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id="toc-Initial_Portuguese_settlement-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Destruction,_reconstruction,_and_Indonesian_rule" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Destruction,_reconstruction,_and_Indonesian_rule"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.2 Destruction, reconstruction, and Indonesian rule </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Destruction,_reconstruction,_and_Indonesian_rule-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Growth_under_UN_rule_and_independence" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Growth_under_UN_rule_and_independence"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.3 Growth under UN rule and independence </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Growth_under_UN_rule_and_independence-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2 Geography </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geography-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Geography subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Geography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Ecology" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ecology"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.1 Ecology </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ecology-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Climate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Climate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2 Climate </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Climate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Buildings_and_monuments" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Buildings_and_monuments"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.3 Buildings and monuments </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Buildings_and_monuments-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Administration" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Administration"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3 Administration </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Administration-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 Economy </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Economy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demographics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demographics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 Demographics </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 Education </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Infrastructure" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Infrastructure"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7 Infrastructure </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Infrastructure-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Infrastructure subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Infrastructure-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Utilities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Utilities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.1 Utilities </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Utilities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Electricity" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Electricity"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.1.1 Electricity </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Electricity-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Telecommunications" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Telecommunications"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.1.2 Telecommunications </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Telecommunications-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Water_and_sanitation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Water_and_sanitation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.1.3 Water and sanitation </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Water_and_sanitation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.2 Transport </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Transport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Land" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Land"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.2.1 Land </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Land-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sea" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sea"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.2.2 Sea </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sea-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Air" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Air"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.2.3 Air </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Air-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8 Culture </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-International_relations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#International_relations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9 International relations </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-International_relations-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle International relations subsection </button> <ul id="toc-International_relations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Diplomatic_missions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Diplomatic_missions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9.1 Diplomatic missions </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Diplomatic_missions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Embassies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Embassies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9.1.1 Embassies </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Embassies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Consulate_generals" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Consulate_generals"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9.1.2 Consulate generals </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Consulate_generals-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Honorary_consulates" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Honorary_consulates"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9.1.3 Honorary consulates </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Honorary_consulates-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Twin_towns_–_sister_cities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Twin_towns_–_sister_cities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9.2 Twin towns – sister cities </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Twin_towns_–_sister_cities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10 References </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 11 Further reading </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 12 External links </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Toggle the table of contents </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Dili</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 136 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-136" aria-hidden="true" > 136 languages </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Acehnese" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="Acehnese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Acèh</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target">Afrikaans</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%B2%E1%88%8A" title="ዲሊ – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ዲሊ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target">አማርኛ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A" title="ديلي – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ديلي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Arpetan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Asturianu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">Azərbaycanca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Basa Bali</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF" title="দিলি – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="দিলি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target">বাংলা</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target">閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Дили – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Дили" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target">Башҡортса</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%96" title="Дылі – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Дылі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%96" title="Дылі – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Дылі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bikol Central</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Дили – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Дили" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Boarisch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%91%E0%BE%B7%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A3%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8D" title="དྷི་ལི། – Tibetan" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="དྷི་ལི།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibetan" class="interlanguage-link-target">བོད་ཡིག</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bosanski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target">Brezhoneg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili_(ulohang_dakbayan)" title="Dili (ulohang dakbayan) – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Dili (ulohang dakbayan)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cebuano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Shona" class="interlanguage-link-target">ChiShona</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cymraeg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eesti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9D%CF%84%CE%AF%CE%BB%CE%B9" title="Ντίλι – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ντίλι" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dilo" title="Dilo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Dilo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target">Esperanto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C" title="دیلی – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دیلی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Fiji Hindi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Frysk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Gagauz" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="Gagauz" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gagauz</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gàidhlig</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target">Galego</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%94%9C%EB%A6%AC" title="딜리 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="딜리" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B4%D5%AB%D5%AC%D5%AB" title="Դիլի – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Դիլի" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Հայերեն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80" title="दिली – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="दिली" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target">हिन्दी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hrvatski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ido</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ilokano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target">Interlingue</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Дили – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Дили" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ирон</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Íslenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%99" title="דילי – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="דילי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Jawa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%A1%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%BF" title="ಡಿಲಿ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಡಿಲಿ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target">ಕನ್ನಡ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="დილი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="დილი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target">ქართული</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Дили – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Дили" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Қазақша</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kiswahili</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kreyòl ayisyen</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="Ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ladino</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%B5%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B5" title="ດີລີ – Lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ດີລີ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Lao" class="interlanguage-link-target">ລາວ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latviešu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lëtzebuergesch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dilis" title="Dilis – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Dilis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lietuvių</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ligure</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="Lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lingála</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lingua Franca Nova</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Livvinkarjala</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lombard</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Дили – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Дили" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Македонски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target">Malagasy</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A6%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BF" title="ദിലി – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ദിലി" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target">മലയാളം</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80" title="दिली – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="दिली" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target">मराठी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="დილი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="დილი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target">მარგალური</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%89_(%D9%85%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%87_%D9%81%D9%89_%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%87_%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%89)" title="ديلى (مدينه فى بلديه ديلى) – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ديلى (مدينه فى بلديه ديلى)" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">مصرى</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C" title="دیلی – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="دیلی" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target">مازِرونی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target">Minangkabau</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target">閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Дили – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Дили" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Монгол</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%99%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B7" title="ဒီလီမြို့ – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဒီလီမြို့" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target">မြန်မာဘာသာ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili_(stad)" title="Dili (stad) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Dili (stad)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80" title="डिली – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="डिली" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target">नेपाली</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%83%AA" title="ディリ – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ディリ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Дили – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Дили" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target">Нохчийн</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili_(Steed)" title="Dili (Steed) – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Dili (Steed)" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nordfriisk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk nynorsk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Occitan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A6%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%80" title="ਦੀਲੀ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਦੀਲੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%88%D9%84%DB%8C" title="ڈلی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ڈلی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">پنجابی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target">Papiamentu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C" title="دیلی – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="دیلی" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target">پښتو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%8C%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%B8" title="ឌីលី – Khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ឌីលី" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target">ភាសាខ្មែរ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Piemontèis</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Tok Pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="Tok Pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tok Pisin</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%ADli" title="Díli – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Díli" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target">Qaraqalpaqsha</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Дили – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Дили" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%B0%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%A4" title="ᱰᱤᱞᱤ – Santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱰᱤᱞᱤ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="Santali" class="interlanguage-link-target">ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Sardinian" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sardu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target">Scots</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Shqip</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sicilianu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%8A%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A" title="ڊيلي – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ڊيلي" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target">سنڌي</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenčina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenščina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C" title="دیلی – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="دیلی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target">کوردی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Дили – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Дили" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sunda</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tagalog</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BF" title="டிலி – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="டிலி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target">தமிழ்</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Дили – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Дили" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target">Татарча / tatarça</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%ADli" title="Díli – Tetum" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Díli" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="Tetum" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tetun</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5" title="ดิลี – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ดิลี" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target">ไทย</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%BB%D3%A3" title="Дилӣ – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Дилӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target">Тоҷикӣ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Дили – Udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Дили" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target">Удмурт</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96" title="Ділі – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ділі" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C" title="دیلی – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="دیلی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target">اردو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="دىلى – Uyghur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="دىلى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uyghur" class="interlanguage-link-target">ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target">Vepsän kel’</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tiếng Việt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target">Winaray</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B8%9D%E5%8A%9B" title="帝力 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="帝力" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target">吴语</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target">Yorùbá</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B8%9D%E5%8A%9B" title="帝力 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="帝力" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target">粵語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B8%9D%E5%8A%9B" title="帝力 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="帝力" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">中文</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dili" title="Dili – Central Dusun" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Dili" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="Central Dusun" 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.geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Dili&params=08_33_13_S_125_34_42_E_region:TL_type:city(277488)">08°33′13″S 125°34′42″E / 8.55361°S 125.57833°E / -8.55361; 125.57833</a></div></div> <div id="mw-indicator-good-star" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Good_articles*" title="This is a good article. 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Click here for more information." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/19px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/29px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/39px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></a></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Capital and largest city of East Timor/Timor-Leste</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the capital of East Timor. For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Dili_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Dili (disambiguation)">Dili (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Not to be confused with <a href="/wiki/Delhi_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Delhi (disambiguation)">Delhi</a> or <a href="/wiki/Deli_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Deli (disambiguation)">Deli</a>.</div> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Capital city in East Timor</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Dili</div> <div class="nickname ib-settlement-native">Díli</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities,_towns_and_villages_in_East_Timor" title="List of cities, towns and villages in East Timor">Capital city</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tnone center"><div class="multiimageinner" style="width:292px;max-width:292px;border:none"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:290px;max-width:290px"><div style="height:163px;overflow:hidden"><a href="/wiki/File:Government_Palace,_Dili,_2023_(02).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Government_Palace%2C_Dili%2C_2023_%2802%29.jpg/288px-Government_Palace%2C_Dili%2C_2023_%2802%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="288" height="163" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Government_Palace%2C_Dili%2C_2023_%2802%29.jpg/432px-Government_Palace%2C_Dili%2C_2023_%2802%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Government_Palace%2C_Dili%2C_2023_%2802%29.jpg/576px-Government_Palace%2C_Dili%2C_2023_%2802%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5750" data-file-height="3255" /></a></div><div class="text-align-center">Government Palace of Dili</div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:144px;max-width:144px"><div style="height:94px;overflow:hidden"><a href="/wiki/File:Immaculate_Conception_Cathedral_(Dili),_2023_(05).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Immaculate_Conception_Cathedral_%28Dili%29%2C_2023_%2805%29.jpg/142px-Immaculate_Conception_Cathedral_%28Dili%29%2C_2023_%2805%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="142" height="95" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Immaculate_Conception_Cathedral_%28Dili%29%2C_2023_%2805%29.jpg/213px-Immaculate_Conception_Cathedral_%28Dili%29%2C_2023_%2805%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Immaculate_Conception_Cathedral_%28Dili%29%2C_2023_%2805%29.jpg/284px-Immaculate_Conception_Cathedral_%28Dili%29%2C_2023_%2805%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5624" data-file-height="3745" /></a></div><div class="text-align-center">Immaculate Conception Cathedral of Dili</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:144px;max-width:144px"><div style="height:94px;overflow:hidden"><a href="/wiki/File:National_Parliament_building,_Dili,_2018_(02).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/National_Parliament_building%2C_Dili%2C_2018_%2802%29.jpg/142px-National_Parliament_building%2C_Dili%2C_2018_%2802%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="142" height="94" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/National_Parliament_building%2C_Dili%2C_2018_%2802%29.jpg/213px-National_Parliament_building%2C_Dili%2C_2018_%2802%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/National_Parliament_building%2C_Dili%2C_2018_%2802%29.jpg/284px-National_Parliament_building%2C_Dili%2C_2018_%2802%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5980" data-file-height="3962" /></a></div><div class="text-align-center">National Parliament Building</div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:142px;max-width:142px"><div style="height:93px;overflow:hidden"><a href="/wiki/File:Chinese_Commercial_Association_building,_Dili,_2023_(01).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Chinese_Commercial_Association_building%2C_Dili%2C_2023_%2801%29.jpg/140px-Chinese_Commercial_Association_building%2C_Dili%2C_2023_%2801%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="93" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Chinese_Commercial_Association_building%2C_Dili%2C_2023_%2801%29.jpg/210px-Chinese_Commercial_Association_building%2C_Dili%2C_2023_%2801%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Chinese_Commercial_Association_building%2C_Dili%2C_2023_%2801%29.jpg/280px-Chinese_Commercial_Association_building%2C_Dili%2C_2023_%2801%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5254" data-file-height="3499" /></a></div><div class="text-align-center">Chinese Commercial Association building</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:146px;max-width:146px"><div style="height:93px;overflow:hidden"><a href="/wiki/File:Cristo_Rei_Dili_Timor_Leste_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Cristo_Rei_Dili_Timor_Leste_2.jpg/144px-Cristo_Rei_Dili_Timor_Leste_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="144" height="94" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Cristo_Rei_Dili_Timor_Leste_2.jpg/216px-Cristo_Rei_Dili_Timor_Leste_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Cristo_Rei_Dili_Timor_Leste_2.jpg/288px-Cristo_Rei_Dili_Timor_Leste_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6016" data-file-height="3912" /></a></div><div class="text-align-center">Cristo Rei of Dili</div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:144px;max-width:144px"><div style="height:94px;overflow:hidden"><a href="/wiki/File:Casa_Europa,_Dili,_2023_(01).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Casa_Europa%2C_Dili%2C_2023_%2801%29.jpg/142px-Casa_Europa%2C_Dili%2C_2023_%2801%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="142" height="95" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Casa_Europa%2C_Dili%2C_2023_%2801%29.jpg/213px-Casa_Europa%2C_Dili%2C_2023_%2801%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Casa_Europa%2C_Dili%2C_2023_%2801%29.jpg/284px-Casa_Europa%2C_Dili%2C_2023_%2801%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5473" data-file-height="3647" /></a></div><div class="text-align-center">Casa Europa</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:144px;max-width:144px"><div style="height:94px;overflow:hidden"><a href="/wiki/File:Municipal_Market_of_Dili,_2023_(03).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Municipal_Market_of_Dili%2C_2023_%2803%29.jpg/142px-Municipal_Market_of_Dili%2C_2023_%2803%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="142" height="94" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Municipal_Market_of_Dili%2C_2023_%2803%29.jpg/213px-Municipal_Market_of_Dili%2C_2023_%2803%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Municipal_Market_of_Dili%2C_2023_%2803%29.jpg/284px-Municipal_Market_of_Dili%2C_2023_%2803%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5916" data-file-height="3937" /></a></div><div class="text-align-center">Municipal Market of Dili</div></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 285px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="285" data-height="200" data-zoom="10" data-lat="-8.5536111111111" data-lon="125.57833333333" data-overlays="["_9144bfbf24d492caf25fa2b396830059ec5790b6"]" href="/wiki/Special:Map/10/-8.5536111111111/125.57833333333/en"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,10,-8.5536111111111,125.57833333333,285x200.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Dili&revid=1258365718&groups=_9144bfbf24d492caf25fa2b396830059ec5790b6" width="285" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,10,-8.5536111111111,125.57833333333,285x200@2x.