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Sakál – Wikipédia

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class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fajok"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Fajok</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fajok-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Magyarországon" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Magyarországon"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Magyarországon</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Magyarországon-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kulturális_vonatkozásai" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kulturális_vonatkozásai"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Kulturális vonatkozásai</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kulturális_vonatkozásai-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hivatkozások" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hivatkozások"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Hivatkozások</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hivatkozások-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Jegyzetek" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Jegyzetek"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Jegyzetek</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Jegyzetek-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fordítás" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fordítás"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Fordítás</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fordítás-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Tartalomjegyzék" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tartalomjegyzék kinyitása/becsukása" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tartalomjegyzék kinyitása/becsukása</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Sakál</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ugrás egy más nyelvű szócikkre. Elérhető 87 nyelven" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-87" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">87 nyelv</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jackal" title="Jackal – angol" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Jackal" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%86_%D8%A2%D9%88%D9%89" title="ابن آوى – arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ابن آوى" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%89" title="ابن اوى – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ابن اوى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chacal" title="Chacal – asztúr" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Chacal" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asztúr" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87aqqal" title="Çaqqal – azerbajdzsáni" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Çaqqal" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdzsáni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Чакал – bolgár" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Чакал" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bolgár" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2" title="শিয়াল – bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="শিয়াল" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%95%E0%BD%A2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%96%E0%BC%8D" title="འཕར་བ། – tibeti" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="འཕར་བ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibeti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aourgi" title="Aourgi – breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Aourgi" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0akal" title="Šakal – bosnyák" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Šakal" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnyák" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xacal" title="Xacal – katalán" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Xacal" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%DB%95%D9%82%DB%95%DA%B5" title="چەقەڵ – közép-ázsiai kurd" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="چەقەڵ" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="közép-ázsiai kurd" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0akal" title="Šakal – cseh" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Šakal" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="cseh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sjakaler" title="Sjakaler – dán" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Sjakaler" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schakal" title="Schakal – német" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Schakal" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="német" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CF%83%CE%B1%CE%BA%CE%AC%CE%BB%CE%B9" title="Τσακάλι – görög" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Τσακάλι" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="görög" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siac%C3%A0l" title="Siacàl – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Siacàl" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Cakalo" title="Ŝakalo – eszperantó" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ŝakalo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="eszperantó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chacal" title="Chacal – spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Chacal" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Txakal" title="Txakal – baszk" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Txakal" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baszk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%BA%D8%A7%D9%84" title="شغال – perzsa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="شغال" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzsa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%B5ip%C3%B5pini" title="Rõipõpini – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Rõipõpini" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sjakalur" title="Sjakalur – feröeri" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Sjakalur" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="feröeri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fon mw-list-item"><a href="https://fon.