%E9%AD%AF" title="諾魯">瑙鲁</a>(<i><b>不设首都,中央政府驻地<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E5%80%AB%E5%8D%80" title="亞倫區">亚伦区</a></b></i>)<br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/22px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/33px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/44px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E8%A5%BF%E5%85%B0" title="新西兰">新西兰</a>(<b><a href="/wiki/%E6%83%A0%E7%81%B5%E9%A1%BF" title="惠灵顿">惠灵顿</a></b>)<br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg/22px-Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg/33px-Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg/44px-Flag_of_Papua_New_Guinea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="450" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A%E6%96%B0%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A" title="巴布亚新几内亚">巴布亚新几内亚</a>(<b><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF%E6%AF%94%E6%B8%AF" title="莫尔斯比港">莫尔斯比港</a></b>)<br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Samoa.svg/22px-Flag_of_Samoa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Samoa.svg/33px-Flag_of_Samoa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Samoa.svg/44px-Flag_of_Samoa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E6%91%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="萨摩亚">萨摩亚</a>(<b><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%9A%AE%E4%BA%9A" title="阿皮亚">阿皮亚</a></b>)<br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Flag_of_the_Solomon_Islands.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Solomon_Islands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Flag_of_the_Solomon_Islands.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Solomon_Islands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Flag_of_the_Solomon_Islands.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Solomon_Islands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%80%E7%BD%97%E9%97%A8%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="所罗门群岛">所罗门群岛</a>(<b><a href="/wiki/%E9%9C%8D%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E6%8B%89" title="霍尼亚拉">霍尼亚拉</a></b>)<br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Tonga.svg/22px-Flag_of_Tonga.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Tonga.svg/33px-Flag_of_Tonga.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Tonga.svg/44px-Flag_of_Tonga.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E5%8A%A0" title="東加">汤加</a>(<b><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%AA%E5%BA%93%E9%98%BF%E6%B4%9B%E6%B3%95" title="努库阿洛法">努库阿洛法</a></b>)<br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tuvalu.svg/22px-Flag_of_Tuvalu.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tuvalu.svg/33px-Flag_of_Tuvalu.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tuvalu.svg/44px-Flag_of_Tuvalu.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%96%E7%93%A6%E7%9B%A7" title="圖瓦盧">图瓦卢</a>(<b><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%8C%E7%BA%B3%E5%AF%8C%E6%8F%90" title="富纳富提">富纳富提</a></b>)<br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Vanuatu.svg/22px-Flag_of_Vanuatu.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Vanuatu.svg/33px-Flag_of_Vanuatu.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Vanuatu.svg/44px-Flag_of_Vanuatu.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="360" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%8A%AA%E9%98%BF%E5%9B%BE" title="瓦努阿图">瓦努阿圖</a>(<b><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E6%8B%89%E6%B8%AF" title="维拉港">维拉港</a></b>) </p> </div> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;;;;width:18em;"><div> <div style="padding-left:0.75em;"> <p><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_Botswana.svg/22px-Flag_of_Botswana.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_Botswana.svg/33px-Flag_of_Botswana.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_Botswana.svg/44px-Flag_of_Botswana.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%9C%AD%E9%82%A3" title="波札那">博茨瓦纳</a>(<b><a href="/wiki/%E5%98%89%E6%9F%8F%E9%9A%86%E9%87%8C" title="嘉柏隆里">哈博罗内</a></b>)<br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Flag_of_Cameroon.svg/22px-Flag_of_Cameroon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Flag_of_Cameroon.svg/33px-Flag_of_Cameroon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Flag_of_Cameroon.svg/44px-Flag_of_Cameroon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%80%E9%BA%A6%E9%9A%86" title="喀麦隆">喀麦隆</a>(<b><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%85%E6%B8%A9%E5%BE%97" title="雅温得">雅温得</a></b>)<br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Flag_of_Eswatini.svg/22px-Flag_of_Eswatini.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Flag_of_Eswatini.svg/33px-Flag_of_Eswatini.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Flag_of_Eswatini.svg/44px-Flag_of_Eswatini.