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Dili&revid=1258365718&groups=_9144bfbf24d492caf25fa2b396830059ec5790b6 2x" alt="Map" /></a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div class="switcher-container"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:300px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:300px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:300px"><a href="/wiki/File:East_Timor_adm-2_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Dili is located in East Timor"><img alt="Dili is located in East Timor" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/East_Timor_adm-2_location_map.svg/300px-East_Timor_adm-2_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="185" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/East_Timor_adm-2_location_map.svg/450px-East_Timor_adm-2_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/East_Timor_adm-2_location_map.svg/600px-East_Timor_adm-2_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1701" data-file-height="1050" /></a><div class="od notheme" style="top:34.255%;left:46.62%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><img alt="Dili" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></div><div class="pv" style="width:6em;top:4px;left:-3em"><div>Dili</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Location in <a href="/wiki/East_Timor" title="East Timor">East Timor</a></div>Show map of East Timor</div></div></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238443738"><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:300px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:300px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:300px"><a href="/wiki/File:Southeast_Asia_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Dili is located in Southeast Asia"><img alt="Dili is located in Southeast Asia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Southeast_Asia_location_map.svg/300px-Southeast_Asia_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="230" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Southeast_Asia_location_map.svg/450px-Southeast_Asia_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Southeast_Asia_location_map.svg/600px-Southeast_Asia_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="492" data-file-height="378" /></a><div class="od notheme" style="top:91.248%;left:57.479%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><img alt="Dili" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></div><div class="pv" style="width:6em;top:4px;left:-3em"><div>Dili</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Location in <a href="/wiki/Southeast_Asia" title="Southeast Asia">Southeast Asia</a></div>Show map of Southeast Asia</div></div></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238443738"><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:300px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:300px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:300px"><a href="/wiki/File:Asia_laea_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Dili is located in Asia"><img alt="Dili is located in Asia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Asia_laea_location_map.svg/300px-Asia_laea_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="267" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Asia_laea_location_map.svg/450px-Asia_laea_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Asia_laea_location_map.svg/600px-Asia_laea_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1181" data-file-height="1050" /></a><div class="od notheme" style="top:93.072%;left:81.432%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><img alt="Dili" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></div><div class="pv" style="width:6em;top:4px;left:-3em"><div>Dili</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Dili (Asia)</div>Show map of Asia</div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Dili&params=08_33_13_S_125_34_42_E_region:TL_type:city(277488)">08°33′13″S 125°34′42″E / 8.55361°S 125.57833°E / -8.55361; 125.57833</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/23px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/35px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/46px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/East_Timor" title="East Timor">East Timor</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Municipalities_of_East_Timor" title="Municipalities of East Timor">District</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Dili_Municipality" title="Dili Municipality">Dili</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Capital of <a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Timor" title="Portuguese Timor">Portuguese Timor</a></th><td class="infobox-data">1769</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Government<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • District administrator</th><td class="infobox-data">Jaime Correia (2012)<a href="#cite_note-1">[1]</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • <a href="/wiki/List_of_cities,_towns_and_villages_in_East_Timor" title="List of cities, towns and villages in East Timor">Capital city</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">178.62 km2 (68.97 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Elevation<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">11 m (36 ft)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"> (2023)</div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • <a href="/wiki/List_of_cities,_towns_and_villages_in_East_Timor" title="List of cities, towns and villages in East Timor">Capital city</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">277,488</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Density</th><td class="infobox-data">1,600/km2 (4,000/sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_area" title="Metropolitan area">Metro</a><div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">324,296</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Time_zone" title="Time zone">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B09:00" title="UTC+09:00">UTC+09:00</a> (<a href="/wiki/Time_in_East_Timor" title="Time in East Timor">TLT</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dili.gov.tl/en">dili.go.tl</a></td></tr></tbody></table> Dili (<a href="/wiki/Portuguese_language" title="Portuguese language">Portuguese</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tetum_language" title="Tetum language">Tetum</a>: Díli) is the <a href="/wiki/Capital_city" title="Capital city">capital</a> and largest city of <a href="/wiki/East_Timor" title="East Timor">East Timor</a>. It lies on the northern coast of the island of <a href="/wiki/Timor" title="Timor">Timor</a>, in a small area of flat land hemmed in by mountains. The climate is tropical, with distinct wet and dry seasons. The city has served as the economic hub and chief port of what is now East Timor since its designation as the capital of <a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Timor" title="Portuguese Timor">Portuguese Timor</a> in 1769. It also serves as the capital of the <a href="/wiki/Dili_Municipality" title="Dili Municipality">Dili Municipality</a>, which includes some rural subdivisions in addition to the urban ones that make up the city itself. Dili's growing population is relatively youthful, being mostly of working age. The local language is <a href="/wiki/Tetum_language" title="Tetum language">Tetum</a>; however, residents include many internal migrants from other areas of the country. The initial settlement was situated in what is now the old quarter in the eastern side of the city. Centuries of Portuguese rule were interrupted in <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>, when Dili became the site of <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Timor" title="Battle of Timor">a battle</a> between <a href="/wiki/Allies_of_World_War_II" title="Allies of World War II">Allied</a> and Japanese forces. The damaged city returned to Portuguese control following the war. In 1975, <a href="/wiki/East_Timorese_civil_war" title="East Timorese civil war">a civil war</a> between Timorese political parties broke out, leading to a declaration of independence and a subsequent <a href="/wiki/Indonesian_invasion_of_East_Timor" title="Indonesian invasion of East Timor">invasion by Indonesia</a>. Under <a href="/wiki/Indonesian_occupation_of_East_Timor" title="Indonesian occupation of East Timor">Indonesian rule</a> infrastructure in the city was developed, with landmarks such as the <a href="/wiki/Immaculate_Conception_Cathedral,_Dili" title="Immaculate Conception Cathedral, Dili">Immaculate Conception Cathedral</a> and <a href="/wiki/Cristo_Rei_of_Dili" title="Cristo Rei of Dili">Cristo Rei of Dili</a> being built during this time. The city expanded as its population grew to over 100,000 people. Resistance to Indonesian rule faced violent repression, and a <a href="/wiki/Santa_Cruz_massacre" title="Santa Cruz massacre">massacre in Dili</a> led to international pressure culminating in an <a href="/wiki/1999_East_Timorese_independence_referendum" title="1999 East Timorese independence referendum">independence referendum</a>. Following a vote for independence <a href="/wiki/1999_East_Timorese_crisis" title="1999 East Timorese crisis">violence erupted in the city</a>, destroying huge amounts of its infrastructure and leading to an exodus of refugees. A period of <a href="/wiki/United_Nations" title="United Nations">United Nations</a> rule followed, during which international agencies began the reconstruction of the city. Dili became the capital of an independent East Timor in 2002. A <a href="/wiki/2006_East_Timorese_crisis" title="2006 East Timorese crisis">period of violence</a> in 2006 saw another period of infrastructure damage and population displacement. In 2009 the government launched the City of Peace campaign to reduce tensions. As the population has continued to grow and the original site of the city has filled up, the urban area has expanded into coastal areas to the east and west of the main city. Infrastructure in Dili continues to be developed. The city was the first location in East Timor to see 24 hours of electricity, although its water infrastructure remains relatively limited. Education levels are higher than the national average, and the country's universities are located in the city. An <a href="/wiki/Dili_Sea_Port" class="mw-redirect" title="Dili Sea Port">international port</a> and <a href="/wiki/Presidente_Nicolau_Lobato_International_Airport" title="Presidente Nicolau Lobato International Airport">airport</a> lie within the city limits. Most economic activity comes from the <a href="/wiki/Tertiary_sector_of_the_economy" title="Tertiary sector of the economy">tertiary sector</a> and public employment. To further build the economy, the government is developing the tourism potential of the city, focusing on cultural, environmental, and historical attractions. <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Dili&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/History_of_Dili" title="History of Dili">History of Dili</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/History_of_East_Timor" title="History of East Timor">History of East Timor</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Initial_Portuguese_settlement">Initial Portuguese settlement</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Dili&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Initial Portuguese settlement">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:PT_Dili_1952-1975_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/PT_Dili_1952-1975_COA.svg/170px-PT_Dili_1952-1975_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="170" height="170" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/PT_Dili_1952-1975_COA.svg/255px-PT_Dili_1952-1975_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/PT_Dili_1952-1975_COA.svg/340px-PT_Dili_1952-1975_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a><figcaption>Former coat of arms</figcaption></figure> Dili has played a central role in the history of East Timor.<a href="#cite_note-Moxham-2">[2]</a>: 6–8  However, early records about Timor, especially before the 1700s, are sparse.<a href="#cite_note-Thomaz2017-3">[3]</a>: 199  The tumultuous history of the city has resulted in a great deal of information being lost; archives in the city were destroyed in 1779, 1890, 1975, and 1999.<a href="#cite_note-Berlie2017-4">[4]</a>: 7  The island of Timor was possibly known as a source for <a href="/wiki/Sandalwood" title="Sandalwood">sandalwood</a> in the 15th century.<a href="#cite_note-Carter2001-5">[5]</a>: 10  The first recorded Portuguese voyage to the island from <a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Malacca" title="Portuguese Malacca">Portuguese Malacca</a> occurred in 1516, returning with sandalwood. In 1521, sandalwood was left out of a list of products under royal monopoly, leaving most trade with Timor in the hands of private enterprises.<a href="#cite_note-Thomaz2017-3">[3]</a>: 201–202  Portuguese and Spanish interest in the island increased in the 1520s, with regular trade established by 1524.<a href="#cite_note-Carter2001-5">[5]</a>: 10  In the late 1500s, administrative officials began to be appointed to nearby <a href="/wiki/Solor" title="Solor">Solor</a> with jurisdiction over that island and Timor, signifying increasing state interest in Portuguese activities there.<a href="#cite_note-Thomaz2017-3">[3]</a>: 203  The Netherlands began to compete for control of the island in 1613, especially in the west.<a href="#cite_note-Carter2001-5">[5]</a>: 10  A rebellion in 1629 forced the Portuguese off the island for three years.<a href="#cite_note-Carter2001-5">[5]</a>: 10  In 1641, a number of kings in Timor converted to Catholicism while seeking Portuguese protection. This introduced a political dimension to Portuguese influence, which had previously been primarily economic.<a href="#cite_note-Thomaz2017-3">[3]</a>: 206  Timor became administratively separated from Solor in 1646, although the exact administrative structure is unknown.<a href="#cite_note-Thomaz2017-3">[3]</a>: 208  It received its first dedicated governor in 1702, who resided in <a href="/wiki/Lifau" title="Lifau">Lifau</a>. This reflected the growing importance of Timor compared to nearby <a href="/wiki/Flores" title="Flores">Flores</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Thomaz2017-3">[3]</a>: 209  1749 saw Dutch military forces take control over large portions of the island, broadly reflecting <a href="/wiki/East_Timor%E2%80%93Indonesia_border" title="East Timor–Indonesia border">current borders</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Thomaz2017-3">[3]</a>: 210  In 1769, as Lifau came under the increasing influence of powerful local families collectively known as the <a href="/wiki/Topasses" title="Topasses">Topasses</a>, the Portuguese governor <a href="/wiki/Ant%C3%B3nio_Jos%C3%A9_Teles_de_Meneses" title="António José Teles de Meneses">António José Teles de Meneses</a> moved the administration and 1,200 people east to establish a new capital.<a href="#cite_note-Berlie2017-4">[4]</a>: 4–5 <a href="#cite_note-6">[6]</a> It was originally intended that the administration be set up at <a href="/wiki/Vemasse_Administrative_Post" title="Vemasse Administrative Post">Vemasse Administrative Post</a> further east, but perhaps because of the favourable geography, a settlement was established at Dili instead.<a href="#cite_note-Miranda2015-7">[7]</a>: 17  This was at the time part of the Motael kingdom, whose leader was friendly with the Portuguese authorities. The governor occupied an existing fortified structure, and with the assistance of the Motael leader began to construct a new settlement. The area surrounding the settlement was <a href="/wiki/Wetland" title="Wetland">wetlands</a> fed by rivers from the mountains, and proved conducive to <a href="/wiki/Rice" title="Rice">rice</a> cultivation. A wall was built to separate the coastal city from wetlands to its south. The initial settlement was divided between three populations, one mainly Portuguese, one of <a href="/wiki/Mesti%C3%A7o" title="Mestiço">Mestiços</a> and locals from other Portuguese colonies (which became <a href="/wiki/Bidau_Santana" title="Bidau Santana">Bidau</a>), and one for troops from a kingdom thought to be in <a href="/wiki/Flores" title="Flores">Flores</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Miranda2015-7">[7]</a>: 25  From 1788 to 1790, a civil war broke out between the governor in Dili and an official based in <a href="/wiki/Manatuto" title="Manatuto">Manatuto</a>, which was resolved upon the arrival of a new governor. In response to Dutch provocations, a permanent military force was established in 1818.<a href="#cite_note-Thomaz2017-3">[3]</a>: 210  Some Europeans settled in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lahane&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lahane (page does not exist)">Lahane</a> to the south, beyond the wetland area. Significant construction was undertaken under governor <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jos%C3%A9_Maria_Marques&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="José Maria Marques (page does not exist)">José Maria Marques</a> [<a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Maria_Marques" class="extiw" title="de:José Maria Marques">de</a>], who arrived in 1834 and rebuilt the settlement along a grid. This saw expansion along the coast, but also southwards as the wetlands between the original city and Lahane were <a href="/wiki/Channelization_(rivers)" class="mw-redirect" title="Channelization (rivers)">channelised</a> and drained. A road extended to Lahane and <a href="/wiki/Dare,_East_Timor" title="Dare, East Timor">Dare</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Miranda2015-7">[7]</a>: 17, 25  The rebuilding saw the settlement being centred on its port, with the immediate port area containing trade facilities, church buildings, military buildings, government buildings, the residence of the governor and his deputy, a residence for a representative of the Motael kingdom, and a residence for the Queen of Manatuto. Of these, only the church and the Finance Deputy's house used <a href="/wiki/Masonry" title="Masonry">masonry</a>. To the east of this core was Bidau and a Chinese settlement, to the west was the main settlement of the Motael kingdom.<a href="#cite_note-Miranda2015-7">[7]</a>: 26  In 1844 Timor, along with Macau and Solor, was removed from the jurisdiction of <a href="/wiki/Portuguese_India" title="Portuguese India">Portuguese India</a>, with the three areas becoming a new Portuguese province. A few years later in 1850, <a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Timor" title="Portuguese Timor">Portuguese Timor</a> was removed from the jurisdiction of the governor of Macau, before being returned to the jurisdiction of Portuguese India in 1856.<a href="#cite_note-Thomaz2017-3">[3]</a>: 212–215  When English naturalist and explorer <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Russel_Wallace" title="Alfred Russel Wallace">Alfred Russel Wallace</a> visited in the 1860s, he wrote that the governor's house was "merely a low whitewashed cottage", and that all other buildings appeared to be mud and thatch. At the time swamps and mudflats surrounded the town, which did not extend to the mountains surrounding it.<a href="#cite_note-Adams2013-8">[8]</a>: 49  More permanent buildings of one or two stories were constructed throughout the late 19th century.<a href="#cite_note-Miranda2015-7">[7]</a>: 26  A new church building was built in 1877.<a href="#cite_note-Miranda2015-7">[7]</a>: 29  <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:DiliMercadoMunicipal.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/DiliMercadoMunicipal.jpg/220px-DiliMercadoMunicipal.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/DiliMercadoMunicipal.jpg/330px-DiliMercadoMunicipal.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/DiliMercadoMunicipal.jpg/440px-DiliMercadoMunicipal.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="2912" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Municipal_Market_of_Dili" title="Municipal Market of Dili">Former Market Hall</a> built by the Portuguese</figcaption></figure> A revolt to the east led to the city being isolated in 1861; however, the revolt was defeated by the Portuguese and their Timorese allies.<a href="#cite_note-Damaledo2018-9">[9]</a>: 26  In 1863, Dili was declared a city (although the news may not have arrived to the city until the next year), and East Timor became directly subordinate to the Lisbon government. In 1866 the territory was again put under the jurisdiction of Macau. An 1887 mutiny in Dili led to the death of the governor at the time. The territory was separated from Macau for the last time in 1896, again coming directly under the jurisdiction of Lisbon, and becoming a full province in 1909.<a href="#cite_note-Thomaz2017-3">[3]</a>: 212–215  Another <a href="/wiki/East_Timorese_rebellion_of_1911%E2%80%931912" title="East Timorese rebellion of 1911–1912">notable revolt</a> took place in the years after the <a href="/wiki/5_October_1910_revolution" title="5 October 1910 revolution">1910 republican revolution</a> in Portugal.<a href="#cite_note-Carter2001-5">[5]</a>: 11  The republican government downgraded the status of its overseas provinces to colonies.<a href="#cite_note-Thomaz2017-3">[3]</a>: 215  A civil government was established in 1913.<a href="#cite_note-Weatherbee1966-10">[10]</a>: 685  Permanent structures in Portuguese style continued to be constructed into the 20th century.<a href="#cite_note-Miranda2015-7">[7]</a>: 30–32  A new town hall was built from 1912 to 1915. The main church was demolished in 1933, and a new cathedral opened in its place in 1937.<a href="#cite_note-Miranda2015-7">[7]</a>: 29  (This cathedral was later destroyed by allied bombing in the Second World War.)<a href="#cite_note-Miranda2015-7">[7]</a>: 60 <a href="#cite_note-11">[11]</a> Four distinct residential districts developed around the city core. Bidau was the largest, and Benamauc joined it on the eastern side. Caicole developed to the south between the city and Lahane. <a href="/wiki/Colmera" title="Colmera">Colmera</a> developed as a commercial area to the west with a large number of Muslim traders. Motael continued to develop, becoming the site of the city's lighthouse. <a href="/wiki/Motael_Church" title="Motael Church">Motael Church</a> began to be built in 1901. Inland to the southwest, a Chinese cemetery was established, and beyond that a military area known as Taibesse.<a href="#cite_note-Miranda2015-7">[7]</a>: 32–39  Lahane also saw significant development in the early 20th century, with its east and west side separated by a river.<a href="#cite_note-Miranda2015-7">[7]</a>: 40  As the administrative structures developed, Dili became part of the Dili municipality in 1940, the first municipal administration to be created. At the time the municipality was larger, including what is now the <a href="/wiki/Aileu_Municipality" title="Aileu Municipality">Aileu Municipality</a>.<a href="#cite_note-AdministrativeDivision-12">[12]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Destruction,_reconstruction,_and_Indonesian_rule">Destruction, reconstruction, and Indonesian rule</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Dili&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Destruction, reconstruction, and Indonesian rule">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:1943-02-18_AERIAL_VIEW_OF_A_JAPANESE_TRANSPORT_SHIP_IN_THE_HARBOUR_OF_DILI.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/1943-02-18_AERIAL_VIEW_OF_A_JAPANESE_TRANSPORT_SHIP_IN_THE_HARBOUR_OF_DILI.JPG/220px-1943-02-18_AERIAL_VIEW_OF_A_JAPANESE_TRANSPORT_SHIP_IN_THE_HARBOUR_OF_DILI.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="172" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/1943-02-18_AERIAL_VIEW_OF_A_JAPANESE_TRANSPORT_SHIP_IN_THE_HARBOUR_OF_DILI.JPG/330px-1943-02-18_AERIAL_VIEW_OF_A_JAPANESE_TRANSPORT_SHIP_IN_THE_HARBOUR_OF_DILI.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/1943-02-18_AERIAL_VIEW_OF_A_JAPANESE_TRANSPORT_SHIP_IN_THE_HARBOUR_OF_DILI.JPG/440px-1943-02-18_AERIAL_VIEW_OF_A_JAPANESE_TRANSPORT_SHIP_IN_THE_HARBOUR_OF_DILI.JPG 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="499" /></a><figcaption>A Japanese ship off Dili in 1943</figcaption></figure> During <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>, <a href="/wiki/Portugal_during_World_War_II" title="Portugal during World War II">Portugal</a> and its colonies remained neutral, but the <a href="/wiki/Allies_of_World_War_II" title="Allies of World War II">Allies</a> saw East Timor as a potential target for Japanese invasion. Upon the outbreak of the <a href="/wiki/Pacific_War" title="Pacific War">Pacific War</a> in 1941, Australian and Dutch troops were sent to Dili despite Portuguese objections.<a href="#cite_note-Levi1946-13">[13]</a> In response, the Japanese invaded Dili as part of a two-pronged <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Timor" title="Battle of Timor">invasion of Timor</a>.<a href="#cite_note-14">[14]</a> The city had been mostly abandoned prior to the invasion,<a href="#cite_note-Carter2001-5">[5]</a>: 12  and allied forces retreated further into the island.<a href="#cite_note-15">[15]</a><a href="#cite_note-16">[16]</a> The Japanese left the Portuguese governor nominally in position, but took over administration. Much of Dili was destroyed during the war,<a href="#cite_note-Levi1946-13">[13]</a> from the initial Japanese invasion and from later allied bombings.<a href="#cite_note-Carter2001-5">[5]</a>: 12  Japanese forces on the island of Timor surrendered to Australian forces at the end of the war.<a href="#cite_note-Levi1946-13">[13]</a> Following the surrender, an Australian official travelled to Dili where on 23 September 1945 he informed the Portuguese governor of the <a href="/wiki/Surrender_of_Japan" title="Surrender of Japan">Japanese surrender</a>.<a href="#cite_note-17">[17]</a> Following the Second World War, Dili covered what today is the old core of the city, within the sucos of Acadiru Hun, Bemori, Bidau Lecidere, Caicoli, Colmera, Culu Hun, Gricenfor, Motael, and Santa Cruz.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: 3–1  Portuguese Timor became a full part of Following the initial post-war reconstruction of Dili's immediately critical infrastructure, an urban plan was developed in 1951 covering urban layout, road development, zoning, and building regulations.<a href="#cite_note-Miranda2015-7">[7]</a>: 18, 53  The plan envisioned separate neighbourhoods for Europeans, mestiços, Chinese, Arabs, and Timorese, and assumed there would be further rural-urban migration. Both this plan and later revisions in 1968 and 1972 assumed that the Timorese population would live on the edges of the city yet work near the centre.<a href="#cite_note-Scambary2021-19">[19]</a>: 280–281  This plan was not completed, and the city remained under-developed,<a href="#cite_note-Miranda2015-7">[7]</a>: 18, 53  with low density and where property outside of the central area was still built on with flimsy materials and used for subsistence cultivation.<a href="#cite_note-Miranda2015-7">[7]</a>: 56  The second five-year development plan, which ran from 1959 to 1964, saw the reconstruction of the Port of Dili and a small amount of transport infrastructure.<a href="#cite_note-Weatherbee1966-10">[10]</a>: 687  A 1950 census found that the population of Dili was about 6,000 people, half 'civilised' (considered by Portuguese authorities to have sufficiently adopted Portuguese culture), including <a href="/wiki/Mesti%C3%A7o" title="Mestiço">Mestiço</a>, 'civilised' natives, Europeans, and other foreigners such as <a href="/wiki/Goa" title="Goa">Goans</a> and those from Portugal's African colonies. This was slightly over 1% of the total population of the colony.<a href="#cite_note-Miranda2015-7">[7]</a>: 56 <a href="#cite_note-Weatherbee1966-10">[10]</a>: 684  The 1960 census recorded the population of Dili to be about 7,000 people.<a href="#cite_note-Weatherbee1966-10">[10]</a>: 684  By 1970, the urban population reached around 17,000.<a href="#cite_note-Miranda2015-7">[7]</a>: 56  The city did not extend far beyond the area surrounding the port, and the population did not exceed 30,000 before 1975.<a href="#cite_note-Scambary2021-19">[19]</a>: 283–284  Portuguese Timor became a full part of Portugal in 1951, although despite being made citizens of Portugal this did not bring the locals any political power. Governance remained in the control of Lisbon. The Portuguese Overseas Organic Law of 1963 created the first Legislative Council of the territory, which was given some of the powers formerly held by the governor. It also theoretically extended voting rights to the 'uncivilised', although property and tax requirements meant most were still unable to vote.<a href="#cite_note-Weatherbee1966-10">[10]</a>: 686–687  The 1974 <a href="/wiki/Carnation_Revolution" title="Carnation Revolution">Carnation Revolution</a> in Portugal created immediate change in East Timor, with new political parties forming with the goal of independence from Portugal. Relationships between these new parties was fractious. Some, particularly the <a href="/wiki/Timorese_Democratic_Union" title="Timorese Democratic Union">Timorese Democratic Union</a> (UDT), advocated union with Indonesia.<a href="#cite_note-Carter2001-5">[5]</a>: 13  On 11 August 1975, the UDT initiated a coup.<a href="#cite_note-Berlie2017-4">[4]</a>: 17  UDT control was limited outside of Dili, and on 20 August the opposing <a href="/wiki/Fretilin" title="Fretilin">Fretilin</a> party began its attempt to seize the city. Some houses were set on fire to assist the defence; however, after some days Fretilin succeeded in taking control of the city.<a href="#cite_note-Kammem2015-20">[20]</a> The <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A1rio_Lemos_Pires" title="Mário Lemos Pires">last Portuguese governor</a> fled Dili for <a href="/wiki/Atauro_Island" class="mw-redirect" title="Atauro Island">Atauro Island</a> on 26 August, as <a href="/wiki/East_Timorese_civil_war" title="East Timorese civil war">the civil war</a> continued.<a href="#cite_note-Berlie2017-4">[4]</a>: 6 <a href="#cite_note-Carter2001-5">[5]</a>: 13  On 28 November, Fretilin declared independence in a ceremony in Dili. On 7 December, Indonesia <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Dili" title="Battle of Dili">landed paratroopers in the city and amphibious forces to its west</a>, as part of an <a href="/wiki/Indonesian_invasion_of_East_Timor" title="Indonesian invasion of East Timor">invasion of East Timor</a>,<a href="#cite_note-Kammem2015-20">[20]</a> leading many to flee the city.<a href="#cite_note-ICG2010-21">[21]</a>: 3  <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Monument,_Jardim_5_de_Maio,_Dili,_2018_(01).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Monument%2C_Jardim_5_de_Maio%2C_Dili%2C_2018_%2801%29.jpg/220px-Monument%2C_Jardim_5_de_Maio%2C_Dili%2C_2018_%2801%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Monument%2C_Jardim_5_de_Maio%2C_Dili%2C_2018_%2801%29.jpg/330px-Monument%2C_Jardim_5_de_Maio%2C_Dili%2C_2018_%2801%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Monument%2C_Jardim_5_de_Maio%2C_Dili%2C_2018_%2801%29.jpg/440px-Monument%2C_Jardim_5_de_Maio%2C_Dili%2C_2018_%2801%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5566" data-file-height="3704" /></a><figcaption>The integration monument was built by Indonesian authorities to celebrate freedom from European rule</figcaption></figure> This invasion brought the territory under Indonesian rule. On 17 July 1976, Indonesia annexed East Timor, which it designated its <a href="/wiki/East_Timor_(Indonesian_province)" class="mw-redirect" title="East Timor (Indonesian province)">27th province</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Carter2001-5">[5]</a>: 18  Despite Indonesian attempts to restrict rural-urban migration, the population of Dili continued to grow, reaching 80,000 people in 1985, and over 100,000 in 1999, and economic growth for the territory remained centred in Dili.<a href="#cite_note-Moxham-2">[2]</a>: 8–9  The city also proved a destination for those fleeing the insurgency in rural areas.<a href="#cite_note-Scambary2021-19">[19]</a>: 283  Indonesia developed the city's infrastructure, partly as an attempt to win over the population. Structures and monuments built during this time include the <a href="/wiki/Immaculate_Conception_Cathedral,_Dili" title="Immaculate Conception Cathedral, Dili">Immaculate Conception Cathedral</a>, the Integration Statue commemorating the end of Portuguese rule, and the <a href="/wiki/Cristo_Rei_of_Dili" title="Cristo Rei of Dili">Cristo Rei of Dili</a>.<a href="#cite_note-DeGiosa2019-22">[22]</a>: 84  By the 1990s, urban sprawl had taken up much of the available flat land around the original settlement.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: 3–1  In the 1980s, resistance to Indonesian rule grew among youth in the city.<a href="#cite_note-Moxham-2">[2]</a>: 10  Nonetheless, towards the end of the decade Indonesia began allowing foreign tourists access to the city, with the entire province previously being restricted.<a href="#cite_note-Adams2013-8">[8]</a>: 52  A visit by <a href="/wiki/Pope_John_Paul_II" title="Pope John Paul II">Pope John Paul II</a> in 1989 was interrupted by independence activists.<a href="#cite_note-Carter2001-5">[5]</a>: 14 <a href="#cite_note-23">[23]</a> On 12 November 1991, Indonesian forces were filmed <a href="/wiki/Santa_Cruz_massacre" title="Santa Cruz massacre">shooting at a funeral procession</a>. This led to global condemnation of Indonesia's rule in East Timor, increasing pressure for East Timorese self-determination.<a href="#cite_note-Berlie2017-4">[4]</a>: 17–18  The <a href="/wiki/1997_Asian_financial_crisis" title="1997 Asian financial crisis">1997 Asian financial crisis</a> along with a drought related to an <a href="/wiki/El_Ni%C3%B1o" class="mw-redirect" title="El Niño">El Niño</a> event led to profound food insecurity, worse for Dili than any other city in Indonesia. The crisis also precipitated the <a href="/wiki/Fall_of_Suharto" title="Fall of Suharto">resignation of Indonesian President Suharto</a>, whose successor, <a href="/wiki/B._J._Habibie" title="B. J. Habibie">B. J. Habibie</a>, soon approved a referendum on East Timorese independence.<a href="#cite_note-Moxham-2">[2]</a>: 10  Outbreaks of violence from pro-Indonesian militia occurred throughout the country in the months leading up to the vote.<a href="#cite_note-Carter2001-5">[5]</a>: 15  In August 1999, East Timor <a href="/wiki/1999_East_Timorese_independence_referendum" title="1999 East Timorese independence referendum">voted for independence</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Moxham-2">[2]</a>: 10  <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Landsat_dili_lrg.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Landsat_dili_lrg.jpg/220px-Landsat_dili_lrg.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Landsat_dili_lrg.jpg/330px-Landsat_dili_lrg.