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gb%C4%9Bv%C3%BAn" title="Gběvún – fon" lang="fon" hreflang="fon" data-title="Gběvún" data-language-autonym="Fɔ̀ngbè" data-language-local-name="fon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fɔ̀ngbè</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chacal" title="Chacal – francia" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Chacal" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seac%C3%A1l" title="Seacál – ír" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Seacál" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ír" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chacal" title="Chacal – gallego" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Chacal" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="gallego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A6%D8%A7%D9%84" title="شئال – Gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="شئال" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="Gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%AA%D7%9F" title="תן – héber" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="תן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="héber" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0" title="शियार – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="शियार" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cagljevi" title="Čagljevi – horvát" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Čagljevi" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="horvát" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%87%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%A3%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AC%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Շնագայլեր – örmény" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Շնագայլեր" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="örmény" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jakal" title="Jakal – indonéz" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Jakal" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonéz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shakalo" title="Shakalo – idó" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Shakalo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="idó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sciacallo" title="Sciacallo – olasz" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Sciacallo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="olasz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B8%E3%83%A3%E3%83%83%E3%82%AB%E3%83%AB" title="ジャッカル – japán" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ジャッカル" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mbulu" title="Mbulu – kongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Mbulu" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="kongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%97%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%B3%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B3%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BF" title="ಗುಳ್ಳೆನರಿ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಗುಳ್ಳೆನರಿ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9E%90%EC%B9%BC" title="자칼 – koreai" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="자칼" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%84" title="شال – kasmíri" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="شال" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="kasmíri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wawik" title="Wawik – kurd" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Wawik" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurd" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thos" title="Thos – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Thos" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Лелевар – lezg" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Лелевар" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lezg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xacal" title="Xacal – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Xacal" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mbul%C3%BA" title="Mbulú – lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Mbulú" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0akalai" title="Šakalai – litván" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Šakalai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litván" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0ak%C4%81lis" title="Šakālis – lett" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Šakālis" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lett" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sakaly_(amboadia)" title="Sakaly (amboadia) – malgas" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Sakaly (amboadia)" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgas" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Шакал – macedón" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Шакал" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95" title="जंबुक – maráthi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="जंबुक" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="maráthi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jakal" title="Jakal – maláj" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Jakal" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="maláj" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%81%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%A1" title="ခွေးအ – burmai" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ခွေးအ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="burmai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%84" title="شال – mázanderáni" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="شال" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mázanderáni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2_(%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF)" title="स्याल (प्रजाति) – nepáli" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="स्याल (प्रजाति)" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepáli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jakhalzen" title="Jakhalzen – holland" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Jakhalzen" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="holland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chacal" title="Chacal – okszitán" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Chacal" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okszitán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%BF%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%A6%E0%A9%9C" title="ਗਿੱਦੜ – pandzsábi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਗਿੱਦੜ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pandzsábi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szakal" title="Szakal – lengyel" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Szakal" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="lengyel" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%AF%DA%91" title="گدڑ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="گدڑ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%84%D9%86%DA%89%DB%8C" title="سورلنډی – pastu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="سورلنډی" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pastu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chacal" title="Chacal – portugál" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Chacal" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugál" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C8%98acal" title="Șacal – román" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Șacal" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="román" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B" title="Шакалы – orosz" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Шакалы" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="orosz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jackal" title="Jackal – skót" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Jackal" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skót" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%AF%DA%99" title="گدڙ – szindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="گدڙ" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="szindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0akal" title="Šakal – szerbhorvát" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Šakal" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="szerbhorvát" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jackal" title="Jackal – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Jackal" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0akal" title="Šakal – szlovák" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Šakal" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="szlovák" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0akal" title="Šakal – szlovén" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Šakal" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="szlovén" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87akalli" title="Çakalli – albán" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Çakalli" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Шакал – szerb" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Шакал" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="szerb" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schakaler" title="Schakaler – svéd" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Schakaler" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svéd" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bweha" title="Bweha – szuahéli" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Bweha" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="szuahéli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B3_%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF" title="குள்ள நரி – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="குள்ள நரி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%88%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A5" title="แจ็กคัล – thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="แจ็กคัล" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsakal" title="Tsakal – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Tsakal" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87akal" title="Çakal – török" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Çakal" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="török" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Шакал – ukrán" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Шакал" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%DB%8C%D8%AF%DA%91" title="گیدڑ – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="گیدڑ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shoqol" title="Shoqol – üzbég" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Shoqol" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="üzbég" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C3%B3_r%E1%BB%ABng" title="Chó rừng – vietnámi" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Chó rừng" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnámi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dyakal" title="Dyakal – varaó" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Dyakal" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varaó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Till_gi" title="Till gi – volof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Till gi" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="volof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%83%A1%E7%8B%BC" title="胡狼 – wu kínai" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="胡狼" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu kínai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%90%D7%A7%D7%90%D7%9C" title="שאקאל – jiddis" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="שאקאל" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jiddis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%83%A1%E7%8B%BC" title="胡狼 – kínai" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="胡狼" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kínai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%83%A1%E7%8B%BC" title="胡狼 – kantoni" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="胡狼" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantoni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q125525#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Nyelvközi hivatkozások szerkesztése" class="wbc-editpage">Hivatkozások szerkesztése</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Névterek"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sak%C3%A1l" title="A lap megtekintése [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Szócikk</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vita:Sak%C3%A1l" 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class="cdx-dialog__header__title-group"><h2 class="cdx-dialog__header__title">Változat állapota</h2><p class="cdx-dialog__header__subtitle">Ez a lap egy ellenőrzött változata</p></div><button class="cdx-button cdx-button--action-default cdx-button--weight-quiet&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;cdx-button--size-medium cdx-button--icon-only cdx-dialog__header__close-button" aria-label="Close" onclick="document.getElementById(&quot;mw-fr-revision-details&quot;).style.display = &quot;none&quot;;" type="submit"><span class="cdx-icon cdx-icon--medium&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;cdx-fr-css-icon--close"></span></button></header><div class="cdx-dialog__body">Ez a <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Jel%C3%B6lt_lapv%C3%A1ltozatok" title="Wikipédia:Jelölt lapváltozatok">közzétett változat</a>, <a class="external text" href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1lis:Rendszernapl%C3%B3k&amp;type=review&amp;page=Sak%C3%A1l">ellenőrizve</a>: <i>2024. február 1.