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E5%A8%81%E5%A3%AB%E5%85%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="斯威士兰">斯威士兰</a>(<b><a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%86%E5%B7%B4%E5%B7%B4%E5%85%A7" title="姆巴巴內">墨巴本</a>(行政)</b>、<b><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E7%8F%AD%E5%B7%B4" title="洛班巴">洛班巴</a>(立法)</b>)<br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_Gabon.svg/22px-Flag_of_Gabon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_Gabon.svg/33px-Flag_of_Gabon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_Gabon.svg/44px-Flag_of_Gabon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="750" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E8%93%AC" title="加蓬">加彭</a>(<b><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E4%BC%AF%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94" title="利伯维尔">利伯维尔</a></b>)<br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg/22px-Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg/33px-Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg/44px-Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%88%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A" title="冈比亚">冈比亚</a>(<b><a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%AD%E7%AB%B9" title="班竹">班珠尔</a></b>)<br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Ghana.svg/22px-Flag_of_Ghana.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Ghana.svg/33px-Flag_of_Ghana.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Ghana.svg/44px-Flag_of_Ghana.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E7%BA%B3" title="加纳">加纳</a>(<b><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%85%8B%E6%8B%89" title="阿克拉">阿克拉</a></b>)<br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Kenya.svg/22px-Flag_of_Kenya.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Kenya.svg/33px-Flag_of_Kenya.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Kenya.svg/44px-Flag_of_Kenya.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%AF%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="肯尼亚">肯尼亚</a>(<b><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%88%E6%B4%9B%E6%AF%94" title="奈洛比">内罗毕</a></b>)<br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Flag_of_Lesotho.svg/22px-Flag_of_Lesotho.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Flag_of_Lesotho.svg/33px-Flag_of_Lesotho.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Flag_of_Lesotho.svg/44px-Flag_of_Lesotho.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%B1%E7%B4%A2%E6%89%98" title="莱索托">賴索托</a>(<b><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%A1%9E%E5%8D%A2" title="马塞卢">马塞卢</a></b>)<br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Flag_of_Malawi.svg/22px-Flag_of_Malawi.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Flag_of_Malawi.svg/33px-Flag_of_Malawi.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Flag_of_Malawi.svg/44px-Flag_of_Malawi.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%8B%89%E7%BB%B4" title="马拉维">马拉维</a>(<b><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E9%9A%86%E5%9C%AD" title="利隆圭">利隆圭</a></b>)<br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Mauritius.svg/22px-Flag_of_Mauritius.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Mauritius.svg/33px-Flag_of_Mauritius.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Mauritius.svg/44px-Flag_of_Mauritius.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%9B%E9%87%8C%E6%B1%82%E6%96%AF" title="毛里求斯">模里西斯</a>(<b><a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93%E6%B8%AF" title="路易港">路易港</a></b>)<br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/22px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/33px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/44px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E6%A1%91%E6%AF%94%E5%85%8B" title="莫桑比克">莫桑比克</a>(<b><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%99%AE%E6%89%98" title="马普托">马普托</a></b>)<br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Namibia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Namibia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Namibia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Namibia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Namibia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Namibia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%B3%E7%B1%B3%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A" title="纳米比亚">纳米比亚</a>(<b><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%A9%E5%BE%97%E5%92%8C%E5%85%8B" title="温得和克">温得和克</a></b>)<br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%88%E5%8F%8A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E" title="奈及利亞">奈及利亞</a>(<b><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%83%E8%B4%BE" title="阿布贾">阿布札</a></b>)<br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Rwanda.svg/22px-Flag_of_Rwanda.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Rwanda.svg/33px-Flag_of_Rwanda.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Rwanda.svg/44px-Flag_of_Rwanda.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E6%97%BA%E8%BE%BE" title="卢旺达">卢旺达</a>(<b><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E4%BD%B3%E5%88%A9" title="吉佳利">基加利</a></b>)<br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Seychelles.svg/22px-Flag_of_Seychelles.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Seychelles.svg/33px-Flag_of_Seychelles.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Seychelles.svg/44px-Flag_of_Seychelles.