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Landsat_dili_lrg.jpg/440px-Landsat_dili_lrg.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1000" /></a><figcaption>Fires burning in Dili on 8 September 1999, during <a href="/wiki/1999_East_Timorese_crisis" title="1999 East Timorese crisis">a period of violence</a> following the <a href="/wiki/1999_East_Timorese_independence_referendum" title="1999 East Timorese independence referendum">independence referendum</a></figcaption></figure> The vote led to a <a href="/wiki/1999_East_Timorese_crisis" title="1999 East Timorese crisis">period of extreme violence</a>, as pro-Indonesian militia were unchecked by the Indonesian military that was meant to be providing security. On 4 September, when the result was announced, Indonesian police began to leave Dili.<a href="#cite_note-Shah2006-24">[24]</a> In the first 48 hours, international media organisations present in the city reported 145 deaths. Most foreigners were evacuated.<a href="#cite_note-Carter2001-5">[5]</a>: 17  Violence continued for several days,<a href="#cite_note-Shah2006-24">[24]</a> causing significant damage to infrastructure and housing in the city.<a href="#cite_note-Berlie2017-4">[4]</a>: 19 <a href="#cite_note-Vitor2015-25">[25]</a>: 103  Administrative buildings were looted,<a href="#cite_note-26">[26]</a> and much of the city was destroyed by fire. 120,000 people became refugees.<a href="#cite_note-27">[27]</a> International pressure grew for an international peacekeeping force to replace the Indonesian military, which Indonesia agreed to on 12 September. On 14 September, the UN evacuated refugees that had been sheltering in its Dili compound to Australia. The Australian-led <a href="/wiki/International_Force_East_Timor" title="International Force East Timor">International Force East Timor</a> arrived on 20 September.<a href="#cite_note-Shah2006-24">[24]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Growth_under_UN_rule_and_independence">Growth under UN rule and independence</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Dili&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Growth under UN rule and independence">edit</a>]</div> Dili continued to grow under UN rule. As Indonesian infrastructure investment outside of Dili was not replicated by the UN government, leaving it to deteriorate, population growth was driven in part due to internal migration from these areas to the city.<a href="#cite_note-Moxham-2">[2]</a>: 12  Housing left abandoned by Indonesians in 1999 was occupied by squatters. This was most common in the western areas of the city.<a href="#cite_note-McWilliam2015-28">[28]</a>: 227  Most inward migration during this period was from eastern areas of the country.<a href="#cite_note-Moxham-2">[2]</a>: 18  Population growth combined with a poor economy led to an increase of urban poverty and unemployment, especially amongst youth.<a href="#cite_note-Moxham-2">[2]</a>: 12  This was despite the city reaping 80% of the economic benefits of reconstruction efforts; 65% of direct jobs created by the UN were in Dili, a figure that rose to 80% when including indirect jobs.<a href="#cite_note-Moxham-2">[2]</a>: 13  Following the beginning of UN rule, the population of Dili grew by over 10% annually. This was a result of both rural-urban migration, and a baby boom driven by the country having the highest fertility rate in the world. By 2004, the population had reached 173,541 people,<a href="#cite_note-Moxham-2">[2]</a>: 13  with unemployment at 26.9% overall, and 43.4% for men aged 15–29. Around half of employment for these young men was informal.<a href="#cite_note-Moxham-2">[2]</a>: 14  In 2005 a new urban master plan was developed by a group based in the Faculty of Architecture of the <a href="/wiki/Technical_University_of_Lisbon" title="Technical University of Lisbon">Technical University of Lisbon</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Scambary2021-19">[19]</a>: 280–281  Issues with food security reoccurred periodically throughout the early years of independence.<a href="#cite_note-Moxham-2">[2]</a>: 15  From 1990 to 2014, agricultural use of the flat land around Dili is thought to have decreased by around 40%, replaced by <a href="/wiki/Horticulture" title="Horticulture">horticulture</a> and <a href="/wiki/Aquaculture" title="Aquaculture">aquaculture</a> in the east and by urban areas in the west. Wetlands have also further decreased, drained and built upon.<a href="#cite_note-Pinto2016-29">[29]</a>: 274  By 2006, Dili produced half of the country's non-oil GDP.<a href="#cite_note-Moxham-2">[2]</a>: 14  It was also receiving two-thirds of government expenditure, and 80% of goods and services.<a href="#cite_note-Moxham-2">[2]</a>: 16  However, economic benefits were distributed unequally. 1999 saw the end of Indonesian subsidises of core food products, which alongside infrastructure destruction led to rapid inflation. Under UN rule, the use of the US dollar and the purchasing power of international organisations led to price increases. Together, these factors led to extremely high costs of living. Electricity cost four times as much as it did in Indonesia, averaging $15 per household. Telecommunications and petrol similarly grew in price compared to Indonesia. By 2006 Dili had the eighth-highest living costs of any city in Asia, despite the country's having Asia's lowest GDP.<a href="#cite_note-Moxham-2">[2]</a>: 14  At this point, the city had around 300 youth groups, some of which were involved in the <a href="/wiki/Informal_economy" title="Informal economy">informal economy</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Moxham-2">[2]</a>: 15  These groups, driven by unemployment, were often connected to former guerrillas and current politicians.<a href="#cite_note-Moxham-2">[2]</a>: 16  Many developed identities reflecting the regional origins of their members, especially with regards to the broad distinction between those from the east and those from the west.<a href="#cite_note-Moxham-2">[2]</a>: 18  In April 2006, disputes within the military between a leadership mostly from the east of the country and soldiers mostly from the west spilled over into <a href="/wiki/2006_East_Timor_crisis" class="mw-redirect" title="2006 East Timor crisis">street violence</a> in Dili.<a href="#cite_note-Moxham-2">[2]</a>: 1, 13  Disputes over housing, again mostly between groups from the east and west, contributed to property destruction.<a href="#cite_note-Cryan2015-30">[30]</a>: 143  Most of the 150,000 people displaced were from Dili,<a href="#cite_note-Maria2015-31">[31]</a>: 188  including about half of the city's residents.<a href="#cite_note-Maria2015-31">[31]</a>: 196  Around 72,000 people ended up in camps, while 80,000 fled to rural areas.<a href="#cite_note-Moxham-2">[2]</a>: 13  Rice prices in the city increased by half by October 2006, and then almost doubled again by February 2007.<a href="#cite_note-Moxham-2">[2]</a>: 15  Foreign military intervention was needed to restore order.<a href="#cite_note-Moxham-2">[2]</a>: 1  A National Recovery Strategy was put in place following the <a href="/wiki/2007_East_Timorese_parliamentary_election" title="2007 East Timorese parliamentary election">2007 national election</a> to return these people.<a href="#cite_note-Maria2015-31">[31]</a>: 188  In 2008, around 30,000 people displaced from Dili remained in camps, while 70,000 continued to live with friends or family.<a href="#cite_note-ICG2010-21">[21]</a>: 3  Continuing unrest led to the <a href="/wiki/2008_East_Timorese_assassination_attempts" title="2008 East Timorese assassination attempts">attempted assassinations</a> of the country's president and prime minister.<a href="#cite_note-DeGiosa2019-22">[22]</a>: 86  By 2009 most displaced people had returned to the city, and the camps were officially closed by the end of the year. However, some community tensions remained.<a href="#cite_note-Maria2015-31">[31]</a>: 187 <a href="#cite_note-ICG2010-21">[21]</a>: 9  In a couple of areas, there were two or three fights a week between opposing youth groups.<a href="#cite_note-Maria2015-31">[31]</a>: 191  Nonetheless, large-scale violence did not return. Mediation teams were utilised to assist in the resettlement of some displaced people to their previous homes.<a href="#cite_note-ICG2010-21">[21]</a>: 10  In May 2009, the year-long Dili City of Peace campaign was launched by <a href="/wiki/Jose_Ramos-Horta" class="mw-redirect" title="Jose Ramos-Horta">Jose Ramos-Horta</a>. The initiative was created to build unity and prevent violence, with the <a href="/wiki/2006_East_Timorese_crisis" title="2006 East Timorese crisis">2006 East Timorese crisis</a> in mind. The campaign included dialogues between different sectors of Timorese society, a cycling tour, a Dili marathon, and a reforestation initiative.<a href="#cite_note-32">[32]</a><a href="#cite_note-33">[33]</a> Focusing the peace campaign on Dili reflects the influence it has on the entire country, with the government expecting its impacts would extend beyond the city itself.<a href="#cite_note-SDP2011-34">[34]</a>: 161  The Latelek (Bridge) Project was instituted from 2010 to 2012 by some organs of the Catholic Church to improve community cohesion, reintegrating previously displaced individuals with those who had remained.<a href="#cite_note-Maria2015-31">[31]</a>: 188–189  Other programs were initiated by the government and NGOs to tackle issues such as skills development, youth engagement, and women's empowerment. Some sucos developed community laws to reduce violence.<a href="#cite_note-Maria2015-31">[31]</a>: 192  By 2010 the municipal population reached 234,026 people,<a href="#cite_note-SDP2011-34">[34]</a>: 95  of which 210,250 lived in urban areas.<a href="#cite_note-ADB2013sucos-35">[35]</a>: 15  In 2018 the population reached 281,000 people.<a href="#cite_note-CIA-36">[36]</a> During a period of <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_East_Timor" title="COVID-19 pandemic in East Timor">COVID-19 restrictions</a>, the city was hit by the worst flood in 50 years in April 2021.<a href="#cite_note-Rubrico2022-37">[37]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Dili&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Geography">edit</a>]</div> <div class="PieChartTemplate thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:202px"> <div class="mw-no-invert" style="background-color:white;margin:auto;position:relative;width:200px;height:200px;overflow:hidden;border-radius:100px;border:1px solid black;transform:scaleX(-1)rotate(-90deg)"> <div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:0; top:0; border-width:0 200px 200px 0; border-color:#CAB2D6; z-index:-1"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 181.89932472811px; border-left-color:#FDBF6F"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:#FDBF6F"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:#FDBF6F"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 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0;border-color:#A6CEE3"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;right:100px; top:100px; border-width:82.708057427456px 56.208337785213px 0 0; border-top-color:#B15928"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:#B15928"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;right:100px; top:100px; border-width:72.465313018705px 68.911380838735px 0 0; border-top-color:#6A3D9A"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:#6A3D9A"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;right:100px; top:100px; border-width:70.264996979885px 71.153567720929px 0 0; border-top-color:#FF7F00"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:#FF7F00"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;right:100px; top:100px; border-width:37.97790955218px 92.507720683446px 0 0; border-top-color:#E31A1C"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:#E31A1C"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;right:100px; top:100px; border-width:26.690198932038px 96.372367829001px 0 0; border-top-color:#33A02C"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:#33A02C"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;right:100px; top:0; border-width:0 1589.4544843865px 100px 0; border-right-color:#1F78B4"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;right:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 100px 0;border-color:#1F78B4"></div> </div> <div class="thumbcaption"> Land use within Dili's urban area as of 2014<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: 3–7  <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><div class="legend">  Residential (49.0%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend">  Commercial (5.3%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend">  Industry (1.9%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend">  Public (6.2%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend">  Military (0.5%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend">  Infrastructure (2.6%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend">  Religious (1.0%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend">  Roads (8.1%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend">  Agriculture (7.2%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend">  Open (10.2%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend">  Water (8.0%)</div> </div> </div></div> Dili lies on the northern coast of the island of <a href="/wiki/Timor" title="Timor">Timor</a>, which is among the eastern <a href="/wiki/Lesser_Sunda_Islands" title="Lesser Sunda Islands">Lesser Sunda Islands</a><a href="#cite_note-MPW2014-38">[38]</a>: i  and lies in the <a href="/wiki/UTC%2B9" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+9">UTC+9</a> timezone.<a href="#cite_note-CIA-36">[36]</a> Offshore is the <a href="/wiki/Ombai_Strait" title="Ombai Strait">Ombai Strait</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Savu_Sea" title="Savu Sea">Savu Sea</a>.<a href="#cite_note-AdministrativeDivision-12">[12]</a><a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: I-4  To the south is the central mountain range running through Timor,<a href="#cite_note-Moxham-2">[2]</a>: 7  which extends north to the coast on the west and east surrounding the core city.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: 2–13  The underlying ground is predominately <a href="/wiki/Limestone" title="Limestone">limestone</a> and <a href="/wiki/Marine_clay" title="Marine clay">marine clay</a>.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2011-39">[39]</a>: 2–13  The precise location of the city is around 8°35′S, 125°36′E.<a href="#cite_note-CIA-36">[36]</a> The city lies mostly within the larger <a href="/wiki/Dili_Municipality" title="Dili Municipality">Dili Municipality</a>, whose total area was 367 square kilometres (142 sq mi)<a href="#cite_note-JICA2011-39">[39]</a>: 2–5  when including <a href="/wiki/Atauro_Island" class="mw-redirect" title="Atauro Island">Atauro Island</a>, north of Dili, which was formerly part of the municipality<a href="#cite_note-AdministrativeDivision-12">[12]</a> before becoming a separate municipality on 1 January 2022.<a href="#cite_note-40">[40]</a> The municipalities bordering Dili are <a href="/wiki/Aileu_Municipality" title="Aileu Municipality">Aileu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Liqui%C3%A7%C3%A1_Municipality" title="Liquiçá Municipality">Liquiçá</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Manatuto_Municipality" title="Manatuto Municipality">Manatuto</a>.<a href="#cite_note-AdministrativeDivision-12">[12]</a> The municipality contains 31 sucos, divided into 241 aldeias.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: I-1 <a href="#cite_note-41">[41]</a> The urban area of the city of Dili extends through four of the Dili Municipality's Administrative Posts, <a href="/wiki/Cristo_Rei_Administrative_Post" title="Cristo Rei Administrative Post">Cristo Rei</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dom_Aleixo_Administrative_Post" title="Dom Aleixo Administrative Post">Dom Aleixo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nain_Feto" class="mw-redirect" title="Nain Feto">Nain Feto</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Vera_Cruz_Administrative_Post" title="Vera Cruz Administrative Post">Vera Cruz</a>. 18 sucos within these are considered urban, and this urban area is perhaps 48 square kilometres (19 sq mi) large.<a href="#cite_note-Pinto2016-29">[29]</a>: 264  The wider urban area extends west into the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tibar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tibar (page does not exist)">Tibar</a> suco of the <a href="/wiki/Bazartete_Administrative_Post" title="Bazartete Administrative Post">Bazartete Administrative Post</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Liqui%C3%A7%C3%A1_Municipality" title="Liquiçá Municipality">Liquiçá Municipality</a>. The combined area of all sucos within the urban region is 17,862 hectares (44,140 acres),<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: I-2, 1–3, I-4  however this includes terrain considered too steep for habitation,<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: I-4  with only perhaps 37%, or 6,698 hectares (16,550 acres), flat enough for development.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: I-5  As of 2014, only 25.5% of the total area was developed.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: I-6  <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Jesus_Backside_Beach,_Dili,_East_Timor_(312833934).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Jesus_Backside_Beach%2C_Dili%2C_East_Timor_%28312833934%29.jpg/170px-Jesus_Backside_Beach%2C_Dili%2C_East_Timor_%28312833934%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="227" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Jesus_Backside_Beach%2C_Dili%2C_East_Timor_%28312833934%29.jpg/255px-Jesus_Backside_Beach%2C_Dili%2C_East_Timor_%28312833934%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Jesus_Backside_Beach%2C_Dili%2C_East_Timor_%28312833934%29.jpg/340px-Jesus_Backside_Beach%2C_Dili%2C_East_Timor_%28312833934%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2112" data-file-height="2816" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Jesus_Backside_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Jesus Backside Beach">Jesus Backside Beach</a>, east of Dili</figcaption></figure> The main city lies within an area of flat lowlands of less than 100m altitude,<a href="#cite_note-JICA2011-39">[39]</a>: 2–2  mostly between 0 and 60m,<a href="#cite_note-Pinto2016-29">[29]</a>: 264  and a slope under 15 degrees.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: 2–2  This includes an <a href="/wiki/Alluvial_plain" title="Alluvial plain">alluvial plain</a>, and a number of beaches line the coast.<a href="#cite_note-Miranda2015-7">[7]</a>: 15  The soil underneath this plain is <a href="/wiki/Quaternary" title="Quaternary">quaternary</a> <a href="/wiki/Alluvium" title="Alluvium">alluvium</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Pinto2016-29">[29]</a>: 265  The distance between the sea and the mountains reaches a maximum width of only 4 kilometres (2.5 mi),<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: I-4  and the surrounding mountains slope near the city at angles of 20 degrees or higher.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2011-39">[39]</a>: 2–13  On either side of the core urban area are mountain ridges extending from the southern range to the coast, leading to urban development spilling over onto areas of flat land on the other sides of these <a href="/wiki/Spur_(topography)" title="Spur (topography)">spurs</a>. Tibar lies on the opposite site of the western range, while Hera lies on the opposite side of the eastern range.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: I-6, I-7  Another spur encloses Hera on its east.<a href="#cite_note-ETO-42">[42]</a>: 10  The <a href="/wiki/Comoro_River" title="Comoro River">Comoro River</a> flows through the western side of the city, while the Bemorl and Benmauc Rivers join together in the East.<a href="#cite_note-43">[43]</a> The Maloa river lies between these. The Maucau river flows through Tibar, while the Akanunu and Mota Kiik rivers flow through Hera.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: 2–3  The Comoro is the largest, with a <a href="/wiki/Drainage_basin" title="Drainage basin">drainage basin</a> extending 9 kilometres (5.6 mi) inland to a point where the mountains are 900 metres (3,000 ft) high.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: 2–3  The water level within these rivers differs greatly between the dry and wet seasons.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: 5–9  Parts of the city are considered to face drought hazards and flooding risk from rivers, issues related to <a href="/wiki/Climate_change" title="Climate change">climate change</a>.<a href="#cite_note-SDP2011-34">[34]</a>: 57  Within the main city of Dili (although not in Hera or Tibar), rivers have reinforced to contain a once-in-25-year flood.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: 2–3  Small-scale flooding occurs in a minority of houses a few times each year, and reports of land <a href="/wiki/Subsidence" title="Subsidence">subsidence</a> are found throughout the city.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: 3–21  The Maloa river is the most commonly flooded.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: 5–7  <a href="/wiki/Landslide" title="Landslide">Landslides</a> have previously caused damage and loss of life.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: 5–1  The area is thought to face <a href="/wiki/Earthquake" title="Earthquake">earthquake</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tsunami" title="Tsunami">tsunami</a> risks, although no major events have occurred.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: 2–4  Air pollution is considered an increasing issue,<a href="#cite_note-SDP2011-34">[34]</a>: 25  with contributors including forest fires, wood-fuelled cooking, and vehicles.<a href="#cite_note-SDP2011-34">[34]</a>: 61  <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ecology">Ecology</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Dili&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Ecology">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Many_faces_of_Lake_Tasitolu._view_from_eastern_ridge_with_Atauro_island_in_background,_29_Apr_2003.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Many_faces_of_Lake_Tasitolu._view_from_eastern_ridge_with_Atauro_island_in_background%2C_29_Apr_2003.jpg/220px-Many_faces_of_Lake_Tasitolu._view_from_eastern_ridge_with_Atauro_island_in_background%2C_29_Apr_2003.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Many_faces_of_Lake_Tasitolu._view_from_eastern_ridge_with_Atauro_island_in_background%2C_29_Apr_2003.jpg/330px-Many_faces_of_Lake_Tasitolu._view_from_eastern_ridge_with_Atauro_island_in_background%2C_29_Apr_2003.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Many_faces_of_Lake_Tasitolu._view_from_eastern_ridge_with_Atauro_island_in_background%2C_29_Apr_2003.jpg/440px-Many_faces_of_Lake_Tasitolu._view_from_eastern_ridge_with_Atauro_island_in_background%2C_29_Apr_2003.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption>The protected <a href="/wiki/Tasitolu" title="Tasitolu">Tasitolu</a> wetlands lie between the mountains and the ocean in Dili's west</figcaption></figure> The landscape around Dili naturally supports dry <a href="/wiki/Tropical_and_subtropical_dry_broadleaf_forests" title="Tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests">deciduous forests</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Carter2001-5">[5]</a>: 33  Common tree species include <a href="/wiki/Sterculia_foetida" title="Sterculia foetida">Sterculia foetida</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Calophyllum_teysmanii&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Calophyllum teysmanii (page does not exist)">Calophyllum teysmanii</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Aleurites_moluccana" class="mw-redirect" title="Aleurites moluccana">Aleurites moluccana</a>. <a href="/wiki/Eucalyptus_alba" title="Eucalyptus alba">Eucalyptus alba</a> is found in rocky areas, and <a href="/wiki/Palm_tree" class="mw-redirect" title="Palm tree">palm</a> and <a href="/wiki/Acacia" title="Acacia">acacia</a> trees are also found. The eucalyptus trees often serve as firewood, while nuts from A. moluccana are sometimes burnt to produce lighting. Trees found within urban areas include <a href="/wiki/Alstonia_scholaris" title="Alstonia scholaris">Alstonia scholaris</a>, <a href="/wiki/Albizia_julibrissin" title="Albizia julibrissin">Albizia julibrissin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ficus_microcarpa" title="Ficus microcarpa">Ficus microcarpa</a>, and a variety of fruit trees.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: 2–16 <a href="#cite_note-MPW2014-38">[38]</a>: 15  While forests around the city have been damaged by harvesting for construction and firewood,<a href="#cite_note-Carter2001-5">[5]</a>: 78  the national government aims to reforest these areas.<a href="#cite_note-SDP2011-34">[34]</a>: 59  Large wildlife in these forests includes <a href="/wiki/Monkey" title="Monkey">monkeys</a>.<a href="#cite_note-USAIDCristoReiSMP-44">[44]</a>: 11  <a href="/wiki/Mangrove" title="Mangrove">Mangrove</a> species found along the coastline include the near-threatened <a href="/wiki/Ceriops_decandra" title="Ceriops decandra">Ceriops decandra</a>.<a href="#cite_note-USAIDCristoReiSMP-44">[44]</a>: 9  <a href="/wiki/Coral_reef" title="Coral reef">Coral reefs</a>, <a href="/wiki/Seagrass_meadow" title="Seagrass meadow">seagrass meadows</a>, and intertidal <a href="/wiki/Mudflat" title="Mudflat">mudflats</a> are also present.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: 2–16 <a href="#cite_note-ETO-42">[42]</a>: 4, 14  The coral reefs off Dili appear to be locally sheltered from the average <a href="/wiki/Sea_surface_temperature" title="Sea surface temperature">sea surface temperature</a> rise from climate change. However, they face some degradation from human activities.<a href="#cite_note-45">[45]</a> The seagrass beds support <a href="/wiki/Dugong" title="Dugong">dugongs</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sea_turtle" title="Sea turtle">sea turtles</a>, while <a href="/wiki/Dolphin" title="Dolphin">dolphins</a> and <a href="/wiki/Whale" title="Whale">whales</a> are found offshore.<a href="#cite_note-USAIDCristoReiSMP-44">[44]</a>: 10–11  There are three protected biodiversity areas within Dili: Behau, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cristo_Rei_Protected_Area&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cristo Rei Protected Area (page does not exist)">Cristo Rei Protected Area</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Tasitolu" title="Tasitolu">Tasitolu</a>. The 18.1 kilometres (11.2 mi) Cristo Rei Protected Area lies on the mountains separating central Dili and Hera. The 3.8 kilometres (2.4 mi) Tasitolu area lies near the border of the Dili and Liquiçá municipalities, and covers land and some coastal waters. It is being developed as a recreational site and holy area. The large 274.9 kilometres (170.8 mi) Behau protected area covers much of the sea off eastern Dili, as well as coastal areas in Hera and to the east. Behau is the most recently proposed of the three areas, and the government is considering abolishing it and replacing it with smaller areas. <a href="/wiki/BirdLife_International" title="BirdLife International">BirdLife International</a> has identified Cristo Rei Protected Area and Tastitolu as falling within <a href="/wiki/Important_Bird_Area" title="Important Bird Area">Important Bird Areas</a>. Development can occur in these areas with the approval of the national government.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: I-4, 2–14, 2–15, 3–10 <a href="#cite_note-46">[46]</a> Near-threatened bird species found in these protected areas include the <a href="/wiki/Black_cuckoo-dove" title="Black cuckoo-dove">black cuckoo-dove</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Pink-headed_imperial_pigeon" title="Pink-headed imperial pigeon">pink-headed imperial pigeon</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Timor_sparrow" title="Timor sparrow">Timor sparrow</a>.<a href="#cite_note-47">[47]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Climate">Climate</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Dili&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Climate">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Dili_Klimadiagramm.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Chart showing temperature with small fluctuations and large differences in precipitation throughout the year" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Dili_Klimadiagramm.png/220px-Dili_Klimadiagramm.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="191" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Dili_Klimadiagramm.png/330px-Dili_Klimadiagramm.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Dili_Klimadiagramm.png/440px-Dili_Klimadiagramm.png 2x" data-file-width="586" data-file-height="510" /></a><figcaption>Maximum daily temperatures (red line), minimum daily temperatures (blue line), and precipitation (green bars) changes</figcaption></figure> Dili has a rather dry <a href="/wiki/Tropical_savanna_climate" title="Tropical savanna climate">tropical savanna climate</a> (<a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6ppen_climate_classification" title="Köppen climate classification">Köppen</a> Aw). A rainy season lasts from November to April and a dry season from May to October. Rainfall is highest in December, averaging 170 millimetres or 6.69 inches between 2005 and 2013, and lowest in August, averaging 5.3 millimetres or 0.21 inches over the same time period. The overall average is 902 millimetres or 35.51 inches annually, although there is significant variation between years.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: 2–1  Mean temperatures average around 26 to 28 °C (78.8 to 82.4 °F). This changes by 10.8 to 13.8 °C (19.4 to 24.8 °F) throughout the day, from minimums at around 20 °C or 68 °F to maximums at over 33 °C or 91.4 °F. There are larger temperature changes during the dry season.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: 2–1, 2–2  <a href="/wiki/Climate_change_in_East_Timor" class="mw-redirect" title="Climate change in East Timor">Climate change</a> is shifting weather patterns, and may exacerbate extreme weather events.<a href="#cite_note-Rubrico2022-37">[37]</a> The highest single recorded temperature in the city up to 2013 was 36 °C or 96.8 °F in November 2011, while the lowest has been 14 °C or 57.2 °F in August 2013.<a href="#cite_note-Pinto2016-29">[29]</a>: 265  <div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible" style="width:auto; text-align:center; line-height:1.2em;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="14">Climate data for Dili (1914–1963) </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Month </th> <th scope="col">Jan </th> <th scope="col">Feb </th> <th scope="col">Mar </th> <th scope="col">Apr </th> <th scope="col">May </th> <th scope="col">Jun </th> <th scope="col">Jul </th> <th scope="col">Aug </th> <th scope="col">Sep </th> <th scope="col">Oct </th> <th scope="col">Nov </th> <th scope="col">Dec </th> <th scope="col" style="border-left-width:medium">Year </th></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record high °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FF2500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">36.0 (96.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF2900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">35.5 (95.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF2100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">36.6 (97.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF2500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">36.0 (96.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF2700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">35.7 (96.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF2200; color:#000000;" class="notheme">36.5 (97.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF3200; color:#000000;" class="notheme">34.1 (93.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF2C00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">35.0 (95.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF3300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">34.0 (93.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF3000; color:#000000;" class="notheme">34.5 (94.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF2500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">36.0 (96.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF2900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">35.5 (95.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF2100; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">36.6 (97.9) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily maximum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FF4600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">31.3 (88.