</i><p><table id="mw-fr-revisionratings-box" class="flaggedrevs-color-1" style="margin: auto;" cellpadding="0"><tr><td class="fr-text" style="vertical-align: middle;">Pontosság</td><td class="fr-value40" style="vertical-align: middle;">ellenőrzött</td></tr></table></p></div></div><div tabindex="0"></div></div></div></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="hu" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r21422978">.mw-parser-output table.infobox.taxobox{width:272px;text-align:center;padding:2px}.mw-parser-output .taxobox-heading{background-color:white}.mw-parser-output .taxobox-bacteria .taxobox-heading{background-color:#c8c8c8}.mw-parser-output .taxobox-archaea .taxobox-heading{background-color:#afafaf}.mw-parser-output .taxobox-eukaryota .taxobox-heading{background-color:#afafe1}.mw-parser-output .taxobox-animalia .taxobox-heading{background-color:#e1afaf}.mw-parser-output .taxobox-plantae .taxobox-heading{background-color:#afe1af}.mw-parser-output .taxobox-fungi .taxobox-heading{background-color:#afc8e1}.mw-parser-output .taxobox-chromalveolata .taxobox-heading{background-color:#c8e196}.mw-parser-output .taxobox-amoebozoa .taxobox-heading{background-color:#e1c896}.mw-parser-output .taxobox-rhizaria .taxobox-heading{background-color:#afe1c8}.mw-parser-output .taxobox-excavata .taxobox-heading{background-color:#e1e196}.mw-parser-output .taxobox-virus .taxobox-heading{background-color:#e1afe1}@media screen and (max-width:719px){.mw-parser-output table.infobox.taxobox{width:100%}}</style> <table class="infobox biota taxobox taxobox-animalia"> <tbody><tr class="taxobox-heading"> <th><div class="noviewer" style="float:right;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Taxobox" title="Wikipédia:Taxobox"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Infobox_info_icon.svg/20px-Infobox_info_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Infobox_info_icon.svg/30px-Infobox_info_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Infobox_info_icon.svg/40px-Infobox_info_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160" /></a></span></div>Sakál </th></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size:90%;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Black_Backed_Jackal_Masaai_Mara_April_2008.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Panyókás sakál (Canis mesomelas)"><img alt="Panyókás sakál (Canis mesomelas)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Black_Backed_Jackal_Masaai_Mara_April_2008.JPG/260px-Black_Backed_Jackal_Masaai_Mara_April_2008.JPG" decoding="async" width="260" height="195" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Black_Backed_Jackal_Masaai_Mara_April_2008.JPG/390px-Black_Backed_Jackal_Masaai_Mara_April_2008.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Black_Backed_Jackal_Masaai_Mara_April_2008.JPG/520px-Black_Backed_Jackal_Masaai_Mara_April_2008.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2304" /></a></span><div style="font-size:90%;"><a href="/wiki/Pany%C3%B3k%C3%A1s_sak%C3%A1l" title="Panyókás sakál">Panyókás sakál</a> <i>(Canis mesomelas)</i></div> </td></tr> <tr class="taxobox-heading"> <th><a href="/wiki/Rendszertan_(biol%C3%B3gia)" title="Rendszertan (biológia)">Rendszertani besorolás</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td> <table cellpadding="2" style="margin:0 auto; text-align:left; background:transparent;"> <tbody><tr valign="top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Orsz%C3%A1g_(rendszertan)" title="Ország (rendszertan)">Ország</a>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%81llatok" title="Állatok">Állatok</a> <i>(Animalia)</i><br /><small></small> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><a href="/wiki/T%C3%B6rzs_(rendszertan)" title="Törzs (rendszertan)">Törzs</a>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gerinch%C3%BArosok" title="Gerinchúrosok">Gerinchúrosok</a> <i>(Chordata)</i><br /><small></small> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><a href="/wiki/T%C3%B6rzs_(rendszertan)" title="Törzs (rendszertan)">Altörzs</a>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gerincesek" title="Gerincesek">Gerincesek</a> <i>(Vertebrata)</i><br /><small></small> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Oszt%C3%A1ly_(rendszertan)" title="Osztály (rendszertan)">Főosztály</a>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A9gyl%C3%A1b%C3%BAak" title="Négylábúak">Négylábúak</a> <i>(Tetrapoda)</i><br /><small></small> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Oszt%C3%A1ly_(rendszertan)" title="Osztály (rendszertan)">Osztály</a>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Eml%C5%91s%C3%B6k" title="Emlősök">Emlősök</a> <i>(Mammalia)</i><br /><small></small> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Oszt%C3%A1ly_(rendszertan)" title="Osztály (rendszertan)">Alosztály</a>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Elevensz%C3%BCl%C5%91_eml%C5%91s%C3%B6k" title="Elevenszülő emlősök">Elevenszülő emlősök</a> <i>(Theria)</i><br /><small></small> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td style="font-size:90%;">Csoport: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Eutheria" title="Eutheria">Eutheria</a><br /><small></small> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Oszt%C3%A1ly_(rendszertan)" title="Osztály (rendszertan)">Alosztályág</a>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9hlep%C3%A9nyesek" title="Méhlepényesek">Méhlepényesek</a> <i>(Placentalia)</i><br /><small></small> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Rend_(rendszertan)" title="Rend (rendszertan)">Öregrend</a>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Laurasiatheria" title="Laurasiatheria">Laurasiatheria</a><br /><small></small> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td style="font-size:90%;">Csoport: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ferae" title="Ferae">Ferae</a><br /><small></small> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Rend_(rendszertan)" title="Rend (rendszertan)">Rend</a>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ragadoz%C3%B3k" title="Ragadozók">Ragadozók</a> <i>(Carnivora)</i><br /><small></small> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Rend_(rendszertan)" title="Rend (rendszertan)">Alrend</a>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kutyaalkat%C3%BAak" title="Kutyaalkatúak">Kutyaalkatúak</a> <i>(Caniformia)</i><br /><small></small> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Csal%C3%A1d_(rendszertan)" title="Család (rendszertan)">Család</a>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kutyaf%C3%A9l%C3%A9k" title="Kutyafélék">Kutyafélék</a> <i>(Canidae)</i><br /><small></small> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><a href="/wiki/Nem_(rendszertan)" title="Nem (rendszertan)">Nem</a>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Canis" title="Canis">Canis</a><br /><i><small>(részben)</small></i><br /><small></small> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr class="taxobox-heading"> <th><a href="/wiki/Faj" title="Faj">Fajok</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="padding:4px; text-align:left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sujt%C3%A1sos_sak%C3%A1l" title="Sujtásos sakál">Sujtásos sakál</a> <i>(Canis adustus)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aranysak%C3%A1l" title="Aranysakál">Aranysakál</a> <i>(Canis aureus)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pany%C3%B3k%C3%A1s_sak%C3%A1l" title="Panyókás sakál">Panyókás sakál</a> <i>(Canis mesomelas)</i></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr class="taxobox-heading"> <th>Elterjedés </th></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Jackals.