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E8%88%8C%E5%B0%94" title="塞舌尔">塞舌尔</a>(<b><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%A4%9A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A_(%E5%A1%9E%E8%88%8C%E5%B0%94)" title="维多利亚 (塞舌尔)">维多利亚</a></b>)<br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg/22px-Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg/33px-Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg/44px-Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E6%8B%89%E5%88%A9%E6%98%82" title="塞拉利昂">塞拉利昂</a>(<b><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E9%87%8C%E6%95%A6" title="弗里敦">自由城</a></b>)<br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/22px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/33px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/44px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%9D%9E" title="南非">南非</a>(<b><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E5%8B%92%E9%99%80%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E" title="比勒陀利亞">比勒陀利亞</a>(行政)</b>、<b><a href="/wiki/%E9%96%8B%E6%99%AE%E6%95%A6" title="開普敦">開普敦</a>(立法)</b>、<b><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%9A%86%E6%96%B9%E4%B8%B9" title="布隆方丹">布隆方丹</a>(司法)</b>)<br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tanzania.svg/22px-Flag_of_Tanzania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tanzania.svg/33px-Flag_of_Tanzania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tanzania.svg/44px-Flag_of_Tanzania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%9D%A6%E6%A1%91%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="坦桑尼亚">坦桑尼亚</a>(<b><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E5%A4%9A%E9%A9%AC" title="多多马">多多马</a></b>)<br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_Togo_%283-2%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Togo_%283-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_Togo_%283-2%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Togo_%283-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_Togo_%283-2%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Togo_%283-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E5%93%A5" title="多哥">多哥</a>(<b><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E7%BE%8E" title="洛美">洛美</a></b>)<br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Flag_of_Uganda.svg/22px-Flag_of_Uganda.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Flag_of_Uganda.svg/33px-Flag_of_Uganda.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Flag_of_Uganda.svg/44px-Flag_of_Uganda.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%B9%B2%E8%BE%BE" title="乌干达">乌干达</a>(<b><a href="/wiki/%E5%9D%8E%E5%B8%95%E6%8B%89" title="坎帕拉">坎帕拉</a></b>)<br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Zambia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Zambia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Zambia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Zambia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Zambia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Zambia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%9E%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A" title="赞比亚">尚比亞</a>(<b><a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%AF%E6%B2%99%E5%8D%A1" title="路沙卡">卢萨卡</a></b>) </p> </div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="padding: 0.5em 0 0.3em; font-size: 95%; line-height: 1.3em;"><div>英联邦总部:<span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国">英国</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0" title="英格兰">英格兰</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%A6%E6%95%A6" title="伦敦">伦敦</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r79005747"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="-&#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&#125;--&#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&#125;-_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1362#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="-&#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&#125;--&#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&#125;-_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1362#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%A7%84%E8%8C%83%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6" title="Help:规范控制">规范控制数据库</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1362#identifiers" title="編輯維基數據鏈接"><img alt="編輯維基數據鏈接" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">国际</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1211138/">FAST</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/127845974">VIAF</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJyCCxHtCd9pxXVbJR69Xd">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">各地</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX5747818">西班牙</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb165938955">法国</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb165938955">BnF data</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4245023-8">德国</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007566867405171">以色列</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n80162448">美国</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Islámábád (Pákistán)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ge414522&CON_LNG=ENG">捷克</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其他</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/060407522">IdRef</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/islamabad">伊斯兰百科全书</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐6df7948d6c‐9fwdx Cached time: 20241127160952 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.491 seconds Real time usage: 2.004 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 12801/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 271371/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 45703/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 30/100 Expensive parser function count: 15/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 67687/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.501/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 7916967/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 1629.417 1 -total 24.89% 405.559 1 Template:Infobox_settlement 23.84% 388.448 2 Template:Infobox 18.64% 303.683 65 Template:Flag 16.41% 267.390 1 Template:英联邦成员国首都 16.15% 263.211 1 Template:Navbox_with_columns 15.13% 246.575 1 Template:Reflist 7.71% 125.631 1 Template:亞洲首都 7.08% 115.360 14 Template:Cite_web 6.69% 108.987 1 Template:Navbox --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key zhwiki:pcache:113307:|#|:idhash:canonical!zh and timestamp 20241127160952 and revision id 84005764. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">检索自“<a dir="ltr" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=伊斯兰堡&oldid=84005764">https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=伊斯兰堡&oldid=84005764</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB" title="Special:页面分类">分类</a>:<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E4%BA%9E%E6%B4%B2%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD" title="Category:亞洲首都">亞洲首都</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E5%A0%A1" title="Category:伊斯蘭堡">伊斯蘭堡</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E5%A0%A1%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD%E5%8D%80" title="Category:伊斯蘭堡首都區">伊斯蘭堡首都區</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%B7%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E7%9C%81%E6%9C%83" title="Category:巴基斯坦省會">巴基斯坦省會</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%B7%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82" title="Category:巴基斯坦城市">巴基斯坦城市</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E8%AE%A1%E5%88%92%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD" title="Category:计划首都">计划首都</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1960%E5%B9%B4%E4%BB%A3%E5%BB%BA%E7%AB%8B" title="Category:1960年代建立">1960年代建立</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E4%BA%9E%E6%B4%B2%E8%A8%88%E5%8A%83%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82" title="Category:亞洲計劃城市">亞洲計劃城市</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">隐藏分类:<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%90%AB%E6%9C%89%E9%9D%9E%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%97formatnum%E5%8F%82%E6%95%B0%E7%9A%84%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="Category:含有非数字formatnum参数的页面">含有非数字formatnum参数的页面</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E8%87%AA2017%E5%B9%B411%E6%9C%88%E5%B8%A6%E6%9C%89%E5%A4%B1%E6%95%88%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5%E7%9A%84%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:自2017年11月带有失效链接的条目">自2017年11月带有失效链接的条目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE%E6%9C%89%E6%B0%B8%E4%B9%85%E5%A4%B1%E6%95%88%E7%9A%84%E5%A4%96%E9%83%A8%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5" title="Category:条目有永久失效的外部链接">条目有永久失效的外部链接</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%90%AB%E6%9C%89%E7%BC%BA%E5%B0%91%E6%A0%87%E9%A2%98%E7%9A%84%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8%E7%9A%84%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="Category:含有缺少标题的引用的页面">含有缺少标题的引用的页面</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90_(en-us)" title="Category:CS1美国英语来源 (en-us)">CS1美国英语来源 (en-us)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8WikiMiniAtlas%E5%B0%8F%E5%B7%A5%E5%85%B7%E7%9A%84%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="Category:使用WikiMiniAtlas小工具的页面">使用WikiMiniAtlas小工具的页面</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%E6%9C%AA%E7%9F%A5infobox_settlement%E5%8F%82%E6%95%B0%E7%9A%84%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="Category:使用未知infobox settlement参数的页面">使用未知infobox