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF4700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">31.1 (88.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF4600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">31.2 (88.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF4400; color:#000000;" class="notheme">31.5 (88.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF4600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">31.3 (88.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF4A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">30.7 (87.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF4D00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">30.2 (86.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF4E00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">30.1 (86.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF4D00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">30.3 (86.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF4B00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">30.5 (86.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF4500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">31.4 (88.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF4700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">31.1 (88.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF4900; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">30.9 (87.6) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Daily mean °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FF5F00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27.7 (81.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF5F00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27.6 (81.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF6100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27.4 (81.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF6100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27.4 (81.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF6300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27.0 (80.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF6500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26.8 (80.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF6E00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">25.5 (77.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF7100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">25.1 (77.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF6E00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">25.4 (77.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF6A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26.0 (78.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF6200; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27.2 (81.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF6100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27.4 (81.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF6600; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">26.6 (79.9) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily minimum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FF7700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.1 (75.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF7700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.1 (75.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF7C00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.5 (74.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF7C00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.5 (74.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF8002; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.8 (73.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF870F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">21.9 (71.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF8E1E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.8 (69.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF9327; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.1 (68.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF9022; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.5 (68.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF8914; color:#000000;" class="notheme">21.5 (70.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF7F00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.0 (73.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF7B00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.6 (74.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF8308; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">22.4 (72.3) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record low °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FF9B37; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.0 (66.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFAE5D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.2 (61.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFAC59; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.5 (61.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFA042; color:#000000;" class="notheme">18.2 (64.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFC387; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.2 (55.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFBA75; color:#000000;" class="notheme">14.5 (58.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFC892; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.4 (54.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFCC9A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.8 (53.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFC184; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.4 (56.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFAF5F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.1 (61.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFA144; color:#000000;" class="notheme">18.0 (64.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFAA56; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.7 (62.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFCC9A; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">11.8 (53.2) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average rainfall mm (inches) </th> <td style="background: #2FFF2F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">139.5 (5.49) </td> <td style="background: #1CFF1C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">138.7 (5.46) </td> <td style="background: #39FF39; color:#000000;" class="notheme">132.7 (5.22) </td> <td style="background: #5EFF5E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">104.3 (4.11) </td> <td style="background: #8FFF8F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">74.9 (2.95) </td> <td style="background: #A5FFA5; color:#000000;" class="notheme">58.4 (2.30) </td> <td style="background: #E1FFE1; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.1 (0.79) </td> <td style="background: #ECFFEC; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.1 (0.48) </td> <td style="background: #F1FFF1; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.0 (0.35) </td> <td style="background: #EBFFEB; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.8 (0.50) </td> <td style="background: #A0FFA0; color:#000000;" class="notheme">61.4 (2.42) </td> <td style="background: #27FF27; color:#000000;" class="notheme">144.9 (5.70) </td> <td style="background: #8CFF8C; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">908.8 (35.77) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average rainy days (≥ 1.0 mm) </th> <td style="background: #5E5EFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">13 </td> <td style="background: #4E4EFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">13 </td> <td style="background: #7777FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11 </td> <td style="background: #8C8CFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9 </td> <td style="background: #B4B4FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6 </td> <td style="background: #CCCCFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4 </td> <td style="background: #D9D9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3 </td> <td style="background: #F2F2FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1 </td> <td style="background: #F2F2FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1 </td> <td style="background: #E6E6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2 </td> <td style="background: #B2B2FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6 </td> <td style="background: #7777FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11 </td> <td style="background: #ABABFF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">80 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average <a href="/wiki/Relative_humidity" class="mw-redirect" title="Relative humidity">relative humidity</a> (%) </th> <td style="background: #0000CB; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">80 </td> <td style="background: #0000C4; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">82 </td> <td style="background: #0000CB; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">80 </td> <td style="background: #0000D7; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">77 </td> <td style="background: #0000DF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">75 </td> <td style="background: #0000EA; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">72 </td> <td style="background: #0000EE; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">71 </td> <td style="background: #0000F2; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">70 </td> <td style="background: #0000EE; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">71 </td> <td style="background: #0000EA; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">72 </td> <td style="background: #0000E6; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">73 </td> <td style="background: #0000D7; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">77 </td> <td style="background: #0000DF; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">75 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean monthly <a href="/wiki/Sunshine_duration" title="Sunshine duration">sunshine hours</a> </th> <td style="background: #D5D500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">189.1 </td> <td style="background: #D0D000; color:#000000;" class="notheme">161.0 </td> <td style="background: #DFDF00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">235.6 </td> <td style="background: #E1E100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">234.0 </td> <td style="background: #E6E600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">266.6 </td> <td style="background: #E4E400; color:#000000;" class="notheme">246.0 </td> <td style="background: #E8E800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">272.8 </td> <td style="background: #ECEC06; color:#000000;" class="notheme">291.4 </td> <td style="background: #EEEE0A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">288.0 </td> <td style="background: #EEEE0A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">297.6 </td> <td style="background: #E9E900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">270.0 </td> <td style="background: #DCDC00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">220.1 </td> <td style="background: #E3E300; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">2,972.2 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily <a href="/wiki/Sunshine_duration" title="Sunshine duration">sunshine hours</a> </th> <td style="background: #D5D500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.1 </td> <td style="background: #D1D100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.7 </td> <td style="background: #E0E000; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.6 </td> <td style="background: #E2E200; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.8 </td> <td style="background: #E7E700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.6 </td> <td style="background: #E4E400; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.2 </td> <td style="background: #E9E900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.8 </td> <td style="background: #EDED09; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.4 </td> <td style="background: #EEEE0C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.6 </td> <td style="background: #EEEE0C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.6 </td> <td style="background: #EAEA02; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.0 </td> <td style="background: #DDDD00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.1 </td> <td style="background: #E4E400; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">8.1 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">Source: <a href="/wiki/Deutscher_Wetterdienst" title="Deutscher Wetterdienst">Deutscher Wetterdienst</a><a href="#cite_note-DWD-48">[48]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Buildings_and_monuments">Buildings and monuments</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Dili&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Buildings and monuments">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Dili_cities_rivers.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Dili_cities_rivers.png/170px-Dili_cities_rivers.png" decoding="async" width="170" height="227" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Dili_cities_rivers.png/255px-Dili_cities_rivers.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Dili_cities_rivers.png/340px-Dili_cities_rivers.png 2x" data-file-width="1441" data-file-height="1928" /></a><figcaption>Dili Municipality (prior to the separation of Atauro), with sucos considered urban in red</figcaption></figure> The old quarter of the city lies within what is now the city's eastern half.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2011-39">[39]</a>: 5–20  The original Portuguese settlement occurred in a grid parallel to the shore, and the city has extended along this east-west axis.<a href="#cite_note-Miranda2015-7">[7]</a>: 15  The older parts of the city are the most densely built up, with little available land. The western portion of the city is the location of the airport and has the most recent urban growth.<a href="#cite_note-MPW2014-38">[38]</a>: i  Most infrastructure was destroyed in 1999,<a href="#cite_note-Vitor2015-25">[25]</a>: 103 <a href="#cite_note-Profile-49">[49]</a>: 2  including 68,000 homes.<a href="#cite_note-Cryan2015-30">[30]</a>: 143  Following rebuilding as of 2010, 71.6% of houses have concrete or brick walls.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: 2–18  In Hera however, just over 50% of houses were mostly wooden as of 2014.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: 3–20  Land rights remain complicated and unresolved as a result of the 2006 crisis, with returns of former residents to the capital having been carried out on an ad-hoc basis. There are disputes between residents who claim land was taken from them by previous regimes, and the national government that has created what is seen as an expansive definition of state land. Developing a formal property system and land register is a key development goal.<a href="#cite_note-Cryan2015-30">[30]</a>: 143–144  Those living in houses with this mixed ownership history, perhaps up to 50% of all residents, face heightened risk of eviction.<a href="#cite_note-Scambary2021-19">[19]</a>: 289–290  Important government buildings which form the core of the city are clustered around the <a href="/wiki/Port_of_Dili" title="Port of Dili">Port of Dili</a>. The outskirts of the city are the most recently developed, and grew organically without much urban planning.<a href="#cite_note-Miranda2015-7">[7]</a>: 15  The central core (Bairro Central) contains most administrative buildings, and has the most buildings constructed with <a href="/wiki/Masonry" title="Masonry">masonry</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Miranda2015-7">[7]</a>: 59  It retains many buildings that reflect Portuguese-era architecture.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: I-5  To the east of the central government area is the old Chinese area, which still retains a number of Chinese-influenced buildings.<a href="#cite_note-Miranda2015-7">[7]</a>: 81–86  Portuguese-era buildings are most common in the Motael, Gricenfor, and Bidau Lecidere sucos,<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: I-8  often stretched along the main road running through the old part of the city, the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Avenida_Nicolau_Lobato&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Avenida Nicolau Lobato (page does not exist)">Avenida Nicolau Lobato</a> [<a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avenida_Nicolau_Lobato" class="extiw" title="de:Avenida Nicolau Lobato">de</a>].<a href="#cite_note-Miranda2015-7">[7]</a>: 75–79  The main government complex is located at the Largo Infante Dom Henrique, next to the seafront. This location was part of the 1951 urban plan.<a href="#cite_note-Miranda2015-7">[7]</a>: 61  The primary building here is the <a href="/wiki/Government_Palace,_Dili" title="Government Palace, Dili">Government Palace</a>, consists of three two-story buildings connected by a single arcade which were built at different periods between 1953 and 1969.<a href="#cite_note-Miranda2015-7">[7]</a>: 63  Another old building is the <a href="/wiki/Municipal_Market_of_Dili" title="Municipal Market of Dili">former Market Hall</a>.<a href="#cite_note-50">[50]</a> The government has identified a number of heritage buildings in the city, especially in the old quarter.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: 3–23  New buildings are being built to house cultural institutions. The Museum and Cultural Centre of Timor-Leste is tasked with hosting the country's cultural artefacts.<a href="#cite_note-SDP2011-34">[34]</a>: 65 <a href="#cite_note-51">[51]</a> The <a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_East_Timor" title="National Library of East Timor">National Library of East Timor</a> is intended to serve as both a library and a national archive.<a href="#cite_note-52">[52]</a><a href="#cite_note-53">[53]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:2021-12-16_Sede_do_Municipio_de_Dili.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/2021-12-16_Sede_do_Municipio_de_Dili.jpg/220px-2021-12-16_Sede_do_Municipio_de_Dili.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/2021-12-16_Sede_do_Municipio_de_Dili.jpg/330px-2021-12-16_Sede_do_Municipio_de_Dili.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/2021-12-16_Sede_do_Municipio_de_Dili.jpg/440px-2021-12-16_Sede_do_Municipio_de_Dili.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1017" data-file-height="763" /></a><figcaption>Dili City Hall</figcaption></figure> Notable churches include the <a href="/wiki/Motael_Church" title="Motael Church">Motael Church</a>, the oldest in the country, which became associated with resistance to Indonesian rule.<a href="#cite_note-DeGiosa2019-22">[22]</a>: 88  The <a href="/wiki/Immaculate_Conception_Cathedral,_Dili" title="Immaculate Conception Cathedral, Dili">Immaculate Conception Cathedral</a> was built with the intention of being the largest church in Southeast Asia.<a href="#cite_note-DeGiosa2019-22">[22]</a>: 84  The <a href="/wiki/Cristo_Rei_of_Dili" title="Cristo Rei of Dili">Cristo Rei of Dili</a> is a 27-metre (89 ft) tall statue of Jesus situated on top of a globe at the end of the eastern <a href="/wiki/Cape_Fatucama" title="Cape Fatucama">Fatucama peninsula</a>.<a href="#cite_note-USAIDCristoReiSMP-44">[44]</a>: 12 <a href="#cite_note-54">[54]</a> It is positioned at the end of a <a href="/wiki/Stations_of_the_Cross" title="Stations of the Cross">Stations of the Cross</a> pathway including over 500 steps.<a href="#cite_note-SDP2011-34">[34]</a>: 146  It was a present from the government of Indonesia during occupation for the 20th anniversary of <a href="/wiki/Indonesian_invasion_of_East_Timor" title="Indonesian invasion of East Timor">East Timor's integration into Indonesia</a>. Its height reflects the symbolism of East Timor being Indonesia's 27th province at the time of the monument's construction in 1996.<a href="#cite_note-DeGiosa2019-22">[22]</a>: 85  The Integration Monument commemorates the Indonesian annexation of the territory in 1976. It takes the shape of a statue of an East Timorese warrior in traditional dress breaking the chains round his wrists, deliberate chosen to associate traditional Timorese identity with Indonesian rule. The monument has not been demolished, but is instead now regarded as representing the struggle against both periods of foreign rule.<a href="#cite_note-55">[55]</a> The <a href="/wiki/National_Stadium_(East_Timor)" title="National Stadium (East Timor)">National Stadium</a> has two seating stands, one on either side, with grass banks providing space for other spectators. It has a capacity of around 9,000 people. It is often used to host <a href="/wiki/Association_football" title="Association football">association football</a>, the most popular sport in the country,<a href="#cite_note-56">[56]</a> although infrastructure issues mean the <a href="/wiki/East_Timor_national_football_team" title="East Timor national football team">national team</a> must sometimes play home games in other countries.<a href="#cite_note-57">[57]</a> In the past it has been used to host refugees and distribute aid.<a href="#cite_note-58">[58]</a><a href="#cite_note-59">[59]</a><a href="#cite_note-60">[60]</a> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Palacio_do_Governo_2011.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Government Palace, Dili (Timor-Leste's prime minister's Office)"><img alt="Government Palace, Dili (Timor-Leste's prime minister's Office)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Palacio_do_Governo_2011.jpg/240px-Palacio_do_Governo_2011.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Palacio_do_Governo_2011.jpg/360px-Palacio_do_Governo_2011.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Palacio_do_Governo_2011.jpg/480px-Palacio_do_Governo_2011.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Government_Palace,_Dili" title="Government Palace, Dili">Government Palace, Dili</a> (Timor-Leste's prime minister's Office)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Hindu_Tempel_Dili04.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Pura Girinatha Hindu temple, built during Indonesian occupation"><img alt="Pura Girinatha Hindu temple, built during Indonesian occupation" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Hindu_Tempel_Dili04.jpg/240px-Hindu_Tempel_Dili04.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Hindu_Tempel_Dili04.jpg/360px-Hindu_Tempel_Dili04.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Hindu_Tempel_Dili04.jpg/480px-Hindu_Tempel_Dili04.jpg 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="720" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Pura_Girinatha" title="Pura Girinatha">Pura Girinatha</a> <a href="/wiki/Balinese_Hinduism" title="Balinese Hinduism">Hindu</a> temple, built during <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesian</a> occupation</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 183.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 181.33333333333px;"><a href="/wiki/File:2017-03-30_Kathedrale_von_Dili_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Dili Cathedral"><img alt="Dili Cathedral" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/2017-03-30_Kathedrale_von_Dili_1.jpg/272px-2017-03-30_Kathedrale_von_Dili_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="182" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/2017-03-30_Kathedrale_von_Dili_1.jpg/407px-2017-03-30_Kathedrale_von_Dili_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/2017-03-30_Kathedrale_von_Dili_1.jpg/543px-2017-03-30_Kathedrale_von_Dili_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="637" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Immaculate_Conception_Cathedral,_Dili" title="Immaculate Conception Cathedral, Dili">Dili Cathedral</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 170px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 168px;"><a href="/wiki/File:110623-F-HS649-551_(5881875275).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Cristo Rei of Dili atop a summit on Fatucama peninsula outside of Dili"><img alt="Cristo Rei of Dili atop a summit on Fatucama peninsula outside of Dili" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/110623-F-HS649-551_%285881875275%29.jpg/252px-110623-F-HS649-551_%285881875275%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="168" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/110623-F-HS649-551_%285881875275%29.jpg/378px-110623-F-HS649-551_%285881875275%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/110623-F-HS649-551_%285881875275%29.jpg/504px-110623-F-HS649-551_%285881875275%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2100" data-file-height="1500" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Cristo_Rei_of_Dili" title="Cristo Rei of Dili">Cristo Rei of Dili</a> atop a summit on <a href="/wiki/Cape_Fatucama" title="Cape Fatucama">Fatucama peninsula</a> outside of Dili</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Painel_pateo_AMRT1.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Timorese Resistance Archive and Museum"><img alt="Timorese Resistance Archive and Museum" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Painel_pateo_AMRT1.jpg/270px-Painel_pateo_AMRT1.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Painel_pateo_AMRT1.jpg/406px-Painel_pateo_AMRT1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Painel_pateo_AMRT1.jpg/541px-Painel_pateo_AMRT1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="533" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Timorese_Resistance_Archive_and_Museum" title="Timorese Resistance Archive and Museum">Timorese Resistance Archive and Museum</a></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Administration">Administration</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Dili&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Administration">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sucos_Dili.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Sucos_Dili.png/170px-Sucos_Dili.png" decoding="async" width="170" height="227" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Sucos_Dili.png/255px-Sucos_Dili.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Sucos_Dili.png/340px-Sucos_Dili.png 2x" data-file-width="1441" data-file-height="1928" /></a><figcaption>Administration of district Dili (prior to the separation of Atauro)</figcaption></figure> Dili is the administrative centre of the <a href="/wiki/Dili_Municipality" title="Dili Municipality">Dili Municipality</a>,<a href="#cite_note-JICA2011-39">[39]</a>: 2–4  serving as both the municipal and national capital.<a href="#cite_note-AdministrativeDivision-12">[12]</a> The municipality has an elected mayor and council.<a href="#cite_note-61">[61]</a> East Timor's municipalities are divided into <a href="/wiki/Administrative_posts_of_East_Timor" title="Administrative posts of East Timor">administrative posts</a>, and each of these is divided into <a href="/wiki/Sucos_of_East_Timor" title="Sucos of East Timor">sucos</a>. The central city of Dili is spread over four of the six administrative posts within Dili municipality: <a href="/wiki/Cristo_Rei_Administrative_Post" title="Cristo Rei Administrative Post">Cristo Rei</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dom_Aleixo_Administrative_Post" title="Dom Aleixo Administrative Post">Dom Aleixo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nain_Feto" class="mw-redirect" title="Nain Feto">Nain Feto</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Vera_Cruz_Administrative_Post" title="Vera Cruz Administrative Post">Vera Cruz</a>. The Hera suco is the easternmost suco of Cristo Rei. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tibar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tibar (page does not exist)">Tibar</a>, to the west of the main city, is the easternmost suco of the <a href="/wiki/Bazartete_Administrative_Post" title="Bazartete Administrative Post">Bazartete Administrative Post</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Liqui%C3%A7%C3%A1_Municipality" title="Liquiçá Municipality">Liquiçá Municipality</a>.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: 2–16, 2–17  Each suco has a chefe. Those in Dili have less influence over community land than those elsewhere,<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: 3–9  however their elected status gives them greater authority in other areas.<a href="#cite_note-ICG2010-21">[21]</a>: 2  Each also has a head office. Municipal and national government buildings are concentrated in the city centre, mainly in the sucos of Caicori, Colmera, and Gricenfor.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: 3–12, 3–13  Sucos, administrative posts, and municipalities are all tasked with setting up a Disaster Management Committee. These are responsible for planning, public awareness, and disaster response.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: 5–2  The borders of sucos, and the aldeias within them, are often undefined. Reasons for this include the history of displacement, and taboo over formal demarcation.<a href="#cite_note-ICG2010-21">[21]</a>: 12  <a href="/wiki/Land_registration" title="Land registration">Land registration</a> is difficult due to the city's tumultuous history, and legal ownership is often unclear.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: 3–8, 3–9  It is thought that in 1999 existing land records were taken from Dili to Indonesia.<a href="#cite_note-ICG2010-21">[21]</a>: 4  The new government attempted to set up a system of rent, charging a small fee of $10 a month for those occupying state property. However, in many cases even this could not be paid.<a href="#cite_note-ICG2010-21">[21]</a>: 6  In 2003 the national government legislated that all previous state property, as well as abandoned properties, belonged to the state. It also set up a system of registration based on occupation.<a href="#cite_note-ICG2010-21">[21]</a>: 5  Residents can claim land they live in, if there are no objections from others.<a href="#cite_note-MPW2014-38">[38]</a>: 12  The 2006 crisis put an end to attempts to enforce rent. Evictions from state property are rare. A cadastral survey began in 2008.<a href="#cite_note-ICG2010-21">[21]</a>: 6  As of 2014, 70% of the land in Dili had been surveyed, although this information is not public.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: 3–8, 3–9  Despite this lack of information, most in the city claim ownership of their homes, with 90% of homes considered owned by an individual or by a family.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: 3–20  Land valuation is often unclear.<a href="#cite_note-ICG2010-21">[21]</a>: 9  The sucos within the four administrative posts in the Dili Municipality are as follows:<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: 2–17  <a href="/wiki/Cristo_Rei_Administrative_Post" title="Cristo Rei Administrative Post">Cristo Rei</a> <ul><li>Balibar</li> <li>Becora</li> <li>Bidau Santana</li> <li>Camea</li> <li>Culu Hun</li> <li>Hera</li> <li>Meti Aut</li></ul> <a href="/wiki/Dom_Aleixo_Administrative_Post" title="Dom Aleixo Administrative Post">Dom Aleixo</a> <ul><li>Bairropite</li> <li>Comoro</li> <li>Fatuhada</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kampung_Alor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kampung Alor (page does not exist)">Kampung Alor</a></li></ul> <a href="/wiki/Nain_Feto" class="mw-redirect" title="Nain Feto">Nain Feto</a> <ul><li>Acadiru Hun</li> <li>Bemori</li> <li>Bidau Lecidere</li> <li>Gricenfor</li> <li>Lahane Oriental</li> <li>Santa Cruz</li></ul> <a href="/wiki/Vera_Cruz_Administrative_Post" title="Vera Cruz Administrative Post">Vera Cruz</a> <ul><li>Caicoli</li> <li>Colmera</li> <li>Dare</li> <li>Lahane Ocidental</li> <li>Mascarenhas</li> <li>Motael</li> <li>Vila Verde</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economy">Economy</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Dili&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Economy">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:DSCI2951_Timor_Plaza.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="A white building consisting of ground floor shops with apartments/hotel rooms above" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/DSCI2951_Timor_Plaza.jpg/220px-DSCI2951_Timor_Plaza.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/DSCI2951_Timor_Plaza.jpg/330px-DSCI2951_Timor_Plaza.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/DSCI2951_Timor_Plaza.jpg/440px-DSCI2951_Timor_Plaza.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5152" data-file-height="3864" /></a><figcaption>Timor Plaza, the country's first shopping centre</figcaption></figure> The economic situation in Dili is substantially better than that of the rest of the country, and most wealth is concentrated there.