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Jackals.png/260px-Jackals.png" decoding="async" width="260" height="191" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Jackals.png/390px-Jackals.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Jackals.png/520px-Jackals.png 2x" data-file-width="704" data-file-height="516" /></a></span><div style="font-size:90%;"></div> </td></tr> <tr class="taxobox-heading"> <th>Hivatkozások </th></tr> <tr> <td class="noviewer" style="font-size:90%; text-align:left;"><div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Commons"><img alt="Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a><figcaption>Commons</figcaption></figure> <p>A <a href="/wiki/Wikim%C3%A9dia_Commons" title="Wikimédia Commons">Wikimédia Commons</a> tartalmaz <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Jackals" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Jackals">Sakál</a></b></i> témájú kategóriát. </p> </div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p>A <b>sakál</b> a <a href="/wiki/Kutyaf%C3%A9l%C3%A9k" title="Kutyafélék">kutyafélék</a> családjában a <a href="/wiki/Canis" title="Canis">Canis</a> nem három fajának tagjait jelenti, melyek <a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika">Afrikában</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%81zsia" title="Ázsia">Ázsiában</a> és <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9lkelet-Eur%C3%B3pa" title="Délkelet-Európa">Délkelet-Európában</a> élnek. Ezeken a területeken az <a href="/wiki/%C3%89szak-Amerika" title="Észak-Amerika">észak-amerikai</a> <a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%A9rifarkas" title="Prérifarkas">prérifarkashoz</a> hasonló <a href="/wiki/%C3%96kol%C3%B3giai_f%C3%BClke" title="Ökológiai fülke">ökológiai fülkét</a> (niche-t) töltenek be: kis- és közepes termetű állatokra vadásznak, <a href="/wiki/D%C3%B6gev%C5%91" title="Dögevő">dögevők</a> és <a href="/wiki/Mindenev%C5%91" title="Mindenevő">mindenevők</a>. Hosszú lábaik és görbe <a href="/wiki/Szemfog" title="Szemfog">szemfogaik</a> kisebb <a href="/wiki/Eml%C5%91s%C3%B6k" title="Emlősök">emlősök</a>, <a href="/wiki/Madarak" title="Madarak">madarak</a> és <a href="/wiki/Rovarok" title="Rovarok">rovarok</a> elejtéséhez alkalmazkodtak. Lábaik alkalmassá teszik őket arra, hogy hosszú időn keresztül mintegy 16&#160;km/órás sebességgel fussanak. Főként hajnalban és szürkületkor aktívak. </p><p>Társadalmuk alapvető egysége a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Monog%C3%A1mia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Monogámia (a lap nem létezik)">monogám</a> pár, amely területét megvédi a többi pártól. Territóriumuk határait <a href="/wiki/Vizelet" title="Vizelet">vizelettel</a> és <a href="/wiki/%C3%9Cr%C3%BCl%C3%A9k" title="Ürülék">ürülékkel</a> megjelölik, a behatolókat pedig kiűzik. A terület elég nagy ahhoz, hogy eltartsa utódaikat is, amíg saját területet nem keresnek. A sakálok időnként csoportokba tömörülnek, például egy nagyobb tetem körül, de általában egyedül vagy párban vadásznak. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Fajok">Fajok</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sak%C3%A1l&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Fajok"><span>szerkesztés</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aranysak%C3%A1l" title="Aranysakál">Aranysakál</a> <i>(Canis aureus)</i>, <a href="/wiki/Eur%C3%B3pa" title="Európa">Európa</a> délkeleti része és <a href="/wiki/%C3%81zsia" title="Ázsia">Ázsia</a> mediterrán jellegű vidékei (egészen <a href="/wiki/Indok%C3%ADna" title="Indokína">Indokínáig</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sujt%C3%A1sos_sak%C3%A1l" title="Sujtásos sakál">Sujtásos sakál</a> <i>(Canis adustus)</i>, <a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika">Afrika</a> középső és déli része</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pany%C3%B3k%C3%A1s_sak%C3%A1l" title="Panyókás sakál">Panyókás sakál</a> <i>(Canis mesomelas)</i>, <a href="/wiki/Kelet-Afrika" title="Kelet-Afrika">Kelet-Afrika</a> és <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9l-Afrika_(r%C3%A9gi%C3%B3)" title="Dél-Afrika (régió)">Dél-Afrika</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Magyarországon"><span id="Magyarorsz.C3.A1gon"></span>Magyarországon</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sak%C3%A1l&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Magyarországon"><span>szerkesztés</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A 18. század végéig őshonos volt a nádi farkas vagy toportyán néven is ismert <a href="/wiki/Aranysak%C3%A1l" title="Aranysakál">aranysakál</a>. Az 1980-as évektől újra megjelentek, főleg a Dunántúl déli részén.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kulturális_vonatkozásai"><span id="Kultur.C3.A1lis_vonatkoz.C3.A1sai"></span>Kulturális vonatkozásai</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sak%C3%A1l&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Kulturális vonatkozásai"><span>szerkesztés</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Az <a href="/wiki/%C3%93kori_Egyiptom" title="Ókori Egyiptom">ókori Egyiptom</a> egyik legfontosabb istene, <a href="/wiki/Anubisz" title="Anubisz">Anubisz</a> sakál képében jelent meg. Anubisz jóságos halálisten, ő kísérte az alvilágba az elhunytakat, emellett a <a href="/wiki/Mumifik%C3%A1l%C3%A1s" title="Mumifikálás">mumifikálás</a> folyamatát is ő védelmezte. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Hivatkozások"><span id="Hivatkoz.C3.A1sok"></span>Hivatkozások</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sak%C3%A1l&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Hivatkozások"><span>szerkesztés</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Jegyzetek">Jegyzetek</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sak%C3%A1l&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Jegyzetek"><span>szerkesztés</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="ref-1col"><div style="-moz-column-count:2; -webkit-column-count:2; column-count:2; -webkit-column-gap: 3em; -moz-column-gap: 3em; column-gap: 3em;"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://index.hu/bulvar/aranysakal/">Aranysakál-invázió a Dunántúlon</a> (Index.hu, 2001. augusztus 29.)</span> </li> </ol></div></div><div class="ref-1col"><div style="-moz-column-count:2; -webkit-column-count:2; column-count:2; -webkit-column-gap: 3em; -moz-column-gap: 3em; column-gap: 3em;"></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Fordítás"><span id="Ford.C3.ADt.C3.A1s"></span>Fordítás</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sak%C3%A1l&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Fordítás"><span>szerkesztés</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Ez a szócikk részben vagy egészben a <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jackal" class="extiw" title="en:Jackal">Jackal</a></i> című angol Wikipédia-szócikk <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jackal?oldid=344443423">ezen változatának</a> fordításán alapul.</span> Az eredeti cikk szerkesztőit annak laptörténete sorolja fel. 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