settlement参数的页面</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%90%AB%E6%9C%89%E7%83%8F%E7%88%BE%E9%83%BD%E8%AA%9E%E7%9A%84%E6%A2%9D%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:含有烏爾都語的條目">含有烏爾都語的條目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%90%AB%E6%9C%89%E8%8B%B1%E8%AA%9E%E7%9A%84%E6%A2%9D%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:含有英語的條目">含有英語的條目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8C%85%E5%90%ABFAST%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86%E7%AC%A6%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:包含FAST标识符的维基百科条目">包含FAST标识符的维基百科条目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8C%85%E5%90%ABVIAF%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86%E7%AC%A6%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:包含VIAF标识符的维基百科条目">包含VIAF标识符的维基百科条目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8C%85%E5%90%ABWorldCat%E5%AE%9E%E4%BD%93%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86%E7%AC%A6%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:包含WorldCat实体标识符的维基百科条目">包含WorldCat实体标识符的维基百科条目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8C%85%E5%90%ABBNE%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86%E7%AC%A6%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:包含BNE标识符的维基百科条目">包含BNE标识符的维基百科条目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8C%85%E5%90%ABBNF%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86%E7%AC%A6%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:包含BNF标识符的维基百科条目">包含BNF标识符的维基百科条目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8C%85%E5%90%ABBNFdata%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86%E7%AC%A6%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:包含BNFdata标识符的维基百科条目">包含BNFdata标识符的维基百科条目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8C%85%E5%90%ABGND%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86%E7%AC%A6%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:包含GND标识符的维基百科条目">包含GND标识符的维基百科条目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8C%85%E5%90%ABJ9U%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86%E7%AC%A6%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:包含J9U标识符的维基百科条目">包含J9U标识符的维基百科条目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8C%85%E5%90%ABLCCN%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86%E7%AC%A6%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:包含LCCN标识符的维基百科条目">包含LCCN标识符的维基百科条目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8C%85%E5%90%ABNKC%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86%E7%AC%A6%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:包含NKC标识符的维基百科条目">包含NKC标识符的维基百科条目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8C%85%E5%90%ABSUDOC%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86%E7%AC%A6%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:包含SUDOC标识符的维基百科条目">包含SUDOC标识符的维基百科条目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8C%85%E5%90%ABTDV%C4%B0A%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86%E7%AC%A6%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:包含TDVİA标识符的维基百科条目">包含TDVİA标识符的维基百科条目</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> 本页面最后修订于2024年8月29日 (星期四) 05:31。</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">本站的全部文字在<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.zh">知识共享 署名-相同方式共享 4.0协议</a>之条款下提供,附加条款亦可能应用。(请参阅<a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">使用条款</a>)<br /> Wikipedia®和维基百科标志是<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/zh">维基媒体基金会</a>的注册商标;维基™是维基媒体基金会的商标。<br /> 维基媒体基金会是按美国国內稅收法501(c)(3)登记的<a class="external text" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Tax_deductibility">非营利慈善机构</a>。<br /></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">隐私政策</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%85%B3%E4%BA%8E">关于维基百科</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%85%8D%E8%B4%A3%E5%A3%B0%E6%98%8E">免责声明</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">行为准则</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">开发者</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/zh.wikipedia.org">统计</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie声明</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//zh.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">手机版视图</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-5c59558b9d-b45rv","wgBackendResponseTime":210,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"1.491","walltime":"2.004","ppvisitednodes":{"value":12801,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":271371,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":45703,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":30,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":15,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":67687,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 1629.417 1 -total"," 24.89% 405.559 1 Template:Infobox_settlement"," 23.84% 388.448 2 Template:Infobox"," 18.64% 303.683 65 Template:Flag"," 16.41% 267.390 1 Template:英联邦成员国首都"," 16.15% 263.211 1 Template:Navbox_with_columns"," 15.13% 246.575 1 Template:Reflist"," 7.71% 125.631 1 Template:亞洲首都"," 7.08% 115.360 14 Template:Cite_web"," 6.69% 108.987 1 Template:Navbox"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.501","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":7916967,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-6df7948d6c-9fwdx","timestamp":"20241127160952","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u5821","url":"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%A0%A1","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q1362","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q1362","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"\u7ef4\u57fa\u5a92\u4f53\u9879\u76ee\u8d21\u732e\u8005"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2005-06-02T15:48:31Z","dateModified":"2024-08-29T05:31:02Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/f\/fa\/Faisal_Masjid_From_Damn_e_koh.jpg","headline":"\u5df4\u57fa\u65af\u5766\u9996\u90fd"}</script> </body> </html>