<a href="#cite_note-Ingram2015Introduction-62">[62]</a>: 7  Almost all of the <a href="/wiki/Sucos_of_East_Timor" title="Sucos of East Timor">sucos</a> of Dili are among those with the country's highest living standards and the greatest access to public services.<a href="#cite_note-ADB2013sucos-35">[35]</a>: 5  The Dili district as a whole has a higher significantly higher living standard than any other part of the country,<a href="#cite_note-ADB2013sucos-35">[35]</a>: 7–9, 21  and while poverty rates within the sucos of the municipality as a whole range from 8 to 80%,<a href="#cite_note-63">[63]</a> every suco within the city proper was ranked within the highest level of living standards.<a href="#cite_note-ADB2013sucos-35">[35]</a>: 7–9, 21  57.8% of those in the capital are among those with relatively high levels of wealth, as opposed to 8.7% in rural areas.<a href="#cite_note-McWilliam2015-28">[28]</a>: 226  In 2004 18,331 people were working in the agricultural sector, 1,885 in resources and manufacturing, 5,027 in hospitality, 3,183 in finance, real estate, and logistics, 6,520 in government services and security, 879 in home industries, 6,354 for international diplomatic bodies, and 2,142 unknown.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2011-39">[39]</a>: 2–9  By 2010, the <a href="/wiki/Tertiary_sector_of_the_economy" title="Tertiary sector of the economy">tertiary sector</a> employed 44% of those working, with government employment providing around 25% of jobs. The <a href="/wiki/Primary_sector_of_the_economy" title="Primary sector of the economy">primary sector</a> is slightly smaller than the government in terms of employment, while the <a href="/wiki/Secondary_sector_of_the_economy" title="Secondary sector of the economy">secondary sector</a> remains small.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: I-3  The working age population grew by almost 50% from 2004 to 2010, while unemployment declined from 26.9% to 17.4%.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: I-2  Nonetheless, youth unemployment in the municipality stood at 58% in 2007, above the national average of 43%.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2011-39">[39]</a>: ii  The capital attracts younger and educated individuals from the rest of the country.<a href="#cite_note-Ingram2015Introduction-62">[62]</a>: 8  <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Caixa_Geral_de_Dep%C3%B3sitos-Building-Dili-2009.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Caixa_Geral_de_Dep%C3%B3sitos-Building-Dili-2009.JPG/220px-Caixa_Geral_de_Dep%C3%B3sitos-Building-Dili-2009.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Caixa_Geral_de_Dep%C3%B3sitos-Building-Dili-2009.JPG/330px-Caixa_Geral_de_Dep%C3%B3sitos-Building-Dili-2009.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Caixa_Geral_de_Dep%C3%B3sitos-Building-Dili-2009.JPG/440px-Caixa_Geral_de_Dep%C3%B3sitos-Building-Dili-2009.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1920" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Banco_Nacional_Ultramarino_building,_Dili" title="Banco Nacional Ultramarino building, Dili">Banco Nacional Ultramarino building, Dili</a></figcaption></figure> The city lies within the government's "Northern Regional Development Corridor", which stretches along the coast from the Indonesia border to <a href="/wiki/Baucau" title="Baucau">Baucau</a>. Within this, it is part of the smaller "Dili-Tibar-Hera" area in which the government plans to develop the service sector.<a href="#cite_note-SDP2011-34">[34]</a>: 117 <a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: 2–24  The city is also part of what is designated the central tourism zone. Sites related to important historical events are promoted, as well as eco-tourism. <a href="/wiki/Whale_watching" title="Whale watching">Whale watching</a> is possible off the coast,<a href="#cite_note-SDP2011-34">[34]</a>: 149 <a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: I-5  and there are many <a href="/wiki/Scuba_diving" title="Scuba diving">scuba diving</a> sites near the city.<a href="#cite_note-64">[64]</a> Some tourism and industrial complexes are being developed within the metropolitan area.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: I-3, I-4, I-6, 2–12  There is a large <a href="/wiki/Informal_economy" title="Informal economy">informal economy</a> that includes some of the officially unemployed residents.<a href="#cite_note-Scambary2021-19">[19]</a>: 286, 292  Tourism numbers increased from 14,000 to 51,000 from 2006 to 2013.<a href="#cite_note-Pinto2016-29">[29]</a>: 273  Half of visitors arriving at Dili's airport come from three countries: Australia, Indonesia, and Portugal.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: 2–10 <a href="#cite_note-Carter2001-5">[5]</a>: 33  Near the beginning of UN rule, there were at least 9 hotels with 550 rooms.<a href="#cite_note-Carter2001-5">[5]</a>: 97  As of 2012, there were at least 14 hotels in the city.<a href="#cite_note-Pinto2016-29">[29]</a>: 273  Most hotels are run by local companies, with few international chains present. Nightly rates are relatively high for the region, partially due to a lack of sufficient tourists to benefit from economies of scale.<a href="#cite_note-Asia2018-65">[65]</a>: 17  Important hotels include <a href="/wiki/Hotel_Timor" title="Hotel Timor">Hotel Timor</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hotel_Dili" title="Hotel Dili">Hotel Dili</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Miranda2015-7">[7]</a>: 105–106  Most large investments come from the public sector, although there is a growing small-scale private sector.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: I-6  The Dili municipality is responsible for around 40% of the country's <a href="/wiki/Fishery#production" title="Fishery">fish production</a>, most of which is consumed domestically.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2011-39">[39]</a>: v  The country's three significant commercial banks operate primarily in Dili.<a href="#cite_note-SDP2011-34">[34]</a>: 155  The <a href="/wiki/Port_of_Dili" title="Port of Dili">Port of Dili</a> is the country's largest.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2011-39">[39]</a>: x  It handles the majority of international shipping. There are regular ships to <a href="/wiki/Darwin,_Northern_Territory" title="Darwin, Northern Territory">Darwin</a> (Australia), <a href="/wiki/Kota_Kinabalu" title="Kota Kinabalu">Kota Kinabalu</a> (Malaysia), <a href="/wiki/Surabaya" title="Surabaya">Surabaya</a> (Indonesia), and <a href="/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore">Singapore</a>, and less frequent shipping to and from other Indonesian ports. As of 2011, the port processed 200,000 tonnes of goods annually, which had increased by 20% each year for the previous six years. 80% of the goods processed are imports.<a href="#cite_note-SDP2011-34">[34]</a>: 95  <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demographics">Demographics</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Dili&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Demographics">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sprachen_Osttimors-en.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Sprachen_Osttimors-en.png/220px-Sprachen_Osttimors-en.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Sprachen_Osttimors-en.png/330px-Sprachen_Osttimors-en.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Sprachen_Osttimors-en.png/440px-Sprachen_Osttimors-en.png 2x" data-file-width="1354" data-file-height="900" /></a><figcaption>Dili lies within a predominantly <a href="/wiki/Tetum_language" title="Tetum language">Tetum</a>-speaking area.</figcaption></figure> The 2022 census found the population of the municipality was 324,269,<a href="#cite_note-Census2022-66">[66]</a>: 28  of which 82.4% were urban.<a href="#cite_note-Census2022-66">[66]</a>: 29  The municipality had the largest overall population and the highest growth rate since 2015,<a href="#cite_note-Census2022-66">[66]</a>: 28  although average household size decreased from 6.4 to 5.7.<a href="#cite_note-Preliminary2022Census-67">[67]</a> The city contains almost twice as many dwellings as all other urban areas in the country combined.<a href="#cite_note-Census2022-66">[66]</a>: 63  The municipality is the most densely populated in the country at 1,425 people per square kilometre, eight times denser than the second most densely populated municipality.<a href="#cite_note-Census2022-66">[66]</a>: 24  and Dom Aleixo with 166 thousand people remained the country's most populous administrative post.<a href="#cite_note-Preliminary2022Census-67">[67]</a> By 2030, the population of the municipality is predicted to reach around 580,000.<a href="#cite_note-Miranda2015-7">[7]</a>: 15  The gender ratio in 2022 was around 103 men for every 100 women, in line with the national average.<a href="#cite_note-Census2022-66">[66]</a>: 27, 87  The <a href="/wiki/Dependency_ratio" title="Dependency ratio">dependency ratio</a> of 51 dependents for every 100 economically active individuals is much lower than elsewhere in the country, likely due to the in-migration of younger adults.<a href="#cite_note-Census2022-66">[66]</a>: 28  Every other municipality in the country shows a net negative in-migration rate, leading Dili to gain 36.9% of its population through this in-migration.<a href="#cite_note-Census2022-66">[66]</a>: 40–41  The literacy rate for those 10 and over was 89.6%.<a href="#cite_note-Census2022-66">[66]</a>: 32  Only 5.4% of dwellings had piped water, a toilet, a bath or shower, and a kitchen.<a href="#cite_note-Census2022-66">[66]</a>: 61–62  Due to limited space, a small number of people settled in hilly and mountainous areas starting around 1990,<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: 3–1  especially in southern areas near the national highway.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: 3–9  However, due to properties being abandoned following the independence vote, much settlement in the 21st century has been into these vacated areas.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: 3–2  Population density tends to be higher in areas of unplanned settlement than in planned neighbourhoods.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: 3–4  The primary local language is <a href="/wiki/Tetum_language" title="Tetum language">Tetum</a>, which was promoted during Portuguese rule and has become an official language of the country.<a href="#cite_note-Berlie2017-4">[4]</a>: 3  Speakers from the other <a href="/wiki/Languages_of_East_Timor" title="Languages of East Timor">languages of East Timor</a> are present in the city, where the official language of Portuguese and the working languages of English and Indonesian are also spoken.<a href="#cite_note-68">[68]</a> A dialect of Malay-based creole called <a href="/wiki/Malay_trade_and_creole_languages#Dili_Malay" title="Malay trade and creole languages">Dili Malay</a> is spoken by perhaps 1,000 residents with ancestral links to <a href="/wiki/Alor_Island" title="Alor Island">Alor Island</a>.<a href="#cite_note-69">[69]</a> Migration into the city has led to clustering of incoming migrants into areas with others of similar backgrounds.<a href="#cite_note-Neupert2007-70">[70]</a>: 39  <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Education">Education</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Dili&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Education">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Dili_International_School_celebrating_culture.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Dili_International_School_celebrating_culture.jpg/220px-Dili_International_School_celebrating_culture.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Dili_International_School_celebrating_culture.jpg/330px-Dili_International_School_celebrating_culture.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Dili_International_School_celebrating_culture.jpg/440px-Dili_International_School_celebrating_culture.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a><figcaption>Students at the <a href="/wiki/Dili_International_School" title="Dili International School">Dili International School</a></figcaption></figure> Education is more common in Dili Municipality than elsewhere in the country. The attendance rate at primary schools increased from 37% in 2004 to 73% in 2010.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: 2–6  As of 2010, 86% of those five or older in the municipality had attended primary school, equivalent to the literacy rate.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: I-2  Within the metropolitan area, education rates are highest in Nain Feto and Vera Cruz, where 88% are either attending or have attended primary school. These are followed by Dom Alexio at 87%, and Cristo Rei at 81%. Tibar, lying outside of Dili Municipality, has the lowest at 75%.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: 2–7  As of 2013, there were 108 schools in Dili, Hera, and Tibar, including primary, secondary, and specialist schools. Of these, 61 were public and 47 private. This equated to 4.8 schools per 10,000 people.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: 3–15  In 2011, 43% of students in the Dili municipality studied in private schools.<a href="#cite_note-SDP2011-34">[34]</a>: 21  Many private schools are run by the Catholic Church, for example, <a href="/wiki/Don_Bosco_Training_Center" title="Don Bosco Training Center">Don Bosco Training Center</a>, including 32% of all schools in the Dili Municipality.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: 3–14  Seventy-six per cent of the country's university students study in the municipality. This is responsible for some of the internal migration to the city.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: I-2  The <a href="/wiki/National_University_of_East_Timor" title="National University of East Timor">National University of East Timor</a> created a "University City" master plan to develop the Hera area.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: 3–16  <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Infrastructure">Infrastructure</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Dili&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Infrastructure">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Dili_OSM.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Dili_OSM.png/220px-Dili_OSM.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="97" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Dili_OSM.png/330px-Dili_OSM.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Dili_OSM.png/440px-Dili_OSM.png 2x" data-file-width="9687" data-file-height="4290" /></a><figcaption>The urban area of Dili proper in 2020, with <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tibar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tibar (page does not exist)">Tibar</a> to the west. The large <a href="/wiki/Comoro_River" title="Comoro River">Comoro River</a> is crossed by just two vehicle bridges.</figcaption></figure> Up to 70% of the country's infrastructure was destroyed in 1999, including almost the entire electrical grid, and much of the water infrastructure.<a href="#cite_note-WSP2015-71">[71]</a>: 4  Dili's airport and port were rehabilitated in the six years following this, along with electricity and telecommunications.<a href="#cite_note-MOF2015-72">[72]</a>: 6  The rapid population growth of the city has put a strain on some of its infrastructure services.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: 1–1  Pre-independence laws prohibiting building within 100 metres (330 ft) of water bodies are not enforced, with population growth leading to structures such as housing being built in flood-prone areas, including along dry river beds and canals.<a href="#cite_note-Rubrico2022-37">[37]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Utilities">Utilities</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Dili&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Utilities">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Electricity">Electricity</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Dili&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Electricity">edit</a>]</div> In the early years of UN rule, electricity was provided by the Comoro power station, which has a 16 MW diesel generator. By 2004, there were 23,000 connections in the city creating a demand of 12.5 MW. At the time, Dili was the only location in East Timor with 24-hour electricity.<a href="#cite_note-73">[73]</a><a href="#cite_note-JICA2011-39">[39]</a>: x <a href="#cite_note-SDP2011-34">[34]</a>: 87  Electricity demand peaked from 19:00 to 22:00.<a href="#cite_note-74">[74]</a> By 2009, Comoro was producing 32 MW,<a href="#cite_note-MOF2015-72">[72]</a>: 153  and by the year after that 92.3% of Dili's households used electricity for lighting purposes.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: 2–17  Cooking remained carried out using firewood by 66.2% of households, with electricity being used by just 10.1%.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: 2–18  Non-payment of electricity bills has caused some funding problems. In 2011, only 40% of commercial recipients of electricity paid their electricity bills.<a href="#cite_note-SDP2011-34">[34]</a>: 87  In November 2011, the diesel generators at the new Hera Power Station became operational, producing 119 MW.<a href="#cite_note-MOF2015-72">[72]</a>: 145–146  This replaced the operations of the Comoro station, with Hera able to produce electricity using 17% less fuel.<a href="#cite_note-MOF2015-72">[72]</a>: 153  A new substation was created to supply Dili,<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: I-12  and transmission lines link Dili to other cities and towns along the northern coast,<a href="#cite_note-75">[75]</a> part of a ring surrounding the country.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: 5–39  As of 2016, Dili's peak power demand reached 42.11 MW.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: I-12  The development of electricity infrastructure since independence has significantly reduced electricity costs, which moved from 249c per <a href="/wiki/Kilowatt-hour" title="Kilowatt-hour">kilowatt-hour</a> in 2002 to 5c per kilowatt-hour in 2014.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: I-13  <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Telecommunications">Telecommunications</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Dili&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Telecommunications">edit</a>]</div> <a href="/wiki/Telecommunications" title="Telecommunications">Telecommunications</a> activity in the country is primarily carried out using mobile phones, with most of the country's 3000 <a href="/wiki/Landline" title="Landline">landlines</a> found in Dili and used mainly for government and business. There are no <a href="/wiki/Submarine_communications_cable" title="Submarine communications cable">submarine communications cables</a> connecting to the country, so internet access is supplied via satellites. This is expensive, and internet usage nationally was only just above 1% in 2016.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: I-13  The government has approved the installation of the Timor-Leste South submarine Cable (TLSSC), connecting to Darwin in Australia,<a href="#cite_note-76">[76]</a><a href="#cite_note-UNESCAP2020-77">[77]</a> as well as another cable connecting to the Indonesian island of <a href="/wiki/Alor_Island" title="Alor Island">Alor</a>.<a href="#cite_note-78">[78]</a> As of 2020, there were 3 telecommunications companies in the country: Telemor, <a href="/wiki/Telkomcel" title="Telkomcel">Telkomcel</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Timor_Telecom" title="Timor Telecom">Timor Telecom</a>.<a href="#cite_note-UNESCAP2020-77">[77]</a><a href="#cite_note-79">[79]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Water_and_sanitation">Water and sanitation</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Dili&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Water and sanitation">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:2020-05-05_Kanal_in_Aimutin.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Very shallow water flowing through a concrete channel flanked by banana trees" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/2020-05-05_Kanal_in_Aimutin.jpg/170px-2020-05-05_Kanal_in_Aimutin.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="362" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/2020-05-05_Kanal_in_Aimutin.jpg/255px-2020-05-05_Kanal_in_Aimutin.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/2020-05-05_Kanal_in_Aimutin.jpg/340px-2020-05-05_Kanal_in_Aimutin.jpg 2x" data-file-width="488" data-file-height="1040" /></a><figcaption>A canal in western Dili</figcaption></figure> Access to clean water and sanitation is an issue for some households.<a href="#cite_note-SDP2011-34">[34]</a>: 84–85  Over $250 million was invested by the UN and other organisations to build Dili's water infrastructure. Existing water sources and transportation infrastructure are considered sufficient to meet the immediate needs of the city, although work continues to improve quality and reliability.<a href="#cite_note-Vitor2015-25">[25]</a>: 109  In 2007, 25% of residents received 24 hours of water.<a href="#cite_note-ADB2018-80">[80]</a>: 1  As of 2013, while 36% of households were connected to the water supply system, half Dili received less than six hours of water a day.<a href="#cite_note-ADB2013water-81">[81]</a>: 5  Furthermore, water quality was irregular, with boiling advised.<a href="#cite_note-ADB2013water-81">[81]</a>: 16  By 2015, it remained the case that less than 30% of those in Dili had access to a continuous water supply.<a href="#cite_note-WSP2015-71">[71]</a>: 56  In 2018, water remained available on average from 4 to 8 hours.<a href="#cite_note-ADB2018-80">[80]</a>: 16  Water is managed by the <a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Directorate_of_Water_and_Sanitation_Services&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National Directorate of Water and Sanitation Services (page does not exist)">National Directorate of Water and Sanitation Services</a> (Dirasaun Nasional Sistema Agua no Saneamentu/DNSAS), which derives 60% of water supplies from groundwater. This groundwater extraction began in the 1980s, and accelerated after independence. Private entities also pump water from the <a href="/wiki/Aquifer" title="Aquifer">aquifer</a> without regulation.<a href="#cite_note-Pinto2016-29">[29]</a>: 264, 272–274, 277  Despite the inconsistency of supply, 91% of those in urban areas have some access to safe drinking water,<a href="#cite_note-McWilliam2015-28">[28]</a>: 226  with sources including pumps, public taps, and wells and <a href="/wiki/Borehole" title="Borehole">boreholes</a>.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: 2–17  Some households have tanks installed to alleviate the impact of service interruptions.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: 5–10  Half of the city's water comes from a local aquifer, and there are four <a href="/wiki/Water_treatment_plant" class="mw-redirect" title="Water treatment plant">water treatment plants</a> at the southern edges of the city.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: 5–9, 5–10  <a href="/wiki/Water_tariff" title="Water tariff">Water tariffs</a> were put in place in 2004, but were removed in 2006 following the <a href="/wiki/2006_East_Timorese_crisis" title="2006 East Timorese crisis">2006 East Timorese crisis</a>.<a href="#cite_note-WSP2015-71">[71]</a>: 14  By 2010 27.821 cubic metres (982.5 cu ft) of water was pumped from the aquifer each day, almost as fast as the aquifer could refill.<a href="#cite_note-Pinto2016-29">[29]</a>: 274  Trials for water tariff re-introduction began in 2013.<a href="#cite_note-WSP2015-71">[71]</a>: 16  Increasing usage has led to the aquifer, the Dili Groundwater Basin, being unable to match demand during the dry season. An increasing number of wells has increased demand, while development altering drainage patterns has limited recharge rates. The aquifer is constrained by the ocean on one side and mountains on the others. Downstream areas also face saltwater intrusion.<a href="#cite_note-Pinto2016-29">[29]</a>: 263–264  Dili is the location of the country's water testing laboratory, and thus its water quality is regularly monitored.<a href="#cite_note-WSP2015-71">[71]</a>: 28, 55  The lack of manufacturing in the city is thought to have limited potential water pollution. However, pollution risks emerge from the common discharge of untreated household water,<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: 2–19  and leakage from latrine pits into the soil<a href="#cite_note-WSP2015-71">[71]</a>: 41  and relatively high water table.<a href="#cite_note-WSP2015-71">[71]</a>: 43  Water stores in households, as well as from some wells, has been found to have bacteriological contamination.<a href="#cite_note-Pinto2016-29">[29]</a>: 282  As of 2010, only 16% of households emptied their latrine pits.<a href="#cite_note-WSP2015-71">[71]</a>: 41  Hera and Tibar lack water treatment plants, with residents relying on boreholes and delivery by water trucks.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: 5–10, 5–11  As of 2010, daily demand was 32,000 m3 in Dili proper, 520 m3 in Hera, and 220 m3 in Tibar.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: 5–11  <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:2020-10-11_Culuhun_B_-_Estrada_de_Culuhun.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Disconnected blue water pipe discharging water at around head height" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/2020-10-11_Culuhun_B_-_Estrada_de_Culuhun.jpg/170px-2020-10-11_Culuhun_B_-_Estrada_de_Culuhun.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="302" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/2020-10-11_Culuhun_B_-_Estrada_de_Culuhun.jpg/255px-2020-10-11_Culuhun_B_-_Estrada_de_Culuhun.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/2020-10-11_Culuhun_B_-_Estrada_de_Culuhun.jpg/340px-2020-10-11_Culuhun_B_-_Estrada_de_Culuhun.jpg 2x" data-file-width="540" data-file-height="960" /></a><figcaption>A water pipe in the east of the city</figcaption></figure> Drainage infrastructure is insufficient to handle the wet season, with drains often being blocked and resultant flooding being common.<a href="#cite_note-SDP2011-34">[34]</a>: 72  This creates property damage and health concerns.<a href="#cite_note-SDP2011-34">[34]</a>: 84–85  Thirty-six water channels lie within the city in addition to its rivers. These often collect rainwater; however, the growing urbanisation of the city is reducing <a href="/wiki/Infiltration_(hydrology)" title="Infiltration (hydrology)">infiltration</a> capacity, worsening flood risks.<a href="#cite_note-82">[82]</a> There is no city-wide sewerage system.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: I-4 <a href="#cite_note-WSP2015-71">[71]</a>: 5  As of 2010, only 30.3% of households had access to a sceptic tank. The most common sewage disposal system was pit latrines, which were used by 50.7% of households.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: 2–18  Among households with toilets, 97% were flushed through the manual pouring of water.<a href="#cite_note-WSP2015-71">[71]</a>: 41  Wastewater is often collected from some areas by trucks.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: 5–18  Some wastewater is treated in ponds in Tasitolu.<a href="#cite_note-Ximenes-83">[83]</a> Dili also has one of the country's two <a href="/wiki/Fecal_sludge_management" title="Fecal sludge management">septage treatment facilities</a>.<a href="#cite_note-WSP2015-71">[71]</a>: 19  A Sanitation and Drainage Masterplan was created for the city in 2012, envisioning the creation of eight wastewater treatment systems in the city by 2025.<a href="#cite_note-WSP2015-71">[71]</a>: 15  As of 2014, Dili produces 108 tons of <a href="/wiki/Solid_waste" class="mw-redirect" title="Solid waste">solid waste</a> per day, over half of which is <a href="/wiki/Biodegradation" title="Biodegradation">biodegradable</a>. The government-funded waste collection system covers Cristo Rei, Dom Aleixo, Nain Feto, and Vera Cruz, with waste being collected by a mixture of government trucks and private trucks contracted by the government. Collected waste is disposed in a landfill in Tibar,<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: I-11, 5–28, 5–29  which was established during the Indonesian period.<a href="#cite_note-Ximenes-83">[83]</a> Metal collected by <a href="/wiki/Waste_picker" title="Waste picker">waste pickers</a> is sold to Malaysia and Singapore for recycling, while some biodegradable waste is composted by a private company. Some waste is <a href="/wiki/Incineration" title="Incineration">burnt</a>.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: I-11, 5–28, 5–29  Waste collection schedules are variable, with some areas receiving daily collection and some receiving none. Collection is less frequent in Hera and Tibar than in Dili proper.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: 3–21  There are 14 hospitals around the Dili metropolitan area, nine in Dom Aleixo, three in Vera Cruz, one in Cristo Rei (in Hera), and one in Tibar. Dom Aleixo also has two health centres, with Cristo Rei having one health centre in Dili proper, and Nain Feto also having a health centre.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: 3–18, 3–19  The National Hospital of Timor-Leste is located in Dili, catering to <a href="/wiki/Primary_health_care" title="Primary health care">primary</a> and secondary <a href="/wiki/Health_care" title="Health care">health care</a>. A specialist hospital is planned to be constructed by 2030 to deal with diseases, such as cancer, that are currently treated outside of the country.<a href="#cite_note-SDP2011-34">[34]</a>: 38  <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Transport">Transport</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Dili&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Transport">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Land">Land</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Dili&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Land">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Dili-TL_A3_District_Map_110813-001.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Dili-TL_A3_District_Map_110813-001.png/220px-Dili-TL_A3_District_Map_110813-001.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="156" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Dili-TL_A3_District_Map_110813-001.png/330px-Dili-TL_A3_District_Map_110813-001.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Dili-TL_A3_District_Map_110813-001.png/440px-Dili-TL_A3_District_Map_110813-001.png 2x" data-file-width="4959" data-file-height="3509" /></a><figcaption>2013 road map of Dili Municipality, with the old city of Dili in the top-right inset</figcaption></figure> As of 2015, Dili Municipality had 1,475 kilometres (917 mi) of roads, of which half were classified as National, District, or Urban.<a href="#cite_note-MOF2015-72">[72]</a>: 106  The roads heading into and out of Dili to the East and West carry over 1,000 non-motorbike vehicles daily.<a href="#cite_note-SDP2011-34">[34]</a>: 72  In addition to the Eastern and Western national roads, a third national road extends south from the city.<a href="#cite_note-SDP2011-34">[34]</a>: 73  Within Dili, there is rising congestion.<a href="#cite_note-SDP2011-34">[34]</a>: 72  Poor road quality is the most common cause of accidents and delays.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: 4–13  Many roads are unpaved, and within the old quarter, streets are often one-way. The only four lane roads in the city are National Road A01 and Banana Road.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: 4–1  As of 2016, there were four <a href="/wiki/Roundabout" title="Roundabout">roundabouts</a> and 11 intersections with traffic lights.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: 4–2  Few routes travel along the east-west axis, and for most of the time since independence there was <a href="/wiki/CPLP_Bridge" title="CPLP Bridge">only one vehicular crossing</a> across the Comoro river.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: 4–1  This bridge was expanded from two lanes to four lanes in June 2013.<a href="#cite_note-MPW2014-38">[38]</a>: 1  The two-lane <a href="/wiki/Hinode_Bridge" title="Hinode Bridge">Hinode Bridge</a> was opened upriver in September 2018, connecting Banana road to National Road No 03.<a href="#cite_note-84">[84]</a> It is expected that this bridge will also be expanded to four lanes in the future.<a href="#cite_note-MPW2014-38">[38]</a>: iii  The usual form of public transportation within the city is the <a href="/wiki/Minibus" title="Minibus">minibus</a>, which are operated by private companies that purchase route franchises from the government. Each vehicle usually has a capacity of ten people. There are no formal schedules and few official bus stops.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: 4–4, 4–5  Fares are cheap, at $0.25. Dili is also served by a fleet of air-conditioned blue taxis, whose drivers are expected to speak Tetum and English.<a href="#cite_note-Asia2018-65">[65]</a>: 16  Street names are in Portuguese, as are many official signs labelling locations. Tetum is used for more informational signage. English and Indonesian are rare in official signage, but are more common elsewhere. Chinese is used on some informal signage, while non-Tetum Timorese languages are not used.<a href="#cite_note-85">[85]</a> Even under Indonesian rule, during which the use of <a href="/wiki/Portuguese_language" title="Portuguese language">Portuguese</a> was banned, Portuguese street names like Avenida Marechal Carmona remained unchanged, although they were prefixed with the <a href="/wiki/Indonesian_language" title="Indonesian language">Indonesian</a> word Jalan or 'road'.<a href="#cite_note-86">[86]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Sea">Sea</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Dili&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Sea">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:ANL_Timor_Trader,_Dili,_2018_(02).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Red and yellow cargo ship being unloaded by cranes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/ANL_Timor_Trader%2C_Dili%2C_2018_%2802%29.jpg/220px-ANL_Timor_Trader%2C_Dili%2C_2018_%2802%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="170" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/ANL_Timor_Trader%2C_Dili%2C_2018_%2802%29.jpg/330px-ANL_Timor_Trader%2C_Dili%2C_2018_%2802%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/ANL_Timor_Trader%2C_Dili%2C_2018_%2802%29.jpg/440px-ANL_Timor_Trader%2C_Dili%2C_2018_%2802%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4481" data-file-height="3460" /></a><figcaption>Cargo ship in the <a href="/wiki/Port_of_Dili" title="Port of Dili">Port of Dili</a> in 2018, before it was converted to a passenger port</figcaption></figure> The <a href="/wiki/Port_of_Dili" title="Port of Dili">Port of Dili</a> has a total berth length of 289.2 metres (949 ft). Depths alongside the berth range from 5.5 metres (18 ft) to 7.5 metres (25 ft).<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: I-8  This port was previously the only international cargo reception port in the country, but its capacity is insufficient to meet import needs.<a href="#cite_note-Vitor2015-25">[25]</a>: 107, 110  The <a href="/wiki/Tibar_Bay_Port" title="Tibar Bay Port">Tibar Bay Port</a> was thus planned to handle all cargo shipping, leaving the current Dili port to become a dedicated ferry terminal.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: 4–24  Tibar Bay Port was expected to be built starting in 2015, and scheduled for opening in 2020.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: 4–24  On 3 June 2016 the government signed a <a href="/wiki/Public-private_partnership" class="mw-redirect" title="Public-private partnership">Public-private partnership</a> agreement with <a href="/wiki/Bollor%C3%A9" title="Bolloré">Bolloré</a>, giving the company a 30-year least on the new port. A construction tender was awarded to the <a href="/wiki/China_Harbour_Engineering_Company" title="China Harbour Engineering Company">China Harbour Engineering Company</a> in December 2017.<a href="#cite_note-87">[87]</a> Construction began on 30 August 2019, with completion scheduled for August 2021. As of December 2020 construction was 42% complete, with delays including Chinese workers returning to China during the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_East_Timor" title="COVID-19 pandemic in East Timor">COVID-19 pandemic</a>. The port was then expected to open in April 2022.<a href="#cite_note-88">[88]</a> The port received its first ships on 30 September that year,<a href="#cite_note-89">[89]</a> and was officially inaugurated on 30 November 2022.<a href="#cite_note-90">[90]</a> A <a href="/wiki/Dry_port" title="Dry port">dry port</a> has been created 8 kilometres (5.0 mi) from the main Port of Dili, and there is a naval port in Hera.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: I-9  Cargo operations in Dili Port halted from 1 October 2022.<a href="#cite_note-91">[91]</a> A twice-weekly ferry service operates between Dili and <a href="/wiki/Oecusse" title="Oecusse">Oecusse</a>, and a ferry travels between Dili and <a href="/wiki/Atauro" title="Atauro">Atauro</a> once a week.<a href="#cite_note-SDP2011-34">[34]</a>: 95 <a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: 4–17  The Dili Port serves as the main link for these locations with the rest of the country.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: I-3  These ferries deposit people and vehicles onto a <a href="/wiki/Slipway" title="Slipway">slipway</a>, rather than a dedicated <a href="/wiki/Berth_(moorings)" title="Berth (moorings)">berthing</a>.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: 4–15  <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Air">Air</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Dili&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Air">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Presidente_Nicolau_Lobato_International_Airport_terminal,_2018_(02).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Presidente_Nicolau_Lobato_International_Airport_terminal%2C_2018_%2802%29.jpg/220px-Presidente_Nicolau_Lobato_International_Airport_terminal%2C_2018_%2802%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Presidente_Nicolau_Lobato_International_Airport_terminal%2C_2018_%2802%29.jpg/330px-Presidente_Nicolau_Lobato_International_Airport_terminal%2C_2018_%2802%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Presidente_Nicolau_Lobato_International_Airport_terminal%2C_2018_%2802%29.jpg/440px-Presidente_Nicolau_Lobato_International_Airport_terminal%2C_2018_%2802%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5135" data-file-height="3429" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Presidente_Nicolau_Lobato_International_Airport" title="Presidente Nicolau Lobato International Airport">Dili International Airport</a></figcaption></figure> The <a href="/wiki/Presidente_Nicolau_Lobato_International_Airport" title="Presidente Nicolau Lobato International Airport">Presidente Nicolau Lobato International Airport</a>, named after independence leader <a href="/wiki/Nicolau_Lobato" class="mw-redirect" title="Nicolau Lobato">Nicolau Lobato</a>,<a href="#cite_note-92">[92]</a> is located in the city.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: 4–36  It serves regular flights to <a href="/wiki/Darwin,_Northern_Territory" title="Darwin, Northern Territory">Darwin</a> (Australia), <a href="/wiki/Denpasar" title="Denpasar">Denpasar</a> (Indonesia), and <a href="/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore">Singapore</a>.<a href="#cite_note-SDP2011-34">[34]</a>: 99  In 2014, it served 198,080 passengers and 172 tons of cargo. It has one runway, which is 1,850 metres (6,070 ft) long and 30 metres (98 ft) wide, lying 8 metres (26 ft) above mean <a href="/wiki/Sea_level" title="Sea level">sea level</a>. A lack of runway lighting prevents night-time landings, so the airport operates from 6 am to 6 pm. The passenger terminals were originally domestic terminals during the Indonesian period, leaving them ill-designed to handle international customs and immigration.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: 4–26, 4–27, 4–29, 4–36  Due to the size of the runway, only medium-sized planes such as the A310 and the B737 can be accommodated, and there is limited space for aircraft parking. The runway is constrained by the sea and the Comoro river, although there are plans to extend the runway through <a href="/wiki/Land_reclamation" title="Land reclamation">land reclamation</a> and/or by bridging the river.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: 4–32, 4–33, 4–35  A new international terminal is also planned.<a href="#cite_note-Vitor2015-25">[25]</a>: 107  Despite this, it is thought the airport may be able to handle capacity requirement until 2030.<a href="#cite_note-Asia2018-65">[65]</a>: 13  This is the only functioning international airport in East Timor, though there are airstrips in Baucau, Suai and Oecusse used for domestic flights. Until recently, Dili's airport runway has been unable to accommodate aircraft larger than the <a href="/wiki/Boeing_737" title="Boeing 737">Boeing 737</a> or <a href="/wiki/C-130_Hercules" class="mw-redirect" title="C-130 Hercules">C-130 Hercules</a>, but in January 2008, the Portuguese charter airline <a href="/wiki/EuroAtlantic_Airways" title="EuroAtlantic Airways">EuroAtlantic Airways</a> operated a direct flight from <a href="/wiki/Lisbon" title="Lisbon">Lisbon</a> using a <a href="/wiki/Boeing_757" title="Boeing 757">Boeing 757</a>, carrying 140 members of the <a href="/wiki/Portuguese_National_Republican_Guard" class="mw-redirect" title="Portuguese National Republican Guard">Guarda Nacional Republicana</a>.<a href="#cite_note-93">[93]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Culture">Culture</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Dili&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Culture">edit</a>]</div> Within the city, cultural difference exist not only between different ethnolinguistic groups, but between more established residents of the city, and recent immigrants who retain different cultural practices. Legal traditions reflecting Portuguese and Indonesian rule do not always align with customary practices, such as in the recognition of marriages.<a href="#cite_note-94">[94]</a> Those who migrate internally into Dili retain cultural and identity links to their rural areas of origin, which are passed down through generations.<a href="#cite_note-Scambary2019-95">[95]</a>: 53–57  Urban residents often return to rural areas for traditional ceremonies, especially during the dry season, and elections.<a href="#cite_note-Scambary2021-19">[19]</a>: 283  Local communities have important traditional houses, as well as sacred natural areas including specific trees, rocks,<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: I-4 <a href="#cite_note-MPW2014-38">[38]</a>: 16  and wells, as well as a number of Uma Lulik (sacred houses).<a href="#cite_note-USAIDCristoReiSMP-44">[44]</a>: 12–13  As in the rest of the country, village chiefs continue to have some influence in Dili's communities.<a href="#cite_note-Berlie2017-4">[4]</a>: 13  However, with suco populations being more diverse in Dili than in rural areas, suco chief power is not as established or effective. Community links are instead more common at aldeia levels, or even established through religious or economic links instead.<a href="#cite_note-Scambary2021-19">[19]</a>: 291  New arrivals often settle near those from the same area of origin, leading Dili's urban population to have formed into a patchwork of different communities.<a href="#cite_note-Scambary2019-95">[95]</a>: 53–57  Migration back and forth from Dili to rural areas is not uncommon. Furthermore, while rural sucos are often somewhat culturally homogenous and linked by family relationship, these administrative boundaries do not map with the cultural settlement patterns of modern Dili.<a href="#cite_note-Scambary2021-19">[19]</a>: 276–277  There is some more homogeneity at the aldeia level due to families settling near relatives, although this is also not consistent. Aldeia nearer the outskirts, or in areas formerly populated by Indonesian civil servants, are both more densely populated and particularly heterogenous both ethnolinguistically and socioeconomically.<a href="#cite_note-Scambary2021-19">[19]</a>: 284, 288  In diverse aldeias, smaller communities sometimes develop with their own informal leadership.<a href="#cite_note-Scambary2021-19">[19]</a>: 289  Some urban areas exhibit occupational or status-based segregation.<a href="#cite_note-Scambary2019-95">[95]</a>: 58  Core urban areas are dominated by relatively wealthy families, often those that were considered mestiços or <a href="/wiki/Assimilado" title="Assimilado">assimilados</a> under Portuguese rule.<a href="#cite_note-Scambary2021-19">[19]</a>: 286  Some aldeias mostly consist of those of foreign descent, or of transient students.<a href="#cite_note-Scambary2021-19">[19]</a>: 289  Dili contains a number of local and often youth collectivities. While sometimes described as <a href="/wiki/Gang" title="Gang">gangs</a>, many function more as social collectivities integrated into their local community. Such groups have a long history, many forming as an act of resistance against Indonesian rule.<a href="#cite_note-96">[96]</a> Some street art continues to reflect a theme of resistance.<a href="#cite_note-97">[97]</a> The composition of these groups often reflects areas of rural origin,<a href="#cite_note-Scambary2019-95">[95]</a>: 58  and the broader East-West divide that exists within the country.<a href="#cite_note-Neupert2007-70">[70]</a>: 8  The national government has crafted a culture policy that includes the provision of cultural facilities in Dili and aims to have the city reflect diverse cultural influences.<a href="#cite_note-UNESCOCreativity-98">[98]</a> The development of cultural facilities has included the building up of cultural institutions such as libraries and museums, and the development of audio-visual multimedia centres through which information will be more accessible.<a href="#cite_note-SDP2011-34">[34]</a>: 63–68  The City of Peace campaign seeks to maintain stability in the capital by bringing youth together for common discussions and by promoting a shared sense of national pride. Large events in which locals can work together on shared goals and security services are given roles are important parts of this campaign. One important event is the Dili City of Peace marathon, first held in June 2010, following which it became an annual event. This includes a full marathon, a half marathon, and a seven-kilometre "Run for Peace".<a href="#cite_note-SDP2011-34">[34]</a>: 143, 161  Dili had no cinema until 2011, when one opened in a new shopping centre known as Timor Plaza.<a href="#cite_note-SDP2011-34">[34]</a>: 68 <a href="#cite_note-99">[99]</a><a href="#cite_note-Craig2014-100">[100]</a> The country's first locally produced feature film, <a href="/wiki/Beatriz%27s_War" title="Beatriz's War">Beatriz's War</a>, was released a couple of years later.<a href="#cite_note-Craig2014-100">[100]</a> In 2019, the city hosted the first Dili International Film Festival,<a href="#cite_note-101">[101]</a><a href="#cite_note-102">[102]</a> which was repeated in 2020.<a href="#cite_note-103">[103]</a><a href="#cite_note-104">[104]</a> Radio is very popular, and the city has 13 <a href="/wiki/FM_broadcasting" title="FM broadcasting">FM radio stations</a>.<a href="#cite_note-JICA2016-18">[18]</a>: 5–51  <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="International_relations">International relations</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Dili&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: International relations">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Diplomatic_missions">Diplomatic missions</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Dili&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Diplomatic missions">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Embassies">Embassies</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Dili&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Embassies">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1216972533">.mw-parser-output .col-begin{border-collapse:collapse;padding:0;color:inherit;width:100%;border:0;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .col-begin-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .col-break{vertical-align:top;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .col-break-2{width:50%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-3{width:33.3%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-4{width:25%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-5{width:20%}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .col-begin,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody>tr,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody>tr>td{display:block!important;width:100%!important}.mw-parser-output .col-break{padding-left:0!important}}</style><div> <table class="col-begin" role="presentation"> <tbody><tr> <td class="col-break col-break-2"> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /> <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a><a href="#cite_note-105">[105]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/43px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /> <a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil">Brazil</a><a href="#cite_note-106">[106]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Brunei.svg/23px-Flag_of_Brunei.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Brunei.svg/35px-Flag_of_Brunei.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Brunei.svg/46px-Flag_of_Brunei.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1440" data-file-height="720" /> <a href="/wiki/Brunei" title="Brunei">Brunei</a><a href="#cite_note-107">[107]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a><a href="#cite_note-108">[108]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/23px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/35px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/46px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Cuba" title="Cuba">Cuba</a><a href="#cite_note-109">[109]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a><a href="#cite_note-110">[110]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a><a href="#cite_note-111">[111]</a></li></ul> </td> <td class="col-break col-break-2"> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/23px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/35px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/45px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/South_Korea" title="South Korea">South Korea</a><a href="#cite_note-112">[112]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a><a href="#cite_note-113">[113]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/23px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/35px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/46px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand" title="New Zealand">New Zealand</a><a href="#cite_note-114">[114]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines">Philippines</a><a href="#cite_note-115">[115]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/23px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/35px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/45px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /> <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a><a href="#cite_note-116">[116]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/23px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/35px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/45px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thailand</a><a href="#cite_note-117">[117]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /> <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a><a href="#cite_note-118">[118]</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Consulate_generals">Consulate generals</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Dili&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Consulate generals">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="800" /> <a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland">Poland</a><a href="#cite_note-119">[119]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Honorary_consulates">Honorary consulates</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Dili&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Honorary consulates">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/46px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="560" /> <a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico">Mexico</a><a href="#cite_note-120">[120]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a><a href="#cite_note-121">[121]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/23px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/35px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/45px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Chile" title="Chile">Chile</a><a href="#cite_note-122">[122]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Twin_towns_–_sister_cities">Twin towns – sister cities</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Dili&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: Twin towns – sister cities">edit</a>]</div> Dili is <a href="/wiki/Twin_towns_and_sister_cities" class="mw-redirect" title="Twin towns and sister cities">twinned</a> with the following places: <table class="wikitable" style="background:#ffffef; float:left;"> <tbody><tr> <th>City </th> <th>State or region </th> <th>Country </th> <th>Year </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lisbon" title="Lisbon">Lisbon</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lisbon_District" title="Lisbon District">Lisbon District</a> </td> <td>Portugal </td> <td>2001<a href="#cite_note-uccla.pt-123">[123]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Praia" title="Praia">Praia</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Praia,_Cape_Verde_(municipality)" title="Praia, Cape Verde (municipality)">Praia</a> </td> <td>Cape Verde </td> <td>2001<a href="#cite_note-uccla.pt-123">[123]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Coimbra" title="Coimbra">Coimbra</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Coimbra_District" title="Coimbra District">Coimbra District</a> </td> <td>Portugal </td> <td>2002<a href="#cite_note-124">[124]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Margao" title="Margao">Margão</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Goa" title="Goa">Goa</a> </td> <td>India </td> <td>2001<a href="#cite_note-uccla.pt-123">[123]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Darwin,_Northern_Territory" title="Darwin, Northern Territory">Darwin</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Northern_Territory" title="Northern Territory">Northern Territory</a> </td> <td>Australia </td> <td>September 2003<a href="#cite_note-cod-125">[125]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Okinawa,_Okinawa" class="mw-redirect" title="Okinawa, Okinawa">Okinawa</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Okinawa_Prefecture" title="Okinawa Prefecture">Okinawa</a> </td> <td>Japan </td> <td>November 2005<a href="#cite_note-FA-126">[126]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Manila" title="Manila">Manila</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Metro_Manila" title="Metro Manila">Metro Manila</a> </td> <td>Philippines </td> <td>November 2011<a href="#cite_note-127">[127]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Canberra" title="Canberra">Canberra</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Australian_Capital_Territory" title="Australian Capital Territory">Australian Capital Territory</a> </td> <td>Australia </td> <td>June 2004<a href="#cite_note-FA-126">[126]</a><a href="#cite_note-128">[128]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Dili&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: References">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://timor-leste.gov.tl/?p=6431&lang=en&n=1">"MoJ publishes the land maps for the Nain Feto and Vera Cruz sub-districts, Dili district « Government of Timor-Leste"</a>. Timor-leste.gov.tl. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131102002721/http://timor-leste.gov.tl/?p=6431&lang=en&n=1">Archived</a> from the original on 2 November 2013. Retrieved 12 March 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=MoJ+publishes+the+land+maps+for+the+Nain+Feto+and+Vera+Cruz+sub-districts%2C+Dili+district+%C2%AB+Government+of+Timor-Leste&rft.pub=Timor-leste.gov.tl&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftimor-leste.gov.tl%2F%3Fp%3D6431%26lang%3Den%26n%3D1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADili" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Moxham-2">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Moxham_2-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Moxham_2-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Moxham_2-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Moxham_2-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Moxham_2-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Moxham_2-5">f</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Moxham_2-6">g</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Moxham_2-7">h</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Moxham_2-8">i</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Moxham_2-9">j</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Moxham_2-10">k</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Moxham_2-11">l</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Moxham_2-12">m</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Moxham_2-13">n</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Moxham_2-14">o</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Moxham_2-15">p</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Moxham_2-16">q</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Moxham_2-17">r</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Moxham_2-18">s</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Moxham_2-19">t</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Moxham_2-20">u</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Moxham_2-21">v</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Moxham_2-22">w</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMoxham2008" class="citation web cs1">Moxham, Ben (February 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.files.ethz.ch/isn/57417/WP32.2.pdf">"State-Making and the Post-Conflict City: Integration in Dili, Disintegration in Timor-Leste"</a> (PDF). London School of Economics and Political Science. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1749-1800">1749-1800</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210625161614/https://www.files.ethz.ch/isn/57417/WP32.2.pdf">Archived</a> (PDF) from the original on 25 June 2021. Retrieved 25 June 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=State-Making+and+the+Post-Conflict+City%3A+Integration+in+Dili%2C+Disintegration+in+Timor-Leste&rft.pub=London+School+of+Economics+and+Political+Science&rft.date=2008-02&rft.issn=1749-1800&rft.aulast=Moxham&rft.aufirst=Ben&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.files.ethz.ch%2Fisn%2F57417%2FWP32.2.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADili" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Thomaz2017-3">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Thomaz2017_3-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Thomaz2017_3-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Thomaz2017_3-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Thomaz2017_3-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Thomaz2017_3-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Thomaz2017_3-5">f</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Thomaz2017_3-6">g</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Thomaz2017_3-7">h</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Thomaz2017_3-8">i</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Thomaz2017_3-9">j</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Thomaz2017_3-10">k</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFThomaz2017" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Thomaz, Luís Filipe F. 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Retrieved 21 July 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Archipel&rft.atitle=La+chronologie+historique+de+Timor+Oriental&rft.volume=93&rft.issue=93&rft.pages=199-217&rft.date=2017&rft_id=info%3Ahdl%2F10400.14%2F35931&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.4000%2Farchipel.416&rft.aulast=Thomaz&rft.aufirst=Lu%C3%ADs+Filipe+F.+R.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fjournals.openedition.org%2Farchipel%2F416&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADili" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Berlie2017-4">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Berlie2017_4-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Berlie2017_4-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Berlie2017_4-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Berlie2017_4-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Berlie2017_4-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Berlie2017_4-5">f</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Berlie2017_4-6">g</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Berlie2017_4-7">h</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBerlie2017" class="citation book cs1">Berlie, Jean A. (1 October 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=6EQ4DwAAQBAJ">East Timor's Independence, Indonesia and ASEAN</a>. Springer. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9783319626307" title="Special:BookSources/9783319626307"><bdi>9783319626307</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230326152317/https://books.google.com/books?id=6EQ4DwAAQBAJ">Archived</a> from the original on 26 March 2023. Retrieved 15 July 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=East+Timor%27s+Independence%2C+Indonesia+and+ASEAN&rft.pub=Springer&rft.date=2017-10-01&rft.isbn=9783319626307&rft.aulast=Berlie&rft.aufirst=Jean+A.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D6EQ4DwAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADili" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Carter2001-5">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Carter2001_5-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Carter2001_5-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Carter2001_5-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Carter2001_5-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Carter2001_5-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Carter2001_5-5">f</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Carter2001_5-6">g</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Carter2001_5-7">h</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Carter2001_5-8">i</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Carter2001_5-9">j</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Carter2001_5-10">k</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Carter2001_5-11">l</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Carter2001_5-12">m</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Carter2001_5-13">n</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Carter2001_5-14">o</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Carter2001_5-15">p</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Carter2001_5-16">q</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCarterPrideauxXimenesChatenay2001" class="citation book cs1">Carter, R. W.; Prideaux, Bruce; Ximenes, Vicente; Chatenay, Adrien V. P. (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timorleste.tl/wp-content/uploads/formidable/4/Carter-etal-2001_development-of-tourism-policy-strategic-planning-in-TL.pdf">Development of Tourism Policy and Strategic Planning in East Timor</a> (PDF). Ministry of Tourism. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/186-499-506-8" title="Special:BookSources/186-499-506-8"><bdi>186-499-506-8</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1440-947X">1440-947X</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210721172708/https://www.timorleste.tl/wp-content/uploads/formidable/4/Carter-etal-2001_development-of-tourism-policy-strategic-planning-in-TL.pdf">Archived</a> (PDF) from the original on 21 July 2021. Retrieved 21 July 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Development+of+Tourism+Policy+and+Strategic+Planning+in+East+Timor&rft.pub=Ministry+of+Tourism&rft.date=2001&rft.issn=1+440-947X&rft.isbn=186-499-506-8&rft.aulast=Carter&rft.aufirst=R.+W.&rft.au=Prideaux%2C+Bruce&rft.au=Ximenes%2C+Vicente&rft.au=Chatenay%2C+Adrien+V.+P.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timorleste.tl%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2Fformidable%2F4%2FCarter-etal-2001_development-of-tourism-policy-strategic-planning-in-TL.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADili" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTelkamp1979" class="citation book cs1">Telkamp, Gerard J. 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Springer. p. 72. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1007%2F978-94-009-8846-0_6">10.1007/978-94-009-8846-0_6</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-94-009-8846-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-94-009-8846-0"><bdi>978-94-009-8846-0</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220228142027/https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-94-009-8846-0">Archived</a> from the original on 28 February 2022. Retrieved 2 August 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=The+Economic+Structure+of+an+Outpost+in+the+Outer+Islands+in+the+Indonesian+Archipelago%3A+Portuguese+Timor+1850%E2%80%931975&rft.btitle=Between+People+and+Statistics&rft.pages=72&rft.pub=Springer&rft.date=1979&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1007%2F978-94-009-8846-0_6&rft.isbn=978-94-009-8846-0&rft.aulast=Telkamp&rft.aufirst=Gerard+J.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flink.springer.com%2Fchapter%2F10.1007%2F978-94-009-8846-0_6&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADili" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Miranda2015-7">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Miranda2015_7-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Miranda2015_7-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Miranda2015_7-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Miranda2015_7-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Miranda2015_7-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Miranda2015_7-5">f</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Miranda2015_7-6">g</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Miranda2015_7-7">h</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Miranda2015_7-8">i</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Miranda2015_7-9">j</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Miranda2015_7-10">k</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Miranda2015_7-11">l</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Miranda2015_7-12">m</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Miranda2015_7-13">n</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Miranda2015_7-14">o</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Miranda2015_7-15">p</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Miranda2015_7-16">q</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Miranda2015_7-17">r</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Miranda2015_7-18">s</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Miranda2015_7-19">t</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Miranda2015_7-20">u</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Miranda2015_7-21">v</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Miranda2015_7-22">w</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Miranda2015_7-23">x</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Miranda2015_7-24">y</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Miranda2015_7-25">z</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFlávio_MirandaIsabel_Boavida2015" class="citation book cs1">Flávio Miranda; Isabel Boavida, eds. 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Secretariat of State for Tourism, Art and Culture. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-989-20-6020-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-989-20-6020-0"><bdi>978-989-20-6020-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Architectural+Heritage+of+Portuguese+Origins+of+Dili&rft.pub=Secretariat+of+State+for+Tourism%2C+Art+and+Culture&rft.date=2015-10-14&rft.isbn=978-989-20-6020-0&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fissuu.com%2Fincidentaldoc%2Fdocs%2Fdilimonio__web_&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADili" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Adams2013-8">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Adams2013_8-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Adams2013_8-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAdams2013" class="citation book cs1">Adams, Kathleen M. (2013). 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ANU Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781760462376" title="Special:BookSources/9781760462376"><bdi>9781760462376</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230327140745/https://books.google.com/books?id=ld90DwAAQBAJ">Archived</a> from the original on 27 March 2023. 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Australian Institute of Mining Surveyors. p. 3. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210721143850/https://www.minesurveyors.com.au/files/members/2002SeminarPapers/MilitarySurveyors-RAE7.pdf">Archived</a> (PDF) from the original on 21 July 2021. 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Retrieved 29 June 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Violence+by+Fire+in+East+Timor%2C+September+8%2C+1999&rft.aulast=Schimmer&rft.aufirst=Russell&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgsp.yale.edu%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2Fgenocide_in_east_timor_gps_workingpaperno.33.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADili" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-McWilliam2015-28">^ <a href="#cite_ref-McWilliam2015_28-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-McWilliam2015_28-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-McWilliam2015_28-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcWilliam2015" class="citation book cs1">McWilliam, Andrew (17 September 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ulSyDQAAQBAJ&pg=PA225">"Rural-Urban Inequalities and Migration in Timor-Leste"</a>. 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Retrieved 14 July 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Timor-Leste+Art+and+Culture%3A+The+Future+National+Library+and+Timor-Leste+Archives&rft.pub=Government+of+Timor-Leste&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftimor-leste.gov.tl%2F%3Fp%3D4257%26lang%3Den%26n%3D1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADili" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ndl.go.jp/en/cdnlao/meetings/pdf/AR2014_Timor_Leste.pdf">"National Library of Timor-Leste Annual Report"</a> (PDF). Ministry of Tourism. February 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210414001614/https://www.ndl.go.jp/en/cdnlao/meetings/pdf/AR2014_Timor_Leste.pdf">Archived</a> (PDF) from the original on 14 April 2021. Retrieved 14 July 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=National+Library+of+Timor-Leste+Annual+Report&rft.pub=Ministry+of+Tourism&rft.date=2014-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ndl.go.jp%2Fen%2Fcdnlao%2Fmeetings%2Fpdf%2FAR2014_Timor_Leste.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADili" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.travelandleisure.com/articles/tourism-in-timor">"Tourism in Timor? | Travel + Leisure"</a>. Travelandleisure.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170708095008/http://www.travelandleisure.com/articles/tourism-in-timor">Archived</a> from the original on 8 July 2017. 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Football Association of Singapore. 18 November 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220525002627/https://www.fas.org.sg/opponent-spotlight-timor-leste/">Archived</a> from the original on 25 May 2022. 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Retrieved 14 July 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Timor-Leste%3A+First+phase+of+emergency+relief+operation+completed&rft.date=2006-06-13&rft.aulast=Pagonis&rft.aufirst=Jennifer&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.unhcr.org%2Fnews%2Fbriefing%2F2006%2F6%2F448e91721c%2Ftimor-leste-first-phase-emergency-relief-operation-completed.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADili" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.awm.gov.au/collection/C1042317">"East Timorese refugees, including crying children, wait at a makeshift camp at Dili stadium after ..."</a> Australian War Memorial. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220408195442/https://www.awm.gov.au/collection/C1042317">Archived</a> from the original on 8 April 2022. 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Retrieved 13 July 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Timor-Leste%3A+Dili+Urban+Water+Supply+Sector+Project&rft.pub=Asian+Development+Bank&rft.date=2018-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.adb.org%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2Fproject-documents%2F38189%2F38189-022-pcr-en.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADili" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-ADB2013water-81">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ADB2013water_81-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-ADB2013water_81-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCostinDewhirst2013" class="citation web cs1">Costin, Graham; Dewhirst, Rob (March 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.adb.org/sites/default/files/project-document/82547/45227-001-tacr.pdf">"Timor-Leste: Strengthening Water Sector Management and Service Delivery, Dili Water Supply System PPP Technical Analysis"</a> (PDF). 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Retrieved 4 July 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Timor-Leste%3A+Strengthening+Water+Sector+Management+and+Service+Delivery%2C+Dili+Water+Supply+System+PPP+Technical+Analysis&rft.pub=Asian+Development+Bank&rft.date=2013-03&rft.aulast=Costin&rft.aufirst=Graham&rft.au=Dewhirst%2C+Rob&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.adb.org%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2Fproject-document%2F82547%2F45227-001-tacr.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADili" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAlmeidaBrásDa_Cruz2015" class="citation cs2">Almeida, Octávio; Brás, J Piedade; Da Cruz, G (August 2015), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.researchgate.net/publication/298787277_THE_GEOGRAPHY_OF_DILI_AND_THE_FLOOD_CONTROL_PROBLEMS">"The Geography of Dili and the Flood Control Problems"</a>, Archived copy, The 2nd Makassar International Conference on Civil Engineering, p. 1, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220412142537/https://www.researchgate.net/publication/298787277_THE_GEOGRAPHY_OF_DILI_AND_THE_FLOOD_CONTROL_PROBLEMS">archived</a> from the original on 12 April 2022, retrieved 12 April 2022</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=The+Geography+of+Dili+and+the+Flood+Control+Problems&rft.btitle=Archived+copy&rft.series=The+2nd+Makassar+International+Conference+on+Civil+Engineering&rft.pages=1&rft.date=2015-08&rft.aulast=Almeida&rft.aufirst=Oct%C3%A1vio&rft.au=Br%C3%A1s%2C+J+Piedade&rft.au=Da+Cruz%2C+G&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.researchgate.net%2Fpublication%2F298787277_THE_GEOGRAPHY_OF_DILI_AND_THE_FLOOD_CONTROL_PROBLEMS&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADili" class="Z3988"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Citation" title="Template:Citation">citation</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_archived_copy_as_title" title="Category:CS1 maint: archived copy as title">link</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-Ximenes-83">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Ximenes_83-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Ximenes_83-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFXimenes" class="citation web cs1">Ximenes, Carlos. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.uncrd.or.jp/content/documents/RT2_06_Timor_Leste.pdf">"Waste Management in Timor-Leste"</a> (PDF). 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JICA. 13 September 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210711152119/https://www.jica.go.jp/easttimor/english/office/topics/press180913_en.html">Archived</a> from the original on 11 July 2021. 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Ministry of Finance. 15 December 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210711133451/https://www.mof.gov.tl/press-release-tibar-bay-port-ppp-project/?lang=en">Archived</a> from the original on 11 July 2021. Retrieved 11 July 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Press+Release+%E2%80%93+Tibar+Bay+Port+PPP+Project&rft.pub=Ministry+of+Finance&rft.date=2017-12-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mof.gov.tl%2Fpress-release-tibar-bay-port-ppp-project%2F%3Flang%3Den&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADili" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><a href="#cite_ref-88">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gpm.gov.tl/en/portu-foun-tibar-sei-halao-operasaun-iha-abril-2022/">"New Tibar port starts operation in April 2022"</a>. Prime Minister Office. 2 February 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220119012446/https://www.gpm.gov.tl/en/portu-foun-tibar-sei-halao-operasaun-iha-abril-2022/">Archived</a> from the original on 19 January 2022. 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Bolloré Transport & Logistics. 3 October 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230323061805/https://www.bollore-transport-logistics.com/medias/communiques-de-presse/timor-port-lance-les-activites-du-premier-port-en-eaux-profondes-de-tibar-bay">Archived</a> from the original on 23 March 2023. 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American Journal of Transportation. 1 December 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230323061814/https://www.ajot.com/news/timor-leste-inaugurated-the-new-deepwater-port-of-tibar-bay-a-new-maritime-gateway-to-the-asia-pacific-region">Archived</a> from the original on 23 March 2023. Retrieved 23 March 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+Journal+of+Transportation&rft.atitle=Timor+Leste+inaugurated+the+new+deepwater+Port+of+Tibar+Bay%2C+a+new+maritime+gateway+to+the+Asia-Pacific+Region&rft.date=2022-12-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ajot.com%2Fnews%2Ftimor-leste-inaugurated-the-new-deepwater-port-of-tibar-bay-a-new-maritime-gateway-to-the-asia-pacific-region&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADili" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><a href="#cite_ref-91">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://timor-leste.gov.tl/?p=31233&lang=en&n=1">"Tibar Bay Port construction reaches 92% and enters into operation on September 30th"</a>. Government of Timor-Leste. 21 September 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221015182756/http://timor-leste.gov.tl/?p=31233&lang=en&n=1">Archived</a> from the original on 15 October 2022. Retrieved 23 March 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Tibar+Bay+Port+construction+reaches+92%25+and+enters+into+operation+on+September+30th&rft.pub=Government+of+Timor-Leste&rft.date=2022-09-21&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftimor-leste.gov.tl%2F%3Fp%3D31233%26lang%3Den%26n%3D1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADili" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><a href="#cite_ref-92">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://visiteasttimor.com/good-to-know/arriving-at-airport">Arriving at Dili´s Airport</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180612162321/http://visiteasttimor.com/good-to-know/arriving-at-airport/">Archived</a> 12 June 2018 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, VisitEastTimor. </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><a href="#cite_ref-93">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080627103021/http://www.euroatlantic.pt/html/en_29_01_2008.pdf">"euroAtlantic, the first Portuguese commercial company lands at Díli Airport transporting GNR (Portuguese militarised police force) military staff to Timor"</a> (PDF). www.euroatlantic.pt. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.euroatlantic.pt/html/en_29_01_2008.pdf">the original</a> (PDF) on 27 June 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.euroatlantic.pt&rft.atitle=euroAtlantic%2C+the+first+Portuguese+commercial+company+lands+at+D%C3%ADli+Airport+transporting+GNR+%28Portuguese+militarised+police+force%29+military+staff+to+Timor&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.euroatlantic.pt%2Fhtml%2Fen_29_01_2008.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADili" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSilvaSimião2012" class="citation journal cs1">Silva, Kelly; Simião, Daniel (June 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1590%2FS1809-43412012000100013">"Coping with "traditions": the analysis of East-Timorese nation building from the perspective of a certain anthropology made in Brazil"</a>. Vibrant: Virtual Brazilian Anthropology. 9 (1): 364–369. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1590%2FS1809-43412012000100013">10.1590/S1809-43412012000100013</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Vibrant%3A+Virtual+Brazilian+Anthropology&rft.atitle=Coping+with+%22traditions%22%3A+the+analysis+of+East-Timorese+nation+building+from+the+perspective+of+a+certain+anthropology+made+in+Brazil&rft.volume=9&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=364-369&rft.date=2012-06&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1590%2FS1809-43412012000100013&rft.aulast=Silva&rft.aufirst=Kelly&rft.au=Simi%C3%A3o%2C+Daniel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.1590%252FS1809-43412012000100013&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADili" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Scambary2019-95">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Scambary2019_95-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Scambary2019_95-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Scambary2019_95-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Scambary2019_95-3">d</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFScambary2019" class="citation book cs1">Scambary, James (15 May 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=CzGbDwAAQBAJ">Conflict, Identity, and State Formation in East Timor 2000 – 2017</a>. Brill. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9789004396791" title="Special:BookSources/9789004396791"><bdi>9789004396791</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230326152317/https://books.google.com/books?id=CzGbDwAAQBAJ">Archived</a> from the original on 26 March 2023. Retrieved 15 July 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Conflict%2C+Identity%2C+and+State+Formation+in+East+Timor+2000+%E2%80%93+2017&rft.pub=Brill&rft.date=2019-05-15&rft.isbn=9789004396791&rft.aulast=Scambary&rft.aufirst=James&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DCzGbDwAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADili" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><a href="#cite_ref-96">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFScambary2019" class="citation book cs1">Scambary, James (15 May 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=CzGbDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA116">"Gangs or Glee clubs? Urban Dili-based Groups"</a>. Conflict, Identity, and State Formation in East Timor 2000 – 2017. Brill. pp. 116–118. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9789004396791" title="Special:BookSources/9789004396791"><bdi>9789004396791</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230327140735/https://books.google.com/books?id=CzGbDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA116">Archived</a> from the original on 27 March 2023. Retrieved 15 July 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Gangs+or+Glee+clubs%3F+Urban+Dili-based+Groups&rft.btitle=Conflict%2C+Identity%2C+and+State+Formation+in+East+Timor+2000+%E2%80%93+2017&rft.pages=116-118&rft.pub=Brill&rft.date=2019-05-15&rft.isbn=9789004396791&rft.aulast=Scambary&rft.aufirst=James&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DCzGbDwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA116&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADili" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><a href="#cite_ref-97">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRaynor2020" class="citation web cs1">Raynor, Sophie (13 January 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://coconuts.co/travel/the-coco-travel-guide-to-dili-a-weekend-of-nature-culture-history-and-food-in-the-seaside-timor-leste-capital/">"The Coco Travel Guide to Dili: A weekend of nature, culture, history and food in the seaside Timor-Leste capital"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220319071738/https://coconuts.co/travel/the-coco-travel-guide-to-dili-a-weekend-of-nature-culture-history-and-food-in-the-seaside-timor-leste-capital/">Archived</a> from the original on 19 March 2022. Retrieved 3 April 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Coco+Travel+Guide+to+Dili%3A+A+weekend+of+nature%2C+culture%2C+history+and+food+in+the+seaside+Timor-Leste+capital&rft.date=2020-01-13&rft.aulast=Raynor&rft.aufirst=Sophie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcoconuts.co%2Ftravel%2Fthe-coco-travel-guide-to-dili-a-weekend-of-nature-culture-history-and-food-in-the-seaside-timor-leste-capital%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADili" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-UNESCOCreativity-98"><a href="#cite_ref-UNESCOCreativity_98-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://en.unesco.org/creativity/story/dili-timor-leste-1">"Dili, Timor-Leste"</a>. UNESCO. 3 April 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220403071111/https://en.unesco.org/creativity/story/dili-timor-leste-1">Archived</a> from the original on 3 April 2022. Retrieved 3 April 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Dili%2C+Timor-Leste&rft.pub=UNESCO&rft.date=2022-04-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.unesco.org%2Fcreativity%2Fstory%2Fdili-timor-leste-1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADili" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><a href="#cite_ref-99">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timor-leste.emb-japan.go.jp/files/000357088.pdf">"Timor-Leste Investment Guide"</a> (PDF). Ernst & Young. Retrieved 24 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Timor-Leste+Investment+Guide&rft.pub=Ernst+%26+Young&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timor-leste.emb-japan.go.jp%2Ffiles%2F000357088.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADili" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Craig2014-100">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Craig2014_100-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Craig2014_100-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNatalie_Craig2014" class="citation news cs1">Natalie Craig (10 July 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/culture/australia-culture-blog/2014/jul/10/east-timors-first-feature-film-a-quest-for-truth-on-a-shoestring-budget">"East Timor's first feature film: a quest for truth on a shoestring budget"</a>. The Guardian. Retrieved 24 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=East+Timor%27s+first+feature+film%3A+a+quest+for+truth+on+a+shoestring+budget&rft.date=2014-07-10&rft.au=Natalie+Craig&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fculture%2Faustralia-culture-blog%2F2014%2Fjul%2F10%2Feast-timors-first-feature-film-a-quest-for-truth-on-a-shoestring-budget&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADili" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-101"><a href="#cite_ref-101">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pixelasia-dili.com/">"PixelAsia We Make it"</a>. PixelAsia Productions Dili. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210714170127/https://www.pixelasia-dili.com/">Archived</a> from the original on 14 July 2021. Retrieved 14 July 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=PixelAsia+We+Make+it&rft.pub=PixelAsia+Productions+Dili&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pixelasia-dili.com%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADili" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-102"><a href="#cite_ref-102">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timorleste.tl/what-to-do/events-festivals/">"Events & Festivals"</a>. Ministry of Tourism. 28 July 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210723180305/https://www.timorleste.tl/what-to-do/events-festivals/">Archived</a> from the original on 23 July 2021. Retrieved 14 July 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Events+%26+Festivals&rft.pub=Ministry+of+Tourism&rft.date=2016-07-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timorleste.tl%2Fwhat-to-do%2Fevents-festivals%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADili" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><a href="#cite_ref-103">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dili.film/">"Dili International Film Festival"</a>. Dili International Film Festival. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210714170133/https://dili.film/">Archived</a> from the original on 14 July 2021. Retrieved 14 July 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Dili+International+Film+Festival&rft.pub=Dili+International+Film+Festival&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdili.film%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADili" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-104"><a href="#cite_ref-104">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timorleste.tl/dili-international-film-festival-diff-2020/">"Dili International Film Festival (DIFF) 2020"</a>. Ministry of Tourism. 22 December 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210714170128/https://www.timorleste.tl/dili-international-film-festival-diff-2020/">Archived</a> from the original on 14 July 2021. Retrieved 14 July 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Dili+International+Film+Festival+%28DIFF%29+2020&rft.pub=Ministry+of+Tourism&rft.date=2020-12-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timorleste.tl%2Fdili-international-film-festival-diff-2020%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADili" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-105"><a href="#cite_ref-105">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://timorleste.embassy.gov.au/">"Australian Embassy Timor-Leste"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220129005429/https://timorleste.embassy.gov.au/">Archived</a> from the original on 29 January 2022. Retrieved 29 January 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Australian+Embassy+Timor-Leste&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftimorleste.embassy.gov.au%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADili" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-106"><a href="#cite_ref-106">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dili.itamaraty.gov.br/pt-br/">"Embaixada do Brasil em Díli"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200122185253/http://dili.itamaraty.gov.br/pt-br/">Archived</a> from the original on 22 January 2020. Retrieved 29 January 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Embaixada+do+Brasil+em+D%C3%ADli&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdili.itamaraty.gov.br%2Fpt-br%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADili" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-107"><a href="#cite_ref-107">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mfa.gov.bn/timor_leste-dili/theme/home2.aspx">"Embassy of Brunei Darussalam in Timor Leste"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220129005430/http://www.mfa.gov.bn/timor_leste-dili/theme/home2.aspx">Archived</a> from the original on 29 January 2022. Retrieved 29 January 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Embassy+of+Brunei+Darussalam+in+Timor+Leste&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mfa.gov.bn%2Ftimor_leste-dili%2Ftheme%2Fhome2.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADili" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-108"><a href="#cite_ref-108">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tl.chineseembassy.org/eng/">"Embassy of the People's Republic of China in the Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220129005428/http://tl.chineseembassy.org/eng/">Archived</a> from the original on 29 January 2022. Retrieved 29 January 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Embassy+of+the+People%27s+Republic+of+China+in+the+Democratic+Republic+of+Timor-Leste&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftl.chineseembassy.org%2Feng%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADili" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-109"><a href="#cite_ref-109">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://misiones.minrex.gob.cu/en/timor-leste/embassy-cuba-timor-leste">"Embassy of Cuba in Timor-Leste"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220129005437/https://misiones.minrex.gob.cu/en/timor-leste/embassy-cuba-timor-leste">Archived</a> from the original on 29 January 2022. Retrieved 29 January 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Embassy+of+Cuba+in+Timor-Leste&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmisiones.minrex.gob.cu%2Fen%2Ftimor-leste%2Fembassy-cuba-timor-leste&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADili" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-110"><a href="#cite_ref-110">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kemlu.go.id/dili/id">"Kedutaan Besar Republik Indonesia di Dili Republik Demokratik Timor-Leste"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20201205220823/https://kemlu.go.id/dili/id/pages/media_tl/1738/etc-menu">Archived</a> from the original on 5 December 2020. Retrieved 29 January 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Kedutaan+Besar+Republik+Indonesia+di+Dili+Republik+Demokratik+Timor-Leste&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fkemlu.go.id%2Fdili%2Fid&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADili" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-111"><a href="#cite_ref-111">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timor-leste.emb-japan.go.jp/itprtop_en/index.html">"Embassy of Japan in Timor-Leste"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220129005428/https://www.timor-leste.emb-japan.go.jp/itprtop_en/index.html">Archived</a> from the original on 29 January 2022. Retrieved 29 January 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Embassy+of+Japan+in+Timor-Leste&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timor-leste.emb-japan.go.jp%2Fitprtop_en%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADili" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-112"><a href="#cite_ref-112">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://overseas.mofa.go.kr/tl-en/index.do">"Embassy of the Republic of Korea to the Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220129005430/https://overseas.mofa.go.kr/tl-en/index.do">Archived</a> from the original on 29 January 2022. Retrieved 29 January 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Embassy+of+the+Republic+of+Korea+to+the+Democratic+Republic+of+Timor-Leste&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Foverseas.mofa.go.kr%2Ftl-en%2Findex.do&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADili" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-113"><a href="#cite_ref-113">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kln.gov.my/web/tls_dili">"Embassy of Malaysia, Dili"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220129005430/https://www.kln.gov.my/web/tls_dili">Archived</a> from the original on 29 January 2022. Retrieved 29 January 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Embassy+of+Malaysia%2C+Dili&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kln.gov.my%2Fweb%2Ftls_dili&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADili" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-114"><a href="#cite_ref-114">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mfat.govt.nz/en/countries-and-regions/asia/timor-leste/new-zealand-embassy/">"New Zealand Embassy"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220129005427/https://www.mfat.govt.nz/en/countries-and-regions/asia/timor-leste/new-zealand-embassy/">Archived</a> from the original on 29 January 2022. Retrieved 29 January 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=New+Zealand+Embassy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mfat.govt.nz%2Fen%2Fcountries-and-regions%2Fasia%2Ftimor-leste%2Fnew-zealand-embassy%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADili" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-115"><a href="#cite_ref-115">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dilipe.dfa.gov.ph/">"Embassy of the Philippines Dili, Timor-Leste"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211225211622/https://dilipe.dfa.gov.ph/">Archived</a> from the original on 25 December 2021. Retrieved 29 January 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Embassy+of+the+Philippines+Dili%2C+Timor-Leste&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdilipe.dfa.gov.ph%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADili" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-116"><a href="#cite_ref-116">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dili.embaixadaportugal.mne.gov.pt/">"Embassy of Portugal Dili, Timor-Leste"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230921213512/https://dili.embaixadaportugal.mne.gov.pt/pt/">Archived</a> from the original on 21 September 2023. Retrieved 21 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Embassy+of+Portugal+Dili%2C+Timor-Leste&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdili.embaixadaportugal.mne.gov.pt%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADili" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-117"><a href="#cite_ref-117">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dili.thaiembassy.org/en/index">"Royal Thai Embassy in Dili, Timor-Leste"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220129005428/https://dili.thaiembassy.org/en/index">Archived</a> from the original on 29 January 2022. Retrieved 29 January 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Royal+Thai+Embassy+in+Dili%2C+Timor-Leste&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdili.thaiembassy.org%2Fen%2Findex&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADili" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-118"><a href="#cite_ref-118">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tl.usembassy.gov/">"U.S. Embassy in Timor Leste"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220129005427/https://tl.usembassy.gov/">Archived</a> from the original on 29 January 2022. Retrieved 29 January 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=U.S.+Embassy+in+Timor+Leste&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftl.usembassy.gov%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADili" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-119"><a href="#cite_ref-119">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gov.pl/web/indonesia-en/bilateral-relations-timor-leste">"Timor Leste"</a>. gov.pl. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210918213936/https://www.gov.pl/web/indonesia-en/bilateral-relations-timor-leste">Archived</a> from the original on 18 September 2021. Retrieved 29 January 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=gov.pl&rft.atitle=Timor+Leste&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gov.pl%2Fweb%2Findonesia-en%2Fbilateral-relations-timor-leste&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADili" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-120"><a href="#cite_ref-120">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://embamex.sre.gob.mx/indonesia/index.php/es/contacto">"Consulados Honorarios"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220129005427/https://embamex.sre.gob.mx/indonesia/index.php/es/contacto">Archived</a> from the original on 29 January 2022. Retrieved 29 January 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Consulados+Honorarios&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fembamex.sre.gob.mx%2Findonesia%2Findex.php%2Fes%2Fcontacto&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADili" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-121"><a href="#cite_ref-121">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gov.uk/world/organisations/british-embassy-timor-leste">"British Embassy Timor Leste"</a>. GOV.UK. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220129005426/https://www.gov.uk/world/organisations/british-embassy-timor-leste">Archived</a> from the original on 29 January 2022. Retrieved 29 January 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=GOV.UK&rft.atitle=British+Embassy+Timor+Leste&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gov.uk%2Fworld%2Forganisations%2Fbritish-embassy-timor-leste&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADili" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-122"><a href="#cite_ref-122">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.consulado.gob.cl/consulados/consulados-en-el-exterior/timor-leste/dili/consulado-honorario-en-dili">"Consulado Honorario en Dili"</a>. Consulado.gob.cl. Retrieved 19 November 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Consulado.gob.cl&rft.atitle=Consulado+Honorario+en+Dili&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.consulado.gob.cl%2Fconsulados%2Fconsulados-en-el-exterior%2Ftimor-leste%2Fdili%2Fconsulado-honorario-en-dili&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADili" class="Z3988"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: url-status (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_url-status" title="Category:CS1 maint: url-status">link</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-uccla.pt-123">^ <a href="#cite_ref-uccla.pt_123-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-uccla.pt_123-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-uccla.pt_123-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.uccla.pt/membro/dili">"Díli | UCCLA"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171201031058/http://www.uccla.pt/membro/dili">Archived</a> from the original on 1 December 2017. Retrieved 20 November 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=D%C3%ADli+%26%23124%3B+UCCLA&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.uccla.pt%2Fmembro%2Fdili&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADili" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-124"><a href="#cite_ref-124">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.anmp.pt/anmp/pro/mun1/gem101l0.php?cod_ent=M3000">"Geminações de Cidades e Vilas: Coimbra"</a> (in Portuguese). Associação Nacional de Municípios Portugueses. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160129082428/http://www.anmp.pt/anmp/pro/mun1/gem101l0.php?cod_ent=M3000">Archived</a> from the original on 29 January 2016. Retrieved 13 February 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Gemina%C3%A7%C3%B5es+de+Cidades+e+Vilas%3A+Coimbra&rft.pub=Associa%C3%A7%C3%A3o+Nacional+de+Munic%C3%ADpios+Portugueses&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.anmp.pt%2Fanmp%2Fpro%2Fmun1%2Fgem101l0.php%3Fcod_ent%3DM3000&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADili" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-cod-125"><a href="#cite_ref-cod_125-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110218002540/http://www.darwin.nt.gov.au/council/sister-cities">"Darwin's Sister Cities"</a>. <a href="/wiki/City_of_Darwin" title="City of Darwin">City of Darwin</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.darwin.nt.gov.au/council/sister-cities">the original</a> on 18 February 2011. Retrieved 23 September 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=City+of+Darwin&rft.atitle=Darwin%27s+Sister+Cities&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.darwin.nt.gov.au%2Fcouncil%2Fsister-cities&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADili" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FA-126">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FA_126-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FA_126-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130503105456/http://www.mfac.gov.tp/tlcommunity.html">"Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Cooperation, Timor-Leste: Index Page(English)"</a>. 15 May 2013. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mfac.gov.tp/tlcommunity.html">the original</a> on 3 May 2013. Retrieved 12 March 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ministry+of+Foreign+Affairs+and+Cooperation%2C+Timor-Leste%3A+Index+Page%28English%29&rft.date=2013-05-15&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mfac.gov.tp%2Ftlcommunity.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADili" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-127"><a href="#cite_ref-127">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1006608">"Manila, Bacoor forge sisterhood pact"</a>. Philippine News Agency. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200729225303/https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1006608">Archived</a> from the original on 29 July 2020. Retrieved 10 September 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Philippine+News+Agency&rft.atitle=Manila%2C+Bacoor+forge+sisterhood+pact&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pna.gov.ph%2Farticles%2F1006608&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADili" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-128"><a href="#cite_ref-128">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cmd.act.gov.au/communication/cir/dili">"Dili, Timor-Leste – Chief Minister, Treasury and Economic Development Directorate"</a>. Cmd.act.gov.au. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140309070546/http://www.cmd.act.gov.au/communication/cir/dili">Archived</a> from the original on 9 March 2014. Retrieved 12 March 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Dili%2C+Timor-Leste+%E2%80%93+Chief+Minister%2C+Treasury+and+Economic+Development+Directorate&rft.pub=Cmd.act.gov.au&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cmd.act.gov.au%2Fcommunication%2Fcir%2Fdili&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADili" class="Z3988"> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Dili&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: Further reading">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li>2004 census results: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221026112645/https://www.statistics.gov.tl/wp-content/uploads/2013/12/Dili_en.pdf">"Priority Tables for Dili District"</a> (PDF). National Statistics Directorate. 2008. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.statistics.gov.tl/wp-content/uploads/2013/12/Dili_en.pdf">the original</a> (PDF) on 26 October 2022. Retrieved 30 June 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Priority+Tables+for+Dili+District&rft.pub=National+Statistics+Directorate&rft.date=2008&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.statistics.gov.tl%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2013%2F12%2FDili_en.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADili" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source-2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.statistics.gov.tl/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Dili_Aldeia_AtlasCont-x-7.pdf">Município Dili: Esboços Mapa Suco no Aldeia Timor-Leste</a> (PDF) (in Tetum). Dili: <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Finance_(East_Timor)" title="Ministry of Finance (East Timor)">Ministério das Finanças</a> / Direcção Geral de Estatística / Direcção Nacional Cartografia Estatísticas. 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201117114938/https://www.statistics.gov.tl/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Dili_Aldeia_AtlasCont-x-7.pdf">Archived</a> (PDF) from the original on 17 November 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Munic%C3%ADpio+Dili%3A+Esbo%C3%A7os+Mapa+Suco+no+Aldeia+Timor-Leste&rft.place=Dili&rft.pub=Minist%C3%A9rio+das+Finan%C3%A7as+%2F+Direc%C3%A7%C3%A3o+Geral+de+Estat%C3%ADstica+%2F+Direc%C3%A7%C3%A3o+Nacional+Cartografia+Estat%C3%ADsticas&rft.date=2019&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.statistics.gov.tl%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2020%2F10%2FDili_Aldeia_AtlasCont-x-7.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADili" class="Z3988"></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Dili&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: External links">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Dili_(city)" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Dili (city)">Dili (city)</a>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/File:Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/16px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/24px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, 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.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Dili_23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=East_Timor&#124;link=East_Timor" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Dili" title="Template:Dili"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Dili" title="Template talk:Dili"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Dili" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Dili"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Dili_23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=East_Timor&#124;link=East_Timor" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Dili</a> <a href="/wiki/East_Timor" title="East Timor"><img alt="East Timor" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/23px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/35px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/46px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Buildings and structures</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Banco_Nacional_Ultramarino_building,_Dili" title="Banco Nacional Ultramarino building, Dili">Banco Nacional Ultramarino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipal_Market_of_Dili" title="Municipal Market of Dili">Convention Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casa_Europa" title="Casa Europa">Casa Europa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_Palace,_Dili" title="Government Palace, Dili">Government Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipal_Market_of_Dili" title="Municipal Market of Dili">Municipal Market</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicolau_Lobato_Presidential_Palace" title="Nicolau Lobato Presidential Palace">Nicolau Lobato Presidential Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pal%C3%A1cio_das_Cinzas" title="Palácio das Cinzas">Palácio das Cinzas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pal%C3%A1cio_de_Lahane" title="Palácio de Lahane">Palácio de Lahane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toko_Lay" title="Toko Lay">Toko Lay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Archives_of_East_Timor" title="National Archives of East Timor">National Archives of East Timor</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Schools</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /> Australia <a href="/wiki/Dili_International_School" title="Dili International School">Dili International School</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/23px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/35px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/45px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /> Portugal <a href="/wiki/Escola_Portuguesa_Ruy_Cinatti" title="Escola Portuguesa Ruy Cinatti">Escola Portuguesa Ruy Cinatti</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /> United States <a href="/wiki/QSI_International_School_of_Dili" title="QSI International School of Dili">QSI International School of Dili</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Joseph%27s_High_School,_East_Timor" title="St Joseph's High School, East Timor">St. Joseph’s High School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/28_de_Novembro_Public_Secondary_School" title="28 de Novembro Public Secondary School">28 de Novembro Public Secondary School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hadahur_Music_School" title="Hadahur Music School">Hadahur Music School</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Universities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_University_of_East_Timor" title="National University of East Timor">National University of East Timor</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Liceu_Dr._Francisco_Machado" title="Liceu Dr. Francisco Machado">Liceu Dr. Francisco Machado</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universidade_Cat%C3%B3lica_Timorense" title="Universidade Católica Timorense">Universidade Católica Timorense</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universidade_Dili" title="Universidade Dili">Universidade Dili</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universidade_da_Paz" title="Universidade da Paz">Universidade da Paz</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sport</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Stadium_(East_Timor)" title="National Stadium (East Timor)">National Stadium</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Transport</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/B._J._Habibie_Bridge" class="mw-redirect" title="B. J. Habibie Bridge">B. J. Habibie Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CPLP_Bridge" title="CPLP Bridge">CPLP Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hinode_Bridge" title="Hinode Bridge">Hinode Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_of_Dili" title="Port of Dili">Port of Dili</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidente_Nicolau_Lobato_International_Airport" title="Presidente Nicolau Lobato International Airport">Presidente Nicolau Lobato International Airport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tibar_Bay_Port" title="Tibar Bay Port">Tibar Bay Port</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Landmarks</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bay_of_Dili" title="Bay of Dili">Bay of Dili</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cape_Fatucama" title="Cape Fatucama">Cape Fatucama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cristo_Rei_of_Dili" title="Cristo Rei of Dili">Cristo Rei of Dili</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dili_Harbor_Lighthouse" title="Dili Harbor Lighthouse">Dili Harbor Lighthouse</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Places of Worship</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chinese_Temple_of_Dili" title="Chinese Temple of Dili">Chinese Temple of Dili</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Immaculate_Conception_Cathedral,_Dili" title="Immaculate Conception Cathedral, Dili">Immaculate Conception Cathedral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motael_Church" title="Motael Church">Motael Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pura_Girinatha" title="Pura Girinatha">Pura Girinatha</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Beaches</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Areia_Branca_Beach" title="Areia Branca Beach">Areia Branca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cristo_Rei_Beach" title="Cristo Rei Beach">Cristo Rei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jesus_Backside_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Jesus Backside Beach">Jesus Backside</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Capitals_of_Municipalities_of_East_Timor" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Capitals_of_Municipalities_of_East_Timor" title="Template:Capitals of Municipalities of East Timor"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Capitals_of_Municipalities_of_East_Timor" title="Template talk:Capitals of Municipalities of East Timor"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Capitals_of_Municipalities_of_East_Timor" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Capitals of Municipalities of East Timor"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Capitals_of_Municipalities_of_East_Timor" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Capitals of <a href="/wiki/Municipalities_of_East_Timor" title="Municipalities of East Timor">Municipalities of East Timor</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aileu" title="Aileu">Aileu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ainaro" title="Ainaro">Ainaro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baucau" title="Baucau">Baucau</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Dili</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gleno" title="Gleno">Gleno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liqui%C3%A7%C3%A1" title="Liquiçá">Liquiçá</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lospalos" title="Lospalos">Lospalos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maliana" title="Maliana">Maliana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manatuto" title="Manatuto">Manatuto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pante_Macassar" title="Pante Macassar">Pante Macassar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Same,_East_Timor" title="Same, East Timor">Same</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suai,_East_Timor" title="Suai, East Timor">Suai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viqueque" title="Viqueque">Viqueque</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_East_Timor.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of East Timor"><img alt="Flag of East Timor" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/50px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/75px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/100px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Capitals_of_Asia" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:List_of_Asian_capitals_by_region" title="Template:List of Asian capitals by region"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:List_of_Asian_capitals_by_region" title="Template talk:List of Asian capitals by region"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:List_of_Asian_capitals_by_region" title="Special:EditPage/Template:List of Asian capitals by region"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Capitals_of_Asia" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Capital_city" title="Capital city">Capitals</a> of Asia</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/Dependent_territory" title="Dependent territory">Dependent territories</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_states_with_limited_recognition" title="List of states with limited recognition">states with limited recognition</a> are in italics</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd plainlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" style="font-weight:bold;">Central Asia</td><td class="navbox-abovebelow" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;font-weight:bold;">South Asia</td><td class="navbox-abovebelow" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;font-weight:bold;">Southeast Asia</td><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;font-weight:bold;">West Asia</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;width:20%;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ashgabat" title="Ashgabat">Ashgabat</a>, <a href="/wiki/Turkmenistan" title="Turkmenistan">Turkmenistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Astana" title="Astana">Astana</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kazakhstan" title="Kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bishkek" title="Bishkek">Bishkek</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kyrgyzstan" title="Kyrgyzstan">Kyrgyzstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dushanbe" title="Dushanbe">Dushanbe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tajikistan" title="Tajikistan">Tajikistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tashkent" title="Tashkent">Tashkent</a>, <a href="/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan">Uzbekistan</a></li></ul> <div style="background:#dcdcfe; text-align:center;">East Asia</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beijing" title="Beijing">Beijing</a>, <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pyongyang" title="Pyongyang">Pyongyang</a>, <a href="/wiki/North_Korea" title="North Korea">North Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seoul" title="Seoul">Seoul</a>, <a href="/wiki/South_Korea" title="South Korea">South Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taipei" title="Taipei">Taipei</a>, <a href="/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan">Taiwan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tokyo" title="Tokyo">Tokyo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulaanbaatar" title="Ulaanbaatar">Ulaanbaatar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia">Mongolia</a></li></ul> <div style="background:#dcdcfe; text-align:center;">North Asia</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Moscow" title="Moscow">Moscow</a>, <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;width:20%;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Camp_Thunder_Cove" title="Camp Thunder Cove">Camp Thunder Cove</a>, <a href="/wiki/British_Indian_Ocean_Territory" title="British Indian Ocean Territory">BIOT</a> (<a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">UK</a>) *</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhaka" title="Dhaka">Dhaka</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islamabad" title="Islamabad">Islamabad</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kabul" title="Kabul">Kabul</a>, <a href="/wiki/Afghanistan" title="Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kathmandu" title="Kathmandu">Kathmandu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal">Nepal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mal%C3%A9" title="Malé">Malé</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maldives" title="Maldives">Maldives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Delhi" title="New Delhi">New Delhi</a>, <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sri_Jayawardenepura_Kotte" title="Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte">Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka" title="Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thimphu" title="Thimphu">Thimphu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan">Bhutan</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;width:20%;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bandar_Seri_Begawan" title="Bandar Seri Begawan">Bandar Seri Begawan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brunei" title="Brunei">Brunei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangkok" title="Bangkok">Bangkok</a>, <a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thailand</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Dili</a>, <a href="/wiki/East_Timor" title="East Timor">East Timor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flying_Fish_Cove" title="Flying Fish Cove">Flying Fish Cove</a>, <a href="/wiki/Christmas_Island" title="Christmas Island">Christmas Island</a> (<a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanoi" title="Hanoi">Hanoi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Vietnam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jakarta" title="Jakarta">Jakarta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuala_Lumpur" title="Kuala Lumpur">Kuala Lumpur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manila" title="Manila">Manila</a>, <a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines">Philippines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naypyidaw" title="Naypyidaw">Naypyidaw</a>, <a href="/wiki/Myanmar" title="Myanmar">Myanmar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phnom_Penh" title="Phnom Penh">Phnom Penh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cambodia" title="Cambodia">Cambodia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore">Singapore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vientiane" title="Vientiane">Vientiane</a>, <a href="/wiki/Laos" title="Laos">Laos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Island,_Cocos_(Keeling)_Islands" title="West Island, Cocos (Keeling) Islands">West Island</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cocos_(Keeling)_Islands" title="Cocos (Keeling) Islands">Cocos (Keeling) Islands</a> (<a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a>)</li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;width:20%;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Dhabi" title="Abu Dhabi">Abu Dhabi</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_Arab_Emirates" title="United Arab Emirates">United Arab Emirates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amman" title="Amman">Amman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan">Jordan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ankara" title="Ankara">Ankara</a>, <a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey">Turkey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baghdad" title="Baghdad">Baghdad</a>, <a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq">Iraq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baku" title="Baku">Baku</a>, <a href="/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan">Azerbaijan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut">Beirut</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lebanon" title="Lebanon">Lebanon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Damascus" title="Damascus">Damascus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Syria" title="Syria">Syria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doha" title="Doha">Doha</a>, <a href="/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar">Qatar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Episkopi_Cantonment" title="Episkopi Cantonment">Episkopi Cantonment</a>, <a href="/wiki/Akrotiri_and_Dhekelia" title="Akrotiri and Dhekelia">Akrotiri and Dhekelia</a> (<a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">UK</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jerusalem" title="Jerusalem">Jerusalem</a>, <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a> *</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuwait_City" title="Kuwait City">Kuwait City</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait">Kuwait</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manama" title="Manama">Manama</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahrain" title="Bahrain">Bahrain</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;width:20%;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Muscat" title="Muscat">Muscat</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oman" title="Oman">Oman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicosia" title="Nicosia">Nicosia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cyprus" title="Cyprus">Cyprus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Nicosia" title="North Nicosia">North Nicosia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Northern_Cyprus" title="Northern Cyprus">Northern Cyprus</a> *</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramallah" title="Ramallah">Ramallah</a>, <a href="/wiki/State_of_Palestine" title="State of Palestine">Palestine</a> (de facto) *</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riyadh" title="Riyadh">Riyadh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Saudi_Arabia" title="Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanaa" title="Sanaa">Sanaa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen">Yemen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sukhumi" title="Sukhumi">Sukhumi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Abkhazia" title="Abkhazia">Abkhazia</a> *</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tbilisi" title="Tbilisi">Tbilisi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Georgia_(country)" title="Georgia (country)">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tehran" title="Tehran">Tehran</a>, <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tskhinvali" title="Tskhinvali">Tskhinvali</a>, <a href="/wiki/South_Ossetia" title="South Ossetia">South Ossetia</a> *</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yerevan" title="Yerevan">Yerevan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Armenia" title="Armenia">Armenia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="padding:0.5em 0 0.3em; line-height:1.3em;"><div>* Disputed. See: <a href="/wiki/Chagos_Archipelago_sovereignty_dispute" title="Chagos Archipelago sovereignty dispute">Chagos Archipelago sovereignty dispute</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cyprus_dispute" class="mw-redirect" title="Cyprus dispute">Cyprus dispute</a>, <a href="/wiki/Status_of_Jerusalem" title="Status of Jerusalem">Status of Jerusalem</a>, <a href="/wiki/Abkhaz-Georgian_conflict" class="mw-redirect" title="Abkhaz-Georgian conflict">Abkhaz-Georgian conflict</a> and <a href="/wiki/Georgian-Ossetian_conflict" class="mw-redirect" title="Georgian-Ossetian conflict">Georgian-Ossetian conflict</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9310#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9310#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9310#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/125609584">VIAF</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJwdh4fdv9k6PdcCJCQwmd">WorldCat</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/7587061-7">Germany</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n89177980">United States</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb14443550w">France</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb14443550w">BnF data</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX6030050">Spain</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007565172705171">Israel</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/185332528">IdRef</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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